A TMN PUBLICATION IN ASSOCIATION WITH iBwave
The Mobile Network // www.the-mobile-network.com
// SMALL CELLS 2014
Making sense of the world’s mobile networks
g n i k Tal ll Sma s l l e C
Q&As , with EE AT&T // s //////// r e k a m Market apping the
// M ork //////////// lls Netw e C l l a Sm
THE MOBILE NETWORK // SMALL CELLS MARKET UPDATE /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CAN YOUR NETWORK BOOST THE BOTTOM-LINE?
MAXIMISE SPECTRUM UTILISATION
with Radisys small cell solutions With the deployment of small cells, the emergence of HetNet and improvements in spectral efficiency, the mobile broadband dream of providing a wireline-like experience to wireless users is becoming a reality. Implementing LTE TDD can lead to a new way of capacity addition and optimised bandwidth allocation – increasing quality of experience and coverage and enabling operators to monetise mobile broadband. Radisys is first to the market with LTE-TDD solutions, provides an accelerated TDD Roadmap and is actively supporting customers for TDD trials and deployments.
LTE TDD READY
SMALL CELL
SOLUTION RADISYS HEADQUARTERS: 5435 NE Dawson Creek Drive | Hillsboro, OR 97124 USA 503-615-1100 | Fax 503-615-1121 | Toll-Free: 800-950-0044 www.radisys.com | info@radisys.com ©2014 Radisys Corporation.
THE SMALL CELLS MARKET UPDATE INTERVIEW
WELCOME TO THE SMALL CELLS MARKET UPDATE 2014
04 iBwave: Small cells
This Market Update marks the progress of a market that continues to change rapidly.
need a change of plan.
HEAD TO HEAD 06 EE: We need authorities and vendors to understand us.
08 AT&T: We developed
our own automatic resource planning software.
09 Small Cell Forum: We
are helping operators deploy.
MARKET MAKERS 10 Who has been doing DO THE ANALYSTS AGREE?
50%
NEW APPS & SERVICES
55% site acquisition
40% network provisioning*
50%
BETWEEN $6,000 TO OVER $60,000 PER DEPLOYMENT! DEPENDING ON TYPE OF CELL, LOCATION AND BACKHAUL**
32% monetisation
WIFI INTEGRATION
SO..HOW MUCH IS A SMALL CELL TO DEPLOY?
LOGISTICS BACKHAUL & TCO
STILL TOP 3 WORRIES FOR OPERATORS†
26
ENTERPRISE
17 IN OWN NETWORKS
**
= 7.4 MILLION SMALL CELLS 2013 IN FIELD OCT
70%
GROWTH IN 2013
642,000
86%
The installed base of small cells set to grow from almost 11 MILLION TODAY TO 92 MILLION IN 2016. 86% of them femtocells.º
ELLS FEMTOC BY 2016
BY 2017, three small cells per macro base station in urban areas. Today, 750,000 MACRO BASE STATIONS deployed worldwide in metro areas. That equals 2.25 OPEN ACCESS URBAN SMALL CELLS BY 2017 (if the number of macro base stations remained constant).º
500,000
public access small cells in live service worldw by 2015. ide
CARRIER WI-FI
100
80
60
40
20
UP 143%
2012 SMALL CELLS FROM50% 3G SHIPPED IN 2013
UP‡
350%
3G/LTE
FEMTOCELL SHIPMENTS INCREASE TENFOLD 3.75 million in 2013 to 37.45 million in 2018‡
AND SMALL CELLS ABI RESEACH ASSESSMENT COMPETITIVE
56 OPERATORS DEPLOYED
44
RESIDENTIAL
3G/LTE multimode shipments to INCREASE 350% IN 2014‡
ATION
55%
60% operators backhaul availability
IMPLEMENT
REDUCED COST DATA DELIVERY
BUT… THEY SEE KEY BARRIERS
G? WHO’S WINNIN
60%
CAPACITY INCREASE
AND WHO HAS DEPLOYED?
ON THE UP SIDE…
SMALL CELL STRATEGY?
WHY ADOPT A
what in small cells.
OPERATORS SAY…
TOP VEND ORS
20
40
60
80
100
INNOVATION
OVER
Market Infographic sponsor: iBwave
14 TMN MARKET UPDATE
POSTER mapping the small cells network
*
Maravedis-Rethink > †ExelixisNet & Xona Partners survey > ‡ABI Research > **iGR > º Ericsson and Informa T&M
Hi!
INFOGRAPHIC 14 Picture this: Small cells market infographic.
FOLD-OUT MAP: Mapping the Small Cells Network - company listings by sector.
Our main feature tracks the key product and operator launches in 2013-2014: a useful resource for keeping track of this year’s market makers. Our updated Mapping The Small Cells Network pull-out builds on last year’s successful launch - there are more companies listed, new sectors added. A handy visual guide to who does what in small cells. Want to hear how top operators are integrating small cells into their networks? I commend Paul Coffey’s interview to you – a good insight into how EE is planning to weave small cells into the strategic development of its network. If you want to get a handle on operator thinking on small cells, this is a good place to start. There’s also insight from AT&T into the requirement for its own in-house development of an automated planning tool. Finally, the Small Cell Forum has a new CEO – hear what her priorities are, how she sees the organisation developing, and how the Forum is intent on bringing down barriers to small cell deployments. Editorial Director: Keith Dyer Email: keith@the-mobile-network.com Commercial Director: Shahid Ramzan Email: shahid@the-mobile-network.com TMN Market Update is published by TMN Communications Ltd. © 2014 TMN Communications Ltd.
Mario Bouchard, President and CEO at iBwave, says small cell deployments require innovative design and planning processes and tools.
PLANNING THE SMALL CELL REVOLUTION WHAT USE CASES ARE YOU SEEING DRIVING DEMAND FOR SMALL CELLS?
WHAT DEMANDS ARE YOU SEEING, AS A PROVIDER OF INDOOR WIRELESS SOLUTIONS, FOR TOOLS SPECIFICALLY TARGETED AT SMALL CELL DEPLOYMENTS? The rapid adoption of smart phones and devices, the emergence of cloud-based services and the demand for ubiquitous mobile broadband mean that, to meet growing coverage and capacity demands, operators and integrators around the world are becoming increasingly involved in small cell deployments. They are under tremendous pressure to keep up with the high-volume of upcoming 4 TMN MARKET UPDATE
projects but the conventional processes that are used for large DAS infrastructures (which require upfront design, planning work, large capital investment and can take months to deploy) are not suited for dense small cells deployments. So we have seen a demand for new tools that are affordable, easy to use and that can help streamline the end-to-end process, thereby reducing deployment costs and installation time.
Small cells might have been targeted for residential and small business uses at the beginning, but the technology has matured and they have become a critical component in indoor urban and enterprise networks. Indeed, market analysts agree that enterprise small cells represent the fastest growing segment of the small cell market and are expected to make up half of the global market by 2016. This is not surprising when you consider that an estimated 80% of the voice and data traffic occurs inside buildings, while most of the networks are outdoors.
WHAT CHANGES DO SMALL CELLS BRING TO THE PLANNING AND DESIGN PROCESS? Small cell deployment dynamics are radically different from macro-cellular networks. Contrary to DAS systems which tend to be engineering-driven and entail a lengthy approval process, small cell requirements revolve around cost management and ease of planning and deployment. As such, the planning and design process requires a new approach that is less technically challenging, and that makes it easier, faster and more costeffective for non-RF personnel to collect important information during site surveys, access and share design information and create as-built documentation during the installation and optimisation phases. In addition, if small cells are poised to solve many of the challenges facing the wireless industry, they bring their own set of challenges (scale of deployments, backhaul connectivity, convergence of technologies, interference mitigation‌). This also drives the need for processes that can simplify and automate indoor design and planning activities.
Mobile Planner changes the paradigm for indoor small cells planning
WHAT CAPABILITIES HAS IBWAVE DEVELOPED TO MEET THESE CHANGING REQUIREMENTS? Based on its close discussion with clients and small cell equipment vendors, the company has developed innovative products in anticipation of the important role that small cells will occupy within the wireless ecosystem. IBWAVE MOBILE PLANNER, the latest product of that innovation effort, is the only field-based planning tool that uses mobile devices and enables IT technicians and non-RF personnel to perform small cell indoor designs. Users can work on scaled floor plans and site parameters, select and place small cells from our publicly available database
of 1,300 small cell elements, and visualise predicted network coverage and data rate directly on site. As important as the actual design process, the tool provides full process documentation (with photos and videos as well as annotations, cabling, and additional notes, all geo-located), enabling the users to keep track of their small cell deployment projects and share them, via iBwave cloud with their ecosystem. The app also offers integrated RF collection and visibility on inter-cell interference, further reducing the need for additional equipment or tools to plan small cell networks. All of this drastically reduces the project lifecycle, number of site visits and overall costs. iBwave Mobile Planner has received widespread praise from customers worldwide and is set to become a key business enabler in the deployment of indoor small cell networks and create new market opportunities.
WWW.IBWAVE.COM 5 TMN MARKET UPDATE
PAUL COFFEY / HEAD OF STRATEGIC DEVELOPMENT, EE Can you describe how small cells are thought about and handled within EE? For example, does EE have such a thing as a specific small cells strategy, or is it more that small cells form one constituent part of your overall network thinking? With the continued drive for data demand and the desire to provide our customers with the highest quality voice and data services, small cells form a key component in our armoury to deliver additional coverage and capacity to our network and customers. Whilst we are committed to small cells, they will form part of a holistic heterogeneous network (Het Net) strategy
to manage network growth. EE is in a fortunate position regarding its spectrum holding, hence there is no urgency to deploy small cells in volume today. Once we have deployed carrier aggregation creating a super macro layer - we anticipate small cell deployment to commence in 2016, creating an underlying coordinated small cell layer.
Has EE made any determination on how it would like to go ahead with small cells? Have you established when, where and how you are likely to move on small cell deployments? We are running a number of small cell trials throughout 2014 to test a number of different use cases and deployment scenarios for both coverage and capacity to provide critical operational and practical lessons to inform our commercial deployment. Whilst the main driver for small cells in the future will be one of capacity, the business case is far from proven. The opportunity to build a more flexible and cost effective deployment model through small cells is very attractive, however today that promise is not matched with reality. There is a lot of activity in the UK right now around selling off the rights to mount small cell infrastructure on street furniture such lamp posts, CCTV poles and other council owned assets. Our trials this year will test the technology but more importantly will further inform our 6 TMN MARKET UPDATE
position around our deployment scenarios. There are some real concerns in deploying small cells on infrastructure in these Local Authority assets – not only may it introduce a significant level of operational and practical complexity, it may not be a cost effective solution. Councils need to recognise the wider social and economic benefit that a dense 4G small cell layer could deliver to its residents and businesses: the value of which is much richer than receiving a nominal return in rental for deploying a small cell. The TCO for small cell deployment needs to be below 10% of macro deployment. Today, we are still not there and it is threating the deployment model. If local authorities want to encourage inward investment into these areas and create smart connected cities this is only possible if mobile operators are allowed to deploy this infrastructure in a cost-effective manner.
FEATURE: HEAD TO HEAD
PROS AND CONS: What do you “like” about small cells as a solution to enhance your customers’ experience and your own business. What reservations do you have about small cells as a tool for meeting EE’s requirements? Small cells are a great tool to add coverage or capacity right at the heart of the demand area in a cost effective way. Due to the nature of small cells, the deployment process needs to be agile and rapid. We expect to be able to deploy a cell in a few weeks once the requirement has been identified. The challenge comes from a capacity perspective where it’s not always clear or obvious where the additional capacity needs to be deployed. Small cells will cover an area of 50-100m so it’s critical to know where you need to add capacity and have the choice of available
assets to deploy right first time in these locations.
What more could the vendors do to make small cells an “easier” proposition? ie - do you have any outstanding requirements of the vendors in terms of the tech, cost, management etc.
Do you think you will be in a position to, as Verizon and AT&T have done, make a public commitment to deploy X thousand public access outdoor small cells by a given date?
Small cells come in all shapes and sizes and small doesn’t always mean small or light. There are a lot of considerations to be aware of when deploying small cells like, height, weight, what power levels and what backhaul connectivity, whether fixed or wireless, in addition to the bespoke requirements from the local authority. Vendors need to be much more aware of the constraints that are being placed upon mobile operators in terms of the physical and logical constraints when mounting small cells. It needs to be a single box of de minimis design and weight.
Do you see any value in making public commitments like this?
A MISPLACED SMALL CELL WILL RESULT IN A WASTE OF TIME AND MONEY. There are a number of tools in development that predict where the mobile traffic hot spots are and hence will inform where to deploy the small cells, but these need to mature.
Although, small cells are a key element of our strategy and we will deploy in significant volume in time, there is no pressing need due to our current spectrum holdings.
Networks have traditionally been built outside to in, from macro to micro. Do you think the increased support for Het Net management and coordination in future 3GPP releases are likely to change that way of thinking - so that small cells become more integrated into overall network design and planning? Small cells will be deployed in both outdoor public places as a capacity layer in high traffic areas and in-building to extend signal penetration and provide data offload for high traffic areas and coverage white spots. Both will be deployed, and both need to have close co-ordination with the macro layer. There are a number of techniques that can be deployed to address this such as eICIC or some form of centralised and de-centralised coordination, being developed by several vendors. There are certainly more small cells being deployed in-building than ever before and this is an important area of focus for EE. If some of the commercial challenges of deploying small cells outdoors are not overcome, then potentially proportionally more indoor solutions could be deployed as a more cost effective solution.
VENDORS NEED TO BE MUCH MORE AWARE OF THE CONSTRAINTS THAT ARE BEING PLACED UPON MOBILE OPERATORS 7 TMN MARKET UPDATE
DAVID ORLOFF / DIRECTOR, SMALL CELLS PLATFORMS, AT&T What strategies and technologies is AT&T putting in place for the successful deployment of more than 40,000 small cells by 2015? AT&T now has small cells up and running on our network in 29 states and in corporate high-rise, outdoor, and indoor locations. We are deploying femtocells and metrocells (both HSPA+ today and multi-standard metrocells in the near future), in addition to the continued use of Distributed Antenna Systems (DAS) for small cell deployments. In addition, we are innovating around how we most effectively deploy small cell technology. A recent technology developed by AT&T Labs and created by our scientists and network engineers is helping us deliver on our small cell rollout. The AT&T-proprietary, HetNet Analysis and Resource Planning (HARP) tool, uses radio propagation and mathematical
programming models to determine optimal locations to place small cells, allowing us to more quickly and efficiently deploy them. By analysing key data points, HARP helps us understand how radio frequency (RF) waves move and work in a small cell environment. It identifies where small cells should be placed and recommends a backhaul solution – all with the goal of delivering an optimal customer experience and maximizing capacity and coverage. Ultimately, this approach helps ensure we select the right sites for small cell implementation, based on the greatest need for our customers. HARP is already paying dividends for AT&T as we continue to advance our small cell initiative.
What new technologies do you see entering the market in the near future that will drive more small cell deployments from the operators? Small cells inherently have Self Organizing Network (SON) capabilities built into the software which allow them to automatically adjust to their surroundings. When you combine this with other SON techniques deployed in the AT&T macro network, the result is a “smart” network that automatically adjusts to incorporate the benefits of small cells while continuing to leverage the umbrella effect of the macro
network. SON technology will continue to be critical feature in allowing carriers to be successful with integrating small cells onto their networks. Tools and methodologies for automating provisioning are becoming more and more critical as the volume of small cells deployments increase. Solutions will allow for efficient deployment with less manual intervention.
DAVID ORLOFF is a speaker at Small Cells World Summit. He gave this interview to event organiser Avren Events. You can access more speaker interviews and comment at www.smallcellsworldsummit.com 8 TMN MARKET UPDATE
FEATURE: HEAD TO HEAD
SUE MONAHAN / CEO, SMALL CELL FORUM You’ve been CEO since February. What have you been brought in to do? What are your targets, internal and external?
What is specific about small cells that requires an industry body and this co-ordinated approach?
To continue to enhance our membership engagement and recruitment, and also partnership development. My main objective is to keep up the strong momentum we have with the Release programme.
I think there are different barriers. Some technology issues are different. If our programme can help break down those barriers and provide different options for operators to use then it helps to bring barriers down: rather than individual operators figuring it out themselves. Deployment, site acquisition, backhaul, monetisation, all those kinds of things are different for each use case, but in each use case most operators have similar barriers, issues and drivers.
What’s the latest on the Release programme. You launched the first part of R3 at Mobile World Congress… We took the urban release it in two stages because urban is very important. R3 laid the foundation, R4 will be released in June and will delve into the details of technical solutions - looking into open access small cells, the X2 interface and elaborate on small cell network architecture. Unlike with other releases, where there already with extensive deployments, urban is in its very early days.
UNLIKE WITH OTHER RELEASES... URBAN IS IN ITS VERY EARLY DAYS. We have decided that R5 will be focussed on rural and remote access and we will be hammering out details of that in London (ed – at/during SCWS in June) but we don’t know timing of it yet. It will be towards the end of 2014 or early 2015.
Do you worry that there’s a view that small cells as a concept got overheated, and there’s a slight re-adjustment of expectations of the market right now? I don’t see that. I’m fairly new to small cells but I don’t see that and haven’t heard that either. I think everything is fairly well on target, although some regions are more advanced than others. What else can the Forum continue to do to advance the causes of its members? I think partnerships are key there. WiFi integration comes to mind: the WiFi Alliance and WBA are doing all kinds of work on carrier grade WiFi. We can do
more work with them to integrate WiFi and small cells. We work with the OMA and GSMA as well, so there’s plenty of things we can still do beyond these core Releases. We’re seeing vendors really differentiate around their indoor and small cell policy, for example Huawei’s LamSite, Ericsson’s Radio Dot System and NSN’s Flexi Zone. Does there come a point where the issue of what is a small cell, what gets viewed as a small cell, becomes relevant? For example, if somebody brings something out that looks more like a DAS and says it is a marketleading small cell do your members get put out by that? Do you think there’s room for further definition in terms of the programmes you put together? The SCF has its own definition, which everybody uses in the way they need. For us our definition is that a small cell is an operator-controlled, low power, radio access point in licensed and unlicensed (carrier grade WiFi) spectrum. Beyond that the Forum’s technology agnostic. We think small cells and DAS are complementary, for instance. We don’t get too bothered as a Forum about the terminology, although our members may do.
9 TMN MARKET UPDATE
MARKET UPDATE
MAKING SMALL CELL WAVES IN 2014
SMALL CELLS
The most impactful industry trend on the small cells space has not necessarily been all about small cells. The past few months have seen an increase in competitive positioning around indoor and in-building coverage, with major vendors bringing to market with great fanfare new products that are aimed only at enhancing in-building service.
T
here are a few reasons for this. First, those operators without much sub 1GHz spectrum know that they need a way of providing good in-building service, especially in the enterprise. Secondly, consumer expectations are now that they deserve full service even in a crowd of thousands – at an arcade, station, stadium or busy street. Third, vendors themselves are pushing systems as a competitive differentiator – seeing it as the next frontier in the sales battle. LTE macro is ongoing but mostly done – let’s take this inside. It’s important to note that not every designated in-building solution is a small cell solution, or at least not as previously understood. Ericsson’s Dot Radio System has been described as more of a DAS, as has Huawei’s LampSite solution, which Huawei sees as complementary to its Atomcell small cell. The likes of CommScope has come up with a DAS architecture that includes a node with an almost frighteningly wide range of frequency support. The edges are blurring in any case. Witness Alcatel-Lucent’s integration over CPRI of its baseband with TE Connectivity’s DAS controller.
The knock-on effect of this is likely to play well for small cell vendors who can tell a story that includes these key aspects: your in-building solution must be easy to plan and design, it must provide a level, preferable a deep level, of integration within the wider network, and if it can support or host a service platform, that’s a bonus. Another major theme emerging this year has been that of smoothing the path to deployment. Look to the sort of “Set Menu” approach of Alcatel-Lucent which is intended to make the process of ordering much easier for operators confused by a complicated looking A La Carte menu. Al-Lu has brought together a pre-ready meal of integrators, site owners, design and installation technicians. Skysites Americas is doing something similar, but more focussed on site acquisition and provision, in Latin America. Then there are the likes of Virgin Media Business and Arqiva in the UK that have spotted the opportunity to provide hosted or wholesale services to operators that are faced with logistical issues of gaining site access, approvals and all that that entails.
FEATURE: MARKET MAKERS
There is still also a focus on the “monetisation” of the small cell deployment – beyond its mere anti-churn and revenue generative role as a provider of enhanced coverage and capacity. Ip.access is one company that has iterated this vision quite consistently, mapping out a sort of services pathway up which an operator can walk. You can view Cisco’s intelligent WiFi – which seeks to build services and applications on top of data analytics - as another iteration of the same view. Especially relevant here is the architectural approach exemplified in different ways by SpiderCloud and Nokia. Nokia’s vision is of a controller for up to a hundred small cells. This presents the small cells to the network as one macro cell, but it also allows for the more local siting of applications and processes (caching, for instance) that require computing support at the edge of the network. SpiderCloud has been talking exactly the same sort of game – developing with Intel an ecosystem of edge intelligence players – to wit Saguna Networks, for example, or the enterprise PBX integration of a Tango. Technically, we have seen an increased focus from giant chip maker Qualcomm
into the small cells space, pushing concepts such as FeICIC for even more enhanced coordination and interference management at the systems level, thereby enabling (it hopes) denser deployments and more shipments. This commitment has been mirrored by Broadcom for example, among others supplying the small cell vendors with radio and baseband platforms. There has also been a clear focus on the “smoothing” technologies – software for automated design and planning, and then for ongoing optimisation – either in centralised or hybrid SON configurations. Amdocs has pushed hard at this market this year, following its acquisition of Celcite and Actix. Qualcomm and other chip developers are pushing SON at the SoC level, and then there are the independent software providers, such as AirHop, whose solutions are integrated into small cell platfroms from the likes of Radisys, and then into OEM designs themselves. SON is not new to the small cell world, of course. Indeed, SON features such as ANR have been a staple for small cells. This year has seen increased emphasis, however, with some operators going so far as to design
their own systems so as to move ahead in the market.
There has been a focus on “smoothing” technologies So with all this activity and development, have we yet seen much small cell activity on the ground from operators? Well, yes and no. In South Korea, Japan, and the USA we have the by now well known and familiar deployments from SKT, KT, NTT and AT&T. But we are also seeing Brazilian operators make much more small cell noise (Oi and TIM Brazil), with TIM tapping up AlcatelLucent for a rollout and Oi targeting the technology to solve some of its headaches. Yet major group operators in Europe who feel they have adequate spectrum, and many of them with coverage obligations to think about in the short term, still see 2016 as the year they will be stitching small cells into the fabric of their network – not as a patch by the way, but as something integral to the form of the cloth itself. But if they say 2016, do they really mean 2017 – another three years from here?
11 TMN MARKET UPDATE
FEATURE: MARKET MAKERS
Here’s our selection of key market makers in the small cell market in 2014. For a comprehensive collation of the small cell market ecosystem,
ALCATEL-LUCENT
Partnership with Qualcomm: joint investment in a strategic R&D program to develop the next generation of lightRadio products featuring Qualcomm Technologies’ FSM9900 family of Small Cell chipsets.
CISCO
Another company to announce a partnership with Qualcomm to power its small cells. Cisco also said it was extending its closed loop SON solution – Quantum SON, to enable small cell SON in a multi-vendor environment. The company also made play of its virtualised service architecture, allowing greater flexibility in the control of the network. This orchestration capability in the network is a key part of its smart network vision, enhanced by Quantum SON.
ERICSSON
see our Mapping The Small Cells map.
With the launch of its Radio Dot System the company was hoping for a major strategic impact on the market. Dot was described by Ericsson as “redefining” the small cell market, something that could be said literally because in many eyes what Ericsson has produced is a very smart and sleek looking DAS, with remote radios connected to Radio Units fed by a base station. At Mobile World Congress Ericsson was keen to point to active operator interest.
First Site Certification program for small cells: integrated process that provides a certified pathway for the deployment of small cells. Brazil: TIM will integrate Al-Lu femtocells to its 3G network, which concentrates its largest user base. Over a three-year period, TIM Brazil will make use of AlcatelLucent’s Enterprise Cell 9362, Homecell 9361, and Metrocell Outdoor 9364. China: China Mobile is deploying Alcatel-Lucent’s small cells solution in its TD-LTE network (which just happens to be the world’s largest).
12 TMN MARKET UPDATE
IP.ACCESS The dedicated small cell specialist was able to move the conversation on from mere product to something more strategic with its P-Series of so-called “Presence Cells”. A result of another industry alliance with Qualcomm (see Al-Lu and Cisco above) the cells were called “a completely new breed of small “ by the company. The idea is that the cells access presence data and support mobile phone location authentication to enable a range of new solutions including retail analytics, mobile finance and mobile promotions. Beyond the small cells themselves, ip.access also provides the back-end processing to deliver the presence data in a secure and anonymised form, direct to the vertical application provider.
HUAWEI Another one to bring a DAS-like solution to market – LampSite. The product has been put to work in a massive installation in Beijing airport by China Unicom. Also proved itself as an indoor solution in Vodafone’s UK HQ. That’s an interesting snippet – Vodafone is invested in SpiderCloud’s small cell solution for the mid to large enterprise market. Huawei also announced a “crowd-sourced” small cell solution for operators, which was a slightly confusing term for a small cell service package that include its AtomCell and LampSite products, its NFV-ready Service Anchor, its SON technology and its logistical relationships for sites, backhaul etc
FEATURE: MARKET MAKERS
SPIDERCLOUD The company not only brought an LTE-UMTS dual mode node to market, it saw the market move towards its vision of radio nodes that sit on existing cabling, controlled by a services node that is itself connected back to the operator core. NSN’s Flexi Zone, that places a batch of small cells under the control of a services node is very similar in philosophy, if different in application and execution. At MWC the company revelled in a range of partners from Intel, IBM and Saguna to Tango Networks. Intel has been here before, of course, in its work on edge intelligence with Ubiquisys (now Cisco). SpiderCloud was also able to point to Vodafone commercialising services based on its products in the Netherlands and the UK.
BACKHAUL
A couple of notable advances here, in a sector where
CCS
TARANA WIRELESS
a lot has been happening for a while. Announced the introduction of its AbsoluteAir 2 product line. Operating in the sub-6 GHz bands, AA 2 extends Tarana’s Concentrated Multipoint (CMP) topology with support for up to six dedicated 250 Mbps NLoS links and an aggregate capacity of 1.5 Gbps. All links operate at full capacity in a single 25 MHz radio channel. While others claim NLoS support, Tarana claims it is the only company that can deliver real-world performance, zero touch provisioning and operation, and scaleability without compromise. CCS said it had completed a roaringly successful trial of its self-organising point to multipoint small cell backhaul solution with China Telecom. The trial network consisted of a single CCS node located at the China Telecom head office on the eighth floor and a mesh network of additional nodes at street level and on nearby buildings. The average installation time per node was only 15 minutes including site preparation, without the need to RF plan or align antennas, CCS said. Throughput and latency tests were conducted at each location to demonstrate 480Mbps per node and sub-150s latency per hop. Greaves said that one of the unique advantages of the solution was its ability to automatically self-organise a group of nodes into an optimal topology without the need to RF plan or align the radio links.
OPTIMISATION & OTHER ENABLERS AMDOCS was one of many companies putting together an optimisation and SON strategy that included specific small cell capabilities. It took its network planning and deployment software and added small cell parameters to create a Small Cell solution, claiming that compared to internal process tools that operators have today Amdocs’ planning module would reduce network roll out time by 35% and costs by 25%. The company also messaged hard around the integration of Celcite and Amdocs into its optimisation and SON business.
IBWAVE Amongst those leading the charge for dedicated indoor and in-building planning and design solutions. The thrust from iBwave was around simplicity of use, and putting tools into the hands of technicians who are not highly skilled in RF design.
RANPLAN Ranplan made plenty of its in-to-out overall knowledge of RF behaviours, and its increased software design capabilities. Its push to market was emblematic of the need for products and software that make getting small cells into buildings easier.
13 TMN MARKET UPDATE
ON THE UP SIDE…
SMALL CELL STRATEGY?
WHY ADOPT A
14 TMN MARKET UPDATE
OPERATORS SAY…
60% REDUCED COST DATA DELIVERY
50%
CAPACITY INCREASE
55%
BUT… THEY SEE KEY BARRIERS 60% operators backhaul availability
55% site acquisition
40% network provisioning*
NEW APPS & SERVICES 32% monetisation
WIFI INTEGRATION
50%
LOGISTICS BACKHAUL & TCO
STILL TOP 3 WORRIES FOR OPERATORS†
DO THE ANALYSTS AGREE? SO..HOW MUCH IS A SMALL CELL TO DEPLOY? BETWEEN $6,000 TO OVER $60,000 PER DEPLOYMENT!
26
44
= 7.4 MILLION SMALL CE20LL13S IN FIELD OCT
70%
GROWTH IN 2013
642,000
SMALL CELLS SHIPPED IN 2013
OVER 50% 3G
500,00
0 public access small c ell service s in live worldw ide by 201 5.
I
CARRIER WI-F
100
80
60
40
20
UP 143% FROM 2012
CELLS FEMTO 016 2 BY
BY 2017, three small cells per macro base station in urban areas. Today, 750,000 MACRO BASE STATIONS deployed worldwide in metro areas. That equals 2.25 OPEN ACCESS URBAN SMALL CELLS BY 2017 (if the number of macro base stations remained constant).º
TATION IMPLEMEN
ENTERPRISE RESIDENTIAL KS** 17 IN OWN NETWOR
UP‡
350% 86%
The installed base of small cells set to grow from almost 11 MILLION TODAY TO 92 MILLION IN 2016. 86% of them femtocells.º
LLS AND H SMALL CE ABI RESEAC T EN M ASSESS COMPETITIVE
RS 56 OPERATO DEPLOYED
3G/LTE
FEMTOCELL SHIPMENTS INCREASE TENFOLD 3.75 million in 2013 to 37.45 million in 2018‡
ING? N IN W ’S O H W
AND WHO HAS DEPLOYED?
DEPENDING ON TYPE OF CELL, LOCATION AND BACKHAUL**
3G/LTE multimode shipments to INCREASE 350% IN 2014‡
TO VEND P ORS
20
40
80
60
100
N
INNOVATIO
Market Infographic sponsor: iBwave
*
Maravedis-Rethink > †ExelixisNet & Xona Partners survey > ‡ABI Research > **iGR > º Ericsson and Informa T&M
M Mobile PLANNER
SMALL CELL NETWORKS. MAKE DESIGN SIMPLE.