Trellis

The Civic Garden Centre at Edwards Gardens

Who we are

The Civic Garden Centre, founded in 1958, is a volunteer-based, not-for-profit organization whose mission is to act as a central resource for gardening, horticulture and allied environmental issues by encouraging interest, promoting involvement, and gathering, disseminating and interpreting information in order to enhance the quality of life for members ofthe community.

What we offer

Located at Edwards Gardens, The Civic Garden Centre offers many programs and services, including year-round activities for families and children. Ourhorticultural libraryhasover 8,000 books, 70 periodicals, and a large collection of clippings, pamphlets, nursery and seed catalogues, as well as a great selection ofchildren s gardeningbooks. Horticultural Information Services offers free gardening information yearround, and the Trellis Shop has many unique gifts, books and gardening supplies for sale. The Teaching Garden has been created as a working garden to foster interest and educate people in the love and values ofgardening and the natural world. As a community service, Art in the Link offers gallery space to local artists. As well, the CGC has a wide variety ofbanquet halls, meeting rooms and show space, in a building that s a magnificent combination of stone and glass, with access to Edwards Gardens, one of Toronto s favourite garden spots, perfect formaking every kind of functionorspecialoccasionmemorable. TheCivic Garden Centre has something for everyone.

HOURS OF OPERATION

Administrative Offices:

Monday to Friday 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.

CGC Library and Trellis Shop: April 1 to October 31

Monday to Friday 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m.

Saturday, Sunday& Holidays 12 to 5 p.m. November 1 to March 31

Monday to Friday 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m.

Saturday, Sunday & Holidays 12 to 4 p.m.

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

President:

Members:

I1ze Andzans

Timothy P.D. Bates

Arthur Beauregard

Marisa Bergagnini

Dugald Cameron Lindsay Dale-Harris

Susan Dyer

Clare Fisher

Judy Floyd

Janet Greyson

Carolyn Kearns

Janz Larson

Tracey C.H. Lawko

Sonia Leslie

Victoria Lister Carley

Kenneth D. Maiden

Barbara Mayer

Grace Patterson

Helen Shaw

Lorraine Hunter Sue Stevenson

STAFF MEMBERS

Executive Director: Douglas Markoff Manager, Community Services: Virginia Jones Manager,

Horticultural Services: Silke Gathmann

Accounting: Joe Sabatino

Administration: Shirley Lyons

Course Coordinator:

Horticulturist, Teaching

Garden Coordinator: Rosetta Leung

Cindy English

Librarian: Mara Arndt

Maintenance Supervisor: Walter Morassutti

Rental Agent: John Nijmeh

Trellis Editor:

Volunteer Coordinators: Liz Primeau

Teresa Ardanaz

Carol Gardner

Dolce Tatlow

Julie Warshaw

Volunteers: Over 350 volunteers

Departments Features

Notes from the Board

Our thought-provoking future

Notes from the Corner Office

A successful summerleadsto abusyfall 1 2

News

Package Deals: couples at the CGC

Book Reviews

Two new book reviews

1 Fall Courses

How to: garden for fall glory, grow a

Top fritillaria choices

Three must-haves for your spring garden

Feeding the tree oflife

Excitingplans forthe future oftheCGC

Toronto s newest public garden

Music garden inspired by Bach

Preserving the wild

Our natural areas are precious. Let s protect them

27 Teaching Garden a hive of activity

Fall programs for kids now gearing up bonsai, paint a plant portrait, deal with plantpests and more. Learnwith the CGC s experts

The Edwards Lecture Series 2 3 Coming events

Two fall lectures on environmental renewal will enlighten and fascinate

News

5 Hilary Weston

The CGC s honorary patron

What s happening at the CGC during September and October

1 Spring bulb sale

Unusual choices for your garden

Volume 26, Number 5

Editor: Liz Primeau

Proofreaders: Mara Arndt, Dorothy Gebert, Lorna Luke

Advertising: (416) 397-1340

Printed by Harmony Printing on recycled paper @

Trellis is published six times a year as a members newsletter by The Civic Garden Centre, at Edwards Gardens, 777 Lawrence Avenue East, North York, Ontario M3C 1P2. Telephone number: (416) 397-1340.

Manuscripts submitted on a voluntary basis are gratefully received. No remuneration is possible.

Articles, manuscripts and advertising material must be received by the first ofthe month to insure publication eight weeks later. For example, material for the November/December issue should be received by September 1.

Opinions expressed in Trellis do not necessarily reflect those of the Centre. Submissions may be edited for style and clarity.

Charitable business number: 119227486RR0001

Notes from the Board

The CGC' s thought-provoking future

by Lindsay Dale-Harris, president, Civic Garden Centre Board

It has been a wonderful and productive summer at The Civic Garden Centre. The plant sales in May under the capable direction of Silke Gathmann were once again a great success. The May Edwards Lecture, Native Plants and the Grenadier Pond Restoration, provided a fascinating introduction to the 12th Annual Through the Garden Gate tour, which featured the gardens of High Park and Grenadier Pond. June also saw the return ofthe out-of-town tour, this time showing the gardens of Caledon and the Hockley Valley, organized by Bayla Gross. Summer programs in the Teaching Garden were well attended as well asproductive and on July 8 we celebrated the garden s first anniversary.

The second annual Helen Flegg Memorial Lecture speakerswereDundas, Ontario, gardeners David andCathy Cummins, whosepractical, down-to-earthbook, 7heRusty Rake Gardener, was published this past spring by Macmillan. They are entertaining speakers withterrific before-and-afterslides oftheirown garden, and their talk was well received.

One ofthe mostthought-provokingprojects the CGC board ofdirectors had to considerthis springwas Tracey Lawko s futureplanning initiative, which she presented at the board s annual retreat, held at board member Susan Dyer shome in late May. Tracey chairstheboard s future planning committee, and the committee had spent many hours preparing the report,

which proposes five major new initiatives for the Centre. Ifimplemented, the initiatives will result in some exciting new developments for the CGC (see Tracey s article on page 12).

At the retreat, the board approved two of the initiatives - the creation of a Web page and == the expansion of a horticultural outreach program. It also asked the committee to expand onthree other initiatives: the establishment of a horticultural therapy centre, the renovation of the building (including the library and horticultural areas), and expanding the CGC s connection with Edwards Gardens.

The board is well aware that any changes affecting the Centre should only be embarked upon with the general supportof the membership, staff and velunteers, as well as our partners the Garden Club of Toronto, Milne House Garden Club. the Master Gardeners and the City ofToronte. Overthe next few months, board executiveand representatives from the future planning committee will be meeting on an informal basis withall these groups (and more) to askfortheir ideas about the future. Ofcourse, any major changes will cost money, and the board is aware ofthat. Changes can onlybe implemented when money is available. How best to raise the necessary funds is something both the board and the chair of the fundraising committee, Janet Greyson, are turning their attention to this month.

Clarification: 'TheGardens ofInspirationTown GTAinthe July/Augustissue, is| b '~~'by Princess MargaretHosp' tour, listed in Events Around the ed byTheGarden Club ofzzesforthe error. -

Lindsay Dale-Harris

HilaryWeston is CGC honorary patron

Ontario s Lieutenant Governor, the Honourable Hilary Weston, who accepted honorary patronage ofthe CGC this past spring, is no stranger to gardens and gardening. With Nicole Eaton, she criss-crossed | Canada several times and saw hundreds ofgardens in search of subjects for their book, /n a Canadian Garden, published in 1989. The book was the first in the past decade s rush ofCanadian garden books, and in effect launched the gardening boom.

Mrs. Weston s own Toronto garden was begun in the mid>70s, after she and her husband, Galen Weston, moved to Toronto from Ireland, where they had met andmarriedwhilehewas expanding his father s grocery chain. Nothing re-

and a few maple and lime trees. InspiredbyVita Sackville-West s Sissinghurst, Mrs. Weston set out to turn the garden into a series ofrooms enclosed by clipped hedges and | filled with roses, shrubs and perennials.

Like all gardens, Mrs. Weston s has evolved over the years. I findthe symmetryof[its] design calming and the green of the plantings a refuge from the summer heat, she writes in the book. [It] truly satisfies my memories, while...creating its ownunique atmosphere, farfrom the wilds ofCounty Wicklow.

As Lieutenant Governor, Mrs. Weston champions the cause of youth, volunteerism and the achievements and contributions of women.

mained ofthe original garden ofthe home they ~ She s an honorary patron ofmore than 130 notbought except the remnants of a rose garden, for-profit organizations in the province.

Jrtroggicing

Sheridan Nurseries Garden Guide!

Complete with over 400 colourphotographs, updatedplant information, planting tips, rose care information, the Canadian Hardiness Zone map, andmuch more! We are sureyou willfindthis colourfulandinformative Guide an essential tool to answer allyourgardening needs.

0 Visit any one ofourstores to pick up your copy today, and | happy gardening from yourfriends at Sheridan Nurseries!

Hilary Weston, Ontario s Lieutenant Governor

Summer s good news and fall s earlyviews

by Douglas Markoff, executive director

Welcome to the fall issue of Trellis, which is overflowingwithinformation onwhatwas, what is, andwhatwillbehappening attheCGC. This column focuses on two aspects: the first is an update on recent activities ofthe CGC,; the second is about events you can take part inthatwill help the CGC to continue being the numberonehorticultural andgardening informationresource centre in Toronto.

While providing one of the CGC volunteers a much-needed lunch break from selling ice cream atJune s Through theGarden Gate tour ofHigh Park gardens, I remarked to myself that onemeasureofoursuccesswould be whether we sold out of these delicious treats-on-a-stickduring the two days of the tour. Well, we sold out both Saturday and Sunday. Theweekendweatherwas perfect, the gardens were beautiful, and the plants lush. A Master Gardener was available in each gardento answer questions and, in some cases, the homeowner was also there to talk about how the garden came to be. To round out the experience, the food was delicious, the shuttle buses were ablessing, and the mosquito population was zero.

Douglas Markoff

The success of this spring s annuals and perennials sales is attributable to Silke Gathmann, manager of horticultural services, who hand-picked all the plants right at the growers. This made a huge difference in the quality and diversity of the plants, and many people raved abouttheirsizeandvariety. Well. hold on to your spades our fall perennial and chrysanthemum sale is September 10-12, and Silke is again selectingtheplants. She tells us we will be featuring severalnewvarieties ofmums, so come out and take home some new friends for your garden.

According to all reports, both Through the Garden Gate andInA CountryGarden, the outof-town bus tour held the following Tuesday, wereby allmeasuresthoroughlyenjoyable,well organized and professionally run. It s prompted many to ask where these events will be held next year, since they are among the best garden tours you ll find anywhere in Toronto. To all the volunteers, staff and board members, and especiallyto thehomeownerswho so generously opened their gardens to help the CGC, a sincere thankyou foryour contribution. It s what made these events a success.

The CGC fall course list in this issue includes a couple of new and exciting additions. Watching the Night Sky is an astronomy course sure to awe stargazers of all ages. At this time of the year Saturn and its rings, andJupiterandits fourmoons, areprominent. Elusiveshootingstarsmightbeseen, and maybe even a glimpse ofET. Another course, Finding Our Feathered Friends, is devoted to birding and is held in Edwards Gardens and Tommy Thompson Park, on the Leslie Street Spit. The course was timed to coincide with the fall migration ofbirds from Ontario, and if you enroll you may be fortunate enough to see a bald eagle on its way south. Both courses are led by enthusiastic experts in their fields. Registration is limited, so please sign up early.

As acommunity service, the CGC will host the Canadian Blood Service donor clinic on September 6 in the Floral Hall. As my fatherin-law (a 100-timeblood donor) said, donating blood is a wonderful way to give ofyourselfto benefit others you may even savea life.

I ve received a number ofphone calls from people frustrated over various aspects of the parking lot. One of the more easily resolved

was dealt with in a phone call to the city supervisor ofEdwards Gardens, who agreed to provide two additional handicapped parking spots, bringing the total to seven. I hope this helps some ofour members.

Is there a photographer in the house? We need a volunteerto shoot Mistletoe Magic, one ofthe CGC s biggest fundraisers. This year it will be heldNovember 4-7, and we are looking forthe donated services ofaphotographer for a few hours. Please give me a call at 397-1346 and tell me you re available.

Lastly, I have a request from Ken Duncan ofThe Rhododendron SocietyofCanada, which needs volunteers to work in the rhododendron andazaleabeds in EdwardsGardens. Theplants require basic maintenance, so you don t need horticultural experience. Kenwillprovidetraining to any enthusiastic gardener who wants to learnmore aboutgrowingthesebeautifulplants. Call Ken at (416) 447-8046.

Untilthenextissue thanks forcaringabout your Civic Garden Centre.

MARJORIE S MILLENNIUM GARDEN TOUR - 3-17 JULY 2000

England, Scotland & Wales Featuring Hampton Court Flower Show selected nurseries, castles and private garden tours preview details and registration now available.

MARJORIE S PENNSYLVANIA ILONGWOOD GARDENS TOUR 20-23 SEPTEMBER 1999

Includes admission to gardens and Amish Country Tour $455 per person (double occupancy)

Package deals

Two for the price of one meet three of the many volunteer couples who donate time and energy to the CGC

By Carol Gardner

The gardening bug is contagious, particularly among family members. That makes the volunteer co-ordinators at the CGC pretty happy because it means that recruiting one volunteer often leadsto atwo-ferdeal thevolunteerand his or her spouse. And what couples we get creative, energetic andgenerouspeoplewho are invaluable in helping the CGC flourish.

The Irelands

Alma and Jim Ireland have been volunteering with the CGC for the past 10 years. They startedjustafterthey retired (hah!) Alma from a career inaccountingandJimfromthe publishing business. Already long-timegardeners, theyread 8 about us in a magazine, and Ji# shortly after Alma was work- | ing in the library and Jim was § helping out with various horticultural duties. They balanced these activities with their interests in Victorian dried flowerarranging (Alma) and folk art (Jim), which took themto craftshows all overthe province. Eventually, Alma moved from the library to work with books in The Trellis ShopandJimbecameatour guide, as well as using his art and carpentry skills to make signs and all manner ofcreative things for the Centre. Why so much activity? It keeps us offthe street, laughs Alma. Considering their three grown children, three small grandchildren, beloved home garden and expanded volunteer duties, it s doubtful the couple has a momentto

spare. What keeps them coming back? It s unusual to find a place to volunteer where you can actually develop your talents, says Jim.

The Gathmanns

Horticultural Services Silke Gathmannbegan with the CGC as a volunteer three years ago. When a job as assistant shop manager opened up, Silke took it, and 18 months ago she became the manager of horticultural services, alsoresponsibleforThe Trellis Shop. But beingastaffmemberhasn tcurtailedSilke svolunteer activities she probably spends more time volunteering than ever. Silke puts in long days as well as many weekends, and is a fixture at all CGC special events. Her husband, Oliver, a PhD studentandcomputeraficionado, has come to our rescue on manyoccasions, cajolingtired computers to return to life when all had despaired of them. Like many volunteers, Oliver doesn t have a fixed job or schedule at the CGC, Adi Volunteers David and Sue Stevenson he s just there whenever we made a great team at this year s peed him.

Through the Garden Gate tour, where they helped sell ice cream with volunteer Grace Patterson, left.

Oliveris there when Silke needs him too he cooks her wonderfulmealswhenshehas to put in long hours.

The Stevensons

Sue Stevenson andherhusband, David, can always be counted on for a plethora ofspecial events. David was the one who first caught the gardeningbug. Whenheretiredsevenyearsago,

he joined the North Toronto Horticultural Society and is now its president. Sue came to gardeningthroughherinterestin floral design. She joined Milne House in 1991 and eventually became president. She s a CGC board member and chairperson of the membership committee...and a very active one.

Sue and David are among the first to volunteer for any special event, frequently taking hard-to-fill shifts or doubling up if necessary. And if Sue s working, you can be darned sure we ll end up with some new members before her shift is over. In their spare time, Sue does floral arrangements forweddings and Davidhas a picture-framing business.

Volunteers - please come to our annual volunteer barbecue

September 15, 4 to 7 pm. (The event will notbe as violent as it sounds; no actual volunteers will be barbecued.) As well as sharing good food and companionship, we will hear from board memberTraceyLawko aboutthe planning committee s exciting plans for the CGC s future.

Gifts & Gear for Gardeners

Ifyou are a gardener or need a gift for a gardener, come and see our extensive selection oftools, books, accessories, clothing, furniture, seeds and gifts.

Mississauga Home & Design Centre 2575 Dundas Street West (Just East ofWinston Churchill)

Phone: (905) 607-3372

Fax: (905) 607-6703

*Club members receive a 10% discount on all purchases

Stems

(Godces A trio of unusual spring-blooming bulbs for your garden

By Carol Cowan

Ifyou walked blindfolded into a garden centre in September, there s no doubtyournose would lead you directly to one ofthe stinkiestbulbs with the most magnificent flowers in the whole spring-bloomingbulbassortment Fritillaria imperialis.

There are more than 100 recorded varieties ofthegenusFritillaria. However,beforeyouget too excited at the wonderful range open to you, you should know that most are extinct, grown onlyinhistorical collections, orso similarthey re difficult to distinguish from one another. Nonetheless, three readily available varieties are must-haves for the spring garden.

Fritillaria meleagris is also known as checkered flower and snake s head, and grows to about a foot tall. On the cover: the beautiful butpungent F. imperialis.

Hmmm. Now that smells familiar...

The most striking and best-known of the Fritillaria species is the one with the pungent, skunky-smellingbulb: F. imperialis, alsocalled crown imperial. From whorls ofglossy leaves grows atwo- to four-footstemtoppedbya cluster of 12 to 15 nodding, down-facing orange, red or yellow flowers capped by a dense tuft of smaller leaves.

It s said the reason the flowers hang is because this was the only flower that would not bow its head when Jesus was on his way to Golgotha. It s been inmourning since, andwill bow its flower head forever. The sparkling drops ofnectar found atthe base ofeach flower are supposedly the tears it s shedding.

Crown imperials should be fertilized at planting time (with a slow release 9-9-6) or at sprouting time in the spring (with a fast-release nitrogen), and planted in well-drained soil in a sunny, sheltered spot. The fist-sizedbulb looks a bit strange and, as it has no skin (or tunic), it must be carefully handled. The top ofthe bulb has a deep hole from which the stem sprouts. The upside of the bulb s unusual aroma is

F. persica is less well known than other members of its family, but its muted beauty brings something different to the garden.

that deer, voles, moles and squirrels steer clear of it, making it ideal for interplanting among tastier spring bulbs.

This one looks like a checkerboard...

E. meleagris, also known as checkered fritillaria, snake s head or guinea hen flower, isa different issue entirely. Growing to a height of 10 to 12 inches, the stems bearone tothree bellshaped, extravagantly checkered and veined flowers varying from deep red-brown to roselilac, wine and white.

Checkered fritillaria will naturalize when planted in rich, moist soil.

Because the bulb has no tunic, it dries out easily, causing disturbances in growth so that not all bulbs form aplant in their first year. But they ll come up in the second and subsequent years.

And here s a blooming bell tower...

The persian lily, or F persica, is not well known, yet it s just as striking as other members of the Fritillaria family. It s also ideal for gardeners looking forthat special something in the purply-brown tones.

Originally native to areas from the eastern Mediterranean to Iran, the bulb produces up to 30 delightfully scented, deep reddish-purple, deep-violet or deep plum-purple, bell-shaped blossoms on strong two- to three-foot stems.

Like other varieties of Fritillaria, the persian lily should be planted twice as deep as the bulb is high and protected through the winter with a three- to four-inch layer ofmulch.

'ulbsfor sale atThe Trellis Shop

TSlaeklngfor something different for next year s spring gardenshould makea pingat TheTrellis Shop s spring bulb sale. Horticultural Service s Silke Gathhas madea.specmiefforttogathersome newandunusualselectionsCamassia Blue ly, forexample, a sensational companion for late tulips. Native to the westcoast and ce valuedby Indians who enjoyed the flowers and then ate the bulbs roasted, Camassia lookssomething like a hyacinth with a looser flower structure. Blue Melody s spikes of star-shaped violet-blue flowers emerge above cream-striped foliage. It s one ofthe

~ Youmight also tryNectaroscordum siculum. It has hanging, bell-shaped flowers thatap> tall, regal pearinlate spring andearlysummeron leafless three- to four-footstalks. The green flowers withpurple markings make a great show planted en masse, and it s something to watch the stalks stiffen and face upward once the seedheads form. Also good for dried flower arrange_menis.

Carol Cowan is director ofthe Netherlands FlowerbulbInformation Centre for Canada. Photos courtesy of International Flower Bulb Centre, Holland. fewbulbsthattoleratespoorly drained soil.

Allium karataviense Ivory Queen has broad, striking foliage and large umbels ofivorycream flowers onthickstems sixinchestall inearlyspring.

Silkehas also purchased 25 varieties ofdaffodils, including Golden Bells , the hooped icoat daffodil excellent for rock gardens. The 45 kinds oftulips include pale yellow ine ,alily-floweredvariety withpetalsthatdarkento canaryyellow alongtheedges. dn tbe without my favourite Little Beauty , says Silke. There couldn t be a -thisbeautifulreddish-pinktulip. Ithas agrey-bluecentrewithadarkpmkring, eaxmelalman and Iplanted some in the hbrary garden lastyear. ; lbmatenalto JosefHalda s Edwards Lecmrethxsyear },j"

Feeding the Tree of Life

Future planning committee develops exciting plans for CGC growth

By Tracey Lawko

The Civic Garden Centre s future holds a great deal ofpromise. Interest in gardening and horticulture isgrowing steadily, andalthoughwe ve experienced difficult financial times recently, we ve survived successfully. Wehave anenthusiastic andknowledgeablenewexecutive director in Douglas Markoff, and a dedicated team ofvolunteers, staffand members ofthe board. The time is ripe to focus on growth.

The future planning committee, ofwhich I am chairperson, has given the CGC s future much thought over the past year, and we use the metaphor ofa tree for its organization. We call it the Tree ofLife, and we invite members to take a look at its representation in the boardroom. Volunteers, staff, andboardmembers are the root systemthat supports andfeeds the tree. The trunk reflects our purpose (see CGC mandate, facing page) and each ofthe six points of the mandate is a branch of the tree. Some branches are currently strongerthanothers, and there is considerable room to grow toward our vision of becoming the premier horticulture centre in Ontario.

CGC members are inhabitants of the ecosystem of the tree. An owl represents experienced and professional gardeners; people gardening at the base of the tree are enthusiastic learners; and thebutterflies are those seeking a sense ofcommunity at the Centre.

InMay, theplanning committeepresenteda plan to strengthen the six branches ofthe tree to the board of directors. We are excited that the board gave the go ahead to develop a CGC website and to Project Horticultural Outreach. (See Lindsay Dale-Harris sNotes onpage4 for more). Over the coming year we will be further developing the plan. Other ideas include: reconfiguring the CGC building; establishing a horticulture therapy centre; and expanding into the gardens around the building. These are

dreams, and there is still a great deal to do to make them real.

Here s a glimpse ofour thinking so far. We want to give a better sense that horticulture is happening at the CGC and ensure the building supportsthe delivery ofourmandate. We d like to expand and modernize the library and expand horticultural participation areas and the Master Gardeners information area. We d like to create achildren s interactive centre, provide indoor space forhorticulture therapy, and have more horticulture-related displays. And more.

We want to promote investigation and research into the therapeutic value ofgardening, whichmightincludecollaborating initiallywith groups in the vicinity ofthe CGC to provide a hort therapy program in the raised garden bed outside the library. We d eventually liketo create a centre ofexpertise not present elsewhere in the city by providing training and practice sites, conducting research and publishing, and assistinginthe establishmentoftherapeutic gardens.

We want to encourage conservation and beautificationby setting an example in the garden areas immediately surrounding the building. These might become model or teaching gardens. And ofcourse we can t do any ofthis without funds, so a targeted fundraising campaign is also part ofthe plan.

We are consulting with many friends ofthe CGC, including staff, board members and volunteers, Milne House and The Garden Club of Toronto, andothers. We dalso liketohearfrom you, our CGC members.

What do youthink? Do you have any ideas, or green leaves, you d like to add to the tree? Think in terms ofcompleting this sentence: It would be really wonderful if... On the other hand, do you have concerns, or yellow leaves, to raise? Again, think ofit this way: ... won t

work unless... We can t promise we can alleviate your concerns or follow through on every suggestion, but the more we hear from you, the better chance we have of making this a fabulous revitalization.

As Douglas Markoffsoaptly says inhis telephonemessage, thankyou forcaring aboutyour Civic Garden Centre. We look forward to hearing from you.

Thefuture planning committee is made up of board members Lindsay Dale-Harris, Helen Shaw, Grace Patterson, TimBates, TraceyLawko, Victoria Lister Carley andMarisa Bergagnini, plus CGC executive director Douglas Markoff.

TheCivicGarden Centre mandate (abbreviated)

To encourage and promote interest in and a study of gardening, conservation, research andhorticulture generally;to achievecommunity improvementandbeautification.

1. To furtherknowledgeofgardemng and ~ horticulture.

2 1o promote mvestlgatlon and research into the therapeutic value ofgardening - andto establish gardens fortherapeutic - institutionsandpurposes.

3. To provide information and advice on gardening,horticultureandconservauon

4. Topromotecommunity wideprojeétsof conservatwnand beaun catlon

5. To sponsor hortxculture comp ~ and exhibitions.

6. Toaccept,receive, andsolicitdonations, ~ gifts,grants,devises and bequestsofreal - and personal properrty ofall kinds.

The full text as recordedin the Letters Patent ofOctober 23, 1963, may be seen at theCGC offic

HAT PERENN; BLOOMS IN LATE AUGUST>

That s easy, the CNE Garden Show. Mark August 24th on your calendar because that s Gardening Day at the EX. Our guest speaker at the Garden Theatre will be David Tarrant of CBC s Canadian Gardener For more info 416 393 6074.

Toronto s newest public garden inspired by Bach

What did it take to create The Toronto Music Garden? The vision of a worldfamous cellist and an acclaimed U.S. garden designer, plus the support of the city ofToronto and local patrons willing to dig deep

By Lisa Wood

section in the garden and happily sat on a rock and playedhis cello to a delighted crowd. Invitedguestswere drawnfrom areato areabyacostumed troubadour, and members of Opera Atelierdancedamenuettunderthegracefulpergola.

The first suite of Bach s six suites for unaccompanied cello inspired cellist Yo Yo Ma to suggest a visual interpretation of the music in the form of a garden to designerJulie Messervy. Ma played at the opening of the garden in June.

In the weeks before the June 10 opening, all manner of craftspeople, gardeners, designers andvolunteers worked crazyhours to make The Toronto Music Garden as beautiful as it could be. Some days everyone seemed to be there, working from dawn to past dusk in cold rain, electric storms and blistering heat. Thousands of plants small and large were put in, tons of beautiful granite was placed piece by piece, and the blacksmiths worked well into the night to finish the lovely pergola. On opening day the sky was blue, a coolingbreezeblew in from the harbour and the day unfolded as planned. Mayor Mel Lastman, cellist Yo Yo Ma and Julie Moir Messervy, the garden s designer, arrived at the site at the foot ofSpadina by launch andwere salutedby spraysofwaterfromtheToronto fire boat. Yo Yo Madashed from section to

The Toronto Music Garden had not always had such a smooth life. It was, in fact, originallyplannedforBoston,butcivic officialsthere eventually decided not to proceed with it, and it became a park without a home. Through a series offortuitous events, however, Messervy andMapresentedtheir ideato then-mayorBarbara Hall, who embraced the project wholeheartedly. A two-acre plot ofland on Queen s Quay at the foot of Spadina was made available, and work began to redesign the garden for its new site.

More than half of the $2.5 million capital cost ofthe project was donatedby private individuals led by Jim Fleck, the principal donor. Yo Yo Ma donated the $50,000 he received as the winnerofthe 1999 Glenn Gould Prize. The remainder of the money was made available through multi-level government funding.

Inspiration for the garden came to Yo Yo Mathroughthepictorial elements inJ.S. Bach s six suites for unaccompanied cello. Ma worked with a number ofartists to produce Inspired by Bach, a six-part TV series produced by Toronto s RhombusMediaInc. andfirst airedin 1997, and the garden is based on the first suite. It is divided into six areas based on the six movements in the suite: prelude, allemande, courante, sarabande, menuett and gigue. Each part ofthe garden is a reflection of Messervy s visual interpretationofthemusic. Thereisnoneedtolistento themusicwhileinthegardenastheintentionofthe

designerisclear. Signsonmusicstandsineacharea give a few hints as to the music it interprets, and thenthe visitor is leftto wander and reflect on his Gardening news orherown feelings aboutthe garden. and advice...

The garden may be new, but it is already a place forcontemplationandreflection, andonce theplantmaterialmatures each section will be- ...get the BEST, come unique. The sarabande will grow into a and get it FIRST shady conifer grove with a still pool at its cen- on tre; the courante will be a happy swirl ofwild- 2flowers and grasses by the end ofthis summer. Your Home & Garden The menuett, with itspergola andperennials, is with host already delightful, and the giant steps of the Art Dlysdale gigue lead visitors down to the harbour.

The CGC has a connection to the garden through the adult tour guide group, which was Saturdays invited to establish a tour program for the gar- 9:00 -11 00 a.m. den. The volunteers were trained by Julie Moir Messervy andthe parkhorticultural consultant,

Horst Dickert, so they are well prepared to escortguests aroundthe garden. During theweeklysummertours theyhelpedvisitors understand themeaningandcontextofthegarden, andidentify some ofthe many plants.

on a 25 day Millennium adventune forn garden lovers "Evotic Gardens of Austnalia & New Fealand cruisetour 28 Janwary - 21 February. 2000

14 day cruise Aboard Princess Cruises' "Sky Princess" plus 4 daystayoversinAuckland& Sydney, escortedprivate & publicgarden visits, classicsightseeingtours, specialguest down under garden experts, welcome dinner, privatelunches & much more. Only a limited number ofstaterooms available - don't be disappointed - call today! Early booking bonus of $100.00 shipboard credit per stateroom. Offer expires October 30/99. For complete information including detailed brochure & allinclusive pricing, call:

Preserving the Wild

Toronto s natural areas are precious and it's up to every one of us to protect them, for the sake of the environment the enjoyment of generations to come

By Arthur Beauregard

Toronto is fortunate to have a number of rich natural areas in its midst. Some, such as the ravines bordering the Rouge, Don and Humber rivers, initially survived because they were difficult or impossible to develop. Others, such as the remnant black oak savannah in High Park, remain due to the foresight ofindividuals who recog- | nized the value of preserving our natural heritage long before the green revolution of recent years. More than ever, these natural areas are cherished for their priceless natural heritage and are regarded as living museums representing the natural landscape ofpre-settlement times.

A 20th-century city that s home to 2.5 million people has a profound effect on the natural environment: airpollution, rainfall redirection, introduction of exotic invasives, and simplythe sheer impact ofapotential five million feet treadingthe natural byways mandates commitment by all to ensure preservation.

Fortunately, this is a sentiment that enjoys almost universal agreement today. Ironically, damageto ournatural areas often occurs dueto the innocent although misinformed activities of people as they enjoy these very areas. Educationisthe solution, and it is onlythrough the efforts ofthebetterinformedthatothers can be made aware to tread lightly, leaving nothing but footprints on the path andtaking nothing but memories and photographs, as the

naturalist s code tells us. Ifyou observe someone taking flowers, plants or seeds from a natural area, remind them gently that leaving them intactwillhelpensure theecosystemwillregenerate for the enjoyment of generationstocome. Where polite requests fail, citingthecityof Toronto parks by-law, which prohibits such activity, may help. Now that so many gardeners are interestedincultivating native plants in their home gardens, many nurseries are propagating and selling them. Ethical propagators subscribe to a strict code, and follow exacting professional practices to make sure their seedcollecting activitiesboth respect landowners wishes and are not destructive to the environment. When purchasing native plants, inquire abouttheirsourceandavoidsupplierswho dig from the wild or don t subscribe to ethical guidelines as outlined by the Canadian Wildlife Society and published in such books as Restoring Nature's Place: A Guide to Naturalizing Ontario Parks and Greenspaces. There are many ways one can contribute to the preservation of Toronto s natural areas. A few simple but effective ways are to stay on designated pathways, to be alert to damage causedby others andto be willing to intervene.

Arthur Beauregard is manager ofnatural environment & horticulture with Toronto Parks & Recreation, anda memberofthe CGCboardofdirectors.

Wild lupines may grow in abundance in High Park s wild savannah, but you are urged to look and notpick. Photo by Gera Dillon

FALL COURSES 1999

GARDENING COURSES -

NATURE COURSES -

ARTS & CRAFTS COURSES -

FALL COURSES 1999

The Civic Garden Centre s spring and fall courses are growing in numbers and diversity. This fall we've added several new members to our stellar cast of instructors ready to share their knowledge and passions on gardening, nature and more. Outlined here are some of the new courses; please see listings for more details of these and our perennial favourite courses.

Finding Our Feathered Friends, with naturalist Glenn Coady, promises to be great fun. The birding expeditions will be held on two Saturdays in September, and again in October, in Edwards Gardens and Tommy Thomson Park. Come and see the birds as they begin their fall migration.

REGISTRATION BEGINS SEPTEMBER 7

Watching the Night Sky: Astronomy for Beginners introduces you to the mysteries of the planets and constellations through telescopes set up in Edwards Gardens. Ray Khan, co-owner of Khan Scope Centre, is our instructor. The threesession course begins in late September.

Learn the secrets ofmaking a beautiful basket in Basketry Basics Workshop, with artisan Donna Pasman. Donna brings the materials, you

bring a few tools, and take home a flat-reed berry basket. Early October.

Gardening Courses

Gardening for Fall Glory FALO1

Instructor: Marion Jarvie

Breathe new life into your garden for fall enjoyment. Get insights and inspiration on how to achieve and maintain colour and interest well into this forgotten season. Discover the range of late-blooming perennials, flowering shrubs, and berried plants that are especially brilliant at this time of year. Rejuvenate your garden by planning and creating new scenes, preparing new beds, and dividing and moving plants into combinations that work.

Day/Time: Monday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening

Date: September 20, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16

Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: September 13, 1999

Getting Started in Orchids 1 ORCO02

Instructor: Claudio Rossi

Discoverthe exoticworld oforchids comprising some 125,000 species and their varieties in the wild. Learn just how easy it is to grow beautiful orchids in your home. Explore the four main groups that are good candidates as beginner plants. Be inspired by the slide presentation/lecture detailing each of the groups. Learn which orchids will grow best in the conditions of your home, and how to grow them.

Day/Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening

Date: September 21, 1999

Registration Fee:

Part | or Il: Members $16 Non-Members $21

Both parts: $30, $40

Registration Deadline: September 14, 1999

Gardening Courses

Getting Started in Orchids 11 ORCO03

Instructor: Claudio Rossi

Bring your orchid-related questions and learn how easily this fascinating family of plants can be grown and enjoyed in your home. A slide presentation/lecture details many of the more bizarre and intriguing species, which will appeal to any plant enthusiast. The workshop/demonstration covers all the aspects of managing and maintaining your orchid collection. Topics include fertilization schedules, choice of fertilizers, potting ofnew plants, repotting ofolder plants, the advantages and disadvantages of various potting media, propagation, general culture concerns, and orchid pests and diseases.

Day/Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening

Date: September 28, 1999

Registration Fee:

Part or Il: Members $16 Non-Members $21 Both parts: $30, $40

Registration Deadline: September 21, 1999

Bulbs for the Garden BLB04

Instructor: Leslie Saffrey

Under their plain brown wrappers, bulbs conceal a surprising diversity of flowers. Come explore the range of bulbs available for fabulous fall colour and next year s spring show. Learn how to choose and plant these buried treasures in your garden. Get maintenance tips on overwintering your bulbs for continuous bloom year after year.

Day/Time: Wednesday, 10:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 morning

Date: September 22, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16

Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: September 15, 1999

Late Summer Beauty in Marion Jarvie s Garden

JARO5

Instructor: Marion Jarvie

Treat your senses to the garden of hort guru Marion Jarvie. See, touch, smell and learn how you can make this season the nicest time of the year in your own patch. Wear suitable gardening/weather gear and comfortable shoes. Spouses or significant others are welcome at a special price. Make a day of it and enjoy lunch at one of the nearby restaurants.

Rain or shine, meet at 37 Thornheights Road, Thornhill (near Yonge Street, south of Highway 7). (Maximum registration: 25).

Day/Time: Saturday, 10:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 morning Date: September 25, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $25 Non-Members $30

Spouses and significant others add $10

Registration Deadline: September 20, 1999

Plantscaping Your Garden PLS06

Instructor: Marion Jarvie

How did your garden grow? Review the season and take a critical look at what worked and where improvements can be made. Organize your garden into various planting zones, depending on light, drainage, etc. Learn what to plant in these various areas for maximum effect in terms of colour, shape and texture. Find out what you can do now to get a head start and plan for success.

Day/Time: Mondays, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 6 sessions

Dates: September 27, October 4, 18, November 15, 22 and 29, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $80 Non-Members $95

Registration Deadline: September 20, 1999

Creative Gardening with Bulbs CREO07

Instructor: Frank Kershaw

Bulbs and bulb-like plants are dependable garden subjects that can be used on their own or in combination with other plants. Join instructor Frank Kershaw as he highlights interesting and innovative uses for over 150 spectacular fall, spring and summer bulbs. Learn how to select bulbs, planting techniques, and how to use bulbs in formal and informal applications. Find out the proper care of bulbs to maximize their longevity.

Day/Time: Wednesday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening Date: September 29, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16 Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: September 22, 1999

Gardening Courses

Winterize Your Garden

Instructor: Marion Jarvie

Although the past winter was a particularly mild one, the coming one could be quite different. Learn how to protect everything from roses to rhodos, vincas to vines, even semi-tender perennials. Soil care, mulching, composting and protecting bulbs from pesky squirrels arejusta few ofthe techniques to be learned This course is offered on two dates. Please specify which date when registering.

Day/Time: Wednesday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening WINO08

Date: October 6, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16 Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: September 29, 1999

Day/Time: Tuesday, 10:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 morning WINO09

Date: November 16, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16 Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: November 9, 1999

Great Garden Ideas IDE10

Instructor: Frank Kershaw

Over the past two decades, instructor Frank Kershaw has been on the lookout for ideas that add animation, charm and interest to the garden. Each year sees many new additions to this fascinating subject, including both plant-related and non-plant-related ideas, such as garden structures, ornaments and furniture, to name but a few. This session will be of particular interest to those considering a garden makeover.

Day/Time: Thursday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening Date: October 7, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16 Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: September 30, 1999

Worry Free Gardening WRR11

Instructor: Frank Kershaw

Explore the ways and means of developing a garden that provides spectacular results with modest inputs of time, money and experience. Proper planning, plant selection and cultural practices that maximize success will be stressed. Slides of various gardens will be used to reinforce concepts discussed. Novice and experienced gardeners alike will benefit from

this informative course.

Day/Time: Thursday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening Date: October 21, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16 Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: October 14, 1999

Bonsai for Beginners BON12

Instructor: Jaroslay Jerry Vicek

The world of bonsai offers a fascinating new dimension to gardening. The art of growing dwarf trees in shallow containers involves some basic, but not difficult, steps. This beginner course covers bonsai basics, hands-on instruction, and an illustrated discussion of bonsai maintenance, styling and exhibition. All materials are provided, including bonsai stock (15-year-old, dwarfed larch trees) which you will prune, 2 wire, pot, then take home for __ years of enjoyment.

Day/Time: Saturday, 10:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 day

Date: October 23, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $75 Non-Members $90

Registration Deadline: October 18, 1999

Plant Propagation

Instructor: Leslie Saffrey

Plant propagation is one of gardening s most essential and useful skills. Learn how to increase your supply of plants through the use of seeds, cuttings, divisions and layering. Topics include how to choose the propagation method and time of year appropriate for different species, equipment and materials needed, as well as demonstration of basic techniques. This course is offered on two different dates. Please specify which date when registering.

Day/Time: Tuesday, 10:00 a.m. - 12:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 morning PRO13

Date: October 26, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16 Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: October 19, 1999

Day/Time: Wednesday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening PRO14

Date: November 10, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16 Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: November 3, 1999

Gardening Courses

Goodbye Grass: Lawn Alternatives

LAW15

Instructor: Anna Leggatt

Learn what you can grow instead of grass. Whether it is to be rid of an unsightly lawn or to add interest to your yard, discover the alternatives: from naturalized meadows to carpets of ground covers. Lawns require more pesticides and fertilizers than the average vegetation. Replacing your grass can make your property healthier.

Day/Time: Wednesday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening

Date: October 27, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16

Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: October 20, 1999

Plant Pests

PES16

Instructor: Jennifer Hobson

Discoverwhat pests may be lurking in your trees and shrubs. This lecture takes you through techniques ofdetection, identification, biology and control ofcommon insects and '/" diseases in the landscape. Slides and specimen

samples will be used to illustrate woody pests and plant damage. Jennifer Hobson, nursery crop specialist with the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs, will show you howto diagnose plant problems and share tips on how to help them become healthier.

Day/Time: Thursday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening Date: October 28, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16

Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: October 21, 1999

Using Colour in the Garden coL17

Instructor: Anna Leggatt

The renowned British garden designer and writer Gertrude Jekyll once said, To plant and maintain a flower border with a good scheme for colour is by no means the easy thing that it is commonly supposed. In this illustrated presentation learn how to use colour and the theory behind colour combinations. Plan ahead and develop a scheme for a stunning show next season.

Day/Time: Monday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening Date: November 8, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $16 Non-Members $21

Registration Deadline: November 1, 1999

Nature Courses

Finding Feathered Friends

Instructor: Glenn Coady

If you've always wanted to try birdwatching, this is your chance to learn the basics. Naturalist Glenn Coady provides the information you need to get started, including birding equipment and field guides; then you join him on two birding expeditions. The first morning outing starts at the main entrance of The Civic Garden Centre. Learn to identify resident birds and migratory species in the wooded ravine valley in Edwards Gardens. On the second afternoon, meet at Tommy Thomson Park on the Leslie Street Spit (map will be handed out at the first class) to see shorebirds and waterfowl. Learn how the topography along our lakefront influences bird migrants. Dress in layers and be prepared for about 5 km of walking over easy terrain. Bring a snack and a drink. This course isoffered twice. Please specify which date when registering. s

BIR18

Dates/Time: Saturday, September 11, 1999

8:30 a.m. 11:30 a.m.

Saturday, September 25, 1999 1:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m.

Registration Fee: Members $30 Non-Members $40

Spouses and significant others add $10

Registration Deadline: September 9, 1999

BIR19

Dates/Time: Saturday, October 2, 1999

8:30 a.m. 11:30 a.m.

Saturday, October 16, 1999 1:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m.

Registration Fee: Members $30 Non-Members $40

Spouses and significant others add $10

Registration Deadline: September 30, 1999

Nature Courses

Watching the Night Sky: Astronomy for Beginners SKY20

Instructor: Ray Khan W

Join the co-owner of Khan Scope Centre and learn how to locate and identify major constellations and planets. Discover what is visible from within the city with the unaided eye and through the use of telescopes set up in Edwards Gardens. Receive instruction on how to choose and use binoculars and

telescopes for night sky observation. Get information on what to look for in the sky over the next several months. Different types of binoculars and telescopes will be brought into the classroom for demonstration. Students are welcome to bring their own equipment (Maximum registration: 20).

Day/Time: Mondays, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 3 evenings

Dates: October 18, 25 and November 1, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $45 Non-Members $60

Registration Deadline: October 12, 1999

Arts & Crafts Courses

Plant Portraits: An Introduction to Botanical Drawing PTP21

Instructor: Margit Koritar

Turn to the botanical realm for instruction and inspiration. Classes will focus on understanding the characteristics of plants and developing drawing skills (line, proportion, perspective, light and shadow). Students work indoors and in Edwards Gardens. Start with pencil exercises then experiment in your choice of watercolour, coloured pencil, charcoal and/ or pastels. Progress at your own level with individual assistance. Bring pencil and paper to the first class, where a list of materials will be provided.

Day/Time: Wednesdays, 10:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.

Course Duration: 8 sessions

Dates: September 22, 29, October 6, 20, 27, November 10, 17 and 24, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $130 Non-Members $150

Registration Deadline: September 15, 1999

Elements of Photography PHO22

Instructor: Rob Stimpson

Pressing the shutter is the final stage in taking a picture. What goes on before are the critical and creative steps you will learn. This course is designed to bring both the technical and creative sides of photography together. Success in photography requires a sound knowledge of how the camera works, the rules of composition, and the correct use of light and film. Different types of currently availablefilm, filters and equipment will also be covered. Bring your photographic equipment. Film and developing is included in course

fee. Please note that Saturday, October 16, from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m., is a photo field trip.

Day/Time: Thursdays, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 6 sessions

Dates: September 23, 30, October 16 (Saturday), 21, 28 and November 11, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $120 Non-Members $135

Registration Deadline: September 16, 1999

Ikenobo Ilkebana: Japanese Flower Arranging 1IB23

Instructor: Shizuko Kadoguchi

The lkenobo School of Ikebana (Japanese flower arranging) has been practised for over 500 years. It is a highly traditional form reflecting appreciation of nature and art, as well as incorporating a modern outlook. This course provides a sound introduction for beginners while continuing to develop the skills of more experienced students. Bring one shallow and one tall Japanese-style container, pin holder, clippers, pencil, notebook and lunch. The instructor will collect the additional cost of plant material from each participant (approximately $6 per class).

Day/Time: Wednesdays, 10:00 a.m. - 2:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 4 sessions

Dates: September 29, October 6, 20, 27, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $110 Non-Members $125

Registration Deadline: September 22, 1999

Arts & Crafts Courses

Acrylic and Oil: Beginner and Intermediate AOL24

Instructor: Shahla Andrews

A step-by-step painting course on the use of acrylic and oil. Through lecture, demonstration, individual attention and practise, learn about drawing, mixing colours and composition. Students will be encouraged to develop their individual style as they paint still lifes, landscapes and portraits. This course is suitable for beginners as well as those with some experience. Bring paper, pencil and any brushes and paints you have. A materials list will be provided at the first class.

Day/Time: Thursdays, 10:00 a.m. - 1:00 p.m.

Course Duration: 8 sessions

Dates: September 30, October 7, 21, 29 (Friday), November 11, 18, 25, and December 2, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $130 Non-Members $150

Registration Deadline: September 23, 1999

Watercolour Painting: Beginner and Continuing WCP25

Instructor: Ita Pechenick

Discover the versatility of watercolour painting from basic to more advanced techniques. This course will cover materials, colour theory and composition. Through demonstration, practise and individual assistance, you will develop a range of skills using washes, wet and dry paper techniques, negative painting, glazing and experimenting with light and shadow. Bring watercolour paper, pencil and any brushes and watercolour paints you have. A materials list will be provided at the first class.

Day/Time: Mondays, 1:00 p.m. - 4:00 p.m.

Course Duration: 8 sessions

Dates: October 4, 18, 25, November 8, 15, 22, 29 and December 6, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $130 Non-Members $150

Registration Deadline: September 27, 1999

Willow Twig Table Workshop WTG26

Instructor: Barbara Guy Long Willow wattle weaving has many useful applications,

whether in the garden or on your balcony. Come and have some fun making that twig table you always wanted to have, or make one for a gift. Bring your loppers, clippers, rasp, hammer, gloves and lunch. A materials fee ($55) is included in the course fee.

(Maximum registration: 10).

Day/Time: Tuesday, 10:00 a.m. - 4:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 day

Date: October 5, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $100 Non-Members $115

Registration Deadline: September 28, 1999

Basketry Basics Workshop BAS27

Instructor: Donna Pasman

Join artisan Donna Pasman as she demonstrates the basic techniques of basketry weaving. Beginners and intermediate students will enjoy this oneday workshop making a flat reed berry basket. Learn how to upset a basket, insert a handle, apply and lash a rim. Weaving materials ($10) are included in the course fee. Bring a bucket, two dozen clothes pins, scissors, awl or small pointed screwdriver, tape measure, pencil, needlenose pliers and lunch.

Day/Time: Tuesday, 10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 day

Date: October 19, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $45

Non-Members $60

Registration Deadline: October 12, 1999

Topiary Tree TRE28

Instructor: Shirley Binns

Create a charming tabletop decoration foryour home. Through demonstration and individual assistance, learn the techniques of topiary making. Some materials are included with the course fee. Bring a decorative pot (5-inch diameter maximum), selection of dried/silk flowers, seed pods, etc., ribbon, glue gun with glue sticks, pruners, scissors, wire cutter and needlenose pliers.

Day/Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening

Date: October 26, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $40

Non-Members $55

Registration Deadline: October 19, 1999

Arts & Crafts Courses

Floral Designs for the

Festive Season FLD29

Instructor: Shirley Binns

Incorporating both fresh and dried floral plant material can result in imaginative decorations for the festive season. Learn the basics of floral design and make an arrangement to take home. Bring your material selections consisting of 3-5 branches or other material for structure, 612 flowers, 5-7 leaves, greenery (such as cedar, mahonia or holly), a container, oasis, floral wire, waterproof floral tape, pinholder, candles, as well as cones, ribbon, dried fruit or other seasonal decorations of your choice. Some materials will be available for purchase at the CGC s Trellis Shop.

Day/Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening

Date: November 23, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $20

Non-Members $35

Registration Deadline: November 16, 1999

Holiday Garland GAR30

Instructor: Shirley Binns

Using a variety of fresh greenery, create a beautiful and fragrant garland for the holiday season. Evergreen boughs and wire are included in course fee. Bring pruners, needlenose pliers, wire cutter, decorations ofyour choice (cones, ribbon, Christmas balls or bells), and a plastic garbage bag to transport your garland. Learn the techniques of wiring a simple three foot garland. The hardest part will be deciding where to put it!

Day/Time: Tuesday, 7:00 p.m. - 9:30 p.m.

Course Duration: 1 evening

Date: November 30, 1999

Registration Fee: Members $45 Non-Members $60

Registration Deadline: November 23, 1999

The Instructors :

Shahla Andrews has 15 years experience in fine arts drawing and painting. She s a graduate of the Ontario College of Art and Central Technical Art School, and her work reflects her love of nature. Shahla explores a variety of subjects and experiments with vivid colours. She s exhibited several shows, including in the CGC s Link Gallery.

Shirley Binns has been an instructor at the CGC since 1994. She studied Ikenobo Ikebana in Japan and is an accredited rose judge and decorative judge. Shirley has competed in world flower shows, including Paris, France. She is a member of the Milne House Garden Club, the Ikenobo lkebana Society and various other horticultural societies.

Glenn Coady has been an avid birder since 1973 in North America, Europe, Central and South America; he s seen nearly one-fifth of the world s species. He's a life member and former vice-president of the Ontario Field Naturalists, and served two years as secretary ofthe Ontario Bird Records Committee and as vice-president of the Toronto Ornithological Club. Glenn is a member ofthe Toronto Bird Rarities Committe, and teaches birding courses at The Royal Ontario Museum.

Barbara Guy Long is a willow artist whose cedar and willow structures can be seen in gardens throughout Ontario. Her work has appeared in Gardening

Life Magazine and on Sue Warden' s Craftscapes, and won the Signe Eaton Award at the Royal Winter Fair in 1996. She has travelled to England and Italy to study different techniques and applications.

Jennifer Hobson is nursery crop specialist with the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs. She holds degrees in plant biology and horticulture from the University of Guelph, and has practical experience in pest management and a passion for gardening.

Marion Jarvie, after 12 years as a nursery horticulturist, started her own landscape consultancy over 10 years ago. She teaches at George Brown College as well as the CGC, and lectures throughout North America. Marion travels extensively to gather new plant information. She s been program chairman of the Ontario Rock Garden Society for 13 years.

Shizuko Kadoguchi has the highest qualifications in Ikenobo in North America. In addition, she has the distinction of being awarded the name Hosui, Sweet Essence , by headmaster Senei lkenobo. She s studied lkebana for over 60 years and taught it for more than 30 years in Canada, the United States, Jamaica and Japan.

Frank Kershaw is director of policy and development for the City of Toronto s Economic Development,

The Instructors

Culture and Tourism Department. He holds degrees in urban planning and horticulture, and a certificate in landscape architecture. He also writes for numerous publications and lectures on related subjects.

Ray Khan has been an avid amateur astronomer for over 20 years, is a member of the Royal Astronomical Society ofCanada, and part owner of Khan Scope Centre, a specialty telescope store in Toronto.

Margit Koritar is a botanical artist working mainly in watercolour. She received instruction at the Ontario College of Art, the University of Toronto, and from various artists. She s won several awards, including first place at the 1998 International Orchid Show and Conference. Her work has been exhibited in many shows, most recently atthe Hunt Institute in Pittsburgh.

Anna Leggatt is a nature interpreter at the Kortright Centre for Conservation, a former teacher, a horticulturist, past chair of the Ontario Rock Garden Society, a garden writer and a Master Gardener. She also lectures to local horticultural groups.

Donna Pasman s passion, experience and versatility contribute to making her classes enjoyable and informative. She started weaving baskets nine years ago at the Haliburton School for Fine Arts, and recently took courses with John McGuire in traditional Nantucket basket making. In addition to teaching privately and with The Basketry Network, she participates in several exhibitions each year.

Ita Pechenick is a graduate of Humber College with over20 years ofexperience in design and fine arts. Her paintings offlorals, landscapes, still lifes and figures are

eglstrauon Informatlon

egzstratuon for the fall 1999 courses pear with each course outline,afte

payment must accompany each regi (416) 397-1354, accompanied with pay! person or by mailing a completed registrati Office, 777 Lawrence Ave. E., North York, ON Registrations are ona first-come, first-served t enroll in courses that have been filled.

colourful and exctiting. A signature member of the Toronto Watercolour Society, Ita is also a former president and an executive member of the Willowdale Group of Artists. She is an original member of the Group of Ten Artists of Toronto.

Claudio Rossi is an accredited judge with the American Orchid Society. As a member of the Southern Ontario Orchid Society, he participates at monthly judging sessions atthe CGC. Claudio has been growing orchidsforover 25 years. His Scarborough greenhouse houses his personal collection of 5,000 orchids, mainly species orchids.

Leslie Saffrey is a horticulturist and garden design consultant. She s also worked for several years at Cruickshank s, a retailer of bulbs and other plant materials. She holds a diploma in horticulture from the University of Guelph, specializing in ornamentals.

Rob Stimpson is the co-owner of Windsong Adventures, an adventure company that focuses on nature. He s an expert in backcountry travel and has an extensive knowledge of Canada s flora and fauna. Rob is also a photographer and guide, and his photographs have been used in books, magazines, cards and calendars.

Jaroslav Jerry Vicek has been growing and developing bonsai since 1974. He's exhibited at shows in Canada, the United States and Europe. In addition to conducting demonstrations, Jerry teaches workshops, recently at Nature s Way Nursery in Harrisburg, Pa., and Mohawk-Hudson Bonsai Club in Albany, N.Y. He produced a video 1998, and has contributed articles on bonsai to various magazines.

7, 1999, Registration deadlin m be accepted Registerea by telephone at (416) 397-1340 ard. You may also register in yment, toThe Civic Garden Centre: Cours NSF chequesare subject to a $20 surcharge. :wm bea waiting list for those who wish to

Notification, CancellationsandRefunds

No confirmation of registration will be sent out. Please make note of the courses for which you have registered.

Courses may be cancelled one week prior to thestart date due to lack of enrollment, in which case course fees will be refundedin full. Registrants will be notified by telephone between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. Please supply a daytime number where you ca iched directly or by recorded message. Course feesare not transferable between¢ urses. Norefunds after the registration deadline.

777 Lawrence Avenue East, North York, Ontario M3C 1P2

Tel: (416) 397-1340 Fax: (416) 397-1354

'HE EDWARDS LECTURE SERIES

sreaker:

ADELE FREEMAN

pate: WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 7:30 P.M.

Toric:

REBIRTH OF THE DON

Join Adele Freeman, the Toronto and Region Conservation Authority (TRCA) Don/ Highland watershed specialist, for a fascinating evening that will prove what a difference a few citizens can make in their own backyard. Pronounced dead 20 years ago, the Don River, which flows from Vaughan and Richmond Hill through Toronto to Lake Ontario, has undergone a wondrous transformation because ofthe efforts ofa number of groups. It s now alive and flourishing, with a magnificent wildflower meadow, a thriving wetland and a major salmon run. The Garden Club ofToronto is one group that helped; through proceeds raised from Canada Blooms 1997, members arranged for the designand establishmentoftheplantings surrounding the Weston QuarryGardens. Learn ofother restoration efforts underway, including work along Wilket Creek in Edwards Gardens. And discover the real story behind the dinosaur teeth found beside the Don Valley Parkway. For more than 10 years, Adele Freeman has worked on a variety of watershed restoration programs in the Toronto Region, including development of the Don Valley Brick Works, Vaughan s Bartley Smith Greenway, the Toronto Remedial Action Plan, and a host ofothers. Free to members; non-members $4 at the door.

speaker: DR. GAIL KRANTZBERG

pate: WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 20, 7:30 P.M.

Toric: RENEWING

OUR GREAT LAKES

Join the senior environment advisorto the Great Lakes Renewal Foundation, which was established in 1998, and learn all about this exciting project. Degraded for over 200 years, the Great Lakes which supplies water to 8.5 million Canadians are responding to our individual and collective actions. Find out how one person can make a difference: learn what you can do at home and at work to protect the health and well-being ofourselves as well as our environment. A respected speaker, educator, and author of70 publiN cations, Dr. Krantzberg is an authority on the environment and the Great Lakes. She has worked for the Ministry ofEnvironment since 1988 as an ecotoxicologist and coordinator ofthe Great Lakes programs; as well as working with community foundations and nonprofit organizations, she s responsible for policy development and program implementation, and guidance on the renewal ofdegraded ecosystems. Free to CGC members; non-members $4.

Teaching Garden a hive of activity

By Cindy English

There was some buzzing going on in the Teaching Garden and it wasn t just the bees. It was visitors from all fourcorners ofthe globe, intoxicated by our Canadian green spaces and asking questions about what goes on in the garden.

As a new member ofthe Teaching Garden staff, I found myselfone afternoon in June surrounded by tourists who wanted to know who usesthe garden. When I explainedchildrenhad planted many of the plants, they smiled in amazement. Those vegetables look splendid, one man said.

The same day one ofour Pumpkin Patcher kidswhorefusedto sitonthe grass forfearshe d be attacked by ants soon had caterpillars and other kinds ofbugs in her hand. Celery, kohlrabi and Brussels sprouts were planted. Sunflowerseeds wereput inbythePumpkinPatchers in the circle atthe end ofthe cornpath. And this was only my first day!

Bythe endofthe daythere was a little sweat on my brow, not to mention other unmentionablesthatfell fromthe sky. Since thenI vebeen bitten by earwigs, squirted by sprinklers, and had a red fox stick his tongue out at me. And I'vemetmanywonderfulpeoplewhoworkhard to make The Civic Garden Centre, the Teaching Garden and Edwards Gardens a success.

Our fall program is now gearing up with

curriculum-based workshops that will enchant and inspire kids of all ages, maybe even help them plant and maintain a garden oftheir own. Ifyou re interested in bringing a group ofkids to the Teaching Garden, call (416) 397-1355 and we ll design a program to suit you. Orjust come by for a chat, or to see if you d like to volunteer in this enchanting place. We can t guarantee the red foxwill bethere, butthe bees willbe, andthey 1ltellyouwhatallthebuzzing has been about.

Don t miss our mum and perennials sale

Celebrate autumn with fresh plantings of colourful chrysanthemums, ornamental kale and cabbage, plus fall-flowering perennials. It's an annual event with a great selection of plants of exceptional quality e (chosen by Horticultural Services Silke Gathmann) from Lindwell Gardens, George Sant and Sons, and Valleybrook Gardens.

September 10-12

Starts Friday at 10 a.m.; open to 6 p.m. Saturday and Sunday noon to 5 p.m.

The Teaching Garden was apopularspotJuly8, when it celebrated its first birthday with face painting, story telling, crafts and games. Above: Mark Krantzberg, and daughter Zoey enjoy the festivities. Photo courtesy of Gail Markoff.

After-hours book return

The CGC library is pleased to announce an af- onto the shelves. Ourthanks to Jim Ireland for ter-hours book deposit. The green wooden box his creativityandcraftsmanship. Call(416) 397is located onthe flooroutsidethe library s glass 1343 to renew books by phone and avoid latedoors,underneaththebench. Justslidethebooks return fines.

100 Best Plants for the Ontario Garden: The Botanical Bones of Great Gardening

By Steve Whysall

(Vancouver, Whitecap Books, 1999; 241 pages, $19.95)

I lovedthis book! Besides being inviting and easy to read, it s a convenient reference. The author, awell-known gardening columnist, has done for Ontario gardeners whathe already did forBritish Columbia in the /00 Best Plantsfor the Coastal Garden.

Despite the title, Whysall actually describes many more than 100 plants by providing examples ofeach species and recommendations ofother plants to pair with them. The comprehensive list ofreliable performers includes both the everyday and the exotic, such as Finnish rhododendrons; 95 percent ofthose listed are available at local nurseries. Each plant is listed alphabetically by the Latin name and includes its common name (which also appears in the index), chiefcharacteristics, details of planting and care, recommended companions and information on related or similar plants. You can also search by type, e.g. perennial, shrub, etc.

100BestPlants is practical, well organized anduseful. My only quibble isthat I dpreferto have the colourphotograph included with the plant s description, rather than in a separate section.

Reviewed by Lorna Luke, library volunteer

Slug Tossing and Other Adventures of a Reluctant Gardener

By Meg DesCamp (Seattle, Sasquatch Books, 1998; 202 pages, $16)

This is a wonderful little book that describes how many of us started out as gardeners. Meg DesCamp, like us, was not convinced that gardening was for her, until a house in Portland with a deserted garden began to change her mind. Starting with a desire fora few flowers to give abit of colour, Meg gradually learns about soil, grass, bulbs, slugs, roses, compost, trees, lilies, and other gardening mysteries, telling us about it humorously. Laced with good information and advice, Slug Tossingbrings back ourown early struggles to understand how things grow. I remember my own first efforts growing grass unlike Meg s, they resulted in nothing but bare earth. I empathize with herhelpless frustration trying to deal with thoughtless contractors, her surprised enjoyment ofroutine garden chores, and herfeeling ofpride when apampered twig burst into blossom. Meg DesCamp s easy, funny writing style makes this book a quick and enjoyable read.

Reviewed by Dorothy Gebert, library volunteer

Seeds due for Seed Exchange October 20

Here are the guidelines for submitting seeds to the third annual CGC seed exchange.

* Put each variety in one envelope.

* Please sieve out debris so seeds are clean. If flesh clings to them, as with tomatoes, remove and dry seeds thoroughly.

* Label each packet andput your name on it.

* Onasheetofpaperlistyoursubmissions,givingbothcommonandbotanicalnames, ifyou know them. We like complete information: please tell us ifthe seed was picked from the wildoragarden,whetherit sanannual,biennial, perennial, bulb, shrub, tree or vine, etc. Also state flower colour, plant height.

Visit Southwestern China and

International Horticultural Expo

Oct 05 - 25, 1999

Special features: - Li River Cruise - Ethnic tribes

- Stone Forest - Horticultural Expo

Guilin - Guiyang - Kaili - KunmingDali - Lijiang - Zhongdian - Shanghai

Fully-escorted cultural and horticultural expedition into the Shangri-La ofChina! Air-land inclusive from Toronto: CAD$4955

Concepts East Travel

416-322-3387 or 1-888-302-1222

www.conceptseast.com

* Ifyou have seeds waiting to ripen, please list on a separate sheet and submit seeds later.

Send or bring seed to:

Horticultural Department

Civic Garden Centre

777 Lawrence Avenue East

North York, Ontario M3C 1P2

E

Remaining Meetings in 1999

IET

Sept. 19 What Makes a Good Rose Mini Show & Practical Demo

Oct. 24

Nov. 29

Companion Planting for Roses Gardens & Europe & Annual Meeting

All meetings at the Civic Garden Centre at 2:00 p.m.

VISITORS ALWAYS WELCOME

The Canadian Rose Society 5th Annual Goulding Memorial Lecture in conjunction with The Civic Garden Centre Presents Clair G. Martin

Curator, Huntington Botanical Gardens, San Marino, California speaking on

What s in a Name?

English & Shrub Roses for the 21st Century

Sunday, September 26, 1999 at 2:00 p.m.

Civic Garden Centre

Admission free to Canadian Rose Society and/or Civic Garden Centre members and one guest.

General public: $5.00 at the door

Coming Events at the Civic Garden Centre

SEPTEMBER

Fall Bulb Sale starts in The Trellis Shop. Members receive a 10 percent discount on purchases over $10.

Orchid Society Torontojudging centre, 1 p.m.

CGC sponsors a Blood Donor Clinic Floral Hall, 12-4 p.m.

CGC Fall Courses

Registration begins today. See Courses, page 17 for more information.

Ikebana International Lecture

7:30 p.m., Studio 1

Dennis Winters topic is Sacred Landscapes for Contemplative Gardens. Admission $5.

10-12

CGC Fall Mums and Perennials Sale Fri 10 a.m.-6 p.m.; Sat & Sun 12 p.m.-5 p.m.

Garden mums, ornamental kale and cabbages, fall flowering perennials. CGC members receive a 10 percent discount on purchases over $10.

Ontario Rock Garden Society

Meeting 12:30 p.m.; plant sale 1:30 p.m. David Barham speaks on Wildflowers of Andorra. Open to the public.

CGC Volunteer Appreciation Party 4-7 p.m. Annual end-of-summer thank you BBQ for volunteers.

Southern Ontario Orchid Society Sale 1 p.m.; meeting 2 p.m.

York Rose & Garden Society Meeting and miniature rose show, with practical demonstration forjudging roses, 2 p.m. Visitors welcome.

Mycological Society of Toronto Annual Fungi Fair, 12-8 p.m.

Displays, slide presentation, plus posters, postage stamps and a field guide for sale. Admission: adults $2; children under 16 free. 000

Edwards Lecture, 7:30 p.m.

Adele Freeman, the TRCA s (Toronto and Region Conservation Authority) Don/ Highland Watershed specialist, speaks on The Rebirth ofthe Don. CGC members free; non-members $4 at the door.

Canadian Rose Society

5th Annual Goulding Memorial Rose Lecture, 2 p.m. Clair G. Martin, curator ofthe rose garden at the Huntington Botanical Garden in San Marino, California, speaks on What s in a Name? English and Shrub Roses for the 21st Century. Free to CRS and CGC members, $5 non-members. Seating is limited; call (416) 757-8809 to reserve.

Rhododendron Society

General meeting and plant sale, 2-4 p.m.

Rhododendron and companion plants; handson workshops: hybridizing, propagating, grafting and soil chemistry. Dr. Hank Hedges speaks on Choice Lilies; specimens for sale.

Toronto African Violet Society

Open house, 1-4 p.m. Plants for sale. Free admission.

Toronto Potters

Meeting and slide show, 7:30 p.m. Open to the public.

OCTOBER 2

Orchid Society, Torontojudging centre, 1 p.m.

Coming Events

2-3

Toronto Bonsai Society

Fall show and sale Sat. 12-6 p.m.; Sun. 10 a.m.-5 p.m.

Admission: adults $4; seniors and students $3; children under 12 free.

Ontario Rock Garden Society Meeting 12:30 p.m; plant sale 1:30 p.m.

Midge Riggs speaks on Notable Gardens. Open to the public.

North Toronto Horticultural Society Meeting 8 p.m. Visitors welcome.

Ikebana International Workshop 7:30 p.m. Theme: The Spirit of Ikebana. Registration $5, materials provided.

Edwards Lecture, 7:30 p.m.

Dr. Gail Krantzberg, senior environment advisor to the Great Lakes Renewal Foundation, speaks on Renewing Our Great Lakes. Free to members; $4 at the door for non-members.

22-24

Toronto Potters

Fall show and sale, Fri 1-9 p.m.; Sat 10 a.m.5 p.m.; Sun 12-4 p.m.

Featuring the work of40 ceramic artists.

York Rose & Garden Society, 2 p.m.

Meeting with slide presentation by Marjorie Mason-Hogue. Visitors welcome.

Toronto Potters

Members meeting and slide presentation, 7:30 p.m. Open to the public.

Southern Ontario Orchid Society Sale 1 p.m.; meeting 2 p.m.

CLASSIFIED ADS

Garden consulting, design and maintenance. Specializing in perennial beds, shade gardens and flowering shrubs. Ornamental tree and shrub pruning. Experienced, personal and affordable care foryour garden. Carole Charsley (416) 444-8254.

Wildflower and bird watching tours. Point Pelee, Algonquin Park, Great Smokies, Vancouver Island, Turkey. For free newsletter, call George Bryant at NATURAL HISTORY TOURS (416) 443-0583 or 1-877-245-2424.

Annual Fungi Fair, Mycological Society of Toronto.

Civic Garden Centre Auditorium, September 20", noon to 8 p.m. Admission, Adults $2.

DECOUPEURS GUILD OF ONTARIO

Annual Exhibition offine quality decoupage

GlNovember 13, 1999

10:00 am to 4:00 pm

EDWARDS GARDEN CIVIC

CENTRE

@ Workshop & 4 Seminar Displays

# General Decoupage Displays

# Dimensional Decoupage Displays

Trellis - V26, No5 - Sep 1999

The Civic Garden Centre at Edwards Gardens

Who we are

What we offer

HOURS OF OPERATION

DIRECTORY

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

STAFF MEMBERS

Departments Features

News

5

Hilary Weston

TRELLIS

Notes from the Board

The CGC' s thought-provoking future

HilaryWeston is CGC honorary patron

Jrtroggicing

Sheridan Nurseries Garden Guide!

Summer s good news and fall s earlyviews

Package deals

Two for the price of one meet three of the many volunteer couples who donate time and energy to the CGC

The Irelands

The Gathmanns

The Stevensons

Gifts & Gear for Gardeners

Stems

(Godces A trio of unusual spring-blooming bulbs for your garden

'ulbsfor sale atThe Trellis Shop

Feeding the Tree of Life

Future planning committee develops exciting plans for CGC growth

TheCivicGarden Centre mandate (abbreviated)

HAT PERENN; BLOOMS IN LATE AUGUST>

Toronto s newest public garden inspired by Bach

Preserving the Wild

FALL COURSES 1999

GARDENING COURSES -

NATURE COURSES -

ARTS & CRAFTS COURSES -

FALL COURSES 1999

REGISTRATION BEGINS SEPTEMBER 7

Gardening Courses

Gardening for Fall Glory FALO1

Getting Started in Orchids 1 ORCO02

Gardening Courses

Getting Started in Orchids 11 ORCO03

Bulbs for the Garden BLB04

Late Summer Beauty in Marion Jarvie s Garden

Plantscaping Your Garden PLS06

Creative Gardening with Bulbs CREO07

Gardening Courses

Winterize Your Garden

Great Garden Ideas IDE10

Worry Free Gardening WRR11

Bonsai for Beginners BON12

Plant Propagation

Gardening Courses

Goodbye Grass: Lawn Alternatives

Plant Pests

Using Colour in the Garden coL17

Nature Courses

Finding Feathered Friends

BIR18

BIR19

Nature Courses

Watching the Night Sky: Astronomy for Beginners SKY20

Arts & Crafts Courses

Plant Portraits: An Introduction to Botanical Drawing PTP21

Elements of Photography PHO22

Ikenobo Ilkebana: Japanese Flower Arranging 1IB23

Arts & Crafts Courses

Acrylic and Oil: Beginner and Intermediate AOL24

Watercolour Painting: Beginner and Continuing WCP25

Willow Twig Table Workshop WTG26

Basketry Basics Workshop BAS27

Topiary Tree TRE28

Arts & Crafts Courses

Floral Designs for the

Festive Season FLD29

Holiday Garland GAR30

The Instructors :