11282023 BUSINESS

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TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 28, 2023

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Hotels eye 10% growth for peak winter season

By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net

t 0O ATJHOJmDBOU SPPN BAHAMIAN resorts are poised for an up to 10 percent year-over-year increase in busiSBUF KVNQ ness volumes for the 2024 first quarter, it was revealed yestert #VU AHSFBUFTU day, with the sector’s “greatest opportunity” still untapped.

Robert Sands, the Bahamas PQQPSUVOJUZ Hotel and Tourism Association’s (BHTA) president, told TribROBERT SANDS TUJMM VOUBQQFE une Business that this country’s largest industry is eyeing “a growth in average daily room very strong and very robust” rates (ADR)” of 5-7 percent, he t #)5" DIJFG peak winter season based on added that it is also forecasting bookings and the pace “better yields” for the upcoming IPQFT GPS advanced at which they are being made.

Christmas and New Year holiday Disclosing that the hotel sector period following a “very strong” SPPN JODSFBTF has enjoyed “very significant Thanksgiving holiday weekend.

However, Mr Sands told this newspaper that the “greatest opportunity” to maximise tourism’s economic benefits in the short-term remains unfulfilled due to the continued shortage of hotel rooms and other types of accommodation to meet visitor demand for a Bahamas vacation.

With the British Colonial set to increase hotel room inventory by 300 when it opens next month, the BHTA president voiced optimism that The Bahamas could increase available accommodations by 600 units before the 2024 first quarter closes.

Mr Sands added that the strength of visitor demand is such that any extra available rooms “will always be filled

quite quickly”, making it imperative that The Bahamas restore “as much inventory as we can in the shortest possible time”.

“I think Thanksgiving was very strong for most of the hotels, and advanced bookings for the first quarter of 2024 certainly remain very strong and very robust,” the BHTA president told Tribune Business. “I think the hotels are looking at a very strong first quarter. I think we should do better than last year, absolutely.

“The one remaining challenge, as I’ve always said, right now is the inventory - the quantity of hotel rooms. There’s only so much growth you can have

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By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE International Monetary Fund (IMF) last night blew a hole in the Government’s 2023-2024 Budget projections by warning the fiscal deficit will likely be almost three times’ higher than forecast.

The Washington D.C. based Fund, unveiling its statement on the annual Article IV consultation with The Bahamas, estimated that the current fiscal year’s deficit will be “considerably larger than that expected in the Budget” at a sum equal to 2.6 percent of gross domestic product (GDP).

This is almost triple the Davis administration’s forecast of a deficit equivalent to 0.9 percent of GDP or total Bahamian economic output. The IMF’s prediction, if accurate, would mean that the deficit - which measures by how much government spending exceeds its revenue income - would balloon to around $378.73m compared to the Government’s $131.1m forecast.

“While the objectives of the authorities’ medium-term fiscal plan are laudable, staff assesses that more policy measures will be needed to achieve this targeted adjustment,” the IMF said of the Davis administration’s fiscal consolidation targets.

“In particular, based on current policies, the fiscal deficit is expected to be 2.6 percent of GDP in 20232024, considerably larger than that expected in the Budget. Over the mediumterm, debt would fall to 78 percent of GDP by 20272028 but gross financing needs would remain high for the next several years at around 20 percent of GDP. “Even though, under this path, debt is judged to be sustainable, a faster reduction in debt would be valuable in lessening the risk of sovereign stress and, in so doing, would be rewarded through a lower interest burden for the public debt.”

Time will tell who is correct - the IMF or the Government - given that there is a $247.6m difference between their

SEE PAGE B4

By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE largest shareholding in Bahamas First may soon change hands with the potential buyer already signalling its desire to expand that ownership interest beyond the initial 20 percent.

The BISX-listed property and casualty insurer, in a disclosure to the capital markets yesterday, said Canada-based Definity Insurance Company (formerly Economical Mutual Insurance Company) was in negotiations with an

unnamed purchaser to sell its equity interest in Bahamas First.

Few specific details were provided, and there is no guarantee that a deal will be sealed, but the announcement disclosed the purchaser is interested in expanding its Bahamas First ownership beyond the near-20 percent it would immediately inherit should a sale close.

“The ultimate beneficial owner of The Economical Insurance Group (TEIG) Holding Company (Barbados) Ltd, which holds just under 20 percent of the issued ordinary shares of

THE International Monetary Fund (IMF) last night called for a further “reduction in the limit” on how much funding the Central Bank can provide to the Government as it signalled the present bar is too high.

The Fund, in its statement on the annual Article IV consultation with The Bahamas, argued that present restrictions on the

By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net THE International Monetary Fund (IMF) last night urged The Bahamas to undertake “deeper efforts” to regulate digital assets firms by providing more resources to inspect their operations.

The Fund, in issuing its statement on the annual Article IV consultation with this nation, warned that “vigilance will be of the essence” in supervising the fast-evolving industry as The Bahamas continues to manage the fall-out from last

November’s implosion of the FTX crypto currency exchange.

In particular, it called on The Bahamas to ensure that planned reforms to the Digital Assets and Registered Exchanges Act, the key law in its regulatory regime, are aligned with international standards set by the likes of the Financial Stability Board and Basel Committee.

“Deeper efforts are recommended to analyse, monitor and mitigate financial stability risks stemming from crypto assets,” the IMF urged. “The regulatory framework for crypto assets has been updated

banking regulator’s lending to the Government should be tightened as they are less restrictive than those in other Caribbean countries that also have fixed exchange rate regimes.

“Additional steps should be taken to place more binding limits on Central Bank financing of the fiscal deficit,” the IMF urged.

“The authorities have made amendments to the Central Bank Act prohibiting

SEE PAGE B5

Canada. This would ensure dividends paid by Bahamas First were taxed only at the lower Canadian rate.

Patrick Ward, Bahamas First’s group president and chief executive, was yesterday unable to say what kind of advantages and benefits the deal would bring to the property and casualty insurer, or what level of ownership interest the purchaser is ultimately seeking.

“I really don’t have an answer to either of those questions,” he told Tribune Business. “There’s very little I can say on this.”

Nor was he able to give a timeline for the deal’s potential completion. “I don’t have anything definitive about a timeline,” Mr Ward said. “We will report developments that are

SEE PAGE B4

IMF: ‘Deeper effort’ on digital asset regulation

IMF: Further ‘limit’ Central Bank’s financing of Gov’t

By NEIL HARTNELL Tribune Business Editor nhartnell@tribunemedia.net

Bahamas First Holdings, is in discussions with an international property and casualty and reinsurance investor (the acquirer) to sell either TEIG or TEIG’s 20 percent interest in Bahamas First Holdings’ shares,” the notice said.

“The acquirer has also expressed interest in acquiring additional shares in Bahamas First Holdings.” Definity, and before it The Economical Insurance Group, likely held its Bahamas First stake via a Barbados holding company so it could exploit the double taxation treaty that Caribbean state has with

SEE PAGE B2

CENTRAL BANK OF THE BAHAMAS

and the authorities have legislated an amendment to the Digital Assets and Registered Exchanges (DARE) Act to strengthen the regulation and supervision of crypto assets.

“Critically, this should be accompanied by the provision of more resources for

on-site inspections to help identify and rectify operational deficiencies and reduce reputational risks.

“Further amendments to the legislation to fully align The Bahamas’ framework for crypto assets with global standards like the

SEE PAGE B2

PAGE 2, Tuesday, November 28, 2023

THE TRIBUNE

THE BALANCE ANTI-MONEY LAUNDERING OFFICERS STRIKE I

n an era where financial crime is as innovative as the technology that battles it, the role of the compliance officer in the anti-money laundering (AML) domain has never been more pivotal or pressured. Compliance officers are the unsung heroes in the financial sector, tasked with a Sisyphean challenge: Ensuring adherence to antimoney laundering laws amid an ever-evolving regulatory landscape. This task is not merely a bureaucratic checkbox; it is a dynamic and critical undertaking that guards the integrity of financial institutions and, by extension, the global economy.

This column delves into the intricate landscape of anti-money laundering compliance, shedding light on the rarely-discussed intricacies of a compliance officer’s role – a balance of regulatory acumen, technological savvy and constant vigilance.

BY

DEREK

SMITH Eight wishes of antimoney laundering compliance officers * Clarity in Regulation: Precise and straightforward regulations are the linchpin for effective policy implementation. * Technological Advancement: Cutting-edge technology is not just desired but essential in detecting and preventing sophisticated money laundering schemes.

* Comprehensive Training: Beyond mere protocols, staff must be trained to recognise and report suspicious activities. * A Compliance-centric Culture: Compliance should be ingrained in the corporate ethos, not viewed as a hindrance. * Effective Risk Assessment Tools: These tools are vital in identifying and mitigating financial threats. * Global Standardisation: A unified approach to anti-money laundering laws across jurisdictions can streamline compliance efforts. * Adequate Resources: Sufficient staffing and resources are crucial for effective anti-money laundering management. * Timely Intelligence Sharing: Rapid and efficient sharing of information can significantly enhance antimoney laundering efforts.

Facing the Hurdles: The path of a compliance officer is fraught with challenges: * Evolving Regulations: Staying abreast of changing

anti-money laundering laws is a daunting task. * Resource Constraints: Budget and staffing limitations often impede optimal functioning. * Complex Financial Crimes: Adapting to increasingly sophisticated laundering methods requires agility and expertise. * Global Compliance Demands: Navigating varying international regulations is a complex endeavour. * Training Efficacy: Ensuring all personnel are well-versed in anti-money laundering policies is a continuous process. * Balancing Act: Aligning business goals with compliance requirements demands strategic finesse. * Communication Gaps: Fostering a culture where compliance is clearly communicated and valued across departments is essential.

Underlying Fears:

Beneath the surface, compliance officers harbour deep-seated fears: * Regulatory Penalties: The threat of fines or sanctions looms large. * Reputational Risk: The impact of compliance failures on the institution’s standing is a constant worry. * Personal Accountability: The possibility of personal liability in compliance lapses adds a layer of pressure. * Technology Reliability: Dependence on technology brings with it fears of inadequacy in detecting illegal activities. * Training Shortfalls: Doubts about the sufficiency of staff training in catching illicit activities. * Cyber security Vulnerabilities: Cyber threats pose a significant risk to sensitive compliance data. * Career Implications: The professional consequences of any major compliance failure weigh heavily.

The role of an anti-money laundering compliance officer is critical to the integrity of financial systems

Hotels eye 10% growth for peak winter season FROM PAGE B1 on limited inventory.”

Besides the absence of the former Melia Nassau Beach resort’s 694 rooms, with the property in the process of being demolished, New Providence has also lost Atlantis’ Beach Towers ahead of their redevelopment into Somewhere Else.

However, the reduced supply of hotel rooms means tourism demand has imposed upward pressure on rates, prices and resort yields. “The important issue is a very significant growth in ADR, anywhere from 5 percent to 7 percent,” Mr Sands added, “and also the length of stay is holding between four to five days. It continues to edge itself up.

“These are positive trends against the backdrop of waiting on the supply of rooms to increase. That will take some of the pressure off. Any incremental addition of rooms and inventory

certainly calls for continued growth of hotel occupancy, and we’re seeing some rooms come on line in areas of the Family Islands and areas of Grand Bahama.”

The calendar year’s first three months, or first quarter, are pivotal for the hotel industry and wider Bahamian tourism because they include the peak winter season when visitor volumes and rates are typically at their highest in the run-up to Easter.

Asked about the 2024 first quarter outlook and business forecasts, Mr Sands responded: “Based on forward bookings and the booking pace, it appears we will be up anywhere between 7 percent to 10 percent compared to this year [2023].”

However, he warned that first quarter predictions do not necessarily reflect the likely 2024 full-year outcome. “We have to look

at the entire year,” the BHTA president said. “We cannot look at it superficially. I think one quarter doesn’t give a complete trend although hopefully it continues.

“As additional rooms come online, and we move into the second and third quarters, we will be in a much better position to see how we’re trending over 2019 [pre-COVID], but there’s every indication that we should achieve or exceed that amount.

“Let’s take it one quarter at a time,” Mr Sands added. “Obviously the first quarter is probably one of the most important quarters for hotel operations as it really sets the pace for the rest of the year. I think most operators will say they are very encouraged by their advanced bookings and look forward to another solid year.

“Everything is extremely positive. I think the introduction of new airlift coming in also creates the international diversity from new markets, and also creates feeder markets for destinations from afar.” That new airlift includes a newlyopened route from the US west coast by Jet Blue, via Los Angeles International Airport (LAX), with Alaskan Airlines soon to follow.

As for the Christmas/ New Year period, now less than one month away, Mr Sands said: “I think there’s no question that the festive season remains very, very strong. What we have seen is people booking slightly earlier than normal.

“That may be a product of supply and demand, as well as festive airline availability. That is good because it allows for hotels to plan and yield manage as well. The festive season is always an extremely busy period for

IMF: ‘DEEPER EFFORT’ ON DIGITAL ASSET REGULATION FROM PAGE B1 Financial Stability Board’s high-level

recommenda-

tions

crypto

on

assets

and the Basel Committee standards on the prudential treatment of crypto exposures are advised. Vigilance in this nascent but

rapidly-evolving area of regulatory oversight will be of the essence.”

The Bahamas likely does not need to be warned twice

following FTX’s collapse, which has sparked liquidation and winding-up legal proceedings in both this nation and Delaware amid efforts to untangle assets that have been “hopelessly commingled”.

The IMF, though, found no threat to The Bahamas’ foreign currency reserves that are critical to supporting the one:one exchange rate peg with the US dollar.

“Protection of the exchange rate peg requires sustained preservation of international reserves,” it said.

“The recovery in tourism, external public sector borrowing and the presence of long-standing capital flow management measures have supported international reserve accumulation even as domestic short-term

The Bahamas, and while we may not see a significant occupancy increase over previous years we will certainly be seeing better yields.”

While hotel staff will be kept bust during the festive season, Mr Sands added: “I believe there is significant pent-up demand such that any incremental increase in rooms that we can get can always be filled quite quickly. The greatest opportunity for us is to bring online as many rooms as we can in the shortest possible time if we are to be real beneficiaries of this very positive trend.”

Rather than focus on any room inventory increase targets, the BHTA president said: “I’m hopeful that by the end of this year we may add another 500-600 rooms throughout New Providence and the rest of The Bahamas; before the end of 2023 or the end of the first month

interest rates remain well below those in the US. “However, capital flows can be sensitive to interest rate differentials, especially during periods of uncertainty or volatility. Liquidity management operations, as well as allowing interest rates to rise as needed by market conditions, could be useful for mitigating these risks, reduce banks’ carrying cost of reserves and, in turn, narrow the spreads between deposit rates and rates on loans to private borrowers.”

Elsewhere, the IMF prodded The Bahamas to remedy all concerns identified in its 2019 Financial Sector Assessment Programme (FSAP). “The progress made by the authorities in implementing the 2019 FSAP recommendations are welcome, but some areas remain to be addressed,” it added.

and society’s broader fight against economic crime.

Understanding their desires, challenges and fears is crucial in providing the necessary support and resources to effectively execute this most critical function. As the financial world evolves, so must our approach to anti-money laundering compliance, with a renewed focus on empowering those at its frontline.

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“We’re looking at small numbers of rooms through the Family Islands and Grand Bahama, and looking at the aggregate, so that once we add that up we can get to those numbers.

Airbnb is also a significant part of the mix. Supply and demand. You build it and they will come. The old adage.

“We should not be fixed on any finite number but a number the destination can handle, with adequate airlift and distribution to the Family Islands in a seamless and efficient manner. I think our greatest opportunity for growth, some still remains in New Providence, but a significant amount in the Family Islands.”

Asked whether The Bahamas has sufficient airlift to meet tourism demand, Mr Sands replied: “We have adequate, but we never rest on our laurels on what the current situation is. It’s always important to grow airlift because airlift drives hotel occupancy.”

“A separate Resolution Unit within the Central Bank has been established but will require adequate staffing to become fully operational.

Plans are underway to establish The Bahamas Financial Stability Council (BFSC) to improve inter-agency co-ordination and information exchange among financial stability regulators.

“Efforts should be furthered to increase the coverage of deposit insurance for domestic banks by increasing premiums levied on banks for all deposit liabilities, while improving the Deposit Insurance Corporation’s governance and operational structure. The collection of loan-level data by supervisors would assist in identifying systemic risks and, if needed, in designing macro-prudential policies.”

Calling on The Bahamas to persist with the introduction of the Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC), the IMF added: “Usage of the Sand Dollar, the central bank’s digital currency, remains limited. Despite the large diffusion of electronic wallets, the Sand Dollar still represents a small, albeit growing, percentage of money in circulation.

“The Central Bank is continuing its outreach efforts to the public and has formalised the governance framework surrounding the Sand Dollar. The bank’s multi-pronged approach to increasing Sand Dollar adoption has the potential to increase financial inclusion and increase the resilience of the payment system.

“Continued efforts to identify and manage cyber security risks and improve the security infrastructure will also bolster confidence in the Sand Dollar, and strengthen prospects for a larger circulation.”

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Tuesday, November 28, 2023, PAGE 3

Cyber Monday beats retailer expectations

By YOURI KEMP Tribune Business Reporter ykemp@tribunemedia.net RETAILERS yesterday said Cyber Monday sales exceeded expectations as reduced prices and service deals drove increased consumer demand.

Alphanique DuncombeSpence, BTC’s ‘go to market’ executive senior manager, told Tribune Business that the carrier’s Black Friday and Cyber Monday sales were driven by its offering of services deals and reduced prices on mobile devices.

“What we did is we extended our sales from Black Friday on through the weekend into Cyber Monday,” she added. “So we are still getting a good flow of traffic, particularly for postpaid sales and our broadband sales as well, because we still have our

double speeds running through from November 24 until the end of December.

“So what we have been seeing is a shift from Black Friday from prepaid sales, and more so into our postpaid and our fixed sales.

So right now for postpaid sales, our postpaid sales are double our normal short sales trends. Over the weekend, with the advertisement about double speeds, we’ve had an increase in our fixed sales and how they were trending for the month.

“So for the month of November, our fixed sales were moving steady, but a little bit behind,” Ms Duncombe-Spence said. “But the weekend, once we put out the double speeds, we started to see those numbers take us right back into our normal trends.

“The trend that we’re running right now, we should and we will exceed what our expectations were for this month of

November, which is not normally the trend for this time of the year. Usually, persons are more interested in mobile sales, so what we are seeing is an uplift in broadband sales for November and December, which is not normally the season.”

BTC is enjoying a stronger impact on its revenues this year because it has added deals on services in addition to the traditional price options on mobile devices. “While the device sales drive acquisitions on gross adds, what we’re seeing is that we’re still getting the acquisition, but what we’re also doing is driving revenue,” Ms Duncombe-Spence said.

For future Black Friday and Cyber Monday events, BTC will continue to provide service deals along with discounted mobile prices. These offers will continue through to December as well.

Brent Burrows junior, CBS Bahamas vice-president of retail and sales, said: “We really had a good reception for our Cyber Monday. A lot of people were up from midnight on Sunday trying to place their order, so we were impressed by it.”

This year’s Cyber Monday sales were better than the previous two years that CBS Bahamas has participated. “We skipped last year, so it’s better than the 2021 Cyber Monday,” Mr Burrows said.

“People have been picking up orders all day and, once they order online, they are able to pick up their orders a couple of hours later or whenever we opened. We also were able to deliver a few of the orders. People are very happy with how it’s going and it’s been a very smooth process.”

BRILAND ‘ROLLS WITH PUNCHES’ ON THANKSGIVING DISRUPTION

By YOURI KEMP Tribune Business Reporter ykemp@tribunemedia.net HARBOUR Island businesses yesterday said they had to “roll with the punches” over the Thanksgiving Day holiday weekend due to the loss of water supply and electricity woes.

Natasha Shepherd, owner/operator of Dunmore Realty, told Tribune Business the entire island was affected by utilities disruptions during the weekend that traditionally marks the start of the peak winter tourism season.

“We had to move people to different houses because it wasn’t just the water; it was the electricity, too. So we had to move people around to different houses that had electricity and which can pump the water because it had a holding tank. So we had two problems going on during the Thanksgiving day holiday,” she said.

“We had to move them to different houses that had a generator, not necessarily off of Harbour Island, but a house that would make water go through the system.” Tourists, vacation renters and second homeowners on Harbour

Island had to “roll with the punches”, but most chose to stay because they were already on the island and had paid for their holiday.

“They had two choices; either stay in one house, or take the other option to move to another one, and most of them chose the other option,” Ms Shepherd said. “Nobody cancelled.

They were already on the island. Rentals run from Saturdays to Saturdays, so they were already on the island for Thanksgiving, which was the Thursday.”

Utility service interruptions happen on Harbour Island “all the time”, and this past Thanksgiving was no different from previous interruptions, with both residents and visitors impacted.

“What’s the use of bringing people in for tourism if you don’t have any running water or electricity,” Ms Shepherd asked.

Charles Carey, owner/ operator of The Art Gallery in Harbour Island, said only people who have their own storage tanks were able to receive running water after the Water & Sewerage Corporation supply went down from Friday to Sunday morning.

“I wasn’t as inconvenienced because I have a holding tank, so I have water and I have a generator, and

AERIAL VIEW OF HARBOUR ISLAND the power wasn’t off quite as long in town as it was in some of the other areas of the island,” he said. “It is always frustrating when you have a power outage, or any kind of outage from Internet to water, but we managed to get through.”

Bahamas Power & Light’s (BPL) electricity supply on Harbour Island was “down for four days” from Thursday, November 16, interrupting the lead-up to the Thanksgiving holiday and weekend. While BPL subsequently restored power to Briland early last week, the island was then struck by a water outage due to a “major mechanical failure” at the reverse osmosis plant that services North Eleuthera.

Power outages lasted a full day on some parts of Harbour Island, whereas on others it lasted up to 12 hours. “I heard there were some rental homes that didn’t have power for a couple of days,” Mr Carey said.

Another hotelier, speaking on condition of anonymity, said that while there were electricity and water disruptions their property was not affected because it has its own generator and water tank and “no guests were affected”.

JOMO CAMPBELL

GOV’T UNVEILS $1M GRANT TO BOOST ‘FOOD SECURITY’

By YOURI KEMP Tribune Business Reporter ykemp@tribunemedia.net THE Small Business Development Centre (SBDC) yesterday received $1m in grant funding that will be distributed between small and medium-sized businesses to boost Bahamian “food security”.

Jomo Campbell, minister for agriculture and marine resources, said the launch of the Food Security Initiative Sustainable Growth Grant will help to create sustainable jobs and dent The Bahamas’ $1bn annual food import bill. The funding will be provided to the SBDC by his ministry, and split 60/40 in favour of fisheries businesses as opposed to their agriculture counterparts.

“I am elated that my ministry and partners, the BAIC (Bahamas Agricultural and Industrial Corporation), SBDC and, by extension, the Davis administration are again tangibly demonstrating their belief in Bahamians with the launch of the Sustainable Food grant,” Mr Campbell said.

“This grant will make available millions of dollars in funding over the next three years for persons operating businesses in the agriculture and fishing industries.” Some 60 percent of the funding will be allocated to businesses in the fishing industry, and 40 percent to those in the agriculture sector. Training will also be provided for successful applicants to help them run their businesses.

Samantha Rolle, the SBDC’s executive director, said micro, small and medium-sized businesses (MSMEs) will be allowed to receive up to $40,000 per applicant. “As of 2022, nearly 90 percent of our food was imported, amounting to an annual cost of approximately $1bn,” she added.

“According to the International Trade Administration, this dependence has left MSMEs in the agriculture and fisheries sector grappling with obstacles from insufficient access to land, boats and equipment to a lack of knowledge about the most demanding products in the market.

“Yet, despite these challenges, the agricultural and fisheries sectors remain vital contributors to job creation, income generation, poverty alleviation and overall food security.

Under the guaranteed loan programme, the SBDC, in collaboration with key partners such as the Ministry of Agriculture and Marine Resources, and the BAIC, as it’s affectionately called, is proud to launch the Food Security Initiative today.

“This initiative is multi-faceted with the following components - training programmes, informing entrepreneurs in farming, fishing and supporting industries on sustainable business practices, and fostering an ecosystem among these entrepreneurs across various islands.”

Farmers and fishermen will also be prepared to be featured on the SBDC’s e-commerce platform.

PAGE 4, Tuesday, November 28, 2023

THE TRIBUNE

IMF blows hole in Gov’t deficit target to-date, the IMF statement said of the Government’s fiscal ambitions: “A strong cyclical recovery in revenues and a wind down of pandemic-related spending have reduced the fiscal deficit to 4.1 percent of GDP in fiscal year 2022-2023, bringing the central government debt down to 84 percent of GDP at end-June 2023.

“The authorities intend to reduce the deficit to 0.9 percent of GDP in 2023-2024, reaching an overall surplus of 2.1 percent of GDP by fiscal year 2026-2027. The bulk of this adjustment would come from 3.5 percent of GDP increase in revenue collections, largely from improvements in administration.

“In addition, 0.5 percent of GDP in additional capital spending is expected to be funded from lower recurrent spending. This fiscal path is expected by the authorities to bring public

debt to 68 percent of GDP by fiscal year 2026-2027.”

However, the IMF also urged greater efficiency in government spending and better financial management at the loss-making State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) that collectively account for a projected $455.229m in Bahamian taxpayer subsidies during the current 2023-2024 fiscal year.

“Efficiency gains in spending programmes and improvements in the financial management of state-owned enterprises will be needed to offset some of the budgetary pressures arising from an aging population,” the IMF said.

“To improve longer-run growth and strengthen social inclusion, there will be a need to reorient spending priorities toward education, healthcare, targeted social transfers and infrastructure - particularly

those which will increase resilience to the effects of climate change.”

And the IMF added: “Better debt management would help reduce the vulnerabilities created by The Bahamas’ high debt rollover needs. Recent reforms to strengthen the primary and secondary debt markets should help increase the liquidity of government bonds and incentivise an increase in domestic holdings of longer duration securities.

“In particular, the Central Bank continues to facilitate the issuance of Treasury Bills by competitive auction and intends to extend this across domestic government security maturities. Further reforms to bolster these efforts can include improving investor relations and increase the transparency and predictability of sovereign issuance plans.”

LARGEST BAHAMAS FIRST STAKE TARGETED IN ACQUISITION MOVE

be rejected by either the Insurance Commission, the industry regulator, or the Government via the National Economic Council (NEC) and Investments Board.

However, their attitude towards any attempt to purchase a majority Bahamas First interest is less certain.

Multiple insurance industry and other sources, speaking on condition of anonymity, yesterday suggested Definity has been seeking to exit its Bahamas First interest for some time.

“I know they have been trying to sell that for the longest,” one contact said.

“They’ve been trying to exit for a while, maybe two to three years at least. I don’t think it really made an awful lot of sense for them. It was a small interest, and not a lot of people have an appetite for the region or markets they are in.”

Another source suggested Definity had been seeking a buyer for at least 12 to 18 months. “They have found someone and are looking to exit the market,” they added.

“Hopefully whoever comes in is good for The Bahamas and for the region. Bahamas First is too important right now for The Bahamas for them to disappear. We need all the reinsurance capacity for The Bahamas.”

Several also speculated that, if a deal was sealed for Definity’s stake, then the buyer may not encounter much resistance to its ambitions to increase its ownership. “There are a lot of old shareholders in

Bahamas First that want to be made liquid,” one said.

Another added: “There’s other shareholders who would exit if the price was right.”

Bahamas First recently celebrated its 40th anniversary, but sources said it now appears poised for a transition with several key management figures set to soon step down following the company’s annual general meeting (AGM), which is due to be held this week.

Richard Darville, a 30-year Bahamas First veteran and previously its vice-president for claims and support services, has taken over as Bahamas First General Insurance chief executive. He seemingly leaps over Warren Rolle who, in March 2022, was appointed to the newly-created role of Bahamas First’s group senior vice-president and chief operating officer.

Bahamas First has also been grappling with woes that resulted in regulators threatening to bar its Cayman affiliate from writing new life and health insurance business.

It confirmed to this newspaper in early May 2023 that its Cayman First subsidiary was non-compliant with that territory’s health insurance regulations due to a claims processing “backlog” that had resulted from the implementation of a new system in the 2022 third quarter, but the investigation’s launch suggested the issues have lasted longer - and are more deep-rooted - than previously thought.

FROM PAGE B1 respective fiscal deficit estimates for the 2023-2024 fiscal year. However, if the Fund is proven right, it will mean that the Government’s ambitions of generating a fiscal surplus of $109.2m in the 20242025 Budget year will likely become less achievable and this goal will have to be pushed back.

The Government will also have to undertake significantly more borrowing than planned to cover this year’s fiscal deficit if the IMF’s predicted outcome comes true, resulting in a further increase to the $12.556bn total public sector debt that was in existence at end-September 2023. While new revenue sources, such as carbon credits, are being targeted, these are unlikely to come to fruition in 2023-2024.

And the IMF’s statement that “more policy

FROM PAGE B1 material to the market as they occur, consistent with the securities legislation requirements.”

The negotiations are taking place outside, and away from, Bahamas First at the Definity level. Mr Ward, though, did confirm that any

measures will be needed to achieve” the Government’s fiscal consolidation targets signals the Fund’s belief that further austerity measures may be required.

It does not detail these, but among the possible options are new and/or increased taxes plus spending cuts - measures the Davis administration has thus far rejected in favour of The Bahamas’ growing its way back to health.

The Fund, though, called for tax reforms that both raise revenues and make the Bahamian system more “progressive” by turning away from the regressive consumption-based levies that have dominated for decades, such as VAT and Customs duties. Instead, it urged the implementation of a corporate income tax - something the Government consulted on earlier this year via the release of a ‘green paper’.

sale could either involve the buyer acquiring TEIG Holding Company (Barbados) or simply purchasing the Bahamas First block of shares from it.

“Both options are being contemplated,” he explained. “The holding company that holds the interest in Bahamas First,

“Beyond reducing the fiscal deficit, a set of comprehensive tax reforms would be valuable in both raising revenues and improving progressivity. In particular, the implementation of the OECD [15 percent] global minimum corporate tax by trading partners provides an opportunity for The Bahamas to introduce a well-designed corporate income tax accompanied by a personal income tax on the highest earners,” it added.

“There is also scope to significantly rationalise existing preferences, loopholes and exemptions in the tax system.” The call for an income tax on highearners, which the IMF has made before, is designed to prevent businesses evading/ avoiding corporate income tax by paying out profits to their owners in salaries.

Still, acknowledging The Bahamas’ progress

they will either buy the Barbadian entity as a continuing operation or effectively just buy the shares in Bahamas First from that entity.”

Based on a 20 percent ownership stake, TEIG Holding Company (Barbados) presently owns and controls some 7.302m shares in Bahamas First given that

the latter has some 36.512m outstanding common shares issued.

Based on Bahamas First’s closing $2 share price on the Bahamas International Securities Exchange (BISX) last night, Definity’s stake is worth a total $14.605m. And its total share of Bahamas First’s eight cents per share dividend payout in 2022, worth a total $2.921m, was some $584,185.

The potential sale’s announcement appeared to spark the first trading activity in Bahamas First shares for more than two years, with some 9,690 shares changing hands yesterday at the $2 market price. This was the first trade to occur since August 9, 2021, when four trades involving a collective 6,480 shares took place at a $2.61 price.

Definity currently hold three of the 11 Board of Directors seats at Bahamas First via Linda Goss, Paul MacDonald and Liam McFarlane. Should it sell its 20 percent interest, the purchaser would likely inherit those three seats and may not stop there, given its interest in expanding its ownership interest, although it is unclear whether it would seek a majority and both Board and management control.

Given that Definity and its predecessor were approved to acquire their 20 percent Bahamas First interest, it is unlikely that a bona fide purchaser would

NOTICE

NOTICE

NOTICE

MEISTERSTRUCK PEAK LIMITED

MAXTECH HOLDINGS LIMITED

NEW LUCKY CHALICE INVESTMENTS LIMITED

N O T I C E IS HEREBY GIVEN as follows: (a) MEISTERSTRUCK PEAK LIMITED is in voluntary dissolution under the provisions of Section 138 (4) of the International Business Companies Act 2000. (b) The dissolution of the said company commenced on the 24th November, 2023 when the Articles of Dissolution were submitted to and registered by the Registrar General. (c) The Liquidator of the said company is Bukit Merah Limited, The Bahamas Financial Centre, Shirley & Charlotte Streets, P.O. Box N-3023, Nassau, Bahamas.

Dated this 28th day of November, A. D. 2023. _______________________________ Bukit Merah Limited Liquidator

N O T I C E IS HEREBY GIVEN as follows: (a) MAXTECH HOLDINGS LIMITED is in voluntary dissolution under the provisions of Section 138 (4) of the International Business Companies Act 2000. (b) The dissolution of the said company commenced on the 24th November, 2023 when the Articles of Dissolution were submitted to and registered by the Registrar General. (c) The Liquidator of the said company is Bukit Merah Limited, The Bahamas Financial Centre, Shirley & Charlotte Streets, P.O. Box N-3023, Nassau, Bahamas.

Dated this 28th day of November, A. D. 2023. _______________________________ Bukit Merah Limited Liquidator

N O T I C E IS HEREBY GIVEN as follows: (a) NEW LUCKY CHALICE INVESTMENTS LIMITED is in voluntary dissolution under the provisions of Section 138 (4) of the International Business Companies Act 2000. (b) The dissolution of the said company commenced on the 24th November, 2023 when the Articles of Dissolution were submitted to and registered by the Registrar General. (c) The Liquidator of the said company is Bukit Merah Limited, The Bahamas Financial Centre, Shirley & Charlotte Streets, P.O. Box N-3023, Nassau, Bahamas.

Dated this 28th day of November, A. D. 2023. _______________________________ Bukit Merah Limited Liquidator

NOTICE

NOTICE

NOTICE

RED VELVET HOLDINGS LIMITED

OLIVE GROVE LIMITED

RED RUM LIMITED

N O T I C E IS HEREBY GIVEN as follows: (a) RED VELVET HOLDINGS LIMITED is in voluntary dissolution under the provisions of Section 138 (4) of the International Business Companies Act 2000. (b) The dissolution of the said company commenced on the 24th November, 2023 when the Articles of Dissolution were submitted to and registered by the Registrar General. (c) The Liquidator of the said company is Bukit Merah Limited, The Bahamas Financial Centre, Shirley & Charlotte Streets, P.O. Box N-3023, Nassau, Bahamas.

Dated this 28th day of November, A. D. 2023. _______________________________ Bukit Merah Limited Liquidator

N O T I C E IS HEREBY GIVEN as follows:

N O T I C E IS HEREBY GIVEN as follows:

(a) OLIVE GROVE LIMITED is in voluntary dissolution under the provisions of Section 138 (4) of the International Business Companies Act 2000.

(a) RED RUM LIMITED is in voluntary dissolution under the provisions of Section 138 (4) of the International Business Companies Act 2000.

(b) The dissolution of the said company commenced on the 24th November, 2023 when the Articles of Dissolution were submitted to and registered by the Registrar General.

(b) The dissolution of the said company commenced on the 24th November, 2023 when the Articles of Dissolution were submitted to and registered by the Registrar General.

(c) The Liquidator of the said company is Bukit Merah Limited, The Bahamas Financial Centre, Shirley & Charlotte Streets, P.O. Box N-3023, Nassau, Bahamas.

(c) The Liquidator of the said company is Bukit Merah Limited, The Bahamas Financial Centre, Shirley & Charlotte Streets, P.O. Box N-3023, Nassau, Bahamas.

Dated this 28th day of November, A. D. 2023.

Dated this 28th day of November, A. D. 2023.

_______________________________ Bukit Merah Limited Liquidator

_______________________________ Bukit Merah Limited Liquidator

PAGE 8, Tuesday, November 28, 2023

THE TRIBUNE

BODY AND MIND

Hormonal imbalances and the impact on sexual health

By ALESHA CADET Tribune Features Writer acadet@tribunemedia.net HORMONAL imbalances can significantly affect various aspects of health, from reproductive function to sexual wellness.

Otto Tremond Gibbs, an endocrinologist at URHealthBahamas, talked to Tribune Health about how hormones play a crucial role in the overall health and well-being of both men and women.

He believes in the Bahamas, hormone irregularities can often go unrecognised, leading to undiagnosed and/ or the under-treatment of conditions like erectile dysfunction, polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), primary ovarian insufficiency, menopause, and infertility.

Dr Gibbs said endocrinologists play a vital role in understanding and addressing these imbalances, and hormone irregularities can have a significant impact on an individual’s health and quality of life.

Dr Gibbs is an endocrinologist whose journey in medicine began with his graduation from the University of the West Indies in 2014, earning his MBBS degree with honours.

Following this accomplishment, Dr Gibbs embarked on a remarkable academic and professional trajectory.

After completing a rigorous internal medicine residency at Englewood Hospital in New Jersey in 2021, Dr Gibbs received US Board Certification in both Internal Medicine and Endocrinology.

Currently, he serves as an endocrinologist at the URHealth Clinic on Cable Beach.

In an effort to create awareness of the topic of hormonal imbalances and the impact on sexual health, Dr Gibbs said he is currently engaging with social media outlets, news media talk shows, and promoting the distribution of educational material.

“As a healthcare provider it is very rewarding when you not only create change at an individual level, but producing a meaningful impact that can be seen in an entire community is indescribable,” he said. “Hormonal imbalances, especially those affecting sexual health,

MAJOR endocrine glands. (Male left, female on the right.)

1. Pineal gland, 2. Pituitary gland, 3. Thyroid gland, 4. Thymus, 5. Adrenal gland, 6. Pancreas, 7. Ovary, 8. Testes.

“It is essential to seek medical guidance, as personalised treatment plans can help restore hormonal balance and improve the quality of life for individuals facing these challenges. Also, recognition of the connection between hormonal imbalances and mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression.”

Dr Otto Gibbs can strain relationships.

By addressing these issues, you contribute to restoring intimacy and connection between partners, which can have a profound positive effect on their relationship.”

Fertility struggles, in particular, come with emotional challenges, he said.

“Witnessing (people’s) joy when they achieve their desired outcome can be profoundly fulfilling.

“Knowing that your expertise played a role in bringing new life into the world can be one of the most enriching aspects of your profession,” said Dr Gibbs.

Hormones, he said, serve as the body’s chemical messengers, orchestrating various physiological functions, including sexual health.

Imbalances in hormones such as testosterone, oestrogen and progesterone can disrupt the delicate equilibrium necessary for a satisfying and healthy sexual life.

“For men, the impact of hormonal imbalance often manifests in conditions like erectile dysfunction, reduced libido and fatigue.

Low testosterone levels, influenced by factors like age, stress and lifestyle, can significantly contribute

to these issues.

“Addressing hormonal imbalances through comprehensive assessments and tailored treatment plans has proven effective in restoring vitality and confidence,” he said.

“In women, hormonal imbalances can lead to challenges such as irregular menstruation, decreased libido and discomfort during intercourse. It is important to consider the entire endocrine system when addressing these concerns.

“Hormone replacement therapy, lifestyle modifications and personalised care plans play

pivotal roles in restoring hormonal harmony and enhancing women’s sexual well-being.”

Dr Gibbs said one of the barriers to addressing hormonal imbalances and sexual health is the stigma surrounding these topics.

His goal is to advocate for breaking down these barriers, and encourage open and honest conversations.

Dr Gibbs said education, awareness and destigmatisation are crucial steps in fostering a healthier, more informed community.

For those navigating the complexities of hormonal imbalances and sexual health, Dr Gibbs said his clinic has a dedicated team to offer comprehensive assessments, personalised treatment plans and a commitment to patient-centred care.

“By creating awareness it is our hope to create a more wholesome and happy Bahamas.

Many individuals suffer in silence, alone, carrying a feeling of inadequacy because of cultural beliefs and pressures, they are unaware that there are many others suffering with a similar condition, or that

there is treatment available out there,” he said.

“Feedback in regard to awareness efforts most anticipated would include: an overall improvement in the public’s understanding and knowledge of hormonal imbalances including symptoms, causes, and consequences of hormonal imbalances.”

As an endocrinologist, Dr Gibbs works closely with patients to diagnose, manage and optimise their hormonal health, whether they are experiencing erectile dysfunction, menopause or infertility.

“It is essential to seek medical guidance, as personalised treatment plans can help restore hormonal balance and improve the quality of life for individuals facing these challenges.

“Also, recognition of the connection between hormonal imbalances and mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression.

Understanding lifestyle factors such as a healthy diet, exercise, and stress management, may play a huge role in maintaining hormonal balance,” he said.

The Bahamas marks World AIDS Day with a host of activities

By JEFFARAH GIBSON Tribune Features Writer jgibson@tribunemedia.net A church service, a candlelight vigil and various free testing events are just some of the activities planned in the Bahamas for this year’s World AIDS Day. World AIDS Day has been designated for December 1 every year since 1988. This year’s theme is “Let Communities Lead”.

And that is exactly what the National HIV/AIDS Programme is doing by inviting all Bahamians to take part in its schedule of activities to mark the pivotal impact communities have had in shaping the

HIV response, as well as global health at large.

It is an opportunity to reflect on the progress made to date, raise awareness about the challenges that remain to achieve

the goals of ending AIDS by 2030, and mobilise all stakeholders to jointly redouble efforts to ensure the success of the HIV response.

The Bahamas joins the world

in observing World AIDS Day 2023 with a number of public events.

Yesterday, the World AIDS Day school assembly was held at CC Sweeting Senior High School. On November 30, there will be a candlelight vigil at the Ministry of Health and Wellness.

On December 1, there will be a church service at Yahweh House of Prayer, as well as the Sunset Marathon.

Bahamians during this time are encouraged to join in the activities as well as participate in various testing initiatives around town to know their status.

A 2019 HIV Surveillance Report revealed there were 133

new diagnosed with HIV in the Bahamas in 2019; this represented a 15 precent decrease from 2018 and a 53 precent increase from 2010. The largest proportion of cases were males (62 percent). Some 88 percent of the cases were from New Providence and were Bahamian.

There were also no cases of mother-to-child transmission in 2019 in the Bahamas.

An estimated 6,088 individuals were living with the Bahamas with HIV as of December 31, 2019, yielding a national prevalence rate of 1.6 percent. There have also been 5,798 AIDSrelated deaths in the country since 1985, with 70 deaths occurring in 2019.

THE TRIBUNE

Tuesday, November 28, 2023, PAGE 9

Chronic urinary tract infections can cause great hardship

T

he intricate nature of urinary tract infections (UTIs) often conceals the persistence of chronic cases, presenting a frustrating challenge for both patients and healthcare providers. Beyond the acute, transient discomfort associated with UTIs lies a subset of cases that recur persistently, causing prolonged distress and requiring a deeper understanding of their clinical presentation and the cunning tactics employed by bacteria to evade treatment.

Chronic UTIs, defined by recurrent infections or prolonged persistence despite treatment, manifest with a spectrum of symptoms mirroring their acute counterparts. Patients commonly report frequent urination, a persistent urge to urinate, a burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal discomfort.

However, chronic UTIs exhibit a tendency for subtle and intermittent symptoms, sometimes masquerading as mild discomfort or general malaise, leading to underestimation and delayed diagnosis.

According to multiple studies for those previously affected by UTIs, the chance of recurrence looms, standing at 26 percent within six months for adults and 17.3 percent in two to six-yearold children over two years.

This recurrent pattern is a worrisome facet of the condition.

Furthermore, a study conducted

by Van Der Zander and associates at Utrecht University, analysing pharmacy records, revealed that 20 percent of individuals with UTIs were prescribed antibiotics again within a year, and more than half required an additional prescription within a span of five years. These recurring or chronic UTIs significantly disrupt individuals’ lives and present considerable treatment challenges.

Insufficiently treating initial or prior UTIs could potentially worsen to chronic infections, as this may intensify inflammation and prolong microbial presence.

Common diagnostic tests like dipstick assays and standard urine cultures often miss persistent infections, making them inadequate for identifying chronic cases. This inadequacy might result in misdiagnosing chronic UTI to conditions like overactive

bladder or interstitial cystitis, which exhibit similar symptoms but lack infection. Consequently, patients with chronic UTIs often endure prolonged waits, sometimes up to 12 years, before receiving an accurate diagnosis and necessary treatment according to a study done by Swamy and colleagues.

What causes these chronic urinary tract infections?

Various bacterial species have been identified as the cause of UTIs such as Escherichia coli, Enterococcus faecalis, Proteus mirabilis, and Klebsiella pneumoniae.

Our understanding of UTI mechanisms has leaned heavily on E. coli mouse models, with very few studies done on humans.

The standard urine culture test results have been advocated as the basis for diagnoses and treatment guidelines. However, with the recent advancements in our understanding of urinary tract infections, we can conclude that urine is not sterile (contains certain microorganisms also called a Urobiome) and a result of mixed growth in more than 50 percent of the samples further supports the fact that urine culture might not be a reliable test in urinary tract infections.

In their literature review, Nancy Monson highlighted theories explaining why cultures could show negative results despite an ongoing infection. The authors highlighted theories explaining why cultures could show negative results despite an ongoing infection. One theory suggests the need to lower the bacterial count threshold on urine culture

samples to detect these cases accurately, as the current number needed to qualify a diagnosis of UTI was too high.

In a study using mice to simulate urinary tract infections, researchers found that a harmful type of E. coli (UPEC) sneaks into the bladder lining, creating clusters of bacteria inside the cells called intracellular bacterial communities (IBCs). These bacteria then leave the cells, stick to nearby tissue, and start the invasion cycle again. This allows the bacteria to evade being cleared by the body’s immune system thereby supporting the cycle of recurrent UTIs. Some bacteria also employ the use of biofilms, which are communities of surface-bound bacteria, as a strategy. These biofilms serve as safe havens for bacterial growth, impeding antibiotic penetration. Even potent antibiotics struggle to breach these clusters, allowing bacteria to multiply unhindered, posing challenges for effective treatment in combating infections. Acting as a nidus for recurrent UTIs. Immune response in UTI Understanding human immune responses to UTIs is crucial.

These responses are linked to resolving the disease or, in chronic infections, to its persistence. Exploring these responses can unveil potential therapeutic targets for more effective treatments.

Developing vaccines and immunostimulants as non-antibiotic options for UTI management poses challenges and requires a good understanding on the human immune response. In

chronic UTIs, selecting the right immunizing antigen is complex due to uncertain causative bacteria and immune response specifics in the bladder. Consequently, designing a targeted solution to bolster the immune system might be challenging.

Going forward The accumulation of knowledge regarding UTIs has unveiled a complex interplay between bacterial virulence, host immune responses, and treatment challenges. A significant concern in managing UTIs is the escalating threat of antibiotic resistance. The overuse and misuse of antibiotics have contributed to the emergence of multi-drug-resistant strains, curtailing the effectiveness of standard treatments. As we stand at this precipice, it’s imperative to emphasize a paradigm shift in UTI management. Scientific advancements have provided glimpses of hope through nonantibiotic alternatives like vaccines and immunostimulants.

However, the design and development of efficacious formulations are hindered by the intricate nature of immune responses and the elusive identification of target antigens, particularly in chronic UTIs where bacterial diversity and immune activity within the bladder remain uncertain.

Antibiotic resistance presents an ominous challenge. Our understanding of this issue necessitates a multifaceted approach.

Rigorous surveillance, judicious antibiotic use, and investment in novel therapies are vital.

Embracing innovative diagnostic methods capable of identifying

bacterial diversity and characterizing immune responses within the bladder milieu is pivotal.

Furthermore, a concerted effort in developing targeted therapies that bolster the immune system without exacerbating resistance is critical.

The enhanced comprehension of how these bacteria persist despite clearance attempts holds promise for future scientific endeavours. This knowledge serves as a catalyst, igniting the imaginations of upcoming scientists to pioneer innovative approaches in treating and, notably, diagnosing chronic UTIs. By delving deeper into the evasion mechanisms, these budding minds might uncover novel strategies that could revolutionize both treatment and diagnosis.

Ultimately, their groundbreaking ideas have the potential to significantly enhance the quality of life for those grappling with chronic UTIs, offering hope for more effective and targeted interventions. This collaborative effort between current and future scientists could be the cornerstone in reshaping the landscape of UTI management, bringing about tangible improvements and relief to those affected by these persistent infections.

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SISTER SISTER BREAST CANCER SUPPORT GROUP RECEIVES $60,000 DONATION FROM MYERS GROUP OF RESTAURANTS The Myers Group of Restaurants, the local restaurant group which operates KFC, Dunkin’, Burger King, Pizza Hut, Quiznos LPIA and Anthony’s Paradise Island, has continued its efforts to raise funds and awareness for breast cancer with its second annual breast cancer awareness campaign that was launched in October.

During the campaign, customers across all the group’s restaurants had the option of donating by making a monetary donation of choice at checkout or by purchasing menu items, with proceeds benefitting Sister Sister Breast Cancer Support Group, a local non-profit organisation dedicated to providing mental, spiritual, and financial support to Bahamians facing breast cancer.

“We’re proud to have once again unite with our customers, employees, the local public and campaign recipient, Sister Sister Breast Cancer Support Group, behind the fight against this disease that is far too prevalent in our country,” said Eldira Backford, director of marketing at the Myers Group of Restaurants.

FROM LEFT: Eldira Backford, Director of Marketing, Myers Group; Shantell Cox-Hutchinson, Treasurer, Sister Sister Breast Cancer Support Group; Nurse Charlene McPhee, founder of Sister Sister Breast Cancer Support Group; Nina Maynard Director of Human Resources, Myers Group, and. David Wenn, CFO, Myers Group.

“We are grateful for invaluable partnerships such as this with access to go deeper within our communities to provide much-needed

resources directly to survivors and those fighting against breast cancer and we look forward to making an even greater impact next

year.”

The Myers Group of Restaurants held its donation presentation on November 14,

proudly presenting the Sister Sister Breast Cancer Support Group with a donation of $61,163 to assist in their continued efforts to render daily support and resources to those impacted by cancer.

“We can’t thank the Myers Group of Restaurants enough, as it’s no longer just breast cancer, but every cancer that affects children and adults, we offer help. We can only do this with the assistance of corporations like yours.

“Every dollar received will go towards helping someone with cancer and aid in resources and treatments whether it’s from providing ports, chemotherapy, radiation, food, PET/CT scans and more,” said Shantell CoxHutchinson, treasurer at Sister Sister.

PAGE 10, Tuesday, November 28, 2023

THE TRIBUNE

A uniquely Bahamian body of work

By ALESHA CADET Tribune Features Writer acadet@tribunemedia.net HER uniquely Bahamian body care company has earned Rayeisa Basden a much sought-after spot in the Deltec Initiatives for Young Entrepreneurs contest.

She was selected as one of six female entrepreneurs who are working with Deltec Bank and Trust employees to develop their business models leading up to a pitch competition on December 5.

Rayeisa’s company is called Bahama Body and focuses on all things Bahamian. She offers handmade

YOUNG ENTREPRENEUR HOPES TO WIN DELTEC INITIATIVES PITCH COMPETITION products like bath bombs, candles, scrubs and creams derived from natural ingredients.

“Our body creams are made with a mixture of oils and butters, and our body scrubs are soap-based, enriched with skin-loving oils and a gentle exfoliant that leaves your skin polished to perfection,” she said.

Over the last two years she has gained five wholesale clients and made products for many small and major businesses across the country and abroad. She has taken on a business partner.

“I’ve incorporated some Bahamian bush medicine ingredients into some of our products, and I’m looking forward

to increasing the amount of medicinal ingredients in our products so that they’re even more beneficial for my customers,” she told Tribune Woman.

Rayeisa likes to offer different collections to match the seasons. The upcoming collection, which includes a body scrub, body cream or butter, body mist and a candle, is called “Christmas Comin’”, and the upcoming fragrance for is called Bay Street Junkanoo.

This is the young entrepreneur’s second time taking part in the Deltec Initiatives for Young Entrepreneurs competition.

She said she has learned a lot from the process.

“The advice received from my advisors is invaluable and has influenced some of the decisions that I’ve made in my business. It’s not easy being a business owner, so to be part of a programme like this where you not only have access to funding, but also have a team of experts who can look at your business, see the value, and advise on the

way forward is truly a blessing,” she said.

“I believe this initiative is incredibly beneficial to my business. As part of this programme, we’re required to complete our financial projections for the next three years, and because of that we’re able to think about the future of our business and what areas we need to grow in so that we can ensure that we are meeting our financial goals.”

Rayeisa said she always looks forward to her weekly sessions with the advisors.

As a business owner, she believes she can often get lost in the day-to-day operations, but the scheduled sessions with the Deltec advisors gives her time to slow down and focus on other important things, such as the reason why she’s in business, her vision and mission, and ways she can grow her business and keep up with trends in a specific market.

In the event she emerges as this year’s winner, Rayeisa hopes to be able

RAYEISA Basden is fully focused on getting more exposure for her naturally made, Bahamian-themed body care products. to increase the awareness of Body Bahama through marketing and advertising, and to rebrand.

“Body Bahama is uniquely Bahamian and tells the story of the vibrancy of our Bahamian culture, and it’s important that everyone knows about what we’re doing at Body Bahama, and that we’re an option for fine fragrances and body care products.

If they love coconut tarts,

then they’ll love a coconut tart body scrub or body butter,” she said.

“This holiday season we’re focusing on how we can take the headache out of purchasing gifts. We’ve created three pre-packaged candle gift sets that make for the perfect affordable Christmas gift, along with mini products for stocking stuffers because everyone deserves to have Body Bahama, no matter their budget.”

WOW – World of Women

By VICTORIA SARNE I STARTED to write this column on November 13 with a specific direction in mind.

As it turned out, it was prescient.

Here’s how it started: “Not all of us are gifted with the five senses: Touch, taste, sight, smell, hearing…and I was reminded of this in two different ways this weekend. On Friday I was at the Erin Gilmour School for the Blind and then on Saturday I was on the Transforming Spaces tour of Nassau’s private art galleries.

Not surprisingly, my first reaction has been to reflect not only the randomness of life and the blessings

some of us receive whilst others are deprived, but how we, the fortunate, take our abilities so much for granted. The gift of all our senses in fully functioning mode enables us to enjoy complete freedom of mobility, action and the pleasure of all sensory experiences. How blessed are we!

“I wonder how many of us stop and take the time to think about how a person who has a disability, not just of the senses, but suffers from any other limitations, faces those challenges every minute, every hour, every day of their lives. I value my independence above all else and can’t imagine anything that would challenge my emotional well-being more than to

lose any of my faculties, forcing me to ask for help or to rely on someone’s help for perhaps the simplest of tasks.

I would be devastated if I couldn’t read or write, enjoy the beauty of art and nature, or lose my mobility - and yet, if that were so, I would have been one of the ‘lucky’ ones as I would at least have had those things to recall.

I can’t begin to imagine how one would learn to function in this world if born with a disability. How does one frame a world, a personal space ? I think it requires a special gift and strength of mind as well as courage, to learn to navigate the simpler daily tasks as well as the larger issues to be overcome to live successfully and function in a

world that must seem quite alien to one’s own. Outside support is always needed whether from friends, family, teachers, volunteers or agencies.”

At this point, suddenly and abruptly, something said to me “stop, write the rest later after the Transforming Spaces tour tomorrow.”

And here’s how it ended: towards the end of the schedule, having been extra vigilant navigating steps and walkways, I was immersed in looking at some art on a wall to my right but kept walking forward and failed to see two steps down, so my next step was into space and I crashed to the ground fullbody length on my left side.

Luckily, there were many people there to rush to my

assistance and eventual painful transition back home. The next day I was taken for X-rays and aside from massive bruising, I was told I had fractured my pelvis.

I have been learning first hand now for two weeks exactly how I manage the loss of easy mobility and the challenge of enforced rest with minimal walking and limited movement. I am being well-supported by friends new and old, who shop for me, make me meals and check on me. I have been truly gifted with their kindness and I am, beyond words, grateful to each and every one of them.

Without them, it would be an almost impossible challenge living alone. I have had to learn to ask

for and accept help (not easy)but I have mastered my crutches and how to move safely. I have even found ways to transport things like my laptop from bed to couch rather like a pack-horse. I put everything I might need in a bag and hang it round my neck leaving my hands free for the crutches - and off I go - slower than snail pace, really more like a sloth, but achievable. I didn’t really think I needed the lesson, but I asked the question and got my answer.

With determination and resilience, in my case, it’s doable!

• Victoria Sarne is a writer, ghostwriter, editor, biographer and publicist.

She can be contacted at vixanwriter@mac.com.

‘GET READY WITH ME’: VIDEO GENRE THAT FOCUSES ON EVERYDAY LIFE IS EVERYWHERE — AND NOT SLOWING DOWN partner with them to promote products. “It can be because it’s more crowded.

You need to step up the game, so to speak.”

By HALELUYA HADERO AP Business Writer NEW YORK (AP) — “Get Ready with Me” — to go on a date, go to work or ... get fired?

“Get Ready with Me” videos are everywhere these days, and they’re as straightforward as the name suggests.

Social media users, often influencers, invite viewers to watch them get ready to do something or go somewhere.

And embedded in the storyline are the skin care, the makeup, the hairdo and all the glam that goes into looking hot — and, of course, the personal stories about life or love that arrest your attention.

GRWM videos, as they’re also known, are part of a trend of “with me” content that has gained popularity over the past decade. Think “Clean with Me” videos where users watch people clean their homes for inspiration or pleasure. Or hours-long “Study with Me” videos for students who want buddies for intense cramming sessions but don’t have any friends nearby.

More than a decade after debuting on YouTube in the days when creator content was still relatively new, “Get Ready with Me” videos and their personal sensibilities have inundated social media thanks to a shorter iteration of the genre, which seems to have lent them a more personal and even revelatory tone.

“For creators, this is a vehicle for storytelling,” says Earnest Pettie, a trends insight lead at YouTube. “It becomes an excuse to share

TIKTOKER Allie Pribula something about your life.”

People are watching by the billion The videos have made everyday tasks a core staple of our online diets on platforms like YouTube by drawing in viewers who find it either informative, communal, or both.

Consumers, for the most part, seem to be really into it. In a report released in August, YouTube said there were more than 6 billion views of videos titled with variations of “grwm” at that point in the year. On TikTok, videos with the hashtag “grwm” have been viewed more than 157 billion times.

Celebrities and “it girls” have hopped on the bandwagon, often to promote their brands or as part of Vogue’s “Beauty Secrets” series, which draws from the trend. In April, model

Photo: Matt Rourke/AP Sofia Richie Grainge joined TikTok and posted a series of Get Ready with Me videos to offer fans an inside look into her wedding.

In the initial years of the genre, Pettie says, people would simply put on makeup in front of the camera. Soon after, the videos evolved to what is seen today — content creators getting glammed up while talking to their followers about whatever’s on their minds.

It experienced another revival in recent years with the popularity of short-form video, TikTok’s bread-andbutter — which was cloned

by YouTube and Instagram in the form of Shorts and Reels, respectively.

The genre is being adopted by up-and-coming creators who might be uncomfortable sharing a story in a video without

doing anything else, says Nicla Bartoli, the vice president of sales at Influencer Marketing Factory.

Adding activities has the tendency to make content feel less heavy and more inviting, especially to viewers who’ve never come across the creator but are interested in what they’re doing.

Because users also tend to scroll quickly on TikTok, creators must capture a viewer’s attention right away before they move on to the next thing on their “For You” page. More engagement means more popularity, which typically leads to partnerships with companies eager to pay influencers through brand deals or other means.

“The level of compelling stories has been increasing a lot,” says Bartoli, whose company connects influencers with brands who want to

Get ready for emerging personalities One of the most-known influencers in this arena is 22-year-old Alix Earle, who shares her experiences with struggles like acne, an eating disorder and panic attacks as well as lighthearted episodes about nights out with friends. She has nearly 6 million followers on TikTok. Alisha Rei, 18, who lives in Toronto and models, says she wants to create viral social media content to help her build her following and, in turn, her modeling career. She says her friends told her to make Get Ready with Me videos because they tend to be popular.

Because of modeling events, Rei says she’d missed some shifts at her part-time job working at a mall shoe store.

So she decided to make a “get ready with me to get fired” video while doing her makeup before she went back for another shift. The video was tagged #pleasedontbelikeme.

In an interview, Rei, a college freshman, says she received a warning from her manager but didn’t get fired. “God is good,” she says.

Often, behind the “getting ready” content lurk other, more commercial messages.

Bartoli notes that many of the confessional videos do more than they might first appear: They can provide more engagement from

users who want to receive updates on a story that’s being shared or know more about the products creators are using. That can make the videos good for product placements and encourage brand partnerships, which, according to Goldman Sachs, is the largest source of income for creators.

The investment bank said in a report earlier this year that the creator economy is worth $250 billion today and could roughly double in size by 2027.

Allie Pribula, a 25-yearold TikToker who used to be an elementary school teacher in the Philadelphia suburbs, says she started making GRWM videos as a way to process her feelings about her old job. Pribula says some companies have since reached out to her to offer gifts and have paid her to market products on her page. She says she considers it a “side hustle”.

Camilla Ramirez Diaz, a 25-year-old optician who lives in Burlingame, California, recently bought a freckle pen that was featured on GRWM videos she watches at night to wind down her day. Diaz prefers to watch them more on TikTok, where she says the content can be a bit more personal. She cites a video she recently came across from an influencer who was getting ready while stranded in London due to an expired passport.

“Its almost like you’re watching your friend on FaceTime with you,” Diaz says. “I could sit there all day and watch Get Ready with Me videos from different creators. They’re just a mix of everything.”

THE TRIBUNE

Tuesday, November 28, 2023, PAGE 11

BOOK REVIEW: A DAZZLINGLY FUN HISTORICAL FICTION, ‘A TRUE ACCOUNT’ TESTS THE BORDERS OF REALITY

By DONNA EDWARDS Associated Press HANNAH Masury, for a brief time, was a pirate. At least, according to the mysterious manuscript that shows up on Professor Marian Beresford’s desk, brought by a bright-faced student excited at the possibility of finding the treasure that Hannah left behind.

Novelist and historian Katherine Howe embarks on a dazzlingly fun historical fiction, “A True Account: Hannah Masury’s Sojourn Amongst the Pyrates, Written by Herself: A Novel” — aptly named given the way it tests the boundaries between reality and imagination.

When undergrad Kay Lonergan brings Hannah’s found manuscript to her professor, Marian’s years of cynicism have hardened her. She highly doubts its authenticity and even points out the more doubtful details, verging on breaking the fourth wall. But Kay convinces Marian to approach her famous explorer of a father and persuade him, and his expedition society club, to back their trip in search of long-lost pirate booty.

And is that jealousy we detect in the professor? The further the story gets, the more it seems that Kay is everything Marian

wishes she was: young, exciting, fashionable, carefree, commanding, self-assured.

But Hannah’s manuscript might be just the thing to spark some excitement into Marian’s dull life — and to finally win her father’s attention and approval.

History buffs will appreciate the accurate inclusion of figures such as pirate William Fly and Puritan preacher Cotton Mather. Those who aren’t so thrilled about history will enjoy Hannah’s wry take on the happenings of the early 1700s.

Mirrored in Hannah’s restlessness with the status quo is Marian’s inability to fit into the mold set for women of the early 1900s. She quickly becomes endeared to the young pirate who disguised herself as a cabin boy and went bravely adventuring with one of the world’s most notoriously vicious pirates, Edward Low. Hannah’s manuscript, which is about half of the book, follows only hints of the linguistic style of 18th-century American literature.

Mercifully, she’s far more readable than Mathers.

“A True Account” is a slow start that picks up quickly into a wild voyage of satisfying twists and an even more satisfying ending. The story ties threads of fact and fiction into an intricate knot that’s just as enjoyable to look at as it is to untangle.

KATHERINE HOWE

THE WEATHER REPORT

5-DAY FORECAST

ORLANDO

High: 62° F/17° C Low: 47° F/8° C

TAMPA

TODAY

TONIGHT

WEDNESDAY

THURSDAY

FRIDAY

SATURDAY

UV INDEX TODAY

Less humid with clouds and sun

Turning cloudy

Mostly cloudy

Clouds giving way to some sun

Humid; breezy in the morning

Sunshine and humid

The higher the AccuWeather UV IndexTM number, the greater the need for eye and skin protection.

High: 79°

Low: 68°

High: 77° Low: 68°

High: 80° Low: 72°

High: 81° Low: 74°

High: 83° Low: 74°

AccuWeather RealFeel

AccuWeather RealFeel

AccuWeather RealFeel

AccuWeather RealFeel

AccuWeather RealFeel

AccuWeather RealFeel

82° F

65° F

77°-66° F

79°-73° F

86°-79° F

91°-76° F

High: 62° F/17° C Low: 47° F/8° C

E

W

ABACO

S

N

High: 75° F/24° C Low: 70° F/21° C

7-14 knots

S

High: 71° F/22° C Low: 56° F/13° C

8-16 knots

FT. LAUDERDALE

FREEPORT

High: 73° F/23° C Low: 58° F/14° C

E

W S

E

W

WEST PALM BEACH

N

High

Ht.(ft.)

8:06 a.m.

8:24 p.m.

3.3 2.4

1:41 a.m. -0.3 2:38 p.m. -0.1

ALMANAC

Wednesday 8:51 a.m.

9:10 p.m.

3.2 2.3

2:25 a.m. -0.2 3:24 p.m. 0.0

Statistics are for Nassau through 1 p.m. yesterday Temperature High ................................................... 83° F/28° C Low .................................................... 72° F/22° C Normal high ....................................... 80° F/27° C Normal low ........................................ 69° F/20° C Last year’s high .................................. 86° F/30° C Last year’s low ................................... 72° F/22° C Precipitation As of 1 p.m. yesterday ................................. 0.08” Year to date ................................................ 50.85” Normal year to date ................................... 38.21”

Thursday

9:35 a.m.

9:56 p.m.

3.1 2.2

3:10 a.m.

4:09 p.m.

0.0 0.2

Friday

10:20 a.m.

10:44 p.m.

2.9 2.1

3:55 a.m.

4:55 p.m.

0.2 0.3

Saturday

11:06 a.m.

11:35 p.m.

2.8 2.1

4:42 a.m.

5:43 p.m.

0.4 0.5

Sunday

11:54 a.m.

-----

2.6 -----

5:32 a.m.

6:31 p.m.

0.6 0.6

Monday

12:28 a.m.

12:43 p.m.

2.1 2.5

6:27 a.m.

7:19 p.m.

0.8 0.6

The exclusive AccuWeather RealFeel Temperature® is an index that combines the effects of temperature, wind, humidity, sunshine intensity, cloudiness, precipitation, pressure and elevation on the human body—everything that affects how warm or cold a person feels. Temperatures reflect the high and the low for the day.

N

High: 74° F/23° C Low: 62° F/17° C

MIAMI

High: 75° F/24° C Low: 61° F/16° C

10-20 knots

KEY WEST

High: 75° F/24° C Low: 66° F/19° C

ELEUTHERA

NASSAU

High: 79° F/26° C Low: 68° F/20° C

Today

Low

Ht.(ft.)

SUN AND MOON Sunrise Sunset

6:36 a.m. Moonrise 5:20 p.m. Moonset

6:24 p.m.

7:52 a.m.

Last

New

First

Full

Dec. 5

Dec. 12

Dec. 19

Dec. 26

CAT ISLAND

E

High: 83° F/28° C Low: 72° F/22° C

N

S

E

W

8-16 knots

S

10-20 knots Shown is today’s weather. Temperatures are today’s highs and tonight’s lows.

Forecasts and graphics provided by AccuWeather, Inc. ©2023

High: 79° F/26° C Low: 73° F/23° C

N W

TIDES FOR NASSAU

ANDROS

SAN SALVADOR

GREAT EXUMA

High: 83° F/28° C Low: 72° F/22° C

High: 81° F/27° C Low: 75° F/24° C

N

High: 79° F/26° C Low: 72° F/22° C

E

W S

LONG ISLAND

TRACKING MAP

High: 82° F/28° C Low: 77° F/25° C

8-16 knots

MAYAGUANA High: 84° F/29° C Low: 77° F/25° C

Shown is today’s weather. Temperatures are today’s highs and tonight’s lows.

CROOKED ISLAND / ACKLINS RAGGED ISLAND High: 83° F/28° C Low: 78° F/26° C

High: 83° F/28° C Low: 77° F/25° C

GREAT INAGUA High: 86° F/30° C Low: 76° F/24° C

N

E

W

E

W

N

S

S

4-8 knots

6-12 knots

MARINE FORECAST ABACO ANDROS CAT ISLAND CROOKED ISLAND ELEUTHERA FREEPORT GREAT EXUMA GREAT INAGUA LONG ISLAND MAYAGUANA NASSAU RAGGED ISLAND SAN SALVADOR

Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday: Today: Wednesday:

WINDS NW at 8-16 Knots NNE at 6-12 Knots NE at 8-16 Knots NE at 8-16 Knots NNE at 8-16 Knots NE at 8-16 Knots ESE at 6-12 Knots E at 6-12 Knots N at 8-16 Knots NE at 8-16 Knots NNW at 8-16 Knots NNE at 7-14 Knots NE at 10-20 Knots NE at 8-16 Knots E at 6-12 Knots ENE at 7-14 Knots SE at 4-8 Knots NE at 8-16 Knots SE at 6-12 Knots E at 6-12 Knots N at 7-14 Knots NE at 6-12 Knots NE at 4-8 Knots ENE at 8-16 Knots NE at 8-16 Knots NE at 8-16 Knots

WAVES 3-5 Feet 2-4 Feet 1-2 Feet 1-2 Feet 2-4 Feet 3-5 Feet 2-4 Feet 1-3 Feet 3-5 Feet 3-5 Feet 1-3 Feet 1-3 Feet 1-2 Feet 1-2 Feet 1-3 Feet 1-3 Feet 1-2 Feet 1-2 Feet 2-4 Feet 2-4 Feet 1-3 Feet 1-3 Feet 1-2 Feet 1-2 Feet 1-3 Feet 1-3 Feet

VISIBILITY 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 6 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 6 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 7 Miles 6 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles 10 Miles

WATER TEMPS. 79° F 79° F 80° F 80° F 82° F 81° F 82° F 82° F 80° F 80° F 79° F 78° F 81° F 80° F 83° F 83° F 84° F 83° F 83° F 83° F 80° F 80° F 83° F 82° F 81° F 81° F

SECTION B

TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 28, 2023

Teen queen wins Miss Congeniality title thanks to ‘old-fashioned Bahamian manners’

By CARA HUNT Tribune Features Writer cbrennen@tribunemedia.net IT IS said that good manners will take you far, and this ageold adage has certainly held true for Miss Bahamas Teen Cassidy Stuart.

The 17-year-old won the Miss Congeniality award at the Miss Teen Mundial International pageant in Curacao last month. And she credits “oldfashioned Bahamian manners” with her victory.

The 12th grade Queen’s College deputy head girl made an excellent showing at her first international competition, not only winning Miss Congeniality, but also placing in the top 15.

“This was the first time that the Bahamas participated in

this particular pageant and I think we made waves,” she told Tribune Woman. “I was blessed to represent the Bahamas.”

Cassidy said just being polite helped her win the popularity title.

“You know, as Bahamians, you are always told that you have to be respectful and mannerly. And so I carried my manners with me and they really appreciated that I was always pleasant and that I would say ‘good morning’ and ‘good night’ all the time,” she said of her pageant experience in the Dutch Caribbean island nation.

Cassidy also got extremely high marks in the interview process.

“Some people would say that I have a gift for public speaking. I read a lot and so I put everything that I could into the interview,” she said.

The teen beauty queen said the hardest part of participating in an international pageant is the language barrier.

“A lot of people did not speak English and so trying to express myself was a challenge at

times,” she said.

With half of her reign as Miss Bahamas Teen over, Cassidy said she has grown in many ways.

“My reign has challenged me in ways I had not expected. I had to learn how to balance my time and give my all to every area of my life, from walking practice to school, to preparing for pageants and public speaking. I had to manage my time and just give 100 percent in everything that I do,” she said.

The most rewarding part being Miss Bahamas Teen, she said, has been being able to speak with young people, especially young girls and women who may have issues with self-esteem.

“I want to be an example to them, and show them that I am an example of how God can use someone,” she said.

The Miss Bahamas Teen organisation will soon begin recruitment for their new queen and Cassidy encourages any young lady who may be hesitant to enter to go for it.

She said the pageant committee works tirelessly with every contestant so that they are well prepared if they are chosen to wear the crown.

“They just don’t throw you on the stage; you have months of preparation,” she said.

But she has this piece of advice: “I would throw away all the images of what you think a pageant girl is and just be your true self, and be a queen in your own way.”

QUEEN’s College deputy head girl Cassidy Stuart, 17, had an excellent showing in Curacao.

FEMALE FARMERS FIND SUCCESS WITH OKRA AND OTHER SEASONAL CROPS

By JEFFARAH GIBSON Tribune Features Writer jgibson@tribunemedia.net VONYA Williams and Candi White come from two completely different backgrounds, but they have united in their love of farming and now produce popular products like plantain chips for local food stores.

Vonya is a former human resources manager and member of the Miss Bahamas Court 1993. She has owned a business and is a certified gemologist.

Candi on the other hand was a 1995 CARIFTA silver medallist in the javelin throw and has played on numerous national teams. Eventually, as time went on, Candi discovered her love for cooking and reaching people through food at several privately owned restaurants and hotels.

But as vastly different as their backgrounds are, Vonya and Candi have a common thread that has stitched their lives together.

Their lives have intersected on the farm - Da Okra Orchard Farm located Cowpen Road, to be exact.

“I came from a family line of famers many of which today are still farming or giving back to the country in one way or the other,” Vonya told Tribune Woman.

“I have fond memories of visiting my Aunt Sheba and Uncle Ervin’s farm with my mom on Cowpen Road.

Whenever we visited, Aunt Sheba would have fruits and vegetables for us. Tangerine season was the best for me as a child. I remembered for years a theme from Miss

CANDI WHITE, left, and Vonya Williams.

Bahamas was ‘Beauty with a Purpose’, and that has been one of my mantras for life: to not just be beautiful, but to have a purpose in life to make a difference and to make my presence felt.”

Today, Vonya is fully engaged in farming along with Candi. The two partners work day in day out to produce some of the best crops available at local grocery stores and farmers’ markets.

“I truly believe that women can do anything that we put our minds to. I don’t believe failure exists and I view disappointments as a learning curve to know how to do it better the next time. I don’t believe in giving up nor settling for mediocrity. I have taken that mantra into farming and want our products and our farm to have a purpose and to be a difference in the country,” said Vonya.

Candi was also introduced to farming by her family.

“I grew up in my grandfather’s yard, which was like a orchard, and as a child I always enjoyed eating fresh fruits. As a child I remember gardening and planting

trees around the yard with my mom and discovered that I have a green thumb. Every tree that I planted would produce great fruits. I have made a hobby into a lifestyle, which I enjoy,” she said.

The duo, after realising their shared interests, decided to embark on a farming business together.

They began farming four acres with family members and few friends.

“We are a all-girls team, with occasional help from our male farm workers. But we knew what we set out to accomplish. We stared trying our hand at every seasonal crop. We grew plantains, bananas, onions, tomato, cucumber, watermelons, cantaloupe, canes, sweet potatoes, peppers, papayas, beets....you name it, we grew,” the duo said.

They later realised that okra was their best crop.

The decision was made to re-name the farm to Da Okra Orchard.

The farm produces sacks and sacks of okra which enable the farm to supply Super Value, BAIC and

Solomon’s with homegrown okra.

The farm also participated in the farmers’ market at Gladstone Road every Saturday morning and has been present at several agriculture expos.

“The more we committed to the farmers’ market, the more committed we became to our craft and started making byproducts of the items we farmed. We made drinks, seasoning and plantain chips,” Vonya said.

The plantain chips were one of the products that became a favourite at the market. In the beginning, Vonya explained, the chips were packaged in clear plastic sandwich bags.

“We saw that people loved them and made it our mission to professionally package the chips and supply supermarkets locally and internationally. It took us three years to successfully package our chips and to date our chips are in all Super Value and Quality Market food stores, at I Dream of

Sugar on Bay Street, at Sandy Shores in Baha Mar, at the Bayside Supermarket on Bay Street, at Grandma’s Originals on Bay Street, and at Courtesy Food Store on Carmichael Road,” said Vonya.

“Our theme for our packaging is all things Bahamian: sun, sand and sea, and we boldly showcase our Bahamian flag. We cannot do this alone and we are asking for the support of our Bahamian people.

Buy Bahamian.

Our chips are made by hand, there is no machinery involved....can you imagine the time and effort that goes into each chip?”

Da Okra Orchard produces all seasonal crops: okra, cane, sweet potato, onion (white and red) carrots, cucumber, celery, tomato, sweet potato, watermelon, cantaloupe, dilly bitter sweet, Persian limes, goat pepper, mangos, plums, peas, beans, coconuts, bananas and plantains.

The farm has been in operation for seven years and although it can be

challenge, the venture has been a fulfilling one for both Candi and Vonya.

“Farming is not easy, but it all depends on perspective. We love what we do; the pleasure of seeing a small seed grow an one day yield crop from that small beginning is a feeling of great joy and accomplishment.

Farming can become costly and requires a lot of time, energy and effort. It requires determination, patience and perseverance,” said Vonya.

Candi and Vonya’s days on the farm sometimes start as early as 6am, especially when they have a project or a specific area to tackle.

The most challenging aspect of farming, however, is theft. “We have found that some people do not respect the hard work of farmers and feel that they can help themselves to your crops. A lot of work is put into the crops and some people feel so entitled to the land that they go and take whatever they want, whenever they want. Another worry for a farmer is hurricanes...but of course this is beyond our control,” said Vonya.

However, these challenges are not enough to stop them from keeping on farming.

“The excitement and the faces of disbelief on our customers is what keeps us going.....making people happy and watching a customer leave satisfied,” said Vonya.

“We have made a commitment to our craft and have continued pressing on towards our goal. We are almost there, but we need the support of each and every one of you.”