www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
Issue 09 | August 2013
Berg | C.F. Møller architects design world’s tallest wooden skyscraper in Stockholm Education Center at Erasmus University Medical Center Hardwood Floors: The Green Flooring Alternative The EUTR: getting into gear or off track? LEED-ing us astray? PLUS Timber industry news, new products, exhibition previews and listings and more
A N A L Y S I S | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B I LAugust I T Y2013|| www.timberdesignandtechnology.com TECHNOLOGY
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www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
FROM THE EDITOR
Editor’s comment
F
our months into the EUTR and the impacts are already being felt not only in Europe but also in markets such as the Middle East and India. Whilst traders and operators scramble to ensure ‘due diligence’ and compliance with the regulation, the initial feedback has been
that more communication is required to clear some of the confusion around this landmark piece of legislation. As such, our sustainability feature is courtesy of NEPCon who have taken a closer
Issue 09 | August 2013
look at how the EU and world markets are responding to the EUTR.
Timber Design & Technology Magazine
effects of the EU Timber Regulation and the growing demand for forest certification on India’s
Director Andy MacGregor publisher@citrusmediagroup.net +971 55 849 1574
explores the implications of the EU Timber Regulation for the competitiveness of India’s timber
We also highlight the findings of a recently published report that explores the potential
Marketing Director Eric Hammond marketing@citrusmediagroup.net +971 4 455 8400
timber industry. The study examines European companies’ procurement policies and practices; products industry; and assesses the measures that selected Indian companies and multinational corporations operating in India are likely to take in response to changes in market requirements. The potential impact is significant given that Indian products listed under the EUTR have an annual export value of around USD 1.3 billion. Given our proximity to the Indian market, I am happy to announce the launch of the ‘International’ edition of the magazine at the upcoming MUMBAIWOOD exhibition in early
International Sales Director James Hamilton james@timberdesignandtechnology.com
October. We will be initially distributing the international edition in India and then scaling our
Editor Tony Smith editor@timberdesignandtechnology.com
picture is to firmly establish the title as a reference for professionals and companies working
International Representatives Rabia Alga AntExpo Org. | Turkey +90 216 541 0390 rabia@antexpo.net
region’s biggest and only trade show for the timber industry. Looking ahead to the second half of
Elias Aggelopoulos Med Expo | Greece +30 210 2931011 info@epipleon.gr
circulation to include Pakistan, Sri Lanka and Bangladesh within the next year. Our aim is to have two editions that complement each other and caters to the needs of each region. The big within the sector. Here in the Middle East, we are now the ‘Official Publication’ of the Dubai WoodShow 2014, the this year, we will be participating at ‘The Big Show’ in Dubai and at ‘Intermob Istanbul’ as a media partner. In addition, we are also supporting the inaugural ‘IDF Oman 2014’, the first exhibition in Oman that aims to provide a platform for exhibitors to network and provide advanced solutions and innovations in Interior Design, Décor & Furniture. As always, I would like to encourage you to log on to the website www.timberdesignandtechnology.com for the latest updates and please get in touch if you have any suggestions for subjects we should consider covering.
Timber Design & Technology is published 6 times a year by Citrus Media Group (powered by WillyMac Associates FZ LLC) Level 14, Boulevard Plaza - Tower One, Emaar Boulevard, Downtown Dubai, PO Box 334155, Dubai, UAE
is designed by UC Design Pvt. Ltd. and is printed by Masar Printing Press Great care is taken to ensure the accuracy of the contents of Timber Design & Technology but the publishers accept no responsibility for any errors or omissions. All contents are © 2013 Citrus Media Group and may not be reproduced in any form without prior consent. Letters and readers’ contributions may be edited at our discretion. August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
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Want to know the difference between certified timber and sustainable timber?
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Issue 05 | November 2012
Issue 01 | February www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 2012
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
Issue 04 | September 2012 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
Issue 02 | April 2012
DNA testing of wood to help curb illegal logging World’s tallest timber building ‘tops out’ in Melbourne ‘Out of the Woods - Adventures of 12 Hardwood Chairs’ Is this the year of turnaround for the industry?
American Softwoods supplement
Interview with Dawood Al Shezawi
London Olympic Park receives FSC & PEFC certification
Hakkasan Abu Dhabi case study
Panel discussion on Timber legality
Cross-laminated timber explored
Inside ‘Timber Land’ at Hamriyah Free Zone
How to manage your machines
Taller with Wood
PLUS Timber industry news, new products, exhibition previews and listings and more
PLUS Timber industry news, new products, exhibition previews and listings and more
Illegal logging nets organized crime up to USD 100 billion dollars every yearOVO lights up downtown Istanbul
American Hardwood Export Council Supplement Wood flooring trends for 2012
Putting LCA at the centre of sustainable design
Miro Forestry aims for leadership within the sustainableTimber certification explored plantation forestry industry in West AfricaImproved productivity through software
The merits of meranti Managing your waste wood Pick of the Dubai WoodShow exhibitors
PLUS Timber industry news, new products,Cambia: Wood made better exhibition previews and morePLUS Timber industry news, new products,
PLUS Timber industry news, new products, exhibition previews and listings and more
exhibition previews and more
A N A L Y S I S | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y | T E C HANNOALLOY G SY I S | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B I L IJune 2012 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com T Y | T E C H N O L OA G YN
A L Y S I S | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B INovember 2012 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com L I T Y | T E C H N O L O G AYN A L Y S I S
| I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B September 2012 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com ILITY | TECH ANA O LL YOSGIYS | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y | T E C H N O L O G Y
A N A L Y S I S | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y | T E C HANNOALLOY G SY I S | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B I L IJune 2012 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com T Y | T E C H N O L OA G YN
A L Y S I S | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B INovember 2012 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com L I T Y | T E C H N O L O G AYN A L Y S I S
| I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B September 2012 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com ILITY | TECH ANA O LL YOSGIYS | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y | T E C H N O L O G Y
exhibition previews and listings and more PLUS Timber industry news, new products,
exhibition previews and listings and more PLUS Timber industry news, new products,
How to manage your machines
Taller with Wood
Cross-laminated timber explored
Inside ‘Timber Land’ at Hamriyah Free Zone
Hakkasan Abu Dhabi case study
Panel discussion on Timber legality
Interview with Dawood Al Shezawi
London Olympic Park receives FSC & PEFC certification
Is this the year of turnaround for the industry?
American Softwoods supplement
exhibition previews and listings and more PLUS Timber industry news, new products,
exhibition previews and more
exhibition previews and morePLUS Timber industry news, new products, PLUS Timber industry news, new products,Cambia: Wood made better
Pick of the Dubai WoodShow exhibitors
plantation forestry industry in West AfricaImproved productivity through software Miro Forestry aims for leadership within the sustainableTimber certification explored
Managing your waste wood The merits of meranti
Putting LCA at the centre of sustainable design
Wood flooring trends for 2012
billion dollars every yearOVO lights up downtown Istanbul Illegal logging nets organized crime up to USD 100
American Hardwood Export Council Supplement
‘Out of the Woods - Adventures of 12 Hardwood Chairs’ World’s tallest timber building ‘tops out’ in Melbourne DNA testing of wood to help curb illegal logging
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
Issue 01 | February www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 2012
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com Issue 04 | September 2012
Issue 02 | April 2012
Timber Design & Technology, Middle East is a bi-monthly magazine (in hard copy & online) for the Middle East’s buyers, end users and specifiers of wood and related machinery and products. The publication offers news, analysis and in-depth features examining all issues relating to the regional timber sector targeting a wide spectrum of readers including furniture, manufacturers, joinery companies, specifiers (architects & designers), importers and distributors, woodworking professionals and flooring specialists amongst others. www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
Issue 05 | November 2012
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 4
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
IN THIS ISSUE
Contents 13 SUSTAINABILITY
The EUTR: getting into gear or off track? Four months into the new era of regulation, how are the EU and world markets responding?
16 MARKET REPORT EU FLEGT Facility publishes study that assesses effects of EU Timber Regulation on industry in India Indian products listed under the EUTR have an annual export value of around USD 1.3 billion
P13
22 ANALYSIS LEED-ing us astray? The LEED green building rating system does not favor wood products, which require low amounts of energy to produce, which are renewable and which sequester huge amounts of carbon
27 THE SOURCE Olam International: A truly global player and one of the largest suppliers of FSCcertified tropical hardwoods
P16
32 DESIGN & DéCOR White & Walnut Beauty: The Education Center at the Erasmus University Medical Center An array of FSC-certified American walnut walls, floors and furniture adds a chic quality to the bright new Education Centre at the heart of Rotterdam’s Erasmus University Medical Training Center
38 TECHNOLOGY Berg | C.F. Møller Architects unveil proposal for the world’s tallest wooden skyscraper in Stockholm Proposed Swedish tower to show that not all our buildings have to be built from metal and glass
42 FLOORING Hardwood Floors: The Green Flooring Alternative Public awareness about environmental issues is at an all-time high, and increasingly, consumers are doing their part by choosing products that have a minimal impact on the environment
P32 PLUS p8 Latest News p46 Showtime August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
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August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
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NEWS
American tulipwood ‘Endless Stair’ to be displayed at St Paul’s Cathedral as part of London Design Festival 2013
The American Hardwood Export Council (AHEC) will be participating
Oceania. “Since discovering the unique properties of tulipwood from
at the London Design Festival 2013 in collaboration with dRMM
a testing programme at BRE in 2005, AHEC has been determined to
Architects and Arup. Londoners and visitors will have a chance to
market its use for structural applications and this installation will
experience the city in a new way this autumn, with the construction
throw the spotlight on the potential of this versatile and readily
of the ‘Endless Stair’, a highlight of the London Design Festival (LDF),
available hardwood.”
which will see a series of interlocking timber staircases rising to a
and is changing current perceptions of how to build with wood.
the Millennium Bridge and across to Tate Modern. The ‘Escher-like’
As a highly pre-fabricated building material, it is essentially a
timber staircase will be on display for the duration of the festival,
panel made of wood planks that are fastened together using
which runs from September 14 - 22, 2013.
interlocking profiles (i.e. dovetail connections) instead of glue or
The project is the brainchild of architect Alex de Rijke, the
fasteners, and can be used for long spans, such as roofs, floors
founder of architects dRMM and Dean of Architecture at the Royal
and walls. An engineered building product made entirely of wood;
College of Art, working to a commission from AHEC, and engineered
it possesses the inherently positive environmental characteristics
by Arup. As well as providing an exciting experience with several
common to all wood products with further benefits engineered
platforms from which to enjoy views down towards the Thames, the
into the final product during the production process. As such, CLT
project has a serious technical purpose - to showcase the potential
embodies several key characteristics that have driven its rapid and
of cross-laminated timber (CLT) panels made from American
sustained growth including robust structural capabilities, inherent
tulipwood. CLT is a method of exploiting the structural properties of
fire resistance, renewable and sustainable production, simple,
timber to create panels that can form buildings quickly, efficiently
straightforward assembly, as well as a highly effective and efficient
and sustainably. Introduced to the UK by a small number of
built environment.
forward-thinking architects, of whom dRMM was the first, CLT is a
The Endless Stair, despite its intriguing geometry, will be
well-proven technology that has been used on projects such as the
constructed from a series of repeating components, demonstrating
residential Bridport House in Hackney, east London.
the versatility of the material. According to AHEC, wood
“Up until now all CLT has been made from softwood, however,
8
CLT is the new buzzword in the dialogue for green building,
height of several storeys outside St Paul’s Cathedral, overlooking
construction is currently dominated by softwood as it provides a
using a hardwood such as tulipwood, which is widely available, has
cheap and readily available source of wood fiber. However, the
great advantages. As a result of its superior structural properties,
construction industry is not fully aware that American hardwood
CLT panels made from tulipwood could potentially be much thinner
species are not only sustainable and competitively priced, but
than softwood panels of similar strength and stiffness. This leads
they can also provide a significantly greater inherent strength.
to a saving in materials and to the possibility of more slender
The potential for the construction sector is that they could use a
solutions. The elegance of the steps in the ‘Endless Stair’ is only
lot less material to achieve the same performance and at the same
possible as a result of these superior structural properties,” said
time deliver an alternative look, which further builds the case for
Roderick Wiles, AHEC Director for Africa, Middle East, India and
timber buildings.
www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
NEWS
‘IDF Oman 2014’ to throw the spotlight on Interior Design, Décor and Furniture sectors in Oman Al Nimr, a leading international exhibition organizer based in
showcase products and services and to meet the growing demand
Oman, has announced plans to host ‘IDF Oman 2014’ from February
by bringing together all leading companies in the industry.
3 - 5, 2014 at the Oman International Exhibition Centre, Seeb.
The expo will focus on Outdoor Design and Build, Renovation,
The event is being positioned as Oman’s premier international
Flooring, Lighting, Retail Fit-Out and Eco Building, to compliment
exhibition and has been established to create an opportunity
the on-going construction of major infrastructure projects in
for exhibitors to network and provide advanced solutions and
the Sultanate, making the exhibition a ‘one stop solution’. The
innovations in Interior Design, Décor and Furniture. According to
exhibition will focus on Accessories and Art, Bathroom, Décor,
the organizers, Oman’s continuous development in the construction
Furniture and Furnishings, Interior Design, Kitchen, Lightings,
and the real estate sector, has witnessed the launch of numerous
Luxury Life Style, Surfaces and Finishes and Textiles and Carpets.
commercial, residential and tourism projects, thereby creating a
The event will also include a special section on Aquatic play
demand for interior and outdoor design, décor and furnishings.
solutions, Eco Building and Design, Feng Shui, Plants and Flowers,
The key objective of IDF Oman is to create a platform to
Renovation and Vaastu Shastra.
‘Design Mission Middle East’ concludes successfully in Qatar The first ‘Design Mission Middle East’ was held in Qatar in June this
preferred solution providers, so as to not further delay finalizing
year with a view towards establishing a forum for the successful
contracts for procurement.
procurement of products by hosting leading decision makers,
Along with the emphasis on facilitating meetings, the agenda
specifiers, influencers and suppliers involved in major construction
showcased two key industry focused discussions at the start of
projects across the region. Architects, interior designers, design
both days with Chris Garrod, CEO at Chris Garrod Global Limited
professionals, hoteliers, real estate developers, project managing
delivering a presentation on ‘Realizing Design Concepts and
consultants, engineers, contractors and sustainability experts were
Operator Standard within the Owner’s Budget’ on the first day. The
available for the two days to source quality products, network and
Qatar Green Building Council (QGBC) addressed the attendees on
re-educate themselves in order to keep abreast of the latest market
the second day with a presentation on ‘The Business Case for Green
trends, products and services.
Building’ led by Eng. Meshal Al Shamari, Director at QGBC followed
The main aim of the event this year was to focus on functioning as a deal-flow platform and facilitating business based on the enormous architecture and design driven market
by a synopsis of ‘The Experiment of the Passivhaus Project’ led by Dr. Alexander Amato, Head of Sustainability at QGBC. “This has been an exciting time for IDE as we launch the Design
that exists in Qatar. IDE has developed its unique DSI pre-
Mission series across continents, the next of which will be hosted
scheduled meeting model wherein each of the 50 pre-qualified
in Turkey, followed by Morocco, Azerbaijan and Iraq. As we grow,
projects participating in the event was represented by the
it is our commitment to ensure we make a difference to each new
Decision Maker (Client/Developer), Specifier (Architect/Interior
market we enter and help you build valuable business ties along
designer) and the Influencer (Contractor/Consultant). The idea
the way. We will continue to support the industry on all levels by
was to ensure that the three key representatives of a given
delivering business results, promoting exchange of knowledge and
project would be seated together whilst meeting with the
recognizing excellence,” said Ganesh Babu, Director at IDE-Global.
Image © IDE-Global IDE Global
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
9
NEWS
Accsys Technologies announces global distribution deals Image © Accsys Technolgies
Accsys Technologies, the manufacturer of world-leading modified wood Accoya, has announced a range of worldwide distribution deals, reinforcing Accoya’s position as a truly global product. The new distributors include, Münchinger in Germany, ImolaLegno in Italy, Hechenblaickner in Austria, ToTEM Ltd in the Czech Republic, Inntec in Chile and Mexico, Keflico in Denmark and Sögin ehf in Iceland. The announcement follows a recent visit to the UAE by Bryan Crennell, Director of Sales and Marketing at Accsys Technologies, during which he met with sawmills, wood processing factories, architectural practices and importers of hardwoods across the UAE. Crennell said: “The increasing demand for Accoya through our growing distributor network is very encouraging, and marks the continued growth and success of Accoya in different markets across the continent. Accoya’s durable, stable and aesthetic qualities have proved a popular choice with architects, contractors and builders alike. With impeccable environmental credentials and the ability to withstand varying challenges posed from differing construction needs and environmental settings around the world, Accoya is establishing itself as the industry standard and world-wide market leader.” Manufactured using Accsys Technologies’ proprietary process, Accoya is one of the most advanced modified wood products on the market delivering outstanding levels of performance, stability and durability. Exceeding the high-quality and aesthetic attributes of tropical hardwoods, it also boasts excellent environmental credentials by using wood sourced from FSC certified and sustainable forests – while being 100 percent non-toxic. The benefits of the acetylation process enables Accoya to be indigestible to a wide range of insects including termites, and Accoya also has superior resistance to UV degradation. For applications in cooler climes, Accoya offers improved insulation in comparison with other commonly used wood species, and is ideal for applications where energy conservation is important. Leading independent research conducted by Verco has recently shown that Accoya’s carbon footprint outperforms that of most other
Bryan Crennell - Director of Sales and Marketing, Accsys Technologies
competing building materials such as PVC, aluminum, concrete and steel.
PEFC welcomes global initiative to combat deforestation As deforestation rates of tropical forests remain high, major
stakeholders that have an interest in responsible forestry - from
multinational companies, governments, and NGOs came
smallholders and family forest owners to NGOs, companies,
together in Jakarta to seek solutions towards reducing tropical
researchers, and government officials - to jointly elaborate a
deforestation associated with the sourcing of commodities
common understanding of what sustainable forest management
such as palm oil, soy, beef, and paper and pulp. The goal of
means, in the form of national forest certification standards.
the workshop, which was being held by the Tropical Forest
Certification then provides the evidence for sustainable
Alliance 2020 (TFA 2020), was to build a common understanding
forest management, and PEFC, which assesses national forest
and awareness of current initiatives to eliminate tropical
certification systems, ensures that national standards meet
deforestation from the palm oil and pulp and paper sectors,
international Sustainability Benchmarks for responsible forestry.
highlight existing policy, identify economic and technical
“Our expertise is in fostering solutions-oriented dialogues on
obstacles, and seek solutions industry, government, and civil
the ground, and we are keen to explore collaboratively options
society can work on together.
to support efforts to enable and engage local stakeholders to
“PEFC welcomes this important initiative, which has the
developing locally relevant forest certification standards. Local
potential to substantially promote the development of
ownership is key. It is local stakeholders that encourage and
sustainable forest management in the tropics,” said Ben
implement responsible forest management practices, so their
Gunneberg, Secretary General, PEFC at the TFA 2020 meeting
involvement, commitment and buy-in is a must to ensure long-
in Jakarta. “PEFC with its long history of engaging local
term sustainability,” emphasized Gunneberg. “PEFC is engaged in
stakeholders is well placed to support this joint effort, especially
a variety of local projects to enable the development of national
in terms of fostering a common understanding of how to best
standards, and offers a viable solution to expanding sustainable
balance the multiple demands that various parties have on
forest management in the tropics. Foundations, companies and
forest resources.”
governments are invited to contribute to our efforts as part of
Through its unique bottom-up approach, PEFC brings together
10 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
their commitment to TFA 2020.”
NEWS
Raising Sustainable Standards With an emphasis on setting new standards and companies
Centre, where key suppliers and manufacturers will showcase
bolstering their business through enhanced corporate
their sustainable products and deliver live demonstrations of eco-
responsibility, architects and interior designers in the Middle
friendly technologies.
East are opting for eco-friendly aesthetics in order to keep up
Nahar Building Materials will be showcasing a wide range of
with market demands. Although challenges of the post-recession
wood-based flooring products at The Big 5 2013, including solid
period require project costs and product selection to be closely
wood flooring, semi-solid wood flooring and timber decking.
scrutinized, demand for high-quality finishings and the increasing
The company will also be demonstrating a distinctive Japanese
popularity of sustainable products are far outweighing the
technology Einwood, a genuine alternative to exotic hardwoods,
necessity to cut costs.
made from recyclable material.
Over the last few years, the Middle East’s construction industry’s
Alomi, who manufacture their own products in the UAE, will
demand for project sustainability has meant eco-friendly products
display their new external decking and pergolas derived from
have become mainstream choices, in particular eco-friendly wood
wood plastic composite, handmade wooden tiles as well as their
and wood-based products. Architects and interior designers are
new range of solid European White Oak flooring that they produce
achieving modern and authentic design through sustainable timber
in the UK.
and wood alternatives, including mammoth projects in cities such
Another company committed to providing products with lower
as Dubai and Abu Dhabi, resulting in the achievement of Green
environmental impact is RMD Board, who will exhibit their wide
Building Ratings.
range of wood-based wall panels and coverings, faux ceilings,
The onward chain effect of supply and demand has also led to manufacturers and suppliers of wood-based products ensuring
fencing, and flooring. Other wood and wood-based products being exhibited at The Big
their products are not only technologically advanced but also
5 2013 include doors and windows, wood paneling, cladding and
environmentally friendly. Many are opting for responsible timber
architectural detailing.
sourcing and environmentally friendly wood composites to accommodate the positive planet market trend.
The Big 5 2013 is scheduled to take place at the Dubai World Trade Centre on 25-28 November. To register for free entry visit
Architects and Interior designers in the Middle East will be able
www.thebig5.ae/reg. Attendees can also register on site during
to keep up-to-date with the latest timber trends and developments
the exhibition for a fee of AED 100. Details about exhibiting are
at The Big 5 2013 exhibition, held at the Dubai World Trade
available at http://www.thebig5.ae/tdt2.
Image © The Big 5
Image © The Big 5
Image © The Big 5
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 11
In co-operation with
Sultanate of Oman Ministry of Housing
Diamond Sponsor
Platinum Sponsor
Gold Sponsor
Supporters
Intelligence Partners
Media Partners
idf
12 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
Sultanate of Oman Ministry of Commerce & Industry
SUSTAINABILITY
The EUTR: getting into gear or off track? Four months into the new era of regulation, how are the EU and world markets responding?
T
he EU Timber Regulation (EUTR) entered into force on 3 March 2013. The legislation, which
will affect everyone in the wood trade, prohibits the placing of illegally harvested timber on the European market in an effort to tackle the evergrowing problem of illegal logging across the world. Significantly, the EUTR is one part of the EU’s FLEGT (Forest Law Enforcement, Governance and Trade) Action Plan to help stamp out illegal logging worldwide. Four months into the new era of regulation, how are the EU and world markets responding? NEPCon takes a closer look at the impact of the EUTR.
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 13
SUSTAINABILITY
knows what to do about it,” says Peter
says: “The EUTR contains grey zones
export markets are in the process of
K. Kristensen, Vice President of the
open to interpretation which makes
adapting to the new conditions, but
CSR & Environment Department of
it very confusing for people. Many
at very different speed”, says NEPCon
DLH, one of the world’s largest tropical
enterprises facing the EUTR are SMEs
Forest Legality Programme Manager
timber traders.
without comprehensive resources to
“EU governments, businesses and
Christian Sloth.
Enforcement and support systems unfold
“At DLH we are keen to secure compliance. We have had systems in place for years to ensure the legality
deal with this. People are looking for simple yes/no questions and answers.” She also points towards a
of our timber and we run a functional
communication gap: “Awareness of the
Several EU countries are still
due diligence system that we feel is
EUTR varies a lot across countries and
translating the EUTR into national
adequate. However, this follows our
sectors. My impression is that in some
legislation and defining procedures
own interpretation of the EUTR, based
sectors, such as the paper and printing
for the Competent Authorities
on expert consultations. The lack of
industry, many operators are still not
overseeing EUTR enforcement at the
operational guidance and a functional
aware that they are obligated even in a
national level.
oversight mechanism that would allow
country such as the UK where the level
us to gauge the validity of our system is
of awareness is comparatively high.”
“The full impact of the EUTR will only be visible once the enforcement mechanisms and
quite exasperating.” To ensure that they are on the right
Impact on the European market
national legal frameworks are fully
track, DLH has invited the Competent
Butler speculates that the EUTR
implemented according to the plan,”
Authorities to review their system.
may accelerate an existing trend
observes Sloth.
“However they informed us that they
where traders are moving away from
are not ready for the task yet as they
sourcing tropical timber. Timber
seeking formal recognition as
are still calibrating interpretations,”
imports into the EU may slow down,
Monitoring Organizations (MOs),
says Kristensen. “We want to do the
which could benefit the EU forest
envisaged to play an important role
right thing, but we don’t know for
sector. Another possible scenario
in aiding companies to secure EUTR
sure that what we are doing is the
is a switch from tropical timber
compliance, are still being processed.
right thing. It is like trying to drive a
to increasing use of alternative
The first formal recognitions from
car without a speedometer in an area
materials such as concrete, plastic
the European Commission are
without road signs - and where you
and steel.
expected to be issued in September.
know that the police will crack down
Applications from organizations
Industry calls for guidance
heavily if you are caught speeding.” Rachel Butler, an independent
She also sees a key benefit coming from the EUTR, which may ultimately serve to strengthen European
“The EUTR assumes enormous
advisor to the European Timber Trade
industries: “It pushes companies to
importance in our sector. Everybody
Federation (ETTF), calls for objective
manage their supply chain and their
talks about the EUTR, however nobody
guidance at an operational level. She
risk. Making sure that your supplies are secure is crucial in an area of resources insecurity.” However, Butler underlines that proper guidance is needed to support SMEs to come on board.
Belgian case casts doubts on green lane for CITES On 25 March 2013, Belgian authorities took two shiploads of CITES-licensed Afrormosia timber from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) into custody after Greenpeace had raised suspicions about the valid basis for the licenses. The timber cargo was released on 13 May 2013 following an investigation, a decision that was heavily criticized by Greenpeace. The case exemplifies why official documentation from countries with high corruption levels often need further risk assessment before they can be trusted. It also questions the green lane approach taken towards CITES licensed timber under the EUTR, where CITES licensed timber is exempt from risk assessment.
14 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
SUSTAINABILITY
Timber certification - a key solution for buyers Timber certification is expected to play a significant role in mitigating risk under the EUTR, and both the FSC and the PEFC schemes have adjusted their systems in order to align with the EUTR. “It is very positive that the schemes seek to align with the EUTR, as they have the potential to form streamlined solutions for EU buyers. In our assessment, the FSC system is heading towards a robust solution for buyers seeking EUTRcompatible legality assurance. PEFC’s adjustments are very recent and clarification from PEFC on several points is needed before they can be properly evaluated,” says Sloth.
other non-EU countries is one of
not available from any country.
the most challenging areas with
Although the Malaysian and
will be phased in over the coming
regard to meeting the EUTR. One
Indonesian schemes are developed
months, so none of them currently
possible outcome is that the Chinese
within the countries’ FLEGT/VPA
provides the full assurance that the
suppliers will start to replace
processes, these certificates do not
system changes intend to achieve.
the wood contents in composite
constitute FLEGT licenses and thus
furniture with other material types
do not exempt operators from the
to satisfy their European buyers.”
EUTR due diligence requirements at
The adjustments of both systems
Impacts on the export markets
Trends for the impact of the
this point.
“The EUTR is likely to have a major
EUTR on certified markets are only
impact in export markets, and due
beginning to emerge; however, some
Support tools are emerging
to its detailed requirements the
high-risk export markets seem to be
“Some may feel that the EUTR is
market response will probably be
responding by growing engagement
derailing due to initial shortcomings
stronger compared to the US Lacey
in certification. For example, demand
and delays. However, I believe that
Act,” says Butler. “Suppliers selling to
for FSC certification seems to be
the EUTR will become a strong
the EU market are meeting requests
growing in Russia.
tool for halting illegal logging once
for information from their European
Also, the past months have seen
the legal framework and support
buyers that they don’t get from
the arrival of timber on the EU
systems become fully functional,”
other buyers.”
market with certificates for the legal
foresees Sloth.
Rupert Oliver of Forest Industries
origin of timber from Indonesia
A number of resources have
Intelligence says: “It’s still early
(SVLK or V-Legal) and Malaysia (MY-
become available over the past
days and the impact of the EUTR
TLAS). Sloth warns: “Buyers should
months helping industries that
is not clear yet. The big question
be aware that these are national
seek to ensure EUTR compliance.
is how this is going to affect the
certificates that should not be
For example, FSC and PEFC offer
trade in higher value products,
confused with a FLEGT license.”
guidance on how certification
which constitute a significant part
FLEGT licensed timber will be
can help meet the EUTR, and
of the total EU timber product
exempt from risk assessment under
organizations such as the ETTF,
imports. Furniture from China and
the EUTR, but FLEGT timber is still
Forest Legality Alliance, WWF and Bureau Veritas also offer resources for the industry, while NEPCon has made its LegalSource™ Due Diligence System freely available in the public domain on www.nepcon.net/DDS.
* This article has been provided by NEPCon, an international, non-profit organization that works to promote the responsible use of natural resources and to safeguard sustainable livelihoods. The organization helps transform business practices and consumer behavior through innovation projects and delivery of certification services. Learn more at www.nepcon.net August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 15
market report
EU FLEGT Facility publishes study that assesses effects of EU Timber Regulation on industry in India Indian products listed under the EUTR have an annual export value of around USD 1.3 billion
16 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
MARKET REPORT
T
he EU FLEGT Facility has published a report titled ‘Effects of the EU Timber
Regulation and the demand for certified legal timber on business and industry in India’ that explores the potential effects of the EU Timber Regulation and the growing demand for forest certification on India’s timber industry. The study examines European companies’ procurement policies and practices; explores the implications of the EU Timber Regulation for the competitiveness of India’s timber products industry; and assesses the measures that selected Indian companies and multinational corporations operating in India are likely to take in response to changes Currently, the EU is India’s largest
in market requirements. The report
increase in disposable income among
also suggests possible strategies for
the growing middle class and the
market for international trade. EU-
adoption by the Indian government
large proportion of economically
India trade was valued at USD 110
to mitigate the negative impacts
active young people in the economy
billion in 2011 and is forecast to
of the changes. Timber Design &
are also comparative advantages. In
double by 2016. In 2011, the 27
Technology explores some of the
addition, the national government
Member States of the EU accounted
findings of the study.
has expressed a commitment to
for 18.8 percent of India’s total
sustainable development and
exports, and 12.2 percent of India’s
environmental governance.
total imports, making the EU the
Background
top-ranking trading partner for both
India is the largest democratic economy in the world and growing fast, with a population of more than 1.2 billion. It is also an extremely diverse country. As of late 2012, India’s international trade in goods and services totaled around USD 1 trillion. Exports increased from USD 44 billion in 2001 to USD 244 billion in 2011 whilst imports increased from USD 50 billion to USD 352 billion within the same period. Given the size of the domestic market, multinational corporations (MNCs) are choosing to invest in India, including in the retail sector. The
In 2011, the 27 Member States of the EU accounted for 18.8 percent of India’s total exports, and 12.2 percent of India’s total imports, making the EU the topranking trading partner for both exports and imports
exports and imports. The EU is also one of the biggest investors in India, although EU investment in India accounts for only 0.6 percent of its investment worldwide; therefore, the potential for the EU to increase trade and investment in India is substantial. Significantly, several European companies including Tesco, IKEA, Carrefour, Marks & Spencer and Tetra Pak have announced plans to scale-up their business in India by investing in the retail sector. As of early 2013, India was not considering entering into a VPA with the EU, largely because India has prohibited the export of timber in the form of unprocessed logs. Timber imports are permitted and liberalized, and India imports timber from across the world, including from countries that have, or are negotiating, a VPA. However, the export of timber products, including pulp and paper, is permitted, and the government has introduced several incentives to encourage the trade. The EU is a major market for India’s semi-processed and value-added timber products, including wooden handicrafts, pulp and paper, plywood and veneer and wooden furniture. Of particular note are the benefits for the wooden handicrafts industry,
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 17
MARKET REPORT
which is dominated by small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and provides employment to millions of artisans and woodworkers. The report argues that, in the absence of a VPA, credible forest certification can contribute towards the development of an effective due diligence system (DDS) for use by operators and traders to minimize their risk of trading in illegal timber or in products derived from illegal timber at some point in the supply chain. In India, use of international forest certification systems in the industry, particularly Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification, has increased 10-fold during the past five years, partly because of the response towards FLEGT among buyers in the EU. The Indian Ministry of Environment and Forests is also in the process of establishing the Indian Forest Certification Council (IFCC), to develop a national forest certification system based on recommendations made by the National Forest Certification Committee in a report submitted in September 2010 and ministry consultation with stakeholders in 2011.
India’s timber market Although India is one of the International Tropical Timber Organization’s top producers of tropical logs, it is experiencing a severe shortage of timber supply from domestic sources to meet its growing demand. As a result, timber
for 7 percent and agro-based raw
In 2012, the annual production of paper, paperboard and newsprint in India was about 10.11 million tonnes, and consumption was around 11.5 million tonnes
materials for 9 percent. However, by 2011, the share of wood had fallen to 31 percent, whereas the shares of recycled fiber and agro-based raw materials had risen to 47 percent and 22 percent respectively. The wooden handicrafts industry in India makes an important contribution to economic development and the creation of employment opportunities, particularly through
imports - primarily unprocessed
SMEs. In particular, this sector has
logs - are growing at a rate of 12 percent a year. If the current
billion. The Indian paper industry
high export potential. Exports of
situation continues, India will need
accounts for about 1.6 percent of
wooden handicrafts from India
imports to meet about half of its
the world’s production of paper and
increased from USD 46 million
timber requirements by 2020. The
paperboard. In 2012, the annual
in 1995/96 to USD 546 million
volume of the import demand could
production of paper, paperboard and
in 2011/12. Europe is a major
have a detrimental impact on the
newsprint in India was about 10.11
destination for wooden handicrafts
world’s high conservation value
million tonnes, and consumption
from India: in 2012, the UK and
forests and on areas with a high
was around 11.5 million tonnes.
Germany combined accounted for
incidence of illegal logging, unless
It is projected that, by 2020, the
about a quarter of the country’s
effective measures are taken through
consumption of paper in India
exports of wooden handicrafts.
international agreements. As noted,
will reach 22 million tonnes, but
Other important markets are the
India’s exports of value-added timber
production will be at 19 million
USA, Australia, Japan and the
and timber products to the EU and
tonnes. Significantly, the Indian paper
United Arab Emirates. The industry
other markets are increasing, with
industry has substantially reduced
depends mainly on locally available
these products manufactured from
its dependence on wood for paper
wood species, primarily Dalbergia
both domestically sourced and
production through the increased
sissoo (sheesham), Mangifera indica
imported timber.
use of recycled fibers and agro-
(mango), Dalbergia latifolia (Indian
based raw materials. In 1970, wood
rosewood), Tectona grandis (teak),
growing paper markets in the world,
was used for 84 percent of paper
Acacia nilotica (babul), and Santalum
with an annual turnover of USD 6
production in India, recycled fiber
album (sandalwood).
India is also one of the fastest
18 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
MARKET REPORT
Asia. In particular, India is one of the
European companies operating in India
fastest growing paper markets in the
will be encouraged to establish greater
world, with an annual turnover of USD
safeguards and improved due diligence
6 billion. Furthermore, the wooden
systems. This will help clean up the
handicrafts industry has high export
supply chain and will induce companies
potential and exports are increasing.
- both Indian and multinational
This industry, which is dominated
corporations operating in India - to
by small and medium enterprises,
strengthen their procurement policies
makes an important contribution to
and invest more in research and
economic development and provides
development, technology, monitoring
employment to millions of artisans
systems, legality and certification.
and woodworkers.
The cost of compliance will be
The EUTR covers a wide range of
lower for businesses that are in
timber and timber products including
multinational corporations’ supply
logs, sawn timber, veneers, railway
chains, to the benefit of farmers
sleepers, picture frames, builder’s
and primary processors. At the
carpentry and joinery, plywood, pulp
same time, Indian companies
and paper, packing cases, pellets,
also will be more likely to adopt
briquettes, scrap wood and sawdust,
improved due diligence systems
particle, fibre and oriented strand
(e.g. forest certification) in a cost-
boards, and furniture. This list however
efficient manner.
does not include recycled timber and
The introduction of the EUTR
timber products, rattan, bamboo,
will also encourage more forest
notebooks or printed materials such
certification in India because the
as books, magazines and newspapers.
regulation will indirectly provide
For India, products listed under the
incentives to parties that would
EUTR have an annual export value of
prefer to shift towards credible
around USD 1.3 billion, and in 2012,
forest certification (responsible
six EU Member States accounted for
and sustainable trade). In the
more than 12 percent of this total
absence of a VPA, credible forest
value. Furthermore, India’s exports
certification can contribute towards
According to the study, India’s timber
of value-added timber and timber
the development of an effective
products industry is certainly going to
products to the EU and other markets
due diligence system for use by
be affected by the introduction of the
are increasing, with these products
operators and traders to minimize
EU Timber Regulation (EUTR), which
manufactured from both domestically
their risk of trading in illegal
came into force on 3 March 2013.
sourced and imported timber.
timber or in products derived from
India and the EUTR
This creates a need to understand its
In this context, the EUTR is expected
challenges and opportunities not only
to induce changes in India’s timber
for the timber and timber products
products industry in several ways.
illegal timber at some point in the supply chain. In India, use of international forest
sector but for the whole economy and population. India is a priority country for the EU FLEGT Asia Regional Support Programme (FLEGT Asia) because it is one of the world’s largest consumers of wood products and a major importer of timber from other countries in
In India, use of international forest certification systems in the industry, particularly Forest Stewardship Council certification, has increased 10-fold during the past five years
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 19
MARKET REPORT
due diligence systems. Further, credible forest certification needs to be promoted and implemented in both government-managed forests and plantations and private areas, including agroforestry, farm forestry and social forestry areas. The study also suggests that a government task force needs to be set up to study the ramifications of the EUTR. Technical support to address the risks involved with continuing business as usual (e.g. provide user-friendly materials at accessible designated focal points such as a government institution or local non-government institution) needs to be a part of the wider outreach program. The Indian industry should also invest resources in establishing cost-effective and locally
The introduction of the EUTR will also encourage more forest certification in India because the regulation will indirectly provide incentives to parties that would prefer to shift towards credible forest certification
Recommendations
particularly Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification, has increased 10-fold during the past five years, partly because of the response towards FLEGT among buyers in the EU. The Indian Ministry of Environment and Forests is establishing the Indian Forest Certification Council as a step towards developing a national forest certification system. In the meantime, to support trade and investment in the industry, the Indian government has sought to minimize the approvals and records needed to comply with legality and other requirements. Nevertheless, it is frequently difficult for industry players to gather the information and documentation for verification, monitoring and evaluation, particularly in the downstream supply chain and for farmers and small and medium enterprises at the primary processing level.
20 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
address the issue of illegal logging.
Given the potential impacts of the
Finally, sufficient funds need to be
EUTR on India’s timber products
allocated to relevant institutions to
industry, the study makes several
conduct training and other capacity-
recommendations. Emphasis needs
building programmes.
to be placed on raising awareness of the EUTR and its requirements among the key stakeholders in India. Timber trade associations, export promotion councils and relevant nongovernment institutions need to take an active role in this. The government has to provide fiscal incentives to the industry, particularly small and medium enterprises, to establish
certification systems in the industry,
adaptable due diligence systems to
* This feature contains information and text from the report “Effects of the EU Timber Regulation and the demand for certified legal timber on business and industr y in India� by T R Manoharan. The full report can be downloaded from: http://www.euflegt. efi.int/files/attachments/euflegt/ india_eu_tr_study.pdf.
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 21
ANALYSIS
LEED-ing us astray? The LEED green building rating system does not favor wood products, which require low amounts of energy to produce, which are renewable and which sequester huge amounts of carbon
22 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
ANALYSIS
A
ccording to the US Green Building Council (USGBC) - the group responsible
for Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) oversight, 44,270 projects in the United States were registered or certified under voluntary LEED standards as of May this year. This number amounts to approximately
Under its current guidelines, LEED only recognizes wood certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) or a USGBCapproved equivalent
the current LEED system excludes timber and wood products certified by alternative standards, such as the Programme for Endorsement of Forest Certification (PEFC). At the same time, LEED excludes timber and wood products, which derive from sources with a proven and documented record of sustainable forest management, yet which remain uncertified for various
1.5 million square feet (c. 140,000
reasons, such as private ownership
square meters) of newly certified
or prohibitive cost etc.
LEED construction on a daily basis.
environmentally-friendly and
At the same time, there were 1,297
energy-efficiency construction.
LEED registered and certified
Unfortunately, it is a safe bet to say
version of LEED does not provide
projects in the Middle East and North
that few of these projects earned
any incentives for the use of wood
Africa, with the UAE fourth in the
LEED credit for incorporating wood.
in construction, when wood has
top ten ranking for the number of
Under its current guidelines, LEED
The truth is that the current
been often recognized as one of the
LEED projects by country, with 808
only recognizes wood certified by
most environmentally-beneficial
in total. One of these, The Change
the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC)
building materials. Moreover, it
Initiative in Dubai, has just been
or a ‘USGBC-approved equivalent.’
discriminates against products that
proclaimed as the highest scoring
Certified timber is worth one point
are manufactured more than 500
LEED for Commercial Interiors
on the 110-point LEED scale, and
miles from where they are used;
Platinum project in the world.
locally grown wood is also worth one
favors short rotation products over
point. The number of points required
well-managed forests; and gives
hold over the past decade, terms
for LEED certification differs per
no recognition to truly renewable
such as ‘environmentally-friendly’
building project, ranging from 40-49
products, preferring products that
and ‘energy-efficient’ have become
points for certification and extending
are simply recycled.
increasingly familiar across all
to upwards of 80-90 points for
aspects of the consumer marketplace.
platinum status.
As the green movement has taken
Paving the way for green building,
However, because the USGBC
In other words, LEED makes it hard for wood to be used in a project at all. For the timber industry, the
the LEED programme has developed
has not deemed any alternative to
price of the USGBC’s success is a
into the industry standard for
FSC to be an ‘approved equivalent,’
rating system with an inherent bias
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 23
ANALYSIS
Solar panels on the roof of The Change Initiative Image © The Change Initiative
against wood products and, in turn,
with ‘green washing’ and dubious
wood products in construction. The
environmental claims, usually
developers of LEED have chosen
based on only one specific attribute
to penalize wood, despite repeated
such as ‘rapid renewability’ for
scientific studies, which clearly
bamboo, or ‘recyclability’ for steel
demonstrate it to be a superior
or plastics.
environmental product. This is
The true environmental impacts
a disservice to ‘green’ builders,
of materials cannot be summed
architects and the environment in
up by one single attribute, and
general.
it is time that consumers and
Wood products are a vital
policy makers had the ability to
component of sound architectural
truly compare the environmental
design and facilitate ease of quality
footprint of the different products
design and construction. Wood is
and materials they source. Reliance
among the most environmentally
on science is long overdue and if
benign of all building materials,
green building systems and ‘green
because, among other things, it is a
procurement’ policies are to have
renewable resource that sequesters
any credibility, they must be
huge amounts of carbon.
based on science, and all materials
In a recent article, USA Today’s
producers must play by the same
Thomas Frank lays out a clear
rules. We now need to encourage
criticism of LEED, demonstrating
the next logical step, which is to
that certification doesn’t necessarily
show that Life Cycle Assessment
result in lower environmental
(LCA) of materials, as well as
impact. The timber industry should
energy usage are the only ways
welcome increased market focus
to truly assess the environmental
on environmental issues, but it
impact of a building. In short, we
has been very disheartening to
should question the validity of
see the marketplace overwhelmed
LEED altogether.
24 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
About the Author Roderick Wiles is the AHEC Director for Africa, Middle East, India, Oceania and is currently based in Singapore, from where he is responsible for directing AHEC’s promotional campaigns and market development programmes in Africa, the Middle East, South Asia (India) and Oceania (Australia/ New Zealand). For the past fourteen years, Roderick has travelled and researched the hardwood markets of North America, Europe, the Middle East, North Africa, India and Australasia. He is a recognised authority on the trends and issues concerning the trade and consumption of wood products across these regions and beyond and an acknowledged expert on the uses and market applications of hardwood species and products. He has worked both directly for and as a consultant to AHEC since 1999.
ANALYSIS
LEED IN THE WORLD
NUMBER OF LEED PROJECTS REGISTERED & CERTIFIED IN TOP
1
Middle East & North Africa 1,297
Latin America & Carribbean 1,704
39.5
REGIONS BY GSM
69.2
GSM
TOP
10
UNITED STATES
COUNTRIES WITH REGISTERED & CERTIFIED PROJECTS
6
44,270 PROJECTS 595.8 GSM
GSM
2
CANADA
405 PROJECTS 6.9 GSM
7
4,212 PROJECTS 62.3 GSM
3
South Asia 8.2 GSM
South Pacific .6 GSM
658.1
4
GSM
GSM
8
5
East Asia 1,995
107.3
GSM
BRAZIL 638 PROJECTS 18.1 GSM
GERMANY 299 PROJECTS 6.1 GSM
9
808 PROJECTS 46.1 GSM
Europe 1,706
74.5
UNTED ARAB EMIRATES
MEXICO 322 PROJECTS 7.9 GSM
1,156 PROJECTS 66.5 GSM
Africa .8 GSM
North America 44,998
CHINA
INDIA
TURKEY 194 PROJECTS 8.9 GSM
10
RUPUBLIC OF KOREA 188 PROJECTS 15 GSM
* Gross Suare meters (GSM) are report in millions. * Including projects registered throught the USGBC, GBCI, Canada GBA, and Indian GBC (partial data)
leed What is LEED? LEED, or Leadership in Energy & Environmental Design, is redefining the way we think about the places where we live, work and learn. As an internationally recognized mark of excellence, LEED provides building owners and operators with a framework for identifying and implementing practical and measurable green building design, construction, operations and maintenance solutions. With nearly 10.1 billion square feet of building space participating in the suite of rating systems and 1.5 million feet certifying per day around the world, LEED is transforming the way built environments are designed, constructed, and operated. What types of projects can use LEED? LEED is flexible enough to apply to all building types including commercial, residential and entire neighborhood communities, and works throughout the building lifecycle - design and construction, operations and maintenance, tenant fitout, and significant retrofit. LEED rating systems can address the following types and scopes of projects: new construction & major renovation; core & shell; schools; retail - new construction & major renovations / commercial interiors; healthcare; commercial interiors; existing buildings - operations & maintenance; homes; and neighborhood development. How does LEED work? LEED certification provides independent, third-party verification that a building, home or community was designed and built using strategies aimed at achieving high performance in key areas of human and environmental health - Sustainable site development, water savings, energy efficiency, materials selection and indoor environmental quality. Each category in a LEED rating system consists of prerequisites and credits.
Prerequisites & Credits Prerequisites are required elements, or green building strategies that must be included in any LEED certified project. Credits are optional elements, or strategies that projects can elect to pursue to gain points toward LEED certification. LEED prerequisites and credits work together to provide a common foundation of performance and a flexible set of tools and strategies to accommodate the circumstances of individual projects. Points & Levels of Certification LEED rating systems generally have 100 base points plus six Innovation in Design points and four Regional Priority points, for a total of 110 points (LEED for Homes is based on a 125-point scale, plus 11 Innovation in Design points). Each credit is allocated points based on the environmental impacts and human benefits of the building-related impacts that it addresses. Projects achieve certification if they earn points according to the following levels: - Certified: 40-49 points - Silver: 50-59 points - Gold: 60-79 points - Platinum: 80+ points Updates to LEED The hallmark of LEED and its ability to affect market transformation is its continuous improvement cycle that enables the rating system to increase in scope and stringency as market readiness increases and new technologies become widely available. LEED v4, the next version of the rating system, will focus on increasing LEED’s technical rigor, expanding the market sectors able to use LEED, and striving for simplicity in terms of usability. LEED v4 optimizes the foundations in LEED 2009, and will continue to improve the clarity, usability, functionality and interconnectedness of the rating systems through future version development.
*Taken from the USGBC website. For more details, please log on to www.usgbc.org/articles/about-leed
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 25
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26 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
ACCOYA速 and the Trimarque Device are registered trademarks owned by Titan Wood Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Accsys Technologies PLC, and may not be used or reproduced without written permission.
the source
Olam International: A truly global player and one of the largest suppliers of FSCcertified tropical hardwoods August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 27
THE SOURCE
O
lam International is a leading global integrated supply chain manager and processor
of agricultural products and food ingredients, supplying various products across 16 platforms to over 12,300 customers worldwide. From a direct presence in more than 65 countries with sourcing and processing in most major producing countries, Olam has built a global leadership position in many of its businesses, including Cashew,
The worldwide activities of the wood products division include the sustainable harvesting of natural and plantation forests, industrial processing, third party sourcing, logistics, trading and marketing
wood product supplies and ensure a more sustainable chain of custody. The company is currently one of the largest natural tropical forest managers in the world, managing over 2.2 million hectares of forest concessions. This comprises 460,000 hectares and 168,000 hectares obtained through governmental concession allocation processes in the Republic of Gabon and the Republic of Mozambique respectively, as well as an additional 1.6 million hectares across the Republic of Congo and the Republic of Gabon
Spices & Vegetable Ingredients,
that it obtained through acquisitions
Cocoa, Coffee, Rice, Cotton and Wood Products. Timber Design &
has outlined its intention to obtain
in early 2011. Today, all of its natural
Technology takes a look at the timber
and maintain certification for all of its
forest concessions are managed
operations of Olam International.
forest operations within five years.
according to the highest standards of
In those cases where supply is not
sustainable forest management. Further,
coming from its own operations, the
the annual marketable log harvesting
The worldwide activities of the
company requires independent third-
volume derived from these concessions
wood products division include the
party verification of legality. The idea
is an estimated 350,000 cubic meters
sustainable harvesting of natural and
is that, over the next few years, Olam
of primary and secondary species.
plantation forests, industrial processing,
aims to become one of the leaders in
third party sourcing, logistics, trading
the industry. Testament to its green
Plantation Forests & Activities
and marketing. Dedicated employees
credentials, the company is also
According to Olam, plantation forests,
ensure that all products meet the
planning to explore potential carbon
on their own, are adequate to
highest quality standards and are
opportunities where they exist outside
sustainably meet world demand for
shipped in a timely manner in
of its forestry and processing activities.
wood in the long run, thus reducing any
Wood Products
order to satisfy the demands of the
pressure on natural forests. Currently
diverse customer base in markets
Natural Forests
across the globe.
In 2009, Olam unveiled a clear
forest wood is consumed worldwide,
strategy to expand its upstream scope
but this trend is expected to grow. Most
sustainable forest management
for certain natural forest origins so
of the increasing global demand for
practices and forest certification and
it could gain firmer control over its
wood is expected to come mainly from
Olam is strongly committed to
though, only 15 percent of plantation
developing Asian markets like China and India, and this demand is expected to be met by key plantation forest species like Pine, Teak and Eucalyptus, which are grown predominantly in Oceania, the USA, Brazil, Central America and Europe. Olam entered the wood products business in 1994, and by leveraging its longstanding origin and consuming market relationships, the company began participating in teak trade flows from Ghana to India. Today, Olam is one of the largest suppliers in the world for plantation Teak round logs and sawn lumber, sourcing these from West and East Africa and Latin America, and marketing these to Asia and Europe. By leveraging on its origination strengths and marketing presence, the company has successfully grown its plantation business. In addition, Olam also plans to continue owning and harvesting certified plantations in Africa, Oceania and Latin America, to offer high quality processed lumber for various
28 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
the source
end uses as well as to enhance its portfolio scope.
Marketing Olam’s wood products are sold through 14 direct marketing offices in the world’s main consumption centers. Today, the company maintains a permanent presence in the USA, Europe, the Middle East, India, Vietnam and China, countries that together account for 80 percent of global wood consumption. This strong on-ground presence enables it to provide superior customer service and establish lasting partnerships and also allows the company to better anticipate short-term
Certification
Sustainability
Customer knowledge gained from
Olam strives to make its brand
The concept of Sustainable Forest
working closer to its customers also
synonymous with Sustainable
Management (SFM) was born out
makes it possible for Olam to channel
Forest Management (SFM) and
of the increased international
feedback to its production units in an
aims to provide both its buyers
awareness of the need to preserve
attempt to maximize productivity, while
and consumers with assurances
the world’s forest ecosystems.
maintaining a clear and transparent
that all of its forests are managed
Today, SFM in natural forests is
chain of custody. In addition, Olam’s
in a responsible and sustainable
based on a selective harvesting
marketing infrastructure also permits
manner. As a part of this ambition,
model that is defined by the natural
broad and deep market access, and
Olam engages third-party
regeneration capacity of the forest.
in certain instances allows delivery
independent forest certification
In contrast, plantation-based SFM
directly to the end user.
schemes and actively monitors the
is based on a clear cutting and
demand of its clients for certified
replanting model. However, in
products, which allows it to deliver
addition to receiving a sustained
labeled products accordingly.
wood supply, sustainability also
movements and long-term trends.
Olam entered the wood products business in 1994, and by leveraging its longstanding origin and consuming market relationships, the company began participating in teak trade flows from Ghana to India
Today, the company is the largest
implies that forest management is
FSC-certified forestry manager in the
environmentally-appropriate and
Congo Basin with over 1.3 million
socially sensitive. This includes the
hectares already certified. This makes
preservation of High Conservation
Olam amongst the largest suppliers
Values, and assumes obtaining Prior,
of FSC-certified tropical hardwoods
Free and Informed Consent from
in the world, which is significant
local and indigenous communities.
given that FSC certification is often
Olam’s Congo operations are
a prerequisite in the public wood
widely regarded as the SFM
procurement policies of many
benchmark and are often cited
governmental projects.
as a role model. The company considers all of its forests to be High Conservation Value forests, and has piloted a groundbreaking process to ensure the involvement of indigenous people in its forest management initiatives. Olam is currently leveraging this experience across its other wood operations. In addition, the company also develops significant social programmes for its workers, their families and the communities in which they live. An example of this is the ongoing programme in the Republic of Congo that provides HIV prevention, testing, care and treatment services to CIB workers and their dependants, as well as the communities living on CIB logging sites.
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 29
THE SOURCE
European Union Timber Regulation (EUTR) As a major global supplier of timber products from various origins, Olam is committed to sustainable forest management practices and third-party verification of all wood sourced from outside of its own operations. Given that the EUTR came into force earlier this year, the company has taken steps to outline how it meets the specific legislation requirements. As a minimum, customers will find on all of their invoices detailed
Industrielle des Bois, an Olam
Should timber products come from an external source, which is not verified by an independent third-party, Olam applies its own Due Diligence program through its Responsible Timber Supplier Program (RTSP)
subsidiary located in the Republic of Congo (Brazzaville) has been 100 percent FSC certified since 2011 whilst OLAM Gabon, located in the Republic of Gabon, has been OLB certified since March 2013. This means that timber products from Olam’s own concessions clearly fall within the EUTR’s ‘low risk’ classification. Should timber products come from an external source, which is not verified by an independent third party, Olam applies its own Due Diligence program through
information including product
its Responsible Timber Supplier
description, country, region or districts of origin, species (botanical
information regarding compliance
Program (RTSP). Unlike other
name), quality, supplier and
with national legislation.
programs, the RTSP does not
Currently, the majority of
solely rely on the collection of
timber products that Olam
information related to legality,
supplies are directly from its own
and takes into account feedback
concessions - all of which come
from systematic verification by
with a 100 percent guarantee
Olam itself to ensure that the
that they are legal and have been
timber supplied complies with
produced under best forestry
Olam’s wood policy, as well as
management practices. Congolaise
EUTR obligations.
About OLAM Headquartered in Singapore and listed on the SGXST on February 11, 2005, Olam currently ranks among the top 50 largest listed companies in Singapore in terms of market capitalization and is a component stock in the Straits Times Index (STI), MSCI Singapore Free, S&P Agribusiness Index and the DAXglobal Agribusiness Index. Olam is the only Singapore firm to be named in the 2009,
30 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
2010 and 2012 Forbes Asia Fabulous 50, an annual list of 50 big-cap and most profitable firms in the region. It is also the first and only Singaporean company to be named in the 2009 lists for the Global Top Companies for Leaders and the Top Companies for Leaders in the Asia Pacific region by Hewitt Associates, the RBL Group and Fortune. More information on Olam can be found at www.olamonline.com
iHiB İSTANBUL HALI İHRACATÇILARI BİRLİĞİ
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 31
design & décor
White & Walnut Beauty: The Education Center at the Erasmus University Medical Center An array of FSC-certified American walnut walls, floors and furniture adds a chic quality to the bright new Education Centre at the heart of Rotterdam’s Erasmus University Medical Training Center
32 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
Image © Bart Gosselin
design & décor
O
n the American walnut floor, alongside the glass wall, leather Chesterfield armchairs
invite you to sit and enjoy the view of the Museum Park. An oval espresso bar, also walnut-paneled, is close by. Right behind this luxurious hangout, a magnificent hall drenched in daylight with even more walnut furniture, opens out in front of you. You feel as if you are in the lobby of an upmarket five star hotel. But no, it’s the brand-new Education Center of the Erasmus University Medical Center. By bathing this building in daylight and giving it a magnificent aesthetic appeal, the Rotterdam office of architects practice Claus en Kaan are encouraging students to treat the building with care and take pride in their university.
The Master plan The Erasmus MC is a large complex which first bore its name in 2002. It contains many different elements. Its most eye-catching feature is the white tower of the Medical Faculty, which was designed in 1965-68 by the Delft office of OD 205, right Image © Bart Gosselin
next to the Dijkzigt Hospital (built between 1952-61). Subsequently the Sophia Children’s Hospital was built and the old Dijkzigt Hospital was renovated. In 2002, the Executive Board decided to undertake a complete refurbishment with particular focus on the educational facilities. Claus en Kaan Architecten won the architectural competition, which was held in 2003 to prepare a master plan. They were also awarded the architectural contract and put in charge of the interior design and project management.
Original architecture Dikkie Scipio from Claus en
By bathing this building in daylight and giving it a magnificent aesthetic appeal, the Rotterdam office of architects practice Claus en Kaan are encouraging students to treat the building with care and take pride in their university
the competition by removing this fragmentation. Our view was that a student is a student, irrespective of his or her medical speciality. We therefore proposed making seminar rooms, study areas and libraries completely communal. But the crux of the design was that we wanted to respect OD 205’s original architecture. That was why we retained the square. It remained one large space, but now under a glass roof. In this way, it’s still an open meeting place that brings all the students together.” As a result of Claus en Kaan’s clever solution, the central hall
Kaan explained how she and her colleagues Kees Kaan and Vincent
triangular square. This was the
(maximum dimensions 100 x 40 m)
Panhuysen approached this project.
heart of the Medical Faculty at the
is still surrounded by the original
“Like most architects nowadays,
time: an outdoor space on top of a
building: three levels of classrooms,
we do a lot of work on existing
car park, with a pond, benches and
study areas and lecture theatres.
buildings. We have now adjusted
flower arrangements. The square
These buildings were stripped down
our working methods accordingly.
was the access point to the different
to their concrete skeleton, after
You shouldn’t act too quickly as it’s
medical specialities, each of which
which they were re-organized and
important to understand the essence
formed its own little bastion, with
re-built. On the second level is an
of the old building first. This gives
its own classrooms, student rooms
elevated open gallery which runs
you guidelines on how to proceed.”
and library.
round the entire hall: a magnificent
When Claus en Kaan Architecten
Scipio went on to explain, “In
walkway past many classrooms with
started planning the project in
organizational terms, the former
large glass partitions that bring
2003, the area where the Education
layout was not at all practical;
daylight through to the ground
Center now stands was a large,
Claus en Kaan Architecten won
floor. Certain elements of the old
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 33
design & décor
exactly the same timber.”
building are clearly recognizable.
was responsible for the wood
For instance, two sturdy white spiral
used. His company installed all the
staircases that once stood on the
wooden walls, most of which are
A challenging installation process
square, covered in a frosted glass
located around the central hall and
Both the walls and the floors were
jacket are now at the edge of the
form the outer walls of all the study
clad in strips 1200mm long, 100mm
hall, exposed rather than enveloped.
and seminar rooms on the bottom
wide and 12mm thick with a top ply
two floors, alternating with glass
(5mm thick) of American walnut (oil
partitions. According to Plas, this was
finished) and a bottom layer made
American walnut provides great
an extremely fiddly job to implement
up of triplex. The decision was made
warmth in contrast to the white
because all the boards had to be
to use tongue-and-groove joints in
concrete and glass. “Walnut has the
exactly in line with the floorboards.
which the flooring strips are nailed
Walnut has a timeless quality
timeless quality which we believe is
Van der Plas explains: “There was
blind (on the tongue) to the fixing
in keeping with the medical world,”
only one way to do it: by joining
battens beneath it. One amazing thing
explains Scipio. “We regard it as the
forces with flooring supplier Finesse
about the project’s installation is that
third hue of a three-colour pallet, in
Parket to buy a single batch of
the architects wanted the walnut
addition to white and glass.”
wood. Wood is like good wine: each
strips on the walls to line up with the
harvest is slightly different. Because
strips on the flooring.
Wim van der Plas, Director of the bespoke joinery firm Van der Plas
everything now comes from a single
Meubel en Project in Hertogenbosch,
batch, the floor and walls are of
34 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
Van der Plas commented proudly, “We managed to join the walls to
design & décor
Project Particulars Location: Dr. Molewaterplein 50, Rotterdam Client: Erasmus University Medical Center Rotterdam (www.erasmusmc.nl) Design: Claus en Kaan Architecten Rotterdam (www.clausenkaan.nl); Kees Kaan, Vincent Panhuysen, Dikkie Scipio Design adviser: Aronsohn Raadgevende Ingenieurs Rotterdam (www.aronsohn.nl) Main contractor: J.P. van Eesteren Barendrecht (www.jpvaneesteren.nl) Bespoke joinery walls & doors: Van der Plas Meubel en Project‘s-Hertogenbosch (www.vanderplas.biz) Solidwood furniture: 13Speciaal, Rotterdam Parquet flooring: Finesse Parket Rosmalen (www.finesseparketvloeren.nl) Bespoke joinery (study islands): Retera Veldhoven (www.retera.nl) Coffeebar: Roverdi, Berkel en Rodenrijs (www.roverdi.nl) Gross floor area: 34,000 m2 Construction period: November 2010 - August 2012 Cost of construction: €52 million, excl. VAT
Image © Bart Gosselin
Wal nut has th e timel ess qual ity w hich we bel ieve is in keepi ng with the medi cal wo r ld . We regard i t a s the t hi rd hue o f a thre e-col our p a llet, in a dd i t i on t o wh ite and gl as s .
Photography: Bart Gosselin
the floor board by board so the floor
the wooden floor strips. Furthermore
looks as if it is curling up into the
the architects insisted on having
wall.” However, many complications
5mm narrow gaps to divide the
had to be overcome to achieve this.
wall into panels. This fine detail
This was particularly true for the
creates a stronger sense of scale.
wooden parapets around the light
“We detailed each of the wooden
wells that were created in the gallery
walls (1,500 m2) down to the last
on the first floor to bring daylight
millimeter,” comments Van der Plas,
into the ground floor. These parapets
“But when you see the great result,
are 15cm thick and had to fit exactly
it was definitely worth the trouble.”
on to the wall boards involving a great deal of calculation work.
Unique pieces
Similar challenges arose with
Bespoke furniture was designed by
the units that were fitted into the
Claus en Kaan and manufactured by
wooden walls to access the hidden
13Speciaal. Solid American walnut
cables, ducts and shafts. Each unit
was used to make large rectangular
was fitted with internal hinges and
reading tables, which fit together
very narrow frames to cause only
seamlessly and can be set out in
minimal disruption to the rhythm of
different patterns. Also made of
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 35
design & décor
solid wood is a fantastic fold-out table on which graduates sign their graduation certificate; it even has a recessed pen tray and a matching stout stool. American walnut veneer was used in all the other furniture. The showpieces are three specially designed lecterns in the refurbished lecture theatres and a pair of slender tables with aerodynamic tops.
Study islands Study islands are installed in three rows in the central hall; each is the size of a small room and has a unique layout. The floor level and wall height vary, to create various degrees of privacy. The island with the lowest floor and highest Image © Bart Gosselin
wall provides the most peaceful workplace. A raised floor and low walls allow contact with the people around. Two islands without walls were given a unique function: one is purely a podium, while the other is the counter of the library. The partition walls of all the study islands are clad in walnut veneer.
A first-class student facility One of the main features of the Education Center is the monumental bookcase in the Medical Library, which stands at the far end of the hall flanked by two pristine white spiral staircases. Spanning 35m
We have now adjusted our working methods accordingly. You shouldn’t act too quickly as it’s important to understand the essence of the old building first. This gives you guidelines on how to proceed.
long by 11m high: it can store 2km of books! It stands along the wall where the hall is at its widest and includes openings at regular intervals to let the daylight through. This bookcase, the study islands, wooden furniture and wooden walls work together to make the hall a pleasant environment for students to study privately or linger with friends. The result achieved by Claus en Kaan Architecten in both the master plan and the finer interior details reflects their great understanding of the human interaction with the space.
Image © Bart Gosselin
36 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 37
technology
Berg | C.F. Møller Architects unveil proposal for the world’s tallest wooden skyscraper in Stockholm Proposed Swedish tower to show that not all our buildings have to be built from metal and glass
38 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
technology
Image Š Berg | C.F. Møller
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 39
technology
F
Image © Berg | C.F. Møller
or HSB Stockholm’s architectural competition 2023, three teams of architects have produced innovative
proposals for private residences of the future at three different locations in the centre of Stockholm. Berg | C.F. Møller’s proposed design is a 34-storey skyscraper made of wood. The competition aims to mark the organization’s 100 years as Sweden’s largest building society, and to celebrate an ‘ultra-modern residential high-rise building’ will be built in the city. Berg | C.F. Møller Architects are working in partnership with architects Dinell Johansson and consultants Tyréns on
Mårten Leringe - Managing Director of Berg | C.F. Møller
their entry. The team has chosen to build upwards, and has designed a 34-storey residential building, which will be seen
prototype for a timber-based building in
indoor climate, perfect acoustics, helps
for miles. The building will be built over
Chicago’s South Loop. Timber Design &
regulating the inside temperature and can
a wooden construction with a concrete
Technology takes a closer look at Berg |
be exposed without being covered with
core, and it is intended to give the people
C.F. Møller’s design.
plaster or other costly materials.
Back to basics
skyscraper, the pillars and beams
of Stockholm a ‘new and characteristic beacon and meeting place in their city’. As one of the three shortlisted
In Berg | C.F. Møller’s wooden
According to Berg | C.F. Møller Architects,
are made of solid wood. Inside the
proposals for the prestigious residential
wood is one of nature’s most innovative
apartments, all the walls, ceilings and
design competition organized by HSB
building materials given that its
window frames are made of wood as
Stockholm, the 34-storey wooden
production has no waste products and
well and will be visible from the exterior
skyscraper, which is simply called ‘HSB
it binds CO2. In addition, wood has
through the large windows. A concrete
2.0’, is being presented as a vision of the
low weight, but is also a very strong
core would provide additional support
future, being cheaper, easier and more
load-bearing structure compared to
whilst the lower floors will be supported
sustainable than typical steel and concrete
its lightness. Studies have proven that
with very thin steel pillars that are clad
constructions. If chosen, the massive wood
wooden facades are just as structurally
with wood beams to help carry the load
structure will be built by 2023.
sound as concrete or steel, with better
of the 34-story tower and make it more
thermal properties for a building.
fire resistant (given the fire resistant
At present, Berg | C.F. Møller’s design is amongst the tallest timber-framed
Wood is also more fire resistant than
properties of wood).
building plans out there. It would certainly
both steel and concrete. This is due to
tower over Murray Grove, the nine-story
15 percent of wood mass being water,
Sustainable
residential building in London, and it
which will evaporate before the wood
Social and environmental sustainability
beats out Michael Green’s proposed
actually burns. The principle is that
is integrated into the project. Each
30-story woodscraper in Vancouver as
logs get charred, which helps protect
apartment will have an energy-saving,
well as Michael Charter’s Big Wood, a
the core. Further, wood secures a good
glass-covered veranda, while the building itself will be powered by solar panels on the roof. At the street level there is a café and childcare facility. In a new community centre, local people will be able to enjoy the benefits of a market square, fitness centre and bicycle storage room. A communal winter garden will provide residents with an opportunity to have allotment gardens and vertical greenery will also be used throughout the structure. In an attempt to save space, there is no large lobby, with the building simply featuring an elevator to get residents to their floors.
Why build with wood? Historically, wood has always been more expensive to build with than steel or concrete. Whilst the latter have dominated the high-rise construction market, wood was relegated to building mainly family Image © Berg | C.F. Møller
40 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
homes and low-rises. However, timber is
technology
EXHAUST AIR AT ROOF TOP Green terraces orientated towards south
Heat recovery by air to water heat exchanger (THX) used as low temperature heat source for floor heating.
SOLAR PANELS
Air is taken in through balcony and window vent and exhaust air is transported away through central shafts.
View to city
Physical and visual access to the park
Mechanically and manually operated solar shadings.
Noise reducing effect from the double skin facade.
Reuse waste heat from green house.
RAINWATER BASIN
HEAT PUMP Combination of recycled heat from ventilation & geothermal heat. Image © Berg | C.F. Møller
having a global renaissance thanks to it
Mårten Leringe, Managing Director of
concrete core to stabilize the building.
being an eco-friendly alternative to other
Berg | C.F. Møller, points out that wood
construction options.
decreases CO2 emissions and greatly
the concept of a skyscraper is on one
“The main reason it hasn’t been done
“The idea of bringing wood into
reduces the amount of construction
level mind-blowing, but on another
before is that concrete and steel have
waste products. Not to mention timber
hand absolutely possible. In Sweden,
a big part of the market. But now the
is lighter, which makes it more energy
we believe that wood is necessary to
building industry has started taking
efficient to transport. He adds: “Wood
use if we seriously want to take on
responsibility for the environment,” says
is still a little bit more expensive as
the challenge of creating sustainable
Ola Jonsson, Architect, Berg | C.F. Møller.
a construction material. But with the
constructions,” concludes Leringe.
“We have a long history of building
recognition of the advantages in terms
wooden structures in Sweden. We have
of sustainability and environmental
building wooden skyscrapers. Wood
a higher knowledge of how to use the
issues, we believe we’ll witness a large
has been experimented with over the
wood these days and we know that glued
boom in the use of the material in the
past few years and wooden towers
or nailed wood does have very strong
coming years that also will lead to a
have begun to rise since the first nine-
construction qualities.”
cheaper price on the products.”
storey wooden structure (Stadthaus)
According to the architects, wood
Though the design is still just a
HSB 2.0 is not the first attempt at
was built in London in 2009. Sweden
construction can be cheaper, easier and
proposal, Leringe believes timber has
is already home to a seven-floor
more sustainable than typical steel and
a viable future in the construction of
wooden building while Melbourne
concrete constructions. Highlighting
large-scale buildings, particularly if
currently has the tallest wooden
the environmental benefits of working
sustainable practices are established
residential building in the world, the
with wood, Jonsson says: “Construction
to protect against illegal logging and
10-storey Forte Apartments created
accounts for around 30-40 percent of
massive deforestation. If built, Berg |
from cross-laminated timber. It is only a
CO2 produced in the world globally and
C.F. Møller’s design will be constructed
matter of time then that, given woods’
if you look at the CO2 released in the
from mostly timber - beams, pillars,
environmental and strength benefits,
production of wood it is a lot better
ceilings and walls will all be wood,
more city skylines could soon boast
than steel or concrete.”
while the current design calls for a
more wooden structures.
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 41
flooring
Hardwood Floors: The Green Flooring Alternative
Public awareness about environmental issues is at an all-time high, and increasingly, consumers are doing their part by choosing products that have a minimal impact on the environment
42 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
flooring
A
s consumers become more ecologically conscious, they are demanding the use of
exactly what is happening. According to the United States Department of Agriculture Forest
forest, through its growth, to its harvest and manufacturer int`o both lumber and flooring, and finally, to its end-life. The studies analyzed the
sustainable and renewable building
Service, the average annual net growth
products in their homes and businesses.
for hardwoods is greater than average
environmental impact of hardwood
The facts are clear: wood flooring is the
annual removals. In fact, the average
flooring for harmful air emissions,
only flooring option available that is
growth to removal ratio is 1.66, which
water consumption, total primary
completely sustainable, and with new
means that for every cubic foot of
energy consumption and product life
guidelines promoting responsible forest
hardwood removed from the standing
expectancy. Wood flooring, and solid
management, wood flooring has become
inventory, 1.66 cubic feet is added.
wood flooring in particular, compared
the flooring option of choice among
And while it is true that it can take
favorably in each of these study areas
many eco-friendly builders, architects,
40-60 years for those trees to mature,
to other flooring alternatives such as
specifiers, designers and consumers.
since wood flooring lasts in excess
vinyl, linoleum and carpet. The final
of 100 years, the inventory will be
report shows that wood flooring has the
abundantly renewable flooring
available long before it is needed. In
least environmental impact of all other
material available. Sustainable forest
all, the standing hardwood volume
flooring options studied. In other words,
management makes it possible to
currently is approximated at 328 billion
the results were “good for wood.�
harvest wood without any serious
cubic feet, an increase of nearly 90
Air emissions tests for solid wood
impact on the environment, because
percent since 1953. Clearly, forests are
flooring analyzed four substances that
trees are a renewable resource
sustainable, making wood a sustainable
contribute to atmospheric warming
that can be replaced time and time
resource, and an obvious choice for
and human respiratory ailments. These
again. How is this possible? Wood is
environmentally conscious consumers.
included carbon dioxide, methane,
Wood flooring is the most
produced in a factory called a forest
To provide more scientific data
nitrogen oxides and other unspecified
by a renewable source of energy
regarding the environmental benefits
particulates. Wood flooring had no
called the sun. Nonrenewable building
of hardwood flooring, the National
emissions for methane, nitrogen oxide
materials must be produced in man-
Wood Flooring Association Industry
and other particulates, and minimal
made factories. This requires large
Research Foundation conducted a
emissions for carbon dioxide. Water
inputs of fossil fuels, resulting in high
Life Cycle Analysis of wood flooring
consumption was favorable for solid
carbon dioxide emissions. In other
in conjunction with the University of
wood flooring as well. Water used
words, all other possible flooring
Wisconsin, in Madison. Two studies
for producing solid wood flooring
substitutes are more harmful to the
were conducted. One focused on solid
was substantially less than that used
environment. The answer to using
hardwood flooring, and one focused
to produce linoleum or carpet, and
environmentally friendly building
on engineered wood flooring. The
generally is limited to use in on-site
options, then, is not to use less
reports provide a detailed analysis of
boilers for heating the manufacturing
wood, but to grow more trees, and to
the impact wood flooring has on our
facilities. Primary energy use reflects
promote sustainable forests. Which is
environment, from a seedling in the
the collective energy inputs required
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 43
flooring
The bottom line is that the green movement presents a tremendous opportunity for those in the wood flooring business
States. The LEED Green Building Rating
the views of industry, homebuilders,
System is the nationally accepted
importers, and other interested parties
benchmark for the design, construction,
on developments in the supply of and
and operation of high performance green
the demand for wood flooring, including
buildings. LEED promotes a whole-
the effect of imports.
building approach to sustainability by
The bottom line is that the green
recognizing performance in five key areas
movement presents a tremendous
of human and environmental health:
opportunity for those in the wood flooring
sustainable site development, water
business. Wood is the only flooring
savings, energy efficiency, materials
material that is totally sustainable and
in manufacturing. Again, wood was
selection, and indoor environmental
renewable, making it the obvious choice
found to have the least amount of
quality. The Life Cycle Analysis provides
for the ecologically aware consumer.
primary energy consumption of the
the scientific data designers and builders
Therefore, it is our job to educate
materials studied.
need to gain points with LEED, as well as
customers about the environmental
the National Association of Home Builders
benefits of wood flooring.
Wood flooring also stacks up favorably when product service life
Model Green Home Building Guidelines,
is compared. Because hardwood
and the Green Building Initiative Green
floors can last hundreds of years,
Globes program.
there are fewer replacement and
The NWFA also has partnered
associated production impacts. In
with the American Hardwood Export
addition, wood is the only flooring
Council and the Hardwood Federation
option analyzed that does not end
to address the issues associated with
up in a landfill after its service life.
illegal logging throughout the world.
Much of it is recycled or used as a
The group lobbied the International
combustible fuel. In addition to these
Trade Commission to investigate illegal
scientific findings, wood is a carbon
logging practices and their impact on
neutral material. During the process
the United States hardwood market.
of tree growth, trees remove carbon
The ITC is an independent, nonpartisan,
dioxide from the atmosphere and
fact-finding federal agency. Their report
release oxygen. Wood also has the
provides an overview of the US markets
additional benefit of storing carbon
for solid and engineered wood flooring,
during its service life. This unique
both unfinished and factory finished.
process makes wood a carbon neutral
The report also includes a description
substance. All of this scientific data
of the US industries for wood flooring
has encouraged many prominent
and those of the principal countries that
green building initiatives to embrace
supply the US market; an examination
wood as an environmentally friendly
of US trade patterns and the factors
flooring alternative.
affecting trade patterns, including tariffs
The Leadership in Energy and
and other border measures; an analysis
Environmental Design program is
of the factors affecting the competitive
perhaps the most-recognized green
position of US producers and the principal
building initiative in the United
foreign suppliers to the US market; and
44 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
About the Author Michael Martin is the CEO of the National Wood Flooring Association (NWFA), an international not-for-profit trade organization of more than 2,600 wood flooring companies working worldwide to educate consumers, architects, designers, and builders about the uses and benefits of wood flooring. The NWFA is located at 111 Chesterfield Industrial Blvd., Chesterfield, MO 63005, and can be contacted at 800.422.4556 (USA and Canada), 636-519-9663 (local and international), or at www.nwfa.org.
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 45
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Top Industry
TECNO MUEBLE INTERNACIONAL
Exhibitions coming up This season Forstmesse Luzern (International Forestry Trade Fair)
There are but a few trade fairs comparable with Forstmesse Luzern (International Forestry Trade Fair), which is held in Lucerne. Not only is the event Switzerland’s leading trade
Mexico’s most important trade exhibition for the furniture
fair for the forestry industry with international prominence,
and wood industry, the 25th edition of TECNO MUEBLE
but also a key social meeting point for the forestry and
INTERNACIONAL will take place on August 14 - 17, 2013 at
timber industry as well as its suppliers. With 26,000 visitors
the Expo Guadalajara. Expected to host over 250 local and
and 280 exhibitors taking up a total floor area of 30,000m2,
international exhibitors and over 10,000 trade buyers, the
the International Forestry Trade Fair has developed
show is the brainchild of the Jalisco Furniture Manufacturers
continually since first being held in 1971.
Association (Afamjal), which is the leading association for the
It remains the industry’s most highly regarded exhibition
furniture industry in Mexico. It is also fitting that the event is
and combines tradition with innovation. According to the
taking place in Guadalajara, which is a leading economic hub
organizers, all of the latest developments in equipment
in the country.
and processes related to the forestry and timber industry
The exhibition will throw the spotlight on a wide variety
will be on display over the course of its four-day run. The
of machinery and supplies for the furniture industry. In
main attraction at the International Forestry Trade Fair is
essence, the show is two exhibitions in one as it includes
always the ‘Forst, Forêt, Foresta’ special show, which is
finished products (furniture) and suppliers who provide the
jointly organized as a common platform by key national
components and materials for the furniture. The exhibit
associations and training providers.
profile will include abrasives, accessories, hardware, tools and equipment, timber and plywood, machinery, glue and adhesives, paints and coatings, polymers, services, software, and textiles, leather and vinyls.
Date: 14 - 17 August Venue: Expo Guadalajara Location: Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico Expected Attendees: 10,000+ WEBSITE: www.tecnomueble.com.mx
Wood and Bioenergy 2013 The theme for the 14th edition of the Wood and Bioenergy exhibition this year is ‘A boost for the entire wood industry’, which is apt, given that the latest innovations and the leading companies of the industry are present at the annual event. The exhibitor profile includes sawmill industry machines and equipment, machines and equipment for the further processing of sawn wood and wood panels and the joinery industry, Date: 15 - 18 August Venue: Allmend Exhibition Center Location: Lucerne, Switzerland Expected Attendees: 26,000+ WEBSITE: www.forstmesse.com/htm/home.htm
other technical systems and equipment for industrial processes, process accessories and raw materials, services, business management systems and software, new products and innovations, wooden components, billets, elements. In addition, companies involved with bioenergy raw materials and their manufacture,
46 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
SHOWTIME
manufacturing methods and equipment, combustion
participants in 2012 and the organizers are confident
plants, power plants, fuel producers, undertakings
of exceeding these figures this year.
and projects related to renewable fuels, services, and supplementary functions are also present. The show is supported by the Finnish Forest Industries Federation; PRA-Group / Aalto University; Finnish Timber Council; Association of Finnish Wood Industry Technicians and Engineers; Association of
Date: 10 - 13 September Venue: Siberia International Exhibition Business Center Location: Krasnoyarsk, Russia Expected Attendees: 10,000+ WEBSITE: www.krasfair.ru/eng/main/index.shtml
Furniture and Joinery Entrepreneurs; Association of the Finnish Small-Scale Sawmilling; Entrepreneurs; Finnish Woodworking Engineers Association;
TEKHNODREV Siberia
Association of Finnish Sawmillmen; Finnish Sawmills Association; and EUMABOIS. According to the organizers, leading professionals from both the wood
TEKHNODREV Siberia will be held for the seventh time on
and bioenergy industries are expected to attend the
September 10 - 13 in the city of Novosibirsk. The event
event, which has been firmly established as a leading
ranks among Siberia’s leading forest and timber industry
event of its kind in Finland.
fairs and is one of the most important fairs for the Russian forestry sector as a whole. This year the event is being
Date: 4 - 6 September Venue: Paviljonki Congress and Trade Fair Center Location: Jyväskylä, Finland WEBSITE: www.jklpaviljonki.fi
jointly organized by RESTEC Exhibition Company, the leading event organizer and name behind key Russian exhibitions in the forestry sector (Tekhnodrev All-Russian Network, Interles: Karelia, St.Petersburg International Forestry Forum etc.) and Deutsche Messe AG, Germany, the
ExpoDrev Russia
organizers of the world largest exhibition of equipment and technologies for the timber industry and the woodworking industry - LIGNA HANNOVER. The event is the largest industry event for the timber sector in Eastern Russia and will showcase leading technologies, machinery, equipment and tools for the logging, woodworking and furniture industry. According to the organizers, an opportunity to demonstrate technologies and equipment in operation, convenient transport logistics allowing the maximum number of professional visitors and a perfectly developed business and tourist infrastructure of the city of Novosibirsk will contribute towards ensuring the success of the exhibition. The organizers have also announced plans to launch the first Siberian International Forestry Forum, which aims to become the largest international gathering of forestry experts. The forum will provide a platform for professionals to share information and a unique opportunity to not only see the trends
The 15th International Specialized Exhibition for the
affecting forest business, but also learn how to use those
Woodworking sector (ExpoDrev) is set to take place at
trends to their advantage.
the Siberia International Exhibition Business Center in September this year. Held with the official support of the Forestry Agency of the Krasnoyarsk Region Administration, the show aim to display the newest equipment for timber procurement, woodworking and furniture industries; create a business platform for equipment manufacturers and suppliers, specialists and investors; extend the inter-sectoral and inter-regional relations; and promote the advanced timber industry technologies, equipment and tools to the regional markets. ExpoDrev Russia gives the forestry equipment manufacturers and suppliers an opportunity to showcase the latest machinery, equipment and tools for the forestry, logging, woodworking and furniture industry in a region that is famous for its large reserves of timber. According to the organizers, the event this year will include specialized conferences and round table discussions; business contacts exchange; presentations; and seminars and workshops.
Date: 10 - 13 September Venue: Novosibirsk Expocenter Location: Novosibirsk, Russia Expected Attendees: 10,000+ WEBSITE: http://tdsiberia.ru/en
The show attracted 10,000 visitors and over 170
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 47
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Furniture Manufacturing and Supply China (FMC China)
China International Furniture Expo (Furniture China) The next edition of the China International Furniture Expo (Furniture China) will be held from September 11 - 15, 2013, at the Shanghai New International Expo Center (SNIEC). As one of the biggest international furniture exhibitions in the world, the event will comprise five mini-shows - Furniture China; Office Furniture China; Home Furnishing China; Kitchen & Cabinet China; and Design of Designers. The event is being held concurrently with FMC China 2013 and the China National Furniture Expo and visitors will have the opportunity to source the best value from over 3,000 exhibiting companies over the course of five days. Testament to the growth of the show, the organizers have announced that in addition to the 17 existing exhibition halls in SNIEC, the show capacity is being increased to accommodate another 20 outdoor pavilions as additional exhibiting halls in the main square.
FMC China has been held successfully for the past 18
Furniture China has already become the must-
years and is a leading showcase for the suppliers and
attend exhibition for the world furniture industry
buyers of woodworking machinery and raw materials for
and attracted 71,980 visitors from 140 countries and
the furniture Industry. Held concurrently with Furniture
regions, including 52,287 local visitors and 19,693
China 2013, one of the biggest furniture shows in the
international visitors in its last edition. Dedicated to
world, the event is expected to host over 850 visitors
bring visitors infinite inspirations of furniture design,
and attract over 30,000 trade visitors over the course
Furniture China endeavors to elevate expo excellence
of its four-day run. Taking up four halls of the Shanghai
and service quality, aiming to provide global
World Expo Exhibition and Convention Center (SWEECC),
furniture traders with a good one-stop experience
the exhibit profile will include woodworking machinery
throughout the fair from the very fascinating design,
& tools, furniture coating & chemicals, furniture
manufacturing to terminal sales. The expo will
hardware & fittings, furniture inspection, design &
gather not only noted domestic companies, but many
services, furniture panels & surface deco, cabinet &
excellent overseas enterprises and individual brands.
wardrobe fittings/furniture lightings, furniture fabric
According to the organizers, there will be up to 8
& leather, upholstery furniture components & supplies,
international pavilions participating in Furniture China
office furniture supplies & gas springs, and semi-finished
2013, including France, Puglia of Italy, Belgium, Spain,
furniture.
Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia and Thailand.
The show is set to launch a new segment - ‘the First Leading Brand Collection of the Global Furniture Manufacturing Industry’ - that aims to bring together nearly 100 furniture manufacturers, new products and new technologies with a view towards creating a foundation to allow China to become a global leader in furniture manufacturing. This segment will be held at the Shanghai New International Exhibition Center (SNIEC) in conjunction with Furniture China 2013. To date, eight associations have confirmed their participation, including the States of North Carolina and Pennsylvania Hardwood Pavilions; the American Hardwood Export Council; the Swedish Trade & Invest Council; the French Timber Industry Association; the Taiwan Woodworking Machinery Association; the Yuhang Home Textile Industry Association; and the Asia Start International Furniture Materials Trading Center.
Date: 11 - 14 September Venue: Shanghai World Expo Exhibition and Convention Center (SWEEC) Location: Shanghai, China Expected Attendees: 30,000+ WEBSITE: www.fmcchina.com.cn
48 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
Date: 11 - 15 September Venue: Shanghai New International Expo Center (SNIEC) Location: Shanghai, China Expected Attendees: 72,000+ WEBSITE: www.furniture-china.cn
BUILDING INTERIORS AT THE BIG 5 Source Thousands of Products Including: • Marble, stone and ceramics • Kitchens and bathrooms • Paints and coatings • Wood and plastics • Decorative products • Finishes
FOR FREE ENTRY REGISTER ONLINE www.thebig5.ae/tdt1
Diamond Sponsor
Platinum Sponsor
11:00 - 19:00
Gold Sponsors
Silver Sponsor
Free Zone Partner
Organised by
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 49
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Kentucky Wood Expo
Timber Expo
The Kentucky Wood Expo is a regional show that offers an excellent chance to reach a wide range of people in the hardwood industry from loggers to sawmills to finished wood product manufacturers. Sponsored by the Kentucky Forest Industries Association (FKIA), some of the new activities at the show will include additional programs and exhibitors targeted to reach forest landowners, arborists and finished wood processing. In addition, the new location makes the show central to a large number of people in the wood industry throughout the region. The organizers expect to attract over 4,000 visitors including loggers and landowners, producers, dealers, producers and dealers of sharpening equipment, producers and dealers of equipment for production of lead, plywood and slabs, dealers of special instruments and fittings for primary woodworking, specialized institutions of higher education and scientific research institutes. Exhibitors are set to demonstrate the latest wood materials, panels and covering products, hardware and accessories.
Date: 20 - 21 September Venue: Masterson Station Park Location: Lexington, USA Expected Attendees: 4,000+ WEBSITE: www.kfia.org/KentuckyWoodExpo.aspx
Timber Expo is the premier show in the UK for all those involved in the timber sector. The show has been moved to the NEC Birmingham this year and will take place on September 24 - 25. With an audience of contractors, architects and specifiers, housebuilders and developers
The Big 5 Construct India 2013
expected in even greater numbers this year and an even bigger range of companies exhibiting, Timber Expo is the only place to be, to keep up to date with the latest innovations and developments across the constantly
Established for over 30 years, The Big 5, organized by dmg events Middle East & Asia is the Middle East’s largest building and
evolving timber industry in the UK. According to the organizers, Timber Expo 2013 will
construction show, which attracts over 50,000 audited participants
include a revamped Timber Talk programme, Timber
every year. Organized by the Federation of Indian Chambers of
Buyers Forum, various co-located events for meetings and
Commerce and Industry (FICCI) in cooperation with dmg events
networking, TRADA technical tours and demonstrations all
Middle East & Asia, The Big 5 Construct India will provide suppliers
taking place within the main exhibition area. This will all be
of construction products and services the opportunity to access
preceded by the ProTimber 2013 Summit. In addition, the
one of the world’s most exciting and fastest growing construction
Timber Expo Awards, which will be judged by independent
markets. The show will run from September 2 - 4, 2013 at the
experts, media partners and representatives from official
Bombay Exhibition Center in Mumbai and has already secured the
industry body partners, is also expected to attract
support and endorsement of the Ministry of Urban Development,
significant interest at the show this year.
Government of India and other key industry associations. The three day event will bring together international exhibitors and suppliers from countries including Italy, Germany, UK, US, UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Turkey, Spain, France, Australia, Greece, China, Taiwan, Korea, Malaysia and India. According to the organizers, India is one of the
Date: 24 - 25 September Venue: NEC Birmingham Location: Birmingham, UK Expected Attendees: 5,000+ WEBSITE: www.timber-expo.co.uk
fastest growing economies in the world with construction and engineering industry worth in excess of USD 403.4 billion. As such, there was a need for a dedicated international building
LISDEREVMASH 2013
and construction event that offer professionals a unique opportunity to see a comprehensive range of products from the world’s leading manufactures under one roof. The show will
The 12th International Specialized Trade Fair for Machinery
also feature a series of educational seminars and workshops
and Equipment for the forestry, woodworking and furniture
aimed at educating and informing the buyer on new products,
industry will take place on September 24 - 27, 2013 at
regulations, how to source sustainable products and other topics
the International Exhibition Center in Kiev, Ukraine. As the
that influence the purchasing of products.
most important trade expo for the industry in the country, the exhibition is supported by the State Forestry Agency of
Date: 2 - 4 September Venue: Bombay Exhibition Center Location: Mumbai, India WEBSITE: www.thebig5constructindia.com
Ukraine, the Ukrainian Woodworking Machinery Association and by the European Federation of Woodworking Machinery Manufacturers (EUMABOIS). Exhibitors are set to display their products and solutions under four broad categories including: Wood Machinery;
50 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
SHOWTIME
FurniTech; Wood Energy; and Wood Products. As such, the
materials, adhesives, lacquers, polishes, finishes, sanding
show will provide a platform to demonstrate machinery,
paper, sanding materials, abrasives and coatings; saw milling
equipment, technologies, components and tools for the
equipment, accessories and tools; and kiln drying and
forestry and wood processing and an informative forum for
related timber technologies.
furniture manufacturers. In addition, it will also focus on wood products including timber, panels, and other finished and semi-finished products. According to the organizers, over 6,000 experts, who work in the domain of furniture manufacturing, woodworking, building and timber industry, are expected to attend the show.
Date: 1 - 3 October Venue: Bombay Convention & Exhibition Center, Goregaon East Location: Mumbai, India Expected Attendees: 8,000+ WEBSITE: www.mumbai-wood.com
WOOD PROCESSING MACHINERY INTERMOB 2013 ISTANBUL
Date: 24 - 27 September Venue: International Exhibition Centre Location: Kiev, Ukraine Expected Attendees: 6,000+ WEBSITE: http://lisderevmash.ua/
The 26th International Wood Processing Machines, Cutting Tools and Hand Tools Fair and the 16th International
MumbaiWood 2013
Furniture Components, Accessories, Forestry Products and Wood Technologies Fair (INTERMOB) will host the wood products, machinery and technologies industries at the Tüyap Fair and Convention Center, Büyükçekmece
Bangalore based PDA Trade Fairs are launching the first
on October 5 - 9, 2013. As the biggest trade platform
edition of MUMBAIWOOD, a specialized woodworking
for the wood and furniture industries in Turkey, the two
exhibition in Mumbai, in October this year. With the regions
fairs create a fair, unbiased platform for two industries,
around India’s economic capital, Mumbai, being centers for
which had a combined export target of USD 3.8 billion in
furniture manufacturers and other woodworking enterprises,
2012. As such, the event is expected to attract leading
it was a natural choice for the location of the company’s
professionals from the wood, furniture and components
third woodworking exhibition. According to the organizers,
industries under one roof.
the launch of MUMBAIWOOD has been met with a positive
The two fairs will showcase a great variety of
response from the industry. As such, the show is set to
sustainable, world-class wood products to a wide base
attract furniture manufacturers, saw millers, plywood and
of trade visitors including furniture manufacturers,
particle board manufacturers, craftsmen, interior decorators,
forestry products, construction, machine and chemistry
architects and builders, manufacturers of wood-based
industrialists, architects, interior designers, industrial
articles, experts from research institutes, forestry officials,
designers, purchasing agents and other related
government officials from wood-related departments,
professionals. Last year, the fair hosted 855 companies
timber merchants and importers, woodworkers, hardware
from over 28 countries and attracted 61,543 visitors
distributors, dealers and manufacturers.
from 94 countries including Turkey and the organizers are
The exhibitor profiles includes companies involved with
confident of beating the records set last year. In essence,
joinery machinery & machinery for the furniture industry;
the fairs display the full potential of the industry while
wood-based panels and veneered products; machinery &
providing a point of entry to the market, making Istanbul
lines for finishing; material handling equipment; tooling;
the hub of industry and trade for the wood industry.
woodworking tools, hand tools and portable power tools; fittings and accessories (hinges, knobs, handles and other hardware); dust extraction equipment; timber and lumber; wood-based materials - laminates, veneers, plywood, particle board, mdf, engineered wood, moulded plywood, panel products, wood composites and sawn timber; woodworking materials and consumables - edge banding
Date: 5 - 9 October Venue: Tuyap Fair Convention and Congress Center Location: Istanbul, Turkey Expected Attendees: 62,000+ WEBSITE: www.intermobistanbul.com | www.agacmakinesi.com
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 51
SHOWTIME INTERVIEW
First MUMBAIWOOD 2013 to be held in October
W
ith the experience of having organized India’s largest woodworking machinery
expo in Bangalore and having delivered North India’s largest woodworking Expo in Delhi, PDA Trade fairs decided that it was time to go regional with the launch of the first ever MUMBAIWOOD this year. India’s construction sector’s insatiable appetite reflects the growth of the woodworking industry and launch of the show is testament to the growth in the sector. With the regions around India’s economic capital, Mumbai, being a center for furniture Image © PDA Trade Fairs
manufacturers and other woodworking enterprises, it was a natural choice for the location of the company’s third woodworking exhibition, which is slated for October 1 - 3 at the Bombay Convention & Exhibition Center,
01. What made you decide to launch a third wood expo in India? Why in Mumbai?
Goregaon, Mumbai, India. MUMBAIWOOD will attract visitors
India being such a large country
apart from big cities like Mumbai, Ahmedabad and Pune.
03. What are the main objectives for the inaugural event?
from Mumbai, Thane, Pune, Nashik,
geographically, our exhibitions in
Nagpur, Ahmedabad, Baroda, Surat,
Bangalore and Delhi by themselves
Regional exhibitions like
Goa, Belgaum, Hubli, Dharwad, Indore
cannot cater to the entire cross-
MUMBAIWOOD will create
and other prominent places from
section of the industry. The wood
awareness and stimulate interest
Gujarat and Maharashtra; and connect
industry in India comprises mostly
in mechanical wood processing,
them with the top manufacturers of
small and medium enterprises.
and the accessories required for
Woodworking Machineries, Tools,
Often it is difficult for an
it will interest the entrepreneur
Products, Fittings and Accessories.
entrepreneur to leave his business
to come to a larger exhibition
The visitor profile includes furniture
to travel long distances to visit
like INDIAWOOD and DELHIWOOD
manufacturers, saw millers, plywood
exhibitions. We at PDA Trade Fairs
for more sophisticated
and particle board manufacturers,
hope that our regional exhibitions
technology. As I said earlier,
craftsmen, interior decorators,
will create entry-level interest
our objective is to project
architects and builders, manufacturers
and we wish to use them as feeder
MUMBAIWOOD as a feeder
of wood-based articles, experts from
exhibitions for INDIAWOOD.
exhibition for visitors from these
research institutes, forestry officials, government officials from woodrelated departments, timber merchants
02. How is this year’s edition positioned?
and importers, woodworkers,
regions to attend INDIAWOOD.
04. Are there any events, conferences or networking sessions at MUMBAIWOOD 2013?
hardware distributors, dealers and
MUMBAIWOOD is positioned as a
manufacturers. Timber Design &
regional show to draw visitors from
Technology talks to SivaKumar V,
Tier-2 cities and towns in Gujarat,
Project Manager, MUMBAIWOOD 2013,
Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh,
Along with the trade show,
ahead of the event.
Maharashtra and Goa states,
WoodNews, the official
52 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
SHOWTIME INTERVIEW
India’s construction sector’s insatiable appetite reflects the growth of the woodworking industry and launch of the show is testament to the growth in the sector
showcase the latest technology in the woodworking sector. We expect three-day show.
06. What, in your opinion, are the major trends for the timber industry at the moment?
Industry - Wood based Panels and Veneered Products - Manufacturers of Upholstered Products - Machinery & Lines for Finishing - Handling Equipment - Tooling
deficit in forest products has
- Woodworking Tools, Hand Tools and Portable
soared from USD 1 billion to more
division, will host a one-day
than USD 5 billion in 2011. Due
seminar, ‘Know Your Wood’,
to the scarcity of domestic timber
featuring prominent speakers
resources and rapidly growing
05. How many visitors and exhibitors are likely to be there at the fair this year? Who are the major exhibitors confirmed to date?
- Joinery Machinery, Machinery for Furniture
Over the last decade India’s trade
publication from our Trade Media
from the wood sector.
Exhibitor Profile
more than 8,000 visitors at the
demand, timber imports in India
Power Tools - Fittings and Accessories (Hinges, Knobs, Handles and other Hardware), Dust Extraction Equipment - Products: Laminates, Veneers, Plywood, Particle
have doubled since 2006 in order
Board, MDF, Engineered Wood, Moulded
to meet the country’s growing
Plywood, Panel Products, Wood Composites and
appetite for wood products. It is expected that India’s growth projection of imports will not follow China’s explosive patterns; yet it will still be one of the most important trends in global timber
Sawn Timber - Woodworking Materials and Consumables: Edge Banding Materials, Adhesives, Lacquers, Polishes, Finishes, Sanding Paper, Sanding Materials, Abrasives and Coatings etc
PDA Trade Fairs, the organizers of
demand. India’s increasing need for
- Saw Milling Equipment, Accessories and Tools
MUMBAIWOOD, are expecting more
imported wood is expected to be
- Kiln Drying and related Timber Technologies
than 100 exhibitors who would
sustained for several decades.
Image © PDA Trade Fairs
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 53
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EXPO Calendar TECNO MUEBLE INTERNACIONAL
Kentucky Wood Expo
MUMBAIWOOD 2013
14th - 17th August Expo Guadalajara Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico
20th - 21st September Masterson Station Park Lexington, USA
www.tecnomueble.com.mx
www.kfia.org/KentuckyWoodExpo.aspx
1st - 3rd October Bombay Convention & Exhibition Center, Goregaon East Mumbai, India
Forstmesse Luzern (International Forestry Trade Fair)
Wood Week
15th - 18th August Allmend Exhibition Center Lucerne, Switzerland
20th - 22nd September Festival Western de Dolbeau-Mistassini Dolbeau-Mistassini, Canada
www.woodweek.ca
www.forstmesse.com/htm/home.htm
Salon Maison Bois
The Big 5 Construct India 2013
20th - 23rd September Parc des Expositions Angers, France
www.mumbai-wood.com Woodworking 1st - 4th October Manezh, Pobediteley Ave. 20/2 Minsk, Belarus
http://woodworking.minskexpo.com/en National Hardwood Lumber Association Convention
www.salon-maison-bois.com
2nd - 4th October Omni Fort Worth, Fort Worth Texas, USA
www.thebig5constructindia.com
Timber Expo
www.nhlaconvention.com
Wood Expo 2013
24th - 25th September NEC Birmingham Birmingham, UK
Furniture Technologies, Components, Textiles
2nd - 4th September Bombay Exhibition Center Mumbai, India
3rd - 5th September Albury Entertainment Center Albury, NSW, Australia
www.timber-expo.co.uk
www.woodexpo2013.com
LISDEREVMASH 2013
Wood and Bioenergy 2013
24th - 27th September International Exhibition Centre Kiev, Ukraine
4th - 6th September Paviljonki Congress and Trade Fair Center Jyv채skyl채, Finland
http://lisderevmash.ua
www.jklpaviljonki.fi
Dremasilesia
ExpoDrev Russia
27th - 29th September International Katowice Fair Katowice, Poland
10th - 13th September Siberia International Exhibition Business Center Krasnoyarsk, Russia
www.krasfair.ru/eng/main/index.shtml TEKHNODREV Siberia 10th - 13th September Novosibirsk Expocenter Novosibirsk, Russia
http://tdsiberia.ru/en Furniture Manufacturing and Supply China (FMC China) 11th - 14th September Shanghai World Expo Exhibition and Convention Center (SWEEC) Shanghai, China
www.fmcchina.com.cn China International Furniture Expo (Furniture China) 11th - 15th September Shanghai New International Expo Center (SNIEC) Shanghai, China
www.furniture-china.cn Wood Processing Industry Of Siberia - Wooden House Construction Industry 17th - 20th September Sibexpocentre Irkutsk, Russia
http://www.sibexpo.ru
54 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013
www.dremasilesia.pl
2nd - 5th October Kiev Expo Plaza Exhibition Center Kiev, Ukraine
www.mtkt.kiev.ua/en Wood Processing Machinery - Intermob 2013 Istanbul 5th - 9th October Tuyap Fair Convention and Congress Center Istanbul, Turkey
www.intermobistanbul.com www.agacmakinesi.com
August 2013 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 55
WESTERN HEMLOCK
AN AMERICAN SOFTWOOD
Visually handsome and naturally light-toned, Western Helmlock is an ideal wood for modern motifs. It has excellent fastenerholding properties: nails, screws or glue. Often used in construction, Western Hemlock is also an outstanding wood for mouldings, interior woodworking and furniture.
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56 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | August 2013