SDG INDEX & DASHBOARDS A GLOBAL REPORT
JULY 2016
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The views expressed in this report do not reflect the views of any organization, agency or programme of the United Nations. It has been prepared by a team of independent experts of the SDSN Secretariat and the Bertelsmann Stiftung. This report has been prepared with the extensive advice and consultation of the SDSN Leadership Council members. Members of the Leadership Council listed below serve in their personal capacities, so the opinions expressed in this paper may not reflect the opinions of their host institutions. Members are not necessarily in agreement with every detail of this report. Lead writers are Jeffrey Sachs, Guido Schmidt-Traub, Christian Kroll, David Durand-Delacre, and Katerina Teksoz. The report should be cited as Sachs, J., Schmidt-Traub, G., Kroll, C., Durand-Delacre, D. and Teksoz, K. (2016): SDG Index and Dashboards - Global Report. New York: Bertelsmann Stiftung and Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN).
Cover design by Ryan Swaney. Report Layout by Vikrant M S, Lead - Media and Design, Indian Institute for Human Settlements.
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A draft version of this report was made available for public consultation, and Bertelsmann Stiftung and the SDSN have reached out to many organizations and experts to ask for advice and guidance. The authors are grateful for the large number of comments received from individuals at the institutions listed below, often acting in a personal capacity. The authors are particularly grateful for the detailed contributions received from SDSN member organizations and SDSN colleagues. A summary of the written comments received during the public consultation is available on www.unsdsn.org. None of these organizations were asked to endorse the final report. Any remaining errors or omissions are the sole responsibility of the authors. Association for Farmers Rights Defense |Bilkent University |Biositu, LLC |BirdLife International |Bren School of Environmental Science and Management, UC Santa Barbara | CDP |Center for Environmental and Sustainability Research, Universidade Nova de Lisboa |Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University |Centre for Economics and Foreign Policy Studies (EDAM) |Centre for Environment and Sustainability, Göteborg University |CIVICUS |Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) |Compassion in World Farming |Energy and Resources Group, UC Berkeley |Environment and Climate Change Canada |Ericsson |European Business Ethics Network Deutschland (DNWE) |European Nitrogen Panel |Europe-University Flensburg |Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM) |Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance |GEOMAR - Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel |German Council for Sustainable Development |German Development Institute (DIE) |GlaxoSmithKline |Global Crop Diversity Trust |Index Initiative |Indian Institute for Human Settlements | Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies (IASS) |Instituto de Ecología, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés |International Center for Tropical Agriculture |International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) |International Labour Organization (ILO) |International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) |Knowledge for Development without Borders |Macquarie University |Management Sciences for Health |Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) |PBL Netherlands Environmental |Assessment Agency |Population Matters |Portia/Gender Summit |PARIS21 | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) |Rothamsted Research | SDSN Amazon | SDSN Andes | SDSN Australia-Pacific | SDSN Germany | SDSN Great Lakes | SDSN Italy | SDSN Nigeria | SDSN Northern Europe | SDSN Philippines | SDSN South-East Asia | SDSN Spain |The Geneva Consensus Foundation |Tsinghua University | Udyama | Human Development Office, UNDP |UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) |UNICEF |United Nations Statistics Division | United Nations University (UNU) |University of Idaban |University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science |University of Pavia, Italy |University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez Campus |University of Siena |University of the West Indies | World Bank |World Health Organisation (WHO)
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Members of the SDSN Leadership Council (co-chairs): Amina Mohammed Minister in the cabinet of President Muhammadu Buhari, Nigeria; Aromar Revi,
Director, Indian Institute for Human Settlements, India; John Thwaites, Chairman, Monash Sustainability Institute, Australia; Laurence Tubiana, Special Representative of the French Minister of Foreign Affairs for the 2015 Paris Climate Conference (COP-21) and French Ambassador for Climate Negotiations, France; Virgilio Viana, Director General, Amazonas Sustainable Foundation, Brazil; Lan Xue, Cheung Kong Chair Professor and Dean, School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, China. Members of the SDSN Leadership Council: Zakri Abdul Hamid, Science Advisor to the Prime Minister, Malaysia; Irene Agyepong, Professor,
Department of Health Policy, Planning, and Management at the University of Ghana’s School of Public Health, Ghana; HE Reem Ebrahim Al Hashimy, Minister of State, United Arab Emirates; Sultan Al Jaber,* Minister of State and Chairman, Masdar, United Arab Emirates; HSH Prince Albert II of Monaco,
Head of State, Monaco; Inger Andersen, Director General, International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Switzerland; Shaukat Aziz, Former Prime Minister, Pakistan; Peter Bakker, President, World Business Council for Sustainable Development, Switzerland; Belay Begashaw, Director, Columbia Global Centers, Africa, Kenya; Frances Beinecke, Former President, NRDC, USA; Joseph Bell, Partner, Hogan Lovells, USA; Mohamed Benaïssa, Former Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, Former Minister of Culture, Mayor Of Assilah and Secretary-General of the Assilah Forum Foundation, Morocco; David Berry, Partner, Flagship Ventures, USA; Micheline Calmy-Rey, Visiting Professor, University Of Geneva, Switzerland; Joshua Castellino, Professor of Law and Dean, School of Law at Middlesex University, UK; Madhav Chavan, Co-founder and CEO, Pratham, India; Mark Cutifani, Chief Executive, Anglo American, UK; Ingolf Dietrich, Director, BMZ, Germany; Robbert Dijkgraaf, Director and Leon Levy Professor, Institute for Advanced Study, USA, ; Bineta Diop, Founder and President, Femmes Africa Solidarité, Senegal; Achim Dobermann, Director, Rothamsted Research, UK; Hendrik du Toit, Chief Executive Officer, Investec Asset Management, South Africa; Jan Egeland, Secretary General,
Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC), Norway; H.E. Metropolitan Emmanuel, Exarch, Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, Greece; Leonel Fernández Reyna, President, Global Foundation for Democracy and Development (FUNGLODE) and Former President, Dominican Republic; Christiana Figueres,* Executive Secretary, UNFCCC, Germany; José María Figueres, President, Carbon War Room,
USA; Cheikh Tidiane Gadio, President, Institut Panafricain De Stratégies and Former Foreign Minister, Senegal; Charlotte Petri Gornitzka, Director-General, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida), Tarja Halonen, Former President, Finland and Fellow, Angelopoulos Global Public Leaders, Harvard Kennedy School, USA; James Hansen, Director of Climate Science, Awareness and Solutions program, Earth Institute and Former Director, NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies,
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USA; José Miguel Insulza, Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Chile, Santiago, Chile; Naoko Ishii, CEO and Chairperson, Global Environment Facility (GEF), USA; Vuk Jeremić, President, Center for International Relations and Sustainable Development (CIRSD), Serbia; Pavel Kabat, Director General and CEO, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Austria; Geoffrey Kent, Founder, Chairman and CEO, Abercrombie & Kent Group of Companies, Kenya; Niclas Kjellström-Matseke, CEO, Novamedia Swedish Postcode Lottery, Sweden; Israel Klabin, Founder and Chairman, Brazilian Foundation for Sustainable Development, Brazil; Adolf Kloke-Lesch, Senior Advisor, German Development Institute, Germany; Markos Kyprianou, Former European Commissioner and Former Foreign Minister of Cyprus; Upmanu Lall, Director, Columbia Water Center, USA; Felipe Larraín, Director, Centro Latinoamericano de Políticas Económicas y Sociales (CLAPES-UC) and Professor, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile; Lord Richard Layard, Director, Programme on Wellbeing, London School of Economics and Professor Emeritus, London School of Economics, UK; Frannie Léautier, Chairperson and Co-Founding Partner, Mkoba Private Equity, Tanzania; Yuan T. Lee,
President Emeritus, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, and Immediate Past President, ICSU, France; Klaus Leisinger, Founder and President, Global Values Alliance Foundation, Switzerland; Justin Yifu Lin,
Honorary Dean and Professor, National School of Development, Peking University; Gordon Liu, Director, China Center for Health Economics Research (CCHER), Peking University, China; Siamak Sam Loni (ex officio), SDSN Youth, Australia; Jane Lubchenco, Distinguished Professor, Oregon State
University, USA; Lu Mai, Secretary General, China Development Research Foundation, China; Julia Marton-Lefèvre, Former Director General, International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN),
Switzerland; Vladimir Mau, Rector, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Russia; Miguel Ángel Moratinos Cuyaubé, Former Minister of Foreign Affairs, Spain; Shahid Naeem, Director, Center for Environmental Sustainability, The Earth Institute, Columbia
University, USA; Claude Nahon, Senior Vice President, Sustainable Development, EDF Group, France; Sunita Narain, Director General, Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), India; Rebecca Nelson,
Professor, Cornell University, USA; Charity Ngilu, Cabinet Secretary for Land, Housing and Urban Development, Kenya; Amadou Niang, Director, MDG Centre of West and Central Africa, Senegal; Michelle Nunn, CEO, Care, USA; Cherie Nursalim, Vice Chairman, GITI Group, Singapore; Leslie O’Donoghue, Executive Vice President of Corporate Development & Strategy, Chief Risk Officer,
Agrium, Canada; Ikenna Onyido, Professor and Director, Centre for Sustainable Development, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nigeria; Roza Otunbayeva, Founder, Roza Otunbayeva Foundation, Kyrgyzstan ; HE Mari Pangestu, Former Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy, Republic of Indonesia; George Papandreou, Former Prime Minister, Greece; Antonio Pedro, Director, United Nations Economic
Commission for Africa, Sub-regional Office for Eastern Africa, Rwanda; Charlotte Petri Gornitzka, Director-General, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida); Paul Polman, CEO, Unilever, The Netherlands; Sabina Ratti, Executive Director, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM), Italy; Srinath Reddy, President, Public Health Foundation of India, India; Teresa Ribera, Director, Institute for
Sustainable Development and International Relations (IDDRI), France; Angelo Riccaboni, Rector,
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University of Siena, Italy; Johan Rockström, Executive Director, Stockholm Resilience Centre, Sweden; Rabbi David Rosen, International Director of Interreligious Affairs, American Jewish Committee, Israel; Cynthia Rosenzweig, Senior Research Scientist, NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, USA; Jeffrey Sachs, Director, the Earth Institute, Columbia University, USA; Monsignor Marcelo Sánchez Sorondo,
Chancellor, Pontifical Academy of Sciences and Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences, Vatican City; Guido Schmidt-Traub, Executive Director, Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), France; Josette Sheeran, President and CEO, Asia Society, USA; Feike Sijbesma, CEO and Chairman of the Board,
DSM, The Netherlands; Vania Somavilla, Executive Director of Human Resources, Health and Safety, Sustainability and Energy, Vale, Brazil; Andrew Steer, President and CEO, World Resources Institute, USA; Carl-Henric Svanberg, Chairman, BP, UK and Chairman, Volvo AB, Sweden; M. Din Syamsuddin, Chairman, Muhammadiyah, Indonesia; Lena Treschow Torell, Chairman of Chalmers University of Technology; Ted Turner, Chairman, Turner Foundation and Chairman, United Nations Foundation, USA; William Vendley, Secretary General, Religions for Peace; Hans Vestberg, President and CEO, Ericsson Group, Sweden; Martin Visbeck, Chair of Physical Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Germany; Nur Hassan Wirajuda, Former Foreign Minister, Indonesia and Member, Council Of Presidential Advisors, Indonesia; Hirokazu Yoshikawa, Courtney Sale Ross Professor of Globalization and Education, New York University, USA; Soogil Young, Professor, KDI School of Public Policy and Management and Former Chairman, Presidential Committee of Green Growth, Korea; Kim Young-Mok, President, Korean International Cooperation Agency (KOICA), Korea; Hania Zlotnik, Former Director, UN DESA’s Population Division, USA;
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CONTENTS
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CONTENTS
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Preface As Chairman and CEO of the Bertelsmann Stiftung and Director of the Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), we are proud to present this joint product of two organizations. This work builds on a pioneering report published last year by the Bertelsmann Stiftung, Sustainable Development Goals: Are the Rich Countries Ready?, which benefited also from the collaboration with the SDSN. Last year’s report described the status of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the 34 countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), mostly high-income countries. This report extends the work in several directions, by adding more indicators, refining the methodology, and by taking a global approach including non-OECD countries as well, with a coverage now of 149 of the 193 UN member states. The purpose of this report is to assist countries in getting started with implementing the new SDGs. The SDGs are a universal agenda of sustainable development, calling on all nations to pursue a holistic strategy that combines economic development, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability. The 17 SDGs agreed at the UN on September 25, 2015 embody a shared global vision of how to combine these three dimensions of sustainable development into action at the local, national, and international levels. We are gratified that throughout the world, local and national governments are already rallying around the new goals, seeking ways to incorporate them into planning processes. Businesses, universities, and civil society are also recognizing that the SDGs and the Paris Climate Agreement (incorporated into the sustainable development agenda as SDG 13) are truly “something new,” requiring a new orientation of strategy. There is universal agreement not only on the SDGs but also on the fact that they represent an unusually complicated agenda for governments. After all, it’s hard enough to pursue economic development or social inclusion or environmental sustainability. To do all three together, and with investment strategies that must stretch over 15 years if not more, will certainly require a new orientation of governments and a new approach to multi-stakeholder policy design and implementation. Climate change by itself, just one of the 17 SDGs, requires nothing less than a fundamental overhaul of the world’s energy systems in the next 20-40 years. Rising inequality and sluggish growth with weak job prospects urgently demand political action in many countries. The SDGs are certainly not business as usual. For these reasons, governments, businesses, and civil society are very keen to be able to track the SDGs over time, in order to assess progress, identify priorities, determine weak points in implementation, and to stay on track towards the goals. For this reason, the UN member states are investing considerable diplomatic time and organizational effort to define a new set of comprehensive metrics for the SDGs. An Inter-Agency and Expert Advisory Group (IAEG) was constituted to devise a global indicator framework for the SDGs. Their detailed work is still ongoing and will continue into 2017. The IAEG has already identified three “tiers” of indicators depending on whether the methodology is agreed
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and data are already widely available (Tier 1), the methodology is agreed but the data are not widely available (Tier 2), and the methodology is still not globally agreed (Tier 3). While this exacting and laborious effort continues, it is important that countries get started on the SDGs with relevant data already at hand. It is also important that these data should be accessible and understandable not only for experts but also for government officials, business and civil society, and of course, the citizenry. This is precisely the spirit of the present work. Based on our very careful scrutiny of relevant data already available for tracking the SDGs, the SDG Index and Dashboards present these data in a way that we believe to be informative, insightful, and interesting for the public. Where possible we use the official SDG indicators and fill gaps in data availability with variables published by reputable sources. We also emphasize again that the SDG Index and Dashboards are not an official product endorsed by any governments or the United Nations. We view this work as complementary to, and supportive of the official process on SDG Indicators led by the UN member states with the support of the UN Statistics Division. The SDG Index creates for the first time a measure of the SDG starting point for 2015 at the country level. It will help every country identify priorities for early action, understand the key implementation challenges and identify the gaps that must be closed in order to achieve the SDGs by 2030. The SDG Index also allows each country to compare itself with the region, with other counterparts at similar levels of overall economic development, and with the entire world, including the best and worst performers. Indeed we have constructed the various measures for each SDG so that they immediately indicate a country’s position on a 0-to-100 spectrum from the “worst” (score 0) to the “best” (score 100). The report also present SDG Dashboards, found in the individual country pages with each goal colored as “green,” “yellow,” or “red”, indicating whether the country has already achieved the goal (green), is in a “caution lane” (yellow), or is seriously far from achievement as of 2015 (red). We are hard graders at this stage, not to be punitive or vindictive, and still less to be pessimistic. The hard grading is to highlight for each country in the world the major priorities that must be addressed in order to achieve the SDG goals and targets. The SDGs are indeed stretch goals for every country, so we recommend that nations carefully study their performance against each indicator to identify the areas where greater progress is required.
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! We hope that in addition to governments, other SDG stakeholders will find this report interesting and useful. Business, civil society organizations, foundations, universities, the media, and others will all play a vital role in turning the SDGs into practical tools for explaining sustainable development, managing implementation, ensuring accountability, and reporting on progress at local, national, regional, and global levels. This report and the companion website provide rich information to help inform these discussions. These first SDG Index and Dashboards are bound to have missing data; misclassifications and errors; and out-of-date assessments, for example where data from a few years back are inaccurate regarding the country’s current situation. As highlighted throughout the report data on important SDG priorities are sometimes unavailable or out of date. Filling these gaps will require improved metrics as well as more and better data. One priority for SDG implementation must therefore be to invest in strengthening data collection and statistical capacity in all countries. We know that some countries may be puzzled by their scores and that some will be unhappy with their place in the global rankings. We ask in advance for understanding on these points, and we will continue to improve the SDG Index and Dashboards. Because the report itself is online, we will have the opportunity to correct errors and update the report as new data become available. And most importantly, the SDG Index and Dashboards are not meant to predict future success or failure, only to measure the starting points as accurately as possible and facilitate a learning process. Both the Bertelsmann Stiftung and the SDSN are deeply committed to the universal success in achieving the SDGs. As this report is written to help countries start the process of implementing the SDGs, we will jointly produce it for the coming three years. We look forward to the opportunity to improve the quality and coverage of the SDG Index and Dashboards over time. As this is the maiden voyage, we encourage and welcome feedback on the usefulness and limitations of the SDG Index and Dashboards, and advice on how the report can be made more useful and accurate in the coming years.
AART DE GEUS Chairman and CEO, Bertelsmann Stiftung
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PREFACE
JEFFREY D. SACHS Director, Sustainable Development Solutions Network
Motivation for unofficial SDG
Stakeholders on Getting Started with the SDGs (SDSN 2015), which describes these issues in detail and proposes practical steps for starting the process of implementing the SDGs.
Index and Dashboards The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs, Figure 1) adopted by all member states of the United Nations in September 2015 set ambitious objectives across the three dimensions of sustainable development – economic development, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability, underpinned by good governance. Sound metrics and data are critical for turning the SDGs into practical tools for problem-solving by (i) mobilizing governments, academia, civil society, and business; (ii) providing a report card to track progress and ensure accountability; and (iii) serving as a management tool for the transformations needed to achieve the SDGs by 2030. The Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) has issued a first Guide to
The UN Statistical Commission has initiated a process for developing the global indicator framework for the 17 SDGs and 169 targets. The Commission endorsed a preliminary set of 231 indicators (UN 2016) based on the work of the Inter-Agency and Expert Group on SDG Indicators (IAEG-SDGs). The IAEG-SDGs subsequently divided these indicators into three tiers (IAEG-SDGs 2016, as of March 2016): Tier I comprises 98 indicators (40%) for which statistical methodologies are agreed and global data are regularly available; 50 indicators (21%) are Tier II with clear statistical methodologies, but little available data; and 78 indicators (32%) fall into Tier III (no agreed standards or methodology and no data). Another 15 indicators have yet to be assigned to a tier.
Figure 1. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
Source: United Nations.
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MOTIVATION
By comparison, the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) used 60 globally harmonized indicators, although even this limited number of indicators was not fully implemented in all countries as of 2015. Data for most MDG indicators still include many missing data points, and some indicators have been reported with lags of five years or more (Cassidy 2014). It will therefore take many years before the official SDG indicator framework is underpinned by comprehensive data. In the meantime, interim measures are needed to assist countries in operationalizing the SDGs and identifying priorities for early action.
the official SDG indicators – to enable countries to take stock of where they stand in 2016 with regards to fulfilling the SDGs and to help countries set priorities for early action. The SDG Index and Dashboards are subject to many
The Bertelsmann Stiftung, with support of the SDSN, issued a first prototype SDG Index for OECD countries as a shorthand way of tracking SDG achievement and determining priorities for the 34 OECD countries (Kroll 2015). Another useful effort has been undertaken by the Overseas Development Institute (Nicolai et al. 2015), which presented a regional SDG Scorecard with trends across key dimensions of the SDGs to determine areas in which the fastest acceleration of progress will be required. The scorecard showed that business-as-usual trends will not be enough to achieve many of the SDGs. The ODI scorecard relies on regional aggregates, so its findings cannot be applied at the country level.
This report introduces the unofficial SDG Index and Dashboards and summarizes the preliminary results. Part I describes the SDG Index. Part II introduces the SDG Dashboards
important limitations and caveats that we summarize at the end of this report. We strongly encourage an official SDG monitoring framework that includes more and better data for all countries. The SDG Index and Dashboards underscore that such an indicator framework will require significant investments in statistical capacity, so that every country can in due course track the 17 SDGs with rigor.
for individual countries. Part III summarizes some of the limitations of both tools as well as overall implications. Annex 1 describes the methodology in technical detail. Annex 2 offers non-technical Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) that address issues raised during the consultations for this report. A list of key references is included at the end of the report. Detailed metadata for the SDG Index and Dashboards and visualization tools are available online at www.sdgindex.org. The full datasets can be downloaded in spreadsheet form or as Stata files for statistical analyses.
This report offers a first look at a country-level SDG Index and SDG Dashboards that cover 149 of the 193 UN member countries with adequate data coverage. We emphasize that the SDG Index and Dashboards are not official SDG monitoring tools. Our focus instead is on identifying suitable “quick” metrics – based whenever possible on
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MOTIVATION
Part I. The SDG Index
In this first SDG Index, we were able to include 77 indicators of which 14 variables are only available for OECD countries. The Index comprises 149 of the 193 UN member states. We plan to add more indicators and more countries in later editions of the SDG Index. All data are available online for download and as user-friendly visualizations.
The SDG Index ranks countries regarding their initial status on the 17 SDGs, where “initial” refers to data as close to 2015 as available. The SDG Index is preliminary, and uses only published data. This constitutes only a subset of the data that will eventually be used to monitor progress towards achieving the SDGs at country level under the official monitoring framework. The SDG Index allows each country to assess its current state of progress relative to its peers (e.g. countries at a given income level or in a given geographic region), to the SDG targets, and to the “best” possible scores on the various indicators, as explained below.
To compute the SDG Index, we order data for each indicator from worst to best. In some cases the highest numerical value on an indicator is “worst” (e.g. infant mortality rate) while for other indicators the highest numerical value is “best” (e.g. life expectancy). To determine the worst value for each indicator, we first remove the worst 2.5% of observations in order to ensure that our scoring is not overly influenced by outliers. We then identify the next-worst value on each indicator and apply this value to the bottom 2.5 percentile of the distribution.
Outline of methodology The SDG Index is built on a set of indicators for each of the 17 SDGs using the most recent published data. We include indicators that offer data for at least 80% of all countries with a population greater than 1 million. Where possible, the SDG Index uses the official indicators proposed by the IAEG-SDGs. Where official indicators have insufficient data available or where indicator gaps remain, we reviewed official and other metrics published by reputable sources for inclusion in the SDG Index (Annex 1). The data and methodology for the SDG Index and Dashboards were submitted to a public
We also create a best score. In most cases the best score is the natural “perfect” and technically feasible target in line with the principle of “leaving no one behind” (e.g. zero extreme poverty, zero undernourishment, 100% school completion). In some cases no such “perfect” target exists as the theoretical optimum may not be achievable or might be undefined (e.g. child mortality rate, physician density, traffic deaths, life expectancy, Gini index) (Rose, 1995). Here we use the average of the top 5 values in the sample of countries for that indicator. All countries that exceed the average of the best values are assigned the best value.
consultation, and the writing team consulted widely with statistical agencies, international organizations, and technical communities to validate the approach and to identify ways to fill data gaps.
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PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX
For each country we then create an adjusted indicator score that lies between 0 and 100 (see Annex 1 for details). This adjusted indicator score marks the placement of the country between the worst (0) and best cases (100). A score of 70, for example, signifies that the country is 70% of the way from the worst score to the best score.
difference in the two approaches as shown in Annex I. The correlation coefficient is 0.977 and the ranking of the countries is nearly identical. For purposes of simplicity we therefore report the score as the more easily interpreted arithmetic average, but we also report the median average score in Annex I and provide all measures as downloadable data.
For each of the 17 SDGs, we include at least one indicator and typically several indicators (Annex 1). By averaging across the scores for all indicators that apply to each SDG, we arrive at country scores for each of the 17 goals. Our last step is to take the average of the country scores on each of the 17 SDGs to find the overall SDG Index for each country. There are different options for averaging, including a simple arithmetic average or a geometric average. The arithmetic average has the advantage of simplicity of interpretation: an index score between 0 and 100 reflects the average initial placement of the country between worst and best on the average of the 17 goals. The geometric average has the advantage of reflecting an assumed “penalty” of being very low on any particular SDG goal, reflecting the fact that being strong on one goal does not fully substitute for being weak on another, a concept known in economics as “limited substitutability” (OECD 2008). The geometric average is therefore recommended in several contexts such as this one, and some of the commentators to the earlier draft suggested the use of the geometric average. Yet the geometric average is less intuitive in the meaning of the resulting score, and tends to reduce sharply (and we believe somewhat misleadingly) the scores of the poorest countries. In fact, there is very little practical
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Summary results The SDG Index is shown in Table 1. We can think about the country’s score for any of the individual 17 SDGs and for the overall SDG Index, as signifying the country’s position between the worst (0) and best (100) cases. Sweden’s overall index score of 84.5, for example, signifies that Sweden is on average 84.5% of the way to the best possible outcome across the 17 SDGs. Three Scandinavian countries (Sweden, Denmark, and Norway) top the SDG Index. This means that they are closest now to achieving the SDG endpoints envisaged for 2030, but they score significantly below the maximum score of 100. Even these relative top performers have their work cut out, as demonstrated further by the OECD Dashboards (Table 3). For example, these countries need to shift their energy systems from high-carbon to low-carbon primary energy in order to fulfill SDGs 7 and 13. In general, the SDG Index and the SDG Dashboards show that even many highincome countries fall far short of achieving the SDGs. This is not surprising. Sustainable development includes three pillars – economic development, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability –
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PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX
supported by good governance. It is possible to be rich (high income) but with significant inequality and unsustainable environmental practices (Osberg and Sharpe, 2002). These results merely underscore the point that the SDGs are universal stretch goals, applicable to every country in the world. It is also the case, however, that the poorest countries in the world tend to be near the bottom of the ranking. This is not surprising, in view of the fact that many of the SDGs call for ending extreme poverty (SDG 1) and hunger (SDG 2), and for universal access to health care (SDG 3), education (SDG 4), safe water and sanitation (SDG 6), modern energy services (SDG 7), decent jobs (SDG 8), and sustainable infrastructure (SDG 9), all of which remain important challenges for many of the world’s poorer countries. A major global commitment, made in Addis Ababa in the Finance for Sustainable Development Summit, and again in the 2030 Agenda and the Paris Climate Agreement, is for the richer countries to help the poorer countries to meet all of the SDGs.
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PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX
Table 1. The SDG Index Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42
Country
Score
Rank
Sweden Denmark Norway Finland Switzerland Germany Austria Netherlands Iceland United Kingdom France Belgium Canada Ireland Czech Republic Luxembourg Slovenia Japan Singapore Australia Estonia New Zealand Belarus Hungary United States Slovak Republic Korea, Rep. Latvia Israel Spain Lithuania Malta Bulgaria Portugal Italy Croatia Greece Poland Serbia Uruguay Romania Chile
84.5 83.9 82.3 81.0 80.9 80.5 79.1 78.9 78.4 78.1 77.9 77.4 76.8 76.7 76.7 76.7 76.6 75.0 74.6 74.5 74.5 74.0 73.5 73.4 72.7 72.7 72.7 72.5 72.3 72.2 72.1 72.0 71.8 71.5 70.9 70.7 69.9 69.8 68.3 68.0 67.5 67.2
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44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83
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Country
Score
Argentina Moldova Cyprus Ukraine Russian Federation Turkey Qatar Armenia Tunisia Brazil Costa Rica Kazakhstan United Arab Emirates Mexico Georgia Macedonia, FYR Jordan Montenegro Thailand Venezuela, RB Malaysia Morocco Azerbaijan Egypt, Arab Rep. Kyrgyz Republic Albania Mauritius Panama Ecuador Tajikistan Bosnia and Herzegovina Oman Paraguay China Jamaica Trinidad and Tobago Iran, Islamic Rep. Botswana Peru Bhutan Algeria
66.8 66.6 66.5 66.4 66.4 66.1 65.8 65.4 65.1 64.4 64.2 63.9 63.6 63.4 63.3 62.8 62.7 62.5 62.2 61.8 61.7 61.6 61.3 60.9 60.9 60.8 60.7 60.7 60.7 60.2 59.9
PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX
59.9 59.3 59.1 59.1 59.1 58.5 58.4 58.4 58.2 58.1
Table 1. The SDG Index (continued) Rank 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126
Country
Score
Rank
Mongolia Saudi Arabia Lebanon Suriname Vietnam Bolivia Nicaragua Colombia Dominican Republic Gabon El Salvador Philippines Cabo Verde Sri Lanka Indonesia South Africa Kuwait Guyana Honduras Nepal Ghana Iraq Guatemala Lao PDR Namibia Zimbabwe India Congo, Rep. Cameroon Lesotho Senegal Pakistan Swaziland Myanmar Bangladesh Cambodia Kenya Angola Rwanda Uganda Cote d'Ivoire Ethiopia Tanzania
58.1 58.0 58.0 58.0 57.6 57.5 57.4 57.2 57.1 56.2 55.6 55.5 55.5 54.8 54.4 53.8 52.5 52.4 51.8 51.5 51.4 50.9 50.0 49.9 49.9 48.6 48.4 47.2 46.3 45.9 45.8 45.7 45.1 44.5 44.4 44.4 44.0 44.0 44.0 43.6 43.5 43.1 43.0
127
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149
Country
Score
Sudan Burundi Togo Benin Malawi Mauritania Mozambique Zambia Mali Gambia, The Yemen, Rep. Sierra Leone Afghanistan Madagascar Nigeria Guinea Burkina Faso Haiti Chad Niger Congo, Dem. Rep. Liberia Central African Republic
42.2 42.0 40.9 40.0 39.8 39.6 39.5 38.4 38.2 37.8 37.3 36.9 36.5 36.2 36.1 35.9 35.6 34.4 31.8 31.4 31.3 30.5 26.1
Source: Authors’ calculations
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PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX
In Annex I, we compare the SDG Index with the country rankings obtained by re-ranking UNDP’s (2015) Human Development Index (HDI) for the 149 countries included in the SDG Index. We find a high correlation between the two rankings, but with some significant differences for a few countries, notably from the MENA region. Some countries from the region are ranked some 30 to 40 places lower in the SDG Index compared with the HDI suggesting that they do well in meeting basic human development needs, but perform worse on other dimensions of the SDGs, for example environmental sustainability (Anand and Sen, 2000). In the online country profiles we compare the SDG Index ranking for each
country with the HDI and other broad measures of development. In view of better data availability in OECD countries, we augment the global SDG Index with 14 additional variables for these countries to create an Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries. Additional indicators for this expanded index are largely drawn from OECD statistics (OECD 2016). The augmented scores are shown in Table 2. There is very little change in the ranking from adding the extra variables, but we believe that the additional OECD variables add granularity and accuracy to the analysis for the OECD countries (Annex 1).
Table 2. Country rankings by Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
Country
Score
Rank
Sweden Denmark Norway Switzerland Finland Iceland Germany Netherlands Belgium Austria Canada Luxembourg United Kingdom Slovenia France New Zealand Japan
80.0 78.8 78.5 76.5 76.4 74.7 74.7 73.7 72.4 72.1 71.8 71.6 71.3 71.2 71.1 70.6 69.7
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
Country
Score
Ireland Czech Republic Australia Estonia United States Israel Korea, Rep. Hungary Spain Portugal Slovak Republic Poland Italy Greece Chile Turkey Mexico
69.5 69.3 69.0 68.5 66.7 66.4 66.3 65.2 64.3 64.2 63.8 62.9 62.5 60.4 58.9 56.6 54.8
Source: Authors’ calculation
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PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX
Rather it signifies a low score for at least one of the indicators.
Part II. The SDG Dashboards The SDG Dashboards for each country are included in the individual country pages and represent the available data on SDG achievement across the 17 goals using a colorcoded schema. The Goals are highlighted in green, yellow, or red, with the latter emphasizing a country’s most acute challenges. Green signifies that for this indicator the country is on a good path towards reaching an SDG and its targets or has (in some cases) already achieved the threshold consistent with SDG achievement
Since OECD countries have access to more internationally comparable data – particularly on key environmental and social challenges – we augment the SDG Dashboards for OECD Countries with the same additional variables used in the Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries, so as to fill some of the data gaps that limit the SDG Dashboards. Where possible, we include proposed SDG indicators that have data for at least 80% of all OECD countries. In this way the SDG Dashboards subject OECD countries to tougher standards as the larger number of variables for each goal makes it more likely that a country obtains a lower dashboard ranking using the minimum principle. This approach is justified since OECD countries have access to vastly greater resources to meet the SDGs.
Outline of methodology To construct the SDG Dashboards and to give a color rating for each underlying indicator, we determine four quantitative thresholds: best and worst scores (described above in the SDG Index methodology), the threshold for SDG achievement, and the threshold between a red and yellow color rating. The quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are described in Annex 1 and the online metadata. We then generate an overall color rating for each of the 17 SDGs that is equal to the minimum color rating across the indicators for that SDG. For example, if a country receives a red rating for one of indicators of SDG 3 and a yellow rating for all of the other indicators for SDG 3, the overall color rating for that country for SDG 3 is assigned “red.” We choose the minimum color rating in order to draw attention to the most urgent challenges facing each country for each SDG. This approach generates “tough grades” as our purpose is to highlight the gaps in SDG achievement rather than the bright spots. Thus, when a country has a red rating, it does not mean that it has a low score for every aspect or indicator of that particular SDG.
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PART II - THE SDG DASHBOARDS
agricultural systems are unsustainable, and
Summary results
some countries are rated low because of very high rates of obesity, which we interpret to be a measure of malnutrition. A large number of OECD countries face major challenges in achieving SDG 17 – largely because of their insufficient financial contributions towards international development cooperation – and some experience low growth and high unemployment (SDG 8) as well as major shortfalls on gender equality (SDG 5). We recommend that OECD countries carefully study their performance against individual indicators in Part III to identify the areas where greater progress is required.
Results from the country dashboards for OECD countries demonstrate that the SDGs are an action agenda for rich countries as well as for developing countries. Every OECD country faces major challenges – as indicated by a red rating – in meeting several SDGs. On average, OECD countries are “red” on more than one third of the goals, meaning that they are red on at least one of the underlying indicators for those SDGs. The greatest challenges exist on climate change (SDG 13), ecosystem conservation (SDGs 14 and 15), and sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12). Several OECD countries are rated “red” on SDG 2 because their
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PART II - THE SDG DASHBOARDS
The dashboards for East and South Asia (see
communication technologies. A few countries in the region exhibit very high rates of income inequality (SDG 10).
country pages) outperform many other developing regions on the SDGs, but several challenges do remain. While tremendous progress has been made on reducing extreme income poverty (SDG 1), the dashboards show
Extremely high levels of inequality (SDG 10) are a critical challenge across Latin America and the Caribbean countries. The same applies to
that the region faces major SDG challenges in health (SDG 3, in particular relating to health systems and some infectious diseases) and education (SDG 4). SDG 2 (improved nutrition and sustainable agriculture) comes up as red across the region since countries either face high levels of malnutrition and stunting or unsustainable agricultural practices. There are still significant shortfalls on ensuring access to basic infrastructure services (SDGs 6, 7, 9) across the region. Many countries face major challenges on ensuring gender inequality (SDG 5) and promoting environmental sustainability (SDGs 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, as well as SDG 2 on sustainable agriculture). Overall, the dashboards show that the region needs to better balance its economic performance environmental sustainability.
gender equality in many countries, and the region does not yet provide adequate access to infrastructure, particularly information and communication technologies (SDG 9). Given the relatively higher levels of per capita incomes in the region it is notable that some countries continue to face major challenges in health (SDG 3) and education (SDG 4). The SDGs’ stronger focus on environmental sustainability brings out major challenges across the region in meeting SDGs 12 (sustainable consumption and production), 13 (climate change), 14 (oceans), and 15 (terrestrial ecosystems). High levels of violence show up in poor ratings on SDG 16 for a number of countries. As the poorest country in the region, Haiti faces particular challenges across the full breadth of the SDGs.
with
Countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia
In the dryland Middle East and North Africa
have met some of the most pressing challenges in providing social services and access to basic infrastructure, though greater progress is needed to achieve these SDGs. The region has largely ended extreme income poverty (SDG 1). The greatest challenges remain in achieving gender equality (SDG 5), addressing renewable energy and climate change (SDGs 7, 13), sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12), and protecting ecosystems (SDGs 14, 15). SDG 2 shows that many countries also need to shift towards more environmentally sustainable agricultural practices. Under SDG 9 (infrastructure) countries will need to prioritize greater access to information and
countries food security and sustainable agriculture (SDG 2) and sustainable water management (SDG 6) are high-priority challenges in most countries. The data on SDG 8 show that many countries are not growing fast enough and experience high rates of unemployment. Several countries face major challenges in achieving gender equality (SDG 5). These countries also face major challenges in decarbonizing their energy systems to fight climate change (SDG 13), and in conserving marine (SDG 14) and terrestrial (SDG 15) ecosystems. Several countries also need to prioritize the uptake of new technologies (SDG
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PART II - THE SDG DASHBOARDS
9). Several countries perform poorly across the full range of SDGs owing to instability and conflict, which also show up in SDG 16.
these areas under the Millennium Development Goals. The broader SDGs bring out additional challenges for Sub-Saharan Africa that require urgent action. These include sustainable urban development (SDG 11) and reducing high inequality (SDG 10). Similarly, significant challenges remain on SDGs 16, including peace, security, and institutions. The red scores on Goal 17 highlight that Sub-Saharan Africa has significant potential in mobilizing domestic revenue collection and in the deployment of information and communication technologies.
As the world’s poorest region, albeit one that is now experiencing important advances, SubSaharan Africa faces nearly across-the-board challenges in meeting the SDGs. In particular, major challenges remain in ending extreme poverty (SDG 1) and hunger (SDG 2), health (SDG 3), education (SDG 4), and access to basic infrastructure (SDG 9), while noting the tremendous progress that was made in many of
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PART II - THE SDG DASHBOARDS
Part III. Some limitations and
degradation in developing countries, or the effect of rules and standards for international trade. Subsequent versions of the SDG Index and Dashboards will address in detail these important issues through regional analyses.
conclusions of this analysis As underscored throughout the report, this analysis remains only a start, and cannot and should not replace global and national efforts to collect far more extensive and detailed SDG indicators, and to collect those variables over time to note rates of change. Here we highlight four limitations of this first global effort to measure where countries stand on the SDGs. See Annex I for more detailed discussions. 1.! Impossibility
to
track
some
3. Inclusion
non-official
indicators:
Many proposed official SDG indicators lack data for the majority of countries and could therefore not be included in this preliminary SDG Index and Dashboards. We have therefore consulted technical expert communities to add additional metrics published by official or other reputable sources, as our aim is to provide a picture of where each country stands with regards to SDG implementation that is as comprehensive and balanced as possible given today’s available data.
SDGs
between countries: A few SDGs and their
targets focus on cross-country effects or global public goods. For example, SDG 10 calls for reducing inequality within and between countries. The SDG Index and Dashboards consider each country separately and therefore cannot track progress towards reducing inequality between countries or promoting global public goods. Such SDG priorities will require other analytical tools not included in this preliminary report.
4. No consideration of time series data: Our
analysis uses the most recent available data for each indicator and does not yet consider historical data since the availability of such time series is too limited for some variables. As a result, the SDG Index and Dashboards tell us where a country currently stands on each of the indicators considered, but they cannot be used to infer how fast countries have been progressing towards achieving the SDGs.
2. Limited consideration of international spillover effects: A closely related point
is that action inside some countries can have a significant impact on other countries’ ability to achieve the SDGs. Some of these effects are captured in the preliminary SDG Index and Dashboards (e.g. international development finance, or per capita greenhouse gas emissions), but many are not. Such cross-border effects might include demand for environmental resources in rich countries that accelerate environmental
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
of
Despite these gaps and limitations, the SDG Index and Dashboards can be very helpful to countries in assessing their starting point on the SDGs. We see four overriding findings from this first report:
23
PART III - LIMITATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS OF THIS ANALYSIS
1.! Every country faces major challenges in achieving the SDGs: The SDG Dashboards
to supplement national leadership. This assistance should come in many forms: foreign direct investment, global tax reform to enable the poor countries to fight tax evasion by international investors, technology sharing, capacity development, and of course, more Official Development Assistance.
highlight some “red” priority SDGs for every country. Even “yellow” of course signifies important room for improvement and should be interpreted as a major challenge, particularly in wealthier countries. Poor countries face significant challenges in ending extreme poverty in all its forms, social inclusion, access to essential infrastructure, and many forms of environmental degradation. Richer countries face more specific but nonetheless major challenges in areas such as climate change mitigation, inequality, sustaining the global partnership, and targeted challenges in areas such as nutrition, gender equality, or education. The SDG Index and Dashboards provide a simple tool for presenting countries’ challenges in achieving the SDGs and benchmarking progress against peers that can be applied at the regional, national, and sub-national levels. They can help countries operationalize the SDGs and identify priorities for early action, as described in the Guide to Stakeholders on Getting Started with the SDGs (SDSN 2015).
3.! Countries should usefully benchmark themselves against their peers as well as against the goal thresholds: The SDG Index and Dashboards highlight substantial variation across countries in a region or income group. In combination, the SDG Index and Dashboards can help countries benchmark their progress against that of their peers and against the top performers to understand reasons for differential performance and devise better strategies to achieve the SDGs by 2030. 4.! Countries and international agencies need to make substantial investments in statistical capacity to track the SDGs:
Despite our best efforts to include as many indicators as possible, a number of very important data gaps remain. Addressing these gaps will require increased investments in statistical capacity and other forms of data collection especially but not only in lowincome developing countries. In particular, broader measures for the following SDG priorities are urgently needed:
2.! Poor countries need help to achieve the SDGs. The SDGs are undoubtedly a very
bold agenda. It is clear from this analysis, that the poorest countries will face major challenges in achieving the SDGs. They will need considerable global assistance
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PART III - LIMITATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS OF THIS ANALYSIS
neglected tropical diseases, malaria, or inequality in education outcomes. Similarly, most Small-Island-Developing States (SIDS) lack adequate data for inclusion in the global SDG Index and Dashboards, so tools could be
•! Sustainable agriculture (SDG 2) •! Universal health coverage (SDG 3) •! Quality of education (SDG 4) •! Women empowerment (SDG 5) resources •! Integrated water management (SDG 6) •! Decent work (SDG 8) •! Inclusive and sustainable cities (SDG 11) •! Sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12) •! Climate change impacts and resilience (SDG 13) •! Ecosystem services (SDGs 14 and 15)
developed that better address the specific needs of these countries. The Bertelsmann Stiftung and the SDSN look forward to working with countries to improve the SDG Index and Dashboards and to make them more useful for stakeholders. In particular, we will work to improve data coverage and add new variables as better data become available. We welcome comments on this report, which should be directed to info@sdgindex.org.
•! Means of implementation (SDG 17 and other SDGs). In addition, the SDG Dashboards do yet not capture important regional challenges that are less relevant at the global level, such as
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PART III - LIMITATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS OF THIS ANALYSIS
Annex 1: Methodology for
2.! Statistical adequacy: Data are collected and processed in a statistically reliable way without large or frequent revisions.
SDG Index and Dashboards This technical annex describes the methodology used for constructing the SDG Index and Dashboards. It draws particularly on the
3.! Timeliness: Data series must be published on a reasonably prompt schedule and be available for most recent years.
methodology handbook on constructing composite indicators prepared by the OECD (2008) and outlines the critical assumptions made. We also present sensitivity analyses for the results and outline avenues for further improvements in the methodology and procedures used in the calculation process.
4.! Data quality: Data series must represent the best available measure for a specific issue and derive from official national or international sources (e.g. national statistical offices or United Nations organizations) or other reputable international sources.
1.Indicator selection and data sources To determine suitable metrics for inclusion in the SDG Index and Dashboards, we identify
5.! Coverage: Data must be available for at least 80% of the 149 UN member states with a national population greater than 1 million,1 a group of countries that includes more than 99% of the world population.2
technically-sound quantitative indicators for each goal that meet five quality criteria for data selection: 1.! Global relevance and applicability to a broad range of country settings: The indicators are relevant for monitoring the SDGs and applicable to all or nearly all countries. They must be internationally comparable and allow for direct comparison of performance assessment across countries.
In developing the SDG Index and Dashboards we have considered all indicators proposed by the IAEG-SDGs that meet the standards identified above as well as suggestions received from a broad range of experts and organizations who contributed to the public consultation on an earlier draft of this document. In addition, the Bertelsmann Stiftung and the SDSN have
Small countries, such as Small Island Developing States, face several unique development challenges. Among them are high fixed per capita costs for data collection, which generally results in lower data availability. Moreover, the small size of some countries’ population makes it difficult to define representative survey samples required for household and other surveys. As a result, key MDG and SDG metrics remain unavailable in many countries with a small
population. This gap urgently needs to be filled with support from the international community.
1
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An exception is made for ocean-based indicators where we exclude landlocked countries from the minimum sample size resulting in 116non-landlocked countries with a population greater than 1 million.
2
26
ANNEX 1
consulted widely among statistical organizations, members of the SDSN Leadership Council, the peer-reviewed literature, and international databases, including the World Development Indicator database (World Bank 2016), the Human Development Report (UNDP 2015), and OECD Statistics (OECD 2016). We also considered indicators proposed in SDSN (2015), which in turn draws on inputs from two public consultations, and Kroll (2015). All indicators are described in the online metadata.
developed regions. We therefore assume a 1.2% prevalence rate for each developed country with missing data.
We include data from the most recent years available. Where necessary, we interpolate missing variables using data from earlier years, as described in the online metadata. Since the focus of the SDG Dashboards is to guide countries’ discussion of their SDG priorities today, we generally do not impute or model any missing data. We make exceptions for four variables that would otherwise not have been included because of missing data: !!
!!
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP: We assume zero R&D expenditure for low-income countries that do not report any data for this variable.
!!
Percentage of children 5-14 years involved in child labor: The best performing upper-middle-income countries in data published by UNICEF (2015) have a child labor rate of 1%. We assume 0% child labor for developed countries for which no data are reported.
In each case, the missing values are inferred from patterns in the known, non-missing data (Foa and Tanner, undated). Robustness tests on the above treatment of missing values reveal that the rankings in the SDG Index and color coding in the SDG Dashboards are largely
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population): The World Bank (Ferreira et al. 2015) assumes zero extreme income poverty in high-income countries when constructing its global estimate of the number of people living below $1.90 a day. We therefore assume a value of 0% for all high-income countries where data were missing.
unaffected by the imputations. Table 3 lists the indicators included in the SDG Index and Dashboards: 63 indicators are included in the global SDG Index and Dashboards. An additional 14 variables are included in the Index and Dashboards for OECD countries. Moreover, 2 further indicators in the global SDG Index and Dashboards are replaced by improved variables in the Augmented SDG Index and Dashboards for individual OECD countries. The Augmented Index and Dashboards for OECD countries therefore
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population): FAO et al. 2015 report 14.7 million undernourished people in developed regions, which corresponds to an average prevalence of 1.2% in the
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
!!
comprise 77 indicators. See the online metadata for additional details.
27
ANNEX 1
Table 3. Indicators included in the SDG Index and Dashboards SDG
Indicator
Notes
IAEGSDGs
Year(s)*
Source
** 1
2
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) Poverty rate after taxes and transfers, poverty line 50% (% of population)
-
2009-2013
World Bank (2016)
-
2011-2014
OECD (2016a)
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting (low height-for-age) in children under 5 years of age (%) Prevalence of wasting in children under 5 years of age (%)
● -
2013 2013
●
2000-2015
UNICEF, WHO & WB (2015)
●
2000-2015
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index (0-1)
-
2006/2011
UNICEF, WHO & WB (2015) Zhang & Davidson (2016); Zhang et al. (2015) WHO (2016b)
(a)
Prevalence of obesity, BMI ≥ 30 (% of adult population)
3
4
5
6
(a)
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) Maternal mortality rate (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000 people) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) Traffic deaths rate (per 100,000 people) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) Subjective wellbeing (average ladder score, 0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Percentage of surviving infants who received 2 WHOrecommended vaccines (%) Daily smokers (% of population aged 15+) Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds, both sexes (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population aged 25-64 with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Population aged 25-64 with upper secondary and postsecondary non-tertiary educational attainment (%) Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling of population aged 25 and above (% male) Female labor force participation rate (% male) Estimated demand for contraception that is unmet (% of women married or in union, ages 15-49) Gender wage gap (% of male median wage)
FAO (2015) FAO (2015)
-
2014
● ● ● ● ● ●
2013 2015 2015 2004-2013 2014 2013
World bank (2016) WHO et al (2015) WHO et al (2015) WHO (2016a) WHO (2016a) WHO (2016a)
-
2005-2015
WHO (2016a)
-
2014 2015
Helliwel et al. (2015) WHO (2016a)
-
2014
WHO&UNICEF (2016)
(a)
●
2006-2013
WHO (2016a)
(a) (a)
○ ○ -
2013 2001-2013 1997-2014 2011 2012
UNESCO (2016) UNESCO (20156) UNESCO (2016) OECD (2016a) OECD (2016a)
(a)
-
2011-2013
OECD (2016a)
●
2012-2014
IPU (2015)
-
2014
-
2010-2014
●
2015
WHO (2016c) OECD (2016a)
(a)
UNDP (2015) ILO (2016)
-
2012
Access to improved water source (% of population)
-
2011-2015
WHO & UNICEF (2016)
Access to improved sanitation facilities (% of population)
-
2011-2015
WHO & UNICEF (2016)
Freshwater withdrawal (% of total renewable water resources)
●
1999-2012
FAO (2016)
! ! SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
28
ANNEX 1
Table 3. Indicators included in the SDG Index and Dashboards (continued) IAEGSDG
Indicator
Notes
SDGs
Year(s)*
Source
**
7
Access to electricity (% of population) Access to non-solid fuels (% of population) CO2 emissions from fuel combustion and electricity output (MtCO2/TWh) Share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption (%)
● ○
2012 2010
World Bank (2016) SE4All (2016)
-
2013
IEA (2015)
(a)
●
2010
SE4All (2016)
(b)
●
2015
Automated teller machines (ATMs per 100,000 adults)
●
2009-2014
Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET) (%) Percentage of children 5–14 years old involved in child labor (%) Employment-to-Population ratio (%)
○
2012
ILO (2016) IMF Financial Access Survey (2015) OECD (2016)
●
2013-2014
OECD (2016a)
●
2000-2014
UNICEF (2015)
●
2014
OECD (2016a)
●
2005-2012
UNESCO (2016)
○
2010-2014
OECD (2016a)
-
2014
○ ●
2014/2015 2012-2015 2014
-
2012
-
2003-2012
-
2009-2012 2012
World Bank (2016); OECD (2016a) OECD (2016a) OECD PISA (2012)
●
2013
Brauer et al. (2015)
-
2001-2013
-
2015
WHO & UNICEF (2016)
●
2012
OECD (2016a)
○
2012 2009-2013
World Bank (2016) OECD (2016a)
Unemployment rate (% of total labor force)
8
9
(a)
(a)
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) Research and development researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) Proportion of the population using the internet (%) Patent applications filed under the PCT in the inventor's country of residence (per million population)
(a)
(a)
Gini index (0-100) 10
11
Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10)
(a) (a)
Annual mean concentration of particulate matter of less than 2.5 microns of diameter (PM2.5) (µg/m3) in urban areas Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (% of urban population with access)
(a)
World Bank (2016) WEF GCR 2015-2016 ITU (2015) ITU (2015) OECD (2016a)
OECD (2016a)
12
Percentage of anthropogenic wastewater that receives treatment (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/year/capita) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year)
13
Energy-related CO2 emissions per capita (tCO2/capita) Climate Change Vulnerability Monitor (0-1)
-
2011 2014
World Bank (2016) HCSS (2014)
Ocean Health Index Goal - Clean Waters (0-100)
○
2015
Ocean Health Index (2015)
Ocean Health Index Goal - Biodiversity (0-100)
○
2015
Ocean Health Index (2015)
Ocean Health Index Goal - Fisheries (0-100)
○
2015
Ocean Health Index (2015)
14
(b) (a)
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29
ANNEX 1
Table 3. Indicators included in the SDG Index and Dashboards (continued) IAEGSDG
Indicator
Notes
SDGs
Year(s)*
Source
**
15
16
Marine sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%)
●
2013
BirdLife International, IUCN & UNEP-WCMC (2016)
Percentage of fish stocks overexploited or collapsed by EEZ (%)
●
2010
Hsu et al. (2016) / Sea Around Us (2016)
Red List Index of species survival (0-1)
○
2016
Annual change in forest area (%)
○
2012
Terrestrial sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%)
●
2013
Homicides (per 100,000 people) Prison population (per 100,000 people) Proportion of the population who feel safe walking alone at night in the city or area where they live. (%)
● -
2008-2012 2002-2013
UNODC (2016) ICPR (2014)
●
2006-2015
Gallup (2015)
Corruption Perception Index (0-100)
-
2014
Transparency International (2015)
●
2014
UNICEF (2013)
-
2015/2016 2014/2015
For high-income and all OECD DAC countries: International concessional public finance, including official development assistance (% of GNI)
●
2013
OECD (2016a)
For all other countries: Tax revenue (% of GDP)
●
2013
World Bank (2016)
Health, education and R&D spending (% of GDP)
-
2005-2014
Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority, by age (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7)
17
IUCN and BirdLife International (2016) YCELP & CIESIN (2014) BirdLife International, IUCN & UNEP-WCMC (2016)
WEF(2015) WEF (2015)
UNDP (2015)
Source: Authors’ analysis * Indicators marked (a) are included in the Augmented SDG Index and Dashboards for OECD countries only. Indicators marked (b) are not included in the Augmented SDG Index and Dashboards for OECD countries, as they are replaced by corresponding indicators (unemployment is replaced by the employment-to-population ratio, and municipal solid waste is replaced by recycled municipal solid waste) ** ● indicators included in IAEG-SDGs provisional Tier 1 indicators; ○ indicators similar to the IAEG-SDGs provisional Tier 1 Indicators (IAEG-SDGs 2016) *** Data for the latest available year are used i.e. data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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30
ANNEX 1
2.Methodology for constructing the SDG Index The procedure for calculating the SDG Index has four steps: (i) perform statistical tests for
comparability; (iii) aggregate the indicators within and across SDGs; and (iv) conduct sensitivity and other statistical test. These steps are briefly described in this section. Table 4 describes the summary statistics for the variables included in the SDG Index and Dashboards.
normality and remove extreme values from the distribution; (ii) rescale the data to ensure
Table 4. Summary Statistics for Indicators included in the SDG Index SDG 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Description/Label
N 1/
Mean 2/
SD3/
Min 4/
Max 4/
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)
166
14.62
Poverty rate after taxes and transfers, poverty line 50% (% of population)
34
11.26
21.97
0
81.76
4.25
21
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)
163
10.09
6
10.99
1.17
53.40
Cereal yield (t/ha)
172
3.25
2.14
0.04
11.54
Prevalence of stunting (low height-for-age) in children under 5 years of age (%)
143
22.08
13.83
0
57.7 22.7
Prevalence of wasting in children under 5 years of age (%)
143
5.97
4.89
0
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index (0-1)
136
0.77
0.20
0.28
1.28
Prevalence of obesity, BMI ≼ 30 (% of adult population)
189
19.06
10.45
2.20
47.60
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
191
31.99
32.81
1.9
156.9
Maternal mortality rate (per 100,000 live births)
191
161.32
230.14
0
1360
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
191
13.62
11.35
0
48.7
Physician density (per 1000 people)
174
1.56
1.55
0.01
7.74
Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
191
120.11
158.66
0
852
Traffic deaths rate (per 100,000 people)
177
16.77
9,96
0
73.4
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
183
55,49
48.17
0.70
229
Subjective wellbeing (average ladder score, 0-10)
152
5.37
1.16
2.84
7.59
Healthy life expectancy at birth (years)
191
61.54
8.02
39
76
Percentage of surviving infants who received 2 WHO-recommended vaccines (%)
191
86.13
14.61
22
99
Daily smokers (% of population aged 15+)
34
19.83
5.72
10.70
38.90
Expected years of schooling (years)
186
12.87
2.88
4.1
20.22
Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds, both sexes (%)
148
88.34
16.83
23.52
100
Net primary school enrolment rate (%)
137
91.44
8.84
37.69
100
Population aged 25-64 with tertiary education (%)
34
31.50
9.83
14.03
51.32
PISA score (0-600)
60
468.99
47.00
375
542.67
Population aged 25-64 with upper secondary and post-secondary nontertiary educational attainment (%)
34
17.22
13.27
0
56.53
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)
191
20.61
12.15
0
63.80
Female mean years of schooling of population aged 25 and above (% of male)
167
86.18
20.28
22.61
134.2
Female labor force participation rate (% of male)
121
72.14
18.48
14.9
109.76
Estimated demand for contraception that is unmet (% of women married or in union, ages 15-49)
182
39.01
20.89
5.41
93.01
Gender wage gap (% of male median wage)
26
14.35
6.77
6.17
36.30
Access to improved water source (% of population)
189
88.23
15.20
31.7
100
Access to improved sanitation facilities (% of population)
188
72.35
29.18
6.7
100
Freshwater withdrawal (% of total renewable water resources)
171
51.79
229.48
0.01
2075
Access to electricity (% of population)
192
77.17
30.76
5.06
100
Access to non-solid fuels (% of population)
191
64.37
35.14
0
99.90
CO2 emissions from fuel combustion and electricity output (MtCO2/TWh)
134
1.43
0.89
0.08
6.11
Share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption (%)
34
6.11
16.51
0.70
84.70
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
31
ANNEX 1
Table 4. Summary statistics (continued) SDG
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
Description/Label
N 1/
Mean 2/
SD3/
Min 4/
Max 4/
Unemployment rate (% of total labor force)
177
9.27
7.46
0.24
53.93
Automated teller machines (ATMs per 100,000 adults)
179
46.64
46.43
0.40
290.66
Adjusted growth rate (%)
184
-2.07
2.95
5.41
-16.55
Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET) (%)
34
15.29
6.09
6.58
31.56
Percentage of children 5–14 years old involved in child labor (%)
162
10.77
12.03
0.00
49.00 78.51
Employment-to-Population ratio (%)
34
60.14
10.41
28.73
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)
161
0.65
0.92
0
4.04
Research and development researchers (per 1000 employed)
34
8.67
3.61
0.83
17.38
Logistics Performance Index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1-5)
163
2.75
0.65
1.5
4.32
Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7)
138
4.11
1.06
2.10
6.47
Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants)
142
34.57
32.81
0
149.30
Proportion of the population using the internet (%)
187
43.64
29.48
0
98.16
Patent applications filed under the PCT in the inventor's country of residence (per million population)
34
116.20
104.09
1.83
343.10 65.77
Gini index (0-100)
146
39.77
9.32
24.9
Palma ratio
34
1.26
0.53
0.82
3.26
PISA Social Justice Index (0-10)
28
5.60
1.09
3.57
7.48
Annual mean concentration of particulate matter of less than 2.5 microns of diameter (PM2.5) (µg/m3) in urban areas
186
18.24
11.24
4.36
70.13 2.50
Rooms per person
34
1.69
0.42
1
Improved water source, piped (% of urban population with access)
173
74.59
29.57
3.48
100
Percentage of anthropogenic wastewater that receives treatment (%)
172
25.75
32.40
0
100
Municipal solid waste (kg/year/capita)
159
1.52
1.54
0.09
14.4
Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year)
32
1.43
0.44
0.52
2.36 44.02
Energy-related CO2 emissions per capita (tCO2/capita)
188
4.63
6.25
0.02
Climate Change Vulnerability Monitor (0-1)
158
0.11
0.09
0.01
0.43
Ocean Health Index Goal - Clean Waters (0-100)
148
65.49
11.08
34.74
93.92 98.26
Ocean Health Index Goal - Biodiversity (0-100)
148
83.63
7.40
64.67
Ocean Health Index Goal - Fisheries (0-100)
146
57.53
24.52
1
98
Marine sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%)
134
18.92
25.24
0
100
Percentage of fish stocks overexploited or collapsed by EEZ (%)
112
32.12
25.35
0.02
95.01
Red List Index of species survival (0-1)
192
0.86
0.10
0.40
0.99
Annual change in forest area (%)
179
6.93
12.32
0
100.73
Terrestrial sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%)
188
18.93
20.72
0
100 90.40
Homicides (per 100,000 people)
192
8.55
11.25
0
Prison population (per 100,000 people)
188
165.77
131.94
6
716
Proportion of the population who feel safe walking alone at night in the city or area where they live. (%)
156
61.08
15.35
13.82
92.31
Corruption Perception Index (0-100)
162
42.30
20.24
8
91
Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority, by age (%)
160
81.09
26.16
2.3
100
Government efficiency (1-7)
138
3.63
0.77
1.41
5.77
Property rights (1-7)
138
4.33
0.96
1.59
6.42
For high-income and all OECD DAC countries: International concessional public finance, including official development assistance (% of GNI)
28
0.41
0.33
0.10
1.41
For all other countries: Tax revenue (% of GDP)
128
28.59
15.35
8.36
107.49
Health, education and R&D spending (% of GDP)
120
12.72
4.59
2.56
25.12
Source: Authors’ calculations Notes: 1/ The number of non-missing data values N; 2/ The average of the data values; 3/ The sample standard deviation (SD) measures the average distance between a single observation and the mean and equals the square root of the sample variance; 4/ The smallest and The largest data value SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
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ANNEX 1
denoting worst performance and 100 describing the optimum. As a first step for rescaling we need to define the upper and lower bounds for each distribution using consistent approaches that are in line with the SDGs.
2.1.! Statistical tests on raw data Using a broad array of indicators, we conduct a number of statistical tests, including skewness and kurtosis test for normality as well as Shapiro–Wilk and Shapiro–Francia tests, to determine whether the variables considered in the SDG Index are normally distributed. For most indicators we can reject the normality hypothesis at the 5% significance level. When the assumption of normality is violated, some common statistical techniques become invalid.
Where possible we use absolute goal thresholds to denote the upper bound for each distribution. These are derived from technically feasible maxima or thresholds that must be met to achieve sustainable development and to leave no one behind. For example, the upper boundary for access to basic infrastructure is set at 100%, and gender variables are bounded at perfect equality between men and women. For some variables no absolute upper bounds can be identified in this way as it may be technically impossible to achieve certain absolute limits (e.g. zero child mortality, zero deaths from road accidents, or zero Gini index). In such cases we consider the average of the five best performers among countries in the sample as the upper threshold. Each distribution is then truncated at the upper bound.
Z-scores are the most commonly used method in constructing composite indices (OECD 2008), but we see several reasons for not applying this approach to data underlying the SDG Index and Dashboards. First, available data are not normally distributed. In many cases the departure from a normal distribution is substantial (e.g. extreme poverty, access to electricity, R&D expenditure). Second, the objective of the SDGs is to encourage and support all countries in achieving ambitious quantitative goals and to end certain forms of deprivation by leaving no one behind. In other words the objective is to depart from a normal distribution. Finally, Z-scores help us understand how countries perform relatively to one another by specifying the relative location of each measurement within a certain interval. Yet, what’s far more important from a policy perspective is how far a country is from reaching quantitative thresholds associated with achieving the SDGs.
In some cases the upper limit exceeds the thresholds to be met by 2030 in order to achieve the SDGs. For example, the SDGs call for reducing child mortality to no more than 25 per 1000 live births, but many countries have already exceeded this threshold (i.e. have mortality rates under 25 per 1000). See Table 7 and the online metadata for a full description of the thresholds used for each variable. By defining the technical maximum as the “best” outcome (e.g. 0 mortality per 1000) – not the SDG achievement threshold – the SDG Index rewards improvements across the full distribution. This is particularly important for countries that have already achieved some SDG
2.2. Rescaling and addressing extreme values To
make
the
data
comparable
across
indicators each variable is rescaled from 0 to 100 with 0
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
33
ANNEX 1
thresholds, but still lag behind other countries on this metric.
particular SDG without affecting the relative weight of each SDG in the overall score. For this reason the aggregation for the SDG Index proceeds in two steps. First, the rescaled variables are combined for each SDG before being aggregated across goals.
To remove the effect of extreme values, which can skew the results of a composite index, the OECD (2008) recommends truncating the data by removing the bottom 2.5 percentiles from the distribution. We apply this approach to the lower threshold and truncate data at this level. In this way we attenuate the impact of extreme values at the bottom end of the distribution on the SDG Index scores.
In its present form, the SDG Index has too few variables to employ a nested CES function. Box 1 reviews common alternative functional forms for aggregating multiple indicators into a composite index and their implications for the results: the arithmetic average, the geometric mean, or the Leontief production function. After careful consideration of the three options, we selected the arithmetic mean to aggregate within each SDG for two reasons: First, each goal generally describes complementary policy priorities with a reasonable degree of substitutability. Second, the arithmetic mean has the benefit of being easy to communicate.
After establishing the upper and lower bounds, variables are transformed linearly to a scale between 0 and 100. This is achieved by subtracting the lower threshold and then dividing by the range of the indicator values.3 Any resulting values above 100 are set equal to 100, and negative values are set equal to 0. This formula ensures that all rescaled variables are expressed as ascending variables (i.e. higher values denote better performance). In this way the rescaled data become easy to interpret: a country that scores 50 on a variable is half-way towards achieving the optimum value; a country with a score of 75 has covered three quarters of the distance from worst to best.
2.3.!
Every variable within an SDG is given equal weight. This implies that the relative weight of an indicator in a particular goal is inversely proportional to the number of indicators available for that goal. Since the SDGs are an integrated and indivisible agenda requiring progress towards all goals, one cannot assume perfect substitutability across goals, as required for using the arithmetic mean. On the other hand, the Leontief minimum function would give excessive weight to the single SDG where a country performs worst. We
Aggregation
As a normative assumption we give equal weight to every SDG to reflect policymakers’ commitment to treat all SDGs equally and as an “integrated and indivisible” set of goals (UN 2015, paragraph 5). This approach also allows for the later addition of new variables for a 3 The rescaling formula of the range [0; 100] is given as
!′ =
performance, respectively, and x' is the normalized value after rescaling;
$%&'()*+($)
where x is raw data value, .//)*($)%01234($) upper/lower denote the thresholds for best and worst
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
34
ANNEX 1
the median rank. These differences are due to
have therefore considered both the arithmetic and geometric averages as two plausible approaches. Fortunately, the two approaches yield results that are almost identical (correlation coefficient 0.977, and nearly identical ranking). As a further robustness test we have calculated the median rank between the arithmetic and geometric ranks (Table 5). The volatility between ranks is very limited – only several countries have more than 10 positions difference between the arithmetic and
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
the use of geometric mean, which, unlike the arithmetic mean, penalizes significantly very low scores on specific goals. We therefore decided to proceed with the most straightforward aggregation, a simple numerical average. This has the benefit of giving the resulting index a natural and intuitive meaning. A score of X% (say 70%) signifies that on average the country stands X% of the way from worst to best across the 17 SDGs.
35
ANNEX 1
Box 1. Methodologies for generating aggregate indices As demonstrated by Rickels et al. (2014) for the case of the Ocean Health Index and more generally by OECD (2008), the method for aggregating different variables into dashboards or index can have significant implications on the overall results. To allow for maximum flexibility in aggregating data across each SDG j, one can use the generalized means or constant-elasticity-of-substitution (CES) function (Arrow et al. 1961, Blackorby and Donaldson 1982) to generate an aggregate index I. .
đ??ź(đ?‘ , đ??ź% , đ?œŒ) = )* %/0
0 , -
1 ,đ??ź 1 đ?‘ %
Where N denotes the number of variables to be aggregated per SDG. The substitution parameter Ď describes the substitutability across components of the indicator with a permissible range of -1 ≤ Ď â‰¤ ∞ (Arrow et al. 1961). It yields the elasticity of substitution Ďƒ across components of the SDG Index:
đ?œŽ=
1 1+đ?œŒ
đ?œŒ=
1−đ?œŽ đ?œŽ
With 0 ≤ Ďƒ ≤ ∞ and
Three special cases of this CES function are frequently considered. First, if the components of the aggregate index are perfect substitutes (Ďƒ = ∞, Ď = -1) then regress on one indicator (e.g. Gini index) can be offset by a gain on another indicator (e.g. child mortality rate). This case is often referred to as “weak sustainabilityâ€?. The CES function with equal weights across components then assumes the form of the arithmetic mean: .
đ??ź(đ?‘ , đ??ź% ) = * %/0
1 đ??ź đ?‘ %
Strong sustainability occurs when the components of the SDG Index are not substitutable (Ďƒ = 0, Ď = ∞). In this case the CES function turns into a Leontief production function with orthogonal isoquants where the aggregate index I is determined by the lowest-scoring component Ij:
đ??ź5 Â đ??ź% 7 = đ?&#x2018;&#x20AC;đ?&#x2018;&#x2013;đ?&#x2018;&#x203A;;đ??ź% < Finally, an intermediate case of linear substitutability is given by the Cobb-Douglas production function with Ď&#x192; = 1 and Ď = 1. In this case the aggregate index I becomes the geometric mean of the components Ij: .
đ??ź5đ?&#x2018; , đ??ź% 7 = = ?>đ??ź% %/0
The geometric mean is often used to aggregate heterogeneous variables with limited substitutability and in cases where the focus of the analysis is on relative changes in variables instead of absolute changes. A prominent example is the Human Development Index (HDI), which changed its method of aggregation across three dimensions from arithmetic to geometric mean in 2010 (UNDP 2015).
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
36
ANNEX 1
Table 5. SDG Indices obtained by arithmetic mean and geometric average across SDG scores Arithmetic mean
Country Sweden Denmark Norway Finland Switzerland Germany Austria Netherlands Iceland United Kingdom France Belgium Canada Ireland Czech Republic Luxembourg Slovenia Japan Singapore Australia Estonia New Zealand Belarus Hungary United States Slovak Republic Korea, Rep. Latvia Israel Spain Lithuania Malta Bulgaria Portugal Italy Croatia Greece Poland
Median rank
ID
Rank
Score
Rank
Difference
SWE DNK NOR FIN CHE DEU AUT NLD ISL GBR FRA BEL CAN IRL CZE LUX SVN JPN SGP AUS EST NZL BLR HUN USA SVK KOR LVA ISR ESP LTU MLT BGR PRT ITA HRV GRC POL
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38
84.5 83.9 82.3 81.0 80.9 80.5 79.1 78.9 78.4 78.1 77.9 77.4 76.8 76.7 76.7 76.7 76.6 75.0 74.6 74.5 74.5 74.0 73.5 73.4 72.7 72.7 72.7 72.5 72.3 72.2 72.1 72.0 71.8 71.5 70.9 70.7 69.9 69.8
1 2 3 5 4 6 7 8 15 10 9 11 14 12 17 13 16 19 28 20 18 22 24 21 23 31 30 26 25 33 29 27 32 36 35 34 37 38
0 0 0
Arithmetic mean
Country Serbia Uruguay Romania Chile Argentina Moldova Cyprus Ukraine Russian Federation Turkey Qatar Armenia Tunisia Brazil Costa Rica Kazakhstan United Arab Emirates Mexico Georgia Macedonia, FYR Jordan Montenegro Thailand Venezuela, RB Malaysia Morocco Azerbaijan Egypt, Arab Rep. Kyrgyz Republic Albania Mauritius Panama Ecuador Tajikistan Bosnia and Herzegovina Oman Paraguay China
-1 1 0 0 0 -3 0 1 1 -1 1 -1 2 1 -1 -5 0 2 0 -1 2 1 -3 -2 1 2 -2 1 3 1 -1 0 1 0 0
Median rank
ID
Rank
Score
Rank
Difference
SRB URY ROU CHL ARG MDA CYP UKR RUS TUR QAT ARM TUN BRA CRI KAZ ARE MEX GEO MKD JOR MNE THA VEN MYS MAR AZE EGY KGZ ALB MUS PAN ECU TJK BIH OMN PRY CHN
39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76
68.3 68.0 67.5 67.2 66.8 66.6 66.5 66.4 66.4 66.1 65.8 65.4 65.1 64.4 64.2 63.9 63.6 63.4 63.3 62.8 62.7 62.5 62.2 61.8 61.7 61.6 61.3 60.9 60.9 60.8 60.7 60.7 60.7 60.2 59.9 59.9 59.3 59.1
39 40 42 44 47 43 48 51 41 46 45 53 49 50 52 59 58 57 54 60 61 80 55 65 63 56 68 66 88 62 75 67 64 71 92 76 78 69
0 0 -1 -1 -2 1 -2 -3 3 1 2 -2 1 1 1 -3 -2 -1 2 -1 -1 -10 3 -2 0 4 -2 0 -11 3 -3 2 4 1 -10 -1 -2 4
! ! SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
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ANNEX 1
Table 5. SDG Indices obtained by arithmetic mean (continued) Arithmetic mean
Median rank
Country Jamaica Trinidad and Tobago Iran, Islamic Rep. Botswana Peru Bhutan Algeria Mongolia Saudi Arabia Lebanon Suriname Vietnam Bolivia Nicaragua Colombia Dominican Republic Gabon El Salvador Philippines Cabo Verde
ID
Rank
Score
Rank
Difference
JAM TTO IRN BWA PER BTN DZA MNG SAU LBN SUR VNM BOL NIC COL DOM GAB SLV PHL CPV
77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96
59.1 59.1 58.5 58.4 58.4 58.2 58.1 58.1 58.0 58.0 58.0 57.6 57.5 57.4 57.2 57.1 56.2 55.6 55.5 55.5
72 97 77 70 81 74 79 73 113 84 82 83 85 87 89 93 90 95 91 86
3 -10 1 5
Sri Lanka
LKA
97
54.8
116
-10
Arithmetic mean
Country
ID
Rank
Swaziland
SWZ
Myanmar
MMR
Median rank
Score
Rank
Difference
116
45.1
107
5
117
44.5
121
-2
Bangladesh
BGD
118
44.4
124
-3
Cambodia
KHM
119
44.4
132
-7
Kenya
KEN
120
44.0
105
8
Angola
AGO
121
44.0
108
7
Rwanda
RWA
122
44.0
119
2
Uganda
UGA
123
43.6
117
3
Cote d'Ivoire
CIV
124
43.5
114
5
3 3 2 2
Ethiopia
ETH
125
43.1
115
5
Tanzania
TZA
126
43.0
111
8
Sudan
SDN
127
42.2
135
-4
1 -1 2
Burundi
BDI
128
42.0
143
-8
Togo
TGO
129
40.9
123
3
Benin
BEN
130
40.0
122
4
Malawi
MWI
131
39.8
144
-7
Mauritania
MRT
132
39.6
126
3
Mozambique
MOZ
133
39.5
136
-2
Zambia
ZMB
134
38.4
130
2
0 4 2 6 -14 1
-1 2 5
Mali
MLI
135
38.2
131
2
Gambia, The
GMB
136
37.8
128
4
Yemen, Rep.
YEM
137
37.3
138
-1
Sierra Leone
SLE
138
36.9
133
3
Afghanistan
AFG
139
36.5
142
-2
Madagascar
MDG
140
36.2
141
-1
Nigeria
NGA
141
36.1
148
-4
Guinea
GIN
142
35.9
139
2
Burkina Faso
BFA
143
35.6
137
3
Haiti
HTI
144
34.4
134
5
Chad
TCD
145
31.8
140
3
Niger
NER
146
31.4
146
0
Congo, Dem. Rep.
COD
147
31.3
145
1
-8
Liberia
LBR
148
30.5
147
1
109
2
110
2
0 Central African Republic CAF 149 26.1 149 Source: Authorsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; calculations * Median rank is calculated between the arithmetic and geometric means.
Indonesia
IDN
98
54.4
96
1
South Africa
ZAF
99
53.8
118
-10
Kuwait
KWT
100
52.5
129
-15
Guyana
GUY
101
52.4
112
-6
Honduras
HND
102
51.8
100
1
Nepal
NPL
103
51.5
99
2
Ghana
GHA
104
51.4
94
5
Iraq
IRQ
105
50.9
106
-1
Guatemala
GTM
106
50.0
103
2
Lao PDR
LAO
107
49.9
98
5
Namibia
NAM
108
49.9
125
-9
Zimbabwe
ZWE
109
48.6
101
4
India
IND
110
48.4
102
4
Congo, Rep.
COG
111
47.2
127
Cameroon
CMR
112
46.3
Lesotho
LSO
113
45.9
Senegal
SEN
114
45.8
104
5
Pakistan
PAK
115
45.7
120
-3
! ! SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
38
ANNEX 1
Among the countries excluded from this yearâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s SDG Index and Dashboards are 31 small
2.4.!Country coverage and missing data
countries with populations of less than 1 million people. Countries with insufficient data availability fall into the following income categories, as defined by the World Bank: 12 high-income countries, 14 upper-middleincome countries, 8 lower-middle-income countries, and 6 low-income countries. Many of these countries face major challenges in achieving the SDGs, so investing in their capacity to generate high-quality data is a
Since the SDG Index compares countries it is important to avoid excessive bias through missing variables. We include all countries that have data for at least 80% of the variables included in the global SDG Index or the Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries. All OECD countries have sufficient data for inclusion, and 149 countries meet this test globally, including several countries with a
priority for early action on the goals.
national population less than 1 million. Table 6 lists the countries that are not included in this version of the SDG Index.
Table 6. Countries not included in the SDG Index and Dashboards due to insufficient data Missing Country
Andorra Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas, The Bahrain Barbados Belize Brunei Darussalam
Missing Country
Values
56% 44% 37% 21% 31% 26% 40%
Missing Country
Values
Guinea-Bissau Kiribati Korea, Dem. Rep. Libya Liechtenstein Maldives Marshall Islands
23% 40% 40% 27% 63% 24% 47%
Seychelles Solomon Islands Somalia South Sudan St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Syrian Arab Republic Timor-Leste Tonga Turkmenistan Tuvalu Uzbekistan Vanuatu
Values
24% 32% 37% 37% 50% 37% 47%
Comoros 27% Micronesia, Fed. Sts. 45% 21% Cuba Monaco 23% 55% 23% Djibouti Nauru 24% n/a* 37% Dominica Palau 45% 47% 29% Equatorial Guinea Papua New Guinea 32% 29% 56% Eritrea Samoa 27% 40% 23% 31% Fiji San Marino 27% 65% Grenada Sao Tome and Principe 48% 26% Source: Authorsâ&#x20AC;&#x2122; calculations * Nauru was excluded from the analysis as the World Development Indicators database and most other datasets do not contain any data for the country.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
39
ANNEX 1
change significantly if the range of values considered for the indicators vary across the variables. Moreover, some data series lack timeliness (i.e. they are measured during different years) and may include incomparable extreme observations.
2.5.Correlation analysis and robustness tests A correlation analysis shows significant correlation between the indicators and the index score when taken over all countries. Nevertheless this is not a reason to consider indicators redundant and reduce the number of indicators as the correlation varies among different countries. A composite index that includes indicators with high internal correlation provides robust rankings based on changes in the selection of weights and the normalization method. Moreover, the correlation between the SDG Index and other common metrics for human development or social progress is robust to different specifications of the SDG Index.
We test whether the linear transformation is robust to different specifications of the upper and lower thresholds (Zwillinger and Kokoska, 2000). Data are normalized using a lower threshold above the 2.5 percentile and an upper threshold based on a combination of technical optima or the average of the five best performers if such an optimum cannot be determined. The robustness specification considers a raw data baseline sample and two additional symmetric options: averaging across ten (instead of five) lowest/best performers and trimming values outside the 2.5 and 97.5 percentile, i.e. lowering and raising values to match the 97.5 and 2.5 percentiles, respectively. This robustness test shows only a limited number of countries’ rankings in our data sample are affected by the choice of thresholds. By calculating the difference between the baseline and these threshold choices we find that the variability in rankings among the top ten countries is particularly limited. We conclude that averaging across the five best performers is the most consistent and invariant approach when specific absolute thresholds are not available for the upper bounds.
Next, we perform robustness analysis to check the sensitivity of the results to different specifications of the upper and lower threshold. Rescaling is usually very sensitive to the choice of limits and extreme values (outliers) at both tails of the distribution. The latter may become unintended thresholds and introduce spurious variability in the data. In other words, the choice of upper and lower bounds can affect the relative ranking of countries in the index. This applies in particular to the lower threshold that affects the value and the units of the variable, which may in turn affect rankings, while the upper threshold only affects the units.4 In addition, the contribution to the composite indicator might
4 A change in the lower threshold affects the units of
matters more than the upper threshold !′ =
measurement (α) and the value of the variable. In other
$%&'()* $ .//)* $ %&'()* $
words for the ranking the lower threshold
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
40
= +O+(! − PQRST ! )
ANNEX 1
online country profiles for a comparison of each
2.6.!Comparison with the Human Development Index (HDI)
country’s SDG Index score with the HDI and other composite development indices.
Figure 2 compares countries’ ranking according to the Human Development Index (HDI) (UNDP 2015) and the SDG Index obtained by re-ranking the HDI for the 149 countries included in the SDG Index. It shows significant correlation, but also substantial variation for a few countries, particularly from the MENA region. Some countries from the region are ranked 30-40 places lower in the SDG Index compared with the HDI suggesting that they do well in meeting basic human development needs, but perform worse on other dimensions of the SDGs. See the
160
The overall high correlation stems from the fact that the HDI measures core dimensions of human development (health, education, income) that correlate well with many SDGs. The variation then derives from additional dimensions introduced by the SDGs, including environmental sustainability, peace and security, governance, inequality, and so forth. The chart shows that focusing on human development alone will divert policymakers’ attention from critical development objectives enshrined in the SDGs.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
AF LBR CO DTCN ER HTI BFNC AD NG AG AFG GI MD E YEM GMSL B LI Z ZMB MO MRTBEMWI O N TGSD BDI TZA ETH CI UG RWA AV AGO KEN KH MMR BG D M SK WZ PA MLRSOSEN INC DOG CZWE NGT AM L AO M IRQ G H A NPL HND KWT ZAFGUY IDN LKA CPV H LV P SL G A B DO M COL L IC NMN SUR VBO LBN SAU DZ AMNG BTN PER BW A IRN TTO JAM PRY CHN OMN BEC IH U TJK PAN MUS ALB EGY KGZ MAR MYSVENAZE THA MNE JO R D M K GEX EO ARE KAZ CRM IBRA TUN ARM QAT TURUKR CYPARG RUS MDA CHL RO U URYSRB GRPCOL HRV ITA PRT BGR MLT ISR ESP LTU LVA SVK HUN USAKOR BLR L EST AUSNZ SGPJPN UXSVN CZE IRC LANLB ELA GISL BRFR NL AUT DEDU NCHE O R SWE FIN DNK
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Rank in the Human Development Index (re-ranked out of 149 countries)
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
41
ANNEX 1
Comments on earlier versions of the SDG Index have pointed to the high correlation between the SDG Index and the HDI to question whether the former adequately captures the transformative nature of the SDGs. It is likely that some missing indicators for some SDG priorities, where rich countries tend to fare worse (e.g. sustainable consumption and production), increase the correlation between the SDG Index and the HDI. However, countries with higher levels of human development do tend to perform better on most SDGs, including goals on economic development and social inclusion. Likewise, rich countries tend to have better outcomes on a number of (local) environmental priorities, including access to wastewater treatment, deforestation rates, and rates of biodiversity loss. On balance, any SDG Index that weights each of the 17 goals equally would correlate significantly with the HDI.
substantial variation observed within such country groups should mobilize policymakers to better understand reasons for divergence and design strategies for closing the performance gap to other countries.
2.7.!Comparison of global SDG Index and Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries The global SDG Index and the Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries both cover the 34 member countries of the OECD. Figure 3 compares the ranking of the OECD countries in the Global SDG Index (Table 1) and the Augmented OECD Index (Table 2). Overall, the variation across the two indices is low, and they exhibit a high degree of correlation (correlation coefficient of 0.942). The variation is explained by the inclusion of additional variables in the Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries that allow for greater differentiation across countries.
35
The SDG Index will be most useful for comparing relative performance among countries from a similar regional or income group. The
Mexico Turkey Chile
25
30
Poland Greece Italy Portugal Spain
20
New Zealand
Israel Korea, Rep. Slovak Republic United States Hungary
10
15
Estonia Australia Japan Slovenia Luxembourg Czech Republic Ireland Canada Belgium France United Kingdom
0
5
Iceland Netherlands Austria Germany Switzerland Finland Norway Denmark Sweden
0
5
10 15 20 25 Rank in the OECD SDG Index
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
42
30
35
ANNEX 1
for achieving the SDG; (ii) an intermediate
3.!Methodology for constructing the SDG Dashboards
yellow band is bounded by SDG achievement at the top and a threshold denoting significant challenges in achieving the SDGs; and (iii) a red
The SDG Dashboards, found in the country
band
that
describes
cases
where
major
pages, use the same data as the SDG Index. We introduce quantitative thresholds for each indicator to group countries in a “traffic-light” table. Aggregating across all indicators for a goal yields an overall score for each SDG and each country.
challenges must be overcome if a country is to
3.1.!Generating the Dashboard thresholds
sources. All thresholds are specified in absolute
To
assess
a
country’s
achieve the SDGs. This red band is bounded at the bottom by a threshold denoting worst performance in the sample (section 2.2 above). Where possible, the thresholds are derived from the SDGs, their targets, or other official terms and described in Table 7. Detailed
progress
on
country-level data are available in the online
a
country profiles and the online metadata. The
particular indicator, we consider three bands (i) the green band
is
bounded
by
thresholds are the same for all countries and
the
were subject to extensive consultations with
maximum that can be achieved for each
expert communities.
variable (section 2.2 above) and the threshold
Table 7. Indicator thresholds used in the SDG Dashboards SDG
Best (= 100)
Description/Label
1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) Poverty rate after taxes and transfers, Poverty line 50% (% of population)
2
Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting (low height-for-age) in children under 5 years of age (%) Prevalence of wasting in children under 5 years of age (%) Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of obesity, BMI ≥ 30 (% of adult population)
Yellow
Red
Worst (= 0)
0%
<2%
2% <= value <= 12.7%
>12.7%
68.7%
0%
<10%
10% <= value <= 15%
>15%
21%
0% 9.3 0%
<7.5% >2.5 <7.5%
7.5% <= value <= 15% 1.5 <= value <= 2.5 7.5% <= value <= 15%
>15% <1.5 >15%
41.6% 0.4 49.5%
0% 0 0%
<5% <0.3 <10%
5% <= value <= 10% 0.3 <= value <= 0.7 10% <= value <= 25%
>10% >0.7 >25%
18.9% 1.1 42.3% 120.4
Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)
0
<25
25 <= value <= 50
>50
Maternal mortality rate (per 100,000 live births)
0
<70
70 <= value <= 140
>140
789
Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)
0
<12
12 <= value <= 18
>18
39.7
Physician density (per 1000 people) 3
Green
6.3
>3
1 <= value <= 3
<1
0
Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)
0
<10
10 <= value <= 75
>75
561
Traffic deaths rate (per 100,000 people)
2.1
<8.4
8.4 <= value <= 16.8
>16.8
33.2
Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)
0
<25
25 <= value <= 50
>50
176
Subjective Wellbeing (average ladder score, 0-10)
10
>6
5 <= value <= 6
<5
3.3
74.2
>65
60 <= value <= 65
<60
44
Percentage of surviving infants who received 2 WHOrecommended vaccines
100%
>90%
80% <= value <= 90%
<80%
46%
Daily smokers (% of population aged 15+)
12.1%
<20%
20% <= value <= 25%
>25%
38.9%
Healthy Life Expectancy at birth (years)
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
43
ANNEX 1
Table 7. Indicator thresholds (continued) Best (= 100)
Green
Yellow
Red
Worst (= 0)
4
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds, both sexes (%) Net primary enrolment rate (%) Population aged 25-64 with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Population aged 25-64 with upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary educational attainment (%)
19.1 100% 100% 45.4% 600 100%
>12 >95% >98% >25% >493 >85%
10 <= value <= 12 85% <= value <= 95% 90% <= value <= 98% 15% <= value <= 25% 400 <= value <= 493 70% <= value <= 85%
<10 <85% <90% <15% <400 <70%
7.2 39.3% 68.7% 14% 382.7 0%
50% 100%
>40% >95%
20% <= value <= 40% 75% <= value <= 95%
<20% <75%
0% 40.5
5
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling of population aged 25 and above (% male) Female labor force participation rate (% male) Estimated demand for contraception that is unmet (% of women married or in union, ages 15-49 ) Gender wage gap (Total, % of male median wage)
100% 0%
>70% <20%
50% <= value <= 70% 20% <= value <= 50%
<50% >50%
22.5% 82.9%
0%
<7.5%
7.5% <= value <= 15%
>15%
36.3%
Access to improved water source (% of population) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% of population) Freshwater withdrawal as % of total renewable water resources
100% 100% 0%
>98% >95% <20%
80% <= value <= 98% 75% <= value <= 95% 20% <= value <= 40%
<80% <75% >40%
50.8% 12.1% 374.1 %
Access to electricity (% of population) Access to non-solid fuels (% of population) CO2 emissions from fuel combustion / electricity output (MtCO2/TWh) Share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption (%)
100% 100% 0
>98% >85% <1
80% <= value <= 98% 50% <= value <= 85% 1 <= value <= 1.5
<80% <50% >1.5
9.8% 5% 3.7
47%
>20%
10% <= value <= 20%
<10%
0.7%
8
Unemployment rate (% of total labor force) Automated teller machines (ATMs per 100,000 adults) Adjusted Growth (%) Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET) Percentage of children 5â&#x20AC;&#x201C;14 years old involved in child labor Employment-to-Population ratio (%)
0.8% 217.8 3.7% 8.3% 0% 73.6%
<5% >20 >0% <10% <2% >60%
5% <= value <= 10% 10 <= value <= 20 -2% <= value <= 0% 10% <= value <= 15% 2% <= value <= 10% 50% <= value <= 60%
>10% <10 <-2% >15% >10% <50%
30.1% 1 -7.3% 31.6% 39.2% 28.7%
3.7% 15 5
>1.5% >8 >3
1% <= value <= 1.5% 7 <= value <= 8 2 <= value <= 3
<1% <7 <2
0% 0.8 1.8
9
Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) Research and development researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index: Quality of trade and transportrelated infrastructure (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) Proportion of the population using the internet (%) Patent applications filed under the PCT in the inventor's country of residence (per million population)
7 100% 100% 305.3
>4.5 >75% >80% >100
3 <= value <= 4.5 50% <= value <= 75% 50% <= value <= 80% 100 <= value <= 50
<3 <50% <50% <50
2.4 0% 1.6% 1.8
10
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10)
25.4 0.85 10
<30 <1 >5.6
30 <= value <= 40 1 <= value <= 1.2 4 <= value <= 5.6
>40 >1.2 <4
63.1 3.3 3.6
0
<10
10 <= value <= 20
>20
48.4
11
Annual mean concentration of particulate matter of less than 2.5 microns of diameter (PM2.5) (Âľg/m3) in urban areas Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (% of urban population with access)
2.4 100%
>1.5 >98%
1.1 <= value <= 1.5 75% <= value <= 98%
<1.1 <75%
1 6.1%
100%
>50%
15% <= value <= 50%
<15%
0%
12
Percentage of anthropogenic wastewater that receives treatment (%) Municipal Solid Waste (kg/year/capita) Non-Recycled Municipal Solid Waste (MSW in kg/person/year times recycling rate)
0.1 0.7
<1 <1
1 <= value <= 2 1 <= value <= 1.5
>2 >1.5
5.4 2.4
SDG
Description/Label
6
7
13
Energy-related CO2 emissions per capita (tCO2/capita)
0
<2
2 <= value <= 4
>4
20.9
Climate Change Vulnerability Monitor (0-1)
0
<0.1
0.1 <= value <= 0.2
>0.2
0.4
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
44
ANNEX 1
Table 7. Indicator thresholds (continued) Best (= 100)
Green
Yellow
Red
Worst (= 0)
14
Ocean Health Index Goal - Clean Waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index Goal - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index Goal - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%) Percentage of Fish Stocks overexploited or collapsed by EEZ (%)
100 100 100 100%
>70 >90 >70 >50%
60 <= value <= 70 80 <= value <= 90 60 <= value <= 70 10% <= value <= 50%
<60 <80 <60 <10%
44.1 66.4 2 0%
0
<25
25 <= value <= 50
>50
91.7
15
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%)
1 0.1 100%
>0.9 <0 >50%
0.8 <= value <= 0.9 0 <= value <= -2 10% <= value <= 50%
<0.8 >-2 <10%
0.7 31 0%
0 18 100%
<1.5 <100 >80%
1.5 <= value <= 3 100 <= value <= 200 50% <= value <= 80%
>3 >200 <50%
39.9 510 34.8%
16
Homicides (per 100,000 people) Prison population (per 100,000 people) Proportion of the population who feel safe walking alone at night in the city or area where they live. (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority, by age (%) Government Efficiency (1-7) Property Rights (1-7)
100 100%
>60 >98%
40 <= value <= 60 75% <= value <= 98%
<40 <75%
15 10.3%
7 7
>4.5 >4.5
3 <= value <= 4.5 3 <= value <= 4.5
<3 <3
2.5 2.6
1%
>0.7%
0.35% <= value <= 0.7%
<0.35%
0.1%
84.6%
>25%
15% <= value <= 25%
<15%
11%
23%
>16%
8% <= value <= 16%
<8%
5.1%
SDG
17
Description/Label
For high-income and all OECD DAC countries: International concessional public finance, including official development assistance (% of GNI) For all other countries: Tax revenue (% of GDP) Health, Education and R&D spending (% of GDP)
Source: Authors’ analysis and calculations
3.2. Aggregating indicators for each SDG
and upper-middle-income countries that have achieved significant progress on many SDG dimensions but may face serious shortfalls on key variables.
The purpose of the SDG Dashboards is to highlight those SDGs that require particular attention in each country and should be prioritized for early action. Averaging across all indicators for an SDG might hide areas of policy concern. It also creates the risk that poor or missing data obscures major SDG challenges, as in the case of SDG 4 where we lack adequate internationally comparable data on education outcomes or for SDG 12 where basic measures of sustainable consumption and production are missing. This risk is particularly acute for high-income
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
The SDG Dashboards therefore use the Leontief Minimum function to aggregate indicator scores for each SDG. This means that the score for each goal is set by the variable on which the country performs worst. This approach generates “tough grades” as our purpose is to highlight the gaps in SDG achievement rather than the bright spots. Thus, when a country has a red rating, it does not mean that it has a low score for every
45
ANNEX 1
indicator of that SDG, but rather it scores low (“red”) on at least one of the indicators. The online country profiles and the online data
were at the intersection of both groups. In particular non-OEDC high-income or uppermiddle-income countries ended up with significantly fewer “red” SDGs than their peers inside the OECD. To avoid such arbitrary distinctions we resolved to use the same methodology for entire SDG Dashboards
provide detailed data for each country allowing the reader to determine a country’s performance across every variable.
using additional variables where they were readily available in an internationally comparable format, i.e. in the OECD countries.
As described in the report, we present the SDG Dashboards separately for each country. OECD countries have access to more data and possess the resources to make rapid progress towards achieving each SDGs, so we include additional variables in separate Dashboards for OECD countries to
3.3. Country coverage and missing data
complement the more limited global set. Since the OECD produces better and more easily comparable data on unemployment than is available internationally, the corresponding indicator for the Dashboards
The SDG Dashboards use the indicators identified in Table 3 and includes every UN member country with data for at least 80% of the variables (Table 6). Since ocean data for SDG 14 are only available for countries that have a seashore, we apply the 80% threshold to the 116 non-landlocked countries with a population greater than 1 million. All available data, including for countries not included in the Dashboards, are available
for OECD countries replaces the variable used in the global SDG Dashboards. Similarly, the indicator replaced recycling included
on municipal solid waste is by an indicator factoring in rates. All additional variables in the Dashboards for OECD
online.
countries are described in the metadata, and country-level performance for each variable is summarized in the online country profiles. The report shows that poorer countries, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, face major challenges across most SDGs. We have therefore also considered using different aggregation methodologies for OECD and non-OECD countries, such as the minimum function and the arithmetic mean. However, such different approaches yielded stark differences in results between countries that
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
46
ANNEX 1
The SDG Index (Table 1) shows that rich countries, particularly from Northern Europe, perform best. Yet, this does not mean that Sweden and other highly-ranked countries have achieved the SDGs. As made clear by the SDG Dashboards all countries score “red” in at least
Annex 2: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on the SDG Index and Dashboards Motivation
two SDGs and “yellow” on a large number of goals. The SDGs require further actions by all countries.
Q: What are the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?
Q: Why develop SDG Dashboards and how should they be used?
A: The 17 SDGs were adopted by all member states of the United Nations to guide international collaboration towards sustainable development. They aim to end poverty, tackle inequality, protect the planet, promote peace, and ensure prosperity for all. Each goal has specific targets to be achieved over the next 15 years. See the UN website for more information about the SDGs.
A: In early 2016, the UN Statistical Commission recommended some 231 indicators for the SDGs, but for most countries data remain unavailable for the vast majority of these proposed SDG indicators. It will take time and investments in statistical capacity to buildup national data systems so that every country can monitor progress against the official indicators (see also recommendations by the Expert Group on SDG Indicators). Meanwhile, countries need to start the process of operationalizing and implementing the SDGs using data available today. Stakeholder need to agree, which SDGs to tackle as a priority. To facilitate these started discussions and to get with implementing the Goals, the SDG Dashboards present available SDG data
Q: Why develop an SDG Index and how should it be used?
A: The SDG Index aggregates available data on all SDGs into a highly preliminary provide countries composite index to with a quick assessment of how they are performing relative to their peers. In this way the SDG Index can help draw attention to the SDGs and their role as a tool for guiding national policies and long-term strategies for sustainable development. Its purpose is not to compare countries with vastly different development status, but to allow countries to benchmark themselves using a single holistic measure that encompasses all SDGs and treats each goal equally. Just like the SDG Dashboards, the SDG Index is designed to
visually. No new data were collected for the SDG Index and Dashboards – both are based on published data. Q: Do the SDG Index and Dashboards replace or compete with official SDG monitoring and indicators?
A: No. The SDG Index and Dashboards
support national discussions on operationalizing the SDGs instead of monitoring progress towards achieving the goals.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
are preliminary analytical tools to help governments and other stakeholders take
47
ANNEX 2
stock of where they currently stand with regards to achieving the SDGs and to identify priorities for early action. As new data become available they will be included in the SDG Index and Dashboards, which will be
Q: Why develop separate SDG Index and Dashboards for OECD countries?
A: The report proposes Augmented SDG Index and Dashboards for OECD countries. Both augment the global Index and Dashboards with 15 additional variables to provide a richer assessment of the SDG challenges faced by OECD countries. The inclusion of additional variables holds OECD countries to a higher standard, which is justified since they have the resources to achieve the SDGs. The Augmented SDG Index and Dashboards might also help identify priorities for statistical capacity development and for generating new SDG data in non-OECD countries.
published on an annual basis for the next three years. Simultaneously, countries will need to develop a full suite of monitoring systems to track the SDG metrics recommended by the UN Statistical Commission. This will require major investments in statistical capacity development, particularly in poorer countries or those with low statistical capacity. Over time every country should be able to track critical SDG variables to monitor progress towards achieving the goals.
Indicator and data selection Q: How were the indicators for the SDG Index and Dashboards selected? Why are they not identical to the recently proposed official SDG Indicators?
Q: How and by whom were the SDG Index and Dashboards developed?
A:
The SDG Index and Dashboards have
A: The SDG Index and Dashboards use appropriate indicators for which data are available today, for at least 80% of the 149 countries with a population greater than 1 million, i.e. at least 124 countries. To identify appropriate indicators, all recently proposed official SDG Indicators were reviewed for data availability and suitability for inclusion in the SDG Index and Dashboards. Major gaps were filled with other metrics from official or other reputable sources. Some 77 indicators meet the standards for inclusion and have been incorporated into the SDG Index and Dashboards. Countries with a population smaller than 1 million are included in the Index and Dashboards if sufficient data are available. Decisions on indicator selection are described in Annex 1 and the online metadata.
been jointly developed by the Bertelsmann Stiftung and the Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), led by scientific co-directors Guido Schmidt-Traub and Christian Kroll. The authors have drawn extensively on the SDG Indicators proposed by the UN Statistical Commission and consulted widely on methodology and appropriate data with experts around the world, including through a public consultation on an earlier draft report. The SDG Index and Dashboards also drew on an earlier prototype SDG Index for OECD countries developed by the Bertelsmann Stiftung and a report on SDG indicators prepared by the SDSN. All data and methodological assumptions are available online.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
48
ANNEX 2
Q: Why are some countries not included in the
Q: How are the SDGs and their indicators weighted in the SDG Index?
SDG Index and Dashboards?
A: A country is included in the Index and Dashboards if it has data for at least 80% of the
A: Each SDG has the same weight in the Index and Dashboards, which is in line with the spirit
indicators. Some countries with a population of less than 1 million have sufficient data and are therefore included in the SDG Index. The fact that many countries lack sufficient data for inclusion in the SDG Index and Dashboards underscores the need for greater investments in statistical capacity building.
of the SDGs adopted in September 2015. This implies that countries need to pursue all 17 goals through integrated strategies. Within each goal every indicator is equally weighted, which implies that every indicator is weighted inversely to the number of indicators available for that particular SDG. An advantage of this approach is that as more and better SDG data become available new variables can be added easily to individual SDGs without changing the relative weighting of the goals. In this way the SDG Index and Dashboards can evolve over time as each epistemic community generates new and better data.
Q.: Where do the data for the SDG Index and Dashboards come from?
A: To the maximum extent possible, the SDG Index and Dashboards rely on internationally comparable official statistics. In some cases non-official metrics from other reputable sources are used, as described in the online metadata. Data for each indicator have been rigorously selected and reviewed for
Q: What is the rationale behind the thresholds for the SDG Dashboards? How are they determined?
quality, timeliness and verifiability.
A: Some other indices use relative performance across countries to define thresholds. We believe that absolute thresholds are more suitable since most SDGs require absolute benchmarks to be achieved. To assess a countryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s progress on a particular indicator, such absolute quantitative thresholds are introduced to differentiate between situations where an SDG threshold has been met (green), where significant challenges remain (yellow), and where major challenges must be overcome if the country is to meet the goal (red). Where possible, these thresholds are derived from the SDGs, their targets, or other official sources. All thresholds are specified in the online metadata.
Methodology Q: How do the Index and Dashboards compare
performance across different indicators?
A: To ensure comparability we normalize the data for each indicator by transforming it linearly into a scale from 0 to 100. A value of 100 denotes the technical optimum, while a value of zero denotes the worst performer in the sample. For clarity and ease of interpretation, we transform some indicators so that in each case a higher score on the indicator corresponds to a higher overall progress.
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use the arithmetic aggregation even though the geometric aggregation is conceptually attractive. This leaves a natural interpretation of the meaning of the national SDG Index score. A SDG Index value of X% (e.g. 70%) therefore means that the country is X% of the way from worst to best on average across the 17 SDGs.
Q: What aggregation methods do you use and how is the overall SDG Index score calculated?
A: As described in Annex 1, the choice of aggregation formula can have important implications for the results of both the SDG Index and Dashboards. Taking simple average of indicator values (arithmetic aggregation) implies that the indicators are perfectly substitutable: progress on one variable can offset lack of progress on another. This approach is reasonable for indicators within the same goal that tend to complement one another, so we use arithmetic means to aggregate indicators within each SDG for the Index and Dashboards.
A third method for aggregating indicator scores is the Leontief minimum function, which ascribes the value of the indicator on which the country performs worst as the score for the SDG. This aggregation is helpful for identifying the areas within each goal where a country needs to make the greatest progress. We therefore use the minimum function to calculate the color coding in the SDG Dashboards. If a country is “red” on
However, major trade-offs may occur across SDGs. Progress on one goal (e.g. higher economic growth) cannot fully offset lack of progress on another (e.g. rising inequality or environmental degradation). For this reason countries need to make progress towards every goal. In other words one must assume limited substitutability across goals, which is commonly done by using the geometric mean. We might therefore use the geometric average of the scores for each SDG to compute the overall SDG Index. In practice, fortunately, the two methods of aggregation give almost the same rankings and nearly the same scores for most countries (correlation =0.977). For simplicity we therefore
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
one indicator for a particular SDG its overall score for that goal will be “red”. Q: How do the SDG Index and Dashboards deal
with missing data? A: The SDG Index and Dashboards do not model
or extrapolate data to fill gaps because such extrapolations are prone to errors. At this early state in SDG implementation we also want to highlight data gaps to encourage governments and the international system to fill them. Annex 1 describes a few exceptions where data were imputed for entire groups of countries.
50
ANNEX 2
on average. These countries tend to perform better on most economic and social SDG priorities. They also perform better on some â&#x20AC;&#x153;localâ&#x20AC;? environmental priorities, including access to wastewater treatment, deforestation rates, and rates of biodiversity loss. Rich countries perform worse on greenhouse gas emissions and some metrics for sustainable consumption and production, but these represent a modest share of SDG priorities.
Interpreting the results and limitations Q: Sweden is ranked number 1 in the SDG Index. Does this mean the country has achieved the SDGs?
A: Absolutely not. Sweden performs best on average and based on the data we were able to mobilize for the SDG Index. However, as the SDG Dashboards make clear, every country faces major challenges in achieving the SDGs. This applies equally to Sweden and other top-ranked countries.
Q: How does the SDG Index relate to other development indices for the SDGs?
A: Many other composite development indices exist, but we are not aware of one tracking all seventeen SDGs at the country level. The Bertelsmann Stiftung issued a report, which was the first to propose an index for OECD countries to track SDG achievement and determine priorities for implementation in each country. Another significant effort has been undertaken by the Overseas Development Institute, which presents a regional SDG Scorecard, projecting trends across key dimensions of the SDGs to determine areas in which the fastest acceleration of progress will be required. Annex 1 and online materials show how the SDG Index relates to other development indices, such as the Human Development Index.
Q: The SDGs define a universal agenda. So why do rich countries perform relatively well in the SDG Index?
A: Some observers have expressed surprise that the ranking of countries in the SDG Index does resemble the ranking of more narrow indices that focus on income per capita and other measures of human development, such as educational attainment and health. Their concern is that the SDG Index may omit important variables on which rich countries perform worse than others and may therefore produce biased results. As detailed below, there remain important data gaps in the SDG Index and Dashboards,
Q: How can I access the data for my country or
including for goals, such as SDG 12 on sustainable consumption and production or the global partnership, where richer countries tend to fare worse. However, other data gaps have the opposite bias (e.g. health, education, inclusive cities). Filling them would improve the relative ranking of richer countries.
region? A: The online country profiles of the report
provide country profiles. The entire dataset are available on the website publicly www.sdgindex.org. The data will be periodically updated.
On balance, an equal weighting of all SDGs will lead higher-income countries to perform better
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require careful analysis and will be addressed in later versions of the SDG Index and Dashboards.
Q: What are the major data limitations?
A: As explained in the report, the lack of data in some areas leaves significant gaps in the analysis. In particular broader measures for the following SDG priorities are urgently needed: •! Sustainable agriculture (SDG 2) •! Universal health coverage (SDG 3) •! Quality of education (SDG 4) •! Women empowerment (SDG 5) •! Integrated water resources management (SDG 6) •! Decent work (SDG 8) •! Inclusive and sustainable cities (SDG 11) •! Sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12) •! Climate change impacts and resilience (SDG 13) •! Ecosystem services (SDGs 14 and 15) •! Means of implementation (SDG 17 and other SDGs).
Q: Do the Index and Dashboards include trend
data?
A: Available trend or time series data are too sparse to estimate country-level rates of change for all variables. As a result, the SDG Index and Dashboards provide an initial snapshot of where countries stand today with regard to achieving the SDGs. Future work might focus on estimating historic baselines to compute rates of change.
Next steps Q: Will the be updated?
Index
and
Dashboards
A: The SDG Index and Dashboards will be updated annually over the next three years to include new indicators as they become available, update the data, and incorporate suggestions on how to make the tools more useful for countries and other stakeholders. The website will be continuously improved to facilitate the real-time use of the data and comparisons across countries.
In addition, the SDG Dashboards do not capture important regional challenges that are less relevant at the global level, such as neglected tropical diseases, malaria, or inequality in education outcomes. Similarly, no globally available data could be found to track the impact a country might have on SDG achievement in another country (e.g. by sourcing natural resources from abroad). These challenges
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT
SDG
Q: To whom can I address my comments on the SDG Index and Dashboards?
A: We welcome comments and suggestions for improving the SDG Index and Dashboards. Please address your comments and suggestions to info@sdgindex.org.
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Afghanistan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
SDG Index
139 (of 149)
Score or value
Regional average
36.5 /100
64.9 /100
0.47 /1 3.6 /10 US$ 1958 - /10 37.5 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
171 (of 188) 141 (of 149) 131 (of 149) - (of 140) 176 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Afghanistan - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
10.3
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
n/a
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
26.8 2 40.9 9.5 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 1.8 n/a n/a 6.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
91.1 396 35.5 0.3 189 15.5 51.9 3.6 50 66
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
27.8
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
21.7 31.2
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 n/a
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.4 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
9.3 47 n/a
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
27.7 22.6 n/a 57.5
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 0.9 6.3
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
55.3 31.9 31
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
43 14.9 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
6.5 76 33.7 11 37.4 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
0.8 -3.6 9.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 24.4 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Albania OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
SDG Index
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
68 (of 149)
60.8 /100
64.9 /100
0.73 /1 5 /10 US$ 11872 3.9 /10 74.4 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
85 (of 188) 86 (of 149) 79 (of 149) 93 (of 140) 61 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Albania - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
5.1
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
1.1
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
n/a 4.9 23.1 9.4 0.9
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.2 2.4 3.9 28.2 60.1
● ● ● ● ● ●
14 29 6.2 1.1 19 15.1 19.7 5 65 98
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
34.5
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
15.9 86.2
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
3.4 0.8
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.6 0.3
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
11.8 98.8 91.2
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
20.7 92 71.7 75.9
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
67.4 90.1 62 40 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 5 37.5
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
95.1 93.2 4.3
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 61.4 0.5
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
5 158 61.4 36 98.6 3.6 3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
35 -1.6 17.3
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 23.7 9.3
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Algeria OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
83 (of 149)
58.1 /100
56.9 /100
0.74 /1 5.6 /10 US$ 14163 4 /10 70.3 /100
0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
83 (of 188) 63 (of 149) 71 (of 149) 87 (of 140) 83 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Algeria - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
5
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
n/a
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 1.4 11.7 4.1 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.1 2.5 3.4 0 18.1
● ● ● ● ● ●
25.5 140 15.5 1.2 78 23.8 12.4 5.6 62 95
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
n/a
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
19.3 82.4
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
34.6 1.2
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
3.3 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
14 91.8 97.3
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
31.6 62.5 22.5 29
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
60.7 82.5 77 20 20
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 6.8 27.1
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
83.6 87.6 66.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 95 1.9
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.7 162 52.8 36 99.4 3.3 3.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
7.3 -2.1 10.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 36 11
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
62
COUNTRY PROFILES
Angola OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
121 (of 149)
44 /100
42.5 /100
0.53 /1 4 /10 US$ 7376 - /10 51.3 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
149 (of 188) 126 (of 149) 97 (of 149) - (of 140) 145 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Angola - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
23.5
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
30.1
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
14.2 0.9 29.2 8.2 0.9
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 2.1 n/a 12.2 21.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
42.7
156.9 477 48.7 0.2 370 26.9 190.9 4 44 80
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
14 31.6
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.4 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
11.4 73 n/a
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
36.8 n/a n/a 73.2
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
61.9 73.3 16 0 5.7
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 3.1 26.1
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
49 51.6 0.5
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
37 44.8 3.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
10 105 46.2 15 35.6 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
23 -2.7 7.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 40.5 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
64
COUNTRY PROFILES
Argentina OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
43 (of 149)
66.8 /100
57.8 /100
0.84 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 22375 3.8 /10 79.8 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
40 (of 188) 30 (of 149) 47 (of 149) 106 (of 140) 43 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Argentina - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
4.4
●
0
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 4.6 8.2 1.2 0.3
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.6 2.8 3 32.1 64.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
12.5 52 6.3 3.9 24 13.6 68.1 6.6 67 94
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
44.5
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
9 98.1
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
11.7 1.2
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
4.6 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
17.9 99.2 95.4
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
36.6 100.1 65.8 24.8
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
62.4 85.9 42 17.6 49.4
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 12.6 14.7
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99.1 96.4 4.3
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
99.8 95 1.3
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
5.5 147 42.9 32 99.5 2.3 2.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
59.4 -1.1 6.7
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 13
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
66
COUNTRY PROFILES
Armenia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
50 (of 149)
65.4 /100
64.9 /100
0.73 /1 4.3 /10 US$ 8432 4 /10 81.6 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
85 (of 188) 116 (of 149) 91 (of 149) 82 (of 140) 37 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Armenia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
3.9
●
2.4
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5.8 3 20.8 4.2 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.3 2.4 4.3 31 46.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
14.1 25 7.4 2.7 45 18.3 22.7 4.3 62 93
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
31.3
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
17.8 99.7
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
22.6 0.7
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.7 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
12.3 99.8 84.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
10.7 99.6 76.8 59
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 0.6 10.5
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 89.5 37.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 81.5 0.7
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.8 164 84 35 99.6 3.4 4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
58.3 -0.2 16.3
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 23.7 7
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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68
COUNTRY PROFILES
Australia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
20 (of 149)
74.5 /100
75.3 /100
0.93 /1 7.3 /10 US$ 47318 5.15 /10 87.2 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
2 (of 188) 10 (of 149) 13 (of 149) 21 (of 140) 13 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Australia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
2.4 9 4 4.9 110.5 84.6 73.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
32.6 1.2 n/a
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
5.9 2.3 n/a
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
92.3 1.3
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
16.5 0.2
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
75.6 90.5 57 33.6 62.1
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.8 7.6 23.3
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.1 130 62.6 79 100 4.3 5.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.3 n/a 16.5
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 14
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 2.1 2 0 0.7 28.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
3.8 6 2.2 3.3 6.4 5.4 14.2 7.3 73 92 12.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
20.2 n/a 97.4 38.3 512.3 84.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
26.7 101.7 82.5 16.9 13.8
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 100 3.2
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.6 4.6
● ● ● ●
160.8 -0.5 12.6 0 66.6
● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
70
COUNTRY PROFILES
Austria OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
7 (of 149)
79.1 /100
75.3 /100
0.89 /1 7.2 /10 US$ 47189 5.12 /10 86.6 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
23 (of 188) 13 (of 149) 14 (of 149) 23 (of 140) 18 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Austria - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
2.8 9.6 3.6 6 64.3 81 162.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
29.1 1 6.6
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
14.8 1.6 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
79.1 1.8
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
7.8 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.9 5 9.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.9 98 81.2 76 100 4.3 5.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.3 n/a 19.7
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 8
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 7.2 n/a n/a 0.3 18.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
3.5 4 2.1 n/a 7.8 5.4 7.9 7.2 71 76 23.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
15.7 n/a 98.2 19.3 500.7 88.2
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
30.6 82.9 83.3 15.9 18.2
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 100 4.7
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1 29.5
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
119.4 -0.9 11.6 0 67.3
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
72
COUNTRY PROFILES
Azerbaijan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
65 (of 149)
61.3 /100
64.9 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 18512 4.5 /10 83.8 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
78 (of 188) 72 (of 149) 55 (of 149) 40 (of 140) 31 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Azerbaijan - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
6.5
●
0
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 2.3 18 3.1 0.7
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.2 2.7 4.8 43.9 61
● ● ● ● ● ●
31.7 25 18.2 3.4 77 10 47.2 5.2 63 94
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
33.7
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
20.8 89.5
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
13.1 n/a
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
3.6 0.2
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
11.9 99.9 89.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
16.9 93.4 n/a 69
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 0.6 3.8
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
87 89.3 34.5
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 93.3 1.3
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
2.1 413 75.9 29 93.6 3.8 3.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
35.1 -1.4 4.7
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 39.4 8.2
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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74
COUNTRY PROFILES
Bangladesh OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
118 (of 149)
44.4 /100
54.6 /100
0.57 /1 4.7 /10 US$ 3609 3.8 /10 41.8 /100
0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
142 (of 188) 99 (of 149) 116 (of 149) 107 (of 140) 173 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Bangladesh - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
12.8
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
43.7
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
16.4 4.4 36.1 14.3 0.7
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.1 2.8 1.9 9.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
37.6 176 23.3 0.4 227 13.6 113 4.7 61 89
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
32.1
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
48.4 32.3
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.4
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.4 0.3
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
10 79.9 91.5
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
20 81.7 43.6 25.7
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
50 91 2 33.3 2.4
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 3.5 10.5
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
86.9 60.6 2.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
59.6 9.3 1.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
2.7 42 80.3 25 30.5 2.9 3.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
9.2 -0.5 4.4
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 11.2 6
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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76
COUNTRY PROFILES
Belarus OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
23 (of 149)
73.5 /100
64.9 /100
0.8 /1 5.8 /10 US$ 17859 - /10 82.3 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
50 (of 188) 56 (of 149) 59 (of 149) - (of 140) 35 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Belarus - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
1.4
●
0
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
n/a 3.7 4.5 2.2 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.7 2.6 n/a n/a 59
● ● ● ● ● ●
4.6 4 1.9 3.9 58 13.7 21.6 5.8 62 97
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
26.5
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
13.6 97.6
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
86.4 0.8
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
6.7 0
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
15.7 99.8 n/a
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
27.3 98.1 n/a 29
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 5.2 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99.7 94.3 2.7
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 95 1.8
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
5.1 335 57.9 32 100 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
51 -1.8 6.1
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 42 11.9
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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78
COUNTRY PROFILES
Belgium OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
12 (of 149)
77.4 /100
75.3 /100
0.89 /1 6.9 /10 US$ 43629 5.2 /10 80.2 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
21 (of 188) 19 (of 149) 20 (of 149) 19 (of 140) 41 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Belgium - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
2.2 10.3 4.1 5.4 46 85 107.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
33 0.9 6.2
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
18.5 2.2 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
60 0.9
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
8.8 0.1
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
77.4 92.8 63 0 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
1 7.7 16.2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.6 108 69.6 77 100 3.9 5.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.4 n/a 20
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 10
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 9.5 n/a n/a n/a 20.2
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
4.1 7 2.2 3.8 9 6.7 7.2 6.9 71 96 18.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
16.3 n/a 98.3 34.6 509.7 81.9
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
39.3 95.6 81.2 13.5 6.4
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 99.5 33.7
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.1 5.1
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
93.9 -1.5 15 0 56.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
80
COUNTRY PROFILES
Benin OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
130 (of 149)
40 /100
42.5 /100
0.48 /1 3.3 /10 US$ 1948 3.5 /10 43.7 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
166 (of 188) 143 (of 149) 132 (of 149) 122 (of 140) 166 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Benin - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
15.3
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
53.1
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
7.5 1.5 34 4.5 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.4 2.5 n/a 5.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
99.5 405 31.8 0.1 61 27.7 94 3.3 50 63
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
38.6
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
26.7 34.2
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.5 0.2
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
11.1 42.4 94.9
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
7.2 45.3 98 78.2
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
50.4 89.7 59 0 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 18.6 66.7
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
77.9 19.7 0.5
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
38.4 8.9 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
8.4 75 45.3 37 80.2 3.3 3.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
4.3 -3.8 1.1
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 20.4 9.9
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
82
COUNTRY PROFILES
Bhutan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
82 (of 149)
58.2 /100
54.6 /100
0.61 /1 5.3 /10 US$ 8197 3.8 /10 65 /100
0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
132 (of 188) 71 (of 149) 93 (of 149) 105 (of 140) 110 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Bhutan - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
2.9
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
2.2
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
n/a 3.1 33.6 5.9 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 2.2 4 15.6 34.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
32.9 148 18.3 0.3 164 15.1 28.4 5.3 59 97
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
38.1
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
28.1 79.9
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 1.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.8 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
12.6 74.4 88.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
8.5 47.9 81.7 15.3
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 0.5 8.7
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 50.4 0.4
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
75.6 60.3 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.7 135 63.1 65 99.9 4.2 4.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
22.2 0.9 2.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 28.9 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
84
COUNTRY PROFILES
Bolivia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
89 (of 149)
57.5 /100
57.8 /100
0.66 /1 5.9 /10 US$ 6421 3.6 /10 71.1 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
119 (of 188) 48 (of 149) 102 (of 149) 117 (of 140) 76 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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85
COUNTRY PROFILES
Bolivia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
26.4
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
7.7
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
15.9 1.9 18.1 1.6 0.5
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.2 2.2 3.3 13.9 39
● ● ● ● ● ●
38.4 206 19.6 0.5 120 23.2 115.6 5.9 59 94
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
56.3
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
10.9 96.1
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
11.3 0.3
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.6 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.2 99 81.6
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
53.1 84.8 75.5 49.6
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 5.3 26.8
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
90 50.3 0.4
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
90.5 71 2.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
12.1 140 43.9 34 75.8 3.2 3.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
34.7 -1.1 3.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 39.2 12.7
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
86
COUNTRY PROFILES
Bosnia and Herzegovina OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
73 (of 149)
59.9 /100
64.9 /100
0.73 /1 4.9 /10 US$ 10214 3.7 /10 63.3 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
85 (of 188) 87 (of 149) 86 (of 149) 111 (of 140) 120 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
87
COUNTRY PROFILES
Bosnia and Herzegovina - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
5.3
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
0.1
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
n/a 4 8.9 2.3 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.6 3.1 n/a 60.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
5.4 11 4 1.9 42 17.7 11 4.9 68 86
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
36.2
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
13.6 93.1
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
3.2 n/a
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
6.2 0
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.6 99.7 98.4
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
21.4 76.2 58.8 74.3
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
63.4 74.8 64 0 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 0.8 12
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99.9 94.8 0.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 54.7 1.2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.3 78 72.4 38 99.5 2.5 3.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
44 -2.4 30.3
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 45.3 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
88
COUNTRY PROFILES
Botswana OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
80 (of 149)
58.4 /100
42.5 /100
0.7 /1 4.3 /10 US$ 17456 4.2 /10 70.7 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
106 (of 188) 117 (of 149) 61 (of 149) 71 (of 140) 79 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
89
COUNTRY PROFILES
Botswana - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
9
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
18.2
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
24.1 0.4 31.4 7.2 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.5 2.2 3.8 74.1 18.5
● ● ● ● ● ●
43.6 129 21.9 0.4 385 23.6 39 4.3 54 95
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
n/a
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
9.7 96.5
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
1 1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
2.3 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
12.5 96 90.3
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
9.5 95.8 79.8 25
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 2.5 36.4
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
96.2 63.4 1.6
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
53.2 62.6 6.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
18.4 205 40.3 63 72.2 4.1 4.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
30.3 0.1 18.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 37.8 15.4
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
90
COUNTRY PROFILES
Brazil OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
52 (of 149)
64.4 /100
57.8 /100
0.76 /1 7 /10 US$ 15690 4.1 /10 78.9 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
75 (of 188) 16 (of 149) 66 (of 149) 75 (of 140) 46 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
91
COUNTRY PROFILES
Brazil - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
7.5
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
4.9
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 4.6 7.1 1.6 0.5
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
1.2 2.9 2.9 51.5 57.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
16.4 44 8.9 1.9 44 23.4 64.8 7 65 93
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
54.7
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
16.5 97.7
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
10.9 1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
2.2 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
15.2 98.6 87.2
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
9.9 104.9 73.9 13.2
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
60.1 87 64 36.8 17.9
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 7.4 23.9
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
98.1 82.8 0.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
99.5 94.4 0.8
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
25.2 274 39.5 38 92.8 2.5 3.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
129.3 -3 7.2
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 35.6 16.7
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
92
COUNTRY PROFILES
Bulgaria OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
33 (of 149)
71.8 /100
64.9 /100
0.78 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 18502 4.3 /10 83.4 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
59 (of 188) 123 (of 149) 56 (of 149) 54 (of 140) 33 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
93
COUNTRY PROFILES
Bulgaria - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
n/a
●
2
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
n/a 4.9 8.8 3.2 0.7
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.6 2.9 3.7 58.1 55.5
● ● ● ● ● ●
10.4 11 5.6 3.9 27 8.3 40.8 4.2 65 88
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
28.2
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
15.9 99.1
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
28.9 1.3
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
6.7 0
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
14.4 97.9 95
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
20.4 101.1 80.9 40.8
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
71 92.4 88 83.3 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 2.1 87.2
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99.4 86 28.7
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 93.1 0.9
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.9 151 53.8 41 100 3 3.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
90.7 -0.5 9.8
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 34.5 12.1
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
94
COUNTRY PROFILES
Burkina Faso OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
143 (of 149)
35.6 /100
42.5 /100
0.4 /1 3.6 /10 US$ 1739 - /10 43.7 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
183 (of 188) 140 (of 149) 137 (of 149) - (of 140) 165 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
95
COUNTRY PROFILES
Burkina Faso - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
39.2
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
55.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
20.7 1.2 32.9 10.9 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.2 2.3 n/a 9 9.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
88.6 371 26.7 0 54 30 130 3.6 51 88
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
39.8
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
29.2 26.6
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.1 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
7.8 39.3 n/a
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
9.4 51.7 n/a 60.7
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 99.3 60
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
82.3 19.7 6.1
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
13.1 8.1 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
8 28 56.5 38 76.9 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
2.7 -4.1 2.9
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 23.9 10
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
96
COUNTRY PROFILES
Burundi OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
128 (of 149)
42 /100
42.5 /100
0.4 /1 2.9 /10 US$ 837 3.1 /10 43.4 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
184 (of 188) 144 (of 149) 147 (of 149) 136 (of 140) 168 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
97
COUNTRY PROFILES
Burundi - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
26.3
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
77.7
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
n/a 1.3 57.5 6.1 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.1 2.4 2.8 0 1.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
81.7 712 28.6 0 126 n/a 85 2.9 48 94
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
33.3
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
17.1 49.5
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.6
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0 0.2
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
10.1 88.9 94.8
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
36.4 72 n/a 59.3
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 3.2 40
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
75.9 48 2.3
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
6.5 5 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
8 72 42.7 21 75.2 2.9 2.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
1.4 -7.3 1.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 29.7 14
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
98
COUNTRY PROFILES
Cabo Verde OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
96 (of 149)
55.5 /100
42.5 /100
0.65 /1 - /10 US$ 6629 3.7 /10 52 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
122 (of 188) - (of 149) 100 (of 149) 112 (of 140) 143 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
99
COUNTRY PROFILES
Cabo Verde - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
6.4
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
17.6
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
9.4 0 n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.1 n/a 3.6 42.6 40.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
24.5 42 12.2 0.3 138 26.1 n/a n/a 64 93
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
50.5
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
43.1 62.9
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
19.4 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.9 n/a
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.5 98.1 98.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
20.8 n/a 75.8 24.1
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
70 90.1 72 0 42.9
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 1.4 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
91.7 72.2 6.8
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
70.6 68.3 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
10.3 267 n/a 55 91 3.6 4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
47.7 -4 10.8
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 24.2 9.5
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
100
COUNTRY PROFILES
Cambodia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
119 (of 149)
44.4 /100
54.6 /100
0.55 /1 3.8 /10 US$ 3485 3.9 /10 51.2 /100
0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
143 (of 188) 133 (of 149) 117 (of 149) 90 (of 140) 146 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
101
COUNTRY PROFILES
Cambodia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
18.3
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
6.2
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
14.2 3 32.4 9.6 0.6
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.6 3.4 9.6 9
● ● ● ● ● ●
28.7 161 14.8 0.2 390 17.4 57 3.8 62 94
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
36
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
19.7 75.3
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 n/a
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.3 0.4
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
10.9 87.1 98.4
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
20.3 58.8 87.7 42.4
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
63.7 80.1 7 0 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 18 6.7
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
75.5 42.4 0.5
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
31.1 10.6 2.9
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
6.5 106 45.4 21 62.1 2.9 3.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
10.7 -0.3 0.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 18.4 10.1
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
102
COUNTRY PROFILES
Cameroon OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
112 (of 149)
46.3 /100
42.5 /100
0.51 /1 4.3 /10 US$ 3121 3.7 /10 57.1 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
153 (of 188) 122 (of 149) 121 (of 149) 114 (of 140) 136 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
103
COUNTRY PROFILES
Cameroon - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
47
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
29.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
9.9 1.6 32.6 5.8 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 1.9 3.1 0 11
● ● ● ● ● ●
87.9 596 25.7 0.1 220 27.6 119 4.3 49 80
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
38.9
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
21.3 27.7
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.8
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.3 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
10.4 80.6 94.9
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
31.1 78.9 86.6 66.3
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
62.1 79.2 53 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 2.1 25
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
75.6 45.8 0.3
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
53.7 24.6 0.9
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
7.6 119 49.8 27 61.4 3.4 3.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
3.5 -3 4.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 18 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
104
COUNTRY PROFILES
Canada OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
13 (of 149)
76.8 /100
75.3 /100
0.91 /1 7.4 /10 US$ 45489 5.31 /10 85.1 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
9 (of 188) 5 (of 149) 17 (of 149) 13 (of 140) 25 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
105
COUNTRY PROFILES
Canada - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
1.7 8.8 4.1 5.4 50 87.1 86.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
32.6 1.2 n/a
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
12.1 2.5 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
80.4 1.9
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
14.1 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
92.5 91.5 60 3.5 40.7
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
1 7.3 2.3
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.6 118 81.7 83 100 4.7 6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.3 n/a 17.9
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 12
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 3.7 0 0 0.4 28
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
4.9 7 3.2 2.1 5.2 6 12.6 7.4 72 95 14.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
15.9 n/a 99.1 51.3 522 92.5
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
26 100.6 87.3 12.5 19.5
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99.8 99.8 1.3
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 0.8 17.9
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
222.3 -0.5 13.4 0 69.2
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
106
COUNTRY PROFILES
Central African Republic OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
149 (of 149)
26.1 /100
42.5 /100
0.35 /1 3.7 /10 US$ 637 - /10 46.5 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
187 (of 188) 136 (of 149) 149 (of 149) - (of 140) 159 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
107
COUNTRY PROFILES
Central African Republic - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
28.5
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
66.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
47.7 1.6 40.7 7.4 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.5 n/a n/a 4
● ● ● ● ● ●
130.1 882 42.6 0 375 32.4 229 3.7 44 47
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
56.3
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
19.3 4
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.1 0.3
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
7.2 36.4 n/a
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
12.5 48.4 n/a 73.2
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 1.2 62.5
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
68.5 21.8 0.1
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
10.8 5 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
11.8 19 59.6 24 61 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
1.1 -15.3 7.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 8.4 5.1
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
108
COUNTRY PROFILES
Chad OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
145 (of 149)
31.8 /100
42.5 /100
0.39 /1 3.7 /10 US$ 2767 3 /10 37.8 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
185 (of 188) 137 (of 149) 124 (of 149) 139 (of 140) 175 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
109
COUNTRY PROFILES
Chad - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
26.1
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
38.4
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
34.4 0.9 38.7 15.7 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.3 2.4 0 2.5
● ● ● ● ● ●
138.7 856 39.3 0 159 24.1 203.4 3.7 44 46
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
39.8
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
30.7 24.8
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0 0.2
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
7.4 48.9 85.9
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
14.9 33.9 n/a 90.2
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 5.1 50
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
50.8 12.1 1.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
6.4 11.8 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
7.3 41 46.7 22 15.7 2.8 2.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
0.9 -3.8 5.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 20.8 5.8
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Chile OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
42 (of 149)
67.2 /100
75.3 /100
0.83 /1 6.7 /10 US$ 23564 4.58 /10 77.7 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
42 (of 188) 27 (of 149) 46 (of 149) 35 (of 140) 52 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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111
COUNTRY PROFILES
Chile - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
0.4 1 3.2 4.6 35.6 72.4 6.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
52.1 3.3 n/a
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
18.4 1.2 99.7
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
68.8 1.1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
4.6 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
70 86.3 75 5.8 63.5
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.8 7.4 7.6
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
3.1 266 50.2 70 99.4 4.1 5.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 12.7
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 18
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
5 6.1 1.8 0.3 0.8 27.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
8.1 22 4.9 1 16 12.4 51.5 6.7 70 92 29.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
15.2 98.9 92 28.8 436.3 87.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
15.8 97.8 67.6 21.7 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99 99.1 3.8
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
99.6 93.6 1.1 24.1
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
56.6 0.1 18.8 6.6 50.2
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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112
COUNTRY PROFILES
China OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
76 (of 149)
59.1 /100
54.6 /100
0.73 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 14190 4.9 /10 65.1 /100
0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
90 (of 188) 76 (of 149) 70 (of 149) 28 (of 140) 109 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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113
COUNTRY PROFILES
China - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
n/a
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
11.2
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
9.3 5.9 9.4 2.3 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
2 3.7 4.5 21.4 49.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
10.7 27 5.5 1.5 68 18.8 6.2 5.1 68 99
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
42.1
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
54.4 87.2
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
18.2 1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
6.7 0.3
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.1 99.6 98.3
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
23.6 83.6 n/a 5.4
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
34.7 78.8 37 3.5 14.9
● ● ● ● ●
0.7 4.2 31
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
95.5 76.5 19.5
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 54.3 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1 121 75 37 n/a 4 4.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
55 3.5 4.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 28.2 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
114
COUNTRY PROFILES
Colombia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
91 (of 149)
57.2 /100
57.8 /100
0.72 /1 6.5 /10 US$ 13794 4.3 /10 75.9 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
97 (of 188) 33 (of 149) 73 (of 149) 61 (of 140) 57 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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115
COUNTRY PROFILES
Colombia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
9.7
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
6.1
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
8.8 3.3 12.7 0.9 1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.2 2.4 3.2 25 52.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
15.9 64 8.5 1.5 33 16.8 84 6.5 67 90
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
55.9
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
12.6 94.1
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
4.6 1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.6 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.5 98.2 87.7
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
19.9 101.1 71.1 17
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
46.1 71.2 28 11.1 60.3
● ● ● ● ●
0.7 3.5 8.2
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
91.4 81.1 0.5
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
97 85.7 1.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
30.8 245 46.8 37 96.5 3 4.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
40.6 -0.1 10
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 28.3 11.9
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
116
COUNTRY PROFILES
Congo, Dem. Rep. OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
147 (of 149)
31.3 /100
42.5 /100
0.43 /1 4.5 /10 US$ 775 - /10 42.1 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
176 (of 188) 110 (of 149) 148 (of 149) - (of 140) 171 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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117
COUNTRY PROFILES
Congo, Dem. Rep. - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
38.4
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
77.2
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
n/a 0.8 42.6 8.1 0.9
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.1 1.8 n/a n/a 3
● ● ● ● ● ●
98.3 693 30.1 0.1 325 33.2 138 4.5 44 77
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
44.4
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
18.1 17
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.1 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
9.8 65.8 n/a
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
8.9 57.8 n/a 82.9
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
52.7 67.3 30 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 4 11.8
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
52.4 28.7 0.1
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
16.4 7 0.3
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
28.3 33 42.9 22 27.8 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
1.1 -3.2 3.8
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 15.8 5.2
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
118
COUNTRY PROFILES
Congo, Rep. OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
SDG Index
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
111 (of 149)
47.2 /100
42.5 /100
0.59 /1 4 /10 US$ 6620 - /10 59.6 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
136 (of 188) 128 (of 149) 101 (of 149) - (of 140) 128 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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119
COUNTRY PROFILES
Congo, Rep. - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
18.4
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
28.7
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
30.5 0.9 25 5.9 0.9
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 1.8 n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ●
45 442 18 0.1 381 26.4 147 4 50 80
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
47.3
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
13.8 36.7
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0.2 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.5 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
11.1 80.9 n/a
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
7.4 75.3 66.9 64.8
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
61.8 67.3 72 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 1.6 44.4
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
76.5 15 0
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
41.6 22.9 1.3
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
12.5 31 52.5 23 90.8 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
3.8 -3 7.2
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 46.9 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Costa Rica OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
53 (of 149)
64.2 /100
57.8 /100
0.77 /1 7.2 /10 US$ 15318 4.3 /10 80 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
69 (of 188) 12 (of 149) 67 (of 149) 52 (of 140) 42 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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121
COUNTRY PROFILES
Costa Rica - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
4.1
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
1.7
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 3.7 5.6 1 1.1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.5 2.4 3.3 72.7 49.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
9.7 25 6.2 1.1 11 13.9 61.2 7.2 69 91
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
50.7
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
9.3 99.6
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0.9 1.4
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.7 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.9 99.1 90
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
33.3 100.7 64.6 10.9
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
66.5 84.3 59 0 46.8
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 4.6 4.3
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
97.8 94.5 n/a
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
99.5 94.5 0.7
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
8.5 314 48 55 99.7 3.5 4.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
77.1 -1 8.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 13.7 17.2
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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122
COUNTRY PROFILES
Côte d'Ivoire OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
124 (of 149)
43.5 /100
42.5 /100
0.46 /1 3.7 /10 US$ 3304 3.9 /10 59.9 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
172 (of 188) 139 (of 149) 119 (of 149) 91 (of 140) 127 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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123
COUNTRY PROFILES
Côte d'Ivoire - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
26.4
●
29
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
13.3 3.3 29.6 7.6 0.9
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 2.4 4.5 0 14.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
92.6 645 37.9 0.1 165 24.2 125 3.7 46 63
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
41.5
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
20.3 65.8
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0.6 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.3 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
8.9 48.3 76.8
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
9.2 60 n/a 67.2
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
55.4 67.8 83 n/a 22.2
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 11.1 11.8
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
81.9 22.5 1.8
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
55.8 21.8 1.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
13.6 34 57.7 32 65 4.2 4.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
5.9 -2.2 9.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 19.8 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
124
COUNTRY PROFILES
Croatia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
36 (of 149)
70.7 /100
64.9 /100
0.82 /1 5.8 /10 US$ 21324 4.1 /10 87 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
47 (of 188) 59 (of 149) 50 (of 149) 77 (of 140) 15 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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125
COUNTRY PROFILES
Croatia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
0
●
0
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
1.2 6 n/a n/a 0.6
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.8 2.9 4.6 65.3 68.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
4.3 8 2.6 n/a 12 9.2 11.8 5.8 68 94
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
33.7
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
13.9 99.6
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
13.2 0.3
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
4.8 0
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
14.8 99.7 89.3
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
15.2 90.6 78.8 44.5
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
69.5 89.5 69 36.4 7.9
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 1.9 27.1
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99.6 97 0.6
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 92.5 1.2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.2 108 68.5 51 n/a 2.5 3.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
116.8 -2.2 16.1
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 12.3
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
126
COUNTRY PROFILES
Cyprus OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
45 (of 149)
66.5 /100
64.9 /100
0.85 /1 5.7 /10 US$ 31004 4.2 /10 80.2 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
32 (of 188) 62 (of 149) 33 (of 149) 65 (of 140) 40 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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127
COUNTRY PROFILES
Cyprus - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
0
●
0
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
1.2 0.3 n/a n/a 1.1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.5 2.9 4.6 32.1 69.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
2.7 7 1.5 2.3 5.3 5.2 4.2 5.7 74 86
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
n/a
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
16.5 100
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
9.4 2.1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
6.7 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
14 99.8 97.9
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
12.5 96.6 84.3 n/a
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
69.8 93.4 47 0 83.3
● ● ● ● ●
1 1.7 17.6
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 100 17.6
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 95 1.3
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
2 106 70.3 61 100 3.9 4.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
53.1 -4 15.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 15.1
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
128
COUNTRY PROFILES
Czech Republic OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
15 (of 149)
76.7 /100
75.3 /100
0.87 /1 6.5 /10 US$ 31480 4.69 /10 84.7 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
28 (of 188) 31 (of 149) 32 (of 149) 31 (of 140) 27 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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129
COUNTRY PROFILES
Czech Republic - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
1.9 7.1 3.3 4.9 52.3 79.7 20.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
25.6 0.9 6.6
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
16.6 1.4 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
75.7 0.9
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
10.4 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
1 6 45
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1 154 70.1 56 100 3.7 4.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.1 n/a 13.6
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 6
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 6.2 2.6 4.6 0.4 26.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
3.4 4 1.8 n/a 4.6 6.1 11.1 6.5 69 99 22.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
16.4 n/a 98.6 18.3 500 94.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
20 97 74.6 18.2 15.4
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 99.1 14
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.2 7.5
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
49.8 -0.9 12.5 0 58.2
● ● ● ● ●
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
130
COUNTRY PROFILES
Denmark OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
SDG Index
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
2 (of 149)
83.9 /100
75.3 /100
0.92 /1 7.5 /10 US$ 45435 5.33 /10 89.2 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
4 (of 188) 3 (of 149) 18 (of 149) 12 (of 140) 4 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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131
COUNTRY PROFILES
Denmark - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
3 14.7 3.8 5.8 103.8 96 204
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
24.9 0.9 7.1
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
11.4 1.9 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
93.5 1.7
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
7.2 0.1
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
89.3 93.2 64 71.7 88.9
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
1 8.9 74.6
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.8 73 85.2 91 100 4.2 5.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.8 n/a 22.4
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 6
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 6.6 n/a n/a 0.4 19.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
3.5 6 2.5 3.5 7.1 3.5 2.4 7.5 70 90 17
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
18.7 n/a 98.2 33.7 498 80.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
37.4 101.2 87.5 17.9 7
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 99.6 10.6
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.1 24.4
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
54.3 -1.3 10.7 0 70
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
132
COUNTRY PROFILES
Dominican Republic OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
92 (of 149)
57.1 /100
57.8 /100
0.72 /1 4.9 /10 US$ 14771 3.9 /10 75.3 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
101 (of 188) 89 (of 149) 69 (of 149) 98 (of 140) 58 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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133
COUNTRY PROFILES
Dominican Republic - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
12.8
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
2.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
12.3 4 7.1 2.4 1.1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 2.6 3.5 25.4 49.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
30.9 92 21.7 1.5 60 29.3 90 4.9 63 88
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
47.2
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
12.5 75.8
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
5.9 1.2
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
2.2 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.1 97.5 86.5
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
20.8 107 67.1 16.9
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
56 83.2 19 20 2.2
● ● ● ● ●
0.7 8.1 40
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
84.7 84 30.4
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
98 93.1 1.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
22.1 240 36.4 33 81.1 3.2 4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
33.4 0.4 14.4
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 14.6 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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134
COUNTRY PROFILES
Ecuador OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
SDG Index
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
71 (of 149)
60.7 /100
57.8 /100
0.73 /1 6 /10 US$ 11168 4.1 /10 66.6 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
88 (of 188) 46 (of 149) 83 (of 149) 76 (of 140) 103 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Ecuador - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
3
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
4.4
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
10.9 3.6 25.2 2.3 1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.2 2.5 4.6 8.3 43
● ● ● ● ● ●
21.6 64 10.8 1.7 54 20.1 n/a 6 66 83
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
49.3
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
13.9 92.8
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
6.4 1.1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
2.4 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
14.2 98.6 97
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
41.6 97.9 61.8 24.9
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
65.6 78.1 46 50 47.7
● ● ● ● ●
0.7 3.1 10.5
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
86.9 84.7 2.2
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
97.2 95 1.7
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
12.4 149 51.7 32 90 2.9 3.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
40.6 -1.1 4.3
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 39.4 11
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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136
COUNTRY PROFILES
Egypt, Arab Rep. OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
66 (of 149)
60.9 /100
56.9 /100
0.69 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 11262 3.7 /10 66.5 /100
0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
108 (of 188) 124 (of 149) 81 (of 149) 116 (of 140) 104 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Egypt, Arab Rep. - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
9.3
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
n/a
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 7.2 22.3 9.5 0.6
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.4 2.9 3.1 31.1 31.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
24 33 12.8 2.8 15 12.8 56 4.2 62 93
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
30.8
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
36.4 100
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
49.5 1.4
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
2.6 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.5 89.3 95.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
2 70.8 31.2 19.7
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
64.2 90.3 49 33.3 41.4
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 1 31.6
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99.4 94.7 126.6
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 95 1.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
3.4 80 84.2 36 99 3.3 3.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
12.7 -3.4 12.1
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 23 9.3
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
138
COUNTRY PROFILES
El Salvador OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
94 (of 149)
55.6 /100
57.8 /100
0.67 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 8293 3.9 /10 68.1 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
116 (of 188) 41 (of 149) 92 (of 149) 95 (of 140) 97 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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139
COUNTRY PROFILES
El Salvador - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
19
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
3.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
12.4 2.5 14 2 1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.6 4 6 29.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
16.8 54 8.3 1.6 41 21.1 72 6.1 63 93
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
48.3
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
12.9 87.9
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0.6 1.1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.1 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
12.3 96.5 91
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
32.1 88.9 61.1 22.2
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
57.6 77.2 49 0 95
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 5.9 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
93.8 75 8.1
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
93.7 77.9 1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
41.2 422 36.3 39 98.6 3.1 3.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
33.1 -2.6 6.4
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 18.5 10.4
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
140
COUNTRY PROFILES
Estonia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
21 (of 149)
74.5 /100
75.3 /100
0.86 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 28781 4.74 /10 88.6 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
30 (of 188) 65 (of 149) 36 (of 149) 30 (of 140) 8 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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141
COUNTRY PROFILES
Estonia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
2.2 7.1 3.3 5 77.4 84.2 13.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
36 1.2 6.2
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
9.1 1.5 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
75.3 1.2
● ●
14 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
72.9 97.5 75 62.5 40.7
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
1 9.7 45.2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
5 238 67.2 70 100 4.4 5.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 13.1
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 12
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 3.7 n/a n/a 0.7 22.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
2.9 9 1.5 3.2 20 7 15.6 5.4 67 93 26
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
16.5 99.9 94.8 36.8 526 85.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
23.8 104.4 79.2 23.2 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99.6 97.2 12.7
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 88.8 1.4 14.5
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
76.8 1.5 14.6 0 64.6
● ● ● ● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
142
COUNTRY PROFILES
Ethiopia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
125 (of 149)
43.1 /100
42.5 /100
0.44 /1 4.5 /10 US$ 1774 3.7 /10 45.8 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
174 (of 188) 112 (of 149) 136 (of 149) 109 (of 140) 163 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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143
COUNTRY PROFILES
Ethiopia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
27.4
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
33.5
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
32 2.3 40.4 8.7 0.7
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.2 2.2 3.2 4.8 2.9
● ● ● ● ● ●
59.2 353 27.7 0 207 25.3 71.2 4.5 56 70
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
33.6
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
17.6 56.2
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.3
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.1 0.3
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
8.5 55 85.4
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
38.8 40.4 86.8 41.8
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 2.5 9.4
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
57.3 28 4.6
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
26.6 5 1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
12 136 67.1 33 6.6 3.4 3.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
0.5 1.4 5.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 15.9 10
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
144
COUNTRY PROFILES
Finland OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
4 (of 149)
81 /100
75.3 /100
0.88 /1 7.4 /10 US$ 41068 5.45 /10 90.7 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
24 (of 188) 6 (of 149) 22 (of 149) 8 (of 140) 1 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Finland - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
3.5 15.3 3.5 6.2 123.5 92.4 300.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
26.9 0.9 7.1
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
7 1.9 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
84.3 1.7
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
10.2 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
85 98.3 70 6.1 2
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
1 10.5 20.5
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.6 58 85.8 90 100 5.3 6.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.6 n/a 19.7
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 7
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 3.7 n/a n/a 0.6 20.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
2.3 3 1.3 2.9 5.6 4.8 7.3 7.4 71 97 15.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
17.1 n/a 99.1 39.3 529.3 90.2
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
41.5 100.6 88.7 12.3 18.7
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 97.6 6
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 0.7 29.1
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
35.9 -2 13 0 68.2
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
146
COUNTRY PROFILES
France OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
11 (of 149)
77.9 /100
75.3 /100
0.89 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 41221 5.13 /10 88.2 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
22 (of 188) 29 (of 149) 21 (of 149) 22 (of 140) 10 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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147
COUNTRY PROFILES
France - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
2.3 9.9 4 5.9 56.9 83.8 116.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
30.6 1.2 6.1
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
14 1.8 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
83.8 1.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
5.2 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
69.4 85.4 67 30 20
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.9 4.9 29.5
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1 98 70.6 70 100 3.9 5.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.4 n/a 19.6
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 8
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 5.8 n/a n/a 0.4 23.9
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
4.3 8 2.2 3.2 8.7 5.1 6.2 6.6 72 90 24.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
16 n/a 98.5 29.8 499.7 83.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
26.2 96.8 84.8 10.2 13.7
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 98.7 15.5
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 0.6 7.9
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
108 -1.3 16.3 0 60
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
148
COUNTRY PROFILES
Gabon OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
93 (of 149)
56.2 /100
42.5 /100
0.68 /1 3.9 /10 US$ 21394 3.8 /10 67.4 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
110 (of 188) 131 (of 149) 49 (of 149) 103 (of 140) 100 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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149
COUNTRY PROFILES
Gabon - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
13.4
●
8
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 1.7 17.5 3.4 1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.6 2.1 3.1 0 9.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
50.8 291 23.2 0.3 444 22.9 115 3.9 54 61
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
41.5
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
10.9 71.8
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.4 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
12.5 88.5 92.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
14.2 134.2 68.6 64.2
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
65.9 65.9 62 100 58
● ● ● ● ●
1 1.1 50
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
93.2 41.9 0.1
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
89.3 74.4 1.2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
9.1 196 34.8 34 89.6 3.4 4.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
14.4 -0.7 20.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 31 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
150
COUNTRY PROFILES
Gambia, The OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
136 (of 149)
37.8 /100
42.5 /100
0.44 /1 - /10 US$ 1651 3.5 /10 52.1 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
175 (of 188) - (of 149) 138 (of 149) 123 (of 140) 142 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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151
COUNTRY PROFILES
Gambia, The - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
19.2
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
45.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5.3 0.7 24.5 11.5 0.9
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.1 2 3.9 1.2 15.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
68.9 706 29.9 0.1 174 29.4 88 n/a 53 96
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
47.3
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
34.8 52.4
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0.4 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.2 0.2
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
8.8 69.4 68.7
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
9.4 54.8 91.1 75
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
62.4 77.1 66 0 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 13.5 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
90.2 58.9 1.1
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
34.5 9 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
10.2 56 n/a 28 52.5 4.1 4.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
n/a -7.2 30.1
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 18.5 10.2
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
152
COUNTRY PROFILES
Georgia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
57 (of 149)
63.3 /100
64.9 /100
0.75 /1 4.3 /10 US$ 9566 4.2 /10 65 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
76 (of 188) 119 (of 149) 88 (of 149) 66 (of 140) 111 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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153
COUNTRY PROFILES
Georgia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
18.4
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
11.5
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
7.4 2 11.3 1.6 1.1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.2 2.4 4.2 16.4 48.9
● ● ● ● ● ●
11.9 36 7.2 4.3 106 11.8 41.5 4.3 65 91
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
42.1
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
15.5 96.2
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 1.7
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
2 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.8 99.8 96.5
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
11.3 97.9 73.5 46.4
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
63.2 92.9 95 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 0.3 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 86.3 2.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 54.3 0.7
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
4.3 225 73 52 99.6 4.1 4.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
58.3 2 12.3
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 27.5 11.6
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
154
COUNTRY PROFILES
Germany OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
6 (of 149)
80.5 /100
75.3 /100
0.92 /1 6.8 /10 US$ 47033 5.53 /10 84.3 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
6 (of 188) 26 (of 149) 15 (of 149) 4 (of 140) 30 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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155
COUNTRY PROFILES
Germany - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
2.9 8.4 4.3 5.9 44.7 86.2 218.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
28.3 1.1 6.6
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
15.3 1.8 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
95.2 1.1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
8.9 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
79.2 91.6 64 30 66
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
1 4.1 33.2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.8 79 74.6 81 100 4.7 5.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.5 n/a 19.2
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 9
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 8.1 1.3 1 0.5 20.1
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
3.7 6 2.1 3.9 6.2 4.3 7.8 6.8 71 96 20.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
16.5 n/a 97.7 27.6 515.3 86.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
36.5 94 82.7 19.4 13.8
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 99.2 21.4
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.2 10.7
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
118.2 0 9.2 0 68
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
156
COUNTRY PROFILES
Ghana OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
104 (of 149)
51.4 /100
42.5 /100
0.58 /1 4.6 /10 US$ 4216 3.6 /10 58.9 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
140 (of 188) 104 (of 149) 114 (of 149) 119 (of 140) 130 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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157
COUNTRY PROFILES
Ghana - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
21.8
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
25.1
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 1.7 18.8 4.7 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.4 2.7 3 39.9 18.9
● ● ● ● ● ●
61.6 319 28.3 0.1 165 26.2 65 4.6 54 92
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
42.8
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
26.5 32.2
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
10.2 0.1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.4 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
11.5 85.7 88.9
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
10.9 71 94 63.9
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
60.1 78.2 80 n/a 45.8
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 8.9 67.5
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
88.7 14.9 1.7
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
64.1 16.3 1.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
6.1 54 78.2 47 62.5 3.8 4.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
8.2 -0.5 6.3
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 16.5 13.9
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
158
COUNTRY PROFILES
Greece OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
37 (of 149)
69.9 /100
75.3 /100
0.87 /1 4.9 /10 US$ 25762 4.02 /10 85.8 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
29 (of 188) 93 (of 149) 42 (of 149) 81 (of 140) 21 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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159
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Greece - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
0.7 7.5 3.2 4.3 36.1 63.2 10.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
34.3 1.3 3.6
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
15.4 1.2 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
87.3 1.7
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
7.6 0.1
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
77.1 90.4 64 34.9 42.9
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.8 4 40.7
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.7 111 62.5 46 100 2.8 4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.1 n/a 14.6
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 14
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 4.7 n/a n/a 0.6 22.9
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
4.6 3 2.9 n/a 4.8 9.1 8.3 4.9 71 97 38.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
17.6 99.4 99.8 26.1 465.7 80.1
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
19.7 93.8 73.4 41.3 6.9
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 99 13.9
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.2 8.7
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
59.1 -5.4 28.3 0 41.9
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
160
COUNTRY PROFILES
Guatemala OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
106 (of 149)
50 /100
57.8 /100
0.63 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 7721 4.1 /10 69.6 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
128 (of 188) 42 (of 149) 96 (of 149) 78 (of 140) 88 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Guatemala - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
25.8
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
11.5
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
15.6 2.1 48 1.1 1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.5 4 4.9 23.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
29.1 88 13.4 0.9 57 19 91 6.1 62 67
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
55.9
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
12.4 97.4
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
5.4 2
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.7 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
10.7 93.7 85.5
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
13.9 95.9 49 35.8
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
57.7 88.1 86 0 36.6
● ● ● ● ●
0.7 12.9 15.4
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
92.8 63.9 2.6
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
78.5 43.3 1.2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
39.9 105 50.8 28 96.7 3.3 4.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
35.8 -3 2.7
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 11.6 9.4
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
162
COUNTRY PROFILES
Guinea OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
142 (of 149)
35.9 /100
42.5 /100
0.41 /1 3.7 /10 US$ 1238 2.8 /10 55.4 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
182 (of 188) 138 (of 149) 143 (of 149) 140 (of 140) 139 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Guinea - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
28.3
●
0 2.1 2.1 0 1.7
● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
39.3
●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
27 36.9
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0.8 n/a
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.2 0.1
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
70.4 71.6 64 60 5.9
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.9 5.9 56
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
8.9 25 50 25 57.9 2.8 2.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 19.8 7.2
● ● ●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
35.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
16.4 1.5 31.3 9.9 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
93.7 679 31.3 0.1 177 27.3 146 3.7 50 51
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
8.7 31.4 75.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
21.9 36.8 81.6 85.8
● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
76.8 20.1 0.2
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
26.2 5 n/a
● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
1.6 -7.2 1.8
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
164
COUNTRY PROFILES
Guyana OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
101 (of 149)
52.4 /100
57.8 /100
0.64 /1 - /10 US$ 7194 3.6 /10 71.1 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
124 (of 188) - (of 149) 99 (of 149) 121 (of 140) 75 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Guyana - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
18.3
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
n/a
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
10.6 4.2 12 6.4 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 2.4 3.6 0 37.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
39.4 229 22.8 0.2 103 17.3 101 n/a 54 98
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
n/a
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
8.7 75.8
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 5.3
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
2.4 0.4
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
10.3 93.1 71.5
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
30.4 111.5 n/a 39
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
70.5 82.2 3 n/a 40.1
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 0.6 n/a
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
98.3 83.7 0.5
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
79.5 93 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
17 260 46.7 29 87.9 3.4 3.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
19 -0.4 11.2
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 25.7 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
166
COUNTRY PROFILES
Haiti OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
144 (of 149)
34.4 /100
57.8 /100
0.48 /1 4.5 /10 US$ 1794 3.2 /10 43.3 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
163 (of 188) 109 (of 149) 133 (of 149) 134 (of 140) 169 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Haiti - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
24.4
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
53.9
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
53.4 1.1 21.9 5.2 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2 2.2 0 11.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
69 359 25.4 n/a 200 n/a 66 4.5 52 48
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
59.2
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
13.4 13.3
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.2 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
8.7 72.3 77.2
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
4.2 75.5 85.6 52.5
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
46.5 74.1 1 0 0
● ● ● ● ●
0.7 3.9 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
57.7 27.6 10.3
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
37.9 9.1 2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
10.2 96 49.3 17 79.7 2.6 2.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
n/a -4.6 6.9
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 20.8 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
168
COUNTRY PROFILES
Honduras OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
102 (of 149)
51.8 /100
57.8 /100
0.61 /1 4.8 /10 US$ 4861 4 /10 69.6 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
131 (of 188) 96 (of 149) 111 (of 149) 88 (of 140) 88 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Honduras - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
15.3
●
n/a 2.2 3.7 11.7 19.1
● ● ● ● ●
57
●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
8.7 97.4
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
15.5 1.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.1 0.1
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
58.6 82.1 35 0 79
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.7 7.4 14.3
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
90.4 153 48.2 31 93.6 3.4 4.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 22.9 n/a
● ● ●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
18.9
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
12.2 1.7 22.7 1.4 1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
20.4 129 11 0.4 43 17.4 101 4.8 64 85
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
11.1 95 89.3
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
25.8 101.9 51.6 23.5
● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
91.2 82.6 1.7
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
82.2 49 1
● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
24.6 -3.5 3.9
● ● ●
SDG1
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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170
COUNTRY PROFILES
Hungary OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
24 (of 149)
73.4 /100
75.3 /100
0.83 /1 4.8 /10 US$ 26075 4.25 /10 84.6 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
44 (of 188) 95 (of 149) 41 (of 149) 63 (of 140) 28 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Hungary - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
1.3 6.2 3.2 4.7 26.3 76.1 22.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
31.2 1 4.4
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
15.8 1.1 97.7
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
58.6 1.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
4.9 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.9 6.6 22.2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.3 186 53.2 51 100 2.9 3.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 14.1
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 7
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 5.9 n/a n/a 0.4 24
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
5.9 17 3.5 3.1 12 7.7 19.8 4.8 65 99 26.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
15.4 99.4 90.8 21.1 486.3 87.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
10.1 92.5 75.1 17.3 11.3
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 98 4.9
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.3 8
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
58 -0.4 17.5 0 52.1
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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172
COUNTRY PROFILES
Iceland OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
9 (of 149)
78.6 /100
75.8 /100
0.9 /1 7.6 /10 US$ 46298 4.83 /10 90.5 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
16 (of 188) 2 (of 149) 16 (of 149) 29 (of 140) 2 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Iceland - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
2.6 11.1 3.3 6 74.7 98.2 99.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
25.7 0.9 n/a
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
7.2 1.5 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
51.9 1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
5.9 0.1
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
87.2 79.2 59 0 44.7
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.9 n/a 0
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.3 47 78.1 79 100 4.6 5.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.2 n/a 19
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 6
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 n/a n/a n/a 0.5 22.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
2 3 0.9 3.5 3.3 4.6 7.1 7.6 72 90 11.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
19 n/a 98.1 33.9 484.7 74.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
41.3 103.8 91.9 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 98.8 0.1
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 0.1 84.7
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
71.5 0.4 8.8 0 78.5
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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174
COUNTRY PROFILES
India OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
110 (of 149)
48.4 /100
54.6 /100
0.61 /1 4.6 /10 US$ 6209 4.3 /10 53.6 /100
0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
130 (of 188) 107 (of 149) 103 (of 149) 55 (of 140) 141 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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India - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
11.8
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
21.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
15.2 3 38.7 15.1 0.9
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.8 2.9 4 3.2 18
● ● ● ● ● ●
47.7 174 27.7 0.7 167 16.6 28.1 4.6 58 83
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
33.9
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
46.7 53.8
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
10.5 0.3
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.7 0.3
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
11.7 81.1 93.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
12 49.8 34.7 28
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
51.3 85.6 49 4.2 23.6
● ● ● ● ●
0.7 2.7 5.5
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
94.1 39.6 33.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
78.7 42.4 1.6
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
3.5 30 68.9 38 83.6 4 3.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
18.1 0.2 3.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 19.8 8.6
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
176
COUNTRY PROFILES
Indonesia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
98 (of 149)
54.4 /100
54.6 /100
0.68 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 11112 4.5 /10 65.9 /100
0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
110 (of 188) 66 (of 149) 85 (of 149) 37 (of 140) 107 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Indonesia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
6.9
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
15.9
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
7.6 5.1 36.4 13.5 0.7
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.1 2.9 3.8 24.2 17.1
● ● ● ● ● ●
27.2 126 13.5 0.2 399 15.3 47 5.4 62 77
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
38.1
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
14.8 32.5
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
2.3 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13 98.8 92.2
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
17.1 86 n/a 20.3
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
50.2 76.4 85 12.8 22
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 11.5 3.6
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
87.4 60.8 5.6
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
96 45.3 2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.6 59 79 36 66.6 3.9 4.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
49.6 0.1 5.8
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 17.1 6.7
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
178
COUNTRY PROFILES
Iran, Islamic Rep. OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
79 (of 149)
58.5 /100
54.6 /100
0.77 /1 4.7 /10 US$ 17572 4.1 /10 66.3 /100
0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
69 (of 188) 100 (of 149) 60 (of 149) 74 (of 140) 105 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Iran, Islamic Rep. - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
11.4
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
0.1
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 2 6.8 4 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.7 2.4 3.9 1.2 39.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
15.5 25 9.5 0.9 22 32.1 37.7 4.7 64 99
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
38.3
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
31.9 94.3
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
2.8 0.2
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
7.8 0.2
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
15.1 98 98.5
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
3.1 90.3 19.2 28.4
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
62 76.9 58 28.6 35.4
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 0.2 27.8
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
96.2 90 67.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 95 1.9
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
4.1 284 55.4 27 98.6 3.1 3.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
56.6 -4.3 10.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 14.1 11.1
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
180
COUNTRY PROFILES
Iraq OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
105 (of 149)
50.9 /100
56.9 /100
0.65 /1 4.7 /10 US$ 15113 - /10 64 /100
0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
121 (of 188) 102 (of 149) 68 (of 149) - (of 140) 116 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Iraq - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
4.7
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
n/a
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
22.8 2.2 22.6 7.4 0.9
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.2 n/a n/a 11.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
32 50 18.4 0.6 43 20.2 82 4.7 61 57
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
30.9
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
32.6 82.9
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
8.3 n/a
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
4.2 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
10.1 82.2 n/a
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
26.5 66.1 n/a 45.6
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
43.5 83.8 60 0 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 0.8 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
86.6 85.6 73.4
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 95 1.9
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
8 110 60.7 16 99.2 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
1.5 -0.4 16.9
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 42.6 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
182
COUNTRY PROFILES
Ireland OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
14 (of 149)
76.7 /100
75.3 /100
0.92 /1 6.9 /10 US$ 53842 5.11 /10 86.6 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
6 (of 188) 18 (of 149) 9 (of 149) 24 (of 140) 19 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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183
COUNTRY PROFILES
Ireland - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
1.7 9.1 3.8 4.9 67.2 79.7 80.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
34.3 1.1 5.1
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
7.9 2.1 97.9
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
87.5 2.4
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
7.9 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
90 81.7 74 58.2 67.8
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
1 10.1 66.9
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.2 88 77 75 100 4.7 6.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.4 n/a 16.8
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 9
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 8.5 n/a n/a 0.4 25.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
3.6 8 2.3 2.7 7.4 4.1 9.2 6.9 71 93 24
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
18.6 n/a 95.3 37.7 515.3 85
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
16.3 103 77.8 20.3 8.3
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
97.9 90.5 1.5
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.3 6.1
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
84.8 1.6 18 0 55.2
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
184
COUNTRY PROFILES
Israel OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
29 (of 149)
72.3 /100
75.3 /100
0.89 /1 7.3 /10 US$ 33658 4.98 /10 78.1 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
18 (of 188) 11 (of 149) 30 (of 149) 27 (of 140) 49 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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185
COUNTRY PROFILES
Israel - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
3.9 17.4 3.1 4.3 53 71.5 242
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
39.2 1.6 n/a
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
25.8 1.2 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
88.4 n/a
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
9 0.1
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
72.1 91.9 52 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.7 7.4 4.2
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.8 223 66.3 61 100 3.7 5.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 16.8
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 21
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 4.4 n/a n/a 0.9 25.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
4 5 2.1 3.3 5.8 3.6 10.2 7.3 72 94 16.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
16 99.5 96.9 46.4 474 89.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
26.7 99.8 85.2 32.7 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 100 79.7
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.1 4.8
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
126.1 -0.7 13.8 0 62.4
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
186
COUNTRY PROFILES
Italy OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
35 (of 149)
70.9 /100
75.3 /100
0.87 /1 5.9 /10 US$ 35665 4.46 /10 84.5 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
27 (of 188) 47 (of 149) 27 (of 149) 43 (of 140) 29 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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187
COUNTRY PROFILES
Italy - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
1.3 4.9 3.8 4.1 61.4 62 53.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
36 1.2 4.7
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
18.3 1.4 99.9
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
91.4 1.7
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
6.7 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
67.4 87 65 19.1 68.3
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.9 1.9 21.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.9 106 59.3 44 100 2.2 4.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.2 n/a 14.7
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 13
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 5.7 n/a n/a 0.6 21
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
3.5 4 2.1 3.8 6 6.1 5.8 5.9 73 86 21.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
16 99.9 96.4 14.9 489.7 71.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
31 93.9 68.3 35.6 11.1
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 99.5 28.1
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.2 13.2
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
91.9 -3 27.7 0 47.8
● ● ● ● ●
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
188
COUNTRY PROFILES
Jamaica OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
77 (of 149)
59.1 /100
57.8 /100
0.72 /1 5.7 /10 US$ 8742 4 /10 77 /100
0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
99 (of 188) 61 (of 149) 89 (of 149) 86 (of 140) 54 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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189
COUNTRY PROFILES
Jamaica - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
3.3
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
1.7
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
8.1 1.1 5.7 3 1.1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 2.8 4 30.8 40.5
● ● ● ● ● ●
15.7 89 11.6 0.4 4.7 11.5 45.7 5.7 63 92
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
45.5
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
11.1 90.2
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
10 0.2
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
2.9 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
12.4 95.9 92.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
12.7 106.1 79.1 16.9
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
61.5 77.3 3 16.7 30.4
● ● ● ● ●
0.7 4.7 8.3
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
93.8 81.8 7.5
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
92.6 89.1 1.8
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
39.3 152 65.2 41 98.1 3.2 4.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
32.5 -3.9 13.7
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 27.2 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
190
COUNTRY PROFILES
Japan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
18 (of 149)
75 /100
75.3 /100
0.89 /1 6 /10 US$ 38211 5.47 /10 80.6 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
20 (of 188) 44 (of 149) 24 (of 149) 6 (of 140) 39 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
191
COUNTRY PROFILES
Japan - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
3.4 10.5 4.2 6.2 120.5 90.6 343.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
32.1 1.3 n/a
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
16 1.8 98.7
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
71.3 1.4
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
9.3 0.1
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
63.7 90.4 29 34.8 51.1
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.8 1.8 26
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.3 51 70.2 75 100 4.6 6.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.2 n/a 17.5
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 16
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 6.1 7.1 2.3 0.6 3.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
2.7 5 0.9 2.3 18 4.7 4.4 6 75 98 19.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
15.3 n/a 100 46.4 540.3 100
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
9.5 97 69.9 30.4 26.5
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 100 18.9
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.2 4.2
● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
127.5 -1.1 6.6 0 60.7
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
192
COUNTRY PROFILES
Jordan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
59 (of 149)
62.7 /100
56.9 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 12162 4.2 /10 72.2 /100
0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
80 (of 188) 74.5 (of 149) 77 (of 149) 64 (of 140) 74 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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193
COUNTRY PROFILES
Jordan - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
1.6
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
0.1
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 1.5 7.8 2.4 1
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.4 2.6 4.4 16.1 44
● ● ● ● ● ●
17.9 58 10.6 2.6 5.5 26.3 26 5.2 64 98
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
35.4
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
25.6 93.2
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
42.3 1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
3.6 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.5 99.1 97.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
12 88.4 21.9 42
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
60.1 83 5 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 0.2 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
96.9 98.6 92.4
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
99.5 95 1.3
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
2 95 80.3 53 99.1 4.2 4.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
32.5 -3 12.8
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 24.1 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
194
COUNTRY PROFILES
Kazakhstan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
54 (of 149)
63.9 /100
64.9 /100
0.79 /1 5.9 /10 US$ 24346 4.5 /10 73.3 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
56 (of 188) 51 (of 149) 44 (of 149) 42 (of 140) 69 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Kazakhstan - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
2.2
●
0.2 2.4 4.2 57.2 54.9
● ● ● ● ●
29
●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
14.2 90.5
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
30.5 n/a
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
15.8 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.9 1.3 5
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
7.8 295 63.3 28 99.7 4 4.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 25.3 7.5
● ● ●
0
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 1.2 13.1 4.1 0.9
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
14.1 12 7 3.6 99 24.2 36.4 5.9 60 95
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
15 99.8 85.6
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
26.2 98.2 n/a 26.7
● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
92.9 97.5 18.4
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 91.1 2.6
● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
72 0.6 5.6
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
196
COUNTRY PROFILES
Kenya OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
120 (of 149)
44 /100
42.5 /100
0.55 /1 4.4 /10 US$ 3246 3.9 /10 62.5 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
145 (of 188) 115 (of 149) 120 (of 149) 99 (of 140) 123 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Kenya - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
25.9
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
33.6
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
21.2 1.6 26 4 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
1 2.4 4.2 3 43.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
49.4 510 22.2 0.2 246 29.1 96 4.4 53 79
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
47.7
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
11.4 44.9
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0.5 0.3
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.3 0.3
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
11 82.4 83.6
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
19.7 81 n/a 26.3
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
55.4 81.5 63 10 33.1
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 7.5 11.1
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
63.2 30.1 10.5
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
23 19.6 1.3
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
6.4 121 53.7 25 60 3.8 4.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
10.2 -3.1 9.2
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 19.6 12.1
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
198
COUNTRY PROFILES
Korea, Rep. OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
27 (of 149)
72.7 /100
75.3 /100
0.9 /1 6 /10 US$ 36528 4.99 /10 70.6 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
17 (of 188) 45 (of 149) 25 (of 149) 26 (of 140) 80 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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199
COUNTRY PROFILES
Korea, Rep. - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
4 13.5 3.8 5.6 105.3 84.3 223.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
30.7 1.1 n/a
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
29.1 1.4 99.2
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
83.7 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
11.8 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
46.7 87.5 2 7.1 20.4
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
0.8 2.7 6.5
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.9 99 67.7 56 n/a 3.4 4.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.1 n/a 16.1
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 15
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
5 6.6 2.5 1.2 0.6 5.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
3.4 11 1.6 2.1 86 12 1.7 6 73 99 19.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
16.9 n/a 97.7 40.4 542.7 98
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
16.3 87.9 69.3 18.2 36.3
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
97.6 100 41.9
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 1.1 0.7
● ● ● ●
290.7 0.5 18 0 53.5
● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
200
COUNTRY PROFILES
Kuwait OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
100 (of 149)
52.5 /100
56.9 /100
0.82 /1 6.3 /10 US$ 70259 4.6 /10 64.4 /100
0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
48 (of 188) 38 (of 149) 4 (of 149) 34 (of 140) 113 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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201
COUNTRY PROFILES
Kuwait - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
0
●
0
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 n/a 5.8 2.4 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.1 3.2 4.1 5.9 78.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
8.6 4 3.2 1.8 21 18.7 7.1 6.3 68 94
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
n/a
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
49.1 n/a
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
43 5.7
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
28.1 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
14.7 98.8 92.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
1.5 102.4 70.6 38.2
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
62.9 89.2 38 0 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 n/a 14.3
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99 100 2075
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
97.7 95 1.4
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.4 137 85.8 49 n/a 3.5 4.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
58.5 0.2 3.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 6.7
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
202
COUNTRY PROFILES
Kyrgyz Republic OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
67 (of 149)
60.9 /100
64.9 /100
0.66 /1 5.3 /10 US$ 3314 3.8 /10 73.1 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
120 (of 188) 69 (of 149) 118 (of 149) 102 (of 140) 71 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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203
COUNTRY PROFILES
Kyrgyz Republic - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
25.8
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
2.9
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
6 2.3 12.9 2.8 0.6
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.2 2 3.3 19.1 28.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
21.3 76 11.5 2 142 22 42.1 5.3 61 96
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
33.4
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
18.3 87.7
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
4.2 n/a
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.2 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
12.5 99.8 91.2
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
19.2 99.3 64.4 35
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 0.3 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
90 93.3 32.6
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 66.3 0.6
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
9.1 181 51 28 98.3 3.1 3.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
24.7 -2.9 8.2
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 34.4 13.6
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
204
COUNTRY PROFILES
Lao PDR OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
107 (of 149)
49.9 /100
54.6 /100
0.58 /1 4.9 /10 US$ 5335 4 /10 50.3 /100
0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
141 (of 188) 90 (of 149) 106 (of 149) 83 (of 140) 148 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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205
COUNTRY PROFILES
Lao PDR - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
10.1
●
30
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
18.5 4.5 43.8 6.4 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 2.2 3.9 2.5 14.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
66.7 197 30.1 0.2 189 14.3 94 4.9 57 87
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
36.7
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
27.5 63.9
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.7
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.2 0.2
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
10.6 83.9 97.3
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
25 64 n/a 35.3
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 8.6 6.7
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
75.7 70.9 1
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
70 5 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
5.9 69 74.5 25 74.8 3.8 3.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
17.4 0.5 1.6
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 23.9 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
206
COUNTRY PROFILES
Latvia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
28 (of 149)
72.5 /100
64.9 /100
0.82 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 24620 4.5 /10 85.7 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
46 (of 188) 81 (of 149) 43 (of 149) 44 (of 140) 22 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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207
COUNTRY PROFILES
Latvia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
0
●
0
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
1.2 3.5 n/a n/a 0.6
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.7 3 4.8 62.1 75.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
7.9 18 5.2 3.6 49 10 15.3 5.1 65 92
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
34.8
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
12 97
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
49.6 1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
3.8 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
15.2 99.8 96.5
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
18 105.2 80.3 24.6
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
83.3 90.7 77 75 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 13.2 50.8
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99.3 87.8 1.1
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 94.8 1.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
4.7 304 61.6 55 100 3.5 4.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
63.2 2.3 9.8
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 11.3
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
208
COUNTRY PROFILES
Lebanon OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
86 (of 149)
58 /100
56.9 /100
0.77 /1 4.8 /10 US$ 18417 3.8 /10 69.1 /100
0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
67 (of 188) 94 (of 149) 57 (of 149) 101 (of 140) 94 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Lebanon - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
1.9
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
n/a
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 3.4 16.5 6.6 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 2.5 2.4 41.8 74.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
8.3 15 4.8 3.2 16 22.6 n/a 4.8 70 79
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
n/a
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
23.6 77.1
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
15.1 1.2
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
4.7 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.8 98.7 93.4
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
3.1 92.4 n/a 46.4
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
64.4 88.8 47 0 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 4.2 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99 80.7 24.3
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 95 1.1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
2.2 118 60.5 28 99.5 2.7 4.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
44.3 -2 7.1
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 19.8 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
210
COUNTRY PROFILES
Lesotho OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
113 (of 149)
45.9 /100
42.5 /100
0.5 /1 4.9 /10 US$ 3016 3.7 /10 47.2 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
161 (of 188) 88 (of 149) 122 (of 149) 113 (of 140) 157 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Lesotho - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
22.9
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
59.7
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
11.2 0.8 33.2 2.8 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.4 3.8 7.4 11
● ● ● ● ● ●
90.2 487 32.7 n/a 852 28.2 94 4.9 43 92
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
52.5
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
10.7 70
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0.3 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
1.1 0.2
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
11.1 83.2 79.6
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
25 123.7 77.4 24.5
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 1 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
81.8 30.3 1.4
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
20.6 39 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
38 121 38.1 44 45.1 3.8 4.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
11.2 -2.2 27.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 60.1 24.5
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
212
COUNTRY PROFILES
Liberia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
148 (of 149)
30.5 /100
42.5 /100
0.43 /1 4.6 /10 US$ 880 3.4 /10 43.4 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
177 (of 188) 106 (of 149) 146 (of 149) 129 (of 140) 167 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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Liberia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
20.8
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
68.6
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
31.9 1.1 32.1 5.6 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 2.6 3 n/a 5.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
69.9 725 24.1 0 308 33.7 147 4.6 52 50
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
38.2
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
22.7 4.3
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 n/a
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.2 0.3
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
9.5 49.1 37.7
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
11 43.9 90.1 62.3
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
66.9 68.6 53 0 14.5
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 7.6 0
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
75.6 16.9 0.1
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
9.8 5 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
3.2 46 47.9 37 3.6 3.9 4.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
1.8 -5.3 4.2
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 28.1 12.8
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
214
COUNTRY PROFILES
Lithuania OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
31 (of 149)
72.1 /100
64.9 /100
0.84 /1 5.8 /10 US$ 28153 4.5 /10 85.5 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
37 (of 188) 53 (of 149) 37 (of 149) 36 (of 140) 23 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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215
COUNTRY PROFILES
Lithuania - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
0
●
0
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
1.2 4 n/a n/a 0.4
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.9 3.2 4.9 48.2 72.1
● ● ● ● ● ●
5.2 10 2.5 4.1 62 10.6 13.9 5.8 65 93
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
37.6
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
13.8 99.3
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
45.8 1.1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
4.5 0
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
16.4 99.9 95.3
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
23.4 99 82.8 30.5
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
70.7 92.5 79 42.9 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 9.1 63
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
96.6 92.4 9.7
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 93.1 2.5
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
6.7 329 52.8 61 100 3.4 4.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
51.7 2.4 9.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 12.3
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
216
COUNTRY PROFILES
Luxembourg OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
16 (of 149)
76.7 /100
75.3 /100
0.89 /1 6.9 /10 US$ 100779 5.2 /10 86.6 /100
0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind. Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
19 (of 188) 17 (of 149) 2 (of 149) 20 (of 140) 20 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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217
COUNTRY PROFILES
Luxembourg - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
SDG1
Value
Rating
R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10
1.4 6.4 3.9 5.6 80.5 94.7 122.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11
30.8 1.1 6.5
● ● ●
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
14.8 2 100
● ● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
95 1.7
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
20.9 0
● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
1 5.1 0
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
0.8 122 70.6 81 100 5.1 6.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
0.9 n/a n/a
● ● ●
SDG9
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2
0 7
● ●
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3
1.2 5.9 n/a n/a 0.7 23.1
● ● ● ● ● ●
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4
1.9 10 0.9 2.9 6.6 8.7 6.4 6.9 72 99 15.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5
13.9 n/a 92.3 37 489.7 83.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6
28.3 94 79.9 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 97.6 1.3
● ● ●
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8
100 95 5.4 3.2
● ● ● ●
106.3 0.2 8.2 0 59
● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Macedonia, FYR OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
58 (of 149)
62.8 /100
64.9 /100
0.75 /1 5 /10 US$ 13939 4.3 /10 78 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
81 (of 188) 84 (of 149) 72 (of 149) 60 (of 140) 50 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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219
COUNTRY PROFILES
Macedonia, FYR - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
12.5
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
1.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
n/a 3.9 4.9 1.8 0.7
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.2 2.5 3.9 38 68.1
● ● ● ● ● ●
5.5 8 3.5 2.6 15 9.4 18.7 5 66 93
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
43.6
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
17 98.7
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
3.7 1.1
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
4.5 0
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
13.4 98.6 86.5
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
33.3 n/a 64.7 75.1
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 4 9.4
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
99.4 90.9 16.1
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 67.3 1.4
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.4 122 65.2 42 99.7 3.9 4.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
54.5 -1.2 26.9
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 28 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
220
COUNTRY PROFILES
Madagascar OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
140 (of 149)
36.2 /100
42.5 /100
0.51 /1 3.7 /10 US$ 1467 3.3 /10 37.1 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
154 (of 188) 135 (of 149) 141 (of 149) 130 (of 140) 178 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
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221
COUNTRY PROFILES
Madagascar - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
22.9
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
81.8
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
33 2.4 49.2 0 0.7
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.1 2.1 2.6 3.1 3.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
49.6 353 19.7 0.2 235 28.4 148 3.7 55 64
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
44.1
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
6.2 15.9
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0.5 0.8
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.1 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
10.3 64.9 77.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
20.5 107.7 94.2 42.8
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
64.4 80.3 55 10 4.2
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 11.5 33.9
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
51.5 12 4.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
15.4 5 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
11.1 87 45.8 28 83 2.8 3.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
2 -6.8 2.2
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 10.9 7.1
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
222
COUNTRY PROFILES
Malawi OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
131 (of 149)
39.8 /100
42.5 /100
0.45 /1 4.3 /10 US$ 1135 3.2 /10 49.7 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
173 (of 188) 120 (of 149) 144 (of 149) 135 (of 140) 151 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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223
COUNTRY PROFILES
Malawi - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
39.3
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
70.9
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
20.7 2.2 42.4 3.8 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0 3 2.8 3.9 5.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
64 634 21.8 0 227 35 143 4.3 51 85
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
43.9
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
9.1 33.2
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.1 0.4
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
10.8 72.1 96.9
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
16.7 65.7 98.9 27.5
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
0.8 7 60
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
90.2 41 7.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
9.8 5 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
1.8 76 39.5 31 2.3 3.2 4.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
4.9 -5.9 6.7
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 40.2 13.7
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
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COUNTRY PROFILES
Malaysia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
63 (of 149)
61.7 /100
54.6 /100
0.78 /1 5.8 /10 US$ 26141 5.2 /10 74.2 /100
0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
62 (of 188) 58 (of 149) 40 (of 149) 18 (of 140) 63 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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225
COUNTRY PROFILES
Malaysia - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
n/a
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
0.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 3.9 17.2 0 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
1.1 3.6 5.6 12.5 67.5
● ● ● ● ● ●
7 40 3.9 1.2 103 24 12.7 5.8 65 94
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
46.2
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
14.4 100
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
8.6 1.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
7.9 0.1
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
12.7 98.4 97
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
10.4 93 66.4 42.2
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
66.8 80.2 65 0 19.2
● ● ● ● ●
0.7 19.1 3.8
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
98.2 96 1.9
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 95 1.5
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
2.3 132 44.4 50 n/a 5.1 5.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
51.9 1 2.9
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 24.9 11
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
226
COUNTRY PROFILES
Mali OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
135 (of 149)
38.2 /100
42.5 /100
0.42 /1 4 /10 US$ 1789 3.4 /10 41.5 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
179 (of 188) 127 (of 149) 134 (of 149) 127 (of 140) 174 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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227
COUNTRY PROFILES
Mali - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
21.4
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
49.3
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5 1.6 38.5 15.3 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.7 2.2 3.2 1.8 7
● ● ● ● ● ●
114.7 587 37.8 0.1 58 25.6 172 4 49 77
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
33
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
35.9 36.7
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.7
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.1 0.2
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
8.4 47.1 64.4
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
8.8 54.9 61.9 70.9
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
1 8.8 29.4
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
77 24.7 4.3
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
25.6 5 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
7.5 36 71.3 35 80.8 3.6 3.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
4.3 -5.6 8.5
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 21.1 12.6
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
228
COUNTRY PROFILES
Malta OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
32 (of 149)
72 /100
64.9 /100
0.84 /1 6.3 /10 US$ 34574 4.4 /10 88.5 /100
0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100
SDG Index
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
37 (of 188) 37 (of 149) 29 (of 149) 48 (of 140) 9 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
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229
COUNTRY PROFILES
Malta - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
0
●
0
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
1.2 5.2 n/a n/a 0.8
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
0.8 3.1 4.4 56.8 73.2
● ● ● ● ● ●
6.4 9 4.4 3.5 12 5.1 13.1 6.3 71 98
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
n/a
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
14.1 100
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
37 1.8
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
6 n/a
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
14.4 98.3 95.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
12.9 91.9 61.5 30
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
82.1 87.3 79 25 6.6
● ● ● ● ●
0.9 10.3 36.4
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
100 100 67.3
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
100 95 1
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
2.8 145 76.6 56 100 3.9 4.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
56.3 1 5.4
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a n/a 17.5
● ● ●
SDG1
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
230
COUNTRY PROFILES
Mauritania OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE
Global rank
Score or value
Regional average
SDG Index
132 (of 149)
39.6 /100
42.5 /100
0.51 /1 4.4 /10 US$ 4433 3 /10 46.3 /100
0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100
Comparison with other development metrics
Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016
156 (of 188) 114 (of 149) 112 (of 149) 138 (of 140) 160 (of 180)
AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG
SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
231
COUNTRY PROFILES
Mauritania - Performance by indicator Indicator
Value
Rating
Indicator
Value
Rating
14.6
●
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2
10.9
●
Child labor (%) SDG9
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3
5.6 1.2 22 11.6 n/a
● ● ● ● ●
R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10
n/a 2.4 2.4 5.4 10.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
84.7 602 35.7 0.1 111 24.5 71 4.4 54 84
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Gini index (0-100) SDG11
40.5
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12
70.1 40.4
● ●
Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13
0 0.5
● ●
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14
0.6 0.3
● ●
Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5
8.5 56.1 73.1
● ● ●
Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6
25.2 56.5 45.1 72.4
● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15
75.4 89.8 64 33.3 9.6
● ● ● ● ●
1 100.7 10
● ● ●
Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7
57.9 40 11.8
● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16
Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8
21.8 42 n/a
● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17
5 45 44.9 31 58.8 2.7 2.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)
7.7 -2.6 31.1
● ● ●
Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)
n/a 27.8 n/a
● ● ●
SDG1
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
232
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
233
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
234
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
235
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
236
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
237
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
238
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
239
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
240
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
241
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
242
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
243
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
244
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
245
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
246
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
247
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
248
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
249
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
250
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
251
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
252
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
253
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
254
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
255
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
256
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
257
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
258
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
259
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
260
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
261
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
262
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
263
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
264
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
265
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
266
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
267
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
268
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
269
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
270
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
271
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
272
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
273
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
274
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
275
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
276
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
277
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
278
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
279
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
280
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
281
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
282
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
283
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
284
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
285
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
286
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
287
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
288
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
289
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
290
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
291
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
292
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
293
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
294
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
295
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
296
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
297
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
298
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
299
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
300
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
301
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
302
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
303
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
304
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
305
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
306
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
307
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
308
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
309
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
310
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
311
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
312
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
313
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
314
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
315
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
316
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
317
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
318
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
319
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
320
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
321
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
322
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
323
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
324
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
325
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
326
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
327
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
328
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
329
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
330
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
331
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
332
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
333
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
334
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
335
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
336
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
337
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
338
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
339
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
340
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
341
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
342
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
343
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
344
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
345
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
346
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
347
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
348
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
349
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
350
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
351
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
352
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG9
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
353
COUNTRY PROFILES
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
354
COUNTRY PROFILES
Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Country
Argentina Australia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Canada Chile Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Japan Kazakhstan Korea, Rep. Kuwait Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Oman Poland Portugal Qatar Romania Russia Saudi Arabia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia
Value/Rating
0* 0* 0* 0 0 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0*
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0*
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0 0* 0* 0* 0* 0*
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Spain Sweden Switzerland Trinidad and Tobago Ukraine UAE UK USA Uruguay Venezuela Bosnia and Herzegovina Iran Jordan Moldova Serbia Thailand Malaysia Turkey Mongolia Mauritius Albania Macedonia Costa Rica Jamaica Montenegro Sri Lanka Tunisia Bulgaria Bhutan Paraguay Dominican Republic Armenia Mexico Kyrgyzstan Panama Morocco Vietnam El Salvador Peru Ecuador Tajikistan Brazil
Value/Rating
0* 0* 0* 0*
● ● ● ●
0 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 2 2 2.2 2.2 2.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2.4 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.7 4.4 4.7 4.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Colombia Cambodia Bolivia Gabon Pakistan Nicaragua Mauritania China Georgia Guatemala Philippines Nepal Sudan Indonesia South Africa Cabo Verde Botswana Honduras India Namibia Ghana Congo, Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Cameroon Lao PDR Angola Uganda Ethiopia Kenya Guinea Senegal Chad Swaziland
Value/Rating
6.1 6.2 7.7 8 8.3 10.8 10.9 11.2 11.5 11.5 13.1 14.9 14.9 15.9 16.6 17.6 18.2 18.9 21.3 22.6 25.1 28.7 29 29.3 30 30.1 33.2 33.5 33.6 35.3 38 38.4 42
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Bangladesh Gambia Tanzania Mali Niger Sierra Leone Benin Nigeria Haiti Togo Burkina Faso Lesotho Rwanda Zambia CAR Liberia Mozamb. Malawi Congo, Dem. Rep. Burundi Madagascar Afghanistan Algeria Egypt Guyana Iraq Lebanon Myanmar Suriname Yemen Zimbabwe
Value/Rating
43.7 45.3 46.6 49.3 50.3 52.3 53.1 53.5 53.9 54.2 55.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
59.7 60.3 64.4 66.3 68.6 68.7 70.9 77.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
77.7 81.8 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : World Bank (2016). Years : 2009-2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. * Assumed to be 0% (see Annex 1 for details)
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
355
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Country
Australia Austria Belgium Canada Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Japan Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Qatar Russia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland UK USA Argentina Azerbaijan Chile Kazakhstan Korea, Rep.
Value/Rating
1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2*
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2*
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 5 5 5 5 5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Kuwait Oman Saudi Arabia UAE Uruguay Venezuela Iran Jordan Malaysia Turkey Mauritius Costa Rica Tunisia Mexico Morocco Brazil Gabon South Africa Ghana Mali Algeria Egypt Lebanon Gambia Mauritania Armenia Kyrgyzstan Nigeria Trinidad and Tobago Thailand Georgia Peru Benin Indonesia Nepal Suriname Jamaica Colombia China Cabo Verde Panama Niger Cameroon Senegal
Value/Rating
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5.3 5.6 5.8 6 7 7.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.8 8 8.1 8.8 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.9 10
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Paraguay Guyana Ecuador Vietnam Lesotho Togo Honduras Dominican Republic El Salvador Cote d'Ivoire Philippines Cambodia Angola Myanmar India Guatemala Bolivia Guinea Bangladesh Nicaragua Lao PDR Mongolia Burkina Faso Malawi Kenya Sri Lanka Pakistan Sierra Leone Iraq Botswana Mozamb.
Value/Rating
10.4 10.6 10.9 11 11.2 11.4 12.2 12.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
12.4 13.3 13.5 14.2 14.2 14.2 15.2 15.6 15.9 16.4 16.4 16.6 18.5 20.5 20.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
20.7 21.2 22 22 22.3 22.8 24.1 25.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Uganda Yemen Swaziland Afghanistan Congo, Rep. Rwanda Liberia Ethiopia Tanzania Madagascar Tajikistan Zimbabwe Chad Namibia CAR Zambia Haiti Albania Belarus Bhutan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Burundi Congo, Dem. Rep. Macedonia Moldova Montenegro Romania Serbia Sudan Ukraine
Value/Rating
25.5 26.1 26.8 26.8 30.5 31.6 31.9 32 32.1 33 33.2 33.4 34.4 42.3 47.7 47.8 53.4 n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a
● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : FAO (2015). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. * Assumed to be 1.2% (see Annex 1 for details)
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
356
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Cereal yield (t/ha)
Country
Oman Belgium Netherlands Ireland Germany New Zealand UK USA Austria Egypt Switzerland Denmark Korea, Rep. Qatar Slovenia Czech Republic Japan Chile Croatia Slovakia Serbia Hungary Luxemb. China France Italy Sweden Vietnam Malta Indonesia Albania Bulgaria Greece Argentina Brazil Lao PDR Israel Portugal Suriname Bangladesh Ukraine Norway Poland
Value/Rating
11.5 9.5 9.1 8.5 8.1 8.1
● ● ● ● ● ●
7.7 7.6 7.2 7.2 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
6.1 6.1 6 6 6 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
South Africa Guyana Venezuela Romania Lithuania Uruguay Peru Dominican Republic Bosnia and Herzegovina Saudi Arabia Malaysia Macedonia Mauritius Sri Lanka Canada Estonia Finland Costa Rica Myanmar Belarus Mexico Ecuador Philippines Latvia Montenegro Lebanon Spain Colombia Paraguay Cote d'Ivoire Tajikistan Moldova Thailand Bhutan Armenia Cambodia India Panama Turkey Zambia Nepal Pakistan El Salvador
Value/Rating
4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4 4 4 4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
4
●
3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3 3 3 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Russia Madagascar Azerbaijan Kyrgyzstan Ethiopia Malawi Iraq Australia Guatemala Iran Georgia Uganda Afghanistan Bolivia Nicaragua Rwanda Tunisia Gabon Ghana Honduras Sierra Leone Tanzania Mali Nigeria Cameroon Mongolia Kenya CAR Guinea Jordan Morocco Benin Algeria
Value/Rating
2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2 2 2 2 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Trinidad and Tobago Burundi Kazakhstan Mauritania Burkina Faso Jamaica Senegal Togo Liberia Haiti Yemen Angola Swaziland Congo, Rep. Chad Lesotho Zimbabwe Congo, Dem. Rep. Gambia Mozamb. Sudan Niger Botswana Namibia Cyprus Cabo Verde Iceland Singapore Kuwait UAE
Value/Rating
1.3
●
1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2
● ● ● ●
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.7 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0 n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : FAO (2015). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Prevalence of stunting, under5s (%) Country
Canada Germany Chile Australia USA Korea, Rep. Czech Republic Ukraine Singapore Belarus Macedonia Trinidad and Tobago Costa Rica Jamaica Kuwait Serbia Moldova Iran Brazil Japan Dominican Republic Jordan Argentina Bulgaria Suriname Bosnia and Herzegovina Saudi Arabia China Montenegro Turkey Oman Tunisia Uruguay Mongolia Paraguay Georgia Algeria Guyana Colombia Romania Kyrgyzstan Kazakhstan
Value/Rating
0 1.3 1.8 2 2.1 2.5 2.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3.7 4.4 4.5 4.9 5.3
● ● ● ● ●
5.6 5.7 5.8 6 6.4 6.8 7.1 7.1 7.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
7.8 8.2 8.8 8.8 8.9
● ● ● ● ●
9.3 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.8 10.1 10.7 10.8 10.9 11.3 11.7 12 12.7 12.8 12.9 13.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Venezuela Mexico El Salvador Sri Lanka Morocco Thailand Lebanon Malaysia Peru Gabon Azerbaijan Bolivia Ghana Panama Vietnam Senegal Armenia Haiti Mauritania Egypt Iraq Honduras Nicaragua Namibia Albania South Africa Gambia Congo, Rep. Ecuador Swaziland Kenya Tajikistan Togo Zimbabwe Angola Cote d'Ivoire Philippines Guinea Botswana Liberia Cambodia Cameroon Nigeria Burkina Faso Lesotho
Value/Rating
13.4 13.6 14 14.7 14.9 16.3 16.5 17.2 17.5 17.5 18 18.1 18.8 19.1 19.4 19.4 20.8 21.9 22 22.3 22.6 22.7 23 23.1 23.1 23.9 24.5 25 25.2 25.5 26 26.8 27.5 27.6 29.2 29.6 30.3 31.3 31.4 32.1 32.4 32.6 32.9 32.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
33.2
●
Country
Bhutan Benin Uganda Tanzania Myanmar Bangladesh Indonesia Nepal Rwanda Sierra Leone Sudan Mali India Chad Zambia Ethiopia CAR Afghanistan Malawi Congo, Dem. Rep. Niger Mozamb. Lao PDR Pakistan Yemen Guatemala Madagascar Burundi Austria Belgium Cabo Verde Croatia Cyprus
Value/Rating
33.6 34 34.2 34.7 35.1 36.1 36.4 37.4 37.9 37.9 38.2 38.5 38.7 38.7 40 40.4 40.7 40.9 42.4 42.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
43 43.1 43.8 45 46.5 48 49.2 57.5 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Malta Mauritius Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Qatar Russia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland UAE UK
Value/Rating
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : UNICEF, WHO & WB (2015). Years : 2000-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Prevalence of wasting, under5s (%) Country
Malaysia Canada Madagascar Australia Chile Ukraine Peru USA Colombia Germany Costa Rica Mongolia Guatemala Korea, Rep. Argentina Panama Uruguay Honduras Nicaragua Brazil Mexico Georgia Bolivia Turkey Macedonia Moldova El Salvador Swaziland Belarus Rwanda Japan China Bosnia and Herzegovina Ecuador Morocco Kuwait Dominican Republic Jordan Paraguay Montenegro Kyrgyzstan Tunisia Lesotho
Value/Rating
0 0 0 0 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.9 1 1 1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4
● ● ● ●
2.4 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Jamaica Azerbaijan Bulgaria Zimbabwe Gabon Romania Singapore Malawi Tanzania Serbia Iran Kenya Venezuela Algeria Kazakhstan Armenia Uganda Benin Czech Republic South Africa Ghana Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Haiti Liberia Vietnam Cameroon Senegal Bhutan Congo, Rep. Burundi Mozamb. Zambia Lao PDR Guyana Lebanon Thailand Togo Oman Namibia Botswana Iraq CAR
Value/Rating
3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.9 4 4 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
4.7 4.7 5 5.2
● ● ● ●
5.2 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.7 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Cote d'Ivoire Myanmar Philippines Nigeria Congo, Dem. Rep. Angola Ethiopia Albania Sierra Leone Egypt Afghanistan Cambodia Tajikistan Guinea Pakistan Burkina Faso Nepal Gambia Mauritania Saudi Arabia Indonesia Bangladesh India Mali Chad Yemen Sudan Niger Sri Lanka Austria Belgium
Value/Rating
7.6 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.1
● ● ● ● ●
8.2 8.7 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.9 9.9 10.5 10.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
11.3 11.5 11.6 11.8 13.5 14.3 15.1 15.3 15.7 16.3 16.3 18.7 21.4 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Cabo Verde Croatia Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Malta Mauritius Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Qatar Russia Slovakia Slovenia Spain srael Sweden Switzerland UAE UK
Value/Rating
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : UNICEF, WHO & WB (2015). Years : 2000-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Country
Paraguay USA Argentina Austria Canada Czech Republic Uruguay Ireland Denmark Slovakia Hungary France Lithuania Germany Ukraine Serbia Brazil Bolivia Myanmar Iceland UK Sweden Korea, Rep. Moldova Japan Romania Kyrgyzstan Vietnam Egypt South Africa Cambodia Croatia Italy Greece Finland Latvia Russia Bulgaria Turkey Azerbaijan Australia Macedonia Bangladesh Indonesia
Value/Rating
0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Nepal Ethiopia Madagascar Netherlands Switzerland Poland Estonia Luxemb. Chile Belarus Kuwait Iran Suriname Bosnia and Herzegovina Saudi Arabia China Algeria Mexico Morocco Thailand Lebanon Malaysia Peru Ghana Armenia Kenya Tajikistan Togo Philippines Guinea Cameroon Nigeria Burkina Faso Bhutan Benin Tanzania Rwanda Mali Zambia Malawi Yemen New Zealand
Value/Rating
0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Slovenia Malta Norway Spain Oman Kazakhstan Sri Lanka Senegal Iraq Albania Gambia Congo, Rep. Angola Cote d'Ivoire Uganda India Congo, Dem. Rep. Niger Mozamb. Pakistan Qatar Israel Jordan Montenegro Tunisia Mongolia Colombia Venezuela El Salvador Gabon Panama Honduras
Value/Rating
0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Nicaragua Namibia Ecuador Zimbabwe Sudan Guatemala Singapore Costa Rica Jamaica Dominican Republic Georgia Portugal Mauritius Cyprus UAE Trinidad and Tobago Guyana Haiti Mauritania Swaziland Botswana Liberia Lesotho Sierra Leone Chad CAR Afghanistan Lao PDR Burundi Belgium Cabo Verde
Value/Rating
1 1 1 1 1 1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3
● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : Zhang and Davidson (2016); Zhang et al.(2015). Years : 2006/2011. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Country Value/Rating Luxemb. 1.9 ● Iceland 2 ● Finland 2.3 ● Slovenia 2.6 ● Norway 2.6 ● Japan 2.7 ● Singapore 2.7 ● Cyprus 2.7 ● Estonia 2.9 ● Sweden 3 ● Czech 3.4 ● Republic Korea, Rep. 3.4 ● Austria 3.5 ● Denmark 3.5 ● Italy 3.5 ● Ireland 3.6 ● Portugal 3.6 ● Germany 3.7 ● Australia 3.8 ● Netherlands 3.8 ● Switzerland 3.9 ● Israel 4 ● Spain 4.1 ● Belgium 4.1 ● UK 4.2 ● France 4.3 ● Croatia 4.3 ● Greece 4.6 ● Belarus 4.6 ● Montenegro 4.7 ● Canada 4.9 ● Lithuania 5.2 ● Poland 5.2 ● Bosnia and 5.4 ● Herzegovina Macedonia 5.5 ● New 5.7 ● Zealand Hungary 5.9 ● Malta 6.4 ● USA 6.5 ● Serbia 6.7 ● UAE 6.8 ● Malaysia 7 ● Slovakia 7.3 ●
Country Value/Rating Latvia 7.9 ● Qatar 8 ● Chile 8.1 ● Lebanon 8.3 ● Kuwait 8.6 ● Ukraine 9 ● Russia 9.6 ● Costa Rica 9.7 ● Sri Lanka 9.8 ● Uruguay 10.1 ● Bulgaria 10.4 ● China 10.7 ● Romania 11.1 ● Oman 11.6 ● Georgia 11.9 ● Thailand 12.3 ● Argentina 12.5 ● Mexico 13.2 ● Turkey 13.5 ● Mauritius 13.5 ● Albania 14 ● Tunisia 14 ● Armenia 14.1 ● Kazakhstan 14.1 ● Saudi Arabia 14.5 ● Venezuela 14.9 ● Iran 15.5 ● Jamaica 15.7 ● Moldova 15.8 ● Colombia 15.9 ● Brazil 16.4 ● El Salvador 16.8 ● Peru 16.9 ● Panama 17 ● Jordan 17.9 ● Honduras 20.4 ● Trinidad 20.4 ● and Tobago Paraguay 20.5 ● Kyrgyzstan 21.3 ● Suriname 21.3 ● Ecuador 21.6 ● Vietnam 21.7 ● Nicaragua 22.1 ● Mongolia 22.4 ● Egypt 24 ●
Country Value/Rating Cabo Verde 24.5 ● Algeria 25.5 ● Indonesia 27.2 ● Morocco 27.6 ● Philippines 28 ● Cambodia 28.7 ● Guatemala 29.1 ● Dominican 30.9 ● Republic Azerbaijan 31.7 ● Iraq 32 ● Bhutan 32.9 ● Nepal 35.8 ● Bangladesh 37.6 ● Bolivia 38.4 ● Guyana 39.4 ● South Africa 40.5 ● Rwanda 41.7 ● Yemen 41.9 ● Botswana 43.6 ● Tajikistan 44.8 ● Congo, Rep. 45 ● Namibia 45.4 ● Senegal 47.2 ● India 47.7 ● Tanzania 48.7 ● Kenya 49.4 ● Madagascar 49.6 ● Myanmar 50 ● Gabon 50.8 ● Uganda 54.6 ● Ethiopia 59.2 ● Swaziland 60.7 ● Ghana 61.6 ●
Country Value/Rating Zambia 64 ● Malawi 64 ● Lao PDR 66.7 ● Gambia 68.9 ● Haiti 69 ● Liberia 69.9 ● Sudan 70.1 ● Zimbabwe 70.7 ● Togo 78.4 ● Mozamb. 78.5 ● Pakistan 81.1 ● Burundi 81.7 ● Mauritania 84.7 ● Cameroon 87.9 ● Burkina 88.6 ● Faso Lesotho 90.2 ● Afghanistan 91.1 ● Cote d'Ivoire 92.6 ● Guinea 93.7 ● Niger 95.5 ● Congo, Dem. 98.3 ● Rep. Benin 99.5 ● Nigeria 108. ● 8 Mali 114.7 ● Sierra Leone 120.4 ● CAR 130.1 ● Chad 138.7 ● Angola 156.9 ●
Source :World Bank (2016). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Country
Finland Greece Iceland Poland Austria Belarus Czech Republic Italy Kuwait Sweden Israel Japan Norway Spain Switzerland Australia Denmark Germany Slovakia UAE Belgium Canada Cyprus Montenegro Netherlands Croatia France Ireland Macedonia Estonia Malta Slovenia UK Lithuania Luxemb. Portugal Singapore Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Korea, Rep. New Zealand Kazakhstan
Value/Rating
3 3 3 3 4 4 4
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 11
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
11 11 11
● ● ●
12
●
Country
Saudi Arabia Qatar USA Lebanon Uruguay Turkey Hungary Oman Serbia Latvia Thailand Chile Moldova Ukraine Armenia Azerbaijan Costa Rica Iran Russia China Albania Sri Lanka Romania Tajikistan Egypt Georgia Mexico Malaysia Cabo Verde Brazil Mongolia Iraq Argentina Mauritius El Salvador Vietnam Jordan Tunisia Trinidad and Tobago Colombia Ecuador Peru Kyrgyzstan Guatemala
Value/Rating
12 13 14 15 15 16 17 17 17 18 20 22 23 24 25 25 25 25 25 27 29 30 31 32 33 36 38 40 42 44 44 50 52 53 54 54 58 62 63
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
64 64 68 76 88
● ● ● ● ●
Country
Jamaica Dominican Republic Panama Venezuela Philippines Morocco Indonesia Botswana Honduras Paraguay South Africa Algeria Bhutan Nicaragua Suriname Cambodia India Bangladesh Myanmar Pakistan Lao PDR Bolivia Zambia Guyana Nepal Namibia Rwanda Gabon Sudan Senegal Ghana Uganda
Value/Rating
89 92
● ●
94 95 114 121 126 129 129 132 138 140 148 150 155 161 174 176 178 178 197 206 224 229 258 265 290 291 311 315 319 343
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Ethiopia Madagascar Haiti Togo Burkina Faso Yemen Swaziland Afghanistan Tanzania Benin Congo, Rep. Zimbabwe Angola Lesotho Mozamb. Kenya Niger Mali Cameroon Mauritania Malawi Cote d'Ivoire Guinea Congo, Dem. Rep. Gambia Burundi Liberia Nigeria Chad CAR Sierra Leone
Value/Rating
353 353 359 368 371
● ● ● ● ●
385 389 396 398 405 442 443 477 487 489 510 553 587 596 602 634 645 679 693
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
706 712 725 814 856 882 1360
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : WHO et al. (2015). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Country
Iceland Japan Luxemb. Singapore Finland Slovenia Norway Cyprus Estonia Sweden Korea, Rep. Czech Republic Belarus Portugal Austria Italy Israel Germany Australia Belgium France Ireland Netherlands UK Denmark Lithuania Croatia Switzerland Spain Greece Poland Montenegro New Zealand Kuwait Canada UAE Macedonia Hungary USA Qatar Malaysia Bosnia and Herzegovina
Value/Rating
0.9 0.9 0.9 1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.9 2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3.2 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.9 4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Slovakia Serbia Malta Lebanon Chile Russia Uruguay Oman Latvia Sri Lanka Ukraine China Bulgaria Costa Rica Albania Romania Argentina Thailand Kazakhstan Mexico Turkey Georgia Armenia Saudi Arabia Tunisia Peru El Salvador Mauritius Colombia Brazil Venezuela Iran Panama Nicaragua Jordan Ecuador Paraguay Honduras South Africa Mongolia Vietnam Kyrgyzstan Suriname Jamaica Moldova
Value/Rating
4.2 4.2 4.4 4.8 4.9 5 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.7 7 7 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.9 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.9 8.9 9.5 9.6 9.8 10.6 10.8 10.9 11 11 11.1 11.4 11.5 11.5 11.6 11.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Cabo Verde Philippines Egypt Trinidad and Tobago Guatemala Indonesia Swaziland Cambodia Algeria Namibia Morocco Congo, Rep. Azerbaijan Bhutan Iraq Rwanda Uganda Tanzania Bolivia Madagascar Tajikistan Senegal Zambia Dominican Republic Malawi Botswana Yemen Nepal Kenya Guyana Gabon
Value/Rating
12.2 12.6 12.8 13.2
● ● ● ●
13.4 13.5 14.2 14.8 15.5 15.9 17.6 18 18.2 18.3 18.4 18.7 18.7 18.8 19.6 19.7 20.5 20.8 21.4 21.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
21.8 21.9 22.1 22.2 22.2 22.8 23.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Bangladesh Zimbabwe Liberia Haiti Cameroon Myanmar Togo Burkina Faso Niger Mozamb. India Ethiopia Ghana Burundi Sudan Gambia Lao PDR Congo, Dem. Rep. Guinea Benin Lesotho Nigeria Sierra Leone Afghanistan Mauritania Mali Cote d'Ivoire Chad CAR Pakistan Angola
Value/Rating
23.3 23.5 24.1 25.4 25.7 26.4 26.7 26.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
26.8 27.1 27.7 27.7 28.3 28.6 29.8 29.9 30.1 30.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
31.3 31.8 32.7 34.3 34.9 35.5 35.7 37.8 37.9 39.3 42.6 45.5 48.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : WHO et al. (2015). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Physician density (per 1000)
Country
Qatar Spain Georgia Norway Lithuania Portugal Switzerland Argentina Belarus Bulgaria Germany Sweden Belgium Italy Uruguay Kazakhstan Latvia Denmark Iceland Malta Ukraine Azerbaijan Australia Israel Slovakia Estonia France Lebanon Hungary Moldova Finland Luxemb. Egypt Mongolia UK Armenia Ireland New Zealand Jordan Macedonia Saudi Arabia UAE USA Oman
Value/Rating
7.7 4.9 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.1 4 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Romania Cyprus Japan Poland Canada Korea, Rep. Mexico Montenegro Serbia Kyrgyzstan Singapore Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Tajikistan Kuwait Ecuador Panama Turkey El Salvador China Colombia Dominican Republic Algeria Malaysia Paraguay Philippines Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Vietnam Albania Costa Rica Mauritius Peru Chile Guatemala Iran Nicaragua Suriname Pakistan South Africa India Sri Lanka
Value/Rating
2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2 2 1.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
● ● ● ● ●
1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Iraq Morocco Myanmar Bolivia Bangladesh Botswana Honduras Jamaica Namibia Nigeria Thailand Afghanistan Bhutan Cabo Verde Gabon Sudan Angola Cambodia Guyana Indonesia Kenya Lao PDR Madagascar Nepal Swaziland Yemen Zambia Benin Cameroon Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Cote d'Ivoire
Value/Rating
0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.1 0.1
● ●
Country
Gambia Ghana Guinea Mali Mauritania Rwanda Senegal Togo Uganda Zimbabwe Burkina Faso Burundi CAR Chad Ethiopia Liberia Malawi Mozamb. Niger Sierra Leone Tanzania Austria Croatia Czech Republic Greece Haiti Lesotho Netherlands Russia Slovenia Venezuela
Value/Rating
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : WHO (2016a). Years : 2004-2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Country
UAE USA Iceland Czech Republic Jamaica Greece Canada Cyprus Jordan Finland Netherlands Israel Italy Germany Switzerland Australia Luxemb. Slovakia Denmark New Zealand Ireland Sweden Slovenia Austria Norway France Belgium Oman Costa Rica UK Saudi Arabia Malta Spain Croatia Hungary Macedonia Egypt Chile Lebanon Japan Turkey Albania Estonia
Value/Rating
1.6 3.1 3.3 4.6
● ● ● ●
4.7 4.8 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.8 5.8 6 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.7 7.1 7.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
7.4 7.5 7.7 7.8 8.1 8.7 9 9.6 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 15 15 16 16 18 18 19 20
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Mexico Kuwait Poland Montenegro Trinidad and Tobago Mauritius Iran Venezuela Argentina Serbia Portugal Bulgaria Qatar Uruguay Colombia Tunisia Suriname El Salvador Bosnia and Herzegovina Paraguay Honduras Iraq Brazil Armenia Panama Yemen Singapore Latvia Ecuador Burkina Faso Guatemala Belarus Nicaragua Mali Togo Dominican Republic Benin Lithuania Rwanda Sri Lanka China
Value/Rating
21 21 21 21 22
● ● ● ● ●
22 22 24 24 24 25 27 29 30 33 33 38 41 42
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
43 43 43 44 45 46 48 49 49 54 54
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
57 58 58 58 58 60
● ● ● ● ● ●
61 62 63 65 68
● ● ● ● ●
Country
Azerbaijan Algeria Romania Russia Korea, Rep. Tajikistan Ukraine Sudan Niger Kazakhstan Guyana Malaysia Morocco Georgia Mauritania Bolivia Peru Burundi Cabo Verde Senegal Vietnam Kyrgyzstan Moldova Nepal Chad Uganda Bhutan Ghana Cote d'Ivoire India Mongolia Thailand Gambia
Value/Rating
77 78 81 84 86 91 94 94 98 99 103 103 106 106 111 120 120 126 138 138 140 142 153 158 159 161 164 165 165 167 170 171 174
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Guinea Lao PDR Afghanistan Haiti Ethiopia Cameroon Bangladesh Malawi Madagascar Kenya Pakistan Zimbabwe Philippines Liberia Sierra Leone Nigeria Congo, Dem. Rep. Tanzania Myanmar Angola CAR Congo, Rep. Botswana Cambodia Indonesia Zambia Gabon Mozamb. Namibia Swaziland South Africa Lesotho
Value/Rating
177 189 189 200 207 220 227 227 235 246 270 278 288 308 310 322 325
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
327 369 370 375 381 385 390 399 406 444 551 561 733 834 852
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : WHO (2016a). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Traffic deaths (per 100,000)
Country
Sweden UK Switzerland Netherlands Denmark Israel Singapore Spain Norway Ireland Germany Iceland Japan Finland France Malta Cyprus Australia Austria Canada New Zealand Czech Republic Italy Slovenia Slovakia Belgium Estonia Hungary Serbia Portugal Bulgaria Luxemb. Romania Turkey Greece Croatia Macedonia Panama Latvia Azerbaijan Poland Philippines USA
Value/Rating
2.8 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.4 6 6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
6.1
●
6.1 6.4 6.6 6.7 7 7.7 7.7 7.8 8.3 8.7 8.7 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.4 10 10 10 10.3 10.5 10.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Lithuania UAE Jamaica Georgia Montenegro Korea, Rep. Mauritius Mexico Chile Moldova Egypt Argentina Bangladesh Belarus Costa Rica Peru Trinidad and Tobago Pakistan Lao PDR Albania Bhutan Qatar Nicaragua Indonesia Afghanistan Uruguay India Colombia Nepal Guyana Honduras Sri Lanka Cambodia Bosnia and Herzegovina Armenia Kuwait China Tajikistan Russia Guatemala Suriname Ecuador Iraq
Value/Rating
10.6 10.9 11.5 11.8 11.9 12 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.8 13.6 13.6 13.7 13.9 13.9 14.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
14.2 14.3 15.1 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.3 15.5 16.6 16.6 16.8 17 17.3 17.4 17.4 17.4 17.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
18.3 18.7 18.8 18.8 18.9 19 19.1 20.1 20.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Myanmar Nigeria Paraguay Morocco Mongolia El Salvador Yemen Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Gabon Bolivia Brazil Botswana Algeria Namibia Malaysia Chad Kazakhstan Cote d'Ivoire Swaziland Sudan Tunisia Mauritania Vietnam Zambia South Africa Ethiopia Oman Mali Cabo Verde Ghana Jordan Niger
Value/Rating
20.3 20.5 20.7 20.8 21 21.1 21.5 22 22.6 22.9 23.2 23.4 23.6 23.8 23.9 24 24.1 24.2 24.2 24.2 24.3 24.4 24.5 24.5 24.7 25.1 25.3 25.4 25.6 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Congo, Rep. Angola Senegal Guinea Sierra Leone Saudi Arabia Uganda Cameroon Benin Zimbabwe Lesotho Madagascar Kenya Dominican Republic Gambia Burkina Faso Togo Mozamb. Iran Rwanda CAR Tanzania Congo, Dem. Rep. Liberia Malawi Thailand Venezuela Ukraine Burundi Haiti
Value/Rating
26.4 26.9 27.2 27.3 27.3 27.4 27.4 27.6 27.7 28.2 28.2 28.4 29.1 29.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
29.4 30
● ●
31.1 31.6 32.1 32.1 32.4 32.9 33.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
33.7 35 36.2 n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : WHO (2016a). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Adolescent fertility (births per 1,000) Value/Rating Country Korea, Rep. 1.7 ● Switzerland 2 ● Denmark 2.4 ● Singapore 2.7 ● Cyprus 4.2 ● Japan 4.4 ● Netherlands 4.5 ● Slovenia 4.6 ● Norway 5 ● Sweden 5.1 ● Italy 5.8 ● France 6.2 ● China 6.2 ● Luxemb. 6.4 ● Tunisia 6.7 ● Iceland 7.1 ● Kuwait 7.1 ● Belgium 7.2 ● Finland 7.3 ● Germany 7.8 ● Austria 7.9 ● Greece 8.3 ● Spain 8.4 ● Ireland 9.2 ● Israel 10.2 ● Portugal 10.5 ● Bosnia and 11 ● Herzegovina Czech 11.1 ● Republic Croatia 11.8 ● Algeria 12.4 ● Canada 12.6 ● Malaysia 12.7 ● Malta 13.1 ● Montenegro 13.4 ● Qatar 13.4 ● Oman 13.5 ● Lithuania 13.9 ● Poland 14 ● Australia 14.2 ● Latvia 15.3 ● Estonia 15.6 ● Saudi Arabia 17.6 ● Macedonia 18.7 ●
Value/Rating Country New 19.1 ● Zealand UK 19.3 ● Albania 19.7 ● Hungary 19.8 ● Sri Lanka 20.3 ● Slovakia 21.2 ● Belarus 21.6 ● Serbia 22 ● Armenia 22.7 ● Jordan 26 ● USA 26.6 ● Russia 26.6 ● Moldova 26.7 ● Mongolia 26.7 ● Ukraine 27.2 ● India 28.1 ● Bhutan 28.4 ● Turkey 29 ● Mauritius 29.4 ● Myanmar 30.3 ● Morocco 32 ● UAE 34.2 ● Trinidad 35.5 ● and Tobago Vietnam 36 ● Kazakhstan 36.4 ● Iran 37.7 ● Romania 38.9 ● Botswana 39 ● Bulgaria 40.8 ● Georgia 41.5 ● Kyrgyzstan 42.1 ● Pakistan 44 ● Rwanda 45 ● Jamaica 45.7 ● Indonesia 47 ● Azerbaijan 47.2 ● Chile 51.5 ● Afghanistan 51.9 ● South Africa 54 ● Tajikistan 54 ● Egypt 56 ● Philippines 57 ● Cambodia 57 ●
Country Thailand Costa Rica Paraguay Uruguay Brazil Peru Ghana Suriname Haiti Yemen Argentina Mexico Nepal Mauritania Ethiopia El Salvador Tanzania Senegal Iraq Namibia Colombia Togo Burundi Swaziland Sudan Gambia Dominican Republic Guatemala Panama Nicaragua Lao PDR Lesotho
Value/Rating
60 61.2 63 63.5 64.8 65 65 65.3 66 67 68.1 70.9 71 71 71.2 72 72.1 80 82 82 84 85 85 87 87 88 90
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
91 91.1 92 94 94
● ● ● ● ●
Value/Rating Country Benin 94 ● Venezuela 94.5 ● Kenya 96 ● Honduras 101 ● Guyana 101 ● Bangladesh 113 ● Gabon 115 ● Bolivia 115.6 ● Cameroon 119 ● Zimbabwe 120 ● Nigeria 122 ● Cote d'Ivoire 125 ● Sierra Leone 125 ● Burkina 130 ● Faso Congo, Dem. 138 ● Rep. Uganda 140 ● Malawi 143 ● Zambia 145 ● Guinea 146 ● Congo, Rep. 147 ● Liberia 147 ● Madagascar 148 ● Mozamb. 167 ● Mali 172 ● Angola 190.9 ● Chad 203.4 ● Niger 206 ● CAR 229 ● Lebanon n/a ● Ecuador n/a ● Cabo Verde n/a ●
Source : WHO (2016a). Years : 2005-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Subjective wellbeing (0-10)
Country
Iceland Switzerland Denmark Norway Canada Finland Netherlands Sweden Australia Israel New Zealand Austria Costa Rica Mexico USA Brazil Belgium Ireland Luxemb. Oman UAE UK Germany Panama Singapore Venezuela Chile Argentina France Qatar Colombia Czech Republic Thailand Uruguay Saudi Arabia Kuwait Malta Spain Suriname Trinidad and Tobago El Salvador Guatemala Ecuador
Value/Rating
7.6 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
6.5 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
6.1 6.1 6
● ● ●
Country
Japan Korea, Rep. Slovakia Bolivia Italy Kazakhstan Moldova Paraguay Belarus Croatia Lithuania Malaysia Nicaragua Peru Poland Slovenia Cyprus Jamaica Russia Algeria Mauritius Estonia Indonesia Vietnam Bhutan Kyrgyzstan Nigeria Turkey Azerbaijan Jordan Montenegro Pakistan China Latvia Philippines Portugal Romania Serbia Zambia Macedonia Morocco Albania Mozamb. Bosnia and Herzegovina
Value/Rating
6 6 6 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5 5 5 5 4.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Dominican Republic Greece Lao PDR Lesotho Mongolia Swaziland Honduras Hungary Lebanon Tajikistan Bangladesh Iran Iraq Tunisia Ukraine Ghana India Liberia South Africa Sudan Zimbabwe Congo, Dem. Rep. Ethiopia Haiti Nepal Sierra Leone Kenya Mauritania Armenia Botswana Cameroon Georgia
Value/Rating
4.9
●
4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Malawi Myanmar Sri Lanka Bulgaria Egypt Yemen Angola Congo, Rep. Mali Gabon Senegal Uganda Cambodia Niger Tanzania CAR Chad Cote d'Ivoire Guinea Madagascar Afghanistan Burkina Faso Rwanda Benin Burundi Togo Cabo Verde Gambia Guyana Namibia
Value/Rating
4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 4 4 4 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3.5 3.3 2.9 2.8 n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : Helliwel et al. (2015). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Country
Singapore Japan Cyprus Australia Italy Korea, Rep. Spain Canada France Iceland Israel Luxemb. New Zealand Sweden Switzerland Austria Belgium Finland Germany Greece Ireland Malta Netherlands Norway Portugal UK Chile Denmark Lebanon Costa Rica Czech Republic Slovenia USA Bosnia and Herzegovina China Croatia Kuwait Qatar Uruguay Argentina Colombia Estonia Mexico
Value/Rating
76 75 74 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 72
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
72 72 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 70 70 70 69 69
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
69 69 68
● ● ●
68 68 68 68 68 67 67 67 67
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Panama Peru Poland Slovakia UAE Ecuador Macedonia Montenegro Oman Romania Thailand Tunisia Venezuela Vietnam Albania Brazil Bulgaria Georgia Hungary Latvia Lithuania Malaysia Mauritius Paraguay Saudi Arabia Serbia Sri Lanka Suriname Turkey Cabo Verde Honduras Iran Jordan Nicaragua Azerbaijan Dominican Republic El Salvador Jamaica Ukraine Algeria Armenia Belarus Cambodia Egypt Guatemala
Value/Rating
67 67 67 67 67 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 64 64 64 64 64 63 63
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
63 63 63 62 62 62 62 62 62
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Indonesia Moldova Bangladesh Iraq Kyrgyzstan Morocco Russia Kazakhstan Mongolia Philippines Tajikistan Trinidad and Tobago Bhutan Bolivia Nepal India Namibia Lao PDR Myanmar Pakistan Ethiopia Rwanda Madagascar Senegal Yemen Botswana Gabon Ghana Guyana Mauritania Gambia Kenya Sudan
Value/Rating
62 62 61 61 61 61 61 60 60 60 60 60
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
59 59 59 58 58 57 57 57 56 56 55 55 55 54 54 54 54 54 53 53 53
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Tanzania Haiti Liberia South Africa Burkina Faso Malawi Niger Afghanistan Benin Congo, Rep. Guinea Togo Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe ameroon Mali Burundi Nigeria Cote d'Ivoire Mozamb. Swaziland Angola CAR Chad Congo, Dem. Rep. Lesotho Sierra Leone
Value/Rating
53 52 52 52 51
● ● ● ● ●
51 51 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 49
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
49 48 47 46 46 45 44 44 44 44
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
43 39
● ●
Source : WHO (2016a). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Infants who receive 2 WHO vaccines (%) Country
China Czech Republic Hungary Iran Korea, Rep. Luxemb. Morocco Oman Qatar Sri Lanka Thailand Albania Guyana Japan Jordan Malta Mongolia Nicaragua Poland Portugal Rwanda Saudi Arabia Tunisia Belarus Bhutan Finland Greece Mauritius Russia Slovakia Sweden Tajikistan Tanzania Belgium Gambia Germany Kyrgyzstan Netherlands Spain Algeria Botswana Canada Kazakhstan Singapore
Value/Rating
99 99
● ●
99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 96 96 96 96 96 96 95 95 95 95 95
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Uruguay Vietnam Argentina Azerbaijan Bolivia Burundi Cambodia Croatia Israel Kuwait Malaysia Slovenia Turkey UAE Armenia Brazil Cabo Verde Egypt El Salvador Estonia Ireland Lithuania Macedonia New Zealand Norway Switzerland UK Australia Chile Ghana Jamaica Latvia Lesotho Trinidad and Tobago Costa Rica Georgia USA Zimbabwe Colombia Denmark France Iceland Moldova
Value/Rating
95 95 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 93 93 93 93 93 93 93 93 93 93
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
93 93 93 92 92 92 92 92 92 92
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
91 91 91 91 90 90 90 90 90
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Bangladesh Romania Bulgaria Burkina Faso Dominican Republic Montenegro Nepal Peru Lao PDR Mexico Paraguay Bosnia and Herzegovina Cyprus Italy Serbia Sudan Swaziland Honduras Malawi Suriname Zambia Mauritania Ecuador India Namibia Togo Angola Cameroon Congo, Rep. Panama
Value/Rating
89 89 88 88
● ● ● ●
88
●
88 88 88 87 87 87 86
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
86 86 86 86 86 85 85 85 85 84 83 83 83 82 80 80 80 80
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Senegal Kenya Lebanon Philippines Mozamb. Sierra Leone Uganda Venezuela Congo, Dem. Rep. Indonesia Mali Austria Ukraine Myanmar Yemen Ethiopia South Africa Niger Guatemala Afghanistan Madagascar Benin Cote d'Ivoire Pakistan Gabon Iraq Guinea Nigeria Liberia Haiti CAR Chad
Value/Rating
80 79 79 79 78 78 78 78 77
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
77 77 76 76 75 75 70 70 68 67 66 64 63 63 63 61 57 51 51 50 48 47 46
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : WHO and UNICEF (2016). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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370
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Expected years of schooling (years) Country
Australia New Zealand Iceland Denmark Ireland Argentina Netherlands Greece Norway Spain Finland Korea, Rep. Slovenia Estonia Germany USA Czech Republic Lithuania Belgium Portugal Saudi Arabia UK France Israel Italy Canada Sweden Switzerland Austria Belarus Mauritius Poland Uruguay Hungary Singapore Japan Brazil Chile Latvia Montenegro Iran Slovakia Ukraine
Value/Rating
20.2 19.2
● ●
19 18.7 18.6 17.9 17.9 17.6 17.5 17.3 17.1 16.9 16.8 16.5 16.5 16.5 16.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
16.4 16.3 16.3 16.3 16.2 16 16 16 15.9 15.8 15.8 15.7 15.7 15.6 15.5 15.5 15.4 15.4 15.3 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.1 15.1 15.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Kazakhstan Croatia Kuwait Russia Mongolia Tunisia Turkey Bulgaria Malta Serbia Ecuador Romania Venezuela Algeria Cyprus Costa Rica Luxemb. Georgia Lebanon Qatar Sri Lanka Bosnia and Herzegovina Oman South Africa Cabo Verde Colombia Egypt Jordan Thailand Zambia Macedonia Panama UAE Bolivia China Dominican Republic Mexico Peru Indonesia Malaysia Suriname Bhutan Botswana
Value/Rating
15 14.8 14.7 14.7 14.6 14.6 14.5 14.4 14.4 14.4 14.2 14.2 14.2 14 14 13.9 13.9 13.8 13.8 13.8 13.7 13.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
13.6 13.6 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.4 13.3 13.3 13.2 13.1 13.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
13.1 13.1 13 12.7 12.7 12.6 12.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Gabon Kyrgyzstan Jamaica Nepal Armenia El Salvador Trinidad and Tobago Togo Azerbaijan Moldova Paraguay Vietnam Albania India Morocco Ghana Nicaragua Angola Namibia Philippines Swaziland Tajikistan Benin Congo, Rep. Honduras Lesotho Kenya Cambodia Zimbabwe Malawi Guatemala Lao PDR
Value/Rating
12.5 12.5 12.4 12.4 12.3 12.3 12.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
12.2 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.5 11.5 11.4 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.2 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1 11 10.9 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Cameroon Guyana Madagascar Rwanda Burundi Iraq Bangladesh Congo, Dem. Rep. Uganda Liberia Afghanistan Mozamb. Tanzania Yemen Nigeria Cote d'Ivoire Gambia Guinea Haiti Myanmar Sierra Leone Ethiopia Mauritania Mali Senegal Burkina Faso Pakistan Chad CAR Sudan Niger
Value/Rating
10.4 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.1 10.1 10 9.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
9.8 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.2 9 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 7.9 7.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
7.8 7.4 7.2 7 5.4
● ● ● ● ●
Source : UNESCO (2016). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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371
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Country
Moldova Poland Azerbaijan Estonia Italy Lithuania Slovenia Tajikistan Armenia Belarus Cyprus Georgia Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Latvia Singapore Ukraine Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Russia Spain China Trinidad and Tobago Israel Greece Hungary Portugal Serbia Argentina Montenegro Saudi Arabia Costa Rica Jordan Qatar Bolivia Romania Turkey Uruguay Chile Mexico South Africa Albania Indonesia
Value/Rating
100 100 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
99.7 99.7 99.7 99.6 99.6
● ● ● ● ●
99.5 99.4 99.4 99.4 99.3 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.1 99.1 99.1 99 99 99 99 98.9 98.9 98.9 98.8 98.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Kuwait Lebanon Peru Brazil Ecuador Macedonia Paraguay Mongolia Venezuela Malaysia Suriname Malta Colombia Sri Lanka Cabo Verde Mauritius Iran Bulgaria Philippines Oman Panama Dominican Republic Tunisia Vietnam Thailand El Salvador Botswana Myanmar Jamaica UAE Honduras Guatemala Swaziland Guyana Algeria Zimbabwe Egypt Burundi Gabon Sudan Uganda Yemen Cambodia Namibia
Value/Rating
98.8 98.7 98.7 98.6 98.6 98.6 98.6 98.5 98.5 98.4 98.4 98.3 98.2 98.2 98.1 98.1 98 97.9 97.8 97.7 97.6 97.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
97.3 97.1 96.6 96.5 96 96 95.9 95 95 93.7 93.5 93.1 91.8 90.9 89.3 88.9 88.5 87.9 87.4 87.4 87.1 87.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Nicaragua Ghana Lao PDR Lesotho Kenya Nepal Iraq Morocco India Congo, Rep. Cameroon Bangladesh Togo Rwanda Tanzania Bhutan Angola Haiti Malawi Pakistan Gambia Mozamb. Nigeria Senegal Congo, Dem. Rep. Madagascar Zambia Sierra Leone Mauritania Ethiopia Liberia Chad
Value/Rating
87 85.7 83.9 83.2 82.4 82.4 82.2 81.5 81.1 80.9 80.6 79.9 79.9 77.3 74.6 74.4 73 72.3 72.1 70.8 69.4 67.1 66.4 66 65.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
64.9 64 62.7 56.1 55 49.1 48.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Cote d'Ivoire Mali Afghanistan Benin Burkina Faso CAR Guinea Niger Australia Austria Belgium Canada Czech Republic Denmark Finland France Germany Iceland Ireland Japan Korea, Rep. Luxemb. Netherlands New Zealand Norway Slovakia Sweden Switzerland UK USA
Value/Rating
48.3 47.1 47 42.4 39.3
● ● ● ● ●
36.4 31.4 23.5 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : UNESCO (2016). Years : 2001-2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
372
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Country
Japan Singapore UK Greece Norway Uruguay Sweden Canada Finland Tunisia Czech Republic France Iran Nepal Bosnia and Herzegovina Cambodia Montenegro Spain Belgium China Morocco Austria Denmark Cabo Verde Iceland Mauritius Vietnam Cyprus New Zealand Germany Korea, Rep. Australia Saudi Arabia Ukraine Algeria Lao PDR Slovenia Jordan Ecuador Malaysia Netherlands Israel
Value/Rating
100 100 99.9 99.8 99.7 99.5 99.3 99.1 99.1 98.7 98.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
98.5 98.5 98.5 98.4
● ● ● ●
98.4 98.4 98.4 98.3 98.3 98.3 98.2 98.2 98.1 98.1 98.1 98 97.9 97.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
97.7 97.7 97.4 97.4 97.4 97.3 97.3 97.2 97.1 97 97 97 96.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Malawi Poland Georgia Latvia Italy Mexico Russia Portugal Tajikistan Thailand Argentina Ireland Lithuania Trinidad and Tobago Egypt Malta Bulgaria Benin Cameroon Turkey Burundi Estonia Serbia Mongolia Slovakia Sri Lanka Zimbabwe Oman Lebanon Rwanda Switzerland India Qatar Luxemb. Indonesia Gabon Jamaica Kuwait Chile Nicaragua Peru Bangladesh Uganda USA
Value/Rating
96.9 96.8 96.5 96.5 96.4 96.1 96.1 95.7 95.6 95.6 95.4 95.3 95.3 95.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
95.1 95.1 95 94.9 94.9 94.9 94.8 94.8 94.8 94.7 94.5 94.1 93.9 93.7 93.4 93.4 93.4 93.1 92.4 92.3 92.2 92.1 92.1 92.1 92 91.8 91.8 91.5 91.5 91.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Venezuela Zambia Albania Kyrgyzstan UAE El Salvador Hungary Panama Botswana Philippines Costa Rica South Africa Croatia Honduras Azerbaijan Ghana Bhutan Moldova Colombia Namibia Mozamb. Brazil Dominican Republic Macedonia Myanmar Chad Romania Kazakhstan Guatemala Ethiopia Swaziland Armenia
Value/Rating
91.4 91.4 91.2 91.2 91.2 91 90.8 90.7 90.3 90.2 90 89.6 89.3 89.3 89.1 88.9 88.1 87.9 87.7 87.7 87.4 87.2 86.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
86.5 86.4 85.9 85.8 85.6 85.5 85.4 84.7 84.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Kenya Tanzania Bolivia Paraguay Lesotho Haiti Madagascar Cote d'Ivoire Guinea Senegal Mauritania Pakistan Guyana Gambia Mali Nigeria Liberia Afghanistan Angola Belarus Burkina Faso CAR Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Iraq Niger Sierra Leone Sudan Suriname Togo
Value/Rating
83.6 83.5 81.6 80.6 79.6 77.2 77.1 76.8 75.1 73.4 73.1 71.9 71.5 68.7 64.4 63.9 37.7 n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a
● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : UNESCO (2016). Years : 1997-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
373
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Women in national parliaments (%) Country
Rwanda Bolivia Sweden Senegal Mexico South Africa Ecuador Finland Iceland Namibia Nicaragua Spain Mozamb. Norway Belgium Ethiopia Denmark Netherlands Angola Slovenia Argentina Germany Burundi Tanzania Uganda Portugal Serbia Costa Rica Macedonia El Salvador Switzerland Algeria Zimbabwe New Zealand Tunisia Cameroon Italy Trinidad and Tobago Austria Sudan Guyana Nepal UK
Value/Rating
63.8 53.1 43.6 42.7 42.4 42 41.6 41.5 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.1 39.6 39.6 39.3 38.8 37.4 37.3 36.8 36.7 36.6 36.5 36.4 36 35 34.8 34 33.3 33.3 32.1 32 31.6 31.5 31.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
31.3 31.1 31 31
● ● ● ●
30.6 30.5 30.4 29.5 29.4
● ● ● ● ●
Country
Luxemb. Afghanistan Poland Belarus Philippines Australia Israel Iraq France Kazakhstan Canada Honduras Suriname Mauritania Lao PDR Lesotho Vietnam Singapore Estonia China Lithuania UAE Peru Guinea Moldova Bosnia and Herzegovina Cabo Verde Dominican Republic Albania Pakistan Madagascar Bulgaria Cambodia Bangladesh Czech Republic Colombia Saudi Arabia Greece Kenya USA Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan
Value/Rating
28.3 27.7 27.4 27.3 27.2 26.7 26.7 26.5 26.2 26.2 26 25.8 25.5 25.2 25 25 24.3 23.9 23.8 23.6 23.4 22.5 22.3 21.9 21.8 21.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
20.8 20.8
● ●
20.7 20.6 20.5 20.4 20.3 20 20
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
19.9 19.9 19.7 19.7 19.4 19.2 19
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Slovakia Panama Latvia Togo Montenegro Indonesia Morocco Venezuela Azerbaijan Malawi Ireland Korea, Rep. Uruguay Chile Croatia Paraguay Chad Turkey Mongolia Gabon Guatemala Romania Russia Niger Malta Jamaica Myanmar Zambia CAR Cyprus Sierra Leone Ukraine India
Value/Rating
18.7 18.3 18 17.6 17.3 17.1 17 17 16.9 16.7 16.3 16.3 16.2 15.8 15.2 15 14.9 14.9 14.5 14.2 13.9 13.7 13.6 13.3 12.9 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.1 12
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Jordan Mauritius Georgia Liberia Ghana Armenia Malaysia Hungary Brazil Botswana Japan Burkina Faso Gambia Cote d'Ivoire Congo, Dem. Rep. Mali Bhutan ongo, Rep. Benin Swaziland Thailand Nigeria Sri Lanka Haiti Iran Lebanon Egypt Kuwait Oman Qatar Yemen
Value/Rating
12 11.6 11.3 11 10.9 10.7 10.4 10.1 9.9 9.5 9.5 9.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
9.4 9.2 8.9
● ● ●
8.8 8.5 7.4 7.2 6.2 6.1 5.6 4.9 4.2 3.1 3.1 2 1.5 1.2 0 0
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : IPU (2015). Years : 2012-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
374
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Female years of schooling (% male) Country
Value/Rating
Country
Gabon Lesotho Qatar UAE Myanmar Guyana Swaziland Madagascar Dominican Republic Venezuela Uruguay Jamaica Nicaragua Mongolia Panama Philippines Latvia Brazil Estonia Iceland Namibia Ireland Kuwait Sweden Honduras Australia Denmark Bulgaria Colombia Norway Costa Rica Canada Finland USA Slovakia Argentina Israel Armenia Kyrgyztan New Zealand Russia Lithuania Ukraine Poland
134.2 123.7 118.5 116.4 112.1 111.5 109.7 107.7 107
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
106.9 106.3 106.1 106 105.8 105.4 105.4 105.2 104.9 104.4 103.8 103.3 103 102.4 102.4 101.9 101.7 101.2 101.1 101.1 101.1 100.7 100.6 100.6 100.6 100.5 100.1 99.8 99.6 99.3 99.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
99.1 99 99 98.6
● ● ● ●
Sri Lanka Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Kazakhstan Belarus Slovenia Ecuador Georgia Chile Moldova Czech Republic Japan France Portugal Cyprus Guatemala Paraguay Botswana Belgium South Africa Netherlands Spain Thailand Germany Luxemb. Italy Greece Azerbaijan Mexico Malaysia Singapore Hungary Lebanon Romania Albania Malta Suriname Croatia Iran Montenegro El Salvador Peru Vietnam
Value/Rating
98.5 98.3
● ●
98.3
●
98.2 98.1 98 97.9 97.9 97.8 97.7 97
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
97 96.8 96.7 96.6 95.9 95.9 95.8 95.6 95.6 95.4 95.3 94.7 94 94 93.9 93.8 93.4 93.2 93 92.6 92.5 92.4 92.3 92 91.9 91 90.6 90.3 89 88.9 88.8 88.7
Country
Jordan Korea, Rep. Switzerland Serbia Mauritius Zimbabwe Indonesia Tajikistan Bolivia Saudi Arabia China Austria Oman Bangladesh Kenya Zambia Cameroon Turkey Tanzania Bosnia and Herzegovina Tunisia Haiti Congo, Rep. Rwanda Burundi Uganda Ghana Egypt Nigeria Sudan Iraq Malawi Lao PDR
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Value/Rating
88.4 87.9 87.8 87.5 87.4 86.5 86 85.5 84.8 83.9 83.6 82.9 82.3 81.7 81 80.2 78.9 78.3 76.9 76.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
75.8 75.5 75.3 74.4 72 71.1 71 70.8 68.8 67.3 66.1 65.7 64
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Algeria Morocco Cote d'Ivoire Cambodia Congo, Dem. Rep. Mauritania Senegal Mali Gambia Mozamb. Sierra Leone Burkina Faso Nepal India Pakistan CAR Bhutan Togo Benin Liberia Niger Ethiopia Guinea Yemen Chad Afghanistan Angola Cabo Verde Macedonia
Value/Rating
62.5 60.6 60 58.8 57.8
● ● ● ● ●
56.5 55.6 54.9 54.8 54.5 54.1 51.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
50.6 49.8 49.5 48.4 47.9 47.3 45.3 43.9 40.7 40.4 36.8 34.4 33.9 22.6 n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : UNDP (2016). Years : 2010. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
375
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Female labor force participation (% male) Country
Value/Rating
Country
Mozamb. Malawi Namibia Benin Uganda Rwanda Madagascar Ghana Norway Sweden Iceland Gambia Nepal Liberia Tanzania Vietnam Finland Cambodia Denmark Moldova Canada Zambia Ethiopia Cameroon Haiti New Zealand Israel France Cyprus Russia Switzerland Portugal Austria UK Lithuania Netherlands Germany Mongolia Australia Slovenia USA Bhutan Spain Guinea Belgium
109.8 98.9 98.4 98 95 94.8 94.2 94 94 92.5 91.9 91.1 90.5 90.1 89.7 89.1 88.7 87.7 87.5 87.5 87.3 87 86.8 86.6 85.6 85.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
85.2 84.8 84.3 84.3 83.5 83.4 83.3 83.1 82.8 82.8 82.7 82.7 82.5 82.5 82.4 81.7 81.7 81.6 81.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ukraine Bulgaria Latvia Luxemb. Botswana Estonia Jamaica Croatia Thailand Ireland Peru Lesotho Armenia Singapore South Africa Cabo Verde Zimbabwe Bolivia Hungary Poland Slovakia Czech Republic Nicaragua Brazil Uruguay Georgia Greece Romania Trinidad and Tobago Albania Colombia Serbia Kuwait Japan Korea, Rep. Gabon Italy Chile Dominican Republic Paraguay Congo, Rep. Malaysia Argentina
Value/Rating
81 80.9 80.3 79.9 79.8 79.2 79.1 78.8 78.2 77.8 77.8 77.4 76.8 76.6 76.3 75.8 75.7 75.5 75.1 75 74.9 74.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
74.1 73.9 73.6 73.5 73.4 72 71.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
71.7 71.1 70.8 70.6 69.9 69.3 68.6 68.3 67.6 67.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
67 66.9 66.4 65.8
● ● ● ●
Country
Venezuela Senegal Macedonia Suriname Costa Rica Kyrgyzstan Philippines Panama Mali Ecuador Malta El Salvador Mauritius Bosnia and Herzegovina Mexico Qatar Honduras Guatemala Sri Lanka Mauritania Bangladesh Turkey Tunisia Morocco India Egypt Pakistan Saudi Arabia Algeria Jordan Iran Yemen Afghanistan
Value/Rating
65.3 65.1 64.7 64.7 64.6 64.4 64.3 62.7 61.9 61.8 61.5 61.1 60.1 58.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
55.4 55.2 51.6 49 46.7 45.1 43.6 42.4 36.6 34.8 34.7 31.2 30 26.1 22.5 21.9 19.2 14.9 n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Angola Azerbaijan Belarus Burkina Faso Burundi CAR Chad China Congo, Dem. Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Guyana Indonesia Iraq Kazakhstan Kenya Lao PDR Lebanon Montenegro Myanmar Niger Nigeria Oman Sierra Leone Sudan Swaziland Tajikistan Togo UAE
Value/Rating
n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : ILO (2016). Years : 2010-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
376
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Country
China UK Thailand France Costa Rica Finland Canada Uruguay Switzerland Nicaragua Brazil Belgium USA Bhutan Norway Portugal Austria New Zealand Zimbabwe Netherlands Australia South Africa Dominican Republic Jamaica Colombia Hungary Denmark Korea, Rep. Czech Republic Paraguay Mexico Germany Egypt Spain Ireland Indonesia Vietnam Chile Venezuela El Salvador Slovenia Sweden Swaziland
Value/Rating
5.4 7.4 9.2 10.2 10.9 12.3 12.5 12.6 12.7 13 13.2 13.5 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.8 15.9 16.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
16.3 16.4 16.9 16.9 16.9
● ● ● ● ●
16.9 17 17.3 17.9 18.2 18.2
● ● ● ● ● ●
18.6 19 19.4 19.7 19.8 20.3 20.3 21.4 21.7 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.7 22.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Estonia Honduras Namibia Cabo Verde Lesotho Latvia Argentina Ecuador Botswana Panama Singapore Morocco Bangladesh Slovakia Kenya Kazakhstan Malawi India Iran Tunisia Mongolia Suriname Russia Myanmar Belarus Algeria Sri Lanka Malta Japan Lithuania Romania Israel Ukraine Mauritius Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Italy Rwanda Guatemala Zambia Trinidad and Tobago Peru Nepal Kuwait Guyana
Value/Rating
23.2 23.5 23.8 24.1 24.5 24.6 24.8 24.9 25 25.1 25.2 25.4 25.7 26.2 26.3 26.7 27.5 28 28.4 28.5 28.6 28.6 28.7 28.7 29 29 29.1 30 30.4 30.5 31.1 32.7 33.6 34.5 35 35.3 35.6 35.7 35.8 36.3 36.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
36.5 37.1 38.2 39
● ● ● ●
Country
Poland Turkey Bulgaria Moldova Greece Qatar Ethiopia Jordan Malaysia Cambodia UAE Madagascar Croatia Tajikistan Iraq Georgia Lebanon Philippines Tanzania Bolivia Saudi Arabia Haiti Pakistan Uganda Yemen Afghanistan Armenia Burundi Burkina Faso Liberia Oman Ghana Gabon
Value/Rating
39.3 40.2 40.8 40.9 41.3 41.4 41.8 42 42.2 42.4 42.7 42.8 44.5 45.4 45.6 46.4 46.4 47.1 47.1 49.6 49.8 52.5 52.6 56.6 57.3 57.5 59 59.3 60.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
62.3 62.7 63.9 64.2
● ● ● ●
Country
Mozamb. Congo, Rep. Senegal Sierra Leone Togo Cameroon Cote d'Ivoire Serbia Azerbaijan Niger Sudan Mali Nigeria Mauritania Angola CAF Bosnia and Herzegovina Gambia Macedonia Albania Benin Montenegro Congo, Dem. Rep. Guinea Chad Iceland Cyprus Luxemb.
Value/Rating
64.6 64.8 65.1 65.7 65.8 66.3 67.2 68.9 69 70.4 70.5 70.9 71.5 72.4 73.2 73.2 74.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
75 75.1 75.9 78.2 82.7 82.9
● ● ● ● ● ●
85.8 90.2 n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Source : WHO (2016c). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Distribution of countries
Value/Rating Country Armenia 100 ● Australia 100 ● Austria 100 ● Belgium 100 ● Bhutan 100 ● Cyprus 100 ● Czech 100 ● Republic Denmark 100 ● Finland 100 ● France 100 ● Georgia 100 ● Germany 100 ● Greece 100 ● Hungary 100 ● Iceland 100 ● Israel 100 ● Italy 100 ● Japan 100 ● Luxemb. 100 ● Malta 100 ● Netherlands 100 ● New 100 ● Zealand Norway 100 ● Portugal 100 ● Qatar 100 ● Romania 100 ● Singapore 100 ● Slovakia 100 ● Spain 100 ● Sweden 100 ● Switzerland 100 ● Turkey 100 ● UK 100 ● Bosnia and 99.9 ● Herzegovina Mauritius 99.9 ● Canada 99.8 ● Belarus 99.7 ● Montenegro 99.7 ● Uruguay 99.7 ● Croatia 99.6 ● Estonia 99.6 ● UAE 99.6 ●
Number of countries
Access to improved water (%) Value/Rating Country Slovenia 99.5 ● Bulgaria 99.4 ● Egypt 99.4 ● Macedonia 99.4 ● Latvia 99.3 ● Serbia 99.2 ● USA 99.2 ● Argentina 99.1 ● Chile 99 ● Kuwait 99 ● Lebanon 99 ● Guyana 98.3 ● Poland 98.3 ● Malaysia 98.2 ● Brazil 98.1 ● Paraguay 98 ● Ireland 97.9 ● Costa Rica 97.8 ● Thailand 97.8 ● Tunisia 97.7 ● Korea, Rep. 97.6 ● Vietnam 97.6 ● Saudi Arabia 97 ● Jordan 96.9 ● Russia 96.9 ● Lithuania 96.6 ● Botswana 96.2 ● Iran 96.2 ● Ukraine 96.2 ● Mexico 96.1 ● Sri Lanka 95.6 ● China 95.5 ● Albania 95.1 ● Trinidad 95.1 ● and Tobago Suriname 94.8 ● Panama 94.7 ● India 94.1 ● El Salvador 93.8 ● Jamaica 93.8 ● Oman 93.4 ● Gabon 93.2 ● South Africa 93.2 ● Venezuela 93.1 ● Kazakhstan 92.9 ●
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
35
20
22
15 10
9
13 8
6
8 3
Access to improved water (%) Value/Rating Country Guatemala 92.8 ● Philippines 91.8 ● Cabo Verde 91.7 ● Nepal 91.6 ● Colombia 91.4 ● Pakistan 91.4 ● Honduras 91.2 ● Namibia 91 ● Gambia 90.2 ● Malawi 90.2 ● Bolivia 90 ● Kyrgyzstan 90 ● Ghana 88.7 ● Moldova 88.4 ● Indonesia 87.4 ● Azerbaijan 87 ● Nicaragua 87 ● Bangladesh 86.9 ● Ecuador 86.9 ● Peru 86.7 ● Iraq 86.6 ● Morocco 85.4 ● Dominican 84.7 ● Republic Algeria 83.6 ● Burkina 82.3 ● Faso Cote d'Ivoire 81.9 ● Lesotho 81.8 ● Myanmar 80.6 ● Uganda 79 ● Senegal 78.5 ● Benin 77.9 ●
Value/Rating Country Mali 77 ● Zimbabwe 76.9 ● Guinea 76.8 ● Congo, Rep. 76.5 ● Rwanda 76.1 ● Burundi 75.9 ● Lao PDR 75.7 ● Cameroon 75.6 ● Liberia 75.6 ● Cambodia 75.5 ● Swaziland 74.1 ● Tajikistan 73.8 ● CAR 68.5 ● Nigeria 68.5 ● Zambia 65.4 ● Mongolia 64.4 ● Kenya 63.2 ● Togo 63.1 ● ierra Leone 62.6 ● Niger 58.2 ● Mauritania 57.9 ● Haiti 57.7 ● Ethiopia 57.3 ● Tanzania 55.6 ● Sudan 55.5 ● Afghanistan 55.3 ● Yemen 54.9 ● Congo, Dem. 52.4 ● Rep. Madagascar 51.5 ● Mozamb. 51.1 ● Chad 50.8 ● Angola 49 ●
Source : WHO and UNICEF (2016). Years : 2011-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Access to improved sanitation (%) Country
Australia Austria Cyprus Israel Japan Korea, Rep. Kuwait Malta Saudi Arabia Singapore USA Spain Switzerland Canada Portugal Denmark Belgium Italy Sweden Germany UK Chile Czech Republic Slovenia Greece Iceland Slovakia France Jordan Norway Hungary Qatar Netherlands Finland Luxemb. UAE Kazakhstan Estonia Poland Croatia Oman Argentina Serbia Uruguay
Value/Rating
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.9 99.9 99.8 99.7 99.6 99.5 99.5 99.3 99.2 99.2 99.1 99.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
99.1 99 98.8 98.8 98.7 98.6 98.1 98 98 97.7 97.6 97.6 97.6 97.5 97.2 97.2 97 96.7 96.4 96.4 96.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Malaysia Montenegro Ukraine Sri Lanka Tajikistan Turkey Bosnia and Herzegovina Egypt Costa Rica Venezuela Belarus Kyrgyzstan Albania Mauritius Thailand Lithuania Tunisia Trinidad and Tobago Macedonia Ireland Iran Armenia Azerbaijan Paraguay Latvia Algeria Georgia Bulgaria Iraq Mexico Ecuador Dominican Republic Guyana Brazil Honduras Jamaica Colombia Lebanon Myanmar Suriname Romania Vietnam
Value/Rating
96 95.9 95.9 95.1 95 94.9 94.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
94.7 94.5 94.4 94.3 93.3 93.2 93.1 93 92.4 91.6 91.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
90.9 90.5 90 89.5 89.3 88.6 87.8 87.6 86.3 86 85.6 85.2 84.7 84
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
83.7 82.8 82.6 81.8 81.1 80.7 79.6 79.2 79.1 78
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Morocco China Moldova Peru El Salvador Panama Philippines Cabo Verde Russia Lao PDR Nicaragua South Africa Guatemala Pakistan Botswana Rwanda Indonesia Bangladesh Mongolia Gambia Swaziland Yemen Angola Bhutan Bolivia Burundi Senegal Cameroon Nepal Zambia Cambodia Gabon Malawi
Value/Rating
76.7 76.5 76.4 76.2 75 75 73.9 72.2 72.2 70.9 67.9 66.4 63.9 63.5 63.4 61.6 60.8 60.6 59.7 58.9 57.5 53.3 51.6 50.4 50.3 48 47.6 45.8 45.8 43.9 42.4 41.9 41
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Mauritania India Zimbabwe Namibia Afghanistan Lesotho Kenya Nigeria Congo, Dem. Rep. Ethiopia Haiti Mali Sudan Cote d'Ivoire CAR Mozamb. Guinea Benin Burkina Faso Uganda Liberia Tanzania Congo, Rep. Ghana Sierra Leone Chad Madagascar Togo Niger New Zealand
Value/Rating
40 39.6 36.8 34.4 31.9 30.3 30.1 29 28.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
28 27.6 24.7 23.6 22.5 21.8 20.5 20.1 19.7 19.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
19.1 16.9 15.6 15 14.9 13.3 12.1 12 11.6 10.9 n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : WHO and UNICEF (2016). Years : 2011-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Freshwater withdrawal (%)
Country
Congo, Rep. Iceland Gabon CAR Sierra Leone Liberia Congo, Dem. Rep. Guinea Cameroon Bolivia Mozamb. Bhutan Angola Guyana Cambodia Colombia Benin Suriname Croatia Paraguay Namibia Norway Peru Panama Nicaragua Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Lao PDR Rwanda Uganda Latvia Gambia Togo Luxemb. Canada Lesotho Slovakia Sweden Ireland Russia Zambia New Zealand
Value/Rating
0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.9 1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Mongolia Botswana Honduras Venezuela Ghana Cote d'Ivoire Chad Malaysia Uruguay Ecuador Burundi Serbia Guatemala Belarus Myanmar Slovenia Bangladesh Niger Georgia Australia Romania Switzerland Chile Argentina Albania Mali Nepal Ethiopia Nigeria Austria Madagascar Hungary Tanzania Indonesia Senegal Finland Burkina Faso Cabo Verde UK Jamaica Malawi El Salvador Ukraine Moldova
Value/Rating
1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.7 3.8 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.9 5.4 5.6 5.7 6 6.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
6.8 7.2 7.5 7.9 8.1 8.5 8.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Trinidad and Tobago Vietnam Lithuania Haiti Kenya Denmark Netherlands Portugal Mauritania Estonia Thailand USA Greece Czech Republic France Macedonia Philippines Mexico Cyprus Zimbabwe Kazakhstan Turkey Japan Poland China Germany Swaziland South Africa Lebanon Sri Lanka Mauritius
Value/Rating
8.8
●
9.3 9.7 10.3 10.5 10.6 11.7 11.8 11.8 12.7 13.1 13.6 13.9 14
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
15.5 16.1 17 17.2 17.6 17.9 18.4 18.9 18.9 19 19.5 21.4 23.1 24.2 24.3 24.5 26.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Italy Bulgaria Spain Dominican Republic Afghanistan Kyrgyzstan Belgium India Azerbaijan Morocco Armenia Korea, Rep. Tajikistan Algeria Malta Iran Tunisia Sudan Iraq Pakistan Israel Oman Jordan Egypt Yemen Qatar Saudi Arabia UAE Kuwait Costa Rica Montenegro Singapore
Value/Rating
28.1 28.7 29.6 30.4
● ● ● ●
31 32.6 33.7 33.9 34.5 35.7 37.9 41.9 51.1 66.9 67.3 67.9 69.7 71.2 73.4 74.4 79.7 84.7 92.4 126.6 168.6 374.1 943.3 1867 2075 n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : FAO (2015). Years : 1999-2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Access to electricity (%)
Country
Albania Algeria Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Canada China Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Egypt Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Japan Kazakhstan Korea, Rep. Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lebanon Lithuania Luxemb. Macedonia Malaysia Malta Mauritius Moldova
Value/Rating
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
100 100 100 100 100 100
● ● ● ● ● ●
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Montenegro Morocco Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia Serbia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Spain Suriname Sweden Switzerland Tajikistan Thailand Tunisia Turkey Ukraine UK USA Venezuela Argentina Trinidad and Tobago Chile Brazil Costa Rica Jordan Uruguay Mexico Vietnam Paraguay Dominican Republic Kuwait Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia UAE Ecuador
Value/Rating
100 100 100 100
● ● ● ●
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.8 99.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
99.6 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.1 99 98.2 98
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
97.7 97.7 97.7 97.7 97.7 97.2
● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Colombia Indonesia El Salvador Pakistan Jamaica Peru Panama Bolivia Mongolia Gabon Sri Lanka Philippines South Africa Honduras Guyana India Guatemala Nicaragua Nepal Bhutan Cabo Verde Lao PDR Ghana Bangladesh Senegal Cote d'Ivoire Nigeria Cameroon Botswana Myanmar Yemen Namibia Afghanistan
Value/Rating
97 96 93.7 93.6 92.6 91.2 90.9 90.5 89.8 89.3 88.7 87.5 85.4 82.2 79.5 78.7 78.5 77.9 76.3 75.6 70.6 70 64.1 59.6 56.5 55.8 55.6 53.7 53.2 52.4 48.4 47.3 43
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Swaziland Congo, Rep. Zimbabwe Benin Haiti Angola Gambia Sudan Togo Cambodia Ethiopia Guinea Mali Kenya Zambia Mauritania Lesotho Mozanbique Uganda Rwanda Congo, Dem. Rep. Madagascar Tanzania Niger Sierra Leone Burkina Faso CAR Liberia Malawi Burundi Chad
Value/Rating
42 41.6 40.5 38.4 37.9 37 34.5 32.6 31.5 31.1 26.6 26.2 25.6 23 22.1 21.8 20.6 20.2 18.2 18 16.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
15.4 15.3 14.4 14.2 13.1
● ● ● ● ●
10.8 9.8 9.8 6.5 6.4
● ● ● ● ●
Source : World Bank (2016). Years : 2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Access to non-solid fuels (%)
Country
Algeria Argentina Australia Austria Belarus Belgium Canada Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Ecuador Egypt Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Japan Jordan Korea, Rep. Kuwait Lebanon Luxemb. Malaysia Malta Mauritius Morocco Netherlands New Zealand Norway Oman Poland Portugal Qatar Russia Saudi Arabia Singapore Slovakia
Value/Rating
95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Ukraine UAE UK USA Uruguay Venezuela Latvia Costa Rica Brazil Chile Azerbaijan Bulgaria Dominican Republic Lithuania Guyana Croatia Kazakhstan Jamaica Moldova Estonia Suriname Mexico Colombia South Africa Romania Panama Armenia El Salvador Gabon Thailand Montenegro Bolivia Cabo Verde Serbia Macedonia Yemen Kyrgyzstan
Value/Rating
95 95 95 95 95
● ● ● ● ●
95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 94.8 94.5 94.4 93.6 93.3 93.1 93.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
93.1 93 92.5 91.1 89.1 89 88.8 88.1 86.1 85.7 84.9 82.8 82.5 81.5 77.9 74.4 73.9 71.9 71 68.3 67.9 67.3 66.8 66.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Tajikistan Peru Botswana Albania Bhutan Bosnia and Herzegovina China Georgia Paraguay Philippines Honduras Senegal Nicaragua Indonesia Namibia Angola Swaziland Vietnam Guatemala India Mauritania Lesotho Pakistan Zimbabwe Mongolia Nigeria Sri Lanka Cameroon Congo, Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Sudan Kenya Nepal
Value/Rating
65.5 63.6 62.6 61.4 60.3 54.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
54.3 54.3 50.9 50.5 49 48.6 45.9 45.3 45.1 44.8 44.5 43.8 43.3 42.4 42 39 36.1 33.9 27.6 25.6 25.4 24.6 22.9 21.8 20.7 19.6 18
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Zambia Ghana Afghanistan Chad Cambodia Bangladesh Haiti Gambia Benin Myanmar Burkina Faso Congo, Dem. Rep. Tanzania Togo Burundi CAR Ethiopia Guinea Lao PDR Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mozamb. Niger Rwanda Sierra Leone Uganda
Value/Rating
17.2 16.3 14.9 11.8 10.6 9.3 9.1 9 8.9 8.3 8.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
7
●
5.6 5.6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : SE4All (2016). Years : 2010. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
382
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Country
Iceland Paraguay Sweden Tajikistan Mozamb. Norway Zambia Congo, Dem. Rep. Albania France Switzerland Montenegro Uruguay Kyrgyzstan Armenia Finland Georgia New Zealand Costa Rica Spain Canada Brazil Portugal Slovenia Bulgaria Cameroon Malta Singapore El Salvador Nicaragua Ethiopia Austria Vietnam Panama Honduras Peru Belgium Denmark Israel Slovakia Egypt Latvia Chile
Value/Rating
0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Lebanon Korea, Rep. Sri Lanka Colombia Ghana Bangladesh Dominican Republic Cote d'Ivoire Myanmar Czech Republic Germany Greece Italy Japan Romania Turkey Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Serbia USA Gabon Guatemala Philippines Cyprus Hungary UK Mauritius Argentina Ireland Tunisia Jordan Venezuela Azerbaijan Congo, Rep. Kenya Sudan Estonia Macedonia Kuwait Ukraine Nepal Pakistan
Value/Rating
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.1 1.1 1.2
● ● ●
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Zimbabwe Malaysia Thailand Russia Moldova Netherlands Mexico Australia UAE India Senegal Saudi Arabia South Africa Ecuador Tanzania Belarus Poland Jamaica Morocco Iran Iraq Algeria Indonesia Haiti Qatar Bolivia Nigeria Oman Trinidad and Tobago Lithuania Kazakhstan Namibia
Value/Rating
1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2 2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2.5 2.6 2.6
● ● ●
Country
Yemen Cambodia Angola Mongolia Niger Luxemb. Botswana Afghanistan Benin Bhutan Burkina Faso Burundi Cabo Verde CAR Chad China Gambia Guinea Guyana Lao PDR Lesotho Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Rwanda Sierra Leone Suriname Swaziland Togo Uganda
Value/Rating
2.8 2.9 3.1 3.7 4.8 5.4 6.1 n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : IEA (2015). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
383
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Unemployment rate (%)
Country
Qatar Cambodia Thailand Benin Burundi Lao PDR Guinea Vietnam Madagascar Rwanda Bhutan Guatemala Niger Burkina Faso Malaysia Nepal Tanzania Japan Singapore Sierra Leone Kuwait India Peru Uganda Bolivia Korea, Rep. UAE Trinidad and Tobago Congo, Dem. Rep. Honduras Norway Liberia Switzerland Ecuador Mexico Iceland Bangladesh Germany Cameroon China Sri Lanka Azerbaijan Myanmar
Value/Rating 0.2 ● 0.5 ● 1.1 ● 1.1 ● 1.5 ● 1.6 ● 1.8 ● 2.1 ● 2.2 ● 2.4 ● 2.6 ● 2.7 ● 2.8 ● 2.9 ● 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3.8
●
3.9 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Paraguay Israel Moldova Czech Republic Panama USA Malta Pakistan UK Ethiopia Kazakhstan Chad Austria Russia Saudi Arabia Indonesia Nigeria Luxemb. Estonia New Zealand Nicaragua Netherlands Belarus Oman Australia Denmark Ghana Chile El Salvador Argentina Philippines Malawi Canada Romania Haiti Hungary Lebanon Mongolia Brazil Congo, Rep. Uruguay Poland Sweden Angola
Value/Rating 4.9 ● 5 ● 5 ● 5.2 ● 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
6 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.9 6.9 7 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
CAR Togo Suriname Mauritius Venezuela Kyrgyzstan Mali Costa Rica Belgium Kenya Slovenia Senegal Zimbabwe Ireland Lithuania Cote d'Ivoire Finland Morocco Afghanistan Latvia Bulgaria Ukraine Colombia Turkey Algeria Iran France Zambia Cabo Verde Tajikistan Guyana Slovakia Italy Portugal
Value/Rating 7.6 ● 7.7 ● 7.8 ● 7.9 ● 8 ● 8.2 ● 8.5 ● 8.6 ● 8.7 ● 9.2 ● 9.3 ● 9.3 ● 9.3 ● 9.5 ● 9.5 ● 9.5 ● 9.6 ● 9.6 ● 9.6 ● 9.8 ● 9.8 ● 9.9 ● 10 ● 10.3 ● 10.5 ● 10.5 ● 10.6 ● 10.7 ● 10.8 ● 10.9 ● 11.2 ● 11.3 ● 12.1 ● 12.1 ●
Country
Egypt Georgia Jordan Sudan Jamaica Dominican Republic Tunisia Cyprus Yemen Croatia Armenia Iraq Albania Montenegro Botswana Serbia Gabon Mozamb. Spain Greece South Africa Namibia Swaziland Macedonia Lesotho Gambia Bosnia and Herzegovina Mauritania
Value/Rating 12.1 ● 12.3 ● 12.8 ● 13.6 ● 13.7 ● 14.4 ● 14.8 15.6 15.9 16.1 16.3 16.9 17.3 18.2 18.6 19 20.5 22.3 22.4 24.9 25.1 25.5 25.6 26.9 27.5 30.1 30.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
31.1
●
Source : ILO (2016). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
384
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Country
Korea, Rep. Canada Russia Portugal USA Australia UK Brazil Japan Israel Spain Austria Germany Croatia Thailand France Luxemb. Switzerland Slovenia Ukraine Belgium Italy Bulgaria Ireland Costa Rica Turkey Estonia Saudi Arabia Kazakhstan Iceland Montenegro New Zealand South Africa Romania Poland Latvia Qatar UAE Panama Argentina Singapore Greece
Value/Rating
290. 7 222.3 184.7 177.7 173.1 160. 8 129.8 129.3 127.5 126.1 119.6 119.4 118.2 116.8 111.9 108 106. 3 97.5 95.8 94.6 93.9 91.9 90.7 84.8 77.1 77.1 76.8 74 72 71.5 70.8 70.7
●
66.2 64.8 63.6 63.2 61.4 60.9 60.8 59.4 59.3 59.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Mongolia Slovakia Kuwait Armenia Georgia Hungary Chile Iran Malta Peru China Macedonia Denmark Namibia Cyprus Uruguay Malaysia Lithuania Belarus Netherlands Czech Republic Indonesia Mexico Norway Cabo Verde Suriname Mauritius Lebanon Bosnia and Herzegovina Serbia Venezuela Trinidad and Tobago Colombia Ecuador Sweden Moldova Finland Guatemala Azerbaijan Albania Bolivia Dominican Republic
Value/Rating
58.8 58.8 58.5 58.3 58.3 58 56.6 56.6 56.3 55.5 55 54.5 54.3 53.7 53.1 52 51.9 51.7 51 50.6 49.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
49.6 49 48.6 47.7 47 44.8 44.3 44
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
44 43.7 40.8
● ● ●
40.6 40.6 40.2 36.5 35.9 35.8 35.1 35 34.7 33.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
El Salvador Jamaica Jordan Swaziland Botswana Morocco Kyrgyzstan Honduras Philippines Vietnam Paraguay Tunisia Angola Bhutan Guyana India Lao PDR Sri Lanka Nigeria Gabon Egypt Nicaragua Lesotho Cambodia Tajikistan Kenya Zambia Bangladesh Mozamb. Nepal Ghana Mauritania Algeria Pakistan
Value/Rating
33.1 32.5 32.5 32.1 30.3 25.8 24.7 24.6 23.7 23.6 23.3 23.3 23 22.2 19 18.1 17.4 17.1 16.1 14.4 12.7 11.4 11.2 10.7 10.4 10.2 9.6 9.2 9.1 8.9 8.2 7.7 7.3 7.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Cote d'Ivoire Tanzania Rwanda Zimbabwe Malawi Yemen Senegal Togo Benin Mali Sudan Uganda Congo, Rep. Cameroon Burkina Faso Madagascar Liberia Guinea Myanmar Iraq Burundi Niger CAR Congo, Dem. Rep. Chad Afghanistan Ethiopia Sierra Leone Gambia Haiti Oman
Value/Rating
5.9 5.7 5.3 5.3 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 3.8 3.5 2.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : IMF Financial Access Survey (2015). Years : 2009-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
385
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Adjusted growth rate (%)
Country
Mongolia China Panama Lithuania Latvia Georgia Ireland Estonia Singapore Ethiopia Myanmar Sri Lanka Malaysia Malta Bhutan Saudi Arabia UAE Kazakhstan Korea, Rep. Lao PDR Uruguay Dominican Republic Iceland Poland Mauritius India Kuwait Luxemb. Turkey Botswana Chile Indonesia Namibia Slovakia Germany USA Colombia Romania Vietnam Armenia Cambodia Guyana Hungary Iraq Norway
Value/Rating
4.5 3.5 2.9 2.4 2.3 2 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1 1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Australia Bangladesh Bulgaria Canada Ghana Peru Sweden UK New Zealand Gabon Israel Philippines Switzerland Thailand Austria Czech Republic Costa Rica Paraguay Argentina Bolivia Ecuador Japan Macedonia Netherlands Denmark France Moldova Montenegro Nicaragua Azerbaijan Morocco Tanzania Belgium Suriname Albania Mexico Qatar Russia Slovenia Belarus Zimbabwe Tajikistan Spain Finland
Value/Rating
-0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-1 -1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 -1.6 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.8 -1.8 -1.9 -2 -2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Lebanon Algeria Cote d'Ivoire Croatia Lesotho Rwanda Trinidad and Tobago Bosnia and Herzegovina Serbia El Salvador Mauritania Angola Nigeria Portugal Kyrgyzstan Oman South Africa Brazil Cameroon Congo, Rep. Guatemala Italy Jordan Kenya Nepal Pakistan Sudan Zambia Congo, Dem. Rep. Mozamb. Tunisia
Value/Rating
-2 -2.1 -2.2 -2.2 -2.2 -2.2 -2.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-2.4
●
-2.5 -2.6 -2.6 -2.7 -2.7 -2.8 -2.9 -2.9 -2.9 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 -3.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-3.2 -3.2
● ●
Country
Swaziland Egypt Honduras Afghanistan Benin Chad Jamaica Cabo Verde Cyprus Burkina Faso Venezuela Iran Togo Niger Haiti Sierra Leone Senegal Uganda Ukraine Liberia Greece Mali Malawi Madagascar Gambia Guinea Burundi Yemen CAR
Value/Rating
-3.3 -3.4 -3.5 -3.6 -3.8 -3.8 -3.9 -4 -4 -4.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
-4.2 -4.3 -4.3 -4.5 -4.6 -4.7 -4.8 -4.9 -5 -5.3 -5.4 -5.6 -5.9 -6.8 -7.2 -7.2 -7.3 -15.2 -15.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : OECD (2016). Years : 2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
386
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Child labor (%)
Value/Rating Country Oman 0* ● Korea, Rep. 0* ● Canada 0* ● Russia 0* ● USA 0* ● Australia 0* ● UK 0* ● Japan 0* ● Israel 0* ● Spain 0* ● Austria 0* ● Germany 0* ● Croatia 0* ● France 0* ● Luxemb. 0* ● Switzerland 0* ● Slovenia 0* ● Belgium 0* ● Italy 0* ● Ireland 0* ● Estonia 0* ● Saudi Arabia 0* ● Iceland 0* ● New 0* ● Zealand Poland 0* ● Latvia 0* ● Qatar 0* ● UAE 0* ● Singapore 0* ● Greece 0* ● Slovakia 0* ● Kuwait 0* ● Hungary 0* ● Malta 0* ● Denmark 0* ● Cyprus 0* ● Lithuania 0* ● Netherlands 0* ● Czech 0* ● Republic Norway 0* ● Sweden 0* ● Finland 0* ● Trinidad 0.7 ● and Tobago
Value/Rating Country Romania 0.9 ● Belarus 1.4 ● Jordan 1.6 ● Lebanon 1.9 ● Tunisia 2.1 ● Kazakhstan 2.2 ● Ukraine 2.4 ● Sri Lanka 2.5 ● Bhutan 2.9 ● Ecuador 3 ● Jamaica 3.3 ● Portugal 3.4 ● Armenia 3.9 ● Costa Rica 4.1 ● Suriname 4.1 ● Mexico 4.2 ● Argentina 4.4 ● Iraq 4.7 ● Algeria 5 ● Albania 5.1 ● Bosnia and 5.3 ● Herzegovina Panama 5.6 ● Turkey 5.9 ● Cabo Verde 6.4 ● Azerbaijan 6.5 ● Chile 6.6 ● Indonesia 6.9 ● Swaziland 7.3 ● Brazil 7.5 ● Venezuela 7.7 ● Uruguay 7.9 ● Thailand 8.3 ● Morocco 8.3 ● Botswana 9 ● Egypt 9.3 ● Serbia 9.5 ● Colombia 9.7 ● Tajikistan 10 ● Lao PDR 10.1 ● Afghanistan 10.3 ● Philippines 11.1 ● Iran 11.4 ● India 11.8 ● Montenegro 12.5 ● Macedonia 12.5 ●
Country Dominican Republic Bangladesh Gabon Nicaragua Senegal Mauritania Mongolia Honduras Benin Moldova Uganda Vietnam Guyana Cambodia Georgia Congo, Rep. El Salvador Gambia Liberia Tanzania Mali Ghana Mozamb. Yemen Lesotho Madagascar Angola Haiti Nigeria Sudan Guatemala Kyrgyzstan Kenya
Value/Rating
12.8
●
12.8 13.4 14.5 14.5 14.6 15.2 15.3 15.3 16.3 16.3 16.4 18.3 18.3 18.4 18.4 19 19.2 20.8 21.1 21.4 21.8 22.2 22.7 22.9 22.9 23.5 24.4 24.7 24.9 25.8 25.8 25.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Value/Rating Country Chad 26.1 ● Burundi 26.3 ● Bolivia 26.4 ● Cote d'Ivoire 26.4 ● Ethiopia 27.4 ● Paraguay 27.6 ● Togo 27.9 ● Guinea 28.3 ● Rwanda 28.5 ● CAR 28.5 ● Niger 30.5 ● Peru 33.5 ● Nepal 37.4 ● Sierra Leone 37.4 ● Congo, Dem. 38.4 ● Rep. Burkina 39.2 ● Faso Malawi 39.3 ● Zambia 40.6 ● Cameroon 47 ● Bulgaria n/a ● China n/a ● Malaysia n/a ● Mauritius n/a ● Myanmar n/a ● Namibia n/a ● Pakistan n/a ● South Africa n/a ● Zimbabwe n/a ●
Source : UNICEF (2015). Years : 2000-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. * Assumed to be 0% (see Annex 1 for details)
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
387
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
R&D expenditures (% GDP)
Country
Korea, Rep. Israel Finland Japan Sweden Denmark Germany Switzerland Austria Slovenia USA Iceland Australia France Belgium Estonia Netherlands Singapore China Czech Republic Canada Ireland Norway UK Portugal Luxemb. Hungary Italy New Zealand Spain Brazil Malaysia Russia Tunisia Kenya Serbia Lithuania Poland Turkey Croatia India Malta Slovakia
Value/Rating
4 3.9 3.5 3.4 3.4 3 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2 1.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1 1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
South Africa Belarus Greece Iran Latvia Mali Morocco Ukraine Argentina Bulgaria Gabon Uganda Botswana Senegal Tanzania Costa Rica Cyprus Mozamb. Romania UAE Chile Egypt Ghana Jordan Mauritius Mexico Moldova Montenegro Uruguay Armenia Mongolia Nepal Pakistan Thailand Togo Zambia Albania Azerbaijan Bolivia Burkina Faso Colombia Ecuador Ethiopia Georgia
Value/Rating
0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
● ● ● ●
Country
Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Macedonia Nigeria Panama Sri Lanka Algeria Burundi Cabo Verde Congo, Dem. Rep. Gambia Indonesia Kuwait Madagascar Namibia Oman Paraguay Philippines Saudi Arabia Tajikistan Afghanistan Bangladesh Benin Bosnia and Herzegovina Cambodia CAR Chad El Salvador Guatemala Guinea Haiti
Value/Rating
0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0* 0* 0* 0*
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0*
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Iraq Lesotho Liberia Malawi Myanmar Niger Rwanda Sierra Leone Trinidad and Tobago Zimbabwe Angola Bhutan Cameroon Congo, Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Dominican Republic Guyana Honduras Jamaica Lao PDR Lebanon Mauritania Nicaragua Peru Qatar Sudan Suriname Swaziland Venezuela Vietnam Yemen
Value/Rating
0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0*
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0* n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : UNESCO (2016). Years : 2005-2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. * Assumed to be 0% (see Annex 1 for details)
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
388
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Country
Germany Singapore Japan Netherlands Norway UK USA Belgium Canada Sweden Australia France Switzerland Luxemb. Denmark Ireland Italy Korea, Rep. Spain China New Zealand UAE Austria Malaysia Finland Turkey Portugal Qatar Thailand Czech Republic Estonia Iceland Saudi Arabia Slovenia Chile Greece Hungary Kuwait Lithuania Slovakia South Africa Israel Malta
Value/Rating
4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4 4 4 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Morocco Poland Vietnam Latvia Malawi Mexico Panama Brazil Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Egypt India Indonesia Oman Argentina Jamaica Montenegro Romania Azerbaijan Ghana Pakistan Peru Serbia Belarus Bosnia and Herzegovina Cambodia Dominican Republic El Salvador Jordan Liberia Moldova Namibia Nigeria Philippines Russia Ukraine Venezuela Algeria CAR Ecuador Guatemala Lebanon
Value/Rating
3.1 3.1 3.1 3 3 3 3 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2.6 2.6
● ●
2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Macedonia Mauritius Paraguay Sierra Leone Uruguay Albania Armenia Benin Burundi Colombia Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire Georgia Guyana Iran Kazakhstan Kenya Lesotho Mauritania Tajikistan Uganda Burkina Faso Chad Mongolia Nepal Rwanda Senegal Tanzania Tunisia Zambia Bhutan Bolivia
Value/Rating
2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Botswana Ethiopia Honduras Iraq Lao PDR Mali Mozamb. Nicaragua Sri Lanka Zimbabwe Angola Bangladesh Gabon Guinea Madagascar Myanmar Niger Togo Kyrgyzstan Gambia Haiti Cameroon Sudan Yemen Afghanistan Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Cabo Verde Suriname Swaziland Trinidad and Tobago
Value/Rating
2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2 2 2 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.8 n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
Source : World Bank (2016). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
389
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Country
Switzerland Singapore UAE Netherlands Finland Japan Austria Iceland France Germany Denmark USA Portugal Spain Korea, Rep. Luxemb. Malaysia Qatar Sweden Belgium Canada UK Sri Lanka Estonia New Zealand Norway Australia Czech Republic Ireland Lithuania Oman Saudi Arabia Slovenia Turkey Azerbaijan Latvia Panama Hungary Namibia Chile Croatia Cyprus Ecuador
Value/Rating
6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2 6 6 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.1 5 5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
5 4.9 4.9
● ● ●
4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Mauritius China Cote d'Ivoire Rwanda Slovakia Jordan Malta Morocco Armenia Greece Israel South Africa Trinidad and Tobago Georgia Kazakhstan Kenya Italy Kuwait Mexico Poland Russia Bhutan El Salvador Guatemala India Jamaica Thailand Albania Gambia Iran Lao PDR Macedonia Botswana Indonesia Lesotho Senegal Swaziland Tajikistan Ukraine Bulgaria Honduras Tunisia Uruguay Cabo Verde
Value/Rating
4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4 4 4 4 4 4 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Guyana Romania Zambia Dominican Republic Moldova Montenegro Pakistan Uganda Vietnam Algeria Cambodia Bolivia Costa Rica Kyrgyzstan Mongolia Philippines Colombia Ethiopia Mali Nicaragua Peru Bosnia and Herzegovina Cameroon Egypt Gabon Serbia Tanzania Ghana Liberia Zimbabwe Argentina
Value/Rating
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5
● ● ● ●
3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3 3 3 3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Brazil Bangladesh Burundi Malawi Mozamb. Nepal Madagascar Venezuela Benin Paraguay Chad Lebanon Mauritania Myanmar Nigeria Sierra Leone Haiti Guinea Afghanistan Angola Belarus Burkina Faso CAR Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Iraq Niger Sudan Suriname Togo Yemen
Value/Rating
2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.1 n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a
● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : WEF (2015). Years : 2014/2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
390
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Country
Singapore Finland Japan Australia Sweden Korea, Rep. Denmark USA UAE UK Norway Saudi Arabia New Zealand Luxemb. Estonia Qatar Iceland Botswana Costa Rica Oman Ireland Spain Croatia Austria Switzerland Netherlands Latvia Italy Russia South Africa Bulgaria Kazakhstan France Malta Poland Serbia Israel Czech Republic Thailand Brazil Slovakia Canada Lithuania
Value/Rating
149.3 123.5 120.5 110.5 108.7 105.3 103.8 98 89 87.2 86.7 85.1 81.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
80.5 77.4 76.8 74.7 74.1 72.7 67.3 67.2 66.8 65.3 64.3 63.4 62.3 62.1 61.4 60.1 58.5 58.1 57.2 56.9 56.8 54.9 53.7 53 52.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
52.3 51.5 50.1 50 48.2
● ● ● ● ●
Country
Moldova Belgium Uruguay Germany Azerbaijan Cabo Verde Lebanon Slovenia Venezuela Ghana Macedonia Zimbabwe Romania Portugal Greece Chile Namibia Turkey Argentina Cyprus Egypt Armenia Tunisia Jamaica Mauritius Albania Hungary Dominican Republic Panama Colombia Indonesia Montenegro China Kyrgyzstan Trinidad and Tobago Vietnam Mongolia Georgia Jordan Bhutan Morocco Senegal Bolivia
Value/Rating
47.2 46 45.5 44.7 43.9 42.6 41.8 41.8 40.9 39.9 38 37.8 37.6 36.7 36.1 35.6 34.2 32.3 32.1 32.1 31.1 31 30.9 30.8 28.7 28.2 26.3 25.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
25.2 25 24.2 23.1 21.4 19.1 18.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
18.8 18.2 16.4 16.1 15.6 15 14.1 13.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Mexico Suriname Malaysia Angola Honduras Nepal Nigeria Cambodia Burkina Faso Ecuador Sri Lanka Lesotho Uganda El Salvador Kuwait Rwanda Mauritania Ukraine Guatemala Paraguay Ethiopia Malawi India Madagascar Kenya Peru Tanzania Lao PDR Bangladesh Mali Mozamb. Nicaragua
Value/Rating
13.5 13.1 12.5 12.2 11.7 10.9 10.1 9.6 9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
8.3 7.8 7.4 7.4 6 5.9 5.8 5.4 5.4 4.9 4.9 4.8 3.9 3.2 3.1 3 2.9 2.7 2.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Gambia Iran Myanmar Swaziland Zambia Tajikistan Pakistan Yemen Algeria Burundi Cameroon Chad Cote d'Ivoire Gabon Guinea Guyana Haiti Philippines Afghanistan Belarus Benin Bosnia and Herzegovina CAR Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Iraq Liberia Niger Sierra Leone Sudan Togo
Value/Rating
1.2 1.2 1 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a
● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : ITU (2015). Years : 2012-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
391
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Internet use (%)
Country
Iceland Norway Denmark Luxemb. Netherlands Sweden Finland UK Qatar Japan UAE USA Canada Switzerland Germany New Zealand Belgium Australia Korea, Rep. Estonia France Singapore Austria Slovakia Czech Republic Ireland Kuwait Spain Hungary Latvia Lebanon Malta Chile Lithuania Slovenia Israel Russia Oman Cyprus Croatia Macedonia Malaysia Poland
Value/Rating
98.2 96.3 96 94.7 93.2 92.5 92.4 91.6 91.5 90.6 90.4 87.4 87.1 87 86.2 85.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
85 84.6 84.3 84.2 83.8 82 81 80 79.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
79.7 78.7 76.2 76.1 75.8 74.7 73.2 72.4 72.1 71.6 71.5 70.5 70.2 69.3 68.6 68.1 67.5 66.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Trinidad and Tobago Argentina Portugal Saudi Arabia Greece Italy Uruguay Azerbaijan Montenegro Bosnia and Herzegovina Albania Belarus Brazil Venezuela Morocco Bulgaria Kazakhstan Romania Serbia Colombia Turkey Dominican Republic Costa Rica China South Africa Georgia Vietnam Moldova Armenia Tunisia Panama Mexico Jordan Kenya Ukraine Ecuador Paraguay Nigeria Mauritius Jamaica Cabo Verde Peru
Value/Rating
65.1
●
64.7 64.6 63.7 63.2 62 61.5 61 61 60.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
60.1 59 57.6 57 56.8 55.5 54.9 54.1 53.5 52.6 51 49.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
49.4 49.3 49 48.9 48.3 46.6 46.3 46.2 44.9 44.4 44 43.4 43.4 43 43 42.7 41.4 40.5 40.3 40.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Suriname Philippines Iran Bolivia Guyana Thailand Bhutan Egypt El Salvador Kyrgyzstan Swaziland Mongolia Sri Lanka Sudan Guatemala Yemen Angola Zimbabwe Honduras Ghana Botswana Algeria India Senegal Uganda Nicaragua Tajikistan Zambia Indonesia Gambia Nepal Namibia Cote d'Ivoire
Value/Rating
40.1 39.7 39.4 39 37.4 34.9 34.4 31.7 29.7 28.3 27.1 27 25.8 24.6 23.4 22.6 21.3 19.9 19.1 18.9 18.5 18.1 18 17.7 17.7 17.6 17.5 17.3 17.1 15.6 15.4 14.8 14.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Lao PDR Pakistan Haiti Iraq Cameroon Lesotho Mauritania Rwanda Gabon Bangladesh Burkina Faso Cambodia Mali Afghanistan Mozamb. Malawi Togo Liberia Benin Tanzania CAR Madagascar Congo, Dem. Rep. Ethiopia Chad Myanmar Sierra Leone Niger Guinea Burundi Congo, Rep.
Value/Rating
14.3 13.8 11.4 11.3 11 11 10.7 10.6 9.8 9.6 9.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
9 7 6.4 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.3 4.9 4 3.7 3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2.9 2.5 2.1 2.1 2 1.7 1.4 n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : ITU (2015). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
392
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Gini index (0-100)
Country
Denmark Sweden Czech Republic Ukraine Iceland Norway Slovakia Belarus Finland Romania Afghanistan Bulgaria Germany Montenegro Kazakhstan Austria Serbia Pakistan France Korea, Rep. Luxemb. Egypt Tajikistan Netherlands Iraq Slovenia Hungary Armenia Japan Bangladesh Australia Canada Poland Nepal Belgium Mali Moldova New Zealand Burundi Kyrgyzstan Ethiopia Switzerland Croatia
Value/Rating
24.9 25 25.6
● ● ●
25.6 25.7 25.8 26 26.5 26.9 27.4 27.8 28.2 28.3 28.6 29 29.1 29.6 30 30.6 30.7 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.9 30.9 31.1 31.2 31.3 32.1 32.1 32.6 32.6 32.7 32.8 33 33 33 33.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
33.3 33.4 33.6 33.7 33.7
● ● ● ● ●
Country
Azerbaijan Portugal India Ireland Greece Albania Niger Spain Latvia Sudan Sierra Leone Jordan Vietnam Estonia UK Italy Cambodia Tunisia Bosnia and Herzegovina Sri Lanka Mongolia Lao PDR Lithuania Tanzania Yemen Bhutan Indonesia Liberia Iran Benin Cameroon Israel Togo Guinea Thailand Burkina Faso Chad Turkey Russia Senegal Mauritania Nicaragua USA
Value/Rating
33.7 33.8 33.9 34.3 34.3 34.5 34.5 34.7 34.8 35.3 35.3 35.4 35.6 36 36 36 36 36.1 36.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
36.4 36.5 36.7 37.6 37.6 37.7 38.1 38.1 38.2 38.3 38.6 38.9 39.2 39.3 39.3 39.4 39.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
39.8 40 40.1 40.3 40.5 40.5 40.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Morocco Qatar Cote d'Ivoire Gabon China Georgia Angola Ghana Philippines Macedonia Malawi Madagascar Uganda Congo, Dem. Rep. Argentina Venezuela Uruguay Jamaica Mozamb. Malaysia Dominican Republic Mexico Congo, Rep. Gambia Kenya Peru El Salvador Nigeria Ecuador Cabo Verde Costa Rica
Value/Rating
40.9 41.1 41.5 41.5 42.1 42.1 42.7 42.8 43 43.6 43.9 44.1 44.3 44.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
44.5 44.8 45.3 45.5 45.7 46.2 47.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
47.2 47.3 47.3 47.7 48.1 48.3 48.8 49.3 50.5 50.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Rwanda Swaziland Panama Chile Paraguay Lesotho Suriname Brazil Colombia Guatemala Bolivia CAR Honduras Zambia Haiti South Africa Namibia Algeria Botswana Cyprus Guyana Kuwait Lebanon Malta Mauritius Myanmar Oman Saudi Arabia Singapore Trinidad and Tobago UAE Zimbabwe
Value/Rating
50.8 51.5 51.9 52.1 52.4 52.5 52.9 54.7 55.9 55.9 56.3 56.3 57 57.5 59.2 63.1 63.9 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a
● ●
Source : World Bank (2016), OECD (2016). Years : 2003-2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
393
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3)
Country
Australia Norway Madagascar Uruguay Panama Finland Nicaragua Iceland Sweden Mozamb. Ireland Namibia Mongolia New Zealand Philippines Honduras Guyana Argentina Estonia Zimbabwe Malawi Trinidad and Tobago Tanzania Costa Rica Mauritius Botswana Portugal Swaziland USA Lesotho UK Bolivia Gabon Jamaica Denmark Kenya Suriname Spain Zambia Mexico Latvia Canada Guatemala
Value/Rating
5.9 6 6.2 6.7 6.8 7 7 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.9 8.3 8.3 8.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
8.6 8.7 8.7 9 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
9.2 9.3 9.7 9.7 9.9 10.4 10.7 10.7 10.8 10.9 10.9 11.1 11.4 11.4 11.5 11.7 11.8 11.9 12 12.1 12.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Dominican Republic Colombia El Salvador Peru Venezuela Haiti Slovenia Belarus Bosnia and Herzegovina Lithuania Congo, Rep. Croatia Ecuador France Angola Malta Paraguay Russia Kazakhstan South Africa Malaysia Austria Luxemb. Indonesia Montenegro Ukraine Germany Greece Georgia Hungary Serbia Bulgaria Slovakia Albania Japan Tunisia Cyprus Brazil Czech Republic Singapore Romania Netherlands
Value/Rating
12.5
●
12.6 12.9 12.9 13.4 13.4 13.6 13.6 13.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
13.8 13.8 13.9 13.9 14 14 14.1 14.1 14.2 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.8 14.8 14.8 15 15.1 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.8 15.8 15.9 15.9 15.9 16 16.3 16.5 16.5 16.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
16.7 16.8 16.8
● ● ●
Country
Poland Macedonia Rwanda Moldova Sri Lanka Burundi Turkey Morocco Switzerland Ethiopia Uganda Armenia Congo, Dem. Rep. Italy Kyrgyzstan Chile Belgium Algeria CAR Tajikistan Cambodia Cote d'Ivoire Azerbaijan Cameroon Afghanistan Thailand Liberia Lebanon Sierra Leone Togo Vietnam Jordan
Value/Rating
17 17 17 17.1 17.1 17.1 17.2 17.4 17.6 17.6 17.6 17.8 18.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
18.3 18.3 18.4 18.5 19.3 19.3 19.6 19.7 20.3 20.8 21.3 21.7 22.4 22.7 23.6 23.9 25.4 25.5 25.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Israel Ghana Sudan Benin Guinea Lao PDR Bhutan Myanmar Korea, Rep. Burkina Faso Nigeria Oman Chad Iran Iraq Gambia Mali emen, Rep. Egypt Niger Qatar UAE Senegal Cabo Verde Nepal Pakistan India Bangladesh Kuwait Saudi Arabia China Mauritania
Value/Rating
25.8 26.5 26.6 26.7 27 27.5 28.1 28.9 29.1 29.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
29.5 30.4 30.7 31.9 32.6 34.8 35.9 36.2 36.4 38.1 38.4 40.9 41.2 43.1 46.1 46.2 46.7 48.4 49.1 54.1 54.4 70.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : Brauer et al. (2015). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
394
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Improved water source, piped (%) Country
Austria Belgium Canada Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Egypt Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Iceland Israel Luxemb. Malaysia Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Portugal Singapore Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey UK Uruguay Italy Mauritius Armenia Chile Costa Rica Croatia Lithuania Slovenia Korea, Rep. Bulgaria Poland USA Japan Macedonia Argentina Ireland
Value/Rating
100 100 100 100 100
● ● ● ● ●
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.9 99.9 99.7 99.7 99.6 99.6 99.3 99.3 99.2 99.1 99.1 99 98.7 98.7 98.1 97.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Brazil Hungary Belarus Guatemala Honduras Latvia Panama Botswana Georgia Serbia Bolivia Mexico Slovakia Tunisia Iran Montenegro Colombia Qatar Russia Jordan Bosnia and Herzegovina Paraguay Ecuador South Africa Nicaragua Morocco Kazakhstan Venezuela Jamaica Azerbaijan El Salvador Kyrgyzstan China Peru Ukraine Albania Moldova Oman Trinidad and Tobago Iraq Tajikistan Algeria Senegal Bhutan
Value/Rating
97.7 97.7 97.6 97.4 97.4 97 96.8 96.5 96.2 96.2 96.1 95.9 95.9 94.5 94.3 94.2 94.1 94.1 93.9 93.2 93.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
92.9 92.8 91.7 91.4 91 90.5 90.3 90.2 89.5 87.9 87.7 87.2 86.4 86.3 86.2 85.7 84.5 83.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
82.9 82.6 82.4 80.4 79.9
● ● ● ● ●
Country
Lebanon Suriname Thailand Dominican Republic Guyana Cambodia Swaziland Zimbabwe Sri Lanka Gabon Lesotho Namibia Cote d'Ivoire Lao PDR Cabo Verde Vietnam Pakistan Philippines Ethiopia India Gambia Nepal Burundi Kenya Niger Mauritania Guinea Congo, Rep. Mali Zambia Benin Malawi Mongolia
Value/Rating
77.1 76.9 75.9 75.8
● ● ● ●
75.8 75.3 74.8 73.6 72.9 71.8 70 69.3 65.8 63.9 62.9 61.3 60.9 59 56.2 53.8 52.4 49.9 49.5 44.9 41.3 40.4 36.9 36.7 36.7 36.2 34.2 33.2 33
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Indonesia Bangladesh Ghana Angola Afghanistan Rwanda Cameroon Tanzania Burkina Faso Mozamb. Chad Uganda Myanmar Congo, Dem. Rep. Madagascar Haiti Togo Sierra Leone Liberia CAR Nigeria Australia Kuwait Romania Saudi Arabia Sudan UAE Yemen
Value/Rating
32.5 32.3 32.2 31.6 31.2 27.8 27.7 27.7 26.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
25.2 24.8 23.4 18.6 17
● ● ● ● ●
15.9 13.3 12.8 11.5 4.3 4 3.5 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : WHO & UNICEF (2016). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
395
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Wastewater treated (%)
Country
Singapore Netherlands UK Switzerland Germany Luxemb. Denmark Spain Australia Italy Israel Sweden Ireland Greece Belarus Finland France Korea, Rep. Canada Austria New Zealand Norway Czech Republic Estonia Japan Portugal Chile Qatar UAE USA Poland Belgium Hungary Slovakia Swaziland Slovenia Iceland Latvia Egypt Turkey Lithuania Kuwait Jordan Morocco
Value/Rating
99.7 98.8 97.9 97 95.2 95 93.5 92.8 92.3 91.4 88.4 87.9 87.5 87.3 86.4 84.3 83.8 83.7 80.4 79.1 77.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
77.1 75.7
● ●
75.3 71.3 70.3 68.8 67.3 67.1 63.7 60.7 60 58.6 57.6 55.5 54 51.9 49.6 49.5 48.9 45.8 43 42.3 39.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Mexico Malta Algeria Moldova Kazakhstan Bulgaria Saudi Arabia South Africa Tunisia Armenia Russia Peru Panama Mongolia Cabo Verde China Thailand Honduras Lebanon Venezuela Ukraine Zimbabwe Oman Croatia Azerbaijan Romania Namibia Argentina Bolivia Brazil India Ghana Jamaica Cyprus Serbia Malaysia Nicaragua Iraq Uruguay Ecuador Dominican Republic Guatemala Mauritius Trinidad and Tobago
Value/Rating
37.4 37 34.6 34.2 30.5 28.9 28.5 27.9 27.8 22.6 21.5 21 20.1 19.8 19.4 18.2 16 15.5 15.1 14.9 14.7 14 13.4 13.2 13.1 13.1 13 11.7 11.3 10.9 10.5 10.2 10 9.4 8.8 8.6 8.4 8.3 6.7 6.4 5.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
5.4 5.4 5.3
● ● ●
Country
Montenegro Colombia Kyrgyzstan Zambia Macedonia Pakistan Albania Bosnia and Herzegovina Iran Mozamb. Tajikistan Senegal Nigeria Botswana Costa Rica Guinea Cote d'Ivoire El Salvador Uganda Kenya Madagascar Philippines Yemen Gambia Tanzania Lesotho Congo, Rep. Paraguay Vietnam Afghanistan Angola Bangladesh Benin
Value/Rating
5.1 4.6 4.2 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2.8 2.5 2.3 2.1 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0 0 0 0
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Bhutan Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon CAR Chad Congo, Dem. Rep. Ethiopia Gabon Georgia Guyana Haiti Indonesia Lao PDR Liberia Malawi Mali Mauritania Myanmar Nepal Niger Rwanda Sierra Leone Sri Lanka Sudan Suriname Togo
Value/Rating
0 0
● ●
0 0 0 0 0 0
● ● ● ● ● ●
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : Malik (2013) & OECD (2015). Years : 2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
396
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) Country
Mozamb. Ghana Nepal Jamaica Paraguay Iran Tanzania Bolivia Kenya Croatia Ethiopia India Myanmar Bangladesh Namibia Philippines Malawi Swaziland Lesotho Gabon Congo, Rep. Angola Indonesia Rwanda Congo, Dem. Rep. CAR Cote d'Ivoire Sierra Leone Togo Benin Burkina Faso Chad Gambia Niger Senegal Cabo Verde Mauritania Uruguay Zambia Burundi Nigeria Mongolia Zimbabwe
Value/Rating
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
● ● ● ● ● ●
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Uganda Armenia Lao PDR Oman Mali Madagascar Belarus Serbia Albania Tunisia Cameroon Sudan Pakistan Russia Poland Tajikistan Colombia Peru Haiti Botswana Latvia Brazil Romania Jordan China Nicaragua El Salvador Lithuania Ecuador Czech Republic Macedonia Chile Panama Argentina Mexico Dominican Republic Slovenia Algeria Lebanon Korea, Rep. Bulgaria Belgium Qatar
Value/Rating
0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
● ● ● ● ● ●
1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Saudi Arabia Costa Rica Suriname Slovakia Egypt Honduras Estonia Venezuela Singapore Morocco Bhutan Malaysia Iceland Sweden Georgia Japan Malta Turkey Thailand Vietnam UK France Hungary Guatemala South Africa Greece UAE Finland Spain Germany Cyprus Netherlands Israel
Value/Rating
1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2 2 2 2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Australia Portugal Italy Mauritius USA Denmark Canada Luxemb. Austria Switzerland Norway Ireland New Zealand Sri Lanka Guyana Kuwait Trinidad and Tobago Afghanistan Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Cambodia Guinea Iraq Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Liberia Moldova Montenegro Ukraine Yemen
Value/Rating
2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.6 3.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
5.1 5.3 5.7 14.4
● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a
● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : World Bank (2016). Years : 2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
397
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Country
Chad Burundi Congo, Dem. Rep. Uganda Madagascar Burkina Faso Mali Rwanda Mozamb. Ethiopia CAR Niger Malawi Guinea Haiti Nepal Tanzania Lao PDR Sierra Leone Zambia Myanmar Gambia Liberia Cote d'Ivoire Cameroon Togo Sudan Kenya Cambodia Ghana Afghanistan Tajikistan Bangladesh Congo, Rep. Nigeria Benin Senegal Mauritania Guatemala Sri Lanka Zimbabwe Bhutan Nicaragua
Value/Rating
0 0 0.1
● ● ●
0.1 0.1 0.1
● ● ●
0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Paraguay Yemen Philippines Pakistan Swaziland Cabo Verde El Salvador Honduras Lesotho Kyrgyzstan Namibia Moldova Gabon Angola Colombia Bolivia Albania Armenia Costa Rica Morocco India Peru Vietnam Georgia Dominican Republic Brazil Botswana Uruguay Indonesia Tunisia Ecuador Guyana Panama Egypt Jamaica Mauritius Algeria Jordan Azerbaijan Suriname Latvia Mexico Montenegro Romania
Value/Rating
0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 2 2 2.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Iraq Singapore Turkey Lithuania Macedonia Thailand Switzerland Chile Argentina Portugal Lebanon Croatia Hungary France Sweden Spain Iceland Malta Bosnia and Herzegovina Ukraine Slovakia Venezuela Belarus Bulgaria Italy Cyprus China Serbia Mongolia UK New Zealand
Value/Rating
4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.2 5.5 5.8 5.9 6 6.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
6.3 6.4 6.4 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Denmark Slovenia Greece Austria Iran Ireland Malaysia Poland Belgium Germany Israel Norway Japan South Africa Netherlands Finland Czech Republic Korea, Rep. Russia Estonia Canada Kazakhstan Australia USA Saudi Arabia Oman UAE Luxemb. Kuwait Trinidad and Tobago Qatar
Value/Rating
7.2 7.5 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.3 8.8 8.9 9 9.2 9.3 9.3 10.1 10.2 10.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
11.8 12.6 14 14.1 15.8 16.5 17 18.1 20.2 20.4 20.9 28.1 37.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
44
●
Source : Oak Ridge National Laboratory (2012). Years : 2011. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
398
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Climate change vulnerability (0-1) Country
Luxemb. Switzerland Belarus Austria Czech Republic Hungary Slovakia Slovenia Bulgaria Saudi Arabia Serbia Germany Sweden Finland France Canada Portugal Poland Lithuania Kazakhstan Russia Croatia Romania Macedonia Italy Ireland Korea, Rep. Norway Estonia Chile UAE USA Turkey Mexico Moldova Ukraine Oman Trinidad and Tobago Bosnia and Herzegovina Yemen UK Israel
Value/Rating
0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
● ● ● ● ●
0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.04
●
0.04 0.05 0.05
● ● ●
Country
Greece Iceland Jordan Algeria Armenia Panama Venezuela Argentina Cyprus Dominican Republic Botswana Congo, Rep. Singapore New Zealand Belgium Lebanon Brazil Uruguay Colombia Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire El Salvador Bhutan Cameroon Georgia Spain Japan Tunisia Malaysia Iraq Ecuador Guinea Congo, Dem. Rep. Gabon Denmark Montenegro Nigeria Uganda Angola Indonesia Qatar Egypt
Value/Rating
0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06
● ● ● ●
0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Kuwait Morocco South Africa Guatemala Haiti Latvia Honduras Ghana Jamaica Nicaragua Kyrgyzstan Nepal Peru Bolivia Philippines Mongolia Pakistan Madagascar Afghanistan Paraguay Burkina Faso Tanzania Sri Lanka Australia Togo Azerbaijan Chad Mali Zimbabwe Iran Senegal Lesotho
Value/Rating
0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.13
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.14 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Namibia Lao PDR Rwanda Sierra Leone Zambia Benin Myanmar Gambia Netherlands Tajikistan Thailand Mozamb. Burundi Vietnam Sudan India Albania Mauritania Bangladesh Kenya Ethiopia Suriname Liberia China CAR Swaziland Cambodia Niger Malawi Guyana Cabo Verde Malta Mauritius
Value/Rating
0.18 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.28 0.34 0.34 0.37 0.38 0.41 0.42 0.43 n/a n/a n/a
Source : The Hague Center for Strategic Studies (2014). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
399
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Ocean Health Index Clean waters (0-100) Country
Qatar Canada Ireland Denmark Sweden UK Iceland Finland USA Portugal Norway Latvia Malta Uruguay Slovenia Germany Netherlands UAE Romania New Zealand Belgium Namibia Russia Greece Australia Mauritania Spain Tunisia Estonia Saudi Arabia Israel Ukraine Bulgaria Lithuania Guyana Guinea Cabo Verde Chile Cyprus Croatia France Mexico Senegal Morocco
Value/Rating
93.9 92.5 90 89.3 88 87.8 87.2 85 84.8 84.4 83.5 83.3 82.1 80.9 79.4 79.2 78.5 77.9 77.7 77.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
77.4 77.4 77.3 77.1 75.6 75.4 74.4 73 72.9 72.8 72.1 71.6 71 70.7 70.5 70.4 70 70 69.8 69.5 69.4 69.4 68.4 68.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Mozamb. Panama Trinidad and Tobago Albania Italy Liberia Malaysia Costa Rica Gabon Ecuador Thailand Lebanon Madagascar Egypt Poland Cambodia Japan Suriname Bosnia and Herzegovina Georgia Kuwait Argentina Gambia Mauritius Sierra Leone Cameroon Iran Angola Congo, Rep. Sri Lanka Montenegro Jamaica Turkey Algeria Brazil Ghana Jordan South Africa Nicaragua Honduras Myanmar Venezuela Yemen
Value/Rating
68.1 68 67.6
● ● ●
67.4 67.4 66.9 66.8 66.5 65.9 65.6 65.5 64.4 64.4 64.2 64.1 63.7 63.7 63.5 63.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
63.2 62.9 62.4 62.4 62.3 62.2 62.1 62 61.9 61.8 61.8 61.6 61.5 60.9 60.7 60.1 60.1 60.1 59.3 58.7 58.6 58.6 58.3 57.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Guatemala El Salvador Tanzania Vietnam Oman Dominican Republic Sudan Cote d'Ivoire Kenya Peru Congo, Dem. Rep. Pakistan India Benin Indonesia Bangladesh Philippines Korea, Rep. Haiti Colombia Singapore Nigeria Iraq Togo China Afghanistan Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Bhutan
Value/Rating
57.7 57.6 57 56.9 56.1 56
● ● ● ● ● ●
56 55.4 55.4 54.5 52.7
● ● ● ● ●
52.5 51.3 50.4 50.2 50 49.5 46.7 46.5 46.1 44.9 44.3 43.5 42.2 34.7 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Bolivia Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi CAR Chad Czech Republic Ethiopia Hungary Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Lesotho Luxemb. Macedonia Malawi Mali Moldova Mongolia Nepal Niger Paraguay Rwanda Serbia Slovakia Swaziland Switzerland Tajikistan Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe
Value/Rating
n/a n/a n/a
● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : Ocean Health Index (2015). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
400
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Ocean Health Index Biodiversity (0-100) Country
Finland Estonia Sweden Cyprus Romania Denmark Georgia Russia Belgium Lithuania Bulgaria Israel Qatar Germany Canada UAE Norway Bangladesh Latvia Australia Slovenia Greece Japan Egypt Albania Cabo Verde Oman Mauritius Mauritania Benin Croatia Kuwait Sri Lanka Lebanon Ukraine Namibia Suriname Portugal Montenegro Guatemala Togo Saudi Arabia Korea, Rep. Trinidad and Tobago
Value/Rating
98.3 97.5 94.4 93.4 93.4 93.2 92.9 92.9 92.8 92.5 92.4 91.9 91.9 91.6 91.5 91.5 91.4 91 90.7 90.5 90.5 90.4 90.4 90.3 90.1 90.1 90.1 89.9 89.8 89.7 89.5 89.2 89.2 88.8 88.8 88.7 88.7 88.3 88.2 88.1 88.1 87.7 87.5 87.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Malta Tunisia Brazil Italy Mozamb. Turkey Chile Argentina India Sudan France Netherlands South Africa Uruguay New Zealand Costa Rica Iraq Morocco Yemen Dominican Republic Jordan UK Algeria Myanmar Singapore Guyana Honduras Mexico Poland Thailand Ireland Kenya Madagascar Malaysia Cambodia USA Cameroon Iceland Vietnam China Spain Venezuela Ghana
Value/Rating
87.3 87.3 87 87 86.9 86.9 86.3 85.9 85.6 85.5 85.4 85.3 84.7 84.7 84.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
84.3 83.8 83.8 83.5 83.2
● ● ● ● ●
83 82.7 82.5 82.4 82.4 82.2 82.1 82.1 82 81.8 81.7 81.5 80.3 80.2 80.1 79.7 79.2 79.2 79.2 78.8 78.6 78.5 78.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Ecuador Jamaica El Salvador Tanzania Gambia Philippines Iran Indonesia Panama Bosnia and Herzegovina Haiti Angola Nicaragua Guinea Colombia Peru Nigeria Liberia Pakistan Cote d'Ivoire Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Senegal Gabon Sierra Leone Afghanistan Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Bhutan
Value/Rating
78.1 77.3 77.2 77.2 77.1 77.1 76.9 76.4 74.9 74.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
74.1 73.3 72.8 71.6 71.2 71 69.8 68.6 67.9 67.8 67.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
67.3 66.1 65.9 64.7 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Bolivia Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi CAR Chad Czech Republic Ethiopia Hungary Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Lesotho Luxemb. Macedonia Malawi Mali Moldova Mongolia Nepal Niger Paraguay Rwanda Serbia Slovakia Swaziland Switzerland Tajikistan Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe
Value/Rating
n/a n/a n/a
● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : Ocean Health Index (2015). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
401
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Distribution of countries
Country
Georgia Panama Ukraine Philippines Bulgaria Slovenia Guatemala Indonesia Oman Cote d'Ivoire Togo Qatar Ghana Singapore Lithuania Malta Morocco UAE Algeria Latvia Mozamb. Poland Sierra Leone Chile Estonia Ireland Peru Cabo Verde Congo, Rep. Saudi Arabia Senegal Sweden UK Finland Croatia Mauritius Yemen Sudan France Montenegro Norway Thailand Gambia Italy Malaysia
Value/Rating
95 94 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 80 79 79 79 78 77 77 76 76 76 75 75 74 73 72 72 72 72 72 71 70 69 69 69 68 67 67 67 67 66 65 65
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Turkey Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Denmark Germany Greece Guinea Mauritania Belgium Kenya Tanzania Albania Gabon Netherlands Pakistan Romania Canada Iraq Benin Costa Rica Iceland Uruguay Iran Tunisia Australia Portugal Spain Madagascar Nicaragua Cameroon Liberia USA Israel Mexico Egypt El Salvador India New Zealand South Africa Cyprus Lebanon Ecuador Nigeria
Number of countries
Ocean Health Index Fisheries (0-100) Value/Rating
65 64
● ●
64 64 64 64 64 64 63 63 63 62 62 62 62 61 60 60 59 59 59 59 58 58 57 57 56 55 54 53 53 53 52 50 49 49 49 49
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
49 47 47 46 46
● ● ● ● ●
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
35
20
22
15 10
9
13 8
8
6
3
Ocean Health Index -‐ Fisheries (0-‐100) Country
Venezuela Argentina Kuwait China Honduras Namibia Sri Lanka Russia Congo, Dem. Rep. Japan Colombia Trinidad and Tobago Dominican Republic Angola Cambodia Suriname Jordan Guyana Jamaica Vietnam Bangladesh Korea, Rep. Myanmar Haiti Afghanistan Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Bhutan
Value/Rating
44 42 38 37 35 35 35 31 30
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
29 28 25
● ● ●
19
●
16 7 7 5 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Bolivia Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi CAR Chad Czech Republic Ethiopia Hungary Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Lesotho Luxemb. Macedonia Malawi Mali Moldova Mongolia Nepal Niger Paraguay Rwanda Serbia Slovakia Swaziland Switzerland Tajikistan Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe
Value/Rating
n/a n/a n/a
● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : Ocean Health Index (2015). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
402
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Marine sites, completely protected (%) Country
Gabon Mozamb. Romania Bulgaria Namibia Latvia Slovenia Denmark Estonia Guinea Mexico Ireland Ecuador Peru Sierra Leone Suriname Philippines Netherlands New Zealand Lithuania Norway Albania Brazil Croatia Poland Greece Japan Australia Bangladesh Egypt Mauritania France Germany Sweden Tanzania UAE UK Iran Yemen Malta Portugal Spain Algeria Dominican Republic
Value/Rating 100 ● 100 ● 100 ● 83.3 ● 83.3 ● 75 ● 75 ● 71.7 ● 62.5 ● 60 ● 58.3 ● 58.2 ● 50 ● 50 ● 50 ● 50 ● 47.1 ● 45.5 ● 44.4 ● 42.9 41.2 40 36.8 36.4 36.4 34.9 34.8 33.6 33.3 33.3 33.3 30 30 30 30 30 29.2 28.6 27.3 25 22.4 20.8 20 20
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Saudi Arabia Italy USA Argentina Jamaica Nicaragua South Africa Indonesia Panama Venezuela Colombia Kenya Madagascar Vietnam Korea, Rep. Morocco Finland Chile Russia Oman Ukraine India Canada China Angola Belgium Benin Bosnia and Herzegovina Cabo Verde Cambodia Costa Rica Cyprus El Salvador Gambia Guatemala Haiti Honduras Iceland Iraq Kuwait Lebanon Liberia Malaysia Mauritius Montenegro
Value/Rating 20 ● 19.1 ● 18.2 ● 17.6 ● 16.7 ● 16.7 ● 13.3 ● 12.8 ● 11.8 ● 11.5 ● 11.1 ● 10 ● 10 ● 7.7 ● 7.1 ● 6.7 ● 6.1 ● 5.8 ● 5.7 ● 5.6 ● 5 ● 4.2 ● 3.5 ● 3.5 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Country
Myanmar Pakistan Qatar Senegal Singapore Sri Lanka Sudan Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Uruguay Afghanistan Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Bhutan Bolivia Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon CAR Chad Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Czech Republic Ethiopia Georgia
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Value/Rating 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 0 0 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a
● ● ●
n/a n/a
● ●
Country
Ghana Guyana Hungary Israel Jordan Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Lesotho Luxemb. Macedonia Malawi Mali Moldova Mongolia Nepal Niger Nigeria Paraguay Rwanda Serbia Slovakia Swaziland Switzerland Tajikistan Thailand Togo Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe
Value/Rating n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ●
Source : BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC (2016). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
403
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) Country
Haiti Vietnam Finland Dominican Republic Russia Bangladesh Sierra Leone Norway Madagascar Morocco Suriname Angola Guinea Peru Malta Croatia Philippines Mauritania Yemen Sri Lanka Mozamb. Myanmar Liberia Tanzania China Oman Tunisia Brazil Malaysia Nigeria Algeria France Korea, Rep. Turkey South Africa Indonesia Cote d'Ivoire Trinidad and Tobago India Mexico Nicaragua Jamaica Ukraine
Value/Rating
0 0.5 2 2.2
● ● ● ●
2.2 2.4 3.2 3.8 4.2 4.8 5.2 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.6 7.9 8.6 9.6 11.2 12.5 12.6 13.6 14.5 14.8 14.9 17.6 17.8 17.9 19.2 19.7 20 20 20.4 20.8 20.9 22 22.2 22.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
23.6 24.7 28.1 30.4 32.5
● ● ● ● ●
Country
Kenya Senegal Pakistan Iran Guatemala Sudan Guyana Canada Estonia Egypt Spain Cabo Verde Greece Thailand Panama Iceland Portugal Saudi Arabia Ghana Costa Rica Ecuador Argentina Japan USA Uruguay Mauritius Gabon Colombia Australia Chile Germany Namibia Ireland New Zealand Italy Netherlands UK Honduras Cyprus Venezuela Denmark Poland El Salvador Afghanistan
Value/Rating
33.1 34.6 35 35.4 36.6 39.7 40.1 40.7 40.7 41.4 42.4 42.9 42.9 43 43.5 44.7 44.8 45.3 45.8 46.8 47.7 49.4 51.1 51.6 52 54.1 58 60.3 62.1 63.5 66 66 67.8 68.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
68.3 69.2 70.8 79 83.3 87.5 88.9 92.5 95 n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Albania Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon CAR Chad Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Czech Republic Ethiopia Gambia Georgia Hungary Iraq Israel Jordan Kazakhstan
Value/Rating
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a
● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a
● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Lithuania Luxemb. Macedonia Malawi Mali Moldova Mongolia Montenegro Nepal Niger Paraguay Qatar omania Rwanda Serbia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Tajikistan Togo Uganda UAE Zambia Zimbabwe
Value/Rating
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Source : Hsu et al. (2016) / Sea Around Us (n.d.). Years : 2010. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
404
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Country
Belgium Burkina Faso Estonia Finland Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Sweden Botswana Congo, Rep. Cyprus Denmark Gambia Germany Kyrgyzstan Mali Mauritania Suriname Switzerland Tajikistan Belarus Canada Czech Republic Lesotho Macedonia Moldova Namibia Poland Tunisia Gabon Jordan Russia Serbia Slovakia Ireland Mongolia Netherlands Norway Paraguay Romania Angola Bulgaria CAR
Value/Rating
0.99 0.99
● ●
0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.94
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Niger Senegal Slovenia Sudan Ukraine Hungary Burundi Chad Egypt Guyana Lebanon Azerbaijan Benin Italy Saudi Arabia Sierra Leone Algeria Austria Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Croatia Guinea Congo, Dem. Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Morocco Oman Cabo Verde France Iceland Kuwait Liberia Malta Turkey Yemen Zambia Bolivia Kazakhstan Nigeria Pakistan Singapore UAE Argentina Georgia
Value/Rating
0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.9 0.9 0.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.9 0.9 0.9 0.89
● ● ● ●
0.89 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.86 0.86
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Albania Ghana Greece Nicaragua Rwanda Spain Togo Afghanistan Armenia Ethiopia Iran Portugal Qatar USA Australia Cambodia Cameroon El Salvador Mozamb. Uruguay Venezuela Costa Rica Iraq Montenegro Nepal Swaziland Lao PDR Malawi Myanmar Kenya Thailand Bhutan Madagascar
Value/Rating
0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Trinidad and Tobago Japan UK Zimbabwe Korea, Rep. South Africa Bangladesh Chile Indonesia Uganda China Honduras Israel Vietnam Colombia Dominican Republic Panama uatemala Haiti Peru Jamaica Malaysia Tanzania Ecuador India Mexico Philippines New Zealand Sri Lanka Mauritius
Value/Rating
0.8
●
0.79 0.79 0.79 0.78 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.74 0.74
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.74 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.71 0.7 0.7 0.69 0.69 0.68 0.65 0.64
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.57 0.4
● ●
Source : IUCN and BirdLife International (2016). Years : 2016. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
405
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Annual change in forest area (%) Country
Yemen Saudi Arabia Iran Jordan Georgia Kyrgyzstan Bhutan Guyana Armenia Tajikistan Azerbaijan Suriname Nepal Bosnia and Herzegovina Iraq Pakistan Afghanistan Egypt Lesotho Gabon Sudan Moldova CAR Serbia Kazakhstan Cabo Verde Congo, Rep. Slovenia Switzerland Cyprus Japan Montenegro Croatia Italy Bulgaria Cameroon Venezuela Botswana Peru Ethiopia Korea, Rep. India Netherlands Sri Lanka Angola
Value/Rating
0 0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.8 0.9 0.9 1 1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Ecuador Burundi Romania Turkey Bangladesh Colombia Norway Rwanda Haiti Greece Congo, Dem. Rep. Macedonia Germany Philippines China Lebanon Zambia Mauritius Nigeria Morocco Trinidad and Tobago Costa Rica Myanmar Jamaica France Mexico Singapore Austria Albania Chad Panama Luxemb. Belarus Bolivia Russia Senegal Togo Uganda Ukraine Tunisia Guinea Slovakia El Salvador
Value/Rating
3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.9 3.9 4 4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
4 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
4.6 4.7 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.9 5 5 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Czech Republic Poland Thailand Tanzania Hungary Algeria Spain Malawi Mozamb. Canada Brazil Honduras Chile Israel New Zealand Kenya Australia Liberia Belgium Dominican Republic Lao PDR UK Mali Denmark Sierra Leone Ghana Lithuania Vietnam Mongolia Estonia Zimbabwe
Value/Rating
6
●
6.3 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.8 6.8 7 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
7.5 7.6 7.6 7.7 8.1
● ● ● ● ●
8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.4 9.7 9.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Ireland Malta USA Finland Sweden Cote d'Ivoire Madagascar Indonesia Nicaragua Argentina Guatemala Latvia Gambia Uruguay Swaziland South Africa Cambodia Paraguay Benin Malaysia Portugal Namibia Niger Burkina Faso Mauritania Iceland Kuwait Oman Qatar UAE
Value/Rating
10.1 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.7 11.1 11.5 11.5 11.8 12.6 12.9 13.2 13.5 15.4 16.4 17.2 18 18.4 18.6 19.1 24.6 31 63.8 99.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
100. 7 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
●
Source : Hsu et al. (2016) / YCELP & CIESIN (n.d.). Years : 2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
406
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
● ● ● ● ●
Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) Country
Bulgaria Togo Denmark Sierra Leone Ghana Ireland Benin Nigeria Lithuania CAR Zimbabwe Burkina Faso Malawi Guinea Namibia Thailand Latvia Chad Gabon Estonia Czech Republic Congo, Rep. Greece Burundi Dominican Republic Niger Netherlands Nicaragua Albania Poland Botswana Malta Norway Madagascar Germany Sweden Egypt Slovenia China France Mali Yemen
Value/Rating
87.2 75 74.6 70 67.5 66.9 66.7 66.7 63 62.5 61.1 60
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
60 56 55.6 53.1 50.8 50 50 45.2 45
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
44.4 40.7 40 40
● ● ● ●
40 39.8 38.7 37.5 36.7 36.4 36.4 35.6 33.9 33.2 32 31.6 31.4 31 29.5 29.4 28.6
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
New Zealand UK Iran Mozamb. Portugal Algeria Croatia Bolivia Tanzania Uganda Angola Japan Cameroon Brazil Australia Zambia Peru Venezuela Hungary South Africa Italy Romania Finland Panama Pakistan Philippines Cyprus UAE Myanmar Mexico Belgium Mongolia Switzerland Guatemala Rwanda Suriname Argentina Morocco Honduras Kuwait Trinidad and Tobago Paraguay Sri Lanka
Value/Rating
28
●
27.9 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.1 27.1 26.8 26.7 26.7 26.1 26 25 23.9 23.3 23.3 23.2 22.4 22.2 21.2 21.1 20.9 20.5 19.2 18.8 17.9 17.6 17.6 17.2 16.5 16.2 16.2 16.1 15.4 15.4 15.4 14.7 14.6 14.3 14.3 14.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
13.8 12.9
● ●
Country
Bosnia and Herzegovina Congo, Dem. Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Kenya USA Armenia Bangladesh Ecuador Saudi Arabia Mauritania Ethiopia Macedonia Austria Sudan Bhutan Jamaica Colombia Spain Chile Cambodia Lao PDR Russia Korea, Rep. Afghanistan Senegal Tajikistan India Kazakhstan Slovakia Uruguay Costa Rica
Value/Rating
12
●
11.8
●
11.8 11.1 10.6 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.2 10 9.4 9.4 9.1 9.1 8.7 8.3 8.2 7.7 7.6 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.3 5.6 5.6 5.5 5 5 4.5 4.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Israel Azerbaijan Malaysia Nepal Indonesia Oman Vietnam Canada Ukraine Tunisia Belarus Cabo Verde El Salvador Gambia Georgia Haiti Iceland Iraq Jordan Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Luxemb. Mauritius Moldova Montenegro Qatar Serbia Singapore Swaziland Turkey Guyana
Value/Rating
4.2 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.3 2.8 2.3 1.5 1.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a
Source : BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC (2016). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available .
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
407
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Homicides (per 100,000)
Value/Rating Country Singapore 0.2 ● Iceland 0.3 ● Japan 0.3 ● Kuwait 0.4 ● Switzerland 0.6 ● Indonesia 0.6 ● UAE 0.7 ● Sweden 0.7 ● Algeria 0.7 ● Slovenia 0.7 ● Luxemb. 0.8 ● Germany 0.8 ● Saudi Arabia 0.8 ● Denmark 0.8 ● Spain 0.8 ● New 0.9 ● Zealand Netherlands 0.9 ● Austria 0.9 ● Korea, Rep. 0.9 ● Italy 0.9 ● UK 1 ● China 1 ● France 1 ● Czech 1 ● Republic Qatar 1.1 ● Australia 1.1 ● Oman 1.1 ● Ireland 1.2 ● Poland 1.2 ● Portugal 1.2 ● Serbia 1.2 ● Croatia 1.2 ● Hungary 1.3 ● Bosnia and 1.3 ● Herzegovina Macedonia 1.4 ● Slovakia 1.4 ● Finland 1.6 ● Canada 1.6 ● Tajikistan 1.6 ● Belgium 1.6 ● Bhutan 1.7 ● Romania 1.7 ●
Value/Rating Country Greece 1.7 ● Israel 1.8 ● Armenia 1.8 ● Malawi 1.8 ● Sierra Leone 1.9 ● Bulgaria 1.9 ● Jordan 2 ● Cyprus 2 ● Azerbaijan 2.1 ● Norway 2.2 ● Morocco 2.2 ● Tunisia 2.2 ● Lebanon 2.2 ● Malaysia 2.3 ● Turkey 2.6 ● Montenegro 2.7 ● Bangladesh 2.7 ● Mauritius 2.8 ● Senegal 2.8 ● Malta 2.8 ● Nepal 2.9 ● Chile 3.1 ● Liberia 3.2 ● Vietnam 3.3 ● Sri Lanka 3.4 ● Egypt 3.4 ● India 3.5 ● Iran 4.1 ● Georgia 4.3 ● Ukraine 4.3 ● Niger 4.7 ● USA 4.7 ● Latvia 4.7 ● Yemen 4.8 ● Estonia 5 ● Albania 5 ● Thailand 5 ● Mauritania 5 ● Belarus 5.1 ● Argentina 5.5 ● Lao PDR 5.9 ● Suriname 6.1 ● Ghana 6.1 ● Kenya 6.4 ● Afghanistan 6.5 ●
Country Cambodia Moldova Lithuania Chad Mali Cameroon Pakistan Kazakhstan Uruguay Burkina Faso Iraq Burundi Benin Costa Rica Philippines Guinea Gabon Kyrgyzstan Russia Peru Mongolia Paraguay Angola Gambia Haiti Togo Cabo Verde Zimbabwe Zambia Uganda Madagascar Sudan
Value/Rating
6.5 6.5 6.7 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
8 8 8.4 8.5 8.8 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.6 9.7 9.7 10 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.3 10.6 10.7 10.7 11.1 11.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Value/Rating Country Nicaragua 11.3 ● CAR 11.8 ● Ethiopia 12 ● Bolivia 12.1 ● Mozamb. 12.4 ● Ecuador 12.4 ● Congo, Rep. 12.5 ● Tanzania 12.7 ● Cote d'Ivoire 13.6 ● Myanmar 15.2 ● Guyana 17 ● Namibia 17.2 ● Panama 17.2 ● Botswana 18.4 ● Nigeria 20 ● Mexico 21.5 ● Dominican 22.1 ● Republic Rwanda 23.1 ● Brazil 25.2 ● Congo, Dem. 28.3 ● Rep. Trinidad 28.3 ● and Tobago Colombia 30.8 ● South Africa 31 ● Swaziland 33.8 ● Lesotho 38 ● Jamaica 39.3 ● Guatemala 39.9 ● El Salvador 41.2 ● Venezuela 53.7 ● Honduras 90.4 ●
Source : UNODC (2014). Years : 2008-2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
408
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Prison population (per 100,000) Country
CAR Guinea Burkina Faso India Congo, Rep. Nigeria Congo, Dem. Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Mali Pakistan Chad Bangladesh Niger Mauritania Liberia Iceland Nepal Japan Sierra Leone Ghana Yemen Gambia Sudan Finland Indonesia Qatar Oman Senegal Togo Mozamb. Slovenia Sweden Lao PDR Norway Burundi Denmark Benin Malawi Afghanistan Bosnia and Herzegovina Tanzania Germany
Value/Rating
19 25 28
● ● ●
30 31 32 33
● ● ● ●
34 36 39 41 42 42 45 46 47 48 51 52 54 55 56 56 58 59 60 61 64 64 65 66 67 69 72 72 73 75 76 76 78
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
78 79
● ●
Country
Egypt Switzerland Netherlands Madagascar Ireland Jordan Haiti Uganda Austria France Korea, Rep. Angola Guatemala Italy Cyprus Cambodia Croatia Belgium Iraq Greece Philippines Canada Lebanon Paraguay Cameroon Zambia Myanmar China Kenya Lesotho Luxemb. Macedonia Zimbabwe Australia Tajikistan Malaysia Sri Lanka Bhutan Portugal Ethiopia Kuwait Bolivia Serbia Malta Vietnam
Value/Rating
80 82 82 87 88 95 96 97 98 98 99 105 105 106 106 106 108 108 110 111 111 118 118 118 119 119 120 121 121 121 122 122 129 130 130 132 132 135 136 136 137 140 142 145 145
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Spain UK Argentina Ecuador Bulgaria Jamaica Nicaragua Honduras Czech Republic Romania Albania Venezuela Algeria Saudi Arabia Armenia Turkey Kyrgyzstan Hungary Suriname Slovakia Moldova Namibia New Zealand Gabon Tunisia Mauritius Peru Botswana Montenegro Mexico Poland
Value/Rating
147 147 147 149 151 152 153 153 154
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
155 158 161 162 162 164 179 181 186 186 187 188 191 192
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
196 199 202 202 205 208 210 217
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Morocco Israel Georgia Singapore UAE Estonia Dominican Republic Colombia Guyana Chile Cabo Verde Brazil Uruguay Trinidad and Tobago Iran Swaziland Mongolia South Africa Kazakhstan Latvia Ukraine Costa Rica Lithuania Belarus Thailand Panama Azerbaijan El Salvador Russia Rwanda USA
Value/Rating
220 223 225 230 238 238 240
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
245 260 266 267 274 281 281
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
284 284 287 294 295 304 305 314 329 335 398 411 413 422 475 492 716
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : ICPS (2014). Years : 2002-2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
409
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Feel safe walking at night (%) Country
Singapore Qatar UAE Norway Switzerland Finland Kuwait Denmark Egypt Tajikistan Armenia Slovenia Niger Canada Rwanda Spain Austria Netherlands Bangladesh Jordan Myanmar Indonesia Ghana Iceland UK Ireland Montenegro Saudi Arabia Sweden Malta Azerbaijan China Germany Lao PDR USA Sri Lanka Georgia Bosnia and Herzegovina Mali Sudan France Luxemb. Cyprus Japan
Value/Rating
92.3 92.1 90 89.6 87.4 85.8 85.8 85.2 84.2 84.2 84 83.9 83.3 81.7 81.7 81.6 81.2 80.5 80.3 80.3 79.2 79 78.2 78.1 77.8 77 77 76.8 76.8 76.6 75.9 75 74.6 74.5 73.9 73.5 73 72.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
71.3 71.3 70.6 70.6 70.3 70.2
● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Czech Republic Belgium Thailand Portugal India Croatia Serbia Korea, Rep. Estonia Ethiopia Morocco Israel Poland Jamaica Macedonia New Zealand Mauritius Tanzania Kazakhstan Bhutan Australia Greece Philippines Slovakia Tunisia Latvia Albania Iraq Nigeria Vietnam Lebanon Nepal Turkey Suriname CAR Italy Yemen Belarus Cote d'Ivoire Pakistan Trinidad and Tobago Zimbabwe
Value/Rating
70.1
●
69.6 69.4 69.2 68.9 68.5 67.8 67.7 67.2 67.1 66.4 66.3 66.1 65.2 65.2 64.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
63.9 63.6 63.3 63.1 62.6 62.5 62.3 62.1 61.8 61.6 61.4 60.7 60.6 60.6 60.5 60.5 60.4 60.2 59.6 59.3 58.4 57.9 57.7 57.6 57.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
56.8
●
Country
Burkina Faso Togo Nicaragua Iran Sierra Leone Romania Bulgaria Kenya Hungary Russia Algeria Lithuania Congo, Rep. Mongolia Senegal Ecuador Kyrgyzstan Guatemala Chile Guinea Cameroon Panama Haiti Honduras Costa Rica Liberia Colombia Chad Guyana Angola Uganda Uruguay Madagascar
Value/Rating
56.5
●
56.2 55.9 55.4 55.4 54.6 53.8 53.7 53.2 52.9 52.8 52.8 52.5 51.9 51.8 51.7 51 50.8 50.2 50 49.8 49.8 49.3 48.2 48 47.9 46.8 46.7 46.7 46.2 46 45.9 45.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Cambodia Benin Moldova Mauritania Malaysia Namibia Ukraine Bolivia Argentina Congo, Dem. Rep. Burundi Swaziland Mozamb. Paraguay Peru Botswana Mexico South Africa Brazil Malawi Lesotho Dominican Republic Zambia El Salvador Gabon Afghanistan Venezuela Cabo Verde Gambia Oman
Value/Rating
45.4 45.3 45.1 44.9 44.4 44.4 44.3 43.9 42.9 42.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
42.7 42.1 41.9 41.7 40.4 40.3 39.9 39.8 39.5 39.5 38.1 36.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
36.4 36.3 34.8 33.7 13.8 n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : Gallup (2015). Years : 2006-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
410
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Country
Denmark Finland Sweden New Zealand Netherlands Norway Switzerland Singapore Canada Germany Luxemb. UK Australia Iceland Belgium Austria USA Ireland Japan Uruguay Qatar Chile Estonia France UAE Bhutan Botswana Portugal Poland Cyprus Israel Lithuania Slovenia Spain Czech Republic Korea, Rep. Malta Cabo Verde Costa Rica Latvia Rwanda Jordan Mauritius
Value/Rating
91 90 89 88
● ● ● ●
87 87 86 85 83 81 81 81 79 79 77 76 76 75 75 74 71 70 70 70 70 65 63 63 62 61 61 61 60 58 56
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
56 56 55 55 55 54 53 53
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Namibia Georgia Saudi Arabia Croatia Hungary Slovakia Malaysia Kuwait Ghana Greece Oman Italy Lesotho Senegal South Africa Macedonia Turkey Bulgaria Jamaica El Salvador Mongolia Panama Trinidad and Tobago Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Burkina Faso India Thailand Tunisia Zambia Benin China Colombia Liberia Sri Lanka Albania Algeria Egypt Indonesia Morocco Peru Suriname
Value/Rating
53 52 52 51 51 51 50 49 47 46 45 44 44 44 44 42 42 41 41 39 39 39 39
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
38
●
38 38
● ●
38 38 38 38 37 37 37 37 37 36 36 36 36 36 36 36
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Armenia Mali Mexico Philippines Bolivia Gabon Niger Dominican Republic Ethiopia Moldova Argentina Belarus Cote d'Ivoire Ecuador Togo Honduras Malawi Mauritania Mozamb. Vietnam Pakistan Tanzania Azerbaijan Guyana Russia Sierra Leone Gambia Guatemala Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Madagascar
Value/Rating
35 35 35 35 34 34 34 33
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
33 33 32 32 32 32 32 31 31 31 31 31 30 30 29 29 29 29 28 28 28 28 28 28
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Cameroon Iran Nepal Nicaragua Paraguay Ukraine Nigeria Tajikistan Bangladesh Guinea Kenya Lao PDR Uganda CAR Congo, Rep. Chad Congo, Dem. Rep. Myanmar Burundi Cambodia Zimbabwe Yemen Haiti Venezuela Iraq Angola Sudan Afghanistan Montenegro Romania Serbia Swaziland
Value/Rating
27 27 27 27 27 27 26 26 25 25 25 25 25 24 23 22 22
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
22 21 21 21 18 17 17 16 15 12 11 n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : Transparency International (2015). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
411
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Registered births (%)
Country Australia Austria Belarus Belgium Bulgaria Canada Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Japan Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Russia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland UAE UK USA Uruguay Bhutan Ukraine Costa Rica Kazakhstan
Value/Rating
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.9 99.8 99.7 99.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Value/Rating Country Macedonia 99.7 ● Armenia 99.6 ● Georgia 99.6 ● Moldova 99.6 ● Argentina 99.5 ● Bosnia and 99.5 ● Herzegovina Lebanon 99.5 ● Algeria 99.4 ● Chile 99.4 ● Thailand 99.4 ● Iraq 99.2 ● Tunisia 99.2 ● Jordan 99.1 ● Egypt 99 ● Mongolia 99 ● Montenegro 98.9 ● Serbia 98.9 ● Suriname 98.9 ● Albania 98.6 ● El Salvador 98.6 ● Iran 98.6 ● Kyrgyzstan 98.3 ● Jamaica 98.1 ● Sri Lanka 97.2 ● Guatemala 96.7 ● Trinidad 96.6 ● and Tobago Colombia 96.5 ● Peru 95.6 ● Vietnam 95 ● Morocco 94 ● Turkey 93.7 ● Azerbaijan 93.6 ● Honduras 93.6 ● Mexico 93.4 ● Brazil 92.8 ● Cabo Verde 91 ● Congo, Rep. 90.8 ● Philippines 90.2 ● Ecuador 90 ● Gabon 89.6 ● Tajikistan 88.4 ● Guyana 87.9 ● South Africa 85 ●
Value/Rating Country Nicaragua 84.7 ● India 83.6 ● Madagascar 83 ● Dominican 81.1 ● Republic Mali 80.8 ● Venezuela 80.8 ● Benin 80.2 ● Haiti 79.7 ● Namibia 78 ● Sierra Leone 78 ● Togo 77.9 ● Burkina 76.9 ● Faso Paraguay 76.1 ● Bolivia 75.8 ● Burundi 75.2 ● Lao PDR 74.8 ● Senegal 73 ● Myanmar 72.4 ● Botswana 72.2 ● Indonesia 66.6 ● Cote d'Ivoire 65 ● Niger 63.9 ● Rwanda 63.2 ● Ghana 62.5 ● Cambodia 62.1 ● Cameroon 61.4 ● CAR 61 ● Kenya 60 ● Sudan 59.3 ● Mauritania 58.8 ● Guinea 57.9 ●
Value/Rating Country Gambia 52.5 ● Swaziland 49.5 ● Zimbabwe 48.8 ● Mozamb. 47.9 ● Lesotho 45.1 ● Nepal 42.3 ● Afghanistan 37.4 ● Angola 35.6 ● Pakistan 33.6 ● Bangladesh 30.5 ● Uganda 29.9 ● Nigeria 29.8 ● Congo, Dem. 27.8 ● Rep. Yemen 17.1 ● Tanzania 16.3 ● Chad 15.7 ● Zambia 14 ● Ethiopia 6.6 ● Liberia 3.6 ● Malawi 2.3 ● China n/a ● Croatia n/a ● Korea, Rep. n/a ● Kuwait n/a ● Malaysia n/a ● Mauritius n/a ● Oman n/a ● Panama n/a ● Qatar n/a ● Romania n/a ● Saudi Arabia n/a ● Singapore n/a ●
Source : UNICEF (2013). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
412
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Government efficiency (1-7)
Country
Singapore Qatar Rwanda Finland Switzerland UAE New Zealand Luxemb. Malaysia Norway Sweden Netherlands UK Canada Germany Ireland Iceland Japan Estonia Saudi Arabia Australia Austria Mauritius USA Bhutan Cote d'Ivoire Denmark Jordan Oman Botswana Chile Gambia Georgia South Africa Tajikistan China India Kazakhstan Namibia Senegal Zambia Belgium Cyprus France Indonesia
Value/Rating
5.8 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
5.1 5.1 5.1 5 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4 4 4 4 4 4 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Liberia Macedonia Malta Sri Lanka Azerbaijan Ghana Kenya Lao PDR Lesotho Uruguay Czech Republic Israel Morocco Turkey Albania Cabo Verde Mali Montenegro Panama Uganda Costa Rica Kuwait Latvia Tanzania Tunisia Armenia Cameroon Ethiopia Gabon Guyana Honduras Korea, Rep. Lithuania Philippines Swaziland Thailand Vietnam Algeria Benin Egypt Guatemala Bolivia Dominican Republic Jamaica
Value/Rating
3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3.2
●
Country
Malawi Mongolia Poland Portugal Romania Russia Sierra Leone Spain Trinidad and Tobago El Salvador Iran Kyrgyzstan Mexico Mozamb. Pakistan Colombia Nepal Nigeria Bulgaria Bangladesh Burundi Cambodia Ecuador Hungary Paraguay Slovenia Ukraine Zimbabwe Chad Greece Guinea Madagascar Moldova
Value/Rating
3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3 3 3 3 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country
Value/Rating
Myanmar Nicaragua Peru Lebanon Mauritania Serbia Haiti Slovakia Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Croatia Argentina Italy
2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
2.5 2.5 2.3 2.2
● ● ● ●
Afghanistan Angola Belarus Burkina Faso CAR Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Iraq Niger Sudan Suriname Togo Yemen
n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ●
n/a n/a
● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source : WEF (2015). Years : 2015/2016. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
413
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Property rights (1-7)
Value/Rating Country Finland 6.4 ● Singapore 6.3 ● Switzerland 6.3 ● UK 6.3 ● Japan 6.2 ● Luxemb. 6.2 ● Ireland 6.1 ● New 6.1 ● Zealand Canada 6 ● Netherlands 6 ● Norway 6 ● Qatar 6 ● Australia 5.9 ● Austria 5.9 ● Sweden 5.9 ● Germany 5.8 ● Denmark 5.7 ● France 5.6 ● Rwanda 5.6 ● Iceland 5.5 ● South Africa 5.5 ● UAE 5.5 ● USA 5.5 ● Belgium 5.4 ● Estonia 5.4 ● Malaysia 5.4 ● Saudi Arabia 5.3 ● Chile 5.1 ● Israel 5.1 ● Mauritius 5.1 ● Namibia 5.1 ● Oman 5.1 ● Uruguay 5.1 ● Botswana 4.9 ● Malta 4.9 ● Jordan 4.8 ● Latvia 4.7 ● Morocco 4.7 ● Panama 4.7 ● Portugal 4.7 ● Costa Rica 4.6 ● Korea, Rep. 4.6 ● Bhutan 4.5 ● Jamaica 4.5 ●
Value/Rating Country Swaziland 4.5 ● Zambia 4.5 ● Cyprus 4.5 ● China 4.4 ● Czech 4.4 ● Republic Lesotho 4.4 ● Liberia 4.4 ● Macedonia 4.4 ● Tunisia 4.4 ● Turkey 4.4 ● Georgia 4.3 ● Indonesia 4.3 ● Kuwait 4.3 ● Lithuania 4.3 ● Poland 4.3 ● Slovenia 4.3 ● Spain 4.3 ● Sri Lanka 4.3 ● Cote d'Ivoire 4.2 ● Gabon 4.2 ● Ghana 4.2 ● Guatemala 4.2 ● Kazakhstan 4.2 ● Kenya 4.2 ● Malawi 4.2 ● Senegal 4.2 ● Tajikistan 4.2 ● Colombia 4.1 ● Gambia 4.1 ● Honduras 4.1 ● Italy 4.1 ● Lebanon 4.1 ● Montenegro 4.1 ● Philippines 4.1 ● Thailand 4.1 ● Armenia 4 ● Cabo Verde 4 ● Dominican 4 ● Republic Greece 4 ● Mexico 4 ● Slovakia 4 ● Trinidad 4 ● and Tobago
Country Benin Brazil Cameroon Ecuador Egypt Iran Romania Uganda Vietnam Azerbaijan Croatia India Nigeria Peru Algeria El Salvador Ethiopia Guyana Mali Mongolia Nepal Bulgaria Cambodia Lao PDR Paraguay Bangladesh Mozamb. Pakistan Tanzania Bolivia Hungary Kyrgyzstan Russia
Value/Rating
3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Value/Rating Country Sierra Leone 3.3 ● Moldova 3.2 ● Nicaragua 3.2 ● Bosnia and 3.1 ● Herzegovina Madagascar 3.1 ● Serbia 3.1 ● Albania 3 ● Myanmar 3 ● Argentina 2.9 ● Chad 2.9 ● Ukraine 2.9 ● Burundi 2.8 ● Guinea 2.6 ● Haiti 2.6 ● Mauritania 2.5 ● Zimbabwe 2.4 ● Venezuela 1.6 ● Afghanistan n/a ● Angola n/a ● Belarus n/a ● Burkina n/a ● Faso CAR n/a ● Congo, Dem. n/a ● Rep. Congo, Rep. n/a ● Iraq n/a ● Niger n/a ● Sudan n/a ● Suriname n/a ● Togo n/a ● Yemen n/a ●
Source : WEF (2015). Years : 2014/2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
414
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Official development assistance (% GNI) For high-income countries only Country Sweden Norway Luxemb. Denmark Netherlands UK Finland Switzerland Germany Belgium France Ireland Austria Canada New Zealand Australia Iceland Japan
Value/Rating
1.41 1.05 0.93 0.85 0.76 0.71 0.56 0.52 0.52 0.42 0.37 0.36 0.32 0.28 0.27
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.27 0.24 0.22
● ● ●
Country Italy USA Portugal Slovenia Greece Korea, Rep. Spain Czech Republic Slovakia Poland Argentina Chile Croatia Cyprus Estonia Hungary Israel Kuwait
Value/Rating
0.21 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.12
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
0.1 0.1 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Value/Rating Country Latvia n/a ● Lithuania n/a ● Malta n/a ● Oman n/a ● Qatar n/a ● Russia n/a ● Saudi Arabia n/a ●
Country Singapore Trinidad and Tobago UAE Uruguay Venezuela
Value/Rating
n/a n/a
● ●
n/a n/a n/a
● ● ●
Source : OECD (2016a). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
415
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Tax revenue (% GDP)
For low- and middle-income countries only Value/Rating Country Lesotho 60.1 ● Congo, Rep. 46.9 ● Bosnia and 45.3 ● Herzegovina Ukraine 43.3 ● Iraq 42.6 ● Belarus 42 ● Montenegro 41.5 ● Angola 40.5 ● Malawi 40.2 ● Azerbaijan 39.4 ● Ecuador 39.4 ● Bolivia 39.2 ● Serbia 37.9 ● Botswana 37.8 ● Turkey 37.2 ● Moldova 36.7 ● Algeria 36 ● Brazil 35.6 ● Swaziland 34.9 ● Bulgaria 34.5 ● Kyrgyzstan 34.4 ● Mozamb. 32.2 ● Romania 31.4 ● Mongolia 31.3 ● Gabon 31 ● Namibia 30.3 ● Burundi 29.7 ● Bhutan 28.9 ● Morocco 28.6 ● Colombia 28.3 ● China 28.2 ● Liberia 28.1 ●
Value/Rating Country Macedonia 28 ● Mauritania 27.8 ● Zimbabwe 27.7 ● South Africa 27.6 ● Georgia 27.5 ● Jamaica 27.2 ● Tajikistan 26.9 ● Guyana 25.7 ● Kazakhstan 25.3 ● Niger 25.2 ● Rwanda 25.1 ● Malaysia 24.9 ● Panama 24.6 ● Suriname 24.5 ● Afghanistan 24.4 ● Cabo Verde 24.2 ● Mexico 24.2 ● Jordan 24.1 ● Thailand 24.1 ● Burkina 23.9 ● Faso Lao PDR 23.9 ● Yemen 23.9 ● Tunisia 23.8 ● Albania 23.7 ● Armenia 23.7 ● Nicaragua 23.4 ● Myanmar 23.2 ● Egypt 23 ● Honduras 22.9 ● Vietnam 22.9 ● Senegal 22.7 ● Peru 22.3 ●
Value/Rating Country Paraguay 22.1 ● Mauritius 21.4 ● Mali 21.1 ● Togo 20.9 ● Chad 20.8 ● Haiti 20.8 ● Benin 20.4 ● Cote d'Ivoire 19.8 ● Guinea 19.8 ● India 19.8 ● Lebanon 19.8 ● Kenya 19.6 ● Nepal 19.3 ● El Salvador 18.5 ● Gambia 18.5 ● Philippines 18.5 ● Cambodia 18.4 ● Zambia 18.4 ● Cameroon 18 ● Indonesia 17.1 ● Ghana 16.5 ●
Value/Rating Country Ethiopia 15.9 ● Congo, Dem. 15.8 ● Rep. Tanzania 15.7 ● Dominican 14.6 ● Republic Iran 14.1 ● Costa Rica 13.7 ● Pakistan 13.3 ● Sierra Leone 13.3 ● Uganda 12.7 ● Sri Lanka 12.4 ● Guatemala 11.6 ● Bangladesh 11.2 ● Nigeria 11 ● Madagascar 10.9 ● Sudan 10.9 ● CAR 8.4 ●
Source : World Bank (2016). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP) Value/Rating Country USA 25.1 ● Lesotho 24.5 ● Denmark 22.4 ● Netherlands 21 ● Moldova 20.6 ● Belgium 20 ● Sweden 19.9 ● Austria 19.7 ● Finland 19.7 ● France 19.6 ● Switzerland 19.6 ● Germany 19.2 ● Iceland 19 ● New 18.4 ● Zealand Canada 17.9 ● Norway 17.8 ● Slovenia 17.6 ● Japan 17.5 ● Malta 17.5 ● Costa Rica 17.2 ● UK 16.9 ● Ireland 16.8 ● Israel 16.8 ● Brazil 16.7 ● Australia 16.5 ● Portugal 16.5 ● Namibia 16.4 ● Rwanda 16.2 ● Korea, Rep. 16.1 ● South Africa 15.9 ● Botswana 15.4 ● Spain 15.2 ● Ukraine 15.2 ● Cyprus 15.1 ● Italy 14.7 ● Sierra Leone 14.7 ● Greece 14.6 ● Tunisia 14.4 ● Hungary 14.1 ● Burundi 14 ● Paraguay 14 ● Tanzania 14 ● Ghana 13.9 ● Malawi 13.7 ●
Country Czech Republic Kyrgyzstan Uganda Uruguay Morocco Estonia Slovakia Argentina Togo Liberia Bolivia Chile Mali Poland Thailand Croatia Lithuania Mozamb. Bulgaria Kenya Belarus Colombia Mexico Mongolia Russia Georgia Serbia Latvia Iran Algeria Ecuador Malaysia Nepal Niger Tajikistan Panama El Salvador Senegal Gambia Cambodia Burkina Faso Ethiopia Benin Singapore
Value/Rating
13.6
●
13.6 13.6 13.6 13.3 13.1 13.1 13 12.9 12.8 12.7 12.7 12.6 12.5 12.4 12.3 12.3 12.3 12.1 12.1 11.9 11.9 11.8 11.8 11.8 11.6 11.6 11.3 11.1 11 11 11 11 11 10.9 10.7 10.4 10.4 10.2 10.1 10
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
10 9.9 9.6
● ● ●
Value/Rating Country Cabo Verde 9.5 ● Guatemala 9.4 ● Albania 9.3 ● Egypt 9.3 ● Turkey 9.3 ● Mauritius 8.9 ● Romania 8.9 ● India 8.6 ● Saudi Arabia 8.4 ● Azerbaijan 8.2 ● Philippines 7.9 ● Kazakhstan 7.5 ● Guinea 7.2 ● Madagascar 7.1 ● Armenia 7 ● Oman 6.9 ● Indonesia 6.7 ● Kuwait 6.7 ● Zambia 6.7 ● Bangladesh 6 ● Chad 5.8 ● Pakistan 5.6 ● Congo, Dem. 5.2 ● Rep. CAR 5.1 ● Sri Lanka 5.1 ● Myanmar 2.6 ● Afghanistan n/a ● Angola n/a ● Bhutan n/a ● Bosnia and n/a ● Herzegovina Cameroon n/a ● China n/a ●
Value/Rating Country Congo, Rep. n/a ● Cote d'Ivoire n/a ● Dominican n/a ● Republic Gabon n/a ● Guyana n/a ● Haiti n/a ● Honduras n/a ● Iraq n/a ● Jamaica n/a ● Jordan n/a ● Lao PDR n/a ● Lebanon n/a ● Luxemb. n/a ● Macedonia n/a ● Mauritania n/a ● Montenegro n/a ● Nicaragua n/a ● Nigeria n/a ● Peru n/a ● Qatar n/a ● Sudan n/a ● Suriname n/a ● Swaziland n/a ● Trinidad n/a ● and Tobago UAE n/a ● Venezuela n/a ● Vietnam n/a ● Yemen n/a ● Zimbabwe n/a ●
Source : UNDP (2015). Years : 2005-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Prevalence of adult obesity (%)
Poverty line 50% (%) For OECD countries only
Country Czech Republic Denmark Iceland Finland Hungary Luxemb. Austria France Netherlands Norway Slovakia Germany Ireland Slovenia Sweden Belgium New Zealand
Value/Rating 6 ●
Country Switzerland
For OECD countries only
Value/Rating 10 ●
Country Japan
Value/Rating 3.3 ●
6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
UK Poland Portugal Canada Estonia Italy Australia Greece
10 11 11 12 12 13 14 14
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Korea, Rep. Austria Denmark Switzerland Netherlands Germany Portugal Belgium
5.8 18.4 19.3 19.4 19.8 20.1 20.1 20.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
8 8 9 9 9 9 10 10
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Korea, Rep. Spain Japan USA Chile Turkey Mexico Israel
15 15 16 17 18 19 20 21
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Sweden Finland Italy Estonia Iceland Greece Luxemb. Norway
20.5 20.6 21 22.6 22.8 22.9 23.1 23.1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2011-2014
Country Spain France Hungary Slovenia Poland Israel Ireland Slovakia Czech Republic Chile Canada UK Mexico Australia New Zealand Turkey USA
Value/Rating 23.7 ● 23.9 24 25.1 25.2 25.3 25.6 25.7 26.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
27.8 28 28.1 28.1 28.6 29.2 29.5 33.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source: WHO (2016b). Years: 2014
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
418
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Population with tertiary education (%)
Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) For OECD countries only
Country Sweden Iceland Mexico Australia USA Canada Norway
Value/Rating 10.7 ● 11.4 ● 11.8 ● 12.8 ● 13.7 ● 14.9 ● 15 ●
New Zealand Luxemb. Finland Israel Denmark Netherlands
15.5
Portugal Belgium Japan Slovakia
For OECD countries only
Value/Rating 19.9 ● 20 ● 20.4 ● 20.5 ● 20.9 ● 21.1 ● 22.2 ●
Country Canada Israel Japan USA Korea, Rep. UK New Zealand
Value/Rating 51.3 ● 46.4 ● 46.4 ● 42.4 ● 40.4 ● 39.4 ● 39.3 ●
Country Denmark Netherlands Spain France Chile Germany Greece
Value/Rating 33.7 ● 32.1 ● 31.6 ● 29.8 ● 28.8 ● 27.6 ● 26.1 ●
●
Country Korea, Rep. UK Switzerland Slovenia Germany Italy Czech Republic Austria
23.2
●
Finland
39.3
●
Slovenia
25.1
●
15.7 15.8 16.2 17 18.5
● ● ● ● ●
Poland Turkey Spain Ireland France
23.8 23.8 23.9 24 24.1
● ● ● ● ●
Australia Norway Ireland Luxemb. Estonia
38.3 38.1 37.7 37 36.8
● ● ● ● ●
23.7 21.1 19.3 18.8 18.3
● ● ● ● ●
18.6 18.9 19.3 19.5
● ● ● ●
Estonia Hungary Chile Greece
26 26.5 29.8 38.9
● ● ● ●
Switzerland Sweden Belgium Iceland
35.2 35.2 34.6 33.9
● ● ● ●
Poland Hungary Austria Slovakia Czech Republic Mexico Portugal Italy Turkey
17.3 17.3 14.9 14
● ● ● ●
Source: WHO (2016a). Years: 2006-2013
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2011
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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419
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Share upper secondary education (%)
PISA score (0 -600) For OECD countries only
For OECD countries only
Country Korea, Rep. Japan Finland
Value/Rating 542.7 ● 540.3 ● 529.3 ●
Country Slovenia Denmark Norway
Value/Rating 498.7 ● 498 ● 496 ●
Estonia Canada Poland Netherlands Switzerland Germany Ireland Australia Belgium New Zealand UK Austria Czech Republic France
526 522 520.7 518.7 518.3 515.3 515.3 512.3 509.7 509.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
USA Luxemb. Italy Spain Portugal Hungary Iceland Sweden Israel Slovakia
492 489.7 489.7 489.3 488 486.3 484.7 482 474 472
502.3 500.7 500
● ● ●
Greece Turkey Chile
499.7
●
Mexico
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2012
Value/Rating 100 ● 98 ● 94.3 ●
Country Ireland Australia UK
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Country Japan Korea, Rep. Czech Republic Poland Slovakia Slovenia Canada Sweden Finland Israel USA Switzerland Austria
Value/Rating 85 ● 84.4 ● 84.3 ●
94.1 94.1 94 92.5 90.9 90.2 89.7 89.1 89.1 88.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Norway Luxemb. France Belgium Netherlands New Zealand Denmark Greece Iceland Italy
83.8 83.4 83.3 81.9 81.8 80.4 80.3 80.1 74.7 71.3
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
465.7 462 436.3
● ● ●
Chile Hungary Germany
87.8 87.3 86.8
● ● ●
Spain Portugal Mexico
64.8 55.7 44
● ● ●
417.3
●
Estonia
85.8
●
Turkey
43.5
●
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2011-2013
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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420
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Gender wage gap (% male wage)
Renewable energy in final consumption (%)
For OECD countries only
For OECD countries only
Country New Zealand Norway Belgium Greece Denmark Ireland Spain
Value/Rating 6.2 ●
Country Portugal
Value/Rating 16.3 ●
Country Iceland
Value/Rating 84.7 ●
Country Poland
Value/Rating 8.8 ●
6.4 6.4 6.9 7 8.3 8.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
Switzerland UK Austria Finland USA Canada
16.5 17.8 18.2 18.7 19.1 19.5
● ● ● ● ● ●
Norway New Zealand Sweden Austria Finland Denmark
46.9 38.3 35.6 29.5 29.1 24.4
● ● ● ● ● ●
8.7 8.7 8 7.9 7.6 7.5
● ● ● ● ● ●
Poland Italy Hungary Mexico France Germany Australia Sweden Czech Republic Slovakia
10.6 11.1 11.3 13.6 13.7 13.8 13.8 15.1 15.4
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Japan Korea, Rep. Chile Estonia Iceland Israel Luxemb. Netherlands
26.5 36.3 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Chile Portugal Switzerland Canada Estonia Slovenia Italy Spain Germany
24.1 21.2 20.5 17.9 14.5 13.9 13.2 11.9 10.7
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Greece Mexico Hungary France Slovakia Czech Republic USA Ireland Belgium Israel Australia UK Netherlands Japan Luxemb.
6.3 6.1 5.1 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.2 3.2
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
16
●
Turkey
n/a
●
Turkey
10.2
●
Korea, Rep.
0.7
●
Slovenia
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2012
Source: SE4All (2016). Years: 2010
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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421
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Youth not in employment, education, training (%)
Employment-topopulation ratio (%)
For OECD countries only
For OECD countries only
Country Japan Luxemb. Norway Iceland Netherlands
Value/Rating 6.6 ● 8.2 ● 8.5 ● 8.8 ● 9.2 ●
Country UK Estonia USA Belgium Poland
Value/Rating 14.4 ● 14.6 ● 15 ● 15 ● 15.8 ●
Country Iceland Norway Switzerland Sweden Netherlands
Value/Rating 78.5 ● 73.8 ● 73.6 ● 71.8 ● 70.4 ●
Germany Sweden Switzerland Denmark Austria Czech Republic Australia New Zealand Finland Canada Slovenia Israel
9.2 9.4 9.9 10.7 11.6 12.5
● ● ● ● ● ●
France Hungary Portugal Ireland Korea, Rep. Slovakia
16.3 17.5 17.7 18 18 18.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
70 69.2 68.2 68 67.3 67
12.6 12.9 13 13.4 13.7 13.8
● ● ● ● ● ●
Chile Mexico Spain Italy Greece Turkey
18.8 22.4 25.9 27.7 28.3 31.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
Denmark Canada Finland Germany Austria New Zealand Australia UK Estonia Israel USA Japan
66.6 65.7 64.6 62.4 62.2 60.7
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2013-2014
Value/Rating 60.5 ● 60 ● 59 ● 58.7 ● 58.2 ●
● ● ● ● ● ●
Country Slovenia France Luxemb. Portugal Czech Republic Belgium Ireland Korea, Rep. Poland Slovakia Hungary
56.8 55.2 53.5 53.1 52.7 52.1
● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ●
Spain Chile Italy Mexico Greece Turkey
51.3 50.2 47.8 45.3 41.9 28.7
● ● ● ● ● ●
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2012
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
R&D researchers (per 1000 employed)
Patent applications (per million)
For OECD countries only
For OECD countries only
Country Israel Finland Denmark Sweden
Value/Rating 17.4 ● 15.3 ● 14.7 ● 14.1 ●
Country Netherlands Portugal Germany New Zealand Switzerland
Value/Rating 8.6 ● 8.5 ● 8.4 ● 7.9 ●
Country Japan Sweden Switzerland Finland
Value/Rating 343.1 ● 323.1 ● 318 ● 300.1 ●
Korea, Rep. Iceland Norway
13.5
●
11.1 10.7
● ●
Japan Belgium
10.5 10.3
France Austria Slovenia Ireland Australia UK Canada USA
9.9 9.6 9.2 9.1 9 8.9 8.8 8.7
7.5
●
Israel
242
7.5 7.1
● ●
Korea, Rep. Germany
● ●
Greece Czech Republic Estonia Spain
7.1 6.8
● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Slovakia Luxemb. Hungary Poland Italy Turkey Chile Mexico
6.6 6.4 6.2 5 4.9 3.5 1 0.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2010-2014
Value/Rating 86.7 ● 80.4 ● 73.6 ● 72.6 ●
●
Country Canada Ireland Australia New Zealand Slovenia
59.7
●
223.3 218.4
● ●
Italy Spain
53.6 37.1
● ●
Netherlands Denmark
206.4 204
● ●
22.8 20.4
● ●
Austria USA Norway Luxemb. France Belgium Iceland UK
162.9 161.9 135.8 122.4 116.2 107.2 99.8 87.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Hungary Czech Republic Portugal Estonia Greece Poland Turkey Slovakia Chile Mexico
13.4 13.3 10.3 9.5 8.4 8.2 6.6 1.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2012
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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423
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
PISA Social Justice Index (0-10)
Palma ratio For OECD countries only
Country Slovenia Slovakia Iceland Norway
Value/Rating 0.8 ● 0.8 ● 0.9 ● 0.9 ●
Finland Denmark Czech Republic Belgium Switzerland Sweden Netherlands Austria Hungary
0.9 0.9 0.9
Korea, Rep. Germany Luxemb. Poland
For OECD countries only
Value/Rating 1.1 ● 1.2 ● 1.2 ● 1.2 ●
Country Sweden Finland Denmark Netherlands
Value/Rating 7.5 ● 7.1 ● 7.1 ● 7 ●
Country Spain Italy Hungary Greece
Value/Rating 4.9 ● 4.7 ● 4.4 ● 3.6 ●
● ● ●
Country Ireland Australia Canada New Zealand Estonia France Italy
1.2 1.2 1.2
● ● ●
6.6 6.6 6.6
● ● ●
Australia Canada Chile
n/a n/a n/a
● ● ●
0.9 1 1 1 1 1
● ● ● ● ● ●
Japan Spain Greece UK Portugal Israel
1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6
● ● ● ● ● ●
Austria Germany Czech Republic Luxemb. Slovenia Belgium Estonia France UK
6.5 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 5.9
● ● ● ● ● ●
n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ●
1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1
● ● ● ●
USA Turkey Mexico Chile
1.7 2 2.9 3.3
● ● ● ●
Poland Slovakia Ireland Portugal
5.4 5.2 5.1 5
● ● ● ●
Iceland Israel Japan Korea, Rep. Mexico New Zealand Norway Switzerland Turkey USA
n/a n/a n/a n/a
● ● ● ●
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2009-2012
Source: OECD PISA (2012). Years: 2012
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
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424
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES
Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year)
Rooms per person For OECD countries only
For OECD countries only
Country Canada New Zealand USA Australia Belgium
Value/Rating 2.5 ● 2.4 ●
Country Sweden Austria
Value/Rating 1.7 ● 1.6 ●
Country Korea, Rep. Slovenia
Value/Rating 0.5 ● 0.6 ●
Country Netherlands USA
Value/Rating 1.6 ● 1.7 ●
2.4 2.3 2.2
● ● ●
Portugal Slovenia Iceland
1.6 1.5 1.5
● ● ●
0.7 0.9 0.9
● ● ●
Luxemb. Finland Denmark
1.7 1.7 1.7
● ● ●
Ireland Norway
2.1 2
● ●
1.5 1.4
● ●
1 1.1
● ●
Spain Switzerland
1.7 1.7
● ●
Netherlands
2
●
1.4
●
Sweden
1.1
●
Italy
1.7
●
Luxemb. Finland Denmark Spain UK Switzerland Germany France Japan
2 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Estonia Czech Republic Korea, Rep. Italy Greece Israel Chile Slovakia Hungary Poland Turkey Mexico
Poland Belgium Czech Republic Iceland Germany
1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Chile Estonia Mexico Australia Slovakia UK Japan France Hungary
1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Greece Austria Turkey Canada Portugal Norway Ireland Israel New Zealand
1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.4 n/a n/a
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2001-2013
Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2009-2013
Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.
SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT
425
SDG INDICATOR PROFILES