NUPRC Writes Oil Producers, Threatens Sanctions over Non-supply to Local Refineries
District, Senator Barry Mpigi; President Bola Ahmed Tinubu; Chief of Staff to the President, Femi Gbajabiamila; Minister of Education, Dr. Olatunji Alausa; and National Security Adviser (NSA), Mallam Nuhu Ribadu, during the signing of the
Deji Elumoye in Abuja
ENUGU/DANISH PARTNERSHIP AND INVESTMENT MEETING...
L-R: CEO Milkin Barn Agriserve Ltd, Tony Jibunoh; Special Adviser to the Governor of Enugu State on Agriculture, Mike Ogbuekwe; Consul General of Denmark in Lagos, Jette Bjerrum; Governor of Enugu State, Dr. Peter Mbah; Trade Adviser, Danish Consulate General, Victoria Epelle; CEO, ODK Group, Morten Anderson; and Trade Advisor, Danish Consulate General, Nosakhare Aigiomawu, during a partnership and investment meeting with Governor Mbah at Government House, Enugu… yesterday
NEITI: Nigeria Needs $20 Billion Annually to Boost Gas Infrastructure
Senate frowns on 1% solid minerals contribution to GDP
Sunday Aborisade in Abuja
The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI), said yesterday that Nigeria would need to inject $20 billion annually into its gas infrastructure to maximise the production of the natural resources as the ninth highest gas producer in the world and number one in Africa.
Executive Secretary of NEITI, Dr Ogbonnaya Orji, stated this in his 2021 - 2023 reports on Oil, Gas and Solid Minerals which was presented to the Senate Public Accounts Committee chaired by Senator Aliyu Ahmed.
This is as the Senate panel declared that the less than 1 per cent contribution of proceeds from solid minerals to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on yearly basis was not acceptable.
Orji said: "Based on NEITI's findings , Nigeria needs to invest at least $20 billion per year into gas infrastructure for a period of ten years. The only thing that Qatar Energy does is gas processing through required infrastructure.
" So, in Nigeria, what we need is to invest in gas infrastructure to evacuate gas. And our study shows that we need an initial investment of $20 billion annually for 10 years to be able to generate the kind of gas infrastructure required to provide gas for the whole of Africa and beyond.
"This of course , will require construction of gas pipelines along and across,West African sub-region, and beyond which is a huge expenditure", he said
The Senate panel asked him what NEITI would do regarding the alleged $8.5 billion which was not remitted into the consolidated revenue fund by Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC), Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) and Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) in 2023.
The NEITI boss said the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC), was already probing the agencies involved. He, however
Tinubu Swears in Eight New Permanent Secretaries, 21 RMAFC Commissioners
Presides over maiden 2025 FEC meeting
Deji Elumoye in Abuja
President Bola Tinubu yesterday administered oath of office on eight newly appointed federal permanent secretaries and 21 commissioners of the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC).
The brief ceremony took place inside the Council Chambers of the State House, Abuja, before the commencement of the first Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting in 2025.
The swearing-in of the new Perm Secs, which was done in two batches of four each, was anchored by the Director of Media in the Office of the President, Abiodun Oladunjoye, who read the citations of the appointees.
The new permanent secretaries included Onwusoro Ihemelandu (Abia State), Ndiomu Philip (Bayelsa State), Anuma Nlia (Ebonyi State), Ogbodo Nnam (Enugu State), and Kalba Usman (Gombe State).
Others are Usman Aminu (Kebbi State), Oyekunle Nwakuso (Rivers State), and Nadungu Gagare (Kaduna State).
President Tinubu also swore in 21 newly appointed federal commissioners of the RMAFC, alongside
a federal commissioner for the Federal Character Commission and a member of the National Population Commission.
The RMAFC commissioners, whose appointments were confirmed by the Senate in August 2024, included Linda Oti (Abia), Akpan Effiong (Akwa Ibom), Enefe Ekene (Anambra), Prof. Steve Ugba (Benue), Chief Eyonsa (Cross River), Aruviere Egharhevwe (Delta), Nduka Awuregu (Ebonyi), Victor Eboigbe (Edo), Wumi Ogunlola (Ekiti), Ozo Obodougo (Enugu), and Kabir Mashi (Katsina).
Others were Adamu Fanda (Kano), Dr. Kunle Wright (Lagos), Aliyu Abdulkadir (Nasarawa), Bako Shetima (Niger), Nathaniel Adejutelegan (Ondo), Saad Ibrahim (Plateau), Modu-Aji Juluri (Yobe), Bello Garba (Zamfara), and Mohammed Usman (Gombe).
Also sworn in was a member of the Federal Character Commission, and a member of the National Population Commission.
Also, former Chairman of the House of Representatives Committee on Financial Crimes, Hon. Kayode Oladele, was sworn in as a member of the Federal Character Commission (FCC), representing Ogun State.
added that the solid minerals sector is not giving the country desired revenue as yearly proceeds from the sector is less than 1 per cent to GDP.
The chairman and members of the committee, not satisfied by the
submission, said NEITI's report on solid minerals did not reflect what is going on in the solid minerals sector. They wondered why only Ogun , Osun , Kogi , Edo , Ebonyi , Rivers , Cross Rivers states and the Federal
Capital Territory, were mentioned in the report leaving out Nasarawa , Zamfara , Kebbi , Plateau, Bauchi among others. Specifically the Chairman of the Committee described the less
than one 1 per contribution of solid minerals to GDP as quite ridiculous and unacceptable. "This definitely must not continue, there must be a complete overhaul of the sector," he said.
FG: We're Committed to Sound Fiscal Management, Sustainable Economic Devt
Moves to revitalise Bank of Industry
The federal government has expressed its commitment to ensuring sound fiscal management and sustainable economic development through the Revised Policy on Cash Management and Bottom-Up Cash Planning.
President Bola Tinubu had last year authorised the modification of the Policy on Cash Management and Bottom-Up Cash Planning to optimise government revenue and improve budget execution.
Speaking at the stakeholders' review meeting on the implementation of the policy, in Abuja, the Minister of State for Finance, Dr. Doris Uzoka-Anite stated that, "the Revised Policy on Cash Management and Bottom-Up Cash Planning represents a pivotal step in our journey toward ensuring sound fiscal management and sustainable economic development."
She explained that the policy, introduced in 2024, had shown significant progress in streamlining
budget execution, ensuring funds are allocated and utilised in line with approved plans, and facilitating timely project implementation.
The policy, she added, had increased transparency and accountability by introducing greater scrutiny and justification for fund requests, reducing opportunities for financial mismanagement, and safeguarding public funds.
Uzoka-Anite highlighted the importance of data consistency across key government institutions to ensure accurate economic indicators and greater transparency.
She also stressed the need for structural reforms, particularly in agriculture, to boost food supply and ease inflationary pressures.
“By adopting this policy, we reaffirm our dedication to the efficient use of public funds, which is critical to driving impactful development programs and meeting the needs of our people," she explained.
However, she acknowledged that challenges still remain, including concerns about the policy's processes
taking too much time and the need for some Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) to develop the necessary expertise and tools to fully implement the Bottom-Up Cash Planning approach.
To address these challenges, she said, "the government is engaging in an open and constructive dialogue with stakeholders to identify areas for improvement and develop solutions."
While reaffirming the government's unwavering commitment to ensuring the success of the revised policy on Cash Management and Bottom-Up Cash Planning, UzokaAnite encouraged all stakeholders to actively participate, share insights, and propose actionable solutions.
She assured that together, "we can build a more transparent, accountable, and efficient public financial management system that serves the best interest of all Nigerians.”
In a related development, the federal government said it has taken decisive steps to reposition the Bank of Agriculture (BoA),
a critical institution in Nigeria's agricultural landscape.
Presiding over a progress report meeting in Abuja yesterday, the Minister of Finance, and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr. Wale Edun highlighted the BoA’s crucial role in boosting agricultural production, as well as stabilising prices In a statement, the Director, Press and Public Relations, Ministry of Finance, Mohammed Manga said Edun reaffirmed government's commitment to restructuring and recapitalising the Bank of Agriculture (BoA) as part of efforts to strengthen the economy and enhance food security
While monetary measures are being implemented, Edun stressed the need for fiscal, real-sector strategies to increase output, support economic growth, and dampen inflation. He disclosed that the National Council on Privatisation (NCP) had tasked its technical committee with developing a comprehensive roadmap for repositioning the bank.
EU Explores Prospects of Hydropower Generation in Plateau
The European Union (EU) is exploring the potential for small hydropower generation in partnership with Plateau state government.
This was disclosed by the Head of Green and Digital Economy at the EU Delegation in Nigeria and ECOWAS, Inga Stefanowicz, during the delegation’s visit to the state to assess the Assop falls which has a potential to generate about 2MWp of electricity.
According to her, the EU is in partnership with the federal ministry of power in driving the diversification of electricity generation to other renewable energy sources like small hydro power to provide
clean, safe, affordable, and renewable energy sources to the people of Plateau state, to power, agro processing activities, productive use of energy and boosting the economy of the state.
She further disclosed that the EU was working with the Plateau state government and other stakeholders to evaluate the technical, financial, and environmental feasibility of the small hydropower site.
“Plateau State, with its rich agricultural potential, could benefit greatly from reliable energy, boosting crop production and agro-processing,” she said.
In his address, the Managing Director of the Plateau State Energy Corporation, Ponzing Gamde, stated
that the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO), the implementer of the project on behalf of the European Union, was conducting a feasibility study to determine the potential capacity of the hydropower project.
“UNIDO is currently conducting a feasibility study here. They have done their preliminary data collection and will now come up with a design to know the potential capacity that can be generated from here,” he said.
Further highlighting the benefits of the project, Gamde said, “With this power, there will also be an improvement of cultural activities. The power will ensure activities don’t stop at certain points.”
A member of the Plateau State
House of Assembly, Hon. Engr. Owen Karyit Dagogot, expressed support for the project, saying, “This place is going to be utilised to its full potential. It is an advantage because you already have a solid ground. Foundations are openly on firm ground.”
The Director of Technical Services at the Plateau State Energy Corporation, Sam Gyang Yakubu, spoke about the technical aspects of the project. He noted that while the dam construction typically takes time, the timeline for this project could be as short as two to three years. “Evacuation is not going to be a challenge here, based on the way we have set up the whole layout,” he said.
Michael Olugbode in Abuja
Ndubuisi Francis in Abuja
E1 POWERBOAT RACING, TEAM DROGBA PAY COURTESY VISIT...
E1
FG Clarifies Position on Electricity Tariff Hike, Says N200bn Paid on Subsidy Monthly
The Special Adviser to President Bola Tinubu on Energy, Olu Verheijen, yesterday clarified reports indicating that the federal government was about raising electricity tariffs by 65 per cent, describing it as a ‘misrepresentation’. She highlighted that following the increase in Band ‘A’ tariffs in 2024, current tariffs now cover approximately 65 percent of the actual cost of supplying electricity, with the federal government continuing to subsidise the difference.
Currently, the presidential aide said that the federal government pays as much as N200 billion monthly on electricity subsidy, arguing that this benefits the wealthiest 25 per cent of Nigerians, rather than those who truly need assistance. While the government is com-
mitted to ensuring fairer pricing over the long term, the immediate focus, Verheijen pointed out, is on taking decisive action to deliver more electricity to Nigerians, ensure fewer outages, and guarantee the protection of the poorest and most vulnerable Nigerians.
NLC Shelves Planned Nationwide Strike to Halt Telecoms Tariff Hike
FG sets up 10-man committee to review rates
The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) has suspended the planned nationwide strike billed to commence today (Tuesday) over the recent 50 per cent increment in telecommunication tariff by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC).
NLC President, Joe Ajaero, announced the suspension after an extensive meeting with a delegation of the federal government led by the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, George Akume, last night.
He said labour and the federal government had agreed to have a larger 10-man committee, evenly split between both parties to look at the entire tariff structure and model and come up with realistic and all inclusive recommendations.
He added that the committee is expected to come out with a report
after two weeks.
Ajaero explained: "That will determine the next line of action and the process of engagement.The symbolic action of submitting the letters tomorrow (today ) will be put on hold until the outcome of such a committee. The outcome of such a committee is what will determine our next line of action in terms of protest, in terms of boycott, in terms of withdrawal of services, which are the three issues put on line.
“But we are going to use the subject of this meeting to put in our displeasure on the arbitrary tariff and the tax that is killing the workers now.The tax regime which is unbearable. So, those are actions that are still on course until they are addressed."
Also briefing journalists after the meeting, the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris, who spoke on behalf of the
federal government, said the meeting, which was at the behest of the SGF, was aimed at maintaining industrial harmony and protecting the interest of Nigerians.
He said that the purpose of the meeting was to look into the study carried out by the NCC which led to the 50 per cent increment on telecommunications tariff.
The minister said the parties agreed to set up a 10-man committee made of representatives of the federal government and NLC to review the study by the NCC and submit its report within two weeks.
“So, the summary of it is that Labour and the Nigerian Labour Congress specifically and the delegation of the federal government have set up a committee of five each. We are going to meet here continuously for the next two weeks. And at the end of the second week, we will now come
Abba Aliyu: How REA Intends to Provide 25 Million Nigerians With Electricity
The Managing Director of the Rural Electrification Agency (REA), Abba Aliyu, has unveiled an ambitious plan to provide electricity to 25 million Nigerians within three years.
Speaking in an interview on ‘The Morning Show,’ on Arise News Channel yesterday, Aliyu emphasised the need for a sustainable commercial framework for rural electrification, while outlining major funding commitments from international partners.
Addressing how his approach would differ from that of his predecessor, Aliyu made it clear that free electricity models are unsustainable.
“Firstly, I would like to make a very clear statement that any
framework regarding electricity—any infrastructure framework designed to provide electricity for free—is bound to fail,” he stated.
He stressed the importance of a commercial structure that ensures long-term sustainability.
“Providing electricity needs to have an inbuilt commercial framework to allow its sustainability. The cost of providing electricity, which is the tariff, must be cost-reflective because sustainability is key,” he explained.
Aliyu outlined his top priority as creating electricity access and reliability for unserved and underserved communities. His main goal, he said was to, “face this challenge and electrify 25 million Nigerians in three years—quickly and effectively.”
To achieve this, he highlighted
a major funding arrangement recently secured by the Nigerian government.
“To demonstrate this commitment, one of the key arrangements from the present government is the $750 million funding provided by the World Bank to electrify 17.5 million Nigerians, with a clear focus on how that will be done,” he added.
Breaking down the strategy, Aliyu noted that 30 million Nigerians would be provided electricity using isolated mini-grids, 1.5 million through interconnected mini-grids, and about 12 million via mesh grids and standalone home systems.
The REA MD also pointed to the agency’s existing Rural Electrification Fund, which has the capacity to provide electricity to 2.5 million Nigerians.
up with a recommendation that we will give to the government and the organised Labour for final consideration.
"The crux of the matter is that there is already a study that was conducted by the NCC that led them to arrive at this 50 per cent increase. Now, we are discussing this with labour. Labour has agreed that they will look at that study.
"We are going to meet here continuously for the next two weeks. Now, I think what has happened here has effectively taken out that position. Both of us have agreed. In fact, it is an attempt to put a stop to that that led us to make this meeting to happen today. And so this meeting has happened.
In line with these, the federal government’s power sector priorities, she said, include: The Presidential Metering Initiative (PMI), which is meant to accelerate the nationwide rollout of 7 million prepaid meters, starting this year.
“This will finally put an end to the practice of estimated billing, giving consumers confidence in what they are paying for and ensuring transparency in electricity charges. Metering will also improve revenue collection across the sector and will attract the investments needed to strengthen Nigeria’s power infrastructure.
“Today, the federal government spends over N200 billion per month on electricity subsidies, but much of this support benefits the wealthiest 25 per cent of Nigerians rather than those who truly need assistance.
“To address this, the federal government is working towards a targeted subsidy system to ensure that low-income households receive the most support. This approach will make electricity more affordable and accessible for millions of hardworking families,” she explained.
Furthermore, she said the federal government was addressing one of the major roadblocks to improved service, which is the mounting debts owed to power generation companies.
For years, these debts, she argued,
have prevented investments in new infrastructure and hampered efforts to improve electricity supply.
“By clearing these outstanding obligations, the government is ensuring that power companies can reinvest in better service delivery, stronger infrastructure, and a more stable electricity supply for all Nigerians,” she said. Through a range of fiscal incentives, including Value Added Tax (VAT) and customs duty waivers, she said the federal government was working to lower the cost of alternative power sources such as Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG)
“The government fully understands the economic realities facing citizens and is committed to ensuring that reforms in the power sector lead to tangible improvements in people’s daily lives.
“Every policy is designed with the Nigerian people in mind — eliminating unfair estimated billing, ensuring that subsidies benefit the right people, and creating the conditions for stable, affordable electricity.
“These reforms are laying the foundation for better service delivery, expanded access to electricity for homes and businesses, and unlocking prosperity for all Nigerians,” Verheijen noted.
UK Announces Partnership to Address Climate Crisis, Boost Growth
Michael Olugbode in Abuja
Efforts to address the climate crisis and boost growth in the Global South and at home is expected to be enhanced under a partnership approach between the government and the UK financial sector, the UK's Minister for Development Anneliese Dodds announced yesterday.
The Minister announced up to £100 million for the UK’s flagship public markets programme MOBILIST which would provide businesses focused on delivering the SDGs with the anchor funding and expert advice they need to list on stock exchanges around the world, allowing them to attract significant sums of additional private investment.
She also celebrated the issuance of the first Climate Investment Fund (CIF) Capital Markets Mechanism (CCMM) bond last month, which raised $500 million (approximately £400 million) for energy and clean technology projects in low- and middle-income countries.
The CCMM, launched by the Prime Minister at COP29, is a new financial mechanism to leverage future loan repayments by issuing bonds on capital markets.
Speaking at the London Stock Exchange, Dodds praised the, “expertise, experience and dynamism,” of the UK’s financial services sector, and pledged to put this expertise “at the heart of how we meet the opportunities and challenges of our time”, including accelerating delivery of the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). These seek to address global challenges, including poverty, inequality, and climate change, to achieve a better and more sustainable future for all, by 2030.
Dodds set out how investment in the Global South is an opportunity for UK financial services, “to marry investment in the economies and technologies of the future, with the experience and expertise of the City of London,” adding that the government will hold up its end of the bargain by working internationally
to reform the global financial system to provide greater opportunity and stability.Dodds further said: “With businesses and the government working hand in hand to drive investment in the Global South, we can unlock growth, jobs, trade, investment, and pride in our economy overseas and here at home.
“This government is enabling the financial services sector to flourish and use its expertise and depth of capital to invest in the markets and technologies of the future.
“Through partnerships like this, we will deliver on the Plan for Change, drive domestic growth, and create a world free from poverty on a liveable planet.”
The MOBILIST funding is expected to generate between £400 million and £600 million of new investments in businesses across emerging markets in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. These investments will support economic growth, sustainable development, and climate action in local markets.
L-R: Co-founder/CEO,
Powerboat Racing, Rodi Basso; former Ivorian professional Footballer, Didier Drogba; CEO, Fund for Export in Africa (Subsidiary of Afrexim Bank), Marlene Ngoyi Mvidia; Governor of Lagos State, Mr. Babajide Sanwo-Olu; Gabrielle Lemaire; and Co-founder/Chairman of Formula E, Alejandro Agag, during a courtesy visit at the Lagos House, Marina... yesterday
Olawale Ajimotokan in Abuja
Chuks Okocha in Abuja
Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja
NORTHWEST GOVERNORS FORUM MEETING...
Money Laundering, Terrorism Financing: EU, IDEA, NBA Partner to Get Nigeria off Grey List
Over 300 lawyers sensitised on professional conduct
The Rule of Law and Anti-Corruption Programme of the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (International IDEA), with the support of the European Union, is working with the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) to get Nigeria off the list of high-risk areas of money laundry, funding of terrorism and, proliferation of small arms.
Nigeria has already been designated as one of the high-risk areas of money laundering and terrorism financing.
Anti-corruption Programme Manager of the EU-funded Rule of Law and Anti-corruption Programme (RoLAC-Phase II) of International IDEA, Dr. Emmanuel Uche, revealed the efforts at a two-day sensitisation event on the Rules of Professional Conduct for Legal Practitioners in Abuja.
Uche said the essence of the workshop was to get lawyers on board the effort to get Nigeria off the grey list of the Global Financial Action Task Force.
According to him, the taskforce is the global body that monitors financial transactions and the financial risks inherent in different jurisdictions.
He said, “The last evaluations of Nigeria's risk clearly say Nigeria is one of the high-risk areas of money laundry, funding of terrorism, and proliferation of small arms, which underscores the challenges Nigeria is currently facing today and, therefore, they've made a handful of recommendations necessary to get Nigeria out of that high level vulnerability to these risks.
"While those risks subsist and Nigeria remains on this grey list, there would be very limited confidence in Nigeria, being able to participate with other global countries that mean well. That's why you will be surprised, when you want to use your debit card on an international website, it is not recognised.
"Other jurisdictions don't honour our financial instruments because they think working with us exposes them to the same risks of money laundering, terrorism financing, amid all that you see with kidnapping and proliferation of small arms.”
President of NBA, Mr. Afam Osigwe, said the ability of lawyers to adhere to the highest ethical standards in giving services to the people was very important.
Osigwe stated, "While we may not achieve 100 per cent compliance level, we want to instil confidence in the public that we are interested in ensuring that members of the public adhere to the highest standard.
"We will also ensure that those who violate their Rules of Professional Conduct are brought to book because that's the only way we can show the society that we have the capacity and the willingness to weed out those who give us a bad name."
Head of Programme, RoLAC II, International IDEA, Mr. Danladi Plang, said the importance of seeking to increase transparency and accountability of anti-corruption systems and reforms could not be overemphasised, as it was regarded as fundamental to sustaining a democratic system of government.
Plang, who was represented by the State Project Coordinator,
Abia State, RoLAC II, Mr. Peter Omenka, said the democratic system of governance comprised a network of interdependent actors and the performance of each actor was affected by the performance of others.
He stated, "Within the system, the legal practitioners are recognised to generally work to support progressive ideals whereby lawyers are expected to be sensitive and create a process to which democracy can flourish.
"It is relatively fair to acknowledge the unique role that lawyers play in the protection of rule of law within a limited sphere.
"The legal profession is often regarded as a catalyst for progressive reforms within the legal and societal frameworks of a nation. Legal
professionals serve as the architects of the legal system, playing a pivotal role in refining and sustaining the democratic structures of governance.”
The head of programme further stated, “Issues such as misrepresentation of facts, fraud, exploitation of legal loopholes, deceit, and intimidation have marred the integrity of the profession. These unethical practices pose a significant threat to the legal system and must be addressed before they undermine its foundation.
“In Nigeria, instances of professional misconduct frequently go unchallenged, suggesting a more widespread prevalence of such behaviour.
"Over the years, there has been an increasing societal focus on the
ethical conduct of legal professionals, emphasising the protection of individuals, clients, the courts, fellow practitioners, and the legal profession itself.”
Plang added that the “growing concern underscores the importance of upholding ethical standards in law. In response to this, the Honourable Attorney General of the Federation and Chairman of the General Council of the Bar undertook a review of the Rules of Professional Conduct (2007), aiming to address global malpractice concerns and to ensure that the conduct of legal professionals reflects the highest ethical standards.
“Every society influences its ethical disciplinary culture and ensuring fairness and consistency in a disciplinary procedure promotes
a progressive societal value for the public. It fosters positive cultures, encourages a fair and transparent approach to societal goals that promotes confidence and trust.
“What remains unenforceable and has limited the discipline of erring lawyers is the disciplinary procedure and this gap within the legal community remains a major challenge for the noble profession".
Earlier, Communications Officer, International IDEA, Mukhtar Suleiman, in a media advisory, said the two-day national sensitisation event, scheduled to take place in Abuja, will serve as a Training of Trainers (ToT) workshop, with participants from all 130 NBA branches, including branch chairpersons and leaders of the Young Lawyers’ Forum.
Adaramodu: National Assembly May Pass 2025 Budget This Week
The Chairman, Senate Committee on Media and Public Affairs, Senator Adeyemi Adaramodu, confirmed yesterday that both chambers of the National Assembly may likely pass the 2025 Appropriation Bill before the end of this week.
President Bola Tinubu laid the proposed fiscal document of N49.7 trillion before the joint session of the federal parliament late last year and the lawmakers gave the money bill, accelerated legislative action
Barau Offers 1,000 Scholarships,
The Senate and the House of Representatives joint Committees on Appropriation are expected to lay their reports today (Tuesday) except if there is any last-minute hitch in arrangements.
A likely delay could be that the federal lawmakers would likely skip plenary today (Tuesday).
This is to honour one of their late colleagues, Adewunmi Oriyomi Onanuga, popularly known as Ijaya, who served as the Deputy Chief Whip of the House of Representatives representing Ikenne/Sagamu/Remo
Facilitates
7 Varsity Study Centres for Kano Youths
Sunday Aborisade in Abuja
Deputy President of the Senate, Jibrin Barau, has concluded arrangements to offer scholarships to 1,000 students to pursue degree programmes in ICT-related fields
The beneficiaries of the Barau I Jibrin Foundation (BIJF) would be the pioneer students of the seven study centres of the Federal University, Dutsin-ma, Katsina State. The study centres would be established in Kano Central and South Senatorial Districts courtesy of the Deputy President of the Senate.
The Special Adviser to the Deputy President of the Senate on Media and Publicity, Alhaji Ismail Mudashir,
disclosed this in a statement, he issued in Abuja yesterday.
He said Barau and the university's management concluded arrangements to establish the study centres in the two senatorial districts at the weekend.
The university authorities, the statement added, were represented at the meeting by Prof. Abubakar Sadik Suleiman, the Dean of the Faculty of Management Sciences. Suleiman, also a board member of the College of Professional and Continuing Studies was accompanied to the event by Dr. Jamilu Ajiya, the Acting Provost of the College of Professional and Continuing Studies. Last year, according to the
statement, Barau facilitated the establishment of four study centres in Gwarzo, Danbatta, Dawakin Tofa, and Gabasawa local government areas in Kano North Senatorial District.
Under this arrangement, it added, more than 1,000 youth are pursuing various degree programmes.
Part of the statement read: "To expand university education across the 44 LGAs of Kano State, Senator Barau, who represents Kano North Senatorial District, is establishing seven study centres in Kano Central and South Senatorial Districts through his foundation.
"The study centres will be located in the Madobi, Kiru, Tudun Wada,
Rano, Gaya Dawakin Kudu and Minjibir local government areas.
"Like in Kano North, when established, the university's degree and diploma programmes will be offered at the seven centres in Kano Central and South Senatorial Districts.
"To launch the centres, Senator Barau is offering scholarships to 1,000 students from Kano Central and South Senatorial Districts to pursue degree programmes in ICT-related fields."
The statement quoted Barau as saying that, "Education is the bedrock of the development of all nations.
"I will continue to work towards providing qualitative education to our people across the 44 LGAs."
North Federal Constituency until her death on 15 January 2025.
The two chambers initially scheduled to pass the budget on Friday, January 31, 2025 but the date was shifted to allow standing committees to complete their budget defence engagements with heads of federal ministries departments and agencies of the federal government.
There are however indications that the Appropriations Committees would lay their report before the adjournment of plenary today (Tuesday).
Adaramodu told journalists that the budget would, most likely, be passed this week depending on the content of the report expected to be presented by the National Assembly Committees on Appropriations before the respective chambers.
The Senate Spokesperson said:
"We are reconvening on February 4th which is Tuesday. So, when we convene, we will be expecting the reports.
“Issues that the reports would generate will determine the day the budget will be passed.
"The deliberation on the budget will be robust. It is not going to be a graveyard silence.
"The report would be laid on the floor and then we will ask questions from the Committee on Appropriation and the Committee on Finance.
“Thereafter the Senate would seek the concurrence of the House of Representatives and the transmission to the presidency for assent will be done.
"The Senate is expecting the report of the Committee on Appropriation on Tuesday.
"Immediately, it will be committed to the Committee of the Whole chamber whereby we pick the budget clause by clause, almost line by line.
"We may likely pass the budget before the end of the week but it depends on so many variables, like the report of the Appropriations Committee and then the exhaustive debate that we will have on the budget report thereafter.
“We want to treat the budget thoroughly so that we will not be going back and forth on all these supplementary. We want to be thorough. We want to be thorough with it.”
On whether there would be an increase in the total budget sum presented by the President, Adaramodu said it would depend on the recommendations the Appropriations Committees make to both chambers in their report. He further said: “Even if the budget is N100 trillion agencies would still ask for further increase.
"However, when we look at its merit, as contained in the report of the Appropriation Committee and that of Finance, we will do the needful.
"In any case, when we are dealing with the issue of budget, we have to be mindful of the revenue to be generated by the federal government.”
Michael Olugbode in Abuja
Sunday Aborisade in Abuja
L-R: Jigawa State Governor, Umar Namadi; Sokoto Governor, Ahmed Aliyu; Chairman, Northern Governors Forum and Katsina State Governor, Dikko Umaru Radda; Zamfara State Governor, Dauda Lawal and Kaduna Governor, Uba Sani, briefing journalists after the meeting of Northern Governors Forum on Security and Economy challenges of the region in Abuja...yesterday
PHOTO: ENOCK REUBEN
CBN Report: Banks, Other Financial Institutions Reported Higher Default Rates for Loans in Q4
James Emejo in Abuja
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) disclosed that lenders, including commercial banks and other financial institutions, recorded higher default rates for secured, unsecured and corporate loans in the fourth quarter of last year (Q4 2024).
Credit default refers to when a lender is unable to collect a payment on an outstanding debt.
The apex bank revealed the default rate in its Credit Conditions Survey Report, Q4 2024, which was posted on its website.
Similarly, the proportion of loan approval increased for secured and corporate lending types, while the proportion of loan approval for
unsecured lending decreased within the quarter under review.
Under the period, the overall spreads on secured and unsecured lending rates to households relative to Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) widened.
For corporate lending, all lending type spreads on loan relative to MPR also widened, except OFCs, which narrowed in the current quarter.
The report, which was authored by the apex bank's Statistics Department, Economic Policy Directorate, further stated that lenders reported increased credit availability for unsecured and corporate lending, while secured lending to households declined during the period. CBN said the decrease in secured
credit availability was primarily due to a changing economic outlook, while market share objectives led to an increase in unsecured lending.
Secured lending refers to loans granted with collateral, including a car, home, or other assets, and are generally less risky for lenders, and come with lower interest rates.
The central bank stated that unsecured lending, which does not require collateral but depends on the ability of the lender to evaluate the borrower's creditworthiness and cash flow, increased in the review period.
Unsecured credit consists of personal loans for home renovations, medical bills, and education costs, among others, but risks higher interest rates.
However, corporate lending, which provides loans to businesses and organisations, and a vital part of the financial system to aid businesses growth, increased in Q4.
The report further revealed that demand for credit across all lending types increased in Q4 2024, when compared to the previous quarter, including secured 11.3 per cent, unsecured 6.7 per cent and corporate 27.2 per cent.
CBN said the overall spreads on secured and unsecured lending rates to households relative to Monetary Policy Rate (MPR) also widened in Q4. It stated that for corporate lending, all lending type spreads on loan relative to MPR equally widened,
except Offshore Financial Centres (OFCs), which narrowed in the current quarter.
In the review period, the changing economic outlook was the main factor affecting corporate credit availability.
It stated that the demand for credit increased for all lending types, though that for mortgage/re-mortgage from households decreased in Q4.
The report said, "The demand for credit across all lending types increased in Q4 2024.
"The factors influencing the increase for secured and unsecured household loans were consumer loans from households (32.3 per cent) and credit cards lending from households (15.7 per cent), respectively, while Inventory finance (24.5 per cent)
was the major factor that influenced the change in demand for corporate lending."
NUPRC WRITES OIL PRODUCERS, THREATENS SANCTIONS OVER NON-SUPPLY TO LOCAL REFINERIES
The Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) has vowed to wield the big stick against crude oil producers in Nigeria who routinely flout the Domestic Crude Supply Obligation (DCSO) to local refineries as provided for by the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA).
This is just as the federal govern-
ment expects to hit 2.7 million barrels per day of crude oil by 2027, mostly condensate. Olu Verheijen, the Special Adviser on Energy to President Bola Tinubu disclosed this to Bloomberg Specifically, the NUPRC warned that henceforth it would deny export permits for crude oil cargoes intended for domestic refining, if oil companies do not fulfill their domestic crude obligations.
A statement in Abuja yesterday
noted that this was contained in a letter dated February 2, 2025, addressed to exploration and production companies and their equity partners.
In the official communication with the oil producers, the Commission's Chief Executive, Gbenga Komolafe, reiterated that diverting crude oil meant for local refineries violates the law and would be met with sanctions.
Since Nigeria resumed local refining
of petroleum products, there have been accusations by the refineries, both the major one owned by Africa's richest man, Aliko Dangote as well as the modular refineries, of insufficient or outright non-supply of feedstock. Before now, aside from having a series of meetings with all the parties concerned, the NUPRC had come up with regulations and a framework to ensure that local refineries get crude oil supply.
DONALD TRUMP, RAMAPHOSA BICKER OVER SOUTH AFRICA'S LAND EXPROPRIATION LAW
regime, which ended in 1994.
“South Africa is confiscating land, and treating certain classes of people very badly. A massive human rights violation, at a minimum, is happening for all to see. The United States won’t stand for it, we will act. Also, I will be cutting off all future funding to South Africa until a full investigation of this situation has been completed,” Trump said.
During the apartheid era, land was taken from South Africa’s Black majority, who were forced to live in areas designated for Blacks only. The law has been debated and considered for years as a means, according to the government, to right historical wrongs, AP reported.
Elon Musk, who is one of Trump’s close allies, was born and raised in South Africa and has also targeted Ramaphosa’s government, previously accusing it of being anti-white and claiming in 2023 that it was allowing a “genocide” against white farmers.
Trump's comments appeared to be in reaction to the new land law that South Africa passed last month that gives the government scope to acquire land from private parties if it’s in the public interest.
The law has been criticised by some interest groups in South Africa as opening the way to seize land from some of the country’s white minority. However, the government says people’s rights are still protected and land can only be taken in specific circumstances where it’s not being used productively and it’s in the public interest that the land is redistributed.
Ramaphosa, in a statement yesterday noted that the expropriation Act is not a confiscation instrument, but a constitutionally mandated legal process that ensures public access to land in an equitable and just manner as guided by the constitution.
“South Africa is a constitutional democracy that is deeply rooted in the rule of law, justice and equality. The South African government has not confiscated any land.
The recently adopted Expropriation Act is not a confiscation instrument, but a constitutionally mandated legal process that ensures public access to land in an equitable and just manner as guided by the constitution.
“South Africa, like the United States of America and other countries, has always had expropriation laws that balance the need for public usage of land and the protection of rights of property owners.
“We look forward to engaging with the Trump administration over our land reform policy and issues of bilateral interest. We are certain that out of those engagements, we will share a better and common understanding over these matters,” he stated.
Meanwhile, Trump has said he's extending trade tariffs on the European Union (EU) and UK, but signaled that a deal could still be worked out with Britain.
Trump had sent global markets into a tailspin after following through on his threat to impose import tariffs on the US' largest trading partners, applying a 25 per cent tariff on imports from Mexico and Canada and a 10 per cent levy on goods from China. The tariffs are set to come into effect today (Tuesday).
All three countries have slammed the levies. Canada has retaliated with its own sanctions on US imports, with Mexico threatening to do the same. China said it would file a lawsuit with the World Trade Organisation (WTO).
Asked about the prospect of tariffs on goods from the UK and EU, Trump told the BBC that both were acting "out of line," but that the EU was behaving worse, and that tariffs could be imposed on the bloc "pretty soon."
"They don't take our cars, they don't take our farm products, they take almost nothing, and we take everything from them. Millions of cars, tremendous amounts of food and farm products," he commented as he arrived in Maryland. He said there was no timeline for imposing tariffs, but that they would come "pretty soon."
As for Britain, with whom the US has a more nuanced trade relationship, the president said that he believed a deal could still
be reached, Reuters said.
"The UK is out of line. But I'm sure that one, I think, that one can be worked out," Trump said, adding that he was "getting along very well" with the UK Prime Minister, Keir Starmer.
Trump has long accused a number of America's largest trading partners of exploiting the US, citing large and persistent trade deficits. Trump sees tariffs as a way to redress the balance, arguing that the policy will boost US jobs and growth. Critics warn that levies will also hurt US citizens, as costs are passed on to consumers.
The EU is seen as next on Trump's tariff list, given it is the largest bloc to entertain trade with the US and has come under frequent criticism for its persistent trade surplus with the States.
European Commission data show that the EU had a trade surplus of 155.8 billion euros ($159.6 billion) with the U.S. for goods in 2023, but ran a 104-billion-euros deficit on services.
Machinery and vehicles make up the largest chunk of EU exports to the US by product group, followed by chemicals, other manufactured goods and medicinal and pharmaceutical products, CNBC said.
Trump described the U.S.' trade deficit with the EU as an "atrocity," repeating his previous comments that the bloc had "taken advantage" of its relationship with the U.S.
"I can tell you that, because they've really taken advantage of us. And,
you know, we have over a $300 billion deficit. I wouldn't say there's a timeline (for tariffs) but it's going to be pretty soon," Trump said.
Officials from the EU have previously suggested that the bloc could respond to U.S. tariffs "in a proportionate way," with the EU, echoing that it would "respond firmly."
"Across-the-board tariff measures raise business costs, harm workers and consumers. Tariffs create unnecessary economic disruption and drive inflation. They are hurtful to all sides," a Commission spokesperson said in a statement.
"At this time, we are not aware of any additional tariffs being imposed on EU products. Our trade and investment relationship with the U.S. is the biggest in the world. There is a lot at stake. We should both be looking at strengthening this relationship," the commission spokesperson added.
On Monday, a British government spokesperson said, "We have a fair and balanced trading relationship which benefits both sides of the Atlantic," in comments reported by Reuters.
The tariff threat is bound to be at the centre of discussions when Starmer joins EU leaders in Brussels on Monday to discuss the region's defense strategy. It's likely that the risk of a trade war will be high on the agenda as Britain and the EU look to deepen economic and political ties five years after the UK left the bloc.
However, besides the usual disagreement over the currency of transactions, some oil firms prefer to sell the much sought-after Nigerian oil blend for a premium abroad. The issue of insufficient local crude oil production also persists, with a number of the oil producers having committed future production to their customers abroad.
But the commission insisted that any changes to cargoes designated for domestic refining must receive express approval from its chief executive, going forward.
According to the statement, the NUPRC also convened a meeting at the weekend, attended by more than 50 critical industry players, to sort out any differences hindering the supply of feedstock to Nigerian refineries.
The statement disclosed that at the meeting, both the refiners and producers blamed each other for the inconsistencies in the implementation of the domestic crude supply obligation policy, even though they agreed that the regulator had put in place appropriate measures for effective implementation.
“While the refiners claimed that producers were not meeting supply terms and preferred to sell their crude outside, forcing them to look elsewhere for feedstock, the producers countered that refiners hardly met commercial and operational terms, forcing them to explore other markets elsewhere to avoid unnecessary operational bottlenecks.
“The regulator cautioned against any further breaches from either party. It advised refiners to adhere to international best practices in procurement and operational matters and reminded producers not to vary the conditions stated in the DCSO policy without obtaining express permission from the chief executive before selling crude outside the agreed framework. This is to avoid abuse,”
the NUPRC pointed out.
Komolafe referenced Section 109 of the PIA, 2021, which aims to ensure a stable supply of crude oil to domestic refineries and strengthen the nation's energy security. He stated that NUPRC would
henceforth strictly enforce the policy regarding implementation and defaults by oil companies, adding that significant regulatory actions had already been taken by the commission, in line with the enabling laws, to enforce compliance with the DCSO. These actions, Komolafe reiterated, included the development and signing of the Production Curtailment and Domestic Crude Oil Supply Obligation Regulation 2023, as well as the creation of the DCSO framework and procedure guide for implementation.
Also, during monthly meetings with upstream operators, NUPRC said it monitors compliance with production metrics that provide insight into available crude volumes two months in advance, facilitating discussions regarding supply commitments to refineries.
Komolafe stressed that the NUPRC would no longer tolerate violations of the laws governing domestic crude supplies to local refineries, as such actions have implications for the country's energy security.
"Kindly note that the diversion of crude cargo designated for domestic refineries is a contravention of the law and the commission will henceforth disallow export permits for designated crude cargos for domestic refining," he cautioned.
Meanwhile, the federal government expects to hit 2.7 million barrels per day of crude oil by 2027, mostly condensate, Verheijen has disclosed. The production of condensate, a lighter more volatile hydrocarbon, rather than just crude, would allow Nigeria to keep its Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) quota of 1.5 million barrels of crude, Verheijen pointed out. Improvements in security around oil production and transportation sites is the main driver behind the rising production, she added, noting that Nigeria was on course to demonstrate capacity for higher output.
“The OPEC quota does not include condensate. The target we’ve set for ourselves is a combination of
FG APPROVES N4.2TRN FOR LAGOS-CALABAR COASTAL ROAD, OTHER MAJOR ROAD PROJECTS NATIONWIDE
within the city and its satellite towns. Minister of State for the FCT, Mariya Mahmoud Bunkure, disclosed the approvals during the post-FEC media briefing, where she detailed the major projects aimed at improving accessibility and urban development.
The federal government equally unveiled an ambitious plan to position the country’s creative and tourism sectors as key drivers of economic growth, with the potential to contribute at least $100 billion to the nation’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and creating two million jobs. Minister of Art, Culture, Tourism, and Creative Economy, Hannatu Musawa, made this known to newsmen yesterday after the FEC meeting.
The contracts for the nationwide road infrastructure included new constructions, rehabilitation of deteriorating sections, and expansion of critical routes, with many projects shifting towards concrete pavement for durability.
The largest allocation went to the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Highway, with FEC approving N1.334 trillion for the construction of a 130-kilometre dual
carriageway. This covers 65 kilometres in Lagos and Ogun states, and an additional stretch starting from Calabar through Akwa Ibom.
The project will be executed under an Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) framework, with a 10-year maintenance plan.
FEC also approved N470.9 billion for the Delta State access road and N148 billion for the Anambra State access road to the Second Niger Bridge.
According to the minister, both roads will be constructed using concrete to ensure long-term resilience.
He explained, “Lagos-Ibadan Expressway (Phase 2, Section 1) got N195 billion approval to undergo reconstruction under the Presidential Infrastructure Development Fund (PIDF), focusing on improving traffic flow and reducing congestion along the busy corridor.
"The Abuja-Kano road project, previously handled by Julius Berger, has been restructured into two lots following contract termination, including Lot 1 (FCT-Niger boundary): Expanded by 5.71 kilometres towards
Kogi State and Lot 3 (Kano section): extended by 17 kilometres."
Umahi said the total length of the project was now 118 kilometres, with solar street lighting planned throughout. Section 1 will be built with concrete, while Section 3 will use asphalt.
The reconstruction of three sections of the Lokoja-Benin road will be done entirely with concrete for durability at N305 billion, including Obajana to Benin (Section I): N64 billion; Auchi to Edo (Section II): N110 billion; and Benin Airport area (Section III): N131 billion.
A contract worth N3.571 billion was approved for an extensive structural assessment of the Third Mainland Bridge and Carter Bridge in Lagos. Umahi said this evaluation aimed to prevent further deterioration, building on findings from assessments conducted in 2009 and 2013, which identified progressive structural decay.
FEC also approved Ado-Ekiti–Igede Road Project (N5.4 billion) as part of a series of smaller road upgrades in Ekiti State to improve local connectivity and reduce travel time.
It approved N22 billion for the Onitsha-Owerri Expressway. The minister said the expressway will undergo rehabilitation to ease movement between Anambra and Imo states, and foster trade within the South-east region. Musasa-Jos Route (Kaduna State) was approved at N18 billion to enhance road safety and reduce travel time between Kaduna and Plateau states.
Abia and Enugu States Road Project got N12.75 billion in a joint project that will focus on key sections within the budget limits, and address long-standing infrastructure gaps.
Umahi emphasised that most new projects, including the LokojaBenin and Abuja-Kano roads, will be constructed using reinforced concrete pavement instead of traditional asphalt.
He said, “Concrete roads are not only more durable but also cost-effective in the long run. In fact, the cost of these concrete projects is significantly cheaper than previous asphalt-based contracts rejected by some contractors.”
The minister addressed concerns about terminated contracts, particularly with Julius Berger, clarifying that the government has negotiated cost-saving measures while equipment from previous contractors will be repurposed to avoid unnecessary mobilisation costs. Umahi also dismissed recent reports about fake companies being awarded contracts, and assured Nigerians that due diligence was followed in selecting credible contractors.
According to him, "We’ve resolved misunderstandings with key stakeholders, including media organisations, to ensure transparency. The companies handling these projects are legitimate and well-equipped.
“This is not just about roads; it’s about driving Nigeria’s economic transformation. We are committed to delivering durable, cost-effective infrastructure that will stand the test of time.”
FEC also approved road projects worth N159.5 billion for the FCT, focussing on infrastructure development within Abuja and its satellite towns.
Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja and Peter Uzoho in Lagos
CBN Governor, Yemi Cardoso
THISDAY AWARD NIGHT...
Alleged Procurement Fraud: Witness Contradicts Self, Says Emefiele Didn't Influence Vehicle Contract to April 1616
A witness of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) Salawu Gana yesterday, contradicted himself when he informed the court that a former governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr. Godwin Emefiele did not influence the award of a car contract to a firm called April 1616.
The witness, who in his evidence in chief alleged that the process of the award of 45 contacts was guided to favour April 1616, a firm linked to a staff of the CBN, during cross-examination by Emefiele 's lawyer, Mr. Mathew Burka, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), failed to tell the court how Emefiele influenced the process.
Gana during the continuation of his evidence which started on October 21, narrated how RT Briscoe, Globe Motors and April
1616 bided for the supplies of vehicles to the CBN.
"Out of the 45 contracts all were in favour of April 1616," he had said, "Rt Briscoe and Globe Motors did not win any."
However, under cross-examination by Emefiele 's lawyer, the witness admitted that he never indicated in his statement to the EFCC that Emefiele guided him to choose April 1616 as the preferred bidder in the 45 vehicle contracts.
Gana, who claimed to be the Head of the Procurement Office at the time the said contracts were awarded and also admitted that the award of the contracts followed due process of procurement laws and CBN guidelines.
Besides, Gana who testified as the 10th Prosecution Witness (PW10), admitted that of the three companies that bided for the 45 contracts, the price offered by April 1616 was
the lowest, hence the award of the contract to the firm.
Emefiele's lawyer: the reason given by CBN was because their bid was the lowest?
Witness: Yes
Emefiele's lawyer: You were part of the process that made that recommendation?
Witness: Yes.
The witness also told the court that Emefiele only approved the contract after all the subordinates, including the witness recommended April 1616.
Emefiele's lawyer: the governor only acted based on the recom- mendation of the other officers?
Witness: Yes.
Gana, further agreed before the court that since April 1616 supplied the said vehicles the former CBN governor was right to approve for their payment.
Emefiele's lawyer: would you say the defendant did the right thing?
Witness: Yes.
Also answering further questions, the witness informed the court that he never saw any documents that showed that Emefiele was a director, shareholder or a signatory in April 1616.
He also stated that he has never seen any document where money was paid into the account of Emefiele in respect of the contract awarded to April 1616.
He also stated that he never received any instruction either by phone calls or sms messages from Emefiele that the contract be processed in favour of April 1616.
According to the witness, he has three other superiors he reported to as Head of Procurement Office, but none of the three superiors including himself are standing trial in any court over the award of the 45 contracts to April 1616.
He noted that the invitation for the bid was done through the
Lagos Hosts E1 Boat Race Fiesta
Sanwo-Olu meets ex-Chelsea Striker Didier Drogba Receives water sport organisers, sponsors NBA forward James LeBron, tennis superstar Rafael Nadal show interest
Lagos will be the host city for E1 World Championship coming up next September.
Organisers of the all-electric race boat contest touched down in Lagos on Monday to take an exploratory tour of the state’s waterways infrastructure to ensure smooth hosting of the event.
Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu received the event’s sponsors at State House, Marina, on Monday.
The team was led by Chief Executive Officer of Fund for Export Development in Africa (FEDA), a subsidiary of Afrexim Bank, Marlene Ngoyi Mvidia.
Ivory Coast’s former striker and holder of multiple titles in European football, Didier Drogba, who is the driving force for the E1 sport in Africa, joined the sponsors’ team comprising Chairman of E1 Racing, Aleyandro Agag, and Strategic Adviser, Pablo Agag.
E1 World Championship is an adventurous sport being introduced to Africa to create opportunities for talented young Africans, especially water sports enthusiasts.
Some of the biggest names in sports who have shown interest in the tournament include American NBA forward, James LeBron, and the legendary Spanish former tennis superstar, Rafael Nadal. Sanwo-Olu said the choice of Lagos
to host the tournament presented “another unique opportunity” to tell the Lagos story in a sustainable manner. He assured the organisers that the state was prepared and ready to host the world race boat championship.
The governor said Lagos was prepared to take full advantage of opportunities coming with the tournament, adding that the state has adequate manpower and infrastructure to be able to take in all participating visitors and athletes.
The governor stated, “Our governing vision is not just making Lagos a global city; we are building Lagos to be an African model city where global corporations can come and take advantage of the opportunities that are available here.
“We are excited about the initiative, which E1 Racing Team and other partners, are trying to achieve. For us, we believe this is not just your own success, but the glory of the African dream.
“We see this as another unique opportunity to tell the Lagos story in a sustainable manner. We are fully prepared and transaction ready for the tournament.
“I want to assure the athletes and visitors who will be participating in the competition that we are ready in terms of manpower and
infrastructure to be able to take in all of the opportunities that are coming with the project.”
Sanwo-Olu said the state, in the past week, also received a team from Formula One, which was in Lagos for an exploratory exercise to understudy the traffic flow and infrastructure in the transportation sector. This, he said,
attested to the renewed interest in the state by multinational organisations.
The governor said Lagos State was partnering the French Development Bank to improve waterways experience, stressing that efforts are being made towards changing state-owned ferries from hydrocarbon to electric boats.
motor vehicle team, adding that no member of the team is standing trial over April 1616. "April 1616 was awarded the contract after going through the evaluation process", he said.
Meanwhile, Emefiele through his counsel, Matthew Burka has applied to the court to prohibit EFCC from calling additional witnesses after the 10 witnesses listed on the proof of evidence have already testified.
Burkaa while moving the application argued that the anti-graft
agency had tendered all necessary documents relating to the alleged procurement fraud charged against his client, adding that permitting them to go for additional witnesses would over reach the court.
The application was, however, vehemently opposed by EFCC's lawyer on the grounds that the right of EFCC to fair hearing would be violently breached. He therefore pleaded with the court to reject the application in the interest of justice.
The Police have apprehended no fewer than 63 suspects and recovered a staggering 191 prohibited firearms and 4255 live ammunitions.
This recovery marks a substantial reduction in the proliferation of illicit firearms and ammunition across the country.
A statement by Force Spokesperson Olumuyiwa Adejobi, an Assistant Commissioner of Police, said the successful operation was carried out by operatives of the FID-IRT, who apprehended eight suspects belonging to a gunrunning syndicate operating in Plateau State.
He said that the suspects identified as Joseph Tara, Victor Ali Pam, Abua Yusuf, Bako Isa, Salamatu Iliya, Solomon Gbarale, Musa Arine, and Bitrus Chung, were arrested after credible intelligence led operatives
to the first suspect.
He added that a large cache of arms was discovered concealed inside a vehicle doormat belonging to the syndicate.
The recovered exhibits, he said, include eight fabricated AK47 rifles and four fabricated revolver guns. "Others are 12 rounds of 7.88mm live ammunition, 11 AK47 magazines, and 1105 live AK47 ammunition," he said.
In a related incident, one Amos Sunday Gyang was arrested in Plateau State for possessing a semi-automatic pistol he claimed to have found hidden inside a cushion of an apartment he had rented.
Adejobi emphasized that it is a crime to possess a weapon without proper licensing and urged citizens to notify the police and avoid any implications if they discover any weapons.
Anambra Community Begs Soludo to Remove Monarch to Avert Crisis
David-Chyddy Eleke in Awka
Members of Ihite Community in Orumba South Local Government Area of Anambra State have rejected the newly crowned monarch of the community, Igwe Timothy Ifurunwa, calling on the governor of Anambra State, Prof. Chukwuma Soludo, to remove him to avert crisis.
Prof. Chukwuma Soludo had on January 13 presented a certificate of recognition to the monarch at the government house, alongside newly installed monarchs of other communities.
But members of the traditional council of Ihite, who are the kingmakers
of the community have approached the court, to contest the crowning of the monarch, urging Soludo to restrain him from parading himself as monarch until a legitimate process has been concluded and a duly accepted candidate installed.
The council said the governor was deceived by few people, asking him to stop Ifurunwa from parading himself as monarch to avert crisis in the community.
Some members of the traditional council, Chief Sir Dominic Ahamkonye and Ichie Dennis Ohajekwe who spoke to journalists said the process remains invalid until the right thing is done.
Chief Ahamkonye said: "We have
a process by which our community elects a traditional ruler, but the town union through the president general of the community is choosing to do the wrong thing. They have used what they called electoral college to nominate and crown someone.
"Our kingship is rotational among villages and it goes according to seniority. We as traditional council are members of the cabinet of our demised Igwe, Sir B.O Ofu, we are supposed to oversee the transitioning and election of a new monarch. Traditional matters are not political, so electoral college is alien to us."
Also, Ichie Dennis Ohajekwe, a member of the council who is also
the deputy president general of the community said: "The PG is solely running the community and excluding even me as his deputy and all members of the traditional council.
"We are in court already with him. It is unheard of that anyone uses electoral college to elect a king in Igbo land. He even pegged the form for kingship at N3million just for you to get the nod to contest. They turned it into a political matter. This should not be. "I'm appealing to Governor Soludo to come to our aid before this degenerates into a full blown war. We know that if Ihite boils, it will affect other towns in Orumba, and Anambra may be affected.
L-R: Former Commonwealth Secretary General, Chief Emeka Anyaoku; Executive Director, Zenith Bank Plc, Dr. (Mrs.) Adobi Nwapa; and Founder, Zenith Bank Plc, Mr. Jim Ovia, at
30th Anniversary and Awards night in Lagos ... recently
PHOTO:
Alex Enumah in Abuja
Linus Aleke in Abuja
SERIES...
EFCC Secures Interim Forfeiture of $222,729.86 in Digital Assets Linked to Chinese, Filipino Nationals
Arraigns 57 foreign nationals for attempts to destabilise Nigeria's constitutional structure
Wale Igbintade
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has secured an interim forfeiture order for digital assets valued at $222,729.86, tied to fraudulent activities, allegedly, involving Chinese and Filipino nationals.
The order was granted by Justice Alexander Owoeye of the Federal High Court in Lagos on February 2, 2025.
The forfeiture order followed a motion filed by Zeenat Atiku, a prosecutor with EFCC, under Section 44 (2)(B) of the 1999 Constitution (as amended) and Section 17 of the Advanced Free Fraud and Other Fraud-Related Offences Act No. 14, 2016.
The court also directed EFCC to publish the order in a national newspaper, allowing anyone with an interest in the assets to challenge the forfeiture within 14 days.
According to a deposition by EFCC investigator, Owolabi Taiwo, the commission received intelligence about a large-scale fraud operation involving foreign nationals based in Lagos.
A subsequent operation led to the arrest of 792 suspected cybercriminals and the seizure of approximately 1,000 routers, SIM cards, computers, and mobile phones, the commission said.
It said further investigation revealed that the suspects were part of a syndicate engaged in cryptocurrency fraud and dating scams, with operations financed through Genting International Co. Limited (GICL), a Nigerian-registered company.
The syndicate laundered illicit funds, including over $2.39 million in USDT, through peer-to-peer cryptocurrency trading.
The funds were traced to wallet addresses connected to fraudulent schemes, including Conti.vip.
Meanwhile, EFCC also arraigned 58 foreign nationals, including Chinese and Filipino nationals, on charges related to impersonation, fraud, and attempts to destabilise Nigeria’s constitutional structure.
The accused, who were arrested in December 2024, faced charges related to cybercrimes, cyber-terrorism, identity theft, and the employment of Nigerian youths for fraudulent activities.
The defendants were separately arraigned before Justice Ayokunle Faji, Justice Chukwujekwu Aneke, Justice Denide Dipeolu, and Justice Alexander Owoeye, respectively, and they all pleaded not guilty to the charges.
Some of the defendants arraigned before four separate courts, were Cherry De Leon (A.K.A Yesh De Leon), Khurram Shanzad, Fernad Fu Fang (A.K.A Kim), Tan Soon Kar, Rex Jose Dilag (A.K.A Madison), Jamal Polea, Jamilyn Jaynee Gonzalez (A.K.A Jam Galanza) and Hannah Jaramillo (A.K.A Max De Leon).
Others included Lin Haobo, An Hongxu (a.k.a Ruike), Shitou Shizilong, Pan Jiong, Zhow Kunji, Huang Xiao Liang (a.k.a Liu Xiao Liang), Peng Sen Lin (a.k.a Peng Song Lin, Pen Sen Ling, Dong Fang Hong, Huang Ren Jan, Shi Yang Xiong, Lu Yi Liang, Guo Giang (a.k.a Lisa), Wen Zong Xu, Pan Cai Yu, and Guo Zhi Yong.
After the charges were read to each defendant individually, they all pleaded not guilty.
Following their plea of not guilty, the court ordered that the defendants be remanded in the correctional centres.
The female defendants were remanded at Kirikiri Correctional Centre, while their male counterparts were remanded at the Ikoyi Correctional Centre.
Earlier, EFCC told the court that on or about December 18, 2024 in Lagos, the defendants, wilfully caused to be accessed computer systems organised to seriously destabilise the constitutional structure of Nigeria (which prohibited and prevented cyber and related crimes) when they procured/employed Nigerian youths for identity theft and to hold themselves (Nigerians) out as persons of foreign nationality, with the intent to gain financial advantage for themselves.
David-Chyddy
Governorship aspirant of Labour Party, Mr. John Nwosu, has said the new found security in Anambra State, occasioned by the launching of Operation Udo Ga Achi is merely for show-off because of the coming governorship election. In a press statement made available to journalists, Nwosu wondered why, despite the killings, kidnapping and security threats in the state in the last three years, the state governor, Prof Chukwuma Soludo waited so long to tackle the problem. He said: "Uppermost on the
minds of Anambra people was the deeply troubling insecurity in Anambra State. I had on record previously criticised the Anambra State Government for waiting until the election year before awakening to its primary responsibility, which is the protection of lives and properties of Anambra citizens and residents.
"Security is something that you plan for; which had to be consistent from your first day in office. With the Anambra gubernatorial election scheduled for November 2025, I remain very optimistic that my blueprint on security will bring about a lasting solution to the
Management of the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) and the agency-based unions; National Union of Air Transport Employees (NUATE), Association of Nigeria Aviation Professionals (ANAP), Senior Staff Association of Statutory Corporations and Government Owned Companies (SSASCGOC), and Amalgamated Union of Public Corporation, Civil Service Technical and Recreational Services Employees (AUPCTRE), have reached an agreement to postpone till further notice the planned strike action by the unions scheduled to begin on Tuesday, 4th of February 2025.
At a media briefing in Abuja on Monday, the unions’ representatives
announced that the postponement of the strike action followed agreements reached between national and branch officers of the unions and the management of NiMet which saw both sides reiterating that the interests of NiMet workers were the focus of the discussions and negotiations.
In the negotiations which culminated in the signing of the agreement by both parties, timelines of actions were agreed by both parties on the various issues raised by the unions.
This was even as the Director General and Chief Executive Officer of NiMet, Prof. Charles Anosike, has said that NiMet management will always champion the cause of workers' welfare but within realistic economic conditions.
His words: “I welcome the efforts
The commission also told the court that sometime in December 2024 at Lagos, the defendants wilfully gave false information to officers of EFCC in the course of investigation when they were being questioned for being part of a criminal syndicate group specialised in romance scam, crypto currency fraud, and cyber terrorism, among others.
According to EFCC, the offence committed is contrary to Section 18 and 27 of the Cybercrimes (Prohibition, Prevention, Etc) Act, 2015 (As Amended,2024), 39(2) of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (Establishment) Act, 2004, and punishable under Section 39(2) (b) of the same Act.
NiMet Management, Unions Reach Agreement to Postpone Strike Action
of the National Officers of NiMet agency-based unions and the input of the branches. We are not over the line yet on the issues but I am happy that we have been able to convince the unions’ leadership to postpone their planned strike action.
"This will enable management to continue with its ongoing efforts towards obtaining the necessary approvals from the federal government on the issues raised by unions."
The President of the National Union of Air Transport Employees (NUATE), Comrade Benjamin Nnabue, who led the negotiations on behalf of the unions said that the unions are not in the habit of embarking on strikes and antagonizing management but usually resort to such as a last option.
According to Nnabue, “These
issues with NiMet management may be inherited but government is a continuum. Our interest is the overall welfare of the staff of NiMet."
The Director of Labour in the Federal Ministry of Labour and Employment who observed the discussions between both parties, Mr. Olusoga Adebayo, praised the spirit of ‘give and take’ that guided the discussions. He said that through social dialogue, both parties have been able to reach an amicable solution. According to the agreement jointly signed by the unions and NiMet management, both parties recognised that miscommunication contributed to the gap in addressing unions’ concerns. They committed to strengthening consultation and engagement channels to prevent re-occurrence.
Abia Courts Come Alive as JUSUN Finally Ends One Month Strike
criminal activities that continues to bedevil our dear state especially in the past three years of the Soludo administration."
The aspirant underlined the glaring failure of the Anambra State Government in securing the release of Hon. Justice Azuka, the Labour Party's kidnapped member of the State Assembly representing Onitsha North 1 Constituency, who was abducted on 24th December, 2024.
He said the Soludo administration has failed Anambra people in every aspect of governance, saying that what Anambra needs is a different leader who is in tune with happenings.
Emmanuel Ugwu-Nwogo in Umuahia
High courts and magistrate courts in Abia State have at last come alive with legal activities a month after the gates were shut down by judiciary workers.
The high court complex in Umuahia which also houses magistrate courts in the capital city were bustling with activities as litigants and their lawyers restarted their cases from where they stopped before the strike.
The Abia State Chapter of the Judiciary Staff Union of Nigeria(JUSUN) announced the suspension of its industrial action on January30, 2025 in a statement signed by the state
chairman, Prince Chinedu Ezeh and Secretary, Chibueze Nwachukwu.
Though the Abia JUSUN leaders said that the suspension of the strike was "with immediate effect" it was not until Monday that the effect was fully felt at the courts due to the intervening weekend.
Abia JUSUN had on January 2, 2025 reactivated its earlier suspended strike when it disagreed with the state government over the issue of consequential adjustment of the new minimum wage to reflect on the consolidated judiciary salary structure(CONJUS).
Even after the parties eventually reached an agreement and a
memorandum of understanding (MoU) on January 20, 2025, JUSUN still refused to call off its strike insisting that government must first pay the additional amount as promised. The union has apparently had its way, saying that its "decision (to suspend the strike) follows not only the signing of the MoU but "the full payment of all arrears arising from the late implementation of the new minimum wage in line with the CONJUSS".
Abia JUSUN noted that the success of its suspended strike represents a “significant milestone in our struggle for the financial autonomy and independence of the judiciary”.
Eleke in Awka
Kasim Sumaina in Abuja
UBA SME BUSINESS
L-R: Head, SME Banking, United Bank for Africa, Babatunde Ajayi; Financial Analyst, Anderson Nigeria, Adeyemi Adeniran; and Tax Analyst, Vincent Okoukoni, also of Anderson Consulting, during the UBA Small Medium Enterprise (SME) Business Series, tagged “2024 Withholding Tax Regulations, Specific Emphasis on How They Affect SMEs” held at UBA house, Marina, Lagos, yesterday
FIRST FEC MEETING IN 2025...
L-R: Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Adebayo Edun; Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Senator Abubakar Bagudu; Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Professor Ali Pate and Minister of Women Affairs, Mrs. Imaan Sulaiman-Ibrahim at the first Federal Executive Council meeting held at the Council Chambers of the Presidential Villa, Abuja….yesterday
Tinubu Okays Federal University of Environment and Technology for Ogoniland
Signs varsity bill into law, pledges more support for Ogoni community
Deji Elumoye in Abuja
President Bola Tinubu has signed into law, a bill establishing the Federal University of Environment and Technology(FUET) in Tai town, Ogoniland in Rivers State, even as hepledged more support for the Ogoni community.
Tai town in Ogoniland will host the University.
During the signing ceremony at the Council Chambers of the State House, Abuja, President Tinubu said the establishment of the university would further empower Ogoni citizens and provide more opportunities for participation and development.
"Today marks a significant
milestone in our national journey towards environmental justice, education and sustainable development.
"The Ogoni have been at the forefront of our development and agitation and have suffered enough environmental degradation.
"It is more than the creation of a university. It is the reaffirmation of our unwavering commitment to the
people of Ogoni, the Niger Delta and the entire nation as a whole.
"For decades, the Ogoni people have been at the forefront of the fight for environmental restoration and sustainable development, shaping national and global conversations on these critical issues.
"By signing this bill into law, we are taking a decisive step towards
FEC Budgets N4.8bn to Treat HIV Patients
addressing historical grievances and creating new opportunities for learning, growth and prosperity," he said.
The president stressed that the university would "serve as a centre of excellence, equipping young Nigerians with the knowledge and skill to tackle present environmental challenges, drive clean energy solutions and contribute to our national sustainable economic development.''
Thanking the National Assembly leadership for properly considering the bill, he said to the Ogoni delegation: "Let me also commend the Ogoni delegation. Your steadfast advocacy for justice is encouraging. It will be rewarded, I assure you.
said the university would address long-standing concerns and efforts to restore Ogoniland.
Ribadu noted that Ogoniland should be prioritised for inclusive development and environmental sustainability.
Leader of the Ogoni delegation, Senator Mpigi Barinada, thanked the president for signing the bill establishing the university.
He also recognised the contributions of the FCT Minister,Nyesom Wike, and the NSA in facilitating the bill's passage.
Barinada said establishing a university would serve as a beacon of hope for the Ogoni community and an encouragement to "shield the sword" and embrace peace.
Senator Barinada: It’s signpost Ogoni are people sheathing sword, embracing peace Health governance, human capital development also get $1bn allocation Approves $1.07bn for health sector reforms
Deji Elumoye in Abuja
The Federal Executive Council (FEC) rose from its inaugural meeting in 2025, yesterday, with the approval of the sum of N4.8 billion for the treatment of HIV patients across the country.
The approval came on the heels of the recent plan by President Donald Trump of the United States to suspend financial assistance to countries for HIV treatment, among others.
The Council also approved $1 billion for health governance and humal capital development which the sub nationals are expected to benefit from.
Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Ali Pate, disclosed this while briefing newsmen at the end
of the FEC meeting presided over by President Bola Tinubu at the Council Chamber, State House, Abuja.
According to him, the N4.8 billion approval would be for a period of four months to ensure that those who were HIV infested were taken care of despite the contribution of partners.
"The major approval is for the presidential treatment programme for HIV patients, 150,000 treatment packs, total of 4.8 billion naira the period of four months.
“That is an important statement that the federal government is making to ensure that those who are already HIV infected, even though we have partners that are supporting the treatment.
"But the federal government
is already putting its resources to contribute, and we see that that is a signal that the support that the government is providing to those who are vulnerable to reduce the cost and to ensure that life saving treatment is available," he said.
Commenting on US recent position to suspend giving assistance to countries on HIV, Tuberculosis, malaria, among others, Pate said the federal government was looking towards transforming the health sector through domestic financing.
He said a committee has been put in place with membership drawn from the Ministries of Finance, Budget, Defence, Environment and the Nigeria Governors Forum to come up with a sustainability plan.
According to him, "The third ele-
ment is a discussion that council had regarding the US government's policy pronouncements on development assistance and the implications on health of Nigerians, HIV, TB and Malaria.
"And while we significantly appreciate all the contribution of the US government over the last 20 years, and we continue to look forward to a constructive relationship, partnership with the US government in the period ahead, Nigerian government under the president, is looking towards transforming the sector that is nationally on using national systems and using domestic financing, as well as other sources of financing, to ensure that those who are in treatment do not lose the treatment that they are already on.
"As we look ahead, I urge all the stakeholders, traditional institutions, the academic community, the private sector, partners and all other youth to embrace this university as a beacon of knowledge, unity and progress.
"Together, we will ensure that it will not only fulfil its mandate but also stand as a catalyst for transformational development across the country."
Earlier, Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, said the university would prioritise interdisciplinary programmes in environmental science, clean energy, and sustainable technology, equipping students to tackle regional and national ecological issues.
On his part, National Security Adviser, Malam Nuhu Ribadu,
Special Adviser to the President on Policy Communication, Mr Daniel Bwala, on his X handle, @ DanielBwala, described the move as a testament to the administration’s commitment to addressing historical injustices and fostering inclusive national development.
According to Bwala, the Renewed Hope agenda of President Tinubu prioritises equity and the establishment of institutions that prevent regional neglect in developmental projects.
The new university in Ogoni follows the president’s recent approval of another federal university in Southern Kaduna, underscoring his administration’s push for balanced educational opportunities across different regions.
Lekoil Nigeria Limited, one of the prominent indigenous oil and gas exploration and production companies has celebrated a foremost Nigerian geologist and geoscientist, Dr. Kehinde Ladipo on his reception of the prestigious Aret Adams Award by the Nigerian Association of Petroleum Explorationists (NAPE). The award was presented to Ladipo at the 2024 edition of NAPE's international conference and exhibition in Lagos in recognition of his immense contributions to the growth of geosciences as well as his achievements in the oil and gas exploration and production
space. The Aret Adams Award, named after the former Group Managing Director of the former Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), late Chief Aretanekhai (Aret) Godwin Adams and his commitment to excellence, is the highest honour within the NAPE family.
It is awarded to deserving earth scientists of any nationality in recognition of their distinguished and outstanding contributions to, or achievements in the science and practice of petroleum exploration and production in Nigeria for a continuous period of 15 years and above.
However, to specially honour
and felicitate with Ladipo for bagging the exalted award, Lekoil which has benefited immensely from the industry icon's rich knowledge and support, recently organised a dinner in Lagos to celebrate him and his achievements.
A fellow of NAPE and the Nigerian Academy of Science, Ladipo is an independent consultant currently serving as a senior consultant at Lekoil and a senior Advisor to the Geoscience Department of Lekoil, doing asset valuation and more.
Speaking at the event, Ladipo expressed gratitude for receiving the award, noting that the award was very important to him as it is the highest award by NAPE.
The Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria (FRC) under the leadership of its Executive Secretary/Chief Executive Officer, Dr. Rabiu Olowo, has declared that it is unacceptable that there are only 28 professional qualified actuarial scientists servicing all the financial institutions and regulators in Nigeria. It stressed that it was set to reverse the trend with a programme to promote the study and teaching of actuarial science in Nigeria.
This was declared recently by the Head, Department of Actuarial Standards, FRC, Mr. Olusunkanmi Mufutau Ayinde, during his visit to the University of Lagos (UNILAG) for career advocacy and interactive session
with newly admitted post-graduate students of the Department of Actuarial Science and Insurance.
Ayinde said: “The less than 30 actuarial professionals in Nigeria are unacceptable. South Africa has almost 2000
“In Nigeria, we have about 60,000 chartered accountants; we have about 40,000 bankers, 9,000 registered insurance“Butprofessionals. we have less than 30 actuarial professionals in Nigeria. Some of them are even foreigners. In fact, there are 28 of them in Nigeria: five associates and 23 fellows. You can see that we have problems in our hands.
“The entire insurance premiums are determined by actuarial professionals. Every insurance company in Nigeria
(about 56 of them) is supposed to have at least one or two actuarial scientist, including the Central Bank of Nigeria, National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), National Pension Commission (PENCOM), and National Health Insurance Authority (NHIA).”
To surmount this problem, the FRC, in conjunction with the Nigerian Actuarial Society (NAS), PENCOM and other stakeholders, are collaborating to remove the obstacles militating against the development of actuarial profession in Nigeria.
“We are introducing sponsorship programme. This year, the best 10 graduating students will be sponsored for professional examinations. The ball is now in your court,” he told the M.SC students of UNILAG.
PHOTO: GODWIN OMOIGUI
Dike Onwuamaeze
Peter Uzoho
Email: deji.elumoye@thisdaylive.com
08033025611
As Njoku Moves from APGA to Lead National Rescue Movement...
The Nigerian political space is set to experience a change with the emergence of Chief Edozie Njoku as National Chairman of the National Rescue Movement (NRM), writes Alex Enumah.
Amajor bane of the Nigerian political environment is the absence or dying of viable and credible opposition political parties. When this current political dispensation started 26 years ago, despite the very few numbers of political parties, the Alliance for Democracy (AD) and the All Nigeria People’s Party (ANPP) stood as credible opposition to the then ruling People’s Democratic Party (PDP) and ensure policies of government were in the best interest of the citizens and country.
Unfortunately, as the number of political parties continue to increase, the voice of the opposition continues to fade out steadily, especially since the coming into power of the All Progressives Congress in 2015.
Today, from the PDP to Labour Party, virtually all opposition parties are battling one crisis or the other, which if care is not taking may lead to their extinction.
However, a ray of hope seems to be coming from the National Rescue Movement which just experienced an infusion from some former members of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) led by Chief Edozie Njoku.
Njoku, a former National Chairman of APGA and his team moved into the NRM following a Supreme Court judgement which recognized Mr Sly Ezeokenwa as APGA’s authentic national chairman.
After going to the Supreme Court twice over the issue, in addition to a pending case before the Federal High Court, Abuja, Njoku accepted the verdict of the apex court and decided to move on.
Although, his faction did not say what and where next but the event of the past few days have said it all. Precisely on January 17, 2025, few weeks after he lost the APGA chairmanship, Njoku emerged national chairman of the NRM.
Following several meetings between a committee of the NRM and Njoku’s faction of the APGA, the two parties agreed to come together as NRM, with the then NRM National Chairman, Ambassador Isaac Udeh volunteering to step down and become the National Organizing Secretary. And without mincing words he vowed to use the forthcoming governorship election in Anambra State not just to make a statement but to position the NRM as a viable, credible opposition political party in the country.
Speaking shortly after he was declared as National Chairman, Njoku, thanked members of the NRM for giving him the opportunity to serve, promising to take the party to a level that would be accepted by all Nigerians through their support and cooperation.
“I thank everyone, when what happened in APGA happened, a lot of people including members of the press said it was so sad, but nothing sad in politics happens, God is the one who plans, he does everything and today when you see the response in NRM, you will know that there is a big silver lining.
“I thank everyone, I thank the judiciary because it is also an order of court today telling INEC to monitor this convention, which they monitored and we see that things turned out very very well. I thank Nigerians and will tell everybody to be patient because Nigerians need to come together for us to make it a better place.
Also speaking, the immediate past chairman of NRM, Ambassador Isaac Udeh, said he had to make the personal sacrifice in order to lift the party to greater heights. Udeh described his stepping down for Njoku as a “huge sacrifice which every Nigerian should emulate” adding that God sacrificed his only son for the good of humanity.
“What I have done is to make NRM to be the third force in this country as you can see what happened to NRM today is just a typical example of what will happen in NRM in the nearest future”, he said.
Also speaking at his inauguration ceremony on January 21, Njoku assured that the leadership of the party will work assiduously to provide an alternative and formidable platform that will contest, win elections, and rescue Nigerians from bad democratic governance.
“We have now gotten a bigger platform, a national platform, to be able to express ourselves; and all that victory, that big grammar we’ve been speaking, let us start seeing it happen as a political party. Most people in Nigeria know what we went through in APGA, but we thank God. I am really humbled with what happened today. I have seen something here today, which I never believed can happen in Nigeria. And every day we learn. I never believed it existed in the dictionary of my dear country, which is selflessness, and it will be
so degrading, it will be so unfortunate if I do not mention it; someone stepping down for another to step up. I thank Ambassador Udeh for this selfless act”, Njoku said. However, Njoku’s ascension did not come on a platter of gold as the Acting National Secretary of NRM, Obidike Okolo, continue to accuse him and Udeh of hijacking the leadership of the NRM. Okolo had continued to distance the National Management Committee (NMC) of the NRM from the National Emergency Convention of January 17, that produced Njoku as National Chairman and Udeh as National Organizing Secretary respectively. Besides, INEC had raised the issue of the notice of the emergency convention as well as number of executive required to call an emergency meeting in two separate letters dated January 9 and 10, 2025. Responding to the first letter on January 13, then national chairman recalled how he had on December 2, 2024, at the usual National Management Committee (NMC)
Unfortunately, as the number of political parties continue to increase, the voice of the opposition continues to fade out steadily, especially since the coming into power of the All Progressives Congress in 2015. Today, from the PDP to labour Party, virtually all opposition parties are battling one crisis or the other, which if care is not taking may lead to their extinction. However, a ray of hope seems to be coming from the national Rescue movement which just experienced an infusion from some former members of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) led by Chief Edozie njoku.
Monday meetings, “brought to the attention of all the NMC members the proposal for a fusion between our Party and the members of the All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA) that have just been displaced by the Supreme Court Judgment of November 27, 2024.
“The proposed fusion was heartily welcomed and agreed upon by the NMC members. Immediately, the NMC raised a five-man committee with Obidike Okolo, the Acting National Secretary, as the Chairman and four other members. They were saddled with the responsibility to interface with the APGA group and advise the party accordingly”, he said.
Udeh noted that while Okolo was the Chairman, the others were; Shedrack Ukah — Secretary, Olusola Afuye — member (late), Hassan Aminu - member and Mustapha Umar Kumshe — member.
While disclosing that the committee met three times with the APGA delegation at the residence of Chief Edozie Njoku, the former National Chairman of APGA, Udeh stated that two major points were finally raised which was that all APGA members joining the party should be registered. “The APGA members agreed, but resolved that they needed to go to their individual wards and resign from APGA, and within a week lawfully register as members of NRM.
“As the National Chairman of the Party, I made it clear to the NRM five-man Committee that the issue of the lopsidedness in the composition of the National Management Committee (NMC) of the party needed to be addressed. It was on this note that I informed them of my intention to step down as the National Chairman of the Party and that an Emergency National Convention is needed to cure these defects in the Party. “The Committee happily and gladly accepted this proposal, bearing in mind that some of them have been working tirelessly to remove me as the National Chairman of the Party”.
Speaking further, the now organizing secretary said the committee reported back to him on December 9, 2024.
According to him:”All the members of the Committee agreed to the fusion and the Emergency National Convention. The only dissenting voice was Obidike Okolo who made his opinion clear that the National Chairman and the National Secretary can come from the same zone. It was now agreed that a quick date of January 13, 2025 be scheduled for the Emergency National Convention and that all statutory delegates, State Chairmen and Secretaries be informed of this date”.
He noted that they all agreed that a letter be immediately drafted for the signatures of the National Chairman and the National Secretary for the scheduled Emergency National Convention of January 13, 2025.
He said after the letter was drafted and signed by the National Chairman they started waiting for the signature of the Acting National Secretary. “Two days went by and no response from the Acting National Secretary. Suddenly, we started getting information from delegates that the Acting National Secretary had decided that he will not just loose his position and that there is no harm in him acting as the National Secretary to any new National Chairman irrespective of the zone.
“Mr. Obidike’s refusal to sign the letter irritated the Executive Committee members and others that came on my invitation to the national secretariat and they all gave me the go ahead to sign the notice to INEC, bearing in mind that there is a subsisting judgement at the Court of Appeal, Abuja division, which empowers me to sign any notice to INEC independently”.
njoku
A Mutual fund (Unit Trust) is an investment vehicle managed by a SEC (Securities and Exchange Commission) registered Fund Manager. Investors with similar objectives buy units of the Fund so that the Fund Manager can buy securities that willl generate their desired return.
An ETF (Exchange Traded Fund) is a type of fund which owns the assets (shares of stock, bonds, oil futures, gold bars, foreign currency, etc.) and divides ownership of those assets into shares. Investors can buy these ‘shares’ on the
floor of the Nigerian Stock Exchange.
A REIT (Real Estate Investment Trust) is an investment vehicle that allows both small and large investors to part-own real estate ventures (eg. Offices, Houses, Hospitals) in proportion to their investments. The assets are divided into shares that are traded on the Nigerian Stock Exchange.
GUIDE TO DATA:
Date: All fund prices are quoted in Naira as at
January-2025, unless otherwise stated.
LAWYER
TUeSday, F e BRU a Ry 4, 2025
‘Violence is a Recurring Decimal in Nigeria’s Elections’
abiodun Baiyewu
Quotable
columnist
of Expressio Unius Est Exclusio Alterius Rule of Interpretation
Page IV
Bamise Ayanwola: Killer BRT Driver Matter Adjourned to February 10
Page V
‘Some of these challenges for women include domestic impediments, difficulty in maintaining a work/life balance, lack of support in the home, working conditions that are not favourable to women, such as frequent posting of women with young families, gender bias and belief that certain positions are more suited to the male gender.’ - Kudirat Motonmori Olatokunbo Kekere-Ekun, GCON, Chief Justice of Nigeria T&A Legal Lecture: Current Laws Need Updating to Drive Successful Reforms
PROF MIKE OZEKHOME, CON, SAN, FCIArb, PH.D. LLD Constitutional Democracy, means a system of government, in which political and governmental power, is defined, limited and shared by a grundnorm called the Constitution, which provides inbuilt checks and balances.
This column seeks to fiercely discuss constitutional, legal and political issues, with a view to strengthening, deepening and widening the plenitude and amplitude of democracy and good governance, without fear or favour.
The writer of this column, Prof Mike Ozekhome, SAN, is a Constitutional Lawyer, Human Rights Activist, Pro-Democracy Campaigner, Notary Public and Motivational Speaker. He co-founded the Civil Liberties Organisation (CLO), Nigeria’s pioneer human rights league, on October 15, 1987, the Universal defenders of Democracy (UDD), in 1992, and with Chief Gani Fawehinmi and others in 1998, the Joint Action Committee of Nigeria (JACON), to push out the military. In his early days, he lectured at the University of Ife. Prof Ozekhome is an author of many books. He is also a Special Counsel at the International Criminal Court (ICC), at The Hague.
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onikepo braithwaite: editor, jude igbanoi: deputy editor, peter taiwo, steve aya: reporters
GHL vs FBN: Two Sides of a Ruling
GHL v FBN/ FBN & Anor v GHL & Ors
Subsequent upon the Ex-Parte Orders granted by Dehinde Dipeolu J of the Federal High Court, Lagos Division on December 30, 2024 in Suit No: FHC/L/CS/2378/2024
First Bank Plc & Anor v GHL & Ors (ex-parte order(s)), GHL, and the 2nd-5th Defendant in this matter filed two motions on notice, both dated 13/1/25, inter alia, to set aside the ex-parte orders of 30/12/24; the court ruled on these motions on January 29, 2025 (January 29 ruling).The front cover headlines of Leadership and The Nation newspapers of 30/1/25, then announced that some of the ex-parte orders had survived the January 29 ruling, namely Orders 6-11, and this appears to be a source of confusion. Previously, GHL had gone to the Federal High Court Lagos Division first, in Suit No: FHC/L/CS/1953/2024 per Lewis Allagoa J. where it had secured some preservative orders against First Bank (FBN).
The Rulings
A perusal of the 138-page January 29 ruling (of which about 104 pages were a regurgitation of the court processes and arguments of Counsel), immediately showed that two motions on notice were argued, first, that of GHL (1st Defendant/Applicant) and second, that of Nduka, Efe and Eka Obaigbena and GHL 121 Ltd (2nd-5th Defendant/ Applicants). GHL’s encompassing application was for “An order setting aside, vacating, discharging and/or suspending the interim Mareva Orders and other orders made by this Honourable court on 30th December, 2024 pursuant to the Motion Ex-Parte of the Plaintiffs for the grant of same…..”. And, at Page 73 of the January 29 ruling, Dipeolu J. held thus: “…. I hold that the 1st Defendant/Applicant’s Motion on Notice dated 13th of January, 2025 succeeds, the Mareva Order of 30th December, 2024 is hereby set aside”. See the case of UTB Ltd & Ors v Dolmetsch Pharmacy (Nig) Ltd (2007) LPELR-3413(SC) per Walter Samuel Nkanu Onnoghen, JSC (later CJN) (also cited on Page 58 of the January 29 ruling) where the Supreme Court listed eight grounds on which a court will set aside, vary or discharge an interim injunction made ex-parte, including suppression or misrepresentation of material facts, order irregularly granted and non-disclosure of material facts. These three grounds appear to have been present when the ex-parte orders were made, and therefore, fertile ground for the setting aside of same. His Lordship Onnoghen, JSC, had stated that where there’s non-disclosure of material facts, “The law is that the court will deal strictly with a party applying ex-parte, and who had misrepresented or suppressed material facts”. I submit that FBN’s failure to inform Dipeolu J that the matter was already before Lewis-Allagoa J and that some preservative orders had already been made by him specifically, nor attach the orders, appear to fit like a glove into two of the grounds on which an ex-parte order will be set aside.
In the January 29 ruling, Dipeolu J. didn’t hold that GHL’s motion succeeds in part or half or quarter; he held that it succeeds, which would mean that all 13 ex-parte orders were set aside as prayed by GHL. Wouldn’t it be incongruous therefore, for any of the orders to thereafter, survive? See Order 26 Part B of the Federal High Court (Civil Procedure) Rules 2019 on Ex-Parte motions and their lifespan. Also see Titilayo Plastic Industries Ltd & Ors v Fagbola (2019) LPELR-47606(SC) per Mary Ukaego Peter-Odili, JSC. How could any other relief granted by the ex-parte order survive, when the prayer in GHL’s motion on notice was that all the 13 orders in the motion ex-parte, that is, the Mareva Orders and other orders, be set aside, and the Judge ruled that the application succeeded? When it is held that a decision succeeds, it succeeds wholly; when it succeeds only in part, the decision of the court states as much - it is a partial relief. We even have appeals, that are allowed in part only.
Abuse of Court Process
Two occurrences, clearly point to abuse of
“I respectfully submit that, it is contradictory and inconsistent to say in one breath that GHL’s motion which covers all the orders and all the Defendants in the matter succeeds on Page 73, and then proceed to rule on Page 138 that only the Mareva Order was discharged in respect of the 2nd-5th Defendant/ Applicants!…. it is only logical that none of the interim/Mareva ex-parte orders…could survive the January 29 ruling, as all the orders were hinged on the same misrepresentation/suppression of facts….Can the court approbate and reprobate? No”
court process on the part of First Bank’s Counsel. And, while considering GHL’s motion, on page 60 of the January 29 ruling, Dipeolu J. admitted that First Bank failed to make full disclosure of Lewis-Allagoa J’s earlier judgement; a prerequisite of making an application without the other party being put on notice, is full disclosure of all the relevant facts. Dipeolu J cited Polaris Bank Ltd v Bellview Airlines Ltd & Anor (2021) LPELR-56258(CA) in support of this position, which held that non-disclosure of material facts was ground for the discharge of an interim order ex-parte and penalising of the Applicant if need be. Also see UTB Ltd & Ors v Dolmetsch Pharmacy (Nig) Ltd (Supra), on non-disclosure of material facts being one of the grounds on which a court will set aside, vary or discharge an order of interim injunction made ex-parte.
In Egbuonu v Borno Radio Television Corporation (1997) LPELR-1040(SC) per Muhammadu Lawal Uwais, JSC (later CJN), the purport of the Supreme Court’s decision is that, where a set of facts gives rise to multiple causes of action, if the two causes do not fall within the jurisdiction of the same court then they will be heard in different courts; but, if one court has jurisdiction to hear both matters, then, perhaps, the two actions may be consolidated and heard in the same court. In GHL v First Bank, FBN’s latter Suit No: 2378 could have been consolidated with GHL’s earlier Suit No:1953 in Allagoa J’s court or if they couldn’t, both cases could have been heard side by side in Lewis-Allagoa J’s
court, since both causes of action were given rise to from the same transaction, as admitted by Dipeolu J on page 71 of the January 29 ruling.
Dipeolu J. then went on to consider the second motion of the 2nd-5th Defendant/ Applicants which had two prayers - the first to strike out/dismiss the matter for lack of jurisdiction being an abuse of court process, or in the alternative, the second prayer which was similar to that of GHL’s application, to set aside the ex-parte orders made against the 2nd-5th Defendant/Applicants. Having failed to identify First Bank’s ex-parte application as the abuse of court of process that it is, at page 138 of the ruling, the court held thus: “Therefore, the 2nd to 5th Defendant/Applicants’ alternative relief succeeds to the extent that the Mareva Order of 30th December, 2024 is set aside against the 2nd-5th Defendant”. I respectfully submit that, it is contradictory and inconsistent to say in one breath that GHL’s motion which covers all the orders and all the Defendants in the matter succeeds on Page 73, and then proceed to rule on Page 138, that only the Mareva Order was discharged in respect of the 2nd-5th Defendant/Applicants! Which of the Mareva Orders, by the way? There were two of them (Orders 4 & 5); yet, Dipeolu J. referred to them in the singular! What a confusing ruling! Can the court approbate and reprobate? No. When even litigants, are not supposed to. In Obaje v NAMA (2023) LPELR-61645(SC) per Adamu Jauro, JSC, the Supreme
Court held that approbating and reprobating was akin to speaking from two sides of the mouth, and should be frowned upon. In Julius Berger (Nig) Plc v Almighty Projects Innovative Ltd & Anor (2021) LPELR-56611(SC) per Ejembi Eko, JSC, the Apex Court also held approbating and reprobating was to “blow hot and cold, to affirm at one time and to deny at another time….. on the same issue”.
Furthermore, not only is trite that a court cannot sit as a court of appeal over its own decision, let alone within the same ruling, the first GHL ruling appears to have covered the field. If the earlier ruling on GHL’s motion on notice successfully set aside the Mareva and other orders, with the orders touching on and concerning the 1st-5th Defendant/ Applicants, is it possible for the court to somersault and purport to deliver a second/ different ruling based on the same ex-parte orders within the same ruling? See Obaje v NAMA (Supra). Also see Julius Berger (Nig) Plc v Almighty Projects Innovative Ltd & Anor (Supra). It is confusing! If by Dipeolu J’s own admission, First Bank failed to disclose a material fact, and this is a ground for the setting aside or discharge of an interim ex-parte order, it is only logical that none of the interim/Mareva ex-parte orders of 30/12/24 could survive the January 29 ruling, as all the orders were hinged on the same misrepresentation/suppression of facts. Is it possible for the court to indulge in cherry-picking of live and dead orders, in this kind of situation? I think not. See UTB Ltd & Ors v Dolmetsch Pharmacy (Nig) Ltd (Supra).
Elements of a Good Decision
It is trite that one of the elements of a good court ruling or judgement, is that it must be clear and coherent. However, Dipeolu J’s January 29 ruling has been a subject of hot debate since it was handed down, as it appears to have been given two interpretations - one that the January 29 ruling was completely set aside, and the other that, it kept Orders 6-11 of the 30/12/24 ex-parte orders alive! In any event, it may be arguable as to whether the Orders that were purportedly kept alive can survive without the Mareva Orders. In Apugo v Ugona (2022) LPELR-59893(SC) per Kudirat Motonmori Olatokunbo KekereEkun, JSC (now CJN), the Supreme Court held inter alia that “….a judgement must finally determine the rights of the parties, and must be clear and unambiguous”. Her Lordship cited the case of Joe Golday Co. Ltd v Co-operative Devt. Bank Plc (2003) LPELR-1617 (SC) per Uwaifo, JSC as follows: “The Court cannot be expected to make an order which is uncertain, or which is subject to different interpretations as to whether it meets the relief claimed”.
Conclusion
Controversy about the January 29 ruling or not, some facts stand out and seem quite clear. Firstly, that First Bank’s Counsel knowingly and secretly went to secure some ex-parte orders against GHL and others during the Christmas vacation, suppressing material facts which may have prevented the court from granting the 30/12/24 orders had they been provided. Dipeolu J. confirmed the non-disclosure of material facts on the part of First Bank, in the ruling. Secondly, First Bank could have appealed the preservative orders granted in Suit No: 1953 by Lewis-Allagoa J. Thirdly, GHL’s 13/1/25 motion on notice to set aside the ex-parte orders was not restricted to the Mareva Orders alone, but to all the orders contained in the ruling of 30/12/24, nor was it restricted to GHL alone; and, Dipeolu J ruled that GHL’s motion was successful. The purport of the application being successful is that, every prayer in GHL’s application was granted, that is, all 13 interim orders in the ex-parte order of 30/12/24 were set aside. Fourthly, it is pertinent to ask what Dipeolu J's intention was by delivering a confusing ruling, in an already controversial matter?! Lastly, if First Bank is dissatisfied, it is well within its right to appeal the January 29 ruling to the Court of Appeal.
Purport of Expressio Unius Est Exclusio Alterius Rule of Interpretation
Fact
s
The Appellant filed an action against the Respondent at the High Court of Lagos State seeking the declaration of title to a property at Quarter 785, Jericho GRA, Ibadan, Oyo State; N20,000.00 as nominal damages against the Respondent, and an order of perpetual injunction against the Respondent with respect to the property. The Appellant claimed that it is the rightful owner of the property, and that it validly derived title in the property in 1976 through its predecessor-in-title which derived its own title from the defunct Western Region of Nigeria, and that it had since then, been in undisturbed possession of the property. The Appellant claimed that the subject Quarter 785 Jericho Ibadan was in fact, part of the properties ceded to it under the Oyo State Legal Notice No. 6 of 1990 titled “Instrument Vesting Properties Belonging to the Government of the Former Western State of Nigeria and its Statutory Agencies in Odu’a Investment Company Limited” by the provision of item 32 of the Legal Notice which vested lands and building occupied by Premier Hotel Limited in the Appellant.
The Respondent filed his statement of defence and other processes, in response to the Appellant’s claim. The Respondent’s case was that the Oyo State Government had allocated the property to him for valuable consideration, after a competitive bidding process. After the conclusion of trial, the trial court delivered its judgement in which it granted the Appellant’s claims. Dissatisfied, the Respondent appealed to the Court of Appeal, which allowed the appeal and set aside the judgement of the trial court.
Aggrieved, the Appellant filed an appeal at the Supreme Court.
Issues for Determination
In its determination of the appeal, the Supreme Court adopted the following two issues formulated by the Respondent which it viewed as having encapsulated the four issues distilled by the Appellant:
1. Whether the Court below rightly exercised jurisdiction over the Respondent’s appeal, irrespective of the conditions set by the Principal Registrar of the trial court in the process of compilation and transmission of the record of appeal.
2. Whether upon the proper construction of item number 32 of Exhibit 1, the Court below rightly found for the Respondent, that the property in dispute is not part of the properties vested or granted to the Appellant.
Arguments
On the 1st issue, Counsel for the Appellant argued that the Court of Appeal lacked jurisdiction and ought not to have entertained the Respondent’s appeal, because the conditions of appeal set out by the Principal Registrar of the trial court were not met by the Respondent.
On the 2nd issue, Counsel for the Appellant argued at the Court of Appeal erred when it held that the enactment that vested properties in the Appellant clearly excluded the subject property at Quarter 785, Jericho, Ibadan, and that item no. 32 (Land and Building occupied by Premier Hotel Ibadan) on Exhibit 1 is not synonymous with Quarter 785, Jericho, Ibadan. Counsel submitted that the Respondent failed to challenge the evidence at trial which established that the subject property was transferred to the Appellant in 1976 by the Government of the defunct Western Region; that the property in dispute had been allocated by the Government of the defunct Western Region since 1964 to the Western Hotel Limited which is the owner of Premier Hotel, Ibadan, and that the Appellant had been in undisturbed and unchallenged occupation of the said land for more than 39 years before 3rd November, 2010; thus, the
“....where
In the Supreme Court of Nigeria Holden at abuja
On Friday, the 14th day of June, 2024
Before their lordships
Kudirat Motonmori Olatokunbo Kekere-ekun Ibrahim Mohammed Musa Saulawa Chioma egondu Nwosu-Iheme Jamilu yammama Tukur Sadiq abubakar umar Justices, Supreme Court SC/754/2017 Between
INVeSTMeNT COMPaNy LIMITed aPPeLLaNT And
OLaNIPeKuN OLayINKa MICHaeL ReSPONdeNT (Lead Judgement delivered by Honourable Jamilu Yammama Tukur, JSC)
Appellant’s position was established at trial. Counsel submitted that the Court of Appeal was wrong in holding that the main issue in the Appellant’s case rested on mere possession, and in holding that possession alone will not avail the Appellant where the basis of title sought is grant by a legal instrument. Responding on the 1st issue, Counsel for the Respondent argued that that the Appellant’s argument attacking the Court of Appeal’s assumption of jurisdiction was unfounded, because the Appellant failed to provide the rules which permitted the Principal Registrar to set conditions for appeal, and that even if such rules exist, they were superseded by the rules of the
a section names specific things among many other possible alternatives, the intention is that those not named are not intended to be included. The rule is that, the express mention of one thing in a statutory provision automatically excludes any other which otherwise would have applied by implication, with regard to the same issue”
PP. 194-195. Court’s Judgement and Rationale Resolving the 1st issue, the Supreme Court held there is no doubt that one of the determinants of a court’s jurisdiction over a case, is that the case comes before the court initiated by due process of law and upon fulfilment of any condition precedent to the exercise of jurisdiction, and the effect of failure to comply with a condition precedent is that the court lacks jurisdiction. The Apex Court referred to its decisions in MADUKOLU v NKEMDILIM (1962) 2 SCNLR 341; UGWUANYI v NICON INSURANCE PLC (2013) LPELR – 20092(SC) and AGUMA v APC & ORS (2021) LPELR – 55927 (SC). The Apex Court held further that while substantive jurisdiction of the court cannot be waived, a party may waive a matter relating to the procedural jurisdiction of the court. The Court referred to its decision in JULIUS BERGER (NIG) PLC v ALMIGHTY PROJECTS INNOVATIVE LTD & ANOR. (2021) LPELR – 56611 (SC) (PP 56 – 57 PARAS B – B). The Court held that although the Appellant’s position that parties cannot confer jurisdiction on a court that does not have jurisdiction is correct, however, this is not applicable to the instant appeal because (1) the records of appeal showed that the conditions of appeal were fulfilled, as the Certificate of the Registrar signed by the Principal Registrar indicated that the conditions had been perfected; (2) even if there was non-compliance, the non-compliance was only related to a procedural issue, and the Appellant having failed to raise the objection at the earliest opportunity must be taken to have waived such non-compliance. On the 2nd issue, the Apex Court, relying on its earlier decision in A-G ABIA STATE v A-G OF THE FEDERATION, 2022 LPELR – 57010 (SC), held that it is a well settled principle of construction of statutes as espoused in the Expressio Unius Est Exclusio Alterius rule, that where a section names specific things among many other possible alternatives, the intention is that those not named are not intended to be included. The rule is that, the express mention of one thing in a statutory provision automatically excludes any other which otherwise would have applied by implication, with regard to the same issue.
Court of Appeal and the provisions of the Constitution. He argued further that, the fact that the Appellant had filed processes and submitted to the lower court’s jurisdiction meant that it had waived its right to complain about the irregular procedure. Counsel then pointed out that the Principal Registrar at page 209 of the Record of Appeal, did in fact, certify that the conditions were fulfilled.
On the 2nd issue, Counsel for the Respondent submitted that the legal instrument which the Appellant purported to have derived its title in the property in dispute from, did not list the property among the immovable properties transferred to the Appellant and its subsidiaries in Ibadan specifically mentioned in Part II of the Schedule to the instrument, and since the property in dispute was not mentioned, it was meant to be excluded, in line with the express mention rule. Counsel posited that the Appellant’s attempt to lay claim to the ownership of the property by relying on item 32 of Part II of the Schedule to Instrument No. 6 which states “Lands and Buildings occupied by Premier Hotel, Ibadan” would not avail the Appellant, as the provision is vague and ambiguous. He argued that items 1 – 13 of Part II of the Schedule is a special provision, while item 32 is a general provision which cannot override a special provision. He relied on GOVERNOR OF KADUNA STATE v KAGOMA (1982) 6 SC 87 AT
The Court held that, the bone of contention on the second issue revolved around the interpretation of Oyo State Legal Notice No. 6 of 1990 titled “Instrument Vesting Properties Belonging to the Government of the Former Western State of Nigeria and its Statutory Agencies in Odu’a Investment Company Limited”, particularly Item 32 therein. His Lordship held that a dispassionate and holistic construction of the said notice shows clearly that the properties in the Schedule to the Legal Notice which were granted to the Appellant were specifically listed therein with their specific locations, and nowhere in the said Schedule was the subject property, that is, Quarter 785 Jericho, Ibadan, listed among the properties at Jericho vested in the Appellant. The Court agreed with the finding of the Court of Appeal, that the omission of Quarter 785 from the other properties at Jericho GRA vested in the Appellant was not a mistake by the drafter of the Legal Notice; it was simply not intended to be included. The Apex Court held that the express mention of all the properties vested in the Appellant with their descriptions and locations has clearly excluded any property, including Quarter 785 Jericho that was not specifically mentioned in the Schedule to the Legal Notice, from the properties vested in the Appellant. The Appellant could not therefore, rely on the said Legal Notice to claim ownership of the property.
Appeal Dismissed.
Representation Kolawole Esan for the Appellant.
N. Ogunsakin with Celestine A. Acheme for the Respondent.
Reported by Optimum Publishers Limited,
Odu’a
Honourable Jamilu Yammama Tukur, JSC
Bamise Ayanwola: Killer BRT Driver Matter Adjourned to February 10
Stories by Steve Aya
A Lagos State High Court, located in Tafawa Balewa Square (TBS), has adjourned the ongoing trial of Bus Rapid Transport (BRT) driver, Andrew Ominikoron, who is accused of killing 22-year-old Fashion Designer, Oluwabamise Ayanwola. The adoption of the final written addresses, has been adjourned for February 10, 2025.
Justice Sherifat Sonaike adjourned the case, due to the Defence Counsel’s failure to submit his final written address.
The court had initially set November 29, 2024, for this adoption; however, the Defendant’s Counsel, Mr Abayomi Omotubora, was
absent due to ill health.
When the case was called, State Counsel Mrs M.F. Salau informed the court that the matter was intended for the adoption of written addresses,
but they had not yet been served. Mrs Salau noted that the submission was long overdue, and expressed uncertainty about why the Defence Counsel had not provided
the address, requesting a new date.
In response, Justice Sonaike encouraged the Prosecution to apply to file their written address. She highlighted the fact
that the matter had been adjourned since November 29, and emphasised that there had been no communication from Omotubora regarding his absence or
the delayed submission. Consequently, the court adjourned the case to Monday, February 10, 2025 for the adoption of the final written addresses.
Court Reopens Case Against KLM Over Passenger’s Travel Nightmare
The Federal High Court in Lagos has ordered a fresh hearing in a case filed by Alhaji Yekeen Idowu against KLM Royal Dutch Airlines, regarding an alleged breach of contract and wilful misconduct during the Plaintiff’s travel from Germany to Nigeria in 2018.
Presiding over the matter, Justice Musa
Kakaki ruled that the case will restart de novo on April 1, 2025, following arguments from both legal teams concerning the continuation of crossexamination.
During the hearing, the Plaintiff’s counsel, Enitan Afolabi, argued that given that the case was previously part-heard by Justice Awogboro,
it must be started de novo under a new Judge as mandated by Section 23 of the Federal High Court Act. Afolabi expressed surprise, that the defence sought to continue from where the previous proceedings left off.
Defence Counsel, Fidelis Okeke, opposed the motion for a fresh trial, urging the court to
T&A Legal Lecture: Current Laws Need Updating to Drive Successful Reforms
The current drive by the Federal Government to update the multiple tax systems in Nigeria, has been praised. These are the views of Speakers at the 15 years Anniversary lecture of T&A Legal, which took place at the MUSON Centre, Lagos on Saturday, with the theme "Driving the Future Economy in Nigeria, The Catalytic Role of Law".
Setting the ball rolling of things to come, the Ekiti State Commissioner for Finance, Mr Akin Oyebode, who was the first Keynote Speaker, noted that the Nigerian Constitution does state that Nigeria is a Federation, and there is need for the nation to operate as one. He further noted that some
laws which we as a Nation have been operating on are not only outdated, but need to be replaced with laws that will help with reforms that lead to economic development. He gave an example with the law which does not give rights to under 21s to own Landed propert, as being of no economic value to the nation and its citizens.
Speaking further on the same theme, the Chairman of the Federal Inland Revenue Service, Dr Zacch Adedeji, disclosed that Nigeria currently has 62 different tax laws, and levies have been paid which are not business friendly.
"We need to be at the same level as other countries in terms of tax
collection, in order to boost investment and sustain current economic reforms", Dr Adedeji stated.
Panelists who discussed the theme further include Mr Olatubosun Alake, Lagos State Commissioner for Innovation, Science & Technology; Adetayo Bamiduro, Co-founder, Max; Mr Deji Oyebode, Partner, Banwo & Ighodalo; Mohammed Garuba, ED, Cardinal Stone; and Kayode Disu, CEO Vendy all agree that the law is key to economic development and growth, while calling for constant review and update for it to be dynamic.
In her goodwill address, the Honourable Minister for Industry, Trade and Investment Dr Jumoke
Oduwole, who also doubled as the Special Guest of Honour, thanked the Partners at T&A Legal for selecting a topic that is dear to the heart of the President and Nigerians in general.
"The hard decision and sacrifice of Nigeria will soon be a thing of the past, as gains of the current reforms set in. The President gave us his marching orders, and soon you will see the results."
The event was attended by many distinguished guests, including the Olubadan of Ibadan land, Oba Akinloye Owolabi Olakulehin, Speaker of the Oyo State House of Assembly, Lawyers and Judges from both Federal and State High Court.
adhere to its records. He accused the Plaintiff’s legal team of causing repeated delays since 2020, and insisted that the case should proceed immediately to the defence stage.
The lawsuit arose from an incident on July 3, 2018, when Alhaji Yekeen Idowu travelled on KLM Royal Dutch Airlines from Germany to Nigeria, using reservation codes MOHSKI and V4P8K4.
The Plaintiff alleges that the airline arbitrarily changed his agreed itinerary from Stuttgart, Germany, to Lagos, Nigeria, via Amsterdam. Instead, he was rerouted through Paris, France, and Casablanca, Morocco, leading to significant delays.
The Plaintiff alleges that his flight from Stuttgart to Paris was delayed by eight hours, for which KLM compensated him with €600. However, upon reaching Paris, he was placed on an Air France flight and later abandoned in Casablanca for over 48 hours, without proper accommodation, access to his family, or contact with his business associates.
Additionally, the Plaintiff claims he faced harassment from Moroccan immigration authorities, was denied contact with KLM representatives, and was confined to a deportee waiting room, where he alternated between sitting on a chair and sleeping on the bare floor.
Alhaji Idowu is seeking a total of N45 million in damages, plus additional costs, for the distress and financial losses he suffered, including: –€700 for securing an alternative flight from Casablanca to Lagos, – N1.2 million for loss of professional time, calculated at N50,000 per hour over 24 hours, and – N45 million in general damages for negligence, wilful misconduct, and financial losses.
The Plaintiff’s Counsel also stated that KLM ignored multiple legal demands, including letters sent in May and June 2019, highlighting the airline’s alleged indifference to its contractual obligations. As the case resumes on April 1, 2025, the court is expected to hear witness testimonies from both parties, with each side presenting one witness.
Late Bamise Ayanwola
L-R: Chairman, Federal Inland Revenue Service, Dr Zacchaeus Adedeji; Partner, T & A Legal, Gbemisola Mosuro; Co-Founding Partner, Seyi Adisa; Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, Dr Jumoke Oduwole; Managing Partner, T & A Legal, Ayobami Tunde and Commissioner for Finance, Ekiti State, Mr Akintunde Oyebode during the 15th year anniversary lecture for T & A Legal held in Lagos last Saturday
‘Violence is a Recurring Decimal in Nigeria’s Elections’
When the history of human rights in Nigeria is finally told, some women will occupy more prominent positions than men. Abiodun Baiyewu is one such woman, who has trudged on in the battle to ensure a better Nigeria for all Nigerians. a Lawyer by profession, Ms Baiyewu has initiated programmes which have put Government and its institutions on their toes through her NGO, Global Rights. She has led from the front, formidable moves to address election violence in Nigeria and bring perpetrators to justice. She has even engaged the International Criminal Court, to take a critical look at election violence and human rights violations in Nigeria. despite obvious daunting challenges, Ms Baiyewu has remained in the trenches. Last weekend, she spoke with onikepo Braithwaite and Jude Igbanoi on several issues, such as why election violence still thrives all over the country, some reasons for gender inequality in governance and the menace of illegal mining activities in Nigeria
Your organisation, Global Rights has tracked and documented electoral violence at virtually all levels in Nigeria. Since the return of democracy in 1999, almost every election at Federal and State level has been attended
with violence and violation of human rights by Government agents, State parties and individuals. Unfortunately, the perpetrators of these heinous crimes are hardly prosecuted, despite the provisions in Part VII of the Electoral Act 2022 prohibiting election violence
“Global Rights is a capacity building NGO, and for more than 25 years, we have built capacity on human rights and good governance across Nigeria…..so you will see our footprints across several States, particularly on issues of mining, community based paralegals, forensic documentation of human rights violations, improving responses to sexual and gender based violence, etcetera”
and prescribing punishments for same, let alone receive any punishment, and the cycle continues. What is Global Rights doing in this area? Electoral violence is antithetical to democracy. It belays the very principles of elections that are “free” or “fair”. Unfortunately, this has been a recurring decimal in Nigeria’s elections, due to impunity. Because it favours politicians and is often the tool of choice for manipulating elections, they lack the will to fight it head-on. Electoral disputes that go before the courts in Nigeria, are never about accountability for the physical violence or the weaponisation of hate speech and fake news.
Global Rights therefore, set up the Incident Centre for Electoral Atrocities (ICEA) to document
and demand accountability for electoral atrocities across Nigeria, placing electoral violence rightfully among the major forms of mass atrocity in the country. Demanding accountability starts with documenting, and that is exactly what we are doing. We take the time to investigate, and document incidents of electoral violence, detailing the perpetrators, their actions, and the response of the State. After the last general election, we published our reports on the weaponisation of hate speech in Nigeria’s elections, titled “Weapons of Lies and Hate” and a second report: “In pursuit of Justice: Forensic Insights into the 2023 elections”. During the elections, we also engaged and kept the ICC abreast of incidents of electoral violence in Nigeria and their perpetrators. Justice will surely
Abiodun Baiyewu
‘Violence
is a recurring Decimal in Nigeria’s elections’
be done someday. We will continue to play our part to ensure that when that day comes, there is sufficient evidence to convict perpetrators. We are on a mission to help Nigerians realise that electoral violence and the securitisation of elections are abnormal, and that they have a right to demand peaceful elections.
From your studies and documentation, which geographical area of Nigeria has most prevalence of electoral violence and human rights violations? North, East, West or South? What, in your opinion, are the causes of election violence in Nigeria? What can be done to stop it? In two years, Nigerians will be going to the polls again, so, this is a conversation that must start early enough now
Our documentation highlights that the most prevalent forms of electoral violence are physical attacks and altercations between supporters of political opponents, thuggery, attacks on voters, kidnappings, murder, arson (particularly of INEC’s property), and ballot snatching. The non-physical forms of violence are just as brutal - hate speech, incitement, and fake news. These occur both online and offline in the public domain, and often incite the physical forms of electoral violence.
There were several incidents of political violence in every geopolitical zone of the country, and they became pronounced a full year to the last elections. The worst incidents were in the South; in Rivers and Lagos State. As a matter of fact, Rivers State is on record as having the highest and worst incidents of electoral violence for the past 3 electoral cycles. There are many factors that contribute to electoral violence in Nigeria. First, we must recognise that elections in Nigeria are contextualised in several ongoing conflicts across the country: religious insurgency in the North, inter-communal contestations across the country, the volatility of the Middle-belt, politically backed cult-gangs in the South-South, and the secession movements in the South-East, etcetera. Secondly, electoral violence has been a weapon of choice in the hands of politicians for skewing election results. The violence provides a backdrop for ballot snatching, the kidnapping and killing of political opponents, deterring people from coming out to cast their votes and general mayhem. Thirdly, Nigeria has very weak institutional structures which result in the non-delivery of public goods to citizens. Therefore, the polity think they would get access to resources, only if their candidate is in office. This makes the electoral contestation a do or die affair that must be won at all cost, and eventually
becomes volatile. Finally, the over securitisation of elections by the Government, the culture of deploying ridiculous numbers of security personnel who are heavily armed and conduct shows of force parades before elections psychologically creates tension in communities, implying the lack of peace, only primes communities to prepare to violently contend the elections, or completely stay away from them.
Several things need to be done to end electoral violence in Nigeria: First, we need strong institutions. As long as our development is hinged on an individual attaining leadership, we cannot make progress. Second, we need accountability to deter would be merchants of violence and purveyors of hate speech and fake news, from continuing to propagate endless cycles of violence. Third, Nigeria needs to put an end to the endemic insecurity across the country. There have been agitations to set up Special Courts for electoral offences, including violence from elections. Do you support this call? Surely, setting up such courts would mean that it is accepted that, election violence and malprac-
“Our political parties are boys clubs, in which ‘selections’ rather than ‘elections’ take place. The cost of party tickets also knocks out a lot of candidates, particularly women. The proclivity of the major political parties to violence and sextortion, is also a problem. It is easy to eliminate the participation of women, in these contexts”
tice are part and parcel of elections in Nigeria and have come to stay
No, we don’t need more courts, we need a speedy and more just Judiciary. The Judiciary is at its lowest at the moment, and is one of the institutions that needs upgrading to be more functional. It is riddled in way too much drama, than an impartial harbinger of justice should be. Several polls have shown that, there is a trust deficit between the polity and the justice system. No, special courts won’t cure the electoral mess. All other crimes against our commonwealth, are as important. They all must be taken seriously, and our Judiciary improved to effectively deal with them.
Your NGO has so far organised many seminars and election awareness programmes in various parts of Nigeria. What has been the impact of these programmes? What is the response from Government and political office holders?
Global Rights is a capacity building NGO, and for more than 25 years, we have built capacity on human rights and good governance across Nigeria, particularly in the north. Each training targets individuals and groups who will take the skills that they have acquired back to their communities, teach others and apply it to the problems that they are confronted with, and so you will see our footprints across several States, particularly on issues of mining, community based paralegals, forensic documentation of human rights violations, improving responses
to sexual and gender based violence, etcetera. We also host convenings of stakeholders, to dialogue on resolving knotty human rights and governance issues. Our trainings and roundtable convenings, have made massive contributions to building a culture of human rights in Nigeria. Knowledge is power. The capacities that we have built are making greater demands of the Government, and insisting on a Nigeria that works. We have trained a lot of civil servants and public officers too, and we regularly see how it impacts the way they see their duty to the Nigerian people. Government isn’t always fond of us (especially when we or the groups we have trained directly, confront them on their disrespect for the rule of law and human rights records), but, we continue to receive nods of respect from several quarters in Government.
It seems as if the gap of gender inequality in governance, widens after every electoral cycle. The number of women in the Legislature has dwindled to an all time low. All the talk of affirmative action of at least 35% female in cabinets etc seems to be on paper only, as it is far from being actualised in reality. Why is this? What do you think should be done to correct this anomaly?
The bigger question is: is the gender inequality gap closing in Nigeria as a whole? No. Women in Nigeria are increasingly poorer, the education gap, the lack of access to the civic space and socioeconomic infrastructure has continued to shrink over the past decade. Our political
Abiodun Baiyewu
‘Violence is a recurring Decimal in Nigeria’s elections’
parties are boys clubs, in which ‘selections’ rather than ‘elections’ take place. The cost of party tickets also knocks out a lot of candidates, particularly women. The proclivity of the major political parties to violence and sextortion, is also a problem. It is easy to eliminate the participation of women, in these contexts.
The least political office holders can do, is to ensure that they have equitable representation on their cabinets, but, they are apparently not interested in this, and we are all collectively not doing enough to hold them accountable to the 35% mark. We must increasingly mount the pressure, to get more women on cabinets and into public office. We must also ensure that there is greater public representation generally, across all of society.
A former Minister of Mines and Steel Development appointed you as a Member of the Mining Implementation Strategy Team (MIST), and a Member of the Civil Society Steering Committee of the Nigeria Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative (NEITI). Kindly, shed some light on what these bodies intend to achieve.
Yes, I was appointed a member of the Mining Implementation Strategy Team (MIST) by His Excellency Gov. Kayode Fayemi when he was the Minister of Mines and Steel Development. The idea behind the strategy team was to curate a multidisciplinary approach, to developing and implementing a roadmap for governing Nigeria’s solid mineral resources. The team has a very impressive, high powered membership and we are all clearly committed to ensuring mining works for Nigeria. Unfortunately, MIST has been on a hiatus for a while now. Hopefully, the current Minister, Mr Dele Alake, will reinitiate the team soon.
The Civil Society Steering Committee of the Nigeria Extractive Industry Transparency Initiative (NEITI) has been a formidable force in promoting transparency in Nigeria’s extractive sector, translating NEITI’s activities to the grassroots and taking their demands up at the national level. I am grateful for the opportunity to have served on the Committee. While I no longer sit on the Committee, my organisation continues to initiate several initiatives that engage NEITI, and promotes fiscal justice in the extractives.
Why is it that we are reading from time to time in the news that the Chinese are deeply involved in illegal mining activities
all over Nigeria. The other day it was reported in the news that Chinese Nationals were arrested in Kwara State for illegal mining activities in practically every Local Government there. They must have local collaborators. Will any MIST or NEITI be involved in stemming the tide of such nefarious activities?
It’s not just the Chinese, we have itinerary miners from all over West Africa, combing and ravaging our communities for our resources. Resources that should benefit our communities. You will recall that the gold mining-led poisoning in Zamfara began with Chinese prospectors who gave milling machines to artisanal miners who took them home and led to the poisoning, incapacitation and death of several children. We lost more than 700 children in that mess, and no one has still been held accountable for them.
In our work, we have also come across several incidents of Chinese miners giving artisanal miners mercury in exchange for nuggets! They are everywhere – Osun, Zamfara, Niger, etcetera. Our porous borders are a big problem in keeping illegal miners from
“It’s not just the Chinese, we have itinerary miners from all over West Africa, combing and ravaging our communities for our resources.…Our porous borders are a big problem in keeping illegal miners from other West African States out, and our minerals being carried out of the country without due process through them…but, how do we account for the Chinese miners who clearly enter the country through the airports?…Why do they come in as construction workers, and end up in the bush exploiting minerals?“
other West African States out, and our minerals being carried out of the country without due process through them; but, how do we account for the Chinese miners who clearly enter the country through the airports? How do they continue to evade the immigration and labour radar? Why do they come in as construction workers, and end up in the bush exploiting minerals? How many of them have been tried? How many have been deported?
NEITI continues to flag the fact that we are losing trillions of Naira to these illegal activities, but, sadly, there is limited resource to curb them, and it takes more than the Ministry of Solid Minerals and NEITI to curb this menace; it would take all of Government and society. If the State MIREMCO Committees were active they would also be instrumental to ending this challenge, because mining occurs at the State levels. What about the communities in the Niger Delta, that have experienced serious environmental degradation because of oil exploration activities. Is Global Rights involved in advocating to get their areas cleaned up? Why have they been left in such a horrible condition, over so many decades?
Global Rights is focused on solid minerals, but, we continue to support organisations and communities that are focused on promoting environmental and fiscal justice in the NigerDelta. The failure to end years of environmental devastation and injustice in the region, is due to a lack of political will on
the Government’s part. Businesses are directed by the United Nation’s Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights to respect human rights, and when violations occur to ensure access to remedies. Last year, Nigeria passed its National Action Plan on Human Rights. A chapter in that Action Plan, is devoted to business and human rights. We are looking forward to its concerted implementation, and seeing it translated to the Niger-Delta. Concurrently, executives of these companies should be criminally liable for the crimes that they have committed in the Niger-Delta, but the Government lacks the political will to go after them. Rather, they have been shielding them.
What is your assessment of the human rights record of President Tinubu’s administration so far? There seems to be some uncomfortable quiet in the human rights community.
When we published Shege! - our report on President Buhari’s human rights track record, we had thought that Nigeria was seeing its worst; unfortunately, President Tinubu’s track record isn’t looking any better. It is horrific. Journalists are arrested every day for doing their constitutionally protected jobs; children are arrested and charged with treason for protesting bad governance; civil society is consistently harassed for demanding accountability; the courts are lending themselves to the perpetuation of these atrocities… it’s a mess.
Civil society isn’t being silent. We issue press releases every few weeks now, and we continue to challenge the Government through their agencies and the courts. We are fighting several fires all at once,
Abiodun Baiyewu
‘violence is a recurring Decimal in Nigeria’s elections’
with very limited resources.
What are your views on Protests? Would you say the #EndSARS and #EndBadGovernance Protests achieved anything? Or is there a better way for citizens to express their grievances?
The #EndSARS and #EndBadGovernance protests achieved a lot before, during and after the protests. They were certainly not failures, in spite of the Government’s clampdown on protestors. They called Government’s attention to the sufferings of the citizenry, and woke them to action.
What was sad was the type of actions the Government took, in response to these protests. Rather than change course to ensure Police brutality ends in the case of #EndSARS, and ending food insecurity and Government’s wasteful spending in the case of #EndBadGovernance, Government organised counterprotests, and unleashed violence through State security assets on the very citizens that they had sworn to protect.
I keep hearing Government insist that, citizens do not need to protest. That is not true. If it were so, it would not be a constitutionally protected right. The right to protest is a constitutionally protected under Sections 39 and 40 of the Nigerian Constitution, and in several human rights instruments which Nigeria has ratified including Article 21 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights; and Article 11 of the African Charter on Human and People’s Rights. As a matter of fact, the right to participate in processions, which the courts barred by confining protesters to confined venues during the #EndBadGovernance protests is guaranteed by the African Charter.
Nigerians organise protests, as an instrument of last resort. Their attempts to engage with the different agencies of the Government, their representatives in parliament and their executives at both the State and the Federal level, are often rebuffed with disdain. The level of disrespect that they suffer from their political representatives and public servants, is quite shameful.
For six years, you co-chaired the African Coalition for Corporate Accountability (ACCA), which became the largest civil society coalition on the continent with more than 130 organisations spread across 32 countries. Notably the organisation hosted the National Roundtable on Business and Human Rights; the Federation of Nigerian Mining Host Communities; Rape Is a Crime, an uber site for sexual violence response. Why is rape becoming so rampant and what
panacea would you suggest, to curtail this increasing menace?
Yes, ACCA has grown, and I am proud of the strides we have been able to achieve at both the UN and African Union levels. Across Africa we are building solidarity and challenging the status quo on how business is done. At the national level, the National Roundtable on Business and Human Rights, and the Federation of Nigerian Mining Host Communities are making similar strides. Global Rights has done well by leading these initiatives. At the same time, we recognise that the work is a long way from done. We will continue to convene platforms for joint problem solving among civil society organisations.
The uptick in sexual violence across Nigeria is a reflection of the larger context of violence, oppression and impunity in Nigeria. Every day, perpetrators get away with this crime and repeat their offence over and over again, creating more victims. We do not have strong laws, particularly mandatory reporting laws for the abuse of children and vulnerable people, and so even when hospitals, schools and other care institutions become aware of instances of sexual violence, they do not have an obligation to report the violence or suspicion of
“When we published Shege! - our report on President Buhari’s human rights track record, we had thought that Nigeria was seeing its worst; unfortunately, President Tinubu’s track record isn’t looking any better. It is horrific"
violence to the authorities; there are no consequences. We also do not have good forensic labs or protocols for handling evidence, so that, even in instances where reports are made, it is hard to secure a conviction. The responsibility matrix for sexual violence response, is quite weak. We also do not have strong safeguards for ensuring the safety and protection of victims after they report. For example, what happens when a child is raped by her own father? Where does she and her mother go? Where are the shelters? How often do courts give protection orders? Does the Police have sufficient resources to enforce them?
The social acceptance of rape language, and the treatment of rape as a moral wrong rather than a crime, is contributing the crisis. In most cases, sexual violence is rarely committed by a stranger, and a lot of it goes on in homes, school and at work; and because the community knows the perpetrator, they often try to protect their identity and deny that a crime was committed against the victim and the State. The conspiracy of silence, is aiding impunity and worsening the existing chaos. Your organisation is credited to be one of the catalytic forces behind the development of the National Action Plan on Business and Human Rights which the Nigerian Government passed in January 2024. Tell us more about this, and what has been its impact so far? What did you think about the Binance incident?
Some of the high handed behaviour and sometimes, outright unlawful actions of
our law enforcement agencies against businesses may have a negative impact on attracting FDI. Kindly, comment on this Global Rights role in the National Action Plan on Business and Human Rights, was really to rally stakeholders together through the standing National Roundtable on Business and Human Rights to support the National Human Rights Commission in developing the draft, and advocating for its passage. We are delighted that the Government chose to do the right thing, and pass the NAP along the wider National Action Plan on Human Rights. Making Plans are always the easiest part of any task. We all must now rally around to ensure its implementation. The Roundtable under the able Chairmanship of Mr Soji Apampa of Integrity, is poised to continue to push for its meaningful implementation by both the Government and businesses. The Binance fiasco highlights the complex regulatory environment for cryptocurrency operations in Nigeria, and underscores the challenges international firms may face when navigating such landscapes; and as the world of virtual businesses evolve, except Nigeria begins to define their legal parameters, we will continue to have similar incidents. I personally feel there is a lot we still don’t know, behind the scenes in the Binance case. The Nigerian Government clearly overreached its powers, without making laws on the matter. Beyond the Binance case, the arbitrariness of the Government does disincentivise foreign business from investing in Nigeria. In spite of some growth, doing business is still very tough in Nigeria. It is worse for Nigerian investors.
Thank you.
Abiodun Baiyewu
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Should the Judiciary be the Final Arbiter of the People’s Ballot? (Part 1)
Introduction
In the intricate operation of democracy, the tripartite structure of government - Legislature, Executive, and Judiciary - forms the bedrock of governance. Picture it as a three-legged stool: take one leg away, and the whole construct topples. These branches, while distinct in function, are interwoven through a symphony of checks and balances that maintain harmony within the democratic framework (Baron De Montesquieu, 1748). Of these, the Judiciary often dons the hat of the umpire, standing as the guardian of legality and the enforcer of the rule of law. It is the referee in the grand game of politics, wielding its gavel to ensure fair play between feuding parties.
But, what happens when the referee is accused of stepping onto the field of play, or worse, scoring the winning goal? That is where the Judiciary’s role in electoral disputes comes into the spotlight, a topic as contentious as it is crucial. Elections, the pulsating heart of representative democracy, are the grand showcase of the people’s will (Abraham Lincoln, 19th November, 1863, at his Gettysburg Declaration). They are the modern manifestation of the social contract, where citizens temporarily and voluntarily entrust some of their natural rights and freedom to governing authority in exchange for protection, security and social order. Thomas Hobbes (1588-1679); John Locke (1632-1704); Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712 – 1777); Emmanuel Kant (1724-1804); and John Rawls (1921-2002); are the greatest thinkers in this area. The electoral process is, therefore, a sanctum of democratic expression, and any disruptions or disputes within it demand scrupulous resolution.
Enter the Judiciary, whose mandate extends to arbitrating these disputes. On the one hand, its role is clear: ensuring that electoral outcomes adhere to the principles of legality, fairness, and procedural integrity. On the other hand, critics argue that judicial intervention, particularly in highly contentious or politically charged elections, risks overstepping boundaries and eroding public trust in democratic institutions. It’s a classic case of damned if you do, damned if you don’t. Historically, the Judiciary’s involvement in electoral matters has been both lauded and disparaged. Advocates of judicial oversight argue that without an impartial arbiter, the chaos of contested elections could spiral into anarchy. They see the courts as the ultimate protectors of democratic values, stepping in to rectify injustices and uphold the sanctity of the vote. Objectors, however, raise concerns about judicial overreach, warning that the courts might inadvertently wield power that tips the scales of democracy. They fear a Judiciary that becomes a kingmaker rather than a law interpreter, thus, destabilising the delicate equilibrium of governance. Consider landmark cases such as Bush v Gore (531 U.S. 98 (2000)) in the United States or similar judicial interventions in other democracies, where electoral disputes have required legal adjudication. Also, in view is that of Trump v Biden (141 S.Ct. 1387 –2021). These instances show the razor-thin line the Judiciary must tread. On one side lies its duty to enforce the law and ensure electoral fairness; on the other, the risk of undermining its own impartiality by appearing to align with partisan outcomes. The stakes are monumental, as the Judiciary’s rulings in these cases often set precedents that ripple through the legal and political landscapes for years.
Furthermore, the Judiciary’s involvement in electoral matters often sparks a broader philosophical debate: Does the intervention reflect the will of the people, or does it substitute judicial judgement for popular sovereignty? This question strikes at the core of democratic theory, and the Judiciary’s role within it. When the courts step in to resolve disputes, are they amplifying the people’s voice by ensuring fair representation, or are they muffling it by overriding the collective verdict obtained through the ballot? This is where my syllogism, OZEKPEDIA, comes in, describing our electoral system as subjecting itself to JUDOCRACY (a form of government where Presidents, Governors, Senators, House of Representatives members, House of Assembly members, Chairmen of Local Governments, Councillors, etc., are incubated, midwifed and delivered in the hallowed courts of law, rather than through the ballot box) .
In examining these tensions, one must also consider the global variations in how judicial systems handle electoral disputes. Some democracies have robust legal frameworks explicitly designed for such cases, while others operate in more ambiguous territory, leaving room for accusations of bias or inconsistency. Regardless of the system, the fundamental challenge remains the same: balancing the Judiciary’s role as an impartial adjudicator, with its impact on the democratic process. Ultimately, the Judiciary’s involvement in electoral disputes is both a testament to and a test of its integrity. It highlights the paradox
“Advocates of judicial oversight….see the courts as the ultimate protectors of democratic values, stepping in to rectify injustices and uphold the sanctity of the vote. Objectors….fear a Judiciary that becomes a kingmaker rather than a law interpreter….”
of democracy: a system that thrives on the people’s will, yet relies on institutional safeguards to protect it from itself. While the Judiciary’s role in this domain may be fraught with complexity and controversy, its importance in preserving the rule of law and upholding democratic principles cannot be overstated. The gavel, after all, may be mightier than the ballot or at least, equally essential in ensuring its legitimacy.
The Judiciary as Guardians of Democracy in Resolving Electoral Disputes in Nigeria
The Judiciary's role in the resolution of electoral disputes is to safeguard the integrity, fairness, and legality of electoral processes, by interpreting and applying electoral laws to address conflicts that emerge during or following elections. This crucial function not only upholds the rule of law, but also reinforces public confidence in the democratic process, providing a sense of order and justice when tensions run high.
The Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (CFRN) perspicuously states in Section 6(6), deals with the judicial powers of the Federation and the States. It also defines the jurisdiction of courts, in relation to civil rights and obligations.
The Judicial Powers of the Courts
The judicial powers vested in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this section –(a) shall extend, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this constitution, to all inherent powers and sanctions of a court of law; (b) shall extend to all matters between persons, or between government or authority and to any person in Nigeria, and to all actions and proceedings relating thereto, for the determination of any question as to the civil rights and obligations of that person;” (CFRN Section 6 (6)).
The Judiciary's authority extends broadly, to all powers and sanctions that are inherently part of a court of law. This suggests that courts are empowered to exercise all their traditional functions and prerogatives as recognised by legal precedent and common
law, even if other provisions of the Constitution suggest limitations or exceptions.
Superior and Inferior Courts in Nigeria
In Nigeria, the judicial system is structured into inferior and superior courts in accordance with Section 6(3) of the Constitution. The implication of this structure is that superior courts possess inherent powers, whereas inferior courts do not. The jurisdiction of inferior courts is restricted in terms of both the types of cases they are authorised to adjudicate, and the remedies they are permitted to grant. Inferior courts may be established under the provisions of the CFRN, or through legislative acts enacted by the National Assembly or the State Houses of Assembly.
Election Tribunals like the Bat
However, Election tribunals in Nigeria occupy a distinct judicial status, as they are neither classified as superior nor inferior courts. Instead, they possess both original and appellate jurisdiction in the adjudication of election petitions. These tribunals are empowered to hear and determine election petitions filed directly before them, addressing disputes related to the legality, outcomes, and conduct of elections. Furthermore, they are vested with the authority to review appeals arising from decisions rendered by subordinate courts or administrative bodies on electoral matters, enabling a higher-level examination and reassessment of such decisions.
Scope of Jurisdiction on Electoral Matters
Election petitions are adjudicated by Election Tribunals, or Courts that are vested with the authority to hear and decide cases within their jurisdictional limits. The CFRN along with the Electoral Act 2022, currently establish these tribunals and courts for the resolution of electoral disputes. These include:
a) The National Assembly and State Houses of Assembly Election Tribunals for each State of the Federation and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) are empowered to hear and determine petitions relating to National Assembly and State House of Assembly elections. (Ibid Section 285(1)).
b) The Governorship Election Tribunal is vested with the authority to adjudicate petitions concerning Governorship elections. (Ibid Section 285(2)).
c) The Court of Appeal holds jurisdiction to hear and decide petitions related to Presidential elections. (Ibid Section 239(1)).
d) The Area Council Election Tribunal is tasked with resolving disputes pertaining to elections for the offices of Chairman and Councillors within the FCT . (Electoral Act 2022 Section 131 (1)).
Application of the Rule of Law in Electoral Matters
The rule of law fundamentally denotes the dominance of legal principles. Put differently, it signifies that all entities and individuals within a State must be subordinate to the law, and no one, regardless of status, is exempt from compliance with the State’s laws. Essentially, it acts as a constraint on the exercise of governmental authority. This doctrine, which has become a fundamental principle in all constitutional democracies, derives its vitality solely from the Judiciary through the process of adjudicating disputes. The ratio decidendi of a case, serves as the tangible and explicit expression of the rule of law. When courts resolve disputes by applying legal principles, the parties involved are effectively subjected to the rule of law, as they are obliged to accept the court’s judgement. As Lord Moulton aptly notes, “...the measure of a civilisation, is the degree of its obedience to the unenforceable.” Thus, the significance of the rule of law in the electoral process and related disputes, cannot be overstated. (To be continued)
THOUGHT FOR THE WEEK
“All the rights secured to the citizens under the Constitution are worth nothing, and a mere bubble, except guaranteed to them by an independent and virtuous Judiciary”. (Andrew Jackson)
Bauchi Governor Goofed on Ambassador Tuggar
By Louis Achi
In the vibrant North-East political eco-system, Bauchi State has no shortage of genuine thinkers, innovators and intellectuals. Interestingly, the state that birthed top-flight visioners that drove the First Republic also has its fair share of petty personalities with inflated egos pushing transactional playbooks and vapid leadership qualities to boot.
This latter category of discredited politicians nurtures an insidious, insular mindset baked into Bauchi society that leads some of the people currently exploiting Bauchi to believe they’re the only ones who can lead the charge. This is regressive and promotes the wrong development narrative.
But the good news is that a certain class of far more pragmatic, focused emergent leaders and consummate intellectuals have dealt a blow to such overweening hubris - and this is really salutary for Bauchi. Astute Ambassador Yusuf Maitama Tuggar, nifty diplomat and politician and currently Nigeria’s Minister of Foreign Affairs who meritoriously served as the nation’s Ambassador to Europe’s powerhouse, Germany, from 2017 to 2023, belongs to this new, forward-thinking class.
But instead of acknowledging and appreciating this towering diplomatic, political son of the soil and a compelling intellectual talent, the leadership of the state is more focused on rubbishing the governance trajectory of both Ambassador Tuggar and his adroit principal, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu. Bauchi’s leadership also bent over backwards to insist that the highly attuned ambassador is oblivious of what’s developmentally transpiring in his own state.
According to the Italian historian and statesman Francesco Guicciardini, “Ambassadors are the eye and ear of states.” While totally focused on his continental and global brief as the arrowhead of the African giant - Nigeria’s foreign policy - Ambassador Tuggar never takes his eyes off the ball on what is happening in his home state in terms of developmental transformation, or its lack. This footing aligns with Guicciardini’s philosophy.
Ambassador Tuggar also significantly departs from the poet Robert Frost’s humorous position that “A diplomat is a man who always remembers a woman’s birthday but never remembers her age.” As far as Bauchi State is concerned, Tuggar clearly remembers both ‘her birthday and age’ and that is why he is worried sick at the quirky stagnation the state is experiencing under the leadership of Senator Bala Mohammed.
Perhaps, driven by the real fear that the state is on the edge of the precipice ahead of the 2027 elections, given its unflattering performance, the ruling party in the state believes that taking down perceived opponents on time would help it retain power beyond the next election cycle. This scenario is not helped by very strong speculations that Ambassador Tuggar is the man to beat, come 2027 governorship election in the state. But the emerging consensus is that Bala Mohammed’s nervousness is also cooking his delusions.
In a recent interview with the BBC Hausa, Bala Mohammed had curiously accused the minister of not handling the country’s diplomatic affairs effectively. Further, the governor also faulted the federal government’s handling of military coups in some
neighbouring countries. The Bauchi governor has been stridently critical of the Bola Tinubu administration lately, especially in the ongoing debate on tax reform bills currently before the National Assembly. These twin diatribes indicate that either Bala Mohammed is afflicted with selective amnesia or needs a memory reboot. Not one to permit the grass row under his feet, Ambassador Tuggar quickly set the records straight in an interview with BBC, in Hausa, and a latter interview with the ARISE NEWS Television, to educate Bauchi people, who are predominantly Hausa speaking, to embrace the clarification. His clarifications also spoke to the North. He pointed out how Bala Mohammed is mismanaging the state’s funds and allocating plots of land to his cronies, friends, allies, and family. His words: “Bauchi state has received over N8.8 billion in October, and N9 billion in November, with nothing to show on in the state.”
A clearly miffed Tuggar also blasted the governor’s initiative of allocating plots of land for farming in the state, saying, “The governor is using the state’s funds in buying assets and plots of land from the masses,” an act that is synonymous with land grabbing, where peasants are dispossessed of their only title to livelihood. This is clearly indefensible and unacceptable in any sane society, notwithstanding the governor’s uninspiring denials.
Ambassador Tuggar accused the Bauchi governor of promoting North-South divide with the manner he criticised President Bola Tinubu’s Tax Reform Bills. His words: “The problem with him is not criticising President Tinubu but the manner he is doing it. He is not doing with sincerity; he lacks sincerity of purpose. He is doing it to create a North-South divide.”
Tuggar described the claim that the North was against Tinubu’s administration, as implied by Mohammed, due to the tax bills as a dangerous
narrative by the opposition elements who wanted to perpetuate themselves in power and correctly argued that the governor was hiding under his selfish ambition to make accusations against Tinubu’s administration.
The minister also accused the governor of mismanaging the resources of the state.
Hear him: “Instead of focusing on social services, instead of focusing on infrastructure, he is busy expanding the government house with variations. He started at N6.6 billion. He took it to over N9 billion, then to over N12 billion, and then to N16.6 billion. Is that our priority? What about education for out-of-school children? Healthcare or the poor, giving farmers the needed input so that they could farm. Is that not the priority?
Curiously, Governor Mohammed’s counter accusations regularly display surprising ignorance and absent mindedness, something that should not be associated with a state chief executive who should utilize the information machinery at his disposal.
Many can recall that the military takeover in Mali happened before President Tinubu came to power and Ambassador Tuggar wasn’t overseeing the foreign affairs ministry then.
President Tinubu wasn’t in power when the military took over in Burkina Faso and also Ambassador Tuggar wasn’t a minister during the coup in Niger Republic. How then can Governor Mohammed logically and boldly blame his Bauchi State brother as possibly the fellow who engineered the coups? A governor with such a foggy memory cannot be genuinely expected to deliver meaningful governance dividends.
The Bauchi State governor and his minders even went further to accuse Ambassador Tuggar of dragging Nigeria into the orbit of French hegemony in Africa and abandoning the country’s historically Afrocentric foreign policy. They erroneously and ignorantly allege that this shift has alienated nations fighting against
French neocolonial dominance and has positioned Nigeria as a willing accomplice to France’s imperial ambitions.
In effect, before the eyes of Nigerians, Bala’s poorperforming subnational entity, according to some rating platforms, Bauchi State has ‘seized control’ of Nigeria’s foreign policy and is dictating how it should be run.
But pray, what is the development rating of Bauchi State compared to its peers? Which Bauchi youths, beyond periodic choreographed media optics, has ever been genuinely empowered by Bala’s years in power? Genuine empowerment breaks poverty cycles and is trackable.
According to data by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) for 2022, about 72% of the people of Bauchi State are considered multidimensionally poor, often residing in homes constructed with natural or rudimentary materials. Additionally, over 69.2%, are experiencing deprivation in accessing clean cooking fuel, often resorting to dung, wood, or charcoal for cooking purposes.
A local Bauchi publication, WikkiTimes, reports that data from the NBS show that Bauchi State received the sum of N75.2 billion as allocation from the federation accounts committee in 2023. It also received another N69.72 billion as local government allocation, meaning that between the state and local government, the state received a sum of N144 billion in one year, but the faces of the people of Bauchi today largely spell hunger, starvation and disease. How then would attacking, President Tinubu and demonizing Ambassador Yusuf Tuggar purge Bauchi of this embarrassing poverty rating which it has no business with, given its bountiful natural endowments.
When Ambassador Tuggar was alleging spending profligacy by the state government, he certainly wasn’t grandstanding. Seasoned diplomats of Tuggar’s ilk don’t grandstand.
As it were, a powerful vision attracts ideas, people, and resources. It creates the momentum and will to make change happen. It inspires individuals, complementary organizations and institutions to commit, to persist and to give their best. Keying into this philosophy, Tuggar has also deployed impeccable professionalism, discipline and persistence to change the nation’s traditional foreign policy narrative, despite associated challenges.
Today, Nigeria is towering in diplomacy, rubbing shoulders with European countries and knocking on the doors at BRICS.
The emerging consensus is that instead of Bala Mohammed and his proxies’ efforts at smearing Ambassador Tuggar, it is better to shelve those political differences and embrace responsible governance and forward-looking policy formulation and execution to make Bauchi grow.
Governor Bala Mohammed should emplace a new governance model that prioritises the interests of the people of Bauchi. It is indisputable that with Ambassador Tuggar as a close and trusted ally of the president, Bauchi is uniquely positioned to enjoy federal patronage, resources and more. But Bala Mohammed is blinded by a vaulting ambition, which clearly is a mirage. Clearly, Bala goofed in his ill-motivated and needless attacks on Ambassador Yusuf Maitam Tuggar. Bauchi State deserves better.
Protecting the Energy Sector from Cyber Threats
The energy sector forms the backbone of Nigeria’s economy, powering industries, homes, and essential services. However, as the sector becomes increasingly digitized, it faces growing cyber threats that could disrupt operations, compromise sensitive data, and jeopardize national security. Protecting Nigeria’s energy sector from these threats is not only a technical challenge but also a strategic imperative for ensuring economic stability and sustainable development.
Nigeria’s energy infrastructure, including oil and gas facilities, power plants, and distribution networks, relies heavily on digital technologies for operations and monitoring. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems, for instance, are used to manage processes and control remote operations. However, these systems are increasingly targeted by cybercriminals and state-sponsored attackers due to their critical importance. Key vulnerabilities include:
• Outdated Systems: Many energy facilities
still use legacy systems that lack modern cybersecurity features, making them easy targets for cyberattacks.
• Insufficient Security Policies: A lack of standardized security protocols across the sector leaves gaps in defense mechanisms.
• Human Error: Employees may inadvertently expose systems to cyber threats through phishing attacks or weak password practices.
• Third-Party Risks: Vendors and contractors with access to critical systems can introduce vulnerabilities if their security measures are inadequate.
A successful cyberattack on Nigeria’s energy sector could have devastating consequences, including:
• Operational Disruptions: Interruptions in power supply and oil production could cripple industries and essential services.
• Economic Losses: Downtime and repairs following an attack could cost billions, impacting government revenue and foreign investments.
• Environmental Damage: Cyberattacks on oil and gas facilities could result in spills
and leaks, causing severe environmental harm.
• National Security Risks: Compromised energy infrastructure could weaken Nigeria’s defense capabilities and economic independence.
To address these vulnerabilities, Nigeria must adopt a comprehensive approach to cybersecurity in the energy sector. Key strategies include:
1. Implementing Robust Cybersecurity Frameworks by Developing and enforce sector-specific cybersecurity standards, including regular risk assessments and incident response protocols. Mandating the use of advanced encryption, firewalls, and intrusion detection systems for all critical infrastructure.
2. Enhancing Workforce Training and Awareness by Conducting regular training programs to educate employees about cyber risks and best practices for maintaining security. Also Establishing strict protocols for handling sensitive data and accessing critical systems.
3. Investing in Modern Technology by Upgrading legacy systems to incorporate
modern cybersecurity features. Adopting advanced monitoring tools powered by artificial intelligence (AI) to detect and mitigate threats in real-time.
4. Public-Private Partnerships by Encouraging collaboration between government agencies, energy companies, and cybersecurity firms to share knowledge and resources. Also Establishing a centralized body to coordinate cybersecurity efforts across the energy sector.
5. Enforcing Regulatory Compliance by Introducing stringent penalties for noncompliance with cybersecurity regulations. Also Requiring energy companies to conduct regular audits and submit reports on their cybersecurity measures.
Nigeria can draw lessons from global leaders in energy cybersecurity. For instance, the United States has established the Department of Energy’s Cybersecurity, Energy Security, and Emergency Response (CESER) office, which focuses on protecting critical energy infrastructure. Similar initiatives in Nigeria could help coordinate national efforts and provide targeted support to energy companies. Emerging technologies such as AI, block-
chain, and the Internet of Things (IoT) offer new opportunities to enhance cybersecurity in the energy sector. AI-powered systems can analyze large volumes of data to identify potential threats, while blockchain can secure transactions and ensure data integrity. However, integrating these technologies requires careful planning and investment.
Protecting Nigeria’s energy sector from cyber threats is a complex but essential task. By adopting robust cybersecurity frameworks, fostering collaboration, and leveraging emerging technologies, Nigeria can safeguard its energy infrastructure and ensure a stable, secure future. The time to act is now, as the cost of inaction could be catastrophic for the nation’s economy and security.
• Kenechi Okeke is a skilled professional with expertise in project management, IT systems, and cybersecurity. Holding advanced degrees in Mechanical Engineering and Management Information Systems, he has contributed to critical industries by enhancing IT resilience, streamlining operations, and advancing cybersecurity protocols. His mission is to protect vital systems globally.
Ambassador Tuggar
Kenechi Okeke
FEaturEs
Emmanuel Umohinyang: Committed to Shaping Public Opinion on Governance, National Development
Emmanuel Umohinyang, a legal practitioner, social commentator, and activist, has emerged as a critical voice in Nigeria’s socio-political discourse. From rallying support for former President Muhammadu Buhari through the Re-elect Buhari Movement (RBM) to backing the current administration of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, Umohinyang remains committed to shaping public opinion on governance and national development. In a recent interview, he evaluated the Tinubu administration, addressing its bold reforms, economic challenges, and efforts to combat insecurity. Chiemelie Ezeobi writes
With Nigeria at a crossroads, grappling with economic hardship and insecurity, Emmanuel Umohinyang, a legal practitioner, social commentator, and activist, in his candid assessment of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration, acknowledged the bumpy start to the government’s tenure, marked by tough decisions such as the removal of fuel subsidies and the unification of foreign exchange rates.
While admitting these policies have caused economic hardship for many Nigerians, Umohinyang defended them as necessary steps to rebuild the nation’s economy. However, he also urged the government to prioritise alleviating poverty and improving the quality of life for ordinary citizens.
The Tinubu Administration: A Tough but Necessary Start
Describing the President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration as a tough but necessary start when asked to assess the progress of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration, Umohinyang gave a verdict. “I can say the government has done fairly well, but it has been a bumpy road,” he stated. According to him, Tinubu’s leadership is marked by bold and decisive policy moves, some of which have long been avoided by past administrations due to their potential unpopularity.
He recalled Tinubu’s tenure as the governor of Lagos State, during which he made difficult but impactful decisions, such as tackling the perennial ocean surge at Bar Beach by constructing wave breakers. This intervention transformed a dangerous coastline into a habitable area, benefiting both Nigerians and foreigners.
“Tinubu took some of the toughest decisions ever taken by his predecessors,” Umohinyang remarked, underscoring Tinubu’s history of bold governance.
In a similar vein, President Tinubu initiated two major policies upon assuming office: the removal of the petrol subsidy and the unification of exchange rates. Both policies, Umohinyang admitted, have had immediate adverse effects on the public.
The removal of the fuel subsidy, in particular, led to a sharp rise in petrol prices, which, in turn, triggered inflation and increased the cost of living for ordinary Nigerians. However, he defended the President’s decision, arguing that it was a necessary step towards eliminating corruption and fostering economic stability in the long run.
“The issue of fuel subsidy has always been unpopular,” he said. He recounted his participation in the 2012 protests against the Goodluck Jonathan administration, clarifying that the protests were not against subsidy removal per se, but rather against the corruption embedded in the subsidy regime.
According to Umohinyang, many of the so-called fuel importers engaged in fraudulent practices, such as round-tripping, in collusion with corrupt customs officials. He maintained that the current administration’s subsidy removal, despite causing temporary hardship, was a step in the right direction.
Extravagant Spending or Misconception?
On the controversial subject of government expenditure, particularly the alleged purchase of a yacht and aircraft for presidential comfort, Umohinyang dismissed these claims as baseless rumours. “I am not aware that there is any budget of the Federal Government
that refers to the issue of a yacht for the President,” he said.
He explained that the yacht in question was an operational asset acquired by the Nigerian Navy to enhance its maritime security capabilities, not a luxury item for the President’s personal use. Similarly, he defended the procurement of a replacement presidential jet, citing the poor condition of the existing fleet.
“The aircraft are what you will not even want your enemy to fly in,” he said, adding that it was a matter of national security to ensure that the President, as a symbol of Nigeria’s sovereignty, travels in a safe and reliable aircraft.
Addressing Economic Hardship: A Delicate Balancing Act
Umohinyang acknowledged the severe economic hardship currently
faced by many Nigerians. He described the reality of widespread poverty and hunger as undeniable, calling on the government to take urgent action to alleviate the suffering of the populace. “So many Nigerians are struggling to feed on a daily basis. This is reality,” he said, emphasising the importance of coordinated efforts between the federal, state, and local governments to address the crisis.
He expressed hope that with local governments now enjoying full autonomy, they would be better positioned to implement grassroots-level initiatives aimed at improving the living conditions of their constituents. However, he warned that addressing poverty and economic hardship requires more than mere policy pronouncements—it demands deliberate and sustained action.
He particularly highlighted the role of agriculture in poverty alleviation, urging the government to invest heavily in mechanised farming. “The government must be deliberate,” he said. “The federal and state
I can say the government has done fairly well, but it has been a bumpy road,” he stated. According to him, Tinubu’s leadership is marked by bold and decisive policy moves, some of which have long been avoided by past administrations due to their potential unpopularity
governments must be intentional about it, and sufficient funds must be put in place to drive those mechanised processes.” Without such a concerted effort, he warned, the removal of the fuel subsidy could push more Nigerians into extreme poverty.
Insecurity: A Complex Challenge
Turning to the issue of national security, Umohinyang acknowledged that insecurity remains a major concern in Nigeria, as well as in neighbouring countries. He pointed to Nigeria’s porous borders as a significant factor contributing to the problem, while noting that the government has been working closely with regional partners to contain cross-border threats.
“Insecurity is a universal concept,” he said. “There is insecurity in Benin, Niger, Ghana, Togo, and Cameroun.” He commended the government’s efforts in reducing the threat posed by Boko Haram, asserting that the insurgency has been brought to a “minimal and controllable level.” He also noted significant progress in tackling banditry, while cautioning that security operations are costly and require substantial resources.
He cited the high cost of counter-terrorism measures, such as the deployment of bombs, as an example. “The cost of one bomb is over $200,000, and so if the government drops four of these bombs, that is close to the budget of a state,” he said, highlighting the financial burden of maintaining national security.
Tax Reforms: A Step Towards Fiscal Responsibility
Finally, Umohinyang addressed the opposition to the tax reform bills currently before the National Assembly. He attributed the resistance to a lack of understanding, particularly among a few powerful individuals in the North. However, he clarified that the reforms are designed to benefit the common man by encouraging fiscal responsibility at the state level.
He explained that the reforms would reward states that generate significant internal revenue, rather than relying solely on federal allocations. “A lazy governor will definitely resist that tax reform,” he said. “Such governors will not be happy because the tax reform is premised on the hard work of individual states.” He added that the reforms would incentivise states to focus on boosting consumption and economic activity within their borders, thereby creating jobs and improving living standards.
In conclusion, Umohinyang reiterated his confidence in the Tinubu administration’s commitment to addressing Nigeria’s challenges, while acknowledging that there is still a long way to go. He urged Nigerians to remain patient and supportive, noting that meaningful change takes time. “The government is doing everything to take Nigerians out of pain,” he said. “There is no substitute for human life, and the President has a constitutional duty to maintain lives and property. Anything the government can do to protect the lives of Nigerians, it will do—no matter the cost.”
As Nigeria navigates a difficult economic and security landscape, voices like Umohinyang’s provide valuable insights into the complexities of governance and the tough choices required to steer the nation towards stability and prosperity. Whether one agrees with his perspectives or not, it is clear that he remains deeply committed to the well-being of Nigeria and its people.
Emmanuel Umohinyang
Cultivating a New Generation of Environmentally Conscious Leaders to Drive Global Energy Transition
For leading energy and infrastructure conglomerate, Sahara Group, its commitment to sustainability and clean energy through initiatives like Creative Renewable Energy Sustainability Talent (CREST) art competition, is to cultivate a new generation of environmentally conscious leaders, equipping them with the knowledge and passion to drive the global energy transition forward. Chiemelie Ezeobi writes that recently they joined forces with Egbin Power, the largest thermal power plant in sub-Saharan Africa, to engage Powerfields Secondary School, Egbin, in a meaningful discourse on sustainability
In celebration of the International Day of Clean Energy, leading energy and infrastructure conglomerate Sahara Group joined forces with Egbin Power, the largest thermal power plant in sub-Saharan Africa, to engage students at Powerfields Secondary School, Egbin in a meaningful discourse on sustainability. Through the Creative Renewable Energy Sustainability Talent (CREST) art competition, Sahara Group aimed to spark awareness and encourage young minds to explore the world of clean and renewable energy.
The initiative was not just an art competition but a transformative experience designed to reinforce the importance of integrating sustainability into everyday thinking. It provided students with a creative platform to visually express their understanding of renewable energy adoption, its benefits, and the consequences of neglecting sustainability.
A Celebration of Creativity and Sustainability Excitement filled the air at Powerfields Secondary School as students from Years 7 and 8 (SS1 and SS2) proudly presented their artworks for assessment by a panel of judges from Sahara Group and Egbin Power. Each piece told a unique story, translating complex energy sustainability concepts into vivid, compelling visuals.
For Sahara Group, the CREST initiative is a testament to their unwavering commitment to a sustainable future. Speaking about the competition’s vision, Ejiro Gray, Sahara Group’s Director of Governance and Sustainability, said:
“We are very intentional about our mission to encourage sustainability-focused knowledgeseeking and sharing among young and curious minds. Having an abundance of clean energy sources in our energy mix is vital for a sustainable world, on an environmental and social impact level.”
Through CREST, Sahara Group seeks to instil renewable energy accountability in young students, ensuring that sustainability is not just an abstract idea but a practically achievable goal. The initiative also aligns with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Affordable and Clean Energy (SDG 7), Sustainable Cities and Communities (SDG 11), and Climate Action (SDG 13).
At the prize-giving ceremony, where six students were rewarded for their creative excellence, Gray reiterated “This competition does not just stimulate creativity, it also nudges our future leaders to begin to see sustainable energy security as not just an abstract phenomenon, but a practically realizable goal with deliberate thought and conscious solution-oriented applications.”
Winning Artworks: A Reflection of Sustainability Awareness
The students’ artworks reflected an impres-
sive depth of understanding regarding sustainability issues. The winning piece, created by Sunmisola Ademosu and Divine Oladunjoye (SS1), portrayed a symbolic tree, one side thriving due to sustainable energy adoption, while the other side suffered the devastating impact of environmental degradation.
Ademosu explained their inspiration: “The tree represents the world’s fate, depending on our level of commitment to environmental accountability. One side flourishes because of sustainable practices, while the other side deteriorates due to pollution and negligence.”
Oladunjoye added: “The wind turbine and lush green leaves symbolise a thriving earth, while the CO2 emissions illustrate the consequences of irresponsible industrial activities.”
Beyond their artwork, the duo also presented a powerful poem advocating for clean energy, earning a standing ovation from the judges. The secondplaced winner, Lyssa Nwagbo (SS2), captured the essence of sustainability with a detailed sketch of the planet, complete with lush greenery and a
thriving ecosystem.
She was inspired by childhood memories of watching her mother care for plants: “I included a lush tree full of life atop the planet, nourished by a generous water source. My mother always told me that when you ‘feed the earth’ by preserving it with clean energy adoption, it will ‘bloom and beautify your life in more ways than you can imagine.’”
The third-placed student, Kolade Emmanuel, presented an evocative illustration of a “crying world”, weighed down by carbon emissions, yet juxtaposed with a vision of sustainability.
Esther Odufuye, who finished in fourth place, developed a similar concept, portraying the stark contrast between a polluted environment and a cleaner, sustainable future.
In fifth place, Ayomide Olayade illustrated sustainable energy as a guiding beacon, using a light bulb as a metaphor for responsible environmental stewardship. The three SS2 students credited their understanding of sustainability to their school’s pro-sustainability curriculum.
A School Committed to Sustainability
The initiative was well received by Powerfields Head Administrator, Ngozi Emezue, who expressed enthusiasm about the students’
Through CREST, Sahara Group seeks to instil renewable energy accountability in young students, ensuring that sustainability is not just an abstract idea but a practically achievable goal. The initiative also aligns with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Affordable and Clean Energy (SDG 7), Sustainable Cities and Communities (SDG 11), and Climate Action (SDG 13)
engagement: “I am very excited by this project put together by Sahara Group because it resonates with our commitment to fostering sustainable practices among our students as delineated by our 2025 Sustainability Theme.”
She further emphasised the long-term impact of such initiatives: “By providing a creative avenue for Powerfields students to express their understanding of the renewable energy transition agenda, Sahara Group has given mileage to our overall sustainability journey—not just as a school and community but also on an individualistic level.”
Emezue also reinforced the importance of sustained clean energy adoption, stating that it is key to future responsible living standards.
A Tour of Clean Energy in Action
As part of the CREST initiative, students were given a guided tour of Egbin Power’s wind turbine installations by Engineer Bashiru Mohammed (Mechanical Workshop Section Head) and Immaculate-Whyte Eli (Lighting System Team Lead).
The students witnessed first-hand how wind turbines convert wind into electricity, reinforcing the importance of renewable energy as a viable alternative to fossil fuels.
Last year, Sahara Group installed wind turbines at Egbin Power, preventing an estimated 35,793,360 grams of CO2 emissions annually. These turbines power critical security and essential services at the power plant, strengthening environmental sustainability.
Egbin Power’s CEO, Mokhtar Bounour, expressed delight at welcoming the students to the facility, stating:“Sustainability is at the core of our operations at Egbin Power, and engaging with these bright young minds strengthens our commitment to fostering awareness about clean energy. Their creativity and dedication encourage us to keep driving impactful initiatives that promote environmental responsibility and a greener future for all.”
Bounour also commended the students’ artistic expressions, remarking: “Witnessing the students’ creativity and enthusiasm was truly inspiring.”
A
Future
of Sustainable Energy Leadership Egbin Power’s Corporate Communications Head, Felix Ofulue, echoed the sentiment that the initiative is shaping future sustainability leaders: “The future of sustainable energy is in very capable hands.” Ofulue also praised the CREST initiative, calling it a strategic vehicle for embedding proactive environmental awareness in young minds: “The artworks are ‘sustainably promotional’ for the cause of shaping and driving the clean energy narrative across the globe.”
He commended Sahara Group for spearheading the initiative and expressed optimism that CREST would expand to other schools and tertiary institutions.
L-R: Head of Corporate Communications, Egbin, Felix Ofolue; Director of Governance & Sustainability, Sahara Group, Ejiro Gray; Powerfields Student, Lyssa Nwagbo (SS2); and Powerfields Head Administrator, Ngozi Emezue
L-R: Head of Corporate Communications, Egbin, Felix Ofolue; Director of Governance & Sustainability, Sahara Group, Ejiro Gray; Powerfields Students, Sunmisola Ademosu (SS1) & Divine Oladunjoye (SS1); and Powerfields Head Administrator, Ngozi Emezue
L-R: Head of Corporate Communications, Egbin, Felix Ofolue; Director of Governance & Sustainability, Sahara Group, Ejiro Gray; Powerfields Student, Kolade Emmanuel (SS2); and Powerfields Head Administrator, Ngozi Emezue
Emmanuel Addeh in Abuja
Although Nigeria continues to ramp up oil production, a report by PwC, a global business advisory firm, has indicated that the nation will need to raise crude output by 37 per cent to achieve the federal government’s ambitious feat of N36.35 trillion revenue in 2025.
In December 2024, after years of stalling, Nigeria finally hit its Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) volume, reaching 1.5 million barrels per day, excluding condensate of about 200,000 bpd.
This year, the federal government is proposing 2.06 million bpd oil production and oil price of $75 per barrel. The PwC report was titled: “2025 Nigeria Budget and Economic Outlook.”
In addition, PwC projected that if the oil production figure is met, Nigeria’s trade surplus will
be sustained, but noted that this ambition is subject to fluctuations in global oil prices, since crude remains Nigeria’s largest export.
“Global average oil price in 2024 was $78.05 per barrel. High price is dependent on increased China demand, OPEC supply restriction, US shaling, etc. Target requires a 37 per cent increase over 2024 average production of 1.5 mbpd achievable through improverments in security, investment, and regulatory frameworks (and) investments by Shell and TotalEnergies in the Bonga deepwater field and the Ubeta upstream,” PwC added.
Also, to hit the N1500/$ exchange rate projected by the Bola Tinubu administration, the analysis showed that for a positive balance of payments, Nigeria requires significant increase in diaspora remittances and increase in foreign portfolio investment.
“Government revenue is expected to grow in 2025 on the back of government reforms, however, achieving the ambitious target of N36.35 trillion will require significant effort,” the report added.
Besides, the report noted that Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) allocation in 2025 will be driven by the outcome of the implemented fiscal reforms, exchange rate fluctuations, oil production levels, and global oil price.
With Nigeria’s trade surplus growing by 511 per cent, reaching N6.95 trillion in Q2, 2024, up from N133.2 billion in Q2, 2023 and driven by a 190.9 per cent increase in crude oil exports to N14.6 trillion, PwC noted that this trend will likely be sustained this year.
“The trade surplus is expected to continue in 2025, supported by
higher crude oil production and prices. However, the trade balance remains susceptible to fluctuations in global oil prices, as crude oil exports account for the largest share of Nigeria’s total exports,” it said.
In H1, 2024, oil exports rose to N34.87 trillion, the report said, significantly outpacing non-oil exports by nearly 14 times, while oil exports grew significantly by 97 per cent from N17.81 trillion in H1, 2023, compared to non-oil exports which rose only by only 37.3 per cent, highlighting Nigeria’s heavy reliance on crude export.
“With a cheaper naira under the floating exchange rate, 2025 presents a critical opportunity to diversfy export earnings by boosting non-oil exports. Investments in value-added production, export incentives, and improved logistics could help reduce dependency on oil and mitigate external vulnerabilities.
“Revenue generation has significantly improved, driven by higher tax revenues and enhanced oil production. As of August 2024, 73.8 per cent of the pro rata budget had been achieved. Sustained growth is anticipated in 2025. However, the revenue target of N36.35 trillion is unlikely to be met due to oil revenue constraints and a low tax base. Crucially, effective tax reforms may help achieve the non-oil revenue targets,” it stressed. It also raised questions over Nigeria’s debt to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of 50.7 per cent recorded in October 2024, which remains above the 40 per cent debt to GDP threshold.
“The proposed fiscal deficit of N13.8 trillion (3.87 per cent of GDP) in 2025, exceeds the 3 per cent limit set by the 2007 Fiscal Responsibility Act. Rising bilateral and multilateral debt in
Nigeria indicates potential future financial pressure if not matched by economic growth and revenue generation, highlighting significant detbt sustainability issues,” PwC projected.
With additional investment expected in the oil & gas sector due to new licences and need to raise funds by government, stated that this would be boosted by deep offshore and marginal oil licensing bid rounds may unlock additional investment in the oil & gas sector.
Specifically, the business advisory company said that Joint Venture (JV) between the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC) and Chevron Nigeria will boost crude output by 165,000 bpd, helping to raise the country’s revenue.
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Standard Chartered: Nigeria, Africa Positioned for Resilient Growth in 2025
Kayode Tokede
Standard Chartered Bank Nigeria
Limited has hinted that Nigeria and Africa at large are positioned for resilient growth, stressing that the continent expected to remain key drivers of resilience and innovation, supported by strategic investments, sectoral diversification, and proactive fiscal policies
The financial institution stated this at its 2025 Global Market Outlook event that brought together industry experts in
Nigeria to explore the evolving global financial landscape and its implications for Nigeria in 2025. The bank said Africa’s growing economic significance remains on an upward trajectory, with several countries leading the way in 2025. Benin, Côte d’Ivoire, and Ethiopia are forecasted to achieve some of the continent’s strongest growth rates, driven by industrial expansion, infrastructure development, and hydrocarbon production. It stated, ““Investment
momentum across Africa continues to strengthen, with infrastructure projects and industrial initiatives attracting foreign, domestic, and public-private partnerships. Resilience in key sectors, such as Botswana’s diamond industry, Côte d’Ivoire’s hydrocarbons, and Mauritius’s tourism, highlights the continent’s ability to adapt and thrive in a complex global environment.”
According to the World Bank’s latest projections, Nigeria – Africa’s most populous country’s economy
is expected to experience steady growth, with a 3.5per cent expansion predicted for 2025, followed by a slight increase to 3.7 per cent in 2026, indicating a positive outlook for the country’s economic development. Nigeria is leveraging advancements in digital technology, manufacturing, agriculture, and e-commerce to enhance regional connectivity and trade.
The World Bank also noted that Nigeria’s projected growth for 2025 and 2026 would be supported
by gradually declining inflation, following monetary tightening measures in 2024.
Speaking on the global outlook’s impact on Nigeria and investment opportunities for stakeholders, Head of Investment Advisory and Strategy at Standard Chartered Bank Nigeria Limited, Ernest Adejumo said, “As global economies evolve, so should your strategy. Stay ahead by tapping into the expertise of your wealth specialists, ensuring your financial goals align with emerging
opportunities. At Standard Chartered Bank Nigeria, you are never alone on your wealth journey- we are with you every step of the way.
“Strategic investments in global equities, gold, and high-yield bonds are expected to present key opportunities in 2025. Investors are encouraged to adopt disciplined and diversified strategies to capitalize on market trends while safeguarding against potential risks, such as inflation surprises or shifts in monetary policy.”
Organised Private Sector of Nigeria: An Overview
The Organised Private Sector (OPS) of Nigeria has a rich and complex history that reflects the broader socio-economic evolution of the country. The roots of the OPS can be traced back to the early 20th century when Nigeria began to experience industrialization, primarily driven by colonial enterprises. Post-independence, there was a concerted effort to establish a robust private sector that could contribute significantly to the nation’s economic development. Over the decades, various trade associations, chambers of commerce, and business groups emerged, advocating for the interests of private enterprises and promoting a conducive environment for business growth.
In response to the challenges faced by the private sector, including regulatory barriers, infrastructural deficits, and economic instability, the OPS was formalized to provide a unified voice for businesses. Key organizations within the OPSN have played pivotal roles in representing and advocating for the interests of the business community.
MEMbERSHIP
The Organised Private Sector of Nigeria has the following member organisations: Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA),
Nigeria Employers Consultative Association (NECA), Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN), Nigerian Association of Small Scale Industrialists (NASSI), Nigerian Association of Small and Medium Enterprises (NASME). The Presidents of each of the five organizations make up the Executive Committee and Board of Trustees. The Current Chairman of the OPSN is NACCIMA National President Hon. Dele Kelvin Oye. The Director-General/ Executive Secretaries constitute the Committee of DirectorGenerals/Executive Secretaries. The current head of the Secretariat of the OPSN is the Director-General of NACCIMA, Mr Sola Obadimu.
NACCIMA HISTORy
The Nigerian Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines, and Agriculture (NACCIMA) was established in 1960 to unify various chambers of commerce and trade associations across Nigeria. With current membership of over Hundred Chambers of Commerce in Nigeria since Its formation, NACCIMA has been playing a pivotal role in providing a consolidated voice for the private sector, advocating for favourable policies and enhancing collaboration among businesses.
ObJECTIVES
NACCIMA’s primary objectives include: 1. Advocacy: Representing member interests at local, state, and national levels to promote fair trade practices. 2. Networking: Facilitating connections among members to foster partnerships and business development. 3.Capacity Building: Offering training programs and workshops to enhance member skills. 4. Trade Promotion: Organizing trade fairs and exhibitions to showcase local products and services. 5. Information Dissemination: Providing critical market and policy information relevant to members. 6. Economic Development: Contributing to national development through entrepreneurship and innovation promotion.
ACTIVITIES
NACCIMA engages in a variety of activities, including:
- Policy Advocacy: Interacting with government to influence business-friendly policies.
- Trade Fairs and Exhibitions: Hosting events to promote Nigerian businesses. Issuing of Certificates of Origin for goods going out of Nigeria.
- Capacity Building Programs: Offering training and workshops for skill enhancement.
- Research and Information Sharing: Conducting research on industry trends and disseminating findings.
- Networking Events: Providing platforms for members to connect and collaborate.
- International Trade Promotion: Partnering with global organizations to expand market access. Through its initiatives, NACCIMA plays a crucial role in supporting the growth of Nigeria’s private sector towards encouraging a favourable business environment.
Hon. Dele Kelvin Oye National President and Chairman of OPSN
Mr Segun Obadimu Director General and Director-General OPSN
NECA is the umbrella organisation of Employers in the organised private sector of Nigeria. It was formed in 1957 to provide the forum for the Government to consult with Private Sector Employers on SocioEconomic and Labour policy issues. The organisation provides a platform for Private Sector Employers to Interact with the Government, Labour, Communities and other relevant institutions in and outside Nigeria for the purpose of promoting harmonious business environment that will engender productivity and prosperity for the benefit of all. NECA is not a Trade Union but a dynamic and highly respected professional body registered under the Company and Allied Matters Act 1990.
President Dr Ifeanyi Okoye, Mni, OFR. DirectorGeneral Mr Adewale Smatt-Oyerinde MAN
The Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN) was established in May 1971 as a company limited by guarantee. The establishment of the Association was motivated by the desire to have a focal point of communication and consultation between Industry on the one hand, and the Government and the general public on the other. The Association provides a platform for the private sector to formulate and articulate policy suggestions that would be complementary to governments effort at policy formulation.
Otunba Francis Meshioye
Director-General - Segun Ajayi-kadir,Mni NASSI
The Nigerian Association of Small Scale Industrialists was founded in 1978 and registered under the land perpetual succession act as a nonprofit organisation. It has a national secretariat, four zonal offices and branches in all the states of the federation and Abuja. The Association admits those in manufacturing, processing, mining and service
industries and whose capital investment fall within the definition of small scale industry as may be reviewed from time to time by the government.
President - Dr Solomon Vongfa
Director-General - Ifeanyi Oputa
Nigerian Association of Small and Medium Enterprises NASME was registered in 1996 as a Business Membership Organisation (BMO) Not for Profit Organisation. NASME was jointly conceived by promoters of MSMEs in the private sector and agencies of the federal government of Nigeria including the Bank of Industry to serve as the apex organisation that will coordinate MSME activities and interact with local and foreign organisation whose services are vital to the development of MSMEs.
President - Dr. Abdulrashid Yerima
Executive Secretary
Eke U. Ubiji
The OPS comprises a diverse array of businesses, including micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs), as well as large corporations spanning various sectors such as manufacturing, agriculture, services, telecommunications, and technology. Membership is generally open to businesses operating in Nigeria, whether local or foreign, that seek to contribute to the economic growth and development of the country. Through collaboration with various business leaders, trade associations, and government agencies, the OPS aims to create an environment that fosters entrepreneurship, innovation, and competitiveness.
ObJECTIVES
The primary objectives of the Organized Private Sector of Nigeria include: 1. Advocacy: To represent the interests of the private sector in discussions with government bodies, ensuring that policies and regulations support business growth and sustainability. 2. Networking: To create platforms for networking and collaboration among businesses, fostering partnerships that enhance productivity and innovation. 3. Capacity Building: To provide training and resources that empower businesses to improve their operational effectiveness and competitiveness. 4.Economic Development: To contribute to the overall economic development of Nigeria by promoting entrepreneurial initiatives, job creation, and sustainable practices.
5. Support for Members: To offer guidance and support to member organizations on various issues, including compliance, human resources, and market access.
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FEC Okays N20bn for Customs Projects, Approves $45.3m for Major Transportation Projects
Deji Elumoye in Abuja
The Federal Executive Council (FEC) on Monday approved ₦20 billion for the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) to procure Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) vehicles, construct forward bases in remote areas, and provide life insurance coverage for officers. Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun, disclosed this to newsmen while briefing newsmen
after the FEC meeting, which was presided over by President Bola Tinubu at the State House, Abuja.
According to him, the package includes a ₦1 billion life insurance policy for NCS officers, aimed at enhancing their welfare and providing financial security for their families.
His words: “Customs, which I have the honour of chairing the board, the Customs came with some N20 billion worth of important
projects and procurements, CNG vehicles and some construction and furnishing of facilities, particularly the forward basis in the remote areas.
“Also, about N1 billion worth of financing for life insurance, it’s
The African Petroleum Regulators Forum (AFRIPERF) has called for collaboration and innovation in the 2025 operational year for it to achieve its stated objectives.
Chief Executive of the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) Gbenga Komolafe, who is the interim
a Group Life Insurance policy, of course, which is implemented by underwriters and brokers. So we have two transactions for Customs”.
FEC also approved $45,303,000 for a detailed feasibility study
chairman of the forum, in his New Year message to members over the weekend, stated that the moment serves as an opportunity for reflection, renewal and a reaffirmed commitment to its collective goals in advancing Africa’s petroleum sector.
AFRIPERF is a collaborative initiative aimed at enhancing
and engineering design for a new transportation route alignment for the four Western seaports.
Minister of Transportation, Sa’idu Alkali, while briefing newsmen after the FEC meeting on Monday,
governance and regulatory practices in the petroleum sector across Africa.
explaining that the project would link the Badagry Deep Seaport to Tincan, Tincan to Apapa, Lekki Seaport to Ijebu-Ode and to Kajola to the Lagos-Kano-Maradi railway project.
In a continued effort to improve the health and well-being of Nigerians, the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited (NNPC) and its Joint Venture (JV) partner, First E&P have conducted its 2025 health outreach program across eleven KEFFESO communities in Bayelsa State. This initiative, part of the company’s Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and in line with the provisions of the Petroleum
Industry Act (PIA) 2021, underscores its commitment to addressing critical healthcare challenges in host communities, a statement from the national oil company stated.
KEFFESO comprises Koluama 1, Koluama 2, Ezetu 1, Ezetu 2, Foropa, Fish Town, Ekeni, Sangana, Opu Okumbiri, Okumbiribeleu, and Oginibiri communities. Thousands of residents benefited from the programme, which ran from January 29 to February 1, 2025.
Nigeria LNG’s exports of liquefied natural gas have taken a hit after vandalism damaged pipelines, curtailing gas supplies to its plant, a Bloomberg report has said.
The loss of facilities due to vandalism and sabotage “impacts
feedgas supplies to NLNG and delivery timelines,” the Company’s General Manager for external relations and sustainable development, Sophia Horsfall, told the news agency by email.
The country’s gas exports have been disrupted by security issues
Launched in July 2024 during the Nigeria Oil and Gas Energy Week, AFRIPERF seeks to promote cooperation among regulators from various African oil and gas-producing countries, including Angola, Ghana, Liberia, The Gambia, Mozambique, Tanzania, Uganda, Sierra Leone and Senegal.
“In 2025, we encourage a spirit of enthusiasm, active participation, and collaboration among all members. Our objectives are ambitious, and achieving them necessitates the dedication and engagement of every participant.
NLNG:Vandalism to Pipelines Affecting Deliveries
in recent years, though shipments from Nigeria LNG’s complex picked up in 2024. The latest setback comes just as demand for LNG in Europe surges, with the loss of most Russian piped gas and swiftly depleting stockpiles.
The region is a key destination
for Nigerian supplies. The nation’s exports of LNG slumped about 20 per cent, ship-tracking data showed. Nigeria LNG previously declared force majeure back in October 2022 after its suppliers did the same.
Dele Oye
Oye
Tackling Income Taxes in Nigeria
Adaeze Obi-Umeofia
Did you know that Nigeria has one of the lowest tax collection rates in the world with a taxto- GDP ratio of 10.8 per cent compared to an average of 16 per cent in Africa and 33.9 per cent in OECD countries?
Currently, individual residents in Nigeria are liable to pay income taxes on their worldwide income, non-resident persons are liable to pay income taxes if their duties of employment are wholly or partly performed in Nigeria subject to certain exceptions, and foreign individuals making business profits in Nigerians are taxed under Section 6 of the PITA (Personal Income Tax (Amendment) Act, 2011) once a fixed base/taxable presence is created.
Resident companies in Nigeria are required to pay their share of the Corporate Income Tax (CIT) on their worldwide income while non-resident companies are subject to CIT on their income sourced from Nigeria.
The CIT rate in Nigeria for large companies (100 Million + turnover) is 30 per cent, for medium companies (N25million+ turnover) is 20 per cent, and for small companies (less than N25million turnover) is 0 per cent.
In comparison to these, Ghana, Egypt, and even the US have a similar structure, where residents are taxed on
their worldwide income; therefore, their foreign-sourced income is taxable. More so, nonresidents are taxed on their income derived from these countries respectively.
In Ghana, the general corporate income tax rate (CIT) is 25 per cent. In Egypt, the CIT is 22.5per cent of the net taxable profits of a company. In the US, the CIT rate is 21 per cent.
These all average close to the Nigerian rates. However, the problem in Nigeria is that the tax collection rate is very low compared to these countries (Ghana - 13.8 per cent, Egypt - 14.2 per cent and 25.2per cent in the US).
According to the latest statistics, Nigeria collected a total tax revenue of 10 trillion naira ($13billion) in 2022. However, although this may sound enormous, this amount is insufficient to cover
government expenditures, resulting in government borrowing.
For a more sustained approach, the Nigerian government has seen a need for increasing its tax base, improving collection efficiency, and augmenting its tax revenue.
The new tax reform bills sent by President Bola Tinubu on October 3, 2024, that is, the Nigerian Tax Bill; Nigeria Tax Administration Bill; Joint Revenue Board Bill; and Nigeria Revenue Service Bill, aim to transform and simplify tax administration and revenue generation in Nigeria .
On the new bill, Personal income tax would see a progressive reduction in rates, with lowerincome earners being exempt from paying PIT or paying reduced rates compared to the current rates.
For instance, under the proposed system, individuals earning income
On the new bill, Personal income tax would see a progressive reduction in rates, with lowerincome earners being exempt from paying PIT or paying reduced rates compared to the current rates. For instance, under the proposed system, individuals earning income up to N800,000 will pay 0 per cent taxes. Earlier they were paying up to 21 per cent taxes.
up to N800,000 will pay 0 per cent taxes. Earlier they were paying up to 21 per cent taxes.
The bill exempts small businesses with an annual turnover below N25 million from paying income tax.
And with about 90 per of businesses in Nigeria falling into this category, the majority of businesses in the country will be exempt from paying income tax under the bill.
The bill also progressively lowers the top income tax rate for larger companies from 30 per cent to 25 per cent, which reduces the tax burden on larger businesses, freeing up more resources for expansion and job
crEaTION.
Amongst the profuse updates from this new bill, the proposed changes to bring down tax rates is expected to improve efficiency, increase tax compliance and increase government revenue. This is a positive outlook in comparison to the current loopholes and inefficiencies in the Nigerian taxation system. Therefore, this new bill creates a win-win situation for the lawabiding citizens, businesses and the government combined, which exemplifies a promising tax system.
• Adaeze, an accounting and finance expert with Techno Oil Limited and an ex-PwC Senior Consultant.
akinmolayan: How Government can Further Unleash Growth of the c reative Industry
The Nigerian filmmaking industry has achieved global acclaim, thanks to its outstanding movies that have captivated audiences with African narratives and splendor. However, there are still enormous opportunities for further growth, as highlighted by Niyi Akinmolayan, CEO of Anthill Studios, in this exclusive interview. Excerpts!
How would you describe the current state of the Nigerian entertainment industry, especially in light of a challenging economic environment?
The entertainment industry has shown remarkable resilience, even in the face of economic difficulties. This is evident in the performance at the box office and the success of our projects on global platforms like Netflix and Amazon. Despite rising inflation, there remains a genuine love for Nigerian creative works and robust audience consumption.
Funding the entertainment industry in Nigeria seems to be largely private-sector driven. What can the government do differently to support its growth?
The government needs to recognize the entertainment industry as a significant contributor to GDP with even greater potential. In other countries, arts for children are often funded, not purely for profit but for cultural and social impact. The government can provide support through initiatives like tax write-offs, ensuring safe and secure locations for production, and offering low-interest, merit-based loans. Additionally, the government should collaborate with filmmakers to combat piracy effectively.
Regarding filmmaking and streaming on global platforms, has Nigeria’s potential been fully realized?
Not yet. The government should play an active role when engaging with streaming platforms entering the country. These companies have significant funds and are eager to invest but require assurances of market penetration and support. Nigeria can also position itself as an affordable and safe location for international productions. By ensuring that streaming services engage local talent—both technical and creative—Nigeria could host projects with ties to Africa or West Africa, fostering knowledge transfer and economic benefits.
You’ve mentioned that movies targeted at children are often overlooked in Nigeria. Have you noticed any shift in this trend? Unfortunately, the situation has worsened. Children are often cast in adult roles and featured in films inappropriate for their age. At Anthill Studios, we are leading efforts to create transformative content for children—content
that fosters national responsibility, a love for discovery and adventure, and casual educational entertainment. This untapped market has immense economic potential.
You’ve been quoted saying that a “Disney for Africa” is possible. What do you mean, and how can this vision be realized?
A future African Disney is entirely possible. We’ve started with shows like Temi and the LabaLaba Band. However, achieving this requires the support of parents, brands, and other stakeholders. Brands, in particular, can connect with families through products and services, creating mutually beneficial partnerships. Globally, companies like Disney thrive by dedicating themselves to family and children’s entertainment. Africa has a rich tradition of storytelling, so the question is—what are we waiting for?
Lagos has long been Nigeria’s filming hub, but the country boasts of beautiful landscapes across its regions. Have you noticed a shift in this regard?
Yes, there’s been a shift. Many epic films have been shot outside Lagos, offering fresh visual perspectives. For example, Jagun Jagun, King of Thieves, and Lisabi were filmed in Oyo State, while Mikolo showcased the stunning landscapes of Ondo State. Exploring these locations broadens creative possibilities for filmmakers.
Has Nollywood leveraged its increased global visibility to boost Nigeria’s tourism industry?
Unfortunately, no. Nigeria has not fully exploited Nollywood’s global recognition to promote tourism.
Nigerian films were once criticized for poor quality and lack of creativity. Have you noticed improvements?
Absolutely. The industry has made significant progress in technical quality, storytelling, and market positioning. However, the majority of films still fall short of the desired standard, which is why perceptions haven’t changed entirely.
If you were to write a letter to the government on children’s programming, what would be your key message?
The government should prioritize funding for creators focused on children’s content. In the UK, for instance, budgets are allocated specifically for children’s shows like CBeebies. These programs serve as tools to educate and communicate important messages to children. Nigeria should emulate this by empowering creators with the necessary resources to produce quality children’s programming.
You recently announced Anthill Studios’ first sitcom for families. Can you share an update on the project?
Temi and the LabaLaba Band is currently in post-production and will premiere on YouTube and television by Easter of this year.
You’re known for your passion for children’s programming. Can you share the inspiration behind this?
I grew up watching inspiring programs on NTA Channel 10 and Channels TV. These shows made me dream of becoming a rocket scientist, a superhero, and so much more. Unfortunately, much of that content has been replaced with adult-focused programming. When I had my own kids, I realized they were missing out on the kind of content that stimulated my imagination. I decided to step in and create what I wanted them to experience.
If you had to leave the film industry, what would you do next?
I would probably venture into a combination of technology and filmmaking.
LASG, LCFE Unveil Investment Opportunities in Energy Sector
Nume Ekeghe
The Lagos State Government, in collaboration with Lagos Commodities and Futures Exchange (LCFE), has unveiled vast investment opportunities in electricity in the State at the weekend.
Following the enactment of Lagos State Electricity Law 2024, which empowers the state government to generate its electricity, key stakeholders, highlighted potentials for investment in electricity through various financial instruments, including equity, fixed income securities and derivatives.
Addressing the participants at the Breakfast Meeting organised by Lagos Commodities and Futures Exchange (LCFE) in collaboration with Lagos State Government, Themed: “Building a Competitive Electricity Market Place: Strategies to attract Investment and boost Confidence in the Lagos Electricity Market, using the Capital Market,” Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, reiterated commitment of Lagos State to creating an enabling environment for investors, with a focus on promoting sustainable development and economic growth.
Sanwo-Olu, who was
Federal
represented by his Deputy, Dr Obafemi Hamzat, urged Lagosians to take advantage of the new Electricity Law for investment.
According to him, the use Energy to generate electricity as against the use of generator will reduce environmental pollution saying: He said, “In our new arrangement through Lagos State Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources and Lagos Commodities and Futures Exchange (LCFE), there are lots of investment opportunities. Investors will make more money. It means people can purchase power. It is going to the market. That is what it is done in the Western World. Lagosians should participate. Lagosians should participate. They should educate themselves about the new initiatives online.”
The LCFE’s Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Akin Akeredolu-Ale, expressed optimism that collaboration of The Exchange with the Lagos State Government would provide limitless opportunities for investment in Electricity.
According to him, the Lagos Power Market size is estimated at about $15billion in 2025, and is projected to grow at a CAGR
of 4.28% during the forecast period (2025-2030).
“Today, we are officially launching the LCFE Electricity Receipt Quotation (LERQ) Electricity Board with the following products tradeable on the bourse: Power generation contracts, Power distribution contracts, Power infrastructure contracts, Electricity commercial papers, Metering contracts, Renewable energy contracts and Electricity receivables contracts
“Some of our core functions are provision of market to trade electronic receipts of commodities, creation of liquidity on any investment, de-risking, advocacy and capacity building, Akeredolu-Ale said.
Earlier in his welcome address, the LCFE’s Chairman, Chief Onyenwechukwu Ezeagu lauded the Lagos State Government for its continued collaboration with LCFE and explained that the Energy Bill would encourage innovative products tradeable on Commodities Exchanges.
“The Lagos Commodities and Futures Exchange, as a key player in the capital market, recognizes the transformative potential of the Energy Bill. It is not just a policy framework but a call to action for all stakehold-
government to Introduce New Loan Initiative for SMEs
Arthur Eriye
The federal government has unveiled plans to introduce a new initiative with the aim of making access to credit facility easier for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) across the country. This move is part of the government’s broader effort to boost entrepreneurship, strengthen industrial growth, and enhance Nigeria’s economic competitiveness.
The Minister of State for Industry, Trade, and Investment, Senator John Enoh, made the disclosure during the Renewed Hope Global Virtual Conference 2025 held over the weekend. He acknowledged the persistent challenges small businesses face when seeking loans, particularly from commercial banks, and emphasized the government’s commitment to addressing these difficulties.
The federal government will partner First City
Monument Bank (FCMB) to ensure micro and small enterprises can secure funding more easily. According to Enoh, the initiative will be launched in the coming weeks and is expected to provide financial relief to thousands of small business owners nationwide.
“In the coming weeks, we expect to announce a collaboration that will enable thousands of small business owners to access funding more easily,” the minister said.
This initiative aligns with the government’s broader economic policies aimed at fostering sustainable development and reducing the barriers that have historically hindered SME growth.
Enoh reaffirmed the government’s dedication to enhancing financial access for businesses, highlighting the Bank of Industry (BOI) as a crucial institution in
this initiative. He described BOI as one of the country’s most effective agencies but acknowledged that many SMEs still struggle to navigate its loan processes.
“The BOI has been instrumental in supporting businesses, but I recognize the hurdles many small enterprises face in accessing loans,” He stated.
In order to address these concerns, the government is actively working with BOI to simplify loan requirements and speed up the disbursement process. This effort aims to ensure that SMEs, which form the backbone of the Nigerian economy, receive the financial support needed to thrive.
Beyond direct financial support, the minister emphasized the government’s broader strategy to stimulate industrial expansion, facilitate access to capital, and drive digital transformation in key sectors,” he said.
Parallex Bank Excites Port Harcourt Customers With Promo
Parallex Bank has once again reinforced its commitment to customer loyalty and financial empowerment through the third edition of its Save and Win Promo Live Draw, held recently at its Garrison Branch in Port Harcourt, Rivers State.
The event, which was attended by representatives from the National Lottery Regulatory Commission and other top dignitaries, had millions of naira distributed to 134 winners nationwide, with Chiamaka Doris Onyeze emerging as the grand prize winner of N1 million.
The promo, which kicked off in August 2024, was, according to Parallex Bank’s Head of Products, Mr. Abdulazeez Arogundade, designed to
improve the savings culture of Nigerians and to reward them for choosing Parallex Bank as their banking partner. Arogundade said Parallex Bank is committed to offering its customers a limitless banking experience and has provided numerous banking products for their customers. He said any customer who is disciplined enough to save N10,000 every month stands a chance to win N1 million from the bank as a reward for being financially disciplined.
The live draw was conducted under strict regulatory supervision by the National Lottery Regulatory Commission to ensure transparency and fairness. The National Lottery Regulatory Commission was
led by the Zonal Coordinator, Mr. Chukwuma Uchegbu, who commended Parallex Bank for their transparency in running the promo, explaining the importance of transparency in building trust in customers. “It is truly rewarding to see a financial institution like Parallex Bank maintain such a high standard of integrity in its promotions. My team and I are here to ensure that the process remains fair and transparent, and winners are duly compensated,” said Uchegbu.
The branch manager, Parallex Bank, Port Harcourt, Mr. Joseph Boboh, said the draws continue in February, and the grand finale will hold in Lagos in April 2025, promising bigger prizes for lucky participants.
Saharan Blend (Algeria), Djeno (Congo), Zafiro (Equatorial Guinea), Rabi Light (Gabon), Iran Heavy (Islamic Republic of Iran), Basrah Medium (Iraq), Kuwait Export (Kuwait), Es Sider (Libya), Bonny Light (Nigeria), Arab Light (Saudi Arabia), Murban (UAE) and Merey (Venezuela).
Stock Market Gains N83bn on Demand for MTN, 20 Others
Kayode Tokede
The stock market section of the Nigerian Exchange Limited (NGX) commenced the new week with positive sentiment, gaining N83 billion as investors position in MTN Nigeria Communication Plc and 20 others
As MTN Nigeria appreciated by 1.24 per cent to close at N253.10per share, the All Share Index (NGX ASI) gained by 134.18 basis points or 0.13 per cent to close at 104,630.3 0basis points
from 104,496.12 basis points. Consequently, market capitalisation gained N83 billion to close at N64.792 trillion from N64.709 trillion it closed for trading last week.
On sectors, the NGX Consumer Goods Index dropped by 0.6per cent, NGX Banking Index dipped by 0.4per cent and NGX Industrial Goods depreciated by 0.1per cent, while the NGX Insurance Index advanced by 0.5 per cent. The NGX Industrial Goods index closed flat.
Investor sentiment, as measured by market breadth was negative as 21 stocks advanced, while 35 declined Beta Glass and Presco recorded the highest price gain of 10 per cent each to close at N78.65 and N643.50 respectively, while Okomu Oil followed with a gain of 9.99 per cent to close at N537.20, per share.
NNFM up by 9.98 per cent to close at N66.65, while Chellaram gained 9.95 per cent to close N7.18, per share.
On the other hand, University
Press led the losers’ chart by 10 per cent to close at N5.04, per share. Omatek Ventures followed with a decline of 9.88 per cent to close at 73 kobo, while SCOA Nigeria declined by 9.83 per cent to close at N3.67, per share.
Lasaco Assurance depreciated by 8.33 per cent to close at N2.75, while Nigerian Exchange Group declined by 8.14 per cent to close at N27.10, per share. Meanwhile, the total volume traded fell by 59.6 per cent to
510.569 million units, valued at N13.253 billion, and exchanged in 14,611 deals. Transactions in the shares of FBN Holdings (FBNH) topped the activity chart with 83.990 million shares valued at N2.480 million. Zenith Bank followed with 54.533 million shares worth N2.725 billion, while Universal Insurance traded 32.587 million shares valued at N21.011 million.
United Bank for Africa (UBA) traded 31.578 million shares valued at N1.184 billion, while
Fidelity Bank sold 19.452 million shares worth N377.884 million. Looking forward, United Capital Plc said “the equities market is expected to maintain its positive momentum as investors continue to position themselves ahead of the full year 2024 earnings season and possible corporate action declarations. Nevertheless, given the elevated interest rate environment in the fixed-income market, we still expect bearish sentiments to linger in the background.”
INAUGURATION OF APAPA NBC PACKAGING COLLECTION HUB...
L-R: The Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of the Lagos Waste Management Authority (LAWMA), Dr. Muyiwa Gbadegesin; Executive Chairman, Apapa Local Government Council, Hon. Idowu Adejumoke Senbanjo; the Chief Executive Officer, Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company (CCHBC), Zoran Bogdanovic; the Honourable Minister of Industry, Trade, and Investment, Dr. Jumoke Oduwole; the Honourable Minister of State for Industry, Sen. John Owan Enoh; the President, Coca-Cola Africa Operating Units, Luisa Ortega; the Managing Director, Nigerian Bottling Company Limited, Goran Sladic; the Special Adviser to the Governor of Lagos State on Circular Economy, Mrs Titilayo Oshodi; and Director General/Chief Executive Officer, National Environmental Standards and Regulations Enforcement Agency (NESREA), Dr. Innocent Barikor, during the inauguration of NBC Packaging Collection Hub located in Apapa, Lagos.... weekend
INEC Tenders Additional BVAS Machines at Edo Governorship Poll Petition Tribunal
Opens defence Wednesday as Ighodalo closes case
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), yesterday, ten- dered five additional Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) machines, used in the September 21 governorship election in Edo State.
The electronic devices, were tendered by a Senior Technical Of-
ficer, Mr. Anthony Itodo, in the ICT Department of INEC.
This is as INEC is due to open its defence before the election tribunal on Wednesday.
Following a subpoena order of the three-member panel led by Justice Wilfred Kpochi, INEC had last week tendered 148 BVAS machines used in 133 polling units in the September
21 governorship election.
The petitioners had anchored their claim against the outcome of the election on the alleged wrongful computation of results during collation at the ward and local government levels.
After taking five witnesses last Friday, the tribunal currently sitting in Abuja, adjourned to yesterday to enable the petitioners continue their case challenging the declaration of the All Progressives Congress (APC) candidate, Monday Okpebholo as governor.
However, at the resumed hearing, the petitioners expressed satisfaction
that they had established their case against the respondents, going by the testimonies of their witnesses and the plethora of documentary evidence brought before the three-member panel of justices.
Lead counsel to the petitioners, Mr. Robert Emukpoeruo, SAN, had informed the tribunal that they would be closing their case against the respondents.
Although INEC, Okpebholo and the APC opposed the admissibility of the five BVAS machines, the tribunal accepted them pending its ruling on their relevance to the case.
In all, the petitioners called 19
witnesses, which they saidwas very sufficient in establishing their case. Five of the witnesses gave their evidence of alleged over-voting after INEC brought in BVAS used in the areas where election results were being disputed. Meanwhile, the tribunal has fixed Wednesday for INEC to open its defence.
In a related development, the Edo State Chairman of the PDP, Chief Anthony Aziegbemin, has expressed confidence that the petitioners through their lawyers had done justice to the case. "We think the case is pretty straight forward. We think
it is documentary-based. We think it is specific. We think the judiciary will give it some judicial cognisance of what we tendered before them.
"We believe that they have all they need from us and all what we should produce, I think we have given it to them. And we expect them to look at them and see how it goes. But suffices to say that it is not a petition as we used to have it in the country where you call a lot of witnesses.
"We didn’t need to call a lot of witnesses, we called the witnesses that we needed, to prove our case and make our case more solid," Aziegbemin.
Sunday Aborisade in Abuja
South-south’s apex group, the Pan Niger Delta Forum (PANDEF), has advocated collaboration among the states to tackle issues of insecurity and poor transportation system in the oil-rich region.
PANDEF, being led by elder statesman, Chief Edwin Clark, made the appeal in a congratulatory message to Govenor Douye Diri of Bayelsa State and his counterpart in Cross River State, Bassey Otu, on their election as Chairman and vice Chairman of the South South Governors forum.
The group's spokesperson, Olorogun Obiuwevbi Ominimini, in a statement in Abuja explained that the governors' election was a clear demonstration of trust of leadership quality and commitment to duty reposed on them by their colleagues.
"The South South region is basically in need of a regional collaboration on many aspects of development such as regional security architecture, transportation mechanism such as regional rail way system and regional
Linus Aleke
The Police Service Commission (PSC), has said it did not have the constitutional powers to determine the appointment or exit of the Inspector General of Police.
The Commission said the clarification became necessary following multiple calls, messages and reports on the status of the Inspector General of Police, Kayode Egbetokun, in the aftermath of the Commission's decision, directing all serving police officers, who had served for 35 years or attained the age of 60 years to proceed on immediate retirement in line with the nation's existing laws.
A statement by Head, Press and
marine transportation among others.
"The emergence of the duo as the Chairman and Vice Chairman of the regional governors forum shall in no doubt bring succour to the aspiration to the people of the devasted Niger Delta region.
"In fact, the emergence of this current leadership of the South South Governors forum is completely believed to be competent enough as tested political leaders who have both legislative and executive experiences to have the practical expertise of governance to bring solutions to the long age challenges confronting the region.
"Governor Douye Diri and Governor Bassey Otu are rare men in a rare time such as this. The South South Governors forum is responsible for the creation of the BRACED commission but has not been properly funded.
"It is now our strong belief that this new leadership shall make the difference as we trust the confidence repose on them by their colleagues in electing them as leaders of this power body,” part of the statement read.
Public Relations, Ikechukwu Ani, said the Commission was one of the Federal Executive Bodies established under Section 153 (m) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, as amended.
Ani stated that by virtue of paragraph 30, part 1 of the third schedule of the Constitution and clause 6 (1) of the Police Service Commission (Establishment) Act, 2001, the commission was charged with the responsibilities of appointment, promotion, dismissal and exercising disciplinary control over persons holding offices in the Nigeria Police Force (except the Inspector General of Police). He further clarified that the law
Wike Shuts Fake Hospital in FCT, Arrests Operator
Olawale Ajimotokan in Abuja
FCT Minister, Nyesom Wike, has ordered the closure of an unregistered clinic, Dada’s Clinic & Maternity, operating in Kapwa, Gaube Community, Kuje Area Council of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) and the arrest of the operator.
Senior Special Assistant on Public Communications and Social Media, Lere Olayinka, said in a statement yesterday that following the directive, the facility was shutdown by the Private Health Establishments Registration and Monitoring Committee (PHERMC).
He said one Mr. Sabiu, who introduced himself as the health worker managing Dada’s Clinic & Maternity was handed over to the police at the Kuje Police Station.
was clear on the mandate of the commission, stating that it did not extend to the Inspector General of Police, being an appointee of the president with the advice of the Police Council.
"The Commission at its 1st Extraordinary Meeting of the 6th Management Board on Friday 31st January 2025, only considered and took decision on the regularisation of date of First appointment of CADET ASPs/Inspector Force Entrants. This has nothing to do with the Inspector General of Police or his office.
"The Commission at the Meeting passionately revisited its decision of 27th and 28th of September, 2017 and came to the conclusion
The statement explained: "On February 2, 2025, at approximately 15:32pm, a team led by the Director, Medical and Diagnostics Department, acting on the directives of the Mandate Secretary, Health and Environment Secretariat, Dr Adedolapo Fasawe, visited Kapwa, Gaube Community (Gaube Ward), Kuje Area Council to investigate allegations against Dada’s Clinic & Maternity Ltd.
“The facility was reported to be operating without registration and conducting medical procedures in a rented apartment unfit for healthcare services, under the guise of a Medical Outreach.
"Preliminary findings indicated that a community elder tragically passed away following a hernia operation performed at the facility. Additionally, multiple reports emerged of patients,
who barely survived procedures and required emergency medical care elsewhere.
"Upon arrival, the team identified the facility, which was located along the main road leading to the community. The facility was in a dilapidated and unsanitary condition—an unpainted building with burglar-proof ironwork at the entrance, but lacking windows, doors, and basic amenities such as a reception area, nursing station, bathroom, or toilet. The structure had four rooms and a general area, including an unfinished extension in unacceptable sanitary condition.
"A man identified as Mr. Sabiu
introduced himself as the health worker managing the facility. At the time of the visit, three patients were on admission, including an elderly patient receiving intravenous infusion. Mr. Sabiu admitted that Dada’s Clinic & Maternity Ltd was not duly registered with the Private Health Establishments Registration and Monitoring Committee (PHERMC).
"All patients in the facility were confirmed to be stable and were referred to Kuje General Hospital for proper medical care. Consequently, the facility was sealed, and Mr. Sabiu was handed over to the Kuje Police Station at approximately 18:00 hrs for further investigation."
that the early decision that Force Entrants should have their Cadet date of appointment in the Force against the date of enlistment, in its intent and purpose contradicted the principles of merger of service in the Public Service ‘and it is in violation of Public Service Rule No. 020908 (i & ii) which provides for retirement on attainment of 35 years in service or 60 years of birth’ It therefore set aside the earlier decision," it said.
The Commission also stated that it was comfortable with the size of the powers, which the Constitution has bestowed on it and was not interested in shopping for more powers that obviously were not backed by law.
A new Police detachment has been deployed to NationalSecretariat of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP),following to a security breach last week where thugs took over the secretariat.
The new police detachment was headed by a Superintendent, while the officers were deployed in some strategic units within the party secretariat. It was not known at press time whether the newly deployed officers were as a result of the petition by the national secretary to the Inspector General of police and the Director General of the Department of State Security.
Notwithstanding the directive of the PDP governors, the embattled national secretary, Senator Samuel Anyanwu was at his desk yesterday, where he told THISDAY, ''I am here because I am the National Secretary. ''I will be here as national secretary till the court says otherwise. I have filed a stay of execution and an appeal at the Supreme Court'. My own will not be different.
“When a case is against you and you appealed the case, it is expected when there is a stay of execution order that the status quo ante bellum should be maintained.
“It is common position in law that all actions should be maintained until the final determination of the matter.”
Alex Enumah in Abuja
Chuks Okocha in Abuja
in Abuja
MEMORIAL SERVICE...
Chief
Sanwo-Olu, Other Leaders Continue to Meet over Obasa’s Removal, Reinstatement
Segun James
Lagos State Governor, Mr. Babajide Sanwo-Olu, and members of the State House of Assembly, yesterday, met with the Governor’s Advisory Council (GAC), the highest political organ in the state on how to resolve the crisis plaguing the state House of Assembly.
At the meeting held at the Lagos House, Marina behind closeddoors, THISDAY gathered that the embattled former Speaker, Hon Mudashiru Obasa, was invited to the meeting, but it could not be confirmed if he attended.
Although the agenda of the meeting was not made public, the development was not uncon-
nected to Obasa's removal and rumoured reinstatement order, allegedly handed by President Bola Tinubu.
Since Obasa's removal on January 13, by 32 members of the assembly, it had generated political tensions, which sparked significant controversy in the Lagos State political landscape.
The Department of State Services (DSS) had on Thursday, January 30, 2025, waded over an alleged petition filed by Obasa concerning his removal as Speaker on January 13.
The DSS investigation followed Obasa’s alleged claims that his ouster was politically motivated, involving misconduct, abuse of office, and financial mismanage-
ment.
Despite the lengthy questioning, all the detained lawmakers were released late Thursday evening, around 7 pm.
Obasa, who had been Speaker since 2015, was removed by a majority vote of the lawmakers on January 13, 2025, amid serious allegations of misconduct.
His removal took place while he was away to the United States.
Upon his return to Lagos, Obasa strongly rejected the corruption allegations leveled against him and criticised the process that led to his ouster.
He urged the lawmakers to follow the “right process” in addressing his removal, while maintaining that he had been
NUPRC WRITES OIL PRODUCERS, THREATENS SANCTIONS OVER NON-SUPPLY TO LOCAL REFINERIES
condensate and crude,” she said in an interview at an energy conference in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania recently.
“The idea is to try and demonstrate the capacity for a higher quota as required,” Verheijen added.
Nigeria’s rising production, from as low as 1.1 million barrels per day in 2022, comes as the country tries to bolster income to deal with a myriad of economic challenges ranging from widespread poverty to dilapidated infrastructure. In December it produced 1.67 million barrels per day, of which 1.48 million barrels were crude, the report added.
The West African nation is also on course to become a net exporter of oil products as a refinery owned by billionaire Aliko Dangote ramps up production, Verheijen added.
“It’s an ambitious push,” she said. “But it’s one to aim for.” The removal of fuel subsidies could also foster further investment in refineries, she said.
“What that has done is allow the downstream, mainstream downstream of that sector to now become commercially viable for the first time in decades,” she said. “Investments in refineries now make sense when they didn’t before,” the presidential adviser stressed.
Nigeria is proposing to produce 2 million barrels of crude oil this year alone, a level it has not reached for more than five years. It intends to achieve this by reducing pipeline vandalism, curbing oil theft and revamping dormant oil wells.
In the meantime, OPEC yesterday at its 58th conference, agreed to keep its policy of gradually raising oil output from April unchanged.
It also removed the US government's Energy Information Administration (EIA) from the sources used to monitor its production and adherence to supply pacts.
An online meeting of the OPEC+ group called the Joint Ministerial
Monitoring Committee also changed the list of consultants and other firms OPEC+ uses to monitor its production, known as secondary sources.
The OPEC Secretariat replaced Rystad Energy and the with Kpler, OilX, and ESAI, as part of the secondary sources used to assess the crude oil production and conformity.
OPEC+ is cutting output by 5.85 million barrels per day (bpd), equal to about 5.7 percent of global supply, as agreed in a series of steps from 2022.
“The JMMC reviewed the crude oil production data for the months of November and December 2024 and noted the high overall conformity for OPEC and non-OPEC countries participating in the Declaration of Cooperation (DoC). The improved conformity further reaffirms the DoC countries’ shared objectives of unity and cohesion.
“The meeting also welcomed renewed pledges by the overproducing countries to achieve full conformity and to resubmit their updated compensation schedules to the OPEC Secretariat for the overproduced volumes, for the period since Jan 2024, before the end of Feb 2025, as agreed in the 52nd Meeting of the Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee (JMMC).
“The committee emphasised the critical importance of achieving full conformity and compensation, and reaffirmed that they will continue to monitor adherence to the production adjustments agreed upon at the 38th OPEC and non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting (ONOMM) held on 5 December 2024.
“The committee will also continue to monitor the additional voluntary production adjustments announced by some participating OPEC and non-OPEC countries as agreed upon in the 52nd JMMC held on 1 February 2024.
“The members of the JMMC
reaffirmed their commitment to the DoC which extends to the end of 2026 as decided at the 38th OPEC and non-OPEC Ministerial Meeting (ONOMM) on 5 December 2024.
“Moreover, the members of the JMMC who participated in the additional voluntary production adjustments plan announced on 5 December 2024 reaffirmed their commitment noting that these additional voluntary production adjustments have ensured the stability of the oil market,” the statement added.
The FCT minister of state detailed the five major projects aimed at improving accessibility and urban development during the post-FEC media briefing.
She said the projects included Bus Terminal Access Road, Mabushi, awarded to Messrs SETRACO Nigeria Limited at the cost of N30.97 billion, with a completion period of 18 months.
The council approved Arterial Road from Wuye District to Ring Road II, awarded to Messrs Arab Contractors Nigeria Limited at the cost of N62.5 billion, with a completion period of 20 months.
Bunkure stated, "Also approved is Kuje-Gwagwalada Dual Carriageway Construction to Messrs Gilmor Engineering Nigeria Limited at N7.49 billion; the rehabilitation of Old Keffi Road (Kado Village to Dei Dei), awarded to Messrs Lubric Construction Company Limited at N26.87 billion, with a completion time of 18 months.
"There is also a contract for the construction of access road to Renewed Hope Cities and Estates (Kasana West District) to Messrs Lubric Construction Nigeria Limited in the sum of N31.66 billion, with a completion time of 18 months."
The minister emphasised that
unfairly targeted. On Sunday 2nd, there was an online report that claimed
had debunked. But that rumour has continued to swirl, even though no has confirmed it.
Tinubu, Sanwo-Olu Rejoice With Tems for Winning Big at 2025 67th Grammy Awards
Applaud other nominated Nigerian stars
Deji Elumoye in Abuja
President Bola Tinubu and Lagos State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, have rejoiced with Nigerian music sensation, Temilade Openiyi, popularly known as Tems, for winning the Best African Music Performance award at the 67th annual Grammy Awards held in Los Angeles on Sunday night.
The President, on behalf of the entire nation, commended the singer for her unique artistry, which has brought pride to Nigeria on the global stage for the second time.
Tinubu, in a statement by his Adviser on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, celebrated the rise of a new generation of young and multi-talented Nigerian musical artists, who have propelled Afrobeats to international prominence, projecting the country's reputation as a powerhouse of musical innovation, creativity and cultural influence.
the projects aligned with the FCT administration’s commitment to urban expansion, improved road networks, and enhanced connectivity across Abuja.
She said the contracts were awarded to reputable construction firms with track records of delivering quality infrastructure projects.
Bunkure assured residents that the projects would be completed within the stipulated timelines to enhance mobility and economic development in the capital city.
Equally on Monday, the federal government unveiled a plan to position Nigeria’s creative and tourism sectors as key drivers of economic growth, with the potential to contribute at least $100 billion to GDP and create over two million jobs.
The art, culture, tourism, and creative economy minister told the post-FEC media briefing that at the heart of the plan was the establishment of Creative and Tourism Infrastructure Corporation (CTIC), a special-purpose vehicle designed to invest in and develop critical infrastructure for Nigeria’s creative and tourism industries.
The initiative, approved by the FEC, will operate under a public-private partnership (PPP) framework, and attract both local and international
"From Africa to Antarctica, Asia to Australia, Europe to the Americas, the Nigerian music industry, particularly, Afrobeats has become a source of national pride, promoting a sense of identity and self-expression while uniting people across borders," he said.
The president congratulated other Nigerian artists nominated for this year's Grammy Award including Yemi Alade, Asake, Wizkid, Lojay, Davido, and Burna Boy.
Tinubu thanked these patriots for putting Nigeria on the global map of great achievers in the music industry and for showcasing the country's creative excellence.
His words: "You are all inspiration and role models to many young people. The nation remains deeply grateful for your contributions to music, job creation, and tourism promotion. I wish you all continued success in your musical careers."
On his part, Sanwo-Olu, said the
investors to support its ambitious goals.
“The CTIC is not just a project; it’s a transformative agenda,” Musawa stated.
“We aim to unlock the immense potential of Nigeria’s creative and tourism industries, enhance economic growth, and project Nigeria’s cultural soft power globally,” she added.
The minister outlined the government’s targets for the CTIC to include: contributing at least $100 billion to Nigeria’s GDP; creating over two million jobs, with a focus on Nigeria’s vibrant youth population; and developing world-class infrastructure to support talent development, cultural preservation, and tourism growth
“This is a deliberate strategy by President Bola Tinubu’s administration to diversify the economy beyond oil and tap into Nigeria’s vast creative and cultural wealth,” Musawa said.
award was a prestigious recognition that highlighted Tems’ exceptional talent and contribution to the music industry not only in Nigeria and the African continent but also on the global stage.
Sanwo-Olu, in a statement by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Mr. Gboyega Akosile, said the 29-year-old Tems has achieved a milestone with the international recognition at the 67th Grammy Award.
The governor said the award received by Tems was an affirmation of Lagos as truly the home of entertainment, creativity, tourism, culture and arts.
He said: "Temilade Openiyi once again has proved to the world that she is a creative of an uncommon talent. We thank her for bringing the Best African Music Performance Grammy back to Nigeria. As a Lagosian, we are excited with her success.
The minister emphasised that while Nigeria boasted a wealth of creative talent and cultural heritage, lack of supporting infrastructure had been a major barrier to full realisation of the sector’s economic potential. Musawa said, “Everyone talks about Nigeria’s creativity. Our content is globally celebrated, from Nollywood to Afrobeat. But what we lack is the infrastructure to support and sustain this growth.” She stressed, “Imagine the impact if events, like December’s ‘Detty December’ in Lagos, were backed by world-class infrastructure. The value would be exponential.” Musawa revealed an array of projects under consideration to drive the sector’s growth, including: Abuja Resort Range and Abuja Creative City; revitalisation of Yankari Game Reserve; development of 5,000 new cinema screens nationwide; Wole Soyinka Centre for African Arts in Lagos; and a National Digital Distribution Network for creative content. Others were upgrading the National Gallery of Art and expanding the National Arena to 100,000-seat capacity; establishment of a Nigerian National Museum in Abuja; positioning Nollywood as a global film destination with dedicated production hubs; and a world-class music arena to support Nigeria’s booming music industry.
“It’s unthinkable that Nigeria, the Giant of Africa, doesn’t have a national museum in its capital city. We’re going to change that,” Musawa declared. She also highlighted ongoing engagements with development partners and stakeholders worldwide to secure investments and adopt innovative financing models for the CTIC projects.
L-R:Guest,
Frank Emeka; Managing Director, Zenco Group of Companies, Chief Cletus Uzoezie Oragwa; Chairman, AILES Group, Chief Michael Onuoha; Chairman, Iycon Grouo of Companies, Chief Ifeanyi Ekwulugo; and Managing Director, Emmy Frank Terminal, Chief Emeka Okonkwo, at the memorial service in honour of Late Rev. Lawrence Iheanyichukwu Onuoha held in Mbaise, Imo State... recently
President Bola Tinubu had ordered Obasa's reinstatement, which Hon Stephen Ogundipe
DISPUTE AND CONFLICTS RESOLUTION RETREAT…
L-R: Immediate Past Director, Directorate of Legal Services, Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), Barrister Stephen Ighomuaye; Acting Director, Dispute and Conflict Resolution(DCR), Barrister Goddy Ayewumi Ogedegbe, and another senior official, during a retreat on DCR orgnised by NDDC in Lagos…recently
Court Sentences Killers of Ogun Couple, Son to Death by Hanging
James Sowole in abeokuta
Two years after, an Ogun State High Court in Abeokuta yesterday convicted and sentenced three persons to death by hanging for killing a couple, Kehinde and Bukola Fatinoye, and their son, Oreoluwa, on New Year Day in 2023.
Justice Basirat Adebowale sentenced the trio of Adekanbi Lekan, who was driver of the deceased; Odetola Ahmed, and Adeniyi Waheed, after delivering a judgement which lasted for more than three hours.
Kehinde, a former employee of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), and Bukola, alongside
Northern Group Criticises Tinubu over Arrest of Former NHIS Boss
Following the arrest of former National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) Chief Executive, Professor Usman Yusuf, for alleged misappropriation of funds, a northern pressure group, Tafiyan Matasan Arewa, has accused President Bola Tinubu of arresting dissenting voices to cripple free speech in the country.
Speaking with journalists last weekend in Bauchi, the Chairman of the group, Abdulrasheed Maidawa, said that the federal government should redirect its energy and resources towards addressing the pressing security challenges rather than targeting its critics.
According to the group, “Professor Yusuf has been a beacon of hope for many, and courageously speaking out against the injustices faced by the most vulnerable in our society.
“His arrest has not only undermined the principles of free speech and democracy but also distracts from the urgent issues
that require immediate attention from our leaders.
“The challenges facing Nigeria today are monumental. From escalating insecurity that threatens the lives and livelihoods of citizens to widespread hunger, unemployment, inflation and inadequate healthcare, the government must prioritise these critical areas.
“Instead of silencing dissent, the administration should engage in constructive dialogue with its critics and work collaboratively to find solutions to the myriad problems facing our nation.
“Instead of arresting critics, Tinubu should take decisive action to combat the rising tide of insecurity that affects every aspect of life in Nigeria and implement effective policies to alleviate hunger and ensure food security for all citizens.”
The group said they unequivocally condemn the arrest of Professor Usman Yusuf, a prominent advocate for the rights marginalized and for the voiceless in our society.
Drug-free Delta Schools Campaign Launched in Asaba
Delta State Government yesterday in Asaba, launched a state-wide campaign to tackle drug abuse and use of illicit substances in secondary and higher schools across the state.
The campaign is at the instance of the State Orientation and Communications Bureau with the theme, “No Drugs, Healthy Living For A Greater Future.”
Speaking at the inauguration of the campaign held at the Government House, Asaba, Governor Sheriff Oborevwori, noted that the government was considering introducing drug-testing kits as a prerequisite for students seeking admission into higher institutions of learning in the state.
Citing a study published in the African Journal of Drug and Alcohol Studies, the governor, who was represented by the Commissioner for Health, Dr. Joseph Onojaeme, noted that illicit drug use had been linked to deviant behaviours such as
truancy and stealing among young people in the state.
The government was collaborating with the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) and other stakeholders to implement an aggressive statewide awareness campaign against drug abuse, he further disclosed.
“Starting from secondary schools across the state, the Drug-Free Delta campaign will also extend to institutions of higher learning.
“As the NDLEA Commander suggested, we will consider the proposal to use drug testing kits as a prerequisite for students’ admissions into higher institutions. Let me also add that we are going to include the primary schools,” the governor stated.
He said that the state government was working tirelessly to accelerate the completion of the rehabilitation centre at Kwale Central Hospital, which would serve as a counselling, rehabilitation and skill acquisition facility for affected individuals.
their only surviving son, Oreoluwa, attended the 2022/2023 crossover service at the Christ Anglican Church, Iporo-Ake, Abeokuta, Ogun
State.
The couple were robbed and killed in their house located at Oba Karunwi Road in Ibara GRA, Abeokuta, at about
1:30a.m. while their house was set ablaze.
The suspected assailants, Lekan Adekanbi, Ahmed Odetola, and Waheed Adeniji,
tied their son, Oreoluwa, and their adopted son, Felix, with ropes and threw them into Ogun River on Adigbe-Obada road, where Oreoluwa died.
Danish Govt, Businesses Seek More Investment Opportunities in Enugu
The Government of Denmark has expressed its eagerness to expand the European nation’s business interests in Enugu State, expressing enthusiasm at partnering with the state in key sectors of the economy and other areas of mutual benefits. Denmark, which is a member of the European Union, stated this when its government delegation and Danish businesses led by the Consul General of the Royal Danish Embassy in Nigeria, Jette Bjerrum, met with the Governor of Enugu State, Dr. Peter Mbah in Enugu yesterday.
said their interest was inspired by shared values with Enugu State Government such as transparency, accountability, and inclusivity, as well as Governor Mbah’s speech at an event in Lagos.
Bjerrum, who also doubles as the Head of Trade of the Danish Embassy in Nigeria,
Yinka Kolawole in Osogbo
No fewer than four people were allegedly feared dead, while Seven policemen and many people were reportedly shot by hoodlums dressed in security operatives gears in Osun State community. However, crisis was said
to have erupted from the appointment of Prince Timileyin Oluyemi Ajayi as the Olojudo of Ido-Ayegunle, a town in Obokun Local Government Area of Osun State by the state government.
Also, police authorities yesterday confirmed that seven policemen were shot when they first arrived in the community,
She stressed that contrary to negative generalisation, Enugu State was an example that many good things were happening in Nigeria.
“People Google all the bad stories, but we want them to know the good stories too; to say this (Enugu State) is also Nigeria, and this is where good people build trust and work with transparency, accountability, and traceability.
Osun Monarch Crisis: Four Feared Dead, Seven Policemen, Many Others Reportedly Shot
and noted that nobody was killed.
According to the police imagemaker, Yemisi Opalola, police operatives have been deployed to restore peace. She said: “When we heard that there was crisis in the community, we deployed our men to the communities, then they were ambushed.”
Opalola stressed that the policemen were trying to clear the trees that they felled on their path when they were ambushed, as bullet hit one of them on the neck.
It would be recalled that the Ido-Ayegunle community is a town between Ijebu-Ijesa and Esa-Oke.
Demolition: 4 Killed as Security Agents Clash with Residents in Kano
Ahmad Sorondinki in Kano
A demolition exercise at Rimin Zakara in Ungogo Local Government Area of Kano State has snowballed into tragedy, claiming the lives of four people. Eyewitness accounts, including that of local landowner, Ishaq
Adedayo Akinwale in abuja
The All Progressives Congress (APC) has pegged the Anambra State governorship election form at N50 million.
In a notice issued yesterday by the National Organising Secretary of the party,
Mohammad, painted a graphic picture of the incident.
They said: “Government officials from the Ministry of Lands and Physical Planning escorted by security personnel arrived at the village around 10p.m., and brought down all the structures in the area.”
Suleiman Argungu, said female aspirants and Persons With Disabilities (PWDs) are to pay for Nomination form pegged at N10 million while the Expression of Interest form which is N40 million would be given to them free.
He said the operation met with fierce resistance from residents as tensions escalated, security operatives allegedly shot and killed four persons and injured 16 others during the exercise.
“Two more of the injured were transported to a local hospital, where they later died,” as Mohammad further stated that over 40 homes were destroyed in the demolition. In his response, the Public Relations Officer for the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC) in Kano, Ibrahim Abdullahi, confirmed the incident.
He added that youth between ages 25 and 40 are to purchase for expression of interest form, while they were given a 50 per cent discount for the nomination form.
He stressed that the purchase of form would commence on March 3 and close on March 24, 2025.
Argungu said: “In compliance with relevant sections of the Nigerian Constitution and Electoral Act, we hereby make public our Schedule of Activities leading to the 8th November, 2025, guber election in Anambra state as released by INEC.
NOA DG Cautions Nigerians against Scooping Fuel from Fallen Tankers
Kemi Olaitan in Ibadan
The Director-General, National Orientation Agency (NOA), Mallam Lanre Issa-Onilu, has cautioned Nigerians against scooping fuel from fallen petrol tankers in order to stem the tide of series of devastating
explosions which have claimed numerous lives across the country even recently.
He gave the plea during a sensitisation meeting with the tanker drivers association in Moniya, Akinyele Local Government Area of Oyo State.
He emphasized that President
Bola Tinubu has expressed his displeasure over the incidents and called for urgent action, noting that scooping fuel from fallen tanker is like a death-wish and akin to stealing that is fraught with dangers.
According to him, “Many Nigerians have lost their lives to fuel tanker explosions with the latest in Enugu State, which claimed the lives of no fewer than 18 persons. The Enugu incident followed a similar incident in Niger State where more than 80 persons reportedly lost their lives while scooping fuel from crashed tanker.”
NCDMB Trains Niger Delta Elders on Ethnic Cooperation for Development
As part of efforts to equip communities in the Niger Delta with knowledge and skills necessary for conflict resolution in the region, the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB) has organised a training programme for elders
and leaders of the Ijaw, Itsekiri and Urhobo people.
The ongoing five-day training programme which is taking place at Lekki Grand View Hotel, Lekki, Lagos, is to empower participants to contribute to nation building through strengthening
collaboration for positive impact.
On Monday 3rd February, the training was for the Exco of the Urhobo Progressive Union (UPU) led by its president-general worldwide, Olorogun Ese Game Owe.
The Executive Secretary of
the NCDMB, Felix Ogbe, who was represented by a senior member of the board, stressed the importance of training for the elders, saying the idea is to enhance inter-ethnic cooperation and co-existence for harmonious growth and development.
Segun Awofadeji in bauchi
Omon-Julius Onabuinasaba
SOUTH WEST GAMES 2025...
Pinnick Describes BAT-SWAG as Game-Changer for Talent Devt
Duro Ikhazuagbe
FIFA Council Member, Amaju Melvin Pinnick, has thrown his weight behind the the South West Games 2025, describing the tournament as a groundbreaking platform for sports development, youth empowerment, and economic growth in Nigeria.
Pinnick who is the immediate past President of the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF) and a CAF Executive Committee Member, endorsed the highly-anticipated competition, set to take place in Lagos, featuring the Bola Ahmed Tinubu Southwest Alliance Games (BAT-SWAG) as its keyInsub-tournament.
an endorsement letter addressed to Practagali Limited, the organisers of the South West Games 2025, Pinnick lauded the initiative and further describes it as a catalyst for a new era of athletic excellence in Nigeria’s southwestern region.
“With great enthusiasm and a firm belief in the power of sports, I proudly extend my wholehearted endorsement of the South West Games 2025, including its key sub-tournament,
the Bola Ahmed Tinubu South West Alliance Games,” stressed Pinnick who is one of the only 36 men and women globally on the FIFA Council governing world football.
With a vision that extends beyond mere competition, Pinnick emphasised the transformational impact of the games on the six Southwestern states—Ekiti, Lagos, Osun, Ondo, Ogun, and Oyo—where the tournament will unearth and groom the next generation of elite athletes.
“This initiative is a game-changer for sports development, talent discovery, and youth empowerment across the six Southwestern states,” he noted. “More than just a competition, these games will serve as a breeding ground for the next generation of elite athletes while fostering unity, discipline, and national pride.”
The former NFF boss underscored the significance of Lagos as the host city, describing it as both a strategic and symbolic choice. “As the epicenter of Nigerian sports, Lagos boasts world-class infrastructure, a rich sporting heritage, and an unmatched passion for athletics. Its dynamic energy and cosmopolitan spirit
weight
make it the ideal stage to usher in a new era of sporting excellence in the region,” Pinnick affirmed.
More than just a sporting event, Pinnick highlighted the economic and career opportunities that the games would unlock for young athletes and stakeholders in the sports ecosystem.
“Beyond the thrill of competition, the South West Games 2025 will serve as a catalyst for economic growth, career opportunities, and youth engagement. This is not just
a tournament—it is the foundation of a lasting legacy,” he enthused.
Reflecting on the long-term significance of the event, Pinnick declared that the competition would be etched in history as a defining moment for Nigerian sports. “This tournament, no doubt, will not only serve as a paradigm shift but will go down in the annals of history as one of the most pleasurable, memorable, and potent platforms for talent conditioning, nurturing, and development.”
Pinnick commended Practagali Limited for its vision and urged all stakeholders—including government institutions, corporate organizations, and sports enthusiasts—to rally behind the project to ensure its success.
“I commend Practagali Limited for spearheading this visionary initiative and urging all stakeholders—governments, corporate organizations, and sports enthusiasts—to lend their full support. Together, we can make history and redefine the future of sports in Nigeria,” he stated.
Pinnick’s endorsement of the South West Games 2025 is a testament to his unwavering dedication to the
Bendel Insurance FC defeated Katsina United 1-0 at the Samuel Ogbemudia Stadium in Benin City yesterday to gain three valuable points that have moved the Benin Arsenal away from the relegation zone to 25 points and 15th on the NPFL standings.
B’Insurance 1-0 Katsina Lobi Stars 0-2 Enyimba Rangers 2-0 Ikorodu City Kwara Utd 2-0 Elkanemi
Midfielder Julius Emiloju snatched the lone goal winner for Insurance in the 27th minute. Despite the visitors doing the pressing game and having better possession, it was Insurance that missed great opportunities to kill the game in the first half. The victory was a welcome relief for Coach Greg Ikhenoba who has been under pressure to revive the fortunes of the Benin Arsenal.
and
CAF
Kelechi Iheanacho has passed his medical at English Championship side Middlesbrough, according to Sky Sports
He is now set to sign on loan until the end of the season with option for a permanent transfer thereafter.
Iheanacho, 28, has a contract with La Liga club Sevilla until June 2026. However, he has yet to score in nine La Liga appearances with Sevilla saying he does not have what it takes to compete in the Spanish top flight.
Tour promoter, Remi Olukoya, delivered an overwhelming per- formance over the weekend for a five-stroke victory at the highbrow Ikoyi Club 1938 to capture his 8th Club Championship title over a stellar field of mostly former title holders.
The Chief Executive Officer of Falcon Golf Development Company shot an opening 1-over 72 and a closing 5-Over Par76 to win the tournament by 5-shots over the hard fighting Peter Eben-Spiff and the defending champion Tim Ayomike.
“I knew today was going to be tough and exciting as well. But I must thank my playing partners for their support and especially the orgnisers for putting together a wonderful tournament”, stressed Olukoya shortly after emerging champion.
Second placed Eben-Spiff, a former champion also had the best score of Day-2 of the tournament at 73, two over the course par. Defending Champion Ayomike opened his title defence with an opening 80-gross and a closing 76 for 156-total over 36-holes. His effort placed him in the third position. Talal Akar, Ikay Afe and Tony Unuavworho completed the top six in the winners chart.
Other winners in the competition include; Victor Akinbayo, winner in the net category and Dotun Isiaka who ducked in the second position while A. Hathiramani completed the top three in the net category. Satisfied with the outcome of competition, Golf Captain, Tade Adekunle, said the success was borne out of the desire to make the tournament better.
Elsewhere in Bauchi, Enyimba picked all three points from hosts Lobi Stars with a similar 1-0 win.
Ifeanyi Ihemekwele scored the winner in the 38th minute for Enyimba.
It was Ihemekwele’s fifth league goal of the campaign. Enyimba moved from 11th to eighth position on the table following the win.
In Enugu, champions Rangers International FC stopped Ikorodu City’s winning streak with an emphatic 2-0 win. Godwin Obaje
scored the opener on the dot of half time break while an own goal by Victor Ekujah in the 89th minute nailed the coffin of defeat of the Lagos team.
In Ilorin, hosts Kwara United, were two goals better than the El Kanemi Warriors at the Ilorin Stadium. Wasiu Alalade opened the score in the 39th minute.
But deep into the end of the match, Wasiu Jimoh came off the bench to score the second on the dot of 90th minute.
Mr. Kumbi Titiloye, through the club’s General Manager, Mallam Bashir Badawiy, expressed shock over the unfortunate incident,
extending heartfelt sympathy to the management and players of ABS FC. "This is a sad development and very unfortunate. I pray for God’s guidance and protection in all our travels,” Badawiy stated. ABS Ilorin, a Kwara-based team, is currently competing in the 2024/25 Nigeria National League (NNL) season.
The opening week of the 2025 NPA/ GTCO Lagos international Polo Tournament that galloped off on a blistering note with the Chapel Hill Denham Open Cup and the Silver Cup, will hit crescendo this weekend with finals Oba of Lagos Cup Adedapo Ojora Cup respectively. The prestigious polo fiesta that thrills over three weeks of high octane polo, will produce its first set of winners with champions emerging in Dapo Ojora Memorial Cup, the Oba of Lagos Cup and the high-stake Chapel Hill Open Cup, with individual awards to go with it.
advancement of Nigerian sports. As a FIFA Council Member and
Executive Committee Member, his influence in the global football landscape adds further weight to his
backing of this monumental event. His role as Chairman of the Brownhill Group further underscores his commitment to sports development, both at home and internationally.
Bendel Insurance players celebrating their 1-0 defeat of Katsina United inside the Samuel Ogbemudia Stadium in Benin City... on Monday evening
Chairman, Ikoyi Club 1938, Tafa Zibiri-Aliu, Golf Captain, Tade Adekunle, Club Championship Winner, Remi Olukoya, and Lady Golf Captain, Ikoyi Club 1938, Fatumata Coker, in a group photograph with the new club champion...at the weekend
Amaju Pinnick...throws
behind the 2025 South West Games
Lagos Polo Captain, Mohammed Sani Dangote, who disclosed this, stated that the final glittering Dapo Ojora Cup, played in memory of late Nigerian polo icon and former Captain of Lagos Polo Club is billed for February 7, 2025 with Dattaku and Kaduna Clearwater Farm teams in a winner-takes-all cracker. The royal prize of Oba of Lagos is billed to take centre stage on Saturday February 8, 2025 at the foremost Ribadu Road Polo Ground, Ikoyi, with two Lagos-based rivals, Lagos A1 Shoreline and Lagos STL teams jostling for the highly revered title.
Hammed Shittu in Ilorin
Some players
officials of Abubakar Bukola Saraki Football Cub (ABS), Ilorin were yesterday involved in auto accident along the Ogbomoso-Ilorin Expressway.
Checks by THISDAY revealed that the driver of the bus, one passenger on the front seat and some players
sustained injuries in the auto crash.
was gathered that, the accident happened when the officials and players were returning to Ilorin after their weekend match against Sporting Lagos FC in Lagos. Media Director of
abati1990@gmail.com
SERAP to Petroleum Ministry, PTDF
“Poor Nigerians have continued to pay the price for the widespread and grand corruption in the oil sector...ordinary Nigerians have derived very little benefits from oil money primarily because of widespread grand corruption...the PTDF in 2021 reportedly paid over N25billion for ‘contracts without supporting documents’...the money may have been diverted” --SERAP’s Deputy Director, Kolawole Oluwadare, urges President Tinubu to probe the ‘missing’ N26billion in Petroleum Ministry, and PTDF.
WITH REUBEN ABATI
From Trump to Grammy Blues
“How are you doing?”
“I am good”
“I am now convinced beyond any iota of doubt that this your Republican friend called Donald Trump has something wrong with him.”
“There is nothing wrong with him. Be careful what you say, otherwise we will ban you from ever entering the United States from generation to generation, and even your children who are living in the United States will be deported or sent to Guantanamo Bay, Gitmo, for life. Please try and respect constituted authority. When you mention the name Trump, please do so with respect and reverence. He is the most powerful man in the world today, and you can see he is not joking about it.”
“What is your own in this matter? I am trying to have a decent conversation, you are saying we will, we will. Are you now a member of Trump’s cabinet? Are you an American? You Nigerians are sick. This is how some members of Corporate Nigeria organized events in 2008 to support Obama. In the last election, some of you started rooting for Trump even when you all knew you had no vote in the election. When he won, one fellow in Northern Nigeria organized a victory rally. Too many Nigerians are crazy about American politics but they are so terribly illiterate about politics in their own country. Many of you celebrated when Trump won, now the same Trump is deporting your own people.”
“I don’t care about Nigerian leaders. They only think of themselves. President Trump is thinking about the American people. He wants to make American people great by putting American interest first. Which African leader thinks about us the people? For me, it is a matter of principle. Any leader that says his people’s interest is his primary objective, I will praise him. African leaders must learn from the example of Trump. Learn to think about your people.”
“So, how does that principle justify Trump making enemies over the weekend with America’s major trading partners? Annually, Mexico, Canada and China account for over $1.6 trillion of trade with the US and more than 40% of imports into the US. Canada supplies 61% of American crude oil. And now Trump says he is imposing 25% tariff on all imports from Canada and Mexico and an additional 10% on goods from China. That is an open declaration of a global trade war that will not help anybody”
“So? Trump made a campaign promise about immigration and the importation of drugs into the United States. He is keeping his election promise. He is forcing the world including the European Union to renegotiate with America. This is his second coming. He has a better understanding than he had in his first term. He is standing up for the American people.”
“He is reversing everything that America stood for before his second coming. American exceptionalism should not mean American isolationism nor should it translate into expansionism which has never been a pillar of the American foreign policy process.” .
“Theory. Textbook analysis. We are talking politics, you are parroting some dead authors.”
“But I like the way other countries are standing up to him. Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum says Mexico will retaliate with tariff and non-tariff measures and that America is guilty of slander by trying to link Mexico with criminal organizations. She thinks the option on the table should be dialogue not tariff. Now see how immediately Trump has paused the tariffs on Mexico. President Sheinbaum knows exactly how to deal with a bully.”
“Which Mexican President? Who is Sheinbaum compared to Trump? When Gustavo Petro, the President of Colombia started protesting that Colombians should not be treated like criminals, or shipped back to Colombia in a military aircraft, didn’t the same Petro eventually eat his words? America is talking, you are talking.”
“Every country has a sovereign right and I expect every leader to stand up like President Sheinbaum and refuse to be bullied by Donald Trump. Canada for example was also swift and decisive in retaliating. The same day Trump imposed tariffs on Canada, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau responded with a declaration of ad valorem tariffs of $155 billion on US goods, $30 billion to take effect on Tuesday and another $125 billion in 21 days. It is called tit for tat, reciprocity. Nobody has a monopoly of madness in international relations. Even the EU has threatened that
if Trump tries anything funny, they too will fight back. China has filed a suit with the World Trade Organization to complain about America’s wrongful practice.”
“Na today? China can go to the WTO. The EU can hem and haw. A Daniel has come to judgment in the United States. Before Trump, every knee shall bow. Are you not aware that he has even threatened that anybody that confronts the US will only have the tariffs expanded or increased in scope?”
“Are you also not aware that the point has been made that there are no winners in a trade war? Trump can increase tariffs which would be a destabilizing moment for world trade from Canada to Asia and Africa, but it will also affect the markets in America, drive up inflation and cause an earthquake in America’s relations with the world. The people in Canada may suffer, but Americans will suffer as well.”
“You are quoting Trudeau. What does he know? When he leaves office, he would also probably end up as an immigrant in the US”
“That is an unfair thing to say”
“Trump is using power. He is forcing the world to negotiate with him and the US.”
“He is a bull in a China shop.”
“Okay, go and challenge him”
“President Cyril Ramaphosa of South Africa has challenged him over his statement about land policy in his country. I like Ramaphosa. He is also standing up for his country, since you say you like a President who stands up for his people.”
“Ramaphosa. Let me see? South African President? Against Trump? It is even bad enough that South Africa is a member of BRICS. Hey. Hey. Hey. Has anyone told President Ramaphosa what Professor Bola Akinyemi, Nigeria’s former Foreign Affairs Minister and Chairman of Nigeria’s Institute of International Affairs (NIIA) said about how it can be risky to provoke or confront Trump? President Ramaphosa should tread carefully. Trump has threatened to call off all future funding to South Africa, if the country continues to seize white people’s land without“Africancompensation” countries do not need aid. What we need is partnership. Vice President Kashim Shettima of Nigeria said that much in January at the World Economic Forum (WEF) in Davos. Besides, Professor Akinyemi was advising President Tinubu of Nigeria, not President Ramaphosa of South Africa.”
“What is the difference? You think Trump cares whether you are from South Africa or Nigeria? But I know President Tinubu. He would not behave like these other Presidents. He will not confront Donald Trump. And if America stops aid to Africa and other parts of the world, or refuses to fund Nigeria’s HIV/AIDS programme, is it our money? It is American taxpayer’s money. Nobody can tell America how to spend its money.”
“America has a responsibility to protect the world.”
“America has a responsibility to protect America and its
citizens. How is that so difficult for anyone to understand? “
“I don’t like the Republicans.”
“You don’t have to like them. Americans voted for Trump overwhelmingly. It was a landslide victory in November 2024.”
“We’d see. We’d see where Trump leads the rest of the world. By the way, did you watch the 67th Grammys awards?”
“I did. I did. I am excited by the fact that our own Tems, Temilade Openiyi, won her second Grammy in the Best African Music Performance category, the first Nigerian to win two Grammy awards. History made. I was rooting for Yemi Alade but when Tems won, I was happy for her and her Mum. Sweet reward for hardwork and commitment. It was even her Mum’s birthday the following day and she deservedly dedicated the award to her and her team. Parenting matters. Train your child so she can make you proud.”
“That is really something. Her market value is going to shoot up. With a Grammy Award, she is made, with two, she is up there. In total, she has had eight nominations at the Grammy Awards in her career. She does not need anybody’s validation. So blessed. So young.”
“All the other Nigerians who made it to the nomination are winners too. Asake, Wizkid, Davido, Burna Boy, Lojay, Yemi Alade, just really happy for them all. Wizkid and Bloody Civilian are also contributors to the Best Reggae Album: Wizkid with One Love, Bloody Civilian with Natural Mystic. Brilliant. These are great ambassadors.”
“I loved Tems’ acceptance speech. But I think it was a big oversight on that stage not to have mentioned Seyi Shodimu and Shaffy Bello, who originally sang the winning song Love me Jeje, Love Me Tender, 28 years ago in 1997. Music for Future Generations now remixed by Tems and turned into Grammy Gold.”
“Hmm. You are right. Love me Jeje, Love me Tender. Who would ever have thought that that song will make it to Grammy glory? But the bigger question is: does anybody still make music for future generations anymore? Most of what you hear out there, despite the commercial success and international attention, these days, is just synthetic music, a lot of sound and very little sense.”
“I won’t be so dismissive. I think the younger generation is doing really well. Every generation finds and defines its own path. Public taste in art as in everything changes, new patterns evolve and humanity adapts. There is also the element of luck. Stardom falls upon those that the elements smile upon. There is also a mystery in everything. I am just happy for the young lady. For the first time, I saw her standing straight, not bending to the side like a Tower of Pisa. So that her waist can stand erect?”
“Stop. She is still a child. Act your age. Focus on her talent. Not her waist.”
“I liked her dress.”
“The designer did a good job. But did you see other Grammy Red Carpet looks? What was that Jaden and Willow Smith were wearing? And was Kanye West Ye’s
partner Bianca Censori, naked or in a bathing suit or a dress.? I think there must be a dress code for these awards. I support Trump but I don’t support indecency, nudity, or stupidity on the red carpet.”
“That Censori was practically naked. She should have been censored and asked to leave the event. And look at Julia Fox and that see-through whatever that she was wearing. Censori even wore something more scandalous to the after-party.”
“It is the end of times. It is the worst of times.”
“I hope the day will never come when a Nigerian girl, any of our daughters will dress like that and flaunt it in public.”
“I think you don’t know what is going on. You are old school. The truth is that many of our own girls dress worse than that. There is a booming, lucrative, flourishing market in the sale of flesh. They bare it all. They taunt men these days and it is not necessarily because of poverty as you may think. Most of these girls that you see have turned their bodies into pure theatre. If you know, you know. It is part of the code in the entertainment world. They stretch the imagination”
“I don’t want to know. I believe very strongly that society must have a moral core. It is one of the reasons why I have a soft spot for Trump. I do not believe in this new age of amorality.”
“These are Americans though. It probably means nothing to them.”
“I like other aspects of the event though. Beyonce winning her 35th Grammy, Best Country Album and the Album of the Year, and seeing her on stage with Taylor Swift. Really memorable. Kendrick Lamar winning five awards. Wow! President Jimmy Carter, five weeks after his death receiving a posthumous honour for his audiobook. Cynthia Erivo performing Frank Sinatra’s Fly me to the Moon in a tribute to the late Quincy Jones, and the fact that the event was held in Los Angeles, against the background of the recent wildfires and the man versus nature devastation in Southern California. Man’s capacity to defy danger and despair is awesome.”
“Please, let’s leave America alone for a moment. There is going to be trouble in Paradise on Tuesday, February 4, when the Nigeria Labour Congress and its affiliates troop out to protest the proposed 50% hike in telecommunications tariffs.”
“You mean more trouble in Hell, because I don’t know what Paradise you are talking about. It cannot be worse than this. We pay so much for petrol and diesel, we are now being told that we are going to pay 50% more to make phone calls and send messages or use data, and that this will increase gradually, and I hear some people are saying electricity tariff will soon increase by 65% to reflect cost. Hell cannot be worse than this.”
“NLC is going to fight for us. Organized Labour must fight for us.”
“I don’t know which Labour you are talking about. Some NLC affiliates have already said that they will not be part of any protest.”
“The National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS). Are those ones part of NLC? Those are students doing aluta. What do they know? I am talking about organized labour, you are referring to singers and placard carriers.”
“Students unionism has a distinguished history. It is just the way things are these days. There is also another group called the Private Telecommunications and Communications Senior Staff Association of Nigeria (PTECSSAN). They have also rejected the protest.”
“What do you expect those ones to say? To protest against the same companies where they work and eat? What will shock you is that even NLC leaders will meet with government officials and before you know it, you will hear that after due consultations, the strike has been called off to give room for further negotiations. That is how we will end up paying the tariffs.”
“And is that how they intend to bring down inflation from 35% to 15%?”
“I don’t know. Maybe they expect us to adjust the way we make phone calls, particularly Yoruba people. You people can greet in excess. Instead of saying hello and making your point, you will greet for five minutes. Some of you even prostrate while making a phone call. That attitude has to stop for pure economic reasons.”
“It is culture”
“Fine. Wait and see. Your pocket will soon define your culture.”
US President, Donald Trump
Tems