BPI Annual Report FY2022-2023 by ubcbpi

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023

LAND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT UBC BioProducts Institute is located on the traditional, ancestral, and unceded territories of the xwməθkwəy̓əm (Musqueam), and the syilx Okanagan Nations.

TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 MISSION STATEMENT 4 MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR 6 BPI HISTORY 8 BY THE NUMBERS 10 RESEARCH THEMES 12 RESEARCH IMPACTS 20 BPI IN THE MEDIA 26 PARTNERSHIPS 32 TRAINING YOUNG RESEARCHERS 36 RESEARCH GROUP HIGHLIGHTS 44 INFRASTRUCTURE 48 EQUITY, DIVERSITY, INCLUSION & INDIGENEITY 52 EVENTS & ENGAGEMENTS 56 COMMUNICATIONS 58 AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS 62 OPERATIONS TEAM 63 PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS 66 PUBLICATIONS

The BioProducts Institute is changing the way our society collaborates with nature for a sustainable and renewable future.

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UNLOCKING NATURE FOR A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE

MISSION Bringing together state of the art research and resources in a unique innovative ecosystem, our aim is to unlock the power of nature to make a positive impact on all sectors from transportation to building to healthcare

MESSAGE FROM THE DIRECTOR The BPI’s third year was in full swing as we forward our mission to unlocking the potential of nature-based, regenerative materials and create solutions toward a thriving society and a healthier planet. At BPI, we look together to influence inclusive and sustainable growth, and build resilient solutions for the future while fostering innovation. BPI contributes to sustainable communities and provides actions to combat climate change. Canada’s immense bioresources are key in these endeavors and our industry partners work with us to advance bioinnovations. BPI launched the new Accelerating Technology Readiness Program (January 2023) to support the development of technologies along the pathway towards commercialization. The program leverages a combination of the Innovation UBC team (UILO + Innovation + e@UBC + Knowledge Exchange), scale-up equipment and infrastructure co-funded by Pacifican and the APSC Master of Engineering Leadership Sustainable Process Engineering. We have continued to expand our partnerships and hosted faculty on sabbatical leaves (M. Tam/U. Waterloo, P. Stuart/Polytechnique Montréal, M Kleiman/ Volcani Center, I. Burgert/ETH, J. Guo/Sichuan, R. Quevedo/ IBERO, and C. Picone /Unicamp), along with visiting graduate students from about 10 countries. The Boreal Alliance, a transnational collaboration of 8 leading research organizations, of which BPI is a founding member, is a program in full growth. Research funding awarded to BPI members during the year totaled over $18.4M to develop bioproducts, supporting the transformation of the forest industry to advance the bioeconomy and reduce the province’s carbon footprint. Twenty-nine BPI PIs were named

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among the top 2% of the most-cited scientists in their respective subfields and BPI scientific outputs put the institute among the top leaders globally in the area. Numerous faculty members and students received awards and recognitions, and we proudly acknowledged their achievements on our media channels. BPI hosted two conferences: The 2nd Sustainable Materials Research Summit (Aug 7-9, 2022) welcoming 151 delegates representing 57 organizations from 15 countries and the 6th LignoBiotech Symposium (Aug 9-12, 2022), involving 150 delegates representing 62 organizations from 17 countries. BPI also hosted a Research Day with 200 guests from UBC, industry and government partners from 35 organizations. The technical program included three keynote presentations by G. Oliveira (BC Ministry of Forests), B. Adams (Mercer International), and G. Minhas (Performance BioFilaments) who spoke to the market trends and shared insights on the future bio-economy. BPI hosted at least one seminar per month and our media visibility continues to showcase UBC talent in many corners of the world. The EDII Committee held its first meeting and has created opportunities to participate in EDI events, including the 2022 Orange Shirt Day Intergenerational March sponsored by APSC. The BPI Community Day (March 30, 2023) featured an interactive “Inclusive Communication” workshop to foster a respectful work environment. These few highlighted accomplishments and activities exemplify the energy and enthusiasm of BPI researchers who advance meaningful efforts to tackle the challenges and opportunities of today’s society.

Orlando Rojas Professor & Canada Excellence Research Chair Scientific Director, UBC BioProducts Institute

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BPI HISTORY 2020 2019 2018 2017 MARCH Dr. Mark Martinez appointed as BPI Scientific Director

NOVEMBER BC BioProducts Alliance established as an industry-led

consortium with BPI & FPInnovations, $2.7M in industry funding to advance bioproduct solutions.

2016 BioProducts Institute established under the leadership of Dr. James Olson The cluster of UBC faculty and researchers in biomaterials research groups was formed to leverage shared infrastructure and resources under the name of Bio-Economy Research Innovation & Education (BERIE) which is renamed as BioProducts Institute in 2016

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JANUARY GCRC awarded $150K for building operational support structure

NOVEMBER CFI awarded $11.6M with BiMat for novel biomaterials

research from forest biomass

JANUARY Dr. Emily Cranston joins BPI as President’s Excellence Chair (PEC) with $2.3M awarded for sustainable nanomaterial development

MARCH

APRIL UBC designates BPI as a Global Research Excellence Institute (GREx)

JUNE NRCan Grant $1.1M

awarded from Clean Growth Program for renewable energy product development from forest residues

Dr. Scott Renneckar appointed as BPI Interim Director

AUGUST

APRIL

1st cohort of 5 interns hired for business intelligence projects

BC BioAlliance awarded WED Grant $2.38M for research

DECEMBER

spearheaded by BPI in reducing BC’s carbon footprint through utilizing forest residues

Dr. Orlando Rojas accepts the Canada Excellence Research Chair in Bioproducts

DECEMBER Dr. Orlando Rojas appointed as BPI Scientific Director

BPI Internship

WED Grant $3.5M awarded

to provide pre-pilot equipment to accelerate the pathway to adoption of BC forest bioporducts

2021 MARCH Boreal Alliance launched

MOU is signed with FinnCERES of Finland for research & operational collaborations

Supply Chain Grant $150K awarded

2022 JANUARY Boreal Alliance expanded

Treesearch, EMPA, LUKE, & United Flagship joined the Alliance network

MARCH BPI EDI.I Committee launched

for developing sustainable bioproducts supply chain

14 committee members inaugurated to help improve diversity and inclusion

AUGUST

JUNE-AUGUST

PPC Bioproducts Lab renovation completed

BPI hosted 3 international conferences – International

SEPTEMBER

DECEMBER

Boreal Alliance Young Scholar Exchange

BPI Research Day relaunched for poster

UBC’s $5M investment, along with an additional $3.5M from CFI and PacifiCan, enhances sustainable bioproduct development facilities

2 PhD students and 1 postdoc from Aalto joined BPI for a 6 month exchange program

2023 JANUARY BPI ATR Program Beta Launch The Accelerating Technology Readiness program kicked off with eight projects for commercialization

MARCH BPI Community Day

The first community-wide event celebrated diversity, fostering inclusion and networking opportunities

Mechanical Pulping Conference, LignoBiotech Symposium, & Sustainable Materials Research Summit

competition & industry networking

NOVEMBER PPC Open House

The newly renovated Bioproducts Lab at PPC showcased its state-of-the-art research capabilities to 150+ guests

Innovating for a Greener Tomorrow

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BY THE NUMBERS Throughout the 2022-2023 fiscal year, BPI maintained impressive progress in research and innovation, as evidenced by a significant number of impactful publications, a strong network of involved researchers, and a notable amount of grant funding. We look forward to building on these successes and opportunities, further advancing our world-class research and making a meaningful impact globally.

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RESEARCH THEMES

BIOCATALYTIC TRANSFORMATION & ENGINEERING OF BIOMASS

Theme Lead: Dr. Lindsay Eltis

The theme encompasses the biosynthesis and biological degradation of biomass as well as the engineering of these processes to extract and valorize the different biomass components. Fundamental research is aimed at understanding how genes and their products function in the context of complex biological systems to synthesize, assemble and degrade biomass. Applied research includes using protein engineering and synthetic biology to design “biomass crops” and biocatalysts. These applications include developing new biocatalytic routes to valorize biomass, to reduce energy requirements and waste production, as well as to functionalize biomass for novel uses in chemical and materials manufacturing.

BIO-NANOPARTICLE ENABLED MATERIALS

This theme examines the parameters that dictate assembly into supramolecular structures as well as the fundamental interactions between bio-based nanoparticles and surrounding liquids, and other components in composite and hybrid materials. The studies aim to elucidate the effects of nanoparticle production parameters, post-production modification routes, and material processing on physicochemical properties to optimize performance and impart unique structural, conductive, thermal, optical, dispersibility, biocompatibility, and diagnostic abilities. Theme Lead: Dr. Emily Cranston

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BIO-BASED POLYMERS & CARBON MATERIALS

Bio-based polymers have unique functionality and variability unavailable in synthetic materials. Researchers in this theme have interest in identifying structural attributes of these polymers and establishing structure-property relationships to understand the impact of structures on their thermo-physical and rheological properties as well as processing (including 3-D printing). Research in this theme will seek a fundamental understanding of the materials and their potential transformation into advanced bioproducts. Theme Lead: Dr. Scott Renneckar

BIOREFINERY SYSTEMS

Theme Lead: Dr. Heather Trajano

To achieve an effective reduction in the carbon intensity footprint of our global society will require a multi-prong approach. British Columbia is endowed with plentiful “green” (hydro) electricity, innovative policies such as the low carbon fuels standard, and an innovative forest sector. For example, decarbonizing long distance (planes, ships, trains and trucks) transport will require some form of biofuels. This theme looks at how we move from a hydrocarbon to a carbohydrate society: forest/agricultural resides will be transformed through a biorefinery into chemicals and fuels that are functionally equivalent or superior to the products we now make from oil. In addition to the technical aspects of biorefining the economic, sustainability and policy metrics required to transform our current oil-based society to a more sustainable world will be researched.

BIOPRODUCTS ECOSYSTEM ANALYSIS

Theme Lead: Dr. Qingshi Tu

The core mission of this theme is to ensure that the innovative technology developments at BPI also entail a sustainable utilization of the resources and environment. Researchers in this theme work closely with other UBC researchers as well as external collaborators to gather the critical information needed for analyzing the sustainability of the novel technologies through simulation, statistical analysis and other industrial ecology methods. This theme also serves as a versatile platform to facilitate communications and collaborations among different stakeholders and governing bodies (e.g., provincial governments, First Nations) involved in forestry, bioenergy, biofuels and bioproduct sectors. These multidisciplinary engagements will lead to a shared vision and values around creating a forest-based bioeconomy that is both socially and environmentally sustainable.

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RESEARCH IMPACTS

The biofoam starts breaking down in the soil within a few weeks. Photo: Lou Bosshart/UBC

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UBC postdoctoral fellow Dr. Yeling Zhu shows samples of the biodegradable foam. Photo: Lou Bosshart/UBC

BIOFOAM - BIODEGRADABLE PACKAGING FOAM FROM WOOD WASTE BPI is leading a collaborative effort with the Wet’suwet’en First Nation and the BC Ministry of Forests to develop a biodegradable packing foam called “biofoam” from wood waste. This initiative, under the direction of Dr. Feng Jiang, has resulted in a biofoam that decomposes in soil within just weeks, a significant improvement over the centuries-long degradation process of Styrofoam. Composed of wood fibers, non-toxic chemicals, and heat, biofoam is set to revolutionize the foam industry with its eco-friendly properties.

tunities for First Nations communities and explore global market potential. This synergy between academia and Indigenous communities is part of a broader goal to establish a sustainable forest bioeconomy, aimed at combating climate change and reducing reliance on fossil fuels, particularly in the construction and packaging sectors. Receiving widespread attention from media outlets like CBC, CTV, and Global News, the project is moving towards its next phase: the launch of a pilot plant in British Columbia to increase production capacity, thereby enhancing its contribution to environmental sustainability.

The project, which utilizes wood waste from wildfires and pine beetle infestations, not only aims to address environmental concerns but also to create job oppor-

Source: https://news.ubc.ca/2022/11/07/environmentally-friendly-biofoam-could-address-plastic-pollution-crisis/

From left, Joe Wong, Dr. Yeling Zhu, Reg Ogen, Dr. Feng Jiang and James Redford. Photo by Hao Sun/ UBC Faculty of Forestry

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An example of shaping water in oil. The structure is composed of a mixture of water and graphene oxide nanosheets 3D-printed in silicone oil.

CREATING SOFT LIGHTWEIGHT MATERIALS FROM OIL AND WATER BPI researchers have introduced a revolutionary method to craft soft structures of varying sizes and shapes by utilizing oil and water. This innovative technique, featured in the journal Small, has the potential to drive the development of lightweight and flexible electronics for the future and provide protection against electromagnetic radiation. Lead author Dr. Milad Kamkar, postdoc working with Dr. Orlando Rojas, explained that their approach, known as “liquid streaming,” enables the assembly of nano-sized materials, in-

cluding nanocelluloses, at the oil-water interface. It employs a 3D printer to deposit a blend of water and graphene oxide in oil, resulting in minuscule tubules that can be assembled into structures ranging from micrometers to centimeters. The resulting soft materials can be solidified for use in various applications, all while remaining cost-effective and suitable for largescale industrial use. This pioneering technique offers precise control over the shape and size of soft materials, distinguishing it from traditional emulsions. Potential applications include lightweight electronics and shielding against electromagnetic waves, particularly in critical sectors such as military operations and aerospace electronics. Source: https://engineering.ubc.ca/news/2022/shaping-water Examples of soft materials fabricated by liquid streaming. To the left are multilayered liquids, where the tubules are positioned on top of one another. To the right are interpenetrated liquids, where the tubules are enmeshed.

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Dr. John Frostad, Cody Rector and Dr. Roxanne Fournier. Credit: Martin Dee/UBC

PROLONGING OMEGA-3 SHELF LIFE COULD HELP NASA’S MISSION Dr. John Frostad and his team are spearheading a project that could have far-reaching implications for both astronauts and consumers here on Earth. Their focus is on preserving omega-3 fatty acids, essential for cognitive function and mental sharpness, during extended space missions like NASA’s crewed Mars mission. The challenge lies in ensuring the freshness and viability of omega-3, as missions can extend beyond the typical two-year shelf life of omega-3 capsules. To address this, the team is exploring innovative encapsulation methods, such as using quinoa powder and cellulose nanocrystals. If successful, this research could revolutionize space diets, making creamy coffees and smoothies possible for astronauts. Moreover, it could offer consumers extended shelf life for food products, a valuable asset amid disruptions like the recent supply chain challenges stemming from the Ukraine conflict. Source: https://news.ubc.ca/2022/11/09/ubc-research-developing-space-food-for-astronauts-on-mars-missions/

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BIOFORM - COMPOSTABLE BIOPLASTIC FROM KELP & WOOD FIBRE Bioform, a startup co-founded by Jordan MacKenzie and Dr. Mark Martinez, has developed a robust bioplastic using wood fiber and kelp, ideal for applications like agricultural mulch film and rigid packaging. Since incorporating with a seed funding of $3.1M in 2019, the company prioritizes sustainability by utilizing regenerative materials and keeping costs low through an efficient manufacturing process. MacKenzie highlights the environmental concerns with traditional

RESEARCH IMPACTS

Organics bin holding takeout containers made from Bioform’s bioplastic. Credit: Kai Jacobson/UBC Applied Science.

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plastic mulch and emphasizes Bioform’s focus on creating home compostable films. With plans to build a commercial demonstration facility and aspirations to go commercial scale in 2023, Bioform’s innovative approach garnered recognition among the 50 most investable clean tech ventures. The company aims to offer environmentally friendly solutions across diverse industries, with support from entrepreneurship@UBC. Source: https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/ubc-ventures-plastic-pollution

Bioform staff. From left to right: Jordan MacKenzie, Rami Younes, Travis Fleming, Miranda Alldritt, Michael Buchen, Danny Huynh. Credit: Kai Jacobson/UBC Applied Science.

PLASTICS RECYCLING RESEARCH CLUSTER LAUNCHED

Addressing the escalating issue of plastic waste, Dr. Mohammad Arjmand, Assistant Professor at UBC Okanagan, initiated the UBCO Plastics Recycling Research Cluster. With 79% of Canada’s plastics ending up in landfills or the environment, the multidisciplinary team focuses on addressing plastic pollution at its source. The engineering team explores recycling methods, reshaping plastics with functional additives for improved prop-

erties. Collaborating with Advanced BioCarbon 3D, they aim to repurpose bio-based materials for 3D-printed homes. Engaging Indigenous high school and undergraduate students is a crucial aspect, fostering enthusiasm for research and potential opportunities at UBCO. Dr. Arjmand envisions their innovative approaches reducing plastic waste significantly, creating local and global positive impacts. Source: https://apsc.ubc.ca/news/2023/finding-new-life-for-plastic-waste

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BPI ACCELERATING TECHNOLOGY READINESS PROGRAM LAUNCHED

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In January 2023, BPI’s Accelerating Technology Readiness (ATR) Beta Program launched, marking a significant milestone. This initiative is dedicated to advancing biobased innovations and technologies on their journey to commercialization. ATR harnesses the collective expertise of Innovation UBC, including UILO, Innovation, e@UBC, and Knowledge Exchange. It also taps into the insights of external consultants funded by PacifiCan and involves students from the Master of Engineering Leadership in Sustainable Process Engineering program in Applied Science. Together, these resources

provide invaluable support for translating research innovations into scalable engineering processes. Projects in our inaugural program intake span diverse and innovative topics including biobased packaging film from hetero-polysaccharides, identification and characterization of psychoactive psilocybin for mental health disorders, applications of monodispersed carbonized lignin particles, and aerogel technology for clothing insulation foam. The ATR team is actively collaborating with the project leads to drive impactful commercialization efforts. Exciting advancements are on the horizon.

BPI RESEARCHERS NAMED AMONG WORLD’S TOP 2% MOST CITED SCIENTISTS Twenty nine BPI researchers are named among the 100,000 most-cited scientists, or among the top 2% of most-cited scientists in their respective subfields, according to a database released by a team led by Professor John Ioannidis from Stanford University. This publicly-available database classifies scientists into 22 scientific fields and 176 sub-fields and covers citations between 1996 and September 2022. The top-cited scientists are identified based on citation metrics including total citations, h-index, co-authorship adjusted hm-index, citations to papers in different authorship positions and a composite indicator (c-score). Source: https://elsevier.digitalcommonsdata.com/datasets/ btchxktzyw/4

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BPI IN THE MEDIA

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THE GLOBE AND MAIL INTRODUCES THE BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE In a feature published on November 18, 2022, by the Globe and Mail, the Bioproducts Institute (BPI) emerges as a pioneering research institute with a global reputation for unlocking the potential of nature-based materials to tackle critical challenges like climate change and sustainability. BPI’s team of researchers specializes in exploring the vast realm of biological materials, which includes wood, plant fibers, and even marine resources such as sea shells. Their innovative endeavors encompass a wide spectrum of applications, ranging from creating high-quality textiles to developing wood-based packaging materials, crafting lightweight alternatives to traditional plastics, engineering wooden bioproducts with properties akin to glass, and constructing devices for harvesting energy. Importantly, all these groundbreaking materials are sourced sustainably, contributing to a reduction in the overall environmental impact.

What truly distinguishes BPI is its collaborative, interdisciplinary approach. The institute brings together a diverse array of experts spanning fields like chemistry, engineering, forestry, biology, and social sciences. This collaborative synergy ensures that BPI’s pioneering innovations not only drive scientific progress but also find practical implementation in the real world, thereby benefiting the environment, economy, and culture. Dr. Orlando Rojas, the Scientific Director of BPI, underscores the urgency of their mission. As the world grapples with the challenges of climate change, BPI’s responsible and intelligent utilization of plant-based resources emerges as a pivotal alternative to conventional plastics and petroleum-derived materials. In this context, BPI offers a sustainable pathway forward that holds immense promise for a more eco-conscious future. Source: https://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/adv/article-nature-made/

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FIGHTING PLASTIC POLLUTION

GRASSTIC: A BIOPLASTIC REVOLUTION FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE

BPI IN THE MEDIA

Amanda Johnson, a PhD student in Wood Science, has created Grasstic, a robust bioplastic using wheat, corn, and oat stalks, sparing the food supply. Grasstic, transparent and twice as strong as conventional plastic bags, suits dry goods packaging. Derived from xylan, a grass-rich biopolymer, it effectively biodegrades. Johnson’s four-year quest for sustainable plastic alternatives responds to fossil fuel-based plastics’ non-degradability, often using corn starch. Grasstic passes biodegradation tests in soil and ocean water. Johnson seeks partnerships to upscale biopolymer supply for Canadian food manufacturers like Loblaws, interested in replacing single-use plastics and combating pollution. Source: https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/ubc-scientist-plastic-alternative-grass

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This photo shows bread wrapped in Grasstic, an alternative to plastic made from agricultural waste. It was developed by UBC PhD student Amanda Johnson.

SELF-HEALING POLYMERS A2O Advanced Materials Inc., a pioneer in self-healing polymers, operates from UBC and is planning to expand its operations to Vancouver. Since 2019, under the leadership of VP of Research Damon Gilmour and in collaboration with Dr. Savvas Hatzikiriakos’s team at UBC, the company has been developing innovative adhesive technologies. A2O aims for eco-friendly adhesives and coatings, like a marine coating reducing ship maintenance. These polymers, with exceptional adhesion and self-healing through hydrogen bonding, offer unique properties. A2O also explores extending electronic device lifespans, contributing to sustainability. The technology addresses environmental concerns and demonstrates A2O’s commitment to innovative solutions for industry and beyond. Source: https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/ubc-ventures-plastic-pollution

A2O’s self-healing polymer PHOTO BY PAUL JOSEPH

A2O co-founder, chemical and biological engineering professor Dr. Savvas Hatzikiriakos PHOTO BY PAUL JOSEPH

Damon Gilmour, co-founder of A2O Advanced Materials Inc. holding a piece of their self-healing polymer PHOTO BY PAUL JOSEPH

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REMOVING “FOREVER CHEMICALS” FROM DRINKING WATER

Dr. Madjid Mohseni and his team have achieved a significant water treatment breakthrough, developing a method to permanently remove per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS), commonly known as “forever chemicals,” from drinking water. PFAS, notorious for their persistence in the environment and potential health risks, posed a daunting challenge.

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This cost-effective and eco-friendly process, using alternative absorbents to activated carbon, captures a broad spectrum of PFAS, including newer variations, with the ability to regenerate the absorbents for reuse. The promising technology is set to undergo piloting across multiple British Columbia locations, offering a safer and more efficient approach to safeguard drinking water. Inder Singh, director of interagency projects and quality control at Metro Vancouver Water Services, hailed the research, emphasizing the importance of source control to prevent these chemicals from entering the environment and drinking water supplies. Source: https://globalnews.ca/news/9570650/ubc-engineers-solution-removing-forever-chemicals-drinking-water/

CLIMATE ACTION THROUGH STORYTELLING Dr. Naoko Ellis from UBC’s Chemical and Biological Engineering was featured on CBC Radio’s What on Earth on January 15, 2023. She joined forces with Dr. Derek Gladwin, a 2022 Wall Scholar specializing in Language & Literary Education, to discuss their collaborative work in Climate Storytelling. During the interview with Laura Lynch, they emphasized the potency of compelling narratives in influencing public attitudes and behaviors regarding climate change, underscoring the efficacy of storytelling over presenting scientific data and technological facts. Their innovative approach offers a fresh perspective on tackling climate-related challenges. Source: https://pwias.ubc.ca/revolutionizing-climate-education-in-universities/

WOOD PULP EMERGES AS SUSTAINABLE ALTERNATIVE TO CEMENT Postdoc Dr. Gabriel Banvillet shared insights in a CBC Radio-Canada interview on September 13th 2022, discussing the prospect of substituting wood pulp for traditional cement in construction. The conversation explored the feasibility and environmental advantages of this innovative shift, emphasizing the potential sustainability benefits and reduced environmental impact associated with wood pulp as a construction material. Dr. Banvillet’s perspectives shed light on ongoing efforts to introduce eco-friendly alternatives in the construction industry, addressing environmental concerns related to cement production while exploring the potential advantages of adopting more sustainable building materials. Source: https://ici.radio-canada.ca/ohdio/premiere/emissions/moteur-de-recherche/episodes/654003/rattrapage-du-mardi-13-septembre-2022/

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PARTNERSHIPS BC PULP & PAPER BIOALLIANCE BC Pulp and Paper BioAlliance collaboration includes representatives of the BC Pulp and Paper sector, FPInnovations, BC Ministry of Forests and UBC BPI. It supports and accelerates the development of new solutions and products to improve operational efficiency, improve sustainability and to develop new market opportunities. Activities and interest continue along 4 main themes of Ash by-product valorization, Pulp based bioproducts and Syngas / Renewable Natural Gas, and Lignin platform technologies.

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BC MINISTRY OF FORESTS COLLABORATES TO ADVANCE SUSTAINABLE BIOECONOMY IN THE PROVINCE The BC Ministry of Forests, Innovation, Bioeconomy, and Indigenous Opportunities Branch (IBIOB) is at the forefront of enhancing the value of BC forest-based solutions while ensuring sustainable management of this vital resource. Collaborating closely with the BioProducts Institute (BPI), they are actively involved in advancing new bioproducts. Engaging Indigenous and rural communities directly in these projects is a key focus, aiming to fortify and diversify local economies. On March 13, 2023, Shane Berg, Chief Forester of the BC Ministry of Forests, and his team explored our Bioproducts lab. Adding to the honor, on September 22, 2022, BPI hosted another distinguished guest, Doug Routley, Parliamentary Secretary for Forests, for a comprehensive lab

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tour. These visits highlighted the forefront of cutting-edge technologies in biobased materials development. Special thanks go to the Ministry of Forests team for their unwavering support, and sincere gratitude is extended to all who contributed to making these experiences truly enriching. Further contributing to knowledge exchange, Gustavo Oliveira, Director of IBIOB, shared valuable insights during the BPI Research Day on December 9, 2022, inspiring over a hundred young researchers in attendance. Looking ahead, the IBIOB team and BPI researchers continue their active engagement with Indigenous and rural communities, aiming to directly involve them in projects that enhance economic strength and diversity.

PACIFICAN RELEASED A BPI INTRO VIDEO

In celebration of the International Day of Forests, Pacific Economic Development Canada (PacifiCan) has unveiled a compelling video spotlighting the cutting-edge research conducted at BPI, featuring insights from Dr. Orlando Rojas. This visually engaging narrative provides an overview of BPI’s groundbreaking work in converting biobased materials into practical, everyday products, echoing BPI’s mission for a sustainable, net-zero future. The video release aligns with a significant milestone for BPI, showcasing research fueled by a $3.5 million investment from PacifiCan for a lab upgrade. This financial support has been instrumental in advancing bioproducts research. The video serves as a captivating demonstration of the transformative potential of bio-based materials, emphasizing BPI’s crucial role in promoting environmentally conscious solutions. BPI expresses sincere gratitude for the ongoing support and partnership with PacifiCan. Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IoH51WAkRoM

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GROWING TRANSNATIONAL RESEARCH NETWORK BOREAL ALLIANCE MARKS GROWTH AND ACHIEVEMENTS The Boreal Alliance continues to expand its influential network, uniting key players in the bioeconomy sector and harnessing the resources of the Boreal forest in Canada and Europe. In a landmark event in June 2022, the Steering Committee gathered in person in Helsinki, Finland, featuring representatives from Aalto, BPI, EMPA, FinnCERES, LUKE, Treesearch, UNITED Flagship, Univ of Oulu, and VTT. Members exchanged progress reports on their research, discussed collaborative activities, and delved into joint funding opportunities and exchange programs. Throughout 2022, BPI, serving as the host organization, played a pivotal role in nurturing connections and collaborations among member organizations. A standout achievement was the successful application for the Bioeconomy in the North funding, in the North funding in

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collaboration with FinnCERES. Members took advantage of international conferences such as TAPPI Nano and the American Chemical Society for face-to-face research exchanges. The network’s commitment to supporting mobility opportunities for young researchers was evident as two FinnCERES students completed their studies at UBC. In the fall, Treesearch marked a significant development with the inauguration of the ForMAX synchrotron, promoting shared infrastructure access among members. The Committee celebrated their collaborative success in a January 2023 online meeting, marking the conclusion of BPI’s hosting role for 2022 and passing the leadership baton to Treesearch for 2023. The future holds anticipation for a resilient network and sustained dynamic collaborations.

SAFI & BPI STRENGTHEN THEIR LONGSTANDING PARTNERSHIP BPI continues its robust collaboration with the Sustainable and Alternative Fibers Initiative (SAFI) in a shared research initiative dedicated to advancing alternative sustainable fibers for bio-based products. Led by Dr. Ronalds Gonzalez from North Carolina State University (NCSU), SAFI aims to foster collaborative efforts that enhance knowledge and technological innovations, promoting responsible and sustainable practices in fiber production. Supported by the USDA SunGrant project, this collaboration recently achieved a significant milestone with a successful in-person meeting hosted at NCSU in January 2023. Dr. Qingshi Tu and Dr. Orlando Rojas represented BPI, strengthening collaborative ties and laying the groundwork for exciting opportunities in future research endeavors. During the summer of 2022, BPI played a key role in facilitating face-to-face connections between SAFI’s young researchers and the BPI team through international conferences, establishing a solid foundation for ongoing and promising collaboration.

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BPI RESEARCH DAY2022 RELAUNCHED BPI’s Research Day 2022, held at the Life Science Centre on December 9th, marked a triumphant return to in-person events after a two-year pause due to the pandemic, drawing approximately 200 guests, including representatives from 35 external industry and government organizations. The event commenced with a welcoming address by Dean James Olson, followed by insightful keynote presentations from three industry experts: Gustavo Oliveira (BC Ministry of Forests), Bill Adams (Mercer International), and Gurminder Minhas (Performance BioFilaments), who shared their perspectives on market trends and the future of the bio-economy.

A major highlight was the Poster Competition, where 70 graduate students and postdocs showcased their innovative research. This competition, sponsored by the Faculty of Applied Science, covered a range of topics such as biocatalytic transformation, nanoparticles, and life-cycle analysis. Industry partners were instrumental in the judging process, contributing their expertise to the selection of winners. Dr. Orlando Rojas expressed gratitude for the collaborative efforts, emphasizing the critical role of partnerships in BPI’s success. The Research Day provided a vibrant platform for knowledge exchange, networking, and celebration of achievements. Congratulations to all participants!

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TWO POSTDOCS INVITED TO MARCUS WALLENBERG PRIZE 2022 Annually, the Marcus Wallenberg Foundation organizes events fostering collaboration, inspiring research, and building networking opportunities for young researchers. In October 2022, Postdoctoral Fellows Dr. Gabriel Banvillet and Dr. Jianping Su were among the top 30 global young professionals selected and invited to the Marcus Wallenberg Prize 2022. Dr. Banvillet presented his work on ‘Tuning of the surface properties of films from cellulose nanomaterials’, while Dr. Su discussed ‘The use of forest residues to produce lower carbon intensity transportation fuels by co-processing “biocrudes” in (bio)refineries’. Reflecting on the experience, Dr. Banvillet expressed, “It was an amazing experience, both scientifically and personally, learning from leading researchers and discussing textile pollution and recycling.” Dr. Su added, “The 3-minute thesis competition was a great exercise and a fun way to meet people.” The symposium concluded with a royal banquet attended by young researchers, providing valuable connections with renowned researchers and industry experts.

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BPI INTERNS PUBLISH RESEARCH ON ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF DISPOSABLE WET WIPES

BPI’s first interns, including Tilda Hadley, Kate Hickey, Kelsi Lix, Shivani Sharma, and Tyler Berretta, achieved a milestone with their published research in BioResources on the economic and environmental impacts of disposable wet wipes. The paper highlights challenges such as consumer confusion and damage to sewer systems, especially with the increased use during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite the industry’s anticipated growth, the paper underscores the need for innovative solutions to tackle environmental issues associated with both flushable and non-flushable wipes. This achievement recognizes the interns’ valuable contribution to understanding the rising costs and opportunities in the disposable wet wipes landscape.

BPI WELCOMES AN EXCHANGE STUDENT FROM COSTA RICA Daniel Matamoros Arnáez, a chemical engineering student from the University of Costa Rica, joined Dr. Rojas’ research group as part of our ongoing collaboration with Costa Rican researchers. Daniel is spending a semester at BPI, expanding his knowledge and conducting research on cellulose nanocrystals extraction and the production of nano-hydroxyapatite. Expressing his enthusiasm for studying abroad, Daniel highlighted the opportunity provided by Dr. Cindy Torres. He aims to strengthen the ties between UBC and Costa Rica, contributing to research on biocompatible 3D printing hydrogel inks for tissue engineering. The BPI team wishes Daniel a successful and fulfilling experience in Canada! Pura Vida!

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RESEARCH GROUP HIGHLIGHTS

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BIOBASED COLLOIDS & MATERIALS RESEARCH GROUP - DR. ORLANDO ROJAS In 2022, the Biobased Colloids and Materials group (BiCMat) thrived with 11 graduate students, 9 postdocs, 6 visiting professors, and 10 contributing PhD students. The collaborative efforts led to groundbreaking research, with one PhD student successfully defending their thesis and 2 earning MS degrees. BiCMat seamlessly blended learning and joy, organizing outdoor activities and excursions. Significant strides were made in nanopolysaccharides, lignins, tannins, and renewable polymers. Orlando Rojas, representing BiCMat, maintained a prolific presence in “cellulose nanocrystals and cellulose nanofibers,” earning a spot in the “2022 world’s top 1% most cited authors by Clarivate (Web-of-Science).” Orlando delivered 41 global presentations, including 7 as an international seminar speaker. BiCMat researchers presented +45 talks at local and international confer-

ences, resulting in 47 peer-reviewed papers, notably in high-impact journals like Chemical Reviews, Advanced Materials, and Nature Sustainability. BiCMat’s collaborations extended to industry, government, and research organizations. The Boreal Alliance with Finland, Sweden, and Switzerland, along with continued partnerships with BioAlliance and the Ministry of Forests, strengthened the group’s impact. Team members secured several grants, and awards for presentations were received by Oliver Musl, Bruno Mattos, Bin Zho, and Roozbeh Abidnejad. Noteworthy achievements include Xun Niu and Chen Jingqian mentoring the first prize winner capstone project in UBC’s CHBE department. Recognition as exemplary TAs was accorded to Xun Niu and Samantha Pritchard. As 2022 concludes, the remarkable achievements set the stage for an impactful 2023 for the BiCMat group.

Cosmetic facial mask made with bacterial cellulose

Paper boat with water repellent lignin coating

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SUSTAINABLE NANO BIOCOMPOSITE RESEARCH GROUP - DR. EMILY CRANSTON The Cranston group has grown to over 20 researchers and together we are making progress towards our goal of establishing nanocellulose as a material platform and helping to bridge gaps between industrial producers of nanocellulose and potential end-users. Importantly, this year we continued to foster industrial partnerships with global companies and were awarded new research grants with Plantee Bioplastics, BC Research Inc. and C-Merak. Some 2022 research highlights: We published a new quantitative characterization method for nanocellulose based on autofluorescence; high-performance forest-residue-based materials for thermally insulating construction foams; model lignocellulosic systems to track water uptake in paper and board products; and novel latex composites with cellulose nanocrystals (for adhesive and coating applications). We were excited to publicize our collaborative work with the University of Ottawa, Queen’s University, McMaster University and of course, other BPI members at UBC along with companies (Anomera, BASF, Merck, Sanofi-Pasteur, IcoNovo) this year. The Cranston group attended international conferences (not quite as many as pre-pandemic) but

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thoroughly enjoyed reconnecting with friends and colleagues in the cellulose community worldwide. This included giving 23 conference presentations and 16 student poster presentations (and three poster awards). We contributed to conference organizing/symposium chairing for Vancouver-based conferences (CCEC, CSC, TAPPI Nano). We said goodbye to one PhD and three Masters students (who expertly defended their theses!) and two postdocs (off to bigger and better places). We welcomed seven new graduate students, three visiting PhDs from Finland and Brazil and one new postdoc; this meant lots of group celebrations, EDI.I efforts, activities (bowling, tree-top walks etc) and going-away parties.

Lignin thermoplastic filaments

Lignin thermoplastic fibers

ADVANCED RENEWABLE MATERIALS RESEARCH GROUP - DR. SCOTT RENNECKAR The Advanced Renewable Materials Lab works for the valorization of renewable materials for innovative bioproducts from both scientific (fundamental) and industrial (applied) perspectives. Our goal is to lock sequestered CO2 within plant biomass, that would normally be burned or decay in the field, into applications that have long life-span. Highlighted in our work in the past year are two publications to make lignin more reactive for use in adhesives and plastic materials. Lignin is typically burned in the chemical recovery process during the chemical pulping process; the recovery of the lignin has the strong potential for value added materials from the paper industry. One method our lab developed has created lignin with reactive vinyl groups with the purpose to substitute carcinogenic feedstocks like styrene with benign reactive lignin (Biomacromolecules). The work builds off previous research where we have developed green chemistry methods to turn technical lignin into highly uniform polymers with uniform functionality and molar mass. The other method modifies lignin with functional amino groups using green chemistry principles, resulting in a pathway for lignin, and other phenolics like tannins, to react in adhesive systems such as epoxy resins and polyurethanes (ChemSusChem).

With state-of-art processing and characterization equipment from the CFI (Biomat) and WD funding, the research team has access to nearly all measurement techniques to really connect the structure of the biopolymers and nanoparticles to the properties of the resulting material, making the laboratory and the Bioproducts Institute a highly unique research destination. The facilities are complemented with top HQP recruited from around the globe and also from our own “backyard” with many undergraduate interns or CO-OP students from UBC’s Bioeconomy Sciences and Technology (BEST) program. During this period, our group achieved several significant milestones. We published seven peer-reviewed publications, secured $363,319 in funding, and had 12 Highly Qualified Personnel (HQPs) deliver over 10 conference presentations. Dr. Renneckar, as Chair of the Cellulose and Renewable Materials Division of the American Chemical Society, organized executive meetings and served on the editorial board of Carbohydrate Polymers.

Other aspects of the renewable materials laboratory include research on hemicelluloses, specifically xylan. In this work we provided a fundamental understanding of how to create polysaccharide nanoparticles with controlled sizes from the nano to the microscale (Carbohydrate Polymers). This work continues by investigating the role of water in the structure of the particles, the use of biotechnology to help control polysaccharide architecture and particle size, and novel modification methods to make the particles useful for environmental remediation and functional materials such as hydrogels for drug delivery. ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 39

SUSTAINABLE BIOECONOMY RESEARCH GROUP - DR. QINGSHI TU Dr. Tu was invited to give a talk titled “Assessing the sustainability of bioenergy, biofuels and bioproducts through industrial ecology methods” at the Sustainable Materials Research Summit (SMART Conference). Dr. Tu was also a panelist on “Technology Roadmaps for Applications” where he discussed the key milestones that could lead to the success of emerging technologies and the associated challenges. As the leader of Theme 5 (BioProducts Ecosystem Analysis) at BPI, Dr. Tu introduced the highly multidisciplinary research from the theme members at the BPI Research Day. Besides, MSc student Jinlu (Bonnie) Gan, PhD student Bidhan Bhuson Roy and Research Associate Dr. Mohsen Mandegari from Dr. Tu’s group also presented their research project at the BPI Research Day.

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Dr. Tu’s research received both federal grants (e.g., NSER Alliance, New Frontiers in Research Fund) and research contracts (e.g., with National Research Council Canada). Dr. Tu’s group published several articles on various aspects of the bioeconomy, from improving the method for quantifying the litterfall generation in the forest, to harmonizing the assumptions for a more consistent comparison between bamboo-based products and benchmark products, to estimating the potential climate change mitigation potential of novel technology for fuel pellets production. The members of Dr. Tu’s group have been recognized by multiple UBC internal scholars as well as external awards. One prominent example is the Student Leadership Award from American Center for Life Cycle Assessment (ACLCA) won by PhD candidate Shiva Zargar Ershadi.

FUNDAMENTAL & APPLIED CARBOHYDRATE ENZYMOLOGY RESEARCH GROUP - DR. HARRY BRUMER Dr. Harry Brumer and his research group focus on the discovery, characterization, and application of enzymes as biocatalysts to unlock the potential of complex polysaccharides in biomass. Over the past year, members of the team have explored the catalytic diversity of Lytic Polysaccharide Monooxygenases (LPMOs) from soil bacteria, which outlined the specific ability of individual enzymes to breakdown chitin or cellulose through selective bond cleavage [Li et al. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 88, e00968-22. http://dx. doi.org/10.1128/aem.00968-22; Li et al. Biotechnol. Biofuels, 14, 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13068-020-01860-3 ]. This work built upon a long tradition of biomass enzyme discovery in Cellulomonas species at UBC, initiated by Profs. Kilburn, Warren, and Miller in the 1980s, which established new paradigms in cellulase research of lasting importance.

Building upon their fundamental characterization work, Dr. Brumer’s team then harnessed the catalytic specificity of one Cellulomonas LPMO to perform controlled enzymatic and chemo-enzymatic modification of cellulose surfaces, from nano- to macro-scale fibers, to introduce new functionality [Solhi, et al. Green Chem., 24, 4026-4040; http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/D2GC00393G ]. In related work, Dr. Brumer’s team has also been exploring the characterization and engineering of Copper-Radical Oxidase (CRO) enzymes, which comprise new tools for the bioconversion of monosaccharides, polysaccharides, and other alcohols to value-added materials and feedstocks [Mathieu etal. ACS Catalysis, 12, 10264-10275. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ acscatal.2c01956 ]

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BIOMASS & BIOENERGY RESEARCH GROUP DR. SHAHAB SOKHANSANJ The Biomass & Bioenergy Research Group (BBRG) is a multidisciplinary research group is based in the Department of Chemical & Biological Engineering. The members engage in developing physical and chemical properties of biomass for efficient size reduction, drying, pelletization, and best practices for safe handling, storage, and transportation of biomaterials. The goal is to convert the wet bulky and variable raw biomass to a homogenous dry feedstock for bio-industry During the last year, the BBRG continued on in its research on refining forest residues with respect to ash and other inherent impurities. The processes involved from a simple water leaching to hgh pressure steam treatments with varying levels of moisture content. With funding from the

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Agriculture Agri-food Canada’s Science Partnership Program, the Group continued on systems analysis of pellet production, storage, and handling from crop residues grown in Canada. In collaboration with a start up Company Tachar, the performance of the pilot biochar making equipment was tested on at least 3 northern (first nations) community to produce biochar for soil amendment. Our group published 17 peer reviewed journals. The topic ranged from the development of supply chain for ag pellets in India in support of coal replacement for power generation. Once fully implemented, the 5% mass basis replacement of coal will result in a substantial reduction in air pollution around New Delhi. Other papers dicussed methds of ash reduction and energetics of drying systems for woody and herbaceous biomass.

SUSTAINABLE BUILT ENVIRONMENT RESEARCH GROUP - DR. HAIBO FENG Dr. Haibo Feng and his research team is working closely with local and provincial governments and industries to promote zero carbon buildings with innovative designs and sustainable materials. Over the past year, the team work closely with colleagues in the faculty and among the campus to tackle the carbon reductions in the built industry. Dr. Feng was involved with the development of the national Nail Laminated Timber (NLT) design code by providing guidance on how to report the embodied carbon of NLT manufacturing. Dr. Feng was also involved with the roadmap development of Canadian mass timber ecosystem by providing supports on technical trainings and construction innovations on mass timber buildings. Dr. Feng’s research group attended 2023 BC Community Forest Association conference and presented the findings on how to support local government to achieve urban-scale carbon reduction through GIS and machine learning. Dr. Feng’s research group also published several peer-reviewed journal articles highlighting the potential solutions to achieve zero carbon buildings through applying bio-based materials, high-efficiency HVAC systems and whole-building life cycle assessment.

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INFRASTRUCTURE

12 24 260

1 PULP & PAPER CENTRE (PPC)

4 Land & Food System (LFS)

The PPC is an inter-disciplinary, cross-faculty research centre with specialized laboratories and high-head piloting facility for those who conduct research for the benefit of the current and future pulp and paper industry. The centre serves to bring together faculty and student researchers to work collaboratively with the manufacturing industry, utilities, supplier industry, consultants and government agencies.

The Faculty of Land and Food Systems offers a range of advanced research facilities, including a farm, a food processing pilot plant, and labs for analyzing food quality and safety, to support innovative research in the areas of agriculture, food, and environment.

2 FOREST SCIENCE CENTRE (FSC) FSC is the home of the UBC Faculty of Forestry, boasting modern amenities such as state-of-the-art labs, a roomy atrium that offers flexible learning spaces, and multiple classrooms for diverse educational experiences.

3 Chemical & Biological Engineering Building (CHBE) The facility serves as the home of the CHBE faculty, boasting modern amenities such as a spacious atrium that provides flexible learning spaces, and multiple classrooms that cater to diverse educational experiences.

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5 LIFE SCIENCE CENTRE (LSC) LSC is dedicated to support translational research that makes a global impact on human health and the environment. Their interdisciplinary science changes healthcare practices and encourages sustainable resource harvesting to reduce environmental costs.

6 Chemistry Building (CHEM) The Department of Chemistry features world-class research facilities, such as NMR and MS centers, clean rooms, and a high-throughput screening lab, to enable cutting-edge research in chemistry, materials science, and more.

7 MICHAEL SMITH LABORATORIES (MSL)

11 BIOENERGY RESEARCH & DEMONSTRATION FACILITY (BRDF)

MSL facilitates internationally recognized research programs in the areas of medical and animal molecular genetics/ biology, plant and forest molecular genetics/biology, bioprocess engineering, chemical biology, proteomics, micro-fluidics, bioinformatics and statistical genomics.

The BRDF system, fueled by biomass, creates synthesis (syn) gas that is then burned, in raw form, to produce steam or conditioned to create ultra clean syn gas that is injected into an internal combustion engine used to generate electricity.

8 ADVANCED MATERIALS & PROCESS ENGINEERING LABORATORY (AMPEL)

12 CENTRE FOR ADVANCED WOOD PROCESSING (CAWP)

AMPEL is a vibrant place for research in Advanced Materials and Process Engineering with cutting edge research that coalesces from the theoretical nanofibre physical properties to the production of advanced composites.

CAWP was created to address the need for advanced technical and managerial training for the value-added wood products manufacturing sector.

13 BIOIMAGING FACILITY AT BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES BUILDING (BIF) 9 CLEAN ENERGY RESEARCH CENTRE (CERC) CERC provides state-of-the-art research facilities in a recently-completed building for the investigation of clean energy problems with focus on energy demand, energy supply, conservation and efficiency.

Services and equipment include optical microscopes and electron microscopes, sample and image processing equipment, training sessions and equipment booking services, TEM, SEM and sample preparation techniques.

10 BIOREFINERY RESEARCH & INNOVATION CENTRE (BRIC) BRIC aims to reduce the barriers and risks of technology scale-up to market new biofuels and bioproducts which have been identified by industry as the largest challenges to developing successful bioproducts.

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 45

FOAM FORMER & RADIO FREQUENCY OVEN FUNDED BY PACIFICAN Leveraging PacifiCan’s generous funding, BPI successfully secured state-of-the-art equipment crucial for advancing novel bio-based materials during the fiscal year. This acquisition includes the Foam Former from VTT and a Radio Frequency oven from PSC. The Foam Former is adept at producing hand sheet foam samples measuring up to 32cm x 22cm. It incorporates a mixer for foam generation and a vacuum pump for removing excess water. The newly acquired Radio Frequency oven is tailor-made to complement the Foam Former, efficiently drying foam samples.

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The process entails creating liquid foams in the mixer by combining fiber suspension with air, water, and foaming aids. These are then poured into the foam hand sheet mold, resulting in semi-solid foams. Subsequent drying, employing methods like air dry, cylinder dry, IR dry, or Radio Frequency oven dry, leads to the formation of solid foams. Varied in density and bulk, these solid foams boast versatile applications in functional materials such as filtration and insulation.

THERMOFORMING MOLD PRESS FUNDED BY PACIFICAN & RIE BPI now features an advanced thermoforming machine, thanks to the generous contributions from PacifiCan, Regional Innovation Ecosystems (RIE), and a private donor. This specially designed molded-pulp press seamlessly integrates into the existing wet pulping and sheet forming devices, creating a comprehensive laboratory system directed by Dr. Chunping Dai. This strategic acquisition significantly amplifies BPI’s capabilities in bio-based packaging research, emphasizing key areas like fiber evaluation, additive formulation, process engineering, and product development. With collaborative support from PacifiCan, RIE, and private donors, BPI is well-positioned to make substantial progress in advancing sustainable packaging solutions.

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EQUITY, DIVERSITY, INCLUSION & INDIGENEITY

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BPI COMMUNITY DAY: EMPOWERING DIVERSITY & INCLUSION BPI’s inaugural Community Day on March 30th, 2023, celebrated the rich diversity of its community, bringing together young researchers, faculty, and staff. A highlight of the program was an enlightening Inclusive Communication workshop by Bakau Consulting, offering practical strategies for enhancing inclusivity in day-to-day interactions. Attendees valued this learning opportunity, gaining insights into the practice of active inclusion. The event also introduced the BPI EDI.I Committee, acknowledging their significant role in community building and orga-

nizing the event. Elder Yvonne Rigsby Jones from Snuneymuxw First Nation and Dana-Lyn Mackenzie, APSC EDI.I Senior Manager, stressed the importance of thriving in EDI initiatives. The day unfolded with enjoyable activities, including a delightful dinner and engaging game sessions. Participants lauded the positive energy and openness of the event, expressing gratitude for the enriching learning experiences. The success of BPI’s first Community Day highlights the collective dedication to education, inclusion, and community empowerment.

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EDI.I SURVEY 2022 To enhance workplace inclusivity, BPI conducted an anonymous survey on Equity, Diversity, Inclusion, and Indigeneity (EDI.I) from November 18th to December 2nd, 2022. The survey garnered 130 responses, representing a notable 29% response rate—a significant increase from the previous year. The results are remarkably positive, reflecting overall favorable experiences at BPI workplaces. Noteworthy is that 41% of respondents are from racialized, visible minority, or person of color groups. The complete report is available upon request. BPI extends gratitude to all participants and commits to integrating their feedback in developing programs, policies, and practices aimed at enhancing equity, diversity, inclusion, and Indigeneity in our community.

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EQUITY, DIVERSITY, INCLUSION & INDIGENEITY

BPI EDI.I COMMITTEE

BPI extends heartfelt gratitude to all members of the EDI.I Committee for their unwavering dedication throughout the year. Their commitment was evident in the bi-monthly meetings where they diligently worked towards the organization of significant events such as the Community Day and the EDI.I survey, among other activities. Beyond their formal responsibilities, committee members proactively reached out to engage with community members, identifying needs and serving as ambassadors in fostering a more inclusive research environment at BPI. Their tireless efforts and advocacy have played a crucial role in shaping a welcoming and diverse atmosphere within our community.

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FY 2022-2023

2K 3 16 2 20

BPI SUCCESSFULLY HOSTS 3 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCES AMID POST-COVID CHALLENGES BPI orchestrated a triumphant series of three international conferences on the UBC Vancouver campus during the summer of 2022, marking a significant step toward normalcy amid the ongoing challenges of the Covid phaseout. The 32nd International Mechanical Pulping Conference (IMPC), held from June 5th to 8th, gathered 102 delegates representing 48 organizations worldwide. IMPC, renowned for fostering discussions and networking in the mechanical pulping sector, featured a comprehensive technical program and multiple networking events against the backdrop of Vancouver’s breathtaking views. In August, BPI hosted the 2nd Sustainable Materials Research Summit (SMART) as a hybrid event, welcoming 110 in-person and 41 virtual delegates from 15 different countries. SMART highlighted cutting-edge sustainable materials innovations, with livestreamed sessions ensuring global participation.

Immediately following SMART, the 6th LignoBiotech Symposium, held from August 9th to 12th, celebrated its North American debut as a 100% in-person event. The symposium united 150 delegates from 62 organizations and 17 countries, fostering a sense of joyous reunion after the extended Covid hiatus. The event delved into biotechnological advancements transforming cellulose, hemicelluloses, and lignin. Post-event survey responses praised the conferences’ relevance, excellent content, and networking opportunities. BPI expresses sincere gratitude to all attendees, speakers, sponsors, volunteers, and organizing committee members, acknowledging their indispensable contributions to the success of these impactful events.

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EVENTS & ENGAGEMENTS 54 | UBC BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE

BPI SEMINARS & WORKSHOPS BPI organized exciting seminars, webinars and workshops that brought together prominent speakers, industry and government partners, and budding researchers in the biobased materials development sector. Through these events, the BPI community could expand their knowledge, acquire new skills, and establish connections with key figures in the industry. The seminars and workshops included presentations and interactive sessions, allowing attendees to learn about the latest developments in biobased materials research and development. Moreover, the events provided networking opportunities, enabling participants to establish relationships with critical stakeholders in the field. BPI’s efforts to unite diverse experts in the biobased materials industry contributed significantly to the overall advancement of the sector.

DISTINGUISHED SCHOLARS WHO VISITED BPI DURING THE YEAR BPI extends gratitude to the exceptional scholars who visited us, sharing inspiring insights through seminars and sabbatical stays. Their remarkable contributions have left a lasting impact, enriching our knowledge and motivating our young researchers to pursue excellence.

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COMMUNICATIONS BPI has demonstrated a strong commitment to building a robust communication network that has successfully engaged its audience. The institute’s website has been generating a steady stream of traffic, with an average of over thousand monthly visitors. In addition, the monthly newsletters have received an exceptional open rate of 41%, significantly higher than the industry average of 17%. BPI’s social media channels have also been growing at an impressive rate, with an average of 30% engagement growth. These results showcase BPI’s dedication to effective communication and its ability to connect with its audience.

BPI INSIDE THE LAB VIDEO SERIES LAUNCHED The newly developed video series showcases young researchers, offering a glimpse into their work within their labs. The objective is to introduce our exceptional researchers and spotlight the state-of-the-art equipment they utilize. These videos articulate scientific concepts in straightforward language, aiming to connect with a wider audience and enhance comprehension of bioproducts research. Accessible on BPI’s YouTube channel, these videos serve as an informative and engaging avenue to explore the pioneering work of these researchers. Watch the series here: https://youtu.be/e-yd8YRBu4I?si=yprrBqyc0UTUQvp2

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FY 2022-2023 GEOGRAPHICAL ORIGINS OF WEBSITE VISITORS

15K

49K

1250

1545

54%

41%

615

87K

18K

8.22%

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AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS The BPI researchers have demonstrated exceptional expertise across all domains of the bioproducts industry and received global recognition this year. Their innovative contributions have positioned them as true trailblazers, challenging the carbon-centric society to facilitate a net-zero future. We take immense pride in our researchers and their significant contributions to creating a better world for future generations. Congratulations to all of them!

April 2022

Dr. Emily Cranston received the LeSueur Memorial Award 2022 for her innovative approach to bridge pure technical concepts and industrial applications of cellulose based products including cellulose nanocrystals, cellulose micro- and macro-fibrils, and hydrogels.

June 2022

Dr. Hongbin Li was awarded $1.65M for the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) Collaborative Research and Training Experience (CREATE) Program in 3D Printing Technology and Materials (3DPTM). Dr. Parisa Mehrkhodavandi was elected to become a member of 2022-2023 Wall Scholar Cohort to build connections, cultivate relationships and initiate collaborations that engage with the urgency, scale and complexity of the Climate and Nature Emergency.

July 2022

Dr. Mohammad Arjmand received the 2022 Canadian Society of Chemical Engineering (CSChE) Innovation Award.

October 2022

Dr. Xiaotao Bi received the 2022 BC Bioenergy Sector Awards from BC Bioenergy Network which recognizes his leadership and contributions in advancing bioenergy research, policy and sector building, and innovation in BC.

December 2022

Dr. Patrick Kirchen and Dr. Amanda Jiang received $2.4M from the Government of Canada’s Environmental Damages Fund for their project on urban freight system emissions to improve mitigation planning. Dr. Orlando Rojas received PWIAS Catalyst Collaboration Fund for his “With Trees: The New? Material! Relations” project seeking new strategies for working with bio-based materials as alternatives to petroleum.

January 2023

Dr. Parisa Mehrkhodavandi and her team have secured funding to assess the degradability of Himalayan Buddhist prayer flags and scarves, with the goal of establishing an ethical standard to prevent spiritual waste in the region.

February 2023

Dr. Feng Jiang received the UBC Faculty of Forestry Research Award for his innovative use of cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) in enhancing ionic conductive hydrogels, significantly impacting the health monitoring field with over 300 citations since 2020.

March 2023

Dr. Zachary Hudson received both the 2023 UBC Killam Accelerator Research Fellowship and the Charles A. McDowell Award for Excellence in Research, recognizing his achievements in advancing scientific research as a young faculty member. Dr. Mohammad Arjmand was awarded the 2023 UBC Killam Research Prize in recognition of his exceptional research and scholarly contributions. Dr. Adriana Manso and the Advancing Multifunctional Dental Biomaterials team won the Grant for Catalyzing Research Clusters (GCRC) for advancing antimicrobial dental materials. Dr. Feng Jiang received the UBC Faculty of Forestry Research Award for his innovative research in valorizing forest biomass and promoting bioeconomy.

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JIMMY LEE & DR. RICHARD KEREKES INDUCTED INTO CHBE HALL OF FAME Dr. Richard Kerekes and Jimmy Lee, long-standing supporters of BPI, have been inducted into the UBC Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering (CHBE) Hall of Fame. Initiated in 2021, this accolade recognizes significant contributions to engineering, society, and the university. CHBE Department Head Charles Haynes presented the honors. Jimmy Lee, an alumnus of UBC and the former CEO of Mercer International, is acclaimed for his dedication to sustainability in the forest products and global kraft pulp industries. His significant contributions to UBC’s research into bio-based alternatives to fossil fuels are highly esteemed. Dr. Kerekes, Honorary Professor and Founding Director of UBC Pulp & Paper Centre, is recognized for his groundbreaking research in fibre processing and papermaking technology. Among his many honors are the John S. Bates Memorial Gold Medal, the TAPPI Gunnar Nicholson Gold Medal, and a 2018 induction into the Paper Industry International Hall of Fame.

DR. STAVROS AVRAMIDIS RECEIVES CAROLA & CARL-OLOF TERNRYD AWARD Dr. Stavros Avramidis, Head of the Department of Wood Science, was honored with the prestigious Carola and Carl-Olof Ternryd Award by the Linnaeus Academy Research Foundation in October 2022. Recognized for his influential contributions to wood physics and drying, Dr. Avramidis is a forefront researcher in radio frequency vacuum drying, delving into woodwater relationships, water sorption, non-destructive timber evaluation, and diverse wood drying methods. This award, presented biennially since 2016, signifies his outstanding achievements.

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ACHIEVEMENTS OF BPI EMERGING RESEARCHERS

AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

May 2022

At CHBE Research Day, Yun-Hang Huang (Dr. John Frostad’s group) won the Oral Presentation award, both Julia Antoniw (Dr. Emily Cranston’s group) and Mariana Frias de Albuquerque (Dr. Heather Trajano’s group) Poster Presentation awards, and Akash Gondaliya (Dr. Johan Foster’s group) People’s Choice award.

August 2022

Dr. Marcus Johns (Dr. Emily Cranston’s group) won a poster award at the Sustainable Materials Research Summit in Vancouver.

November 2022

Victoria French (Dr. Johan Foster’s research group) and Anderson Veiga (Dr. Emily Cranston’s group) received Graduate Student Poster Awards in the Bioproducts and Bioinspired Materials category at the Canadian Chemical Engineering Conference.

December 2022

Dr. Marcus Johns and Dr. Elisa Ferreira from Dr. Emily Cranston’s group both won presentation awards at the UBC PDA Research Day. At BPI Research Day, APSC Dean’s Poster Prizes were awarded to outstanding researchers: Benedikt Golisch (Dr. Harry Brumer’s group), Brianne Newman (Dr. Michael Murphy’s), Kruse Lars (Dr. Joerg Bohlmann’s), Gio Ferson Bautista (Dr. Orlando Rojas’), Anna Zeleny (Dr. Nadine Borduas-Dedekind’s), Dr. Yi Lu (Dr. Orlando Rojas’), Lucas Andrew (Dr. Mark MacLachlan’s), Xun Niu (Dr. Orlando Rojas’), Rasmita Sahoo (Dr. Heather Trajano’s), Yizhou Sang (Dr. Orlando Rojas’), Ruby Osei-Bonsu (Dr. Johan Foster’s), and Anderson Veiga (Dr. Emily Cranston’s). Additionally, Runru Liu (Dr. Emily Cranston’s) and Xia Sun (Dr. Feng Jiang’s) earned the People’s Choice Award.

February 2023

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Dr. Oliver Musl (Dr. Orlando Rojas’s group) won the best presentation award at the International Symposium on Separation & Characterisation of Natural & Synthetic Macromolecules in Amsterdam.

DR. MILAD KAMKAR APPOINTED ASSISTANT PROFESSOR AT UNIVERSITY OF WATERLOO

KUDZANAI NYAMAYARO RECEIVES CHISHOLM AWARD

Transitioning from postdoctoral fellowship with Dr. Orlando Rojas’ group at BPI, Dr. Milad Kamkar has been appointed as an Assistant Professor of Chemical Engineering at the University of Waterloo. During his postdoc, Dr. Kamkar made notable strides in understanding the nano- and micro-structural aspects of polymeric systems, utilizing advanced rheological techniques. His expertise extends to 3D and liquid-in-liquid printing of nanomaterials-based hydrogels for electrical applications. Congratulations and best wishes on the next chapter of his research career.

PhD Candidate Kudzanai Nyamayaro has been awarded the 2022 Chisholm Award for Innovation in Forestry by the Forest Products Association of Canada (FPAC). His research focuses on employing alternative bio-derived and synthetic biodegradable polymers, particularly in electronic applications, to contribute to a lower-carbon economy. Apart from the $2500 cash prize, Kudzanai, along with other 2022 recipients, will engage in global competition as part of the Blue Sky Young Researchers and Innovation Awards initiated by the International Council of Forest & Paper Associations. FPAC CEO Derek Nighbor emphasized the recipients’ significant contributions to innovative solutions, reinforcing Canada’s forest sector for a more sustainable future. Congratulations!

APSC Dean James Olson presented poster awards to Anna Zeleny, Gio Ferson Bautista, and Yi Lu at BPI Research Day

CHBE Department Head Charles Haynes awarded the BPI poster prize to Julia Antoniw at CHBE Research Day.

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 61

OPERATIONS TEAM Orlando Rojas

BPI Scientific Director

Richard Sones

Titichai Navessin

Emil Gustafsson

Barb Conway

Daisy Shen

Kelley Oh

Cindy Wong

George Soong

Ayako Takagi

Director, Partner Innovations

Grants Facilitator

BPI Administrator

62 | UBC BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE

Operations Director

Financial Coordinator

Safety & Operations Officer

Sr. Research Project Manager

Engagement & EDII Facilitator

Industrial Designer

PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 63

PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS

64 | UBC BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 65

PUBCLICATION IN 2022 Abadi, I.R.| Aminian, B.| Huizing, R.| Rogak, S.| Green, S., Orientation dependent permeability in asymmetric composite membranes, Journal of Membrane Science (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.memsci.2022.120474 Abadi, I.R.| Aminian, B.| Nasr, M.R.| Huizing, R.| Green, S.| Rogak, S., Experimental investigation of condensation in energy recovery ventilators, Energy and Buildings (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111732 Abbasi Moud, A.| Hatzikiriakos, S.G., Kaolinite colloidal suspensions under the influence of sodium dodecyl sulfate, Physics of Fluids (2022), DOI:10.1063/5.0082218 Abbasi Moud, A.| Piette, J.| Danesh, M.| Georgiou, G.C.| Hatzikiriakos, S.G., Apparent slip in colloidal suspensions, Journal of Rheology (2022), DOI:10.1122/8.0000302 Abkar, L.| Zimmermann, K.| Dixit, F.| Kheyrandish, A.| Mohseni, M., COVID-19 pandemic lesson learned- critical parameters and research needs for UVC inactivation of viral aerosols, Journal of Hazardous Materials Advances (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.hazadv.2022.100183 Adeyanju, S.O.| Bulkan, J.| Onyekwelu, J.C.| St-Laurent, G.P.| Kozak, R.| Sunderland, T.| Stimm, B., Drivers of Biodiversity Conservation in Sacred Groves: A Comparative Study of Three Sacred Groves in Southwest Nigeria, International Journal of the Commons (2022), DOI:10.5334/ijc.1143 Aghakhani, S.| Ghaffarkhah, A.| Arjmand, M.| Karimi, N.| Afrand, M., Phase change materials: Agents towards energy performance improvement in inclined, vertical, and horizontal walls of residential buildings, Journal of Building Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jobe.2022.104656 Ahmadi, H.| O’Keefe, A.| Bilek, M.A.| Korehei, R.| Sella Kapu, N.| Martinez, M.D.| Olson, J.A., Investigation of properties and applications of cellulose-mycelium foam, Journal of Materials Science (2022), DOI:10.1007/s10853-022-07302-9 Ahmadijokani, F.| Molavi, H.| Bahi, A.| Fernández, R.| Alaee, P.| Wu, S.| Wuttke, S.| Ko, F.| Arjmand, M., Metal-Organic Frameworks and Electrospinning: A Happy Marriage for Wastewater Treatment, Advanced Functional Materials (2022), DOI:10.1002/adfm.202207723

PUBCLICATION IN 2022

66 | UBC BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE

Arab,D.|Bryant,S.L.|Torsæter,O.|Englezos,P.|Gopaluni,B.|Kantzas,A.,Elucidation of the mechanistic aspects of chemical EOR in viscous oil systems, Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.petrol.2022.110846 Araya-Chavarría, K.| Rojas, R.| Ramírez-Amador, K.| Sulbarán-Rangel, B.| Rojas, O.| Esquivel-Alfaro, M., Cellulose Nanofibers as Functional Biomaterial from Pineapple Stubbles via TEMPO Oxidation and Mechanical Process, Waste and Biomass Valorization (2022), DOI:10.1007/s12649-021-01619-3 Arnold, L.M.| Hanna, K.| Noble, B.| Gergel, S.E.| Nikolakis, W., Assessing the Cumulative Social Effects of Projects: Lessons from Canadian Hydroelectric Development, Environmental Management (2022), DOI:10.1007/s00267-02201622-x Asimeng, B.O.| Amenyaglo, E.K.| Dodoo-Arhin, D.| Efavi, J.K.| Kwakye-Awuah, B.| Tiburu, E.K.| Foster, E.J.| Czernuska, J., Snail Based Carbonated-Hydroxyapatite Material as Adsorbents for Water Iron (II), Materials (2022), DOI:10.3390/ ma15093253 Asimeng, B.O.| Obeng, E.E.| Obeng-Gyasi, O.| Alipoormazandarani, N.| Annan, E.| Nyankson, E.| Efavi, J.K.| Tiburu, E.K.| Foster, E.J.| Czernuszka, J.T., Carbonated hydroxyapatite-assisted visible light degradation of methylene blue, International Journal of Ceramic Engineering and Science (2022), DOI:10.1002/ ces2.10114 Ayakar, S.| Yadav, V., Continuous ex situ recovery of volatile monoterpenoids produced by genetically engineered Escherichia coli, Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1002/cjce.24486 Azadi, F.| Khonakdar, H.A.| Jafari, S.H.| Arjmand, M.| Wagenknecht, U.| Ruckdäschel, H.| Altstädt, V., The effect of tailoring morphology on rheology and dielectric properties of poly (lactic acid) /thermoplastic polyurethane/graphene oxide nanocomposites, Materials Today Communications (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. mtcomm.2022.104497 Baalbaki, H.A.| Shu, J.| Nyamayaro, K.| Jung, H.-J.| Mehrkhodavandi, P., Thermally stable zinc hydride catalyst for hydrosilylation of CO2 to silyl formate at atmospheric pressure, Chemical Communications (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2cc01498j Bahena, E.N.| Patrick, B.O.| Schafer, L.L., Reversible C-H Activation in Zirconaaziridine Species: Characterization and Bonding of a Bridging (Amino)alkylidene Complex Active in Alkyne Hydroaminoalkylation, Organometallics (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00057 Bahrami, R.| Bagheri, R.| Dai, C., Influence of Fine Structure on the Variations of Thermal and Mechanical Properties in Flax Fibers Modified with Different Alkaline Treatment Conditions, Journal of Natural Fibers (2022), DOI:10.1080/1544047 8.2021.1875367 Bahrani, S.| Hashemi, S.A.| Mousavi, S.M.| Arjmand, M.| Ghalamfarsa, F.| Ghaedi, M., Conductive Polymers in Green Analytical Chemistry, ACS Symposium Series (2022), DOI:10.1021/bk-2022-1405.ch001 Bai, L.| Liu, L.| Esquivel, M.| Tardy, B.L.| Huan, S.| Niu, X.| Liu, S.| Yang, G.| Fan, Y.| Rojas, O.J., Nanochitin: Chemistry, Structure, Assembly, and Applications, Chemical Reviews (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00125 Baldelli, A.| Boraey, M.A.| Oguzlu, H.| Cidem, A.| Rodriguez, A.P.| Ong, H.X.| Jiang, F.| Bacca, M.| Thamboo, A.| Traini, D.| Pratap-Singh, A., Engineered nasal dry powder for the encapsulation of bioactive compounds, Drug Discovery Today (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2022.04.012 Baldelli, A.| Etayash, H.| Oguzlu, H.| Mandal, R.| Jiang, F.| Hancock, R.E.W.| Pratap-Singh, A., Antimicrobial properties of spray-dried cellulose nanocrystals and metal oxide-based nanoparticles-in-microspheres, Chemical Engineering Journal Advances (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ceja.2022.100273 Baldelli, A.| Liang, D.Y.| Guo, Y.| Pratap-Singh, A., Effect of the formulation on mucoadhesive spray-dried microparticles containing iron for food fortification, Food Hydrocolloids (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.foodhyd.2022.107906 Baldelli, A.| Oguzlu, H.| Liang, D.Y.| Subiantoro, A.| Woo, M.W.| Pratap-Singh, A., Spray freeze drying of dairy products: Effect of formulation on dispersibility, Journal of Food Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2022.111191

Banayan Esfahani, E.| Asadi Zeidabadi, F.| Zhang, S.| Mohseni, M., Photo-chemical/catalytic oxidative/reductive decomposition of per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), decomposition mechanisms and effects of key factors: a review, Environmental Science: Water Research and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1039/ d1ew00774b Banayan Esfahani, E.| Mohseni, M., Fluence-based photo-reductive decomposition of PFAS using vacuum UV (VUV) irradiation: Effects of key parameters and decomposition mechanism, Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jece.2021.107050 Baniasadi, H.| Kimiaei, E.| Polez, R.T.| Ajdary, R.| Rojas, O.J.| Österberg, M.| Seppälä, J., High-resolution 3D printing of xanthan gum/nanocellulose bio-inks, International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.04.183 Barkh, H.| Yu, A.| Friend, D.| Shani, P.| Tu, Q.| Swei, O., Vehicle fleet electrification and its effects on the global warming potential of highway pavements in the United States, Resources, Conservation and Recycling (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. resconrec.2022.106440 Basher, A.R.M.A.| Hallam, S.J., Relabeling Metabolic Pathway Data with Groups to Improve Prediction Outcomes, Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (2022), DOI:10.1007/978-3-031-17531-2_4 Behar, H.| Samuels, A.L.| Brumer, H., Physcomitrium (Physcomitrella) patens endo-glucanase 16 is involved in the cell wall development of young tissue, Physiologia Plantarum (2022), DOI:10.1111/ppl.13683 Bhatia, S.| Al-Harrasi, A.| Al-Azri, M.S.| Ullah, S.| Bekhit, A.E.-D.A.| Pratap-Singh, A.| Chatli, M.K.| Anwer, M.K.| Aldawsari, M.F., Preparation and Physiochemical Characterization of Bitter Orange Oil Loaded Sodium Alginate and Casein Based Edible Films, Polymers (2022), DOI:10.3390/polym14183855 Bi, X.| Chao, J., The Clean Energy Research Centre (CERC), Clean Energy (2022), DOI:10.1093/ce/zkac005 Bian, Q.| Fu, L.| Li, H., Engineering shape memory and morphing protein hydrogels based on protein unfolding and folding, Nature Communications (2022), DOI:10.1038/s41467-021-27744-0 Binfield, L.| Britton, T.L.| Dai, C.| Innes, J., Evidence on the social, economic, and environmental impact of interventions that facilitate bamboo industry development for sustainable livelihoods: a systematic map protocol, Environmental Evidence (2022), DOI:10.1186/s13750-022-00286-8 Bissaro, B.| Kodama, S.| Nishiuchi, T.| Díaz-Rovira, A.M.| Hage, H.| Ribeaucourt, D.| Haon, M.| Grisel, S.| Simaan, A.J.| Beisson, F.| Forget, S.M.| Brumer, H.| Rosso, M.-N.| Guallar, V.| O’Connell, R.| Lafond, M.| Kubo, Y.| Berrin, J.-G., Tandem metalloenzymes gate plant cell entry by pathogenic fungi, Science Advances (2022), DOI:10.1126/sciadv.ade9982 Blanke, M.| Postulka, L.| Ciara, I.| D’Acierno, F.| Hildebrandt, M.| Gutmann, J.S.| Dong, R.Y.| Michal, C.A.| Giese, M., Manipulation of Liquid Crystalline Properties by Dynamic Covalent Chemistry-En Route to Adaptive Materials, ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces (2022), DOI:10.1021/acsami.2c03241 Bogler, S.| Daellenbach, K.R.| Bell, D.M.| Prévôt, A.S.H.| El Haddad, I.| Borduas-Dedekind, N., Singlet Oxygen Seasonality in Aqueous PM10is Driven by Biomass Burning and Anthropogenic Secondary Organic Aerosol, Environmental Science and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.est.2c04554 Boisvenue, C.| Paradis, G.| Eddy, I.M.S.| McIntire, E.J.B.| Chubaty, A.M., Managing forest carbon and landscape capacities, Environmental Research Letters (2022), DOI:10.1088/1748-9326/ac9919 Brumer, H., Sticking to starch, Journal of Biological Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jbc.2022.102049 Cao, L.| Gopaluni, R.B.| Siang, L.C.| Cao, Y.| Li, J., Soft Sensor Change Point Detection and Root Causal Analysis, 2022 61st Annual Conference of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers of Japan, SICE 2022 (2022), DOI:10.23919/ SICE56594.2022.9905787

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 67

PUBCLICATION IN 2022

68 | UBC BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE

Chen, P.| Yang, Z.| Mai, Z.| Huang, Z.| Bian, Y.| Wu, S.| Dong, X.| Fu, X.| Ko, F.| Zhang, S.| Zheng, W.| Zhang, S.| Zhou, W., Electrospun nanofibrous membrane with antibacterial and antiviral properties decorated with Myoporum bontioides extract and silver-doped carbon nitride nanoparticles for medical masks application, Separation and Purification Technology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121565 Chen, Q.| Feng, H.| Garcia de Soto, B., Revamping construction supply chain processes with circular economy strategies: A systematic literature review, Journal of Cleaner Production (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.130240 Chen, Z.| Lu, Y.| Rojas, O.J.| Yang, F.| Zhang, Z.| Liu, Q., Chlorotrimethylsilane treatment affords long-lasting contaminant-proof and transparent slippery covalently attached liquids surfaces, Applied Surface Science (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. apsusc.2022.154308 Chiu, C.C.| Bohlmann, J., Mountain Pine Beetle Epidemic: An Interplay of Terpenoids in Host Defense and Insect Pheromones, Annual Review of Plant Biology (2022), DOI:10.1146/annurev-arplant-070921-103617 Cho, M.| Karaaslan, M.A.| Renneckar, S., Simple Strategies for Enhancement of the Strength of Lignin-Based Nanofibrous Aerogels, Macromolecular Materials and Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1002/mame.202200052 Chu, G.| Sohrabi, F.| Timonen, J.V.I.| Rojas, O.J., Dispersing swimming microalgae in self-assembled nanocellulose suspension: Unveiling living colloid dynamics in cholesteric liquid crystals, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jcis.2022.05.012 Clark, E.C.| Cranston, E.| Polin, T.| Ndumbe-Eyoh, S.| MacDonald, D.| Betker, C.| Dobbins, M., Structural interventions that affect racial inequities and their impact on population health outcomes: a systematic review, BMC Public Health (2022), DOI:10.1186/s12889-022-14603-w Comeau, P.| Burgess, J.| Malekafzali, N.| Leite, M.L.| Lee, A.| Manso, A., Exploring the Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Photocatalytic Antibacterial Properties of a Methacrylate-Based Dental Material Loaded with ZnO Nanoparticles, Materials (2022), DOI:10.3390/ma15145075 Comeau, P.| Burgess, J.| Qomi, N.R.| Lee, A.| Manso, A., The antimicrobial, physical, and chemical properties of a riboflavin-loaded dental resin intended for antimicrobial photodynamic therapy, Photodiagnosis and Photodynamic Therapy (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.pdpdt.2022.103124 Comeau, P.| Panariello, B.| Duarte, S.| Manso, A., Impact of curcumin loading on the physicochemical, mechanical and antimicrobial properties of a methacrylate-based experimental dental resin, Scientific Reports (2022), DOI:10.1038/ s41598-022-21363-5 D’Acierno, F.| Bakrani, K.| Hamad, W.Y.| Michal, C.A.| Maclachlan, M.J., Tuning the Optical and Thermal Properties of Both Iridescent and Colorless Cellulose Nanocrystal Films, ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1021/ acssuschemeng.2c00900 D’Acierno, F.| Liu, L.| Nguyen, T.-D.| Michal, C.A.| Palma-Dibb, R.G.| Carvalho, R.M.| MacLachlan, M.J., Physical and mechanical properties of a dental resin adhesive containing hydrophobic chitin nanocrystals, Dental Materials (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.dental.2022.09.013 D‘Amato, D.| Toppinen, A.| Kozak, R., THE ROLE OF BUSINESS IN GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY TRANSFORMATIONS, The Role of Business in Global Sustainability Transformations (2022), DOI:10.4324/9781003003588 da Veiga, R.M.| Nikolakis, W., Fire Management and Carbon Programs: A Systematic Literature Review and Case Study Analysis, Society and Natural Resources (2022), DOI:10.1080/08941920.2022.2053618 Danesh, M.| Mauran, D.| Berry, R.| Pawlik, M.| Hatzikiriakos, S.G., High-concentrated zirconia suspensions stabilized by cellulose nanocrystals, Ceramics International (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2022.03.170 Danesh,M.|Mauran,D.|Berry,R.|Pawlik,M.|Hatzikiriakos,S.G.,Structure,stability, and rheological properties of zirconia suspensions in the presence of nanocrystals: Effects of ionic strength, Physics of Fluids (2022), DOI:10.1063/5.0094187

UV oxidation processes for saline water treatment, Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jece.2021.106909 Eichhorn, S.J.| Etale, A.| Wang, J.| Berglund, L.A.| Li, Y.| Cai, Y.| Chen, C.| Cranston, E.D.| Johns, M.A.| Fang, Z.| Li, G.| Hu, L.| Khandelwal, M.| Lee, K.-Y.| Oksman, K.| Pinitsoontorn, S.| Quero, F.| Sebastian, A.| Titirici, M.M.| Xu, Z.| Vignolini, S.| Frka-Petesic, B., Current international research into cellulose as a functional nanomaterial for advanced applications, Journal of Materials Science (2022), DOI:10.1007/s10853-022-06903-8 El Mouchi, A.| Siddiqua, S.| Salifu, E.| Wijewickreme, D., Stabilization of muskeg soils using two additives: sand and urease active bioslurry, Canadian Geotechnical Journal (2022), DOI:10.1139/cgj-2021-0209 Elmouchi, A.| Siddiqua, S.| Salifu, E.| Wijewickreme, D., Muskeg Soil Stabilization Using the Microbially Induced Calcite Precipitation Technique by the Urease Active Bioslurry Approach, Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1061/(ASCE)GT.1943-5606.0002910 Elnawawi, S.| Siang, L.C.| O’Connor, D.L.| Gopaluni, R.B., Interactive visualization for diagnosis of industrial Model Predictive Controllers with steady-state optimizers, Control Engineering Practice (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.conengprac.2021.105056 Elsehrawy, F.| Klockars, K.| Rojas, O.J.| Halme, J., Structural color coatings for single junction and multijunction solar cells - optical spectroscopy, colorimetric photography, and power loss analysis, Optics InfoBase Conference Papers (2022) Elsherbiny, D.A.| Abdelgawad, A.M.| El-Naggar, M.E.| Hemdan, B.A.| Ghazanfari, S.| Jockenhövel, S.| Rojas, O.J., Bioactive tri-component nanofibers from cellulose acetate/lignin//N-vanillidene-phenylthiazole copper-(II) complex for potential diaper dermatitis control, International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.02.192 Emslie, D.| Siddiqua, S.| Crawford, B.| Teece, W., Biofilm Formation and Effectiveness of Biosand Filtration Systems with Typical and Innovative Filter Media, Geotechnical and Geological Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1007/s10706-02101960-3 Erickson, E.| Bleem, A.| Kuatsjah, E.| Werner, A.Z.| DuBois, J.L.| McGeehan, J.E.| Eltis, L.D.| Beckham, G.T., Critical enzyme reactions in aromatic catabolism for microbial lignin conversion, Nature Catalysis (2022), DOI:10.1038/s41929-02200747-w Etayash, H.| Alford, M.| Akhoundsadegh, N.| Drayton, M.| Straus, S.K.| Hancock, R.E.W., Erratum: Multifunctional Antibiotic-Host Defense Peptide Conjugate Kills Bacteria, Eradicates Biofilms, and Modulates the Innate Immune Response (Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (2021) 64:22 (16854-16863) DOI: 10.1021/acs. jmedchem.1c01712), Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs. jmedchem.1c02112 Farrokhnia, M.| Amoabediny, G.| Ebrahimi, M.| Ganjali, M.| Arjmand, M., Ultrasensitive early detection of insulin antibody employing novel electrochemical nano-biosensor based on controllable electro-fabrication process, Talanta (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122947 Farrokhnia, M.| Amoabediny, G.| Ebrahimi, M.| Ganjali, M.R.| Arjmand, M., Stability improvement of polyaniline nanocomposite immunosensor for early detection of insulin receptor antibody as biomarker of type 2 diabetes, Microchimica Acta (2022), DOI:10.1007/s00604-022-05503-2

Duan, T.| Bian, Q.| Li, H., Protein Hydrogels with Reversibly Patterned Multidimensional Fluorescent Images for Information Storage, Biomacromolecules (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.biomac.2c00499

Feng, H.| Chen, Q.| De Soto, B.G.| Arashpour, M., Using BIM and LCA to evaluate material circularity: Contributions to building design improvements, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Automation and Robotics in Construction (2022)

Duss, M.| Soto, M.A.| Patrick, B.O.| MacLachlan, M.J., A Supramolecular Strategy for the Synthesis of Cyclic Oligomers and Polymers by Ring Expansion, Chemistry - A European Journal (2022), DOI:10.1002/chem.202200862

Feng, H.| Sadiq, R.| Hewage, K., Exploring the current challenges and emerging approaches in whole building life cycle assessment, Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1139/cjce-2020-0284

Eagan, B.H.| Wang, S.| Hall, N.| Protopopova, A., Consumer attitudes toward bacteriophage applications to pet food, Frontiers in Veterinary Science (2022), DOI:10.3389/fvets.2022.921508

Ebrahimian Mashhadi, M.| Mozaffarian, M.| Mohseni, M.| Jafarikojour, M.| Dabir, B., Evaluation of synergistic effects of coupling capacitive deionization (CDI) and

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 69

J.H.| Bohlmann, J., Genomic selection reveals hidden relatedness and increased breeding efficiency in western redcedar polycross breeding, Evolutionary Applications (2022), DOI:10.1111/eva.13463

PUBCLICATION IN 2022

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Gopaluni, B.| Huang, B., Welcome Message from the NOC Chairs, 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Advanced Control of Industrial Processes, AdCONIP 2022 (2022), DOI:10.1109/AdCONIP55568.2022.9894132 Granger, B.| Laval, B.| Vagle, S.| Petticrew, E.L.| Owens, P.N.| Baldwin, S.A., Initial Distribution and Interannual Decrease of Suspended Sediment in a Two-Basin Lake Following a Massive Mine Tailings Spill: Quesnel Lake, BC, Canada, Water Resources Research (2022), DOI:10.1029/2021WR030574 Griffin, S.E.| Adamczyk, O.V.| Schafer, L.L., Vanadium pyridonates: dimerization, redox behaviour, and metal-ligand cooperativity, Dalton Transactions (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2dt02177c Grondin, J.M.| Déjean, G.| Van Petegem, F.| Brumer, H., Cell Surface Xyloglucan Recognition and Hydrolysis by the Human Gut Commensal Bacteroides uniformis, Applied and Environmental Microbiology (2022), DOI:10.1128/AEM.0156621 Guo, S.| Bai, L.| Li, J.| Bi, R.| Huan, S.| Rojas, O.J., Depletion Effects and Stabilization of Pickering Emulsions Prepared from a Dual Nanocellulose System, ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c01059 Guo, T.| Wan, Z.| Yu, Y.| Chen, H.| Wang, Z.| Li, D.| Song, J.| Rojas, O.J.| Jin, Y., Mechanisms of Strain-Induced Interfacial Strengthening of Wet-Spun Filaments, ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces (2022), DOI:10.1021/acsami.1c25227 Guo, T.| Yu, Y.| Wan, Z.| Zargar, S.| Wu, J.| Bi, R.| Sokhansanj, S.| Tu, Q.| Rojas, O.J., Energy pellets from whole-wheat straw processed with a deep eutectic solvent: A comprehensive thermal, molecular and environmental evaluation, Renewable Energy (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.143 Guo, Y.| Baldelli, A.| Singh, A.| Fathordoobady, F.| Kitts, D.| Pratap-Singh, A., Production of high loading insulin nanoparticles suitable for oral delivery by spray drying and freeze drying techniques, Scientific Reports (2022), DOI:10.1038/ s41598-022-13092-6 Guo, Y.| Yu, Y.| Wan, Z.| Sokhansanj, S.| El-Kassaby, Y.A.| Wang, G., Evaluation of the potential of pelletized enzyme-treated Ginkgo leaf residues for use as a solid fuel, Renewable Energy (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.renene.2022.10.048 Guta, D.| Baumgartner, J.| Jack, D.| Carter, E.| Shen, G.| Orgill-Meyer, J.| Rosenthal, J.| Dickinson, K.| Bailis, R.| Masuda, Y.| Zerriffi, H., A systematic review of household energy transition in low and middle income countries, Energy Research and Social Science (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.erss.2021.102463 Haddadi, S.A.| Alibakhshi, E.| Labani Motlagh, A.| Ramazani S.A., A.| Ghaderi, M.| Ramezanzadeh, B.| Mahdavian, M.| Arjmand, M., Synthesis of methyltriethoxysilane-modified calcium zinc phosphate nanopigments toward epoxy nanocompositecoatings:Exploringrheological,mechanical,andanti-corrosionproperties, Progress in Organic Coatings (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.porgcoat.2022.107055 Haddadi, S.A.| Najmi, P.| Keshmiri, N.| Tanguy, N.| van der Kuur, C.| Yan, N.| Mekonnen, T.| Arjmand, M., Cerium-doped tannic acid-reduced graphene oxide nanoplatform/epoxy nanocomposite coatings with enhanced mechanical and Bi-functional corrosion protection properties, Composites Part B: Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.109969

Haider, N.N.| Altemimi, A.B.| George, S.S.| Pratap-Singh, A., The Chemical Composition and Quality Parameters of Biscuits: A Review, Basrah Journal of Agricultural Sciences (2022), DOI:10.37077/25200860.2022.35.1.19

Henry, A.| Hagerman, S.| Kozak, R., The effects of institutions on perceptions of legitimacy in the Great Bear Rainforest, British Columbia, Canadian Journal of Forest Research (2022), DOI:10.1139/cjfr-2020-0192

Han, T.| Song, T.| Pranovich, A.| Rojas, O.J., Engineering a semi-interpenetrating constructedxylan-basedhydrogelwithsuperiorcompressivestrength,resilience, and creep recovery abilities, Carbohydrate Polymers (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. carbpol.2022.119772

Hoffmann, N.| Gonzales-Vigil, E.| Mansfield, S.D.| Samuels, A.L., Oxidative enzymes in lignification, Advances in Botanical Research (2022), DOI:10.1016/ bs.abr.2022.02.004 Hojo, R.| Mayder, D.M.| Hudson, Z.M., Deep-blue emission and thermally activated delayed fluorescence via Dimroth rearrangement of tris(triazolo)triazines, Journal of Materials Chemistry C (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2tc01153k

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 71

Hojo, R.| Polgar, A.M.| Hudson, Z.M., Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Sensitizers As Organic and Green Alternatives in Energy-Transfer Photocatalysis, ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c01426 Holohan, B.C.| Duarte, M.S.| Szabo-Corbacho, M.A.| Cavaleiro, A.J.| Salvador, A.F.| Pereira, M.A.| Ziels, R.M.| Frijters, C.T.M.J.| Pacheco-Ruiz, S.| Carballa, M.| Sousa, D.Z.| Stams, A.J.M.| O’Flaherty, V.| Van Lier, J.B.| Alves, M.M., Principles, Advances, and Perspectives of Anaerobic Digestion of Lipids, Environmental Science and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.est.1c08722 Hong, G.| Cheng, H.| Zhang, S.| Rojas, O.J., Polydopamine-treated hierarchical cellulosic fibers as versatile reinforcement of polybutylene succinate biocomposites for electromagnetic shielding, Carbohydrate Polymers (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2021.118818 Hoseini, A.H.A.| Shiraz, M.H.A.| Tao, L.| Lu, W.| Arjmand, M.| Liu, J., Synthesis of soybean-derived porous carbon as selenium host for high-performance lithium-selenium batteries, Electrochimica Acta (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.electacta.2022.140954 Hosseini Ravandi, S.A.| Sadrjahani, M.| Valipouri, A.| Dabirian, F.| Ko, F.K., Recently developed electrospinning methods: a review, Textile Research Journal (2022), DOI:10.1177/00405175211069880 Hosseini, E.| Sabet, N.| Arjmand, M.| Sundararaj, U.| Hassanzadeh, H.| Zarifi, M.H.| Karan, K., Multilayer polymeric nanocomposite thin film heater and electromagnetic interference shield, Chemical Engineering Journal (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. cej.2022.134598 Hu, Y.| Xiong, L.| Li, Y.| Semple, K.| Nasir, V.| Pineda, H.| He, M.| Dai, C., Manufacturing and Characterization of Wide-Bundle Bamboo Scrimber: A Comparison with Other Engineered Bamboo Composites, Materials (2022), DOI:10.3390/ ma15217518 Islam, M.M.| Wathore, R.| Zerriffi, H.| Marshall, J.D.| Bailis, R.| Grieshop, A.P., Assessing the Effects of Stove Use Patterns and Kitchen Chimneys on Indoor Air Quality during a Multiyear Cookstove Randomized Control Trial in Rural India, Environmental Science and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.est.1c07571 Jahandardoost, M.| Grecov, D.| Ricci, D.| Milani, A.| Hsiang, Y., DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW GENERATION OF NEUROVASCULAR DEVICES FOR THE TREATMENT OF CEREBRAL BIFURCATION ANEURYSMS WITH THE FUSIFORM OPATHOLOGY: A COMPUTATIONAL APPROACH, Proceedings of the 2022 Design of Medical Devices Conference, DMD 2022 (2022), DOI:10.1115/ DMD2022-1075 Janot, K.G.| Unda, F.| Mansfield, S.D.| Martone, P.T., Evolutionary Patterns in Chemical Composition and Biomechanics of Articulated Coralline Algae, Integrative and Comparative Biology (2022), DOI:10.1093/icb/icac021

PUBCLICATION IN 2022

Jarron, L.R.| Coops, N.C.| Roeser, D., Measuring industrial lumber production using nighttime lights: A focus study on lumber mills in British Columbia, Canada, PLoS ONE (2022), DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0273740 Jenne, A.| Bermel, W.| Michal, C.A.| Gruschke, O.| Soong, R.| Ghosh Biswas, R.| Bastawrous, M.| Simpson, A.J., DREAMTIME NMR Spectroscopy: Targeted Multi-Compound Selection with Improved Detection Limits, Angewandte Chemie - International Edition (2022), DOI:10.1002/anie.202110044 Ji, L.| Liu, L.-Y.| Cho, M.| Karaaslan, M.A.| Renneckar, S., Revisiting the Molar Mass and Conformation of Derivatized Fractionated Softwood Kraft Lignin, Biomacromolecules (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.biomac.1c01101 Ji, X.| Rao, Z.| Zhang, W.| Liu, C.| Wang, Z.| Zhang, S.| Zhang, B.| Hu, M.| Servati, P.| Xiao, X., Airline Point-of-Care System on Seat Belt for Hybrid Physiological Signal Monitoring, Micromachines (2022), DOI:10.3390/mi13111880 Jin, S.-A.| Kämäräinen, T.| Rinke, P.| Rojas, O.J.| Todorović, M., Machine learning as a tool to engineer microstructures: Morphological prediction of tannin-based colloids using Bayesian surrogate models, MRS Bulletin (2022), DOI:10.1557/ s43577-021-00183-4 Johns, M.A.| Abu-Namous, J.| Zhao, H.| Gattrell, M.| Lockhart, J.| Cranston, E.D., Autofluorescence spectroscopy for quantitative analysis of cellulose nanocrystals, Nanoscale (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2nr04823j

72 | UBC BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE

Joshi, J.| Beaudoin, G.A.W.| Patterson, J.A.| García-García, J.D.| Belisle, C.E.| Chang, L.-Y.| Li, L.| Duncan, O.| Millar, A.H.| Hanson, A.D., Erratum: Bioinformatic and experimental evidence for suicidal and catalytic plant THI4s (Biochem. J. (2020) 477:11 (2055–2069) DOI: 10.1042/BCJ20200297), Biochemical Journal (2022), DOI:10.1042/BCJ-2020-0297_COR Jung, H.-J.| Goonesinghe, C.| Mehrkhodavandi, P., Temperature triggered alternating copolymerization of epoxides and lactones via pre-sequenced spiroorthoester intermediates, Chemical Science (2022), DOI:10.1039/d1sc06634j Jung, H.-J.| Nyamayaro, K.| Baalbaki, H.A.| Goonesinghe, C.| Mehrkhodavandi, P., Cooperative Initiation in a Dinuclear Indium Complex for CO2Epoxide Copolymerization, Inorganic Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03192 Kaddouch, E.| Cleveland, M.E.| Navarro, D.| Grisel, S.| Haon, M.| Brumer, H.| Lafond, M.| Berrin, J.-G.| Bissaro, B., A simple and direct ionic chromatography method to monitor galactose oxidase activity, RSC Advances (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2ra04485d Kamkar, M.| Erfanian, E.| Bazazi, P.| Ghaffarkhah, A.| Sharif, F.| Xie, G.| Kannan, A.| Arjmand, M.| Hejazi, S.H.| Russell, T.P.| Fuller, G.G.| Sundararaj, U., Interfacial Assembly of Graphene Oxide: From Super Elastic Interfaces to Liquid-in-Liquid Printing, Advanced Materials Interfaces (2022), DOI:10.1002/admi.202101659 Kamkar, M.| Ghaffarkhah, A.| Ajdary, R.| Lu, Y.| Ahmadijokani, F.| Mhatre, S.E.| Erfanian, E.| Sundararaj, U.| Arjmand, M.| Rojas, O.J., Structured Ultra-Flyweight Aerogels by Interfacial Complexation: Self-Assembly Enabling Multiscale Designs, Small (2022), DOI:10.1002/smll.202200220 Kanageswari, S.V.| Tabil, L.G.| Sokhansanj, S., Dust and Particulate Matter Generated during Handling and Pelletization of Herbaceous Biomass: A Review, Energies (2022), DOI:10.3390/en15072634 Karaaslan, M.A.| Lin, L.-T.| Ko, F.| Renneckar, S., Carbon Aerogels From Softwood Kraft Lignin for High Performance Supercapacitor Electrodes, Frontiers in Materials (2022), DOI:10.3389/fmats.2022.894061 Kargupta, W.| Seifert, R.| Martinez, M.| Olson, J.| Tanner, J.| Batchelor, W., Preparation and benchmarking of novel cellulose nanopaper, Cellulose (2022), DOI:10.1007/s10570-022-04563-0 Karpinski-Leydier, M.| Nagamune, R.| Kirchen, P., Refinement of Gaussian Process Regression Modeling of Pilot-Ignited Direct-Injected Natural Gas Engines, SAE Technical Papers (2022), DOI:10.4271/2022-01-5075 Kaschuk, J.J.| Al Haj, Y.| Rojas, O.J.| Miettunen, K.| Abitbol, T.| Vapaavuori, J., Plant-Based Structures as an Opportunity to Engineer Optical Functions in Next-Generation Light Management, Advanced Materials (2022), DOI:10.1002/ adma.202104473 Kaushik, P.| Verma, R.| Mittal, V.| Bhatia, S.| Pratap-Singh, A.| Kaushik, D., Flavor Microencapsulation for Taste Masking in Medicated Chewing Gums—Recent Trends, Challenges, and Future Perspectives, Coatings (2022), DOI:10.3390/ coatings12111656 Khadivi, M.| Sowlati, T., Biomass gasification investment: a multi-criteria decision considering uncertain conditions, Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery (2022), DOI:10.1007/s13399-022-02700-0 Kheirkhah, P.| Kirchen, P.| Rogak, S., Measurement of cycle-resolved engine-out soot concentration from a diesel-pilot assisted natural gas direct-injection compression-ignition engine, International Journal of Engine Research (2022), DOI:10.1177/1468087420986263 Khorsand Kazemi, K.| Hosseini, E.| Hu, S.| Narang, R.| Li, S.| Arjmand, M.| Zarifi, M.H., MXene membrane in planar microwave resonant structures for 5G applications, Applied Materials Today (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.apmt.2021.101294 Khorsand Kazemi, K.| Hu, S.| Niksan, O.| Adhikari, K.K.| Tanguy, N.R.| Li, S.| Arjmand, M.| Zarifi, M.H., Low-Profile Planar Antenna Sensor Based on Ti3C2Tx MXene Membrane for VOC and Humidity Monitoring, Advanced Materials Interfaces (2022), DOI:10.1002/admi.202102411 Kim, D.| Bahi, A.| Liu, L.-Y.| Bement, T.| Rogak, S.| Renneckar, S.| Ko, F.| Mehrkhodavandi, P., Poly(Lactide)-Modified Lignin Nanofibers: Investigating the Role of Polymer Tacticity on Fiber Properties and Filtration Efficiency, ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c08053

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 73

Yields a Previously Unknown Glycoside Phosphorylase That Degrades and Assembles Poly-β-1,3-GlcNAc, Completing the Suite of β-Linked GlcNAc Polysaccharides, ACS Central Science (2022), DOI:10.1021/acscentsci.1c01570

Machado, R.R.L.| Silva, T.A.| dos Reis, T.M.C.| Sundararaj, U.| Arjmand, M.| Santos, J.P.| da Silva, A.B., Electrochemical response of carbon paste electrodes modified with carbon nanotubes: Effects of temperature of nitrogen doping and oxygen functionalization, Diamond and Related Materials (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. diamond.2022.109415

Liu, M.| Zu, L.| Hudson, Z.M., Mechanistic Principles for Engineering Hierarchical Porous Metal-Organic Frameworks, ACS Nano (2022), DOI:10.1021/acsnano.2c06587 Liu, X.| Green, S.| Stoeber, B.| Balmforth, N.J., Flow of a shallow film over a moving surface, Physics of Fluids (2022), DOI:10.1063/5.0099587 Liu, Y.| Song, Y.| Fu, J.| Ao, W.| Ali Siyal, A.| Zhou, C.| Liu, C.| Yu, M.| Zhang, Y.| Dai, J.| Bi, X., Co-pyrolysis of sewage sludge and lignocellulosic biomass: Synergistic effects on products characteristics and kinetics, Energy Conversion and Management (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.enconman.2022.116061 Liu, Z.| Mills, E.C.| Mohseni, M.| Barbeau, B.| Bérubé, P.R., Biological ion exchange as an alternative to biological activated carbon for natural organic matter removal: Impact of temperature and empty bed contact time (EBCT), Chemosphere (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.132466 Liu, Z.| Mohseni, M.| Sauvé, S.| Barbeau, B., Segmented regeneration of ion exchange resins used for natural organic matter removal, Separation and Purification Technology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.seppur.2022.122271 Liu, Z.| Solliec, M.| Papineau, I.| Lompe, K.M.| Mohseni, M.| Bérubé, P.R.| Sauvé, S.| Barbeau, B., Elucidating the removal of organic micropollutants on biological ion exchange resins, Science of the Total Environment (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. scitotenv.2021.152137 Loos, J.N.| D’Acierno, F.| Vijay Mody, U.| MacLachlan, M.J., Manipulating the Self-Assembly of Multicomponent Low Molecular Weight Gelators (LMWGs) through Molecular Design, ChemPlusChem (2022), DOI:10.1002/ cplu.202200026 Lu, X.| Junghans, P.| Wärnå, J.| Hilpmann, G.| Lange, R.| Trajano, H.| Eränen, K.| Estel, L.| Leveneur, S.| Grénman, H., Hydrolysis of semi-industrial aqueous extracted xylan from birch (Betula pendula) employing commercial catalysts: kinetics and modelling, Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology (2022), DOI:10.1002/jctb.6918 Lu, X.| Junghans, P.| Wärnå, J.| Hilpmann, G.| Lange, R.| Trajano, H.| Eränen, K.| Estel, L.| Leveneur, S.| Grénman, H., Erratum to: Hydrolysis of semi-industrial aqueous extracted xylan from birch (Betula pendula) employing commercial catalysts: kinetics and modelling (Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, (2022), 97, 1, (130-139), 10.1002/jctb.6918), Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology (2022), DOI:10.1002/jctb.7070

PUBCLICATION IN 2022

74 | UBC BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE

MacKenzie, J.| Siren, E.| Daneshi, M.| Melnick, R.| Treskatis, T.| Wachs, A.| Kizhakkedathu, J.N.| Martinez, D.M., Fibre-reinforced biocompatible hydrogel to replace single-use plastic tubing in the clinical setting, Chemical Engineering Journal (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.cej.2021.131786 Mahmudnia, D.| Arashpour, M.| Bai, Y.| Feng, H., Drones and Blockchain Integration to Manage Forest Fires in Remote Regions, Drones (2022), DOI:10.3390/ drones6110331 Mahon, E.L.| de Vries, L.| Jang, S.-K.| Middar, S.| Kim, H.| Unda, F.| Ralph, J.| Mansfield, S.D., Exogenous chalcone synthase expression in developing poplar xylem incorporates naringenin into lignins, Plant Physiology (2022), DOI:10.1093/ plphys/kiab499 Mahoney, D.B.J.| Falardeau, J.| Hingston, P.| Chmielowska, C.| Carroll, L.M.| Wiedmann, M.| Jang, S.S.| Wang, S., Associations between Listeria monocytogenes genomic characteristics and adhesion to polystyrene at 8 °C, Food Microbiology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.fm.2021.103915 Mandal, R.| Wiktor, A.| Mohammadi, X.| Pratap-Singh, A., Pulsed UV Light Irradiation Processing of Black Tea Infusions: Effect on Color, Phenolic Content, and Antioxidant Capacity, Food and Bioprocess Technology (2022), DOI:10.1007/ s11947-021-02723-x Mandliya, S.| Pratap-Singh, A.| Vishwakarma, S.| Dalbhagat, C.G.| Mishra, H.N., Incorporation of Mycelium (Pleurotus eryngii) in Pea Protein Based Low Moisture Meat Analogue: Effect on Its Physicochemical, Rehydration and Structural Properties, Foods (2022), DOI:10.3390/foods11162476 Manero, A.| Taylor, K.| Nikolakis, W.| Adamowicz, W.| Marshall, V.| Spencer-Cotton, A.| Nguyen, M.| Grafton, R.Q., A systematic literature review of non-market valuation of Indigenous peoples’ values: Current knowledge, best-practice and framingquestionsforfutureresearch,EcosystemServices(2022),DOI:10.1016/j. ecoser.2022.101417 Manser, M.| Feng, X.| Xing, Z.| Cranston, E.D.| Thompson, M.R., Cryoprotective agents influence viral dosage and thermal stability of inhalable dry powder vaccines, International Journal of Pharmaceutics (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2022.121602 Manser, M.| Morgan, B.A.| Feng, X.| Rhem, R.G.| Dolovich, M.B.| Xing, Z.| Cranston, E.D.| Thompson, M.R., Dextran Mass Ratio Controls Particle Drying Dynamics in a Thermally Stable Dry Powder Vaccine for Pulmonary Delivery, Pharmaceutical Research (2022), DOI:10.1007/s11095-022-03341-8 Manso, A.P.| De Morais, D.C.| Yamamoto, K.| Owen, G.| de Carvalho, R.M.| Palma-Dibb, R.G., Effects of prolonged use of over-the-counter bleaching agents on enamel: An in vitro study, Microscopy Research and Technique (2022), DOI:10.1002/jemt.23970 Manso,A.P.|Leite,M.L.|Comeau,P.|Dietrich,C.|Ghaffari,S.|Lange,D.|Branda,N., ExploringtheuseofaRutheniumcomplexincorporatedintoamethacrylate-based dental material for antimicrobial photodynamic therapy, Journal of Applied Biomaterials and Functional Materials (2022), DOI:10.1177/22808000221112989 Masjoudi, M.| Mohseni, M., Photochemical Properties of Free Chlorine and Inorganic Chloramines at 185 nm for VUV/UV/Chlorine Advanced Oxidation, ACS Environmental Science and Technology Water (2022), DOI:10.1021/acsestwater.1c00468 Massicotte, M.| Cranston, E.D., Comparison of Techniques for Drying Cellulose Nanocrystal Pickering Emulsions into Oil Powders, ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c04866 Mathieu, Y.| Cleveland, M.E.| Brumer, H., Active-Site Engineering Switches Carbohydrate Regiospecificity in a Fungal Copper Radical Oxidase, ACS Catalysis (2022), DOI:10.1021/acscatal.2c01956

Mayder, D.M.| Christopherson, C.J.| Primrose, W.L.| Lin, A.S.| Hudson, Z.M., Polymer dots and glassy organic dots using dibenzodipyridophenazine dyes as water-dispersible TADF probes for cellular imaging, Journal of Materials Chemistry B (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2tb01252a Mayder, D.M.| Hojo, R.| Primrose, W.L.| Tonge, C.M.| Hudson, Z.M., Heptazine-Based TADF Materials for Nanoparticle-Based Nonlinear Optical Bioimaging, Advanced Functional Materials (2022), DOI:10.1002/adfm.202204087 Mayder, D.M.| Tonge, C.M.| Nguyen, G.D.| Hojo, R.| Paisley, N.R.| Yu, J.| Tom, G.| Burke, S.A.| Hudson, Z.M., Design of High-Performance Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitters Containing s-Triazine and s-Heptazine with Molecular Orbital Visualization by STM, Chemistry of Materials (2022), DOI:10.1021/ acs.chemmater.1c03870 McClement, D.G.| Lawrence, N.P.| Backström, J.U.| Loewen, P.D.| Forbes, M.G.| Gopaluni, R.B., Meta-reinforcement learning for the tuning of PI controllers: An offline approach, Journal of Process Control (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jprocont.2022.08.002 McClement, D.G.| Lawrence, N.P.| Forbes, M.G.| Loewen, P.D.| Backstrom, J.U.| Gopaluni, R.B., Meta-Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Control of Second Order Systems, 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Advanced Control of Industrial Processes, AdCONIP 2022 (2022), DOI:10.1109/AdCONIP55568.2022.9894150 McKinley, B.A.| Thakran, M.| Zemelis-Durfee, S.| Huang, X.| Brandizzi, F.| Rooney, W.L.| Mansfield, S.D.| Mullet, J.E., Transcriptional regulation of the raffinose family oligosaccharides pathway in Sorghum bicolor reveals potential roles in leaf sucrose transport and stem sucrose accumulation, Frontiers in Plant Science (2022), DOI:10.3389/fpls.2022.1062264 Missio, A.L.| Otoni, C.G.| Zhao, B.| Beaumont, M.| Khakalo, A.| Kämäräinen, T.| Silva, S.H.F.| Mattos, B.D.| Rojas, O.J., Nanocellulose Removes the Need for Chemical Crosslinking in Tannin-Based Rigid Foams and Enhances Their Strength and Fire Retardancy, ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c02678 Mitsoulis, E.| Polychronopoulos, N.D.| Hatzikiriakos, S.G., Calendering of thermoplastics: models and computations, International Polymer Processing (2022), DOI:10.1515/ipp-2021-4214 Mohamed, B.A.| Liu, Z.| Bi, X.| Li, L.Y., Co-production of phenolic-rich bio-oil and magnetic biochar for phosphate removal via bauxite-residue-catalysed microwave pyrolysis of switchgrass, Journal of Cleaner Production (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.130090 Mohammed Redha, A.| Lau, A.| Holuszko, M.| Vakil, A.| Sokhansanj, S., CFD investigation of pelletization effect on co-firing coal with wheat straw, Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1002/cjce.24106 Momeni, A.| Hamad, W.Y.| MacLachlan, M.J., Using rotation to organize cellulose nanocrystals inside a fiber, Nanoscale (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2nr01159j Morris, S.R.| Frederick, R.| MacKay, A.L.| Laule, C.| Michal, C.A., Orientation dependence of inhomogeneous magnetization transfer and dipolar order relaxation rate in phospholipid bilayers, Journal of Magnetic Resonance (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jmr.2022.107205 Mosadegh, S.| Ghaffarkhah, A.| van der Kuur, C.| Arjmand, M.| Kheirkhah, S., Graphene oxide doped ethanol droplet combustion: Ignition delay and contribution of atomization to burning rate, Combustion and Flame (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. combustflame.2021.111748 Mottiar, Y.| Mansfield, S.D., Lignin p-Hydroxybenzoylation Is Negatively Correlated With Syringyl Units in Poplar, Frontiers in Plant Science (2022), DOI:10.3389/ fpls.2022.938083 Mousavi, S.R.| Estaji, S.| Kiaei, H.| Mansourian-Tabaei, M.| Nouranian, S.| Jafari, S.H.| Ruckdäschel, H.| Arjmand, M.| Khonakdar, H.A., A review of electrical and thermal conductivities of epoxy resin systems reinforced with carbon nanotubes and graphene-based nanoparticles, Polymer Testing (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. polymertesting.2022.107645 Mousavi, S.R.| Estaji, S.| Paydayesh, A.| Arjmand, M.| Jafari, S.H.| Nouranian, S.| Khonakdar, H.A., A review of recent progress in improving the fracture toughness

of epoxy-based composites using carbonaceous nanofillers, Polymer Composites (2022), DOI:10.1002/pc.26518 Mousavi, S.R.| Estaji, S.| Rostami, E.| Khonakdar, H.A.| Arjmand, M., Effect of a novel green modification of alumina nanoparticles on the curing kinetics and electrical insulation properties of epoxy composites, Polymers for Advanced Technologies (2022), DOI:10.1002/pat.5490 Mousavi, S.R.| Zamani, M.H.| Estaji, S.| Tayouri, M.I.| Arjmand, M.| Jafari, S.H.| Nouranian, S.| Khonakdar, H.A., Mechanical properties of bamboo fiber-reinforced polymer composites: a review of recent case studies, Journal of Materials Science (2022), DOI:10.1007/s10853-021-06854-6 Murphy, E.K.| Cappa, E.P.| Soolanayakanahally, R.Y.| El-Kassaby, Y.A.| Parkin, I.A.P.| Schroeder, W.R.| Mansfield, S.D., Unweaving the population structure and genetic diversity of Canadian shrub willow, Scientific Reports (2022), DOI:10.1038/s41598-022-20498-9 Murphy, K.M.| Poretsky, E.| Liu, H.| Micic, N.| Nyhuis, A.| Bohlmann, J.| Schmelz, E.A.| Zerbe, P.| Huffaker, A.| Bjarnholt, N., Shielding the oil reserves: The scutellum as a source of chemical defenses, Plant Physiology (2022), DOI:10.1093/plphys/ kiac038 Nabaterega, R.| Kieft, B.| Hallam, S.J.| Eskicioglu, C., Fractional factorial experimental design for optimizing volatile fatty acids from anaerobic fermentation of municipal sludge: Microbial community and activity investigation, Renewable Energy (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.renene.2022.08.145 Najmi, P.| Keshmiri, N.| Ramezanzadeh, M.| Ramezanzadeh, B.| Arjmand, M., Design of Nacre-Inspired 2D-MoS2Nanosheets Assembled with Mesoporous Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs) for Smart Coatings, ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces (2022), DOI:10.1021/acsami.2c14542 Narani, S.S.| Bojnourdi, S.| Abbaspour, M.| Siddiqua, S., Engineering properties of used motor oil-contaminated soil treated by sawdust and fiber, Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment (2022), DOI:10.1007/s10064-02202617-y Navas, L.E.| Zahn, M.| Bajwa, H.| Grigg, J.C.| Wolf, M.E.| Chan, A.C.K.| Murphy, M.E.P.| McGeehan, J.E.| Eltis, L.D., Characterization of a phylogenetically distinct extradiol dioxygenase involved in the bacterial catabolism of lignin-derived aromatic compounds, Journal of Biological Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. jbc.2022.101871 Nejad, S.A.T.| Alibakhshi, E.| Ramezanzadeh, B.| Haddadi, S.A.| Arjmand, M.| Mahdavian, M., A novel nitrogen- and sulfur-grafted reduced graphene oxide doped with zinc cations for corrosion mitigation of mild steel, Progress in Organic Coatings (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.porgcoat.2022.106828 Nighojkar, A.| Zimmermann, K.| Ateia, M.| Barbeau, B.| Mohseni, M.| Krishnamurthy, S.| Dixit, F.| Kandasubramanian, B., Application of neural network in metal adsorption using biomaterials (BMs): a review†, Environmental Science: Advances (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2va00200k Nikolakis, W., Reconciliation in the woods? Three pathways towards forest justice, Canadian Journal of Forest Research (2022), DOI:10.1139/cjfr-2022-0046 Nikolakis, W.| Grafton, R.Q., Law versus justice: the Strategic Aboriginal Water Reserve in the Northern Territory, Australia, International Journal of Water Resources Development (2022), DOI:10.1080/07900627.2021.1882406 Nikolakis, W.| Hotte, N., Implementing “ethical space”: An exploratory study of Indigenous-conservation partnerships, Conservation Science and Practice (2022), DOI:10.1111/csp2.580 Nikolakis, W.| Olaru, D.| Kallmuenzer, A., What motivates environmental and social sustainability in family firms? A cross-cultural survey, Business Strategy and the Environment (2022), DOI:10.1002/bse.3025 Nikolakis, W.| Olaru, D.| Roco, L.| Reyes, R., Motivations and Trade-Offs for Sustainability in Family Forestry and Tourism Firms: A Cross-National Survey, Forests (2022), DOI:10.3390/f13071126 Nikolakis, W.| Roberts, E., Wildfire governance in a changing world: Insights for policy learning and policy transfer, Risk, Hazards and Crisis in Public Policy (2022), DOI:10.1002/rhc3.12235

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Nikolakis, W.| Ross, R.M., Rebuilding Yunesit’in fire (Qwen) stewardship: Learnings from the land, Forestry Chronicle (2022), DOI:10.5558/tfc2022-001

reinforced with host-guest supramolecular inclusion complexes for high fidelity direct ink writing, Materials Horizons (2022), DOI:10.1039/d1mh01741a

Nikolakis, W.| Welham, C.| Greene, G., Diffusion of indigenous fire management and carbon-credit programs: Opportunities and challenges for “scaling-up” to temperate ecosystems, Frontiers in Forests and Global Change (2022), DOI:10.3389/ffgc.2022.967653

Nikolakis, W.| Wood, P., INTACT FOREST LANDSCAPES AND THE FOREST STEWARDSHIP COUNCIL: Lessons for NGO-Business Cooperation, The Role of Business in Global Sustainability Transformations (2022), DOI:10.4324/9781003003588-12

Paterson, D.T.| Eaves, T.S.| Hewitt, D.R.| Balmforth, N.J.| Martinez, D.M., One-dimensional compression of a saturated elastoviscoplastic medium, Physical Review Fluids (2022), DOI:10.1103/PhysRevFluids.7.054303

Nikzad, A.| Bhatia, S.| Grecov, D., Simulations of Graphene Oxide Dispersions as Discotic Nematic Liquid Crystals in Couette Flow Using Ericksen-Leslie (EL) Theory, Fluids (2022), DOI:10.3390/fluids7030103

Niu, X.| Foster, E.J.| Patrick, B.O.| Rojas, O.J., Betulin Self-Assembly: From High Axial Aspect Crystals to Hedgehog Suprastructures, Advanced Functional Materials (2022), DOI:10.1002/adfm.202206058

Peyravi, A.| Ahmadijokani, F.| Arjmand, M.| Hashisho, Z., Graphene oxide enhances thermal stability and microwave absorption/regeneration of a porous polymer, Journal of Hazardous Materials (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128792

Noonan, A.J.C.| Qiu, Y.| Kieft, B.| Formby, S.| Liu, T.| Dofher, K.| Koch, M.| Hallam, S.J., Metagenome-Assembled Genomes for “Candidatus Phormidium sp. Strain AB48” and Co-occurring Microorganisms from an Industrial Photobioreactor Environment, Microbiology Resource Announcements (2022), DOI:10.1128/ mra.00447-22 Norouzi, O.| Mazhkoo, S.| Haddadi, S.A.| Arjmand, M.| Dutta, A., Hydrothermal liquefaction of green macroalgae Cladophora glomerata: Effect of functional groups on the catalytic performance of graphene oxide/polyurethane composite, Catalysis Today (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.cattod.2022.01.021 Nuñez Bahena, E.| Schafer, L.L., From Stoichiometric to Catalytic E-H Functionalization by Non-Metallocene Zirconium Complexes─Recent Advances and Mechanistic Insights, ACS Catalysis (2022), DOI:10.1021/acscatal.2c04308 O’Connell, A.| Su, J.| Ringsred, A.| Prussi, M.| Saddler, J.| Scarlat, N., Tracking the Biogenic Component of Lower-Carbon Intensive, Co-Processed Fuels— An Overview of Existing Approaches, Applied Sciences (Switzerland) (2022), DOI:10.3390/app122412753 Oldroyd, N.L.| Chitnis, S.S.| Lapierre, E.A.| Annibale, V.T.| Walsgrove, H.T.G.| Gates, D.P.| Manners, I., Ambient Temperature Carbene-Mediated Depolymerization: Stoichiometric and Catalytic Reactions of N-Heterocyclic- and Cyclic(Alkyl)Amino Carbenes with Poly(N-Methylaminoborane) [MeNH-BH2]n, Journal of the American Chemical Society (2022), DOI:10.1021/jacs.2c10931

PUBCLICATION IN 2022

76 | UBC BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE

Pi, K.-S.| Sang, Y.| Straus, S.K., Viral Proteins with PxxP and PY Motifs May Play a Role in Multiple Sclerosis, Viruses (2022), DOI:10.3390/v14020281 Piazzi, M.A.| Feng, H.| Kassem, M., AN INVESTIGATION OF CONCEPTS FOR THE SPECIFICATION OF GRAPHICAL EXCHANGE INFORMATION REQUIREMENTS IN BUILDING INFORMATION MODELLING, Journal of Information Technology in Construction (2022), DOI:10.36680/j.itcon.2022.033 Piette, J.| Moud, A.A.| Poisson, J.| Derakhshandeh, B.| Hudson, Z.M.| Hatzikiriakos, S.G., Rheology of mature fine tailings, Physics of Fluids (2022), DOI:10.1063/5.0091505 Piette, J.H.| Danesh, M.| Hatzikiriakos, S.G., Thixotropy and slip of kaolinite hybrid suspensions in the presence of surfactants, Physics of Fluids (2022), DOI:10.1063/5.0116278 Poisson, J.| Hudson, Z.M., Luminescent Surface-Tethered Polymer Brush Materials, Chemistry - A European Journal (2022), DOI:10.1002/chem.202200552 Polez, R.T.| Morits, M.| Jonkergouw, C.| Phiri, J.| Valle-Delgado, J.J.| Linder, M.B.| Maloney, T.| Rojas, O.J.| Österberg, M., Biological activity of multicomponent bio-hydrogels loaded with tragacanth gum, International Journal of Biological Macromolecules (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.06.153 Polgar, A.M.| Huang, S.H.| Hudson, Z.M., Donor modification of thermally activated delayed fluorescence photosensitizers for organocatalyzed atom transfer radical polymerization, Polymer Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2py00470d Pratap-Singh, A.| Noore, S.| Mandal, R.| Singh, A., Sustainable Processing Through Efficient Use of Energy and Minimizing Waste Production, Food Engineering Series (2022), DOI:10.1007/978-3-030-92415-7_26 Pritchard, C.Q.| Fallon, J.J.| Shelton, J.| Heifferon, K.| Weyhrich, C.| Liu, B.| Long, T.E.| Foster, E.J.| Bortner, M.J., Model development of aqueous diffusion softening transition in thermoplastic polyurethane cellulose nanocrystal composites, Composites Science and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.compscitech.2022.109626 Pritchard, C.Q.| Funk, G.| Owens, J.| Stutz, S.| Gooneie, A.| Sapkota, J.| Foster, E.J.| Bortner, M.J., Adjustable film properties of cellulose nanofiber and cellulose nanocrystal composites, Carbohydrate Polymers (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119283 Putra, R.D.D.| Wijaya, Y.P.| Smith, K.J.| Trajano, H.L.| Kim, C.S., Lignin depolymerization and monomeric evolution during fast pyrolysis oil upgrading with hydrogen from glycerol aqueous phase reforming, Fuel (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. fuel.2022.124556 Qin, H.| Luo, S.| Li, Y.| Zhang, Y.| Dong, R.| Zhou, Y.| Luo, J.| Zhu, Y.| Jiang, F., Imidazole-Modified Lignin as a Suitable Substrate for Synthesis of N and S CoDoped Carbon Supported Cobalt Sulfide Dual-Functional Electrocatalyst for Overall Water Splitting, Advanced Sustainable Systems (2022), DOI:10.1002/ adsu.202200060

Qu, D.| Rojas, O.J.| Wei, B.| Zussman, E., Responsive Chiral Photonic Cellulose Nanocrystal Materials, Advanced Optical Materials (2022), DOI:10.1002/ adom.202201201

Rostami, A.| Stoeber, B.| Green, S., Experimental investigation of substrate roughness effects on high-acceleration film splitting, Experiments in Fluids (2022), DOI:10.1007/s00348-022-03526-2

Roy, B.B.| Tu, Q., A review of system dynamics modeling for the sustainability assessment of biorefineries, Journal of Industrial Ecology (2022), DOI:10.1111/ jiec.13291

Rahgozar Abadi, I.| Aminian, B.| Rafati Nasr, M.| Huizing, R.| Green, S.| Rogak, S., Modelling condensation in energy exchangers with variable permeability membranes, Energy and Buildings (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112015 Rahman, S.S.| Siddiqua, S.| Cherian, C., Sustainable applications of textile waste fiber in the construction and geotechnical industries: A retrospect, Cleaner Engineering and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.clet.2022.100420 Rahmani, H.| Gutsulyak, D.| Stanlake, L.| Stoeber, B.| Green, S., Carrydown of liquid friction modifier, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part F: Journal of Rail and Rapid Transit (2022), DOI:10.1177/09544097221076258 Rahmani, H.| Stoeber, B.| Balmforth, N.J.| Green, S.I., Lubricated rolling over a pool, Journal of Fluid Mechanics (2022), DOI:10.1017/jfm.2021.1100 Rama, P.| Baldelli, A.| Vignesh, A.| Altemimi, A.B.| Lakshmanan, G.| Selvam, R.| Arunagirinathan, N.| Murugesan, K.| Pratap-Singh, A., Antimicrobial, antioxidant, and angiogenic bioactive silver nanoparticles produced using Murraya paniculata (L.) jack leaves, Nanomaterials and Nanotechnology (2022), DOI:10.1177/18479804211056167 Ramachandran, A.| Abdi, K.| Giang, A.| Gladwin, D.| Ellis, N., Transdisciplinary and interdisciplinary programmes for collaborative graduate research training, Educational Review (2022), DOI:10.1080/00131911.2022.2134312 Ren, X.| Shanb Ghazani, M.| Zhu, H.| Ao, W.| Zhang, H.| Moreside, E.| Zhu, J.| Yang, P.| Zhong, N.| Bi, X., Challenges and opportunities in microwave-assisted catalytic pyrolysis of biomass: A review, Applied Energy (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. apenergy.2022.118970 Ren, X.| Song, M.| Jiang, J.| Yu, Z.| Zhang, Y.| Zhu, Y.| Liu, X.| Li, C.| Oguzlu-Baldelli, H.| Jiang, F., Fire-Retardant and Thermal-Insulating Cellulose Nanofibril Aerogel Modified by In Situ Supramolecular Assembly of Melamine and Phytic Acid, Advanced Engineering Materials (2022), DOI:10.1002/adem.202101534 Reyes, G.| Ajdary, R.| Yazdani, M.R.| Rojas, O.J., Hollow Filaments Synthesized by Dry-Jet Wet Spinning of Cellulose Nanofibrils: Structural Properties and Thermoregulation with Phase-Change Infills, ACS Applied Polymer Materials (2022), DOI:10.1021/acsapm.2c00177 Reyes, G.| King, A.W.T.| Koso, T.V.| Penttilä, P.A.| Kosonen, H.| Rojas, O.J., Cellulose dissolution and gelation in NaOH(aq) under controlled CO2 atmosphere: supramolecular structure and flow properties, Green Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2gc02916b Reyes, G.| Pacheco, C.M.| Isaza-Ferro, E.| González, A.| Pasquier, E.| Alejandro-Martín, S.| Arteaga-Peréz, L.E.| Carrillo, R.R.| Carrillo-Varela, I.| Mendonça, R.T.| Flanigan, C.| Rojas, O.J., Upcycling agro-industrial blueberry waste into platform chemicals and structured materials for application in marine environments, Green Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2gc00573e Reza Tabakouei, A.| Narani, S.S.| Abbaspour, M.| Aflaki, E.| Siddiqua, S., Coupled specimen and fiber dimensions influence measurement on the properties of fiber-reinforced soil, Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.measurement.2021.110556 Rezaei, H.| Lim, C.J.| Sokhansanj, S., A computational approach to determine the residence time distribution of biomass particles in rotary drum dryers, Chemical Engineering Science (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ces.2021.116932 Rivaldi, J.D.| Shin, H.H.| Colmán, F.| Sauer, C.| González, J.| Rojas, O.| Smidt, M.| Velázquez, E.| Martínez, K., Thermochemical characterization and assessment of residual biomass energy in Paraguay, Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery (2022), DOI:10.1007/s13399-022-03155-z Robinson, A.| Beets, P.| Mansfield, S.D., Metabolite profiling reveals complex relationship between developing xylem metabolism and intra-ring checking in Pinus radiata, Holzforschung (2022), DOI:10.1515/hf-2021-0032

Saadati, F.| Griffin, S.E.| Schafer, L.L., Guanidinate Early-Transition-Metal Complexes: Efficient and Selective Hydroaminoalkylation of Alkenes, Organometallics (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.organomet.2c00043 Sadeghifar, H.| DeVaal, J.| Wang, H.| Li, H.| Bi, X.T., Optimal operating conditions to maximize the net power of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: The stack-system interface of a commercial 18 kW module, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.01.116 Sakr, M.A.| Sakthivel, K.| Hossain, T.| Shin, S.R.| Siddiqua, S.| Kim, J.| Kim, K., Recent trends in gelatin methacryloyl nanocomposite hydrogels for tissue engineering, Journal of Biomedical Materials Research - Part A (2022), DOI:10.1002/ jbm.a.37310 Sampara, P.| Luo, Y.| Lin, X.| Ziels, R.M., Integrating Genome-Resolved Metagenomics with Trait-Based Process Modeling to Determine Biokinetics of Distinct Nitrifying Communities within Activated Sludge, Environmental Science and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.est.2c02081 Santana, A.G.| Robinson, K.| Vickers, C.| Deen, M.C.| Chen, H.-M.| Zhou, S.| Dai, B.| Fuller, M.| Boraston, A.B.| Vocadlo, D.J.| Clarke, L.A.| Withers, S.G., Pharmacological Chaperones for GCase that Switch Conformation with pH Enhance Enzyme Levels in Gaucher Animal Models, Angewandte Chemie - International Edition (2022), DOI:10.1002/anie.202207974 Santana, F.L.| Estrada, K.| Alford, M.A.| Wu, B.C.| Dostert, M.| Pedraz, L.| Akhoundsadegh, N.| Kalsi, P.| Haney, E.F.| Straus, S.K.| Corzo, G.| Hancock, R.E.W., Novel Alligator Cathelicidin As-CATH8 Demonstrates Anti-Infective Activity against Clinically Relevant and Crocodylian Bacterial Pathogens, Antibiotics (2022), DOI:10.3390/antibiotics11111603 Sarker,P.|Nalband,D.M.|Freytes,D.O.|Rojas,O.J.|Khan,S.A.,High-Axial-Aspect Tannic Acid Microparticles Facilitate Gelation and Injectability of Collagen-Based Hydrogels, Biomacromolecules (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.biomac.2c00916 Sauvé, E.R.| Mayder, D.M.| Kamal, S.| Oderinde, M.S.| Hudson, Z.M., An imidazoacridine-based TADF material as an effective organic photosensitizer for visible-light-promoted [2 + 2] cycloaddition, Chemical Science (2022), DOI:10.1039/ d1sc05098b Semple, K.E.| Zhou, C.| Rojas, O.J.| Nkeuwa, W.N.| Dai, C., Moulded pulp fibers for disposable food packaging: A state-of-the-art review, Food Packaging and Shelf Life (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.fpsl.2022.100908 Serrano Mora, A.| Soleymani, A.P.| Jankovic, J.| Wilkinson, D.P.| Mohseni, M., Influence of dissolved organic matter and iron on the anodic capacitance and potential at the point of zero charge of activated carbon electrodes used in capacitive deionization, Desalination (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.desal.2022.115707 Shalev, T.J.| El-Dien, O.G.| Yuen, M.M.S.| Shengqiang, S.| Jackman, S.D.| Warren, R.L.| Coombe, L.| van der Merwe, L.| Stewart, A.| Boston, L.B.| Plott, C.| Jenkins, J.| He, G.| Yan, J.| Yan, M.| Guo, J.| Breinholt, J.W.| Neves, L.G.| Grimwood, J.| Rieseberg, L.H.| Schmutz, J.| Birol, I.| Kirst, M.| Yanchuk, A.D.| Ritland, C.| Russell, J.H.| Bohlmann, J., The western redcedar genome reveals low genetic diversity in a self-compatible conifer, Genome Research (2022), DOI:10.1101/ gr.276358.121 Sharifi, H.| Englezos, P., A Dual-Bed Cyclic Gas Hydrate Process (DB-CGHP) for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Other Gas Separations, Energy and Fuels (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.2c01593 Shi, L.| Qi, S.| Smith, K.J.| Alamoudi, M.| Zhou, Y., Dehydrogenation of the liquid organic hydrogen carrier perhydrodibenzyltoluene - reaction pathway over Pt/ Al2O3, Reaction Chemistry and Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2re00345g Shi, L.| Zhou, Y.| Tan, X.| Qi, S.| Smith, K.J.| Yi, C.| Yang, B., The effects of alumina morphology and Pt electron property on reversible hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of dibenzyltoluene as a liquid organic hydrogen carrier, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.11.076

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 77

Shi, X.| Meng, Y.| Bi, R.| Wan, Z.| Zhu, Y.| Rojas, O.J., Enabling unidirectional thermal conduction of wood-supported phase change material for photo-to-thermal energy conversion and heat regulation, Composites Part B: Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.compositesb.2022.110231

Sugden, S.| Holert, J.| Cardenas, E.| Mohn, W.W.| Stein, L.Y., Microbiome of the freshwater sponge Ephydatia muelleri shares compositional and functional similarities with those of marine sponges, ISME Journal (2022), DOI:10.1038/ s41396-022-01296-7

Shi, Y.| Soto, M.A.| MacLachlan, M.J., Self-Assembled Gels of Cellulose Nanocrystals for Diffusion-Controlled Color Switching, ACS Applied Nano Materials (2022), DOI:10.1021/acsanm.2c03788

Sulbarán-Rangel, B.| Hernández Díaz, J.A.| Guzmán González, C.A.| Rojas, O.J., Partially acetylated cellulose nanofibrils from Agave tequilana bagasse and Pickering stabilization, Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology (2022), DOI:10 .1080/01932691.2020.1858855

Siddiqua, S.| Bigdeli, A., Utilization of MgCl2 solution to control collapse potential of soil, Transportation Geotechnics (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.trgeo.2022.100731 Siegner, M.| Kozak, R.| Panwar, R.| Nelson, H., How does strategic choice affect the performance of community forest enterprises? A study in the Cascadia region, Canadian Journal of Forest Research (2022), DOI:10.1139/cjfr-2021-0063 Sim, L.| Thompson, N.| Geissner, A.| Withers, S.G.| Wakarchuk, W.W., Mammalian sialyltransferases allow efficient Escherichia coli-based production of mucin-type O-glycoproteins but can also transfer Kdo, Glycobiology (2022), DOI:10.1093/glycob/cwab130 Singh, V.| Son, Y.-J.| Dolovich, M.| Xing, Z.| Cranston, E.D.| Thompson, M.R., Screening amino acid additives as aerosolization modifiers for spray dried inhalable viral-vectored vaccines, Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103815 Singh, V.| Son, Y.-J.| Dolovich, M.| Xing, Z.| Cranston, E.D.| Thompson, M.R., Corrigendum to “Screening amino acid additives as aerosolization modifiers for spray dried inhalable viral-vectored vaccines” [J. Drug Discov. Sci. Technol. 76 (2022) 1773–2247/103815](S1773224722007262)(10.1016/j.jddst.2022.103815), Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. jddst.2022.103926 Sipkens, T.A.| Grauer, S.J.| Steinberg, A.M.| Rogak, S.N.| Kirchen, P., New transform to project axisymmetric deflection fields along arbitrary rays, Measurement Science and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1088/1361-6501/ac3f83 Sokhansanj, S.| Rezaei, H., Dual objectives of forage drying and insect disinfestation, Drying Technology (2022), DOI:10.1080/07373937.2022.2067559 Soleimanpour, A.| Khonakdar, H.| Mousavi, S.R.| Hemmati, F.| Arjmand, M.| Arnhold, K.| Reuter, U.| Khonakdar, H.A., Dynamic crystallization kinetics and morphology of carbonaceous nanofillers-reinforced poly (lactic acid) foams, Thermochimica Acta (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.tca.2022.179308 Solhi, L.| Li, J.| Li, J.| Heyns, N.M.I.| Brumer, H., Oxidative enzyme activation of cellulose substrates for surface modification, Green Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1039/ d2gc00393g Song, G.| Lu, Y.| Feng, H.| Lin, H.| Zheng, Y., An implementation framework of blockchain-based hazardous waste transfer management system, Environmental Science and Pollution Research (2022), DOI:10.1007/s11356-021-17489-0

PUBCLICATION IN 2022

Soto, M.A.| Carta, V.| Cano, M.T.| Andrews, R.J.| Patrick, B.O.| MacLachlan, M.J., Multiresponsive Cyclometalated Crown Ether Bearing a Platinum(II) Metal Center, Inorganic Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c03178 Stephenson, E.B.| García Ramírez, R.| Farley, S.| Adolph-Hammond, K.| Lee, G.| Frostad, J.M.| Elvira, K.S., Investigating the effect of phospholipids on droplet formation and surface property evolution in microfluidic devices for droplet interface bilayer (DIB) formation, Biomicrofluidics (2022), DOI:10.1063/5.0096193 Su, J.| Cao, L.| Lee, G.| Gopaluni, B.| O’Connor, D.| van Dyk, S.| Pinchuk, R.| Saddler, J., Determining the amount of ‘green’ coke generated when co-processing lipids commercially by fluid catalytic cracking, Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining (2022), DOI:10.1002/bbb.2325 Su, J.| Cao, L.| Lee, G.| Gopaluni, B.| Siang, L.C.| Cao, Y.| van Dyk, S.| Pinchuk, R.| Saddler, J., Tracking the green coke production when co-processing lipids at a commercial fluid catalytic cracker (FCC): combining isotope 14C and causal discovery analysis, Sustainable Energy and Fuels (2022), DOI:10.1039/ d2se01373h Su, J.| van Dyk, S.| Saddler, J., Repurposing oil refineries to “stand-alone units” that refine lipids/oleochemicals to produce low-carbon intensive, drop-in biofuels, Journal of Cleaner Production (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134335

78 | UBC BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE

Sun, E.| König, S.G.| Cirstea, M.| Hallam, S.J.| Graves, M.L.| Oliver, D.C., Development of a data science CURE in microbiology using publicly available microbiome datasets, Frontiers in Microbiology (2022), DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2022.1018237 Sun, P.| Li, J.| Cheng, X.| Li, X.| Bi, X.T.| Wang, Z., A novel integrated rotary reactor for NOx reduction by CO and air preheating: NOx removal performance and mechanism, AIChE Journal (2022), DOI:10.1002/aic.17536 Sun, X.| Zhu, Y.| Zhu, J.| Le, K.| Servati, P.| Jiang, F., Tough and Ultrastretchable Liquid-Free Ion Conductor Strengthened by Deep Eutectic Solvent Hydrolyzed Cellulose Microfibers, Advanced Functional Materials (2022), DOI:10.1002/ adfm.202202533 Suvindran, N.| Servati, A.| Servati, P., Emerging Biomedical and Industrial Applications of Nanoporous Materials, Engineering Materials (2022), DOI:10.1007/9783-030-85397-6_11 Suzuki, M.| Kondor, A.| Sakuraba, Y.| Rojas, O.J.| Ago, M., Surface energy properties of lignin particles studied by inverse gas chromatography and interfacial adhesion in polyester composites with electromagnetic transparency, Cellulose (2022), DOI:10.1007/s10570-022-04429-5 Szymkowiak, J.K.| Walters, C.M.| Hamad, W.Y.| MacLachlan, M.J., Tuning the Properties of Chiral Nematic Mesoporous (Organo)silica Through Thiol-Ene Click Chemistry, European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1002/ ejic.202200218 Takada, M.| Wu, J.| Del Rio, P.| Kawamoto, H.| Saddler, J., The pretreatment of softwood chips and pellets by alkali sulfonation and thermomechanical pulping and its influence on lignin redistribution and the enzyme mediated hydrolysis of the cellulose component, Sustainable Energy and Fuels (2022), DOI:10.1039/ d2se00798c Tao, G.| Feng, H.| Feng, J.| Wang, T., Dynamic Multi-objective Construction Site Layout Planning Based on BIM, KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1007/s12205-022-0708-y Tao, G.| Feng, J.| Feng, H.| Feng, H.| Zhang, K., Reducing Construction Dust Pollution by Planning Construction Site Layout, Buildings (2022), DOI:10.3390/ buildings12050531 Tayouri, M.I.| Estaji, S.| Mousavi, S.R.| Salkhi Khasraghi, S.| Jahanmardi, R.| Nouranian, S.| Arjmand, M.| Khonakdar, H.A., Degradation of polymer nanocomposites filled with graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide nanoparticles: A review of current status, Polymer Degradation and Stability (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. polymdegradstab.2022.110179 Tayouri, M.I.| Mousavi, S.R.| Estaji, S.| Nemati Mahand, S.| Jahanmardi, R.| Arjmand, M.| Arnhold, K.| Khonakdar, H.A., Polystyrene/polyolefin elastomer/ halloysite nanotubes blend nanocomposites: Morphology-thermal degradation kinetics relationship, Polymers for Advanced Technologies (2022), DOI:10.1002/ pat.5664 Tian, S.| Jiang, J.| Zhu, P.| Yu, Z.| Oguzlu, H.| Balldelli, A.| Wu, J.| Zhu, J.| Sun, X.| Saddler, J.| Jiang, F., Fabrication of a Transparent and Biodegradable Cellulose Film from Kraft Pulp via Cold Alkaline Swelling and Mechanical Blending, ACS Sustainable Chemistry and Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c01937 Toppinen, A.| Kozak, R.| D‘Amato, D., SUSTAINABLE FUTURES AND THE CHANGING ROLE OF BUSINESS IN SOCIETY, The Role of Business in Global Sustainability Transformations (2022), DOI:10.4324/9781003003588-18 Traving,S.J.|Balmonte,J.P.|Seale,D.|Arnosti,C.|Glud,R.N.|Hallam,S.J.|Middelboe, M., On Single-Cell Enzyme Assays in Marine Microbial Ecology and Biogeochemistry, Frontiers in Marine Science (2022), DOI:10.3389/fmars.2022.846656

Wang, H.| Diao, Y.| Gao, Z.| Smith, K.J.| Guo, X.| Ma, D.| Shi, C., H2Production from Methane Reforming over Molybdenum Carbide Catalysts: From Surface Properties and Reaction Mechanism to Catalyst Development, ACS Catalysis (2022), DOI:10.1021/acscatal.2c04619 Wang, H.| Liu, S.| Schmiβ, M.| Kim, C.S.| Smith, K.J., Elucidating the Role of Ni(Pd) in Ni(Pd)-Mo2C/Carbon Catalysts for the Hydrodeoxygenation of Dibenzofuran and Bio-Oil, Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.iecr.2c02224 Wang, J.| Moreira, J.| Cao, Y.| Gopaluni, B., Time-Variant Digital Twin Modeling through the Kalman-Generalized Sparse Identification of Nonlinear Dynamics, Proceedings of the American Control Conference (2022), DOI:10.23919/ ACC53348.2022.9867786 Wang, L.| Huang, X.| Li, X.| Bi, X.| Yan, D.| Hu, W.| Jim Lim, C.| Grace, J.R., Simulation of heavy metals behaviour during Co-processing of fly ash from municipal solid waste incineration with cement raw meal in a rotary kiln, Waste Management (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.wasman.2022.03.031 Wang, R.| Wang, Z.| Bi, X.| Lim, C.J.| Sokhansanj, S., Residence time distribution and solids mixing of sawdust in a horizontal pulsed fluidized bed, Powder Technology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.powtec.2021.11.050 Wang, Y.| Zhu, J.| Cao, L.| Gopaluni, B.| Cao, Y., Online Capacity Estimation of Lithium-ion Batteries by Partial Incremental Capacity Curve, 2022 IEEE Vehicle Power and Propulsion Conference, VPPC 2022 - Proceedings (2022), DOI:10.1109/ VPPC55846.2022.10003439 Wardman, J.F.| Bains, R.K.| Rahfeld, P.| Withers, S.G., Carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) in the gut microbiome, Nature Reviews Microbiology (2022), DOI:10.1038/s41579-022-00712-1 Washino, G.| Soto, M.A.| Wolff, S.| MacLachlan, M.J., Preprogrammed assembly of supramolecular polymer networks via the controlled disassembly of a metastable rotaxane, Communications Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1038/s42004-02200774-5 Wijaya, Y.P.| Smith, K.J.| Kim, C.S.| Gyenge, E.L., Hydrodeoxygenation of lignin related phenolic monomers in polar organic electrolyte via electrocatalysis in a stirred slurry catalytic reactor, Green Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2gc01997c Wolf, M.E.| Hinchen, D.J.| DuBois, J.L.| McGeehan, J.E.| Eltis, L.D., Cytochromes P450 in the biocatalytic valorization of lignin, Current Opinion in Biotechnology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.copbio.2021.06.022 Wong, C.W.Y.| Wang, S., Efficacy of Repeated Applications of Bacteriophages on Salmonella enterica-Infected Alfalfa Sprouts during Germination, Pathogens (2022), DOI:10.3390/pathogens11101156 Wright, T.| Zhang, Z.| Michal, C.A.| Hatzikiriakos, S.G.| Wolf, M.O., Photo-oxidative cross-linking of thiol polydimethylsiloxane co-polymers: Via disulfide formation, Polymer Chemistry (2022), DOI:10.1039/d1py01335a Wu, J.| Ebadian, M.| Kim, K.H.| Kim, C.S.| Saddler, J., The use of steam pretreatment to enhance pellet durability and the enzyme-mediated hydrolysis of pellets to fermentable sugars, Bioresource Technology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. biortech.2022.126731 Wu, L.-M.| Li, X.-Y.| Xie, F.-M.| Zhong, D.-L.| Englezos, P.| Yan, J., Minireview of Hydrate-Based CO2Separation from a CO2/CH4Gas Mixture: Progress and Outlook, Energy and Fuels (2022), DOI:10.1021/acs.energyfuels.2c01533 Wu, S.| Zabihi, F.| Yeap, R.Y.| Darestani, M.R.Y.| Bahi, A.| Wan, Z.| Yang, S.| Servati, P.| Ko, F.K., Cesium Lead Halide Perovskite Decorated Polyvinylidene Fluoride Nanofibers for Wearable Piezoelectric Nanogenerator Yarns, ACS Nano (2022), DOI:10.1021/acsnano.2c07320 Xia, J.| Zuo, J.| Li, H., Molecular homogeneity of GB1 revealed by single molecule force spectroscopy, Nanoscale (2022), DOI:10.1039/d2nr02614g Xiang, N.| Hu, J.| Zhang, B.| Cheng, Y.| Wang, S.| Guo, X., Effect of light qualities on volatiles metabolism in maize (Zea mays L.) sprouts, Food Research International (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111340

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 79

Xiang, N.| Zhao, Y.| Wang, S.| Guo, X., The modulation of light quality on carotenoids in maize (Zea mays L.) sprouts, Food Chemistry: Molecular Sciences (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.fochms.2022.100128

Yu, Y.| Sokhansanj, S.| Lau, A., Thermal conditioning of remoistened wheat straw to produce durable pellets, Biomass and Bioenergy (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.biombioe.2022.106622

Xiong, R.| Piette, J.H.| Zhang, Z.| Guo, J.| Hatzikiriakos, S.G., Effect of asphaltene on the rheological properties of bitumen, Physics of Fluids (2022), DOI:10.1063/5.0108538

PUBCLICATION IN 2022

Younis, M.I.| Xiaofeng, R.| Alzubaidi, A.K.| Mahmoud, K.F.| Altemimi, A.B.| Cacciola, F.| Raza, H.| Pratap-Singh, A.| Abedelmaksoud, T.G., Optimized Green Extraction of Polyphenols from Cassia javanica L. Petals for Their Application in Sunflower Oil: Anticancer and Antioxidant Properties, Molecules (2022), DOI:10.3390/molecules27144329 Yousef, I.| Shah, S.L.| Gopaluni, R.B., Visual Analytics: A New Paradigm for Process Monitoring, IFAC-PapersOnLine (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ifacol.2022.07.473 Yu, A.C.Y.| Volkers, G.| Jongkees, S.A.K.| Worrall, L.J.| Withers, S.G.| Strynadka, N.C.J., Crystal structure of the Propionibacterium acnes surface sialidase, a drug target for P. acnes-associated diseases, Glycobiology (2022), DOI:10.1093/ glycob/cwab094

Yu, Z.| Zhang, H.| Tu, Q.| Yang, H., Methodological Comparison of the Production Approach 2013 and 2019 for Quantifying the Carbon Stock in Harvested Wood Products in China, Frontiers in Environmental Science (2022), DOI:10.3389/fenvs.2022.758857 Yuan, X.| Wang, J.| Deng, S.| Suvarna, M.| Wang, X.| Zhang, W.| Hamilton, S.T.| Alahmed, A.| Jamal, A.| Park, A.-H.A.| Bi, X.| Ok, Y.S., Recent advancements in sustainable upcycling of solid waste into porous carbons for carbon dioxide capture, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. rser.2022.112413 Yucel, S.| Moon, R.J.| Johnston, L.J.| Fox, D.M.| Park, B.C.| Foster, E.J.| Kalidindi, S.R., Transmission electron microscopy image analysis effects on cellulose nanocrystal particle size measurements, Cellulose (2022), DOI:10.1007/ s10570-022-04818-w Yun, H.| Wang, H.| Clift, R.| Bi, X., The role of torrefied wood pellets in the bio-economy: A case study from Western Canada, Biomass and Bioenergy (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.biombioe.2022.106523 Yurtsever, A.| Wang, P.-X.| Priante, F.| Jaques, Y.M.| Miyazawa, K.| MacLachlan, M.J.| Foster, A.S.| Fukuma, T., Molecular insights on the crystalline cellulose-water interfaces via three-dimensional atomic force microscopy, Science Advances (2022), DOI:10.1126/sciadv.abq0160 Yurtsever, A.| Wang, P.-X.| Priante, F.| Morais Jaques, Y.| Miyata, K.| MacLachlan, M.J.| Foster, A.S.| Fukuma, T., Probing the Structural Details of Chitin Nanocrystal–Water Interfaces by Three-Dimensional Atomic Force Microscopy, Small Methods (2022), DOI:10.1002/smtd.202200320 Zahabi, S.R.| Sheikhzadeh, M.| Akbarzadeh, S.| Abuzade, R.| Ko, F., Hybrid PTFE-glass hierarchical braided/epoxy composites with self-lubricating and high tribological performance, Journal of Industrial Textiles (2022), DOI:10.1177/1528083720977210 Zahabi, S.R.| Sheikhzadeh, M.| Akbarzadeh, S.| Bahi, A.| Ko, F., Study on microstructure and tribological properties of hierarchical 3D braid applicable in heavy operating tribology conditions, Polymer Composites (2022), DOI:10.1002/ pc.26617 Zahabi, S.R.| Sheikhzadeh, M.| Akbarzadeh, S.| Bahi, A.| Ko, F., On the tribology of complex 2D/3D composites bearing, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part J: Journal of Engineering Tribology (2022), DOI:10.1177/13506501211056413 Zakani, B.| Entezami, S.| Grecov, D.| Salem, H.| Sedaghat, A., Effect of ultrasonication on lubrication performance of cellulose nano-crystalline (CNC) suspensions as green lubricants, Carbohydrate Polymers (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. carbpol.2021.119084 Zakani, B.| Grecov, D., Effect of ultrasonic treatment on yield stress of highly concentrated cellulose nano-crystalline (CNC) aqueous suspensions, Carbohydrate Polymers (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119651

Zakani, B.| Salem, H.| Entezami, S.| Sedaghat, A.| Grecov, D., Effect of particle concentration on lubrication performance of cellulose nanocrystalline (CNC) water-based lubricants: mixed lubrication regime, Cellulose (2022), DOI:10.1007/ s10570-022-04510-z

Yu, Y.| Guo, Y.| Wang, G.| El-Kassaby, Y.A.| Sokhansanj, S., Hydrothermal carbonization of waste ginkgo leaf residues for solid biofuel production: Hydrochar characterization and its pelletization, Fuel (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.fuel.2022.124341

Zargar, S.| Jiang, J.| Jiang, F.| Tu, Q., Isolation of lignin-containing cellulose nanocrystals: life-cycle environmental impacts and opportunities for improvement, Biofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining (2022), DOI:10.1002/bbb.2261

Yu, Y.| Lau, A.| Sokhansanj, S., Hydrothermal carbonization and pelletization of moistened wheat straw, Renewable Energy (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. renene.2022.03.152

80 | UBC BIOPRODUCTS INSTITUTE

Zargar, S.| Yao, Y.| Tu, Q., A review of inventory modeling methods for missing data in life cycle assessment, Journal of Industrial Ecology (2022), DOI:10.1111/ jiec.13305

Zhang, H.| Feng, H.| Hewage, K.| Arashpour, M., Artificial Neural Network for Predicting Building Energy Performance: A Surrogate Energy Retrofits Decision Support Framework, Buildings (2022), DOI:10.3390/buildings12060829

Zhu, H.| Saddler, J.| Bi, X., An economic and environmental assessment of biofuel produced via microwave-assisted catalytic pyrolysis of forest residues, Energy Conversion and Management (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.enconman.2022.115723

Zhang, L.| Hu, G.| Bi, X.T., Two-phase flow in parallel channels: Mal-distribution, hysteresis and mitigation strategies, Chemical Engineering Science (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.ces.2021.117044 Zhang, T.| Conrad, E.D.| Gates, D.P., Di- and tri-block copolymers from the sequential living anionic copolymerization a phosphaalkene with styrene, Polymer (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.polymer.2022.124831 Zhang, X.| Chen, Z.| Cheng, L.| Xu, L.| Bi, X.| Liu, Q., Valorization of fluid petroleum coke for efficient catalytic destruction of biomass gasification tar, Journal of Hazardous Materials (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127297 Zhang, Y.| Bahi, A.| Ko, F.| Liu, J., Polyacrylonitrile-Reinforced Composite Gel Polymer Electrolytes for Stable Potassium Metal Anodes, Small (2022), DOI:10.1002/ smll.202107186 Zhang, Z.| Hatzikiriakos, S.G., Flow-induced crystallization of polylactides, Journal of Rheology (2022), DOI:10.1122/8.0000372 Zhao, G.| Lin, B.| Liu, Z.| Rojas, O.J.| Pan, M., Metal ion and ultrasonication assisted assembling chiral nematic coatings towards humidity-responsive and anti-counterfeiting, Composites Science and Technology (2022), DOI:10.1016/j. compscitech.2022.109656 Zhao, J.| Feng, H.| Chen, Q.| Garcia de Soto, B., Developing a conceptual framework for the application of digital twin technologies to revamp building operation and maintenance processes, Journal of Building Engineering (2022), DOI:10.1016/j.jobe.2022.104028

ANNUAL REPORT FY2022-2023 | 81