Rochester couple encourage people to purchase HEALTHY PET FOOD
Rochester residents Brian and Hope Eber have always been devoted Yorkshire Terrier lovers — so much so they say it’s really them who have been “owned” by their precious Yorkies for nearly 30 years. Their passion for their pups took a transformative turn in 2017 when Hope Eber found a Facebook group called Cathy’s Yorkie Tips & Suggestions.
Founded by Cathy Lanier, a certified carnivore nutritionist, the group offers invaluable insights into the health and wellness of dogs through species-appropriate diets.
Hope Eber began following Cathy’s detailed protocols, backed by countless hours of research and education shared on the group’s page. The results were astounding. “Our Yorkies have never been happier and healthier,” Hope Eber shared. “I only wish I had known this information years ago for my first two Yorkies.”
But the benefits of Lanier’s advice extend beyond Yorkies. Her group is designed for all breeds, and her mission to improve pet nutrition has inspired the Ebers to spread the word.
They sell species-appropriate dog and cat food at their booth at Mustard Seed Mercantile in Rochester. Among their offerings is Albright’s Raw Pet Food, a Fort Wayne-based company specializing in whole food, frozen raw pet food recipes for dogs and cats.
Josh Krieg, co-owner of Albright’s, recently visited Rochester for an interview, sharing his passion for biologically appropriate pet diets. “It’s essential to choose food that pets are designed to eat based on their biology, species, and ancestry,” he explained.
Krieg also emphasized that “People should choose food for their pets that they are going to thrive on, not just survive on. It’s about extending the life of the pet and preventing chronic diseases and conditions, but it’s also about giving them a very high quality of life.”
Lanier, joining the discussion via a call from Florida, emphasized the importance of raw, synthetic-free diets. Her dedication to pet nutrition began after her Yorkie, Pepe, tragically passed away from heartworm medication side effects. This
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EBER FAMILY PETS The Ebers are focused on healthier pet food due to having Yorkies. Shown from left are Bella, Emie, Pixie, Faith and Zoie. Photo provided by Hope Eber.
YORKIES
Shown are the couple’s Yorkies from left, Bella, Zoie and Pixie. Photo provided by Hope Eber.
HEALTHIER FOOD FOR PETS Brian and Hope Eber encourage people to purchase healthier food for their pets. The couple sells several types of raw, natural food out of their booth at Mustard Seed Mercantile in Rochester, including Albright’s, based out of Fort Wayne. From left are Josh Krieg with Albright’s, Hope Eber and Brian Eber. Photo by Leah Sander.
Weaver retires after over 40 years of teaching at RCS
By LEAH SANDER Staff Writer
“Music’s always been a big part of my life,” said Jill Weaver.
She instilled that in her students’ lives during her more than 40 years of teaching, with the majority spent at Rochester Community Schools.
Weaver, who lives outside Rochester, retired on Friday, Dec. 20, as the Columbia and Riddle Elementary School music teacher.
Both education and music became part of her life at an early age, she said.
When she was growing up, her older sister played piano.
Weaver noted when her sister went off to school, “I’d go and play her songs on the piano.”
She also sang a lot in different functions growing up and played saxophone and oboe at Woodlan High School in Allen County.
Later on while attending Ball State University, she sang and played the oboe and piano.
Weaver said one of her teaching influences was her greataunt, Florence Kurtz.
“Basically she taught me how to teach because ... we played school together,” she said.
Weaver said her high school choir director, Marlene Everson, also inspired her career.
Weaver got her bachelor’s degrees in elementary education and music at Ball State. She later earned a master’s degree from there.
After graduation, she taught for a year in the DeKalb Eastern School District. However, Weaver was laid off due to the corporation doing a reduction in force.
She was then informed of an opening at Rochester Community Schools. After applying for that, she was told Rochester would hire her, with DeKalb Eastern also having a position for her.
Weaver asked her father what she should do.
“He said, ‘I think your choice is obvious,’” she said of him advising her to take the RCS job.
“It was kind of almost a God thing,” Weaver said of being hired at Rochester.
She first taught remedial reading and math at Riddle and Columbia before getting to teach music.
During periods when she taught other classes at RCS, Weaver said she was involved with music elsewhere.
“I’ve done a lot of Christmas shows with church kids or church choirs, even done a little bit with adult choirs and such too,” she said. “I’ve given piano
lessons over the years.”
Weaver noted she opted to teach for so long as she tries “to lead (her) life following the direction that God gives (her).”
She said her life path always was focused on or got refocused on education.
“I feel like I’ve never lost my joy,” she said. “Overall I still love
what I do.”
One of her favorite memories from teaching is of a little boy who didn’t really speak at all.
The boy ended up playing a drum in a school performance “flawlessly,” said Weaver.
She noted all his classmates stated the boy playing was their favorite part of the concert.
“As that kid walked out of the classroom, he looked at me, and he said, ‘thank you for letting me drum,’ and they were the first words I ever heard from him,” said Weaver.
“Those are the kind of things that make a difference,” she said.
Weaver said she’ll miss her students and colleagues after leaving the classroom, though she won’t miss having to constantly focus on new educational guidelines.
Her retirement plans include reading, traveling and learning
to play a few new instruments.
She also wants to spend more time with her family.
Weaver has been married to Tom Weaver for more than 40 years. They have two sons, two daughters and six grandchildren, plus former foreign exchange students from Ukraine that they consider to be family.
“My kids have had musical training too,” noted Weaver. She mentioned one of her sons performs with an orchestra in Paris, France.
Weaver encourages others to go into education because “it’s the only way that we’re going to build our future.”
“Every doctor, every lawyer, every military member, every waitress, every custodian ... everyone has started their life, their education in a school, and if we want to impact the future for the positive, it starts right here with teachers,” she said.
Popular words
By RUSS DAVIDSON SR. Guest Writer
What is the most popular word said every day? Not sure,
perhaps “Jesus.”
The word “thank you” has a nice ring to it. If you put the two together you have “thank you, Jesus.”
MUSIC TEACHER Columbia and Riddle Elementary School music teacher Jill Weaver, right, directs kindergartners at Columbia in class recently. She retired as a teacher on Friday, Dec. 20. Photo by Leah Sander.
State of the City Event is Jan. 29
The Rochester Kiwanis Club and the Fulton County Chamber of Commerce are pleased to announce the upcoming State of the City event featuring Rochester Mayor Trent Odell.
This annual event provides an opportunity for community members to learn about the city’s accomplishments over the
past year and gain insights into plans and initiatives for the year ahead.
The event is at 11:30 a.m. Wednesday, Jan. 29, at the Fulton County Museum, 37 E. 375N, Rochester.
Attendees will have the chance to hear directly from Odell about the city’s progress,
Let’s Study The Bible —
challenges and future goals.
To RSVP, please contact Kellie at (574) 224-2666 or via email at kellie@fultoncountychamber.com by Monday, Jan. 27. Alternatively, people may register online at shorturl.at/ YZQfN. The cost to attend is $10, payable by cash or check at the event.
God loves you!
(Read: 1 John 4:12-21)
And we have known and believed the love that God hath to us. God is love; and he that dwelleth in love dwelleth in God, and God in him (1 John 4:16).
God now and Christians who love one another will have confidence when Christ returns. Where there is true love for God and his people, there need be no fear of future judgment.
By THE REV. RON PURKEY
First, The Spirit Witnesses To Us (1 John 4:12-16). People cannot see God, but they can see God’s children revealing him in their love for one another and for those in need. This love is not something that we work up; it is the work of the Holy Spirit within (Romans 5:5).
God’s love flows from us as we yield to the Spirit. Christians do not love each other because of their good qualities, but in spite of their bad qualities. As we abide in his love, we have no difficulty loving others.
Second, Christ Is Coming For Us (1 John 4:17-18). Christians who obey God have boldness with
God never meant for people to live in terror. There was no fear on earth until Satan and sin entered the world (Genesis 3:10). Adam and Eve were afraid and hid. Judgment is coming, and anyone who has never trusted Christ ought to be afraid. But Christians need never be afraid to meet their Lord (2 Timothy 1:7; Romans 8:15).
Third, God Loves Us (1 John 4:19-21). The theme of God’s love began in chapter 3, and here it closes the chapter: “We love, because he first loved us.” By nature, we know little about love (Titus 3:3-6); God had to show it to us on the cross (Romans 5:8) and plant it in our hearts (Romans 5:5).
Note 1 John 4:10. “There is none who seeks after God,” says Romans 3:11, so God came seeking man (Genesis 3:8; Luke 19:10).
John shows the contradiction between saying we love God while hating other Christians. How can we love God in heaven when we
Rochester couple
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loss drove her to become a certified pet nutritionist and a champion for better pet food choices.
“Pets will be much happier and healthier on this food, food intended for them to eat. The whole idea is getting back to a biologically appropriate, species appropriate diet and stopping the chemical, synthetic filled food; they have no place in a carnivore’s diet,” Lanier said.
The Ebers have witnessed remarkable improvements in their Yorkies’ health since switching to raw food. Hope shared “Our Yorkies are so in tune with their
mealtime that they start reminding me 30 minutes beforehand…. it just reinforces that they’re eating what they’re meant to eat and that brings me joy.”
Krieg shared a similar experience with his own dog, who hasn’t needed a vet visit since transitioning to a raw diet. “This isn’t just about feeding pets,” he said. “It’s about giving them their best life.”
Hope and Brian Ebers are committed to helping other pet owners navigate the world of raw feeding. They encourage skeptics to watch the free documentary Pet Fooled on YouTube and
do not love God’s children here on earth? John uses the term “brethren” or “brother” 17 times in his letter, referring, of course, to all of God’s children, male and female. Christians are expected to love each other because they have experienced the love of God in their own hearts.
God commands us to love one another; see 1 John 3:11; John 13:3435; John 15:17; Colossians 1:4. It is too bad that our hearts are so cold that he must keep reminding us of this obligation.
Keep in mind that Christian love does not mean we must agree with everything a brother or sister thinks or does. We may not like some of their personal characteristics. But, because they are in Christ, we love them for Jesus’ sake. Read James 4 to see what happens when selfishness reigns instead of love.
Remember: “Jesus loves me this I know for the Bible tells me so. ... Yes, Jesus loves me!.” (See John 3:16).
Read Ron Purkey’s Bible study outlines free at rcpbibleoutlines. com. Purkey has been an ordained Baptist minister for 50 years.
visit their Facebook page, Pure Yorkie Joy, for guidance. In addition to Albright’s, they also carry Smallbatch, a top-rated freezedried brand that requires simple rehydration. Both brands are highly recommended by Lanier on the brand assessment document located on her Facebook page.
To make raw feeding accessible, the Ebers plan to offer a loyalty program with discounts provided by manufacturers from time to time. Hope Eber said “If doing this interview and offering this food in our booth helps even one cat or dog, it’s all worth it.”
Director Of Marketing, Kristin DeVittorio kdevittorio@the-papers.com
rkrygowski@the-papers.com
Fulton County
GIVING BLOOD Anna Roe gives blood at the American Red Cross drive at the Fulton County Public Library’s Rochester branch on Thursday, Dec. 26. Photo by Leah Sander.
o B itua R ies
Georgianna M. Kanouse
Talented Seamstress
Georgianna M. Kanouse, 90, Rochester, passed away peacefully at her home in the late afternoon of Dec. 19, 2024.
On Sept. 26, 1934, Georgianna Marie Alderfer was born in Plymouth. She was the treasured daughter of Jennings and Olive Boling Alderfer. Growing up she shared her childhood with two brothers, Frankie and Forrest.
For many years Georgianna was a talented seamstress at Hart-Schaffner-Marx where she worked making men’s business suits until the Rochester location closed. Later she worked at the Newsstand in customer service. Georgianna was a member of the Queen Pin Bowling League at Quick’s Lanes.
At home Georgianna enjoyed yard work keeping her yard in pristine condition and always planting flowers each spring to enhance the landscape with vibrant colors. She also enjoyed watching and feeding the birds around her home.
Left to cherish Georgianna’s memory are her son, Rick Kanouse (Brandy), Rochester; three grandchildren, Tyler Kanouse, Casey Johnson and Amy Sanchez; her two felines, Ellie and Midnight and a canine, Ruby, the custom blend.
Preceding Georgianna in death are her parents; daughter, Kristine Huntsberger, in July 2006; two brothers, Franklin “Frankie” Alderfer, age 10, and Forrest Alderfer.
Private family services will be held at a later date. She will be laid to eternal rest at Plymouth’s New Oak Hill Cemetery.
Arrangements have been entrusted to The Good Family Funeral Home, Rochester.
Preferred memorials in lieu of flowers may be made to the Fulton County Animal Education and Adoption Center, 1540 Wentzel St., Rochester, IN 46975.
Online expressions of sympathy may be made to her family at goodfamilyfh.com
Barbara A. Neighbor
Dental Hygienist and Fulton County Historical Society volunteer
Barbara A. Neighbor 86, Rochester, passed away at 10:53 p.m. Sunday, Dec. 22, 2024, at Stillwater Hospice, Fort Wayne.
She was born on Jan. 5, 1938, in LaPorte County, the daughter of Joe G. and Irene (Cites) Leek. On July 11, 1964, in Valparaiso, she married Robert B. Neighbor; who preceded her in death on Aug. 20, 1995.
BARBARA A.
Barbara had worked as a dental hygienist, Avon sales representative, Federal Mogul and Wal-Mart. She had been a volunteer for the Fulton County Historical Society and member of the Purdue University Extension Busy Belles. She enjoyed reading, puzzles, coloring and cooking.
Survivors include her children, Pamela (Raymond) Saltsman, Rensselaer, Alan (Tina) Neighbor, Kingman, Ariz. and Douglas Neighbor, Rochester; five grandchildren; 11 great-grandchildren; siblings, David (Jodi) Leek, Veedersburg, Tom (Barb) Leek, Largo Fla. and Den (Toni) Leek, Wanatah; and several nieces and nephews.
She was preceded in death by her parents; sister, Sandra Leek; and brother, James (Marge) Leek.
Graveside services were conducted at 1:15 p.m. Monday, Dec. 30, at Citizens Cemetery, Rochester.
Online condolences may be expressed at zimmermanbrosfh. com.
Arrangements were entrusted to Zimmerman Bros. Funeral Home, Rochester.
Steven M. Kleckner
Union Carpenter and Army Veteran
Steven M. Kleckner 42, Rochester, passed away at Woodlawn Hospital, Rochester, on the night of Dec. 21, 2024.
Steven was born on Feb. 17, 1982, in Valparaiso, the son of Elaine (Weinkauff) and Harold Kleckner Jr. He had worked as an Union Carpenter.
Court News
Circuit Court
Our dad made everyone laugh, was the life of the party, always confidently himself even though he knew most people didn’t like that. He was awesome at playing guitar, a great soldier, veteran serving with the United States Army and a wonderful dad to his children. He enjoyed talking to anyone and everyone, spending time with his friends and family, fishing, hunting, playing guitar and country music, but above everything he loved being a dad.
Survivors include his mother, Elaine Kleckner, Valparaiso; son, Alex Kleckner, Lansing, Mich.; daughters, Alicia Kleckner, Bloomington and Jasmine Kleckner, Grand Rapids, Mich.; brothers, Kurtis Kleckner and Michael (Cindy) Kleckner, both of Valparaiso; and his grandchild, Dakota Kleckner, Owosso, Mich.
He was preceded in death by his father.
His quote was “We live everyday, we only die once. So live everyday as if it was your last.” And he did.
A time to celebrate Steven’s life and visit with his family will be announced as soon as the family has the ability to provide.
Arrangements have been entrusted to Zimmerman Bros. Funeral Home, Rochester.
Online condolences may be expressed at zimmermanbrosfh.com
Maxine Fish
Whippoorwill Church Organist For 60 Plus Years
Mrs. Maxine Fish, 95, Rochester, passed away at 2:15 a.m. Wednesday, Dec. 25, 2024.
In Fulton County, on May 3, 1929, Maxine Reese was born to Lloyd and Donna Collins Reese. Growing up she shared her childhood with a sister and four brothers. She graduated from Argos High School.
Maxine and Dale V. Fish were married on May 15, 1949, on the farm in Richland Center. They enjoyed over 75 years of life’s adventures. From their union came three wonderful children, Barbara, Diane and Merlyn. The family tree continued to grow with the added blessings of three more generations.
Many will remember Maxine working at Wile’s Department Store or at Woodlawn Hospital’s medical records. As a talented baker, she made many celebration cakes for weddings, graduations and special birthdays.
Maxine was a devoted member of Whippoorwill Community Church for over 70 years. She served the church as organist for many of those years accompanying the congregation with inspiring worship music.
Maxine is lovingly remembered by her husband, Dale; two daughters, Barbara Clark and husband Rick, Green Bay, Wis. and Diane Fish, Kansas City, Mo.; a son, Merlyn Fish and wife Sharon, Wooster, Ohio; five grandchildren; six great-grandchildren; one great-great-granddaughter; sister, Bonnie Baker, Mentone; one brother, Richard Reese and wife Cora, Denver; and numerous nieces and nephews.
Preceding Maxine in death are her parents; and the three Reese brothers, W. Gene, Wayne and V. Maynard.
A celebration of life service was held at noon on Saturday, Dec. 28, in the Good Family Funeral Home, 1200 W. 18th St., Rochester, with Pastor Brian Sewell officiating. Interment was in the Rochester IOOF Cemetery.
Online expressions of sympathy may be made to her family at goodfamilyfh.com.
Cathy D. Graham
The following petitions have been filed in Fulton Circuit Court, Judge Arthur Christopher Lee presiding: Complaints
RHP Partners III Capital, LLC v. Donna Powers, Rochester, and Keith Lebo, Rochester, $32,275.08
Superior Court
The following petitions have been filed in Fulton Superior Court, Judge Gregory L. Heller presiding: Complaints
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. v. Alyssa Miller, Rochester, $7,276.53
Mortgage Foreclosure
Vanderbuilt Mortgage and Finance, Inc. v. Kimberly Minix, Monterey, and Larry Minix, Rochester, $45,550.37
Traffic Violations
The following fines and levies were paid in Fulton County courts:
Failure of occupant to use a safety belt — Diane Uwimbabazi, Kentwood, Mich., $25
Following too closely, speeding — Dennis Hernandez-Martinez, $200
Operating a motor vehicle with a false plate-plate belongs to another vehicle, no valid driver’s license, speeding — Idowu Obolanle, Indianapolis, $215
Speeding — Gwendolyn Hullinger, Michigan City, $154.50; Max Shoaf, Brookston, $164.50; Yesenia Boyer, Noblesville, $154.50; Shelly Williamson, Greenwood, $154.50; Selena Ward, Indianapolis, $175; Lincoln Mason, Florence, Ky., $154.50; Darlene Tinsley, Indianapolis, $175; Madysen Cossey, South Bend, $175; Mohammed Abusara, Skokie Ill., $164.50; Alexander Searfoss, South Bend, $175; Joseph Peralt, North Miami, Fla., $175; Shawn Burkle, Ft. Thomas, Ky., $164.50; Jeremiah Joseph, Grand Rapids, Mich., $165; Heidi Gutierrez, Valparaiso, $154.50; Robert Teall, Elkhart, $164.50; Hunter Evans, Rochester, $175; Mikel Dorsey, South Bend, $169.44; Kenny Foster, Kokomo, $175; Sydney Hylton, Indianapolis, $164.50; Elliot Kindred, Indianapolis, $175; Jeus Arizmendi, Goshen, $164.50; Jonathan Hudson, Greenfield, $154.50; Grand Bardayan, Granger, $164.50; Michaela Kamp, Rochester, $164.50
Speeding, failure to provide vehicle registration certificate — Elizabeth Kloska, Niles, Mich., $175
D.
Cathy D. Graham, 69, Rochester , died at 10:05 a.m. Wednesday, Dec. 25, 2024, at her residence. She was born on Aug. 3, 1955. On Feb. 15, 1974, she married Ronald Lee Graham; who survives.
Additional survivors are her daughters, Misty (Anthony) Soupley, Pipe Creek, Texas and Lacey (Michael) Jones, Roches-
ter; six grandchildren; mother, Betty Singleton, Kokomo; sister, Julie (Mark) Payne, Carmel; and several nieces and nephews. She was preceded in death by her father, John Singleton; brothers, Jeff Singleton and Randy Singleton.
Funeral services were held at 10:30 a.m. Monday, Dec. 30, at Hartzler Funeral Home, 305 W. Rochester St. Akron, with Pastor Butch Troke officiating. Interment was in Greenlawn Cemetery, Greentown.
Memorial donations may be made to Beaver Dam Church, Attn: Wheels on Fire.
Online condolences can be shared with the family at hartzlerfuneralservices.com
The following couple has filed for a marriage dissolution in Fulton County courts: Harvey — Robert Harvey, Warsaw, and Lorraine Harvey, Akron. No minor children.
GEORGIANNA M. KANOUSE
NEIGHBOR
CATHY
GRAHAM
Mary Esther Herschberger
Rebecca and Darell Herschberger, Akron, are the parents of a daughter, Mary Esther, born at 12:19 a.m. Thursday, Dec. 19, at Blessed Beginnings Care Center, Inc., Nappanee. She weighed 8 pounds, 11 ounces, and was 21 inches long.
STEVEN M. KLECKNER
MAXINE FISH
O bituaries
David G. Bookwalter
Millwright And Air Force Veteran
David G. Bookwalter, 91, Rochester, passed away at 10:10 p.m. Wednesday, Dec. 25, 2024, at Peabody Retirement Community, North Manchester.
On March 2, 1933, David Gene Bookwalter was born in Cass County to Floyd and Ida Snavely Bookwalter. He graduated from Merrillville High School. Answering the call of patriotism, David served with the United States Air Force. He was honorably discharged in 1956.
With a strong work ethic, as a millwright, David worked for U.S. Steel Mills of Gary. His memberships include the Masonic Lodge No. 157, Crown Point and American Legion Post No. 36, Rochester. David enjoyed relaxing around his favorite watering holes, catching the fish of the day. He also liked to go antiquing and restoring old cars.
Left to cherish David’s memory are daughter, Shirley Dayberry and husband Gene, Logansport; three sons, Dale Bookwalter and Michael Bookwalter, Logansport and Glen Bookwalter and wife Joan, Hebron; five grandchildren, six great-grandchildren; one great-great-granddaughter; and a sister, Carol Steinhauer and Paul, Wisconsin.
Preceding David in death are his parents; a half-brother, Everett in 1989; and his red Husky, Rose.
A graveside service celebrating the life of David G. Bookwalter will be held in the Bethlehem Cemetery, at a time to be announced soon. The Fulton County Veteran’s Honor Guard and the United States Air Force Honors Team will accord military graveside rites.
Tri Kappa accepting applications for state scholarships
The state organization of Tri Kappa will award a variety of scholarships to college students throughout Indiana in the spring.
Tri Kappa has provided scholarship awards since 1914, recognizing students on the local, province and state levels. Chapters, provinces and the state organization combined gave more than $1.5 million in 2024 to honor academic achievement.
Applicants are being sought for the following state scholarships:
Academic Scholarships
To apply for a $1,000 scholarship, students must be currently at least a sophomore or be in the second year of a community or junior college and transferring to a four-year program at the time of application. Students must plan to be enrolled full time during the subsequent school year in a baccalaureate or graduate program.
Sophomore status refers to hours completed; applicants must have completed at least 30 semester hours (36 quarter hours) prior to an application.
Criteria used by the Tri Kappa selection committee are academic achievement, strong goals and extracurricular and work experiences.
Key And Vocational Scholarships
These scholarships are $1,000 and are directed to those students who have no previous degree beyond high school and have had a lapse in their education for at least five years. Those students enrolled in an accredited school offering an associate or baccalaureate degree, who have completed one semester, may apply.
Vocational applicants should be students who will be enrolled in a post-high school accredited vocational, technical or trade certification program.
Library to offer January programs
Kewanna-Union Township Public Library is offering the following programs in January. The library is located at 210 E. Main St., Kewanna. For more information and updates, check out its Facebook page, call (574) 653-2011, or visit kewanna.lib.in.us.
Kids’ Craft Time
4-5 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 2. Zach’s Tech Time
10 a.m to noon Monday, Jan. 6. Teens & Tweens Art Club
4 p.m. Tuesday, Jan. 7. Sip & Solve
11 a.m Wednesday, Jan. 8. Adult Book Club
2 p.m. Wednesday, Jan. 8, or all month on Facebook.
Family Bingo Night
4-5 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 9. Nutrition Program
11 a.m. Wednesday, Jan. 15.
Home-Schoolers At The Library
2 p.m. Wednesday, Jan. 15.
Game On
4-5 p.m Thursday, Jan. 16. Closed for Martin Luther King Day
Monday, Jan. 20 Chair Exercises
11 a.m. Wednesday, Jan. 22. Makerspace
4-5 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 23. Story Time
11 a.m. Saturday, Jan. 25. Zach’s Tech Time
10 a.m. to noon Monday, Jan. 27. Library Board Meeting
6 p.m. Monday, Jan. 27. Back To The Past
“Our Kewanna” will be at 11 a.m. Wednesday, Jan. 29. “Catch” Kids’ Club
4-5 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 30. Adult Craft Night
5:30 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 30. Regular Weekly Events
• Teens N Tweens, 4 p.m. every Tuesday.
• Coffee & Tea Time 10:30 a.m. and Lego Club 4 p.m. every Wednesday.
• Kid’s Night 4 p.m. and Euchre Night every Thursday.
• Coloring Club all month long.
‘Serving Up Success’ training series
The Fulton County Chamber of Commerce and BizGro by FEDCO announce the upcoming “Serving Up Success” training series designed to empower restaurant and food service professionals with the tools they need to thrive in a competitive industry.
This comprehensive three-part series will be led by hospitality expert Donald Vita, who brings over 30 years of experience in restaurants, catering, and hotels to this exclusive program.
The sessions, scheduled for February will focus on essential topics such as menu development, staff recruitment and training, financial management, and delivering exceptional customer experienc-
Criteria used by the Tri Kappa selection committee for these two scholarships are academic achievement, strong goals and community and work experiences.
Fine Arts Scholarships
Students majoring in art, art therapy, dance, drama, music or music therapy are eligible. To apply for a $1,000 scholarship, students must be currently enrolled in an accredited baccalaureate or graduate degree program, having completed at least one academic year following high school graduation.
The Twanette Nutter Fleming Music Award
Applicants for this award must be enrolled in a fully-accredited course of study leading to a degree to teach music in a private, public or parochial school. They must have completed at least one academic year, following high school graduation. The amount of the scholarship varies.
Students wishing to apply for any of these scholarships are encouraged to contact their high school guidance counselor.
Complete information about all state Tri Kappa scholarships are available at trikappa.org/scholarships.
es. Each session offers actionable insights tailored for food service owners, operators, and those considering entering the industry.
Event Details
Session 1: A Recipe for Success 9-11 a.m. Monday, Feb. 3.
Topics: Market niche, menu design, pricing strategies, inventory control, food safety, and more.
Session 2: You Can’t Do It Alone, 9-11 a.m. Monday, Feb. 10.
Topics: Staff recruitment, workplace culture, employee perks, coaching, and discipline.
Session 3: 10 Versus 3, 9-11 a.m. Monday, Feb. 17.
Topics: Training staff, service standards, addressing customer needs, advertising, and more.
All sessions will be held at FEDCO, 822 Main St., Rochester. Registration is $125 for the full series and only $99 for chamber members. The deadline to register is Jan. 24.
For more information or to register, contact Kellie Scobie at the Fulton County Chamber of Commerce at kellie@fultoncountychamber.com or call (574) 2242666. Alternatively, you can visit business.fultoncountychamber. com/events/details/serving-upsuccess-restaurant-food-servicetraining-series-8450
Don’t miss the opportunity to enhance your business’s success and connect with industry peers. Reserve a spot today.
DAVID G. BOOKWALTER
Updates and happenings around the area
Kid’s craft time will be from 4-5 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 2, in Kewanna Union Township Public Library, 210 E. Main St., Kewanna.
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Chair exercises will be from 10-10:40 a.m. Thursday, Jan. 2, in Akron Public Library, 205 E. Rochester St., Akron.
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There will be teen oil painting at 3 p.m. Friday, Jan. 3, in the teen oasis, at the Fulton County Public Library, 320 W. Seventh St., Rochester.
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Enjoy pajama day at the Aubbee Library, 7432 Main St., Leiters Ford, from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. Friday, Jan. 3. Wear your coziest pajamas and enjoy a cup of cocoa. Popcorn and movies will be served all day.
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A board of works meeting will be at 8:30 a.m. Friday, Jan. 3, in the Rochester City Building Complex, 320 Main St., Rochester.
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Light Up The Park is a drive-thru event held 7 p.m. to midnight through Jan. 4. A community-driven event featuring light up displays created by local businesses, organizations and residents. Vehicles must enter by the baseball diamond on 13th St., Rochester.
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Sidewalk/board meeting will be at 5 p.m. Tuesday, Jan. 7, in the Rochester City Building Complex, 320 Main St., Rochester.
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Akron town council meeting will be at 5:45 p.m. Wednesday, Jan. 22, in Akron Town Hall, 206 W. Rochester St., Akron.
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Town of Akron board of zoning appeals meeting is scheduled at 7 p.m. Thursday, Jan. 23, in Akron Town Hall, 206 W. Rochester St., Akron.
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Help be a part of United Ministries of Fulton County. United
Ministries gives assistance to Fulton County residents in need, while keeping God’s purposes in mind. Donations may be mailed to P.O. Box 531, Rochester, IN 46975.
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The Indiana Housing and Community Development Authority Energy Assistance Program can help pay heating and electric bills. To see if you qualify and to apply visit EAP.ihcda.in.gov.
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Families Helping Families is a non-profit organization in need of formula and diapers for the community. If interested in donating or in need of formula and/or diapers, stop by from 2-5 p.m. Mondays, at the Solid Rock Church, 913 Main St., Rochester. For more information, call Michelle Skiles at (574) 835-8813.
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Warm blankets and sleeping bag donations can be donated at the Optimist pumpkin stand on Ninth Street. All donated items will be given to the homeless in Rochester.
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Recovery Cafe Fulton County offers a safe, compassionate, non-judgmental space for anyone struggling with addiction, trauma, homelessness and mental health challenges. They offer weekly recovery circles, community resources, fun activities, social events, free meals, and life skills. For more information call (574) 223-2233, visit the website at recoverycafefultoncounty.org, or the Facebook page fb.com/recoverycafefultoncounty.
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Helping Hands Store located at St. John’s Lutheran Church, 404 Jefferson St., Rochester, offers free items to those in need. The store is open from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Monday through Thursday or by appointment. It offers clothes, shoes, bedding, household goods and furniture. For more information or to set up an ap-
pointment after hours, call (574) 223-6898.
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Donations are currently being accepted at the Fulton County Public Library, 320 W. Seventh St., Rochester.
Bring in new (purchased or handmade) items: blankets, hats, scarves, mittens, gloves and socks are needed in all sizes.
Travel size lotion and chapstick is accepted. Help make winter warm for all.
Tidewater Tax Service, Rochester, has free winter coats available. If your child is in need of a warm winter coat call (574) 367-7366 to see if one is available in your child’s size.
Indiana grant boosts diversity through Logansport food hub
By JOE ULERY Indiana News Service
Communities around the state will be watching the progress of a unique project coming up for the north-central Indiana town of Logansport.
The Cass County Community Foundation-backed dream for the new community space includes a permanent farmers market, an incubator kitchen for small food businesses and making community garden plots available to local residents.
Deanna Crispen, president and CEO of the foundation, em-
phasized the initiative’s focus on uniting the diverse community.
“The whole idea behind this proposal was bringing people together through food,” Crispen explained.
Planners chose Heritage Park for the project and intentionally designed it to honor the town’s immigrant history. They are working with minority groups to ensure inclusivity. The Lilly Endowment has awarded a $5 million grant to fund the project.
Crispen pointed out Purdue University’s Extension program will teach agricultural techniques to new residents. The garden
plots will allow families to grow traditional foods alongside local staples.
“The space where we’re going to build is where the immigration statue is,” Crispen noted. “This was meant to be a gathering place.”
Organizers expect construction to begin next spring. Local organizations and city officials are coordinating logistics, such as relocating the farmers market during construction. Crispen described the project as a future centerpiece for the community, bringing pride and economic opportunities for years to come.
Hoosier Solar secures permits for two Starke County solar farms
Hoosier Solar has secured permits for two large-scale solar projects in Starke County, representing a $650 million investment.
The projects, covering over 2,500 acres, are expected to generate enough energy to power more than 53,000 homes once completed. The two solar farms,
named North Bend and Starke Central, will be located east of Bass Lake and northeast of Knox. Construction is set to begin in 2026 and is anticipated to take approximately 18 months.
Hoosier Solar estimates the projects will contribute more than $1 million annually to Starke County’s economy. Additionally, they are projected to lower community property taxes by over $285,000 each year.
Once operational, the solar farms are expected to create 10 full-time maintenance positions, with an average annual salary of $75,000.
BOOSTING DIVERSITY Space for the Farmers Market, which includes an incubator commercial kitchen, will be located in Logansport. Photo provided by Cass County Community Foundation.
FIRST SECTION OPEN The first 1.27 miles of future 62.3-mile trail is open in Orleans. Photo courtesy of the DNR.
First section of Monon South Trail opens
The Indiana Department of Natural Resources and Radius Indiana marked the completion of the first section of Phase 1A of the Monon South Trail.
The 1.27-mile multi-use trail extends from Stetson Street to Freeman’s Corner in the town of Orleans. Of that mileage, 1.18 miles of the trail surface is asphalt, and 0.09 miles is crushed aggregate. The project includes a new trailhead at Franklin Street with vehicle parking, a restroom, bike racks, and other trailhead amenities.
The segment is the first of five to open in Phase 1 of the Monon South project. In total, Phase 1 will build 20 miles of trail, including segments in Borden, New Pekin, Salem, Campbellsburg, Saltillo and Mitchell.
“The development of the Monon South Trail will be a game changer for attracting massive interest in outdoor recreation across this five-county region in southern Indiana, connecting locals and visitors alike to these communities and the many attractions available along the way,” said Dan Bortner, DNR director. “With the opening of this first section of Indiana’s future longest recreational trail, we’re blazing new trails while preserving history and sparking new economic opportunities.”
The Monon South corridor follows a road survey commissioned by the Indiana Internal Improvements Act of 1836. In 1847, the Indiana General Assembly authorized a private railroad to build upon the route, and Gov. James Whitcomb signed a proclamation chartering the New Albany and Salem Railroad. By 1854, the railroad was complete from New Albany to Michigan City. In 1956, the railroad officially adopted the iconic Monon Railroad name.
CSXT, a successor to the Monon Railroad, last operated trains on this section of the line in 2008 and abandoned the rail line in 2018. Under a process known as railbanking, New Albany and Radius petitioned to negotiate with CSXT to acquire the out-ofservice rail corridor for use as a recreational trail.
Next Level Trails funded the purchase of the 62.3-mile corridor on behalf of New Albany and Radius Indiana for the combined sum of $5.5 million. DNR granted Radius with an additional $22.3 million to support development of the 20 miles in Phase 1. New Albany will own and manage the portion of the trail in Floyd County, and Radius Indiana will be responsible for the trail in Clark, Washington, Orange and Lawrence counties.
Jeff Quyle, president and CEO of Radius Indiana, shared his enthusiasm for the community support of the trail, commenting,
“The public support for this project has been positive and over-
whelming. We’re so pleased that the Department of Natural Resources, the city of New Albany, and Cook Group have been strong partners in the development of the Trail. Without their collaboration, we would not have been able to open this first segment of the Trail in 2024! We look forward to a busy 2025 as we open several more portions of the trail and begin to activate it for public.”
As part of Gov. Eric J. Holcomb’s Next Level Connections initiative, NLT is the largest infusion of trails funding in state history. The now $180 million program is administered by the DNR and facilitates critical trail connections within and between Hoosier communities. Forty-two of the 89 NLT projects are complete, totaling more than 113 miles of trail built since the program’s inception. Several projects are under construction, with many more slated to break ground during the next year.
More information about NLT is at on.IN.gov/NextLevelTrails.
SUDOKU Carsin Tribbey plays sudoku in the teen room at the Fulton County Public Library’s Rochester branch on Thursday, Dec. 26.
Photo by Leah Sander.
Keeping physically active during winter months
By AMY RUPLEY PT, DPT, ATC/L
Editors Note: Rupley is a Physical Therapist at Woodlawn Hospital. If you would like to schedule an appointment with her or one of her colleagues, call (574) 224-1160.
Indiana winters seem to drag on forever during the early months of the year, and those few warm days send everyone outside to get some much needed Vitamin D and fresh air. These brief periods of high activity during an otherwise sedentary time of the year can put you at increased risk of injury.
Staying active during the colder months will allow you to safely jump right back into those spring activities, like golfing, hiking, pickleball or gardening.
Here are three tips to keep you moving this winter.
• Try indoor workouts. There are thousands of free online exercise programs available to meet all levels of physical activity.
• Park far away from supermarket entrances and walk briskly through the parking lot when weather conditions allow. Avoid icy areas and watch for traffic.
• Set activity reminders on your phone or smart watch to encourage walking throughout the day.
It’s easy to get cozy on the couch and without realizing it, be inactive for hours at a time.
Little reminders throughout the day can be super beneficial to increasing your activity. You don’t have to hibernate during winter months. Stay active and spring will arrive before you know it.
Indiana electric cooperatives honor ‘power and hope’ of Indiana youth
activities at his school, including visiting local senior centers and speaking at a Veterans Day assembly.
Indiana’s electric cooperatives and its statewide magazine, Indiana Connection, recently honored five young Hoosiers in grades 5-8 who are making a difference in their communities. They received Youth Power and Hope Awards during the Indiana Electric Cooperatives annual meeting Dec. 9.
The recipients each received $500 to further their community service activities and will be featured in the February 2025 issue of Indiana Connection magazine.
Recipients of the 2024 Youth Power and Hope Awards were:
Fletcher Abner, Palmyra. Abner is a seventh grader at North Harrison Middle School. Abner’s community service activities include “Birthday Bundles,” where he and his family provide gift bags filled with birthday necessities for families in need, and “Pumpkins with Purpose,” where the family grows pumpkins and gourds on its farm to give to local students so that they can experience the joy of Halloween.
He is active in 4-H and FFA, where he has also completed various community service projects. Abner has also been involved in
Cressa Kohrman, Saint Paul. Kohrman is a fifth grader at North Decatur Elementary School. At only 8 years old, she and fellow Youth Power and Hope Awards winner Malarie Schoettmer began World Helping Squad.
The squad has been involved in activities such as donating items to the Riley Toy Closet, donating clothes and other items to the fire department and police, donating baby and maternity supplies to mothers, providing warm clothing for veterans, and providing items for a local animal shelter.
In addition, the squad fulfilled wishlists for a church’s angel tree and delivered Dinner at Bedtime meals weekly for a month.
Kohrman has also hosted a bake sale for cancer patients.
Funds raised last year helped a teacher undergoing treatments, with the rest donated to the Shelby County Cancer Association.
Last year, the World Helping Squad focused on foster families by raising funds for foster kids
and area school art programs and teachers. A monetary donation was also given to FireFly Family Alliance, specifically for local children in foster care.
Malarie Schoettmer, Greensburg. Schoettmer is a fifth grader at Seton Home Study School. Along with fellow award recipient Cressa Kohrman, she helped start the World Helping Squad. Through the squad, she has organized and participated in many community service projects to benefit her community.
In addition to her activities with the squad, Malarie is active in 4-H, where she has completed projects benefitting an animal shelter, fire department, food pantry, schools, parks, and fairgrounds. Last year, Malarie began volunteering at St. Vincent De Paul’s thrift store. As a volunteer, she helps customers and has donated items to help raise funds.
Emma Westfall, Zionsville. Westfall is a seventh grader at Zionsville Middle School. Emma has positively impacted her community in many ways. She is a regular volunteer at the Boone Animal Shelter, doing activities such as cleaning the shelter’s truck, organizing supplies, and making treats for the animals. In addition, she serves meals regularly at Wheeler Mission and volunteers every summer for Safety Town Camp. To round out her community service, she sorts food at the Zionsville Food Pantry and has packed and organized boxes for foster children at her church.
Claire Wilhoite, Lebanon. Wilhoite is an eighth grader at Lebanon Middle School. Her community service includes leading swim lessons at a local pool to help teach younger kids to swim. She also serves in a preschool class at her church, where she helps her mother. Wilhoite is active in 4-H Junior Leaders, where she has volunteered for several community service projects, including working at the group’s stand at the Boone County Fair. She is also involved in service activities through her school, such as Builders Club, FFA, and the National Honor Society.
AWARD RECIPIENTS Shown are the 2024 Youth Power and Hope Awards winners. In front from left are Malarie Schoettmer and Cressa Kohrman. In back, Fletcher Abner, Claire Wilhoite and Emma Westfall. Photo provided.
Many Hoosiers still confused about paying for college
By JOE ULERY Indiana News Service
Indiana families see value in higher education, but many are still confused about how to pay for it.
A new survey by INvestEd, a nonprofit based in the state, shows 83% of Hoosiers believe in the importance of postsecondary education.
However, concerns about student loan debt and filing the Free Application for Federal Student Aid, or FAFSA, leave some hesitant.
INvestEd Vice President of Marketing Bill Wozniak said families often feel overwhelmed navigating financial aid.
“That confusion really leads people to often walk away from post-secondary education all together,” said Wozniak, “or sometimes, make bad choices and over-borrow.”
Indiana recently improved FAFSA completion rates despite national challenges. Updates to the application caused delays, but Wozniak said the process has greatly improved this year.
MANY CONFUSED ABOUT PAYING FOR COLLEGE Hoosiers must first file the FAFSA to access nearly all forms of financial aid for college. Adobe stock photo.
The priority deadline for filing is April 15, 2025.
According to Wozniak, families must act quickly to access key programs like the Frank O’Bannon Grant and 21st Century Scholars program.
“Glitches and problems could be ironed out for the most part before the new year began,” said Wozniak. “And we are very hap-
py to report that the form is performing extremely well.”
INvestEd provides free support to students and families through 900 events each year, plus online and phone help. Officials emphasize that higher education is attainable with the right guidance.
For more information, visit investedindiana.org or call (317) 715-9007.
Winter aid available for Indiana’s rent, bills and basics
By DWIGHT ADAMS
Mirror Indy Broadcast version by Joe Ulery for Indiana News Service reporting for the Mirror Indy-Free Press Indiana-Public News Service Collaboration.
People can almost always use an extra hand when winter arrives.
What do people need the most? “Coats. We can never have enough coats, hats, boots,” said Maumi Van Kirk, director of retail sales for the Julian Center, including its Thrifty Threads store. “We always run out of coats. That’s what people are looking for - warm gear.”
Along with free clothing, local organizations can help with food, rent and utility payment assistance, bus passes and car repairs.
The township you live in can also be a good resource for assistance, whether you need food, medicine, clothing or help paying your bills.
Help With Rent
Renters may be eligible for the Indiana Emergency Rental Assistance program.
Call 211 to learn about which created programs in partnership with local legal aid providers to help residents facing eviction.
Renters who have received an eviction notice or believe their landlord is getting ready to file one can call Indiana Legal Help which has information about legal assistance for housing and other issues.
The Housing Choice Voucher program, administered by the Indianapolis Housing Agency, also can provide rental assistance for qualified low-income families. Under the HCV program, also known as the Section 8 program, participants pay no more than 30% of their monthly adjusted income toward rent and utilities. But the agency is under a federal takeover right now and isn’t running the voucher program effectively, as a Mirror Indy investigation has shown.
Help With Utility Bills
The federally funded Energy Assistance Program provides a one-time annual benefit through
the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program that is paid to your local utility vendor to cover heating and electric costs.
Indiana households that earn 60% of the state’s median income or less may qualify for this benefit. You can apply before April 14, 2025, on the Indiana Housing & Community Development Authority website, by mail, in person, or by calling 211.
Know Your Rights
According to Indiana law, a regulated utility cannot turn off residential utility service from Dec. 1 through March 15 to any customer who has applied for and is eligible for the Energy Assistance Program. This includes utilities that provide electric or gas energy.
Winter Assistance Fund
Families and individuals who don’t qualify for the EAP can get help paying for heating bills through local utilities companies or can check with the United Way in their area Jan. 1, 2025, through May 31, 2025.
Food Pantries
Along with well-known food pantries offered through Gleaners and the St. Vincent de Paul Society, local churches, schools and other community organizations also run food pantries, where residents can get free food this winter.
Free Winter Clothing And Household Items
Check the community for or-
ganizations offering free winter clothing and household items such as Catholic Charities, thrift stores operated by churches and other organizations. The local township trustees may have a list of such organizations.
Beds and Britches, Etc., or B.A.B.E.: The B.A.B.E. program, run by local health departments, provides new and gently used clothing, as well as maternity wear, baby supplies, bedding and blankets, baby toys and personal hygiene items for pregnant people and children up to age 5.
Car Repairs, Transportation
Nationwide charitable organizations may also be able to provide help with repairing or buying a low-cost car, including Free Charity Cars and the Causes Charitable Organization.
IN FLIGHT Shown is one of Parkview’s Samaritan medical helicopters in flight. Photo provided by Parkview Health.
Parkview Dispatch Center receives re-accredition
Parkview Flight and EMS Operations has been recognized by the International Academies of Emergency Dispatch as a Re-Accredited Center of Excellence for emergency flight and EMS dispatching.
Parkview Flight and EMS Operations is one of 180 accredited ACE agencies in the world and is the only accredited center in Indiana.
“When we first started working toward this accreditation eight years ago, there were several who said we would never obtain it,” said Roman Arnold, Parkview Flight and EMS supervisor. “Now, having earned our second re-accreditation, I couldn’t be prouder of our communications center team and all the work and progress they have accomplished over the past six years.”
Parkview Flight and EMS Operations handles more than 50,000 requests for service each year, of which more than 21,000 are 911 calls. Parkview serves eight counties, totaling more than 2,000 square miles with 19 911 ambulances, two helicopters — including a new Leonardo AW169 added this summer — four transfer ambulances, Parkview Community Paramedics and Parkview Wheelchair Transport.
“Our team of dispatchers are the link that connects people in need with the emergency responders ready to help them as quickly as possible,” said Brett Steffen, manager of Parkview’s Flight and EMS Operations center. “I am extremely proud of the dedication and skill which has once again made Parkview the only center in Indiana to earn this prestigious accreditation from the IAED.”
International Academies of Emergency Dispatch is the standard-setting organization for emergency dispatch services worldwide.
Accreditation from the IAED is the highest distinction given to emergency communication centers, certifying that the center is performing at or above the estab-
lished standards for the industry. Centers that earn Re-Accredited Center of Excellence status are the embodiment of dispatch done right and have demonstrated strong local oversight, rigorous quality processes and a commitment to data-driven continuous improvement.
IAED accreditation is the culmination of a lengthy process that includes the completion of the 20 points of accreditation, a detailed evaluation of performance by industry experts, and a final review and ruling by IAED. Accreditation is valid for a three-year period, during which all standards must be upheld. Emergency communication centers can earn multiple accreditations, one for each emergency discipline they service (medical, fire, police and emergency nurse triage).
“I am incredibly proud of our dispatch team for again meeting the standards for ACE accreditation,” said Dr. Amy Souers, medical director, Parkview Health EMS, community/ground 911 and EMS dispatch center. “This award represents an incredible commitment to excellence in quality, education and compliance.”
More than 3,500 emergency communication centers worldwide use the medical, fire, police and emergency nurse triage protocols developed and maintained by the IAED. The protocol-based system — known as the priority dispatch system — is recognized as the standard of care and practice for emergency dispatch and is used in 46 countries.
“Accreditation is truly a pinnacle achievement,” said Christof Chwojka, accreditation board chair at IAED. “We applaud the dedicated call takers, dispatchers and leadership team at Parkview Flight and EMS Operations for their commitment to quality, and for meeting that high standard that few achieve. We know their community can count on these first responders to do an outstanding job.”
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Schoolhouse Rock, Indiana Edition — How a bill becomes a law
By NIKI KELLY and CASEY SMITH Indiana Capital Chronicle
A biennial budget of more than $40 billion is on the line come January, alongside hundreds of other proposals from Indiana lawmakers. Just a fraction become law. How do we get there?
Some might call it organized chaos, but the legislative session has an established trajectory that begins with filing bills.
The Indiana General Assembly’s website makes it easier to follow the action. But here’s a guide on what to expect, including some common twists and turns.
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Lawmakers write and file bills that they present to their respective chambers.
The speaker of the House or the Senate president pro tempore assigns each bill to a committee. If it’s given a hearing, that’s known as the first reading. (However, chamber leadership can decide not to refer the bill to a committee. In this case, the bill dies.)
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And if you see something assigned to a Rules Committee it generally means that bill has slim prospects, if any. Though sometimes in the Senate they will hear a bill there and then vote.
The committee chair holds an immense amount of power in deciding which bills to discuss and hold hearings on. Sometimes, if a chair refuses to hear a bill, leadership can reassign it to a friendlier committee.
After hearing testimony and weighing the bill’s merits, committee members can vote whether to amend the bill or move it forward to their full chamber. If the vote fails, the bill is effectively killed — unless language from that bill is later added into another piece of legislation.
To pass, amendments must simply get more votes in favor than in opposition.
Third Reading
At this stage, a bill on is voted upon by the full chamber — as long as chamber leadership schedules it for a vote. If the bill is scheduled, amendments can once again be made. However, amendments on third reading cannot be approved unless two-thirds of the legislators agree to the change. Following a vote on amendments, the bill once again comes to a vote by the full body.
Or, the Legislature could abandon the bill altogether, killing the measure.
If the author or caucus disagrees with the changes, the bill is assigned to a conference committee.
A conference committee is made up of two members from both chambers. Each chamber sends one member from both major political parties. The four members attempt to reconcile differences between the two legislative bodies.
Purdue Top Farmer Conference Jan. 10
The amount of new technology available for agricultural production is staggering and choosing which technology to use and how rapidly to adopt it is becoming increasingly difficult.
At January’s Purdue Top Farmer Conference, Jan. 10, Dr. Chad Fiechter will examine the historical returns to precision ag technologies and introduce tools to help you maximize the value of current technologies. The session will conclude with a forward look at the potential of agricultural autonomy using an updated version of the legacy Purdue Ag Econ application – the PC/Linear Programming model.
Individuals can choose to attend the Purdue Top Farmer Conference on Jan. 10 either in person in West Lafayette or virtually via Zoom when you register. Purdue’s Top Farmer Conference brings together the nation’s top economic experts to help you navigate the challenges of today’s agricultural economy.
Fiechter is an assistant professor of agricultural finance in Purdue University’s Department of Agricultural Economics. After spending nearly a decade farming in northeastern Indiana, Fiechter returned to graduate school; first to attend Cornell University for his master’s of science and then Purdue for his Ph.D. in agricultural economics. Fiechter’s farming experience motivates and informs his research, teaching, and outreach on agricultural finance, farm management, and agricultural policy.
Additional speakers will be Aaron Shew, vice president of product and data, Acres.
Bill Johnson, professor of botany and plant pathology, Wallace Chair of Crop Sciences, Purdue University.
Gary Schnitkey professor, soybean industry endowed chair in agricultural strategy, agricultural and consumer economics, Uni-
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versity of Illinois.
Bills are routinely overhauled after public testimony and right before committee votes on a bill. So, be sure to watch for what gets changed.
What’s Next?
A bill then moves to the full body of legislators. If chamber leadership schedules the bill for second reading, any lawmaker in that chamber can suggest amendments to the bill.
But here are some important caveats.
Members can challenge an amendment on several key procedural grounds. Some of the routine challenges are if a similar bill is pending or if the topic of the amendment is unrelated or not germane to the underlying bill.
A constitutional majority of the chamber must vote in support to pass the bill. That means at least 26 votes in the Senate and 51 votes in the House. Similarly, a bill can only be defeated by reaching those thresholds.
If a vote does neither — for instance 49-46 (with several lawmakers absent) — the bill can be called for a vote on another day.
Then, the process starts over as surviving bills swap chambers.
If a bill advances through the second chamber without amendments, it goes straight to the governor for signature or veto.
This process is almost always behind closed doors. Most of the conference committees will hold one public meeting but recently don’t even take testimony from the public. Sometimes the committees last only a minute or two.
Republican leadership eventually removes Democrat conferees, which is allowed by the rules, to get four signatures on a final conference committee report. That report then moves to each chamber’s Rules Committee.
Both the House and Senate must approve this version of the bill before it can be sent to the governor.
Governor Actions
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Matt Erickson, ag economic and policy advisor, Farm Credit Services of America.
Michael Langemeier, associate director, center for commercial agriculture and professor, department of agricultural economics Purdue University.
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Shaun Casteel, professor of agronomy and soybean production, small grains extension specialist, Purdue University.
Todd Kuethe, professor, Schrader endowed chair in farmland economics, department of agricultural economics, Purdue University. View information on the 2025 Purdue Top Farmer Conference at purdue.ag/topfarmer.
Also, Republicans — who hold supermajorities in both chambers — generally have to get approval from their respective caucuses to offer an amendment. While a member can defy their caucus, it usually results in failure and punishment.
If the bill advances out of the second chamber with amendments, though, it must return to the chamber from which it originated.
The Final Hurdle
The original chamber can vote to approve changes its colleagues made across the hall. If this happens, the bill is sent to the governor. That is called a concurrence.
All bills are then sent to the governor’s office. Once he receives them, he has seven days to sign or veto the legislation. If he does neither, the bill automatically becomes law.
Indiana governors rarely veto bills partially because it takes only a simple majority to override as opposed to a two-thirds vote in other states.
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This one-day conference will take place at the Beck Agricultural Center in West Lafayette. Registration is $150. When registering, you’ll have a choice of attending in person or joining the conference remotely (note that conference video recordings and slide deck presentations will only be available to registered participants).
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DR. CHAD FIECHTER
GOING TO NATIONALS The Tippecanoe Valley High School cheerleading team is headed to the national competition at Disney World in February. Photo provided by the
Valley School Corp.
Valley cheerleading team earns spot at national competition
Tippecanoe Valley High School announces its cheerleading team has earned an opportunity to compete at the national competition at Disney World in February 2025.
The team is currently seeking funds to help pay for the trip. The estimated cost for travel, lodging,
competition fees and equipment is $15,000.
People can donate in several ways: through a pancake breakfast hosted by the Mentone Fire Department from 7-10 a.m. Saturday, Jan. 4; duck toss fundraisers at upcoming basketball games; and by reaching out to
head coach Brittany Mathias at mathiasb@tvsc.k12.in.us.
“Our team has worked so hard for this,” said Mathias. “We don’t have the resources that bigger schools have —mats, a choreographer, tumbling. We choreographed our routine ourselves and tape out where the mats
would be on the commons floor where we practice.”
“The determination from our team is unmatched,” added Mathias. “Our little squad from our little school in the middle of nowhere is making history. I’m so proud to be their coach.”
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Senior cheerleader Reese Rensberger shared her excitement and gratitude.
“Being able to go to Disney wouldn’t have been possible without our team and coach’s hard work along with our community’s support,” she said. “I ... am so grateful for this opportunity.”
Tippecanoe