The Guyanese Newspaper - January 2nd 2015

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Issue No: 7

January 2, 2015

INSIDE

24-hour electricity for Leguan and Wakenaam residents

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Cruise ship Vista Mar docks in Guyana for third time Page 9

Guyana can become a developed nation but has a few Page 3 obstacles to confront -President Ramotar’s belief is realistic

359 more trained teachers join education system Page 4 -as CPCE hosts 80th graduation exercise

Cabinet members fan out and spread Christmas cheer Page 12 Opportunities wasted in 2014 could have propelled Guyana faster -Minister Benn Page 22

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The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

24-hour electricity for Leguan and Wakenaam residents

THE island communities of Leguan and Wakenaam, in the Essequibo River, are now experiencing a 24-hour power supply, thanks to the upgrades done by the Guyana Power and Light (GPL) Company. The historic transition was formally acknowledged on December 21, when President Donald Ramotar declared open the rehabilitated power station, now serving the island. In his remarks, President Ramotar said that Government has always been trying to provide electricity for citizens, irrespective of its high cost. “At the moment we are spending about $9 billion every year, to try to ensure that we subsidise electricity for our consumers.” The move to the 24hour power supply will be particularly beneficial to women residing on the island, especially those who carry the “unequal pressure in the house in every way.” Children and youths will also be able to benefit from increased study time, the President added, as he cited the performance by other students, who may have had “an unfair advantage.” “Now we expect to hear that the children of Leguan and Wakenaam are challenging the rest of the country, in producing top students as well, because we are now investing in you ... indirectly, it might be said,

Region Three Chairman, Julius Faerber, President Donald Ramotar, Bursary Awardee Malissa Singh, Guyana Power and Light’s Chief Executive Officer, Bharrat Dindyal and GPL’s Chairman, Winston Brassington unveil the plaque to mark the commissioning of 24-hour service at the Leguan Power Station but you will be having 24 hours electricity to study.” He also urged that students look less at soap operas and instead turn to the learning channel. Residents were also urged to take advantage of future online courses, that will be offered by the University of Guyana. The link between education and development was also emphasised by the President, who pointed out that the economical growth, being experienced over the last eight years, coincided with the amazing performances academically, by the local students, who continue to win regional awards. He expressed his hope that development on the two islands would now “grow (more) rapidly” with the new arrangement, so much so, that GPL would

have to increase the generating capacity of the power station. This is all part of the plan to have the islands benefit from being able not only to produce agricultural products, but also to move into being agro-industrial producers. The linking of several areas, such as Parika and Skeldon, which are already connected, was highlighted by the President. The plan is to eventually link Essequibo to the others, he added, and all of these areas will benefit. Government also remains tough on the Amaila Falls Hydro Power Project, and President Ramotar is optimistic that it will soon become a reality. “Norway has just transferred US$80 million to the IDB (Inter American Development Bank), and that will go into this hydro-

President Donald Ramotar takes a view of the generating sets, of the 24hour service, at the Leguan Power Station

electricity project that we have. We have not given up on that project.” President Ramotar reiterated that Guyana can become a developed country within his lifetime, since it possesses, not only the natural resources that many other countries lack, but also the talented people, to make this possible. New infrastructure such as the expanded Cheddi Jagan International Airport, hotels and the deep water harbour were also mentioned in this vein. The lack of developmental partners, in the form of the Political Opposition, President Ramotar said had made the last three years particularly difficult. He noted that every single project put forward has been cut by the opposition political parties in Parliament. A comparison was made by the President, of when the PPP were in opposition and they agitated for more money for health, hydro power and development industries. “I have an opposition who seem to want to cut; they seem to be born with a scissors in their hand. I have never heard them say, “Ramotar spend more money on electricity, spend more money of education” ….so we have no developmental partners.” It was this refusal to cooperate or even have any dialogue, President Ramotar

said, that resulted in prorogation and the “return to seek another mandate from our people.” He expressed the hope that frequent power outages would be a thing of the past. The advent of a steady 24-hour supply should see the island and neighbouring Wakenaam benefit from further development, the President said. It was recalled by GPL’s Chief Executive Officer, Bharrat Dindyal, that the island’s first electricity supply service was commissioned by former President Janet Jagan. He explained that initially the service provided six hours daily, then 12 hours from Monday to Friday and through the weekend, with special consideration given to national holidays and special occasions. The communities east and west of the power station, he added, including Canefield in the East, and from La Bagatelle to Henrietta in the West, were first serviced. In 1998, the service was extended to the northern part of the island, and today over 1,000 customers benefit. Chairman of the GPL Board, Winston Brassington, also addressed stakeholders, and noted that “we live in an age where power is expected to be on all the time and this was no different.” The issue of power outages, Brassington said should be adequately addressed by the built-in redundancy of the system, as he urged those responsible for the operation of the station to “follow the book” and not take short cuts. GPL, he assured is keen to ensure that the supply of electricity be of a high quality, with good service from its staff. He appealed to residents to pay their bills and avoid stealing power, since the losses, whether technical or otherwise, amount to some 37%. GPL was challenged to maintain electricity supplies, due to one generat-

ing set being used, and according to the GPL CEO, replacement capacity was rented during periods of major overhauls, as efforts were made to maintain the service schedule. Other challenges also included the lack of service until vital repairs were done. The move to a 24hour service was seen as necessary because of the minimal demand experienced after 08:00hrs being uneconomical. The power station now has three new 513 KVA units, auxiliary supplies and a heavy-duty forklift. The new generating sets were installed over a threeday period from December 9 to 11, with successful load testing and synchronisation being done to ensure that their usage be assured and machine rotation be possible without power outages. Fuel storage capacity has been expanded to enable at least three weeks of operation. Additional staff have also been trained and employed to provide maintenance and other operational duties. In closing the ceremony, the GPL CEO said that future plans will see the distribution network being upgraded from 4,160 v to 13,800 v, early in 2015, to reduce losses. He added, that “We are projecting that almost 2.6 million units of electricity would be produced in 2015.” He thanked the technical staff, MACORP and other stakeholders who made the achievement possible. Brief remarks were also given by Region Three Chairman, Julius Faerber, and MACORP’s Sales Manager, Lyndon Bentinck.

Gov’t delivers another modern electricity system sub-station See story on page 5


The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Guyana can become a developed nation but has a few obstacles to confront

PRESIDENT Donald Ramotar belies his seriousness with a most benign and calm visage; however he is sure, solid and confident. When he decisively enacted his November 10 proroguing of the 10th Parliament, it was done with certainty and finality-he was not going to ‘footballed’ around by the Combined Opposition, who always showed great vacillation and carping. In fact, the decision was made not in a ‘kneejerk’ manner, but with the good of Guyana at heart. The Head of State wanted the ‘best’ for Guyana, and he had hoped for important and ‘necessary’ dialogue, with the Joint Opposition. His well-intended invitation to prolong the life of the 10th Parliament was encapsulated with the “My doors are always open (or conversely, “My doors are never closed”) for dialogue; it still resonates and is a solid testimony of the generosity and magnanimity of this leader. Up to this point, he remains most amicable and desires fraternal ‘face-offs’ and possible agreements with Government and the Combined Opposition. Announcement November 10, 2014 will always be looked at as quite pivotal. In announcing the proroguing of the 10th Parliament, all Guyana saw a rigid and fixated leader in President Ramotar; he ‘called the bluff’ of the opposition parties. They threatened a NoConfidence Motion, hoping to either engender fear in Government, or take a chance with ‘snap polls.’ The former (likely their preference) did not work, and the latter’s magnitude they did not envisage. They have now exhausted the ‘Grace of Dialogue’ and 2015 elections are now imminent, but very troubling for the

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-President Ramotar’s belief is realistic

President Donald Ramotar A Partnership for National Unity (APNU) and the Alliance for Change (AFC). Both parties seem quite opportunistic. The desire for ‘power exclusive’ seems to be the driving factor. 2015 will be decisive and intense. President Ramotar will announce the date for the polling exercise, but he wants a good Christmas for all Guyanese. He desires that Guyanese have a trouble and stress-free season, and this is why the actual election date was not unveiled. Guyana continues to experience unprecedented growth and development, in its ‘transformation through modernisation’ initiatives. The country is most definitely on an ‘unrelenting upward developmental trajectory.’ The economy is stable, robust, diverse and expanding; education is at an all time high-Guyana dominated the Caribbean Region in the last two years and urban schools are outdoing the city ones; infrastructures for sports are on the increase; Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) 2015 are in sight (Universal Primary Education reached ahead of time); Health Care/ Medicare is flourishing; and the list goes on, giving credence to Guyana’s new status. The nation has long moved away from its pre-1992 “Highly Poor Indebted Country” milieu; it is now driving towards being a “Developed Nation.”

President Ramotar’s vision attainable “Guyana in the future” is ‘rankling in the mind’ of President Ramotar. He recently completed three years as the “Head of State” and his assessment of this period at the helm

is most candid. “I think it was a mixed one. It was a very difficult political situation locally … and a not so favourable international one … but the fact is (that) we kept our economy growing and we further improved our social services. Those are really monumental achievements” “I suspect that in another 20 years, looking back at Guyana (and especially these three years), historians will probably see it in a better perspective … it has not been easy, in an international environment, that was not conducive, and a local political situation that was very difficult.”

“So it was very satisfying that we were able to do these things, despite the huge challenges … I am proud of our team.” The Guyanese Leader admits his frustration, as he is aware of how much more progress was possible. “My regret is that we haven’t yet started the Amaila Falls Hydro Project, because that project is the one that every single Guyanese would benefit from, and it is a project that will transform the country … to realise the dream that we have, of accelerating growth and development in Guyana, so that we can reach a ‘develop status’ in a short

period of time. The annoyance for President Ramotar is two-fold: the Combined Opposition voted against Amaila Falls for no other reason but (their) being vindictive (as both the opposition parties have it in their manifesto, that they were in support of hydro); and because Amaila Falls is foundational to all other sectors in the country. He remains optimistic though, as the conviction is that the PPP/C will be restored to a majority in Parliament, and this means a continuation in progress, and thus the inevitable-Developed Nation Status.

Insel Air expands operations in Guyana THE flagship air carrier of Curacao, Insel Air, has expanded its flights to and from Guyana. This was formally conveyed to President Donald Ramotar when he met with senior company officials including Director of International Affairs, Edward Heerenveen, at the Presidential Complex on December 18. The airline officials,

accompanied by Public Works Minister Robeson Benn, and Tourism Minister (ag) Irfaan Ali, updated the President on the company’s plans, which will see twice weekly flights being offered from Guyana to Curacao, in addition to the two already scheduled flights to Aruba. Insel Air is slated to begin direct flights between Curacao and Guy-

- officials call on President

ana with twice-weekly flights. Meanwhile, meetings were also held with Agriculture Minister, Dr. Leslie Ramsammy. He was apprised of the airlines’ plans to ship fresh fruits and vegetables to Curacao and Aruba, where hotels will purchase them. This move was welcomed by the minister, who said it offers new markets

for local farmers and producers. The airline currently offers connecting flights to 21 destinations from Curacao and Aruba, in North America, Europe and Asia. The airline is prepared to launch two flights weekly between Aruba and Manaus in Brazil, commencing in January 2015.

President Donald Ramotar and Ministers Irfaan Ali and Robeson Benn with Insel Air’s senior officials, and Captain Gerry Gouveia


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The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

359 more trained teachers join education system -as CPCE hosts 80th graduation exercise

TEACHER training is a major area of focus for the Education Ministry, and yearly, the Cyril Potter College of Education (CPCE) turns out large numbers of graduates. At its 80th graduation ceremony, at the National Cultural Centre on December 19, 359 more persons were certified as trained teachers. The ceremony was held

the top performer position, along with the Prime Minister Prize as the Best Overall Graduating Student. She also won the Vice Principal (Development) Prize for being the Best Overall Graduating Student in the Distance Education Primary Programme, and the Chief Education Officer Prize for being the Best Overall Graduating Student in the Distance Education

Robinson (Region One), Anyanna Peters (Region Three), Muneshwar Baskaran (Region Four), Livia Gentle (Region Five), Shemaine Caesar (Region Six), Sylvester Tobin (Region Seven), Floyd Rodrigues (Region Nine) and Clair Ramesar (Region 10). Speaking at the ceremony, CPCE Principal, Viola Rowe, during the presentation of her report, pointed

A section of the graduating teachers under the theme “21st Century Pedagogical Transformers” and saw the graduates gaining certification in three categories: the Associate Degree in Education; the Trained Teacher’s Certificate; and the Teacher Upgrading Programme. Duviena Badray of the Region Two, Anna Regina Satellite Centre, copped

Programme in Teaching Practice. A number of her colleagues also received prizes for their respective performances in varying specific subject areas, along with the Guyana Improving Teacher Education Programme (GITEP). Some of the top individuals include Loiselle

out that 50 of the graduates are now fully trained to cater for the Early Childhood Education level, while 120 are equipped to offer Primary Level Education, while a total of 189 are set and ready to deliver Secondary Education. She noted that challenges, such as the nonavailability of part-time

staff, with the right skills to supervise students, on their in-school practicum resulted in full-time staffers having to facilitate in this regard, in order to compensate for the shortfall. She however added that unlike the previous reporting period, where several classes were left unattended, this was not the case this time round, for which she credited the effective

general course offerings in those areas, which were made possible through the successes under the GITEP Programme. “We graduate students who are not only intellectually, psychologically and professionally prepared for their roles in society, but graduates who understand their moral responsibility for the learners with whom they interact,” she stated.

Minister of Education, Priya Manickchand presents the best graduating student, Duviena Badray, with a trophy. Badray was also presented with two other awards timetabling and improved departmental management, by section heads and coordinators. Noting that there are also challenges in specialised subject areas, the principal said that nevertheless the students benefited from

During the charge, Former Chief Education Officer, Ed Caesar, told the students that they should use Martin Luther King’s words as guidance. He quoted: “if you can’t fly then run; if you can’t run then walk; if you can’t

walk then crawl, but whatever you do, you have to keep moving forward.” He also urged the graduates to build on what they have learnt and to maintain good relationships with their peer teachers and students. There are 15,055 teachers at the CPCE, spread across four programmes in nine administrative regions. The two-year associate degree programme is offered to coastal students, from Anna Regina, Linden, Georgetown, New Amsterdam, Rose Hall, Vreeden-Hoop and Turkeyen. In September 2014, more than 513 persons enrolled for this programme. For the trained teachers’ certificate three-year degree programme, 69 students from Moruca, Mabaruma, Aishalton and Lethem enrolled. The teacher upgrade two-year programme had an enrollment of 250, some of whom are accessing satellite training in Moruca, Mabaruma, Port Kaituma and Upper and Lower Mazaruni. Programmes will also now include training for teachers in the technical field, this via a one-year programme. This new programme was set up for teachers in technical institutes and Technical Vocational Education programmes.

US and Cuba to improve relationship

THE latest move by United States of America President, Barrack Obama, to establish formal relations with Cuba has been welcomed by President Donald Ramotar, who described it as “a major step forward in the right direction.” President Ramotar, in an invited comment by the Government Information Agency (GINA), said it was “… the culmination of struggles against the Cuban blockade, which began decades ago, one which few leaders dared to oppose. Dr. Cheddi Jagan, even though Guyana was still a colony, was

one who voiced his support for the Cuban Government and its people and moved to break the blockade …” He added that “He Jagan) traded with Cuba, with rice and sugar, and timber”. It was the struggle of the People’s Progressive Party, along with other progressive regional forces, that led to four Caribbean countries, formally recognising Cuba in 1972. “This was a very important step towards breaking the isolation of Cuba in the region.” Cuba and the United Sates must be congratulated for the steps being

taken at present, the President explained, as it was “long overdue, but better late than never.” The change in the US stance will be important to the region too, as this Caribbean nation has contributed a great deal to human resource development within the region, in all the countries of the region and Latin America, President Ramotar emphasised. He said Cuba has helped to train people, so that Guyana could have technical skills, “so this is a victory for the hemisphere, Latin America and the Caribbean.” The US and Cuba have

… President sees move as a victory for Latin America and the Caribbean

agreed to re-establish diplomatic relations and open economic and travel ties, marking a historic shift in U.S. policy toward the communist island, after a half-century of enmity, dating back to the Cold War, American officials said Wednesday. The announcement came amid a series of sudden confidencebuilding measures between the longtime foes, including the release of American prisoner, Alan Gross, and a U.S. spy, held in Cuba, and the freeing of three Cubans, jailed in the U.S

President Donald Ramotar is escorted by Cuban President Raul Castro during the fifth CARICOM- Cuba Summit in Havana.


The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Gov’t delivers modern electricity system- another sub-station Commissioned THE commissioning of another Guyana Power and Light (GPL) substation, this time at Ruimveldt, is a significant step in the development and modernization, of not only GPL, but of Guyana on the whole. This sub-station is the final component of the power company’s new system, catered for under the US$42M Infrastructure Development Programme (IDP), and links Demerara and Berbice. Prime Minister Samuel Hinds, speaking at the commissioning on December 17, said that similar steps must be taken to change past ideas about Guyana, and he holds firm to the knowledge and belief that a better living can be had here, via hard and honest work. “We’re no longer victims; we are no longer at the control of other people. We have to put those ideas aside and we have to accept that the life we have in this country is a reflection of what we are doing…so that we can enjoy the greatest benefits from steps such as this.” He thanked the Chinese Government for its support of the project, and noted that Government is maintaining an open door policy, and hence all investors are welcomed. Speaking on the culture of electricity theft, the Prime Minister stated that losses now are about 30 percent, and stressed that “… it is time to end the theft of electricity” even as he gave assurances that work will continue to provide a better service. Chinese Ambassador, Zhang Limin, via an interpreter, said that the supply of electricity plays a very important role in the economic and social development of a country. He also extended his gratitude on behalf of his Chinese Government, to those workers, who made the project a reality and “hoped that the new sub-station will play an

load centers. This has been a pursuit of the power utility, the company’s Chief Executive Officer, Bharrat Dindyal said. He stated that whilst a 138 Kv link operated in this capacity, it was discontinued as demand grew.

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Corporation. Works commenced in September of 2010 and saw the completion of sub-stations at Edingburg, Vreed-en-Hoop, and a transmission line linking them, the 1.8 km submarine cable, linking Kingston and Vreed-en-Hoop and the expansion of the Kingston sub-station. In 2012, these were commissioned, and led to an improvement in the supply on the entire West Demerara. Works were also completed on the Sophia sub-station, Central Control center, the Good Hope sub-station and the commissioned Georgetown sub-station. Works were also completed on the 4.4 kilometre transmission link, between New Sophia and Good Hope and the Columbia substation to the Onverwagt sub-station.

70s technology to state-of-art The launch of GPL, in its present form, saw Chairman, Guyana Power and Light (GPL), Winston Brassington, Prime its being obligated, under Minister Samuel Hinds, Chinese Ambassador Zhang Limin, Finance Minisits licensed terms, to subter Dr. Ashni Singh and GPL’s CEO Bharrat Dindyal at the commissioning mit an annual and rolling of the Infrastructure Development Project at Mandela Avenue. five-year development important part in the devel- in Demerara. After the gen- 2013, compared with 2003, and expansion plan. This opment of Guyana’s econo- eration upgrade we then bill sale was 77% higher plan detailed moves to my, better and faster.” moved to the distribution at 476 gig watt hours and complete the transmission “The (PPP/C) Govern- upgrade. In the next few revenue was $30.6B, which link between Demerara ment, today, has delivered years, 2015 going forward, was more than 150% in- and Berbice, and deliver power to new load centan important project to its we will shift our focus to crease. He said t people,” Ambassador Lim- rebuilding out distribution The opening of the GPL ers in Regions 3 and 4. in said. facility is the key part of a In 2009, the China EXIM system,” Brassington said. He also spoke of the transmission master plan, Bank funded a contract, A must for Amaila Inter American Develop- implemented since the won by Chinese contracGPL’s Board Chairman, ment Bank (IDB)/Euro- 1970s, within Demerara tor China National MaWinston Brassington said pean Union (EU) funded and Berbice, to serve all chinery Import and Export the US$42 million project, US$65M project, that will which ran for five years, is focus on three components, significant, for not only its to ensure a more efficient integration of the grid, to system- helping to improve boost supplies in Berbice, management at GPL, overbut also as a pre-requisite all institutional capacity, for the Amaila Falls Hydro and loss reduction. Project. He explained that in Challenges order to utilise the power “As chairman, I need to from Amaila, an integrated acknowledge that we congrid is needed, along with a tinue to have challenges, modern transmission sys- while we are bigger and tem, and “this project does spending The new sub-station at Mandela Avenue considerable that.” The new system will sums, we still need to do make important contribu- better …we will continue tions to maintaining volt- to ensure that blackout be age stability, he added, as kept to a minimum,” he he recognised the CEMCO stated. and SMP Electrical EngiIn recapping some of … PM Hinds urges APNU’s Joseph Harmon neering firms, which super- the challenges faced, as the vised and offered technical company engaged in its ex- PRIME Minister Samuel was responding to an ear- people into the right things. assistance. pansion, he specified these Hinds has issued a call lier statement, made by Let us not be making am“This project is an im- in a number of areas: a ris- for APNU representative, the Opposition Member of biguous or worse stateportant part of GPL’s capi- ing customer base; techni- Joseph Harmon, to join Parliament, when he called ments, let us desist from tal expansion and improve- cal and commercial losses; Government, in seeking for the GPL to ‘get off the that.” ment plan. Between 2006 and revenue from electrici- ways to help reduce the back’ of citizens. The need to reduce and now, over US$150M ty sales. In 2005 there were losses, incurred by the PM Hinds countered losses, both technical and has been expended to im- 127,000 customers; today Guyana Power and Light the opposition member, de- non-technical, was stressed prove GPL’s infrastructure, there are 175,000. In 2003, (GPL). claring that, “I (now) call by the Prime Minister, who Prime Minister Hinds on MP Harmon, to join me cited the commissioning of with most funds provided losses were about 44 perby Government … the fo- cent; today it is under 30 made this clarion an- in bringing down the loss- the facility, as part of the cus of the investment plan percent, which is both tech- nouncement, at the com- es, the non-technical losses, power utility’s upgrade. looks first at generation. nical and commercial. In missioning of the Infra- that we are having … some “We have consultDevelopment areas to the South and West ants, some time ago, who When we started we had 2003, annual bill sale was structural only 44 megawatts of Wart- 268 gig watt (one billion Project’s sub-station on of Georgetown, where he said that GPL needed sila power, but now we are watts) hours and revenue Mandela Avenue, North has political standing. If we some US$200 million of up to over 106 megawatts was a little over $12B. In Ruimveldt, on December have standing in our counSee page 19 17. The Prime Minister try, let us start leading our

‘Let us work together’ to reduce electricity losses


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The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Letter to the Editor Editor-In-Chief: Shanta Gobardhan Editor: Henry Singh Editorial: 592 227 0773 Web: www.gina.gov.gy Facebook: GINA Email: ginagovgy@gmail.com Area ‘B’ Homestretch Avenue, Durban Backlands, Georgetown,Guyana

EDITORIAL

Thanks for being kind

Dear Editor, What a wonderful season, so far, this Christmas has been for me, as it has also been for tens of thousands of Guyanese! Who or what is this spirit that fills the air, the pervasiveness of which brings light-

Parliamentary opposition parties have continued their waste of the nation’s time-hampering transformation process IT is indicative of any State for its national interest to be upheld and be paramount at all times, irrespective of what the political situation may be. We contend, that regardless of personal views, ambitions, ideologies, and party affiliation-all must work together for the national good. This further translates, for example, that even if there may be a shift in parliamentary strength, in favour of a particular party or group of parties, that such must not be used as a battering ram, for display of political strength, and all such reckless parliamentary behaviour, particularly when the sum total of such would accrue to lost opportunities for the nation. Since the November 2011 National and Regional Elections, the nation has been the unfortunate victim of the Combined Parliamentary Opposition parties’ one seat majority, that has given an unprecedented configuration to the National Assembly. Rather than answering the call to the higher level of political maturity, for a working together with the Executive, it has been instead, an inexplicable anti-national descent, to a level of political infantilism that continues to stymie the process of advancing the nation’s business. Of course, furthering the nation’s developmental process ought to be the business of every legislature, notwithstand-

ing the adversarial nature of politics, inclusive of the many times aggressive and passionate debate among its members-the Peoples Representative must never misuse its precious time for power-play and grandstanding. It is a grave misuse of taxpayers’ money. So much and so much precious time too has been lost because of the unfortunate misconception, that both A Partnership for National Unity (APNU) and the Alliance For Change (AFC) parties have had of their parliamentary strength. Would not such a position have been better used for supporting the all-important Amaila Falls Hydro (AFHP) legislation? Or the Anti-Money Laundering and countering the Financing of Terrorism (AML/CFT) Bill; or the Firearms (Amendment) Bill? Then there are the still even more astonishing cuts, made to consecutive budgets of 2012, 2013, and 2014 that had the deleterious effect of threatening critical national enhancement development projects, such as that of the Cheddi Jagan International Airport (CJIA) expansion initiative. Imagine an excision of $1.1B to the Amerindian Development Fund! This is all the more unfair, given the well known criticisms that both Parliamentary Opposition parties had made about Government’s not doing enough for Amerindians. Clearly, this has been an opposition exercise in how to frustrate national progress; and to what end, we

ask? We concede that it is an opposition’s right to scrutinize governmental policies, and to hold it accountable for the latter. But to do so in a manner of diktat, and against the background of motions being deemed unconstitutional by the Court, can only point to the sinister intention of an opposition, whose agenda has been any other thing, except joining in the development process of its country. Why obstruct a project such as a Specialty Hospital that can bring immense relief to Guyanese with delicate medical issues, in need of expert intervention? Had this project, in addition to the Amaila Falls been advanced, Guyana’s onward socio-economic march would have received an immense boost. Thus 2014, would has been another year of the same machinations of attempting to stifle the national transformation progress by the two opposition parties: a complete waste of mental exertions that we are convinced have resulted in a total waste of the National Assembly’s time; and a betrayal of their constituents’ wishes of further progress. No opposition collective such as the APNU and AFC ought to be entrusted with the reins of government; not with the type of anti-development agenda that has been their intent since 2011. What have both these entities profited from wasting the nation’s time, during which much more could have been achieved?

ness of heart? Well, I do not pretend/claim to have the answer to this perennial mystery, except to say that it is Xmas all around! It is on the faces of shoppers as they throng the stores and commercial centres by the thousands; in the stores that are overflowing with all the goods associated with this time of the year. And Guyanese are spending, for it is a holiday we all love! But let us understand

that as we spend this season, some thought must be given to the needy. In expressing this sentiment, those State sectors, corporate bodies, commercial businesses, and the many overseas-based Guyanese must be commended for their charitable and kind act, in bringing cheer to the hearts of not only to thousands of children, but also many of our senior citizens. Many care homes, and homes for the elderly, and

children’s homes etc. have received much needed donations. Truly, Guyana is still blessed with the presence of many philanthropists, who are concerned about the less privileged. They are a far cry from those who criticize, but do not give. I salute these many kind persons and organizations. Happy New Year! Telbert Hinds

Police- a few bad ones Dear Editor, For most of the year, the Guyana Police Force has been reported in the media for acts which have not done their image any positive good, particularly if one were to equate the numerous allegations with its Motto of “To Serve and Protect.” As a law abiding citizen, especially one who supports the upholding of the law, I hope that those errant police will be dealt with in accordance with law, no more or less, than those members of the public who offend. However, as is the saying “Ah talk fuh rain, ah

mus also talk fuh sun”, and so mention must be made of the many positives that this Law Enforcement institution has begun taking to the many communities. This is a programme, I emphasise, that has been long overdue, because of the very wide gap that has been created over the years, in policecommunity relations. Among the many laudable initiatives, have been the many skills training and other vocational programmes that have been conducted for young people. This strategy is indeed a masterstroke, since inherent in its content is to im-

press upon young minds that police officers are there to work with every citizen for the good of communities. Even adults have been part of this community outreach strategy. My fervent prayer is that such programmes continue becoming a permanent part of the GPF’s outline for improved working relations with all our communities. As well as for law enforcement personnel to bear in mind that as representatives of the Law – they are expected to lead by example. Gilbert Johnson

Community wardens needed

Dear Editor, I would hope that my fellow citizens, particularly from Georgetown, have noted the huge sum spent towards removing the mounds of garbage that had been deposited indiscriminately at virtually city block. To think of it, such behaviour could have only been described as downright disrespectful, lawless, and recklessly dangerous to the wellbeing of all citizens. It was simply shameful to pass such garbage

piles, especially if it were visitors. To have involved communities and their citizens was indeed the correct thing to do, since many of the latter would have been part of the problem. Even they must have been surprised at the great, big mess that they had helped to contribute! I hope that these very unconscionable citizens would have appreciated their labour given, although remunerated, in terms of removing the

seemingly endless garbage piles. In each community, residents must begin to exhibit a greater awareness as to why it is necessary to desist from such a hazardous practice as dumping garbage; with a suggestion that many of them being appointed as community wardens tasked with ensuring the cleanliness of their respective communities.

Email letters to: ginagovgy@gmail.com

Theodore Peter


The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

PPP/C has restored citizens’ confidence in army

MUCH has been done by the current PPP/C Administration, to change not only the role, but the perception, that a significant number of the population had held of the armed services. The PPP/C Government has vastly restored the confidence of the Guyanese people in the military. This is according to Head of the Presidential Secretariat, Dr. Roger Luncheon, who also serves as Secretary to the Defence Board. Dr. Luncheon made these statements, during an interview with Head of the Government Information Agency, Neaz Subhan, on the National Communications Network, programme, “Political Scope” aired on December 21. “I think that the professionalism that we have insisted, that the military has exhibited over these years … the record over these 23 years, has been such that we have been able to, by all intents and purposes, removed from the immediacy of its engagement with the Guyanese people, those unpleasant historical antecedents.” Reflecting on the change in the military from 1992, to now, Dr. Luncheon said successive generations of Secretary to the Defence Board and Chiefof-Staff see this period as one that has built and has been building on the restoration of positive military tradition. He explained that this has been one of the goals of the PPP/C Administration. The People’s Progressive Party Civic (PPP/C) in 1992 became the Government, and recognised that the military situation was “untenable, this was an unhealthy situation in any evolving democracy that indeed any military was indeed a disaster from day one,” Dr. Luncheon said. Those who are conversant with the history of the politics, of the Government in Guyana, will remember the role that was aspired to the military, as an agent of the then PNC party, in subjugating the democracy of the country, in denying free and fair election.

Healing the breach “My specific mandate was to do all that was necessary to heal the breach, and I am pretty certain the same instruction was

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-bridged gulf that existed under PNC Gov’t

Head of the Presidential Secretariat, Dr. Roger Luncheon on National Communications Network’s, programme, “Political Scope” given to the then Minister of Home Affairs, who dealt with the civilian agencies,” Dr. Luncheon said, as he recalled one of his earlier encounters with the then President Cheddi Jagan, pertaining to his role as Secretary to the Defence Board. Dr. Luncheon explained that the late president understood clearly the need to heal the breach between the large segments of the Guyanese people and the military. “We knew a patriotic military had to rise above that historical fact, and Dr. Jagan said that one of our contributions was to contribute to that healing,” he said. “I want to believe, I have worked with every single Chief-of-Staff since 1992, and I have literally kept Dr. Cheddi Jagan’s exhortation foremost in the Administration’s engagement with the military establishment,” he continued. There was a difficulty in changing the perception of the military to the public. Dr. Luncheon noted, “It is not easy to eliminate, to remove from one’s consciousness, some of the issues that took place, but time is a great healer,” he said. “When what is being done currently supports the efforts to heal, support the efforts to undo, I think the opportunities that are realised can be quite significant as had happened in the Guyanese military example.” Leader of the Opposition, David Granger, is a former brigadier within the military, and responding to a question on how the body politick in Guyana has been affected by the “Granger factor,” Dr. Luncheon expressed the view that “one may quibble whether indeed there is a one-on-one relationship between Granger, the mili-

tarisation and the success, but I would not quibble, I would give David the edge and say yes. But I have said that what it has done is that it has generated enormous potential for unravelling what has happened over the last 23 years,” he said. With the potential being the body politick of divisiveness, he explained that, “It is easy to cultivate and revive memories and the spectre of the military

and a military dominated opposition, and for many... a military dominated government, I think sets a radical reversal of where and what we were doing,” Dr. Luncheon said. Moreover, Dr. Luncheon noted that this is perhaps something that has to be continuously addressed, the impact of a military dominated opposition on the serving military. “I have absolutely no doubt in my mind that, (I have seen the face book articles, I have seen the social media) it is divisive,” he said. He cited that a Chiefof-Staff can walk off the job, respectful of the civilian military relationship, and next day be a strong architect of the opposition, but somehow it is not part of Guyana’s political traditions. Dr. Luncheon said that he has examined this in Caricom and there are

not many examples in the English speaking Caricom nations, of such actions. Even further afield, the results have been mixed. Disturbing He said that a military dominated opposition, and further, a military dominated government are disturbing. He views former military officers going into politics soon after leaving office as one that could be addressed constitutionally. “Were I to be given the authority by whatever possibility, I probably would have a constitutional amendment that would not allow this situation that sees within a reasonable time frame, serving members of the disciplined forces ensconce and actively engage in politics within days, weeks of their resignation, retirement, removal from service,” he said.

Dr. Luncheon shared that he had this discussion with the last Chief-of-Staff, noting that “... I think our history-what we have gone through and what other countries went through, ought to have some influence on how avidly we protect these constitutional rights of individuals, particularly when there is a possibility of conflict with the general and public good,” Dr. Luncheon said. Serving members of the Disciplined Forces, actively engaging in politics within days of leaving their office puts a tremendous pressure on the Defence Secretariat, on Defence Headquarters and the leadership, because now the potential for division exists and they now have to ensure that things do not go awry, Dr. Luncheon said.


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The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Government intervenes further to bring relief to rice farmers

THE Government of Guyana released another $1.5B to assist in payingoff rice farmers. At the beginning of the week of December 22nd, Government intervened with about $600M and on De-

ments for another $1.5B, making the total so far for the second half of December, some $2.1B. At the beginning of the week of December 22nd, rice farmers were owed about $3B and after pay-

Farmers inspect rice crop cember 24, Government again intervened, releasing from the Petrocaribe account, advanced pay-

ments of the latest advances, the amount owed to rice farmers is expected to be less than $1B. These are not

THE Board of Industrial Training (BIT), on December 18, drew the curtains down on graduations for the 2,736 persons, trained during the year. The last graduation ceremony was held at Kamarang for 69 residents of Kamarang, Kako and Waramadong. The youths and single parents of the three communities were trained in various trades, including

Home Economics, Information Technology, Clerical Services, Health Services and Engineering, as well as Teacher Aide. Speaking at the ceremony at the Kamarang Primary School, Minister of Amerindian Affairs, Pauline Sukhai, urged the graduates to capitalise fully on the initiative by BIT, and to use it as a stepping stone for further development. She told them that their skill will in-

loans, but payments made earlier so that millers pay off farmers. At present, the Guyana Rice Development Board (GRDB) and the Rice Producers Association (RPA) are working with farmers to ensure that millers complete all payments before the end of the year. The Agriculture Ministry is urging the millers to work through their bankers, to make all outstanding payments to farmers. While the ministry acknowledges that a valiant effort was made by millers, it still believes that they must ensure 100 percent payment to farmers within the Rice Factory Act timeline. The accumulated sales of paddy by rice farmers to millers amounted to greater than $42B for the two crops in 2014. At this time, millers were paid off more than $39B, or greater than 93 percent. The ministry noted that

while this is commendable, the millers must make an even greater effort, to meet their obligations to farmers. Increasingly, the GRDB is making more rigid requirements on millers and are cautioning millers that it will ensure that they pay interest on their debt to farmers, come 2015. The industry has now closed off its harvesting, with a final production of 633,000 tons to date. This is almost 100,000 tons greater than the 2013 production and more than 200,000 tons than the 2012 production. The yield this year was about 5.4 tons of paddy per acre, or about 35 bags per acre. In terms of paddy, the country is close to achieving for the first time, one million tonnes of paddy production. This was thought to be highly impossible for a country like Guyana. Export stands today at 490,000 tons. With further

shipments to be made before the end of the year, the ministry is confident of reaching a historic milestone of 500,000 tons export for 2014. Guyana’s market for rice has expanded to several countries in Central America and Guyana is returning to pre-2010 export of rice to Haiti. Brazil and Columbia are also growing destinations for Guyana’s rice. Guyana continues to engage several African countries which have expressed interest in Guyana’s rice. Most of these countries are in West Africa and the 2014 Ebola crisis in West Africa delayed progress on realizing these new markets. In addition, several Middle Eastern countries have approached Guyana and these possibilities have been discussed. In the meanwhile, the Agriculture Ministry is settling the 2015 contract with Venezuela. Export to Venezuela ac-

BIT trains more than 2700 in 2014

-Kamarang youths, single parents benefit for first time

fluence development. She commended them for staying with the course in spite of challenges and urged that they think of starting their own businesses, to create not only employment for themselves, but also for other youths as well. The Minister pointed out that Government is emphasising education and

BIT graduates of Region Seven take a photo opportunity with Minister of Amerindian, Affairs Pauline Sukhai, Permanent Secretary of the Labour Ministry, Patrick Findlay and other BIT officials

Minister of Amerindian, Affairs Pauline Sukhai presents a certificate to Xiomera George for completing training as a clerk training because these are Several village leaders, critical to the development including Toshaos from the of human resources. She beneficiary villages, exalso noted that Government pressed appreciation for the started BIT in 2005 with programme being extended $10 million and this year to residents of these areas. the budget touched $200 In 2014, BIT trained million. 100 persons in Region Also commending the Two, 349 in Region Three, graduands was Permanent 641 in Region Four, 343 in Secretary of the Ministry Region Five, 907 in Reof Labour, Patrick Findlay, gion Six, 138 in Region who told them that learn- Seven, 83 in Region Nine, ing and self improvement and 175 in Region Ten. are critical because “once Of these, 434 were single you learn no one can take it parents. from you.”

counted for almost 70 percent of Guyana’s rice production in 2010. Today, the export to Venezuela is still one of Guyana’s most important export destinations, but this destination only accounts for about 30 percent of Guyana’s rice production. Guyana’s rice industry is also poised for expansion into value-added products. While bulk export of rice continues to be the main export from the rice industry, 2014 evidenced the largest amount of packaged rice sold. Packaged rice export amounted to about 50,000 tons in 2014. In collaboration with the Ministry of Tourism and Commerce and Institute of Applied Science and Technology (IAST,) rapid advances have been made in acquiring a rice cereal factory and the country expects this to produce commercial quantity of rice cereal in 2015. At the same time, the ministry expects the first major bio-energy plant, replacing about 70 percent of fossil fuel utilization in the operation of a rice factory in Essequibo to be in place; this by the first quarter of 2015. The GRDB and the Ministry of Agriculture in collaboration with the TERI Group is working to ensure at least three such bio-fuel substitution occur in 2015. The TERI Group is also working with the ministry to establish a paddy husk pellet project, to utilize paddy husk for generating energy off-site. In addition to Government’s enormous improvement of drainage and irrigation, increased production of high quality paddy seeds, expansion of research for new varieties to fight pests and diseases, extension services, access to affordable fertilizers, for which Government invests large sums of money, these investments continue to strengthen the rice industry and are transforming it to a giant in the economic and social development of Guyana.


The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

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Cruise ship Vista Mar docks in Guyana for third time

THE internationally known cruise liner, Vista Mar, on December 23, docked at the Demerara Sugar Terminal Wharf, Ruimveldt, allowing its passengers to enjoy the view of the capital city, Georgetown. This is the ship’s third voyage to the country. The four-deck ship has a carrying capacity of 400, and brought 320 tourists from varying countries, including Germany, from where the ship originates, and from the Philippines. Director of the Guyana Tourism Authority (GTA), Indranauth Haralsingh, on December 24, visited the ship and extended to the

crew and tourists, a warm welcome, on behalf of Tourism Minister (ag) Irfaan Ali. Haralsingh also presented to the crew members tokens, such as plaques, bearing an impressive photograph of the majestic Kaieteur Falls and a bottle of one of the country’s finest rum, El Dorado 15-Year Old. The passengers were given the opportunity to go site seeing around Georgetown, and to visit the Essequibo River and the Kaieteur Falls. He also expressed hope that the ship will continue to make visits to Guyana and promote the country as a viable tourist destination.

He pointed out that the country recently rebranded to “Guyana:South America Undiscovered” and noted that there are still many discoveries to be made in the country, as it is a little known destination. The GTA Director thanked the crew for visiting the country and he wished them a Merry Christmas and a Prosperous New Year. Government has been working to create an enhanced environment, and has been marketing the country as a destination of choice or transit point. Vista Mar first arrived in Guyana in 2010 and its second visit was on February 5, 2012.

IN an effort to enhance the supervision and management of the mining sector and increase legality, especially in Region Nine, the Guyana Geology and Mines Commission (GGMC), under the auspices of the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment, commissioned a new facility in Lethem. This fully equipped facility, costing close to $70M, is one of seven that will be commissioned in several mining districts, over the next two months, with the aim of ensuring that Guyanese benefit from their country’s natural resources in a more sustainable manner. “That there is always a concern about the state’s ability to regulate the mining sector, particularly in gold mining, and also with

the advent of oil exploration as potential resides even in this area...it has always been questioned whether we are investing enough in developing the type of capabilities and capacities to monitor, regulate and enforce and to ensure that we support the sector, in its sustainable and viable growth (we have done this),” said Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment, Robert Persaud who declared the facility open. Minister Persaud noted that while the sector continues to grow, it is imperative that mining be done in a manner that takes into account, not only the obligations, but also ensures that it serve the community and the country as a whole. For a number of years the mining sector has been believed to be under-regulated, and Minister Persaud

noted that the ministry has sought to rectify this issue. “One of the first mandates I have given the board (GGMC) and the commission is that we must have a fixed, permanent presence, not only in traditional mining areas, but areas that we see new activities,” the minister pointed out. To date, there are 15 new stations spread across the regions, including mobile stations, with an objective of facilitating staff, to carry out their duties, in a more comfortable atmosphere, have more focus on regulations, and monitoring and enforcement, particularly for Region Nine, which has very sensitive biodiversity, as there are two protected areas and rich potential in terms of minerals. Many of the residents in the region, especially in Aishalton, have indicated

Director of the Guyana Tourism Authority (GTA) Indranauth Haralsingh, handing over a token, to one of the crew members of the Vista Mar

GGMC opens new branch in Lethem

The new Guyana Geology and Mines Commission Building at Lethem, Region Nine

-as it seeks to better manage mining sector

their interest in expanding their mining activities, but to do so in a way that does not cause harm to the environment. “By our having this kind of presence, we will be able to work with the community in providing the opportunities and ensuring that we have a level of responsibility... we also recognise too that we have the threat, we sit right on the border and there has always been the complaint and the reality too, whereby we have seen some illegal movements of some of the folk, from our neighbouring state, and we have always wanted to ensure that the agencies be present in this particular area, whether it’s immigration, GRA and now the GGMC, so that we can facilitate legal interface and legal involvement, because we have benefitted from miners and other investors from other states,” Minister Persaud further explained. He said that this facility will allow the agency to have new undertakings and to involve the communities, stakeholders and Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs), to ensure that they be ‘part and parcel’ of the development that is taking place in the region. Minister Persaud urged

Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment Robert Persaud, delivering brief remarks, at the commissioning of the new branch of the GGMC at Lethem, Region Nine the community and the village council to see this expansion as an opportunity to collaborate with the agencies in this regard. In terms of the movements of minerals in the area, it was noticed that some persons have been violating the laws in this regard. Minister Persaud stressed that with the advent of the facility and the ‘soon to be’ Gold Board, anyone who engages in such activities will be dealt with. With regards to moving the sector forward, he announced that soon there will be the presence of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Protected Areas Commission (PAC) in the area, to develop a similar synergy and coordination with the people. Meanwhile, GGMC’s

Chairman, Clinton Williams, noted that the agency has been taking its responsibilities seriously, as it endeavours to ensure continuous development in the mining sector, making more lands available to ensure that the people benefit from the resources. Region Nine’s Vice Chairman, Douglas Casimero, expressed gratitude to the Government for implementing such a facility in the region, since it will ensure more legality with regards to mining. “This is another phase of development in the region. This facility will allow for more collaboration with the people and will bring to a halt the illegal activities that have been going on in the area” Casimero noted.


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The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Investors continues to show confidence in Guyana...

Jags Aviation ‘M28 Sky Truck’ launches game changer

- Minister Benn

THE addition of yet another aircraft to the local aviation sector was welcomed by Minister of Public Works, Robeson Benn, and Minister of Tourism (ag) Irfaan Ally, as Jags Aviation and member of the BK Group of Companies took delivery of an M28 Sky Truck aircraft. Addressing stakeholders at the commissioning ceremony, at the Ogle Airport on December 23, Minister Benn said that with its advanced avionics and multipurpose capabilities, the long range wide body aircraft is a “game changer” for the sector. The aircraft follows the earlier introduction of the new Cessna 208 B EX Grand Caravan to the company’s fleet. Noting the presence of Former President Bharrat Jagdeo amongst other dignitaries, Minister Benn said despite his being modest, he worked hard to bring to

Guyana, new developments such as that of the Ogle Airport, which serves regional and international flights, as well as the ongoing developments for the Cheddi Jagan International Airport. Minister Benn said that vision will see “expansion of the runway by 1,000 metres and the construction of a new terminal building which will do much to assure the ease, comfort and efficiency of international air travel in and out of Guyana.” He added, “I must acknowledge his drive, energy and interest.” It was noted that the close to 100 airstrips and runways (that his ministry is tasked with maintaining and lengthening) are essential for interior development, for maintaining vital links with a section of the nation’s most vulnerable population, in addition to the miners and others who work in the

hinterland, “and the surest, quickest, most efficient way has traditionally been by aircraft.” He also urged the military to take notice and learn about the new aircraft as quickly as possible. He noted that despite the Political Opposition to the CJIA’s expansion, APNU Representative Joseph Harmon, who was present, recently met with residents aback of the international airport and agreed that an extended runway was a necessity, along with a new terminal building, even as he stressed the need for “value for money.” Minister Benn said that he was happy that he and Harmon were in agreement, adding that while he has been accused of being “cheap,” it was his way of ensuring that Government indeed got “value for money” with any of its projects being undertaken. He cor-

Jags Aviation M28 Sky Truck aircraft after touching down at the Ogle Airport rected the figure of US$250 religious or cultural belief ing attention to its ability million, which some media as they should not stand on to enable short takeoffs and quoted Harmon as saying the sidelines and let develop- landings on short and unprewas the cost of the CJIA ex- ment pass them by. “Every pared airstrips. She expressed her compansion, explaining that the Guyanese person has the opactual figure was US$158 portunity to join in the march pany’s confidence in the local aviation sector; hence million. He said he was will- of progress in our country.” Tourism Minister (ag) the calculated investments ing to provide any document required to refresh the Oppo- Irfaan Ali, in brief remarks, being made by the BK said that none of the recent Group. As 2015 approaches, sition MP’s memory. Minster Benn lauded gains would have been pos- she said that the company the Tiwari family for their sible, were it not for the has exciting things planned re-investment into Guyana’s visionary thinking that saw for aviation operations. futuristic development and the creation of the Ogle These include further fleet encouraged others to do the Airport in its current con- expansion, intensified trainsame. This example should figuration. He noted that ing facilities, more momenbe followed by Guyanese sometimes what is not fully tum in its marketing of serregardless of their ethnic, grasped is the “macro con- vices, and the boundaries of cept in which development what is possible in Guyana’s is set”. All of this, he said, is unique market-these will all linked to the “transformato- be will be pushed. ry thinking of Government.” Also congratulating the He stated that a lot of the company’s achievement narrow minded principles was APNU’s Joseph Hardrive some of the ‘critical mon, who pointed out that analyses,’ in relation to the management of the new development paradigm and aircraft is another challenge the development context in which the civil aviation auwhich Guyana is moving thority must meet, adding forward. that he was particularly exThe new aircraft was cited about the addition to linked by Minister Ali to the domestic travel. construction of the Marriott Guyana Civil Aviation Hotel, the CJIA’s expansion Authority’s (GCAA) Board and other transformational Chairman, Hugh Denbow, projects, as “they open up also congratulated Jags Avinew opportunities in other ation for the purchase, and Minister of Health, Dr. Bheri Ramsaran with the graduating class areas.” The private sec- in the spirit of the season, tor cannot evolve without spoke of the GCAA’s resoeducation of health care nursing programmes. He for giving them the opporGovernment’s creating of lutions for the coming year. providers, and this is an- however, added that the tunity to self-improve and the opportunity and offering These include the reduction other successful example Ministry has put several they themselves encour- support. and elimination of accidents of that programme.” measures in place, to ad- aged others to study Accounting Manager and incidents, more safety He added that the indi- dress this issue, including Recently, 39 registered of the BK Group, Briony programmes, and additional viduals would now comple- collaboration with the Pan nurses received diplo- Tiwari, reminded all of a ground and management ment the Regional Health American Health Organi- mas, after completing the promise during the launch of training. The US$4 million M28 Services, as “there are dif- sation (PAHO), along with Professional Nursing pro- the Cessna Grand Caravan, to continue investment in Sky truck is described as a ficulties in the communities, the engagement of a highly gramme, while 54 Nursquality aircraft. “Today you “workhorse’ whose capaand you will be able to help qualified person, who is ing Assistants received can see those were not empbility to carry 2.5 tonnes out there.” The Minister working along with nurs- certificates in that area. ty words,” she said. Tiwari of cargo, multi-purpose also thanked the parents ing tutors, to have a better This was at the New Amboasted of the Sky Truck’s capability and “short takeand encouraged them to delivery of the curriculum. sterdam School of Nurs- diverse capabilities, express- off and landing ability,” continue supporting and enAlong with certifica- ing’s 13th biennial gradu- ing confidence in its ability make it an invaluable asset couraging their children to tion, awards were also ation. This again reflects to serve several local sec- to the aviation sector. The further elevate themselves. given out to the best gradu- Government continued tors including mining, tour- aircraft is used for a varieMinister Ramsaran ating and most improved efforts, to ensure all of its ism and health. She said it ty of roles in the USA, Coexplained that these pro- students in each category. people benefit from the is an aircraft that will deliver lumbia, Venezuela, Nepal, grammes are showing suc- The students expressed best quality of health care versatility in the market and Indonesia, and Vietnam necessary in Guyana, draw- and in Poland cess as compared with the gratitude to the Ministry service.

90 graduate in various health programmes

AS the Ministry of Health continues to expand its work force, 90 individuals on December 17 graduated in five categories of medical technical areas. The ceremony was held at the Marian Academy and saw the graduating of 23 Environmental Health Assistants, 22 Dental Assistants, 18 Pharmaceutical Assistants, 20 Laboratory Technicians and 7 X-ray Technicians. Minister of Health Dr. Bheri Ramsaran congratulated the graduates and encouraged them to further their studies. He also encouraged them to work harder and to attend the University of Guyana. He further thanked the division of Health Sciences Education, for rolling out these training programmes. The Minister stated that the ceremony was an example of the successful work of the Ministry. He said, that “The Government of Guyana, through the Ministry of Health, has been investing more in the


The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

President calls for genuine art patronage

THE contributions of renowned Guyanese artist Stanley Greaves were recognised with the presentation of a Lifetime Achievement Award at the second biennial Visual Arts Competition and Awards ceremony. The event which is organised by the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport, was held at the National Cultural Center, under the patronage of President Donald Ramotar on Wednesday. Greaves was described as a painter, sculptor, poet, thinker, critic, musician and teacher by Minister of Culture, Youth and Sport,

Dr Frank Anthony, who made the presentation. In brief remarks, the President congratulated Greaves on his achievements, stating that , “Stanley has given us many beautiful and thought provoking images over the years, and I hope this will continue for many more years.” He said that he appreciated the fact that many Guyanese from all walks of life, males and females of all ages participated in the competition. The president observed that whilst he was an economist by training, and economic values can

be assigned to the paintings or sculptures, this does not begin to measure its value to human development. “Artists have a special access to the human soul. What makes a person a good or great artist is his or her ability to capture the ideas, imagination, issues, emotions and needs that are in all of us, and give them back to us in visible form. These forms present us with a mirror of ourselves, into which we can look and gain a better understanding of who we are, how we are doing, where we come from and where we are going”. The aforementioned, he added, are

-at Visual Arts Competition and awards ceremony

President Donald Ramotar and Minister of Culture, Youth and Sport Dr. Frank Anthony, with renowned Guyanese artist Stanley Greaves and the winners of the 2014 National Visual Arts Competition reasons why galleries are necessary, so that artists can display their works

Culverts to be constructed along Linden/Lethem road SEVERAL culverts will be constructed along the Linden/Lethem road, as the Ministry of Public Works continues to upgrade the 276 miles thoroughfare. Extensive bush clearing will also be done. Naeem Mohamed, an Engineer overseeing the project, said the project is being carried out to protect the road prism from damage and to guarantee visibility for road users. Works have begun from miles 84 to 276. From Linden to Omai Turn Off (0 to 65 miles), Metallica will grade, place and compact deteriorated sections with laterite. Likewise, Demerara Timbers Limited (DTL) will maintain from Omai Turn Off to Siparuni (65 to 84 miles). Mekdeci Machinery and Construction is currently working from Siparuni Junction, to Kurupukari, which stretches from 84 to 135 miles. The construction firm is tasked with clearing bushes, stabilising sections with cement and installing 10 lines concrete (3 feet in diameter) culverts. JR Ranch Company will be carrying out similar works from Kurupukari to Annai (135 to 200 miles). From 200 to 276 miles, that is Annai to Lethem, V. Dalip Enterprise will be ex-

A section of Linden/Lethem road ecuting works, that include building up low lying sections, clearing bushes along the carriageway and installing 15 lines (3 feet) concrete culverts. The ministry will shortly erect traffic signs along the road, and by March 2015 all works will be completed, Mr. Mohamed disclosed. He added that the quality of the road will be very substantial for transportation and trade, and the Ministry of Public Works has injected millions of dollars to sustain it. For this second phase of the project, approximately G$257M has

been allocated. Phase one, which concluded in mid-November, encompassed all critical sections of the road to be resurfaced, thus reducing the travel time from 13 plus hours to seven. Drivers impressed Darwin Rodrigues, who has been plying the Linden/ Lethem for the past four years, was impressed with the condition of the road. He recently transported some University of Guyana students from Surama Eco-lodge, Region 9 to Georgetown. “It has really improved.

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I could remember there were a lot of potholes that made it difficult for many drivers to navigate,” he recalled, “but now I am very amazed at its state.” Carl Williams, a veteran on the carriageway, expressed his satisfaction with how the ministry has been able to upgrade and improve the heavily trafficked road. “It is a commendable initiative because the Linden/Lethem road is an investment that will bolster economic and trade for Guyanese.”

and the public can access them. “This is an invaluable exercise in the life of a nation.” The President indicated that it was also necessary to have exhibitions and competitions, since these encourage artists to excel, whilst garnering the nation’s attention and letting the populace realise the “wealth of talent we have.” He urged the participants to continue to explore Guyana’s rich cultural heritage which reflects the six races. “The circumstances that brought us here may have been dire, but through art we can transform this and use it as a genuine benefit rather than a negative factor.” A call was made by the Head of State for “genuine art patronage,” where companies and other support artists, through enlightened partnerships, bring income to artists, and add value to the corporations. This partnership, he noted, will signal a true evolution of the Guyanese society and economy, adding that “the resuscitation on a National Visual Arts Competition is a step in this direction,

of elevating the social and cultural status of artists.” Minister Anthony thanked all the individuals who made the event a success, especially the artists as, “through your contributions, you’re helping us to enrich our lives”. The award ceremony also featured the presentation of medals and cash awards to entrants in various categories. These were Philbert Gajadhar-painting; Fidal Bassier-photography; Winslow Craig-sculpture; Michael Griffith-drawing; Carol Fraser-fine craft; Nicolas Young-ceramics; Shimuel Jones-Promise award’ and Akima Mc Pherson-Judges’ special prize and several others. The conclusion of the awards ceremony then saw invitees and entrants moving to the Castellani House on Vlissingen Road, where President Ramotar formally declared open the exhibition. The entrants were judged by Chairman of the judging panel Carl Hazlewood, Kenwyn Critchlow, Daphne Rogers, George Stuikelblok and Ivor Thom.


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The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Cabinet members fan out and spread Christmas cheer

IN keeping with the spirit of Christmas, Government sought to spread festive cheers to underprivileged children and senior citizens across the country. Beginning early in December, the First Lady Foundation held a series of Christmas parties, distributing gifts to hundreds of children in Black Bush Polder, Linden, Bartica and Coomacka. The latest function, on December 20, saw state house coming alive with peals of laughter and the sound of little voices singing carols as 600 children were feted. President Donald Ramotar, who joined in the festivity, encouraged the boys and girls to continue to be good children. He told the children that Christmas is his favourite time of the year, and that he was very happy to be able to share this Christmas with them. He told them that although the season is apt for enjoyment, they should not neglect to make their education a priority, and he urged the parents present, to keep their children in school, because education is key to a better future. The Head of State sang along with the children to numerous Christmas carols. Meanwhile, the First Lady noted that the best way to celebrate the festive season is to spend it with children. “It’s a period when you share with children, and I always feel fulfilled when I do this,” she said. The event was filled with songs, games, dancing elves and of course Santa, who was assisted by the First Lady, in the distribution of gifts to the 600 boys and girls.

Head of State Donald Ramotar and First Lady Deolatchmee Ramotar, during a photo opportunity, with the children at State House

A party for North Georgetown children That same day, 400 North Georgetown children were hosted by the Minister of Human Services and Social Security, Jennifer Webster at a Christmas party at the North Ruimveldt Multilateral School. The, under 13 children, were treated to goodies and received gifts from Santa Claus. Minister Webster explained that the initiative was funded by the Government, to bring cheer to children, who look forward to Christmas. “Children look forward to Christmas and we want them to enjoy it and to receive their gifts from Santa Claus,” she said. The minister also took the opportunity to explain the rights of children and her responsibility in ensuring these rights. First ‘family festival’ at National Park The Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment’s Protected Areas Commission (PAC) held its first Christmas Family Festival and second Christmas tree Light-up at the National Park on December 19, where families were treated to gifts from Santa and his helpers. The children also enjoyed fun games at the event. Minister of Natural Resources and the Environment, Robert Persaud, Commissioner of PAC, Damian Fernandes and other staff were among persons who attended the event. During brief remarks, Minister Persaud said that the two-day event will give families and the citizens of Guyana, an opportunity to enjoy the National Park from another perspective.

A little lass wishing Minister of Human Services and Social Security, Jennifer Webster a merry Christmas and also thanking her for the party

Smiles to the faces of senior citizens It was a happy occasion for the several senior citizens of Region Ten and Sophia, as Minister within the Ministry of Finance; Juan Edghill visited the communities and delivered hampers. Some of the beneficiaries served in various capacities, in the public service for many years. President Donald Ramotar also joined with members of the Cane Grove Reunion team, to spread Christmas cheer to residents of Cane Grove, Mahaica and Strathavon. As has been the norm for years, the Cane Grove Reunion team returned from the United

Families enjoying face painting at the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Environment’s Protected Areas Commission’s Christmas Family Festival and Christmas Tree Light-up at the National Park States and presented hampers to approximately 80 persons. Each hamper consisted of groceries and other items, with an estimated value of $6,178.

Prime Minister Samuel Hinds serves lunch to a senior citizen at the Dharam Shala

Santa Rosa Parish fun-day, x-mas celebration Meanwhile, a fun-day held at the Santa Rosa Parish, in Region One to raise funds to aid the restoration of the parish building also served as a community get-together in celebration of Christmas. Minister of Amerindian Affairs Pauline Sukhai, who was in attendance, provided toys for the children.


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Christmas luncheon hosted for Amerindians staying at Princes Street hostel Minister Sukhai would have also visited the Amerindian Hostel on Princes Street, and joined with residents from interior locations in a Christmas lunch. She used the opportunity to wish them all the best for the festive season and committed the ministry’s continued support for and love of the Indigenous peoples. Residents from various locations when they come to the city for medical treatment are usually accommodated at the hostel. Christmas cheer at Strathspey and Annadale On the Eve of Christmas, took time off from his hectic schedule to spend quality time with over 240 students and 50 elderly persons from Strathspey/Bladen Hall, East Coast Demerara. The annual event dating back to several years, took place at the Strathspey Primary School. All the persons gathered were entertained. Afterwards the Minister served lunch to everyone and later distributed toys to the children and hampers to the elderly. The AG also hosted a similar party for over 250 persons at Annandale, East Coast Demerara. It saw the attendance of persons form Annandale, Buxton and Lusignan. Of the lot, 79 were elderly persons and 171 were children.

Minister within the Ministry of Finance Juan Edghill, handing over a hamper to a senior citizen of Sophia

Christmas cheer at GPHC Paediatric Ward Though in their own pain and distress, having to be away from home and their families, the smiles were evident on the faces of children at the Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation’s (GPHC) Paediatric Ward as President Donald Ramotar and his daughter Lisa Ramotar visited that ward on Christmas Day During their rounds to the children some of whom were in the care of their parents, the Head of State and his daughter offered words of comfort and hope to both the children and their parents. The children were also presented gifts as a token to lift their spirits in keeping with the festive season. Meanwhile, President Ramotar noted his pleasure at being able to visit the children and to contribute in some way to bring smiles to their faces. Also spreading cheer on Christmas day was Prime Minister Samuel Hinds, joins senior citizens at Dharam Shala for Christmas day lunch. The Dharam Shala which in 2014 celebrated its 93rd anniversary is a charity which was founded in 1921 by the late Pandit Ramsaroop Maraj, whose heart was moved by the plight of society.

President Donald Ramotar assisting with the distribution of food hampers, to residents of Cane Grove, during the annual Cane Grove Reunion senior citizens Christmas party

President Donald Ramotar offers words of comfort to a child at the GPHC on Christmas day

Minister of Amerindian Affairs Pauline Sukhai presents gifts for Region One children

Attorney General Anil Nandlall distributes food to children at a party in Annandale, East Coast Demerara

Minister of Amerindian Affairs Pauline Sukhai about to present a Christmas gift to a resident of an interior location


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Guyanese-style Christmas welcome

THERE is nothing quite like celebrating Christmas in Guyana and incoming passengers at the country’s major ports of entry, including the Cheddi Jagan International Airport (CJIA), Moleson Creek, and Ogle International Airport were given a taste of the traditional black cake, to

mark the festive season. Over the last few days, several teams from the Guyana Tourism Authority (GTA) fanned out across the country, welcoming visitors, in true Guyanese fashion, spreading the Christmas cheer. More than 200 passengers, arriving on the Canawaima Ferry from

Suriname, on Sunday (before Christmas day), were surprised to find special treats waiting in Guyana. Many expressed the hope that the activity will continue throughout the year. The feeling of excitement also lingered in the air at the Cheddi Jagan International Airport (CJIA) on

GTA Team handing out slices of black cake

A Christmas surprise at Moleson Creek, Region 6

Monday morning, as some 300 passengers were also given slices of black cake, compliments of the Ministry of Tourism and the Guyana Tourism Authority (GTA). CJIA’s Santa and his personal one-man band kept the festive momentum with a unique brand of Christmas spirit. Demerara Distillers Limited’s ‘El Dorado la-

dies’, Edward Beharry’s Chico mascot and his beautiful helpers were also on hand, to dole out their goodies for the holidays. The visitors arriving through the Ogle International Airport were not exempted from this annual activity, with December 21 seeing close to 100 men, women and children be-

ing well treated. This is the first time that the ‘Christmas Welcome’ was staged at Moleson Creek and the Ogle Airport. All visitors were welcomed to the destination and invited to discover the gem that is, “Guyana, South America, Undiscovered” and to experience Christmas, Guyanese style.

President warmly received during Christmas Eve, Regent Street walk-about

PRESIDENT Donald Ramotar took the opportunity to interact with shoppers and the general public, when he did a walk-about, on Regent Street, on Christmas Eve. The President was warmly greeted by many of the hundreds of passersby, who were doing their last minute shopping, before Christmas. Accompanied by Public Works Minister, Robeson Benn, and Tourism Minister (acting) Irfaan Ali, President Ramotar and his entourage walked from the junction of King and Regent Streets, to the City Mall at Camp and Regent Streets. He got a firsthand look at what is arguably the busiest part of Georgetown, during this festive season. For many of the shoppers, as well as those conducting businesses, it was a chance to get close up and be a bit personal with

President Donald Ramotar greets a woman during his Regent Street walk-about the President. Many persons took the opportunity to bring certain issues to the fore, and offer their advice on some issues; others were eager just to have their photographs taken with him. Asked about his activity, President Ramotar said it was one of his traditions, and it gave him great pleasure to meet and interact with the people. He

noted that the year has not been “so easy” and hence, persons should try to enjoy themselves over the season. “We have had a long year, full of challenges. We have achieved a lot, but we could have achieved more and I’m looking forward to next year, when we can move ahead, victoriously, and having an even better 2015.” He also extended sea-

President Donald Ramotar and Minister of Public Works Robeson Benn during a walk-about, on Regent Street, on Christmas Eve son’s greetings to those citizens who are not in the best of health, and the less fortunate, and urged that they embrace the spirit of the season “so that we can all move forward and overcome many of the temporary difficulties that we might be facing.” Minister Benn also took the opportunity to

wish all, on his ministry’s behalf, the best for the holiday season, with the same optimism present on the streets, “tinged with a bit of patience and caution”. He added that Government is looking forward to doing more to develop the country. For Minister Ali, it was a great joy to see

persons going about their shopping and the stores doing good business. His message for the season was that all should continue to build Guyana, “with peace and love, as once we love, respect each other and work together, we will build a strong and successful Guyana.”


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“Guyana: South America Undiscovered” finds strength in Sustainable Tourism

TODAY, Guyana is finally using its incredible natural assets, and the fact that is has previously avoided mass tourism development, to its advantage. Guyana’s ‘green’ credentials (thanks to Government’s efforts to protect its forests, through the Low Carbon Development Strategy) and growing investments in tourism infrastructure mean that it is quickly becom-

a new push to develop its tourism industry, the destination hopes to become South America’s next ecoadventure hotspot. With the country’s sharing of a similar wealth of incredible landscapes and unspoiled wilderness, as well as historic cultural charm, Guyana is today putting forward a tourism plan, that will not only draw growing crowds of international visitors, but also

Fort Zeelandia, located on Fort Island, was constructed in 1744, to protect the interest of the Dutch West Indian Company from European rivals

ing a prime eco-tourism destination. With its Low Carbon Development Strategy and increased public and private investment, the country is ready to become South America’s premier eco-tourism destination There are perhaps few countries left on earth as undiscovered by tourists, as Guyana, but thanks to

help develop the economy in a sustainable manner. The eco-tourism vision is aligned with Guyana’s Low Carbon Development Strategy, an all-encompassing national plan, that has set out to protect the country’s 18 million hectares of forest resources (which cover 85% of the country) in order to promote national development and combat

climate change. “Our entire development trajectory is based on a low carbon approach,” says Minister of Tourism, Industry and Commerce, Mohamed Irfaan Ali. “Modern day tourists and high-end tourists are looking for strong eco-based destinations that take the protection of the environment seriously. It is a very important hallmark of our tourism sector.” However, with less than 200,000 visitors to Guyana in 2013, the country knows it has to do more than just protect its natural assets, if it is to procure the greater number of tourists that it desires. “Investment in tourism and the expansion of tourism as a dominant sector of the economy requires private and public investment,” says Minister Ali. To this end, Government has already spent more than 53 billion Guyanese dollars on “modernization and expansion” of tourism infrastructure. “We also need to have other infrastructure invested in by the public sector,” adds the minister. “That is why we are building a new airport. The existing airport has worked well, but because of the growth in the sector, the growth in travel and our futuristic ambition of making Guyana a hub for South America, it is essential that we invest in this new infrastructure.” The $150 million ex-

St George’s Cathedral, an Angelican church in Georgetown, Guyana and one of the tallest wooden churches in the world.

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A Giant Anteater -These solitary creatures are often spotted in the Rupununi Savannahs. pansion investment in the Cheddi Jagan International Airport, which is being largely bankrolled by the Chinese government, is set to be completed in August 2015. The idea is to turn the now sleepy rural airport, located 25 miles south of Georgetown, into a busy regional transport base that will eventually link Guyana with destinations all over the world. Government has also been busy collaborating with foreign firms to bring new hotels and resort facilities to the country. “We are seeing, for example, a new Marriot resort almost completed; we are seeing a local hotel that is being rebranded; we are seeing investment out of Asia, Dubai and the Middle East in the Sea & Sand Hotel. These are all new invest-

ments that will definitely add to the tourism sector,” says Ali. Additional public money has been put into developing Guyana’s tourism credentials. Aside from a new hospitality institute established to train locals with the knowledge and capabilities of working in the tourism sector, a biodiversity facility is being set up to help Guyana position itself as a regional centre for biodiversity studies. Efforts like these will only help the country polish its eco-tourism brand. The Caribbean Tourism Organization, for example, has awarded Guyana its “Excellence in Sustainable Tourism” prize for the past three years running. In winning such acclaim, it is surely only a matter of time before Guyana be-

gins to grab the attention of tourists, looking to experience one of the world’s most unblemished natural environments. The Minister of Tourism likewise believes that the country, while still developing, holds a big opportunity for discerning investors, looking to take advantage of the growing trend in eco-tourism services. “The nature of tourism is changing internationally; more of the high-end tourists are going for eco-nature-based products. Therefore, a sustainable investor in the tourism sector must see Guyana as a lucrative market in which they can invest in tourism to meet the future demand of the industry. American investors should really make use of the opportunity of investing in Guyana now.”


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Region Two...on the move

It is true that Guyana is in the process of a national transformation, but this renewal, far from being confined to the capital City is also visible in many of the 10 Administrative Regions. For instance in Region Two, traditionally called the Cinderella County, a gradual physical change can be discerned, as old structures representative of the socio-economic life of this region, give way to the new.

$409M Dawa Pump Station

GBTI in Essequibo

Neal and Massy complex at Land of Plenty

Anna Regina Fire Station

Charity Mall

Charity Secondary School Dormitory

Charity Magistrate’s Court

Essequibo Technical Institute


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Skybar in Charity

Imam Bacchus Supermarket at Affiance

Hack’s Rice Mill providing services to Essequibo rice farmers

Lima Water Treatment Plant

A section of the road at Aurora Guyana’s ferry Sabanto, which plies the Parika to Supenaam route docked at the Supenaam Stelling

WD Hotel in Charity

Lake Mainstay Resort


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Opposition’s small mindedness inhibiting Guyana’s development and expansion

“WHILST Guyana has grown tremendously in the last eight years, there is still a lot more that could have been done if Guyana as a country and the Parliament as a unit would have understood the importance of various transformational projects and allow those projects to blossom and bring economic empowerment, improvement and opportunities to the Guyanese people.” This is the view expressed by Minister of Housing and Water Irfaan Ali on the National Communications Network programme, “Political Scope”. Taking the Amaila Falls Hydropower Project (AFHP), which was delayed due to the opposition’s non-support, Minister Ali pointed out that the implementation of this project will accumulatively add 6 percent to Guyana’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The Minister said that in the construction phase alone, implementing this transformational project would have seen the country growing above 5 percent in the next five years. Without the project,

the country is instead set to experience a “flat growth curve” at 4 percent, “so we will be denying our people in the medium-term of 1 percent in terms of growth per year,” the Housing Minister explained. Inhibiting factor That project would allow for cheaper electricity rates which would permit Guyana to compete for jobs with major countries in the manufacturing sector such as India, Russia, China, United States of America and Canada. Comparing the annual average electric-

Minister of Housing and Water Irfaan Ali on the National Communications Network programme, “Political Scope” ity prices in these countries would create new aspects as against Guyana, the Min- of our economy, that would ister highlighted the fact generate new jobs within that most of them produce our economy,” he said. electricity at US 10 cents at Minister Ali said these the most, whilst Guyana is are very important aspects currently producing above of economic development 35 cents per kilowatt/hour. that are missing “because “If you look at countries we are not bold enough, bewho compete in the manu- cause the opposition is too facturing sector, whom we inhibited, because of the have to compete against, immaturity of not allowing to bring manufacturing Guyana to mature into this jobs to Guyana, look at stage of economic prosperIndia, Russia, Canada, the ity,” he continued. US, they are far below... With all the talk about we cannot compete. There generation of jobs and the is no way we can compete future of the economy, he and bring the large compa- said people need to undernies, the Chinese investors stand how important these who have lots of money to transformational projects spend, the US investors, the are to unfold that future. Canadian investors, Indian investors. It makes it nonSaving US$90M competitive for them to The implementation

come here because of this single inhibiting factor-the cost of electricity,” he said. If the project were to be implemented, the cost will be less, the country will be able to attract more investors and jobs will be created, he noted. “...so when the opposition talks about the creation of jobs, the creation of opportunity for our young people, there must be the understanding that those opportunities can only be created if we have the right infrastructure, if we have the right investment platform, if we have the essential elements that

of the AFHP would save consumers US$3.5Billion over 20 years. Minister Ali explained that this is US$3.5B additional resources in the consumers hand to motivate spending. “When you stimulate spending you are stimulating transaction. When you stimulate transaction you are stimulating businesses, so it is an entirely linked facility,” the Minister noted. The implementation of the project would also reduce the fuel import bill by almost 20 percent, saving the country close to US$90M. “Can you im-

agine what we can do with US$90M?” Minister Ali asked. “It would mean being able to take care of all our outstanding education needs in infrastructure. It could bring our health care system on par with any health care system in this region. It could be used to improve access and improvement in the road network all over the country,” he answered. The Amaila Falls Hy-

dro Project would also lead to reduction of electricity charges up to 40 percent. For a low income family with an electricity bill of $10,000, that would mean a saving of $4000, the minister pointed out. “That is $48,000 per year or 480,000 in ten years,” he noted. The implementation of the Amaila Falls Project would also allow for 100 percent electricity generation by renewable resources, which is where the future is heading. “In the future, having green energy is going to be part of a company’s competitive advantage in advancing its investment portfolio,” he noted. He pointed out that this is the aim of all Government’s transformation project, improving the economy and advancing the country. The minister touched too on the Marriott Hotel, which has evoked criticisms about its potential and what benefits it will bring to Guyanese. He noted, that in addition to what this would mean for the tourism sector (in driving traffic into Guyana), it

-Minister Ali

would also mean employment for many. The Marriott has 197 rooms, and Minister Ali explained that according to international standards, in relation to the employment, there must be four persons per room. That would mean that 780 direct jobs will be created by the Marriott, when it is fully operational. “How can this be a bad in-

out sourcing facility, the minister explained. This calculates to just about 1800 jobs, and if for instance each of those employees is from a family of four, then it calculates to 7200 persons benefiting as result of Marriott employment opportunities. The minister noted that these are some projects in this country that

vestment for Guyana, when it would generate 780 new jobs, how can this be something that the opposition does not find favour with?” the minister intoned. In addition to the 780 direct jobs, the hotel would also create 1000 indirect jobs in terms of suppliers,

have been disallowed and criticised by the opposition, without any economic and social justification. He pointed out that this type of small mindedness, in relation to the development and expansion of Guyana, cannot move the country forward.

‘Let us work together’ to... From page 5 investment, and maybe a dozen high-flyers from developed countries.” He said that while some people interpreted this to mean that the GPL was “no good,” as patriots, the understanding that people should have is that the company is still providing a reasonable service. The current level of service “doesn’t come without money,” he pointed out, even as the focus continues on “getting losses down.” So far various proposals have been implemented in this effort, but with limited success, he explained. “There are calls for even more complex technical solutions, smart metering

and so on” which will run into millions of dollars.” Prime Minister Hinds stressed the need for a change in attitude. He intoned that, “If the majority of our people don’t change their attitude…we may be making these investments and we may be no further ahead (still).” He noted that the country is at an important point with regards to investments, and hence the need to reduce losses and cut costs. He said that Guyana should accept the challenge to (do) better (than) Barbados, which has losses of 6% to 8% in its power generation system. “I think we could, I think we should,” was the Prime Minister’s challenge.


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Joint Services get an extra month’s salary

THE men and women who serve in the nation’s joint services are to receive an extra month’s salary, President Donald Ramotar, announced, when he addressed hundreds of soldiers, at Camp Stephenson, Timehri, on December 18, as they participated in their annual Christmas luncheon. The President, who is also the Commander-inChief of the Joint Services, noted that it was his first visit to the base and said he hopes to visit other locations. He said that development is not possible without security; hence the Guyana Defence Force’s (GDF) role is central. Mention was made of the fact that training was more than just being physically fit, as he welcomed the news that many various ranks were embarking on more training courses, to equip themselves in various skills. Government, President Ramotar said, is committed to equipping ranks with more “modern tools,” with which to do their jobs.

As he referred to recent terror attacks and mass killings in Pakistan and Mexico, he insisted that security is not just about securing borders as “it seems to me that more and more we have to build cooperation between the forces in the security sector, and be able to come to each other’s assistance from time to time.” Government has invested a lot in the military and there are a lot of skilled ranks, the President pointed out, “therefore it seems to me that it would a waste of resources, if we do not use those resources to strengthen other areas in our security sector….this is part of the whole general thrust of securing our nation, so that we can develop and move forward.” The need to build the local economy was also stressed by the president, so that among other benefits, the army would be able to be well equipped with what is needed for a modern force. Guyana has seen the rebuilding of some of its infrastructure, but more

and new ones are needed to “open the possibility for more rapid economic growth.” These projects, he said included the hydro electricity dam, a deep water harbour and an expanded international airport. In concluding his address to the officers and other ranks, President Ramotar urged them to continue to uphold the good name of the GDF, even though some, that is a minute group, may seek to “soil the name” of the organisation. He reminded those gathered, that their job is to serve the people and country, “and it is in service that will bring glory to the name of this organisation.” Addressing his ranks, Chief-of-Staff, Brigadier Mark Phillips said that 2014 was a good year for the military, noting that Base Camp Stephenson is the main operating staging and training base. Ranks have trained hard and conducted more courses than in many previous years, he

THE Kuru Kuru Training Center (KKTC) is one of the training centers that fall under the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport. It is the only institution that offers residential training in technical and vocational education, and this means that the students spend up to 11 months at the facility. In an effort to ensure the students enjoy their time at the KKTC, the min-

istry organises activities such as the annual Christmas Luncheon, held on December 17. These festivities are well received by the students, who commence their studies in September. They are normally attended by the Minister of Culture, Youth and SportDr. Frank Anthony, Permanent Secretary-Alfred King, Director of YouthGillian Frank, Assistant Director of Youth-Brian King

and the Principal Personnel Officer-Alexis Holder. The students are treated to a very tasty lunch and other delicacies. During the proceedings, several students are recognised for their notable performances in sports, and new text books are presented for each course. At the last graduation, Minister Anthony declared that the students from the KKTC have done the min-

President Donald Ramotar serving meals to junior ranks of the Guyana Defence Force, at Camp Stephenson, Timehri added. The GDF head congratulated the Air Corps, which he said managed to keep its SkyVan aircraft airborne, thus effecting savings of approximately $20million. The Coast Guard also received special mention for maintaining the seaworthiness of the vessel, the

GDF Essequibo, over the year. Brigadier Phillips said that the GDF is the people’s army, and will work under the strategic direction of the President in a multiagency approach with other joint services. He also assured the President of the GDF’s commitment to the

‘defence and security’ of Guyana, particularly as the upcoming General and Regional elections are due to occur. The occasion saw the Commander-in-Chief joining senior officers and ranks to serve meals to junior ranks and thus interacting with them.

Students at KKTC have done us proud

Minister of Culture Youth and Sport Dr Frank Anthony serves lunch to a student of the Kuru Kuru Training Centre, at their annual Christmas Luncheon

istry proud. He was referring to the fact that students from the institution have been moving on to higher education, at the technical institutes and University of Guyana, and this has enabled them to secure jobs and aid development in their communities. He highlighted that Government has made available funds for the provision of numerous opportunities; however, there is a need for more youths to access those opportunities. Unlike the other technical and vocational institutes, the KKTC seeks to ensure that the students enrolled at the facility have a wellrounded experience. Minister Anthony explained to the students that they are on the journey of self-development. In this regard, the KKTC seeks to ensure students have a fulfilling experience. Also, while at the KKTC, the students participate in national celebrations and oth-

-Minister Anthony

er activities such as sports, workshops/seminars, field trips and camps. The minister pointed out that the KKTC is also good ground for the students to understand the traditions and practices of the ethnic groups (the KKTC accommodates students from all the Administrative Regions). This is important because Guyana is a multicultural society, and interaction among the ethnic groups promotes tolerance and togetherness. Minister Anthony encouraged the students to learn a few phrases from the Amerindian students. He recalled the recently held Indigenous Song Festival, where the nine Amerindian groups showcased their musical skills in their native languages. Also addressing the students was the Permanent Secretary, Alfred

King, who noted that everyone looks forward to this annual luncheon at the KKTC. While reflecting on the reason for the season (Jesus Christ), PS King urged the students to look at their achievements of the past year and ponder on how they can attain more of those things in the New Year they were unable to achieve. PS King reported that the MCYS had an exceptional year, and he expressed appreciation to those persons, who helped in enhancing the delivery of services, while at the same time lifting the standards of the Ministry. He also called on the students to set make realistic resolutions for 2015, and while doing so, they should also look at how they can help to make the lives of others better.


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Opportunities wasted in 2014 could have propelled Guyana faster

POLITICALLY, 2014 could be termed a year of mixed challenges, and one that saw opportunities for the country’s further advancement being missed. This is the view of Minister of Public Works, Robeson Benn, who felt that there was too much grandstanding and too little consideration for the wellbeing of the people. He made this statement during the programme “Political Scope” on the National Communications Network Inc. while speaking of the year’s activities under his sector. Economically, the year saw mixed challenges which included sourcing stones for building sea defence and the fall in gold and oil prices. However, whilst President Donald Ramotar has been resolute in maintaining the course of the country, by ensuring economic stability, he said a lot of time was wasted when a better life for future generations could have been ensured, he asserted. A circus The National Assembly, in terms of results delivered in 2014, with a one seat majority of the opposition benches, turned out to be a circus. The President has had a hard time to ensure that the country stayed on the track of economic, political and social stability, and it to his credit that he has done so. The constituent body has failed the people of Guyana, in making sure that there is steady progress in the country, growth which should continue. Nevertheless, the

country has developed significantly, through the efforts of the PPP/C Administration and the citizens. It is surprising to some, that there has been the production of significant amounts of gold and rice, in addition to the advancements in small farming, trading, and transport. Undermining productive projects in Guyana is dangerous, Minister Benn noted, and a national setback, since it would be defeating the morals and not allow for the sustainable growth and development of the human capital, who work under difficult conditions, he stated. In 1992, all efforts were made to undermine the PPP/C, he reminded all, and the current moves of pushing for a prorogation and thus national elections are new efforts to unseat the Government. However, the PPP/C Administration’s work will stand the test and people will eventually join to build Guyana as they recognise the efforts made to continue development, he asserted. Following eight years of economic growth, Guyana could have done better with more favourable parliamentary support. “With a massive injection of doubt, confusion and disarray, with respect to parliamentary actions, given the one seat majority, politicians have collectively sold themselves short in terms of maintaining and increasing economic development. This was the risk and perspective which obtained when the Tenth Parliament was convened,” he stated. There were no reliable partners from the opposition

Minister of Public Works, Robeson Benn side, he reminded, in terms of the country’s economic development, but with the improvement in the lives of citizens in mind, the PPP/C Administration structured its last three budgets, with initiatives into which a lot of thought went. Growth could have been achieved with some measure of stability in spite of all the difficulties and challenges, which were placed in the way. All three budgets were cut by the Parliamentary Opposition. Speaking of the cuts to the Transport Ministry, he related that the lack of support for the Cheddi Jagan International Airport Expansion Project, a high profile project and a national imperative, undermined the kind of growth and development planned for the future of the country. “By 2016/17, Guyana could have seen a new airport building, an expanded runway with the capacity of bringing in larger planes with better handling of passengers, their comfort and safety.” The facilitating of the landing of larger planes will bring bet-

An artist’s impression of the Cheddi Jagan International Airport expansion

ter fuel efficiency and ticket prices down. Additionally, in the civil aviation sector for domestic aviation, the most unthinkable cut was for monies to improve the development of interior airstrips, for hinterland and indigenous and mining communities, Minister Benn expressed. This affected particularly Amerindian communities, as the airstrips are the lifeline for these people in remote communities, and responses, when there are tragedies and people being hurt and births needing attention by health personnel. The cut also to the Amerindian Development Fund was also unkind, since without this there is no way to improve the lives of communities. “The Administration cannot only advance the lives of people on the coastland, but must establish a benchmark of improving the overall lives of Guyanese, as this would be seen in the improvement of lives in the Amerindian communities.” The cut also for civil aviation prevented the training of persons to man the establishment of a new system, relating to surveillance safety oversights to Guyana. The Automatic Dependent Surveillance Broadcast (ADSB) system is a new technology which is an improvement on radar. Systems have already been put in place at the Cheddi Jagan International Airport, but the money for the training for air traffic controllers was cut. This has also put at risk safe landings and take offs for domestic and international travellers for Guyana and people coming home for reunions. Minister Benn observed that many of the cuts were ill advised, coming out of poor consideration and vituperation. He added that the “Prorogation of the National Assembly” gave the opportunity for consideration and to get a better understanding of why the cuts were implemented. However, the Combined Opposition rejected the call for dialogue. The budget cut also affected public infrastructure even though projects like the airport expansion was approved by Parliament before. An ongoing project, money was allocated by the People’s Republic of China representing an investment in the development of the country.

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-Minister Benn

“If you don’t have investment, you don’t have work, sustenance and sustaining of the efforts to keep the economy growing,” the minister said. Amaila-Opposition’s paranoia Continued criticisms in the National Assembly and by the opposition media against the Amaila Falls Hydro Power (AFHP) project has derailed the process to move it forward. Whilst the initial partner has stepped aside, efforts are being made to secure others. The PPP/C Administration still intends to create the dam site on the river, and so deliver 160 MW of cheap, renewable sustainable, on-demand power and reliable electricity to all Guyanese. The importance of bringing such power in all Guyanese homes would lead to cheap light bills, both domestic, and commercial. Industrial power charges would also be reduced and this important since all industries need reliable power to maintain their production line. “Further, all GPL infrastructure would go on standby, since Guyana would no longer be importing fuel oil for them, since it is the fuel which is needed to run the power generating system. The money used to purchase fuel for GPL would go instead into other investments, such as roads, health, and education. Not having to find monies to import fuel and would result in the growth towards the country’s further development,” the Public Works Minister explained. The AFHP which is critical to the economy would be the project-leader to larger projects. Works are already underway to realising other hydro projects such as on the Upper Mazaruni. From this, it is anticipated that between 160 to 2,000 MW of power could be harnessed. This would put Guyana in the position to have power to export to other countries. The AFHP is a critical and any plan to undermine it is a theft of Guyana’s future, Minister Benn stated. The opposition’s paranoia on the hydro power devel-

opment is strange since the PNC, now APNU, was the one which put forward the Upper Mazaruni Hydro Project in the first place, “so it is curious that the members are bashing this one,” the minister mused. He stated that it was a loss of rationality. The facts noted by international institutions are that Guyana continues to grow economically, and in spite of the machinations in the National Assembly, the country has maintained it economic and social stability. The roads from Linden to Lethem to Brazil, new expansion on the East and West Bank, and the West Coast, the maintenance of food security, all could disappear if there is no steady hands and heads in the National Assembly, he posited. Critical infrastructure projects for Guyana include sea defence. The implications of funding and support are also critical since it is anticipated that the levels of defence have to be increased by another half meter. This could be better understood through the relation of coastal regions in connection with climate change. Thus far, Guyana has been able to protect homes and agricultural areas, and the country has now moved from accessing international support to putting such funding into the budget. The projects are now being designed through local personnel. De-bottlenecking More localised projects which are critical include the de-bottlenecking road infrastructure, to ease the traffic congestion which is occurring as the country is developing. Roads targeted include the East Bank and Coast widening, West Coast, West Bank, Canals 1 and 2, joining the two Canals, East Bank Berbice, a new bridge across the Demerara River, a bridge to cross the Essequibo River at Kurupukari to ensure easier movement on the Linden/Lethem road, and a Lethem Regional Airport which would cater for a particular route of air traffic. Hopefully, he said, a new mode in the National Assembly will come about as a result of a rejuvenated parliament.


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The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Some highlights of 2014...

Education access at all time high -2014 another successful year for sector

THE education sector in Guyana has seen consistent support from the PPP/C Administration and has changed enormously over the years. With a budgetary allocation of $32.3billion this year, the highest sectoral allocation, more focus has been placed on educating the nation. The year 2014 has been deemed

more children have been able to access education in the public system. In 2014, 13,882 children enrolled in the nursery system. Primary schooling in Guyana has achieved the Millennium Development Goal and all children in Guyana now have access to primary education. Whilst the secondary sector has not yet achieved this goal in

Children of Kwebanna in their classroom a success by Minister of Education Priya Manickchand, who noted that access to education is at an all time high. Access During her annual assessment (at the National Centre for Education Resource Development (NCERD), the minister pointed out that access to education is at an all time high in the nursery sector. With more than 85% students enrolled in schools, this is the highest rating across the Commonwealth Caribbean. The new age for admission to nursery schools has ensured more students be entered into the system. Prior to 2014, a child had to be born on March 31 of the year that the child turned three years, to be able to enter a school in September of that year. After many appeals from parents and intense consultations with head teachers and nursery teachers, and after noting the resources available to children, a policy decision was made to change the age for entrance into nursery schools. This meant that 2,908

every region, it has done so in most, and work is ongoing towards achieving this across the board. To push this achievement, there are plans for the construction of three new secondary schools in 2015. These will be located at Good Hope and Yarrowkabra in Region 4, and Parfaite Harmonie in Region 3. These schools will cater for 2,600 more students. National consultations were held before the location and capacity were arrived at for these schools. A literate population In an effort to make all children literate by the end of Grade 4, and because of the prohibitive price of books, and not realising the desired results, two new series have been written. These include the Roraima series for nursery age children, and the Atlantic Readers for primary aged children. The Roraima Readers include readers, work books, writing skills workbooks, flash cards, charts, and assessments. This series is currently being used, while the Atlantic series will be introduced

in the New Year. These books were written by local experts and they may to be used internationally, but were written with the Guyanese/Caribbean child in mind. The writers of the readers were guided by international literacy benchmarks and it is expected that children would meet these. Core text books for Mathematics, English, Social Studies and Science have been procured for every child in all public primary schools. Additionally, relevant Mathematics and English texts were procured for each student from Grades 7 to 11 and all should have their copies. These core texts have been procured for the first time in Guyana. Education Strategic Plan The Education Strategic Plan (ESP) in Guyana expired in 2013, but work continued in 2014 on mapping out a new five-year plan. In designing the 2013/2018 plan, a wide variety of consultations was carried out with stakeholders. As a result, the ESP focused on achieving the learning levels of education for all sub groups. Although the level of enrollment cannot be assessed until the release of the new census results (by age and communities), Guyana seems to have received a respectable education level. The learning outcomes which are of concern for the primary sector are literacy and numeracy, followed by science and technology. However there are challenges in two sub groups; at risk and vulnerable children and special needs children. The first priority for these sub groups is to bring children into school and make them stay. However, once in school, the need will be to maximise the students’ learning achievements. Among the outcomes targeted in the new ESP

are: improving performance of Government departments responsible for assessing ESP priorities; establishing an accountability system which creates improved student learning ability; improving the quality of school facilities, quality of teaching, and the quality of the curriculum, the availability of teaching and learning materials;, and the aligning of materials with the curricula of training programmes with the revised curricula. The Education Minister observed that any fiveyear plan in any sector and country is particularly vulnerable to events beyond the sector’s control. This includes political in-

Children of Assakata, Region One, benefitting from the Hot Meal programme dam, Rose Hall, Vreeden-Hoop and Turkeyen. In September 2014 over 513 persons enrolled for this programme. For the trained teachers certificate three-year degree programme, 69 students from Moruca, Mabaruma, Aishalton and Lethem enrolled. The teacher upgrade two-year programme had

facilities were also focused on under the Guyana Improving Teacher Education Programme. The number of additionally qualified primary teachers and others has exceeded the targets set. Parental support With the PPP/C administration being keen to support groups and parents,

Education Minister Priya Manickchand and Prime Minister Samuel Hinds, overseeing the “Because We Care” cash grant distribution, at the National Park stability and changes in Government, even within the same ruling party. The continuous support for the sector by the current PPP/C Administration is a major priority. She stated that the cost of the plan is expected to be revealed by mid-January 2015. Teacher training There are 15,055 teachers at the Cyril Potter College of Education, spread across four programmes in nine administrative regions. The two-year associate degree programme is offered to coastal students, from Anna Regina, Linden, Georgetown, New Amster-

an enrollment of 250, some of whom are accessing satellite training in Moruca, Mabaruma, Port Kaituma and Upper and Lower Mazaruni. Teacher training will also include training for teachers in the technical field on a one-year programme. This new programme was set up for teachers in technical institutes and Technical Vocational Education programmes. The first batch was enrolled in June 2014, and over 350 are expected to graduate in December 2014. Capacity building, evaluation and improving

it has ensured that programmes were put in place. Thus the projects covering fortified snacks, hot meals, uniform assistance, free exercise and text books, along with the new cash grant programme, launched targets parents. Advancing secondary education The focus on secondary education will see capacity strengthening of schools’ Mathematics teachers’ nationwide, along with the expansion of facilities. Focusing See page 28


The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

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Agriculture sector on target to be highest GDP contributor

FOR the first time in years, the Agriculture Sector, that was allocated $23.8 Billion, is on track to set even more records. With almost every subsector showing expansion, agriculture is on target now, to be this year’s highest average contributor to Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Agriculture has regained its prominence after several years of being the number two GDP contributor, behind the extractive sector. This year, saw the operationalisation of a number of infrastructure support structures, including the installation of drainage pumps in key areas, the commissioning of three laboratories to service the needs of several agriculture subsectors, and the opening of new markets for exports for products such as rice, as this again boomed in 2014. D&I-largest pump capacity in any year This year witnessed the ministry’s adding of about 1650 cubic feet per second

est, Patentia, Canal Polder One, Paradise, Pine Ground, Number 19 Village, Rose Hall, Number 56 Village and Canje. Between 2014 and 2015, the Ministry of Agriculture plans to spend some $2B on the construction of pump stations (cost of pumps not included.) To this end, in the coming months, the following pump stations are due to be commissioned: Lima, Region Two; Eversham; Bengal; and Number 43 Village. At this last location, a pump station is being built on the eastern side of the koker so that there will be a doubling of the drainage capacity in the area. In addition, in 2015, the ministry will complete the design and will begin the construction of pump stations and the installation of new pumps at Ogle, Mon Repos and Hope/Enmore. These interventions should see the equalling in 2015 of the pump capacity similar to the input made in 2014. Meanwhile, the East

Agriculture Minister, Dr Leslie Ramsammy harvests locally grown carrots (cuft/sec). This represents a 16 percent expansion of the pump-drainage capacity and the ability to pump 40 million gallons per day. It also represents the largest increase in pump capacity in any single year and brings Guyana’s total drainage capacity to 0163 cuft/sec. For 2014, pumps stations were operationalised in Regions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. These were at Three Friends, Windsor For-

Demerara Water Conservancy’s Hope Canal Project, located at Hope, East Coast Demerara, is expected to come to fruition by December 31. Already the bridge has been commissioned. The canal itself and the head regulator are virtually completed and the sluice too is also progressing. The entire project, other than landscaping and cleaning up of site, is on target to be completed by the end of December. This four-component

what type of crops can be supported by agriculture in the region and so better advice farmers and investors. The goal now is to complete GIS/GPS mapping for Regions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 before 2020, and as part of this exercise, the ministry has established a GIS/GPS unit within the National Drainage and Irrigation Authority (NDIA) and appointed an Engineer to lead this unit. Crop and livestock production increases

Minister of Agriculture Dr Leslie Ramsammy signs rice deal in Panama project, when completed is expected to offer a real solution to the risk of the failure of the East Demerara Water Conservancy (Guyana) (EDWC), a situation that has the potential to occur. Animal health, tissue culture and biotechnology capacity Meanwhile, in a strong demonstration of Government’s commitment to pursue a robust agricultural programme and produce products of international standard, three critical laboratories were commissioned. These include the country’s first modern laboratory to deal with prevention, diagnosis and treatment of animal diseases. The Guyana Livestock Development Authority Veterinary Laboratory, located at Mon Repos, East Coast Demerara, fully equipped with world class equipment and testing apparatuses, is an investment to the tune of $326 million. To date, this laboratory has completed testing of over 3000 samples. Among the tests being done are those for foot and mouth disease, bovine brucellosis, heart worm and the routine testing for haematology. The other two modern laboratories, the Biological Control and Tissue Culture laboratories, constructed at a cost of $300M, are located at the National Agri-

cultural Research and Extension Institute (NAREI). The Tissue Culture Lab, in addition to providing tissue culture plantlets, is designed to carry out molecular studies in the plant sciences. The Biological Control Laboratory caters for work in molecular biotechnology, as this is an indispensible component of field-based research. Currently, the ministry is working to expand the capacity at these labs, getting assistance from the Inter-American Institute for Cooperation on Agriculture (IICA) and the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO). These two agencies have sent experts to Guyana to work with the ministry, in building the technical capacity to operate efficient laboratories. The ministry hired Biology and Chemistry graduates from the University of Guyana and is currently training them to work in the labs. Some 30,000 plantlets are expected to be produced from the tissue culture lab in 2015. In 2014, the lab supported significantly the production of plantlets for plantains and pineapples. To this end, the production for pineapple went to over 6000 kilogrammes in 2014. Meanwhile there was also the continued push for alternative energy, as the Agriculture Ministry

launched Guyana’s first bio-gas demonstration facility. GIS/GPS Capacity (Geographic Information System/ Global Positioning

Meanwhile, rice continued to stake its claim as Guyana’s top agricultural commodity, even as production for sugar improved significantly, and the industry achieved much success as regards its venture into new crops.

The recently commissioned Biological Control Lab at Mon Repos System) Furthering investment in infrastructure support, for the Agriculture Sector this year saw the ministry building its capacity in GIS/GPS, and for the first time, using its own human and capital resources, to complete soil mapping for Region Five. Whilst Guyana has completed soil testing for different parts of the country, it has never completed a soil mapping for the more than three million hectares of agriculture land Guyana possesses, and in the past, such works had to be supported by international partners, both financially and technically. This means that the ministry is now able to tell

• Rice Guyanese rice farmers, for the first time, produced in excess of 600,000 tonnes of rice, eclipsing significantly the 2013 production figures. In fact, to date with 99 percent of the 2014 harvest completed, the industry has thus far recorded a production of 633,000 tonnes, which is about 100,000 more than the 2013 production of 530,000. By the end of the year, Guyana is also set to achieve another record, that is, to export 500,000 tonnes. This would mean that the paddy sale by See page 28


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The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

2014 … a year of mixed fortunes for the information sector -Dr. Luncheon

CABINET Secretary, Dr. Roger Luncheon, while giving a review of the Information Sector, described the past year as one of “mixed” fortunes which saw “success in some areas and a failure of success in some.” “Broadcasting was seen as a success story, as an open field resulted from the legislative interventions to end State radio monopoly took effect,” Dr. Luncheon stated during an interview with Director of the Government Information Agency, Neaz Subhan, broadcast on the National Communications Network’s “Political Scope” programme. He recapped that the history of the current Information Technology drive by Government, beginning under the stewardship of Former President Bharrat Jagdeo, had moved the process of liberalising the Telecommunications Sector, and initiated the One Laptop Per Family (OLPF) and the E-Governance projects. Giving recognition to the programmes that “went according to script,” Dr. Luncheon said “Government does not shoot from the hip and engage in policy spontaneity.” The steps towards the programmes were described as “premeditated steps that unfold over time.” He said that the decisions made in 2011, by the then president, were primarily to deal with the end of the monopoly of state radio, via legislation and the provision of access to information legislation. The years following saw specific interventions, aimed at consolidating this decision. The OLPF, Dr. Luncheon said, which saw phased interventions each year from its inception, was another decision made. The E-governance project was also conceptualised during this period. Spectrum charges Under broadcasting, issues dealt with included

gets to peddle his wares, he further added. The move by Former President Jagdeo to end the State monopoly dealt specifically with the commercial aspect of broadcasting and community radio.

Cabinet Secretary, Dr. Roger Luncheon licensing, fees, schedul- National Broadcasting ing of fees, and content Authority (GNBA), as management and the well as the National Fregroundwork addressing quency Management Unit these were consolidated (NFMU), was due to be in 2014, after being laid in housed in a modern, three2012 and 2013. There was storey building, equipped the opportunity to “see the with state-of-the-art gadglaw in action”, the Cabi- ets and machinery. This net Secretary said, after move has been stymied the aforementioned were for now, according to Dr. initiated. Luncheon, by the failure Asked about the criti- of the Telecommunicacisms from some quarters, tions Bll in the National about the fees charged by Assembly. Government for spectrum usage, Dr. Luncheon said Licences Government was castiThe governing and the gated for charging rela- broadcasting authority and tively low prices, when the NFMU are now tasked compared with overseas with the distribution of authorities and “giving transmitting licences, Dr. away” the bandwidth. Luncheon said, as he re“When you have to sponded in relation to the pay, it’s too much, but if documents being issued. you’re giving it away, then Logically, he said, a liGovernment shouldn’t censed broadcaster must give it away,” he said, in have spectrum, on which response to statements to send the signal, so there from certain quarters. This is a duality. He described resulted, the Cabinet Sec- as wickedness, on the part retary said, from a defect of some, their claims about that was made in promul- the ‘broadcast licence’ and gating the regulations, in the ‘frequency allocation’ quoting the wrong section being the same, as they are in the law. separate but related issues. The fact that anyone The broadcast licence is allowed to say anything is usually provided with a due to the laxity of the spectrum that assigns the law, almost removes the signal to a certain wavevalues of some of the con- length. “If that broadcaster tributions being made by is assigned to broadcast in some purported stakehold- one location then he may ers, Dr. Luncheon opined. get one or more frequen“Some people are just cies in that one geographshooting from the hip. ic area. If he is allowed What they said yesterday with the same broadcast is in direct contradiction licence, to broadcast in to what they’re saying to- other locations, then he day, but it sells” gets a frequency in those Reflecting on the other other locations.” The freside of the coin, Dr. Lunch- quency determines the exeon said that the Guyana tent to which a broadcaster

Media Regulations The Head of the Presidential Secretariat also responded to claims about media regulations and possible censorship. He said that while the Broadcast Act speaks of the responsibility of the GNBA to enforce the rules on both national and extranational content, it speaks to false information, antiSemitism, racial intolerance, homophobia and sees the GNBA’s acting as the “content supervisor” and creating a committee which sits with the monitoring body, to review radio and television broadcasts and to make pronouncements, Dr. Luncheon emphasised. The laxities in media content, such as those who make the most flippant claims inconsistent with reality, Dr. Luncheon said, means that because there is no supervision per se, of the media, the only recourse to those who feel aggrieved is the libel law. This law covers the issues peddled, “after the fact,” he noted. Moves are also being examined to address this issue that would be in line with what obtains in other democracies, it was explained. The question of private media, carrying or transmitting Government con-

tent was also raised. The appointment of a task force which examined the media and formulated a report in the early 2000s resulted in a common understanding. Dr Luncheon said that a model, patterned after that in the United Kingdom would be used. “I don’t believe that we have been able to engender that kind of altruism. I believe it is more somewhat, not necessarily coercive, but you have to be insistent that, ‘Look, this president’s address to the nation, this declaration of an emergency it should be carried. It should be carried this time; it should be carried so often. The responses are not constant, the responses are not uniformed.” Clarifying his point further, Dr. Luncheon said “We have not enforced a standard regime. We are saying you should and their interpretation is of how they should.” Telecoms Bill The Telecommunications Bill which is now stalled due to issues surrounding the 10th Parliament, enjoyed the support of the both sides of the House, and will be examined in “post mortem” of the period to understand why this actually saw consensus, when Government and Joint Opposition were at odds with each other. The legislation, whenever it is passed, will bring to finality the liberalisation of the sector, he stated. “When the current monopoly is undermined by other developments, then

Part of the state-of-the-art E-Governance Data Center, located aback Castellani House, Vlissengen Road.

those who have aspirations, come to the fore.” He noted that GT&T can’t blame those who bypass its services and cut down its income by “ending calls” overseas. The technology has and is advancing at a rapid rate, and as this evolves there is no sense in preserving the monopoly. E-Governance Examining the progress of the E-Governance project, which entails the linking of the coast with a fibre optic cable, to provide broadband high speed internet to Government agencies and other stakeholders, Dr. Luncheon said the acquisition of bandwidth from alternative sources is being considered, following challenges with a supposed “competent and adequate” cable from Brazil. There were recent criticisms from the Political Opposition about the project and its being at death’s door. Dr. Luncheon said, however, those do not do justice as “what is intended cannot die.” Once the source of bandwidth is accessible, in terms of price and technical aspects, such as bandwidth and its method of provision, and can be resolved, then there can be full operationalising, he revealed. He further added that once signals are not being sent out (internetting), the system is available and it works. He opined that in 2015, the internal market, comprising state agencies, will be moving with haste, to connect to the system, once the project unfolds as expected, and as was initially planned. The project will bring stakeholders much closer to providing instantaneous information, he reaffirmed. The struggle between those who believe in a regulated society and the observance of norms, See page 28


The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

2014…a productive year for Foreign Affairs Ministry

THE Government of Guyana continued its foreign policy agenda, of advancing bilateral relations with CARICOM sister states, its hemispheric neighbours, and those in the general international arena, during 2014; this irrespective of some tough challenges. This was in keeping with its role of advancing the nation’s friendship, and maintaining international peace, while pushing its domestic agenda. Minister of Foreign Affairs, Carolyn RodriguesBirkett, at a recent press conference, assessed her ministry’s performance for the year 2014. She said that the ministry had a productive year, as it continued to implement the foreign policy of Guyana, which includes the preservation of the country’s sovereignty and integrity, maintenance of sound relations with neighbouring states, building new relations with other nations, facilitating initiatives towards the achievement of sustained economic development, harnessing the skills of the Diaspora, and attending to the needs of Guyanese abroad.

Preservation of sovereignty With regards to the preservation of the country’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, Minister Rodrigues-Birkett announced that she was pleased with the progress made thus far, regarding the border issue with Suriname, as the border commission of Guyana and Suriname met, during the year and will continue discussions in 2015. In terms of the Venezuela border issue, following the incident, involving the removal of a vessel from Guyana’s water, both countries agreed to meet to deal with the their maritime border issue. So far, one meeting was held. On the United Nations Good Officer process, relating to the issue which

Foreign Minister Carolyn Rodrigues-Birkett with President Donald Ramotar and Finance Minister Dr Ashni Singh at the UN General Assembly debate in September 2014 arose, because of Venezuela’s contention, that the 1899 award, which definitively settled Guyana’s border with Venezuela, was null and void, Minister Rodrigues-Birkett said that Government has sought expert advice and is exploring other options under the Geneva agreement. Strengthening relations Latin America and the Caribbean have been high on the Ministry’s priority with regards to the promotion of bilateral cooperation and strengthening relations with other countries, the Minister said. Chile, one of the shining lights in Latin America, announced the establishment of an embassy in Guyana, for which works are ongoing and are expected to be completed during 2015. The minister said that this demonstrates the strategic importance of Guyana, not only as a bridge, between the Caribbean and South America, but also its growing stature in Latin America. Chile will join Mexico and Argentina, who recently established a diplomatic presence in Guyana. The ministry has also been working to strengthen relations with Turkey, a member of the G-20 Group. Following a CARICOM-Turkey dialogue, a team from the Turkey Development Agency visited

Guyana and there was approval of projects in education, health and agriculture. These medium-size projects will commence shortly. There was also assistance from Turkey to purchase two ambulances for the Health Ministry. Relations were also established with Georgia, and the ministry sought to work with that country, in terms of the specialisation of medical practitioners, and so offered a number

ICOM. It is now hoping to re-engage with that body, to finalise the agreement. Over 90 percent of trade to Canada involves gold, however, there were additions of rum and sea food, and the ministry is hoping that trade will expand in this regard. In terms of the Cariforum-European Union (EU) Economic Partnership agreement for which Guyana fought, a review clause is to be included. There

Guyana and Japan sign agreement for exchange note for grants in March 2014 of scholarships to persons for 2015. Guyana and Fiji, on December 7, also established diplomatic relations. Trade and Investment Minister RodriguesBirkett said that the Caricom/Canada trade negotiations have not yet concluded. Guyana has provided all the necessary responses to the office of trade negotiations of CAR-

was no increase in trade. The Ministry worked with the World Trade Organisation (WTO) on a national trade- facilitation needs assessment, during 2013, which related to the functions of the country’s customs administration. Guyana is one of the many countries that are in competition with others in terms of investments. Currently the ministry, in collaboration with the Guyana

Revenue Authority (GRA), is conducting the assessment in order to improve in this regard. Guyana has also commenced preparations for its trade policy review of the WTO; this will be completed in September 2015. Also, Guyana continued to export rice to Venezuela and was able to secure a 5,000- tonnemonthly market with Panama, even as it continues to explore Ghana. With regards to sugar, 15, 990 tonnes was supplied to CARICOM neighbours during 2014, and the min-

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National concern In terms of advocacy in the regional and national arenas, the minister continued to chair the Council on Foreign and Community Relations of CARICOM, and the Cariforum groups, on behalf of Guyana and she just ended the chairmanship of the CDCC. In terms of the issue of graduation, Minister Rodrigues-Birkett said that this has been problematic for Guyana. “Basically we have graduated to a middle income country and because of that, we will

Minister of Foreign Affairs Minister, Carolyn Rodrigues-Birkett at Caricom Council Ministers meeting ister said that the country is hoping to increase the supply in 2015, in addition to meeting its contracts to Europe. Diaspora Guyana has engaged the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) and a survey was conducted, in which 3000 persons participated. Of that number, over 600 persons completed the entire survey and some are half-way through. Following the conclusion of the survey, a request was sent to Cabinet, to draft a Diaspora strategy, and Minister RodriguesBirkett indicated that it is envisaged, that the strategy, which is expected to be completed by 2015, will lead the way for the Diaspora conference. The Diaspora Unit has also started work with assisting groups which have been working with the Health Ministry.

lose certain concessionary financing and in some cases Official Development Assistance (ODA) as well... this can set us back, in terms of development, because some countries need time. For example, Guyana has to now pay for vaccines, at a higher cost, because of this graduation, and this will affect what we are doing in the health sector, in terms of vaccination, and already some of our contributions to organisations have increased,” Minister Rodrigues-Birkett explained. She said that the ministry has been advocating that this matter be addressed and that a vulnerability index be added. Guyana has also been working on the Sustainable Development Goals. Another important element that the ministry has been involved in See page 29


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The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

2014 was a year of great success, amidst tremendous challenges

THIS year was one that displayed to Guyanese, the strength, fortitude, commitment and sheer determination of the PPP/C Government, in bringing goods and services to the people, ensuring good governance, transparency, and accountability, despite tremendous challenges. This is according to Minister within the Finance Ministry, Juan Edghill, who, in an interview, on the National Communications Network’s “Political Scope” programme, expressed his sentiments, regarding 2014. The minister focused on three critical areas of governance: public procurement; monitoring and evaluation; and project cycle management. Minister Edghill recalled that he visited many communities in 2014, and interacted with thousands of Guyanese. For him, it was a chance to look at the communities and view the projects that are aimed at fostering development. He said that he was “listening to the demands and appreciation of what is and what has been already established, and it has given (him) a great sense of satisfaction.” The minister slammed the Parliamentary Opposition, for what he said was their irresponsible actions, in denying development to Guyanese. “They have cost this country billions of dollars worth of development. If we add all three years together (2012, 2013 and

Minister within the Finance Ministry, Juan Edghill 2014), we are talking in ex- projects, (thus) creating an cess to $100 billion worth environment of uncertainty of development that they and fear. But here we are, cost Guyana, by what they December 2014, and the rehave described as cuts to port and score look good.” the budget.” With regards to develReferring to the hinter- opment, Minister Edghill land, he explained that de- opined that if there had velopment was more than been support from the Parjust about the building of liamentary Opposition, the roads along the coast, cit- country would have been ing the over $700 million much further along the Kato Secondary School in path. The Amaila Falls HyRegion Eight, and the Port dro Project, the Specialty Kaituma Hospital in Re- Hospital, Cheddi Jagan Ingion One, just two of the ternational Airport expanmany projects initiated by sion and planned upgrades Government to improve for hinterland airstrips the lives of hinterland resi- would have been well on dents. He said, “These are their way to fruition, he things that clearly show noted. that our Government is inAll of these would have terested in bringing holistic seen more investors, who development to people in are (still) keen to see infraGuyana, something that we structure being put in place. should be very proud of.” He explained that “Part of He added that “… the the strategy of the opposigains were achieved de- tion, I believe, is to turn spite significant criticism, away investors, or to delay (even) some instances of investments, because once bullying and intimidat- you create that environing of officers, who had to ment of uncertainty, you are carry out functions in these creating panic in the minds and hearts of the people, and so scare them off.” Despite the challenges and efforts of the Political Opposition, Minister Edghill said that more importantly, what should be focused on is what was achieved, despite those attacks. He said all Guyanese should commend and applaud President Ramotar, for leading his team to ensure the country’s economic International expert, Dr. Ray Rist engaging expansion. “My colleague, participants during a Monitoring and Evaluation Dr. Ashni Singh at the Minworkshop istry of Finance, and all

our Cabinet Ministers took charge of what could have been disastrous situations, pulling things together, and ensuring that real economic growth occurred in 2014. We have continued that trend that we saw over the last three years of positive, uninterrupted economic growth, and I am sure at the time of the presentation of the 2015 Budget, our Finance Minister, would be able to announce to the nation, that we have now seen nine years (of growth). That trend continued, but rather than growing 4.1 % or 4.2%, we could have grown 5.6 %.” The greater economic growth translates to the benefit all the people of Guyana, he added. The minister was asked about some of the works undertaken, as a result of the public investment programme, one which has seen billions of dollars being spent in several sectors. Government, Minister Edghill said, is keen to ensure that Guyanese get value for money, with regards to contracts. It was explained that these are advertised publicly, proposals submitted and evaluated, and then Cabinet offers its no objection, and then that contract is awarded. “Here we are talking of an announcement of an intention to date and a process that follows, and sees the signing of a contract, and that is being called the procurement stage. Once that project is in the implementation stage, we now have to do monitoring and evaluation, and then we have the project cycle to ensure that the monies that are voted for specific projects will be spent or to put it safely, that the tax payers’ purse will be protected.” From January 7, to December 8, 2014, the National Procurement and Tender Administration Board (NPTAB) processed and gave the go-ahead for the award of 2,620 contracts,

-Minister Edghill

of which 389 engaged the attention of Cabinet, “Because you are aware, based on the procurement act that only contracts of $15 M and over could come to the Cabinet for no objections.” With more than 200 roads being built or rehabilitated, under the Community Road Improvement Programme (CRIP), under the Ministry of Housing and Water, and bridges, footpaths, nursery schools, health clinics’ extensions, and other works being done across the country in dozens of communities, the minister pointed out, that in every area, works are either on-going or have been completed for the year. It was noted that works undertaken by Regional Tender boards have not been included in the 2,620 contracts, handled by the NPTAB as these were contracts valued under $5 million. As Government continues to seek ways to improve the relationship among its contractors, consultants and suppliers, a Public Procurement Symposium was hosted. This is the third year that the event has been held, and over 200 stakeholders attended. Minister Edghill acknowledged that there have been criticisms, and while the PPP/C Administration has its own views and is aware of what is happening, it is moving to strengthen what exists. He debunked claims that some contractors have an unfair advantage, noting that bids are opened publicly with the media present, and all Cabinet does is give its “no-objection” to contracts, under its mandate. Some contractors who complain are either way below the estimated cost, or are in failure in terms of taxes being up to date, or they are being tardy with NIS contributions. Contractors can submit their complaints via a review process too. The minister stressed

that at the end of the day, Government is “seeking to ensure that people get value for money. The best person, man or woman gets the job.” The employment of 24 persons as procurement specialists has signalled the recognition by Government, of procurement being a distinct profession. The persons were trained by the Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Supplies. It was sponsored by the Inter American Development Bank (IDB) and the Caribbean Development Bank (CDB). The funding of projects was addressed and it was revealed that the Caribbean Development Fund is the latest agency to partner with Government. Its first local project was the construction of 12 kilometers of asphaltic road, from Parika to Ruby Back Dam. The communities of Laluni on the Linden-Soesdyke Highway and Onverwagt will also get similar roadways. The CDB will be continuing its funding for critically needed roads such as the Vreed-en Hoop to Hydronie corridor. The bank is also funding sea defence projects. Some 256 community roads will also be funded in 12 Neighbourhood Democratic Councils. The Basic Needs Trust Fund will be funding health, water and sanitation facilities in many communities. There is also the Competition and Consumer Protection Commission which is ensuring that there be fair practices amongst contractors. The World Bank has approved loans for the secondary education improvement project to strengthen capacity in secondary schools in the area of mathematics. The Flood Risk Project See page 29


The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

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2014…Human Services Ministry continued to meet needs of underprivileged

The Ministry of Human Services and Social Security, with its mandate of providing services to those sections of society affected by poor socioeconomic circumstances, especially women, children, elderly and the homeless had a very fulfilling year, as it continued to execute programmes aimed at bettering the lives of these vulnerable groups. This year, the ministry relocated from its Water Street office, to the former Guyana Revenue Authority’s building on East and Lamaha Streets. The building was rehabilitated at a cost of $58, 448, 407. Minister of Human Services and Social Security, Jennifer Webster, at a just concluded press conference, said that the ministry was able to complete 95% of its capital programme.

Guyana observes International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women Minister of Human Services and Social Security, Jennifer Webster speaking to the media on the performance of her sector for 2014

was commissioned in 2013, has a staff complement of 23, including the administration, and a senior officer, who deals with the maintenance operations. The ministry will be relocating another 70 persons during 2015. Homeless persons also continue to benefit from accommodation, meals and medical attention, at the Night Shelter Homeless Minister Webster an- in East La Penitence. nounced that this year, 30 Pension increase persons (25 males and 5 This year, pensioners females) were relocated benefited from a monthfrom the Night Shelter in ly increase, which upped Georgetown, and placed their monthly grant to at the Hugo Chavez Cen$13,125. Over 42,500 tre for Rehabilitation and pensioners benefited Reintegration, at Onverfrom this intervention. wagt, Region Five. Senior citizens also These residents are benefited from Governactively engaged in agricultural activities, and ment’s electricity subwere privileged to re- sidy of $30,000. For the ceive counseling. They first half in 2013, 7,925 benefited also had interaction with pensioners from this programme, officials of several faithbased organizations, 106 in Region Two; 184 in Region Three; 3,374 which did visitation. This facility, which in Region Four; 694 in

Region Five; 1,647 in Region Six; and 120 in Region Seven. In the second half of 2014, a total of 2,555 people benefited, 215 of whom are from Region Two, 374 from Region Three, 1,182 from Region Four, 227 in Region Five, 540 in Region Six, and 17 in Region Seven. Meanwhile, 23,810 pensioners benefitted from water subsidies amounting to $227, 361, 552. The ministry also began its pension book distribution and to date, 33, 542 books have been distributed. Child Protection The sum of $382.5 million was allocated to the ministry for the delivery of childcare and protection services, in 2014. Minister Webster said that during the year, the Child Care and Protection Agency focused mainly on interpersonal and inter-agency col-

The Hugo Chavez Centre for Rehabilitation and Integration at Onverwagt, Region Five

laboration, with the aim of providing services for vulnerable children across Guyana, as well as family assistance and support to reduce the number of children in need of alternative care. During the year, there were approximately 520 children for whom the State had to find alternative care. At present, there are more than 800 children in residential care, with approximately 250 in State care centres, and the remaining 500 in privately managed children’s homes and orphanages. The agency also continued to operate its 24hour hotline service and was able to respond to 2,181 child abuse reports during the year, and place 262 children in alternative care arrangements. Adoption The ministry received a total of 153 applications for children, 121 of which were presented to the Adoption Board, which was installed during the year. Five of the cases were denied and one is still pending. There were also 58 cases of domestic adoption, 489 cases of Guyanese living abroad and 14 cases of international non-Guyanese. Foster care Additionally, Government, through the Child Care and Protection programme has been promoting foster care,

and currently there are 203 in this programme. Training was also conducted for 45 new foster parents, together with the 126 other parents in communities at Linden, Georgetown, and East and West Coast Berbice. Meanwhile, training was also provided to parents and families in the area of parenting, and 20 children were identified to be reunited with their biological parents. Efforts were also made for children to visit their incarcerated parents. The agency also sought to improve the skills of persons who have aged out of foster care so that they can gain employment, while the ministry was able to complete the half-way home at Sophia, which is meant for children, who were in institutional care, so as to relocate them and also to assist them in achieving an acceptable level of independence. In collaboration with Child Link, the ministry offered assistance, including parental education and training, to 3,153 families, and prevented the separation of 1,448 children. The One Stop Shop centers facilitated 50 sexual abuse cases. The ministry also upped the ante, to ensure that all foster homes and orphanages adhere to the national standards. The Child Protection Agency also engaged 192 day care facilities

across the country, 10 of which were found to be unfit for children, and the ministry is in the process of establishing training programmes in this regard. Sexual Offences Act Minister Webster said that the Sexual Offences Act of 2010 has allowed for the implementation of a National Task Force, which has the responsibility for implementing programmes to mitigate sexual offences and provide guidance to victims. She announced that in compliance with the act, a new national plan of action was developed, by an independent consultant; it embodies a series of initiatives and programmes that will empower professionals, address reports of sexual violence, and safeguard the victims, especially women and children. The plan covers the period 2015 to 2020. Women Under the Women of Worth (WoW) microcredit initiative, 97 women received loans to support income-generating activities. These include second, third, fourth and fifth term borrowers. Minister Webster said that the ministry is looking to increase the amount allowed per borrower, while providing training for the beneficiaries. See page 29


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Agriculture sector on target... From page 23 farmers would exceed $45.M, and export earnings will reach US$250M. It helped significantly that this year; Guyana was able to secure a new rice agreement with Panama, to supply approximately 5,000 tonnes of rice per month to the country. The only concern, for the industry has been that while there have been many successes, some millers have not yet paid off the farmers, and as of December 14, outstanding payment, from millers to farmers, was about $3.5B. The ministry, however, has already commenced a number of interventions, to ensure farmers will be paid. This included a specially convened meeting with the millers and working out the arrangement, whereby the ministry, through the errant millers, can supply 700,000 tonnes of fertilisers to farmers, charging $5,000 per bag. • $500M support to farmers This year, Government provided $500M as support for the rice industry. The bulk of this money was spent on the provision of an additional structure at the Number 56 rice seed facility, which was originally build under ADP/ IDB funding, that provided only for the construction of factory. This year, the money was spent to add other structures, such as the silos and testing facilities. The remainder of the $500M is now being spent to purchase equipment, including lasers and combines, to support especially small farmers. It is expected that the Number 56 seed facility will become operationalised by 2015, and so be able to provide quality seed paddy to farmers. • Sugar The sugar industry continues to show its resilience and is set to achieve its 2014 target of 216,000 tonnes. At the moment, the industry has already surpassed the 2013 produc-

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2014 … a year of mixed fortunes ... From page 24

New pump station at Patentia, Region Three tion by more than 10 percent, meeting the first of its 2014 objectives, that is, to pass the 2013 production. Sugar production stood at 212,000 tonnes as of December 14. • New crops This was started in the period 2006-2011, as part of the “Grow More Food Campaign,” aimed at not only stopping the importation of certain crops, but also introducing new crops into the local market. These include cauliflower and broccoli. Guyana is set to produce 1,000 kilogrammes of these crops by the end of this year. It is expected that by 2020 local production should be at a rate that eliminates the need for importation of carrots. This year, the ministry began commercial production of the crop. The ministry was also able to reproduce the growing conditions for potatoes, and so expects the first commercial crop in 2015. There was significant progress in Guyana’s continued venture in spice production, with 2014 witnessing more than a 25 percent increase in the production of turmeric, ginger and black pepper. 2015 will also see the ministry’s embarking into the production of a number of tradition crops, such as sour-sop and sijan, whose particular health benefits have been gaining international attention.

• Livestock This year also saw the increased production of all meats. Guyana produced more 30 million kilogrammes of chicken and 2.5 million kilogrammes of beef, (largest production of beef in the last decade). Meanwhile, pork production is set to surpass 500,000 kilogrammes and small ruminants, 100,000 kilogrammes. Twenty million eggs were produced this year, while milk production is set to exceed 5 million litres. Taking agriculture forward Going forward, the industry is set to break even more records as during the next seven years, a number of agencies and the Ministry of Agriculture’s

Heads of Departments will be challenged to transform their roles and work together, to implement a very ambitious strategy for the local Agriculture Sector. If successful, agriculture will then emerge as an even stronger vehicle for sustained economic and social prosperity in Guyana. To this end, 2014 also saw the Ministry of Agriculture’s introducing a 2013-2020 National Agriculture Strategy, that sets out overarching goals for achieving this growth for the sector, the main one being food and nutrition security in an environmentally sustainable manner, while at the same time, generating economic growth and opportunities.

Education access at ... From page 22

on secondary education will see teachers being trained and standards being established. The latter will be set through public consultations, from which a report will be prepared. Seventy-one (71) public consultations have been held in 2014, and are to be reviewed, in order for a report to be prepared on the recommendations.

Education Bill The Education Bill, tabled in the National Assembly, is the first of its kind for Guyana and will focus on children and teachers’ rights and responsibilities. The rights of Parent Teachers’ Association along with responsibilities of the ministry will also be focused on in the Bill, which will also target private schools in Guyana. The Bill, however, got stuck in the current par-

and those who believe in the freedom of expression, is one that is ongoing, not only locally, but also internationally. For Dr. Luncheon, there are options such as statutory interventions which define what can and cannot be said. Others, he observed, look at the law and they speak about the law made for the law makers who sit in the legislative assemblies, perfecting laws that respond to what they want, as opposed to what is necessary for the industry. Woefully behind He opined that “Guyana is woefully behind times” in that there is an abject rejection of the way in which “we deal with content.” He said that the access to information legislation is “not manna from heaven.” It isn’t a spurious intervention as there is a reason for it, he added, to remove what might have been said as one of the impetus that was leading to this laxity in our system. “The guys got information so they could speculate whole day.” The Cabinet Secretary also spoke of the failure of some purported stakeholders to condemn the actions of the opposition,

liamentary fracas. Cash grant The cash grant project, which has been distributed under the ‘Because We Care’ initiative, has seen parents of public school children receive $10,000 for each child. The project has seen 135,969 vouchers distributed, with 135,689 being encashed. A total of $1.6B has since been distributed. The grant will continue annually and will be audited, and money remaining will be returned to the Consolidated Fund. Consultations, before the programme began, had indicated that parents

who in effect, attempted to prevent the dissemination of vital information to the general public, with their efforts to cut the funding for State media entities. He said that “the average representative would be so altruistic over time, that we would expect that this behaviour would peter out. It hasn’t. As a matter of fact, it seems now to become almost hereditary; once it is an initiative that is brought forward, and it is a product of a PPP/C Administration, people can close their eyes and put their hands out and know they will run into opposition by the Combined Opposition.” 2015 Looking forward to 2015, Dr. Luncheon expressed the hope that the period would be instructive, in terms of what is eventually done in media content and the media content control. The OLPF programme has seen the distribution of all the instruments obtained from the People’s Republic of China, thus far, and a total of 90,000 will be handed over at the end of it, in 2015, Dr Luncheon said. The 20132014 period, was dogged by manufacturers’ defects, he revealed. “We are working now on acquiring the 3rd batch, which will bring us up to the 90,000 for its distribution.” The project is about two-thirds completed and thousands of Guyanese are benefiting, the Cabinet Secretary stated, with many of them, for the first time having “firsthand experience with the technology, with owning a laptop, getting on the net and doing internet activities” as a plus of the programme. On the downside, he said that Government has not been able to live up to certain components like the community development aspect, “a sort of a payback was for them to be involved in community activities, that we have not been able to concretise as yet”


The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

2014 was a year of great success... From page 26

caters for the upgrading of water conservancy channels, dams, safety measures and the instruments to monitor flood levels and build hydromet capacity. There is also Rural Agriculture and Information Development, aimed at increasing agricultural market access for small rural farmers. The IDB is multisectoral and covers several projects such as the Linden Water Treatment Programme, Georgetown Sanitation Project, the Solid Waste Management Programme, and the Nutrition Programme, phase 2, of which focuses on child health, the Citizens Security Programme, the Low Income Settlement Programme, Road Improvement Programme and several others. India is funding several projects as is China, with the CJIA Expansion

and the One Laptop Per Family Programme, the latter of which is still ongoing. Japan is also funding works, such as the Cunha Canal and other major works. Most of the other works are being funded by Government via budgetary allocations. The issue of ‘monitoring and evaluation’ was raised and Minister Edghill noted that M&E is being institutionalized, with more than 600 public officials being trained, to effectively discharge these duties. This process is facilitated by Dr. Ray Rist, a world renowned expert and only a pass mark of 70% is accepted. Some 119 staffers have attained this level. The Health and Education Ministries are benefiting the most from this intervention, it was revealed, as is the Finance Ministry, which is building its ca-

pacity. Other agencies benefitting from the M&E are the Agriculture, Home Affairs, Amerindian Affairs, Legal Affairs, Social Services, Local Government, Public Works, Tourism, Natural Resources and the Environment Ministries, Bank of Guyana, the Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation, Guyana Defence Force, National Printers Limited, Supreme Court and the Guyana Oil Company. Twenty-seven (27) senior public servants, including Permanent Secretaries from various ministries also benefitted from additional technical training. Communities also have a role to play in monitoring works, Minister Edghill said, and they can always voice concerns with supervising consultants, who are paid separately, to monitor works. The aim is to have professional and competent persons to manage these

projects, he emphasised. He added that the fact that Government has been able to grow the economy means that residents, not only benefit from additional works, but they also ask for more to be done. Government is committed to doing this as far as is possible, he stated. Part of the mandate of ministers, he emphasized, is to conduct field visits to ensure the people get “value for money” and work be conducted to the required specifications. Part of this effort sees the holding of Portfolio Review Meetings, once per month, with the Project Execution Unit and various agencies. Money is released as the deliverables are completed as projects are executed. These meetings are conducted and the Chief Planning Officer and those responsible must present their case.

2014…Human Services Ministry... From page 27

The Guyana Women’s Leadership Institute (GWLI) and the Board of Industrial Training (BIT) as well continued to provide training to women in various areas. Domestic violence The Ministry also continued its drive to eliminate violence, and violence against women and children. The Men’s Affairs Bureau (MAB), in collaboration with the Women’s Affairs Bureau (WAB), held a number of activities in keys areas, to bring greater awareness on the issue of suicide, and to provide counselling sessions. The MAB also continued to work with men and boys in communities, helping them to develop their skills and

knowledge, to realise and fulfill their potential as fathers, husbands, brothers, partners and positive role models in communities. TIP The ministry, in collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), concluded a series of awareness campaigns in hinterland communities, especially in the mining areas. Awareness programmes were also done in 30 schools. Sixteen (16) cases of Trafficking in Persons were reported thus far for 2014. Public Assistance The ministry’s continued its public assistance programme, which allows for disadvantaged individuals to benefit from monthly support countrywide.

Stephane Rutherford expanded her food business with the help of a WOW loan

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2014…a productive year for Foreign... From page 25

is looking at the revised Treaty of Chaguaramas. The current issue that is being addressed is protocol on contingent rights and Government procurement, and in this regard Guyana has already put in place the necessary legislation. Additionally, for 2014, Guyana issued 328 ‘CARICOM skill’ certificates. In terms of UNASUR, a Secretary General was appointed in the person of Ernesto Samper, former President of Colombia, and already, he has worked with the council of delegates, to identify the priorities, some of which include South American citizenship and youth participation. Guyana has pushed for infrastructure development, which includes paving of the road from Brazil to Guyana and building the Corentyne River Bridge, as critical components in this regard. Guyana also continued its advocacy on the Security Council reform, the erection of the permanent memorial at the UN (honouring victims of slavery), and the promotion of the Low Carbon Development Strategy. The ministry will continue to collaborate with countries on the Ebola Virus. Membership on International Bodies Guyana was selected to serve on the Commission and Status of Women for the period 2014 to 2018, and is a member of the International Renewable Energy Agency. It also continued to serve on the Commonwealth Ministerial Action Group, United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) (which will end in 2015), and the programme cooperation board for HIV and AIDS. Since the establishment of the Consul General Office in Barbados, Guyana’s relations with that country have developed, and currently five Barbadians are

in Guyana, studying at the Guyana School of Agriculture (GSA). Partnerships Consultations were held with stakeholders on the development of hydro power in the Upper and Lower Mazaruni areas. Minister Rodrigues-Birkett announced that feasibility studies are ongoing, and Guyana is now working on a treaty with Brazil in this regard. Guyana continues to have robust cooperation programme with China, and in terms of Cuba, has been identified for the construction of a regional centre for persons with disabilities In collaboration with the Japanese Government, who donated US$6.8M, the rehabilitation of the East Demerara Water Conservancy will be completed in the second half 2015. Mexico has also approached Guyana for the establishment of the Walter Rodney Archive. There was also the appointment of 20 High Commissioners and Ambassadors, during the year. Azerbaijan and Sahrawi Republic were new ones, while several honorary consuls were also appointed during 2014. Re-migrant programme In terms of remigration, 286 persons were issued re-migrant status in 2014, while 306 were approved in 2013. The minister made it clear that the ministry is responsible for determining re-migrant status, while the GRA is responsible for administering tax exemptions. Trinidad and Tobago has revealed that from 2010 to October 2014, 734 Guyanese were deported from the twin island. Minister RodriguesBirkett noted that this does not augur well for Guyana and the ministry has since requested more detailed statistics on the issue.


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The Guyanese - “Keeping the Diaspora informed”

Sport facilities significantly -Minister Anthony boosted in 2014 RECOGNISING the benefits that derived from sports, Government, through the Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sport has been spending billions of dollars, to provide the necessary infrastruc-

ture, thereby providing the base for better sport preparation and performance of athletes. The synthetic athletic track, located at Leonora, Region Three, and the warm-up pool at the Na-

The National Resource Centre

tional Aquatic Centre, Liliendaal are just two of the many sports infrastructure projects that the ministry focused upon during 2014. As it relates to the synthetic track, the surface and marking of lanes were done in keeping with the international standards, and according to Minister of Culture, Youth and Sport, Dr. Frank Anthony, representatives of Musco Lights, along with local contractors, are in the process of installing flood lights. This, he said, is expected to be completed by year-end. The track has been certified by the International Association of Athletics Federation (IAAF) as part of Government’s quest to

Human Services Ministry continues work against TIP -Minister Webster

TRAFFICKING in Persons (TIP) continues to be an issue of great priority for the Government of Guyana and for all the agencies involved. In the fight against this scourge, Government is looking to up the ante in 2015, even as the TIP Unit in the Ministry of Human Services and Social Security has been actively engaged throughout the length and breadth of the country. The role of the TIP unit is based on what it is required to do, and for 2014, it received more than a dozen reports. To date eight files have been completed and sent to the Director of Public Prosecution. Two charges were made since then, and some cases are still pending in the court, as some eight investigations are still ongoing. Sensitising the populace through enlightened and awareness activities were also conducted in 30 schools. There have also been other formalised mechanisms and activi-

ties with other institutions across Government, as the ministry seeks to coordinate the approach towards this issue. The ministry has provided support to TIP victims, totalling up to $983,851 for this year and for 2015, according to the work plan, other activities will continue. There are plans to work and publish 5,000 TIP awareness booklets which will then be used in schools. Already started, is an awakening of awareness in a greater way in students, and this will be continued in 2015. There are also plans to work with institutions training young people. There are several public awareness posters developed, which are displayed at police outposts and immigration posts and Guyana Geology and Mines Commission’s (GGMC) check points in the hinterland. In addition to that, work has been ongoing with civil society repre-

sentatives, with 100 of them being trained with greater participation with civil society. Additionally, the ministry is currently working with the establishment and operations of an area action task force for all 10 regions to foster cooperation on the ground. This will see representatives from Government and other organisations in TIP prevention activities. The ministry has worked hard in terms of protection, with developed activities to provide protection, since this kind of work is critical in the fight against TIP. Its officials are working at keeping alleged survivors in touch with their basic needs such as protection, psychological help, food care, and clothing. At the inter-agency level, the ministry continues to act promptly on TIP and will continue to give its utmost to ensure that the society be rid of this scourge.

A section of the synthetic track at Leonora boost Guyana’s capacity, to host international sport activities. It will be opened to facilitate athletes in the first half of next year. “....we have our certification as a class two track, which is a really big advancement for us in Guyana, because it’s the first time in our history, that we are having a certified track, so records being broken here can be accepted internationally,” the Sport Minister added. The warm-up pool, which will eventually allow for more international swimming competitions, has also been completed and the contractor is in the process of finishing the decking. The pool which is 25 metres long and 21 metres

wide, and has a varying depth of 1.175 and 1.82 metres was already tested by Myrtha Pool. “In the new year we will officially commission the pool. All the works are completed and the pool is functional….” said the minister. The $300 Million that was provided to the ministry for the community enhancement programme saw 544 communities’ benefiting throughout the regions. This community project was established three years ago, while the ministry continued works on community grounds in all the regions. These regions were also given grants for each of the grounds. “These were major advancements, we have done additional works on

the grounds, but this has really shown the works that we have done on community grounds,” said the Sports Minister. Meanwhile the ministry continued maintenance on other existing facilities, including the Gymnasium, Cliff Anderson Sports Hall, Racquet Centre, Colgrain Pool, National Resource Centre, and the Guyana National Stadium. “We are very proud to note that at the National Resource Centre, several training programmes were done and we want to continue it at this phase, where we are offering sports training to the different bodies…” the Minister noted.

The warm-up pool next to the Aquatic Centre, Liliendaal


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Hope Canal’s success, should inspire greater partnership, confidence in Guyana’s young professionals

THE East Demerara Water Conservancy’s Hope Canal Project is more than just about boosting Guyana’s drainage capacity and flood relief effort. The project can also be seen as an example of

criticism, and by very experienced professionals. “We are thankful for their ideas, we are thankful for their input, but sometimes we all have to come together, when we are doing important things, things that

people have seen what they thought was ‘not possible (as) indeed possible … that we will have a lot more partnership in seeing the realisation of the potential for this canal, and that we will have greater

Minister of Agriculture Dr. Leslie Ramsammy inspects works on the eight-door high level sluice the ingenuity and skills in local engineering. This is according to Minister of Agriculture, Dr. Leslie Ramsammy, who said that the project, which many first viewed as almost impossible, and which was heavily criticised, is almost operational. The Minister expressed the hope that the project’s success brings a new spirit of cooperation in the eventual realisation of its full potential. Young Guyanese professionals During a site visit to the project on December 19, the Minister noted that the entire project has been under intense scrutiny and

are needed, things that are new” the Minister said. “Guyana will not be able to stand as is,” he noted, for “if we are going to progress, we will have to bring new things that many of the young engineers may not have had experience with, so too we have to have the old experienced professionals.” The minister said that he is proud of what the young engineers and contractors have accomplished. “Even though we have not operationalised the canal as yet, we see that we have completed a project, that many people thought was not possible,” he said. “I hope now that

confidence in the young cadre of professionals whom we have coming up in Guyana,” he added. Whilst the project benefitted from the input of people abroad, “… it was conceptualised, designed and constructed by Guyanese professionals, particularly young Guyanese, and this is what Guyanese should do … take a moment to appreciate and to reflect on how far Guyana has progressed,” he noted and elaborated that 20 years ago, such a project like this would not have been possible in Guyana. “Even if we conceptualised it, then we would have had to bring in international consultants,

Excavator completing the tying of the embankment to the bridge and the high level discharge sluice

international engineers to design and even bring in international contracting firms. This thing was built by a Guyanese contracting firm, with Guyanese staff, and was designed and put into place by Guyanese professionals,” he pointed out. Accompanying Minister Ramsammy on the site visit was Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the National Drainage and Irrigation Authority (NDIA,) Lionel Wordsworth, who noted that the NDIA is currently concluding some remaining aspects of works, on both the canal and the high level discharge sluice, for the December 31

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-Minister Ramsammy

freely the way we want to, before we make that final cut, in the conservancy dam, to make that connection, to allow water to come into the channels,” he explained. The lifting mechanisms are being installed and, “as we are completing them, we start a process of operationalisation by opening and closing the gates.” The engineers are also working on connecting the canal itself to the two other structures. “We would had in place, whilst construction was going on, some accesses across the channel to allow movement of equipment, fuel and such, and we are now in the process of re-

He said that the NDIA is working with the Ministry of Housing, and that there is already a plan to reroute this access area, whereby an alternative internal road would be constructed. He noted that this will be done very shortly, and the section of the embankment (which is about 200 meters) that falls within the precincts of the existing road will be completed. All the super structure of the Hope Canal project is set to be completed by December 31. The project itself will become operationalised in early 2015. The $3.6B, four-com-

A view of the Hope Canal Bridge deadline. Eight gates Wordsworth said that the super structure of the high-level sluice will be completed. He noted that the eight gates are already in place and what would follow are the installation of the lifting mechanism, the cementing of the very top, and the construction of a control room, all of which are expected to be tied up by year-end. All that will remain is some landscaping work that will be done in the New Year. Wordsworth said that at the head regulator, during the week, the engineers started opening and closing the gates, “Not allowing water to come through, but to make sure that it closes

moving those and tying the embankment to the bridge, and of course the high level discharge sluice,” Wordsworth explained. He pointed out that this really is the last aspect of the embankment work, because what this means is that engineers are making the entire embankment continuous, from the head regulator to the high level discharge sluice. Wordsworth explained too that the weigh levee limit of the project (the entire limit that covers the channel, the embankment etc.) on the eastern side, is in alignment with an existing access road. This means that the embankment on the eastern side of the channel will be built on this existing road.

ponent project comprises a channel, a high-level sluice outfall structure, a conservancy head regulator and a public bridge. The latter was completed and commissioned in February of this year. On completion, the channel will join the conservancy at a point on its north-eastern embankment, cutting across 10.3km of the coast to spill directly into the Atlantic Ocean. The excess water from the conservancy will drain into the canal via the three-door sluice at that end, and run along the excavated channel and spilling into the Atlantic, via the eight-door high-discharge sluice structure.


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Issue No: 7

January 2, 2015

Guyana Postcard East Demerara Water Conservancy’s Hope Canal Project taking shape. This project, the largest ever funded with Guyanese resources, offers a real solution to the risk of failure of the EDWC, a situation that has the potential to occur.

See story on page 31


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