TOPGAMES DICTIONARY This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication reflects the views of the author only, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.
PART 1
COUNTRIES
България Βουλγαρία Bulgária Bulgaria is a country in the Balkans on the western side of the Black Sea. It is surrounded by Romania to the north, Serbia to the northwest, the Republic of Macedonia to the southwest, Greece to the south, and Turkey to the southeast. Being located close to the Turkish Straits means the key land routes from Europe to Middle East and Asia pass through Bulgaria. Bulgaria is one of the few exotic nations of Europe, due to the fact that it boasts sublime beaches, lovely churches, winter sport opportunities, to name a few. Although it is not regularly visited compared to other European nations, it is a beautiful place, with a wide range of activities for a traveller to do.
Bulgaria Bulgārija Bułgaria Bulgaria Bulgaria Bulgaristan
Гърция Ελλάδα Görögország Grecia Greece is a country in Southern Europe, on the southernmost tip of the Balkan peninsula, with extensive coastlines and islands in the Aegean, Ionian, and Mediterranean Seas. It shares borders in the north with Albania, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM), Bulgaria, and Turkey. It has an ancient culture that has had a significant influence on the arts, language, philosophy, politics, and sports of western society, including the genres of comedy and drama, western alphabets, Platonic ideals and the Socratic method, democracies and republics, and the Olympics. Furthermore it's a geographically appealing place to visit, with a mountainous mainland and idyllic island beaches
Grieķija Grecja Grecia
Grecia Yunanistan
Унгария Ουγγαρία Magyarország Ungheria Hungary is a country in Central Europe. Member of the European Union and the Schengen Border-less Europe Agreement. The country offers many diverse destinations: relatively low mountains in the northwest, the Great Plain in the east, lakes and rivers of all sorts (including Balaton - the largest lake in Central Europe), and many beautiful small villages and hidden gems of cities. Top this off with Hungary's great accessibility in the middle of Europe, a vivid culture and economy, and you get a destination absolutely not worth missing if you're in the region.
Ungārija Węgry Ungaria
Hungria Macaristan
Италия Ιταλία Olaszország Italia Italy is a large country in Southern Europe. Together with Greece, it is acknowledged as the birthplace of Western culture. Not surprisingly, it is also home to the greatest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the world. High art and monuments are to be found everywhere around the country. It is also famous worldwide for its delicious cuisine, its trendy fashions, luxury sports cars and motorcycles, diverse regional cultures and dialects, as well as for its many beautiful coasts, alpine lakes and mountains (the Alps and Apennines). No wonder it is often nicknamed Il Bel Paese (The Beautiful Country). Two independent mini-states are surrounded entirely by Italy: San Marino and Vatican City. While technically not part of the European Union, both of these states are also part of the Schengen Region and the European Monetary Union, (EMU). Apart from different police uniforms, there is no evident transition from these states and Italy's territory, and the currency is the same. Italian is also the language in both city-states.
Itālija Włochy Italia
Italia İtalya
Латвия Λετονία Lettország Lettonia Latvia is a European state which is situated on the coast of Baltic Sea. One of the three Baltic states, Latvia is bordered by Estonia to the north, Lithuania to the south, Russia to the east, Belarus on the south east, and the Baltic Sea on the west. The most famous travel spot is the capital Riga, a World Heritage Site. There are also many other great places to see, both urban and rural, such as Liepaja with its unique former secret military town of Karosta and a magnificent beach. Kuldiga with Europe`s widest waterfall and Cesis with its medieval castle ruins are also interesting. Tourists can also enjoy the wild beauty of Latvia's unspoilt sea coast, which is 500 km long and consists mainly of white, soft sandy beaches. Forests, which cover approximately a half of Latvia's territory, offer many nature trails and nature parks.
Latvija Łotwa Letonia
Letonia Letonya
Полша Πολωνία Lengyelország Polonia Poland is a country in Central Europe. It has a long Baltic Sea coastline and is bordered by Belarus, the Czech Republic, Germany, Lithuania, Russia (Kaliningrad Oblast),Slovakia, and Ukraine. The countryside throughout Poland is lovely and relatively unspoiled. Poland has a variety of regions with beautiful landscapes and small-scale organic and traditional farms. Travellers can choose different types of activities such as bird watching, cycling or horseback riding. Culturally, you can visit and/or experience many churches, museums, ceramic and traditional basket-making workshops, castle ruins, rural centres and many more. A journey through the Polish countryside gives you a perfect opportunity to enjoy and absorb local knowledge about its landscape and people.
Polija Polska Polonia
Polonia Polonya
Румъния Ρουμανία Románia Romania Romania is a country located north of the Balkan Peninsula on the western shores of the Black Sea. It is a country of great natural beauty and diversity and a rich cultural heritage. enchants visitors with its scenic mountain landscapes and unspoilt rural areas, but also with its historic cities and its busy capital. Over the last decade, it has seen significant development and is one of the most recent members of the European Union. Still, it may surprise some of its visitors who are used to western Europe. Romania is a large country which can sometimes be shocking with contrasts: some cities are truly Western Europe; some villages can seem to have been brought back from the past. While it has significant cultural similarities with other Balkan states, it is regarded as unique due to its strong Latin heritage. Things for which Romania is famous include: the Carpathian mountains, Constantin Brancusi, wine, medieval fortresses, Mircea Eliade, Dacia cars, Dracula, stuffed cabbage leaves, Nadia Comaneci, the Black Sea, Gheorghe Hagi, sunflower fields, painted monasteries and the Danube Delta.
Rumānija Rumunia România
Rumania Romanya
Испания Ισπανία Spanyolország Spagna Spain is a diverse country sharing the Iberian Peninsula with Portugal at the western end of the Mediterranean Sea. It is the country with the second-largest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites, after Italy, and the largest number of World Heritage Cities. Spain is considered an exotic country in Europe due to its friendly inhabitants, relaxed lifestyle, its cuisine, vibrant nightlife, and world-famous folklore and festivities. Among many places worth visiting are Spain's thriving capital Madrid, the vibrant coastal city of Barcelona, the famous "Running of the Bulls" at Pamplona, major Andalusian cities with Islamic architecture, like Seville, Granada and Córdoba, the Way of St. James and the idyllic Balearic and Canary Islands.
Spānija Hiszpania Spania
España İspanya
Турция Τουρκία Törökország Turchia Turkey is on the Mediterranean, in the Anatolian region of West Asia, with a small section in Southeastern Europe separated by the Turkish Straits (Bosphorus, Sea of Marmara, and Dardanelles). With the Black Sea to the north and the Aegean Sea in the west and Mediterranean Sea to the southwest, Turkey is surrounded by Bulgaria and Greece to the west, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Georgia to the northeast, Syria, Iraq and Iran to the southeast.
Turcija Turcja Turcia
Turquia Türkiye
PART 2
FESTIVALS
(Christmas, Easter and St. Valentine’s Day)
ангел άγγελος angyal angelo
angel – a spirit who is God's servant in heaven, and who is often shown as a person dressed in white with wings
enģelis anioł/ aniołek Înger
ángel melek
кошница καλάθι kosár cestino
basket – a container made of thin pieces of plastic, wire, or wood woven together, used to carry things or put things in
grozs kosz, koszyk or koszyczek coș cesto sepet
приятел φίλος barát fidanzato draugs chłopak
boyfriend – a boy or man that you are having a romantic relationship with
prieten
novio erkek arkadaş
кутия шоколадови бонбони κουτί με σοκολατάκια csokoládés doboz
box of chocolates – a box filled with a sweet brown food that you can eat as a sweet or use in cooking to give foods such as cakes a special sweet taste. It is usually given on special occasions
scatola di cioccolatini šokolādes konfekšu kārba bombonierka cutie cu ciocolată
caja de bombones bir kutu çukulata
зайче λαγός nyúl coniglietto trusis
bunny – a word for a rabbit, used especially by or to children
zajączek iepuraș
conejo tavşancık
Коледа Χριστούγεννα Karácsony Natale
Christmas – the period of time around 25 December, the day when Christians celebrate the birth of Christ
Ziemassvētki Boże Narodzenie Crăciun
Navidad Noel
Коледни топки χριστουγεννιάτικες μπάλες karácsonyi gömbök palle di Natale Ziemassvētku bumbiņas
Christmas balls - glass balls which are used to decorate a Christmas tree
bombki globuri
bolas de Navidad Noel topları
елха χριστουγεννιάτικο δέντρο karácsonyfa albero di Natale egle
Christmas tree – a fir tree that people put in their houses and decorate for Christmas
choinka brad de Crăciun
árbol de Navidad Noel Ağacı
Великден Πάσχα húsvét Pasqua Lieldienas
Easter – a Christian holy day in March or April when Christians remember the death of Christ and his resurrection
Wielkanoc Paște
Pascua o Semana Santa Paskalya
яйце αυγό tojás uovo
egg – a round object with a hard surface, that contains yolk and white which is produced by a female bird, snake, insect etc
ola jajko ou
huevo yumurta
елф ξωτικό manó elfo/folletto elfs
elf – an imaginary creature like a small person with pointed ears and magical powers
elf elf
elfo cin
приятел φίλος barát amico or amica draugs
friend – someone who you know and like very much and enjoy spending time with
przyjaciel or przyjaciółka prieten
amigo o amiga arkadaş
приятелка φίλη barátnő fidanzata draudzene dziewczyna
girlfriend – a girl or woman that you are having a romantic relationship with
prietenă
novia kız arkadaş
Христос Възкресе Καλό Πάσχα Kellemes Húsvétot!
Buona Pasqua Priecīgas Lieldienas!
Happy Easter (wishes) – used to say that you hope someone will have a happy time at Easter
Wszystkiego najlepszego z okazji Świąt Wielkanocnych
Paște fericit Feliz Pascua Mutlu Paskalyalar
сърце καρδιά szív cuore sirds
heart – the part of you that feels strong emotions and feelings
serce inimă
corazón kalp
светлини φώτα, λαμπάκια lámpák luci spuldzīšu virtenes lampki choinkowe
lights – electric lights to decorate a Christmas tree
luminițe
luces Işıklar
Честита Коледа Καλά Χριστούγεννα Kellmes karácsonyt! Buon Natale
Merry Christmas (wishes) – used to say that you hope someone will have a happy time at Christmas
Priecīgus Ziemassvētkus! Wszystkiego najlepszego z okazji Świąt Bożego Narodzenia
Crăciun fericit Feliz Navidad Mutlu Noeller
стихотворение ποίημα vers poesia
poem – a piece of writing that expresses emotions, experiences, and ideas, especially in short lines using words that rhyme (end with the same sound)
dzejolis wiersz poezie
poema şiir
подарък δώρο ajándék regalo dāvanas
present – something you give someone on a special occasion or to thank them for something
prezent cadou
regalo hediye
cеверен елен τάρανδος szarvas renna ziemeļbriedis
reindeer – a large deer with long wide antlers (horns), that lives in cold northern areas
renifer ren
reno ren geyiği
овца πρόβατο bárány pecora
aita
sheep – a farm animal that is kept for its wool and its meat
owca oaie
oveja koyun
Дядо Коледа Άγιος Βασίλης Mikulás Babbo Natale
Santa Claus – an imaginary old man with red clothes and a long white beard who, children believe, brings them presents at Christmas
Salatētis Święty Mikołaj Moș Crăciun
Papá Noel Noel baba
звезда αστέρι csillag stella zvaigzne
star – a shape with four or more points, which represents the way a star looks in the sky
gwiazda/ gwiazdka stea
estrella yıldız
сладкиши γλυκά édesség caramelle konfektes
sweets – small pieces of sweet food made of sugar or chocolate
słodycze dulciuri
caramelos şekerleme
PART 3
FOOD
ябълка μήλο alma mela ābols
apple – a hard round fruit that has red, light green, or yellow skin and is white inside
jabłko măr manzana
elma
банан μπανάνα banán
banana banāns
banana – a long curved tropical fruit with a yellow skin
banan banană plátano muz
морков καρότο répa carota burkāns
carrot – a long pointed orange vegetable that grows under the ground
marchewka morcov zanahoria
havuç
краставица αγγούρι uborka cetriolo gurķis
cucumber – a long thin round vegetable with a dark green skin and a light green inside, usually eaten raw
ogórek castravete pepino salatalık
портокал πορτοκάλι narancs arancia apelsīns
orange – a round fruit that has a thick orange skin and is divided into parts inside
pomarańcza
portocală naranja portakal
праскова ροδάκινο őszibarack
pesca
peach – a round juicy fruit that has a soft yellow or red skin and a large, hard seed in the centre, or the tree that this fruit grows on
persiks brzoskwinia
piersică melocotón şeftali
круша αχλάδι körte pera bumbieris
pear – a sweet juicy fruit that has a round base and is thinner near the top, or the tree that produces this fruit
gruszka pară pera armut
картоф πατάτα krumpli or burgonya patata kartupelis
potato - a round white vegetable with a brown, red, or pale yellow skin, that grows under the ground
ziemniak or kartofel cartof patata patates
домат ντομάτα paradicsom pomodoro tomāts
tomato – a round soft red fruit eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable
pomidor roșie tomate domates
PART 4
GREETINGS AND EXPRESSIONS
Чао! Αντίο! Viszlát! Ciao or arrivederci Atā! Pa pa! or Cześć!
Bye! – informal goodbye
La revedere
¡Adiós! Hoşçakal!
Здравей! Γεια! Helló! Ciao Sveiki!
hello – used as a greeting when you see or meet someone
Cześć! Salut
¡Hola! Merhaba!
На колко си години? Πόσων χρόνων είσαι;
Hány éves vagy? Quanti anni hai? Cik tev gadu?
How old are you? – a way to ask someone about his or her age
Ile masz lat? Câți ani ai? ¿Cúantos años tienes?
Kaç yaşındasın?
Благодаря Ευχαριστώ Köszönöm Grazie Paldies
Thank you – used to tell someone that you are grateful for something they have given you or done for you
Dziękuję Mulțumesc
Gracias Teşekkürler
Как се казваш? Πώς σε λένε; Mi a neved? Come ti chiami? Kā tevi sauc?
What’s your name? – a way to ask someone how is he or she called
Jak masz na imię? Cum te numești?
¿Cómo te llamas? Adın ne?
PART 5
ORDERS
Bulgaria
Greece
Spain
Latvia
Poland
Romania
Turkey
Hungary
Italy
A hole for marbles
Дупка за топчета
Τρύπα για βώλους
Guá
Caurums akmeņiem
Dołek na kulki
O gaură pentru pietricele
Meşeler için çukur
Lyuk a golyónak
Buca
Call name
Вика по име
Πες όνομα
Di el nombre
Izsaukt vārdu
Zawołać
Numește pe cineva
İsim söyle
hívd a nevet
chiama un nome
Catch somebody
Хвани някой
Πιάσε κάποιον
Atrapa a alguien
Noķert kādu
Złapać kogoś
Prinde pe cineva
Birini yakala
Elfogni valakit
Acchiappa qualcuno
Catch the ball
Хвани топката
Πιάνω τη μπάλα
Atrapa el balón
Noķert bumbu
Złapać piłkę
Prinde mingea
Topu yakala
Kapd el a labdát
Prendete la palla
Chase
Гоня
Κυνήγα
Persigue
Dzīties pakaļ
Ścigać
Urmărește
Yakala
Kerget
insegui
Choose a name
Изберете име
Διαλέγω όνομα
Elige un nombre
Izvēlēties vārdu/nosaukumu
Wybrać imię/ nazwę
Alege un nume
Bir isim seç
Válassz egy nevet
Scegliete un nome
Clap my hands rhythmically
Пляскай в ритъм
Χτυπάω παλαμάκια ρυθμικά
Aplaude rítmicament
Ritmiski sist rokas
Uderzać rytmicznie w dłonie
Bate din palme
Ellerini ritmikçe çırp
Ütemesen tapsolok
Battete le mani ritmicamente
Dodge the ball
Пропусни топката
Απόφυγε τη μπάλα
Esquiva el balón
Izvairīties no bumbas
Unikać piłki
Ocolește mingea
Toptan kaç
Kerüld ki a labdát
Schiva la palla
Don’t touch it
Не пипай
Μην το αγγίζεις
No lo toques
Neaiztikt
Nie dotykaj tego
Nu atinge
Dokunma
Ne érintsd
Non lo toccare
Draw a circle
Нарисувай кръг
Σχεδίασε έναν κύκλο
Dibuja un círculo
Zīmēt apli
Narysuj koło
Desenează un cerc
Bir daire çiz
Rajzolj egy kört
Disegna un cerchio
Effort
Усилие
Προσπάθεια
Esfuerzo
Mēģinājums
Wysiłek
Efort
Çaba
Erőfeszítés
Sforzo
Fail
Провален
Χάνω
Romper la olla
Neizdoties
Chybić
Ai pierdut
Yandın
Hiba
Hai perso
Form a circle
Направете кръг
Σχηματίζω κύκλο
Haz un círculo
Izveidot apli
Ustawić się w kółku
Faceți un cerc
Daire oluştur
Alakíts kört
Fate un cerchio
Bulgaria
Greece
Spain
Latvia
Poland
Romania
Turkey
Hungary
Italy
Form teams
Направи отбор
Σχηματίζω ομάδες
Forma equipos
Izveidot komandu
Stworzyć drużyny
Formează echipe
Takım oluştur
Alakíts csoportot
Formate delle squadre
Give something as a reward
Награда
Επιβραβεύω
Pagar prenda
Apbalvot
Nagrodzić
Dă un premiu
Ödül ver
Jutalmat ad
Premiare
Go back
Връщам се
Πήγαινε πίσω
Vuelve
Iet atpakaļ
Wracać
Mergi înapoi
Geri git
Gyere vissza
Vai indietro
Grab the ball
Хвани топката
Άρπαξε τη μπάλα
Coge el balón
Paķert bumbu
Chwyć piłkę
Ia mingea
Topu yakala
Megfogni a labdát
Afferra la palla
Handkerchief
консул
μαντήλι
pañuelo
kabatlakatiņš
chusteczka
batistă
mendil
zsebkendő
fazzoletto
Hide
скрий се
Κρύψου
esconder
paslēpties
Schować się
ascunde-te
saklan
Bújj el
nasconditi
Hit somebody out
консул
Χτύπα κάποιον για να βγει έξω
Golpear a alguien
Izsist
Zbić kogoś
elimină pe cineva
Birini oyundan çıkarmak
Kiütni valakit
Colpisci qualcuno
Hold hands
Дръжте се за ръце
Κρατηθείτε από τα χέρια
Coge las manos
Sadoties rokas
Złapać się za ręce
Ține-te de mâini
Elele tutuş
Kézenfogni
Tenetevi per mano
I saw you
Видях те
Σε είδα
Te vi
es tevi redzu
Widziałem cię
te-am văzut
Seni gördüm
Látlak
Ti ho visto
It’s your turn/ Now you are “IT”
Твой ред е
Τώρα είναι η σειρά σου
Tú la llevas/ Tu paras
Tagad ir tava kārta
Twoja kolej/ Teraz ty
Tu urmezi
Sıra sende/ “Ebe” sensin
Te vagy a következő
E’ il tuo turno
Kick the ball
Ритам
Κλώτσα τη μπάλα
Golpea el balón
Sist bumbu
Kopnąć piłkę
Lovește mingea
Topa vur
Rúgd a labdát
Dai un calcio alla palla
Lose the game
Загуби играта
χάνω το παιχνίδι
pierde el juego
zaudēt spēli
Przegrać grę
a pierde un joc
oyunu kaybetmek
elveszti a játékot
perdere la gara
Bulgaria
Greece
Spain
Latvia
Poland
Romania
Turkey
Hungary
Italy
Pass the ball
Подай топката
Πέρνα τη μπάλα
Pasa el balón
padod bumbu
Podać piłkę
dă mingea mai departe
pas ver
Átadni a labdát
Passa la palla
Run around / move around (the circle)
Движи се в кръг
Τρέξε γύρω από τον κύκλο
Correr alrededor (del círculo)
Skraidi apkārt
Biegać dookoła
Fugi de jur împrejur
Etrafında koş(daire)
Fuss körbe
Corri intorno
Run away
Избяга
Τρέξε μακριά
Escapa
Bēgt
Uciekać
Fugi
Kaç
Elfutni
Scappa
Safe place
Безопасно място
Καταφύγιο
Casa/ barrera
Droša vieta
Bezpieczne miejsce
Loc sigur
Güvenli yer
Biztonságos hely
Tana
търся
Πήγαινε να ψάξεις
Ves a buscar
iet meklēt
Szukać
caută
Aramaya git
keress
vai a cercare
Send up the ball
Подай топката
στέλνω τη μπάλα ψηλά
lanzar el balón
nosūtīt bumbu
Podrzuć piłkę
trimite mingea
topu havaya at
dobd fel a labdát
lancia in alto la palla
Stand behind
Заставам отзад
Στάσου πίσω
Quédate detrás
Nostaties aiz
Stanąć za
stai în spatele
Arkasında dur
Állj mögé
stai dietro
Stand in the middle
Заставам по средата
Στάσου στη μέση
Quédate en medio
Stāvēt pa vidu
Stanąć w środku
stai în mijloc
Ortada dur
Állj középre
mettiti al centro
Stand in two rows
Застани в две редици
Σταθείτε σε δύο σειρές
Formar dos filas
stāvēt divās rindās
Stanąć w dwóch rzędach
stați pe două rânduri
İkisıra halinde dur
Két oszlopba állj
Formate due file
Stand on one leg
Стой на един крак
Στάσου στο ένα πόδι
Quédate sobre una pierna
stāvēt uz vienas kājas
Stanąć na jednej nodze
stai într-un picior
Tek ayak üstünde dur
Fél lábon állni
Stai in piedi su una gamba
Stand opposite
Застани срещу
Στέκομαι απέναντι
Quédate en frente
Stāvēt pretī
Stanąć naprzeciwko
Stați față în față
Karşılıklı dur
Állj szembe vele
Mettetevi di fronte
Seek
Bulgaria
Greece
Spain
Latvia
Poland
Romania
Turkey
Hungary
Italy
Start the game
Започни играта
αρχίζω το παιχνίδι
empieza el juego
sākt spēli
Zacząć grę
începe jocul
oyunu başlat
kezdd el a játékot
inizia la gara
Take free space
Заеми свободното място
Κατάλαβε ελεύθερο χώρο
Coge un sitio libre
Aizņemt tukšu vietu
Zająć wolne miejsce
ocupă un spațiu liber
Boş yere geç
Hagyj szabad helyet
prendi un posto libero
Throw the ball
Хвърли топката
Πετώ τη μπάλα
Lanza el balón
Mest bumbu
Rzucić piłkę
Aruncă mingea
Topu at
Dobd el a labdát
Lancia la palla
Turn around
Завъртам се
Γύρνα από την άλλη πλευρά
Gírate
Apgriezties
Odwróć się/ obróć się
Întoarce-te
Etrafında dön
Fordulj meg
Gira intorno
Walk under (the bridge)
Върви под моста
Περπάτα κάτω από τη γέφυρα
Camina por debajo (del puente)
Staigāt zem (tilta)
Iść pod (mostem)
Mergi pe sub (pod)
Altından geç (köprü)
Elmenni alatta
Cammina sotto (il ponte)
Win the game
Спечели играта
κερδίζω το παιχνίδι
gana el juego
uzvarēt spēli
Wygrać grę
a câștiga un joc
oyunu kazanmak
megnyeri a játékot
vincere la gara
You are fired
Изгоря
Βγαίνεις
Estás eliminado
tu esi atrasts
Jesteś zbity
ești eliminat
sen yandın
kiestél
sei squalificato
You are out
Ти си аут
Είσαι εκτός
Estás eliminado
tu esi ārā
Odpadasz
ești eliminat
yandın
Kiestél
Eliminato
PART 6
SCHOOL
Черна дъска πίνακας tábla lavagna
blackboard – a board with a dark smooth surface, used in schools for writing on with chalk
tāfele tablica tablă
pizarra tahta
тебешир κιμωλία kréta gesso
chalk – small sticks of a white or coloured substance like soft rock, used for writing or drawing
krīts kreda cretă
tiza tebeşir
дете παιδί gyerek bambino/bambina bērns dziecko
child – someone who is not yet an adult
copil
niño o niña çocuk
деца παιδιά gyerekek bambini bērni dzieci
children – the plural of child
copii
niños çocuklar
клас τάξη osztály classe klase
class – a group of students who are taught together
klasa clasă
clase sınıf
Класна стая αίθουσα osztályterem aula klases telpa
classroom – a room that you have lessons in at a school or college
klasa or sala lekcyjna sala de clasă aula/ clase sınıf
студент μαθητής or Φοιτητής diákfiú alunno or studente skolnieks
pupil / student (a boy) – a boy who is being taught / a boy or a man who has finished school and is studying at university
uczeń or student elev
alumno erkek öğrenci
студентка μαθήτρια or Φοιτήτρια diáklány alunna or studentessa skolniece
pupil / student (a girl) – a girl who is being taught/ a girl or a woman who has finished school and is studying at university
uczennica or studentka elevă
alumna kız öğrenci
училище σχολείο iskola scuola
skola
school – a place where children are taught
szkoła școală
escuela okul
бюфет κυλικείο ebédlő mensa ēdnīca
school canteen – a place in a school where meals are provided, usually quite cheaply
stołówka cantina școlii
comedor okul kantini
PART 7
SEASONS
(The names of the seasons,weather and places to go)
есен φθινόπωρο ősz autunno
autumn – the season between summer and winter, when leaves change colour and the weather becomes cooler
rudens jesień toamnă
otoño sonbahar
плаж παραλία strand spiaggia pludmale
beach – an area of sand or small stones at the edge of the sea or a lake
plaża plajă
playa kumsal
гора δάσος erdő foresta mežs
forest – a large area of land that is covered with trees
las pădure
bosque orman
езеро λίμνη tó lago ezers
lake – a large area of water surrounded by land
jezioro lac
lago göl
лист φύλλο levél foglia lapa
leaf – one of the flat green parts of a plant that are joined to its stem or branches
liść frunză
hoja yaprak
океан ωκεανός óceán oceano okeāns
ocean – one of the very large areas of sea on the Earth's surface
ocean ocean
océano okyanus
дъжд βροχή eső pioggia lietus
rain – water that falls in small drops from clouds in the sky
deszcz ploaie
lluvia yağmur
река ποτάμι folyó fiume upe
river – a natural and continuous flow of water in a long line across a country into the sea
rzeka râu
río nehir
пясък άμμος homok sabbia smiltis
sand – an area of beach or desert
piasek nisip
arena kum
море θάλασσα tenger mare jūra
sea – the large area of salty water that covers much of the earth's surface
morze mare
mar deniz
мида κοχύλι kagyló conchiglia
gliemežvāks
shell – the hard protective covering of an animal such as a snail, mussel, or crab
muszla scoică
concha kabuk
пролет άνοιξη tavasz primavera pavasaris
spring – the season between winter and summer when leaves and flowers appear
wiosna primăvară
primavera İlkbahar
слънце ήλιος nap sole saule
sun – the large bright object in the sky that gives us light and heat, and around which the Earth moves
słońce soare
sol güneş
лято καλοκαίρι nyár estate vasara
summer – the time of the year when the sun is hottest and the days are longest, between spring and autumn
lato vară
verano yaz
Лятна ваканция καλοκαιρινές διακοπές nyári szünidő
vacanze estive vasaras brīvdienas
summer holidays – a time of rest from work, school etc or a period of time when you travel to another place for pleasure
wakacje vacanța de vară
vacaciones de verano yaz tatilleri
вятър άνεμος szél vento vējš
wind – moving air, especially when it moves strongly or quickly in a current
wiatr vânt
viento rüzgar
зима χειμώνας tél inverno ziema
winter – the season after autumn and before spring, when the weather is coldest
zima iarnă
invierno kış
PART 8
SPORT
(ACTION VERBS AND EQUIPMENT)
Топка μπάλα labda palla bumba
ball – a round object that is thrown, kicked, or hit in a game or sport
piłka minge
pelota o balón top
бейзболна бухалка μπαστούνι ütő mazza
bat – a long wooden stick with a special shape that is used in some sports and games
nūja pałka drewniana bâtă
bate sopa
ловя πιάνω elkapni prendere ķert złapać
catch – to get hold of and stop an object such as a ball that is moving through the air
a prinde
coger/atrapar yakalamak
Игра παιχνίδι játék gioco spēle
game-an activity or sport in which people compete with each other according to agreed rules
gra joc
juego oyun
скачам χοροπηδώ ugrani saltare lēkt
jump – to push yourself up into the air, or over or away from something etc using your legs
skakać a sări
saltar atlamak
терен Γήπεδο pálya campo di gioco laukums
pitch – a marked out area of ground on which a sport is played
boisko teren
terreno de juego saha
играя παίζω játszani giocare
play – to take part or compete in a game or sport. When children play, they do things that they enjoy, often with other people or with toys
spēlēt grać a se juca
jugar oynamak
поставям τοποθετώ tenni mettere likt
put – to move something to a particular place or position, especially using your hands
kłaść a pune
poner koymak
бягам τρέχω futni correre
skriet
run – to move very quickly, by moving your legs more quickly than when you walk
biegać a fugi
correr koşmak
Скачане на въже σχοινάκι ugrálókötél corda per saltare lecamaukla
skipping-rope – a long piece of rope with handles that children use for jumping over
skakanka coardă
cuerda de saltar atlama ipi
хвърлям ρίχνω dobni lanciare mest
throw – to make an object such as a ball move quickly through the air by pushing your hand forward quickly and letting the object go
rzucać a arunca
lanzar or tirar fırlatmak
PART 9
TRAVELLING
сметка λογαριασμός blokk conto
bill – a written list showing how much you have to pay for services you have received, work that has been done etc
konts rachunek factură
cuenta fatura
автобус λεωφορείο busz autobus autobuss autobus
bus – a large vehicle that people pay to travel on
autobus
autobús otobüs
фактура τιμολόγιο számla fattura rēķins
invoice – a list of goods that have been supplied or work that has been done, showing how much you owe for them
faktura factură
factura fiş
пътуване ταξίδι utazás viaggio ceļojums
journey – a time spent travelling from one place to another, especially over a long distance
podróż excursie
viaje seyahat
самолет αεροπλάνο repülőgép aereo lidmašīna
plane – a vehicle that flies in the air and has wings and at least one engine
samolot avion
avión uçak
квитанция απόδειξη nyugta ricevuta
čeks
receipt – a piece of paper that you are given which shows that you have paid for something
paragon chitanță
recibo makbuz
Билет εισιτήριο jegy biglietto biļete
ticket – a printed piece of paper which shows that you have paid to enter a cinema, travel on a bus, plane etc
bilet bilet
entrada o billete bilet
екскурзия Εκδρομή ή ταξίδι kirándulás gita brauciens
trip – a visit to a place that involves a journey, for pleasure or a particular purpose
wycieczka drumeție
viaje gezi
This dictionary was made within the Lifelong Learning Programme Comenius Multilateral School Partnership project 2013-2015 number: 2013-1-TR1-COM06-48453 and is titled „TOPGAMES Traditional Openair Games to Improve Children ‘s Skills ” by the partners from: Bulgaria – Основно училище "Бачо Киро" (Osnovno uchilishte "Bacho Kiro"), Veliko Tarnovo Greece – 12ο Δημοτικό Σχολείο Αλεξανδρούπολης, Alexandroupoli Hungary – Debreceni Vörösmarty Mihály Általános Iskola és Alapfokú Művészeti Iskola, Debrecen Italy - Istituto comprensivo Bersagliere Urso, Favara Latvia – Eglaines Pamatskola, Eglaine Poland – Zespół Szkół w Gałkowie Dużym, Gałków Duży Romania – Scoala Gimnaziala Alexandru Ioan Cuza, Baia Mare Spain – Escola Vincente Ferrer, Sant Boi de Llobregat
Turkey – Izmir Konak Misak-i Milli Ortaokulu, Izmir