Faculty of Life Sciences
t tis ien
Sc
er
sic
ch
For en
Tea
me nt
de
Gra
ns
Lan
r ce n Ca Ins titu tes s ce n e i Sc vel
ate r o ct nt Do unta ienc co osc Ac Neur
tor
y
vel op
De
CV
Tra
er
s
ora
BS
Mic
ilit ies
c
S Tra i
nin g
NH
nts
Academic
Lab
gre e
rob iol
spi
og ist
De
Job
lls
cts Communication Choices Professional
Focus
Experience
Ski
s tic
me ce
Pla
A
ne
ed
f
ipp
Zoology
Life
Interests
US
f Sta
al
Equ
nic
Cli
s
ial
si s e gr P o r P al rod u ic
Bo
al
n
sig
De
ord
Oxf
w on s
ing
ise
tan
re
Ab
tal
po
Ca
Ge
ga
ork
ac rdi
ist log sio s Phy oject Pr
e
xim
Sin
Nature
dic
Internships
y
sy ep
ork
Me
mw
ge
t rsi ive Un ges a gu
l Epi
tiv
Ma
t
ea
era
etw
an
en
ym
plo
Em
n ge ist
Ch
y
Ch a
i
RT
Graduates
Re
Ho
tio
R e Work s TechnicalP e Int hd arc erv h ie
og iol
s
a e es
log
Success Molecular
isa
rch
s
n
an
gy e al olo hn rpris tic u te
Bio
tio
Masters
mn
om
Org
To
rva
tec
nse
En ace Bio arm gist Ph xicolo
Co
Alu
nc pany es
Career Options
1 www.manchester.ac.uk/lifesciences
“I think it’s probably fair to say that the placement completely changed and made my career plans!”
Contents Introduction Maximise your chance of success Careers in the lab Careers outside the lab Careers outside the life sciences Find out more
Contact details All mail should be addressed to the relevant person via our Admissions Team The Admissions Office Faculty of Life Sciences G683 Stopford Building Oxford Road Manchester, M13 9PT Tel: +44 (0)161 275 5032 Fax: +44 (0)161 275 5456 Email: ug.lifesciences@manchester.ac.uk
Alternative Formats If you require this brochure in alternative formats please contact The Admissions Office using the contact details above.
Disclaimer This guide is prepared in advance of the academic year to which it relates. Consequently, details may vary with staff changes and exceptional circumstances.
2
3
“Transferable skills that I developed during my degree such as problem solving, team work and communication have been central to my career progression.”
Introduction Choosing to go to university isn’t just about getting a great degree – it’s about discovering opportunities. The right university not only offers you a full and stimulating student life, but also helps you secure a promising future. This guide will help you find out more about what it means to graduate from The University of Manchester, not only in terms of your course, but also in terms of your future career. Read on for a taste of the many exciting opportunities that await you as a student – and a potential future graduate – of the University’s Faculty of Life Sciences. You can find out what options you could choose for further study, which companies recruit graduates from your course, and discover the broad range of career choices open to you. Our reputation for research excellence attracts individuals who aspire to a career
in life sciences research. A research focused curriculum including: ‘Frontiers of Science’ lectures, comprehensive training in laboratory skills, experimental design and academic writing, and the opportunity to undertake a research project in our research labs all ensure that we equip you for success at PhD level and beyond, if this is where your interests lie. However, many students choose a life sciences degree simply out of interest in the subject and see their degree as a stepping stone to graduate employment. Around half of our graduates choose careers that are completely unrelated to the life sciences. We therefore ensure that we help you develop the abilities and characteristics that are required not just in research but also in the wider jobs market.
Where could your degree take you?
4
5
Maximise Your Chances of Success To give yourself the best chance of securing a great job in an area you find interesting you will need to have more than a degree. Make the most of opportunities to add impressive and relevant items to your CV. In the Faculty of Life Sciences we provide a wealth of opportunities for you to do extra things that will make you stand out from the crowd when applying for graduate jobs:
Placements We offer the option for you to spend the third year of a four year degree undertaking a placement in a variety of professional settings. Industrial/professional experience placements give you experience of project management and provide valuable research skills alongside work experience. We have a very successful programme of laboratory
“My placement was at the Sloth Sanctuary of Costa Rica which is essentially a small, family run centre dedicated to the rescue, rehabilitation and release of the two species of sloth found out in Costa Rica. The sanctuary really needed to have a reliable set of baseline data on many aspects of simple captive sloth biology and behaviour, with the idea that this info could be used for comparisons with wild sloths in the future.
6
and field research placements with over 300 partner organisations all over the world including pharmaceutical companies, research institutes, hospitals and nature reserves. We have recently expanded our range of placements to reflect the growing range of science careers outside of the laboratory in science enterprise, education and communication. We provide a uniquely wide range of placement types. Language placements have the added advantage of increasing your linguistic ability and exposing you to another culture. Summer placements are often available in our research labs allowing you to add something extra to your CV.
I think it's probably fair to say that this placement completely changed and made my career plans! I have started my PhD back out at the sanctuary since graduation, using the same technology as in this project, but furthering the work onto wild sloths.” Becky Cliffe PhD Student – University of Swansea (based at the Sloth Sanctuary of Costa Rica) BSc Zoology with Industrial/ Professional Experience
Archipelagos Institute of Marine Conservation, Greece Mayo Clinic, USA Medical Research Council, the Gambia Jatun Sacha Foundation, Ecuador Island Conservation Society, Seychelles Thomas Jefferson University, USA Valencia University Hospital
Over 300 placement partner institutions
AstraZeneca Paterson Institute for Cancer Research Royal Botanical Gardens, Kew GlaxoSmithKline Aigas Field Centre Scotland National Institute for Medical Research Novartis Newquay Zoo
7
Maximise Your Chances of Success Work for Us The Faculty also provides many opportunities for you to work in a salaried or voluntary capacity in challenging roles, which require the ability to problem solve, use initiative and communicate well with a range of audiences. Student Ambassadors represent their course and the university to prospective applicants and their parents. Peer Assisted “Transferable skills that I developed during my degree such as problem solving, team work and communication have been central to my career progression. To give an example – my presentation skills were honed whilst working as a student ambassador, presenting to three hundred students fortnightly about the city. Now in my day to day job I am able to put myself forward and present confidently which has helped boost my profile
Study Scheme (PASS) Leaders facilitate the learning of first year undergraduates, and Course Representatives represent the views of their fellow students to staff. Experienced ambassadors and PASS Student Co-ordinators gain valuable public speaking skills and many lead and manage their own teams of students.
in the company. I really feel like my career with Reckitt Benckiser has got off to a great start. The company is expanding into the developing markets at the moment, and with my international mobility and experiences it looks like I might be getting posted to India for a couple of years!� Fran Barker Research and Development Assistant, Reckitt Benckiser Biochemistry with Industrial/ Professional Experience (2010)
Final Year Projects In your final year you will carry out an independent in-depth research project. If you are interested in a career in research, lab based projects are available where you can contribute to cutting edge science as it happens. We also have education, science communication and enterprise projects,
8
which are great experience if your interests lie outside the lab. If you choose science communication, for example, you will produce a portfolio of communication materials including articles for scientific magazines, a presentation to a scientific audience and a creative piece such as a video, podcast or poster.
“If you are applying for jobs in science communication, be aware that it is VERY competitive. Saying you are a “good” or “excellent” communicator isn’t good enough. You have to stand out from the crowd! I would recommend doing the Science Media project as your final year dissertation. For me it was excellent preparation for my new job!” Vicki Ellis Science Communicator for Holdsworth Associates BSc (Hons) Zoology (2012)
9
“As a student, a lot of these employability initiatives definitely helped to give me an idea of the variety of careers available to me after graduating.”
Maximise Your Chances of Success Employability Initiatives We work closely with The Careers Service to provide a range of events that showcase the numerous career paths for an individual with a science degree: XING Business Game: An afternoon event where students are split into groups and given a business concept. They liaise with experts in finance, income revenue, marketing and PR to produce a business plan and present their idea in front of a panel of experts for the chance to win a prize (HEAR accredited). ‘Meet the Professionals’ Networking Event: Students have the opportunity to network (in the style of speed dating) with a number of Faculty of Life Sciences
“As a student, a lot of these employability initiatives definitely helped to give me an idea of the variety of careers available to me after graduating. Now, I work as the Employability Intern and this has really allowed me to appreciate how important student employability is in the Faculty! We arrange regular events and activities that involve our alumni and
10
Alumni in a range of industries outside of research to gain an insight into opportunities outside of academia. Work Experience Talk and Workshops: Hour-long talk from The Careers Service on the importance of work experience, how and where to find work experience and a section dedicated to summer research opportunities in institutions and organisations worldwide. Alumni Panel Event: Six Alumni give presentations on the career routes they have taken since graduating from a Faculty of Life Sciences degree and the experiences they had whilst at university that helped them secure new jobs. This is followed by question and answer session and networking for students to gather as much information as possible.
staff – I am able to apply my experiences and unique perspective as an ex-student to develop and create more opportunities for students to enhance their employability, and so that students are thinking about their careers from Day 1!” Jayesha Chudasama, Employability Intern BSc Cognitive Neuroscience and Psychology (2014)
11
Careers in the Lab Scientific Research A degree in a Life Sciences subject will prepare you for a career in scientific research and development where you could contribute to breakthroughs in a range of areas of significance to our health, the planet and our economy such as: biomedical science, biotechnology or biofuel development.
Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology, Japan
London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine
University of Edinburgh
University of Oxford
PhD – a postgraduate programme which allows you to undertake in-depth study in a specific area. A PhD usually takes three or four years, depending on your background and the project.
Stanford University
University of Nevada
University College London
Masters degree – a postgraduate course usually taken full time over 12 months. A Masters can provide training to allow you to specialise in a specific area of biology
University of Sydney
A career in scientific research requires significant postgraduate study. The usual route after your first degree is:
or it may focus more specifically on the development of research skills across one or more disciplines.
University of Cambridge
Postgraduate study
12
Eli Lilley
Mayo Clinic
Sanger Institute
Mount Sinai School of Medicine, USA
AstraZeneca
Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Singapore
Unilever
Cancer Research UK
GlaxoSmithKline
You could work for a commercial organisation such as a pharmaceutical company or a biotechnology company undertaking research to help them develop new products or refine existing ones.
You could undertake research in a not-for-profit organisation such as a research institute or work in a university combining scientific research with teaching undergraduate students.
University of Oxford
National Society for Epilepsy
Where could you work?
Graduate Profiles Michael Harris – PhD student Michael is currently spending the first rotation of his PhD in a lab working on lymphomagenesis – the development of cancerous tumours in lymph nodes.
“One of the most important aspects of my degree was probably the placement year that I spent in Japan. This gave me the confidence and independence necessary to do research in an advanced degree.” “One of the things that I really enjoy about this job is knowing that the research I do will have some significant real-world application. In general though, I love the challenge and problem-solving required in primary research. It’s interesting to see the story unfold as you collect more data and begin to understand the unknowns of what you’re looking at.”
2013 Graduated BSc (Hons) in Genetics with a Modern Language (Japanese)
Research Assistant University of Colorado, Denver - Regenerative Medicine Division Wellcome Trust PhD in Immunity and Infection at the University of Cambridge
Dr Ben Grimshaw – Antibody Engineer Ben’s role as an Antibody Engineer involves isolating and modifying antibodies that will hopefully one day be used to treat various diseases and conditions for patients around the world. “I’ve always enjoyed science from an early age, and after loving the degree I did in Manchester, I always wanted to stay in a career related to science, and especially in an area that I enjoyed studying as an undergraduate. My PhD at UCL allowed me to increase my knowledge and skills further.
2010 Graduated BSc (Hons) in Medical Biochemistry
PhD at the Cancer Institute, University College London
Antibody Engineer at MedImmune
As an antibody engineer, I need to have knowledge about the structure of antibodies, protein properties, amino acids, genetic manipulation and receptor-ligand interactions, most of which I gained as part of my Medical Biochemistry degree at Manchester.”
13
Careers in the Lab Clinical and Technical You may enjoy working in the lab but decide that scientific research is not for you. The lab skills and biological knowledge that you will develop mean you will be well equipped for a range of clinical and technical roles. Where could you work? You may choose to apply your knowledge of human biology in a career in healthcare working for example as a biomedical or clinical scientist in NHS or government laboratories. Specialist knowledge in microbiology would enable you to work in safety
or quality control for organisations as diverse as food and drinks companies, medical supplies manufacturers, cosmetics companies or utilities companies. There are also opportunities in forensic science, once you have gained relevant experience and undertaken further postgraduate training.
Unilever Technician NHS Cardiac Physiologist
Health Protection Agency Toxicologist
14
South West Water Waste Water Scientist
McVitie’s Quality Assurance Royal Brewery Master Brewer
Lancashire County Council Lab Technician
The Food Standards Agency Microbiologist
Graduate Profiles Jessica Adby – Forensic Science Reporting Manager Jessica reports cases involving biological material including DNA and assesses cases from the police. She decides which examinations will be undertaken and what samples to send for DNA analysis. She also routinely attends court to present her evidence. I can use my scientific knowledge to advise police officers. I have also found it useful in court when given technical questions not wholly addressed by my reports to the police. My background knowledge has certainly helped during some awkward times in court! To anyone interested in a career in this area I would say obtain a good science degree then specialise later with a Master’s degree – preferably at an accredited university. Get some lab experience or work experience with the police and read background papers on advances in forensics.”
1999 Graduated BSc (Hons) Biochemistry
DNA Awareness Trainer for Forensic Science Service
Forensic Specialist for Forensic Science Service
Forensic Science Reporting Manager for Key Forensic Services Ltd.
Zoie Aiken – Clinical Scientist in Microbiology Zoie is the link between the ward/surgical staff and the laboratory, communicating results to the clinical teams and advice on appropriate antibiotics/ infection control as well as participating in research projects. “We are now seeing patients infected with bacteria that are resistant to all of our first, second and third choice antibiotics and so we are now having to use older classes of drugs that have not been used for decades because of their toxic side effects, new drugs that we have limited information about, or drugs that will have a limited therapeutic effect. I find it interesting working out how to treat these patients, how we can detect these organisms in the laboratory quicker and how we can stop them spreading and in my current role I feel that I am making (a small) contribution towards this.
2003 Graduated BSc (Hons) in Biomedical Sciences Completed Clinical Scientist training programme at the Royal Free Hospital Completed a PhD at University College London
Clinical Scientist in Microbiology department at Nottingham University Hospitals
Higher Specialist Scientist Training position at the Manchester Royal Infirmary
15
Careers outside the Lab Many of our graduates enjoy the study of science and want to apply their knowledge in a science related career outside of the laboratory setting. Where could you work? Graduates with a passion for plant science, zoology or the environment have taken on roles in the field for example in ecology or conservation. If you would like to use your scientific knowledge in a creative way you could enter a career in scientific publishing. Or how about communicating science to the public in the media, on websites, in museums or for outreach or educational organisations?
Kalahari Meerkat Project Research Assistant
16
NHS Christie Hospital
BBC
Assistant Producer
Clinical Trials Coordinator
There are lots of administrative, sales and management roles in pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and biological or healthcare supplies companies where your scientific knowledge will give you an advantage. If you are interested in improving government science policy, there are opportunities for graduates to work as scientific advisers in the civil service or campaigning organisations. A significant number of our graduates go on to teach science at schools or colleges.
The Cabinet Office Policy Analyst
Nature Publishing Editor
Teach First
Secondary Science Teacher
Graduate Profiles Liz Vango-Smith – Conservation Officer Liz is combining her role as a Conservation Officer with completing an MSc part-time.
“I love the variety I get in my job as we have to be the jack-of-all-trades. I get to do a bit of survey work, practical conservation, budget management, management planning and education. There will always be something new to learn so I’ll never get bored! I am also amused when members of the public are surprised to see me, a small girl, wielding a chainsaw and bossing groups of older people about! I need a lot of organisational skills with the workload I have to manage and have to work to short deadlines. Whilst I didn’t expect it, I’ve also needed to use the statistics from my degree to analyse survey work amongst other things.”
2006 Graduated BSc (Hons) Zoology Volunteer for various conservation projects Worked as secondary school teacher Apprentice Project Officer at Lancashire Wildlife Trust Conservation Officer at Lancashire Wildlife Trust
Jackie Caine – Senior Science Policy Officer Jackie is now a Senior Science Policy Officer at the Society of Biology, and has given evidence on forestry research to a joint meeting of the parliamentary Science and Technology Committees. She currently works on providing an evidence base for policy developments across the Biological Sciences, such as skills development, research funding and equality and diversity issues. “Studying Zoology at Manchester really cemented my interest and passion for the natural world; the teaching was excellent – I left with a well-rounded understanding of the discipline, and the field trips and the industrial placement gave me the confidence to put this knowledge into action in my jobs since.”
2006 Graduated BSc (Hons) in Zoology Volunteer for Colobus Trust Primate Conservation in Kenya Researcher at Frontier Society of Education and Exploration and Chester Zoo Helpline Officer at the Bat Conservation Trust Policy Intern at Wildlife and Countryside Link Policy Officer at Society of Biology Senior Science Policy Officer at Society of Biology
17
Careers outside the Lab – Graduate Profiles Wiesia Woodyatt – Clinical Trials Manager Wiesia now manages 75 clinical trials staff at the Christie Hospital in Manchester which is a specialist hospital, concerned with the treatment of cancer and associated diseases. Her role is key to ensuring that the testing of potential new treatments for cancers runs smoothly. “As my career has been in a research focused setting within medical research, a prerequisite for most roles has been a life sciences degree. Employers in this field are always looking for science graduates that have a solid medical/science grounding, coupled with the IT, presentation, planning and analytical skills that are usually consolidated as part of a degree programme.”
2004 Graduated BSc (Hons) Biology Project Manager for Adelphi Communications, a Medical Communications agency Clinical Trials Support Manager at The Christie NHS Foundation Trust R&D Service Improvement Manager at The Christie NHS Foundation Trust
Andrew Cohen – Head of Science at the BBC During Andrew’s career he has produced hundreds of hours of network programming, including the award winning shows Wonders of the Solar System and Wonders of the Universe, and landmark series such as Inside the Human Body and Planet Dinosaur. He has also contributed to long-running favourites including Horizon and Tomorrow’s World. “It was the passion with which the science was taught that really stuck with me during and after my degree. I’ve used a lot of what I learnt in physiology right through my career.”
18
1994 Graduated BSc (Hons) Physiology and Pharmacology Completed an MSc in Science and Communication from Imperial College Research and Assistant Producer of ‘Tomorrow’s World’ programme at the BBC Editor of ‘Horizon’ programme at the BBC Head of Science at the BBC
19
“The skills I learnt in my degree that help me in my current role were communication, analysis, and a logical and detailed approach to problem solving.� Kate Grimoldby BSc (Hons) Genetics 2007 Associate Director in Acquisition Finance
Careers Outside the Life Sciences Many students choose a life sciences degree out of interest for the subject but decide over the course of their degree that they are interested in a career in a different area. Life Sciences graduates are in demand across a range of sectors due to their well developed skills in research and data analysis. In the last few years, Manchester students have been rated amongst the most employable in the country by those companies and organisations that regularly recruit large numbers of graduates. No doubt this is helped by the University’s Careers Service, which regularly tops the polls amongst employers and students as the best in the country. Where could you work? The possibilities are endless! Our graduates have secured jobs in sectors as diverse as law, the Civil Service, business, finance, charities, social services, marketing, sales, advertising, the media, IT and the armed forces.
PriceWaterhouseCoopers
HSBC
JP Morgan
Rolls Royce
Sony
BUPA
Ministry of Defence
Goldman Sachs
BBC
Barclays
Barnados
20
21
Find out more Our award winning Careers Service offers a wealth of opportunities to our students and graduates.
•
What can the Careers Service help you with?
• •
• • • • • • • •
Exploring your career options and ideas. Looking for part-time or vacation work. Finding out about specific jobs and sectors. Specific advice for students looking for life science work experience. Starting your own business. Developing and improving skills employers look for. Finding graduate jobs, internships or postgraduate study. Applications and interviews.
Information, advice and guidance services
Events to help students explore their career options. A dedicated careers Facebook page. Life Sciences specific drop-in sessions.
Events The Careers Service also organises many events throughout the year where you can meet hundreds of potential employers. In addition to general careers fairs, specialist events are tailored to specific sectors such as Engineering, Science and Technology and careers in specific countries. If you would like to find out more about how the University of Manchester can kick start your career why don’t you visit their website: www.careers.manchester.ac.uk
They offer a range of services including appointments to discuss career planning, and practice interviews to help you improve your technique.
Useful Websites
Online and interactive services include Blogs, Facebook and Twitter – where you can find insider tips and ask questions.
Academic Careers:
Information resources are available such as books, journals and free guides as well as access to resources such as downloadable handouts, videos and online psychometric tests. The Careers Service works closely with the Faculty to organise activities and events specifically for Life Sciences students including:
22
•
Support for students applying for industrial placements.
Careers in Biology: www.societyofbiology.org/education/careers
www.academiccareer.manchester.ac.uk
Careers in Pharmaceuticals: http://careers.abpi.org.uk
NHS Careers: www.nhscareers.nhs.uk Microbiology Careers: www.sgm-microbiologycareers.org.uk
“The careers adviser gave me constructive advice on my CV and how to draft my covering letter targeting the job I was interested in. The leaflets about postgraduate degree programmes and graduate employment gave me timely information to make insightful decisions for my future.
This service is definitely an invaluable asset to students at the University of Manchester.� Angela Li Final Year BSc Pharmacology
23
Admissions Office Life Sciences G683 Stopford Building The University of Manchester Manchester M13 9PT Tel: 0161 275 5032 Fax: 0161 275 5456 email: ug.lifesciences@manchester.ac.uk www.manchester.ac.uk/lifesciences
24
Printed on recycled paper When you have finished with this leaflet please recycle it