NATIONAL STATISTICAL SERVICE OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA Ðì
SA
Women and Men in Armenia Statistical Booklet
Updated Edition
Yerevan - 2005
WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA, 2005 (Statistical Booklet)
CONTENTS Gender Issues.............................................................................. 4 National and International Instruments for Promoting Equal Rights and Opportunities for Women and Men............................ 5 The Necessity of Gender Statistics............................................... 7 Reading Guide............................................................................. 8 Population.................................................................................... 9
Š NATIONAL STATISTICAL SERVICE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA 2005
Health......................................................................................... 21 Social Security and Social Protection......................................... 33 Family and Household............................................................... 48 Education and Science............................................................... 50 Culture and Sport....................................................................... 61
3 Government House, Republic Avenue Yerevan, 375010 http://www.armstat.am E-mail: info@armstat.am Phone: (37410) 523-356
Work and Unemployment.......................................................... 67 Time Use.................................................................................... 84 Crime......................................................................................... 86 Governance and Influence.......................................................... 91
3
GENDER ISSUES Gender statistics plays a key role in mainstreaming gender into policies of the state and serves as a tool to adequately assess and reflect the situation of women and men in economic, social and political spheres of the society. Gender statistics allows increasing public awareness about the status of women in relation to that of men and conducting systematic study of gender issues. “The importance of gender statistics was strengthened at the Fourth World Conference on Women, referred to as Beijing 1995 in setting the generation and dissemination of gender-disaggregated data as strategic objectives for planning and evaluation”1. Discussions at the Conference focused on gender problems and possible action plan for their remedy, particularly in the field of educational information. The following procedures for collecting/presenting statistical data have been defined:
•
•
According to Article 206 (a), national, regional, and international statistical agencies, as well as specialized government agencies cooperating with the scientific research institutions will provide the UN with the collection, processing, analysis, and presentation of information on age/sex composition of population, expressing the interrelationship and problems of women and men in the different sectors of society. According to the Article 207 (a), states (countries) should provide clear statistical publications on women and men.
was presented. A general trend has been identified for developing countries where the existing gender inequality delays the economic growth and produces negative impact on the poverty reduction activities. Gender inequality is strongly evident in low income countries and very poor households. In addition, it was mentioned that in the field of political decision-making, all the countries of the UNECE region share the following common features:
• • • • • • •
1
4
Platform for Action and the Beijing Declaration, Strategic Objective H.3, UN 1996 WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
Weakly developed civil society; Unstable and weak economy and labor market; Downward-leaning social situation; Violence against women and trafficking; Inter-ethnic tension; Armed conflict.
NA TIONAL INSTRUMENTS NATIONAL INTERNATIONAL TIONAL AND INTERNA FOR PROMOTING EQUAL RIGHTS AND OPPOR TUNITIES FOR WOMEN AND MEN OPPORTUNITIES The following points outline the national and international instruments for protection of women’s rights and provision of equal opportunities for both women and men: °
In 2000, during the preparatory meetings of “Beijing+5” Conference organized by the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), the monitoring of the implementation process formulas, adopted during the Fourth World Beijing Conference,
Limited women’s participation;
°
°
UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women; Goal 3 to promote gender equality and empower women of the Millennium Development Goals; by the mutual efforts of the RA Government, international organizations and civil society groups. Fourth World Conference in Beijing recommendations; WOMEN
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5
°
° °
°
A number of ILO conventions, among them Convention 100 on Remuneration for Men and Women Workers for Work of Equal Article 15 of the RA Constitution, namely provision on equal rights and opportunities for women and men; The National Programme 1998-2000 on the improvement of the women’s situation and improving their role in the society (NP 1998-2000); The National Action Plan on Improving the Status of Women in the Republic of Armenia and Enhancing their Role in the Society (NAP 2004-2010)
Among the measures contemplated under the NP 1998-2000 are gender expertise of the Republic of Armenia (RoA) legislation, elaboration and implementation of programs on increasing women’s employment, improvement of socio-psychological and other services for women who are victims of violence and crime, increasing the representation of women in the field of public administration, supporting mechanisms for women as family and household heads, and importantly, producing statistical data on the participation of women and men in social and political life of the society – to name just a few. In 2003, Republic of Armenia ratified the European Social Charter where enjoyment of social rights without discrimination on the ground of sex is a fundamental principle set forth in the preamble to the Charter. It addresses the issue of equality between women and men under two important angles, i.e. work and family. Also, the Poverty Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP), in which equal rights and opportunities for men and women are emphasized, was elaborated by the mutual efforts of the RA Government, international organizations and civil society groups.
6
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The National Action Plan (NAP) on Improving the Status of Women in the Republic of Armenia and Enhancing their Role in the Society 2004-2010, adopted by the RA Government, defines the principles, priorities, and key targets of the public policy that is pursued to address women’s issues in the Republic of Armenia. NAP is based on the relevant provisions of the RA Constitution and is targeted at the fulfillment of the UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Violence against Women, the recommendations of the Fourth Beijing Conference, the UN Millennium Declaration requirements, the documents of the Council of Europe Committee for the Equality of Rights of Women and Men, and commitments of the Republic of Armenia under other international instruments. The NAP aims at supporting equal rights and opportunities for women and men, as a prerequisite to shape a democratic, social, and legal state and a flourishing civil society.
THE NECESSITY OF GENDER ST ATISTICS STA In the statistics, women and men have to be “visible”. Gender statistics are to express the place and role of women and men in society taking into account the characteristics of both women and men as social-demographic groups, as well as the different socio-economic realities women and men face in the society. Gender statistics aims at providing impartial basis for comparing and evaluating progress towards the set goal of gender equality and women’s empowerment. Gender statistics serve as an important tool and reference guide for gender advocates, policy makers, as well as activists in the field. Besides, presented data should be comprehensible and user-friendly.
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7
READING GUIDE This information has been processed based on the statistics compiled by the National Statistical Service (NSS) of RA. The tables and graphs presented in this booklet present quantity of women and men in absolute numbers and proportions as per certain features. Proportions are used in two ways: • •
POPULA TION POPULATION Resident population by age-specific groups, 1985, 1990 and 200 4 2004 Numbers in thousands and percentage
1985
Age
Women 1,716.3
women and men by particular characteristics, sex distribution by specified groups.
60-64 50-54 40-44 30-34
Population data are presented based on the indicators of resident population.
20-24 10-14
Explanation of symbols -
0-4
No observation
0 Magnitude less than half of unit ... Data not available or too uncertain to be used W - women M - men G - girl B - boy
Men 1,645.4
80-84 70-74
% 6
4
2
0
0
2
4
6 %
Age
1990 Women 1,840.5
Men 1,734.0
80-84 70-74 60-64 50-54 40-44 30-34 20-24 10-14 0-4
%6
4
2
0
0
2
4
6%
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA
8
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
9
Population by age-specific groups in urban and rural areas, 1990 and 200 2004 4
2004
Age Men 1550.6
Women 1665.2
Percentage
80-84 70-74
1990
60-64
% 100
50-54
Changes
in
6
4
resident
2
100 % 80 55 (60)+ 16–54 (59) 0–15
60
30-34
8
19391 19591 19701 19791 19902 20011 20022 20032 2004
20
20
0-4
0
0
2
0
population,
Population
4
6
8
10 %
W
1939–2004
20041
Births M
634 921 1 275 1 556 1 841 1 671 1 667 1 665 1665
40
40
10-14
%
W
60
20-24
649 842 1 217 1 475 1 734 1 542 1 544 1 547 1551
W 26 35 27 34 39 15 15 17 17
28 35 29 36 41 18 17 19 20
W 9 7 6 8 10 12 12 13 12
M
Rural 100 %
100
80
60
M 9 7 7 9 12 12 13 13 13
W
80
Deaths M
M
Urban
Numbers in thousands
Years
Rural
80
40-44
%
Urban
60
59 (63)+ 16–58 (62) 0–15
40
40
20
20
0
W
M
W
M
0
1)
According to the RA Law on State Pensions, at the end of 2003 the pension age for women was 59, and for men was 63.
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA
1) Population Census data. 2) Data from current population registration (end of year).
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA 10
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
11
Migration
1990–1995,
Life expectancy at birth, 1958–2004
2001-2004
Numbers in thousands1
Years 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 2001* 2002* 2003 2004
Years
Immigrants
Emigrants
W
M
W
M
W
M
46 37 20 16 11 8 5 5 6 6
44 35 17 13 7 5 3 4 4 4
28 26 21 18 19 12 11 11 11 11
26 24 20 20 18 9 7 7 6 6
18 11 -1 -2 -8 -4 -6 -6 -5 -5
18 11 -3 -7 -11 -4 -4 -3 -2 -2
* revised
Migration by age-specific groups, 1990 and 2004 Numbers in thousands and percentage1
Years
Immigrants W M
Urban
Net migration (+,-)
Emigrants W M
1958–1959 1969–1970 1979–1980 1989 1990 1991 1992 1995 1997 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Rural
Total
W
M
W
M
W
M
70 … 76 73 73 … 75 74 75 76 76 75 75 ...
66 … 70 68 68 … 68 66 68 70 69 69 69 ...
72 … 76 74 75 … 75 75 75 76 77 77 77 ...
68 … 69 68 68 … 68 68 69 72 72 71 71 ...
70 75 76 73 73 73 75 75 75 76 76 76 76 ...
67 70 69 68 67 67 68 67 68 70 70 70 70 ...
*Indicators for 1991-2001 are recalculated on the base of revised age and sex structure of population by the results of RA Population Census, 2001.
1990 0–19
29
28
31
30
20–49
47
52
53
56
50+
24
20
16
14
100
100
100
100
Absolute numbers
46
44
28
26
2004 0–19 20–49 50+ Total (%) Absolute numbers
17.1 63.7 19.2 100 6
26.3 49.7 24.0 100 4
18.4 61.9 19.7 100 11
32.7 44.3 23.0 100 6
Total (%)
1)
According to the data on population registration compiled by the territorial passport divisions of the Police within the Government of RA in which the actual number of migrants are not reflected.
Life expectancy at birth The expectation of life at birth represents the mean length of life for individuals subjected since birth to current mortality trends.
Source: Recent demographic developments in Europe, Council of Europe, 1999, p. 625 Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA 12
WOMEN
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MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
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MEN IN ARMENIA
13
Total fertility rate, 1965–2004
Average age of mother at birth of child, 1970-2004
Years
Urban
Rural
1965-1966 1969-1970 1975-1976 1980-1981 1985-1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991* 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
3.0 2.7 2.5 2.1 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 1.9 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3
5.2 4.4 3.7 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.2 3.2 2.9 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.1 1.9 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.5
Total 3.9 3.2 2.8 2.3 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.4 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4
Years 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Average age 27.8 26.7 25.6 25.1 25.3 25.1 24.6 24.3 24.4 24.8 24.8 25.0 25.1 25.0 24.4 24.3 24.1 24.1 24.1
of which first child 23.1 22.7 22.1 22.5 22.8 22.5 22.2 22.0 22.0 22.5 22.2 22.3 22.4 22.3 22.3 22.4 22.4 22.4 22.5
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA
*Changes for 1991-2001 are conditioned by the recalculation of population numbers based on the results of RA Population Census, 2001.
Total Fertility Rate (TFR) The average number of children that would be born alive to a woman during her lifetime if she were to pass through her childbearing years (ages 15-49) conforming to age - specific fertility rates of given years. Source: Recent demographic developments in Europe, Council of Europe, 1999, p. 625 According to the results of Demographic and Health Survey (DHS) of 6500 households implemented by NSS of RA, Ministry of Health (MoH) of RA and Macro Int./USAID in 2000, the total fertility rate in Armenia comprised 1.7. Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA 14
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
15
50.1 33.5 12.4 2.8 1.2 53.8 34.9 8.4 1.7 1.2
100
100
10191 6815 2523 556 243
49.3 32.4 13.3 3.5 1.5 53.7 34.0 8.8 2.0 1.5 51.2 33.4 10.5 3.1 1.8 44.0 31.7 16.4 5.6 2.3
100
first second third fourth fifth and higher
Total births Total births
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA
100 100
MEN IN ARMENIA
Percentage
first second third fourth fifth and higher
100
47.6 33.6 12.9 3.8 2.1
7575 4936 1545 459 265 8219 5919 3075 1049 437 7417 5236 2011 588 325
14780 18699 15577
Total births of which by order
People AND
49.8 31.2 13.3 3.9 1.8 53.7 33.4 9.1 2.3 1.5 46.8 31.2 15.4 4.4 2.2
100 100 100 100
9499 6246 2558 678 299 8604 5381 2302 678 315 8033 4989 1363 349 215 8085 5389 2665 761 385
8870 5619 1458 332 237
17192 19277 17280 14949 17285
16516
B G
9250 6007 1440 295 200
20328
B
2004
G
2003
Never married 92.2 Married (registered and without registration) 7.7 Divorced (registered and without registration) 0.1 Widowed 0.0 Total 100
B
2002
15–19 W M
G B G
2001
Marital status
Never married 11.0 Married (registered and without registration) 80.9 Divorced (registered and without registration) 5.8 Widowed 2.3 Total 100
Boy
2000 WOMEN
Percentage
Marital status
Girl
Distribution of births by sex and birth order, 2000-2004 16
Marital status by age-specific groups, 2001
W
25–29 M
99.2
51.1
83.1
21.5
42.2
0.8
47.4
16.8
73.1
54.9
0.0 0.0 100
1.2 0.3 100
0.1 0.0 100
4.4 1.0 100
2.8 0.1 100
Age 35–39 W M
40–49 W M
17.4
7.3
7.9
6.9
3.5
79.2
83.0
89.0
79.7
93.4
3.2 0.2 100
5.9 3.8 100
2.7 0.4 100
6.2 7.2 100
2.4 0.7 100
60–69 W M 3.8 1.0
W 0.7
M 4.2
30–34 W M
Marital status
Age 20–24 W M
Age 50–59 W M 5.3 1.7
Never married Married (registered and without registration) 70.8 Divorced (registered and without registration) 5.9 Widowed 18.0 Total 100
70+
93.9
58.1
89.7
76.5
30.4
2.0 2.4 100
3.7 34.4 100
1.6 7.7 100
1.3 21.5 100
2.3 63.1 100
Source: RA Population Census, 2001
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
17
Marital status by age-specific groups, 2004
Average age at first marriage, 1990-2004
Percentage
Years
Marital status
Years 20–24 W M 52.1 80.2
25–29 W M 21.5 38.7
2.5
46.5
19.4
73.7
60.8
100
1.4 0.1 100
0.1 0.3 100
4.2 0.6 100
0.1 0.4 100
15–19 W M 8.9 97.5
Never married Married (registered and without registration) 10.3 Divorced (registered and without registration) 0 Widowed 0.1 Total 100 Marital status
Years 35–39 W M
40–49 W M
15.8
8.0
7.8
6.8
3.7
82.1
80.1
89.7
77.5
94.4
2.0 0.1 100
7.2 4.7 100
1.8 0.7 100
7.7 8.0 100
1.6 0.3 100
60–69 W M 3.1 1.1
70+
30–34 W M
Never married 12.7 Married (registered and without registration) 76.4 Divorced (registered and without registration) 8.7 Widowed 2.2 Total 100 Marital
Urban
Rural
W 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
22.8 22.6 22.5 23.1 22.4 22.5 22.6 23.0 22.8 23.0 23.4 23.7 23.8 23.9 24.1
M
W
M
25.8 25.8 25.9 26.2 26.4 26.5 26.7 26.9 26.7 26.9 27.3 27.1 27.4 27.6 27.8
21.3 21.2 20.9 20.5 20.6 20.6 21.6 21.4 21.6 20.7 21.9 21.9 21.9 22.3 22.4
25.3 25.2 25.1 25.2 25.7 25.9 26.3 26.5 26.5 26.3 26.6 26.7 26.7 26.9 27.1
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA
Years
status
50–59 W M 5.1 1.5
Never married Married (registered and without registration) 69.0 Divorced (registered and without registration) 6.4 Widowed 19.5 Total 100
W 3.4
M 0.2
94.7
53.3
88.7
26.3
76.1
2.3 1.5 100
3.7 39.9 100
2.0 8.2 100
1.2 69.1 100
0.5 23.2 100
Source: Integrated Houshold Survey, NSS of RA 18
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
19
The most frequently given names to the new-borns by sex, 2004
HEAL TH LT Diseases by age-specific groups, 2004
Numbers
Number per 100,000 population
Girl
Boy
Names
people
Annie Anna Anahit Milena Elen Mariam Lilit Mery Gayane Hasmik Gohar Lusine Mane Susanna Liana Diana Sona Suzanna Karine Anush Tatevik Meline Maria Nare Armine Tamara Nelly Astghik Christine Arpine Emma Narine Seda Angela Alla Svetlana Marine Total
725 582 577 557 539 526 486 475 327 320 281 264 261 253 253 235 231 231 222 185 172 171 154 152 152 135 131 126 124 124 123 120 116 107 106 105 100 17192
Names Narek Davit Arman Erik Gor Hayk Tigran Arthur Armen Samvel Karen Gevorg Vahe Arsen Sargis Ashot Artiom Levon Aram Hovhannes Edgar Gagik Harutyun Suren Sergey Hakob Vardan Albert Hamlet Miqael Garik Mher Aren Razmik Grigor Ruben Andranik
people 863 768 624 563 554 543 480 473 440 422 408 345 341 326 306 298 295 276 273 264 261 227 212 185 169 167 166 162 158 155 142 137 133 131 130 125 123 20328
Age
Total W
Active tuberculosis 0-14 15–18 19–34 35–64 60 +
M
Percentage W M
13.9 12.7 31.7 80.9 10.6
8.1 51.0 163.6 31.7 69.8
59.5 19.5 16.7 17.9 18.3
40.5 80.5 83.3 82.1 81.7
8.9 10.1 43.5 271.3 623.6
7.8 14.3 27.0 237.9 1169.8
50.8 41.0 62.9 56.4 43.3
49.2 59.0 37.1 43.6 56.7
Gonorrhea 0–14 15–17 18–39 40 +
2.1 22.1 0.7
68.3 2.7
100 25.3 25.0
74.7 75.0
Syphilis 0–14 15–17 18–39 40 +
10.0 2.4
7.4 5.1
58.5 36.4
41.5 63.6
Malignant neoplasms 0–14 15–19 20–39 40-59 60 +
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA 20
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
21
Contraceptive use among women aged 15–49, 2000 -2004 2000-2004
Induced
Per 1 000 women
Total numbers in thousands and per 1,000 women
Type of contraceptives
2000
2001
2002
2003
abortions
by
15.4
11.3
12.5
11.6
9.6
Hormonal contraceptives
34.7
22.3
13.2
5.3
6.5
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
groups,
2003
2004
Intra-uterine spirals
age-specific
2003-2004
2004
Age
Total
Per 1,000 women
Total
Per 1,000 women
15–19
0.7
4.1
0.6
3.9
20–34
7.3
20.0
7.5
19.9
35 +
2.5
6.5
2.4
6.3
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Diseases among women during pregnancy and childbirth, 2001–2004 I nduced
abortions,
2000–2004
Percentage within the total number of diseased women giving birth
Per 1 000 women aged 15-49 and per 100 live births and stillbirths
2000
2001
2002
10.9
9.2
10.7
2003
2004
Total, per 1000 women aged 15-49
11.8
11.6
Total, per 100 live births 34.0
and stillbirths
32.2
30.1
29.7
28.2
Diseases
2001
2002
2003
2004
Anemia Circulatory diseases Late toxication Diseases of urino-genital system Venous complications during pregnancy
14.0 1.0 2.8 18.1
13.2 0.6 2.5 14.3
13.2 0.7 2.7 17.5
11.4 0.7 4.3 12.1
3.9
3.8
3.6
3.2
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
22
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
23
24
Cause of death
Accidents, injuries
Other causes
Total
WOMEN AND
1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Under 1 year per 1,000 live births
Years Total
Girl Boy
24 16 13 14 13 13 13 12 13 13 10 9 26 20 16 17 17 16 17 19 18 15 13 14
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA
Mortality by causes of death, 2004
Number per 100,000 population
Deaths W M
MEN IN ARMENIA
Mortality rate W M
Circulatory diseases 7328 6749 440 436
Malignant neoplasms 1979 2518 119 163
273 840 16 54
2851 3141 171 203
12431 13248 746 856
WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA
52.5 33.8 61.3 54.4 59.6 54.8 56.7 55.8
0–14 15–19 20–29 30-39 40-49 50-59 60 + Total Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
1.6 4.6 36.7 23.2 22.0 10.4 1.5 100
Urban
0-14 15–19 20–29 30–39 40-49 50-59 60 + Total
W
47.5 66.2 38.7 45.6 40.4 45.2 63.8 44.2
1.9 11.4 29.3 24.5 18.8 10.8 3.3 100
M
48.3 82.9 78.1 64.2 57.1 46.1 46.2 69.7
1.7 11.6 50.0 22.1 9.8 4.5 0.3 100
W
Rural
51.7 17.1 21.9 35.8 42.9 53.9 53.8 30.3
4.1 5.5 32.1 28.3 17.0 12.0 1.0 100
M
Total
51.9 40.0 63.5 55.4 59.4 54.2 36.4 57.2
1.6 5.5 38.3 23.1 20.5 10.0 1.0 100
W
48.1 60.0 36.5 44.6 40.6 45.8 63.6 42.8
2.0 11.0 29.5 24.8 18.7 10.9 3.1 100
M
1990,
Age
1985,
Percentage proportional to total and distribution by sex
mortality mortality,,
RA citizens examined for HIV by age groups and place of residence, 200 4 2004
Infant 1995–2004
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA
25
RA citizens examined for HIV HIV,, 2004
RA citizens examined for HIV HIV,, 2004
Percentage proportional to total
Percentage, distribution by sex Examined W
M
Seropositive* W
People having sexual relation with AIDS and seropositive persons 0.1 0.0 42.9 Children born to HIV positive mothers 0.0 0.0 Drug injection users 0.0 0.5 Homosexuals and bisexuals 0.0 0.1 People with veneral diseases 0.8 1.0 People with irregular sexual relations 1.0 0.7 People being abroad for more then one month 0.0 1.2 Donors 45.5 54.5 28.5 Pregnant 23.2 x Recipients 0.0 0.0 Armed forces personal 0.1 2.6 Imprisoned persons 0.1 2.5 Elderly persons examined by clinical indications 8.2 9.2 10.7 Anonymous examined persons 1.8 4.6 3.6 People having common and medical contacts with persons with AIDS and HIV 2.6 0.7 0.0 Children examined by clinical indications 1.1 2.3 3.6 Others 15.5 20.1 10.7 Total 100 100 100 * Response tested positive for HIV by immune - enzime analysis. Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
M
People with HIV W M
4.6 1.5 34.8 0.0 0.0 1.5
92.3 -
8.3 61.1 2.8
1.5 16.7 x 0.0 0.0 7.6
-
2.8 x 8.3
18.2 3.0
-
16.7 8.3
0.0
-
-
0.0 10.6 100
7.7 100
61.1 100
Examined W People having sexual relation with AIDS and seropositive persons 81.0 Children born to HIV positive mothers 0.0 Drug injection users 1.8 Homosexuals and bisexuals 0.0 People with veneral diseases 53.5 People with irregular sexual relations 66.2 People being abroad for more then one month 3.9 Donors 52.7 Pregnant 100.0 Recipients 50.0 Armed forces personal 2.5 Imprisoned persons 5.1 Elderly persons examined by clinical indications 54.4 Anonymous examined persons 34.7 People having common and medical contacts with persons with AIDS and HIV 83.6 Children examined by clinical indications 38.7 Others 50.7 Total 57.2
Seropositive* M
W
M
People with HIV W M
19.0 100.0 98.2 100.0 46.5 33.8
80.0 -
20.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
80.0 -
20.0 100.0 100. 0
96.1 47.3 x 50.0 97.5 94.9
42.1 -
100.0 57.9 x 100.0
-
100.0 x 100.0
45.6 65.3
20.0 33.3
80.0 66.7
-
100.0 -
16.4
-
-
-
-
61.3 49.3 42.8
100.0 30.0 29.8
70.0 70.2
100.0 26.5
73.5
* Persons tested positive for HIV by immune - enzime analysis. Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
26
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
27
Mortality by age-specific groups and causes, 1995, 2000 and 2004
Foreign citizens examined for HIV HIV,, 2004
Deaths per 100,000 population in age-specific group Percentage proportional to total and distribution by sex
Urban W M Drug injection users People having irregular sexual life People arrived in RA more then three months Armed forces personnel Elderly persons examined by clinical indications Anonymously examined persons Children examined by clinical indications Others Total
Causes Rural W M
Total W M
-
0.6
-
28.6
-
25.0
0.6
0.6
-
-
-
-
0.9 4.2
7.0
-
-
-
-
7.8
1.4 5.9
-
28.6 14.3
-
50.0 -
87.4 100
1.2 82.4 100
100
28.5 100
100
25.0 100
of death
1995 W
2000 M
W
2004 M
W
M
5 13 32 1,187 1,800 1,200 1,837
6 0 12 879 897
10 0 21 1400 1431
0 years* Circulatory diseases Malignant neoplasms Accidents, injuries Other causes Total
9 4 34 35 1.219 1.532 1,262 1,571 1-14 years
Circulatory diseases Malignant neoplasms Accidents, injuries Other causes Total
0 2 16 23 41
1 5 18 26 50
1 3 5 18 27
0 5 12 18 35
1 5 4 10 20
1 6 9 10 26
9 27 6 19 61
30 20 49 34 133
9 25 10 19 63
34 22 52 38 146
200 516 185 274 16 61 126 233 527 1,084
175 201 17 126 519
483 303 79 243 1108
15-44 years Drug injection users People having irregular sexual life People arrived inRA more then three months Armed forces personnel Elderly persons examined by clinical indications Anonymously examined persons Children examined by clinical indications Others Total
-
100.0
-
100.0
-
100.0
33.3
66.7
-
-
-
-
0.0 22.6
100.0 77.4
-
-
-
-
0.0 100.0 39.4 60.6
-
100.0 100.0
-
100.0 -
0.0 100.0 34.0 66.0 32.7 67.3
-
100.0 100.0
-
100.0 100.0
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
28
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
Circulatory diseases Malignant neoplasms Accidents, injuries Other causes Total
12 25 12 21 70
45 22 89 50 206
45-64 years Circulatory diseases Malignant neoplasms Accidents, injuries Other causes Total
298 703 187 335 23 112 155 328 663 1,478
* per 10,000 live births
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
29
.....continued
Causes
1995
of death
W
2000
M
W
2004 M
W
M
Maternal mortality by urban and rural areas, 1970, 1975, 1980, 1985, 1990, 1995–2004 Deaths per 100,000 live births
65-74 years Circulatory diseases Malignant neoplasms Accidents, injuries Other causes Total
1,633 373 42 578 2,626
2,400 694 121 951 4,166
1,633 2,363 426 805 36 100 636 865 2,731 4,133
1462 2461 462 1030 34 111 670 1013 2628 4615
6,289 5,127 420 686 94 114 1,578 1705 8,381 7,632
7040 701 114 1810 9665
7434 1202 202 2343 11181
440 119 16 171 746
436 163 54 203 856
75 + Circulatory diseases Malignant neoplasms Accidents, injuries Other causes Total
7,468 7,300 296 490 76 143 2,136 2,396 9,976 10,329 All ages
Circulatory diseases Malignant neoplasms Accidents, injuries Other causes Total
353 75 19 148 595
363 106 74 188 731
355 92 13 141 601
339 117 46 162 664
Years
Urban
Rural
47 41 27 20 50 41 31 34 25 40 47 10 18 30
63 55 27 24 24 25 5 47 27 21 62 43 26 30 22
1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA
Subjective 2004
assessment
of
population*
health
situation,
Percentage Source: Demographic Statistics, NSS of RA
Total
Very good Good Normal Not very good Bad Total
Urban
W
M
9.4 54.3 25.2 8.6 2.5 100
10.5 58.4 21.8 7.2 2.1 100
W 7.1 56.0 25.6 8.8 2.5 100
Rural M
W
M
8.2 60.7 22.1 6.9 2.1 100
13.5 51.5 24.3 8.3 2.4 100
14.2 54.6 21.5 7.8 1.9 100
* De facto population during survey time. Source: Integrated Household Survey, NSS of RA 30
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
31
Sex distribution of population morbidity caused by mental disorder diagnosed for the first time, 2004 Percentage Proportion to total
Distribution by sex
W
M
W
23.5
20.7
30.1 69.9
0.7
1.9
12.0 88.0
Mental and behaviour disorders caused by using psychoactive drugs
Age 38.1
24.2
37.5 62.5
Spirits disorders
5.7
3.6
37.7 62.3
Neurotic, stress-caused, bodily disorders
6.1
8.0
22.6 77.4
-
0.3
5.7
17.5
11.1 88.9
20.2
23.1
24.9 75.1
-
0.3
-
100
-
0.4
-
100
100
100
Behaviour symptoms based on physiological disorders and physical factors
-
100
Disorders of prsonality and behaviour at the mature age Mentally deficiency Physiological disorders
Mental disorders, total Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Under 30 31-50 51–70 71 + Total
2002 W
2003 M
55.1 54.4 59.7 67.8 60.9
44.9 45.6 40.3 32.2 39.1
W 51.1 48.8 57.9 66.8 59.0
2004 M
W
M
48.9 51.2 42.1 33.2 41.0
56.3 56.2 56.3 66.9 60.3
43.7 43.8 43.7 33.1 39.7
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Emotive and behaviour disorders usually starting at a very young age and teen-age
The dependants in the state and non-state social services’ organizations for elderly and disabled persons, 2002-2004 Percentage by age-specific groups
Schizophrenia, schizophrenic and delusional disorders
Elderly Population and Society
M
Organic (including symptomatic) mental disorders
SOCIAL SECURITY AND SOCIAL PROTECTION
27.6 72.4
The dependants in the state and non-state social services’ organizations for elderly and disabled persons, 2002-2004 Percentage by age-specific groups proportional to total
2002 Age Under 30 31-50 51–70 71 + Total
2003
2004
W
M
W
M
W
M
7.8 24.5 26.2 41.5 100
9.8 32.0 27.6 30.6 100
8.3 17.2 28.5 46.0 100
11.4 26.0 29.8 32.8 100
6.7 19.8 31.5 42.0 100
7.9 23.4 37.1 31.6 100
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
32
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
33
Registered
Child and Society
children
for
adoption,
2002-2004
Percentage by age-specific groups
Children in the state and non-state orphanages, 20022004 Percentage by age-specific groups
2002
Age Under 1 1-6 7–9 10–15 16-18 19 + Total
Girl 56.7 48.8 48.6 51.7 56.4 73.3 52.2
Boy 43.3 51.2 51.4 48.3 43.6 26.7 47.8
2003 Girl 55.9 44.7 43.7 52.3 59.5 80.0 50.9
Boy 44.1 55.3 56.3 47.7 40.5 20.0 49.1
2004 Girl 54.1 46.3 46.1 53.5 60.4 73.3 51.8
Boy 45.9 53.7 53.9 46.5 39.6 26.7 48.2
Age Girl Under 6 months From 6 months to 1 year 1–6 7–9 10-15 16-18 Total
Children in the state and non-state orphanages, 20022004
2002
Under 1 1-6 7–9 10–15 16-18 19+ Total
2004
Girl
Boy
Girl
Boy
Girl
Boy
6.6 20.3 13.3 35.6 22.1 2.1 100
5.5 23.3 15.4 36.4 18.6 0.8 100
6.4 20.0 15.3 36.1 20.2 2.0 100
5.3 25.6 20.4 34.0 14.2 0.5 100
5.4 20.3 17.4 37.3 17.9 1.7 100
4.9 25.3 21.8 34.8 12.5 0.7 100
2004 Girl
Boy
45.8
47.1
52.9
51.9
48.1
57.9 45.7 39.1 31.8 22.2 45.7
42.1 54.3 60.9 68.2 77.8 54.3
61.0 52.8 33.3 18.9 35.7 45.8
39.0 47.2 66.7 81.1 64.3 54.2
45.2 42.5 40.0 30.3 35.3 43.6
54.8 57.5 60.0 69.7 64.7 56.4
for
adoption,
2002-2004
Percentage by age-specific groups proportional to total
Age Girl
2003
2003 Boy
54.2
children
Percentage by age-specific groups proportional to total
Age
Girl
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Registered
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
2002 Boy
Under 6 months From 6 months to 1 year 1–6 7–9 10-15 16-18 Total
2002 Boy
Girl
2003 Boy
Girl
2004 Boy
32.0
22.7
14.5
13.8
41.8
29.9
22.0 21.0 9.0 14.0 2.0 100
13.4 21.0 11.8 25.2 5.9 100
32.7 34.5 7.3 6.4 4.6 100
17.7 26.2 12.3 23.1 6.9 100
14.3 17.4 10.2 10.2 6.1 100
13.4 18.1 11.8 18.1 8.7 100
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
34
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
35
Registered candidates who want to adopt a child by citizenship, 2002-2004
Percentage
Percentage by citizenship groups
2002 W RA citizens 57.5 Foreign citizens 48.7 Total 53.9
Registered adopted children by the citizenship of adoptive father and type of family family,, 2002-2004
2003 M
42.5 51.3 46.1
W 57.4 53.5 55.8
2002 Girl Boy
2004 M
W
M
42.6 46.5 44.2
57.1 53.8 55.7
42.9 46.2 44.3
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Registered candidates who want to adopt a child by citizenship, 2002-2004
citizens of RA including one person married couple foreigner including one person married couple
2003 Girl Boy
2004 Girl Boy
38.8
61.2
38.1
61.9
34.0
66.0
38.0 39.4 62.9
62.0 60.6 37.1
36.4 39.2 64.2
63.6 60.8 35.8
30.2 38.6 52.8
69.8 61.4 47.2
75.0 60.0
25.0 40.0
70.0 63.4
30.0 36.6
64.3 48.7
35.7 51.3
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
Beggars and homeless teenagers by RA marzes, 2004 Percentage
Percentage by citizenship groups, proportional to total
Regions of RA 2002 W RA citizens 63.1 Foreign citizens 36.9 Total 100
2003 M
54.5 45.5 100
2004
W
M
60.7 39.3 100
56.9 43.1 100
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
W
M
58.8 41.2 100
55.6 44.4 100
Yerevan Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir Gegharkunik Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots dzor Tavush Total in RA
Proportional to total
Distribution Girl by sexBoy 19.0 13.0 35.3 15.0 18.4
81.0 87.0 100 64.7 100 85.0 100 81.6
Girl 25.0 18.8 37.5 18.7 100
Boy 24.0 28.2 4.2 15.5 2.8 23.9 1.4 100
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
36
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
37
Disabled persons by the types of disability and groups, 2004
Disable d persons by the types of disability and groups, 200 4 Disabled 2004
Percentage proportion to total
Distribution by sex, percentage
Number of disabled persons by group
Number of disabled persons by group I W
II M
Circulatory diseases 15.1 16.1 Neoplasms 18.7 14.1 Nervous system diseases 13.9 13.0 Mental and behavioral disorders 16.6 19.1 Traumas (injuries) 2.1 5.0 Respiratory tract diseases 1.8 2.5 Tuberculosis 0.3 0.7 Alimentary system diseases 0.6 1.0 Musculoskeletal system and conjunctive tissues diseases 6.1 3.1 Endocrin system diseases 3.6 2.2 Ophthalmic diseases 14.6 15.5 Periodical diseases 0.3 0.3 Urino-genital system diseases 1.4 1.6 Congenital anomaly, development defect, formation disorders 1.5 0.9 Other diseases 3.4 4.9 Total 100 100
W
WOMEN
AND
M
W
M
Disabled child Girl Boy
26.0 30.2 22.1 14.8 0.9 14.7 8.9 10.3 7.3 6.3 8.8
8.7
8.8
0.9 6.4
8.7
30.3
28.7
10.8 12.5 3.3 6.4
16.1
14.5
2.0
5.7 3.8 10.7
1.8
2.7
6.1 1.1
6.3 5.2 3.3 1.2
4.2 4.3
1.0 1.4
2.1 1.7
1.4
1.8
3.5
4.0
0.5
1.1
6.9
3.8 9.9
7.4
4.6
4.3
8.0 4.6 0.6
3.6 4.6 0.7
7.4 2.3 6.1 10.5 0.6 0.9
5.4 4.6 2.4
2.8 7.4 3.4
2.0
1.2
3.6
0.8
2.1
1.8
2.0 0.9 6.3 3.0 5.0 7.8 7.9 13.7 100 100 100 100
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
38
III
MEN IN ARMENIA
13.1 1 0.9 10.8 11.0 100 100
I W Circulatory diseases 37.6 Neoplasms 46.0 Nervous system diseases 40.8 Mental and behavioral disorders 35.9 Traumas (injuries) 21.3 Respiratory tract diseases 30.7 Tuberculosis 25.0 Alimentary system diseases 27.9 Musculoskeletal system and conjunctive tissues diseases 55.9 Endocrin system diseases 51.2 Ophthalmic diseases 37.7 Periodical diseases 34.1 Urino-genital system diseases 35.5 Congenital anomaly, development defect, formation disorders 52.4 Other diseases 31.0 Total 39.2
II M
W
III M
Disabled child Girl Boy
W
M
62.4 36.2 63.8 52.9 54.0 52.0 48.0 51.6
47.1 48.4
31.0 30.4
69.0 69.6
59.2
39.9 60.1 43.4
56.6
31.9
68.1
64.1
36.2 63.8 28.0
72.0
33.0
67.0
81.0 21.0
79.0
22.8 77.2
69.3 39.0 61.0 48.0 75.0 17.6 82.4 17.0
52.0 83.0
17.7 82.3 27.0 73.0
72.1
78.7 19.0
34.1
65.9 39.4
60.6
18.1
81.9
54.3
45.7 50.4
49.6
32.2
67.8
48.8 59.5 40.5 70.8 62.3 39.7 60.3 30.5 65.9 35.0 65.0 33.3
29.2 45.9 69.5 21.6 66.7 23.3
54.1 78.4 76.7
64.5
39.4
44.1
52.2
47.8 60.6
47.6 60.4 39.6 61.4 69.0 29.5 70.5 30.5 60.8 39.7 60.3 43.0
14.3
85.7
38.6 34.8 69.5 30.4 57.0 30.7
65.2 69.6 69.3
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
39
40
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
61.2
65.7 69.3 34.3 30.7
38.8 50.3
61.4 57.0 38.6 43.0
49.7 59.1
61.0 60.3 39.0 39.7
40.9 69.1
61.1 60.8
70.5
65.1 34.9 55.7 44.3 58.0 42.0 61.4
69.0 31.0
29.5 56.4
53.6 46.4
43.6 62.0
63.2 36.8
38.0 61.2
60.5
76.2
70.1 29.9
23.8 58.9
58.9 41.1
41.1 62.3
58.6 41.4
37.7 69.3
32.3 32.1
30.8 59.5
54.5 65.1 45.5 34.9
40.5
44.4 58.3
62.3 66.2
30.0 55.6
W M W M
63.7 36.3
37.7 33.8 64.7 62.1
66.7
55.9
69.2
67.7 67.9
M
70.0
Disabled
child
WOMEN
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
30.9
38.9 39.2 38.7 39.9
56.8 43.2
Tavush RA, total
61.3 60.1
38.6 58.1
39.5
38.8 61.3
60.5
AND
Vayots Dzor
,
41.9
100 69.3
Syunik
30.7
39.5
38.8 57.0
-
38.7
41.6 61.2 60.3 43.0
-
Shirak
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
97.1
Kotayk
66.7 33.3 58.4 39.2 60.8 39.7
2.9
44.1
97.3
30.7
2.7
59.0
94.1
32.3 67.7 30.7 69.3 20.0 80.0 -
62.9
5.9
53.3 46.7 27.4 72.6 2.2 97.8 16.3 83.7 14.9 85.1
41.0
53.4 59.7 97.2 80.5 77.9
37.1
46.6 40.3 2.8 19.5 22.1
Lori
55.3 58.8 97.4 83.9 82.6
Gegharkunik
44.7 41.2 2.6 16.1 17.4
33.3
General diseases Childhood Military service Work accidents Professional diseases Chernobyl nuclear power plant breakdown Act of God and man-caused disasters Total
35.3 37.9
Distribution by sex
63.3
0.0 100
60.6 65.7
100
36.7
0.3 100
39.4 34.3
0.4 0.5 100 100
Aragatsotn
0.8 100
Ararat Armavir
0.3 100
41.7
1.0 100
-
59.4
-
40.6
1.2
58.4
0.1
41.6
0.7
Yerevan city
0.0
W
0.2
M
0.0
W
Boy
M
Girl
W
M
I I I
W
88.5 58.5 0.4 0.4 8.1 16.1 99.6 99.5 0.4 14.5 0.0 0.1 2.1 8.3 0.3 1.1 -
II
M
disabled persons
W
77.0 61.3 86.3 65.1 20.6 18.9 11.0 10.7 0.7 17.1 1.0 20.6 0.6 2.0 0.7 2.0 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5
Regions of RA
M
Disabled child
III
of which by disability groups
W General diseases Childhood Military service Work accidents Professional diseases Chernobyl nuclear power plant breakdown Act of God and man-caused disasters Total
II
I
I
Number of
Number of disabled persons by group
Distribution by sex, percentage
Percentage proportion to total
Sex distribution of registered disabled persons by RA marzes and disability groups as of December 31, 2004
Disable d persons by cause of disability and groups, 2004 Disabled
MEN IN ARMENIA
41
42 WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA
43
11.0 5.1 8.4 6.6 2.5 6.7 100
Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush RA, total
7.0 100
2.2
6.0
8.9
5.2
10.5
7.4
6.8 6.9
4.0
35.1
M
7.1 100
1.1
4.2
7.1
3.5
10.2
5.2
4.0 5.4
2.3
49.9
W
I
7.2 100
1.5
4.3
7.2
3.5
8.3
7.6
4.7 5.7
2.9
47.1
M
6.8 100
2.2
6.9
9.3
4.4
11.3
6.3
6.1 5.3
3.6
37.8
W
II
7.0 100
2.1
6.2
9.9
5.0
10.5
6.9
6.7 6.8
4.2
34.7
M
6.0 100
3.8
6.7
7.0
7.1
11.0
7.7
8.5 5.0
3.4
33.8
W
I I I
of which by disability groups
12.7 0.5
Surgical Skin diseases
100
0.7
12.5
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
100
3.2 Cancer
Total
21.3 2.5
18.6
Internal diseases
5.4
7.4
Ear, nose, throat infections
10.2
47.4
Boy
8.7
48.9
Girl
Eyes infections
Nervouspsychic
Total
100
0.5
16.8
4.9
21.2
5.9
10.1
40.6
G
100
0.9
14.1
3.8
25.9
5.3
8.5
41.6
B
examination
Of which first
disabled children
Number of
Percentage proportional to total
100
0.9
12.4
2.2
14.7
9.3
5.8
54.7
G
B
100
0.7
12.6
1.5
20.5
7.6
5.9
51.2
0-4 age
2.0
22.9
6.0
8.3
49.5
B
100
0.3
100
0.4
11.3 11.0
2.9
19.7
7.0
9.5
49.3
G
5-9 age
50.8
G
100
0.5
11.0
3.8
19.1
5.7
100
1.0
13.1
3.2
21.5
4.9
11.5
44.8
B
B
7.1 100
G
3.0
6.7
8.6
7.1
8.7
6.1
9.3 9.1
4.5
M
6.1 100
2.1
5.5
9.1
7.1
9.0
8.6
8.7 8.5
4.5
30.8
B
16 - 17 age
child
29.8
W
Disabled
100
0.8
15.9
2.8
18.3
8.5
10.6
10.4
20.4 2.6
100
100
0.9 0.2
100
0.4
13.2 16.7 13.0
2.2 3.0
18.7 18.5
6.4 10.0 4.1
12.8 7.0
43.1 45.8 44.6 49.1
G
15 age
7.3 100
2.9
6.4
6.8
6.2
11.9
8.3
7.7 7.0
3.7
by age groups 10 - 14 age
9.2
M
31.8
Sex and age distribution of children disabled by diseases, 2004
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
6. 6
6.7 5.4
Lori
3.4
Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir Gegharkunik
37.6
W
Yerevan city
Regions of RA
Number of disabled persons
Percentage proportional to total
Sex distribution of registered disabled persons by RA marzes and disability groups as of December 31, 2004
44 WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA
31.1 22.9 30.9
Surgical Skin diseases Total
69.1
77.1
68.9
71.9 64.1
62.1
72.3
68.5
Boy 32.1 36.4
G
32.6
22.2
36.5
28.4 38.8
26.0 41.7 32.6 40.0
71.6 61.2 63.5 77.8
32.9
37.5
64.6
67.4
34.4 32.5
67.9 63.6
B
B
35.7
32.4
G
B
63.9
64.3
67.6
5-9 age
33.3
25.9
33.0
G
67.1
60.0
32.5
28.6
67.4 33.2
67.5
71.4
30.3
16.7
66.8 26.8
69.4 63.2 64.9 71.4 68.9
35.1 28.6 31.1
73.2 83.3 69.7
28.5 71.5
20.0 80.0
33.8 66.2
26.5 73.5 31.6 68.4
62.5 49.4 50.6
37.5
66.7
72.1 30.6 65.6 36.8
70.2 26.6 73.4 72.9 21.1 78.9
B 29.8
G
27.1
B
16 - 17 age
67.0
G
15 age
74.1
B
by age groups 10 - 14 age
74.0 29.4 70.6 27.9 58.3 40.9 59.1 34.4
62.5 36.1
67.5
65.6
age
examination G
0-4
Of which first
35.4
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
28.1 35.9
Internal diseases Cancer
37.9
27.7
Ear, nose, throat infections
31.5
Eyes infections
Girl
Total
Nervouspsychic
Number of disabled children
Distribution by sex, percentage
Sex and age distribution of children disabled by diseases, 2004
The victims of industrial accidents by the RA regions, 200 4 2004
Percentage proportional to total
Work-related injuries W
Yerevan Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir Gegharkunik Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush Total in RA
Yerevan Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir Gegharkunik Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush Total in RA
M
WOMEN
W
AND
deaths M
Distribution by sex
85.7 14.3 100 16.7 2.6 14.1 12.8 3.8 5.1 41.0 3.9 100 100 100 27.8 11.1 11.1 16.7 5.6 16.7 11.1 100
31.6 33.3 8.2 68.4 100 66.7 100 100 100 100 100 100 91.8 44.4 18.2 55.6 100 100 100 100 100 100 81.8
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA MEN IN ARMENIA
45
Coaches by the RA regions and urban/rural areas, 2004
Athletes by the RA regions and urban/rural areas, 2004
Percentage proportional to total
Percentage proportional to total
Coaches, total
Yerevan Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir Gegharkunik Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush Total in RA
athletes, total
including urban
rural
W
M
W
M
50.4 4.5 2.4 2.9 7.7 1.2 26.0 2.9 0.8 1.2 100
32.6 3.3 5.2 3.8 4.4 11.6 4.7 27.3 2.9 2.6 1.6 100
52.5 4.7 2.5 2.5 8.1 1.3 24.1 3.0 1.3 100
34.4 2.7 4.3 4.0 3.8 11.7 4.2 27.7 3.1 2.4 1.7 100
W 10.0 70.0 20.0 100
M 13.2 19.3 15.7 10.8 13.3 20.5 7.2 100
Yerevan Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir Gegharkunik Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush Total in RA
25.9 1.2 11.0 10.9 10.1 6.1 5.6 10.5 18.6 17.2 14.7
74.1 98.8 89.0 89.1 89.9 93.9 94.4 89.5 81.4 100 82.8 85.3
25.9 3.8 11.4 11.3 10.9 5.7 5.1 11.3 18.6 17.2 15.5
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
WOMEN
rural
W
M
W
M
W
M
43.9 0.6 4.4 3.6 2.5 11.0 2.9 20.0 3.5 5.7 1.9 100
36.1 3.1 4.7 3.8 4.6 10.3 6.0 23.0 2.4 4.1 1.9 100
44.9 0.1 4.5 3.7 2.3 10.5 2.9 20.2 3.6 5.3 2.0 100
38.4 2.3 3.9 4.0 3.6 10.5 6.1 22.5 2.6 4.1 2.0 100
21.1 11.7 32.8 9.4 25.0 100
16.0 17.6 20.3 7.1 3.2 30.8 5 100
15.8 3.1 12.6 12.9 7.8 14.2 7.0 11.9 18.3 17.7 13.9 13.4
84.2 96.9 87.4 87.1 92.2 85.8 93.0 88.1 81.7 82.3 86.1 86.6
15.8 1.0 15.7 12.9 9.3 13.8 7.2 12.6 18.3 17.2 13.9 13.9
84.2 99.0 84.3 87.1 90.7 86.2 92.8 87.4 81.7 82.8 86.1 86.1
7.3 3.3 21.8 1.8 23.2 5.6
92.7 100 96.7 78.2 100 98.2 76.8 94.4
Distribution by sex
Distribution by sex
46
Yerevan Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir Gegharkunik Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush Total in RA
including urban
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
74.1 96.2 88.6 88.7 89.1 94.3 94.9 88.7 81.4 100 82.8 84.5
8.3 6.7 18.2 9.1 2.7 4.1
100 91.7 100 93.3 81.8 90.9 97.3 95.9
Yerevan Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir Gegharkunik Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush Total in RA
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
47
FAMIL Y AND HOUSEHOLD AMILY
Distribution of households by household head and type of dwelling ownership, 2004
Households by the head of household, 2004
Percentage proportional to total
Urban
Total
Percentage
W Urban Rural Total
W
M
32.8 29.4 31.6
Private Rented from government or municipality Rented from an individual Administrative Other Total
67.2 70.6 68.4
Source: Integrated Household Survey, NSS of RA
Households by sex of household head and dwelling type, 2004
Rural
M
W
M
W
90.5
91.0
88.3
M
89.3
95.4
94.1
2.7
1.8
3.1
2.2
1.7
1.1
2.0 1.4 3.4 100
2.5 0.8 3.9 100
2.9 1.8 3.9 100
3.5 0.9 4.1 100
0.6 2.3 100
0.7 0.6 3.5 100
Source: Integrated Household Survey, NSS of RA
Percentage
Urban
Total Private house Apartment Dormitory Small house Other
Total
Rural
W
M
W
M
W
42.1 51.3 2.0 4.2 0.4 100
48.6 46.3 1.3 3.4 0.4 100
21.7 71.7 2.8 3.4 0.4 100
28.2 67.1 1.9 2.5 0.3 100
86.9 86.8 6.6 7.4 0.4 0.1 5.6 5.2 0.5 0.5 100 100
M
Source: Integrated Household Survey, NSS of RA
48
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
49
EDUCA TION AND SCIENCE EDUCATION
Resident population by educational level attained and agespecific groups, 2001
With scientific degree: corresponds to those individuals who have the highest (doctor of science) or the second highest (candidate of science) degree of education. Post-graduate professional: corresponds to those individuals who have graduated from a post-graduate course. Higher professional: corresponds to those individuals who have graduated from state and private institutions of higher education (HEI), such as university, institute, academy, conservatoire, as well as baccalaureate and magistracy. Incomplete higher: corresponds to those individuals who are studying or used to study at HEI and have passed half of the period of education, as well as to those who have covered the entire syllabus but have not passed the State qualification examinations or maintained their graduation papers. Secondary professional: corresponds to those individuals who have graduated from technical colleges, colleges or other equivalent state or private secondary professional educational establishments. Primary professional: corresponds to those individuals who have acquired primary professional education (from trade, industrial, branch professional or vocational colleges) after completing their General basic education. (General) secondary: corresponds to those individuals who have graduated from schools, colleges, comprehensive schools and other educational establishments with general secondary curriculum. General basic: corresponds to those individuals who after completing the primary educational level, finish five year of general basic courses. A certificate is awarded upon completion. Primary: corresponds to those individuals who have completed a three-year elementary course. No primary: corresponds to those individuals aged 7 and older who have not completed primary education but can read or write in any language.
Percentage
50
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
15–24 W M
Educational level attained
With scientific degree 0 Post graduate and higher professional 7.5 Incomplete higher 5.5 Secondary professional 12.0 Primary professional 3.2 General secondary 45.5 General basic 22.4 General primary 3.6 No primary (including illiterate) 0.3 Total
100
W
0 5.3 4.5 5.3 3.1 47.9 28.1 5.2 0.6 100
25–49 M
0.2 22.1 1.2 26.2 4.2 38.7 5.8 1.3 0.3
0.3 21.6 1.5 20.4 6.0 39.6 8.4 1.9 0.3
100
100
50 + W With scientific degree Post graduate and higher professional Incomplete higher Secondary professional Primary professional General secondary General basic General primary No primary (including illiterate) Total
M
0.4 15.0 1.3 14.7 1.9 30.0 13.7 16.5 6.5
1.2 19.1 1.1 16.0 2.7 28.7 13.5 14.4 3.3
100
100
Source: RA Population Census, 2001
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
51
Educational level attained by age-specific groups, 2004
Percentage
Enrolment in public and private pre-school istitutions, 200 4 and in the secondary basic institutions in 200 4 /200 5 /2005 2004 2004 Percentage
Educational level attained
15 – 24 W
Illiterate Incomplete primary Primary Incomplete secondary General secondary Secondary professional Incomplete higher Higher Total
0.1 0.1 0.3 20.6 44.1 15.9 8.6 10.3 100
M
W
0.5 0.2 0.3 32.9 45.2 8.2 7.2 5.5 100
0.4 0.1 0.2 4.5 39.5 33.2 1.4 20.7 100
M 0.2 0.1 0.2 10.1 40.8 25.7 1.9 21.0 100
50 + Illiterate Incomplete primary Pirmary Incomplete secondary General secondary Secondary professional Incomplete higher Higher Total Source: Integrated Household Survey, NSS of RA
Proportion in the population at the given age group
25 – 49
W 2.5 1.6 3.6 24.5 30.8 20.9 1.2 14.9 100
M 0.8 1.0 2.8 24.3 28.7 21.9 1.7 18.8 100
Schools
Girl
Boy
Distribution by sex Girl
Boy
In pre-school institutions (1-6 years of age) public
21.1
18.6
49.7
50.3
public and private
21.3
18.8
49.8
50.2
In secondary basic institutions (7-16 years of age) public
87.4
85.1
49.3
50.7
public and private
88.5
86.4
49.2
50.8
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Enrolment in the secondary and higher educational institutions, 2004 /2005 Per 1,000 people Total
Distribution by sex, (%) Girl Boy
Girl
Boy
18.9 2.2
8.9 0.5
67.9 81.4
32.1 18.6
public
32.6
29.9
52.2
47.8
private
14.9
7.7
67.8
32.2
Secondary special public private
Higher education
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
52
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
53
Students’ distribution in state secondary educational institutions by specialization, 2004/2005
Students’ distribution in private secondary educational institutions by the specialization, 2004/2005
People
People
Women 18882
Girls 2180
Men 8923
Boys 498
Pedagogics Pedagogics
Jurisprudence
Health and Sports
Economics
Art
Jurisprudence
Health and Pedagogics
Economics
Agriculture Others Industry and construction %
Transport and communication
100
80
60
40
20
0
40
20
60
80
100 %
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA Others
% 100
80
60
40
20
0
20
40
60
80
100 %
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
54
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
55
Students’ distribution in state higher educational institutions by the specialization, 2004/2005
Students’ distribution in private higher educational institutions by specialization, 2004/2005
People
People
Girls 32636
Boys 29863
Girls 14874
Boys 7736 Pedagogics
Transport and Telecommunication
Pedagogics
Art
Art Health Health Jurisprudence Jurisprudence Economics Economics Agriculture
Agriculture Industry and construction
Industry and construction
Others % 100
80
60
40
20
0
20
40
60
80
Others
100 % % 100
80
60
40
20
0
20
40
60
80
%100
%
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA 56
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
57
Students’ distribution in musical, culture, art schools, and youth creative centers by sectors, 2004/2005
Master
Degree
holders,
2002-2004
Percentage
2002 Percentage
Distribution by sex Girl Piano Folk instruments String instruments Theoretical Vocal Wind instruments Drawing Dancing Theatrical Study group Art Decorative applied art Creative Accompaniment Art history Total
83.3 40.4 52.6 12.5 71.4 18.0 54.8 82.7 77.7 46.0 46.1 78.9 100 60.0 73.7 72.6
Boy 16.7 59.6 47.4 87.5 28.6 82.0 45.2 17.3 22.3 54.0 53.9 21.1 0 40.0 26.3 27.4
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Proportion to total Girl
Boy
59.8 3.8 4.3 0.0 2.6 0.5 7.2 7.4 0.9 0.4 0.9 11.1 0.0 0.1 1.0 100
31.9 15.0 10.3 0.2 2.8 6.5 15.7 4.1 0.7 1.3 2.6 7.9 0.2 0.8 100
Enrolled Students Graduates
2003
W M 54.4 45.6 52.0 48.0 57.4 42.6
2004
W M W M 52.4 47.6 56.3 43.7 50.0 50.0 55.0 45.0 51.8 48.2 49.9 50.1
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Post-graduate
students,
2002-2004
Percentage
2002 Enrolled Students Graduates
W 34.1 34.3 27.6
2003
M 65.9 65.7 72.4
2004
W M W M 31.4 68.6 28.1 71.9 35.4 64.6 36.4 63.6 31.7 68.3 23.3 76.7
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Doctors of Science Science,, 2002-2004 Percentage
2002 Enrolled Students Graduates
2003
W M 22.2 77.8 21.4 78.6 10.0 90.0
W 33.3 28.6 42.9
2004
M W 66.7 14.3 71.4 26.7 57.1 -
M 85.7 73.3 100
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA 58
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
59
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
100
3.4 4.6
7.5 6.9
3.0 5.8 2.6 3.6
7.5 7.2
2.6 4.7 3.1 4.7
9.7 8.3
2.9 4.9 3.1 4.3
RA, total
9.5 9.2
AND
8.2
9.1
11.5 16.5 14.0 10.5 10.5 7.1 5.7 8.5 5.2 3.3 8.6 8.6
12.1
Kotayk Shirak
9.1 9.5
10.4
11.5 9.2
6.9 9.2
10.7 10.3
8.4 9.1
10.5
9.6
8.2
10.9 Gegharkunik
Lori
10.6
11.2 10.2 20.0 8.9 21.7 9.2 9.4 Armavir
17.2
3.9 6.7 3.7 7.8 7.1 11.1 3.6 10.4 3.2 13.1 4.9 11.2 4.7 10.1
M
13.5 16.2 14.4 28.5
4.1 9.8
WOMEN
7.5
MEN IN ARMENIA
2.9 5.1
AND
Vayots Dzor Tavush
WOMEN
Syunik
60
Aragatsotn Ararat
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
17.3
0.2 6.2 25.9 67.7 100
21.8
2.5 3.7 25.9 67.9 100
15.0
0.2 2.3 0.2 9.7 6.9 8.8 26.7 27.6 26.4 63.4 63.2 64.6 100 100 100
22.0
2.4 7.2 25.3 65.1 100
M
11.3 11.3 19.0 29.0 29.4 100
16-25
3.0 12.1 23.9 29.0 32.0 100
W
6.4 7.2 21.1 33.2 32.1 100
M
7.4 2.4 6.7 8.9 22.1 22.8 31.7 31.4 32.1 34.5 100 100
W
2.2 8.4 23.8 31.3 34.3 100
M
M
W
3.9 9.1 10.8 23.4 25.0 63.6 64.2 100 100
W
including by age groups
Doctor of Science Under 30 31-39 40-49 50-59 60 + Total
M
Under 15
5.2 9.3 24.1 28.9 32.5 100
2004
W
Number of readers
2.7 10.5 24.5 31.4 30.9 100
2003 M
2004
Under 30 31-39 40-49 50-59 60 + Total
2002 W
Percentage proportional to total
M
Distribution of library readers by RA marzes sex and age,
W
CUL TURE AND SPOR T CULTURE SPORT
2001
of Science
Yerevan city
26 and over
Percentage
Candidate
W
Age distribution of specialization-researchers having scientific degree and implementing scientific-technical work by age, 2001-2004
MEN IN ARMENIA
61
62 WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA
63
61.5
RA, total
34.9
38.5
40.1 34.5
40.6
37.5 39.1
64.5
62.6 65.9
60.9
75.2 82.5
66.3
64.9
43.5
73.3 60.8
69.6
W
35.5
37.4 34.1
39.1
24.8 17.5
33.7
35.1
56.5
26.7 39.2
30.4
M
61.8
62.1 67.6
60.8
46.9 65.8
68.4
65.3
41.9
45.1 60.2
76.2
W
M
38.2
37.9 32.4
39.2
53.1 34.2
31.6
34.7
58.1
54.9 39.8
23.8
16-25
including by age groups
Under 15
58.3
55.7 63.6
56.3
63.2 47.0
61.4
56.9
55.9
57.2 61.8
62.7
41.7
44.3 36.4
43.7
36.8 53.0
38.6
43.1
44.1
42.8 38.2
37.3
M
26 and over
W
8.0 9.1 6.3 1.5 6.4 100
Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush RA, total Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
8.8 7.9
Gegharkunik
6.0 5.3
35.6 5.1
W
M
100
6.6
6.2 2.0
9.3
17.4
7.9
9.6
5.2 10.9
22.0 2.9
education
Higher specialized
Ararat Armavir
Yerevan city Aragatsotn
Percentage proportional to total
100
4.8
5.1 2.0
6.6
6.0
9.2
9.1
6.8 8.4
39.5 2.5
W
100
2.1
5.4 2.1
6.7
24.2
7.2
7.6
5.0 11.1
26.6 2.0
M
Incomplete higher
100
6.0
7.3 2.2
13.0
14.0
8.4
11.6
9.3 15.4
8.3 4.5
W
Secondary vocational M
100
5.6
8.3 2.3
11.5
15.2
6.9
14.2
6.6 18.6
8.5 2.3
100
5.8
6.6 2.2
11.7
9.9
6.7
12.4
12.6 14.0
12.6 5.5
W
100
4.0
7.5 2.2
6.1
12.5
5.6
10.1
9.1 21.4
21.3 0.2
M
Secondary (complete) general
Distribution of library readers by RA marzes, sex and educational level, 2004
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
59.4 59.9 65.5
Vayots Dzor Tavush
62.5 60.9
Kotayk Shirak Syunik
65.1
Lori
38.0
53.4
46.6 62.0
Armavir Gegharkunik
41.5 39.1
58.5 60.9
Aragatsotn Ararat
29.9
M
70.1
W
Number of readers
Yerevan city
Distribution by sex, percentage
Distribution of library readers by RA marzes, sex and age, 2004
64 WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA
65
59.9 40.6 59.3 60.2 54.1 59.2 59.9
Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush RA, total
40.1
40.8
39.8 45.9
40.7
59.4
40.1
60.1
77.3
59.0 58.4
59.6
27.4
65.8
64.3
53.2
69.2 64.7 67.3
W
39.9
22.7
41.0 41.6
40.4
72.6
34.2
35.7
46.8
30.8 35.3 32.7
M
Incomplete higher
61.7
63.2
58.5 61.1
64.6
59.8
66.3
56.9
57.1
61.2 75.9 69.5
W
38.3
36.8
41.5 38.9
35.4
40.2
33.7
43.1
42.9
58.9
67.4
55.9 58.8
73.3
53.1
63.2
63.9
48.3
45.9 97.8 66.5
W
9.1
10.0 2.8 4.6 100
Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush RA, total
M
7.8 100
3.1
12.5
6.2
1.6
15.6
6.2
1.6 9.4
9.4
26.6
Total
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
6.2 10.4
Kotayk
11.0
Gegharkunik Lori
6.5 7.3
6.1
Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir
26.0
Yerevan city
W
Percentage proportional to total
2.5 100
2.4
4.4
8.1
4.1
11.5
2.7
5.0 2.2
2.5
54.6
W
5.7 100
2.8
8.6
2.9
8.6
5.7
-
5.7 -
14.3
45.7
M
3.3 100
4.6
6.7
6.1
6.1
4.0
4.3
8.8 3.0
3.9
49.2
100
7.7
15.4
7.7
-
-
-
15.4 -
30.8
23.0
M
of which library
W
Higher
7.0 100
3.3
11.5
12.9
4.8
10.5
10.5
9.3 12.0
6.7
11.5
w
13.0 100
8.7
8.7
13.0
13.0
4.4
-
4.4 30.4
-
4.4
M
6.0 100
3.6
12.3
12.3
5.9
8.5
7.8
10.2 18.1
5.0
10.3
W
M
100
-
-
-
11.1
-
-
66.7
22.2
-
of which library
Secondary vocational
41.1
32.6
44.1 41.2
26.7
46.9
36.8
36.1
51.7
54.1 2.2 33.5
M
Secondary (complete) general
38.8 24.1 30.5
M
Secondary vocational
RA marzes, sex and educational level, 2004
Distribution of library staff by RA marzes, sex and educational level, 2004
Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
58.0
57.6
42.4
42.0
Armavir Gegharkunik
M
29.3 27.8 36.9
W
Higher specialized education
70.7 72.2 63.1
Yerevan city Aragatsotn Ararat
Distribution by sex, percentage
Distribution of library readers by
1.2 98.8
Working age*: 16-59 for women and16-63 years for men. Economically active population is the part of population, which provides labor force supply in the reference period for the production of goods and services. Economically non-active population is the part of population, which is not considered as employed or is unemployed during the reference period.
98.2
1.8 96.2 4.4 2.5 RA, total
97.5
95.6
3.8
Employed is considered a person who implements both hired work for money (temporarily is absent from work because of illness, care of sick person, annual vacation, strikes and other similar reasons), as well as not hired work, for which he/she receives income or family profit. Unemployed is considered a person aged 16 and older, who doesn’t have a job, is actively looking for a job, and is ready to work immediately in the reference period. The economic activity rate of the population is the proportion of the economically active population in the labor resources (able-bodied population at working age, working pensioners and working teenagers). Source: Social statistics, NSS of RA
-
100.0 100.0 93.7 100.0 5.3 9.5 2.8 4.2 Vayots Dzor Tavush
97.2 95.8
94.7 90.5
6.3 -
95.2 96.6
4.8 3.4
-
100.0 91.7 8.1 3.1 Syunik
96.9
91.9
8.3
98.6
1.4
2.2 97.8
100.0
4.8
1.9
95.2
98.1
-
4.8
100.0
95.2
8.8
1.6 1.5
91.2 0.6
Shirak
99.4
MEN IN ARMENIA
Kotayk
98.5
98.4
-
100.0 0.8 100.0 2.2 3.5 Lori
96.5
97.8
-
99.2
-
4.2 95.8
100.0
4.5 95.5
100.0
-
-
100.0
100.0
-
-
100.0
100.0
3.2
1.7
96.8
98.3
Armavir
Yerevan city Aragatsotn Ararat AND
Gegharkunik
5.0 -
M W
100.0 95.0 100.0
M
0.7 0.9 99.3 100.0 99.1
W M
1.8 23.5 6.5 98.2 76.5 93.5
W M
3.7 20.8 5.0
W M W
96.3 79.2 95.0
of which library
Higher Total Distribution by sex, percentage WOMEN
97.5 2.5 96.2 3.8 99.4 0.6
of which library
Secondary vocational
marzes, sex and educational level, 2004 RA Distribution of library staff by 66
WORK AND UNEMPLOYMENT
The unemployment rate is the proportion of unemployed persons in the total number of the economically active population. * RA Law on State Pensions Source: Current International Recommendations on Labor statistics.
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
67
68 WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA
active
W - 19.6 % M - 20.8%
W - 32.5% M - 57.3%
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
Unemployed
population
Employed
W - 52.1% M - 78.1%
Economically
W - 8.6% M - 7.4%
Students
non-active
Others W -11.9 % M - 7.8%
popu-
Pensioners Housekeepers W - 10.6% W - 16.8% M - 6.4% M - 0.3%
W - 47.9 % M - 21.9%
Economically lation
W - 1212.3 thousand people M - 1107.6 thousand people
Population aged 15-70
Proportion by sex of the total labour resources
Population aged 15–70 by the economic activity status, 2004
Percent distribution of economically active women and men in total, 1992-2004 Percentage
60 -
%
50 -
40 -
30 Women
20 Men
10 01992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004
Source: Labor Statistics, NSS of RA
WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA
69
Rate of economic activity of population, 2004
Employed population by type of economic activity activity,, 2004
Percentage
Percentage
Age
Proportion to total
Women
16-19
Men Agriculture, hunting, forestry Mining industry Manufacturing industry Energy, gas and water-supply Construction Wholesale and retail trade, cars, appliances and houseware, private usage goods repair Hotels and Restaurants Transport, household storage and communication Financial mediation Real estate agencies, rental and trade (commercial) activity Public administration and defense, obligatory social security Education Health and social services Communal, social and other individual services Households with hired services Total
20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70 &+ 0
20
40
60
80
100
%
Distribution by sex
W 32.4 0.4 6.9 1.5 0.4
M 26.5 0.9 11.5 5.4 14.9
W 46.5 21.1 29.7 16.3 2.1
M 53.5 78.9 70.3 83.7 97.9
10.8 1.9
13.8 1.4
35.8 64.2 48.8 51.2
2.6 0.7
6.2 0.2
23.3 76.7 66.7 33.3
2.2
1.9
44.6 55.4
5.2 19.9 10.0
8.5 3.7 2.2
30.3 69.7 79.0 21.0 76.0 24.0
4.8 0.3 100
2.7 0 100
55.1 44.9 100 0 41.5 58.5
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
70
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
71
Thousand people / percentage to total
W
thousand people %
72 WOMEN AND
M
Source: Labor Statistics, NSS of RA
MEN IN ARMENIA
Distribution by sex, %
thousand people % W M
Industry 41.8 8.3 90.2 15.7 Agriculture, Forestry 227.4 44.9 279.7 48.6 Construction 4.2 0.8 29.2 5.0 Transport and communication 15.5 3.1 31.0 5.4 Trade, public catering 63.2 12.5 40.6 7.1 Housing and communal services 8.7 1.7 24.2 4.2 Health, physical culture and social security 32.0 6.3 17.9 3.1 Education 78.3 15.5 22.3 3.9 Culture and art 13.4 2.7 6.6 1.1 Science and scientific services 4.9 1.0 7.3 1.3 Crediting, state insurance 3.0 0.6 2.6 0.4 Government bodies 10.7 2.1 15.8 2.7 Other 2.8 0.5 8.4 1.5 Total 505.9 100 575.8 100 31.7 68.3
22.5 12.5 77.5 87.5
33.4 60.9 66.6 39.1
26.5 73.5
64.1 77.9 67.1 35.9 22.1 32.9
40.4 59.6
53.8 40.3 24.6 46.8 46.2 59.7 75.4 53.2 Women
WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA
80%
60%
40%
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
100%
Life and engineering science professionals
Highly qualified other professionals
Data entry and processing clerks
20%
Armed forces
Transport and communication workers Other qualified professionals of large and small industrial organizations Metal moulders and machinery workers Mining industry, building and assembly workers
Unskilled labourers in the field of industry,construction, transport, communication, geology
Percentage
0%
20%
Men
40%
60%
80%
100%
Teaching professionals Life science and health professionals
Middle staff of financeeconomy, administrative and Teaching associate social activities professionals with average qualification Life science and health associate professionals with average qualification and support personnel Physical and engineering science associate professionals
Salespersons,demonstrators and models Personal and protective service workers
Precision, handicraft, printing and related trades workers
Locomotiveengine drivers and mechanics Machine operators and assemblers
Distribution of employed population by the 20 largest occupational groups, 200 4 2004
Employed population by economic branches, 2004
73
Economically active population by marital status, 2004
Employed population by marital status and actual hours worked per week, 2004
Percentage
W
Percentage
M
Single Married Divorced Widowed
43.0 41.3 81.0 88.1
57.0 58.7 19.0 11.9
Total
45.5
54.5
Single
Full day Not full day More than full day Total
Source: Labour Force Sample Survey, NSS of RA
Employed population distribution by working a full working day day,, 2004
reasons
for
Doesn’t like to work a full day No opportunity to work full day Couldn’t find a full day job Administratively-set work day Total
Divorced
W
M
W
M
W
M
49.1 35.2 26.4 43.0
50.9 64.8 73.6 57.0
39.7 50.0 17.1 38.5
60.3 50.0 82.9 61.5
90.7 50.0 71.4 80.5
9.3 50.0 28.6 19.5
Widowed W M
W
M
not
Percentage
Proportion to total
Married
Distribution by sex
W
M
W
M
13.8 38.5 38.1 9.6 100
10.1 26.8 58.8 4.3 100
56.6 58.0 38.4 68.2 51
43.4 42.0 61.6 31.8 49
Total
Full day Not full day More than full day
90.7 78.4 82.4
9.3 21.6 17.6
45.9 49.1 23.1
54.1 50.9 76.9
Total
86.4
13.6
43.2
56.8
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
74
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
75
Unemployment rate by sex, 1992–2004
Unemployed population in working age by age-specific groups, 2004
Percentage
Percentage
% %
Age
25 -
55-63
Women
50-54
20 -
15 -
Women
45-49
Men
Men
40-44 45-39
10 -
30-34 5-
25-29 16-24
01992
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999
2000 2001
2002 2003
2004 10
The indicators of unemployment rate since 2002 is not comparable with previous indicators, since it was recalculated based on the RA Population Census data of 2001. Source: Labor Statistics, NSS of RA
20
30
40
50
70
60
80 %
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
Unemployed population by marital status, 2004 Percentage
Single Married Divorced Widowed Total
Proportion to total
Distribution by sex
W
M
W
M
29.9 54.9 7.2 8.0 100
41.5 56.2 1.6 0.7 100
45.8 53.5 84.5 93.2 54.1
54.2 46.5 15.5 6.8 45.9
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
76
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
77
Unemployed population education, 2004 Percentage
by
working
age
and
level
of
Unemployed population by job seeking duration, 2004 Percentage
M
W
More than
100% -
Post graduate and Higher professional
90% 80% -
Secondary professional
70% 60% -
year
7-12 months
Women Men
4-6 months
50% General secondary
40% -
under 3 months
30% -
0
10
20
%
40
30
50 %
20% General basic and General primary
10% 0% -
population
by
months for men. Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
Source: Labour Force Survey, NSS of RA
Unemployed 2004
Average job seeking duration in 2003 comprised 14.3 months for women and 12.8
reasons
of
unemployment, Temporary 2004
Percentage Proportion to total
Staff reduction Personal desire Other reasons Total Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
Distribution by sex
W
M
W
M
62.6 7.4 30.0 100
53.6 11.9 34.5 100
57.5 41.8 50.2 53.7
42.5 58.2 49.8 46.3
employed
population
by
employment
status,
Percentage Distribution by sex
W Hired worker (employees) Employer Self-employed Contributing family workers Total
35.5 0 22.4 62.5 30.7
M 64.5 100 77.6 37.5 69.3
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
78
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
79
Students Housekeepers Pensioners Others
25-39
Students Housekeepers Pensioners Others
40-59/63 M
60.5 99.0 44.4 60.8 39.5 1.0 55.6 39.2
62.5 99.2 43.7 74.5 37.5 0.8 56.3 25.5
Students Housekeepers Pensioners 0 98.7 69.6 0 1.3 30.4
Others 67.4 32.6
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
80 WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA WOMEN AND MEN IN ARMENIA
28
25
72 Source: Labor Statistics, NSS of RA
*Excluding small and medium-sized economic entities.
Other branches
40
64 78 67
27
27 61
44 13
32
54 40
57
43
W 46
51 60
29 24 32
71 76 68
49 40
73
27
insurance Government bodies
65 41
55 88
45 12 35 59
67
33
M 47
Industry Agriculture, Forestry Construction Transport and communication Trade, public catering Housing and communal services Health, physical culture and social security Education Culture and art Science and scientific services Crediting, state
W 53
Total
M
75
46 60
60
36 22 33
73
73 39
56 87
68
54
2004
Distribution by sex, (%)
W
24787
100775 40997
21791
10625 17152 12090
31781
38805 16217
18573 35095
30841
20975
25030
16302 27249 18396
36573
52043 23199
26659 43027
38357
30485
32774
34464
34790
221240 78058
30946
26327 35594 21633
53416
60454 31965
31598 61483
69995
57043
2004 W M
169532 103264 61918 51727
29289
24900 25118 18573
43615
61054 33707
25480 53239
64110
49826
2003 M
Average Wages, thousand dram
76
59 66
74
43 68 65
73
64 48
73 66
48
42
2003
99
47 66
85
62 77 85
69
86 73
84 70
55
53
2004
Wages ratio of women and men, %
Distribution by sex
2003
Percentage
Branches
16-24 W
Average wages by branches of economy economy,, 2003-2004*
The structure of economically non-active population in the working age by age-specific groups and reasons for not to work, 2004
81
Employed population by the employment status, 2004 Percentage
Double employed population by marital status, 2004 Percentage
Proportion to total
Hired worker Employer Self-employed Working family member Member of industrial cooperative Total
Distribution by sex
W
M
W
M
61.2 0.3 18.0 20.3 0.2 100
52.5 3.0 37.2 7.2 0.1 100
46.9 6.4 26.9 68.2 50.0 43.1
53.1 93.6 73.1 31.8 50.0 56.9
Proportion to total
Marital Status
Single Married Divorced Widowed Total
Distribution by sex
W
M
W
M
6.5 77.4 16.1 100
9.1 90.9 0 100
28.6 32.4 100 36.0
71.4 67.6 0 64.0
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
Employed and double employed * population by level of education, 2004 Percentage Employed
Higher Secondary Special Secondary Basic General Basic and Primary Total
Double employed
W
M
W
M
44.3 47.2 38.3 34.8 41.5
55.7 52.8 61.7 65.2 58.5
39.5 38.1 27.8 33.3 36.0
60.5 61.9 72.2 66.7 64.0
* Persons who, in addition to the main job or business, held a second job during the reference period. Source: Labor Force Survey, NSS of RA
82
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
83
AND MEN IN ARMENIA
0
3
9
House-work
6
15
Personal care
12
Study
18
21 Free time
WOMEN AND
1:44
2:24
5:18
5:12
3:41
4:48
5:46
MEN IN ARMENIA
7:12 Housework
1:06
2:52
4:08
Source: Time Use Pilot Survey, NSS of RA
Gainful employment
0:00
M
W
M
W
12:00 Personal needs
9:36
11:44
Study
14:24
11:48
9:59
10:03
0:21
5:08
0:00
0:01
0:01
0:07
0:07
Other, unspecified
21:36
5:47
4:20
5:31
24
19:12 Free time
16:48
0:04
0:18
0:26
Average time spent on activities in Armenian and Sweden, 2004
Source: Time Use Pilot Survey, NSS of RA
Gainful Employment
Hours
Men
Women
Average time spent on activities, 2004
TIME USE
Sweden
WOMEN
Armenia
84 85
CRIME
Criminals by type of crime, 2003-2004
Criminals by type of crime, 200 3 -200 4 2003 -2004
Percentage distribution by sex
Percentage proportional to total
Type of crime
2003
Type of crime 2003 W
M
Adults, aged 18 and older Intentional homicide 0.8 1.2 Attempted homicide 0.2 0.7 Serious physical injuries 1.6 2.3 Robbery 13.3 17.6 Fraud 1.4 Burglary 0.2 1.2 Swindle 7.5 2.7 Juvenile delinquency (hooliganism) 8.0 7.7 Drug-related crime 1.6 2.9 Illegal weapons possession 1.8 4.0 Bribery 0.1 State position abuse 0.6 0.5 Other crimes 64.4 57.7 Total 100 100 Children under 18 Intentional homicide 1.1 Attempted homicide 0.3 Serious physical injuries 6.3 Robbery 44.4 55.7 Fraud 11.1 3.4 Burglary 3.7 Swindle 0.6 Juvenile delinquency (hooliganism) 4.5 Drug-related crime Illegal weapons possession 2.0 Other crimes 44.5 22.4 Total 100 100
2004 W
M
0.5 0.4 0.9 10.4 0.2 8.5 5.9 2.4 1.2 0.3 0.5 68.8 100
1.0 0.8 2.5 19.0 1.7 1.3 3.2 8.1 6.2 4.1 0.1 0.5 51.5 100
50.0 16.7 33.3 100
0.8 0.5 9.3 54.6 3.2 4.5 0.5 7.2 0.8 1.6 17.0 100
2004
W M Adults, aged 18 and older
W
M
94.6 97.5 94.4 93.8 100 98.6 80.5 91.7 95.5 96.3 100 90.9 91.1 92.0
4.8 4.2 3.3 5.1 1.3 20.8 6.6 3.7 2.8 22.2 8.8 11.6 8.9
95.2 95.8 96.7 94.9 100 98.7 79.2 93.4 96.3 97.2 77.8 91.2 88.4 91.1
Children under 18 Intentional homicide 100 Attempted homicide 100 Serious physical injuries 100 Robbery 2.0 98.0 Fraud 7.7 92.3 Burglary 100 Swindle 100 Juvenile delinquency (hooliganism) 100 Drug-related crime Illegal weapons possession 100 Other crimes 4.8 95.2 Total 2.5 97.5
1.4 3.6 3.0 1.6
100 100 100 98.6 100 100 100 96.4 100 100 97.0 98.4
Intentional homicide 5.4 Attempt of homicide 2.5 Serious physical injuries 5.6 Robbery 6.2 Fraud Burglary 1.4 Swindle 19.5 Juvenile delinquency (hooliganism) 8.3 Drug-related crime 4.5 Illegal weapons possession 3.7 Bribery Abuse of state position 9.1 Other crimes 8.9 Total 8.0
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
86
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
87
Convicted persons by type of crime, 2003-2004
Convicted persons by type of crime, 2003-2004
Percentage proportional to total
Percentage distribution by sex
2003
Type of crime
W
2004 M
W
1.7 2.4 23.7
0.4 1.8 31.4
1.6 3.1 32.2
12.4 10.8 0.8 61.4 100 259
18.1 8.1 6.8 57.3 100 4110
15.5 8.4 6.2 36.3 100 226
24.3 8.6 7.5 22.7 100 3897
88
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
W
M
Intentional homicide Serious physical injuries 3.0 Stealing of property, 6.4 including by robbery 4.1 Juvenile delinquency (hooliganism) 7.7 Drug-related crime 0.7 Other crimes 6.3 Total 5.9 Number of convicted adults 259
100 97.0 93.6
1.5 3.2 5.3
98.5 96.8 94.7
95.9 92.3 99.3 93.7 94.1 4110
3.6 5.4 4.6 8.5 5.5 226
96.4 94.6 95.4 91.5 94.5 3897
100 98.2
0.7
100 99.3
100 85.7 100 100 100 97.6 98.0 197
0.8 3.2 1.4 3
99.2 100 100 100 100 96.8 98.6 219
Children under 18
Children under 18
Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
2004 M
Adults, aged 18 and older
1.1 25.9
Intentional homicides Stealing of property, 100 including by robbery 100 by fraud by burglary by swindle Juvenile delinquency (hooliganism) Drug-related crime Other crimes Total 100 Number of convicted children 4
W
M
Adults, aged 18 and older Intentional homicide Serious physical injuries Stealing of property, including by robbery Juvenile delinquency (hooliganism) Drug-related crime Other crimes Total Number of convicted adults
2003
Type of crime
2.6 58.9
33.3
1.4 66.2
52.8 4.1 2.0 6.7 31.8 100 197
33.3 66.7 100 3
58.0 4.1 4.1 46 0.4 27.4 100 219
Intentional homicide Stealing of property, 1.8 including by robbery by fraud 14.3 by burglary by swindle Juvenile delinquency (hooliganism) Drug-related crime Other crimes 2.4 Total 2.0 Number of convicted children 4 Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
89
97.1 100 2.9 59.6 50.0 59.0 -
Numbers
Factions and deputy groups
2.6 75.4 62.4 21.9
24.6 37.6 78.1
Numbers/ percentage
W
M
Percentage
W
M
“Republic Party of Armenia” Faction
2
37
5.1
94.9
”Rule of Law” Faction
1
20
4.8
95.2
”Justice” Faction
-
14
-
95.2
Federation” Faction
2
9
18.2
81.8
”National Unity” Faction
-
7
-
100
”United Labour Party” Faction
1
5
16.7
83.3
-
16
-
100
in any faction or group
1
17
5.6
94.4
Total
7
124
”Armenian Revolutionary
”People’s Deputy” Deputy Group Source: Social Statistics, NSS of RA
Special contingent in reformatory institutions including teenagers
Members of Parliament not included
including teenagers
Special contingent in colony-settlements
100 Total including teenagers
MEN IN ARMENIA
The number of Deputies in the RA National Assembly by factions and deputy groups, end of year 2004
97.4 100
97.0 100 3.0 40.4 50.0 98.6 41.0 100 1.4 -
97.1 100 2.9 100 100 100 97.8 100 100 100
2.2 -
M W M W M W
M
AND
Special contingent in correctional institutions,
Percentage WOMEN
W
by sex to total by sex to total
2004 Distribution
Proportional Proportional
Distribution
2003
2003-2004 institutions, correctional in personnel Special 90
GOVERNANCE AND INFLUENCE
5.3
94.7
Source: National Assembly of RA
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
91
Legislative
representation,
Staff of the RA Ministries * , 2004
2001-2004
People
People
Women 2170 Years
W
M
2001 2002 2003 2004
4 5 7 7
127 126 124 124
Men 2716
Energy Culture, Youth and Sports Foreign Affairs
Source: National Assembly of RA
Urban Development Health
Judicial bodies at national level, 2001-2004
Labor and Social Issues
Percentage
2001 W 21 35
Judges Lawyers
2002 M 79 65
W 18 34
2003 M 82 66
2004
W
M
W
M
21 38
79 62
20 36
80 64
Transport and Communication Trade and Economic Development Finance and Economy Justice
Source: Ministry of Justice of RA
Education and Science
Ministers and Deputy Ministers, 2004
Ecology
Percentage
Total*
W
M
7
93
Source: Labour Statistics, NSS of RA WOMEN
AND
%
80
60
40
20
0
20
40
60
80
%
* Excluding military forces
*Excluding military forces
92
Agriculture
MEN IN ARMENIA
Source: Labour Statistics, NSS of RA WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
93
RA President Staff, 2004
Gender structure of urban local self-government bodies’ 4 staff, 200 2004
Percentage
W
People
M
RA Marzes
Total
46.3
Mayors
M
Head of Staff W M 1
2
1 3 3 2 2
4 2 5 5 7 3 4 1 2
Deputy
53.7 W
M
W
Municipality Staff
Council Members M
W
-
34
32
2 2 4 4 2 1 2
51 35 58 71 78 37 71 28 48
60 97 46 61 54 96 119 172 102 115 72 122 59 68 204 84 29 40
W
M
Source: Labour Statistics, NSS of RA Aragatsotn Ararat
RA Government Staff, 2004
Armavir Gegharqunik Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush
Percentage
Total
W
M
53.9
46.1
Source: Labour Statistics, NSS of RA
Gender structure of provincial (marz) office (marzpetaran) staff, 2004
-
3
-
3
-
4 3 5 8 7 3 7 3 4
1 -
4 5 4 8 7 4 6 3 4
-
78
Source:RA Territorial Administrative Bodies
Gender structure of rural local self-government bodies’ staff, 2004
People Head of Marz
RA Marzes
W
Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir Gegharqunik Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik Vayots Dzor Tavush -
Deputy Head of Marz
Head of Staff-Office of Marzpetaran
M
W
M
W
M
W
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
1 -
2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
1 1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -
30 44 43 54 60 56 62 59 31 38
Source: RA Territorial Administrative Bodies 94
WOMEN
AND
Marz Employees
MEN IN ARMENIA
People
Aragatsotn Ararat Armavir Gegharqunik Lori Kotayk Shirak Syunik* Vayots Dzor Tavush
Deputy
Council Members W
Municipality Staff W M M
M
W
1 3 3
111 92 91 84
1 3
111 88 84 84
24 33 23 47
421 652 575 503
178 427 290 208
312 512 344 425
3 1 3 3
102 59 116 99 41 55
4 1 4 2 -
84 60 104 75 16 58
68 35 8 67 11 23
471 357 513 471 273 330
408 153 91 195 212 121
497 231 532 339 233 351
W
M
76 45 59 125 105 75 117 69 56 61
Mayors
RA Marzes
M
*According to the RA Law on “RA Administrative-Territorial Division”, which was adopted on December 4, 1995 the Region of Syunik consists of 105 rural communities out of which three communities (Verin Giratagh, Pirlu and Kyarat) are not populated.
Source:RA Territorial Administrative Bodies WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
95
Gender structure of Yerevan municipality staf f, 200 4 staff, 2004
People Staff
W
M
Mayor Deputies Council Members Chief of Staff Municipality staff Mayor of quarter Deputy mayor of quarter Members of council of the older men Quarter municipalities’ staff
98 10 535
1 4 13 1 118 12 16 159 1231
Source: Yerevan Municipality
96
WOMEN
AND
MEN IN ARMENIA
NOTES
Women and Men in Armenia Statistical Booklet The Booklet materials were prepared under the supervision of Mr. Hrachya Petrosyan, Member of the State Council on Statistics and within the framework of UNDP “Gender and Politics” Program with participation of Ms. Nune Harutyunyan, UNDP Project Coordinator and Mr. Nver S. Sargsyan, UNDP Project Associate. Persons responsible for the Booklet chapters: Karine Kuyumjyan Nelli Baghdasaryan Lusine Kalantaryan Diana Martirosova
Tel: 523 356 524 514 587 829 524 326
Responsible for publication: Gohar Nshanyan, Division of Statistical Data Dissemination, Marketing and Public Relations of NSS RA Translator:
Tatev Khachatryan
Computer Designer:
Tatev Khachatryan
Artist:
Minas Avetisyan
Noyan Tapan Publishing House Peper: Offset N1, 60x84 1/32, volume: 6,125 printer’s sheet signed for printing 10.12.05, number of copies 1000 Armenia, Yerevan 9, 28 Isahakian street tel.: (374 10) 565965, E-mail: contact@noyan-tapan.am URL: http://www.nt.am