Be DairyKind: Caring for Non-Ambulatory Cattle

Written by: Michelle Schack, DVM

Injured or down cows, like all other animals on the dairy, should be treated with respect. A down cow needs special care and assistance in order to have the best chance at recovery. The caretakers of these animals should be fully trained, with that training updated annually.

There are a few key steps to take when a down cow is noticed.

Notify a supervisor immediately

Create a plan and gather the tools and the team needed

Evaluate the cow

Assist the cow to rise

Move the cow to a proper special needs area

Provide appropriate medical attention

Monitor the cow’s progress regularly

Cows are big animals! It is our job to assist them but they have to help themselves as well. Remember, we cannot force a cow to stand. If she is unable or unwilling to stand, there is likely a medical reason preventing her from doing so. She needs medical attention and proper care in order to improve. It is unacceptable to abuse the cow in order to force her to stand. Her well-being is just as important in this moment as it is any other day It is our responsibility to provide the highest quality of care to these animals.

The DairyKind Special Needs Cow Course takes about 15 minutes to complete. Each section has quizzes after the video, reinforcing the main points. Using hip lifters, a sled, a sling, and a loader bucket are all covered in depth in the course. This type of equipment must be used appropriately for it to be effective. It is important that only trained individuals are managing nonambulatory cattle. Always work with your veterinarian for follow-up training on your farm.

Cattle should be handled gently and with patience. There is no excuse for mistreating any animal on the dairy. All animals should have their physical and mental needs met, and be treated with respect throughout their lives. Being DairyKind is ensuring animal well-being in every aspect of the dairy.