www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
Issue 18 | February 2015
Talking Timber: Throwing the spotlight on wood as a versatile and sustainable material Thermally modified American hardwoods offer great potential for outdoor applications Malaysian timbers bring luxury and warmth to Paradise Island Resort and Spa Global wood production grows for the fourth year ‘SOFT Rocker’ lights up MIT ‘FAST’ Festival PLUS Timber industry news, new products, exhibition previews and listings and more
A N A L Y S I S | I N T E R V I E W S | D E S I G N | S U S T A I N A B February I L I T2015 Y | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | T E C H N O L O G Y1
Farlin group of companies are vertically integrated with an established presence worldwide in timber logs, sawn timber, plywood, panel products and coal for energy sectors.
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T: +971 4 8809889 F: +971 4 8809779
www.farlindubai.com info@farlindubai.com February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
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FROM THE EDITOR
Cover Photo: Paradise Island Resort and Spa Image © MTC
Editor’s comment Frank Gehry, one of the world’s leading architects, recently opened his first building in Australia - the USD 140 million Dr. Chau Chak Wing Building at the University of Technology, Sydney. Dubbed the ‘brown paper bag’ by local media, the building has been designed to be as inspiring and spectacular inside as on the outside. Interestingly, two oval classrooms, which have been
ISSUE 18 | FEBRUARY 2015
constructed using 150 large laminated timber beams, have attracted significant attention at
Timber Design & Technology Magazine
- representing a new style of learning and teaching - have a capacity for almost 60 people and
Director Andy MacGregor publisher@citrusmediagroup.net +971 55 849 1574
presentation, encouraging dialogue between students and teachers. The fact that they have been
Marketing Director Eric Hammond marketing@citrusmediagroup.net +971 4 455 8400
the opening of the building. The two oval-shaped classrooms at the center of the new building aim to provide a very different teaching and learning experience from the traditional front-facing built from timber is further testament to the global renaissance of timber as a material of choice for architects and interior designers. As the only magazine dedicated to the timber and woodworking industry in the Middle East, I am happy to announce the launch of our first seminar and networking evening for the industry ‘Talking Timber’. Supported by the American Hardwood Export Council, Swedish Wood, Malaysian Timber Council and American Softwoods, the event will take place on April 13 and will throw the
International Sales Director James Hamilton james@timberdesignandtechnology.com
spotlight on timber and why we should be embracing it as a material. Ahead of the event, we have
Editor Tony Smith editor@timberdesignandtechnology.com
and Charles Trevor, Consultant to American Softwoods to share their views on the market for
International Correspondent Eamonn Ennis eamonn@timberdesignandtechnology.com +91 98676 54952
asked Roderick Wiles, AHEC Director for Africa, Middle East, South Asia and Oceania; Charlotte Dedye Apelgren, Communications Manager at Swedish Wood; Khairul Anwar, Director, MTC Dubai; timber in the MENA region. At the time of going to press, we are close to finalizing the venue and format for the evening with further announcements due via our website. Celebrating Middle East design, we take a look at two recent design initiatives by the American Hardwood Export Council and Swedish Wood. The former partnered with Seekers Furnishing whereby eight chairs and seats were designed using American hardwoods and veneers for the ‘Design Dine Donate’ charity gala in Dubai whilst the latter worked with the American University
International Representatives Rabia Alga AntExpo Org. | Turkey +90 216 541 0390 rabia@antexpo.net
in Dubai to organize ‘Swedish Wood meets Arabia’, a sustainable student design competition. The
Elias Aggelopoulos Med Expo | Greece +30 210 2931011 info@epipleon.gr
the idea of fusing arabesque patterns into vintage furniture.
Timber Design & Technology is published 6 times a year by Citrus Media Group (powered by WillyMac Associates FZ LLC) Level 14, Boulevard Plaza - Tower One, Emaar Boulevard, Downtown Dubai, PO Box 334155, Dubai, UAE
impressive pieces that resulted from both initiatives serves to highlight the creativity and growing understanding of timber in the region. Further, we also throw the spotlight on Lebanese furniture designer Nada Debs and her ‘Strand’ collection. Designed in 2012, the collection was inspired by This issue marks the first issue for 2015 and also coincides with the launch of our new and improved website (www.timberdesignandtechnology.com). Within the magazine, we have launched a new section - Industry Focus - where we aim to provide you with a summary of some of the leading players from the timber industry. As always, I would like to encourage you to log on to the website for the latest updates and please get in touch if you have any suggestions for subjects we should consider covering. In closing, I would like to thank our advertisers, our partners and our readers as we kickstart 2015 and the realization of our expansion plans for the magazine.
is designed by UC Design and is printed by MASAR Printing Press Great care is taken to ensure the accuracy of the contents of Timber Design & Technology but the publishers accept no responsibility for any errors or omissions. All contents are © 2015 Citrus Media Group and may not be reproduced in any form without prior consent. Letters and readers’ contributions may be edited at our discretion.
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
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IN THIS ISSUE
CONTENTS 14 SUSTAINABILITY
Swedish Wood meets Arabia: A sustainable student design competition
AUD and Swedish Wood partner in cultural crossover initiative
18 MARKET REPORT Global wood production grows for the fourth year
2013 saw record levels of global wood pellet and wood-based panel production
P12 P14
22 ANALYSIS Talking Timber: Throwing the spotlight on wood as a versatile and sustainable material Timber Design & Technology organizes the first industry-focused seminar and networking event
27 PROFILE
JAF Group: A leading supplier of timber products
What began in Stockerau in 1948 is now an international group with currently 53 sites in 16 countries
P35
32 DESIGN & DÉCOR American red oak features in the Spanish House Of Representatives The House of Representatives in Madrid boasts a new hall, Prim Hall, for forthcoming meetings and events
35 DESIGN & DÉCOR
Malaysian timbers bring luxury and warmth to Paradise Island Resort and Spa
Built with Malaysian timbers two decades ago, many of the timber features still stand solid and strong
38 COMMENT Thermally modified American hardwoods offer great potential for outdoor applications
Sir Paul Smith and Nathalie de Leval create ‘Shed’ as part of AHEC’s collaboration with the London Design Festival
P42
PLUS p8 Latest News
42 TECHNOLOGY ‘SOFT Rocker’ lights up MIT ‘FAST’ Festival
KVA MATx looking to pioneer solar powered lounger in the Middle East
p54 Showtime February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
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NEWS
LIGNA 2015: Global innovations showcase for the forestry and wood industries strong level of international participation sets it apart from rival shows. This year, its top ten exhibiting nations, apart from Germany, are Italy, Austria, China, Sweden, Taiwan, Switzerland, Turkey, France, Spain and the USA. Much of the growth in terms of leased exhibition space has come from Italy, China, Turkey and the USA. “Quite a lot of first-time exhibitors will be using this year’s LIGNA to present their innovations to the world. They include providers of solutions for the joinery and cabinetmaking trades, manufacturers of machinery for the furniture industry, production automation specialists, and suppliers of technology for processing solid wood and for sawmilling. These newcomers –and the fact that some of our regular exhibitors have markedly increased their booked space – bode well for LIGNA 2015,” said Köckler. “LIGNA features a wealth of information on the latest products, trends and innovations. It provides the ideas, inspiration and solutions that wood industry professionals need in order to future-proof their business models.” Image © LIGNA
One of the exciting new developments at LIGNA 2015 is that some of the fair’s exhibitors of woodworking and processing equipment
More international business. More innovations. More integration.
will be showcasing the non-wood capabilities of their machines.
That’s what visitors and exhibitors can expect when the international
In other words, visitors will see machines that can handle not just
wood industry demonstrates its immense capabilities and innovative
wood, but plastics, composite panels, composites, insulation and
spirit at the upcoming LIGNA in Hannover, Germany. The event will
construction materials as well. Some of the machine tools on display
run from May 11 - 15, 2015, and all the market leaders will be there
are even capable of processing light alloys. These additional, non-
to impress solution-seekers with a tremendous array of products
wood applications are advantageous in a range of fields, particularly
and services. Together, they will present key technologies for every
caravan and boat building, vehicle customization, ship and aircraft
single link of the wood value chain - i.e. plant, tools and machinery
interior finishing, and plastics processing and fabrication. The ability
for industrial furniture manufacturers, carpenters, joiners and
to process plastics and composites is also becoming increasingly
cabinetmakers; solutions for processing and working with solid wood;
important in the joinery and cabinetmaking trades.
sawmill technology; systems for wood panel and veneer production;
CNC technology is also growing in importance in these trades.
forestry equipment and machinery; and a range of technologies for
More and more joiners and cabinetmakers are investing in CNC
extracting energy from wood. And as diverse as the technologies on
processing centers in order to be able to deliver on the most exacting
display may be, they are united in promoting greater efficiency for
customer specifications and produce custom furniture and joinery
every stage of production and processing.
quickly and at highly competitive rates. This growth is due in part to
“LIGNA is championing the cause of greater efficiency and
the increasing range of compact, high-performance options available
integration in production by means of advanced technology. Like no
at the trades end of the market and will be reflected at LIGNA, with
other trade fair in the world, it features entire production lines in
its solid lineup of state-of-the art CNC technology. The exhibitors
action - as tangible proof that integrated production and Industry 4.0
in halls 11, 12, 14 and 15 will present innovative solutions and
are indeed within reach. LIGNA is an absolute must if you want to
entry-level CNC options for joinery and cabinetmaking firms of all
find out about the latest developments and advances in automation
sizes, from tech-savvy niche craftsmen to SMEs engaged in series
and digitization in the wood industry,” said Dr. Jochen Köckler, the
production.
member of the Management Board at Deutsche Messe responsible for LIGNA. “Survival in today’s competitive markets belongs to those who master the latest strategies, systems and solutions. The ‘fourth industrial revolution’ has reached the wood and furniture industries, sparking a move towards total integration that shows no signs of abating. To take advantage of this trend and remain competitive, manufacturers need to optimize their data flows. And that’s true whether they are engaged in mass or one-off production. In the near future, workpieces, machines and logistic systems will be able to ‘talk’ to one another, and IT, telecommunications technology and manufacturing will merge to form a seamlessly integrated system. It’s a new production paradigm and it offers enormous opportunities for everyone concerned.” The upcoming show will feature more than 1,500 exhibitors from over 40 countries, whose displays will fill some 120,000 square meters (over 1,290,000 sq. ft.) of space and impress solution-seekers in need of the latest furniture industry plant and equipment and innovative technologies for the wood and forestry industries. LIGNA’s
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www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
Image © LIGNA
NEWS
A sustainable flame retardant for timber buildings
Image © Simon Kennedy
Scientists in Australia have developed an eco-friendly process
Stony Brook’s Department of Materials Science and Co-director
for increasing the fire resistance of timber that also dramatically
of the Program in Chemical and Molecular Engineering, a unique
increases its strength. The fire-proofing of buildings made from
advantage of the material is its ability to stifle the spread of a fire
timber materials is an issue of paramount importance given the
without producing hazardous chemicals. “The breakthrough was in
country’s parched climate and the heightened risk of fire during
the formulation of a compound that extinguishes a flame without
the torrid summer months. While methods for fire-proofing timber
decomposing into toxic byproducts,” said Rafailovich.
materials already exist, most of them involve treatments that employ substances that are noxious or hazardous to human health. Researchers from Stony Brook University have developed a new type of timber flame retardant that is not only sustainable and environmentally-friendly, but also radically raises the strength of
Testing by Stony Brook medical experts has also concluded that timber materials treated using RDP pose no hazard to human health, despite the material itself being cytotoxic when in a liquid, unreacted state. “Preliminary data in our laboratory confirms that when RDP is
treated materials. The flame retardant consists of a phosphorus-
reacted with cellulose, or clays, such as was done by our students, it
based compound called resorcinol bis (RDP) that has already been
is safe and non-cytoxic,” said Dr. Marcia Simon, professor and director
declared by the EPA to be a preferred substitute for halogenated
of Graduate Studies in the Department of Oral Biology and Pathology
flame retardants. The compound penetrates the natural structure of
at the Stony Brook University School of Dental Medicine.
timber materials and interacts with its cellulose, producing a wood-
Another advantage of the treatment process is that can
plastic composite that surpasses UL94 V-0 flammability standards.
dramatically improve the durability of timber materials by reinforcing
This means that a vertical specimen of the material will stop burning
their cellulose structure, increasing their strength by as much as
in as little as 10 seconds when set alight, without giving off any lit
five-fold. The absence of toxic byproducts in combination with this
particles.
strengthening effect could make the process ideal for flame-proofing
According to Miriam Rafailovich, Distinguished Professor from
timber materials employed in the construction of habitable buildings.
heri&salli builds giant timber bed frame for Viennese guest room Austrian architecture studio heri&salli has created five small guest rooms using a bare minimum of necessary intervention in a Viennese apartment building. Designed for the Gegenbauer Vinegar Brewery, each unit features a large bed constructed using an interlocking lattice of stacked timber beams. According to the studio, the wooden structure can be used a variety of ways with the bed remaining as the only piece of furniture in the room. In addition to a central sleeping area, surrounding platforms help combine the functions of a guest room - rendering any extra furniture redundant. In order to make the history of the house visible, ceiling and floor surfaces have been exposed, while service pipes and cabling have been left proudly on display. The prevalent use of wood continues in the adjoining bathroom, where all essential hygiene requirements are found, presented in a similarly raw and rational manner.
Image © Hans Schubert
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com
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NEWS
World demand for decorative laminates to reach 10.7 billion square meters Global demand for decorative laminates is expected to rise 5.6
development of the large Chinese market, which alone accounted for
percent per year to 10.7 billion square meters and a value of USD
31 percent of global demand in 2013. China is the world’s largest
40.8 billion by 2018 according to World Decorative Laminates, a new
producer of RTA furniture and laminate flooring. Manufacturing
study from The Freedonia Group, Inc., a Cleveland-based industry
capacity for laminated boards continues to expand in China. India
market research firm. Demand will benefit from expected increases
is expected to post the most rapid gains in laminate demand
in the manufacture of products such as cabinets, ready-to-assemble
worldwide through 2018. The country continues to rapidly develop
(RTA) furniture, and flooring, which are often made from engineered
its manufacturing sector, including cabinets and RTA furniture, and to
wood and laminates. Gains will also be driven by increased market
increase its capacity to produce particleboard and MDF as a way to
penetration at the expense of other surfacing materials (wood veneer
more efficiently use local wood resources.
and paint) due to cost and performance benefits. Furniture and
Well-established decorative laminate industries are found in
cabinets were the largest markets for decorative laminates in 2013,
Western Europe and the U.S., where engineered wood and paper
accounting for nearly 70 percent of total demand.
industries are highly developed. Despite an ongoing shift in the
The Asia/Pacific region was the largest market for decorative
production of many laminated engineered wood products towards
laminates in 2013, with nearly 50 percent of the global total. Analyst
China, India, and other developing areas, demand for laminates in
Pam Safarek notes that, “the region benefits from its leading position
Western Europe is still significant, as the region maintains large RTA
in engineered wood production, particularly particleboard and
furniture and laminate flooring industries. Germany, France, and
medium density fiberboard (MDF), which are often given a laminate
Sweden are regional leaders in the production of RTA furniture. The
layer at the point of production.”
U.S. also maintains significant production capacity for RTA furniture,
Advances for laminates will be propelled by the continuing
cabinets, and laminate flooring.
Indian scientists develop technology for thermal modification of timber Indian scientists have developed a cost-effective technology that adds value, color and strength to timber, some of which grow in Karnataka but are traditionally considered poor cousins of their other elite counterparts like mahogany (Swietenia spp.), rosewood (Dalbergia spp.), sal (Shorea robusta), shisham or sissoo (Dalbergia sissoo), teak (Tactona grandis), etc. The new findings - and experimentation to follow via launch of a pilot project ahead of commercialization of what scientists call ‘thermally processed’ woods - is likely to revolutionize the Indian furniture and wood-products industry. At present processed woods are mainly imported from Europe at huge cost. The breakthrough is expected to bring down the use of environmentally harmful toxic preservative and dying chemicals being used to add that extra color, shine and teak-like effect on wooden furniture, panels and flooring tiles currently available in the market. Some of these trees are: rubberwood (Hevea brasiliensis), bengali jali (Acacia auriculiformis), eucalypts (Eucalypts tereticornis), and kadbevu (Melia dubia). These woods could not be used to their fullest potential for making finished high-end wood products and furniture. All that will change with the development of new thermal wood processing technology by scientists at the Bangalore based Institute of Wood Science and Technology (IWST). A team of Bengaluru-based wood scientists led by Dr. S R Shukla in the Wood Properties and Uses Division of IWST, under the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education (ICFRE), Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, New Delhi, have come up
high-temperature (150-250 degree C) in inert environment inside the
with a prototype of a ‘Vacuum Oven’ or a Treatment Chamber to
‘Vacuum Oven’. The prototype of the thermal modification system has
thermally process the inferior quality wood varieties into high-quality
been assembled at the city’s Peenya based manufacturing company.
woods. Dr. Shukla claims the processed woods can substitute certain
The ICFRE has now initiated steps to set up the first pilot project of
high value species used for parquet flooring, siding, cladding and
Thermal Wood Processing Plant with the financial aid from Punjab
decking purposes. They are also suitable for external applications like
Forest Department in Punjab. IWST Director Dr. V Ramakantha is
cladding, window frames, garden furniture etc.
confident of the pilot project’s success and believes commercialization
The modification of woods into high-value species is done through
10 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
of modified wood would begin thereafter.
NEWS
American hardwood seating installations steal the spotlight at ‘Design Dine Donate’, Dubai Khansaheb Joinery. All of the American hardwood lumber for the project was supplied by Chabros International Group and all of the veneers were supplied by Fritz Kohl Middle East LLC. In addition, sustainable fabrics made from re-cycled plastic water bottles were supplied for the project by Warwick Australia. With the chairs having been auctioned off to the highest bidder on the night, 100 percent of the proceeds are now being used directly to fund sustainable water projects across the globe. “Our collaboration with Seekers Furnishing has resulted in a fascinating approach to working with an age-old material. This unique exercise has not only thrown the spotlight on the beauty of American hardwoods but it has also helped in increasing the understanding of wood as a material for the designers involved with this project, which formed a central part of our ‘Middle East Image © AHEC
Design - American Hardwood’ initiative,” said Roderick Wiles, AHEC Director for Africa, Middle East, South Asia and Oceania. “Celebrating
Eight chairs and seats that were designed using American hardwoods
the versatility of timber in design and the enormous variety that
and veneers formed the centerpiece for the recently held ‘Design
can be achieved with one material, the quality and diversity of the
Dine Donate’ charity gala in Dubai. The project was a collaboration
chairs produced are reflective of the depth in understanding of wood
between the American Hardwood Export Council (AHEC), the leading
and skilled craftsmanship at Seekers. AHEC’s continued support for
international trade association for the American hardwood industry
creative design projects such as ‘Design Dine Donate’ demonstrates
and Seekers Furnishing, a bespoke joinery practice in Dubai. The
the performance potential of this sustainable material and provides
eight seating installations, which were produced in American
valuable inspiration.”
tulipwood, red oak, ash and black walnut and also incorporated sustainable fabrics from Warwick Australia, were auctioned off during the night with the proceeds benefiting SURGE, a global nonprofit organization that brings life-sustaining water to those most in need, while increasing awareness of the global crisis. Given that the brief was very open, the challenge for the designers and Seekers was to produce a functional seating installation using sustainable American hardwoods and fabrics. The final designs included the ‘Pauline’ rocking chair in walnut by Aedas Interiors; ‘Distrack’ armchair in tulipwood by Dozign Lab; ‘Tread’ in walnut by Al Tayer Stocks; ‘Quirkis’ in red oak by Tony Archibold; ‘S’ in walnut by ISG Middle East; ‘Joy’ in ash by dwp Middle East; ‘Linx’ bench in ash and walnut by Artillery; and ‘Niyyah’ in ash by Perkins & Will. The chairs were also judged by Bruce Paget, Senior Interior Design Lecturer, Heriot-Watt University in Dubai, Isabel Pintado, Managing Director, LW Design Group and Robert Bankes, Production Manager, Khansaheb Joinery, who all unanimously adjudged ‘Quirkis’ to be the
Image © AHEC
winner on the night. “It is one thing to design something that will physically survive the wear and tear of a long life, it is quite another to design a chair or seat that has the aesthetic qualities that will remain relevant long into the future,” said Marita Peters, Business Development Manager, Seekers Furnishing. “SURGE is a cause that is very close to us so when the idea of a sustainable design initiative was proposed by Laila Al Yousuf of Perkins Will who has been a staunch supporter of the cause since its UAE launch, we were keen to participate. It entailed inviting leading designers in Dubai to design a seat for the cause: a chair, a stool, a bench or anything else that could be sat upon. Over the course of the past few months, we worked closely with each of the designers and the final results are a testament to the creativity in the industry and the versatility of American hardwoods.” Prior to ‘Design Dine Donate’, the chairs were on display at A4 Space, a co-working space in Alserkal Avenue, as part of the Quoz Arts Festival from November 8-14, 2014. Seekers Furnishing manufactured seven of the chairs whilst ‘Quirkis’ was built by
Image © AHEC
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 11
NEWS
Norway takes the lead in prefabricated buildings market with the construction of 14 storey timber house Norway took the biggest leap in prefabricated construction in
United Kingdom, weak demand means that industry is reluctant to
October of last year when the first timber elements were installed
adopt and invest in new untested technologies. In the United States,
in a 14 storey (net area of 5830 sq. m.) residential building made
the building industry has embraced prefabricated construction for a
of timber modules. The building, which is partially engineered by
number of decades.
the German company Merk, includes a prefabricated timber frame
Although prefabricated construction has been a common
based on building modules that are inserted in the ‘cabinet rack’.
construction method for over a century, particularly in the United
The construction company expects that residents can move in
States and Europe, the global construction industry is increasingly
autumn of 2015.
using prefabricated components in order to reduce costs and achieve
Although the building - named ‘The Tree’ - is made mostly of
more efficient installation and dismantling of components. New
timber, other ingredients are also used. Concrete decks are used on
technologies have emerged that enable contractors to build not only
three levels in the building mainly to improve dynamic behavior,
faster and more economically, but also to reduce waste and increase
but also to serve as platforms for stacking building modules. Timber
the efficiency of buildings.
is not a pre-accepted material for high-rises in Norway. However,
Prefabricated construction also offers developers to control labor
Norwegian regulations open up for alternate materials as long as
costs. Overall, off-site technologies have the potential to address
required documentation is produced. According to the contractor,
some of the industry’s most pressing challenges, including the need
SWECO, the decision to prefabricate as much as possible was made
for new homes and the impetus of the low-carbon agenda. There is
in order to reduce the work on site and reduce building time.
no universal definition of prefabricated buildings, however the broad
The market for prefabricated building is relatively well established in Scandinavia, Germany and Austria. Elsewhere in Europe and in the
themes consist of the larger scale type of assembly, including largescale modules and panelized systems.
Frank Gehry’s ‘brown paper bag’ opens in Sydney
Image © Frank Gehry
Two oval classrooms, which have been constructed around 150 large laminated timber beams, have attracted significant attention
a whole. The two oval-shaped classrooms at the center of the new
at the opening of the Dr Chau Chak Wing Building at the University
building - representing a new style of learning and teaching - have
of Technology, Sydney, earlier this month. Designed by Frank Gehry,
a capacity for almost 60 people and aim to provide a very different
the building, also dubbed the ‘brown paper bag’ by local media, is a
teaching and learning experience from the traditional front-facing
key component of UTS’s City Campus Master Plan and will provide
presentation, encouraging dialogue between students and teachers.
teaching, learning, research and office space for the UTS Business
The building has been designed to be as inspiring and spectacular
School. The first building in Australia designed by Gehry, one of
inside as on the outside. The new classrooms will elevate the
the world’s most influential architects, the building is a physical
concept of interaction between students and lecturers. Unlike the
manifestation of the innovative thinking that underpins the teaching,
traditional Harvard-style tiered lecture theater, the oval shape will
learning and research undertaken by the Business School and UTS as
encourage the lecturer to become part of the student body.
12 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
www.interzum.com
Inaugural Middle East Covering fair to take place alongside INDEX 2015
Furniture production Interiors Cologne
The future starts here.
Middle East Covering, the only exclusive contract business flooring and wall covering B2B exhibition in the MENA region, will officially open its doors on May 18 - 21, 2015 at the Dubai International Convention and Exhibition Center. The show will offer an exclusive platform to an estimated USD 1.6 trillion worth of interior decoration construction projects across the MENA region. “Dmg events is extremely excited to introduce Middle East Covering,” said Yan Wang, Event Manager. “With our combined 50 years experience in organizing the MENA region’s largest construction and interior design exhibitions, BIG 5 and INDEX, this new specialized trade show will provide more cutting edge solutions
interzum 05.–08.05.2015
and cater to the requirements of any building project and design specialty be it for hospitality, healthcare, residential, office, retail,
New : Tuesday – Friday !
recreation or sports projects.” “Surface interior design significantly contributes to the overall
World’s Leading Event
Fresh ideas and progressive solutions ! All in one place !
character and aesthetic appeal of any development project. As such, demand for world-class interior surface solutions, including a
At interzum, you’ll find everything you could possibly need
wide variety of floor coverings and wall surface materials, remains
in terms of innovating for the future of your business :
relatively high with developers seeking to optimize the business
visionary technology, the newest materials and innovative
value of their projects through innovative and unique interior
design. The best ideas and innovations for the furniture
designs. With the Gulf region boasting the most active construction
and interiors industry make their debut at interzum. As the
market in the world, there is an ever-increasing demand for innovation, durable and sustainable initiated surface materials,”
leading industry event, interzum is the doorway to the future.
added Wang.
This is where the key players, trend-setters and driving
The inaugural edition of the standalone show, taking place in
inspirational forces of the industry come together. Get the
Sheikh Saeed Hall, will be part of MENA region’s largest interior sourcing platform. The show will be co-located with three other B2B
competitive edge – and get inspired !
interior exhibitions, all organized by dmg events: INDEX - celebrating its 25th anniversary edition - workspace at INDEX and Middle East
Save time and money by registering online and
Stone. Together the four exhibitions, covering a gross exhibit space
buying your tickets at: www.interzum.com/tickets
of over 70,000 sqm, will host more than 50 exhibiting countries and expect over 32,000 visitors from around 100 countries. Middle East Covering 2015 will showcase a complete line of handmade and machine-made carpets; textile and resilient floor coverings; parquet and wooden flooring; laminates; sports arena flooring; application technologies; wall coating, wall covering materials and all type of surface covering materials. The exhibition will attracts key industry players such as wholesalers and retailers of floor coverings, decision makers in the MENA contracting business, project planners, architects, interior designers, contractors, project
Koelnmesse GmbH, Messeplatz 1, 50679 Köln Germany Tel. +49 1806 077 050 Fax +49 221 821-99 1210 interzum@visitor.koelnmesse.de
planners, and floor fitters.
88x273-iz15-M1 INT-Timber Design.indd 1
13 February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 28.11.14 11:37
SUSTAINABILITY
Image © Swedish Wood
Swedish Wood T
he winner of the ‘Swedish Wood meets Arabia’ student design competition was announced in
December last year in the presence
meets Arabia: A sustainable student design competition
of H.E. Jan Thesleff, the Ambassador of Sweden in the UAE. The initiative was a joint effort between the American University in Dubai (AUD) and Swedish Wood and the aim was to create a link between Scandinavian wood culture and Arabic design. It is interesting to note that the origins of the competition can be traced back to the Swedish Wood stand at the Dubai WoodShow 2014. Not content with simply throwing away approximately 7 cubic meters of Swedish pine and spruce, Swedish Wood approached AUD with the idea of a design competition and the rest, as they say, is history.
AUD and Swedish Wood partner in cultural crossover initiative
The competition was launched at AUD on the 14th of September 2014, where AUD students - from the School of Architecture, Art and Design - were tasked to exchange ideas, design, and develop a project with
14 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
SUSTAINABILITY
Image © Swedish Wood
Image © Swedish Wood
the help of experts from Swedish Wood and the support of their faculty members. The competition gave the students an opportunity to work in teams and to design a piece of furniture or decoration made of Swedish softwood and adapted to Arab traditions and culture. The Chair of the AUD Interior Design Department Prof. Albert
Image © Swedish Wood
Not content with simply throwing away approximately 7 cubic meters of Swedish pine and spruce, Swedish Wood approached AUD
Fakhoury, commented: “The
Image © Swedish Wood
has enriched our students. It is a good starting point and significant accomplishment for their future as professionals.” The five final groups were selected from a pool of ten finalists at a previous event. The overall winners were Mariah Sobh and Syeda Salwa Hasan for their design ‘The Hybrid’ and they won an invitation for a one-week study trip to Sweden,
uniqueness of this competition is
piece of furniture or decoration for
fully covered by Swedish Wood.
that it has taken the challenge to
everyday use; be functional; clearly
The second and third place went to
the next level where our future
maintain the structure and texture of
‘Sarab’ by Mona Al Ghussein, Lina
designers create and build something
the wood; and have maximum overall
Al Medanat, and Mariez Barsoum;
new. These five projects are quite
dimensions of 2m x 2m x 2m. It goes
and ‘The Cruise’ by Bhawna Ludhani
impressive with their real scale
without saying that the students
Tilokani, Zeina Al-Khoury, and Lisa
and proportion. This process is a
were encouraged to be innovative
Harpalani respectively.
vibrant statement of the successful
and propose something not currently
collaboration we witnessed between
available or not realized yet.
the supplier, the designers and the
Prof. Annamaria Lambri, AUD
Charlotte Dedye Apelgren, Communications Manager, Swedish Wood, commented: “The student
Associate Professor of Interior Design
design competition ‘Swedish Wood
and Competition Coordinator, added:
meets Arabia’ is a very successful
piece of furniture or decoration using
“This competition is joining creativity,
initiative of cultural crossovers.
Swedish wood and entries needed
technical skills, and presentation
The students have shown in a very
to follow anthropological needs and
skills. One of the challenges was to
creative way how design with the
dimensions combined to design; be a
understand a different culture, which
light-colored Swedish wood species,
contractor.” The students were asked to design a
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 15
SUSTAINABILITY
Image © Swedish Wood
pine and spruce, can be enriched by the Arabic culture and tradition. Swedish Wood is looking to create a platform for the design of wood furniture and interiors, which will be both inspirational and educational for
It is a good starting point and significant accomplishment for their future as professionals
and spruce (picea abies, also called whitewood). Swedish pine is mainly used in joinery such as doors, windows and furniture, whereas spruce is often used as formwork in constructions, in glulam beams, in packaging and for cable drums. All
today’s students, who are the future
Swedish wood comes from sustainably
interior designers in Dubai, in the Middle East and beyond. We believe
and look forward to our continuing,
that the experience of working with
mutually beneficial collaboration.”
wood is something that the students
Worldwide, Sweden is the third
managed forests. Bond Interiors, providers of a full range of planning and turnkey fit-out
take with them in their careers and
largest exporter of sawn timber after
services to the interior contracting
we hope that it will remain a part of
Canada and Russia. In Europe, the
industry, were responsible for building
their skill-sets when starting their
Swedish sawmilling industry holds
the full-scale projects. Saad Moaswes,
professional lives.”
a prominent position as the second-
Managing Director at Bond Interiors,
largest producer and the largest
said: “We are delighted to be part of
Charlotte Dedye Apelgren and Erik
exporter of sawn softwood. Sweden
this event which encourages students
Belfrage, Project Coordinator from
exports every year more than 3
to explore designs that combine
Swedish Wood, in addition to Dr.
million cubic meters of sawn softwood
concept and material with function.
Nabyl Chenaf, Dean of the AUD School
to the Middle East and North Africa.
Design is an essential aspect to
of Architecture, Art and Design, and
Almost a third of the Middle East’s
accelerate industry progress and we
Farida Kamber Al Awadhi, President
softwood imports come from Sweden.
are proud to have collaborated with
of the Association of Professional
Swedish sawn timber consists mainly
AUD for this event that will nurture
Interior Designers (APID).
of two softwood species: pine (pinus
creativity and enhance the confidence
sylvestris, also called redwood)
of future interior designers.”
The jury of the finale included
“I am delighted to have participated in the final jury selecting the winning student team for this furniture design competition. As a not-for-profit association, APID offers students a great opportunity to interact with the professional community helping them to get better prepared for their future careers,” said Farida Kamber Al Awadhi. “For this competition, we are proud that a well-established APID professional member, Pallavi Dean, was part of the initial selection committee and another member company, Bond Interiors, has handled the production of the furniture pieces directly with the students. We are pleased to support AUD, one of APID’s founding members, in this regard
16 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
Image © Swedish Wood
SUSTAINABILITY
Image © Swedish Wood
Image © Swedish Wood
Image © Swedish Wood
Image © Swedish Wood
Image © Swedish Wood
Image © Swedish Wood
Sarab The brainchild of Mona Al Ghussein, Lina Al Medanat, Mariez Barsoum, Sarab is a contemporary urban bench, which has been designed in such a way that it can be made use of from both the front and the back (lower levels offered for children as well). The center part of the bench is designed to transform into a table for different purposes (ex: to hold coffee, books, laptop, etc). When tilted once more from the back it restores its original form in continuity as a seat again. It can be used for both residential and commercial purposes. Hayyat Lana Samha, Tala Al Kloub and Aya Kadour were inspired by the most recognizable Arabic calligraphy known as Ruq’ah Script. This script is well known for its clipped letters, curvy lines and sharp edges. According to the designers, the letter was not only chosen for artistic figure but also because they could relate it to life and dreams. The Cruise The shape of the Arabian Dhow and the Scandinavian Viking ship served as the inspiration behind the design of ‘The Cruise’ by Bhawna Ludhani Tilokani, Zeina Al-Khoury and Lisa Harpalani. It took the trio around two to three weeks to finish the project with the design going back and forth between them until the final version was agreed upon. The Hybrid According to Mariah Sobh and Syeda Salwa Hasan, the inspiration for ‘The Hybrid’ came from the desire to design a piece that had an impact, one that was more than just visual. The designers wanted to play with the idea of what the majority perceive as ‘impossible’. The very essence of their design comes from finding a collaboration within the contradictions, inspired by the extreme contrast of the Arabian and Swedish design philosophy. Mashrabiya Shelves One of the major features of the ‘Mashrabiya’ is for privacy, an important aspect of Arabic and Islamic cultures. Designed by Yara Abdeen, Christina Abou Haidar and Zina Ayyad, the wooden screen with windows that can be opened ensures both shade and the protection from the heat whilst allowing cool air from the street to flow through. Using Swedish timber as the main element of the design, their design incorporates the use of the mashrabiya as a bookshelf as well.
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 17
MARKET REPORT
Global wood production grows for the fourth year 2013 saw record levels of global wood pellet and wood-based panel production
18 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
MARKET REPORT
G
lobal production of all major wood products continued to show steady growth in 2013
for the fourth consecutive year, according to new data published by FAO. The report ‘Global Forest Products Facts and Figures’ is based on FAO’s forest products statistics, which present figures for the production and trade (quantity and value) of forest products, covering 54 product categories, 21 product groups and 245 countries and territories. The report is published at the end of each year with the final statistics being released for the previous year. Timber Design & Technology takes a closer Caribbean and Northern America. In
groups (e.g. overtaking Canada in
contrast, recovery in Europe paused
sawnwood production and United
recovery after the economic recession
in 2012 (especially in western and
States of America in sawnwood
(2008-2009) appears very clearly in
southern Europe where production
consumption). The country is by far
the statistics for the last five years.
and consumption fell in 2012-13 for
the largest producer and consumer
Globally, production of all major
some products). As a result, Europe’s
of wood-based panels and paper.
products (industrial roundwood,
share of global markets has fallen.
China is also highly significant for
look at the findings of this report. According to the report, the
sawnwood, wood-based panels, pulp
international trade in forest products,
China continues to increase in
and paper) declined steeply in 2009
importance as a producer and
being the world’s largest importer of
and gradually recovered in 2010-
consumer of forest products and has
industrial roundwood, sawnwood and
2013. Production in 2013 exceeded
recently overtaken a number of other
fiber furnish (pulp and wastepaper)
the level of 2009 in all these product
major countries in different product
and the largest exporter of wood based panels. China’s imports of
groups, but is still below the prerecession level (2007) for sawnwood. However, growth in pulp and paper stagnated in 2012-13 largely due to a decline in consumption in China, where electronic publishing is increasingly being used instead of traditional printing processes. The fastest recovery in markets has been in Asia-Pacific, Latin America and
According to the report, the recovery after the economic recession (2008-2009) appears very clearly in the statistics for the last five years
industrial roundwood and sawnwood surged by 18 percent and reached record levels in 2013, but paper production and consumption in China contracted slightly in 2013 for the first time since 1970s. Wood pellet production soared to an all time high in 2013, mainly driven by bioenergy policies and
Figure 1 PRODUCTION
PRODUCT
UNIT
2013
Roundwood Wood fuel Industrial roundwood
million m3 million m3 million m3
3591 1854 1737
Sawnwood Wood-based panels Veneer and plywood Particleboard & fiberboard
million m3 million m3 million m3 million m3
413 358 146 212
Wood pulp Other fiber pulp Recovered paper Paper & paperboard Forest products value
million tonnes million tonnes million tonnes million tonnes US$ billion
174 14 215 398
CHANGE(%) COMPARED TO
EXPORTS
2013
CHANGE(%) COMPARED TO
2012
2000
1980
137 8 128
13% 2% 14%
16% 129% 12%
46%
0% 9% 5% 8% 92% 253% 13% 119% 233% 77% 269% 5%
124 77 29 49
5% 3% 2% 3%
10% 36% 30% 40%
77% 374% 256% 490%
2% 38% -10% 87% 50% 326% 22% 135%
58 0 56 109 246
4% -6% -6% 1% 5%
50% 20% 125% 12% 70%
172% 87% 910% 213% 334%
2012
2000
1980
1% 0% 2%
4% 5% 3%
15% 10% 20%
0% -15% 0% 0%
38%
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 19
MARKET REPORT
consumption targets in Europe, according to the report. Global production grew by another 12 percent reaching 22 million tonnes in 2013. Over half of this (13 million tonnes) was traded internationally. Europe and Northern America account for almost all global production (62
demand in China. Production of
Globally, production of all major products declined steeply in 2009 and gradually recovered in 2010-2013
percent and 34 percent respectively)
paper and consumption of pulp and wastepaper in China - the two main products used to manufacture paper - declined slightly (by one percent) in 2013 for the first time after 38 years of uninterrupted growth. The downturn in the world’s largest producer and consumer of paper was
and consumption (81 percent and 15
largely responsible for the stagnation
percent respectively). Trade in pellets
Asia-Pacific. Similarly, global wood-
in global pulp and paper production
from Northern America to Europe
based panel production surged to
in 2013.
(mainly UK) also doubled in 2013,
a new record high of 358 million
year on year.
cubic meters - up 7.8 percent from
trade in the Russian Federation has
The structure of production and
Production and consumption of
2012 and 35 percent from 2009.
also changed in the last five years,
wood-based panels and sawnwood
Wood-based panels were the only
with a decline in industrial roundwood
also appears to be growing strongly
product category that did not contract
exports and increases in sawnwood
in most regions. In 2013, global
during the recent recession and their
and wood-based panel production
sawnwood production totaled 421
production has been growing steadily.
and exports. The country has recently
million cubic meters, representing an
This is due to rapid and consistent
overtaken Canada and Germany to
increase of 4.6 percent compared to
growth in the Asia-Pacific and Latin
become the third largest producer and
2012 and an increase of 22 percent
America and Caribbean regions,
consumer of wood-based panels in
from 2009. Sawnwood production
where production has increased by 59
the world.
has been recovering gradually over
percent and 23 percent respectively
the period 2009-13, largely due to
over the period 2009-13.
production growth in three regions: Europe, Northern America and
20 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
The report states that paper markets paused due to weaker
* This article contains text from the FAO Report - 2013 Global Forest Products Facts and Figures.
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 21
ANALYSIS
Talking Timber: Throwing the spotlight on wood as a versatile and sustainable material
Image © AHEC
U
nderscoring the rebound of
contracting and fit-out sector to
Swedish Timber, Malaysian Timber
the industry, the total value
encompass internal wood works,
Council and American Softwoods,
of construction projects
soft and hard furnishings, furniture,
the event will throw the spotlight
due for completion in 2014 across
lighting, partitions, flooring, kitchen
on timber and why we should be
the GCC was expected to top USD
and bathroom fittings.
embracing it as a material. Ahead of
72 billion, according to a study by
Given that the MENA region is
the event, we have asked Roderick
Ventures Middle East. Further, the
a major consumer and processing
Wiles, AHEC Director for Africa, Middle
report pointed out that the increase
hub for timber, Timber Design &
East, South Asia and Oceania; Charlotte
in construction activity translated
Technology will be organizing ‘Talking
Dedye Apelgren, Communications
into increased opportunities for the
Timber’ - the first industry-focused
Manager at Swedish Wood; Khairul
interiors and fit outs markets with
seminar and networking event on
Anwar, Director, MTC Dubai; and
investment estimated to reach USD
the day before the start of the Dubai
Charles Trevor, Consultant to American
7.84 billion by the end of last year.
WoodShow 2015. Supported by the
Softwoods to share their views on the
The report defined the GCC interior
American Hardwood Export Council,
market for timber in the MENA region.
22 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
ANALYSIS
How important is the MENA region? RW: As a whole, the MENA region is a significant market for U.S. hardwood products and its importance has been growing year-on-year since we started operating in the region back in 1999. Exports of American hardwoods, as a whole, have become more important
particularly in the UAE and in other
KA: The Middle East has become
Gulf markets such as Saudi Arabia. In
an increasingly important trading
North Africa, Libya and Morocco are
partner for the Malaysian timber
significant importers as well as Egypt.
sector. Last year, exports of Malaysian
What was the value of timber exports to this region last year? Please elaborate on the top three markets in the MENA region.
timber products to emerging markets, particularly Middle East countries, showed positive growth as mega projects in these countries favor Malaysian timber products, namely sawn timber, MDF (medium-density fiberboard) and wooden furniture.
to the U.S. hardwood industry in recent years and the MENA region
RW: The latest data for 2014 is for
For the first ten months of 2014,
offers a significant and long-term
Jan-Nov. In total USD 89.44 million
the top three markets were the UAE
growth potential to U.S. companies.
worth of American hardwood lumber
(RM 465.5 million); Saudi Arabia (RM
and veneers were shipped to the
308.0 million); and Yemen (RM 221.6
CA: Sweden is the third largest
MENA region during the eleven-
million).
exporter of sawn timber in the world
month period. This was made up
after Canada and Russia. In Europe,
of USD 62.55 million of hardwood
CT: According to the latest data
the Swedish sawmilling industry holds
lumber and USD 26.89 million of
released by the United States
a prominent position as the second-
hardwood veneers, representing
Department of Agriculture (USDA),
largest producer and the largest
increases of 22 percent and 14
the total value of American softwood
exporter of sawn softwood. Today,
percent respectively, on the same
lumber exports to the MENA region
the main export markets for Swedish
period in 2013. For U.S. hardwood
for the period of January to October
wood are Europe, the Middle East
lumber, the top three export markets
2014 grew to USD 23.88 million,
and North Africa-region, and Asia.
in the region were the UAE (USD
which represented a 55 percent
Sweden exports more than 3 million
11.68 million), Turkey (USD 9.65
increase over the same time period
cubic meters of sawn softwood to the
million) and Egypt (USD 9.09 million).
in 2013. A closer look at the numbers
Middle East and North Africa annually.
Respectively, exports to these three
revealed the top three markets to be
markets grew by 46 percent, 17
Egypt (USD 7.11 million), Libya (USD 5
KA: The Middle East was Malaysia’s
percent and 44 percent on the same
million) and Algeria (USD 2.78 million).
sixth biggest market for timber and
eleven months in the previous year.
The majority of markets across the
timber products including furniture
In American hardwood veneers, the
region were up over the previous year
(2011 - Oct 2014) in terms of value.
top three MENA markets were Egypt
with the biggest increases being seen
For the first ten months of 2014,
(USD 10.66 million), Turkey (USD
in Algeria (843 percent), Jordan (331
exports to the Middle East amounted
7.94 million) and Lebanon (USD 2.91
percent) and Lebanon (293 percent).
to RM 1,476.5 million. Currently, the
million), growing by 17 percent, 3
GCC countries jointly account for more
percent and 2 percent, respectively,
than 70 percent of Malaysia’s timber-
on the Jan-Nov period of 2013.
based exports in value terms. CA: In 2013 the total value of
What are the key drivers for the growth of timber exports to this region? Where do you see new growth opportunities coming from in 2015?
CT: The MENA region is growing in
exported sawn softwood to the MENA
importance for producers of American
region was SEK 5.5 billion (about
softwoods and we have been pleased
USD 800 million). Egypt is the largest
with how well the market has
market (SEK 2 billion) followed by
RW: The consistent growth in the
accepted our species and products.
Algeria (SEK 1 billion) and Morocco
construction sector across the
We would like to expand further
(SEK 0.7 billion.)
MENA region is the main driver, but
EVENT DETAILS Title: Talking Timber: Seminar & Networking Evening Date: 13th April 2015 Supported By: American Hardwood Export Council Malaysian Timber Council Swedish Wood American Softwoods
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 23
ANALYSIS
specifically, in creating demand for
KA: It is important to note that the
CA: Swedish sawn timber consists
interior joinery, flooring and furniture.
Middle East imports most of its timber
mainly of two softwood species:
In 2015, we see the massive upswing
as the region is forest deficit. Driving
pine (pinus sylvestris, also called
in the Gulf’s construction sector
the growth of Malaysian timber are
redwood) and spruce (picea abies,
really beginning to have a significant
mega construction projects, both
also called whitewood). Swedish
impact on demand for U.S. hardwoods.
commercial and residential, particularly
pine is mainly used in joinery such
However, demand for American
in the oil-rich GCC states; projects
as doors, windows and furniture,
hardwoods is also driven by wood
being built for Expo 2020, Dubai Creek
whereas spruce is often used for
processing for export. Specifically,
Harbor, mega projects in Abu Dhabi;
different construction purposes
the growing furniture sector in Egypt
massive housing and school projects
such as carcassing, formwork, in
and the expanding joinery sector in
for the fast-growing population in
glulam beams, in packaging and for
the GCC, which are geared towards
Saudi Arabia; Qatar - World Cup 2022
cable drums. It is important to note
manufacturing for markets outside the
and Qatar International Athletic Meet.
that all Swedish wood comes from sustainably managed forests.
MENA region. CT: Key drivers include the housing CA: Swedish production of sawn
and construction boom in Dubai, which
KA: Malaysian timbers are used in
timber has increased continuously
we hope will accelerate as Expo 2020
joinery and carpentry for door and
and reached 17 million cubic meters
approaches. Looking ahead, we would
door frames; MDF for interior panels
last year. Growth in Sweden and
like to interest and influence specifiers
and furniture; plywood as shuttering
other European markets has now
in the UAE and ensure that they have
boards in construction; and residential
slowly started to recover, but is still
as much information as they need
and outdoor furniture.
weak compared to other expanding
to design and build with American
markets. Understandably, exports of
softwoods.
Swedish and European sawn timber are increasing and the MENA region is therefore becoming more and more important. Swedish exports to the MENA region have shown strong
What is the primary use of the timber products coming from your region in this market?
CT: American softwoods have many uses in the MENA region. These include construction uses, such as concrete forming; structural uses, including wood framing for residential and light commercial buildings up to five storeys high;
growth since 2008. In 2013, exports decreased for the first time since
RW: Aside from furniture production
outdoor uses such as walkways,
2007 but the volumes were back to
in Egypt, the primary use for both
bridges, cladding, decks, marinas, and
record levels in 2014. As such, we see
American hardwood lumber and
playground equipment; and in joinery
continued growth opportunities all
veneers is in interior joinery, such as
for windows and doors, furniture,
over the region in 2015 as well as for
doors, door frames, moldings and wall
cabinetry, flooring, moulding,
the coming years.
paneling.
paneling and staircases.
24 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
ANALYSIS
Image © Broadleaf Consulting
How does the MENA region compare to other established markets across the globe?
as North America and the EU ranked
stands under 100 million m3, and are
second and fifth respectively.
predicted to exceed 250 million m3 over the next 40 years. Given that
CT: The MENA market is somewhat
the volume of hardwood standing in
RW: Relative to Asia and Europe,
smaller than our markets in China and
U.S. forests has more than doubled
which are the leading destinations
Japan but it has grown from USD 8.1
during a period of increase in U.S. and
for American hardwoods, the MENA
million in 2009 to USD 23.88 million
international wood demand, the futire
region is quite small. However, it is
in 2014.
is very positive for the American
important and has shown consistent growth for the past twenty years or so. Furthermore, we see the MENA region as offering steady and longterm growth potential for American
What are the main messages that you would like to communicate to the audience at the seminar?
hardwood industry. CA: Swedish timber has been used for a long time both for both interior decoration and construction, and we will present the latest trends when
hardwoods, due to a number of factors, including its young and fast-
RW: One of the biggest initiatives
it comes to the use of Swedish wood
growing population.
that AHEC has been involved with
in design and glulam constructions.
is a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA)
One example of the trends we see in
CA: The MENA region has now for
study by PE International, which
interior decoration is the development
many years been by far the fastest
revealed the strong environmental
of new surfaces, where the wood is
growing export region for Swedish
performance of American hardwoods
treated in different ways to create a
wood. Over the past few years, the
- underpinned by an expanding forest
new look and feel of the material.
MENA region has been established
resource, sustainable management
as the second largest market after
and low carbon emissions. Particularly
KA: Our speaker has yet to be
Europe. For Swedish pine (redwood)
encouraging is the carbon footprint of
finalized but the focus of our
products, almost half of the Swedish
kiln dried American hardwood lumber,
presentation will be on Malaysia’s
production is exported to the MENA
which shows that sequestration
Sustainable Forest Management (SFM)
region, which is the single largest and
of carbon during the growth of
practices; the wide range of high
most important region for Swedish
the tree more than offsets total
quality Malaysian timber products;
pine.
carbon emissions during extraction,
and Malaysian timbers that have been
processing and shipment to the MENA
beautifully applied in many luxury
region.
resort and residential projects in
KA: The Middle East was Malaysia’s sixth biggest market for timber and
Low levels of utilization have also
various places including the Malaysian
timber products including furniture
seen the hardwood volume in U.S.
islands of Langkawi and Penang,
(2011 - Oct 2014) in terms of value. In
forests surge in spite of increasing
Singapore, Mauritius and the Maldives.
comparison, established markets such
harvests levels, which currently
Attendees will learn about
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 25
ANALYSIS
Image © dwp
Malaysia’s Sustainable Forest
understood and designers are afraid
essential material for architects
Management (SFM) practices, which
to specify it. However, a little bit of
across the globe, we are eager to raise
date back to 1901, when the first
research and education will go a long
awareness about American hardwoods
Forestry Officer was appointed. The
way and, in many applications, using
across all elements of the ‘timber
country strives to balance three
wood will often prove to be the better
chain’ in the MENA region.
aspects in sustainable forestry
and, more environmentally-beneficial,
management: the economic,
solution. Provided it derives from a
KA: Buyers and specifiers need to
environmental and social aspects.
sustainably managed forest, timber is,
understand that not all tropical
Further, Malaysian forests are
arguably, the most environmentally-
timber-producing countries are the
certified by the Malaysian Timber
friendly material available. It
same. Malaysia is by far the most
Certification Scheme, which is the first
has a very low (often negative)
progressive tropical timber-producing
tropical timber certification scheme
carbon footprint, it is abundant, it
country in the world, with sustainable
to be endorsed by the globally
is renewable, it’s harvesting and
forestry policies that are continually
recognized Programme for the
processing do not use or produce
refined to fulfill her global pledge of
Endorsement of Forest Certification
harmful chemicals or by-products and
maintaining at least 50 percent of her
(PEFC).
it has low embodied energy.
land area under natural forest cover.
As with everywhere in the world,
The current land area under natural
CT: We haven’t decided yet who
the greatest barrier to the increased
the speaker will be but he will be
usage of wood in building is a lack
an expert in both Southern Yellow
of knowledge. What I mean by
import tariff for timber and timber
Pine and in western species such
this is that the level of awareness
products in all GCC countries except
as Douglas fir, Ponderosa pine
and understanding of wood by the
Saudi Arabia. In Saudi Arabia, the
and Eastern White Pine. American
decision-makers is, more often
application of GCC common external
softwoods are available in a wide
than not, far lower than it is for
tariff of 5 percent for imported goods,
range of grades and sizes and
more mainstream, commodity-type
while GCC imports are exempted
come from the most sustainably
materials, such as concrete, aluminum
as per Pan Arab agreement. Saudi
managed forests in the world, they
and steel. Specifiers are often
Arabia gives priority in government
are of excellent quality and are
dissuaded from using wood because
purchasing program to GCC products.
competitively priced. A technical
of their own lack of confidence in and
They receive up to 10 percent price
service is available to assist buyers,
understanding of the material. This
preference over non-GCC products. As
specifiers and end users to select the
is very much the case in the Gulf too
such, the import duty of 15 percent
correct species and grade of American
and, perhaps more so, since wood is
raises the cost of importation from
softwoods for each specific job.
not a material from the Gulf itself.
Malaysia. Generally speaking, the
Are there any misconceptions or challenges that you need to overcome in this region?
Our role is to help specifiers and
forest stands at 61 percent. A key challenge is the 5 percent
Middle East is a price-sensitive
other decision-makers to develop a
market, which demands high quality
greater understanding of wood as a
timber and timber products at very
viable, suitable and environmentally-
competitive prices.
friendly material for numerous RW: Contrary to popular belief,
applications, which should, in time,
CT: Perhaps the idea that American
timber harvesting is beneficial to the
lead to greater use of this wonderful
softwoods are expensive and are not
forests and to the environment. Wood
and sustainable resource. Given
readily available. Our products are
frequently loses out to alternative
that wood has not only enjoyed
readily available and competitively
materials because it is often little
a renaissance, but has become an
priced.
26 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
PROFILE
JAF Group: A leading supplier of timber products Image © JAF Group
T
he JAF Group was founded in 1948 in Stockerau (Austria) where its headquarters are
based today, and has over the course of six decades become central Europe’s leading wholesaler for wood and wooden materials. Driven
What began in Stockerau in 1948 is now an international group with currently 53 sites in 16 countries
by the consistency, familiarity with
of wood and well-founded market knowledge combined with product quality. Until the late 1990s, the focus was on expanding in Austria. Since the beginning of the 1990s, the group has focused on international growth, starting with the Czech Republic and from there on into
the market and immense personal
Germany, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia
commitment of founders - Josef
established as a strong partner for
and Romania. The next phase saw the
and Antonia Frischeis - the group
the wood processing industry, the
group begin its expansion into ‘young
has developed from a local wood
construction sector and resale.
markets’ including Bulgaria, Bosnia-
merchant to the internationally reputed JAF Group, which is firmly
A key driver of the group’s growth has been the decades of experience
Herzegovina, Poland, Russia and Serbia in 2005.
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 27
PROFILE
In 2014, the group expanded its global business by acquiring the global sales operations of the well-known timber supplier DLH in China, Southeast Asia and Africa. As such, the group’s turnover in 2014 was EUR 565 million with 2,250 employees working in 53 branches across 16 countries in Europe, Asia and Africa. Timber Design & Technology talks to Teemu Korhonen (pictured), Vice President of Sales, JAF Global Sales, ahead of the group’s participation at the upcoming Dubai WoodShow 2015. Image © JAF Group
Overview What began in Stockerau in 1948
also sends a wide variety of goods for
is now an international group with
customers directly from the producer
currently 53 sites in 16 countries. In
to the destination, thereby offering
Europe, the internationally reputed
both flexibility and reliability to its
JAF Group boasts a dense branch
customers. Given that a large majority
network, an enormous variety of
of national languages are represented
products and a constant stock of
within the group, customers can also
20,000 articles, which enables the
benefit from the ease of conducting
group to service customer needs.
business in their national language. “It is not just our product range that
With a product range that comprises around 83,000 articles, covered
varies - depending on the country
storage area in excess of 220,000
we have to take account of different
square meters, the group serves more
prices, customs regulations, traditions
than 30,000 customers. At present,
and procurement markets. Here our
the group’s product range includes
customers benefit from our decades
decorative panels, construction
of experience in international trade and logistics. JAF specialists allocated
panels & boards, sawn timber, timber for construction, decking, floorboards,
Image © JAF Group
JAF Global Sales The JAF Global Sales department sees itself as the connection between international customers and the respective procurement markets. And this connection does not just exist on paper, but quite concretely - the group uses high performance logistics solutions for container imports, and
to the individual countries also bring their individual expert knowledge
doors and veneers.
Extensive contacts, an organization with a global outlook and our direct access to the respective markets enable us to offer unique procurement expertise
and their country-specific knowhow with them. Extensive contacts, an organization with a global outlook and our direct access to the respective markets enable us to offer unique procurement expertise,” says Korhonen.
J.F. Furnir Recognizing the need to provide value-added products, the JAF Group opened its state-of-the-art sawmill and veneer production facility in Brasov in 2007. Located in the middle of a large deciduous and pine forest and operating under the J.F.Furnir name, the facility processes around 30,000 solid cubic meters of logs each year. Through this modern production plant in Romania, the group is able to offer veneers, sawn or profiled timber, decking and thermo-treated wood all whilst maintaining the highest standards in terms of product quality and customer service.
Image © JAF Group
28 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
The plant location is strategic
S VISIT U
E AT TH
OD
WO I A B DU
15 0 2 W LL SHO EL HA E B ’A : ZA HALL : A14 STAND
JAF Global GmbH Gerbergasse 2, 2000 Stockerau, Austria T: +43 2266 605-0 globalsales@jaf-group.com
JAF – THE STRONG BRAND IN THE INTERNATIONAL TIMBER SOURCING
www.jaf-group.com
The JAF Group has been well-known for many years as Central Europe’s leading wholesaler for wood based products. Not without reason: In JAF decades of experience of wood and well-founded market knowledge meet product quality. By acquiring the global sales operations of the well-known timber supplier DLH with the target markets China, Southeast Asia, Middle east and Africa, the JAF Group expands its horizon and fastens its worldwide competence as a leading supplier for timber and timber products.
W
O
O
D
—
O
U
R
W
O
R
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 29
L
D
PROFILE
Image © JAF Group
especially given the rich forests of Transylvania in close proximity, which ensures that oak, beech, beech heartwood, maple, cherry, white ash, ash heartwood or even pine - all the natural resources for the production of veneer, sawn timber and decking - are readily available and in ample supply. In addition, the 10,000 square meter timber stockyard is stacked high with logs of almost every species
The 10,000 square meter timber stockyard is stacked high with logs of almost every species and quality of wood desired, mainly from Europe, but also from Africa, Asia and South America
and quality of wood desired, mainly
from a trader of wood to producer of veneer, lumber and thermo wood at the highest level. With an annual veneer production of over 12 million square meters, Korhonen is confident of the group’s position as one of the leading producers of veneers in Europe, evident from the fact that the group distributes more than 20 million square meters of veneers annually to customers throughout the world.
from Europe, but also from Africa, for decking and profiled wood
JAF Veneer World
production. Combining the latest
The JAF Veneer World platform is the
equipped with the latest technology,
technology with the expertise of its
first online shop in the world to offer
which allows for both the efficient
350-strong workforce, the majority
high-resolution pictures of veneer
processing of raw timber and for a
of whom have been to ‘Universitatea
bundles. Targeting both specifiers
quality end product. Further, two
Transilvania’, which offers a special
(architects, interior designers,
recently installed thermo-modifying
curriculum for wood technology and
planners etc) and commercial
chambers enable for thermally
wood design, has enabled the group
customers, the platform not only
modified timber to be sent directly
to manage its sustainable growth
offers diversity and quality, but also
Asia and South America. According to Korhonen, the plant is
the unique opportunity to view the individual characteristics and beauty of every veneer bundle on screen. At present, customers can view and select from more than 12 million square meters of veneer on stock; more than 190 different types of veneers; around 1.2 million veneer surfaces (front and back) in high resolution pictures; and 11 filters for making an exact veneer search. The filters allow to search for sales type, length groups, structure, quality and characteristics. In a nutshell, the platform is designed to allow customers to search, filter, view, select Image © JAF Group
30 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
and order online.
PROFILE
Middle East and Africa In 2014, the group acquired the global sales operations of the well-known timber supplier DLH in China, Southeast Asia, Middle East and Africa, with a view to further expand its horizon and strengthen its worldwide presence as a leading supplier for timber and timber products. The total turnover for this division of DLH has been around EUR 74 million annually. Given that the DLH Group is a stock market listed company, which specializes in the worldwide wholesale of timber and Image © JAF Group
timber products, and has been in Danish family ownership for more than 100 years, it made sense for the JAF Group to take over its operations. “Historically our main markets for sourcing were in Europe. Our strong operations throughout Europe set up very competitive partnerships with local industries and forest owners. By taking over part of the global DLH business we were glad to provide additional sustainable sources within our organization,” says Korhonen. “We decided to acquire DLH Asia and
The integration of the DLH operations in China, Vietnam and Cameroon will ensure that customers will benefit from the worldwide network the group will now be able to access
Africa because, of course, we see growth potential there. In addition, these markets fit perfectly with our plans to extend the international radius of the JAF Group. Up to now our global sales expertise has mainly been in the areas of veneers and sawn timber - to be specific hardwood. Now we intend to follow this with further product areas.” According to Korhonen, the integration of the DLH operations in China, Vietnam and Cameroon into the group will ensure that customers will benefit from the worldwide network the group will now be able to access by means of this expansion. DLH customers in these markets will immediately enjoy the additional benefit of being able to draw on the decades of know-how, strong logistics and well-founded contacts of a market leader in Central and Eastern Europe. Moreover, internationally the group will have direct access to the best procurement markets. Ahead of the groups’ participation at the Dubai WoodShow 2015,
Image © JAF Group
Korhonen is positive of future growth and development in the MENA region. Commenting on the region, Korhonen says: “The Middle East is one of our main markets and we see great growth potential here. Owing to our sourcing offices and activities in Cameroon and Gabon we have a strong position in these markets. Additionally we have been initiating sourcing activities in Ghana. North Africa is obviously also a very important market for us, particularly for our European lumber products. Looking ahead, we are monitoring Africa very carefully and planning to expand our trading activities in
Image © JAF Group
different African countries.”
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 31
DESIGN & DÉCOR
32 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
DESIGN & DÉCOR
American red oak features in the Spanish House Of Representatives T
he House of Representatives
by Hunter Douglas España S.A. which
in Madrid boasts a new hall,
continue until halfway down the front
Prim Hall, for forthcoming
and rear walls. European oak was
meetings and events. Prim Hall is located directly above the grand ‘Los
The rest of the walls are covered by
Pasos Perdidos’ Hall and is named
a flat surface where the grain of the
after General Juan Prim, the president
red oak is positioned horizontally to
assassinated in 1870, the year of
give continuity to the horizontal slats
2014 being the bicentenary of his
of the ceiling. Access doors are flat
birth in Reus (Tarragona). The space
and flush with the wall, with which
was opened on July 22, 2014 by the
they integrate perfectly becoming
Speaker of the House, Jesús Posada,
virtually invisible, also being made
and is equipped with the latest
in red oak with the grain positioned
technology.
horizontally.
A key objective of the project
The curved shape of the ceiling
was to modernize the space,
responds to the need to achieve
differentiating it from the classical
good acoustics while obtaining the
style of the rest of the building. “The
maximum possible height that is pre-
two fully glazed side walls provide
determined by the structural trusses
superb light in the hall. However,
supporting the roof. The ceiling of
glass is unsuitable for acoustics,
wooden slats allowed Ana Jiménez
so I decided to use wood for the
to hide air conditioning units and
ceiling, floor and front and rear
technology systems so that only the
walls,” says Ana Jiménez Díaz-Valero,
lighting is visible.
Architect and Curator of the House of
“For the project I needed sturdy
Representatives and manager of the
wood of great aesthetic beauty from
renovation project for the new Prim
sustainable forests. Red oak has
Hall.
suited my aspirations for the project
The interior space of the hall is
perfectly,” comments Ana Jiménez. “I
fitted almost entirely with oak and big
only wanted to use red oak if it came
windows on either side of the room to
from well-managed forests to be sure
allow good natural light. “Wood offers
that my decisions were not harming
good acoustic performance, allows you
the environment. I was happy to use
to create unique shapes and provides
American red oak because of the
warmth. Therefore, along with light,
strong environmental credential of
it became another major feature of
American hardwoods.”
the hall,” comments Ana Jiménez.
Image © AHEC
specified for the floors.
The hall is still furnished by the
American red oak covers an area of
old classic furniture from the 60’s
230 square meters across the ceilings,
evoking the necessary coexistence
with solid 15 mm x 45mm slats
between the past and future. The
30mm apart, supplied and installed
furniture has been restored and
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 33
DESIGN & DÉCOR
Image © AHEC
Image © AHEC
Image © AHEC
Image © AHEC
PROJECT DETAILS Ownership State Heritage Opening date 22 July 2014
Image © AHEC
upholstered, consisting of chairs with
the space as “perched” on the old
arms in groups of three. However,
building. In a new and original piece
the furniture of the presidential table
of architecture, a mesh covers and
and the stenographers’ table, located
contains the extension allowing
on one side, has been newly made
natural light to enter through the two
following the same pattern as the
glass side walls. An external stainless
walls and ceiling of the hall.
steel lattice with adjustable internal
The Hall was originally built in the
blinds makes it possible to control the
1960s as an extension to the existing
light intensity in the hall and provides
roof and thus is architecturally
privacy when required. This superb
different from the original building.
renovation project has achieved a
Ana Jiménez chose to retain the
light, flexible and functional hall and
architectural difference of the
most importantly, a space that is
hall’s exterior and sought to define
pleasant to be in.
34 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
Prescriber Ana Jiménez Díaz-Valero, Architect-Curator of the House of Representatives Construction company Dragados Supplier and installer of the wooden ceiling and walls Hunter Douglas España S.A. (www.hunterdouglas.es) Supplier and installer of the solid European oak floor Junkers Photography Credit Francisco Javier Salcedo Rico / AHEC
DESIGN & DÉCOR
Malaysian timbers bring luxury and warmth to Paradise Island Resort and Spa Built with Malaysian timbers two decades ago, many of the timber features still stand solid and strong Image Š MTC
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 35
DESIGN & DÉCOR
M
alaysian timbers have upped the luxury quotient of many heavenly island resorts
in Mauritius, the Maldives and the Seychelles, creating exclusive awayfrom-it-all playgrounds for royalties, celebrities, the super-rich and jet setters. One such resort is situated on an island known as Lankanfinolhu to the Maldivians, situated in the North Male’ Atoll of the Maldives. For the rest of us, it is simply known as Paradise Island. Does it live up to its name? Geographically, this may be just Image © MTC
another Maldivian island, situated 10 kilometers north of Male Airport. It measures a modest 201 meters wide
by Malaysian Chengal pillars and
and one kilometer long. But when you
beams, while Malaysian Kempas
that has been maintained from
place 276 villas with private terraces
rafters are paired with rattan weave-
the original blueprint of Paradise
offering unparalleled views of the
craft to make up the ceiling, creating a
Island Resort. A pair of wooden
Indian Ocean, Paradise Island Resort
casual yet classy ambience. Adjoining
swing doors framed within a timber
might just give heaven (the real one)
the Arrival Lounge is the Sunrise
archway welcome visitors for ultimate
a run for its money!
Restaurant, which also incorporates
pampering sessions. In anticipation of
The Paradise Island Resort and
the Paradise Bar. The bar’s high pitch
bare-footed visitors, the spa features
Spa has been refurbished in recent
roofs incorporate Malaysian Merbau
Merbau flooring, creatively laid out in
years with additional facilities such
rafters and Kempas trusses; again
the shape of a heptagon to echo the
as water villas and restaurants.
coupled with rattan-weave-craft
design of the roof. Timber latticework
However, certain original parts
ceilings. Solid Merbau strips line the
frames the outdoor greenery,
of the resort have been retained,
floor of the sea-fronting bar.
complementing the interior’s cooling
particularly those featuring modern Maldivian architecture. It was a pleasant surprise to discover that despite being built with Malaysian timbers two decades ago, many of these timber features still stand solid and strong, a proud testament to the quality of Malaysian species. One such structure is the Arrival Lounge, which is located closest to the jetty. It has high pitch roofs supported
The spa village is another facility
brown hues. The long corridor leading
Malaysian timbers have upped the luxury quotient of many heavenly island resorts in Mauritius, the Maldives and the Seychelles
to the treatment rooms are also lined with solid Merbau strips. Being marooned on an island such as Lankanfinolhu is a wonderful experience with several fine-dining restaurants to satiate one’s appetite. One such restaurant is The Lagoon, built about a hundred meters out to sea among the resort’s water villas. The Lagoon features a pitched roof
Image © MTC
36 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
DESIGN & DÉCOR
Furnished with sun loungers or
of wide overhanging eaves to shield the walled portico against the intense rays of the sun. The ‘walls’ on most sides of the restaurant are fitted with large Meranti-framed folding doors, which when fully opened allow a full enjoyment of the sea breeze and a fabulous view of the ocean while
Malaysian Balau is unsurpassed for outdoor applications and hence, its use for the decking around the restaurant
timber-framed day beds, the deck is an idyllic spot for relaxing, reading or simply enjoying the ocean’s whispery breezes or visual offerings of various shades of blue, turquoise and aquamarine. A short flight of Balau steps in one corner allows guests to step right into the lagoon for a swim
dining.
with the local marine life.
Malaysian Balau is unsurpassed for outdoor applications and hence,
provide a degree of privacy to the
its use for the decking around the
diners.
restaurant. The ocean-facing side of
The Ocean Suites, perched at the edge of the island reef, also offers
The property’s exclusive Haven
magnificent views of the crystal clear
the restaurant features an expansive
complex is often described as a
lagoon and oceanscape beyond from
sundeck, perfect for al fresco dining
resort within a resort. The Haven
the Meranti-framed windows of each
and a sundowner. Inside, the roof
Villas and Suites are built on stilts
suite. Here, privately served meals
trusses and beams are all also made
above a lagoon. Malaysian Meranti
are laced with fresh sea breezes on
of Balau, renowned for its natural
has been used judiciously for interior
a generous seafront living space
strength and durability. Carved
applications such as wall panels,
decked with Balau and furnished
wooden screens line both sides of the
doors and window frames as well
with Kempas outdoor furniture.
walkway from the restaurant’s main
as other interior fit-outs. Each of
Partly thanks to Malaysian timbers,
doors, which are handcrafted using
these villas and suites features
the Paradise Island Resort and Spa is
Malaysian Merbau. Besides serving as
a spacious private Balau-decked
truly living up to its name as paradise
decorative ‘walls’, these screens also
veranda, equipped with a Jacuzzi.
on earth!
Image © MTC
Image © MTC
Image © MTC
Image © MTC
Image © MTC
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 37
COMMENT
Image Š AHEC
38 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
COMMENT
Thermally modified American hardwoods offer great potential for outdoor applications Sir Paul Smith and Nathalie de Leval create ‘Shed’ as part of AHEC’s collaboration with the London Design Festival
C
ommercial thermal
only reduces the moisture content of
also destroys the hemicelluloses
modification of timber was
the timber.
and carbohydrates in wood that
developed and introduced
The thermal modification process
provide the main food sources for
in the 1990s, and is becoming
reduces the timber moisture content
insects and rot-producing fungi. The
increasingly popular with architects
down to 4-6 percent (very low). This
timber is therefore more resistant to
and designers globally as a substitute
has the effect of drastically reducing
rot, and does not necessarily need
for tropical timbers and traditionally
the equilibrium moisture content. Put
any surface treatment, painting or
preserved timber. The American
simply, the physical structure of the
pressure treatment. This increase
Hardwood Export Council (AHEC)
wood is changed, which limits the
in dimensional stability and decay
recognizes thermal modification
ability of the wood to absorb moisture,
resistance significantly extends the
as a developing market with great
so products are more dimensionally
service life, and has the potential
potential for American hardwood
stable and less prone to cup, warp
to reduce the maintenance needs
producers. There are various species
and twist with changes in humidity.
of products made from thermally
that can be successfully treated such
The thermal modification process
modified hardwoods.
AHEC recognizes thermal modification as a developing market with great potential for American hardwood producers
attractive dark color running through
as - ash, soft maple, tulipwood, red oak, yellow birch and hickory. Thermally modified timber (TMT) was first developed to improve the performance and durability of softwoods, but it has more recently been extended to boost the performance of hardwoods, allowing certain timbers to be used externally with no additional protection.
In addition, the timber has an the whole cross section. With a rich brown color, the appearance and uniformity can rival that of many tropical hardwood species and its color alone may be enough to win over end users. It is important to note that the timber will still turn grey over time due to the degrading action
Following thermal modification, ash, soft maple, tulipwood and red oak (with the best results from quartersawn timber), can achieve Class 1 durability, the highest possible rating, and equivalent to teak. The treatment process consists of gradually heating the timber to a temperature of between 180 - 215°C for three to four days (the length of time depends on the thickness and the species of timber). This has to be done in an inert atmosphere (that is, one that contains no oxygen) to prevent the timber igniting. This is normally done either in steam or in a vacuum. This process permanently alters the wood’s chemical and physical properties. This is very different to kiln drying, which
Image © Nathalie De Leval
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 39
COMMENT
Image © Petr Krejci
commercial name “Cambia”.
of ultraviolet light. For a timber such
modified American ash,” says
as ash, which has been and remains
Lawrence. “The thermal modification
Paul wanting a shed gave us
a popular choice for furniture, this
makes the ash resistant to decay and
the opportunity to really test the
opens new possibilities in durable
imparts a wonderful dark tone, while
performance of thermally modified
and attractive external applications.
at the same time preserving enough
American ash. We believe this
Although the thermal modification
strength for modest structural use.
technology is a key part of the
process does use energy to heat
The next step will be to do some
future for using wood externally. The
the timber, this increased carbon
formal strength testing.” The thermally
market is growing and designers and
footprint has to be set against the
modified ash was kindly donated by
architects want to use wood, but it
environmental impacts of the various
UK importer Morgan Timber and U.S.
has to perform well, look good, and
protective treatments that are no
exporter Northland Forest Products,
last, or it just won’t compete. TMT uses
longer needed.
who produce the TMT under the
no chemicals, improves stability and
During the summer of 2014, AHEC collaborated with fashion icon Sir Paul Smith and Nathalie de Leval as part of ‘The Wish List’ - an extraordinary collaborative project created by AHEC, Benchmark Furniture and Sir Terence Conran, who invited nine other famous commissioners to work with talented up and coming designers to create “the object they had always wanted”. Paul’s request was for a garden shed, “Somewhere you can go to switch off, somewhere to relax,” he says. As Smith wanted the shed to be all wood, thermally modified hardwoods, with grade-one durability, seemed a sensible choice. Together, Smith and De Leval chose thermally modified ash for its dimensional stability, rich color and grain. De Leval consulted with Arup’s timber specialist, Andrew Lawrence, on the structure. “Paul’s Shed is the first structural use of thermally
40 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
Image © Petr Krejci
COMMENT
used to replace tiles on a shower floor. In Europe, TM wood has also been commonly used in spas for sauna benches because of its durability and low heat transfer. Homes with decks, balconies and patios are also potential spaces for TM hardwoods. Composite decking products tend to be commonly specified, however treated softwoods or cedar are also used. Thermally modified hardwoods have the potential to replace both, particularly for those building on the waterfront. The potential for thermally modified American hardwoods is certainly promising, both in established markets as well as in developing Image © Petr Krejci
ones. Somewhat limited availability may be a constraining factor for the
has a very low environmental impact
Whilst, engineered wood floors have
immediate future, but this is changing
relative to other material solutions.
been substituted in many of these
very quickly, as producers adopt the
So it was amazing to have the shed in
areas, strip or plank flooring made
technology across the United States,
the courtyard of the Victoria & Albert
from thermally modified hardwood
Canada and also in Europe and Asia.
Museum in London for six weeks,
lumber may be a solution to growing
As the product becomes better known,
in all weathers. The public reaction
the available market for solid wood
it is anticipated that its potential
was huge and, to top it all, Paul came
flooring. There is also an opportunity
as an alternative option in exterior
to the launch. He loved it and was
for furniture manufacturers to produce
applications or in wet environments
especially delighted that we had taken
wooden outdoor furniture made
will be exploited widely. Its consistent
up the challenge he set us to make the
from TM hardwoods and offer it as
rich brown color, its dimensional
shed rotate!
an alternative to traditional species,
stability, resistance to decay and its
Thermal modification opens
such as teak. In principle, hardwood
environmental credentials all point to
up tremendous opportunities for
furniture could be made from lower-
it being one of the most exciting new
manufacturers of wood products. The
cost species, such as ash, red oak,
products the wood industry has been
improved moisture resistance and
tulipwood and soft maple.
able to offer in recent years. With the
dimensional stability of thermally
Thermally modified hardwoods also
current vogue for timber cladding and
modified hardwoods make them an
offer the possibility to produce more
decking, as well as exterior timber
excellent option for wood flooring
specialized wood products for those
structures and street furniture, we
in spaces where solid wood flooring
consumers looking for something
hope to see American hardwoods
has traditionally been ruled out for
unique in their homes. For instance,
featured in an even wider range of
reasons such as contact with water.
thermally modified wood has been
applications in the near future.
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Image © Nathalie De Leval
Image © Petr Krejci
Image © Petr Krejci
Roderick Wiles has worked with the American hardwood industry since 1999. Since then, he has run a programme of activities designed to raise the profile and understanding of American hardwood products in Europe, Africa, the Middle East, South Asia, Australia and New Zealand.
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 41
TECHNOLOGY
‘SOFT Rocker’ lights up MIT ‘FAST’ Festival KVA MATx looking to pioneer solar powered lounger in the Middle East
T
he Massachusetts Institute of
physical environment in thought-
powered outdoor rocking lounger
Technology (MIT) celebrated
provoking, breathtaking ways.
in light of the potential for it to be
its 150th anniversary in
Some of the installations around
pioneered here in the Middle East.
2011 with a series of provocative
the campus included a large-scale,
architectural installations cropping
diaphanous origami lining the
SOFT Rockers are smart, clean
up around the campus. Designed
underside of a stairway; a vaulted
energy charging stations disguised
to celebrate the Institute’s culture
passageway evoking Escher, Gaudi
as outdoor rocking lounge furniture.
of creativity and invention at the
and Gothic cathedrals; a field of white
Unlike conventional ‘hard’ urban
intersection of art, science and
plaster mounds running alongside
infrastructure, the SOFT Rocker
technology, the Festival of Art
Walker Memorial and a shimmering
leverages its environment in a
+ Science + Technology (FAST)
curtain of light in the archway below
dynamic manner by using the
included more than 20 installations
the Green Building, generating and
human power of balance to create
created by MIT faculty and students.
consuming energy harvested from
an interactive 1.5 axis 35 watt
Not only did the installations
the wind. One particular installation
solar tracking system. Soft power
transform the way people
that stood out was the ‘SOFT Rocker’
electronics designed for this
experienced the campus but they
developed by architecture students at
project charge the 12 ampere-hour
also demonstrated how technology
MIT, lead by professor Sheila Kennedy.
battery and store solar energy
and fantasy could transform the
We take a closer look at the solar
harvested during the day. Installed
42 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
According to Kennedy, the MIT
TECHNOLOGY
Image © KVA MATx
I immediately thought of creating something that could sequester carbon and generate energy
Image © KVA MATx
at the Institute’s Killian Court for the
the design, Kennedy, said: “My
And so when MIT invited my design
duration of the festival, the teardrop-
design firm KVA MATx is focused on
team to create an installation for
shaped outdoor rocking lounge chairs
different design strategies to advance
the MIT FAST project, I immediately
have solar panels over the top to
the use of plywood, wood plank and
thought of creating something that
provide power for up to three USB
engineered wood sheets. As such,
could sequester carbon and generate
devices, and some after-dark lighting
we utilize standard sheet products
energy. In the SOFT Rocker, we used
to allow the party to go on after the
but transform these with the use of
a kuka robotic arm to kerf (cut)
sun goes down.
design and software (computation)
MDF wood sheets so that they can
in a process we call flat to form.
take on any form when pressed
Explaining the rationale behind
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 43
TECHNOLOGY
together. Significantly, due to the fact that the curved soft rocker form can be mass customized using computation, it can be easily adapted to different latitudes - making it the first adaptable wood solar charging station.” The leaf-like loop form of the SOFT Rocker explores how standard softwood panels can be mass customized to adapt their form to the latitude and sun angle of any site using parametric design software and automated fabrication with a lightweight Kuka robotic arm. The project advances digital kerfing Image © KVA MATx
methods developed by Christoph Schindler with wood joining techniques, which enable softwood
could be prototyped in house, any
CNC router. The wooden structure
panels to be formed into a seemingly
manufacturer with the right machines
was then varnished to afford it
continuous undulating wood surface.
could make them,” adds Kennedy.
some protection from the elements,
According to Kennedy, the process
The SOFT Rockers were made
can be adapted to many different
from flat MDF panels, which have
will probably require something a bit
kinds of wooden sheet products. The
undergone an advanced digital
more robust.
team used medium density fiberboard
curving process based on the
(MDF), which is essentially pressed
zipshape process that was originally
of MDF, Phil Seaton from the team
sawdust in a sheet form, on account
developed in Switzerland by
said: “Zipshape can, in theory, be cut
of its stability, affordability and
Schindler. A lightweight Kuka robotic
from any flat-packed material, but
sustainability given that it is produced
arm was used to remove portions
there are reasons to cut it out of MDF
by using wood waste from other cuts/
of the structurally unsound wood to
and then post-veneer the surfaces,
products.
form an inside surface resembling
as we did. Basically, the ‘teeth’ that
a row of teeth. While the robot arm
we cut work best when they’re cut
using the zip form software
probably could have taken care of the
out of some grain-free and laminate-
developed by Schindler. Once the
intricate pattern work too, this was
free material: cutting out of solid or
wood sheets were cut, we then used
done using a laser cutter or 3-axis
plywood can cause the teeth to chip
“Three prototypes were created
although longer-term installations
Explaining the reasons for the use
a vacuum form to compress them
out during the cutting process. On the
together. We also developed the solar
other hand, cutting out of MDF alone
charging electronics and through the use of parametric design software we were able to adjust the panels to the angle of the sun. The fabrication was done either in house or through our fabrication team partners Radlab and FineFinish in the Boston area. We figured that if the rockers
The leaf-like loop form of the SOFT Rocker explores how standard softwood panels can be mass customized
(and not veneering afterwards) risks the material not being able to handle the tension loads, and breaking in the backing (which is generally only about 2mm thick or so). We experienced many such breakages; the veneer, in our case, serves both a structural and an aesthetic purpose.”
Image © KVA MATx
44 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
TECHNOLOGY
Image © KVA MATx
Two such panels were then interlocked and glued together to form a curved structure, and then vacuum-sealed in plastic bags. When the glue had dried, they were removed from the bags, veneer applied to both sides and then placed back in the bags. Seaton said that the
We figured that if the rockers could be prototyped in house, any manufacturer with the right machines could make them
team “did try veneering first, in the
Image © KVA MATx
generation as an integrated and distributed public activity rather than a centralized, singular off-site project of ‘engineering’. At the end of the FAST festival, the SOFT Rockers were sent to Kennedy and Violich Architecture for “cleaning and rehabilitation.” Other projects created for the festival have
flat, but found the panels lost some
the sky. Here, the human power of
now been dismantled and disposed
flexibility when done in this order.”
balance is used as the ‘second axis’ of
of, but such has been the interest
Gen II flexible solar panels from
the solar tracker. An LCD panel inside
in the SOFT Rocker that the team
Global Solar were finally installed
the rocker tells you how well you’re
is now working on the next stage
over the surface of the roof to feed a
doing in terms of optimizing energy
in development. Commenting on
12 amp-hour battery, which in turn
production from the available solar
the potential for the project in the
provides power to devices such as
energy,” concludes Seaton.
Middle East, Kennedy says: “Mid scale
laptops, smartphones and even chilled drinks dispensers connected via USB.
The interdisciplinary SOFT Rocker
production is definitely possible and
project, in a nutshell, combines hi-
we are actively looking to identify
tech and low-tech design strategies:
possible manufacturing partners
“entirely human-powered - the idea
it produces electricity but engages
who are interested in entering the
has its roots in trying to invent a
the body and works like furniture
solar charging market with a design
kind of culture surrounding power
‘by hand’; it mixes sun tracking and
where people can enjoy solar energy.
generation,” says Seaton. “Rather than
social dynamics; it is a site specific
This could be a great resource for
envisioning electricity generation as
object and a flexible form family of
university campuses, city parks, or
something centralized and off-site
‘soft’ wood construction. The SOFT
corporate headquarters and it would
that embodies hidden processes and
Rocker blurs distinctions between
be very exciting to pioneer the SOFT
hidden social and environmental
pleasure and work and recasts power
rocker in the Middle East!”
The 35W solar tracking system is
costs, we’re imagining a future where ‘soft’ and decentralized generation of small amounts of power can actually become a hub for social and cultural activity.” “The SOFT Rockers, then, are intended to employ as much human intervention in the generation of electricity as possible: the rockers are free to rotate on their bases, and are positioned horizontally using the handle on the front. When the angle is correct, the rockers provide full shade for the person sitting inside. Then, once inside, the position of one’s body to higher and lower seating positions causes the solar panel to face higher or lower positions in
Image © KVA MATx
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 45
WOOD WORKS
The ‘Strand’ collection by Nada Debs T
o say that the work of design
embraced the concept of opposites
deconstructed, reconstructed, or
pioneer and trendsetter
finding the harmony between them
sometimes even magnified to great
Nada Debs is sensitive would
and blending ornamental Middle
proportions, lending a modern nuance
be to accurately describe what
Eastern with minimalist Japanese
to every piece. Every collection
is effectively an intrinsic part of
as well as contemporary with the
marries unexpected materials and
the philosophy of this timeless,
timeless. The unique Nada Debs
textures bringing a refreshing sense
global brand. And it is just that. A
identity was formed celebrating the
of unpredictability in Debs work. It is
philosophy. Each carefully hand
luxurious yet approachable sensibility
a celebration of the tactile, inspiring
crafted piece evokes an emotion,
of her work.
touch, and hence the pulse and life of
and there is a palpable spiritual
Debs’ work is almost a language.
the piece.
energy that is emitted from every
A communication of positivity and
curve, texture and detail of her work.
unity; a notion that is often lost
in 2012 and was inspired by the
A reflection of hours of love and
in our modern age. A product of
idea of fusing arabesque patterns
labor to create a piece that is more
human emotion and energy, her work
into vintage furniture. A seating
than furniture. It is a story with a
glorifies ancient craft techniques and
collection whose sleek minimalist
soul. A soul that borrows from the
brings them to the fore, inspiring
lines juxtapose beautifully with the
history of the East, and interprets
a movement aptly named ‘Craft
exuberance of the hand-carved motif
centuries of craft and knowledge in a
Cool,’ which serves as a platform for
that defines it, the pieces surround
contemporary reference.
designers reviving and celebrating
perforated carving technique in
valuable crafts and techniques. Debs
American ash with vintage style
Debs immersed herself in the clean,
encourages and invites just such
design. The collection encompasses
linear and uncluttered Japanese
creators to join the movement, as she
four pieces - a console, sofa, arm
sensibility, which she carries in her
passionately perseveres to ensure
chair, dining chair - with the sofa and
work to this day. That coupled with
these precious intricacies endure.
arm chair both being upholstered in
From conception to the living
velvet and encased in an ash frame.
With her formative years in Japan,
her passion for the East, created
The ‘Strand’ collection was designed
the perfect blend of design and
room, the life of the furniture
Designed by Debbs and manufactured
decoration, which has become her
evolves from a historical pattern or
in Beirut, the collection is available in
inimitable signature. It is from her
motif to a final rendition, detailed
her boutique in Lebanon or online at
contrasting environments that Debs
with decorative elements either
www.nadadebs.com.
46 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
WOOD WORKS
Image © Nada Debs
Image © Nada Debs
Image © Nada Debs
Image © Nada Debs
Image © Nada Debs
Image © Nada Debs
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 47
INDUSTRY FOCUS
TIMBER AND WOOD MACHINERY ASSOCIATIONS
end users (furniture and joinery manufacturers) or importers and distributors. AHEC conducts seminars across the region, highlighting positive developments, such as the growing acceptance of thermally modified U.S. hardwoods, which can be used in exterior applications, such as decking and cladding.
Key contact: Roderick Wiles, AHEC Director for Africa, Middle East, South Asia and Oceania Website: www.americanhardwood.org
American Hardwood Export Council (AHEC)
Taiwan Woodworking Machinery Association (TWMA) The Taiwan Woodworking Machinery Association (TWMA) is the leading association for the woodworking machinery industry in Taiwan with more than 270 members, which represents over 90 percent of the manufacturers in the field of woodworking machinery in Taiwan. As a representative association to communicate with/between members, it has been active in the furniture industry ever since mass production via mechanization began in 1960. The role of TWMA is significant given that after three decades of steady growth, the production value of the woodworking machinery industry in Taiwan has reached fourth in the world, after Germany, Italy and the U.S. A great deal of Taiwan’s woodworking machinery industry has gradually been taken over by the next generation. This group of successors are highly educated and motivated to bring new potential to the
Image © AHEC
industry. Then have inherited accumulated wisdom and technology of two generations of industry entrepreneurs.
The American Hardwood Export Council (AHEC) is the
They are equipped with knowledge of more complete
leading international trade association for the U.S.
sustainable modern management techniques. Today,
hardwood industry, representing the committed exporters
Taiwan’s Woodworking Machinery industry enjoys
among U.S. hardwood companies and all the major
excellent support as it pushes to further R & D and brand
U.S. hardwood product trade associations. AHEC runs a
establishment. The current trend toward technology
programme to promote American hardwoods in over 50
exchange is driving the new generation to put even more
export markets, concentrating on providing architects,
energy into product innovation.
specifiers, designers and end-users with technical
Taiwan Woodworking Machinery manufacturers
information on the range of species, products and sources
are taking steps to foresee the future demands of
of supply. In addition, AHEC also produces a full range of
their clients. They study the internal and external
free technical publications.
environments their clients experience in order to
From its head office based in Washington, D.C.
develop the technology they will eventually need. This
and six overseas offices, strategically located near
has become Taiwan’s new market positioning strategy.
key hardwood markets, AHEC conducts a worldwide
Taiwan Woodworking Machinery companies pay attention
promotion programme. All activities are run though
to quality of service, and in the future will continue
the joint efforts of the U.S. hardwood industry and the
to optimize pre-and after-sales service systems. In
Foreign Agricultural Service (FAS) of the U.S. Department
cooperation with the Taiwan External Trade Development
of Agriculture (USDA), to broaden the impact on and
Council (TAITRA), TWMA are organizing first Taiwan
outreach into international markets, giving AHEC’s
International Woodworking Machinery Show (Taiwanwood
member companies the competitive edge needed to meet
2015). The event will be launched in July 2015 at the
the growing worldwide demand for American hardwood
Taipei World Trade Center Nangang Exhibition Hall.
products. In the Middle East, AHEC’s strategy is focused on education aimed at all elements of the ‘timber chain’,
Website:
whether it is specifiers (architects and interior designers),
www.twma.org.tw/index.php?english
48 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 49
INDUSTRY FOCUS
Quebec Wood Export Bureau (QWEB)
aims to highlight wood as a competitive, eco-friendly and sustainable material. A department within the trade and employer organization - Swedish Forest Industries Federation - Swedish Wood is supported by the Swedish sawmill sector. Swedish Wood promotes wood and wood products in markets of particular interest to the Swedish sawmill industry. The goal of the international wood promotion is to increase the value of the Swedish sawmill industry’s exports and to strengthen the image of the Swedish sawmill industry and Swedish wood products abroad. All international work takes place in cooperation with other European organizations. An international group consisting mainly of
Image © SBrugger
marketing directors from a number of member companies governs the international initiatives. All marketing is based
The Quebec Wood Export Bureau (QWEB) is a non-profit
around sustainable forestry.
organization with a mission to showcase wood products from Quebec in export markets and is a founding partner of Canada Wood, a network of sister associations in other Canadian provinces. Representing more than 200 manufacturers in different sectors, QWEB provides direct access to Quebec’s vast array of wood products including softwood lumber and value added products; hardwood lumber and value added products; hardwood flooring; factory-built wood-frame housing; and wood pellets. Working for Québec’s wood products industry, QWEB’s goals are: to consolidate existing markets by increasing Image © Swedish Wood
overseas customer awareness and confidence in the commitment of Quebec wood manufacturers to export reliability, continuity and quality; to identify and quantify new specific overseas markets where potential exists
Key contact:
for Quebec value-added wood products and to introduce
Jan Söderlind, International Director
member suppliers to those individual markets compatible with their product potential; and to provide the market
Website:
information necessary to assist suppliers in producing
www.swedishwood.com
according to a variety of overseas market needs. Products from Quebec have been present in the Middle East and the GCC since many years. In 2015-2016, QWEB
French Timber
will actively promote softwood and hardwood products from Quebec in the region by taking part in the Dubai
French Timber is an association founded in 2001 by the
WoodShow in April and the Index International Design
National Timber Federation (Fédération Nationale du Bois)
Exhibition in May 2015. The aim is to increase the
and is supported by the joint-trade organization France
knowledge of Canadian character hardwood species such
Bois Forêt. With this support from the trade, French
as hard maple and yellow birch amongst designers and
Timber is in charge of promoting French lumbers and
architects. Given that Quebec is a center for hardwood
wood products across international markets. By attending
flooring manufacturing, a number of QWEB’s member
trade fairs, giving out technical information leaflets, taking
companies will exhibit their luxurious products at INDEX.
part in conferences and talking to journalists, French Timber provides commercial and technical information on the French wood industry and its products. This free
Key contact:
and comprehensive source of information is designed to
Sven Gustavsson, Softwoods Director
enable buyers to better understand the range of available products with a view to help in the global sourcing of
Website: www.quebecwoodexport.com/en
French sawn timber and veneers. The Association pursues two goals - to promote, on a national as well as international basis, the use of the
Swedish Wood
different sawn timber species and processed wood products, coming from sustainable managed French forests; and to ease supplies of sawn timber to foreign
Swedish Wood spreads knowledge, provides inspiration
companies by increasing the visibility of the French
and encourages development relating to wood, wood
sawmills offer and expertise. Communication and research
products and wood construction. The goal is to increase
tools offered by the association help in bringing together
the use of wood in Sweden and in international markets
relevant parties with the aim of achieving best match
through information and inspiration. Swedish Wood also
and best performance between offer and demand. The
50 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
INDUSTRY FOCUS
association also helps promote French sawmills, which
importers of both temperate and tropical hardwoods
combine quality awareness, products expertise and
in Europe. In addition, AIEM also works on joint efforts
ability to adapt their production to specific international
with AHEC, AMSO, the Nordic Timber Council, and the
demands.
Malaysian Timber Council.
Contact:
Website:
Thibaud Le Moign, Export Development Manager
www.aeim.org/EN/Default.aspx
Website: www.frenchtimber.com/en/
ACIMALL
American Softwoods (AMSO) American softwood timber is marketed internationally under the American Softwoods (AMSO) banner, a promotional partnership formed by three major U.S. softwood timber trade associations: the Softwood Export Council, the Southern Forest Products Association and APA - The Engineered Wood Products Association. AMSO provides marketing and product support services on behalf of American softwood timber products in more than 50 Image © ACIMALL
countries worldwide, including the Middle East. In addition to the U.S. headquarters offices of the participating associations, AMSO maintains staffed offices in China,
The Italian woodworking machinery and tools’
Japan, Mexico and Europe. The Middle East and Northern
manufacturers association (ACIMALL) was founded in
Africa region is serviced by AMSO’s Europe office.
Milan in 1966. The association currently comprises 180
In support of these markets, AMSO conducts trade
companies, which together represent more than 70 percent
visits, sponsors buyer visits to the U.S., offers technical
of the national turnover in an industry that has about 10
assistance, conducts and distributes market analyses,
thousand employees and a turnover in 2011 of 1.7 billion
and provides advertising and promotional support for
Euros, of which 75 percent is destined for export. It also
American softwood timber products, including exhibiting
participates actively in the work of FEDERMACCHINE,
each year at the Dubai WoodShow and other exhibitions
the federation that groups 11 national associations
in the region. AMSO’s role is to help designers, builders
representing the same areas of mechanical engineering, and
and buyers in the Middle East, to understand better the
EUMABOIS, the European federation that brings together
advantages American softwoods bring in both interior and
representatives of 12 national associations and holds the
exterior applications.
secretariat. As the national trade association, ACIMALL adheres to CFI (Fairs Industry Committee), Confindustria (General
Key contact:
Confederation of Italian industry) and UNI (Nation Italian
Charles Trevor, Consultant to American Softwoods
institution for unification). ACIMALL is active in national and international lobbying in the definition of technical
Website:
rules and saftly; conducts studies and industry analysis
www.americansoftwoods.com
from which the member companies derive valuable information to define their strategies and promotes ‘Made
AIEM
in Italy’ in all markets interested in woodworking; and organizes Xylexpo – the biennial world exhibition for woodworking technology and components for the furniture
The Asociación Española del Comercio e Industria de la
industry - that represents the most important event for the
Madera (AEIM) is a private organization, which gathers
sector in the even years worldwide.
timber importers in Spain. Also referred to as the Spanish Timber Trade Association, its membership comprises importers, wholesalers, distributors, agents and exporters.
Website:
AEIM’s key areas of activity include promotion of both
www.acimall.com/eng/index.cfm?id=161
timber products and our member companies through exhibitions, architects seminars, and other networking and promotional initiatives, publications communication and
VDMA
public relations. AEIM is member of the European Softwood Conference,
VDMA (Verband Deutscher Maschinen- und Anlagenbau)
which gathers 18 countries, importers and exporters of
or the German Engineering Association represents over
coniferous sawn timber; and the European Hardwood
3,100 mostly medium-sized companies in the capital
Federation (UCBD), which is the main organization for
goods industry, making it the largest industry association
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 51
INDUSTRY FOCUS
in Europe. The association represents the shared financial,
out by AFEMMA, its Technical and Commercial Departments
technical and scientific interests of the mechanical
reply and channel inquires and requests as received both
engineering industry, especially with respect to national
from domestic and external markets.
and international authorities and business groups. The German mechanical engineering industry is an
Over 90 percent of Spanish woodworking machinery companies are small and medium-sized companies
international leader – in 25 of 31 comparable subsectors,
(SMEs). Their leading products include wood machining
German firms are among the top three providers in
equipment, such as routers and machining center with
the world, and global market leader in as many as half.
numerical control (CNC), pallet manufacturing lines,
Mechanical engineering is Germany’s biggest industrial
ultraviolet furniture finishing lines and lathing lines with
employer with 1,011,000 workers (October 2014). It
CNC. Both its size and technology, comparable to that of
develops and produces key technologies for the global
the leading international competitors (Italy and Germany),
market. The export ratio is 76 percent. With revenue of
enable the sector to compete on operational flexibility and
EUR 212 billion (2014), it is one of the leading branches of
to diversify its range of high- quality products.
industry in Germany. VDMA’s membership covers the entire process chain - in the field of mechanical engineering including
Website:
associated tools and components, of process, production,
www.afemma.com/index.php
manufacturing, drive-train and automation engineering, office and information technology, software, and productrelated services, i.e. from components to plants, from
Malaysian Timber Council (MTC)
system suppliers and system integrators through to service providers. The association reflects the diverse customersupplier relationships along the whole value chain and promotes sector-specific and overarching cooperation.
Website: www.vdma.org/en/der-vdma
AFEMMA
Image © MTC
The Malaysian Timber Council (MTC) was established in January 1992 to promote the development and growth of the Malaysian timber industry. MTC was formed on the initiative of the timber industry and governed by a Board of Trustees, whose members are appointed by the Minister of Plantation Industries & Commodities, Malaysia. MTC’s main objectives are to promote the Malaysian timber trade and develop the market for timber products globally, to promote the development of the industry by upgrading the industry’s manufacturing technology base, to augment the supply of raw materials, to provide information services and to safeguard and promote the Asociacion de Fabricantes Espanoles de Macquinaria (AFEMMA) is a national private non-profit organization
Malaysian timber industry’s global image. The Council has three Regional Offices in London,
whose objective is the promotion, in Spain and throughout
Guangzhou and Dubai. MTC Dubai was established in
the world, of a field that has experienced enormous
1999 and the Council is now entering its sixteenth year of
growth over the past few years: machines, equipment,
operations in the UAE, a testament to its commitment to
tools and products to work and process wood. AFEMMA
the MENA market.
encompasses companies which represent 90 percent
In 2015, MTC will again participate in the Dubai
of national production and 96 percent of the sector’s
WoodShow. This will be complemented by trade fairs in
total exports, companies that meet both domestic and
other MENA countries such as Algeria, Lebanon, Iran and
international market requirements, offering a whole
Saudi Arabia, as well as marketing missions organized for
range of products for woodworking that have achieved
B2B business matches.
high international standing due to their technology and versatility. The Spanish offering of machinery, equipment, tools and products for woodworking, backed and coordinated by
Key Contact: Khairul Anwar, Director, MTC Dubai
the Association, is continuously present at the main trade international shows, such as Germany, Italy, Russia, Poland,
Website:
Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, Peru, China, and India,
www.mtc.com.my
among others. In addition to promotional activities carried
52 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
THE WORLD’S MOST VERSATILE TIMBER
For more information on your choice of sustainable American Softwoods, including certified Southern Yellow Pine, Western Red Cedar, Douglas Fir, Hemlock and Eastern White Pine, visit www.americansoftwoods.com
American Softwoods represents: APA–The Engineered Wood Association Southern Forest Products Association Softwood Export Council
AMERICAN SOFTWOODS www.americansoftwoods.com
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 53
SHOWTIME
TOP INDUSTRY
EXHIBITIONS COMING UP THIS SEASON
furniture industry: it not only produces 40 percent of all supplied parts manufactured in Germany but also earns 30 percent of Germany’s total turnover in furniture. ZOW benefits from its immediate proximity to this center and its stakeholders from industry, associations and higher learning institutes, making it possible to tap directly into Germany’s lucrative furniture market. No other B2B show format provides a comprehensive overall picture of supplier product innovations as early and as compactly as ZOW does. As the segment’s first relevant industrial event held in February annually, the show attracts key national and international decision-makers from the furniture industry and the world of furniture
SALON BOIS
and interior design. Company owners as well as members of top management form part of ZOW’s primary visitor groups. ZOW’s clearly structured concept ensures short distances and provides a forum for direct dialogue among market players. What’s more, ZOW also points the way for furniture products of the future: This is where tomorrow’s big issues in furniture-making and interior design, such as RFID wireless technology and material-optimized product solutions in lightweight construction, find a professional platform.
Image © Salon Bois
The eleventh edition of Salon Bois takes place from February 6 - 8, 2015 at Espace Gruyère, Bulle in Switzerland. Held every two years, the show is a platform for the exchange of information and networking between professionals and the general public interested in the wood in construction, housing and energy. The last edition in 2013 attracted nearly 9,000 visitors from Switzerland and Image © ZOW
France and the organizers are positive of larger numbers this year on account of over 100 exhibitors expected to attend the show. In addition to the exhibition, a series of seminars, workshops and conferences will be organized for industry professionals. Further, the IBSR, which gathers sawmills throughout Western Switzerland and has over 55
DATE: 9 - 12 February VENUE: Bad Salzuflen Exhibition Center LOCATION: Bad Salzuflen, Germany WEBSITE: www.zow.de/en
members, has confirmed its presence at Salon Bois 2015.
DATE: 6 - 8 February VENUE: Espace Gruyère LOCATION: Bulle, Switzerland WEBSITE: www.salonbois.ch
ZOW
DREVOSTAVBY 2015 (WOODEN BUILDINGS) The 10th International Exhibition Of Wooden Buildings, Structures and Materials for Low-Energy and Passive Houses (Drevostavby 2015) will be held from February 11 - 14, 2015 in Prague. Unique in its range of topics, the
ZOW is the exclusive and concentrated trading platform
show aims to promote wooden houses as a construction
for national and international suppliers to the furniture
system of the future. According to the organizers, wood
industry and interior design. Precisely when the furniture
is and always will be a renewable natural resource and
industry is placing its orders, the exhibitors at Bad
remains in all forms of processing an indispensable part
Salzuflen will be showing the ZOW trade audience new
of the materials used in construction. As such, the fair
products, materials as well as process ideas for furniture
provides comprehensive information on the use of wood
production - at the heart of Europe’s largest furniture
and natural materials in construction and processing of
cluster, East Westphalia-Lippe. The region is one of
fully renewable natural resources.
the most important supplier hubs for the international
54 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
The fair attracts professionals, developers, investors,
SHOWTIME
builders and anyone interested in modern wooden
partnerships between thousands of buyers and furniture
houses. More importantly, the exhibition along with the
makers across the globe. As it will be the first industry
accompanying program covers most of the important
event of the year in Asia, show attendees to MIFF 2015
topics in architecture, design, technology, energy savings
can expect to see brand new collections and an extensive
and finances needed to implement the construction of
selection of new products from 500 manufacturers. The
wooden houses. Trade visitors will be able to obtain a
five-day show spread over 80,000 square meters is
comprehensive overview of the market situation, learn
on track for another strong performance based on the
about new trends and innovations, and find information
momentum of influential buyers coming to MIFF in the past
about specific prices and products. In addition, the
few years.
show also offers the opportunity to meet architects, quality construction companies, and suppliers of wood, woodworking machinery, and related tools.
DATE: 3 - 7 March VENUE: Putra World Trade Center and MATRADE Exhibition and Convention Center LOCATION: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia WEBSITE: http://2015.miff.com.my
EXPORT FURNITURE EXHIBITION The 11th edition of the Export Furniture Exhibition (EFE) is set to take place at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Center, Malaysia’s leading convention facility, from March 4 - 7, 2015. Following the success of last year’s edition, which attracted more than 9,000 buyers from across the globe, including various trade delegations and buying mission Image © Drevostavby
groups, the show will offer visitors the opportunity to see an array of unique design breakthroughs and the latest trends and witness firsthand the high quality of Malaysian
DATE: 11 - 14 February VENUE: Holešovice Fairground LOCATION: Prague, Czech Republic WEBSITE: www.domotex.de/en
workmanship through the products on display. A trade platform by the industry for the industry, EFE is a unique and ideal trading place where numerous opportunities, market expansion and business networking are readily available for all. As such, more than 250
MALAYSIAN INTERNATIONAL FURNITURE FAIR
international and local exhibitors and 10,000 buyers and visitors are expected to converge at the venue in search of business. According to the organizers, the event is not only a platform to meet with furniture business manufacturers from all throughout Malaysia and the region, but also a one-stop show for furniture professionals to find new products, meet suppliers and build partnerships with leading industry players.
Image © MIFF
The Malaysian International Furniture Fair (MIFF), an export-oriented furniture trade show held annually in Kuala Image © EFE
Lumpur, Malaysia, celebrates its 21st anniversary in 2015. A global leading trade show approved by UFI, the Global Association for Exhibition Industry, MIFF welcomes over 6,000 quality buyers from over 140 countries every year. However, in recent years, the fair has drawn more and more influential buyers who purchase in bulk on the spot.
DATE: 4 - 7 March VENUE: Kuala Lumpur Convention Center (KLCC) LOCATION: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia WEBSITE: : http://efe.my/index.php
Held annually since 1995, MIFF has nurtured invaluable
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 55
SHOWTIME
EUROBOIS
to the organizers, a total of 350 overseas and domestic enterprises from 15 countries and regions showcased the latest woodworking machinery, components and supplies for wood product manufacturing over the four-day fair in 2013 and the expectations are high this year as well. Held once every two years, the show is the leading specialized exhibition in China targeted at manufacturers and suppliers to the timber industry. As the only specialist trade show in China that offers a complete platform for the ‘total woodworking technology sector’, the event is an unparalleled showcase of technology and components for the timber industry in China. Everything from forestry to logging machines; saws to wood processing; wood panel and veneer technology; machinery for furniture, wood flooring, window Image © EUROBOIS
and door production; wood products and hardware will be on display. Apart from machinery, WoodMac also includes a
EUROBOIS is being organized at the heart of the second
large section for the suppliers of tools, saw blades, abrasives,
biggest forestry region in France and is the only exhibition
routers and other components used in woodworking machines.
that showcases wood as the basic resource for all activities
In addition, a further attraction for buyers this year will be
in the sector. Held every two years, the show embraces all
the series of professional seminars by industry leaders and
the stakeholders in this industry, enhances across-the-board
highlighting latest technology and industry trends that will be
communication for more efficiency, and mobilizes production
held alongside the exhibition.
capacities. Given that the wood processing industry is still looking to improve production efficiency and that Europe still remains the leading manufacturer of wood processing machines (60 percent of worldwide production), a key priority at the show is the showcase of European machinery performance levels. As such, the majority of the floor space has been dedicated to wood processing machines and tools. Other highlights at the exhibition include a Forestry Conference where more than 400 forest owners will discuss the theme of forest resource mobilization; a dedicated area for forest management equipment; an outdoor demonstration area dedicated to wood fuel; seminars and workshops on equipment and performance; a focus on interior design; and a full scale production line within the show. The product Image © WoodMac China
range on display at EUROBOIS will include 1st and 2nd stage processing machines; vacuuming; tooling; sharpening; waste treatment; production equipment; and equipment and appliances for wood treatment and finishing.
DATE: 4 - 7 March VENUE: Eurexpo LOCATION: Lyon, France WEBSITE: www.eurobois.net
WOODMAC CHINA
DATE: 11 - 14 March VENUE: Shanghai New International Expo Center (SNIEC) LOCATION: Shanghai, China WEBSITE: www.woodmacchina.net
VIFA-EXPO 2015 The Vietnam International Furniture and Home Accessories Fair and EXPO Fair are two of the biggest fairs in Vietnam with a focus on export markets. As such, the HCMC Department of
The 13th International Forestry & Woodworking Machinery
Industry and Trade and HAWA agreed to combine VIFA and
and Supplies Exhibition (WoodMac China) takes place at the
EXPO into one fair named VIFA-EXPO last year. Following the
Shanghai New International Expo Center (SNIEC) alongside the
success of this combination, VIFA-EXPO 2015 returns to the
13th International Exhibition of Machinery and Accessories
Saigon Exhibition and Convention Center (SECC) from March
for Furniture Production, Upholstery and Furnishings (FurniTek
11 - 14, 2015.
China) and the 11th International Exhibition of Timber
The show will showcase a wide selection of indoor and
and Wood Products for Furniture and Building Industries
outdoor furniture as well as a vast range of handicraft and
(WoodBuild China) in March this year. Organized jointly by
home accessories. Given that Vietnam has become ASEAN’s
China International Exhibitions; Deutsche Messe Worldwide
leading furniture exporter, the main focus of VIFA-EXPO 2015
and the China National Forestry Machinery Association, the
is to show the powerful woodworking industry of the nation.
show owes much of its success to the solid support from
As such, the four-day event will highlight the trademark of
China’s private sector woodworking industry guilds including
Vietnam’s furniture production - high quality products at
Harbin, Qingdao, Shanghai and Lunjiao. Further, according
competitive prices - and also provide visitors with numerous
56 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
SHOWTIME
with two other exhibitions, the show attracts over 900
opportunities to meet all their sourcing needs. According to the organizers, the exhibitor profile of
exhibitors from 10 countries who gather in Houjie and
the show primarily includes furniture manufacturers (81
display their latest products in 11 exhibition halls covering
percent), wood materials (9 percent), and handicrafts & home
250,000 sqm. As such, 3F along with the International
accessories (10 percent). The show is being organized by
Famous Furniture Woodworking Machinery & Material Fair
the Handicraft & Wood Industry Association of Ho Chi Minh
and Dongguan Home Furnishings Fair touch every essential
City (HAWA), which has a mission to strengthen co-operation
category in the home furnishings/décor marketplace,
amongst members as well as to establish international
including bedroom furniture, living room furniture,
relationships to help exports. With over 80 percent of its
upholstery, wall décor, decorative accessories, lightings,
members engaged in the export of Furniture & Handicrafts,
textile as well as woodworking machinery and materials.
HAWA has successfully launched and organized the Vietnam
Held right in the center of China’s furniture industry, 3F
International Furniture & Home Accessories Fair on an annual
is the only furniture event in China supported by Ministry
basis since 2008 providing a venue for both buyers and sellers
of Commerce of China and Hong Kong Trade Development
to make valuable connections.
Council and is also the only furniture exhibition in China that has been approved by UFI. With 70 percent of the leading furniture manufacturers in Mainland China, Hong Kong and Taiwan as exhibitors, 3F is regarded as the ‘representative furniture fair’ in China. The exhibitor profile includes suppliers of furniture, woodworking machinery, furniture accessories and components, lighting, home accessories, items for the home, carpets and home textiles. Moreover, trade professionals involved with furniture and furnishing retail and wholesale trade, furniture importers and exporters, interior designers, architects, joiners, carpenters, and interior decorators visit the show.
Image © VIFA
DATE: 11 - 14 March VENUE: Saigon Exhibition and Convention Center (SECC) LOCATION: Hochiminh City, Vietnam WEBSITE: www.vifafair.com
INTERNATIONAL FAMOUS FURNITURE FAIR (3F)
DATE: 16 - 20 March VENUE: Guangdong Modern International Exhibition Center LOCATION: Houjie, Dongguan, China WEBSITE: www.2f.com.cn/e
ZOW ISTANBUL Building on the vision of ZOW in Germany, the show in Turkey is designed to serve as an interface between supply and demand. Held annually since 2008, ZOW Istanbul has been offering Turkish and Eurasian furniture suppliers the opportunity to showcase the latest products and technologies and interact with their customers. With a transparent workshop atmosphere, with manageable, single exhibition areas, concentrated at a glance, ZOW is the ideal place to maintain contacts, to do business and develop new ideas. The organizers of ZOW Istanbul have listened to the majority of exhibitors and decided to align the dates of the 2015 event with the development cycles of the furniture and interior design industries. A new addition to the show in 2015 is the ZOW trend_works concept. The leading fair of Turkish furniture trends; ZOW, is opening doors to new ideas every year. Trend_works is going to take place for the first time in ZOW Bad Salzuflen with trendsetter
Image © 3F
Lidewij Edelkoort’s lead on 9 -12 February 2015, and only 5 weeks after trend_works is going to be introduced
The International Famous Furniture Fair (Dongguan),
to Turkish industry with the attendance of trendsetters
commonly known as 3F, is a leading furniture fair that
Lidewij Edelkoort and Adnan Serbest.
is held twice a year. Jointly organized by Dongguan City Government, Houjie Town Government, Dongguan Famous Furniture Association, International Furniture and Decoration (Hong Kong) Association and Guangdong Modern International Exhibition Center, the show will be
DATE: 19 - 22 March VENUE: CNR Expo Center LOCATION: Istanbul, Turkey WEBSITE: www.zow.com.tr
held in March and September this year. Held concurrently
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 57
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DOMOTEX ASIA/CHINAFLOOR newest promotion channel offered at this edition’s campaign - allows the exhibitors to present and highlight unique features of their newest products for a maximum exposure of their brand. Pre-registered visitors may comment and vote on their favorite new products through various channels choosing top 10 New Products from wood, carpet and resilient sectors. Onsite, both exhibitors and visitors will enjoy an enriched experience of activities such as QR code based activities, voting walls and promotional prizes in 2 dedicated areas: InnovAction Zone, where new, innovative products will be showcased in a dedicated venue, and Designer Mini Show rooms dedicated show rooms’ space specially designed with innovative concepts and high quality materials. The Hosted Buyer Program assists exhibitors to meet targeted potential buyers and enables visitors Image © DOMOTEX asia/CHINAFLOOR
to easily come in contact with the right exhibitors. The hosted buyers will be invited according to sectors
DOMOTEX asia/CHINAFLOOR is the leading flooring trade
such as laminate and bamboo flooring, WPC flooring,
exhibition in Asian Pacific and the second largest flooring
sport flooring, carpet sector, etc. Hosting services are
trade exhibition worldwide. As part of the DOMOTEX
varied and include onsite match-making, VIP treatment
shows group, the show facilitates the communication
at the show and factory tours to fast growing regions
within the industry by presenting the developments of the
in China. In addition, the GreenStep Asia Awards,
floor covering industry in Asia and beyond. It also brings
a joint venture with Floor Covering Weekly (FCW),
numerous business opportunities from which domestic
returns for the second year to honor individuals and
and overseas exhibitors gain maximum exposure for both
organizations working to advance sustainability in
their brands and products. The main product categories
floor covering through products and processes. The
include wood & laminates; carpets & rugs; flooring
competition is open to any manufacturer in the world
machinery; cleaning and maintenance technologies;
that has manufacturing facilities in Asia where they
resilient flooring; industrial and commercial flooring.
apply the principles of environmental sustainability.
Further, the visitor profile includes buyers, agents,
It will feature four awards categories for the flooring
distributors, wholesalers, retailers, franchise dealers,
industry: best green product, best green practice/
architects, designers, contractors, project managers,
process, best green promotion/communication and best
real estate developers, owners, government officials,
green pinnacle. An authoritative jury composed by the
associations, and manufacturers from all over the world.
leaders of some of the world’s most famous flooring
In 2014, the 16th edition of DOMOTEX asia/
and green associations will judge the awards.
CHINAFLOOR was hosted at the Shanghai New International Exhibition Center (SNIEC) with a total of 140,000 square meters of exhibition space filled by 1,177 exhibitors from 36 countries. Owing to the wide range of products on display, combined with a comprehensive program of supporting events, the show attracted 42,386 professional visitors last year. According to the organizers, the aim this year is create even more opportunities for both exhibitors and visitors to connect at the Shanghai show where new and innovative products are introduced to the world each year. Two programs created to maximize the value of the show are the Hosted Buyer Program and the InnovAction Flooring Campaign. These programs are designated to give exhibitors ways to expose their brands and promote their products through the most effective channels and enable visitors to faster connect with products and manufacturers matching their interest. All the characteristics of these programs are designed to
Image © DOMOTEX asia/CHINAFLOOR
make business happen. The InnovAction Flooring Campaign enables exhibitors to launch their newest product electronically before the show, and visitors to identify the products of their interest and arrange on-site meetings in advance using an online ‘match making’ system. A short video - the
58 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
DATE: 24 - 26 March VENUE: Shanghai New International Exhibition Center (SNIEC) LOCATION: Shanghai, China WEBSITE: www.dacf.cn/em/website/dacf/index.php
SHOWTIME
BOIS & HABITAT
The 41st edition of MEBEL - the International Fair for Furniture, Household and Social Buildings Equipment, Manufacturing Supplies and Furniture Industry Machinery
The first trade fair where the general public, professionals
- will be held from March 24 - 29, 2015 at the Congress
(manufacturers, builders, architects, engineering and design
Center in Skopje, Macedonia. The show, which will cover
firms) and officials (local and regional) could meet and
an area of 16,000 sqm, is expected to attract over
discuss the subject of building and renovating in wood,
60,000 trade visitors on account of the 400 international
Bois & Habitat aims to set the benchmark for construction,
exhibitors from 20 countries who have confirmed their
renovation and interior and exterior decoration in wood.
participation at the event. The exhibitor profile includes
With over 250 specialized exhibitors from Belgium, France,
leading players involved in furniture, kitchens, bath
Luxembourg and elsewhere covering an area of 12,000
fittings, lighting, floors and wall decorations, upholstery,
sqm and around 40,000 visitors, the show has, in the
garden furniture and accessories for gardens, as well as the
span of a decade, become Europe’s biggest fair devoted to
latest machinery and equipment for wood processing.
building and renovating in wood. Though wood construction has definitely established its credentials these days, nevertheless, as with other building materials, construction, renovation or interior or exterior decoration in wood should not be improvised. As such,
DATE: 24 - 29 March VENUE: Congress Center LOCATION: Skopje, Macedonia WEBSITE: www.eragrupa.mk
the show focuses on addressing questions such as - which types of wood to choose and for which purposes, what are the correct techniques to use, what is the role of the
LAS-EXPO
architect, where to find specialized contractors, etc. In addition, the show also focuses on new forms of energy in line with the concept of sustainable construction, a cause
The LAS-EXPO (Timber Industry & Forest Resources
that has been championed by Bois & Habitat from the
Management Fair) trade fair is a meeting place of specialists
outset.
- wood processing industry insiders and foresters - given that the two sectors closely cooperate in wood material acquisition and processing. The show provides an opportunity to become familiar with the latest wood-industry developments and is a showcase for specialized companies to display tools and equipment for wood transport and processing, pesticides and insecticides dedicated to forest protection as well as advanced IT systems. Held under the patronage of the General Directorate of the State Forests National Forest Holding in Warsaw and the Association of Forest Entrepreneurs in Gołuchów, the last edition of the show was complemented by a diversity of dynamic presentations of equipment as well as business sector meetings, workshops and conferences. Given the positive Image © Bois & Habitat
response to the show in 2014 with over 58,000 registered visitors, the organizers are confident of similar success this
DATE: 20 - 23 March VENUE: Namur Expo LOCATION: Namur, Belgiun WEBSITE: www.bois-habitat.be/en
year as they celebrate the fifteenth anniversary of the show.
MEBEL 2015
Image © LAS-EXPO
DATE: 27 - 29 March VENUE: Kielce Trade Fairs Congress Center LOCATION: Kielce, Poland WEBSITE: www.targikielce.pl
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 59
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CIFM / INTERZUM GUANGZHOU
Image © CIFM / interzum guangzhou
Image © CIFM / interzum guangzhou
Image © CIFM / interzum guangzhou
As Asia’s largest woodworking and furniture production
consolidating related exhibits and facilitating exhibitor-
trade fair, CIFM / interzum guangzhou has been the
visitor interaction.
chosen place by the industry to size up the competition,
The upholstered furniture market demand is closely
which was why it came as no surprise as organizer,
tied to the real estate market, and with accelerating
Koelnmesse, announced recently that the annual event,
urbanization, growth in urban population and the
which will run from March 28 to April 1, is sold out
intensifying residential development in emerging markets
months before its opening. This is despite the addition of
in recent years, the region is increasingly becoming the
a new hall at the Pazhou Complex, expanding the floor
world’s new growth market for upholstered furniture. The
space from 130,000 to 140,000 square meters - the
boom in the upholstered furniture industry in China has
largest in the 11-year history of the event. As such, the
brought about the upholstery equipment manufacturers’
organizers expect to host over 1,200 exhibitors and more
rising demand to participate in CIFM / interzum
than 62,000 visitors over the course of five days.
guangzhou. The new hall is expected to offer companies
Renowned names Homag, IMA, SCM, FGV, Titus, Cyber
involved with Bedding Materials / Bedding Machinery /
Lock, Okin Refined, Boyteks Tekstil, Bekaert, H.B. Fuller,
Cutting Machinery / Sewing Machinery and Woodworking
Schattdecor, Rehau, SIGE, Italiana Ferramenta, Leggett &
Machinery an opportunity to participate in CIFM /
Platt , Kleiberit, Surteco, Alvic, Leitz, Freud, Mechatronic,
interzum guangzhou 2015.
Leuco and Xinyada will continue to be mainstays of the
Titled ‘Behind the Furniture Industry’s Progress -
event, while 2015 will also welcome debuting exhibitors,
Passing On Technology and Innovation in Furniture
including Fibromade from Portugal, Hans Weber and
Production’, an official forum to be held during the trade
Zimmer from Germany, Permo from Italy and Japan’s
fair will serve to reveal the role technological innovation
Terao. In addition, national pavilions slated to make their
in furniture production plays in promoting the upgrading
appearance include countries like Germany, US/Canada,
of the global furniture industry, and introduce innovative
Italy, Turkey, Chile, and Spain as well as association-led
furniture manufacturing technologies in 2015 and analyze
groups by the American Hardwood Export Council and
as well as predict development trends. In addition to
Canada Wood respectively. Among them, pavilions from
being able to source from the most comprehensive
Canada Wood, Chile and Turkey will spot bigger booth
range of exhibits in Asia, visitors who pre-registered
space take-up than in previous years.
online prior to the event will also be treated to exclusive
Spotlighting China’s position as the world’s largest
benefits and services at the PIAZZA visitor lounge,
producer and consumer of upholstered furniture, which
including a complimentary beverage, free internet service
possesses great market demand for related raw materials
and souvenir redemption.
and production equipment, a 10,000 square meterhall - Hall 12.1 - dedicated to bedding production and woodworking machinery has been added and will host show regulars Adler, Duerkopp, Robatech, Baomo, Bluevent and the Italian pavilion under its roof. The new hall is also aimed at further refining product segmentation,
60 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
DATE: 28 March - 1 April VENUE: Pazhou Complex LOCATION: Guangzhou, China WEBSITE: www.interzum-guangzhou.com
SHOWTIME
HOLZHAUS The 22nd edition of the Holzhaus Exhibition will take
DUBAI WOODSHOW The Dubai WoodShow celebrates its tenth anniversary
place in Pavilion 75 VDNH (VDNKH Metro station) in
this year and is firmly established as the biggest wood
Moscow on April 2 - 5, 2015. As the leading exhibition
and woodworking machinery industry trade show in the
in Russia where wood houses from Russian and foreign
Middle East Region. With over 500 exhibitors from more
manufacturers as well as advanced materials and
than 54 countries expected to take part, the show remains
technologies required for the creation of a ready-for-
the leading exhibition in the region that offers a chance
living wood house are presented, the show has been the
for the timber industry to meet wood and woodworking
meeting place for wood house manufacturers, customers
professionals and develop ideas for increasing the
and purchasers in Russia ever since it was launched ten
range and quality of business and learn about new
years ago. Supported by the Association of Wood Housing,
techniques and sources of supply. As the biggest trade
Russian Architects’ Union, National Low-Rise and Cottage
show for the timber industry in the Middle East Region,
Construction Agency (NLRCCA), Russian National Roofers’
the annual event is a convergence point for producers,
Union, SIP House Building Technologies Association
manufacturers, importers, exporters, traders, suppliers
(EcoPan), the last edition of the show hosted 140
and end-users in the wood industry chain. As such, the
companies from Russia and other countries worldwide
vast range of products showcased at the Dubai WoodShow
and attracted 14,439 visitors from over 22 countries.
includes wood products, woodworking machinery, blades
The exhibitor profile includes both local, regional and international manufacturers and suppliers of houses as well as technologies and materials required
& knives, tools, abrasives, industry solutions, and many more. Being a highly specialized show, Dubai WoodShow
for construction and improvement of a country house
provides an excellent opportunity for regional and
including wood protecting coatings, lacquers, paints,
international companies and agents to showcase and
sealants, insulants, roofing materials, windows, doors
learn about wood and woodworking and to build new
and many others. In addition to the exhibition, a
strategic relationships with buyers, traders and investors.
comprehensive program of seminars, panel discussions,
A must-attend event for anyone who is passionate about
technical workshops and architectural installations will
wood, the exhibition is the UAE’s largest convention
ensured that visitors are able to obtain a comprehensive
for distributors, suppliers, interior designers, furniture
overview of the market situation, learn about new trends
manufacturers, carpenters, wholesale traders and
and innovations, and find information about specific
retailers, building material manufacturers, construction
prices and products.
suppliers and project developers. The exhibitor profile for the event include the latest products and innovations in MDF, plywood, hardwood, softwood, veneers, timbers,
DATE: 2 - 5 April VENUE: Pavilion 75 VDNH LOCATION: Moscow, Russia WEBSITE: www.holzhaus.ru/en-GB
parquet, laminates, finished wood merchandise, paper products, as well as wood machineries and related products and services.
LUBDREW LUBDREW is the only trade show in the eastern region of Poland that offers a platform for companies operating in the wood sector to display their products and services. Launched in 2011, the show is one of the most important events in the timber industry in Poland and Eastern Europe. The exhibitor profile includes sawmills, wood working machinery, wooden warehouses, carpentry and tools and wooden furniture. In addition, the organizers have announced that LUBDREW 2015 will be held in conjunction with the LUBDOM Building Fair. As such, visitors this year can benefit from a wider group of exhibitors, related to both the wood industry and construction, and also attend some of the events and activities planned in conjunction with the two shows.
DATE: 10 - 12 April VENUE: Lublin Trade Fair and Exhibition Center LOCATION: Lublin, Poland WEBSITE: www.lubdrew.pl
Image © Dubai WoodShow
DATE: 14 - 16 April VENUE: Dubai International Convention & Exhibition Center LOCATION: Dubai, UAE WEBSITE: www.dubaiwoodshow.com
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 61
SHOWTIME INTERVIEW
DUBAI WOODSHOW CELEBRATES TEN YEARS IN 2015
T
he Dubai International Wood &
previous year. The show recognized
country, representing 13 percent
Wood Machinery Show (Dubai
a positive improvement in business
of the production of industries in
WoodShow) celebrates its 10th
prospects for hardwoods, softwoods
the country. According to figures
anniversary in 2015 and expectations
and panel products and was able to
released by Dubai Exports, an agency
are high for the show, which is set to
expand and deliver a diverse range
of the Department of Economic
run from April 14 - 16, 2015 at the
of offerings for visitors whilst also
Development, the capital investment
Dubai International Convention &
presenting a wider range of networks
in the UAE furniture industry was
Exhibition Center. As the leading and
for exhibitors.
around AED 1 billion, representing
only dedicated platform for the wood, wood accessories and woodworking machinery industry in the Middle
02. How is this year’s edition positioned?
1.2 percent of the total investment in manufacturing. The show will offer the latest timber products and tools and will
East and North Africa (MENA) region, the 2015 edition is expected to host
This year’s edition is positioned to
provide a chance to learn from
over 500 brands and companies from
complement the industry’s continuing
leading international experts and
54 countries, bringing with them
efforts to encourage the use of
woodworking industrial specialists
the latest products, equipment and
more wood, in keeping with green,
whilst developing strategic new
technologies to the buyers. Josine
sustainable building and construction.
partnerships and reinforcing existing
Heijmans (pictured), Exhibition
Driven by the surging construction
trade relationships.
Director, Dubai WoodShow believes
activities in the GCC, with an estimate
this next edition will be the largest
of USD 2.4 trillion in 2014, regional
and best attended in its illustrious
wood product imports have witnessed
history. In an interview with Timber
unprecedented growth. This buoyant
Design & Technology, Heijmans
outlook for the construction sector
provides an overview of the show.
in the Middle East and North African
Dubai WoodShow aims to act as a
region, promises an exciting and
strategic platform for visitors and
positive outlook for Dubai WoodShow
exhibitors to establish profitable
2015.
relationships. The show will host the
01. In retrospect, what were the major achievements of the last Dubai WoodShow?
The show also provides the perfect
03. What are the main objectives for this year’s edition?
world’s leading manufacturers and
business and networking platform
suppliers in Woodworking Machinery,
The 2014 edition of Dubai Wood
to meet with the regional industry
Tools, Hardwood & Softwood,
Show attracted 500 brands, suppliers
players from the furniture sector.
Plywood, Veneer, MDF & Laminates,
and manufacturers representing 40
When looking at the UAE only, we
Wood Flooring, Doors, Finishings &
countries and welcomed 8,349 quality
see that the furniture sector plays
Fittings amongst others showcasing
visitors to the event, representing a
a major role, with more than 600
their products and services to a
35 percent overall increase on the
furniture factories operating in the
targeted audience of key decision
62 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
SHOWTIME INTERVIEW
Image © Dubai WoodShow
Image © Dubai WoodShow
makers. We are particularly focused on attracting the latest wood products from key markets such as the USA, Canada, Sweden, Malaysia, China, France alongside the latest European Machinery technologies, which will support the furniture factories and the joineries in the region to deliver the highest quality products in lin with the new trends of architectural designs.
04. How does Dubai WoodShow aim to be different from other timber industry trade fairs?
Image © Dubai WoodShow
Dubai WoodShow has established itself as the region’s leading and only dedicated business-to-business meeting place for the wood, wood accessories and woodworking machinery industry. Supported by leading industry associations such as AFEMMA, ACIMALL, EUMABOIS, AHEC, QWEB, and MTC amongst others, the show provides an excellent platform for regional and international companies to showcase their latest wood machinery and woodworking products to business prospects and build new strategic relationships with buyers, traders and investors. The event displays a wide
Image © Dubai WoodShow
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 63
SHOWTIME INTERVIEW
range of wood products, including MDF, plywood, hardwood, softwood, veneers, timbers, parquet, laminates, finished wood merchandise and paper products. The show has also become a major platform for regional and international wood and woodworking industries seeking to tap the opportunities presented by the construction boom throughout the region and aids to explore partnerships from the Middle East region. A comprehensive trade fair like Dubai WoodShow serves to add further momentum to the strong growth of the wood and wood machinery industry in the Middle Image Š Dubai WoodShow
East.
05. How many visitors and exhibitors are likely to be there at the fair this year? What percentage of them are repeat exhibitors and how many of them are new?
06. Who are some of the new exhibitors making their debut at the show this year?
volume of business at the show, we are positive that an increase in the construction activity in the GCC, with an estimated USD 2.4 trillion in
We have covered different regions
2014, should translate into increased
across the globe delivering a diverse
business opportunities.
range of offerings. To name a few
08. What is the long-term plan for the WoodShow series of exhibitions in the Middle East?
The exhibition is being held in
of our new exhibitors, we have
approximately 13,428 square
Vermark from Turkey; Fibromade from
meters of exhibition space. We have
Portugal; Griggio Spa from Italy; NEPA
received overwhelming response
from Hong Kong; Reliance Veneer
from international timber firms who
from the UK; Emathal from UAE
are looking to establish a regional
amongst others. We are also happy to
The Dubai WoodShow is celebrating
presence through Dubai to meet
welcome back many of our old clients
its tenth anniversary this year and
anticipated demand as part of the
such as Chabros, Sirca, Farlin Timbers,
has established its name as the
buildup for Expo 2020. We will have
PVS, SIMCO Industrial Machinery,
leading wood and woodworking
participation of over 500 companies
German Tech Machinery as well as the
machinery platform in the region. We
from 54 countries. To date, around
HOMAG Group.
will be announcing new dates for the
85 percent are repeat exhibitors. However, we are seeing a 20 percent growth in new international players. Last year the show attracted 8,000 plus trade professionals from across
07. Do you have an idea of the volume of business that might be conducted at the show this year?
the globe and we expect an even greater turnout this year.
other WoodShow editions in Indonesia and Cairo and of course we are also looking at other growth markets to support our exhibitors in expanding and setting up their businesses over there. We look forward to meeting
Whilst it is difficult to quantify the
you at Dubai WoodShow 2015!
Image Š Dubai WoodShow
64 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 65
SHOWTIME
EXPO CALENDAR SALON BOIS
ZOW ISTANBUL
LAS-EXPO
19th - 22nd March CNR Expo Center Istanbul, Turkey
27th - 29th March Kielce Trade Fairs Congress Center Kielce, Poland
DOMOTEX ASIA/CHINAFLOOR
CIFM / INTERZUM GUANGZHOU
www.zow.de/en
24th - 26th March Shanghai New International Exhibition Center (SNIEC) Shanghai, China
28th March - 1st April Pazhou Complex Guangzhou, China
DREVOSTAVBY 2015 (WOODEN BUILDINGS)
BOIS & HABITAT
6th - 8th February Espace Gruyère Bulle, Switzerland
www.salonbois.ch ZOW
9th - 12th February Bad Salzuflen Exhibition Center Bad Salzuflen, Germany
www.zow.com.tr
www.dacf.cn/em/website/dacf/index.php
11th - 14th February Holešovice Fairground Prague, Czech Republic
20th - 23rd March Namur Expo Namur, Belgiun
www.drevostavby.eu
www.bois-habitat.be/en
LEGNO & EDILIZIA
MEBEL 2015
19th - 22nd February Verona Exhibition Center Verona, Italy
24th - 29th March Congress Center Skopje, Macedonia
www.legnoeedilizia.com
www.eragrupa.mk
NEPAL WOOD INTERNATIONAL EXPO
BISHKEKBUILD
27th February - 1st March Bhrikuti Mandap Exhibition Hall Kathmandu, Nepal
25th - 27th March Bishkek - The Palace of Sports Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
http://bishkekbuild.kg/?lang=en
www.targikielce.pl
www.interzum-guangzhou.com HOLZHAUS 2nd - 5th April Pavilion 75 VDNH Moscow, Russia
wwww.holzhaus.ru/en-GB LUBDREW 10th - 12th April Lublin Trade Fair and Exhibition Center Lublin, Poland
www.lubdrew.pl
DUBAI WOODSHOW 14th - 16th April Dubai International Convention & Exhibition Center (DICEC) Dubai, UAE
www.dubaiwoodshow.com
http://nepalwood.in/index1.html MALAYSIAN INTERNATIONAL FURNITURE FAIR 3rd - 7th March Putra World Trade Center and MATRADE Exhibition and Convention Center Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
http://2015.miff.com.my
EXPORT FURNITURE EXHIBITION 4th - 7th March Kuala Lumpur Convention Center (KLCC) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
http://efe.my/index.php EUROBOIS 4th - 7th March Eurexpo Lyon, France
www.eurobois.net WOODMAC CHINA 11th - 14th March Shanghai New International Expo Center (SNIEC) Shanghai, China
www.woodmacchina.net VIFA-EXPO 2015
11th - 14th March Saigon Exhibition and Convention Center (SECC) Hochiminh City, Vietnam
www.vifafair.com
INTERNATIONAL FAMOUS FURNITURE FAIR (3F) 16th - 20th March Guangdong Modern International Exhibition Center Houjie, Dongguan, China
www.2f.com.cn/e
Image © Swedish Wood
66 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015
Swedish wood – a modern, flexible material
natural emotion renewable design strength We look forward to receiving you in our pavilion at the Dubai Wood Show (14-16 April)
info@swedishwood.com • www.swedishwood.com February 2015 | www.timberdesignandtechnology.com 67
Middle East design. American hardwood.
French architects AS.ARCHITECTURE-STUDIO specified American red elm to create this stunning interior at the National Theatre of Bahrain in Manama, Bahrain. Architects and designers all over the world have embraced American hardwoods for the range of colours, grains and textures they offer, as well as for their consistency in grade, quality and supply and their sustainable credentials.
For more information visit www.americanhardwood.org Follow us on fti
68 www.timberdesignandtechnology.com | February 2015