Tia-Angelie Vijh
The Bartlett School of Architecture UCL MArch Architecture Application Application ID: 17060141 Entry for 2021/2022
Contents: Undergraduate Work Salt Spa - 2019 Creature Comforts - 2020
Work Experience Bar Gazettas - 2019 Frammesberger Holzhaus - 2020
Collaborative Projects Resolve Collective - 2020
Salt Spa
Site - Tilbury Marshes Year 2 - University of Greenwich, Ba Architecture 2019 Tutors - Jen Wan & Mark Hatter
The spa offers a wide range of beauty and therapeutic treatments which use the locally produced salt. Clientele are encouraged to take part in the salt making process and even witness its evolution over time - outside salt baths occupy neighbouring plots adjacent to salt pans. Inside the facility, salt is encouraged to grow on the structure and can even offer privacy in the form of screens, dependant on the privacy levels required. Within this environment, this ever growing, ever changing form slowly alters one’s perception of a space in distance and clarity. Paired together with the atmospheric conditions created by the steam and condensation produced as a byproduct from the treatments, together with the salt screens creates a truly unique blurred and intimate space.
Internal View of Salt Spa A Series of Internal Humidity Images
A view from inside the spa pool and its internal features. For example, one of the copper screens provides privacy, whilst the other utilises its design in providing copper pipes which not only supply water for the cleansing palette between pools but also generates steam for therapeutic benefits. This also represents the ‘directed views’ created by the external copper fins which overlook the salt pans and their reflective qualities. Surrounding marshlands and the Thames Estuary with land mass in the distance are also depicted.
45% Humidity
65% Humidity
The images are representative of the atmospheric climates within the spa pools with the use of my 1:50 scale model. I have portrayed different levels of humidity in order to demonstrate how the steam and condensation affects visibility; masking your views to some degree of the surrounding pools and external salt pans.
85% Humidity
Perspectival Internal View A Series of Transparency Experiments
Overlay of Two Drawings
Overlay of Drawings with Salt Crystals and Sections of Acetate
Overlay of Drawings and Acetate with Varying Thicknesses This hand drawn image offers a view from above looking down into one of the salt pools, encompassing the copper screens and rods that surround the pool’s perimeter.
These images are representative of the blurry atmosphere within the spa that one might experience. I This iteration allowed me to visually represent what the crystals would look like when light was projected underneath it.
Internal View of Salt Spa A Series of Salt Crystallisation
Atmospheric view of internal salt pools, with crystalised salt screens.
An experiment demonstrating the full extent (coverage) of salt crystallisation over a solid object. The photos show its final appearance which had evolved over a period of several months.
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A Selection of Technical Works Salt Spa - Year 2 1:10 Detail 1
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Detail of Pool Floor & Wall
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1 :10 Detail 3 Detail of Wall & Roof Connection
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1:20 Technical Model of Roof Sructure Undulating Copper Panelled Roof with Timber Support Battens
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1 - Ground Level 7 2 - Water Level 3a - 200mm concrete with rebar (white exterior finish) 6 3b - 25.5mm rebar nominal diameter 3c - 200mm concrete with rebar 4 - 100mm insulation 3b 5 - 150mm tanking 3a 6 - 4mm damp proof membrane (DPM) 3c 7 -100mmm polished concrete pool flooring (white smooth finish) 8 - 0.45mm Stainless steel expanded metal lath (EML) - supports spray on concrete fixture 9 - Spray on concrete finish (white textured finish)
1 :10 Detail (not to scale) Detail of Wall and Roof Connection
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Key 1 - 200mm concrete with rebar 1a - 200mm2concrete with rebar (white smooth finish) - 100mm insulation 1b - 25.5mm rebar nominal diameter 3a - Stainless steel ropes 2 - 100mm insulation -Bolts 3a - Stainless3b steel ropes securing stainless steal wire ropes to in-situ concrete floor beam 3c - Bolts securing steal wire ropes to internal ceiling fixtures (EML) 3b -Bolts securing stainless steal wire stainless ropes to in-situ concrete floor beam 4 - Stainless steel expanded metal lath (EML) 0.45mm - supports spray on concrete fixture 3c - Bolts securing stainless steal wire ropes to internal ceiling 5 - Spray on concrete finish fixtures (EML) - 250mm roof 0.45mm beam 4 - Stainless6steel expandedconcrete metal lath (EML) supports spray concrete fixture 7 -on150mm insulation 5 - Spray on8concrete finish (textured white finish) - 3mm Damp Proof Membrane 6 - 250mm concrete roof beam 9 - 48mm ventilated cavity 7 - 150mm insulation 10a - 24x48mm batten 8 - 3mm damp proof membrane (DPM) 9 - 48mm ventilated cavity x batten 10b - 30mm 10a - 24x48mm timber batten 10c - 30mm - counter battens 10b - 30mm width and varying lengths timber batten 11a - 1mm copper roof panels 10c - 30mm - counter timber battens with varying lengths 11b -roof Interlocking between copper panels 11a - 1mm copper panels (70mmmechanism x 100mm) 11b - Interlocking mechanism 12 - Drip edgebetween copper panels 12 - Drip edge
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10 - 30mm rods of copper pipping - alloyed with phosphorous (vertically fixed in-situ along pool edge) Key Detail 1:10 (not to scale) and unsealed allowing to oxidise over time
Detail of Pool 1 - Ground Level Floor and Wall 2 - Water Level
Key 3a - 200mm concrete with rebar (white exterior finish) 13b- -Ground Level 25.5mm rebar nominal diameter 200mmLevel concrete with rebar 23c- -Water 4 - 100mm insulation 35-- 200mm concrete with rebar 150mm tanking 46-- 100mm 4mm dampinsulation proof membrane (DPM) concrete pool flooring (white smooth finish) 57--100mmm 150mmpolished tanking 0.45mmDamp StainlessProof steel expanded metal lath (EML) - supports spray 68-- 4mm Membrane on concrete fixture 79-100mmm polished concrete pool flooring - Spray on concrete finish (white textured finish) 8 - Stainless steel expanded metal lath (EML) 0.45mm supports spray on concrete fixture 9 - Spray on concrete finish 10 - Rods of copper pipping (30mm) - alloyed with phosphorous (vertically fixed in-situ along pool edge) and unsealed allowing it to oxidise over time
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10 - 30mm rods of copper pipping - alloyed with phosphorous (vertically fixed in-situ along pool edge) and unsealed allowing to oxidise over time
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Axonometric Key 1 - Ground level 2 - Water level 3 - Spa pool return inlet (fresh & warm water) 4 - Main drain (remove cold & used water) 5 - Pile foundations 350mm x 15m (represented by dashed lines) 6 - Exterior walls - with exposed concrete (smooth white finish) 7 - 40mm galvanised copper fins fixed to concrete wall (unsealed to allow oxidisation) 8a - Aluminium window frames 8b - 28mm double glazed reflective windows (electronically/thermostatically operated to allow for ventilation) 9a - 200mm reinforced concrete with 25.5mm rebar 9b - 200mm reinforced concrete with 25.5mm rebar (white exterior finish) 10 - 100mm insulation 11 - 150mm tanking 12a - 100mm polished concrete pool flooring (white smooth finish) 12b - Compressed concrete stairs (anti-slip grit additive) lead into spa pool area 13 - Integrated concrete seating 14 - Interior concrete wall (spray on concrete with white textured finish) 15 - 30mm rods of copper pipping - alloyed with phosphorous (vertically fixed in-situ along pool edge). Unsealed allowing for oxidisation 16a - Copper screen frames - alloyed with phosphorous (spray on concrete white textured finish). Unsealed allowing for oxidisation Axonometric Key 16b - Stainless steel ropes to hold copper screen in suspension from ceiling 1 - Ground level 17 - First Floor 2 - Water level 18 - Spray3on concrete finish) - Spa pool return(textured inlet (fresh &white warm water) 4 - Main drain (remove cold & usedlath water) 19 - Stainless steel expanded metal (EML) 0.45mm - supports spray on 5 - Pile foundations 350mm x 15m (represented by dashed lines) concrete 6 - Exterior walls - with exposed concrete (smooth white finish) 40mm galvanised copper fins fixed to concrete wall (unsealed allow 20a - Bolts7 -securing stainless steel ropes to internal ceilingtofixtures (EML) oxidisation) 20b - Bolts8asecuring stainless steel ropes to concrete floor beam - Aluminium window frames 20c - Stainless steel ropes 8b - 28mm double glazed reflective windows (electronically/thermostatically operated concrete to allow for ventilation) 21 - 210mm in-situ floor beam 9a - 200mm reinforced concrete with 25.5mm rebar 22 - 40mm sound insulation 9b impact - 200mm reinforced concrete with 25.5mm rebar (white exterior finish) - 100mm insulation 23 - 1mm10separating layer 11 - 150mm tankingpipes and wire mesh 24 - Underfloor heating 12a - 100mm polished concrete pool flooring (white smooth finish) 25 - 80mm with concrete underfloor heatinggrit additive) lead into spa pool area 12bscreed - Compressed stairs (anti-slip 13 - polished Integrated concrete seating 26 - 100mm concrete flooring 14 - Interior concrete wall (spray on concrete with white textured finish) 27 - Copper frames alloyed with phosphorous (spray on concrete white textured 15 - 30mm rods of copper pipping - alloyed with phosphorous (vertically fixed finish). Applied sealant to decelerate oxidisation in-situ along pool edge). Unsealed allowing for oxidisation 16a Copper screen frames alloyed with phosphorous (spray on concrete white 28 - 30mm rods of copper pipping - alloyed with phosphorous (vertically fixed in textured finish). Unsealed allowing for oxidisation polished flooring). Unsealed allowing for oxidisation 16b -concrete Stainless steel ropes to hold copper screen in suspension from ceiling - First 29 - Break17line inFloor first floor (2metres high) 18 - Spray on concrete (textured white finish) 30 - 250mm concrete roof beam 19 - Stainless steel expanded metal lath (EML) 0.45mm - supports spray on 31 - 150mm thermal concrete insulation - Bolts securing stainless steel(DPM) ropes to internal ceiling fixtures (EML) 32 - 3mm20a damp proof membrane 20b - Bolts securing stainless steel ropes to concrete floor beam 33 - 48mm ventilated cavity 20c - Stainless steel ropes 34 - 24x48mm timber batten 21 - 210mm in-situ concrete floor beam 22 width - 40mm and impactvarying sound insulation 35 - 30mm lengths of timber battens 23 - 1mm separating layer 36 - 30mm - counter timber battens 24 width - Underfloor heating pipes and wire mesh of varying lengths - 80mm roof screedpanels with underfloor heating 37 - 1mm25copper (70mm x 100mm) 26 - 100mm polished concrete flooring 38 - Interlocking mechanism between copper roof panels 27 - Copper frames alloyed with phosphorous (spray on concrete white textured 39 - Integrated dripApplied edgesealant - raintowater run off from exterior walls (at a 100mm distance) finish). decelerate oxidisation 28 - 30mm rods of copper pipping - alloyed with phosphorous (vertically fixed in polished concrete flooring). Unsealed allowing for oxidisation 29 - Break line in first floor (2metres high) 30 - 250mm concrete roof beam 31 - 150mm thermal insulation 32 - 3mm damp proof membrane (DPM) 33 - 48mm ventilated cavity 34 - 24x48mm timber batten 35 - 30mm width and varying lengths of timber battens 36 - 30mm width - counter timber battens of varying lengths 37 - 1mm copper roof panels (70mm x 100mm) 38 - Interlocking mechanism between copper roof panels 39 - Integrated drip edge - rain water run off from exterior walls (at a 100mm distance)
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1:20 Exploded Cutaway Axonometric Drawing Showing the different levels within the Salt Spa (not to scale)
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Creature Comforts
Micro-Tannery/Leather Workshop Site - 9 Orford Road, Walthamstow, E17 9LP Year 3 - University of Greenwich, Ba Architecture 2019 Tutors - Jen Wan & Mark Hatter
The intent was to design a hybrid home, one that accommodates the domestic element as well as a micro-tannery/leather workshop. The dwelling is located in a village in Walthamstow, North East, London, where archaic atmospheres evoke a sense of a bygone age. An ancient craft - leather production provides a luxurious material and is incorporated into the building to summon a sense of comfortability amongst its inhabitants.
Combined Drawing and Collage of External Drying Racks
Fixtures & Fittings 1:1 Table Installation
Performance
Performance Atmospheric Collage
Suspend
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Sunken
Ritual My second iteration of the table; I decided to produce a more robust and visually complementary version - comprising of brass rods, varying in diameter which were connected to one another at 90 and 45 degree angles by a series of nodes made from Sapele wood. This latex table acts as a platform of life, encapsulating moments and the passing of time. Therefore, I decided to expand upon the installation and create other fragments from the surrounding environment such as - lamp shade (with bulb), original table leg, part of a chair, part of the floor (with shoelace) etc. The latex table has been fully stretched and stitched to the frame to emulate the rigidity of a table top. Other elements have been stitched and hung in this nature to show a semi—permanent and theatrical aspect. To further develop the ritual of tea and the human intervention, I decided to create a latex arm which would control the teapot - imitating life. Personal qualities such as the ring on the index finger and shoelace add nuances to the piece.
A Collection of Various Models, Collages and Drawings
Collage - Representative of Internal Atmospheric Space
1:20 Experimental Fragment
Internal Latex Teacup
Site Model Scale 1:500 9 Orford Road, Walthamstow
Plan View Scale 1:500 Sapele Wood 2 Tiered Model
Site Section Scale 1:200 (not to scale)
Through this site section, I have tried to portray the vibrations and continual movement of the train line. This shaking movement, could in some way, affect the proposed architecture above it and should be taken into consideration as this could impact and be part of the building’s feature. The entanglement of electric wires overhanging the train line are reminiscent of my suspended elements from above and below my latex table.
Close up of Tunnel Entrance
Exposed Train Tracks
Perspective of Train Tracks
Surrounding View
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Massing Model Plan View (Scale 1:100) and a Sequence of Exterior Shots
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Key: A - Integrated Space Frame Signage to Dwelling B - Shop & Tea Room C - Outside Seating Area D - Workshop Area 1 - Secondary Steel Frame above Scheme 2 - Fan Awnings 3 - External Fin Facades 4 - External Drying Racks for Hides 5 - Exposed Excavation of Train Tunnel (facilitate drying of hides) 6 - Delivery Track (workshop to storage area) 7 - Moat - wastewater storage (directly pumped to train)
Massing Model, Scale 1:100 Highlighting Main Areas of the Scheme
Suspended Fan Awnings
Vertical Leather Fins and Suspended Dwelling Area
External Drying Rack
This is an experimental massing model, scale 1:100. Investigating the shape and size of the main areas, using the material plasticine. The interior shots capture the atmosphere and main elements within the micro-tannery. Whilst highlighting the colourful and warm nature of the fabric held in suspension as the hides dry from the air emitting from the crevice below. The vertical flaps and the hint of a staircase bring about the suggestion of a dwelling located above into the design.
Drying Rack Holding Hides
Drying and Delivery Rack from Workshop to Storage Area
Front Elevation of Scheme Scale 1:50 (not to scale)
Front Elevation of Scheme Scale 1:50
Front Elevation of Scheme Scale 1:50
This is the final elevation of the front view of the scheme. Highlighting the vibrating leather finned facade with the dwelling integrated behind. The layered leather material has been pulled back, creating an opening for which it will encapsulate you into the architecture. 0
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Partial space frame with leather fins and hung external fabric facade of the suspended steel frame dwelling which will also be supported by metal beams below.
Complete space frame with leather fins integrated with the suspended dwelling behind.
Vibrating leather fins integrated with the dwelling This is the final elevation of the front view of the scheme. Highlighting behind which is intended to the partially vibrate. vibrating leather finned facade with the dwelling integrated behind. The layered leather material has been pulled back, creating an opening for which it will encapsulate you into the architecture.
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4m 3 1 2 1:50 This is the final elevation of the front view of the scheme. Highlighting the vibrating leather finned facade with the dwelling integrated behind. The layered leather material has been pulled back, creating an opening for which it will encapsulate you into the architecture.
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This is the final elevation of the front view of the scheme. Highlighting the vibrating leather finned facade with the dwelling integrated behind. The layered leather material has been pulled back, creating an opening for which it will encapsulate you into the architecture.
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Short Section AA Short Section AA from Iteration 3 Scale Scale 1:50 1:50 (not to scale)
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Within this drawing, I tried to capture the feel and material qualities of leather used. Portrayal of the vibrating nature within the scheme to show that this build is a living, breathing entity. The undulating roof and fan awnings are held in tension by the graduating secondary steel structure. Providing a strong sense of ‘comfort’ and security within the scheme which is very important as this is not only the protagonist’s place of work but also his home.
Key: 1 - Stairs to Dwelling 2 - External Fin Facade 3 - Entrance to Tea Room & Shop 4 - External Drying Rack 5 - Access Walkway to Bathroom 6 - Window overlooking Scheme 7 - Kitchen 8 - Living Area 9 - Internal Hanging Leather furnishings 10 - Vibrating Material Facade 11 - Secondary Steel Frame Structure 12 - Fan Awnings 13 - Delivery Track 14 - Tension Cables 0
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Final Plan Iteration 3 - 1st and 2nd Floors with Roof Plan Highlighting Vibrating Areas Scale 1:50 (not to scale) Final Plan Iteration 3 - 1st & 2nd Floors with Roof Plan Highlighting Vibrating Areas Scale 1:50
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These are my final plans drawn at 1:50, exploring the nature of the roof within the 22 scheme and its materialistic nature (PTFE fabric); hence the stitching and collaged qualities, that have been gradually developing throughout the project. I have added diagonal cross-bracing within the secondary steel structure (dashed lines, 2nd floor) for additional support. This is shown in the 1:50 long section along with a gradual decrease in the gradient of the above frame. The other aspect within the scheme that I wanted to highlight was the different levels of vibration intensity that exists within the design. The levels have been determined by the functionality of the space.
Worms Eye View from Below the Trainline
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Key: 1 - Leather Finned Signage (attached to space frame) 2 - Shop and Tea Room Stitched Fabric Roof 3 - Delivery Track (workshop to storage area) 4 - Exposed Excavation of Train Tunnel 5 - External Drying Racks for Hides 6 - Workshop Area (1st floor) 7 - Staircase to tanning drums (ground floor) 8 - Moat - wastewater storage 9 - Fan Awnings 10 - Outside Seating Area Stitched Fabric Canopy Covering
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Final Plan Iteration 3 - 1st and 2nd Floors with Roof Plan Highlighting Vibrating Areas Scale 1:50 (not to scale) 15
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These are my final plans drawn at 1:50, exploring the nature of the roof within the scheme and its materialistic nature (PTFE fabric); hence the stitching and collaged qualities, that have been gradually developing throughout the project. I have added diagonal cross-bracing within the secondary steel structure (dashed lines, 2nd floor) for additional support. This is shown in the 1:50 long section along with a gradual decrease in the gradient of the above frame. The other aspect within the scheme that I wanted to highlight was the different levels of vibration intensity that exists within the design. The levels have been determined by the functionality of the space.
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External View into the Scheme
Main Areas of Vibration: A - Integrated Space Frame Signage to Dwelling High Vibration B - Dwelling No Vibration C - Shop & Tea Room Low Vibration D - Outside Seating Area Moderate Vibration E - Workshop Area No Vibration
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Key: Key: 1 - Leather Finned Signage (attached to space frame) 1 - Leather Finned Signage (attached to space frame) 2 - Shop and Tea Room Stitched Fabric Roof 2 - Shop and Tea Room Stitched Fabric Roof 3 - Delivery Track (workshop to storage area) 4 - Exposed Excavation of Train Tunnel 3 -Racks Delivery Track (workshop to storage area) 5 - External Drying for Hides 6 - Workshop Area (1st floor) - Exposed Excavation of Train Tunnel 7 - Staircase to4 tanning drums (ground floor) 8 - Moat - wastewater storage 9 - Fan Awnings 5 External Drying Racks for Hides 10 - Outside Seating Area Stitched Fabric Canopy Covering 11 - Vertical Leather Fins 6 - Workshop Area (1st floor) 12 - Truss Frame Walkway 13 - Bedroom - Staircase to tanning drums (ground floor) 14 - Bathroom 7 Area 15 - Structural Steel Supports for Dwelling Area 16 - Stairs to 2nd 8 Floor - Moat - wastewater storage 17 - Steel framework with external fabric facade 18 - Double Height 9 -Ceiling Fan Awnings 19 - Dinning Area with Latex Table 20 - Kitchen 10 - Outside Seating Area Stitched Fabric Canopy Covering 21 - Living Area 22 - Tension Rods Vertical Leather Fins 23 - Secondary11 Steel-Frame (above scheme) 24 - Connection joints 25 - Diagonal Cross 12 Bracing - Truss Frame Walkway 26 - Workshop Area Stitched Fabric Roof 27 - Roof Light13 - Bedroom Section line - AA & BB 14 - Bathroom Area 15 - Structural Steel Supports for Dwelling Area 16 - Stairs to 2nd Floor 17 - Steel framework with external fabric facade 18 - Double Height Ceiling 19 - Dinning Area with Latex Table 20 - Kitchen 21 - Living Area 22 - Tension Rods 23 - Secondary Steel Frame (above scheme) 24 - Connection joints 25 - Diagonal Cross Bracing 26 - Workshop Area Stitched Fabric Roof 27 - Roof Light Section line - AA & BB
Final Long Section BB from Iteration 3 Scale 1:50
Final Long Section BB Scale 1:50 (not to scale)
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This is the final section where I cranked my section line to display all of the internal activities and functions happening within the micro-tannery, workshop, tea room and dwelling. I hope I have captured the essence and spirit of this project, to present it in its full glory, whilst embracing the nature of the hides and letting nothing go to waste. I have tried to recapture, the craft of a skill from a bygone age, bringing it into the modern day. Embracing the living animal, the building moves and vibrates due the train situated beneath the site (shown fully not in section with partial portrayal of wind tunnels which aid in this process). Much like a heart beat, this is a living breathing machine - ‘A Creature of Comforts’.
This is the final section where I cranked my section line to display all of the internal activities and functions happening within the micro-tannery, workshop, tea room and dwelling. I hope I have captured the essence and spirit of this project, to present it in its full glory, whilst embracing the nature of the hides and letting nothing go to waste. I have tried to recapture, the craft of a skill from a bygone age, bringing it into the modern day. Embracing the living animal, the building moves and vibrates due the train situated beneath the site (shown fully not in section with partial portrayal of wind tunnels which aid in this process). Much like a heart beat, this is a living breathing machine - ‘A Creature of Comforts’.
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Key: 1 - Protagonist at work 2 - Graduating Secondary Steel Structure 3 - Workshop 4 - Moat 5 - Wind Tunnel (with safety grids) 6 - Sunken Seating Area 7 - Shop & Tea room with viewing window 8 - Dwelling 9 - Leather Finned Facade
Key: 1 - Protagonist at work 2 - Graduating Secondary Steel Structure 3 - Workshop 4 - Moat 5 - Wind Tunnel (with safety grids) 6 - Sunken Seating Area 7 - Shop & Tea room with viewing window 8 - Dwelling 9 - Leather Finned Facade
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Main Areas of Vibration: A - Integrated Space Frame Signage to Dwelling High Vibration B - Dwelling 3 4m 1 No Vibration 2 1:50 C - Shop & Tea Room Low Vibration D - Outside Seating Area Moderate Vibration E - Workshop Area No Vibration
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A Selection of Technical Works Creature Comforts - Year 3 Micro-Tannery/Leather Workshop
Scale 1:10 at A2 Detail 1 - Detail Section of Wall and Floor Detail
n of Structural Supports View
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Vibrating Scaled Apparatus, Mimicking the Building’s Structure Elevation
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alvanised steel floor beam Scale 1:10 (not to scale) el base plate olt Detail 2 - Detail Section of Structural nsion isolator el base plate ollow galvanised steel column agonal hollow galvanised Keysteel column el base plate 1 - 200mm cellular steel floor beam endulum seismic isolator nk grout 2 - 30mm steel base plate pocket and shear lug 3 - Anchor bolt einforced concrete pier cap bar nominal diameter 4 - 100mm tension isolator evel 5 - 10mm steel base plate einforced concrete pile cap 6 - 150mm hollow steel column Drilled reinforced concrete pile, 45ft deep
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7 - 100mm hollow steel column 8 - 20mm steel base plate 9 - Friction pendulum seismic isolator 10 - Non-shrink grout 11 - Isolator pocket and shear lug 12 - 350mm reinforced concrete pier cap 13 - 20mm rebar nominal diameter 14 - Ground level 15 - 400mm reinforced concrete pile cap 16 - 300mm drilled reinforced concrete pile, 45ft deep
1 -12.5mm Gypsum board 2a -150mm thermal insulation between cellular galvanised steel wall beam 150mm 2b - Bolts connecting galvanised steel beams 3 - 50mm plywood 4 - 0.5mm breather membrane 5 - 100mm vented and drained cavity 6 - 30mm galvanised steel panel facades 7a - 10mm telfon coated fibre glass fabric (PTFE) 7b - Interlocking mechanism between steel panel facades 7c - Interlocking mechanism between PTFE panels 8 - Steel connection plate with bolt 9a - Connection loop in material 9b - Stainless steel rope 9c - Bolts securing stainless steel ropes to galvanised steel floor beam 10 - 10/20mm internal leather hung ceiling and wall finishing 11a - Vibration isolator and cast iron jack-up housing bolted inbetween galvanised steel beams 11b - Corner steel base plate bolted to galvanised steel beams 12 - 200mm thermal insulation between galvanised steel cellular beam 200mm 13 - 55mm corrugated steel decking with reinforced concrete 14 - Antivibration elastic Pad Vibro-Ep 125x125x50mm 15 - 40mm rigid insulation 16 - 1mm separating layer 17 - 80mm screed with underfloor heating 18 - 30mm wooden battens 19 - 24mm sapele wooden floorboards
Scale 1:10 (not to scale) Detail 1 - Detail Section of Wall and Floor Detail Key 1 -12.5mm Gypsum board 2a -150mm thermal insulation between cellular galvanised steel wall beam 150mm 2b - Bolts connecting galvanised steel beams 3 - 50mm plywood 4 - 0.5mm breather membrane 5 - 100mm vented and drained cavity 6 - 30mm galvanised steel panel facades 7a - 10mm telfon coated fibre glass fabric (PTFE) 7b - Interlocking mechanism between steel panel facades 7c - Interlocking mechanism between PTFE panels 8 - Steel connection plate with bolt 9a - Connection loop in material 9b - Stainless steel rope 9c - Bolts securing stainless steel ropes to galvanised steel floor beam 10 - 10/20mm internal leather hung ceiling and wall finishing 11a - Vibration isolator and cast iron jack-up housing bolted inbetween galvanised steel beams 11b - Corner steel base plate bolted to galvanised steel beams 12 - 200mm thermal insulation between galvanised steel cellular beam 200mm 13 - 55mm corrugated steel decking with reinforced concrete 14 - Antivibration elastic Pad Vibro-Ep 125x125x50mm 15 - 40mm rigid insulation 16 - 1mm separating layer 17 - 80mm screed with underfloor heating 18 - 30mm wooden battens 19 - 24mm sapele wooden floorboards
Vibrating Scaled Apparatus, Mimicking the Building’s Structure Plan
The technical focus for my project was concerned with the involvement and containment of the train vibrations sourcing from the overground train line that is situated beneath the site. The building’s design program is a ‘house and micro-tannery/leather workshop’. The use of the latex and leather materials which have been widely incorporated throughout my experimentation phases have understandably become significant in the buildings interior and exterior architectural envelope. The materials served as the initial impetus for the schemes program. The purpose of the experiments was to investigate the implementation of various earthquake proof technologies in terms of structure and how they intend to be incorporated throughout the build. Allowing for the oscillations to be dealt with to varying degrees of movement in different areas of the scheme and to what affect this would have on the materiality involved within the construction. My decision to label the project ‘Creature Comforts’, centres around the concept that living animals are never stationary, they are in continual movement however minute - breathing, moving. Similarly this building is a living, breathing dwelling and therefore it should have differing degrees of oscillation within. Hence the marriage between the materilaity and the vibrations of the scheme a living breathing entity.
A Selection of Technical Works Creature Comforts - Year 3 Micro-Tannery/Leather Workshop
etween Space Frame subdues vibrations)
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e beam with bolts ort for frame facade
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Key 1 - Bolt connection to steel plate 2 - 100mm steel space frame beam 3 - Pivot spring - permits fins to vibrate 4 - Flexible sealant 5 - 10mm weather proofed leather material 6 - Connection plate with bolts 7 - Steel plate connceted to space frame beam with bolts 8 - 25mm Steel frame suport frame facade 9 - Insulated glazing 10mm toughened glass 16mm air gap 10 - Movement joint sealer with rubber strip 11 - Compressible back-up 12 - Backer rod 13 - 24mm sapele wooden floorboards 14 - 30mm wooden battens 15 - 75mm reinforced concrete 16 - Vibration isolator and cast iron jack-up housing 17 - 50mm air gap 18 - 1mm seperating layer 19 - 55mm corrugated steel decking with reinforced concrete 20 - 200mm thermal insulation between steel cellular beam
Side View
Vibrating Scale Model 1:100
Altered the rotating spinners length from 8-10cm whilst keeping the 12g weigth constant
Altered the rotating spinners length from 8-10cm and increased weigth on top from 24-72g
1:10 Detail (not to scale) Detail of Junction Between the Space Frame Which Enhances the Vibrations and the Bedroom Which Subdues the Vibrations
r strip
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ck-up housing
ith reinforced concrete en galvanised steel cellular beam 200mm
I carried out a series of experiements to determine which earthquake proof technologies would best fit for varying degrees of oscillation within my design due to the underground tunnel. The vibration box was altered in variety of ways ie. with the addition of either motor or fan and motor. Vibrating Scale Model 1:100
Work Experience - Barr Gazetas and Frammelsberger Holzhaus
Barr Gazetas, 2019 Proposed Keeley Street Elevation Site: 65 Kingsway, Holborn, London
Barr Gazetas, 2020 Proposed Bespoke Staircase Site: 6 Duke Street St James, London
Frammelsberger Holzhaus, 2020 Proposed Plan Site: Black Forest, Germany
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1:100
Collaborative Projects Resolve Collective, 2020 Exhibition - Close from Afar Gallery - NOW Gallery, North Greenwich
Recycled Tarmac Seats Bound with wire rope
Various Brick Structures and Designs
Construction of Brick Seats
Collaborative Projects Resolve Collective, 2020 Exhibition - Close from Afar Gallery - NOW Gallery, North Greenwich
Make-Shift Bean Bag Seats Used scaffold netting, zip ties, styrofoam and other sourced materials from construction sites
Socially Distanced Seating Set-Up ‘Close From Afar’ was centred around exploring the relationship between one another as well as the materials that bind us. The installation was constructed with Greenwich students and consisted of various sculptural formations constructed from waste materials sourced from neighbouring construction sites.
Tia-Angelie Vijh The Bartlett School of Architecture UCL MArch Architecture Application Application ID: 17060141 Entry for 2021/2022