Red or purple patches in the mouth

5 . Red or purple patches in the mouth (Kaposi’s sarcoma)

Painless, red-, brown-, or purple-colored patches (that look like swollen bruises). They can appear anywhere in the mouth. The patches in this picture are on the top (roof) of the mouth.

Some people infected with HIV will get red- or purple-colored patches in the mouth. These patches are called Kaposi’s sarcoma and they can also appear elsewhere on the body. Kaposi’s sarcoma can be an early sign of HIV infection.

SIGNS:

Painless patches that look like swollen bruises around or inside the mouth. The red or purple color is more obvious in the mouth. The patches rarely become infected and painful, usually only if they burst.

TREATMENT:

Get advice from a health worker or doctor who is experienced with the problems of HIV. People who are taking antiretroviral medicines (ARVs) tend not to get this kind of cancer. And starting treatment with ARVs can keep it from getting worse. Sometimes very strong anti-cancer medicines are used. Also, some medicines for treatment of varicose veins can be helpful.