Rachael Stephens Habitat for Humanity case study

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T.I.E. Project - Habitat Brasil A Cultural and Communications Exchange Rachael Stephens


Background On 4th January 2011 I left a cold and wet London and boarded a flight to Brazil where I spent 4 amazing weeks working with Habitat for Humanity. I was lucky enough to be chosen as glue Isobar’s first T.I.E. candidate. The International Exchange (although better known as T.I.E.) is a company that seeks out communication professionals in the developed world and partners them with charities or NGOs in the developing world. In a nutshell, they bring together the world of communications and the world of development in order to achieve social change. My project was with an NGO called Habitat for Humanity Brasil whose intention is to eliminate all kinds of inadequate housing. They do this through dignified and accessible housing solutions for families of very little income and education, effectively below the poverty line. Although Habitat for Humanity is present world wide in over 90 countries, Habitat Brasil operates as its own NGO and has very little support from sistering countries or developed countries in terms of marketing and communications support. My task was to create a communications campaign targeting private schools to raise awareness of Habitat Brasil and promote participation through volunteering and donations. I was located in the North East of Brazil in the city of Recife, where speaking English is sparse. Days were spent with Habitat and a local advertising agency, Mart Pet, where I learnt a lot about the difference between our cultures and the way we approach work (especially around the value of time and when to arrive to a meeting!). I also lived with a Brazilian family who did not speak a word of English (luckily they were super lovely people!). Looking back on it all, this has been one amazing and extremely rewarding experience.


The TheKey KeyPlayers Players


Who are T.I.E.? •

• •

The International Exchange is organisation founded by Philippa White, who had a vision to bring the world of communications and the world of development together in order to achieve social change. T.I.E. has been operating for just over 5 years and has created a unique program where NGOs benefit from expert communications assistance and communication professionals benefit from using their skills in a distinctive and positive way – whilst at the same time experiencing life-changing personal development. Its kind of an exchange programme - just rather different from the ones you used to go on when you were twelve. The difference is, with TIE you get an exchange of ideas, experiences and skills. An exchange of knowledge, culture, norms and values. You get an exchange of reality. It’s a win-win situation - everyone gets to share and develop their skills and make a difference whilst they’re at it.


Who are Habitat for Humanity? • • • •

• •

Habitat Brasil is a non-profit network that works to bring the many millions of Brazilians living in poverty and precarious conditions into a wholesome environment and community. Its vision is “A world where all live in a decent home” which is currently driven by and the defence of the concept of decent housing as a basic human right. Habitat Brasil seeks the promotion of housing access and the need for basic structure to get by – which includes water, supply, electricity and sanitation. One Habitat house consists on 2 bedrooms, a combined kitchen / dining / lounge area, a bathroom attached to the rear, electricity and water (through underground pipes or tanks – depending on location). Each house costs R$18,000 to build, equivalent to £6,800 (approx) Their approach to is to empower the families in need of a decent habitat through encouraging participation in the construction process. This is known as ‘sweat equity’ which brings a family closer together whilst creating a new community environment. In 17 years, it has built 3.440 houses in 7 states of Brazil: Goiás, Tocantins, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul and Pernambuco. The key to Habitat Brasil being successful is through the engagement of hundreds of volunteers , who spend from 1 day to 1 week on a construction site helping to lay bricks, build foundations and support the few workers that are there full time. Without this assistance, Habitat would not be able to construct anywhere near the amount of houses they currently do.


Who are Mart Pet? • • •

• •

Mart Pet are a traditional advertising agency based in Recife. The agency is a little over 10 years old and employees 30+ people. The majority of their work is on regional based clients although they are expanding to work on national campaigns and in the 4 weeks I was with them they won pitches on coca cola, a national development company and JAC, a Chinese car manufacturer. Day to day their work differs from designing and updating material for restaurant clients to creating events around reality TV themes to working with a directors from San Paulo to produce a TV ad to launch a new shopping centre in Recife. They’re a one stop shop and reputable agency in the north of Brazil. Mart Pet played an integral role in this project, providing local language and cultural knowledge necessary to the success of this campaign. In the final few days of my project I spent some time with Rian Lins, the Art Director at Mart Pet who I worked with, sharing digital work from glue Isobar. Rian was extremely interested to know more about the digital set up at glue Isobar to see if he could use a similar model to introduce a digital offering at Mart Pet. I helped him pull together a proposal that he was planning to present to the owners that would compliment their current structure…Rian is yet to pitch this to the owners…but fingers crossed for him!!


The Team

Rian Lins, Art Director, Mart Pet.

Julia Travassos , Planner, Mart Pet Renata Dias, Account Manager, Mart Pet

Antonio Prais, Habitat Brasil


As part of the exchange, each T.I.E. candidate is recommended to raise £1000 before they head off for their project. All money raised is used to create and produce the campaign, making the fundraising an extremely important exercise in the lead up to the exchange. I managed to raise £4,414 for Habitat Brasil through 2 streams; – –

Rachael’s Fundraising for Habitat for Humanity (RFHH) charity auction evening at Concrete, London Facebook fan page and Donation website (also acting as a blog)

A big THANK YOU to everyone I work with at glue Isobar who were hugely supportive and very generous in donating, as well as my friends and family in London and Australia.


Some of the Auction items included original art pieces from crafty glue peeps, tickets to Primal Scream, a used halogen heater (hmmm), skate boarding lessons with a glue ex pro skater, weekend getaways, an acoustic guitar, taekwondo lessons and even a homemade loaf of bread that sold for a whopping ÂŁ170! Auction items were also donated from clients Burts Bees and Magners. Every ticket sold received a Burts Bees lip balm and RFHH badge (see below). All up I raised a total of ÂŁ3,704 from the Charity Auction.


• Facebook page


• Donation website


Portuguese Lessons • • •

In the few months leading up to my exchange I had around 15 one hour one-to-one Portuguese lessons with Fernando Britton. In the final days before I left for Brazil I was still getting my ‘Eu’ confused, but I think (hope) I mastered it at the end of my 4 weeks. Although everyone told me that it would be hard to have a conversation in English when I got to Recife, I guess I thought there would still be a few locals around who I could strike up a ‘hello, how are you’ with, but it wasn’t quite that easy. These lessons were invaluable to my experience…even if I had to write down my address every time I got in a taxi!


Recife, Brazil

• • • • •

Habitat Brasil's national office is located in Recife, Brazil and this is where I spent my 4 weeks. Recife is Brazil 4th biggest city with a population of around 2 million people. Poverty and inequality are very much concentrated in the North East of Brazil which makes it the most ideal location for Habitat Brasil . Recife houses some of the largest favela areas in the country and is the 3rd most violent city (after San Paulo and Rio). But beside all that…it has some pretty spectacular outlooks too.



Staying with a Host family

• •

• •

I lived with the most amazingly kind family who I fell in love with just after a few days. The house is in a very poor, favela type area called ‘Brasilia Teimosa’ which roughly translate to ‘Stubborn Brasil’ and was named after its inhabitants who repeatedly built their houses in the area on government land. For 20 years the government would come along and knock down the houses only for the locals to come back and build them again. Eventually the gocernment gave up. Edeniede and Ilvandro have lived (on and off) in Braslia Teimosa for 30 years. Ilvandro built their 2 story house, androof top, with his own hands. They didn’t speak any English, but were very welcoming and I instantly felt at home. We got by with a lot of my broken Portuguese, sign language and when times got tough…we resorted to drawings and google translate.


Poverty In Brazil • Over 30% of the population live in inadequate housing • 7 million Brazilians do not have a home • 43% of the population in not serviced by sewage systems • 45 million people do not have potable water in their homes


The project – Habitat for Humanity Brasil

Objectives

Development Objective To involve more Brasilian schools and students in helping the organisation to build more houses to more people and promoting decent housing as a fundamental human right.

Overall Objective Use the Graded School’s example to create a campaign to attract more private schools in San Paulo, Salvador and Recife.


Key Target Audience

School Principles & School Social Coordinators – Decision makers • Agree to sign up to the Habitat partnership – Provide insight and education into social work, fundamental rights and poverty in Brazil

Students of the schools – The participants (raise funds & volunteer)


Communication Objectives •

Raise awareness of Habitat, showing it represents hope for families – Promote decent housing as a fundamental right

Empower students by; – Involving them in the process – Informing them on what they can do to help – Giving them a voice

Provide an opportunity for community service and cultural exchange


Creative Brief Summary

• Get… private schools in San Paulo, Salvador and Recife • To… join the Habitat fundraising and volunteer partnership • By… getting them to appreciate / support the fundamental rights to decent housing and what Habitat does to fight poverty and give families a home and future


Research

Site Visit – Habitat Project’s Varjada and Feira Nova 2 days with 20+ students from The Graded School who were working with Habitat on a week build in Feira Nova


Varjada

Clay used to build their original houses (top left) attracted bugs that would crawl through the cracks and ‘kiss’ (bite) the skin, causing one’s heart to swell and die. Its incurable. Habitat built 120 new homes for the Varjada community.


Feira Nova

Currently Habitat’s largest project in the north of Brasil to build 100 houses for the women working at the local flour mill. These woman are paid under minimum wage (US$94 a month!!) and can not leave until all the manioc is carved, sometimes working up to 18 hours a day in horrible conditions – without gloves, first aid or sanitation. Once the manioc is peeled is it turned into flour through machinery. The liquid it produces is poisonous, yet there are no safety precautions. When they finally finish their day they return unacceptable houses. Habitat is building a community for these woman, roofs for their children, communal washing machines and playgrounds for their kids.


Feira Nova

Students from The Graded School, San Paulo, have worked with Habitat for 4 years. Habitat is apart of their social community outreach program. Each year students raise funds for Habitat and apply for their annual build week . During the week students meet the locals, visit the local factories and schools and spend time on site constructing foundations and walls.


Creative Idea

•

Hands of Hope represents a program that invites partnership with private schools and Habitat for Humanity to provide decent housing and a better life for disadvantaged families. It encompasses various levels of participation – passive participation through awareness, education, fundraising and volunteering. Each partnership is unique and personalised, based around the schools needs and level of involvement.


Brochure


Case Study – The Graded School


Presentation Folder

Production

• What we do?


Fundraising Bag (for social coordinators)

There are ongoing conversations with Habitat to introduce the crafting of these bags to local communities Habitat work with, for woman looking for work.


A3 Posters for schools


Clay Donation Houses (made locally)

* first sample, to be painted


Visual Fundraiser

Vinyl Poster (left) with 18 stickers that represent R$1,000. With each R$1,000 raised in the school , a sticker goes up and shows the steps it takes to build a house with Habitat. Once $18,0000 is raised, the poster turns into a Habitat house and visualises the contribution the school has made.


Fact Postcards


Certificate for all volunteers


Promotional Material

For sale to volunteers


‘Thank You’ Brick presented to Schools

*mock up only


Newsletter Template


Communications Plan Schools will be asked to join the Hands of Hope program and participate through fundraising, education and volunteering to build. The brochure, case study and presentation folder will be used in this phase. Once schools have signed up they will receive the fundraising bag with posters, post cards, visual fundraiser and donation box.

Habitat’s first priority is to contact 13 Western schools around Brasil that have signed a Latin American manifesto to help their countries, the poor and the community and are familiar with Habitat. Following this, Habitat plan to contact local schools in Recife, both Western and Brasilian and then branch out schools in San Paulo and Salvador. Measuring success – Habitat hope to create a partnership with two schools in the next 12 months and another two schools each year after that.


Budget • • • • • • • • • • •

Brochure (Portuguese / English) Case Study (Portuguese / English) Presentation Folder Presentation Bag (incl patch) Posters (Portuguese / English) Translations Visual Fundraiser Clay Donation Boxes Postcard Postcard distribution Paper Mache Brick

500 500 500 30 500

• •

TOTAL (Budget)

Remaining £1,062 to be used to purchase and engrave plaques for the school gift award

30 30 10,000 5,000 30

R$ 653.15 R$ 653.15 R$1,300.00 R$ 420.00 R$ 647.90 R$ 600.00 R$3,010.00 R$1,050.00 R$1,081.00 R$ 950.00 R$ 402.00 R$10,767.20 (R$11,830)


Beyond Hands of Hope • A few things to compliment Habitat Brasil’s current communications – Website fundraising site • Ideas on how to fundraise • Education pieces for schools to download – Social bookmark sharing – Update Habitat Brasil’s website with buttons to facebook / twitter accounts – Short Viral pieces on Habitat, the people of Brasil and Habitat projects (shared through YouTube)


My Objectives • Business Objectives

– Finding ways to address business problems (focussing on areas of strategy and concept development) – Develop deep understanding of Habitat for Humanity and their business operations, ensure focus is on delivery against their goals, objectives and problems – Provide framework + tools for a campaign (and if possible Implement)

• Personal Objectives

– Be able to motivate and inspire, manage resource and collaboratively direct project team, build relationship with stakeholders in a new environment – Visionary, can see how an idea works against broader client context, objectives and ambition – Challenge myself with learning’s of a new language and culture – Actively contribute to Habitat for Humanity helping them to succeed in their campaign and overall business operations


My Appraisal and Evaluation Habitat for Humanity “When bringing a profesisonal specialized in communication area to the organization, we realized the importantance of this area, as it should be in the base of an organization to conduct our institutional relationships.” “The biggest impact was to professionalize the communication area into the organization through the campaign Hands of Hope. That showed us the necessity of this area to conduct our institutional relationships, so we can reach our objectives.”

Mart Pet

Me

“In my opinion, the group work is the highlight of the project. Adding different experiences, different cultures, everyone working together to reach the same objectives.”

“This project has really allowed me to test myself in strategy and creative communication. I wasn't just assisting in these areas but initiating and managing the entire process throughout.”

“The best lesson is that meetings are not waste of time – meetings can save time. Objective meetings, with the whole group, focused, deciding together every step of the process saves work energy. And I have already started introducing this way of work in my newer projects.”

“I really felt like i became an extension of Habitat and through immersing myself into their organisation i was able to see who they are and what it is they need from a communications aspect.”



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