The Nasher Magazine Spring 2019

Page 48

NASHER PRIZE DIALOGUES

PERFORMANCE AS SCULPTURE Reykjavik Art Museum, Iceland

Featuring artists Ragnar Kjartansson and Theaster Gates, with Markús Þór Andrésson, curator of Reykjavik Art Museum, moderating.

Artists Ragnar Kjartansson and Theaster Gates discuss the role that performance plays in their respective practices in a Nasher Prize Dialogues talk in Reykjavik, Iceland. Markús Þór Andrésson: So, Theaster Gates, born in Chicago,

Ragnar Kjartansson: Yeah, I think I more wanted to do painting

studied urban planning before turning to pottery and developing

because I just liked the idea of painting. Somehow, it was more

his artistic career. He merges this background in everything he

like I liked the idea of being an artist, just the mood of it. And

does today, creating objects and installations of found material

that was what drew me in, and also just the idea of the smell

and transforming the raw material of urban neighborhoods into

of paint and the material of paint. And also, yeah, kind of how

active and relevant cultural hubs within the community.

hopeless it was.

Ragnar Kjartansson was born here in Reykjavik, where he

MA: How so?

studied art and household management. Kjartansson draws on the entire “act of art” in his performative practice. The history of

RK: I really felt like painting was a hopeless thing. After, you

film, music, theater, visual culture, and literature find their way

know, after Modernism.

into his video installations, durational performances, drawing, and painting. So, welcome to “Painting and Pottery”!

TG: Was painting hopeless or were you hopeless?

A wonderful evening on these old beautiful crafts. Humble acts,

RK: Well yeah, I think I was just hopeless … You know, I was

but yet, rich artistic mediums. But I thought it would be great to

just young. But that actually gave me this idea to kind of, like,

start with this. Where have we come from painting and pottery

pretend to paint. Then I felt free. Then I just pretended to be this

in your cases? Theaster, it would be lovely to hear, you started in

painter and I just continued to pretend to be an artist. I also think

this craftsmanship, you still work with it and think a lot about the

I don’t come from material, really. I kind of come from pretense.

day. But in this period, since you started working with this simple material, to what you are doing now, these huge megalomaniac

TG: Yeah. No, that’s great. The other day some people were

projects, which are such a vast way from this origin, is pottery

at my studio videotaping me. And they were like, “Well, we

still relevant? How do the two connect? And was this something

need you to make a pot. Because nobody really believes you

you saw already, when you started making pots, that this was a

know how to make a pot, you just talk about making pots all the

material you could expand into this new domain?

time.” So these people came to my studio and they had some big cameras. It was like, lighting and there was like, 17 of them

Theaster Gates: In some ways. Whatever I’m making today …

and they had these huge cameras. And I was wedging [the clay]

I don’t know what I’m making today. But whatever it’s evolved

and they were saying things in these little like, [quietly mumbles]

into, it feels like there was something in the philosophy of “craft”

“Yeah, you gotta come over there so we can…[trails off] Yeah,

that got me here. So in a way, when you spend a long time with

we gotta, it’s good…[trails off] Yeah, go wide then come in

a material, you either fall in love with the material, or you fall in

closer. Yeah, that’s right, stay there.” And I was wedging. And

love with what the material teaches you. I think I fell in love with

they were like, “Uh, yeah, Theaster, stay there! [hushed] Okay,

what clay was teaching me. So I don’t mind saying I’m a potter.

now if you could just elevate…[trails off] He’s just like, wedging

I like it. In a way, because I feel like all the things that happened

…” And then somebody said, “That looks good.” And then I

as a result of clay, they feel so rich and so beautiful.

kind of put a little extra into it! [laughter]

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