code of civil procedure

Page 87

(2) The direction made by the Court under sub-rule (1) shall be without any prejudice to the rights of the parties to question the jurisdiction of the Court, in which the plaint is filed, to try the suit.] 11. Rejection of plaint.— The plaint shall be rejected in the following cases:— (a) where it does not disclose a cause of action; (b) where the relief claimed is undervalued, and the plaintiff, on being required by the Court to correct the valuation within a time to be fixed by the Court, fails to do so; (c) where the relief claimed is properly valued, but the plaint is returned upon paper insufficiently stamped, and the plaintiff, on being required by the Court to supply the requisite stamp-paper within a time to be fixed by the Court, fails to do so; (d) where the suit appears from the statement in the plaint to be barred by any law; 1

[(e) where it is not filed in duplicate;]

2

[(f) where the plaintiff fails to comply with the provisions of rule 9:]

3

[Provided that the time fixed by the Court for the correction of the valuation or supplying of the requisite stamp-paper shall not be extended unless the Court, for reasons to be recorded, is satisfied that the plaintiff was prevented by any cause of an exceptional nature from correcting the valuation or supplying the requisite stamp-paper, as the case may be, within the time fixed by the Court and that refusal to extend such time would cause grave injustice to the plaintiff.] 12. Procedure on rejecting plaint.—Where a plaint is rejected the Judge shall record an order to that effect with the reasons for such order. 13. Where rejection of plaint does not preclude presentation of fresh plaint.—The rejection of the plaint on any of the grounds hereinbefore mentioned shall not of its own force preclude the plaintiff from presenting a fresh plaint in respect of the same cause of action. Documents relied on in plaint 4

[14. Production of document on which plaintiff sues or relies.—(1) Where a plaintiff sues upon a document or relies upon document in his possession or power in support of his claim, he shall enter such documents in a list, and shall produce it in Court when the plaint is presented by him and shall, at the same time deliver the document and a copy thereof, to be filed with the plaint. (2) Where any such document is not in the possession or power of the plaintiff, he shall, wherever possible, state in whose possession or power it is. 5

[(3) A document which ought to be produced in Court by the plaintiff when the plaint is presented, or to be entered in the list to be added or annexed to the plaint but is not produced or entered accordingly, shall not, without the leave of the Court, be received in evidence on his behalf at the hearing of the suit.] (4) Nothing in this rule shall apply to document produced for the cross-examination of the plaintiffs witnesses, or handed over to a witness merely to refresh his memory.] 15. [Statement in case of documents not in plaintiff possession or powers] omitted by Act 46 of 1999 s. 17 (w.e.f. 1-7-2002). 16. Suits on lost negotiable instruments.—Where the suit is founded upon a negotiable instrument, and it is proved that the instrument is lost, and an indemnity is given by the plaintiff, to the satisfaction of the Court, against the claims of any other person upon such instrument, the Court may pass such decree as it would have passed if the plaintiff had produced the instrument in Court when the plaint was presented, and had at the same time delivered a copy of the instrument to be filed with the plaint.

1. Ins. by Act 46 of 1999, s. 17 (w.e.f. 1-7-2002). 2. Subs. by Act 22 of 2002, s. 8, for sub-clauses (f) and (g) (w.e.f. 1-7-2002). 3. Added by Act 104 of 1976, s. 57 (w.e.f. 1-2-1977). 4. Subs. by Act 46 of 1999, s. 17, for rule 14 (w.e.f. 1-7-2002). 5. Subs. by Act 22 of 2002, s. 8, for sub-rule (3) (w.e.f. 1-7-2002).

87


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Articles inside

Public charities

3min
page 92

Supplemental proceedings

3min
page 94

Exercise of powers of Advocate-General outside presidency-towns

3min
page 93

Public nuisances and other wrongful acts affecting the public

3min
page 91

When foreign States may sue

4min
page 84

Suits against foreign Rulers, Ambassadors and Envoys

3min
page 86

Settlement of disputes outside the Court

3min
page 89

When aliens may sue

3min
page 83

Persons specially appointed by Government to prosecute or defend on behalf of foreign Rulers

4min
page 85

Style of foreign Rulers as parties to suits 87A. Definitions of “foreign State” and “Ruler”.

3min
page 87

Power to state case for opinion of Court

3min
page 90

Where interpleader-suit may be instituted

4min
page 88

Execution of decree

3min
page 82

Exemption from arrest and personal appearance

3min
page 81

Letter of request

3min
page 77

Commission to another Court

2min
page 76

Commissions issued by foreign Courts

4min
page 78

Suits by or against Government

7min
pages 79-80

Power of Court to issue commissions

3min
page 75

Legal representative

43min
pages 50-74

Precepts

3min
page 46

Questions to be determined by the Court executing decree

9min
pages 47-49

Execution of decrees passed by Revenue Courts in places to which this Code does not extend 44A. Execution of decrees passed by Courts in reciprocating territory.

2min
page 44

Execution of decrees outside India

4min
page 45

Execution of decrees passed by Civil Courts in places to which this Code does not extend

3min
page 43

Powers of Court in executing transferred decree

3min
page 42

Transfer of decree to Court in another State

3min
page 40

Transfer of decree

3min
page 39

Court by which decree may be executed

3min
page 38

Definition of Court which passed a decree

3min
page 37

Application to orders

3min
page 36

Interest

2min
page 34

Costs

3min
page 35

Judgment and decree

3min
page 33

Penalty for default

3min
page 32

Summons to witness

3min
page 31

Power to order discovery and the like

3min
page 30

Institution of suits

3min
page 26

Service of foreign summonses

4min
page 29

Summons to defendants

3min
page 27

Power of Supreme Court to transfer suits, etc

3min
page 25

Service of summons where defendant resides in another State

3min
page 28

General power of transfer and withdrawal

3min
page 24

To what Court application lies

2min
page 23

Place of institution of suit where local limits of jurisdiction of Courts are uncertain

3min
page 18

Objections to jurisdiction 21A. Bar on suit to set aside decree on objection as to place of suing.

3min
page 21

Suits for immovable property situate within jurisdiction of different Courts

3min
page 17

Suits for compensation for wrongs to person or movables

3min
page 19

Power to transfer suits which may be instituted in more than one Court

3min
page 22

Other suits to be instituted where defendants reside or cause of action arises

3min
page 20

Suits to be instituted where subject-matter situate

3min
page 16

R e s j u d i c at a

6min
pages 11-12

Court in which suits to be instituted

3min
page 15

Application of the Code to Revenue Courts

1min
page 5

Courts to try all civil suits unless barred

3min
page 9

When foreign judgment not conclusive

3min
page 13

Pecuniary jurisdiction

1min
page 6

Stay of suit

3min
page 10

Presumption as to foreign judgments

3min
page 14
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