The Guyanese Newspaper 11th Edition - February 27, 2015 by DPI | Department of Public Information

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Issue No: 11

February 27, 2015

“APNU/AFC Coalition” is a work of deception that needs to be exposed - Teixeira Page 3

Mash 2015!

INSIDE

Exxon Mobil oil exploration rig headed to Guyana Page 4 Elisabeth Harper is PPP/C Prime Ministerial candidate first woman to be nominated to post Page 5 Gov’t confident about returning to power

-Finance Minister says electorate dissatisfied with opposition’s parliamentary actions

Page 10

AFC/APNU union, a betrayal of Berbicians Minister Edghill

Page 11

Weekly Digest & Development Digest

Sundays 6:30pm - 7:30pm on Time Warner Cable Channel 96 Read the Guyanese online @ theguyanese.gy

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Scenes from Mash Mashramani has become part of our national calender of annual cultural events, from the date of Guyana being declared a Republic, on February 23, 1970. From a decision by a once vibrant social organisation, the Jaycees, that there be some form of celebrration, to observe the country’s

attainement of Independece in 1966 that begun in the mining town of Linden, Mashramani was born. From its humble beginnings, officially as from 1970, when the first fledgling costume band appeared on the City streets, Mashramani has gradually grown, surviving the argument to be com-

pared to what is known as “Carnival” in Trinidad, to now becoming Guyana’s biggest national party. This year’s celebration was even bigger. Not only were there more bands and revellers, but hundreds more spectators converging on the route enjoying the passing bands.

President Donald Ramotar greets this group of onlookers

All smiles from the Queen of the Guyana Water Inc. band

Spectators in the street in their numbers

This Queen leads the DIGICEL band

The Pulse party truck Culture Ministry’s Costume band

This group of tourists took the opportunity to take a photo with the president

Tourists on the road Amerindian Affairs Ministry on parade

These spectators on the Merriman’s Mall watch in awe at the passing parade

Revellers on the Hits & Jams Entertainment ‘Boom’ truck

More of DIGICEL revellers

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

“APNU/AFC Coalition ” is a work of deception that needs to be exposed - Teixeira

he recently signed ‘Cummingsburg Accord’ which resulted in the declaration of a coalition between the Alliance for Change (AFC) and the A Partnership for National Unity (APNU), is not as clear cut as it seems, according to Presidential Adviser Gail Teixeira. Giving her take on the issue, on the television programme “Political Scope’ on the National Communications Network, Teixeira said there are a number of critical areas that Guyanese need to be aware of. The first is the assurance that AFC will have 12 seats. “This is absolutely assured, it’s water tight, and the statement by the Speaker the other day, Mr. (Raphael) Trotman made it very clear it was not if they win, it was also if they were not to win, which is a major issue which needs to be looked at.” The second issue that is quite deceptive, she added, has to do with the presidential powers and the prime ministerial powers. “The other issue is that the AFC and the other will divvy up the Cabinet, 16 to 40; 16% AFC, 40% APNU. The accord, Teixeira noted, is merely proposing to get the government out of office, “Let’s get rid of the PPP/C then we’ll figure it

out afterwards. This is what I call the work of deception of the accord and one on the Guyanese public.” She cited the proposed changes to the Cabinet by the joint opposition, as harkening back to the People’s National Congress (PNC) regime. She explained that the constitution provides for the president who can appoint vice presidents. The Forbes Burnham Cabinet which was known, Teixeira said, as the kitchen cabinet…the inner sanctum… that was Mrs. Burnham, the President Burnham, at one time it was Ptolemy Reid, Hammie Green, Corbin, … It harks back to that including now trying to have VPs, and even in the PCD days when we broke up in 1991, it was this absurd formula VPs, of the President and five DPMs as VPs in order to have every party have a piece of the action. What they have done is hogged off the whole thing for themselves and therefore dismissing a number of the smaller parties that are with them.” The joint alliance has put forward plans to amend the presidential powers. This, the senior government official explained, is already clearly defined. “The constitution determines the powers of the

president, the PM, ministers, parliament, speaker, judges, magistrates, it defines all of that. Whatever they are trying to manufacture, we have to live with what is in the constitution now.” The presidential adviser described the areas set out in the Cummingsburg Accord, such as the one stating that the president will be responsible for all these areas, as “a bit of a crock, because in fact, he is that now, the president is the supreme minister of all, and he or she decides I will have 10 or 20 ministries, and here are the portfolios.” She pointed to the fact that, President Ramotar is the minister of information, security and defence, and dismissed the joint opposition political parties’ take on this issue. “So this view that the president will be minister of foreign affairs and so on is crock, because until the president names his ministers, he is the minister of all, he is the ‘supremo.’ This is a bit of the deception conveyed to the public, here is the leader of the opposition Mr. (David) Granger making this concession, and there is no concession.” The duties of the prime minister, Teixeira also explained, are made clear by the constitution, describing

the appointee as the principal assistant to the president and leader of the House in the National Assembly. “The prime minister normally has a ministerial port-

someone without the approval of the AFC, he can go ahead. These are party politics, she mooted, “and not a first past the post and these are issues which are

Presidential Advisor on Governance, Gail Teixeira folio. He obviously is the number two person in the country. The four top guys are the president, prime minister, chancellor of the judiciary and the parliamentary speaker”. She added that would be “unthinkable that the prime minister isn’t going to sit and work with his colleagues,” as described in the accord. “It’s a fact that to write this in is rather absurd, because if you’re going to be one government, then these are things to be taken normally. The man who swears in the minister is nobody else but the president. So when the president wants to appoint

sorted out in the political parties and not in the cabinet. So these are the deceptive nuances of the accord. The constitution is very clear on the fact the PM is the first VP.” In Teixeira’s opinion the AFC has come out better in the accord than the APNU, explaining that if there was a total of 32 seats, the AFC would get 12 and reduce the APNU to 20 seats. This is a hybrid type of geographic system, she further opined, that “If the AFC/APNU reduces the number of geographic seats it gets in the set up, then it means they are taking from

the top up level. They could get two seats in the actual vote, but they are still guaranteed 12 seats. The constitution speaks about the seats that you can only tinker with the top up seats they cannot move away from that. For the PPP/c, we have more geographic seats, if their geographic seats drop, they move to the top up, this means AFC are guaranteed that regardless of their performance.” The aforementioned raises several issues for the political opposition, she added. “What does this mean for APNU and WPA? And the same issue comes when you are looking at the Cabinet. The document clearly says that in the cabinet, it will be a 16/40 basis. AFC comes out with a 40% whether it wins or not, since APNU will have to divide with WPA, and NFA and JFAP. Teixeira described the opposition’s arrangement as a ‘marriage of convenience’ that is really about APNU’s ensuring that the biggest party in its bloc, the PNC get its share “otherwise it will have a rebellion. The PNC will make sure they have a majority of the percentage and the smaller parties will be shocked out. The veneer of respectability is that here is the alliance.”

President dissolves Parliament- as Guyana gears for May 11th General and Regional Elections

President Donald Ramotar

n February 20, 2015, President Donald Ramotar issued the proclamation dissolving Parliament with effect from February 28, 2015. This follows the Head of State’s January 20, 2015, announcement that General and Regional elections were to be held on May 11, 2015. Here is the President’s address to Guyanese, in announcing the proclamation for the dissolution of Parliament. Fellow Guyanese, As you

are aware, last November I the opposition refused to prorogued the Tenth Parlia- dialogue and I was left with ment of Guyana. As I ex- no option but to call elecplained then, that action was tions for May 11, 2015. taken to allow the parties in I did not Parliament additional oppor- dissolve the Parliament at tunities to talk and hopefully the same time because had I resolve the pressing National done so, the claims and obissues that were confronting jections period which also us. allows for transfers would In addition, I wanted to have been truncated. Were give GECOM time to have the latter to have occurred, another round of Continuous thousands of Guyanese votRegistration to enfranchise ers who changed their place those persons, who, through of residence would not have no fault of their own, did not been able to obtain their have the source document to transfers and this could have be registered. led to them being disenfran Unfortunately chised.

The Claims and Objection period ended last Sunday, February 22, 2015, clearing the way for me to dissolve the Parliament. I therefore wish to announce that earlier today I issued the Proclamations that identify 28th February, 2015 as the date of the Dissolution of the 10th Parliament of Guyana and the Ten Regional Democratic Councils. As I have previously announced, General and Regional Elections will be held on May 11, 2015.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

New $90.4M Manchester well to serve more than 2,000 residents

Minister of Housing and Water, Irfaan Ali, unveiling the plaque to commission the well at Manchester, Region Six esidents of ManMinister Ali spoke of term. He importantly noted chester, Lancas- the importance of devel- that to achieve this, there ter and Liverpool, opment and its continuity, is a need for continuity of located in East Berbice- pointing out that there was government’s development Corentyne, Region Six, a time when the housing agenda, policy and predictare now accessing potable programme was non-ex- ability. Even as the well water, following the com- istent. “Today we have a was being commissioned, missioning of a new well at housing programme, which the way forward was also Manchester. has moved the age of own- being planned, with a priThe well was construct- ership from an average of ority to ensure that every ed at a cost of $90.4M by 57 years to 34 years.” Guyanese will have access Water and Oil Wells SerThe minister also noted to treated water, the minisvice Corporation Limited, that there was a time when ter explained. and has a depth of 310 interest rates for homes Investment in Region Six meters and a pump perfor- were close to 40 percent. The Housing and Water mance of 2.6 cubic metres “Today, you can get interest Minister also highlighted per minute, an equivalency rate for housing at 4.2%,” government’s investment of 75 black tanks of water he pointed out. There was towards the delivery of per hour. a time when the country improve and potable water Minister of Housing had 0 percent coverage for service to the residents of and Water, Irfaan Ali, Chief treated water. Today, Guy- Region Six. According to Executive Officer (CEO), ana has close to 50 percent the minister, the governof the Guyana Water Inc., coverage of treated water. ment has invested a total of Shaik Baksh, and Region Minister Ali explained, $6 billion in the region. This Six Chairman, Permaul Ar- however, that the goal is to translates to a per capita of mogan, were among attend- take treated water coverage nearly $50,000 per person. ees at the commissioning. to 60 percent in the short- Minister Ali explained that

this investment included major projects such as the construction of new water treatment plants at Number 56 and Queenstown, the installation of transmission mains in Skeldon, Number 74 to 75, Number 61 to 62, Letter Kenny, Adventure to Alness, Fyrish, Black Bush Polder, Canefield, Whim and Manchester. There was an upgrade to distribution systems in Number 51 to 73 village, Number One road to Whim, Whim to Bush Lot, Goed Bananen Land , Number One to 50 Villages, Number 67 to Crabwood Creek and Glasgow to Edinburg. Also included was the drilling of new wells, including at Canefield, Rosehall and Number 47, distribution upgrade in Angoy’s Avenue, the installation of transmission main from Mibicuri to Lesbeholden and Canefield to Reliance, among other areas. There is also presently ongoing intervention at Angoy’s avenue, where 500 residents will benefit from improved water service, Minister Ali explained. He disclosed that a contract has already been signed for the construction of a new water treatment plant to cover villages from Sheet Anchor, Number 19 to Goed Bananen Land. This water treatment plant, for which construction is expected to commence dur-

ing this year, will benefit some 15,000 residents and this will take the coverage of water in the region to 65 percent, the minister said. Overall transformation More than $20 billion has been invested in the water sector over the past 15 years, representing a per capita investment of nearly $30,000 per household. A massive infrastructural transformation in virtually every community across the country has resulted, on the coast, with an increase in water coverage from less than 70 to 95 per-

The execution of billion dollar programmes has led to the transformation being enjoyed today. The list detailing improvements includes the construction of seven new water treatment plants, the drilling of 25 new potable water wells, the rehabilitation of distribution and transmission networks, and in the hinterland, the construction of gravity feed systems, the installation of photo voltaic systems and the drilling of medium depth wells. Significantly as well, there was the rehabilita-

The Manchester Water Well, Region Six cent and meter coverage, from 25 to 50 percent, with a total of 25,000 pensioners benefitting from subsidised water service. Access to potable (treated) water, (an intervention presently focus solely on the coast) has increased from 26 to 50 percent, with a total of 100 persons accessing this quality of service for the first time.

tion of sewer systems in Georgetown. Of note as well, is the on-going construction of two new water treatment plants, which are scheduled to be completed in March. A new loan is also being implemented to construct new water treatment plants at Uitvlugt, Region Three, Diamond, Region Four, and Sheet Anchor, Region Six.

ExxonMobil oil exploration rig headed to Guyana

xxonMobil is expected to start drilling for oil in Guyana, before mid-March. This is according to release from the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment. The release, issued on February 19, said that a two-man team from US Oil giant company on the state day, visited the ministry, and updated Minister Robert Persaud on activities that the company will undertake over the next few weeks.

Mr. Jeff Simon, Country Manager, ESSO, Mr. Chuck Calavan, ExxonMobil Vice President of US and Latin America, and Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment, Robert Persaud The team comprised Vice President of US and Latin America Chuck Calavan and Country Manager

ESSO Mr. Jeff Simon, and they informed the minister of the deployment of the company’s oil rig (Deep

Water Champion) from Louisiana, USA on the Stabroek Block offshore Guyana, where it is expected

to commence drilling in mid-March. To further enhance this effort, Minister Persaud said in the press release, that Cabinet has recently approved a request from ESSO for geological and geophysical survey, in the form of 3D seismic survey within offshore Guyana. A permit has been granted to CGG Service (UK) Limited to undertake this survey. The release said that he also made reference to the Oil and Gas Policy, which will give way to a modern

oil and gas development framework. This is being done with support from the Commonwealth Secretariat and other partners. Additionally, in the Demerara Block, CGX has concluded 3D seismic survey and the data continues to be processed and a timeframe for delivery is to be scheduled. In the Berbice Block, ON Energy Inc. has completed an airborne geophysical survey and the data are being processed, Minister Persaud highlighted.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Elisabeth Harper is PPP/C Prime Ministerial candidate

he ruling People’s Progressive Party/ Civic (PPP/C) has declared its leadership ticket, naming Elisabeth Harper as its Prime Ministerial candidate – the first woman to be nominated to the post – and the running mate for incumbent President Donald Ramotar. The Director-General of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, according to President Donald Ramotar, is a “patriot” who has served Guyana well in the past. “I am proud to be running with Mrs Harper and I have every confidence that we will not only win the election, but we will have the majority in the National Assembly, which is so important for the development of Guyana,” President Ramotar said, during a news conference held at the party’s Freedom House headquarters. Only nomination Ambassador Harper

was the only nomination made by the party’s Executive Committee to the PPP’s Central Committee, the party’s second highest decision-making body after its Congress, which concluded its deliberations on the matter only minutes before the announcement was made. “There are many welldeserving individuals within and outside of our ranks who received our attention and consideration,” Mr Ramotar said, although he did not specify who those persons were. He added, “That we have this depth and competence and quality of leadership speaks not only to our support base, but to the wider Guyanese society, rich in commitment and competence to hold important offices in our land.” As per tradition, the party’s Presidential candidate is taken from PPP members, while its Prime Ministerial candidate is taken from its

PPPC's Prime Ministerial Candidate Ms Elisabeth Harper with President Donald Ramotar Civic component. The incumbent Head of State hailed Mrs Harper as a woman whose service has been characterised by distinction and who will be an asset to the party. President Ramotar said, “She has served our nation with distinction well, not a partisan, but a patriot, who, in her career as an outstanding diplomat, has dedicated

her service to ensuring our great land remains united and prosperous…she will play an important role in the struggle to maintain our progress. “Her experience, dynamism and loyalty to the betterment of our nation will complement the exceptional leadership and visionary policies that we have displayed over the years in

Government,” the President added. Meanwhile, Mrs Harper, who declined to comment on her selection as the PPP/ C’s Prime Ministerial candidate, was quoted by President Ramotar as saying she is humbled by the invitation. “I am humbled that such confidence has been reposed in me to be chosen… I have always put Guyana first, believing in its potential. My love for country has convinced me to accept this offer,” he quoted her as saying. Unanimously endorsed PPP/C General Secretary Mr Clement Rohee, like President Ramotar, hailed Ambassador Harper as an asset to the party and went a step further to stress the role of women in the political arena. “I need not emphasise the intrinsic value of the instinct of women in general and in politics in particular, coupled with a high level of

competency and honest endeavour to serve and how undoubtedly these and other attributes of Mrs Harper will be etched for time immemorial in the hearts and minds of thousands of voters come May 11th,” he said. The PPP General Secretary added that Harper brings “sparkle” and a “burst of freshness” that undoubtedly (will) energise the party’s support base. “As the Prime Minister of the PPP/C government, she will contribute immensely to continuing the exciting journey of building a ‘Strong, Stable and Secure Guyana’. Mrs. Harper brings to the PPP/C a formidable grasp of current national and international issues which is so necessary for the governance of small states in today’s modern world,” he said. Harper, a career diplomat, is 57 years old, and has worked with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs for decades.

WHO IS ELISABETH HARPER?

NATIONALITY: GUYANESE PLACE OF BIRTH: GUYANA MARITAL STATUS: MARRIED – 4 CHILDREN RELIGION: CHRISTIAN QUALIFICATIONS

BACHELOR OF ARTS: FRENCH (HONS.) UNIVERSITY OF GUYANA (1981 – 1986) CERTIFICATE IN DIPLOMATIC: UNIVERSITY OF OXFORD (1989 – 1990) STUDIES: POSITIONS HELD 2001 – Present Director General Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1996 – 2001 Director, Department of the Americas and Asia Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1991 – 1995 Counsellor Guyana High Commission, London 1990 – 1991 Head, Frontiers Division Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1988 – 1991 Foreign Service Officer III Political Affairs Division I (Latin America and the Caribbean) Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1984 – 1988 Foreign Service Officer II Protocol Division Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1981 – 1984 Foreign Service Officer I Administration Division Ministry of Foreign Affairs 1976 – 1980 Clerk II (General) Registry Ministry of Foreign Affairs ADDITIONAL INFORMATION •

MEMBER OF GUYANA’S DELEGATION TO VARIOUS MEETINGS OF:

•

The Caribbean Community (CARICOM)

Mrs.Elisabeth Harper • • • • • • • • •

The Treaty for Amazonian Cooperation (TAC) The Latin American Economic System (SELA) The Association of Caribbean States (ACS) The Rio Group The United Nations (UN) The Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) The Commonwealth Caribbean Disaster Emergency Management Agency (CDEMA) Involved in Negotiations on behalf of Guyana

CONCURRENT APPOINTMENTS • Ambassador to CARICOM (2003 to present) • Non-resident High Commissioner to Trinidad and Tobago (2003 – present) • Non-resident High Commissioner to Barbados (2004 - present) • Non-resident High Commissioner to Grenada (2006 – present) • Non-resident High Commissioner to St. Kitts and Nevis NATIONAL AWARDS • Golden Arrow of Achievement

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Letter to the Editor Editor-In-Chief: Shanta Gobardhan Editor: Henry Singh Editorial: 592 227 0773 Web: www.gina.gov.gy Facebook: GINA Email: ginagovgy@gmail.com Area ‘B’ Homestretch Avenue, Durban Backlands, Georgetown,Guyana

EDITORIAL

Citizens beware!

olitical power, that heady intoxicant that has so often been responsible for many pretenders, selling their souls to the devil, in the final act of sacrificing what they had previously propagated and defended, is at full play. It is the centre piece of the so-called Cummingsburg Accord, the reported official agreement that has finalised the much touted pre-election alliance between the two parliamentary opposition parties, A Partnership for National Unity (APNU) and the Alliance for Change (AFC). We are entreated to the many views, especially from this new alliance chief spokespersons, that such a coalition, said to also include members from civil society, will position Guyana on the road to a better future. Of course, ours is a democratic society and political parties are quite free to enter into any alliance, that they so desire. Call it one of the hallmarks of a democratic state, such as Guyana is. However, we ask the question: “Are these fly-bynight patriots, suddenly and conveniently clothed in the cloth of love for country, genuine about what they have recently proclaimed?” This is the big question that Guyanese must be very careful to ponder and examine, and not allow themselves to be misled, by the same collective who had promised so much to their many constituents, and Guyana, during their 2011 election campaign. And their parliamentary scorecard stands as a perfect guide, a reminder to all citizens as to who they really are-power grabbers, self-seekers, hitherto political egomaniacs. If such a motley crew, soon to be known by some brand or the other, were to be allowed the levers of power, just imagine what it will be like for a country and people who have benefitted so much from the socio-economic development policies, of a government who has toiled so hard for the good of all. The People’s National Congress (PNC) regime took twenty eight years to reduce this country and its citizens to a state of fear, suffering and beggardom that made us a pariah. And, as a further example of its still anti-national and destructive mentality, in the Tenth Parliament, it continued on this same reckless mission, when it joined forces with another of its ilk, the AFC, in frustrating and stymieing several legislative measures, critical to the national interest. They jointly planned a no-confidence motion, no doubt with the prize of power in mind, only to be pre-empted by President Ramotar’s Prorogation of the National Assembly. The seminal question for every Guyanese should be- why entrust a country that has been served so patriotically by a government that has governed in the interest of all, to a band of political power seekers, whose known political record, give full portents of what their real intentions are?

Preserving our gains by another mandate for government Dear Editor, In the midst of all the interesting opinions/views that are being said about the current political situation, with specific reference to the fast approaching national and regional elections, Guyanese must not lose sight as to what the imperatives are. At stake is the future of our country, which primarily is about the continuation of the socio-economic transformation process, and bequeathing a nation that is unified, peaceful,

and wealthy for generations to come. Thus the question is simple – are we, the beneficiaries of the national development process, going to play Russian roulette with our many gains, thereby endangering its advancement? I would think not. We must be careful not to take for granted the many fruits of labour now enjoyed, as it is known that such had not existed in our country, prior. The Guyana today, is so very much new from what had

been known; it is as if a new wind has been blowing, removing for example, the ugly, dilapidated infrastructure that caused our country to have the appearance of being stuck in the primitive past. Just look at our new road network, branching all over the coastal ways; the roads that are built are a far cry from the pot-holed streets, that once resembled bomb-craters. Even the mud roads are disappearing, compliments of a continuous road programme.

So many thousands are also now proud homeowners. Come on people, ask yourselves, whether such comforts, and the numerous others, are not worth preserving for their continuity, by allowing the current government’s mandate to continue, come May 11. Think future! Think progress! Think Guyana! It is about the continuation for a better tomorrow, the successful results that are already experienced by Guyanese. Frank James

Mashramani now a truly Guyanese celebration! Dear Editor, Irrespective of what may be the challenge contiguous to whatever cultural observance, Guyanese are going to celebrate in their usual light – hearted manner. It is just natural for Guyanese to want to be part of the occasion, as it is going to be the same again, with our forty fifth Republic Anniversary celebrations. Mashramani, especially the Republic Day float parade accompanied by the big bands, has now gradually culminated in

a big picnic day, as families and friends, utilize the grass verge along the parade route for picnic style lunches and drinks. And in such gatherings, one can discern how much Guyanese have advanced materially. But observing Mash celebrations throughout the years, particularly from 1992 – it has grown bigger and better. For example, there are bigger bands, because of more corporate sponsorship; an expansion of the cultural competition, that has since include

the very popular Chutney piece; and the children steel pan segment, also the beneficiary of corporate sponsor. For me, as I am certain it is for many other Guyanese – the Children component of the packed events diary, is indeed the icing on the cake of the celebrations. What a thrill it is to watch our very young, in free and uninhibited manner express themselves, whether in song, dance, and poetry. And the talent is there; just behold the naturalness as those

kids execute their pieces. Truly, watching our young children in the Mash celebrations is to realise what a beautiful place our world ought to be. Mash has come a very long way, in terms of fashioning a truly national party that reflects that unique Guyanese flavour; and this year’s theme, of One people, One culture, One celebration, is timely, because of the national cultural expression that has finally began to emerge from this annual jump-up. Jerry Jones

Atlantic Readers will greatly advance reading skills of our young children Dear Editor, The release of the Atlantic Readers Primary Series, a series of locally produced textbooks by a team of multi-talented education specialists, drawn from the Ministry of Education, is an important addition in advancing the sector, but particularly literacy among our young aged children. Indeed, this is a monumental achievement, given the very short space of time in which this groundbreaking project was completed. It further nails the lie, propagated by those nauseating critics who constantly criticised government for not doing enough towards improving this sector that is importantly relevant to the national development

needs. Education is the recipient of the largest slice of the national budget, and the exponential sums allotted on an annual basis have resulted in the revolutionizing of this critical sector. This has resulted in qualitative improvements, including re-building and refurbishment of infrastructure; free text books and other relevant learning aids; better trained teachers; very improved scholastic results; and free schools uniform and hot meals. Specific mention must also be made of the Because We Care Cash Grant, whereby each child attending state schools, is given a cash grant of $10,000. It is true that there is a

functional problem that objectively dates back to the Forbes Burnham regime, during which time, education declined to abysmal levels. It was a period, when school drop-outs and absenteeism were endemic throughout Guyana, with a very high percentage of this negative confined to hinterland communities. Therefore, it was obvious that such a decline would impact heavily with its repercussions still being felt. However, given the convenient memories, such a reality has been forgotten by those who pretend not to know. Being able read to read

has to be an absolute for every human, if they are to dwell in this world, and be a part of its daily social life. It forms a most critical part of the foundations for understanding the dynamics of socio-economic life, no matter how basic. Hence, its rudiments must be taught from the age of the very young. The Peoples Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) government understands this inherent imperative. It must be commended again, for this intervention. Guyana’s children will be the beneficiaries of such a thoughtful and timely initiative. Adrian Rooplall

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Contrary to critics, Guyana has done well under PPP/C-HPS Dr. Luncheon H ead of the President Secretariat, Dr. Roger Luncheon posited that under the People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C) leadership, Guyana has made great strides in recent times as there has been indisputable progress in every community. This assertion emanated during a “Political Scope” interview with Neaz Subhan, Head of the Government Information Agency (GINA) which was broadcast on the National Communications Network. Dr. Luncheon opined that “one must not throw away the baby with the bath water” as indeed “there probably were circumstances, situations … where the PPP/C administration could have done better, delivered on specific aims and objectives”, but “in looking at the big picture, which is over the years, genuine and unquestionable progress has touched every community.” The evidence for the HPS lies in the fact that “the Guyanese people have already answered by electing the PPP/C successively … they can indeed put those instances in the right context and to accept that “yes we haven’t solved all problems”, but in general, what we have done is of sufficient magnitude, to convince and give us hope and expectations that as we maintain this trajectory, (the problems) one by one, they will fall victim to the advances and to corrective measures and interventions by this administration.” In recapping the tenure thus far of the PPP/C, Dr. Luncheon explained that the records will show that the party started out with in 1992, and that fundamental transformation has taken place, where issues of those days do not exist today. He elaborated further, stating that even if one can claim that they do exist, they cannot be compared with what Guyana is now enjoying. This kind of ‘betterment’ of the country, he said is largely “a reflection

of a proper solution and this is what good (PPP/C) administrations are all about, that is, “serially confronting the challenges that face the electorate, and one by one, resolving them to the satisfaction of the electorate.” The Head of the Presidential Secretariat detailed that the PPP/C is in an advantageous position, as the incumbent, and that this will be pressed home to make further inroads at the May 11, 2015 polls. He pointed out that this is normal as, “It has been a perennial issue, not in Guyana only, (but) all over the world … that the incumbency is often associated with various forms, openly … sometimes more settled use of this advantage, and it is difficult to remove and eliminate totally this argument…” He stated that it is expected that “any decent government will blow its trumpet” and that he does not pander to the belief that “government is in the business of being modest at the time of elections” as modesty is not enlightenment. Dr. Luncheon also cited the fact that there is a lot of literature out there that these all attest to what has been done in terms of electioneering. He referred to issues like ‘access to the media’ and ‘campaign financing,’ declaring that these are subjected to regulatory bodies. The election of itself, when voting and counting take place, is a matter for the Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM). This means, according to Dr. Luncheon, that monitoring will ensure that there is no abuse by the PPP/C of its incumbent office. He warned that the PPP/C will be also be looking at other parties, “to ensure that they do not use the occasion of an election campaign to stir up divisions in the society among the electorate, to stir-up divisions based on race and class, and religion because these occurrences take place elsewhere, and we have to spend inordinate

amount of attention to ensure that it doesn’t penetrate into the electoral practices here in Guyana. In anticipating the upcoming General and Regional Elections, the HPS stated that his optimism is high. He noted that, “Although there are generally fears of electoral violence, that attend the elections in Guyana, recently these fears have not materialised.” He attributed this lingering fear to the fact that erstwhile “fears were incubated in a particular historic context, when vote-stealing, at the time of balloting, and fraudulent elections (were the norm and) indeed encouraged a sentiment, that one could have resorted to violence, against the then régime, as it was involved in dictatorial discriminatory practices.” The flip side to this kind of political milieu, the HPS explained is that in 1992 there was the return of de-

mocracy and its concomitant ‘free and fair’ elections. The atmosphere now, he stressed is that there is “freedom from fear as no one has to feeling that this election was nothing more than a big concoction of robbery as it was during the years, in the 60s, 70s and 80s, so what you’re seeing is probably a significant diminution in the urge to engage in physical violence, and maybe and I’m just hypothesising more sophisticated, more…means of addressing the wiles of those who are interested still, in having an electoral process that is compromised.” Dr. Luncheon opined that “if one is going to strike resounding chords in the administration and the public at large, it isn’t going to happen two days before elections…so it is the earlier period of the term in office that one looks at to see indeed what is being planned and enforced and

developed, to get a feel of the electoral fortune that would attend the incumbent in the election.” On this note, he appealed to the electorate, declaring that “If I’m to use myself…for me, the first thing would be the maintenance of our current success, the maintenance of achievements, maintenance of this enhancement, improvement, and definitely not turning back and getting a reverse.” Dr. Luncheon elaborated that that those developments, from 1992 to 2015 would continue and indeed could even get better and so his answer, in terms of the mass is that people must look to “where their fortunes, where their family, their community would lie in the next five years, and therefore the decision that they would be making has more to do with facts and firm knowledge and also the experience that

comes with what they had ands still have with the incumbent government from 1992 to 2015.” He suggested that because of this solid history of achievement from the ruling PPP/C that “there exists serious and credible evidence to suggest that there are not alternatives that can indeed allow me those kind of advantages, and allow me to go to bed at nights and sleep soundly and wake up with my expectation met.” Dr. Luncheon contrasted the 1992-2015 tenure of the PPP/C against the reality and facts of the pre 1992 era, and said that “this is icing on the cake” as the comparison shows how far Guyana has come. He also suggested that Guyana can be put alongside other countries and people will be able to see for themselves how successful the present ruling administration has been.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Brother tells COI… Walter Rodney explosion ‘no accident’ T he hearings into the June 13, 1980 bomb explosion that killed Working People’s Alliance (WPA) Leader, Dr. Walter Rodney resumed with the lone survivor and witness to the fatal incident returning to the crime scene. Donald Rodney was accompanied by Commission of Inquiry (COI) Chairman, Sir Richard Cheltenham, and Queens Counsel Seenauth Jairam and Jaqueline Samuel-Brown. Also in the entourage were Attorneys-at-Law, Keith Scotland and Christopher Ram among stakeholders and other interested parties. After departing the High Court shortly after 09:30hrs on February 19, Donald Rodney firstly took the Commissioners to Russell and Howes Street

where he had parked his car on that fateful night to go and retrieve the ‘walkie-talkie’ set from Guyana Defence Force’s Sergeant Gregory Smith. Indicating to the Commission where the car was parked a few yards east of Russell, on Howes Street, the witness recounted how he left his brother, Walter, in the parked car before making his way to Smith’s house, in the second yard on the western half of Russell Street, north of Howes Street. After detailing to the Commissioners where he met Sergeant Smith in Russell Street, the entourage then proceeded east along Howes Street, before turning north onto Adelaide Street as recalled by Donald Rodney.

Donald Rodney, at the scene of the explosion, outside what is now the White Castle Fish Shop, as he explains to the Commissioners what transpired on the night of June 13, 1980 He took the Commis- north, about 90 yards past sioners to the location just the Georgetown Prison to north of Princes Street, the scene of the explosion, where he and Dr. Rodney located immediately in had stopped and waited front of White for the first signal before According to the Witmoving on to the second ness, he did not observe his location. brother fiddling with the Rodney testified that he device at any time, a specuand Dr. Rodney then drove lation that has led many to

believe that Dr. Rodney had accidentally set off the explosive. He indicated to the Commissioners that following the explosion, before even rendering assistance to his brother, he made his way north to Croal Street, before turning east into that corner and heading to the home of Dr. Omawale. The property at reference is located on the lot which now sits the Caribbean Chemicals Building on Croal Street. Total concoctions But before this, Donald Rodney, re-entered the witness box on February 18 and discredited the account of murder accused Sergeant, Gregory Smith as contained in the book “Assassination, Cry of a failed Revolution.” He also dismissed as ‘totally false’ and

Popeyes opens new branch

‘a total concoction’ tales by Sergeant Smith that Dr. Rodney was involved in a plot to smuggle arms and ammunition into Guyana and was recruiting sailors for a mercenary attack on government. Also re-entering the stands in this the eight session of the COI was Minister of Home Affairs Clement Rohee, who testified that the People’s Progressive Party had no interest to overthrow the PNC regime during the 1978 to 1980. Minister Rohee, who was cross examined by Lawyer representing the interest of the People's National Congress Reform Basil Williams rubbished several suggestions by Williams that the PPP joined forces with the WPA to overthrow the government of the day.

– testimony of international businesses confidence in local economy - Minister Singh

he Guyana Restaurants Inc, a franchise holder of Popeyes in Guyana, commissioned its third branch of operation in the vicinity of the Stabroek Market, Georgetown, today. This US $1M investment that will create jobs for 36 persons is testimony of the continued confidence shown by international businesses in Guyana’s economy, said Finance Minister, Dr. Ashni Singh. The Minister along with Chairman of the Guyana Restaurants Inc. R. L Singh cut the ribbon to the formally commission the building. While reflecting on the makeover of the Capital city, Minister Singh stated that Guyanese have the privilege of witnessing a transformation that is unfolding before their very eyes, the establishment of a modern state- of- theart fast food establishment, one that looks like any modern fast food restaurant anywhere in the

world, at the iconic Stabroek Market. This transformation, Minister Singh emphasised, has been taking place unconsciously, but one that shouldn’t be taken for granted. “It is testimony of the changes that have been undergoing over the years, and reflect the continuing abiding faith of Guyanese entrepreneurs and the continued growth and expansion in the country, on the economy and given that this is a partnership with an international franchise, it is testimony of continued confidence by those international businesses in

the Guyanese economy,” he pointed out. While paying tribute to the labour of many patriotic Guyanese entrepreneurs who took risk, worked hard and made sacrifices, Minister Singh said that “occasions such as this are deeply moving for other reasons. This location, of one of the first businesses opened by the Muneshwar family some almost six decades ago… when ownership of a property such as this was a privilege afforded only by the propertied, money colonial classes and here was a humble Berbician entrepreneur, daring to put

Staff of the Popeyes’ facility

Minister of Finance, Dr. Ashni Singh, along with Chairman of the Guyana Restaurants Inc. R. L Singh, during the cutting of the ribbon, to formally open the building. to the test those old prejudices and stereotypes and establishing a business on Water Street.” Meanwhile, the Popeyes chairman spoke of the employment opportunities this new establishment has created, adding to the 72 persons already employed at the Camp Street and Vlissengen road locations. Further, there will be employment opportunities for the various suppliers of raw material which would be required by the fast

food outlet. He noted that the establishment of a third branch was based on the demand for Popeyes’ products, especially since there is an increase in businesses being established in the Stabroek area. The consistent growth of the economy over the years, Singh said has also added to the encouragement of expanding this business operation. “The building housing this store is one of the best, if not the

best in the Caribbean. The facility is very spacious and family friendly…our staff are well trained to maintain high standards, and you can rest assured that you will receive a prompt, efficient and reliable service. Training will continue on an ongoing basis to maintain the high standards Popeyes is noted for internationally,” Chairman Singh stressed. Late 2014, Popeyes opened a $700M outlet on Camp Street.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Two more rice varieties to improve rice productivity

he Ministry of Agriculture, in collaboration with the Guyana Rice Development Board (GRDB), has introduced two new rice varieties: the GRDB 14; and the Maria’s Delight Aromatic-which are high-yielding and less vulnerable to attacks from pesticides and diseases. The new rice brands were developed locally, at the Burma

riety in the country at present. When compared with GRDB 10 and 9, it was observed that the GRDB 14 is a better option, in terms of production, since it generates high yields (as good as those of the GRDB 10). The aromatic rice also has high yields, and is a robust plant type. Speaking at the launch, at the Guyana International

The Guyana Rice Development Board’s, GRDB14 on display Rice Research Centre, Region Five. A semi commercial trial was done on a five-acre plot, to compare the new rice brands with the GRDB 10; the most dominant va-

Conference Centre (GICC), Dr. Mahindra Persaud, Chief Scientist, explained that about 20 trials were conducted to ensure that the GRDB 14 was better than the GRDB 10.

He said that it was concluded that the GRDB 14 has great potential, “as it has an excellent early vigour, and emerges well in four to six inches of water, high yielding (beyond 200 grains), tolerant to lodging, excellent plant type, and resistant to blast disease and good cooking quality.” He also said that the new variety, which was also used in several farmers’ plots, touched as far as eight tons per hectares. Persaud pointed out, however, that while the two new varieties are of good quality, there is much more to be done, to further improve production. He assured the farmers, the ministry will be developing more new varieties, which will take them to, at the minimum, nine tonnes per hectare; also, its importance in terms of market, must be addressed. Persaud explained that there is a high demand for this rice worldwide. He noted that due to the demand and the high

Farmers examining the Aromatic rice price of this produce, many produced with significant countries such as India and resistance level. Pakistan, have been seeking “Once we are able to to develop their aromatic market this produce, we can rice. very well say that the future He explained, however, of the rice industry depends that this aromatic variety is of two things: the progress very difficult to breed, for that we make in aromatic the reason that one has to breeding… and how well track the right set of genes, we continue the programme; and also have a good screen- and secondly, how well we ing programme, since the market it internationally,” aroma itself is influenced Persaud emphasised. highly by the environment. Meanwhile, Minister But, Persaud pointed out, within the Ministry of AgGuyana was able to de- riculture, Alli Baksh, also velop this variety and it is present at the launched, performing as well as the highlighted the significance GRDB 14. of the new development, This grain is less vulner- noting that agriculture is able to attacks from pesti- the backbone of Guyana’s cides and diseases and was economy.

He said that while the revitalisation of this industry came with the return to government of People’s Progressive Party/Civic (PPP/C), the farmers had a very significant role to play, and they (the farmers) must recognise the benefits that are being derived from this critical industry. “Today, rice farmers’ children are going overseas, on scholarships and studying and returning to contribute to the sector,” Baksh pointed out. Baksh said that while production is at its best, the question of storage poses a challenge, and he urged the farmers to add value to this commodity, and not just stick to the traditional way. Under the management of the GRDB, which is responsible for the management of the rice industry, four high-yielding rice varieties had been introduced over the past three years, namely, GRDB 9, 10, 11 and 12.

President plugs technological development for rice sector

he role that science and technology has played in the growth and development of Guyana’s rice industry is significant, and President Donald Ramotar has pledged the government’s continued support for the industry’s advancement, using knowledge and expertise. Rice is a vital contributor to the nation’s economy, and over 120,000 Guyanese have their livelihood rooted in the industry. Though there are tremendous gains in the industry, in terms of production and productivity, President Ramotar said that “We have to recognise that we are a small player on the international market, and we are price takers…and we don’t determine international prices, and therefore it means that we have to do things in order to make sure of our viability, we have to

do things more efficiently.” The president was at the time speaking at the Guyana International Conference Centre, where there was the introduction of the high-yielding GRDB 14 rice variety and the Maria’s Delight Aromatic rice. The president said that research and development of new varieties are extremely important and vital to the development, the continuity and the prosperity of the industry as a whole. “That is why we will continue to support the industry in this regard, to have more and more research done continuously. We cannot continue to be satisfied with what we have, we have to continuously work to build on it and develop it and take it even further,” he said. He highlighted government’s heavy investment in education over the years,

President Donald Ramotar sampling the aromatic rice and in the Guyana School individuals in this regard. of Agriculture (GSA), and New revenue streams also the provision of schol- need to be looked at, the arships in these areas, so as president emphasised, notto produce highly qualified ing that value added is “the

way to go.” “In the past years, a lot of things from this industry went wasted and they are still going wasted, like when you watch and see a mountain of rice husk just being burnt…and when you know that it can be done efficiently to produce energy for a particular mill and also for the grid…and that is a big area of deficiency in our country,” he said. “You all know that we have been struggling to get cheap energy, because cheap energy is absolutely indispensable, if we are going to have more rapid economic growth, and right now our focus is on hydropower,” he said. An Essequibo rice miller has already imported a gasifier, that will be installed soon, and President Ramotar hopes that this will serve as a demonstration for other millers to add

value to commodities and increase revenue streams. “You don’t need grade ‘A’ rice to make cereal, rice cereal, many of these things can be used to add value, particularly at times when the international market is depressed, we can create more revenue streams,” the president emphasized. Additionally, he said that the administration has been looking at job creation, and expansion, especially in the rural areas and this move will support this venture. The rice industry is highly mechanized; however machines can go to waste when not in use. President Ramotar urged the farmers to collaborate and look at the option of pooling resources in some ways, which will eventually lead to increased efficiency and allow farmers to have more money in their pockets.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Gov't confident about returning to power

inance Minister Dr. Ashni Singh, speaking on his expectations heading into the upcoming elections, predicts a resounding victory for the incumbent People’s Progressive Party Civic (PPP/C,) with the party’s regaining of the parliamentary majority. “I say this because throughout the length and breadth of Guyana where I travelled, I have heard almost a singular clear message emerging from communities and villages, and that is a message of frustration in relation to the antics and tactics of the combined opposition during the life of the 10th Parliament,” Minister Singh said, during an interview on the National Communications Network’s “Political Scope.” According to the Finance Minister, it is the consensus of Guyanese that they are disappointed with the manner in which the one-seat majority, held by the opposition, was used

for disruptive, destructive, and obstructive purposes, rather than for constructive purposes. More often than not, the Minister added, that the messages are delivered through the specificity of comments offered in frustration about the challenges faced in relation to electricity, and why the current administration has not yet harnessed hydro power electricity, “…although we have been talking about it for generations, and then anger … as the opposition has been obstructing the attainment of this long embraced objective.” In addition, he said many have expressed their frustration at cuts imposed on the National Budget and the realisation of the imposed hardships, three years in succession. “I believe that there is a ground swell of displeasure at the manner in which this one seat majority has been used by the opposition. I believe that people have recognised the sub-optimal and

Minister of Finance Dr. Ashni Singh on Political Scope on NCN dysfunctional situation that this new dispensation has placed our country in.” Notably, Minister Singh said having travelled to most parts of the country, and having met with many stakeholders, he now hears a strong message of enthusiasm that this will be corrected and reversed, in an emphatic way come May 11. In the meantime, Minister Singh said in the coming

weeks, Guyanese will hear, as they always do in an election period, from all political parties about why they should voted for them. Speaking of the coalition of the opposition APNU and AFC, he said, “What is interesting is that throughout the conversation is how the ‘pie of leadership’ will be carved up, but there is no talk about a developmental agenda, and that apparently has been relegated to

-Finance Minister says electorate dissatisfied with opposition’s parliamentary actions

irrelevance.” This, Minister Singh said, tells the whole story of what Guyanese can expect from the newly formed coalition. On the contrary, Minister Singh said the PPP/C has demonstrated its commitment to development in Guyana and evidently, very significant transformation has taken place over 22 years of the PPP/C being in power. “I believe that the people recognise that we have the most viable, most credible and genuine and sincere plan for taking our country forward along a positive development trajectory, so I’m very optimistic we will see this dysfunctional situation in the parliament will be corrected with the return of the PPP/C to a majority in the parliament.” He added that even amidst the fact that election is not constitutionally due until next year, the incumbent PPP/C leaders are ready and willing to face

the electorate, since unlike other parties, they have no reason not to have every confidence. Speaking to the government's development plan, as stated in its 2011 Manifesto, he said, “... there has been sufficient demonstrated progress in implementing the programme, and I hasten to add that this progress has been made notwithstanding the tactics of frustration and obstruction implemented by the opposition.” Minister Singh added that he is pleased to say that much progress has been made in implementing the programmes, which were presented to Guyanese in the manifesto. “And so if you look at every sector and every group and cluster of commitment we have made, we have delivered in some instances, we have done so fully, but we have demonstrable efforts in some instances the delivery of those promises was frustrated by the opposition tactics.”

Japan Gov’t grants financing to three local NGOs

hree Non Governmental Organisations (NGOs) will be more equipped to carry out their humanitarian works as they have received funding from the Japanese Government, through Japan’s Grant Assistance for Grassroots Human Security Projects. Representatives of the three NGO: the Habitat for Humanity, Special Needs for Life Inc., and the Roadside Baptist Church Skills Training Centre, each signed separate contracts on February 13-Habitat for Humanity for US$100,684 for the construction of a Resource Center in Linden; the Roadside Baptist Church Skills Training Center for US $90,373 for renovating of their training centre; and Special Needs For Life Inc., for US$99,142 which will go towards construct-

Foreign Affairs Minister Carolyn Rodriques-Birkett and Mr. Takaaki Kato, First Secretary, Embassy of Japan, along with representatives of the three beneficiaries, posing for a photograph opportunity, following the signing ceremony ing a modern building for the Bina Hill Indigenous Youth Skill Training Centre in Region Nine. Mr. Takaaki Kato, First Secretary, Embassy of Japan explained that the initiative is designed to promote human security, by assisting organisations in achieving their objectives. He added that it is his belief that through the grants received by these organisations, they will be

able to develop their infrastructure capacity and enhance their training skills offered to communities they serve. He said his government has no doubt that the assistance will address basic human needs, and that his people are more than happy to assist in so doing. Mr. Kato added that these grants further demonstrate how strong is the bilateral relation between

Japan and Guyana, not only through inter-government and cooperative relations, but also through civil efforts. Meanwhile Minister of Foreign Affair, Carolyn Rodrigues-Birkett said that the grant assistance is another demonstration of the excellent relations between Guyana and Japan. She noted that since Japan and Guyana started their bilateral relations,

Guyana has benefitted from a number of projects including the construction of the CARICOM Headquarters, New Amsterdam Hospital, the Corriverton Water supply project, and assistance towards the East Demerara Water Conservancy project (which is ongoing). “As you are all aware, Guyana is a developing country, and while we have seen sustained improvement in many areas, we still

have a lot more to be done, and assistance like these are always welcomed and we value this partnership.” While noting how important these grants are for nation building, the minister stated it is also the efforts of pro-development and non-governmental organisations that add to a country’s growing economy. Minister RodriguesBirkett also congratulated the beneficiaries, as she hailed them as unsung heroes, for their invaluable contribution to society. “This is a tangible example of these three organisations, and I know they have many people behind and who are saying this is what we can do for Guyana, and I’m especially pleased, because all three of these projects are focusing on young people.”

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

AFC/APNU union, a betrayal of Berbicians - Minister Edghill B y merging with A Partnership for National Unity (APNU), the Alliance for Change (AFC) has committed what can be described as the greatest act of political betrayal to the people of Berbice, from whom they received the most support. This is the view of Minister within the Ministry of Finance, Juan Edghill, who was at the time speaking on a special television programme in Corriverton, Region Six. Minister Edghill said that “The AFC deliberately deceived the people of Berbice, by telling them that they will never join with the PNC.” ‘Give us your votes’, ‘we will be that independ-

ent party,, ‘we will be that group that will weigh the balance of power of parliament,, they said to the people of Berbice, and low and behold, contrary to what they promised Berbicians, they sold their votes to the APNU, so that they can have this relationship of convenience, to be able to destabilise the PPP/C Government,” Minister Edghill declared. AFC an extension of PNC Minister Edghill noted that AFC has proved to be the most uncooperative and has shown its ‘true colours,’ which is “that, it is really an extension of the People’s National Congress (PNC), obstructing Guyana’s development for three years, even seeking to pass

Flash back 2014: Sugar workers react to AFC’s proposed cut to the subsidy for the sugar industry a no-confidence against the government.’ He reminded Berbicians that it was the AFC who sided with the APNU to cut more than $100 billion in development three years in a row, robbing the people of Guyana, and the

people of Berbice in particular of development. The minister was referring to the annual budget cuts during the period 2012-2014. During the November 2011 elections, the People’s Progressive Party (PPP/C) won the Presidency, how-

ever, when the parliament was convened, government was robbed of the speakership of the National Assembly, and according to Minister Edghill, that was the “beginning of sorrows,” as the parliament was hijacked and controlled by a “dictatorship of a one-seat.” “They have voted against the AML bill which was needed to ensure that Guyana was not blacklisted and not considered a rogue state in the family of nations around the world. They also blocked the Amaila Falls Hydro project, which would have given Guyanese 165 megawatts electricity-reliable, renewable and cheap electricity and pay 9 to 11 cents (US) per kilowatts hour,

the building of the Marriott hotel, and extension of the CJIA. (They) fought and almost strangulated GuySuco when the government was seeking to assist them during their crisis, due to the loss of preferential prices on the world market, having to sustain the same cost of production,” Minister Edghill reminded. The opposition refused to dialogue to move Guyana forward and the president had no alternative, but to call an early election, having faced three years of obstructionist behaviour by the one-seat majority. “You have given the AFC a chance and they have turned it over to the PNC,” Minister Edghill opined.

Solomon hoodwinking Region Ten residents-Gov’t did not stymie RDC’s efforts to start TV station

here has been no delay on government’s part with regard to the setting up of Linden’s television station and which is to be operated by the Regional Democratic Council (RDC). This point was driven home by the Minister within the Ministry of Finance Juan Edghill, during an interview in Linden recently, on the “Meet the Minister” television programme. He pointed to the fact that there was an agreement between the government and the Region Ten RDC, stating in part that a satellite dish and transmitter would be handed over to the RDC within 14 days of the agreement being signed, and that the RDC would apply for a transmitting licence, its granting to be facilitated by the government. Minister Edghill also made it clear that the dish, given to the community, was handed over by Green Construction Company to government, at a substantial sum; hence it was not exactly free as previously stated by some. He noted that a dish and transmitter cannot be considered to be a television station, and as regards to the allocation of Channel 13, it was explained that frequen-

cies belong to the state and are managed by the National Frequency Management Unit (NMFU). The same channel is used by NCN Linden and the space on the spectrum is rented or leased, the minister explained. Regional Chairman, Sharma Solomon, had called for the same channel (frequency) to be handed over to the community. Minister Edghill then responded that “Mr. Solomon did not sign for Channel 13, and people of Linden must know that. It’s either he was not aware of what he was signing, or his ineptitude is so pronounced, that he was unable to understand what he was signing, or he was getting involved in a discussion that was beyond his league.” The fact was highlighted that there were 11 meetings between government and the RDC, before the agreement was signed, and all that both parties agreed to was the provision of the satellite dish and transmitter, not a complete television station or even a channel. Minister Edghill noted that according to Sharma, the transmitter operates on Channel 13; hence it would be useless unless that frequency is granted. This, the

minister said was “laughable.” He opined that he is a simpleton. Is it that the discussion that he wanted to engage in, is so complex that even understanding

a blatant attempt to hoodwink the constituency.” All that Solomon has to do, Minister Edghill said, is to collect the dish and transmitter, set them up on

Minister within the Ministry of Finance, Juan Edghill simple things is beyond his ability? When somebody buys a transmitter in the United States, manufacturers of the transmitter don’t dictate which frequency it will operate on. When you set up a transmitter in that jurisdiction, the management of the authority allocates a channel on which you will transmit.” He further explained that based on what is available, permission is then given and the transmitter is then tuned to operate on the said frequency, adding that “Solomon’s argument is misleading, provocative and

a property owned by him or the RDC, and “get his television station going.” It was also clarified that Solomon has applied for Channel 13 from the NFMU, which has informed him, that the requested channel is already in use; hence any other channel could be applied for. “He has refused to apply for any other channel,” Minister Edghill sad. He reiterated that once Solomon does what he is supposed to do, “He will have all the time in the world on television which will be controlled by the

Region 10 RDC, as per agreement and licence applied for, and he can speak, providing that he speaks the truth.” He added that if the RDC head continues to lie he will be challenged. Another issue raised by Minister Edghill was that monies have reportedly been collected by Solomon to start the television station. This is something that needs to be accounted for, the minister noted. It was pointed out that Solomon had explained that that their efforts to set up a transmitting facility at a Richmond Hill location was thwarted by government, after officials locked the gates and secured the property. This issue was clarified by Minister Edghill, who stated that the aforementioned land is the property of NICIL, “and by vesting order dated February 25, 2004…. that property was vested to NICIL.” The minister said that the fact that persons were co-opted to start building on the property was a case of those persons’ being led astray. “The scripture says that if the blind lead the blind, you shall both fall into the ditch…..if you are going to build on a prop-

erty that you don’t have title for, you’re a trespasser”. The minister reminded that the property that was trespassed on was destroyed by fire. NCN shifted its operations to another location, but still retains ownership of the former. The property was secured on January 20, of this year, after it was discovered that unauthorised construction had started there. The construction was reportedly being undertaken by a well known church leader from the community, a move which was criticised by the minister. Minister Edghill described Solomon as “having a personal desire for power.” The understanding of his role as regional chairman, the minister added, “is not very well adequate for the position he occupies. He should take time to read the constitution, he should take time to read the rules that govern regional administration and acquaint himself with the system. Then he needs to get in his league, and when he gets in his league, stay in his league.” He further called on the regional chairman to stop his efforts at “hoodwinking” the people of Linden and other Region 10 communities.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Several organisations asked to oversee Guyana’s elections-Minister Rodrigues-Birkett

inister of Foreign Affairs Carolyn Rodrigues-Birkett declared that “When an international organisation says that your elections were ‘free and fair’ and ‘free from fear’ then that speaks volumes for the country and for the people of the country as well.” This bold pronouncement emanated from the minister, during a “Political Scope” interview on National Communications Network (NCN) Inc. International observers Ms. Rodrigues-Birkett explained that ‘international observation’ is very important for the up-coming elections and noted that since 1992, “there have always been observer missions in Guyana, and 2015 will be no different.” She asserted this stance, indicating that President Donald Ramotar has already informed the Commonwealth, the Organisation of American States (OAS), Caribbean Community (CARICOM), and the Union of South American Nations (UNASUR) that Guyana will be requesting

their overseeing roles. She added that this message came from the very time, when prorogation was enacted on November 14, 2014. Touching on the Guyana Elections Commission (GECOM), the minister highlighted that the entity

Regional Elections, as it is important to have the body give a vote of confidence to the systems in place. According to her, the UN mission is important in assisting Guyana, as it moves towards elections. She stated that she is sure that the visiting members

Flashback November 2011 elections: Chief of the OAS electoral mission, Gordon Shirley updates the media while a member of his team looks on. did the usual, that is, it requested the United Nations (UN) to come in and look at the systems, and to see if the country is prepared for the May 11 General and

would have already conveyed their observations to GECOM, as they did meet with her in her capacity as Guyana’s Foreign Minister, President Ramotar, and

other major players within the fraternity of the election framework. It should be noted that the UN does not necessarily observe elections, as in the case of the Commonwealth or CARICOM, but can do so “in circumstances when the General Assembly or the Security Council so approves.” Democracy maintained Minister RodriguesBirkett alluded to Guyana’s democratic milieu and explained that the Organisation of American States (OAS) is really strong in this area, as well as in the aspect of human rights. She reminded her audience that the OAS usually sends a team to observe elections, and this year, there is likely to be about six elections in the Caribbean and South America (Guyana, Haiti, Suriname, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago, and St. Kitts). Her hope is that the OAS will again respond positively to observing Guyana’s elections. Ms. Rodrigues-Birkett detailed on the important aspect of ‘fair and free’

elections, stating that external and independent observation is very much en vogue these days. She indicated that in terms of the elections of St. Kitts, “we have been requested by CARICOM, to be part of that observer mission and Guyana will certainly be participating, as well in that mission to St. Kitts. So it’s a very reciprocal kind of arrangement with our member states in CARICOM.” Expectations for Guyana Minister RodriguesBirkett declared that she would like to see very peaceful elections and that whatever the outcome, all would accept. She pointed to the fact it is about a democratic process. “We always have to keep that at the back of our minds, that at the end of the day, it is the people’s choice. I am very confident that our people have come a far way and will be making the right choice.” The minister said that there are a number of parties which will be contesting, and that she “would also like to see that we do this in a clean way and by

Minister of Foreign Affairs Carolyn Rodrigues-Birkett that I mean not to start getting too personal with people, because I have seen this in some elections.” She stated that whenever she looks back from 2001 to 2011, and especially the last two elections, she is of the opinion that Guyanese have matured. “I am not worried about what would happen on May 11, because I think that our people would demonstrate that maturity, but we must always be on guard as well, as there are always some factions that might not be too pleased with one thing or the other, but what would make us stand out as a country, are the systems in place.”

GPL’s 10 % tariff reduction takes effect from March 1-all categories to benefit

he recent announcement made by President Donald Ramotar about a 10% decrease in electricity tariff across the board, will take effect on March 1, and all categories of customers are to benefit. Chairman of the Guyana Power and Light (GPL) Board, Winston Brassington, during a press conference at GPL’s boardroom, Duke Street, Kingston, pointed out that the 10% fuel rebate is being applied to all categories of consumer tariff; residential, commercial and industrial. He further pointed out that consumers whose billing cycle will begin in the latter part of Feb-

ruary, and end in March will benefit from the reduction on their entire consumption for this period. The reduction is being applied to energy charges and not fixed charges. “It was a bold decision… everyone certainly was looking at us to see what we can do… our actions have to be guided by our licence and numbers and we did look at it, and this is what we came up with (10% reduction),” Brassington stated. Quarterly review Brassington reiterated that the rebate is in keeping with the fall in the world market fuel prices for the past seven to eight months, and which has

enabled the company to pass on its benefits to its customers. He added that since this reduction in fuel cost is not permanent, the drop in the tariffs will be reviewed on a quarterly basis. “Even though fuel prices have dropped by let’s say more than half, we are only reducing our electricity tariff by 10%. We are doing this cautiously, we have to balance between passing on the benefits to the customers with recognising where we have come… in the past we have received subsidies from the government, I believe what we are doing here is modest it is reasonable, it is affordable, it passes

on benefits and it doesn’t deprive the company from having a sustainable position, and sufficient cash flows to cover its expenditure…” Brassington said if one were to look at the savings from the company’s fuel bill last year at US$70 per barrel, or US$70 M per year would mean that the company saved US$35M. “…we buy about a million barrels a year in fuel; you are looking at a $35M savings. That $35M if you translate it, is about Gy$7B so this 10% is costing us $3B, we do have a little cushion.” Every three months, the company will review the cost for fuel as against and the reduction, and if

it is necessary, then adjustments will have to be made to the tariff. As long as the cost for a barrel of fuel remains below US$70 the reduction in the tariffs will not be affected, the Chairman said. He also noted that the company was able to take this step due to its forgone revenue, which at the end of 2014 was $29B. Foregone revenue is what was achieved from what could have been passed on to consumers by way of increase, and this has been accumulating over the past decade. This undertaking follows government’s initiative to decrease the cost of gasoline, by 30%, in light of reduced oil pric-

es internationally, along with the subsequent request by President Ramotar to GPL, to see how additional savings could be passed on to the consumers, thus creating more disposable income for them. Just after the announcement, President Ramotar had asked the power company to examine how it could have passed on the fuel price reduction to consumers. The 10 % reduction in tariff was announced yesterday by the President as he delivered the feature address at the commissioning of GPL’s US$26M Vreed-en-Hoop Power Station in Region Three.

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Commander-in-Chief urges new army ranks to maintain, dignity, and professionalism

ommander-in-Chief, President Donald Ramotar, has urged the newly commissioned Guyana Defence Force (GDF) officers to maintain their dignity, integrity and professionalism. Delivering the feature address, at the their passing out parade, at Base Camp Ayanganna on February 9, the president advised that the ranks “do not allow temptations to take away (their) dignity, because once that happens, (they) will never be able to regain it…. professionalism is also important in the world we live in today, material things sometimes seem to be so much so in demand and so tempting for our people. … I urge you, as officers of this great organisation, to always keep your integrity. The badge of rank with which you have been invested is a symbol of your authority in this organisation. I remind you that with such authority comes responsibility for

your actions. You have a sacred duty and an organisational responsibility to act with the highest standards of professionalism.” Addressing the 18 officers, two of whom are from the Belize Defence Force and one from the St Kitts Nevis Defence Force, the president congratulated them and their families for supporting their efforts. President Ramotar also said that the separation from their families and sacrifices made by officers, during training, are in keeping with the GDF’s mantra of “Country first, family second, and self last”. He added that the successful completion of the Standard Officers’ Course 47 at the Colonel Ulric Pilgrim Officer Cadet School (CUPOCS) indicates that they are physically fit, mentally agile, confident in decision making abilities, responsible and accountable for the non-commissioned officers and other

Commander- in-Chief, President Donald Ramotar and Chief-of-Staff, Brigadier Mark Phillips pinning on the badge of rank of newly commissioned 99921 Second Lieutenant (2Lt) Lewins Langellier ranks who will serve under their command. “It is an acknowledgment that you have the necessary attributes that will inspire those under your command.” The Commander-inChief also reiterated his called for army ranks to act in accordance with the constitution when conducting their duties, and in a nonpartisan and professional manner, during the upcoming General and Regional

Elections. He stated they must inspire confidence in the Guyanese people and demonstrate to the world that “we are a mature people, with the ability to make the right decisions, based on our circumstances”. In closing the president said he reposed great confidence in the chief-of-staff, officers and ranks of the GDF, “to be worthy sons and daughter in service to this great country of ours

and to our citizens”. He charged the new officers to be a credit to their families and themselves, and to be role models for other youths who aspire to serve in the Guyana Defence Force.” Meanwhile, on February 16, the newly commissioned officers were presented with their formal Instruments of Commission by Commander-in-Chief, President Donald Ramotar. Taking the Best Student prize, Brazilian Armed Forces Award, Venezuelan Armed Forces Award and Sword of Honour was 99921 Second Lieutenant (2Lt) Lewins Langellier; 999201 2Lt Noel August was the Runner-up Best Student; Best Drill and Best military Knowledge was 999204 Winette Smartt, the only female on the course, and Best Shot and Fitness Awards went to 999240 Ancel Tench of the Belize Defence Force. The other new officers are Keon Stoby, Anand Per-

saud, Worren Mars, Robin Rogers, Jashawn, Norville, Kevin Sultan, Kaya Dover, Neil Mc Donald, Shaquone Prince, Shane Ramphal, Gevon Mc Almont, Patrick Farley-Grant and Lt Eon Cameron, who recently returned from overseas training in Brazil. They joined some 596 officers, who have been trained locally for the local joint services and Caricom states, since training began in 1981, at CUPOCS (Colonel Ulric Pilgrim Officer Cadet School) Base Camp Stephenson, Timehri. Nine Warrant Officers, who are the most senior non-commissioned ranks, were also presented with their Instruments of Commission. They are WO2 Marvin Pilgrim, WO2 Sekou Mitchell, WO2 Christopher Harmon, WO2 Kurt Trotman, WO2 Bryan Fernand, WO2 Ray Herman, WO2 Andre Worrell, WO2 Wilfred Semple and WO2 Selwyn Douglas.

MoU signed among law enforcement agencies for use of patrol base -to curb illegal border activities

he Guyana Police Force (GPF) will be intensifying its efforts to curb illegal activities at the Guyana/Venezuela border, following the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), among law enforcement agencies, to formalise the use of the GPF’s patrol base. The Standard Operating

Procedures (SOPs) document was signed by the GPF, the Guyana Defence Force (GDF), the Guyana Revenue Authority (GRA), Customs Anti Narcotics Unit (CANU) and the Guyana Energy Agency (GEA). The floating base will be located at the mouth of the Waini River, Region One, and will enable a quicker response to piracy, fuel smug-

Minister of Home Affairs, Clement Rohee, Guyana Police Force’s Assistant Commissioner, Balram Persaud, Chief-of -Staff, Guyana Defence Force, Brigadier Mark Phillips, and the other heads of law enforcement agencies at the signing of the Standard Operating Procedures

gling, contraband and other related illegal activities, emanating from the Atlantic and the Waini and Barima areas. Delivering remarks at the signing held at the Courtney Benn Contracting Services facility, Thom and Cameron Wharf, Water Street, Minister of Home Affairs Clement Rohee noted that the signing solidify and bring into legal effect, the cooperation between the entities, to collaborate in the efficient management of the floating base. “…given the number one deposit of resources given to each agency and the need for each agency to use its resources effectively, in keeping with its mandate, it became necessary for us to collaborate, not only within the meaning of the task force, that came into existence some years ago, but to also engage in practical operation, that would advance the mandate

The Guyana Police Force’s Patrol Base of these various agencies,” gling and contraband re- essary resources, to effecMinister Rohee explained. mains a challenge for coun- tively carryout their duties. The idea of such a ves- tries which have borders Meanwhile, Assistant sel, Minister Rohee said, of the extensive nature as Commissioner of Police, was first conceptualised by Guyana. According to the Balram Persaud, noted that the GDF, whom he thanked minister, the location of the GPF sees this move, as for providing a model, un- this vessel is very strategic, a further capitalisation of its der which the vessel was since Guyana has borders assets. built for the GFS. not only with Venezuela and Persaud added that beWhile stressing on the Suriname, but the Atlantic. cause of the connecting of need for continuous capacThis floating base is the the Barima and Waini Rivity building, Minister Ro- second of its kind and is an ers by the Mora Passage, hee noted that the agencies indication of the govern- the need for the floating must take into consideration ment’s commitment, to pro- base can be of paramount the pace at which Guyana is vide the resources, to ensure importance, in response to developing. that law enforcement agen- incidents in the Waini and Fighting piracy, smug- cies have access to the nec- the Atlantic.

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President proud of gains in education sector

resident Donald Ramotar said that given the gains achieved in the education sector, he is indeed proud of what has been accomplished under the People's Progressive Party/ Civic administration. During the interview on the programme “At Home with the President,” the Head of State indicated that attaining full nursery and primary education in Guyana was just one of the many goals achieved over the last two decades in office, with universal secondary education soon to follow. Recapping the gains made in the sector, President Ramotar noted that the achievements at the nursery level are not often highlighted. “I think it (nursery education) is extremely important in the competitive

development. The invitation by the United Nations (UN) Secretary General, for President Ramotar to sit on the UN Commission for Education, was another indication of the recognition of the Guyana Government’s efforts in the sector, the president explained. Looking forward, President Ramotar was asked what would be among his first priorities, if he is reelected to office. He said that it was to ensure that Guyana will be able to achieve Universal Secondary Education. This, he said, was in keeping with a promise made during the 2011 General Elections, to reach this goal within five years, “and we were going to do it were it not for the fact that the opposition tried to close down the par-

Diamond Secondary School, East Bank Demerara, Region Four secondary schools: one at tional facilities with labo- president noted. to make UG a leading centParfait Harmonie, West ratories and the introducAsked about the role of er for bio-diversity studies. Bank Demerara to house tion of more “inquiry based the University of Guyana in With regard to the curat least 1,000 students; one education” at the primary the local education system, rent impasse and strike acat Good Hope, East Coast levels, to encourage the President Ramotar said the tion, he said it is “unforDemerara; and another enthusiasm for science and institution is “close to his tunate” since the issue is at Soesdyke for a similar technical based subjects. heart” since he is a former really about the administranumber of students. OthTeachers will also ben- student. Explaining that tion’s objective to “lift the ers are scheduled also to be efit from overseas train- UG was founded by the quality, they are following constructed in various Hin- ing and scholarships to late President Dr. Cheddi the government in wantterland communities. boost the capacity in the Jagan, despite opposition ing to build a world class The $780M Kato Sec- aforementioned areas. The from political opponents, university and give our stuondary School in Region use of local resources, the the president said that the dents standards too. Many Eight is expected to be president said, is another vision, that it will play a of our students complain completed shortly. area that can help to stimu- bigger role in Guyana’s de- that they don’t get marks Government intends late and drive the country’s velopment remains intact. early and they have to wait to continue its focus on scientific development and Money has been set aside for a very long time and all training teachers, with an that of the Caribbean and to improve the laboratories, of these things are what the emphasis on specialist edu- further afield, by attracting library facilities and gen- vice-chancellor and the adcators, President Ramo- students who wish to come eral infrastructure, as part ministration are demanding tar added, to increase pass and study Guyana’s unique of the need to lift standards from our lecturers. I hope Wakapoa Secondary School, Region Two rates at CXC and other ex- offerings. to make it world class," he they will be able to resolve ams across Guyana. He pointed out that with stated, “therefore we have this matter in the speediest world which we live in to- liament, and now forced us There must be an emsome 80% of this country’s to have a stronger teaching time.” day, where we have science into General Elections.” phasis on the equality for bio-diversity still relatively corps, more lecturers with In response to calls by and technology, and educaHe added that with both genders, and experts intact, it is a resource that masters and PhDs to be some, for government to tion playing a bigger and some 90% of primary level have been asked to address can be shared with others. lecturing.” become more directly inbigger role in the country’s students, going into secthe issue of young boys The increased spendMore research can also volved, President Ramotar economic development. It ondary school, the aim is to not matching their female ing in the educational secbe done and the university said there are procedures seems to me that if we give ensure that, at a minimum, our children an early start, there will be a secondary counterparts in the school tor will also ensure that the needs to be on the “cutting that have to be followed, we give them an advantage level of education, attained system, the president fur- future generations can take edge” of this area. More ac- as part of the collective ther added. He said that advantage of new industries cessibility is also another bargaining agreement and to get along in their own across the board, locally. personal lives, and it is an The fact that human while the dropout rates of (such as oil and gas produc- issue that will be addressed. once this is adhered to, investment in our country's capital is the most impor- males has been reduced, tion) which are to become This will be done with the “they can find resolutions a reality. The Amaila Falls use of information tech- to these problems.” future, as we know they Hydro Power Project, it nology, so that potential Government’s viwill be the driving force was explained, will add to students, who are unable sion for UG “continues” for our development in the the creation of an industrial to physically be present, and in the near future, “it future.” manufacturing sector and would still have access to will be an institution that all The 85 percent enrollan agro-industrial complex. the various subjects. The Guyanese can very proud ment level at the nursery “Technical education aim, eventually, he said is of,” he said in closing. level is one of the best in will be of extreme importhe developing world, and tance; the creation of jobs not just the Caribbean, he for our people, not only in added. Kato Secondary, Region Eight, soon to be completed the city but in the countryThe Head of State side, like where we have pointed out that “we are tant factor for any nation’s it is a problem that affects agro-processing, and in the aiming to have full literacy development was reiterother nations as well, hence interior where we can have by Grade Four.” ated by President Ramotar. assistance has also been wood processing and difThere has been inter- “Therefore, achieving Unisought from CARICOM to ferent types of things that national recognition of the versal Secondary Educaaddress this challenge. we can do.” government’s efforts in this tion is extremely important As part of preparing the The creation of jobs, regard, and among those for the future development young population for the many of which would be offering assistance is the of our country, as it is for future, President Ramotar high-paying, would reGlobal Partnership for Ed- the individuals.” To this spoke of the equipping of dound to the benefit of the ucation, which has given a end, he said that there are schools and other educapopulation as a whole, the grant, to help in the sector’s plans in train for three new

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Investment Opportunities in Tourism

ith worldwide growth in adventure, cultural and eco-tourism, Guyana’s appeal as an alternative to the standard Caribbean sun and sand destination is underscored by its market niches such as bird watching, sport fishing and yachting. Recognizing the potential of Guyana’s tourism product and the likely economic impact of a dynamic tourism sector, Guyana’s government and private sector leaders have taken a number of steps to facilitate the development of this sector. Indeed, the country offers potential investors, foreign and domestic alike, investment opportunities, over a broad spectrum of activities. Guyana is one of the few countries in the Caribbean to record robust

Niche market productsAside from the current adventure and eco-tourism products that Guyana offers, opportunities exist for the development of niche tourism markets and the services to support these new markets. For example, there is a need for investments in the infrastructure, facilities and services to support market segments such as bird watching, yachting and deep-sea or river fishing.

vides investors favourable conditions to do business. In particular, the enormous growth potential of Guyana’s non-traditional sectors remains essentially untapped; the Tourism Sector accounted for one of

Yachts anchored outside of Baganara resort, in the Essequibo River economic growth for the the highest total values of last eight years, despite investment last year, along the sluggish recovery with the Agriculture, Inforof the world economy. mation and CommunicaSupported by stable tion Technology Sectors. macroeconomic policies, The Government of Guyattractive investment in- ana seeks to work with curcentives, a regulatory en- rent and potential investors vironment and corporate to facilitate investment in tax regime that do not dis- industries that have trecriminate against foreign mendous growth potential, investors, Guyana also pro- and investors will find do-

Marriott Hotel ing business in Guyana rewarding, if they are able to leverage Guyana’s access to markets, favourable operating environment, and various investment incentives to establish or expand operations in sectors of opportunity. Additionally, the Administration is seeking to ensure that there will be adequate infrastructure to support investments in the Tourism Sector, and has made significant investment in the upgrading the transport system over the past two decades. There are also plans to upgrade, expand and modernise these key infrastructures, in order to allow businesses access to markets in South America and North America, these projects include the Cheddi Jagan International Airport (CJIA), the East Bank Four Lane Expansion, the Linden-Lethem Road, Marriott Hotel, the Leonora Athletic Track , the Speciality Hospital, and the Olympic Swimming Pool. The Government also provides the industry with

Hand-crafted hats and hand-bags made by Guyanese

support through national efforts to market Guyana as a tourist destination, including the innovative creation and airing of video commercials to showcase tourism attractions on regional airlines, as well as attractive incentives for investments in new or expanded facilities and services. While enormous tourism potential exists, there

Hospitality services in Georgetown There are ongoing opportunities for investments in new hotels and restaurants able to meet the demands of discerning international tourists and business people. Guyana has a current room capacity of over 2500 rooms (hotels, tourist apartments, lodges and resorts). There is need for additional accommodation

Fishing in the Rupununi River is an ongoing need for in- especially in the interior vestments that develop regions-Lethem, Mabaruand upgrade the facilities ma. In Lethem, three small and services that make up and one medium sized hoGuyana’s tourism product tel are under construction. Business tourism services-Guyana’s status as the Investment home of the CARICOM Opportunities Existing attractions and activities There are opportunities for investments that improve Guyana’s existing tourism products and attractions. These include the development of the Kaieteur Park area as a major tourist destination, recreational facilities and activities (e.g. rafting, boating, tennis, horseback riding and golf), and accommodations (e.g. eco-lodges or resorts) in the interior.

Secretariat, together with the completion of a new convention centre, presents opportunities for investors to develop business services (e.g. convention services, catering, VIP transport, communications, etc.) targeting international business people, multilateral organizations and non-governmental organizations. Transportation services As Guyana’s tourism industry grows, there is an increasing need to expand the availability of tourismrelated transportation services. In particular, this includes an expansion of scheduled and chartered air services to and from Guyana, as well as boat and car rental services. Craft Industry Guyana has several established craft shops, but increased interest and demand for these crafts provide opportunities to expand production. As tourist arrivals continue to grow there will be an increased demand for crafts and souvenirs. His Excellency, President Donald Ramotar, earlier this year, announced that the time was opportune to invest in the Tourism Sector which “contributes significantly to Guyana’s development.” With this confidence in the potential of the Tourism Sector, there has been intensified tourism marketing initiatives and increased public-private sector partnership, which have been paying dividends as the industry recorded an 13.3 per cent increase in visitor arrivals in 2013, compared with the previous year.

The Surama Eco-Lodge, Region 9.

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East Coast Transformation on target The East Coast transformation is one that has witnessed positive developments towards enhancing agriculture, small business activities and accessibility. Special attention has also been placed on progress and the future of the youth, as a catalyst and component of positive change and development.

Taking shape - Eight- door sluice, part of Hope Canal project The US$15 M Hope Canal or Northern Relief Channel linked to the East Demerara Water Conservancy (EDWC), will be the remedy for the heavy flooding experienced in the Mahaica/Mahaicony/Abary areas, annually during the rainy periods

Tipperary Hall in Buxton The landmark Tipperary Hall at Buxton, is now a reconstructed edifice, as a result of a fulfilled promise of a major overhaul by former President Bharrat Jagdeo, during a historic visit to the community in August, 2010.

Hope Secondary School This facility which accommodates 1000 students is among the hundreds of schools constructed by the PPP/C administration in its efforts toward attaining access to Universal Secondary Education in accordance with one of the targets of the Millennium Mahaica Market An $83M investment, this market provides a hygienic, and secured environment for Development Goals. both sellers and buyers at this central area, Mahaica.

Mahaica Bridge This is one of two large fixed bridges (the other being at Mahaicony ) that were built at a total cost of US$6.7M.

Cane Grove pump station Over 7,000 acres of farm land in Cane Grove is benefitting from this $60M pump.

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Biological Control lab The establishment of this facility in the NAREI compound, Mon Repos, assures Guyana’s trading partners that the exportation of fruits and vegetables meets the necessary phyto-sanitary requirements and are free of pesticide residues.

The East Coast highway, which is currently being expanded A key project – the road expansion from Better Hope to Montrose, and from Montrose to Golden Grove, when completed should influence safer driving and reduce risks of road accidents.

Mahaica Children’s Home This is an important initiative that provides residential accommodation for a population of about 100 abused children, and is restricted exclusively to females.

Enmore Packaging Plant This packaging plant, which has boosted the country’s capacity to refine sugar, is also satisfying a widespread demand for white sugar throughout the Caribbean Community

Fingerlings at Satyadeo Sawh Aquaculture Station This station, supporting the development of the country’s developing aquaculture industry, has been actively involved in the production of fingerlings of various species, and conducting trials on feeding, growth rates, and other areas, regarding the species with aquaculture potential.

Guyana Livestock Development Authority’s Veterinary lab This facility located at Mon Repos is another boost for the local livestock development industry, as this state-of-the-art facility now addresses diagnosis, and treatment of animal diseases

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Guyana’s economic status creates a sense of well-being and pride W hen Finance Minister Ashni Singh explained recently that Guyana can indeed be proud, he did not make an empty boast. He detailed that in the year 2014, the country continued a trend that makes for good reading: nine successive years of economic growth. In the pre-1992 era, Guyana was plummeting deeper into the abyss, and this ascendency and economic turnaround represent a positive reading of Guyana’s history, bearing in mind that it was at one time deemed a Highly Indebted Poor Country (HIPC). Healthy economic atmosphere What is very noteworthy is the fact that Guyana’s economic growth is being achieved in some very trying circumstances,

Equipment working at Aurora Gold Mines, a major investment project for Change (AFC), and A Partnership for National Unity (APNU) has sung its mantra of blunting development projects; the two have issued constant reminders that this tenor will not change and that they are

Guyana Bank for Trade and Industry’s branch in Parika the minister highlighted. Externally, global financial crises have struck some mighty nations, leading to turbulence at the level of employment and also at the home base. The stories of ‘cutting down’ on expenditures and ‘slashing of jobs’ are all still too common. Then on the inside, he revisited how the ruling party has been under great duress, from a majority opposition in the National Assembly, even though its advantage is just by a single seat. Enjoying and abusing this unprecedented permutation, the combination of namely the Alliance

even going to make it difficult for investors. In fact, it should be noted that the crucial Amaila Falls Hydroelectric Project has borne the brunt of the onslaught from APNU and AFC. President of Sithe Global, Brian Kubeck, always maintained that “a public-private partnership of this magnitude required a national consensus. He detailed at the ‘pull out’ that Sithe Global needed all three parties in Parliament to back two measures for the US$858M project. However, at a crucial 2013 session of Parliament, the main opposi-

tion APNU, voted against the two Amaila measures, even though the AFC had changed its position and voted with the PPP/C. Amidst all of this, by mid-2014, the size of the economy had increased by a whopping 25 percent to $650 billion. Statistics from economic reports show that Guyana has attracted more than US$629 million in Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), while credit to the private sector has grown by 41.5 percent to $190.5 billion and total deposits in the commercial banks by 22.1 percent to $334.6 billion. Minister Singh recapped another negative factor, that is, how the price for gold fell on the international market, and informed his audience on how this had a negative impact on the gold sector. The same story holds true for sugar, where the decline was a staggering 60 percent. Where rice is concerned, he explained that the challenge was about jostling for market availability, the unfavourable prices, and late payments. So to say that Guyana has done well, Dr. Ashni Singh was really making an understatement; Guyana has truly excelled. In a general analysis, Guyana has been averaging about 5% in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth

each year over some time now, and so it is no wonder that the country continues to attract investors, local and foreign, since they see the country as a ‘hot spot’ to invest and do business in. Future Dr. Singh, in noting the nine years of consecutive economic growth, not only opined that is was not easy, but he is firm in his conviction that this will not abate

he stated, is pinned on “Our (PPP/C’s) philosophical position, that is, our duty to create the conditions that are necessary for attracting private investment, stimulating investment by the private sector, and for facilitating growing and expansion, and the creation of jobs, as well as the generation of income.” According to him, the government has set about to make Guyana a place for attracting businesses, both for inward foreign investors and also for domestic investors and that “we have seen, I believe, a very tangible demonstration of a favorable response by the investment community, to these favourable conditions that we have created.” Examples We have seen, for example, very significant Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in a number of sectors, including sectors like natural resources, extractive industries, gold, bauxite, manganese, oil and gas.” In fact, the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment predicts

Today, our people have more access to social services than they ever had, physical infrastructure is more expansive than it has ever been, and I would say that certainly at the start of the 10th Parliament, investors’ confidence in Guyana was at the highest point than it has ever been in our country’s history.” Commenting on the strong investors’ interest displayed in Guyana, Dr. Singh said, “there have been very significant inflows of capital through Foreign Direct Investment, in addition to very significant volumes of domestic investments, both by the corporate sector and the household sector.” With this kind of fervour and injection, it is not surprising that Dr. Singh declared that “the productive space (now) is a much wider one and that he is most pleased that “the investment committee has responded as favourable as they have, to the conditions that were created. I would say that the party that I represent in Parliament remains committed

Unicomer, parent company of Courts Guyana’s Distribution Centre at Eccles as “it remains high on the PPP/C’s agenda.” “We (the PPP/C) take very seriously our responsibility for ensuring that the economic environment in Guyana will continue to be attractive,” he explained. This kind of optimism,

that between 2015 and 2020, the government is potentially looking at an average of US$35 million per annum in natural resources revenues. “The economy is more diversified than it was or has ever been in history.

to maintaining these conditions, and even further improving them, so that we, the PPP/C, can continue to attract private investments, and we will continue to incentivise and promote private investments to generate growth.”

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Teixeira urges media to uphold responsibilities - as Guyana’s press freedom rating improves

uyana’s advancement in its freedom of the press rating by five places by “Reporters Without Borders” has been welcomed by the government. Presidential Advisor on Governance, Gail Teixeira, said the report, as well as the Freedom House Press Freedom Report, are indicators of which countries can be described as “free,” in terms of their press, “partly free” or “not free.” She reminded that Guyana, from 1973 to 1993, was viewed as not free, and it is well known why. This must be taken in context, she noted, that from 1993 onwards to now 21 years later, Guyana is called “partly free and it has been constantly increasing its movement upwards in terms of freedom of the press.” It was also pointed out that whilst a number of countries have gone down in their press rating, the United States, Canada, United Kingdom and a number of other countries have gone up, “although they are still in the same category of being partly free.” The presidential adviser ad-

mitted that while she is not very familiar with the methodology used by Reporters Without Borders, the ratings proffered by the World Press Freedom of the Press Index and the Freedom House Press Index are both considered quite reputable. She noted that in the Caribbean what is also interesting in the Freedom House Report on Press Freedom is that “2014, Guyana in the Americas, for example, is listed as a country that is 17 of the 35 countries of the Americas, which of course includes US, Canada... St Lucia is put at number 1 in the Americas for example, way above Canada and the United States, so that Guyana came out kind of middle score with 17 out of 35, and a number of other countries have been listed further down.” The aforementioned position held by this country she said “is a reasonably fair report. We have shown improvement and obviously in terms of the Freedom House Freedom of the World Report of 2015, I think it is important for Guyanese to note that Guyana is

considered a free country.” She said that “Our status in the freedom of the press score, we are 34 and that brings us at 70 out of 197 countries. So both reports deal with differences in numbers of countries so that to be ranked 70 in terms of 197 countries still in the same category both weigh as partly free.” The senior government official opined that in terms of world freedom, Guyana ranks very high. “Our freedom rating is 2.5 the best you can get is 1, and the worst you can get is 10. So I think

that the media and the public have to put a number of these scores in context, because in terms of civility, we are ranked three, the worst score you can get is seven, political rights two, and the worst score you can get is 7. So in the scores, in terms of freedom, we are considered at a very high level...obviously the judgment that is made I believe in the methodology is to do with how what kinds of media reporting come out, and so all media houses are also very important indicators by what they present, how they pre-

sent in terms of the scores and the methodology by either Freedom House and, or Reporters without Borders.” Teixeira noted that it was a concern that in both reports, there was a decline in freedom of the press globally, and a number of countries which had high ranking have gone down. Several of these nations are affected by civil wars, resulting in shifting scores. She stated that in some cases, the rankings have dropped in a number of parts of the world, and this is a cause for concern. She explained that this is because “freedom of the press is an important indicator of freedom of expression and freedom of information.” In closing, Teixeira said Guyana has done well, “considering all that has happened, and the way in which the media portray the country and the government. I think our score, going up by five, is very important for us, and we will encourage all the media houses to ensure that they uphold the best tradition of media responsibilities.”

Health Ministry deems Kaieteur News’ article on ARV drug procurement as inaccurate and misleading

he Ministry of Health’s National Aids Programme Secretariat (NAPS) has dismissed, as misleading and inaccurate, an article, published in the Kaieteur News, on Sunday, February 15, 2015 titled “US$9 million HIV funding hinges on Guyana’s drug procurement. Speaking to the media, Director, Dr. Shanti Singh, pointed out that the article touched on many areas and the information was totally incorrect. On the first, which was ‘transparency and accountability,’ she said that it was stated in the article that Guyana had received additional funding, which was hinged in “transparency benchmarks.” She dismissed this statement by pointing out that the country has indeed had approval from the Global Fund for a US$9M grant; however, it is not

Director of the National Aids Programme Secretariat Dr. Shanti Singh speaking to the media being hinged on such benchmarks. Dr. Singh explained that the first grant agreement, between NAPS and Global Fund was signed in 2005; this agreement was for a five-year period, after which application for

another grant would have been needed. However, due to the country’s good performance, Global Fund suggested that Guyana submit a rolling continuation channel, and not a new proposal for additional

funds. This agreement was signed for a six-year period, and was supposed to have come to an end in 2014, but Global Fund once gain requested that the country re-programme its grant, extending it to 2017.

She added that globally, all Principal Recipients (PR) of Global Fund are guided by clear benchmarks for transparency. Also governance for all programmes in Guyana is given through the Country Coordinating Mechanism (CCM), which is an independent board, comprising members from the government, faith-based organisations, HIV patients, and civil society organisations. In relation to the procurement of Anti-Retrovirals (ARVs), Guyana receives these drugs from the Global Fund’s Voluntary Pooled Procurement (VPP), which is a strategy that was developed to support countries. The only role that the country plays in this process is quantifying the amount required, and submitting the proposal to the VPP. This process takes into consideration the

amount of ARVs in stock at the treatment centers and Materials Management Unit (MMU), and then a proposal is made on how much the country would need for a five- year period. Despite the country’s receiving this medication for a five- year period, an annual exercise is conducted, as more persons are diagnosed and placed on treatment. Approximately US$450,000 worth of ARVs is utilised annually. The Guyana HIV programme has made significant progress in reversing the HIV epidemic with reduced National HIV prevalence of 1.3 %. HIV prevention initiatives have ensured that more Guyanese know their HIV status. The prevalence among antenatal attendees decreased from 2.3% in 2004 to 0.8% at the end of 2013.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Finance Minister deems as economic sabotage WPA’s call for IDB to withhold loan

xtremely disappointing, highly irresponsible, and tantamount to economic sabotage were the terms used by Finance Minister Dr. Ashni Singh, as he slammed a call, from the Working People’s Alliance (WPA), for the InterAmerican Development Bank (IDB), to halt its funding of a loan to Guyana. The policy loan granted by the bank is in support of policy reforms that are being implemented or have been implemented, or are to be implemented, according to the Finance Minis-

ter. Minister Dr. Singh said the loan is to be utilised in the environmental sector. “It’s attached to a number of institutional strengthening initiatives, aimed at improving environmental governance and the discharge of our environmental responsibilities.” It was pointed by the minister that Guyana has “established credentials at the forefront of environmental leadership.” He added, this country has credentials as a “green nation,” with very strong environmental policies, and as “a

country with a very strong track record in implementing those policies.” The approval by the IDB, the finance minister said signals that institution’s confidence in the work that Guyana is doing in the environmental sector. He described the funding as the second installment, a predecessor loan, to support the first round, and the attached policy conditions as “extremely important.” Any responsible stakeholder, Minister Dr. Singh said, who is committed to the environmental sector,

would be in support of the loan. “One cannot possibly claim to be pro-development or in this case proenvironment and then turn around and urge the withholding of these resources. By no stretch of the imagination can these two positions sit side by side. A responsible stakeholder cannot in one breadth say we are not in agreement with this loan or we are not in agreement with these resources being disbursed to Guyana, and in the other breath claim to be commit-

ted to the environment or development.” He lamented the position adopted by the WPA as being contradictory with that which would be taken by a responsible party committed to the development of Guyana. The WPA had described the announcement that Norway recently asked the IDB to receive US$80 million as Guyana’s equity in the Amaila Falls Hydroelectricity Project as a flagrant violation of the Guyana Constitution, adding that the arrangement amounted

Minister of Finance Dr. Ashni Singh to a conspiracy. The WPA called on the IDB to return the funds to Norway, funds which it said must not be released the Government of Guyana until the National Assembly is reconvened.

First locally-produced primary readers series launched

he Ministry of Education has launched Guyana’s first set of primary level textbooks. The “Atlantic Readers” series, for Grade One to Three, was presented by President Donald Ramotar and Education Minister Priya Manickchand, at the Port Mourant Primary School, Region Six on February 19. Compiled by a team of writers, drawn from the education sector, the books in the series provide a balanced approach to reading at the three levels, utilising Guyanese scenarios and illustrations. The team took nine months

able to produce more of our own texts in the future” Noting the importance of the enterprise, the president said he was forced to raise the issue of affordable text books for school children at the United Nations (UN) level, with the aim of addressing the issue of intellectual property rights. “…While countries pay lip service to the importance of education, in many cases, we in the third world are at a disadvantage, because when we buy books we have to pay extraordinarily high prices, because of the issue of in-

President Donald Ramotar addressing the gathering at the launch of the Atlantic Readers

to compile the books. President Ramotar, in congratulating the writing team, expressed the hope that this initial enterprise will be seen as just a beginning, “and that we should be

tellectual property rights.” During a recent United Nations forum, President Ramotar said he took the opportunity to point out that if the UN is serious about ensuring that there be an

President Donald Ramotar, and Education Minister Priya Manickchand, with primary school students, after the launch of the Atlantic Readers educated world, then the issue of phy, which is that education is intellectual property rights must the most important factor for be looked at forthwith, so that de- development. veloping countries can have the Meanwhile Minister Manickbooks that are necessary, to give chand noted that the ministry has students a good start in life. been working with the policy of “We have made a first step, moving away from centralising and I’m extremely happy and its activities. proud, and we have much more Minister Manickchand also work to do in bringing out more spoke of how fortunate Guyatexts for our children, so that we nese are to have a leader who is can serve more of our people.” recognised worldwide, for chamThe Head of State added that pioning the cause of education. the world at large has long ago She was referring to the fact that recognised the importance of ed- President Ramotar sits on a global ucation, not only for the personal forum called the Education First benefits that it brings to an indi- Initiative, that was set up by the vidual, but also to a country as a United Nations Secretary Generwhole. al, who champions the cause for Reiterating the importance education. of education in nation building, This, body she pointed out, President Ramotar said this goes deals with issues that affect the directly to the PPP/C’s philoso- education sector worldwide, with

the aim of coming up with tangible solutions. Minister Manickchand said she was extremely pleased that the launch of the books will address something specific and short-term to the primary education sector, as it will eventually benefit all school aged children and the nation at large. “We have 441 primary schools and we have unique challenges, and we have been able to craft unique solutions and this has caused us to be recognised worldwide as a country that is doing progressively better in the education sector.” The minister also used the opportunity to warn against those who will always find fault with the achievement, in spite of all the good things that have been accomplished. It is for this reason the education sector, she said, should be looked at from a holistic point, as she called on Guyanese to reflect on where the sector has come from and where it is today. Currently the education sector receives 15 percent of the country’s budget. The minister also lauded the team which worked on the books, as its members defied the odds. She noted they will serve a great purpose as the initiative serves to showcase local talents, while at the same time cutting the cost of purchasing books from foreign countries.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Domestic Violence Regulations launched

- in accordance with Domestic Violence Act

inistry of Human Services and Social Security, Jennifer Webster has officially launched the Domestic Violence Regulations. The regulations are in accordance with the Domestic Violence Act, Chapter 11:09, and serve to address deficiencies, which were identified in the said Act. During the ceremony, which was held at Cara Lodge, Quamina Street, Georgetown, Minister of Legal Affairs and Attorney General (AG), Anil Nandlall, pointed out that the regulations were developed, after a series of consultations with legal practitioners, and those who are required to interpret the act, such as the magistrates, and those who are responsible for enforcing several provisions of the Act, such as the Guyana Police Force (GPF). He said that, “Deficiencies were identified in the Act, short comings were identified practically, in terms of getting the benefits of the act enjoyed by the victims of domestic violence, and as a result, those consultations culminated in a consultancy, which made the recommendations out of which the regulations finally came forward…and

he Guyana Government has been working tirelessly to curb the scourge of child sexual abuse. Its latest effort in this regard has been undertaken by the Ministry of Human Services and Social Security’s Childcare and Protection arm, and it targeted 40 persons from various organisations, associated with working with abused children. In this regard, a five-day workshop (February 16 to 20) was held at the Police Training Center, Kingston, Georgetown. The workshop which focused on dynamics of child abuse, the solution, the impact, was facilitated

it is expected that the best possible use will be made of them.” Further, he noted that the Act itself will soon undergo amendments, as such things like the definition of Domestic Violence was omitted. He emphasised that these regulations are separate and they do not depend on those amendments being made. “They are in-

an attorney-at-law, seeking leave to reply to the application, which delays the process and exposes the applicant to further potential harm. While the respondent is permitted to respond to the application at the hearing of the application, the hearing shall not be delayed to allow response prior. Further, there were no guidelines in the Act for the

A section of the gathering at the launch tended to address deficiencies, omissions, difficulties that one confronts, when trying to get the intended relatives under the legislation,” he said. Some of the issues addressed by these regulations include clarification that the remedies offered by the Act are not limited merely to the protection order, but include the tenancy and occupation orders. The supplicant may apply for any of those remedies at the same time. It also addresses issues such as complaints about respondents represented by

magistrates to make a decision on what was “practicable. The regulations have remedied this by adding the word “reasonable” and defining “reasonably practicable.” This means that the personal service by the applicant is not “reasonably practicable” if it will endanger the life of the applicant or the person making the application on his/ her behalf, or if the court deems it so for any other reason. The applicant does not need to be present at the time service is executed, as abusers often become particularly violent when they

learn that legal action is being taken against them. These are followed by several other such regulations which were listed by the Attorney General. He also pointed out that according to the World Bank, women aged 15-44 are more at risk from rape and domestic violence than from cancer, car accidents, war, and malaria, combined. Further, the data indicate that half of the women who died by homicides are killed by their current or former husbands or partners. The AG added that these regulations are not intended to be conclusive because “the regulations by their very nature are changeable and are likely to be ... modified to meet the exigencies of situations that will develop, so we will begin another round of scrutiny of monitoring, to see whatever problem these regulations may bring, and whatever problems more we have to identify.” As regards the Act, he also acknowledged that “a menu of amendments will be done to the substantive legislation early in the next parliament (because it cannot be done outside the sitting of the National Assembly), but the regulations can be done without

Minister of Legal Affairs and Attorney General (AG), Anil Nandlall delivering remarks at the launch of the Domestic Violence Regulations any parliamentary intervention, and therefore we will continue to ensure that we monitor the situation, so that more regulations can be drafted, regulations can be expanded, so that we treat, with every major difficulty which is encountered, as we seek to prosecute domestic violence complaints with a view of total annihilation.” Further, the minister pointed out that much effort has been made over the years, to address this issue. “At the level of the police station, for example, we had and perhaps still have the difficulty of getting police officers to react to complaints of domestic violence with requisite seriousness and gravity that they deserve, but the situation has changed. I’m not saying it’s perfect, but a lot of it has changed for the past 15-20 years. Today, we have at most, if not all police stations, a dedicated desk to deal with domes-

Child sexual abuse on front burner by Lecturer at the University of Massachusetts and famous author, Dr. Lisa Fontes. Importantly the participants were guided in how to ask questions about multiple incidents, recantations, false and fantastic accusations, and considerations for court, internet crimes against children, and other related issues. Deputy Director of Policy, Childcare and Protection Agency, Teresa Gaime explained that it is the willingness of the partners that motivates and strengthens the ministry’s approach towards dealing with child abuse. She noted that in 2014, the country’s first ever

A section of the representatives from the various organisations participating in the Ministry of Human Services’ workshop Child Advocacy Center (CAC) was established, and that since its establishment, over 60 children have undergone training. She said that there are

plans for the expansion of the CAC in Regions Two, Three, and Five. Senior Superintendent, GPF, Paul Williams, Senior Superintendent, said that he

was very grateful for the initiative, which brought several benefits, not only to the GPF, but to all the participating agencies. He said that the force is currently undergoing a modernisation process, and the workshop will aid in providing clarity to investigations and creating greater collaboration among organisations, which are interlinked and necessary, during the interviewing process, as well as the establishment of integrity and trust. This is the second workshop of its kind in two years. Child sexual abuse or child molestation is a form of child abuse, in which

tic violence complaints, we have police officers who have undergone some training in treating with domestic violence applications, and special efforts have been made to ensure their familiarity with the Domestic Violence Act, so at the level of the law enforcement agency, and at the level of the judiciary, substantial work has been done and I have no doubt that it is going to be a work in progress.” In addition to that, there have been other legislative changes that directly or indirectly impact upon domestic violence complaints being smoothly ventilated in the court system, he stated. Also present at the event were Minister of Education and the former Minister of Human Services and Social Security, Priya Manickchand, and the present Minister of Human Service Services and Social Security Jennifer Webster.

an adult or older adolescent uses a child for sexual stimulation. There are several forms of child sexual abuse: these include asking or pressuring a child to engage in sexual activities, regardless of the outcome; indecent exposure to a child-such as the genitals, female nipples, etc. with the intention to gratify sexual desires or to intimidate or groom the child; physical sexual contact with a child; or using a child to produce a child. This type of abuse can be accompanied by domestic violence as well as other forms of abuse including verbal, emotional, physical and mental abuse.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Energy sector can evolve into a revenue earner – President

he energy sector has the potential to be an important revenue earner for Guyana, and soon there will be enough capacity to export electricity, according to Head of State, Donald Ramotar. Substantiating his statement, the president pointed to futuristic projects that are extremely feasible. “When you look at the Upper Mazaruni, with 4,000 megawatts capacity in that area alone, you can see that we can become a powerhouse in exporting electricity to our neighbours,” the president stated. This has been recognised by stakeholders such as the InterAmerican Development Bank (IDB), he added.

The president made these statements as he was delivering an address at the recent commissioning of the country’s largest power plant, at Vreed-en-Hoop, Region Three. There is a proposal, being mooted to have a regional interconnected system, he explained, “From Brazil’s Roraima State through Guyana, through Suriname, through French Guiana and back again to Brazil, on the east, that can allow us to develop our renewable energy resources, even if we can’t consume all of it at the same time, and we will have excess to export and become a major earner for our society.” Solar and wind power

can also be used the president added, noting the explorations currently underway for oil. “We have to build an energy sector that is flexible and capable of switching from one source to another.” The creation of high paying technical jobs is dependent on the supply of cheap reliable energy, President Ramotar stated, as he noted that one of the current issues raised by disgruntled students and faculty members at the University of Guyana is that of high standards, “That is the crux of the matter right now when the administration is trying to make people more accountable, trying to lift the qualifications of the lecturers, so

Improved efficiency makes GPL stand on its own feet - Board Chairman

GPL Power Station in Good Hope

hairman of the Guyana Power and Light (GPL) Board, Winston Brassington, has indicated that the utility company is now able to stand on its own feet, as a result of improved efficiency in its overall operations. Brassington said this year the company will not be requesting any operational subsidy from the government. In 2014, the company did not ask for any operational subsidy, as well, as it was able to carry out its operations using its own revenue. “We did not receive any last year, but we did receive over $3.7 billion for capital funding for our various capital projects, we are very happy that we are able to stand on our own

feet and enjoy the benefits of these lower fuel prices.” Because of the drop in fuel prices internationally over the past months, government announced a 30% reduction on fuel prices at GuyOil stations with effect from last month. President Donald Donald Ramotar made the announced that GPL will reduce its tariff by 10%, this at the commissioning ceremony of the Vreeden-Hoop, power plant in Region Three. That project has an overall cost of US $35M. Meanwhile, GPL’s Chief Executive Officer, Bharrat Dindyal, said several factors have contributed to the company standing its own operational costs. These, he said, include improved fuel mix, loss re-

duction, and a ninety-nine and half- percent rate of tariff collection. However, both Brassington and Dindyal pointed out that over the past two years, the company has been receiving funding for capital projects from the government. Responding to a question about the company’s revenue being able to cover both its capital and operational expenses, Brassington said, “…for example the new power plant that costs US $35 million, we will not be able to recover that in our annual tariff in one go, the tariff allows you to recover that over time.” It was stated too that the accumulation of foregone revenue over the years, has also contributed to the company’s sound financial standing. As it stands right now, the forgone revenue for GPL, up to the end of 2014, stood close to GY$29 billion. Under its licence, the company is allowed to go back and recover foregone revenue in subsequent years. The company announced its 10% reduction in tariff for consumers, which it says it can afford.

Flask back 2014: President Donald Ramotar commissions the Wakenaam Power Plant that they could deliver more ready been identified to by March of this year. Blackstone/Sithe A total of US $28.9 milquality education to our peo- replace Global, the President stated. lion was spent on the project ple to run our country.” He explained that a lot Sithe Global had initially up to December 2014, since of work has gone into the been associated with the the project’s inception in Amaila Falls Hydroelectric project, but withdrew af- 2010. It has an overall cost Project, which will be locat- ter the political opposition of US $43.5 million. Government is also exed on the Kuribrong River, slashed allocations for its amining other renewable and under the Low Car- development. At the end of 2014, the energy sources, as well as bon Development Strategy (LCDS), and that Norway road works to the hydro pro- the rice and sugar industries has already transferred US ject site was 95 percent com- have huge possibilities of pleted, and if all goes well, co-generating power using $80M to the IDB. Another firm has al- the road will be handed over bagasse and rice husk.

US provides support for oil and gas development in Guyana

s part of the Guyana Government’s preparations for the oil and gas sector, efforts to engage international partners and countries continue. Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment, Robert Persaud, recently met with a mission from the Bureau of Energy Resources of the U.S. Department of State. The Bureau represented by Director Paul F. Hueper and Deputy Director; Nicole Gibson of the Office of Energy Programs, promised to further assist Guyana in the development of its technical capacity of the oil and gas sector. Minister Persaud noted that the government, through various workshops and seminars, has been working with the U.S. Department of State since 2010, on human resources development, for the potential hydrocarbon sector. The Energy Governance and Capacity Initiative (EGCI) can assist in determining the best governance option for Guyana. The ideal situation is to govern by legalisation, where petroleum revenues are separate and not available for normal usage. The

Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment Robert Persaud with the mission from Bureau of Energy Resources of the U.S. Department of State Government of Guyana (GoG) is currently seeking to undertake a study, which will determine the best model for the development of a sovereign wealth fund type system, the Natural Resources and Environment Minister said. He pointed out that the first step must be to develop the governance and regulatory framework, which will support the growth of the sector in the long term. Every country must have its own model for the development and management of this sector. The ECGI will work with the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment and the Guyana Geology and Mines Commission, on the implementation mechanism for addressing the various issues of capacity development.

The fields of work will be in drill well, in deep-water areas, and well test evaluation (productivity test), which will continue into the second half of 2015. The Energy Governance and Capacity Initiative (EGCI) is a U.S. Department of State-led, U.S. interagency effort, to provide a wide range of technical and capacity building assistance to the host governments of select countries, which are on the verge of becoming the world’s next generation of oil and gas producers. The countries receiving EGCI assistance have world class hydrocarbon resource potential, and expect to receive sizeable, near-term financial windfalls from the development of their oil and gas resources.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

$4.5 B of restored budget cut funds spent solely on Guyanese

fter several hearings, the Chief Justice (ag), Ian Chang, ruled that Opposition Leader David Granger’s application to stop government spending in 2015 had no legal basis, and dismissed it. His decision was delivered recently, against the action that was filed on December 11, 2014. Attorney General (AG) and Minister of Legal Affairs Anil Nandlall, speaking on the National Communications Network’s programme ‘Political Scope’ recently, recapped that on December 11, 2014, Granger did file a general Indorsed Writ against three persons: Dr. Ashni Singh, in his capacity as Minister of Finance; the Attorney General of Guyana; and Mr. Raphael Trotman, in his capacity as Speaker of the National Assembly. In this writ, from Granger, a number of reliefs were prayed for in the Indorsement of Claim. An ex-parte application (one-party only), by way of affidavit, was filed simultaneously with the said Writ of Summons, in which the Applicant, Granger, prayed for a Conservatory Order “to stay all spending and/ or any further spending by the first-named Defendant or other Ministers on programmes disapproved or not authorised by the National Assembly until the hearing of the substantive

action herein.” However, in the court, it was agreed by the parties that this application will not be heard ex-parte, and it was therefore by consent, converted into an interpartes application, that is, a mandate that all parties be present. In the result, the respondents were granted leave to file an Affidavit in Answer to the application and the applicant was granted leave, to file an Affidavit in Reply thereto. This then led to the next procedural step, which was that submissions were to be made by all sides. Only one issue AG Nandlall detailed that that only one matter was before the court, and that was the application for a Conservatory Order. He added that this was expressly why all the legal arguments presented by himself in person, and by Mr. Ashton Chase, S.C for the Minister of Finance, exclusively related to the only issue which was before the court, that is, whether or not the Conservatory Order should be granted. In refusing to grant the Conservatory Order, the Chief Justice, offered that he upheld the submissions of the AG, in that the application for the Order (because of the time that it was made) can only relate to spending for the year 2015, and therefore, the application for the Conservatory Order did not relate to

Attorney General (AG) and Minister of Legal Affairs Anil Nandlall outside the CJ’s office spending for 2014. The parameters for spending reside in the combination of Article 219 of the Constitution and the Fiscal Management and Accountability Act 2003, as they expressly provide the legal framework on a number of required areas: how monies are to be spent for this period; for what purposes those monies can be spent; and in what proportion. Flip side The AG pointed out that a significant ground upon which this Conservatory Order was refused was that “If granted in the form as prayed for, it would be in effect an injunction against government spending, permitted by the Constitution and the Fiscal Management and Accountability Act…” In everyday language, this translates, that in effect, what Granger was asking, is that the court

stop legal government spending, meaning that he was asking the court to act illegally. Passing comments-no bearing on ruling The AG opined that the unequivocal ruling of the Chief Justice ought to have finished the matter, since that specific application was the only matter that was before the court. However, and quite unfortunately too, Chief Justice Chang chose to express his views on a number of other matters, which were neither germane nor felicitous to the issues that were before him for determination. According to the AG, the Chief Justice embarked upon an examination and interpretation of Articles 217 and 218 (3), even though these have no bearing on whether or not a Conservatory Order should be granted in relation to spending for the year 2015.

In his deliberation, AG Nandlall stated a number of factors supporting his contention that the order should be refused. He stated firstly, that expenditures of government for any given financial year, in which there has been no appropriation act or no budget, the constitution and the provisions of the Fiscal Management and Accountability Act, together create a formula for how monies are to be spent, during that given period, which means 2015. Mr. Nandlall answered the logical question regarding what obtains in that period when there is no budget. He intoned that the Constitution, with its Fiscal Management and Accountability Act lays out in detail how monies are to be spent during this period. Constitutionally, the Finance Minister has a right, and is vested with a power that is described as a ‘drawing right’ on the consolidated fund, to the tune of one-twelfth of what was approved in the previous year’s budget. This, according to the minister, the government is aware of, and that “it intends to apply that formula, in its letter and spirit, as it has always done so … 22 years in government, and it intends to do so this year.” This means that the court has neither power nor jurisdiction, to interfere with the government, as it executes its functions in

this realm, in a most constitutional and statutory manner, the minister added. In fact, according to him, “Were the court to interfere in that formula or the government’s spending on that formula, then the judiciary would be trespassing in the province of the executive, thereby violating the doctrine of the separation of powers.” Restored money used for noble causes When Minister Singh restored a number of budgetary allocations on several occasions, the AG not only proffered the legality of the actions, but harped on the moral and noble factors of the restorations. He pointed to a number of situations that necessitated the restoring of the funds: the accessibility of the Student Loan at the University of Guyana, the $10, 000 “Because We Care” education grant, the hundreds of employees in the State sectors from Office of the President to the Ministry of Finance (who otherwise could not have been paid), the $3.2B to GPL, preventing an increased light bill; the $4B or so for the sugar industry so that some 18,000 sugar workers would not be thrown off; hinterland airstrips were repaired; the Amerindian Development Project was put back; and many Amerindians in the hinterland had their developmental projects financed.

pointed out that this newly formed council will, among other things, “assist in conceptualising and crafting of economic strategies and initiatives, as well as support, in the oversight in the implementation of various projects and strategic interventions.” “The Council, I anticipate can give impetus to the already successful efforts of ensuring that my government continues to be responsive to the socioeconomic needs of our people,” he added. President Ramotar removed possible controversy to his announcement by detailing that Mr. Jagdeo has made clear his

non-interest in any constitutional post, “so his Chair of this Council (being a non-constitutional one) would ensure that we tap his vast experience and competence, in making our country more prosperous.” It was pointed out too that the Former President will be offering his services on a pro-bono (free) basis. It is expected that the work of the council will commence almost immediately, and that the composition and terms of reference of the council will be made public. The president highlighted too that the Former President would also be assisting in the crafting of the PPP/C Manifesto.

Former President Jagdeo appointed Chair of National Economic Council

resident Donald Ramotar announced on February 20, that Former President Bharrat Jagdeo will be the Chairman of the newly formed National Economic Council. The president explained that he decided to establish this council in order “to bring greater support to my government in enhancing and accelerating our transformational and modernisation agenda”. He further stated that even though he is proud of the progress Guyana has made thus far, he believes that greater focus and attention can lead to enhanced performance in many crucial areas.

The president noted that the economic transformation and modernisation of Guyana are priorities that require the skills of every bright and experienced mind, as well as an enabling framework. It is in this regard, he said that he has asked the Former President to fill the role of heading the council, as he has the necessary criteria, seeing that “he served for a number of years as the pivot in the modernisation of our economy, and led in the crafting of many strategies, including the National Development Strategy, the Poverty Reduction Strategy and the Low Carbon Development Strategy…”

Former President Bharrat Jagdeo He added that as the this responsibility as Chair previous leader of the of the National Economic country, Mr. Jagdeo served Council.” for over a decade and The president added through a most crucial and that Mr. Jagdeo has an exrewarding period. This cellent and growing interthen means that he now has national profile and so his much to offer and, “he has work will be most useful. kindly agreed to assume President Ramotar

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Final report on impacts of FDIs in mining industry with Natural Resources Minister

he Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment, with support from the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), has concluded a study on the impact of investments in the extractive sector. The final report of this study has been handed over to Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment, Robert Persaud. Deputy Resident Representative, UNDP, Chisa Mikami, presented the minister with the study, which uncovered a number of impacts of Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in the mining industry, and which are likely to raise Guyana’s profile, in international markets, allowing for a scope of more investments in the extractive sector. Mikami, who gave a summary of what the report entails, lauded the government’s decision to initiate the Extractive Industries

Transparency Initiative (EITI) candidacy process, noting that it is a step in the right direction, and will improve its international extractive profile. Between 2015 and 2020, the government is potentially looking at an average of US$35 million per annum in natural resources revenues. According to Mikami, potential fiscal revenues from new large scale gold miners are expected to be at their highest in 2020 (US$101 million) and decline within a next decade. A number of environmental impacts were also observed, some of which include the degradation of water quality in mining areas, the degradation of habitats, and increased deforestation. The study concluded that development of a long term sustainable mining sector is possible and that with a continued focus on

Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment, Robert Persaud, receiving the final report of the study of investments in the Extractive Sector, from United Nations Development Programme Deputy Resident Representative to Guyana Chisa Mikami creating the appropriate mining policies and business environment, it is possible for mining to become the ‘driver’ growth for Guyana, while keeping its ecological heritage intact, and improving the quality of life for citizens. Minister Persaud ex-

plained the origin of the study, stating that the objective was to engage the UNDP, to conduct a study, which will relate to “what the ministry was doing, what else needs to be done, and what types of policies are necessary to develop the mining sector.”

“Every citizen would like to know and be assured that the utilisation of Guyana’s natural resources, and in particular, mining resources, that there are maximum benefits being accrued to the country and its population, and it is always an issue of concern, whether we are getting the best returns, especially when we look at Foreign Direct Investments into the sector,” Minister Persaud reiterated. The study also provided a number of recommendations, some of which include the revision and updating of mining codes and standards, and institution of a stronger environmental compliance and enforcement mechanism. Minister Persaud revealed that a lot of the recommendations are not only for the government’s input, but require stakeholders’ contribution, especially in the area of environmental bonds and modernised min-

ing codes. “Some of that were mentioned and have already been looked at by the ministry. Certainly the report is a useful tool, guide and policy. The ministry will be periodically reviewing where we are going in terms of policy, and this is an important stepping stone to ensure that the management of the sector be done in a way that meets national requirements and meets the needs and expectations of the people, of how it is that the national resources are utilised.” The minister further noted that the ministry will be looking at the study very closely and will be distributing it to all the relevant boards and stakeholders. The report is available on the ministry’s website at http://www.nre.gov.gy/PDF/ Guyana%20Impact%20 of%20FDI%20in%20Mining%20Study%20Final%20 Integrated%20Report%20 2015%20.pdf

Two more Region Seven communities titled

iverview/Falmouth and Batavia, located in Cuyuni-Mazaruni, Region Seven, are the two latest Amerindian communities to receive their land titling documents. During a meeting held

in Guyana, Amerindians’ right to lands is respected and the PPP/C Government has committed itself in this regard. “This government adopted villages that were established after independence, there’s no way that

Minister of Amerindian Affairs, Pauline Sukhai handing over the land title document to Toshao of Batavia, Eon Boyal in the presence of residents at Batavia, Minister of Amerindian Affairs, Pauline Sukhai, who handed over the document to the villages’ toshaos (community leaders,) noted that

this government has attempted to sell-out Amerindian lands or recall Amerindian lands,” Minister Sukhai emphasised. Under the People’s

Progressive Party Civic (PPP/C), 26 villages, which were not a part of the recommendation, made by the Land’s Commission of 1968 and 1967, were provided with land rights. The minister also used the occasion to charge that the communities explore other sectors, to further propel their own and their communities’ development. Minister Sukhai told the residents to effectively utilise their land and explore other sectors, such as mining, agriculture and tourism, which all have great potential. This, she said, is speaking to the economic goals, which they would want to establish for their communities. “You would know that the economy of many Amerindian villages is based on subsistence cultivation. If you begin to limit yourself this way, you will remain within an environment … and within a situation that does not allow you

Toshao of Riverview, Melinda Pollard receiving the community’s land title from Minister of Amerindian Affairs, Pauline Sukhai to move faster in your own household, and your villages by extension,” Minister Sukhai told the residents. She told them to identify economic activities in their respective community and develop a projection, and so create a sustainable economic condition, in order to making their communities viable. She said that the viability depends on the youths and the other villagers, land ownership, and the plans, all of which will

produce activities which will generate income. “You can start from the subsistence level, what is there in the community, how many farmers are there, so you can list the number of farmers…in the forestry sector, what do you have, how many loggers, and what is the income stream projected from these sectors,” Minister Sukhai explained. Batavia was granted absolute ownership to 7, 185

acres of land. Toshao Eon Boyal noted that the handing over of the title was a significant event. “We have waited a look time for this, I’m indeed happy for this significant achievement. Now that we have our title, we have more control of our land, and we can do more things and it’s absolute,” Boyal pointed out. Meanwhile, a happy Riverview Toshao, Melinda Pollard, thanked the government for the support her community has received over the past years. The demarcation process for Riverview has started and Batavia will commence thereafter. Under the Guyana REDD + Investment Fund (GRIF), Government in 2013, signed a US$10.7M document for the implementation of the Land Titling and Demarcation project. Currently, four communities are undergoing the process, with 20 more due to start soon.

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Measures put in place to address -challenges raised challenges in health sector in 2014 report

he performance of the health sector remains a priority for Cabinet, according to Head of the Presidential Secretariat, Dr. Roger Luncheon, noting that Cabinet subcommittees monitor several sectors for the inter-current events affecting them. Dr. Luncheon explained however, that the monitoring of the health sector is directed at three areas, child mortality, maternal mortality and the licensing of facilities. In 2014, a report by the Health Ministry, reviewed by the Cabinet monitoring group and discussed by Cabinet in January was completed in February of this year. It was pointed out that the sector had achieved its Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) with respect to maternal mortality, notwithstanding the fact that 18 deaths

were recorded across the country, 10 of these at the Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation. The non-compliance or indifference to reporting on maternal deaths, with specific regards to the timing of their reportage within recognised timelines, was among the issues expressed in the report. Dr Luncheon said the report highlighted this “minimal indifference and sometimes even worse, in so far as the reporting by these private institutions.” Child mortality rates, in the report, focused on those under 5 years old and neonatals, Dr. Luncheon stated. “The issues that arose in the report were the comparison and using the MDGs of the reductions from figures of earlier years (1991/92), and what we intend to achieve in the signal year of 2015.” He added that the neonatal rates had more to do with

the efforts of the Health Ministry to increase and enhance efforts to allow for the salvage of what ordinarily might have been unsalvageable births.” He further added that creation of intensive care neonatal units has in effect contributed to the “picture of neonatal deaths that Cabinet was so distressed about.” Health Minister, Dr. Bheri Ramsaran further explained to Cabinet that the aforementioned was a population that is of low birth weights, and short gestation periods, with inherently high mortality. The challenge in adequate reporting was also brought to the fore by the report, said Dr. Luncheon. “We have cultural norms against fundamental tools in the evaluation of infant deaths, like post mortems. The report commented on

Head of the Presidential Secretariat Dr Roger Luncheon the considerable difficulties that exist in getting parents, perhaps institutions, and even conniving officials to enforce those requirements to have post-mortems done. In many places it just doesn’t happen”. The postmortem is a statutory part of the requirements,

captured in the regulations to allow the proper delivery and maintenance of statistics. The export groups, convened by the ministry, Dr Luncheon stated, to address the issues of culpability, whom or under what circumstances these deaths occurred, would generally express their findings and make recommendations. “Cabinet had to face those instances when either the autonomous Medical Council or lesser frequently the High Court, disposed of the recommendations of the expert group, as they sought to have disciplinary measures against mal-practicing professionals, keeping in mind the Medical Act, applicable regulations, in the face of what has been reported in 2014, to overcome these obstacles to indeed ensure maximal enforcement.” With regard to com-

plaints about the attitude of healthcare providers to patients, especially those at government funded institutions, Dr Luncheon reiterated that over the 2001 to 2006 period, an initiative to have “Service level agreements” was instituted. These agreements cover the waiting time for non-critical and critical care at public health facilities, for example. This initiative is undertaken with assistance from various non-governmental organisations, the Cabinet Secretary explained and improvements have been seen from this intervention which has been sanctioned by the Health Minister. In closing, Cabinet Secretary Dr. Roger Luncheon indicated that Cabinet is satisfied with the efforts being made, and the measures being put in place by the Health Ministry to address the afore mentioned issues.

Vindictiveness and myopia … 10th Parliament’s legacy - Teixeira

hen history is written about the outcome of the 10th Parliament, under the new political dispensation, it would be one of myopia and vindictiveness, Presidential Advisor on Governance, Gail Teixeira said. Ms. Teixeira said when history is written about the 10th parliament it will be about meanness based on what was portrayed by the combined opposition. Pointing to the US $450 M, which was cut from the National Budgets in the 2012, 2013, and 2014, Ms. Teixeira said that A Partnership for National Unity and the Alliance For Change should explain to Guyanese, if going into an election, this is the change they can look forward to. “What has come out as the change that the opposition offered the 10th Parliament and is offering Guyanese, as we go towards election is myopia, because there is no way that any self respecting

political party will cut a number of major projects, would cut a budget, would not allow certain bills to go through, quite innocuous actually, defeat them just to show we have the one-seat majority, we can beat you.” “Peeping Tom” article, about the incumbent’s not yielding to a national front government, which would bring about a change, Ms. Teixeira said the writer “rather disingenuously” played with the word change. “We have to remember that the opposition promised in 2011, and when we went into Parliament in January 2012, that they were offering a new dispensation and this was changed and they had the one seat more, and Guyanese would see the results of this major change.” In fact, Ms. Teixeira pointed out that the change turned out to be some disturbing facts. “For example, in the 9th Parliament, we passed 140 bills over 2006 to November 2011, and many

of these bills the opposition had an input, despite the fact that the PPP/C Government had the majority and the clear majority, that a number of bills the opposition presented amendments, these were negotiated and were passed in the House.” In contrast, the 10th parliament, she stated has an abysmal record, as from its gestation from January 2012, to the period of July 10, the last sitting, only 37 bills were passed, 9 bills were defeated by the opposition and 4 bills were not assented to. “So when they talk about change, is this what they are offering the Guyanese people? The change, where important legislation is defeated, that has cost Guyana extraordinarily, in terms of the financial investment and also its image internationally?” Citing some examples Ms. Teixeira spoke of the Customs Amendment Bill, which had to do with

the environmental tax, which in its early days encouraged local companies to become more competitive and mature. However a Surinamese company (Rudisa Beverages) took the government to court and this proved costly for the government. It took the Bill to be amended in 2013, and this failed, and again in 2014, and it still failed. This has cost Guyana millions of US dollars, because the Caribbean Court of Justice ruled that Guyana must pay as this tax is discriminatory. “Just take a simple thing like that, which we brought twice, we argued on the floor, had discussions, dialogue and they didn’t even allow the bill to have the second reading, they killed it right at that point, so they didn’t even allow the debate…” she reminded. Another example she cited is the non-passage of the Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism Bill

(AMLCFT) and the Customs Amendment Bill. “We are on the grey list…you cannot come off that list easily… in the meantime it has impacted on business, it has impacted on people, having foreign exchange, sending money or receiving money. The consequence to business hasn’t been measured as yet, but certainly businesses are saying there are a number of problems they are encountering.” Speaking about utterances by the combined opposition, on major transformational projects being reviewed, if they get into government, Guyanese, she said, should understand that this means slowing down the progress of the country. She reminded all of the discussions between no less a person than the president, and the opposition leader, and the reneging of the first two agreements, one of which was the increase in the tariff for Linden.

If given the much needed support, Ms. Teixeira said the Cheddi Jagan International Airport (CJIA) Expansion Project would have been more advanced and the Specialty Hospital would have been nearing completion. These were regrettably denied their budgetary allocations. Fortunately, the Marriott Hotel will soon be opened, and will see hundreds of Guyanese being gainfully employed. However, she noted, that it is sad that the Amaila Falls Hydroelectric Project did not receive the support from the combined opposition, as this project would bring benefits to all Guyanese. “These entire transformative projects, which have come about, because the government has liberalised the opportunities for businesses, in particular foreign investments, are all these things going to be under the APNU microscope? And what will be the results?”

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Golden Arrowhead hoisted at Parliament buildingas Guyana observes 45th Republic Anniversary

n observance of Guyana’s 45th Republican Anniversary top government officials spearheaded the traditional flag raising ceremonies, across the country, in the 10 administrative regions. In Georgetown, the President Donald Ramotar took salute at the flag raising at Parliament building. The traditional flag raising ceremony to mark another Republic Anniversary began with the short route march along Brickdam to the forecourt of the Parliament Buildings today. After taking up their positions, the combined joint services ranks and dignitaries who included

President Donald Ramotar, First Lady Deolatchmee Ramotar, Prime Minister Samuel Hinds, his wife Yvonne Hinds, Minister of Culture Youth, and Sport Dr. Frank Anthony, other government officials, diplomats and other specially invited guests were led in prayers by representatives of the three major faiths. The representatives of the Christian, Hindu and Muslim faiths prayed for the continuity of peace, love, success and prosperity of Guyana and its citizens. A call was also made for the continued embrace of the national motto, “One People, One Nation, One Destiny”.

The conclusion of prayers saw the 21 - gun salute, then the hoisting of the Golden Arrowhead, Guyana’s national flag. This was followed by the reciting of the national pledge, led by a Queen’s College student, then the national anthem, and finally the “Song of the Republic” performed by the Guyana Police Force Band. The theme for this year’s 45th Republic Anniversary celebrations is “One People, One Culture, One celebration”. Four-and-a-half decades ago, Guyana became a cooperative republic, cutting all governing ties with the British monarchy.

The Golden Arrowhead being hoisted in the forecourt of the Parliament Building, at the Flag Raising ceremony, to mark Guyana’s 45th Republic anniversary.

45th Republic Anniversary message by His Excellency Donald Ramotar, President, Republic of Guyana

nspired by a vision of a united, just, democratic, and prosperous society Guyana threw off the yoke of British colonialism in 1966 and just four years later, in February 23, 1970, elevated our status to that of a Republic. Today, forty-five years on, Guyanese of every walk of life, in every village in every region have come together to celebrate this historic milestone. As we celebrate our Republic, we first of all recall and salute the heroism, the sacrifices and the selflessness of our people who made it possible for all of us to live in this strong and vibrant democracy. We remember and salute our brothers and sisters all across the country and our friends across the world, whose solidarity made it possible for us to defeat colonialism and establish this Republic. All of them, through their determined struggles, ensured that Guyanese today, more than at any time before, enjoy the right of living in a just, united and prosperous country.

Accordingly, as a nation, we renew, on this historic day, our pledge to build a better life for all, working closely with all sectors of our society. As we renew our pledge on this the forty fifth anniversary of our Republic, we also take pride in, and celebrate, the progress we have made since 1970 and more so since 1992 towards a better life for all and a more united society. We renew our pledge knowing that today is better than yesterday and tomorrow will bring even more joy than today. As we renew this pledge, our people are conscious of the fact that, as their community gets clean water, electricity, health centres and proper roads, as many move from informal to formal housing their turn will surely come as day follows night. This they know, because they have seen the determined efforts of this democratically elected government since 1992, to ensure a better life for all. Indeed, working together, we have helped to restore

the dignity of all Guyanese through the broadening access to basic services previously denied to them; in opening the doors to education; the economic opportunities that have been created and in the gathering pace of our country’s economic growth that creates the resources for further advances in improving the lives of all our communities. Our policies and our programmes are all based on the quest for a just society in which individuals and communities are free to practice their beliefs, their traditions and their cultures without fear. As we rededicate ourselves to building a better life for all, we are conscious that some of the legacies of the past continue to disfigure our nation in the present; that we have not wholly removed the cancer of poverty from our society; that we have only moved slowly towards building a truly egalitarian society; that we still have challenges to overcome. As we renew our pledge for a better life for all, we

President Donald Ramotar inspecting the Honour Guard at the Flag Raising ceremony, to mark Guyana’s 45th Republic anniversary at Parliament Building, Georgetown need to work together. I always working to cre- dating our democracy and therefore call on all Guya- ate a common identity as promoting national unity. nese, from all stations of Guyanese, united in diverIt calls on all Guyanese life to rededicate ourselves sity, bound together by the to unite and defeat poverty and work together on the same vision of creating a and underdevelopment. It big challenges facing our harmonious society based calls on all of us to work country so that as today on truly universal values. together for a better future. is better than yesterday, Mashramani is an imLet us therefore renew our tomorrow must be bet- portant signpost in our na- pledge to build a better life ter than today for all the tional life. It symbolises the for all. Wherever you are, people of our country. dawn of freedom and de- at home or abroad, I wish Fellow Guyanese, we mocracy. It represents a call you a happy Mashramani. need to dedicate ourselves to sustain the national effort A happy 45th Reto the building of a so- that brought about freedom, public Anniversary. cially cohesive nation, which is critical in consoli-

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Presidential grant programme - a catalyst for transforming villages and lives Affairs approved and released over $246.2M in Presidential Grants for projects that have contributed significantly to bettering the quality of life of Amerindians, whilst simultaneously building capacity to survive in an ever changing and rapidly developing world. In 2009, former President of Guyana, Bharrat Jagdeo, set out a vision to place the economy on a low carbon trajectory. This Residents of Semonie, Region Nine being transported via a tractor and trailer which were provided to the community through a presidential grant egion Nine is the neglected, with no prima- with as it seeks to build the largest administra- ry, secondary and nursery economies of Amerindian tive region. Over schools, basic health care villages and promote self the years, it has had its for hinterland communi- sustenance. fair share of initiatives all ties were almost nonexistWith this in mind, the aimed at propelling the ent while youth were left Presidential Grant initiative economy of the numerous to the mercy of the ‘gold was birthed (in October villages within this vast ex- bush’ and the much dread- 2007) and more recently, panse of the Upper Takutu/ ed malaria. the Community DevelopUpper Essequibo. Today all communi- ment Plan (CDP). Foremost has been ties in hinterland location The Presidential Grant the Presidential Grant ini- including Region Nine Programme’s main objectiative which sees villages enjoy their equal share of tive is to increase investreceiving monies to start initiatives. ment, strengthen village up or continue community Recently the Govern- economies and advance projects that generate funds ment Information Agency community development. and more recently the Com- visited several communi- Such investments provide munity Development Plan ties in Central Rupununi, significant financial re(CDP) was introduced. where there is glaring evi- sources that contribute to Moreover, with a size- dence of vast developments increased village assets and able population of youths in every sector. developing capacity of the in this region, the People’s village council and villagProgressive Party Civic Building village ers to manage small social, (PPPC) government contin- economy - promoting self productive and economic ues to provide opportunisustenance projects. This programme ties for their development. There is an old adage, has improved the economic It would be safe to say that “Give a man a fish, and you infrastructure in villages the current administration feed him for a day; show through the implementacontinues to ensure equity him how to catch fish, and tion and management of when it comes to develop- you feed him for a life- small projects. ment for its people. time”. It is this very phiFrom 2007 to 2014, Prior to 1992 the hin- losophy the PPP/C admin- Government through the terland communities were istration has been working Ministry of Amerindian

Amerindian Development Fund Project and is being done in two phases with funding of $5M each for the development of a community based and led initiative or business investment. The village of Kaicumbay, which has an estimated population of 200 persons has benefitted from Presidential Grant funds totalling $3.5M, since the programme was introduced. With funding from 2010, 2011, 2012 and 2013,

interventions including $5.8 M for a cassava processing building. In Yupukari the residents are now more self sufficient as they have benefitted from interventions under the Presidential Grant funding totalling $6M. Some of their projects include savannah farming and cassava processing building. Over in Parishara that community has also benefitted from Presidential

Parishara’s food processing building

The multi purpose centre at Katoka was established through a presidential grant

The tractor and trailer which residents of Nappi acquired under the Presidential grant programme paved the way for the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding between the Governments of Norway and Guyana to the tune of US $50M per annum for five years. Under this programme villages are accessing GRIF financial resources to implement their CDPs. The CDP project is expected to benefit more than 180 communities under the

the village was able to purchase a 4x4 Pick up. In 2009 the village received $500,000 for the start-up of a Village Ranch Project; the ranch at present has approximately 60 cattle, while in 2007 and 2008 the community started a village shop and livestock project having received $1M. This community has also benefitted from other

grants which saw the construction of a market building, and they have started construction of a building which will soon house a guest house and village office. Going forward these and other communities can expect more as the country’s economy continues to grow and provision made for more developmental projects

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Pampers and “milk tea” gauge the distance

ome, who read the Journey in last edition of “The Guyanese”, expressed their amazement that something like Coca Cola and Pepsi, which are globally ubiquitous, were not part of the beverage choices as of 1992. Of course, those who so curiously enquired are under the age of twenty-five. Those enquiries enforced what is known; Guyanese under that age group have little or no recollection of the effects of bankruptcy the nation experienced prior to the historic 1992 elections. In addition to that, it would be safe to say that that group, which lived in Guyana, has experienced a vastly different nation; one which has been completely transformed. What has become a norm for them in terms of the design of their daily lives, was

once an elusive dream of their parents and generations before. Much of this would have been alluded to in the previous instalment, but that aside, there are innumerable indicators of how for the nation has travelled over the last two decades or so. Strangely, much of it is taken for granted. Take, for example, pampers for babies, these today are generally considered the foundation of their attire. A vast majority of mothers cannot fathom raising babies without using pampers! For them, that’s the only thing they know! These mothers would therefore have a tremendous challenge to come to the realisation that cloth napkins formed the basic attire of babies in the past. It may become even more chal-

Director of the Government Information Agency (GINA) Neaz Subhan

lenging when they are told that the said cloth napkins had to be reused. How many may remember seeing mothers then washing these napkins in a “bakey” or “churin” and then hanging them to dry even on a “pailing stave” fence? But, unfortunately, that’s not all. These napkins, while sold in

some stores, were beyond the reach of some parents. The alternative was making napkins from flour sacks, “flour bag”, to be precise. Those who still have memories of that time would recall the use of “flour bags” for clothing, which was not confined to baby napkins; grown children and adults donned shirts and pants from this source. “Flour bag” bed sheets were also a common “luxury” then. Many have unfortunately labelled those in that time, the “flour bag” generation. It would be extremely interesting if some would have kept a piece of “flour bag” attire. Given how some revel in antique, it may have a value, even if it is just to emphasise the point. Unfortunately, I

didn’t keep mine. Some may have rid themselves of it in disgust. This particular aspect of this journey is not confined to babies’ pampers, but can be extended to female sanitary napkins, or a lack thereof then. The reality sometimes is hard to accept, but it is what it is. Young girls today cannot in any way bring themselves to accept a makeshift substitute for sanitary napkins, unless a real emergency arises. Not to dwell on this aspect of female hygiene, but girls and ladies in that time basically had little or no choice, but to use an alternative; cloth. There was a stigmatised label attached to this alternative, to which I feel a bit uncomfortable mentioning. Those who endured know. Aside from pampers and sanitary napkins, mothers who lived

through that period would know that, for many then, their babies were fed “black tea”. For those who may not readily grasp this terminology, it was simply tea, green tea, devoid of milk. For some, “sugar water” sufficed. This was not only a source of daily nourishment for some babies, but a “cure” for some “ailments”, not necessarily confined to mitigate the effects of a fall! Today, a simple glance at the colour of the contents of a baby’s feeding bottle is another indicator of this journey; milk. As I alluded to earlier, many indicators are taken for granted. Now, pampers are ubiquitous in Guyana and are disposable. Some lament that it contributes to a growing garbage problem, but that’s another issue.

Petting Zoo officially commissioned

Pampers and “milk tea” gauge the disance

ostered by the ThreeParks Initiative, the Petting Zoo, located in the National Zoological Park, Vlissengen Road, has been commissioned with the hope of enhancing biodiversity conservation, in urban areas, for the protection of ‘green spaces.’ The new facility, which allows persons to have close interaction with some animals, is open to the public free of cost. “What we seek to do is to create a family and friendly environment for children, so they can interact more, and understand the rich biological diversity Guyana has, and having a greater appreciation for the flora and fauna,” Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment Robert Persaud explained at

the commissioning. He said that the facility also serves to develop a level of awareness on how important it is to care, respect and have an interest in what Guyana has. Acknowledging the fact that when the concept was first reported on, there was a high level of misunderstanding and uncertainty of what the facility would be and attract, he said, but “…gradually many who came to the zoo and recognised that we needed to do more, appreciated here, what we were seeking to do.” He disclosed that plans are on stream for enhancing the bird-watching trail and other facilities, on the eastern side of the zoo and called on corporate Guyana, to get involved with

these plans, as their assistance is greatly needed. A call was also made for citizens to guard the new facilities to come later. In the meantime, he stated that the zoo’s administration would be doing its lot, in terms of guarding the facility, with the installation of more security cameras. Minister Persaud explained that it is expected that the facility will contribute to its own upkeep, through rental for children’s birthday parties and reduced food costs, from visitors who will be buying snacks to feed the animals. The petting zoo features ducks, donkeys, goats, cows, rabbits and chickens. As the development of the facility con-

tinues, patrons, can in the near future, expect more

change has been signed, which will see the zoo’s

Minister Robert Persaud interacting with children, while viewing some animals of the petting zoo

species of animal, coming from as far as Africa. According to Minister Persaud, a zoo-to-zoo ex-

forward thrust in becoming home to animals from Africa and Asia. Currently, works are ongoing on the

holding facilities for these animals. These new developments are expected to boost the number of visitors to the facility. The number currently stands at 10,000 people per month. The Zoological Park dates back to 1952 and affords locals and tourists alike, the chance to experience a diverse animal collection, in a safe and accessible environment. It occupies approximately four acres of land and serves as a shelter for abandoned and abused animals. This facility also provides a spectrum for educational and recreational facilities, serving to highlight information on and encouragement for the admiration for wildlife in Guyana.

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Tentative date set for opening of National Athletic track

uyana’s top track stars will be featured in a special showcase event for the opening of the long-awaited, state-of-the-art national synthetic athletic track at Leonora, West Coast Demerara. The track and field stadium is scheduled for a possible March 27 opening, and the athletes will be allocated a half hour slot as part of the grand opening. This is according to a press release from the Athletic Association of Guyana (AAG). The opening, which will be an evening affair, with events under lights, will feature the top athletes from the March 7-8 CARIFTA trials. These athletes will represent Guyana at the CARIFTA Games, set

for April 4-6 in St Kitts and Nevis. The set date for the stadium’s opening followed a visit to the facility on February 18, by the Minister of Culture, Youth and Sport, Dr. Frank Anthony, Director of Sport, Neil Kumar, and President, AAG, Aubrey Hutson. The visit was to get an update on the facility. The release said that the association is to meet to finalise events and the age group of the athletes, who will be on show during the opening of the stadium. Hutson said given the limited time slot, a few of the shorter distances will be run. Meanwhile, the association, at its council meeting on Saturday February 14, took the decision to post-

pone the planned National High Schools Championship to 2016. This event was set for March 21-22, this year. The press release said that the AAG was hoping to host the best athletes from nine-districts, but all the arrangements were not finalised in-time to host the event. Had it been held, it would have been the first AAG sanctioned event. The Annual National School Athletics Championships is not sanctioned by the association, and as such the time and distances recorded by the Ministry of Education are not recognised outside of Guyana’s borders. The over US$5M National Athletic track is expected to pave the way for international events to be

A section of the state-of-the-art track staged at Leonora, thereby giving the country another world class venue to host matches, which have the added benefit of boosting tourism, a fast rising phenomenon in Guyana. This state-of-the-art facility, which also has a football field in its centre, has already been certified by the International Association of Athletics Federation as a Class Two sporting facility. Already the track has been graced with the presence of U.S. Track star, Kristi Castlin, and before

Castlin’s visit, the track was host to Jamaica’s 200m silver medalist from the Seoul Games in 1988, Grace Jackson, who said that the government’s investment in the Synthetic Track and Field facility is simply “great.” A visit to the athletic track was also paid by FIFA (International Federation of Association Football) Development Officer Howard McIntosh, when he was in Guyana for first hand interactions with the Guyana Football Federation (GFF) Executive and various

stakeholders. Following its commissioning, the athletic track will add to a growing list of investment initiatives in sports in Guyana, initiatives that are operational and that facilitate the growth of the Guyanese athletes. The other major infrastructures doing this are the Guyana National Stadium at Providence; the Albion Sports Complex, refurbished and fitted with flood lights; the Aquatic Centre in Liliendaal; and the Squash Court and Lawn Tennis Court.

Region Five residents educated on Climate Change, LCDS

esidents of various communities in Region Five, were on February 18 educated on the country’s Low Carbon Development Strategy (LCDS), as the Office of Climate Change (OCC) conducted an awareness session at the Regional Democratic Council building in Fort Wellington. Head of the OCC, Gitanjali Chandarpal in her presentation at the national

climate has been changing rapidly due to the increase in greenhouse gas emissions, and that over the last century temperatures increased by approximately 1 degree Celsius due to the significant increase in the level of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere over the past 100 years. She added that this is resulting in the rising of the sea levels which is one of the consequences

A smiling participant collecting a copy of the Low Carbon Development Strategy (LCDS) booklet from an Office of Climate Change staff

stakeholder outreach and awareness meeting explained to the large gathering that climate change is the change of weather patterns over a long period of time. She added that the

to Guyana. The country has been experiencing some unusual and extreme weather patterns such as intense rainfall, as well as dry periods. These weather patterns

not only pose a threat to the agriculture sector, but also to human health and existence in general. She added that by the end of this century temperatures can rise by up to 4 degrees Celsius. She stated that 2014 was one of the hottest years in recorded history and there is need to address the impacts of climate change now. She also acknowledged that in this respect, there are two major factors in addressing climate change: mitigation which includes reductions in the levels of carbon dioxide, and adaptation, which is understanding the situation and adjusting to cope with it. In addressing climate change locally and attempting to manage the forests, Guyana has undertaken several initiatives. Most notably in 2009, the LCDS was launched. It seeks to enable a development pathway for Guyana, which balances economic development and sustainability. It was mentioned that Guyana has also been creating partnerships locally and internationally. She alluded to the fact that in 2009, Guyana and Norway

signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU). This agreement saw a commitment from Norway to provide Guyana with up to US$250M by 2015 for its work on Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation (REDD+). She further noted that of this sum, the country has thus far successfully received US$150M. This money has been used as investments in priority projects under the LCDS, and is being used to fund several projects in mitigation and adaptation such as Micro and Small Enterprise Development, Climate Resilience Strategy and Action Plan, and the Amaila Falls Hydropower Project, among others. Another very important project under this agreement is the Cunha Canal rehabilitation project which is expected to improve the drainage capacity of the East Demerara Water Conservancy (EDWC) system. Also projects such as the biodiversity research centre, the development of a climate resilience strategy and action plan and

A section of the gathering at the Low Carbon Development Strategy (LCDS) awareness session in Region Five the LCDS outreach project of the country’s rice prois also funded under the duction, 30-35% cattle Guyana REDD+ Invest- rearing and 10-15% sugar ment Fund (GRIF). production in the country. Further, finance from He further pointed out this grant is also used to that the Ministry has budgfast track the Amerindian eted $350M for works on Land Titling project. the sluice at De Edward as Permanent Secretary it has recognised that that of the Ministry of Agri- is one of the main sluices culture, George Jervis, in the region. indicated that the MinisHe alluded to the planttry has carried out and is ing and perseveration of currently implementing mangroves project by the several projects in the area Ministry to protect the of agriculture and climate communities from the sea. change. He pointed out There has also been that government has re- the promotion of technoloalised that the region is a gies such as drip irrigation, high production area and sprinkler and micro-sprinthey have been working kler systems, greenhouses, to put measures in place to modern farming techdeal with the issue of cli- niques such as hydroponmate change. ics, and plastic mulch Jervis noted that Re- among others. gion Five contributes 40%

The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Scenes from Children’s Costume and Float Parade

t was a most spectacular scene, as hundreds of young revellers, covered in glittering and colourful costumes, filled the streets of Georgetown on February 15, for the annual Children’s Mashramani Costume parade. Amidst lively soca music and a fusion of colours, the Children’s Costume and Float parade made its way from Parade

Ground, Middle Street, traversing through the streets of Georgetown. Mashramani fever consumed the hearts of the young revellers as they gyrated to the beat of popular soca music, their floats and costumes depicting Guyana’s history and culture, under the theme “One People One Culture One Celebration.” The occasion saw over 48 costume bands participating.

South Ruimveldt Secondary with their float “Guardian of the Underworld”

Thousands lined the streets to witness the parade

The Region Ten contingent

Region Four tramping down the road

The Region Three revellers with their ‘Holiday Fusion’ band

Hinterland scholarship students decked out with their traditional wear

West Ruimveldt Secondary performing their piece

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Issue No: 10

February 27, 2015

Guyana Postcard The newly opened Popeyes outlet in the vicinity of the Stabroek Market See story on Page 8