SDG Index & Dashboards - Global Report

Page 1

SDG INDEX & DASHBOARDS A GLOBAL REPORT

JULY 2016


!

The views expressed in this report do not reflect the views of any organization, agency or programme of the United Nations. It has been prepared by a team of independent experts of the SDSN Secretariat and the Bertelsmann Stiftung. This report has been prepared with the extensive advice and consultation of the SDSN Leadership Council members. Members of the Leadership Council listed below serve in their personal capacities, so the opinions expressed in this paper may not reflect the opinions of their host institutions. Members are not necessarily in agreement with every detail of this report. Lead writers are Jeffrey Sachs, Guido Schmidt-Traub, Christian Kroll, David Durand-Delacre, and Katerina Teksoz. The report should be cited as Sachs, J., Schmidt-Traub, G., Kroll, C., Durand-Delacre, D. and Teksoz, K. (2016): SDG Index and Dashboards - Global Report. New York: Bertelsmann Stiftung and Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN).

Cover design by Ryan Swaney. Report Layout by Vikrant M S, Lead - Media and Design, Indian Institute for Human Settlements.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

1


!

A draft version of this report was made available for public consultation, and Bertelsmann Stiftung and the SDSN have reached out to many organizations and experts to ask for advice and guidance. The authors are grateful for the large number of comments received from individuals at the institutions listed below, often acting in a personal capacity. The authors are particularly grateful for the detailed contributions received from SDSN member organizations and SDSN colleagues. A summary of the written comments received during the public consultation is available on www.unsdsn.org. None of these organizations were asked to endorse the final report. Any remaining errors or omissions are the sole responsibility of the authors. Association for Farmers Rights Defense |Bilkent University |Biositu, LLC |BirdLife International |Bren School of Environmental Science and Management, UC Santa Barbara | CDP |Center for Environmental and Sustainability Research, Universidade Nova de Lisboa |Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University |Centre for Economics and Foreign Policy Studies (EDAM) |Centre for Environment and Sustainability, Göteborg University |CIVICUS |Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) |Compassion in World Farming |Energy and Resources Group, UC Berkeley |Environment and Climate Change Canada |Ericsson |European Business Ethics Network Deutschland (DNWE) |European Nitrogen Panel |Europe-University Flensburg |Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM) |Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance |GEOMAR - Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel |German Council for Sustainable Development |German Development Institute (DIE) |GlaxoSmithKline |Global Crop Diversity Trust |Index Initiative |Indian Institute for Human Settlements | Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies (IASS) |Instituto de Ecología, Universidad Mayor de San Andrés |International Center for Tropical Agriculture |International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED) |International Labour Organization (ILO) |International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) |Knowledge for Development without Borders |Macquarie University |Management Sciences for Health |Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) |PBL Netherlands Environmental |Assessment Agency |Population Matters |Portia/Gender Summit |PARIS21 | Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (PIK) |Rothamsted Research | SDSN Amazon | SDSN Andes | SDSN Australia-Pacific | SDSN Germany | SDSN Great Lakes | SDSN Italy | SDSN Nigeria | SDSN Northern Europe | SDSN Philippines | SDSN South-East Asia | SDSN Spain |The Geneva Consensus Foundation |Tsinghua University | Udyama | Human Development Office, UNDP |UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) |UNICEF |United Nations Statistics Division | United Nations University (UNU) |University of Idaban |University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science |University of Pavia, Italy |University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez Campus |University of Siena |University of the West Indies | World Bank |World Health Organisation (WHO)

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

2


!

Members of the SDSN Leadership Council (co-chairs): Amina Mohammed Minister in the cabinet of President Muhammadu Buhari, Nigeria; Aromar Revi,

Director, Indian Institute for Human Settlements, India; John Thwaites, Chairman, Monash Sustainability Institute, Australia; Laurence Tubiana, Special Representative of the French Minister of Foreign Affairs for the 2015 Paris Climate Conference (COP-21) and French Ambassador for Climate Negotiations, France; Virgilio Viana, Director General, Amazonas Sustainable Foundation, Brazil; Lan Xue, Cheung Kong Chair Professor and Dean, School of Public Policy and Management, Tsinghua University, China. Members of the SDSN Leadership Council: Zakri Abdul Hamid, Science Advisor to the Prime Minister, Malaysia; Irene Agyepong, Professor,

Department of Health Policy, Planning, and Management at the University of Ghana’s School of Public Health, Ghana; HE Reem Ebrahim Al Hashimy, Minister of State, United Arab Emirates; Sultan Al Jaber,* Minister of State and Chairman, Masdar, United Arab Emirates; HSH Prince Albert II of Monaco,

Head of State, Monaco; Inger Andersen, Director General, International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Switzerland; Shaukat Aziz, Former Prime Minister, Pakistan; Peter Bakker, President, World Business Council for Sustainable Development, Switzerland; Belay Begashaw, Director, Columbia Global Centers, Africa, Kenya; Frances Beinecke, Former President, NRDC, USA; Joseph Bell, Partner, Hogan Lovells, USA; Mohamed Benaïssa, Former Minister of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation, Former Minister of Culture, Mayor Of Assilah and Secretary-General of the Assilah Forum Foundation, Morocco; David Berry, Partner, Flagship Ventures, USA; Micheline Calmy-Rey, Visiting Professor, University Of Geneva, Switzerland; Joshua Castellino, Professor of Law and Dean, School of Law at Middlesex University, UK; Madhav Chavan, Co-founder and CEO, Pratham, India; Mark Cutifani, Chief Executive, Anglo American, UK; Ingolf Dietrich, Director, BMZ, Germany; Robbert Dijkgraaf, Director and Leon Levy Professor, Institute for Advanced Study, USA, ; Bineta Diop, Founder and President, Femmes Africa Solidarité, Senegal; Achim Dobermann, Director, Rothamsted Research, UK; Hendrik du Toit, Chief Executive Officer, Investec Asset Management, South Africa; Jan Egeland, Secretary General,

Norwegian Refugee Council (NRC), Norway; H.E. Metropolitan Emmanuel, Exarch, Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople, Greece; Leonel Fernández Reyna, President, Global Foundation for Democracy and Development (FUNGLODE) and Former President, Dominican Republic; Christiana Figueres,* Executive Secretary, UNFCCC, Germany; José María Figueres, President, Carbon War Room,

USA; Cheikh Tidiane Gadio, President, Institut Panafricain De Stratégies and Former Foreign Minister, Senegal; Charlotte Petri Gornitzka, Director-General, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida), Tarja Halonen, Former President, Finland and Fellow, Angelopoulos Global Public Leaders, Harvard Kennedy School, USA; James Hansen, Director of Climate Science, Awareness and Solutions program, Earth Institute and Former Director, NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies,

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

3


!

USA; José Miguel Insulza, Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Chile, Santiago, Chile; Naoko Ishii, CEO and Chairperson, Global Environment Facility (GEF), USA; Vuk Jeremić, President, Center for International Relations and Sustainable Development (CIRSD), Serbia; Pavel Kabat, Director General and CEO, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA), Austria; Geoffrey Kent, Founder, Chairman and CEO, Abercrombie & Kent Group of Companies, Kenya; Niclas Kjellström-Matseke, CEO, Novamedia Swedish Postcode Lottery, Sweden; Israel Klabin, Founder and Chairman, Brazilian Foundation for Sustainable Development, Brazil; Adolf Kloke-Lesch, Senior Advisor, German Development Institute, Germany; Markos Kyprianou, Former European Commissioner and Former Foreign Minister of Cyprus; Upmanu Lall, Director, Columbia Water Center, USA; Felipe Larraín, Director, Centro Latinoamericano de Políticas Económicas y Sociales (CLAPES-UC) and Professor, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile; Lord Richard Layard, Director, Programme on Wellbeing, London School of Economics and Professor Emeritus, London School of Economics, UK; Frannie Léautier, Chairperson and Co-Founding Partner, Mkoba Private Equity, Tanzania; Yuan T. Lee,

President Emeritus, Academia Sinica, Taiwan, and Immediate Past President, ICSU, France; Klaus Leisinger, Founder and President, Global Values Alliance Foundation, Switzerland; Justin Yifu Lin,

Honorary Dean and Professor, National School of Development, Peking University; Gordon Liu, Director, China Center for Health Economics Research (CCHER), Peking University, China; Siamak Sam Loni (ex officio), SDSN Youth, Australia; Jane Lubchenco, Distinguished Professor, Oregon State

University, USA; Lu Mai, Secretary General, China Development Research Foundation, China; Julia Marton-Lefèvre, Former Director General, International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN),

Switzerland; Vladimir Mau, Rector, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Russia; Miguel Ángel Moratinos Cuyaubé, Former Minister of Foreign Affairs, Spain; Shahid Naeem, Director, Center for Environmental Sustainability, The Earth Institute, Columbia

University, USA; Claude Nahon, Senior Vice President, Sustainable Development, EDF Group, France; Sunita Narain, Director General, Centre for Science and Environment (CSE), India; Rebecca Nelson,

Professor, Cornell University, USA; Charity Ngilu, Cabinet Secretary for Land, Housing and Urban Development, Kenya; Amadou Niang, Director, MDG Centre of West and Central Africa, Senegal; Michelle Nunn, CEO, Care, USA; Cherie Nursalim, Vice Chairman, GITI Group, Singapore; Leslie O’Donoghue, Executive Vice President of Corporate Development & Strategy, Chief Risk Officer,

Agrium, Canada; Ikenna Onyido, Professor and Director, Centre for Sustainable Development, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nigeria; Roza Otunbayeva, Founder, Roza Otunbayeva Foundation, Kyrgyzstan ; HE Mari Pangestu, Former Minister of Tourism and Creative Economy, Republic of Indonesia; George Papandreou, Former Prime Minister, Greece; Antonio Pedro, Director, United Nations Economic

Commission for Africa, Sub-regional Office for Eastern Africa, Rwanda; Charlotte Petri Gornitzka, Director-General, Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida); Paul Polman, CEO, Unilever, The Netherlands; Sabina Ratti, Executive Director, Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM), Italy; Srinath Reddy, President, Public Health Foundation of India, India; Teresa Ribera, Director, Institute for

Sustainable Development and International Relations (IDDRI), France; Angelo Riccaboni, Rector,

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

4


!

University of Siena, Italy; Johan Rockström, Executive Director, Stockholm Resilience Centre, Sweden; Rabbi David Rosen, International Director of Interreligious Affairs, American Jewish Committee, Israel; Cynthia Rosenzweig, Senior Research Scientist, NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, USA; Jeffrey Sachs, Director, the Earth Institute, Columbia University, USA; Monsignor Marcelo Sánchez Sorondo,

Chancellor, Pontifical Academy of Sciences and Pontifical Academy of Social Sciences, Vatican City; Guido Schmidt-Traub, Executive Director, Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), France; Josette Sheeran, President and CEO, Asia Society, USA; Feike Sijbesma, CEO and Chairman of the Board,

DSM, The Netherlands; Vania Somavilla, Executive Director of Human Resources, Health and Safety, Sustainability and Energy, Vale, Brazil; Andrew Steer, President and CEO, World Resources Institute, USA; Carl-Henric Svanberg, Chairman, BP, UK and Chairman, Volvo AB, Sweden; M. Din Syamsuddin, Chairman, Muhammadiyah, Indonesia; Lena Treschow Torell, Chairman of Chalmers University of Technology; Ted Turner, Chairman, Turner Foundation and Chairman, United Nations Foundation, USA; William Vendley, Secretary General, Religions for Peace; Hans Vestberg, President and CEO, Ericsson Group, Sweden; Martin Visbeck, Chair of Physical Oceanography, GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Germany; Nur Hassan Wirajuda, Former Foreign Minister, Indonesia and Member, Council Of Presidential Advisors, Indonesia; Hirokazu Yoshikawa, Courtney Sale Ross Professor of Globalization and Education, New York University, USA; Soogil Young, Professor, KDI School of Public Policy and Management and Former Chairman, Presidential Committee of Green Growth, Korea; Kim Young-Mok, President, Korean International Cooperation Agency (KOICA), Korea; Hania Zlotnik, Former Director, UN DESA’s Population Division, USA;

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

5


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

6

CONTENTS


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

7

CONTENTS


!

Preface As Chairman and CEO of the Bertelsmann Stiftung and Director of the Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), we are proud to present this joint product of two organizations. This work builds on a pioneering report published last year by the Bertelsmann Stiftung, Sustainable Development Goals: Are the Rich Countries Ready?, which benefited also from the collaboration with the SDSN. Last year’s report described the status of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the 34 countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), mostly high-income countries. This report extends the work in several directions, by adding more indicators, refining the methodology, and by taking a global approach including non-OECD countries as well, with a coverage now of 149 of the 193 UN member states. The purpose of this report is to assist countries in getting started with implementing the new SDGs. The SDGs are a universal agenda of sustainable development, calling on all nations to pursue a holistic strategy that combines economic development, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability. The 17 SDGs agreed at the UN on September 25, 2015 embody a shared global vision of how to combine these three dimensions of sustainable development into action at the local, national, and international levels. We are gratified that throughout the world, local and national governments are already rallying around the new goals, seeking ways to incorporate them into planning processes. Businesses, universities, and civil society are also recognizing that the SDGs and the Paris Climate Agreement (incorporated into the sustainable development agenda as SDG 13) are truly “something new,” requiring a new orientation of strategy. There is universal agreement not only on the SDGs but also on the fact that they represent an unusually complicated agenda for governments. After all, it’s hard enough to pursue economic development or social inclusion or environmental sustainability. To do all three together, and with investment strategies that must stretch over 15 years if not more, will certainly require a new orientation of governments and a new approach to multi-stakeholder policy design and implementation. Climate change by itself, just one of the 17 SDGs, requires nothing less than a fundamental overhaul of the world’s energy systems in the next 20-40 years. Rising inequality and sluggish growth with weak job prospects urgently demand political action in many countries. The SDGs are certainly not business as usual. For these reasons, governments, businesses, and civil society are very keen to be able to track the SDGs over time, in order to assess progress, identify priorities, determine weak points in implementation, and to stay on track towards the goals. For this reason, the UN member states are investing considerable diplomatic time and organizational effort to define a new set of comprehensive metrics for the SDGs. An Inter-Agency and Expert Advisory Group (IAEG) was constituted to devise a global indicator framework for the SDGs. Their detailed work is still ongoing and will continue into 2017. The IAEG has already identified three “tiers” of indicators depending on whether the methodology is agreed

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

8

PREFACE


!

and data are already widely available (Tier 1), the methodology is agreed but the data are not widely available (Tier 2), and the methodology is still not globally agreed (Tier 3). While this exacting and laborious effort continues, it is important that countries get started on the SDGs with relevant data already at hand. It is also important that these data should be accessible and understandable not only for experts but also for government officials, business and civil society, and of course, the citizenry. This is precisely the spirit of the present work. Based on our very careful scrutiny of relevant data already available for tracking the SDGs, the SDG Index and Dashboards present these data in a way that we believe to be informative, insightful, and interesting for the public. Where possible we use the official SDG indicators and fill gaps in data availability with variables published by reputable sources. We also emphasize again that the SDG Index and Dashboards are not an official product endorsed by any governments or the United Nations. We view this work as complementary to, and supportive of the official process on SDG Indicators led by the UN member states with the support of the UN Statistics Division. The SDG Index creates for the first time a measure of the SDG starting point for 2015 at the country level. It will help every country identify priorities for early action, understand the key implementation challenges and identify the gaps that must be closed in order to achieve the SDGs by 2030. The SDG Index also allows each country to compare itself with the region, with other counterparts at similar levels of overall economic development, and with the entire world, including the best and worst performers. Indeed we have constructed the various measures for each SDG so that they immediately indicate a country’s position on a 0-to-100 spectrum from the “worst” (score 0) to the “best” (score 100). The report also present SDG Dashboards, found in the individual country pages with each goal colored as “green,” “yellow,” or “red”, indicating whether the country has already achieved the goal (green), is in a “caution lane” (yellow), or is seriously far from achievement as of 2015 (red). We are hard graders at this stage, not to be punitive or vindictive, and still less to be pessimistic. The hard grading is to highlight for each country in the world the major priorities that must be addressed in order to achieve the SDG goals and targets. The SDGs are indeed stretch goals for every country, so we recommend that nations carefully study their performance against each indicator to identify the areas where greater progress is required.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

9

PREFACE


! We hope that in addition to governments, other SDG stakeholders will find this report interesting and useful. Business, civil society organizations, foundations, universities, the media, and others will all play a vital role in turning the SDGs into practical tools for explaining sustainable development, managing implementation, ensuring accountability, and reporting on progress at local, national, regional, and global levels. This report and the companion website provide rich information to help inform these discussions. These first SDG Index and Dashboards are bound to have missing data; misclassifications and errors; and out-of-date assessments, for example where data from a few years back are inaccurate regarding the country’s current situation. As highlighted throughout the report data on important SDG priorities are sometimes unavailable or out of date. Filling these gaps will require improved metrics as well as more and better data. One priority for SDG implementation must therefore be to invest in strengthening data collection and statistical capacity in all countries. We know that some countries may be puzzled by their scores and that some will be unhappy with their place in the global rankings. We ask in advance for understanding on these points, and we will continue to improve the SDG Index and Dashboards. Because the report itself is online, we will have the opportunity to correct errors and update the report as new data become available. And most importantly, the SDG Index and Dashboards are not meant to predict future success or failure, only to measure the starting points as accurately as possible and facilitate a learning process. Both the Bertelsmann Stiftung and the SDSN are deeply committed to the universal success in achieving the SDGs. As this report is written to help countries start the process of implementing the SDGs, we will jointly produce it for the coming three years. We look forward to the opportunity to improve the quality and coverage of the SDG Index and Dashboards over time. As this is the maiden voyage, we encourage and welcome feedback on the usefulness and limitations of the SDG Index and Dashboards, and advice on how the report can be made more useful and accurate in the coming years.

AART DE GEUS Chairman and CEO, Bertelsmann Stiftung

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

10

PREFACE

JEFFREY D. SACHS Director, Sustainable Development Solutions Network


Motivation for unofficial SDG

Stakeholders on Getting Started with the SDGs (SDSN 2015), which describes these issues in detail and proposes practical steps for starting the process of implementing the SDGs.

Index and Dashboards The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs, Figure 1) adopted by all member states of the United Nations in September 2015 set ambitious objectives across the three dimensions of sustainable development – economic development, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability, underpinned by good governance. Sound metrics and data are critical for turning the SDGs into practical tools for problem-solving by (i) mobilizing governments, academia, civil society, and business; (ii) providing a report card to track progress and ensure accountability; and (iii) serving as a management tool for the transformations needed to achieve the SDGs by 2030. The Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN) has issued a first Guide to

The UN Statistical Commission has initiated a process for developing the global indicator framework for the 17 SDGs and 169 targets. The Commission endorsed a preliminary set of 231 indicators (UN 2016) based on the work of the Inter-Agency and Expert Group on SDG Indicators (IAEG-SDGs). The IAEG-SDGs subsequently divided these indicators into three tiers (IAEG-SDGs 2016, as of March 2016): Tier I comprises 98 indicators (40%) for which statistical methodologies are agreed and global data are regularly available; 50 indicators (21%) are Tier II with clear statistical methodologies, but little available data; and 78 indicators (32%) fall into Tier III (no agreed standards or methodology and no data). Another 15 indicators have yet to be assigned to a tier.

Figure 1. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Source: United Nations.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

11

MOTIVATION


By comparison, the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) used 60 globally harmonized indicators, although even this limited number of indicators was not fully implemented in all countries as of 2015. Data for most MDG indicators still include many missing data points, and some indicators have been reported with lags of five years or more (Cassidy 2014). It will therefore take many years before the official SDG indicator framework is underpinned by comprehensive data. In the meantime, interim measures are needed to assist countries in operationalizing the SDGs and identifying priorities for early action.

the official SDG indicators – to enable countries to take stock of where they stand in 2016 with regards to fulfilling the SDGs and to help countries set priorities for early action. The SDG Index and Dashboards are subject to many

The Bertelsmann Stiftung, with support of the SDSN, issued a first prototype SDG Index for OECD countries as a shorthand way of tracking SDG achievement and determining priorities for the 34 OECD countries (Kroll 2015). Another useful effort has been undertaken by the Overseas Development Institute (Nicolai et al. 2015), which presented a regional SDG Scorecard with trends across key dimensions of the SDGs to determine areas in which the fastest acceleration of progress will be required. The scorecard showed that business-as-usual trends will not be enough to achieve many of the SDGs. The ODI scorecard relies on regional aggregates, so its findings cannot be applied at the country level.

This report introduces the unofficial SDG Index and Dashboards and summarizes the preliminary results. Part I describes the SDG Index. Part II introduces the SDG Dashboards

important limitations and caveats that we summarize at the end of this report. We strongly encourage an official SDG monitoring framework that includes more and better data for all countries. The SDG Index and Dashboards underscore that such an indicator framework will require significant investments in statistical capacity, so that every country can in due course track the 17 SDGs with rigor.

for individual countries. Part III summarizes some of the limitations of both tools as well as overall implications. Annex 1 describes the methodology in technical detail. Annex 2 offers non-technical Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) that address issues raised during the consultations for this report. A list of key references is included at the end of the report. Detailed metadata for the SDG Index and Dashboards and visualization tools are available online at www.sdgindex.org. The full datasets can be downloaded in spreadsheet form or as Stata files for statistical analyses.

This report offers a first look at a country-level SDG Index and SDG Dashboards that cover 149 of the 193 UN member countries with adequate data coverage. We emphasize that the SDG Index and Dashboards are not official SDG monitoring tools. Our focus instead is on identifying suitable “quick” metrics – based whenever possible on

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

12

MOTIVATION


Part I. The SDG Index

In this first SDG Index, we were able to include 77 indicators of which 14 variables are only available for OECD countries. The Index comprises 149 of the 193 UN member states. We plan to add more indicators and more countries in later editions of the SDG Index. All data are available online for download and as user-friendly visualizations.

The SDG Index ranks countries regarding their initial status on the 17 SDGs, where “initial” refers to data as close to 2015 as available. The SDG Index is preliminary, and uses only published data. This constitutes only a subset of the data that will eventually be used to monitor progress towards achieving the SDGs at country level under the official monitoring framework. The SDG Index allows each country to assess its current state of progress relative to its peers (e.g. countries at a given income level or in a given geographic region), to the SDG targets, and to the “best” possible scores on the various indicators, as explained below.

To compute the SDG Index, we order data for each indicator from worst to best. In some cases the highest numerical value on an indicator is “worst” (e.g. infant mortality rate) while for other indicators the highest numerical value is “best” (e.g. life expectancy). To determine the worst value for each indicator, we first remove the worst 2.5% of observations in order to ensure that our scoring is not overly influenced by outliers. We then identify the next-worst value on each indicator and apply this value to the bottom 2.5 percentile of the distribution.

Outline of methodology The SDG Index is built on a set of indicators for each of the 17 SDGs using the most recent published data. We include indicators that offer data for at least 80% of all countries with a population greater than 1 million. Where possible, the SDG Index uses the official indicators proposed by the IAEG-SDGs. Where official indicators have insufficient data available or where indicator gaps remain, we reviewed official and other metrics published by reputable sources for inclusion in the SDG Index (Annex 1). The data and methodology for the SDG Index and Dashboards were submitted to a public

We also create a best score. In most cases the best score is the natural “perfect” and technically feasible target in line with the principle of “leaving no one behind” (e.g. zero extreme poverty, zero undernourishment, 100% school completion). In some cases no such “perfect” target exists as the theoretical optimum may not be achievable or might be undefined (e.g. child mortality rate, physician density, traffic deaths, life expectancy, Gini index) (Rose, 1995). Here we use the average of the top 5 values in the sample of countries for that indicator. All countries that exceed the average of the best values are assigned the best value.

consultation, and the writing team consulted widely with statistical agencies, international organizations, and technical communities to validate the approach and to identify ways to fill data gaps.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

13

PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX


For each country we then create an adjusted indicator score that lies between 0 and 100 (see Annex 1 for details). This adjusted indicator score marks the placement of the country between the worst (0) and best cases (100). A score of 70, for example, signifies that the country is 70% of the way from the worst score to the best score.

difference in the two approaches as shown in Annex I. The correlation coefficient is 0.977 and the ranking of the countries is nearly identical. For purposes of simplicity we therefore report the score as the more easily interpreted arithmetic average, but we also report the median average score in Annex I and provide all measures as downloadable data.

For each of the 17 SDGs, we include at least one indicator and typically several indicators (Annex 1). By averaging across the scores for all indicators that apply to each SDG, we arrive at country scores for each of the 17 goals. Our last step is to take the average of the country scores on each of the 17 SDGs to find the overall SDG Index for each country. There are different options for averaging, including a simple arithmetic average or a geometric average. The arithmetic average has the advantage of simplicity of interpretation: an index score between 0 and 100 reflects the average initial placement of the country between worst and best on the average of the 17 goals. The geometric average has the advantage of reflecting an assumed “penalty” of being very low on any particular SDG goal, reflecting the fact that being strong on one goal does not fully substitute for being weak on another, a concept known in economics as “limited substitutability” (OECD 2008). The geometric average is therefore recommended in several contexts such as this one, and some of the commentators to the earlier draft suggested the use of the geometric average. Yet the geometric average is less intuitive in the meaning of the resulting score, and tends to reduce sharply (and we believe somewhat misleadingly) the scores of the poorest countries. In fact, there is very little practical

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

Summary results The SDG Index is shown in Table 1. We can think about the country’s score for any of the individual 17 SDGs and for the overall SDG Index, as signifying the country’s position between the worst (0) and best (100) cases. Sweden’s overall index score of 84.5, for example, signifies that Sweden is on average 84.5% of the way to the best possible outcome across the 17 SDGs. Three Scandinavian countries (Sweden, Denmark, and Norway) top the SDG Index. This means that they are closest now to achieving the SDG endpoints envisaged for 2030, but they score significantly below the maximum score of 100. Even these relative top performers have their work cut out, as demonstrated further by the OECD Dashboards (Table 3). For example, these countries need to shift their energy systems from high-carbon to low-carbon primary energy in order to fulfill SDGs 7 and 13. In general, the SDG Index and the SDG Dashboards show that even many highincome countries fall far short of achieving the SDGs. This is not surprising. Sustainable development includes three pillars – economic development, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability –

14

PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX


supported by good governance. It is possible to be rich (high income) but with significant inequality and unsustainable environmental practices (Osberg and Sharpe, 2002). These results merely underscore the point that the SDGs are universal stretch goals, applicable to every country in the world. It is also the case, however, that the poorest countries in the world tend to be near the bottom of the ranking. This is not surprising, in view of the fact that many of the SDGs call for ending extreme poverty (SDG 1) and hunger (SDG 2), and for universal access to health care (SDG 3), education (SDG 4), safe water and sanitation (SDG 6), modern energy services (SDG 7), decent jobs (SDG 8), and sustainable infrastructure (SDG 9), all of which remain important challenges for many of the world’s poorer countries. A major global commitment, made in Addis Ababa in the Finance for Sustainable Development Summit, and again in the 2030 Agenda and the Paris Climate Agreement, is for the richer countries to help the poorer countries to meet all of the SDGs.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

15

PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX


Table 1. The SDG Index Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

Country

Score

Rank

Sweden Denmark Norway Finland Switzerland Germany Austria Netherlands Iceland United Kingdom France Belgium Canada Ireland Czech Republic Luxembourg Slovenia Japan Singapore Australia Estonia New Zealand Belarus Hungary United States Slovak Republic Korea, Rep. Latvia Israel Spain Lithuania Malta Bulgaria Portugal Italy Croatia Greece Poland Serbia Uruguay Romania Chile

84.5 83.9 82.3 81.0 80.9 80.5 79.1 78.9 78.4 78.1 77.9 77.4 76.8 76.7 76.7 76.7 76.6 75.0 74.6 74.5 74.5 74.0 73.5 73.4 72.7 72.7 72.7 72.5 72.3 72.2 72.1 72.0 71.8 71.5 70.9 70.7 69.9 69.8 68.3 68.0 67.5 67.2

43

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83

16

Country

Score

Argentina Moldova Cyprus Ukraine Russian Federation Turkey Qatar Armenia Tunisia Brazil Costa Rica Kazakhstan United Arab Emirates Mexico Georgia Macedonia, FYR Jordan Montenegro Thailand Venezuela, RB Malaysia Morocco Azerbaijan Egypt, Arab Rep. Kyrgyz Republic Albania Mauritius Panama Ecuador Tajikistan Bosnia and Herzegovina Oman Paraguay China Jamaica Trinidad and Tobago Iran, Islamic Rep. Botswana Peru Bhutan Algeria

66.8 66.6 66.5 66.4 66.4 66.1 65.8 65.4 65.1 64.4 64.2 63.9 63.6 63.4 63.3 62.8 62.7 62.5 62.2 61.8 61.7 61.6 61.3 60.9 60.9 60.8 60.7 60.7 60.7 60.2 59.9

PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX

59.9 59.3 59.1 59.1 59.1 58.5 58.4 58.4 58.2 58.1


Table 1. The SDG Index (continued) Rank 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126

Country

Score

Rank

Mongolia Saudi Arabia Lebanon Suriname Vietnam Bolivia Nicaragua Colombia Dominican Republic Gabon El Salvador Philippines Cabo Verde Sri Lanka Indonesia South Africa Kuwait Guyana Honduras Nepal Ghana Iraq Guatemala Lao PDR Namibia Zimbabwe India Congo, Rep. Cameroon Lesotho Senegal Pakistan Swaziland Myanmar Bangladesh Cambodia Kenya Angola Rwanda Uganda Cote d'Ivoire Ethiopia Tanzania

58.1 58.0 58.0 58.0 57.6 57.5 57.4 57.2 57.1 56.2 55.6 55.5 55.5 54.8 54.4 53.8 52.5 52.4 51.8 51.5 51.4 50.9 50.0 49.9 49.9 48.6 48.4 47.2 46.3 45.9 45.8 45.7 45.1 44.5 44.4 44.4 44.0 44.0 44.0 43.6 43.5 43.1 43.0

127

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149

Country

Score

Sudan Burundi Togo Benin Malawi Mauritania Mozambique Zambia Mali Gambia, The Yemen, Rep. Sierra Leone Afghanistan Madagascar Nigeria Guinea Burkina Faso Haiti Chad Niger Congo, Dem. Rep. Liberia Central African Republic

42.2 42.0 40.9 40.0 39.8 39.6 39.5 38.4 38.2 37.8 37.3 36.9 36.5 36.2 36.1 35.9 35.6 34.4 31.8 31.4 31.3 30.5 26.1

Source: Authors’ calculations

17

PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX


In Annex I, we compare the SDG Index with the country rankings obtained by re-ranking UNDP’s (2015) Human Development Index (HDI) for the 149 countries included in the SDG Index. We find a high correlation between the two rankings, but with some significant differences for a few countries, notably from the MENA region. Some countries from the region are ranked some 30 to 40 places lower in the SDG Index compared with the HDI suggesting that they do well in meeting basic human development needs, but perform worse on other dimensions of the SDGs, for example environmental sustainability (Anand and Sen, 2000). In the online country profiles we compare the SDG Index ranking for each

country with the HDI and other broad measures of development. In view of better data availability in OECD countries, we augment the global SDG Index with 14 additional variables for these countries to create an Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries. Additional indicators for this expanded index are largely drawn from OECD statistics (OECD 2016). The augmented scores are shown in Table 2. There is very little change in the ranking from adding the extra variables, but we believe that the additional OECD variables add granularity and accuracy to the analysis for the OECD countries (Annex 1).

Table 2. Country rankings by Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

Country

Score

Rank

Sweden Denmark Norway Switzerland Finland Iceland Germany Netherlands Belgium Austria Canada Luxembourg United Kingdom Slovenia France New Zealand Japan

80.0 78.8 78.5 76.5 76.4 74.7 74.7 73.7 72.4 72.1 71.8 71.6 71.3 71.2 71.1 70.6 69.7

18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

Country

Score

Ireland Czech Republic Australia Estonia United States Israel Korea, Rep. Hungary Spain Portugal Slovak Republic Poland Italy Greece Chile Turkey Mexico

69.5 69.3 69.0 68.5 66.7 66.4 66.3 65.2 64.3 64.2 63.8 62.9 62.5 60.4 58.9 56.6 54.8

Source: Authors’ calculation

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

18

PART 1 - THE SDG INDEX


Rather it signifies a low score for at least one of the indicators.

Part II. The SDG Dashboards The SDG Dashboards for each country are included in the individual country pages and represent the available data on SDG achievement across the 17 goals using a colorcoded schema. The Goals are highlighted in green, yellow, or red, with the latter emphasizing a country’s most acute challenges. Green signifies that for this indicator the country is on a good path towards reaching an SDG and its targets or has (in some cases) already achieved the threshold consistent with SDG achievement

Since OECD countries have access to more internationally comparable data – particularly on key environmental and social challenges – we augment the SDG Dashboards for OECD Countries with the same additional variables used in the Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries, so as to fill some of the data gaps that limit the SDG Dashboards. Where possible, we include proposed SDG indicators that have data for at least 80% of all OECD countries. In this way the SDG Dashboards subject OECD countries to tougher standards as the larger number of variables for each goal makes it more likely that a country obtains a lower dashboard ranking using the minimum principle. This approach is justified since OECD countries have access to vastly greater resources to meet the SDGs.

Outline of methodology To construct the SDG Dashboards and to give a color rating for each underlying indicator, we determine four quantitative thresholds: best and worst scores (described above in the SDG Index methodology), the threshold for SDG achievement, and the threshold between a red and yellow color rating. The quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are described in Annex 1 and the online metadata. We then generate an overall color rating for each of the 17 SDGs that is equal to the minimum color rating across the indicators for that SDG. For example, if a country receives a red rating for one of indicators of SDG 3 and a yellow rating for all of the other indicators for SDG 3, the overall color rating for that country for SDG 3 is assigned “red.” We choose the minimum color rating in order to draw attention to the most urgent challenges facing each country for each SDG. This approach generates “tough grades” as our purpose is to highlight the gaps in SDG achievement rather than the bright spots. Thus, when a country has a red rating, it does not mean that it has a low score for every aspect or indicator of that particular SDG.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

19

PART II - THE SDG DASHBOARDS


agricultural systems are unsustainable, and

Summary results

some countries are rated low because of very high rates of obesity, which we interpret to be a measure of malnutrition. A large number of OECD countries face major challenges in achieving SDG 17 – largely because of their insufficient financial contributions towards international development cooperation – and some experience low growth and high unemployment (SDG 8) as well as major shortfalls on gender equality (SDG 5). We recommend that OECD countries carefully study their performance against individual indicators in Part III to identify the areas where greater progress is required.

Results from the country dashboards for OECD countries demonstrate that the SDGs are an action agenda for rich countries as well as for developing countries. Every OECD country faces major challenges – as indicated by a red rating – in meeting several SDGs. On average, OECD countries are “red” on more than one third of the goals, meaning that they are red on at least one of the underlying indicators for those SDGs. The greatest challenges exist on climate change (SDG 13), ecosystem conservation (SDGs 14 and 15), and sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12). Several OECD countries are rated “red” on SDG 2 because their

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

20

PART II - THE SDG DASHBOARDS


The dashboards for East and South Asia (see

communication technologies. A few countries in the region exhibit very high rates of income inequality (SDG 10).

country pages) outperform many other developing regions on the SDGs, but several challenges do remain. While tremendous progress has been made on reducing extreme income poverty (SDG 1), the dashboards show

Extremely high levels of inequality (SDG 10) are a critical challenge across Latin America and the Caribbean countries. The same applies to

that the region faces major SDG challenges in health (SDG 3, in particular relating to health systems and some infectious diseases) and education (SDG 4). SDG 2 (improved nutrition and sustainable agriculture) comes up as red across the region since countries either face high levels of malnutrition and stunting or unsustainable agricultural practices. There are still significant shortfalls on ensuring access to basic infrastructure services (SDGs 6, 7, 9) across the region. Many countries face major challenges on ensuring gender inequality (SDG 5) and promoting environmental sustainability (SDGs 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, as well as SDG 2 on sustainable agriculture). Overall, the dashboards show that the region needs to better balance its economic performance environmental sustainability.

gender equality in many countries, and the region does not yet provide adequate access to infrastructure, particularly information and communication technologies (SDG 9). Given the relatively higher levels of per capita incomes in the region it is notable that some countries continue to face major challenges in health (SDG 3) and education (SDG 4). The SDGs’ stronger focus on environmental sustainability brings out major challenges across the region in meeting SDGs 12 (sustainable consumption and production), 13 (climate change), 14 (oceans), and 15 (terrestrial ecosystems). High levels of violence show up in poor ratings on SDG 16 for a number of countries. As the poorest country in the region, Haiti faces particular challenges across the full breadth of the SDGs.

with

Countries in Eastern Europe and Central Asia

In the dryland Middle East and North Africa

have met some of the most pressing challenges in providing social services and access to basic infrastructure, though greater progress is needed to achieve these SDGs. The region has largely ended extreme income poverty (SDG 1). The greatest challenges remain in achieving gender equality (SDG 5), addressing renewable energy and climate change (SDGs 7, 13), sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12), and protecting ecosystems (SDGs 14, 15). SDG 2 shows that many countries also need to shift towards more environmentally sustainable agricultural practices. Under SDG 9 (infrastructure) countries will need to prioritize greater access to information and

countries food security and sustainable agriculture (SDG 2) and sustainable water management (SDG 6) are high-priority challenges in most countries. The data on SDG 8 show that many countries are not growing fast enough and experience high rates of unemployment. Several countries face major challenges in achieving gender equality (SDG 5). These countries also face major challenges in decarbonizing their energy systems to fight climate change (SDG 13), and in conserving marine (SDG 14) and terrestrial (SDG 15) ecosystems. Several countries also need to prioritize the uptake of new technologies (SDG

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

21

PART II - THE SDG DASHBOARDS


9). Several countries perform poorly across the full range of SDGs owing to instability and conflict, which also show up in SDG 16.

these areas under the Millennium Development Goals. The broader SDGs bring out additional challenges for Sub-Saharan Africa that require urgent action. These include sustainable urban development (SDG 11) and reducing high inequality (SDG 10). Similarly, significant challenges remain on SDGs 16, including peace, security, and institutions. The red scores on Goal 17 highlight that Sub-Saharan Africa has significant potential in mobilizing domestic revenue collection and in the deployment of information and communication technologies.

As the world’s poorest region, albeit one that is now experiencing important advances, SubSaharan Africa faces nearly across-the-board challenges in meeting the SDGs. In particular, major challenges remain in ending extreme poverty (SDG 1) and hunger (SDG 2), health (SDG 3), education (SDG 4), and access to basic infrastructure (SDG 9), while noting the tremendous progress that was made in many of

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

22

PART II - THE SDG DASHBOARDS


Part III. Some limitations and

degradation in developing countries, or the effect of rules and standards for international trade. Subsequent versions of the SDG Index and Dashboards will address in detail these important issues through regional analyses.

conclusions of this analysis As underscored throughout the report, this analysis remains only a start, and cannot and should not replace global and national efforts to collect far more extensive and detailed SDG indicators, and to collect those variables over time to note rates of change. Here we highlight four limitations of this first global effort to measure where countries stand on the SDGs. See Annex I for more detailed discussions. 1.! Impossibility

to

track

some

3. Inclusion

non-official

indicators:

Many proposed official SDG indicators lack data for the majority of countries and could therefore not be included in this preliminary SDG Index and Dashboards. We have therefore consulted technical expert communities to add additional metrics published by official or other reputable sources, as our aim is to provide a picture of where each country stands with regards to SDG implementation that is as comprehensive and balanced as possible given today’s available data.

SDGs

between countries: A few SDGs and their

targets focus on cross-country effects or global public goods. For example, SDG 10 calls for reducing inequality within and between countries. The SDG Index and Dashboards consider each country separately and therefore cannot track progress towards reducing inequality between countries or promoting global public goods. Such SDG priorities will require other analytical tools not included in this preliminary report.

4. No consideration of time series data: Our

analysis uses the most recent available data for each indicator and does not yet consider historical data since the availability of such time series is too limited for some variables. As a result, the SDG Index and Dashboards tell us where a country currently stands on each of the indicators considered, but they cannot be used to infer how fast countries have been progressing towards achieving the SDGs.

2. Limited consideration of international spillover effects: A closely related point

is that action inside some countries can have a significant impact on other countries’ ability to achieve the SDGs. Some of these effects are captured in the preliminary SDG Index and Dashboards (e.g. international development finance, or per capita greenhouse gas emissions), but many are not. Such cross-border effects might include demand for environmental resources in rich countries that accelerate environmental

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

of

Despite these gaps and limitations, the SDG Index and Dashboards can be very helpful to countries in assessing their starting point on the SDGs. We see four overriding findings from this first report:

23

PART III - LIMITATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS OF THIS ANALYSIS


1.! Every country faces major challenges in achieving the SDGs: The SDG Dashboards

to supplement national leadership. This assistance should come in many forms: foreign direct investment, global tax reform to enable the poor countries to fight tax evasion by international investors, technology sharing, capacity development, and of course, more Official Development Assistance.

highlight some “red” priority SDGs for every country. Even “yellow” of course signifies important room for improvement and should be interpreted as a major challenge, particularly in wealthier countries. Poor countries face significant challenges in ending extreme poverty in all its forms, social inclusion, access to essential infrastructure, and many forms of environmental degradation. Richer countries face more specific but nonetheless major challenges in areas such as climate change mitigation, inequality, sustaining the global partnership, and targeted challenges in areas such as nutrition, gender equality, or education. The SDG Index and Dashboards provide a simple tool for presenting countries’ challenges in achieving the SDGs and benchmarking progress against peers that can be applied at the regional, national, and sub-national levels. They can help countries operationalize the SDGs and identify priorities for early action, as described in the Guide to Stakeholders on Getting Started with the SDGs (SDSN 2015).

3.! Countries should usefully benchmark themselves against their peers as well as against the goal thresholds: The SDG Index and Dashboards highlight substantial variation across countries in a region or income group. In combination, the SDG Index and Dashboards can help countries benchmark their progress against that of their peers and against the top performers to understand reasons for differential performance and devise better strategies to achieve the SDGs by 2030. 4.! Countries and international agencies need to make substantial investments in statistical capacity to track the SDGs:

Despite our best efforts to include as many indicators as possible, a number of very important data gaps remain. Addressing these gaps will require increased investments in statistical capacity and other forms of data collection especially but not only in lowincome developing countries. In particular, broader measures for the following SDG priorities are urgently needed:

2.! Poor countries need help to achieve the SDGs. The SDGs are undoubtedly a very

bold agenda. It is clear from this analysis, that the poorest countries will face major challenges in achieving the SDGs. They will need considerable global assistance

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

24

PART III - LIMITATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS OF THIS ANALYSIS


neglected tropical diseases, malaria, or inequality in education outcomes. Similarly, most Small-Island-Developing States (SIDS) lack adequate data for inclusion in the global SDG Index and Dashboards, so tools could be

•! Sustainable agriculture (SDG 2) •! Universal health coverage (SDG 3) •! Quality of education (SDG 4) •! Women empowerment (SDG 5) resources •! Integrated water management (SDG 6) •! Decent work (SDG 8) •! Inclusive and sustainable cities (SDG 11) •! Sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12) •! Climate change impacts and resilience (SDG 13) •! Ecosystem services (SDGs 14 and 15)

developed that better address the specific needs of these countries. The Bertelsmann Stiftung and the SDSN look forward to working with countries to improve the SDG Index and Dashboards and to make them more useful for stakeholders. In particular, we will work to improve data coverage and add new variables as better data become available. We welcome comments on this report, which should be directed to info@sdgindex.org.

•! Means of implementation (SDG 17 and other SDGs). In addition, the SDG Dashboards do yet not capture important regional challenges that are less relevant at the global level, such as

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

25

PART III - LIMITATIONS AND CONCLUSIONS OF THIS ANALYSIS


Annex 1: Methodology for

2.! Statistical adequacy: Data are collected and processed in a statistically reliable way without large or frequent revisions.

SDG Index and Dashboards This technical annex describes the methodology used for constructing the SDG Index and Dashboards. It draws particularly on the

3.! Timeliness: Data series must be published on a reasonably prompt schedule and be available for most recent years.

methodology handbook on constructing composite indicators prepared by the OECD (2008) and outlines the critical assumptions made. We also present sensitivity analyses for the results and outline avenues for further improvements in the methodology and procedures used in the calculation process.

4.! Data quality: Data series must represent the best available measure for a specific issue and derive from official national or international sources (e.g. national statistical offices or United Nations organizations) or other reputable international sources.

1.Indicator selection and data sources To determine suitable metrics for inclusion in the SDG Index and Dashboards, we identify

5.! Coverage: Data must be available for at least 80% of the 149 UN member states with a national population greater than 1 million,1 a group of countries that includes more than 99% of the world population.2

technically-sound quantitative indicators for each goal that meet five quality criteria for data selection: 1.! Global relevance and applicability to a broad range of country settings: The indicators are relevant for monitoring the SDGs and applicable to all or nearly all countries. They must be internationally comparable and allow for direct comparison of performance assessment across countries.

In developing the SDG Index and Dashboards we have considered all indicators proposed by the IAEG-SDGs that meet the standards identified above as well as suggestions received from a broad range of experts and organizations who contributed to the public consultation on an earlier draft of this document. In addition, the Bertelsmann Stiftung and the SDSN have

Small countries, such as Small Island Developing States, face several unique development challenges. Among them are high fixed per capita costs for data collection, which generally results in lower data availability. Moreover, the small size of some countries’ population makes it difficult to define representative survey samples required for household and other surveys. As a result, key MDG and SDG metrics remain unavailable in many countries with a small

population. This gap urgently needs to be filled with support from the international community.

1

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

An exception is made for ocean-based indicators where we exclude landlocked countries from the minimum sample size resulting in 116non-landlocked countries with a population greater than 1 million.

2

26

ANNEX 1


consulted widely among statistical organizations, members of the SDSN Leadership Council, the peer-reviewed literature, and international databases, including the World Development Indicator database (World Bank 2016), the Human Development Report (UNDP 2015), and OECD Statistics (OECD 2016). We also considered indicators proposed in SDSN (2015), which in turn draws on inputs from two public consultations, and Kroll (2015). All indicators are described in the online metadata.

developed regions. We therefore assume a 1.2% prevalence rate for each developed country with missing data.

We include data from the most recent years available. Where necessary, we interpolate missing variables using data from earlier years, as described in the online metadata. Since the focus of the SDG Dashboards is to guide countries’ discussion of their SDG priorities today, we generally do not impute or model any missing data. We make exceptions for four variables that would otherwise not have been included because of missing data: !!

!!

Research and development expenditure (% of GDP: We assume zero R&D expenditure for low-income countries that do not report any data for this variable.

!!

Percentage of children 5-14 years involved in child labor: The best performing upper-middle-income countries in data published by UNICEF (2015) have a child labor rate of 1%. We assume 0% child labor for developed countries for which no data are reported.

In each case, the missing values are inferred from patterns in the known, non-missing data (Foa and Tanner, undated). Robustness tests on the above treatment of missing values reveal that the rankings in the SDG Index and color coding in the SDG Dashboards are largely

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population): The World Bank (Ferreira et al. 2015) assumes zero extreme income poverty in high-income countries when constructing its global estimate of the number of people living below $1.90 a day. We therefore assume a value of 0% for all high-income countries where data were missing.

unaffected by the imputations. Table 3 lists the indicators included in the SDG Index and Dashboards: 63 indicators are included in the global SDG Index and Dashboards. An additional 14 variables are included in the Index and Dashboards for OECD countries. Moreover, 2 further indicators in the global SDG Index and Dashboards are replaced by improved variables in the Augmented SDG Index and Dashboards for individual OECD countries. The Augmented Index and Dashboards for OECD countries therefore

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population): FAO et al. 2015 report 14.7 million undernourished people in developed regions, which corresponds to an average prevalence of 1.2% in the

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

!!

comprise 77 indicators. See the online metadata for additional details.

27

ANNEX 1


Table 3. Indicators included in the SDG Index and Dashboards SDG

Indicator

Notes

IAEGSDGs

Year(s)*

Source

** 1

2

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) Poverty rate after taxes and transfers, poverty line 50% (% of population)

-

2009-2013

World Bank (2016)

-

2011-2014

OECD (2016a)

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting (low height-for-age) in children under 5 years of age (%) Prevalence of wasting in children under 5 years of age (%)

● -

2013 2013

2000-2015

UNICEF, WHO & WB (2015)

2000-2015

Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index (0-1)

-

2006/2011

UNICEF, WHO & WB (2015) Zhang & Davidson (2016); Zhang et al. (2015) WHO (2016b)

(a)

Prevalence of obesity, BMI ≥ 30 (% of adult population)

3

4

5

6

(a)

Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births) Maternal mortality rate (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000 people) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people) Traffic deaths rate (per 100,000 people) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) Subjective wellbeing (average ladder score, 0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Percentage of surviving infants who received 2 WHOrecommended vaccines (%) Daily smokers (% of population aged 15+) Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds, both sexes (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population aged 25-64 with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Population aged 25-64 with upper secondary and postsecondary non-tertiary educational attainment (%) Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling of population aged 25 and above (% male) Female labor force participation rate (% male) Estimated demand for contraception that is unmet (% of women married or in union, ages 15-49) Gender wage gap (% of male median wage)

FAO (2015) FAO (2015)

-

2014

● ● ● ● ● ●

2013 2015 2015 2004-2013 2014 2013

World bank (2016) WHO et al (2015) WHO et al (2015) WHO (2016a) WHO (2016a) WHO (2016a)

-

2005-2015

WHO (2016a)

-

2014 2015

Helliwel et al. (2015) WHO (2016a)

-

2014

WHO&UNICEF (2016)

(a)

2006-2013

WHO (2016a)

(a) (a)

○ ○ -

2013 2001-2013 1997-2014 2011 2012

UNESCO (2016) UNESCO (20156) UNESCO (2016) OECD (2016a) OECD (2016a)

(a)

-

2011-2013

OECD (2016a)

2012-2014

IPU (2015)

-

2014

-

2010-2014

2015

WHO (2016c) OECD (2016a)

(a)

UNDP (2015) ILO (2016)

-

2012

Access to improved water source (% of population)

-

2011-2015

WHO & UNICEF (2016)

Access to improved sanitation facilities (% of population)

-

2011-2015

WHO & UNICEF (2016)

Freshwater withdrawal (% of total renewable water resources)

1999-2012

FAO (2016)

! ! SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

28

ANNEX 1


Table 3. Indicators included in the SDG Index and Dashboards (continued) IAEGSDG

Indicator

Notes

SDGs

Year(s)*

Source

**

7

Access to electricity (% of population) Access to non-solid fuels (% of population) CO2 emissions from fuel combustion and electricity output (MtCO2/TWh) Share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption (%)

● ○

2012 2010

World Bank (2016) SE4All (2016)

-

2013

IEA (2015)

(a)

2010

SE4All (2016)

(b)

2015

Automated teller machines (ATMs per 100,000 adults)

2009-2014

Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET) (%) Percentage of children 5–14 years old involved in child labor (%) Employment-to-Population ratio (%)

2012

ILO (2016) IMF Financial Access Survey (2015) OECD (2016)

2013-2014

OECD (2016a)

2000-2014

UNICEF (2015)

2014

OECD (2016a)

2005-2012

UNESCO (2016)

2010-2014

OECD (2016a)

-

2014

○ ●

2014/2015 2012-2015 2014

-

2012

-

2003-2012

-

2009-2012 2012

World Bank (2016); OECD (2016a) OECD (2016a) OECD PISA (2012)

2013

Brauer et al. (2015)

-

2001-2013

-

2015

WHO & UNICEF (2016)

2012

OECD (2016a)

2012 2009-2013

World Bank (2016) OECD (2016a)

Unemployment rate (% of total labor force)

8

9

(a)

(a)

Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) Research and development researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) Proportion of the population using the internet (%) Patent applications filed under the PCT in the inventor's country of residence (per million population)

(a)

(a)

Gini index (0-100) 10

11

Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10)

(a) (a)

Annual mean concentration of particulate matter of less than 2.5 microns of diameter (PM2.5) (µg/m3) in urban areas Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (% of urban population with access)

(a)

World Bank (2016) WEF GCR 2015-2016 ITU (2015) ITU (2015) OECD (2016a)

OECD (2016a)

12

Percentage of anthropogenic wastewater that receives treatment (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/year/capita) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year)

13

Energy-related CO2 emissions per capita (tCO2/capita) Climate Change Vulnerability Monitor (0-1)

-

2011 2014

World Bank (2016) HCSS (2014)

Ocean Health Index Goal - Clean Waters (0-100)

2015

Ocean Health Index (2015)

Ocean Health Index Goal - Biodiversity (0-100)

2015

Ocean Health Index (2015)

Ocean Health Index Goal - Fisheries (0-100)

2015

Ocean Health Index (2015)

14

(b) (a)

! ! SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

29

ANNEX 1


Table 3. Indicators included in the SDG Index and Dashboards (continued) IAEGSDG

Indicator

Notes

SDGs

Year(s)*

Source

**

15

16

Marine sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%)

2013

BirdLife International, IUCN & UNEP-WCMC (2016)

Percentage of fish stocks overexploited or collapsed by EEZ (%)

2010

Hsu et al. (2016) / Sea Around Us (2016)

Red List Index of species survival (0-1)

2016

Annual change in forest area (%)

2012

Terrestrial sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%)

2013

Homicides (per 100,000 people) Prison population (per 100,000 people) Proportion of the population who feel safe walking alone at night in the city or area where they live. (%)

● -

2008-2012 2002-2013

UNODC (2016) ICPR (2014)

2006-2015

Gallup (2015)

Corruption Perception Index (0-100)

-

2014

Transparency International (2015)

2014

UNICEF (2013)

-

2015/2016 2014/2015

For high-income and all OECD DAC countries: International concessional public finance, including official development assistance (% of GNI)

2013

OECD (2016a)

For all other countries: Tax revenue (% of GDP)

2013

World Bank (2016)

Health, education and R&D spending (% of GDP)

-

2005-2014

Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority, by age (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7)

17

IUCN and BirdLife International (2016) YCELP & CIESIN (2014) BirdLife International, IUCN & UNEP-WCMC (2016)

WEF(2015) WEF (2015)

UNDP (2015)

Source: Authors’ analysis * Indicators marked (a) are included in the Augmented SDG Index and Dashboards for OECD countries only. Indicators marked (b) are not included in the Augmented SDG Index and Dashboards for OECD countries, as they are replaced by corresponding indicators (unemployment is replaced by the employment-to-population ratio, and municipal solid waste is replaced by recycled municipal solid waste) ** ● indicators included in IAEG-SDGs provisional Tier 1 indicators; ○ indicators similar to the IAEG-SDGs provisional Tier 1 Indicators (IAEG-SDGs 2016) *** Data for the latest available year are used i.e. data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

30

ANNEX 1


2.Methodology for constructing the SDG Index The procedure for calculating the SDG Index has four steps: (i) perform statistical tests for

comparability; (iii) aggregate the indicators within and across SDGs; and (iv) conduct sensitivity and other statistical test. These steps are briefly described in this section. Table 4 describes the summary statistics for the variables included in the SDG Index and Dashboards.

normality and remove extreme values from the distribution; (ii) rescale the data to ensure

Table 4. Summary Statistics for Indicators included in the SDG Index SDG 1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Description/Label

N 1/

Mean 2/

SD3/

Min 4/

Max 4/

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population)

166

14.62

Poverty rate after taxes and transfers, poverty line 50% (% of population)

34

11.26

21.97

0

81.76

4.25

21

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population)

163

10.09

6

10.99

1.17

53.40

Cereal yield (t/ha)

172

3.25

2.14

0.04

11.54

Prevalence of stunting (low height-for-age) in children under 5 years of age (%)

143

22.08

13.83

0

57.7 22.7

Prevalence of wasting in children under 5 years of age (%)

143

5.97

4.89

0

Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index (0-1)

136

0.77

0.20

0.28

1.28

Prevalence of obesity, BMI ≼ 30 (% of adult population)

189

19.06

10.45

2.20

47.60

Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)

191

31.99

32.81

1.9

156.9

Maternal mortality rate (per 100,000 live births)

191

161.32

230.14

0

1360

Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)

191

13.62

11.35

0

48.7

Physician density (per 1000 people)

174

1.56

1.55

0.01

7.74

Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)

191

120.11

158.66

0

852

Traffic deaths rate (per 100,000 people)

177

16.77

9,96

0

73.4

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)

183

55,49

48.17

0.70

229

Subjective wellbeing (average ladder score, 0-10)

152

5.37

1.16

2.84

7.59

Healthy life expectancy at birth (years)

191

61.54

8.02

39

76

Percentage of surviving infants who received 2 WHO-recommended vaccines (%)

191

86.13

14.61

22

99

Daily smokers (% of population aged 15+)

34

19.83

5.72

10.70

38.90

Expected years of schooling (years)

186

12.87

2.88

4.1

20.22

Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds, both sexes (%)

148

88.34

16.83

23.52

100

Net primary school enrolment rate (%)

137

91.44

8.84

37.69

100

Population aged 25-64 with tertiary education (%)

34

31.50

9.83

14.03

51.32

PISA score (0-600)

60

468.99

47.00

375

542.67

Population aged 25-64 with upper secondary and post-secondary nontertiary educational attainment (%)

34

17.22

13.27

0

56.53

Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%)

191

20.61

12.15

0

63.80

Female mean years of schooling of population aged 25 and above (% of male)

167

86.18

20.28

22.61

134.2

Female labor force participation rate (% of male)

121

72.14

18.48

14.9

109.76

Estimated demand for contraception that is unmet (% of women married or in union, ages 15-49)

182

39.01

20.89

5.41

93.01

Gender wage gap (% of male median wage)

26

14.35

6.77

6.17

36.30

Access to improved water source (% of population)

189

88.23

15.20

31.7

100

Access to improved sanitation facilities (% of population)

188

72.35

29.18

6.7

100

Freshwater withdrawal (% of total renewable water resources)

171

51.79

229.48

0.01

2075

Access to electricity (% of population)

192

77.17

30.76

5.06

100

Access to non-solid fuels (% of population)

191

64.37

35.14

0

99.90

CO2 emissions from fuel combustion and electricity output (MtCO2/TWh)

134

1.43

0.89

0.08

6.11

Share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption (%)

34

6.11

16.51

0.70

84.70

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

31

ANNEX 1


Table 4. Summary statistics (continued) SDG

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

Description/Label

N 1/

Mean 2/

SD3/

Min 4/

Max 4/

Unemployment rate (% of total labor force)

177

9.27

7.46

0.24

53.93

Automated teller machines (ATMs per 100,000 adults)

179

46.64

46.43

0.40

290.66

Adjusted growth rate (%)

184

-2.07

2.95

5.41

-16.55

Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET) (%)

34

15.29

6.09

6.58

31.56

Percentage of children 5–14 years old involved in child labor (%)

162

10.77

12.03

0.00

49.00 78.51

Employment-to-Population ratio (%)

34

60.14

10.41

28.73

Research and development expenditure (% of GDP)

161

0.65

0.92

0

4.04

Research and development researchers (per 1000 employed)

34

8.67

3.61

0.83

17.38

Logistics Performance Index: Quality of trade and transport-related infrastructure (1-5)

163

2.75

0.65

1.5

4.32

Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7)

138

4.11

1.06

2.10

6.47

Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants)

142

34.57

32.81

0

149.30

Proportion of the population using the internet (%)

187

43.64

29.48

0

98.16

Patent applications filed under the PCT in the inventor's country of residence (per million population)

34

116.20

104.09

1.83

343.10 65.77

Gini index (0-100)

146

39.77

9.32

24.9

Palma ratio

34

1.26

0.53

0.82

3.26

PISA Social Justice Index (0-10)

28

5.60

1.09

3.57

7.48

Annual mean concentration of particulate matter of less than 2.5 microns of diameter (PM2.5) (µg/m3) in urban areas

186

18.24

11.24

4.36

70.13 2.50

Rooms per person

34

1.69

0.42

1

Improved water source, piped (% of urban population with access)

173

74.59

29.57

3.48

100

Percentage of anthropogenic wastewater that receives treatment (%)

172

25.75

32.40

0

100

Municipal solid waste (kg/year/capita)

159

1.52

1.54

0.09

14.4

Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year)

32

1.43

0.44

0.52

2.36 44.02

Energy-related CO2 emissions per capita (tCO2/capita)

188

4.63

6.25

0.02

Climate Change Vulnerability Monitor (0-1)

158

0.11

0.09

0.01

0.43

Ocean Health Index Goal - Clean Waters (0-100)

148

65.49

11.08

34.74

93.92 98.26

Ocean Health Index Goal - Biodiversity (0-100)

148

83.63

7.40

64.67

Ocean Health Index Goal - Fisheries (0-100)

146

57.53

24.52

1

98

Marine sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%)

134

18.92

25.24

0

100

Percentage of fish stocks overexploited or collapsed by EEZ (%)

112

32.12

25.35

0.02

95.01

Red List Index of species survival (0-1)

192

0.86

0.10

0.40

0.99

Annual change in forest area (%)

179

6.93

12.32

0

100.73

Terrestrial sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%)

188

18.93

20.72

0

100 90.40

Homicides (per 100,000 people)

192

8.55

11.25

0

Prison population (per 100,000 people)

188

165.77

131.94

6

716

Proportion of the population who feel safe walking alone at night in the city or area where they live. (%)

156

61.08

15.35

13.82

92.31

Corruption Perception Index (0-100)

162

42.30

20.24

8

91

Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority, by age (%)

160

81.09

26.16

2.3

100

Government efficiency (1-7)

138

3.63

0.77

1.41

5.77

Property rights (1-7)

138

4.33

0.96

1.59

6.42

For high-income and all OECD DAC countries: International concessional public finance, including official development assistance (% of GNI)

28

0.41

0.33

0.10

1.41

For all other countries: Tax revenue (% of GDP)

128

28.59

15.35

8.36

107.49

Health, education and R&D spending (% of GDP)

120

12.72

4.59

2.56

25.12

Source: Authors’ calculations Notes: 1/ The number of non-missing data values N; 2/ The average of the data values; 3/ The sample standard deviation (SD) measures the average distance between a single observation and the mean and equals the square root of the sample variance; 4/ The smallest and The largest data value SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

32

ANNEX 1


denoting worst performance and 100 describing the optimum. As a first step for rescaling we need to define the upper and lower bounds for each distribution using consistent approaches that are in line with the SDGs.

2.1.! Statistical tests on raw data Using a broad array of indicators, we conduct a number of statistical tests, including skewness and kurtosis test for normality as well as Shapiro–Wilk and Shapiro–Francia tests, to determine whether the variables considered in the SDG Index are normally distributed. For most indicators we can reject the normality hypothesis at the 5% significance level. When the assumption of normality is violated, some common statistical techniques become invalid.

Where possible we use absolute goal thresholds to denote the upper bound for each distribution. These are derived from technically feasible maxima or thresholds that must be met to achieve sustainable development and to leave no one behind. For example, the upper boundary for access to basic infrastructure is set at 100%, and gender variables are bounded at perfect equality between men and women. For some variables no absolute upper bounds can be identified in this way as it may be technically impossible to achieve certain absolute limits (e.g. zero child mortality, zero deaths from road accidents, or zero Gini index). In such cases we consider the average of the five best performers among countries in the sample as the upper threshold. Each distribution is then truncated at the upper bound.

Z-scores are the most commonly used method in constructing composite indices (OECD 2008), but we see several reasons for not applying this approach to data underlying the SDG Index and Dashboards. First, available data are not normally distributed. In many cases the departure from a normal distribution is substantial (e.g. extreme poverty, access to electricity, R&D expenditure). Second, the objective of the SDGs is to encourage and support all countries in achieving ambitious quantitative goals and to end certain forms of deprivation by leaving no one behind. In other words the objective is to depart from a normal distribution. Finally, Z-scores help us understand how countries perform relatively to one another by specifying the relative location of each measurement within a certain interval. Yet, what’s far more important from a policy perspective is how far a country is from reaching quantitative thresholds associated with achieving the SDGs.

In some cases the upper limit exceeds the thresholds to be met by 2030 in order to achieve the SDGs. For example, the SDGs call for reducing child mortality to no more than 25 per 1000 live births, but many countries have already exceeded this threshold (i.e. have mortality rates under 25 per 1000). See Table 7 and the online metadata for a full description of the thresholds used for each variable. By defining the technical maximum as the “best” outcome (e.g. 0 mortality per 1000) – not the SDG achievement threshold – the SDG Index rewards improvements across the full distribution. This is particularly important for countries that have already achieved some SDG

2.2. Rescaling and addressing extreme values To

make

the

data

comparable

across

indicators each variable is rescaled from 0 to 100 with 0

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

33

ANNEX 1


thresholds, but still lag behind other countries on this metric.

particular SDG without affecting the relative weight of each SDG in the overall score. For this reason the aggregation for the SDG Index proceeds in two steps. First, the rescaled variables are combined for each SDG before being aggregated across goals.

To remove the effect of extreme values, which can skew the results of a composite index, the OECD (2008) recommends truncating the data by removing the bottom 2.5 percentiles from the distribution. We apply this approach to the lower threshold and truncate data at this level. In this way we attenuate the impact of extreme values at the bottom end of the distribution on the SDG Index scores.

In its present form, the SDG Index has too few variables to employ a nested CES function. Box 1 reviews common alternative functional forms for aggregating multiple indicators into a composite index and their implications for the results: the arithmetic average, the geometric mean, or the Leontief production function. After careful consideration of the three options, we selected the arithmetic mean to aggregate within each SDG for two reasons: First, each goal generally describes complementary policy priorities with a reasonable degree of substitutability. Second, the arithmetic mean has the benefit of being easy to communicate.

After establishing the upper and lower bounds, variables are transformed linearly to a scale between 0 and 100. This is achieved by subtracting the lower threshold and then dividing by the range of the indicator values.3 Any resulting values above 100 are set equal to 100, and negative values are set equal to 0. This formula ensures that all rescaled variables are expressed as ascending variables (i.e. higher values denote better performance). In this way the rescaled data become easy to interpret: a country that scores 50 on a variable is half-way towards achieving the optimum value; a country with a score of 75 has covered three quarters of the distance from worst to best.

2.3.!

Every variable within an SDG is given equal weight. This implies that the relative weight of an indicator in a particular goal is inversely proportional to the number of indicators available for that goal. Since the SDGs are an integrated and indivisible agenda requiring progress towards all goals, one cannot assume perfect substitutability across goals, as required for using the arithmetic mean. On the other hand, the Leontief minimum function would give excessive weight to the single SDG where a country performs worst. We

Aggregation

As a normative assumption we give equal weight to every SDG to reflect policymakers’ commitment to treat all SDGs equally and as an “integrated and indivisible” set of goals (UN 2015, paragraph 5). This approach also allows for the later addition of new variables for a 3 The rescaling formula of the range [0; 100] is given as

!′ =

performance, respectively, and x' is the normalized value after rescaling;

$%&'()*+($)

where x is raw data value, .//)*($)%01234($) upper/lower denote the thresholds for best and worst

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

34

ANNEX 1


the median rank. These differences are due to

have therefore considered both the arithmetic and geometric averages as two plausible approaches. Fortunately, the two approaches yield results that are almost identical (correlation coefficient 0.977, and nearly identical ranking). As a further robustness test we have calculated the median rank between the arithmetic and geometric ranks (Table 5). The volatility between ranks is very limited – only several countries have more than 10 positions difference between the arithmetic and

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

the use of geometric mean, which, unlike the arithmetic mean, penalizes significantly very low scores on specific goals. We therefore decided to proceed with the most straightforward aggregation, a simple numerical average. This has the benefit of giving the resulting index a natural and intuitive meaning. A score of X% (say 70%) signifies that on average the country stands X% of the way from worst to best across the 17 SDGs.

35

ANNEX 1


Box 1. Methodologies for generating aggregate indices As demonstrated by Rickels et al. (2014) for the case of the Ocean Health Index and more generally by OECD (2008), the method for aggregating different variables into dashboards or index can have significant implications on the overall results. To allow for maximum flexibility in aggregating data across each SDG j, one can use the generalized means or constant-elasticity-of-substitution (CES) function (Arrow et al. 1961, Blackorby and Donaldson 1982) to generate an aggregate index I. .

đ??ź(đ?‘ , đ??ź% , đ?œŒ) = )* %/0

0 , -

1 ,đ??ź 1 đ?‘ %

Where N denotes the number of variables to be aggregated per SDG. The substitution parameter Ď describes the substitutability across components of the indicator with a permissible range of -1 ≤ Ď â‰¤ ∞ (Arrow et al. 1961). It yields the elasticity of substitution Ďƒ across components of the SDG Index:

đ?œŽ=

1 1+đ?œŒ

đ?œŒ=

1−đ?œŽ đ?œŽ

With 0 ≤ Ďƒ ≤ ∞ and

Three special cases of this CES function are frequently considered. First, if the components of the aggregate index are perfect substitutes (Ďƒ = ∞, Ď = -1) then regress on one indicator (e.g. Gini index) can be offset by a gain on another indicator (e.g. child mortality rate). This case is often referred to as “weak sustainabilityâ€?. The CES function with equal weights across components then assumes the form of the arithmetic mean: .

đ??ź(đ?‘ , đ??ź% ) = * %/0

1 đ??ź đ?‘ %

Strong sustainability occurs when the components of the SDG Index are not substitutable (Ďƒ = 0, Ď = ∞). In this case the CES function turns into a Leontief production function with orthogonal isoquants where the aggregate index I is determined by the lowest-scoring component Ij:

đ??ź5  đ??ź% 7 = đ?‘€đ?‘–đ?‘›;đ??ź% < Finally, an intermediate case of linear substitutability is given by the Cobb-Douglas production function with Ďƒ = 1 and Ď = 1. In this case the aggregate index I becomes the geometric mean of the components Ij: .

đ??ź5đ?‘ , đ??ź% 7 = = ?>đ??ź% %/0

The geometric mean is often used to aggregate heterogeneous variables with limited substitutability and in cases where the focus of the analysis is on relative changes in variables instead of absolute changes. A prominent example is the Human Development Index (HDI), which changed its method of aggregation across three dimensions from arithmetic to geometric mean in 2010 (UNDP 2015).

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

36

ANNEX 1


Table 5. SDG Indices obtained by arithmetic mean and geometric average across SDG scores Arithmetic mean

Country Sweden Denmark Norway Finland Switzerland Germany Austria Netherlands Iceland United Kingdom France Belgium Canada Ireland Czech Republic Luxembourg Slovenia Japan Singapore Australia Estonia New Zealand Belarus Hungary United States Slovak Republic Korea, Rep. Latvia Israel Spain Lithuania Malta Bulgaria Portugal Italy Croatia Greece Poland

Median rank

ID

Rank

Score

Rank

Difference

SWE DNK NOR FIN CHE DEU AUT NLD ISL GBR FRA BEL CAN IRL CZE LUX SVN JPN SGP AUS EST NZL BLR HUN USA SVK KOR LVA ISR ESP LTU MLT BGR PRT ITA HRV GRC POL

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38

84.5 83.9 82.3 81.0 80.9 80.5 79.1 78.9 78.4 78.1 77.9 77.4 76.8 76.7 76.7 76.7 76.6 75.0 74.6 74.5 74.5 74.0 73.5 73.4 72.7 72.7 72.7 72.5 72.3 72.2 72.1 72.0 71.8 71.5 70.9 70.7 69.9 69.8

1 2 3 5 4 6 7 8 15 10 9 11 14 12 17 13 16 19 28 20 18 22 24 21 23 31 30 26 25 33 29 27 32 36 35 34 37 38

0 0 0

Arithmetic mean

Country Serbia Uruguay Romania Chile Argentina Moldova Cyprus Ukraine Russian Federation Turkey Qatar Armenia Tunisia Brazil Costa Rica Kazakhstan United Arab Emirates Mexico Georgia Macedonia, FYR Jordan Montenegro Thailand Venezuela, RB Malaysia Morocco Azerbaijan Egypt, Arab Rep. Kyrgyz Republic Albania Mauritius Panama Ecuador Tajikistan Bosnia and Herzegovina Oman Paraguay China

-1 1 0 0 0 -3 0 1 1 -1 1 -1 2 1 -1 -5 0 2 0 -1 2 1 -3 -2 1 2 -2 1 3 1 -1 0 1 0 0

Median rank

ID

Rank

Score

Rank

Difference

SRB URY ROU CHL ARG MDA CYP UKR RUS TUR QAT ARM TUN BRA CRI KAZ ARE MEX GEO MKD JOR MNE THA VEN MYS MAR AZE EGY KGZ ALB MUS PAN ECU TJK BIH OMN PRY CHN

39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76

68.3 68.0 67.5 67.2 66.8 66.6 66.5 66.4 66.4 66.1 65.8 65.4 65.1 64.4 64.2 63.9 63.6 63.4 63.3 62.8 62.7 62.5 62.2 61.8 61.7 61.6 61.3 60.9 60.9 60.8 60.7 60.7 60.7 60.2 59.9 59.9 59.3 59.1

39 40 42 44 47 43 48 51 41 46 45 53 49 50 52 59 58 57 54 60 61 80 55 65 63 56 68 66 88 62 75 67 64 71 92 76 78 69

0 0 -1 -1 -2 1 -2 -3 3 1 2 -2 1 1 1 -3 -2 -1 2 -1 -1 -10 3 -2 0 4 -2 0 -11 3 -3 2 4 1 -10 -1 -2 4

! ! SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

37

ANNEX 1


Table 5. SDG Indices obtained by arithmetic mean (continued) Arithmetic mean

Median rank

Country Jamaica Trinidad and Tobago Iran, Islamic Rep. Botswana Peru Bhutan Algeria Mongolia Saudi Arabia Lebanon Suriname Vietnam Bolivia Nicaragua Colombia Dominican Republic Gabon El Salvador Philippines Cabo Verde

ID

Rank

Score

Rank

Difference

JAM TTO IRN BWA PER BTN DZA MNG SAU LBN SUR VNM BOL NIC COL DOM GAB SLV PHL CPV

77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96

59.1 59.1 58.5 58.4 58.4 58.2 58.1 58.1 58.0 58.0 58.0 57.6 57.5 57.4 57.2 57.1 56.2 55.6 55.5 55.5

72 97 77 70 81 74 79 73 113 84 82 83 85 87 89 93 90 95 91 86

3 -10 1 5

Sri Lanka

LKA

97

54.8

116

-10

Arithmetic mean

Country

ID

Rank

Swaziland

SWZ

Myanmar

MMR

Median rank

Score

Rank

Difference

116

45.1

107

5

117

44.5

121

-2

Bangladesh

BGD

118

44.4

124

-3

Cambodia

KHM

119

44.4

132

-7

Kenya

KEN

120

44.0

105

8

Angola

AGO

121

44.0

108

7

Rwanda

RWA

122

44.0

119

2

Uganda

UGA

123

43.6

117

3

Cote d'Ivoire

CIV

124

43.5

114

5

3 3 2 2

Ethiopia

ETH

125

43.1

115

5

Tanzania

TZA

126

43.0

111

8

Sudan

SDN

127

42.2

135

-4

1 -1 2

Burundi

BDI

128

42.0

143

-8

Togo

TGO

129

40.9

123

3

Benin

BEN

130

40.0

122

4

Malawi

MWI

131

39.8

144

-7

Mauritania

MRT

132

39.6

126

3

Mozambique

MOZ

133

39.5

136

-2

Zambia

ZMB

134

38.4

130

2

0 4 2 6 -14 1

-1 2 5

Mali

MLI

135

38.2

131

2

Gambia, The

GMB

136

37.8

128

4

Yemen, Rep.

YEM

137

37.3

138

-1

Sierra Leone

SLE

138

36.9

133

3

Afghanistan

AFG

139

36.5

142

-2

Madagascar

MDG

140

36.2

141

-1

Nigeria

NGA

141

36.1

148

-4

Guinea

GIN

142

35.9

139

2

Burkina Faso

BFA

143

35.6

137

3

Haiti

HTI

144

34.4

134

5

Chad

TCD

145

31.8

140

3

Niger

NER

146

31.4

146

0

Congo, Dem. Rep.

COD

147

31.3

145

1

-8

Liberia

LBR

148

30.5

147

1

109

2

110

2

0 Central African Republic CAF 149 26.1 149 Source: Authors’ calculations * Median rank is calculated between the arithmetic and geometric means.

Indonesia

IDN

98

54.4

96

1

South Africa

ZAF

99

53.8

118

-10

Kuwait

KWT

100

52.5

129

-15

Guyana

GUY

101

52.4

112

-6

Honduras

HND

102

51.8

100

1

Nepal

NPL

103

51.5

99

2

Ghana

GHA

104

51.4

94

5

Iraq

IRQ

105

50.9

106

-1

Guatemala

GTM

106

50.0

103

2

Lao PDR

LAO

107

49.9

98

5

Namibia

NAM

108

49.9

125

-9

Zimbabwe

ZWE

109

48.6

101

4

India

IND

110

48.4

102

4

Congo, Rep.

COG

111

47.2

127

Cameroon

CMR

112

46.3

Lesotho

LSO

113

45.9

Senegal

SEN

114

45.8

104

5

Pakistan

PAK

115

45.7

120

-3

! ! SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

38

ANNEX 1


Among the countries excluded from this year’s SDG Index and Dashboards are 31 small

2.4.!Country coverage and missing data

countries with populations of less than 1 million people. Countries with insufficient data availability fall into the following income categories, as defined by the World Bank: 12 high-income countries, 14 upper-middleincome countries, 8 lower-middle-income countries, and 6 low-income countries. Many of these countries face major challenges in achieving the SDGs, so investing in their capacity to generate high-quality data is a

Since the SDG Index compares countries it is important to avoid excessive bias through missing variables. We include all countries that have data for at least 80% of the variables included in the global SDG Index or the Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries. All OECD countries have sufficient data for inclusion, and 149 countries meet this test globally, including several countries with a

priority for early action on the goals.

national population less than 1 million. Table 6 lists the countries that are not included in this version of the SDG Index.

Table 6. Countries not included in the SDG Index and Dashboards due to insufficient data Missing Country

Andorra Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas, The Bahrain Barbados Belize Brunei Darussalam

Missing Country

Values

56% 44% 37% 21% 31% 26% 40%

Missing Country

Values

Guinea-Bissau Kiribati Korea, Dem. Rep. Libya Liechtenstein Maldives Marshall Islands

23% 40% 40% 27% 63% 24% 47%

Seychelles Solomon Islands Somalia South Sudan St. Kitts and Nevis St. Lucia St. Vincent and the Grenadines Syrian Arab Republic Timor-Leste Tonga Turkmenistan Tuvalu Uzbekistan Vanuatu

Values

24% 32% 37% 37% 50% 37% 47%

Comoros 27% Micronesia, Fed. Sts. 45% 21% Cuba Monaco 23% 55% 23% Djibouti Nauru 24% n/a* 37% Dominica Palau 45% 47% 29% Equatorial Guinea Papua New Guinea 32% 29% 56% Eritrea Samoa 27% 40% 23% 31% Fiji San Marino 27% 65% Grenada Sao Tome and Principe 48% 26% Source: Authors’ calculations * Nauru was excluded from the analysis as the World Development Indicators database and most other datasets do not contain any data for the country.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

39

ANNEX 1


change significantly if the range of values considered for the indicators vary across the variables. Moreover, some data series lack timeliness (i.e. they are measured during different years) and may include incomparable extreme observations.

2.5.Correlation analysis and robustness tests A correlation analysis shows significant correlation between the indicators and the index score when taken over all countries. Nevertheless this is not a reason to consider indicators redundant and reduce the number of indicators as the correlation varies among different countries. A composite index that includes indicators with high internal correlation provides robust rankings based on changes in the selection of weights and the normalization method. Moreover, the correlation between the SDG Index and other common metrics for human development or social progress is robust to different specifications of the SDG Index.

We test whether the linear transformation is robust to different specifications of the upper and lower thresholds (Zwillinger and Kokoska, 2000). Data are normalized using a lower threshold above the 2.5 percentile and an upper threshold based on a combination of technical optima or the average of the five best performers if such an optimum cannot be determined. The robustness specification considers a raw data baseline sample and two additional symmetric options: averaging across ten (instead of five) lowest/best performers and trimming values outside the 2.5 and 97.5 percentile, i.e. lowering and raising values to match the 97.5 and 2.5 percentiles, respectively. This robustness test shows only a limited number of countries’ rankings in our data sample are affected by the choice of thresholds. By calculating the difference between the baseline and these threshold choices we find that the variability in rankings among the top ten countries is particularly limited. We conclude that averaging across the five best performers is the most consistent and invariant approach when specific absolute thresholds are not available for the upper bounds.

Next, we perform robustness analysis to check the sensitivity of the results to different specifications of the upper and lower threshold. Rescaling is usually very sensitive to the choice of limits and extreme values (outliers) at both tails of the distribution. The latter may become unintended thresholds and introduce spurious variability in the data. In other words, the choice of upper and lower bounds can affect the relative ranking of countries in the index. This applies in particular to the lower threshold that affects the value and the units of the variable, which may in turn affect rankings, while the upper threshold only affects the units.4 In addition, the contribution to the composite indicator might

4 A change in the lower threshold affects the units of

matters more than the upper threshold !′ =

measurement (α) and the value of the variable. In other

$%&'()* $ .//)* $ %&'()* $

words for the ranking the lower threshold

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

40

= +O+(! − PQRST ! )

ANNEX 1


online country profiles for a comparison of each

2.6.!Comparison with the Human Development Index (HDI)

country’s SDG Index score with the HDI and other composite development indices.

Figure 2 compares countries’ ranking according to the Human Development Index (HDI) (UNDP 2015) and the SDG Index obtained by re-ranking the HDI for the 149 countries included in the SDG Index. It shows significant correlation, but also substantial variation for a few countries, particularly from the MENA region. Some countries from the region are ranked 30-40 places lower in the SDG Index compared with the HDI suggesting that they do well in meeting basic human development needs, but perform worse on other dimensions of the SDGs. See the

160

The overall high correlation stems from the fact that the HDI measures core dimensions of human development (health, education, income) that correlate well with many SDGs. The variation then derives from additional dimensions introduced by the SDGs, including environmental sustainability, peace and security, governance, inequality, and so forth. The chart shows that focusing on human development alone will divert policymakers’ attention from critical development objectives enshrined in the SDGs.

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

AF LBR CO DTCN ER HTI BFNC AD NG AG AFG GI MD E YEM GMSL B LI Z ZMB MO MRTBEMWI O N TGSD BDI TZA ETH CI UG RWA AV AGO KEN KH MMR BG D M SK WZ PA MLRSOSEN INC DOG CZWE NGT AM L AO M IRQ G H A NPL HND KWT ZAFGUY IDN LKA CPV H LV P SL G A B DO M COL L IC NMN SUR VBO LBN SAU DZ AMNG BTN PER BW A IRN TTO JAM PRY CHN OMN BEC IH U TJK PAN MUS ALB EGY KGZ MAR MYSVENAZE THA MNE JO R D M K GEX EO ARE KAZ CRM IBRA TUN ARM QAT TURUKR CYPARG RUS MDA CHL RO U URYSRB GRPCOL HRV ITA PRT BGR MLT ISR ESP LTU LVA SVK HUN USAKOR BLR L EST AUSNZ SGPJPN UXSVN CZE IRC LANLB ELA GISL BRFR NL AUT DEDU NCHE O R SWE FIN DNK

0

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Rank in the Human Development Index (re-­ranked out of 149 countries)

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

41

ANNEX 1


Comments on earlier versions of the SDG Index have pointed to the high correlation between the SDG Index and the HDI to question whether the former adequately captures the transformative nature of the SDGs. It is likely that some missing indicators for some SDG priorities, where rich countries tend to fare worse (e.g. sustainable consumption and production), increase the correlation between the SDG Index and the HDI. However, countries with higher levels of human development do tend to perform better on most SDGs, including goals on economic development and social inclusion. Likewise, rich countries tend to have better outcomes on a number of (local) environmental priorities, including access to wastewater treatment, deforestation rates, and rates of biodiversity loss. On balance, any SDG Index that weights each of the 17 goals equally would correlate significantly with the HDI.

substantial variation observed within such country groups should mobilize policymakers to better understand reasons for divergence and design strategies for closing the performance gap to other countries.

2.7.!Comparison of global SDG Index and Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries The global SDG Index and the Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries both cover the 34 member countries of the OECD. Figure 3 compares the ranking of the OECD countries in the Global SDG Index (Table 1) and the Augmented OECD Index (Table 2). Overall, the variation across the two indices is low, and they exhibit a high degree of correlation (correlation coefficient of 0.942). The variation is explained by the inclusion of additional variables in the Augmented SDG Index for OECD countries that allow for greater differentiation across countries.

35

The SDG Index will be most useful for comparing relative performance among countries from a similar regional or income group. The

Mexico Turkey Chile

25

30

Poland Greece Italy Portugal Spain

20

New Zealand

Israel Korea, Rep. Slovak Republic United States Hungary

10

15

Estonia Australia Japan Slovenia Luxembourg Czech Republic Ireland Canada Belgium France United Kingdom

0

5

Iceland Netherlands Austria Germany Switzerland Finland Norway Denmark Sweden

0

5

10 15 20 25 Rank in the OECD SDG Index

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

42

30

35

ANNEX 1


for achieving the SDG; (ii) an intermediate

3.!Methodology for constructing the SDG Dashboards

yellow band is bounded by SDG achievement at the top and a threshold denoting significant challenges in achieving the SDGs; and (iii) a red

The SDG Dashboards, found in the country

band

that

describes

cases

where

major

pages, use the same data as the SDG Index. We introduce quantitative thresholds for each indicator to group countries in a “traffic-light” table. Aggregating across all indicators for a goal yields an overall score for each SDG and each country.

challenges must be overcome if a country is to

3.1.!Generating the Dashboard thresholds

sources. All thresholds are specified in absolute

To

assess

a

country’s

achieve the SDGs. This red band is bounded at the bottom by a threshold denoting worst performance in the sample (section 2.2 above). Where possible, the thresholds are derived from the SDGs, their targets, or other official terms and described in Table 7. Detailed

progress

on

country-level data are available in the online

a

country profiles and the online metadata. The

particular indicator, we consider three bands (i) the green band

is

bounded

by

thresholds are the same for all countries and

the

were subject to extensive consultations with

maximum that can be achieved for each

expert communities.

variable (section 2.2 above) and the threshold

Table 7. Indicator thresholds used in the SDG Dashboards SDG

Best (= 100)

Description/Label

1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) (% of population) Poverty rate after taxes and transfers, Poverty line 50% (% of population)

2

Prevalence of undernourishment (% of population) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting (low height-for-age) in children under 5 years of age (%) Prevalence of wasting in children under 5 years of age (%) Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of obesity, BMI ≥ 30 (% of adult population)

Yellow

Red

Worst (= 0)

0%

<2%

2% <= value <= 12.7%

>12.7%

68.7%

0%

<10%

10% <= value <= 15%

>15%

21%

0% 9.3 0%

<7.5% >2.5 <7.5%

7.5% <= value <= 15% 1.5 <= value <= 2.5 7.5% <= value <= 15%

>15% <1.5 >15%

41.6% 0.4 49.5%

0% 0 0%

<5% <0.3 <10%

5% <= value <= 10% 0.3 <= value <= 0.7 10% <= value <= 25%

>10% >0.7 >25%

18.9% 1.1 42.3% 120.4

Mortality rate, under-5 (per 1,000 live births)

0

<25

25 <= value <= 50

>50

Maternal mortality rate (per 100,000 live births)

0

<70

70 <= value <= 140

>140

789

Neonatal mortality rate (per 1000 live births)

0

<12

12 <= value <= 18

>18

39.7

Physician density (per 1000 people) 3

Green

6.3

>3

1 <= value <= 3

<1

0

Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000 people)

0

<10

10 <= value <= 75

>75

561

Traffic deaths rate (per 100,000 people)

2.1

<8.4

8.4 <= value <= 16.8

>16.8

33.2

Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19)

0

<25

25 <= value <= 50

>50

176

Subjective Wellbeing (average ladder score, 0-10)

10

>6

5 <= value <= 6

<5

3.3

74.2

>65

60 <= value <= 65

<60

44

Percentage of surviving infants who received 2 WHOrecommended vaccines

100%

>90%

80% <= value <= 90%

<80%

46%

Daily smokers (% of population aged 15+)

12.1%

<20%

20% <= value <= 25%

>25%

38.9%

Healthy Life Expectancy at birth (years)

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

43

ANNEX 1


Table 7. Indicator thresholds (continued) Best (= 100)

Green

Yellow

Red

Worst (= 0)

4

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds, both sexes (%) Net primary enrolment rate (%) Population aged 25-64 with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Population aged 25-64 with upper secondary and post-secondary non-tertiary educational attainment (%)

19.1 100% 100% 45.4% 600 100%

>12 >95% >98% >25% >493 >85%

10 <= value <= 12 85% <= value <= 95% 90% <= value <= 98% 15% <= value <= 25% 400 <= value <= 493 70% <= value <= 85%

<10 <85% <90% <15% <400 <70%

7.2 39.3% 68.7% 14% 382.7 0%

50% 100%

>40% >95%

20% <= value <= 40% 75% <= value <= 95%

<20% <75%

0% 40.5

5

Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling of population aged 25 and above (% male) Female labor force participation rate (% male) Estimated demand for contraception that is unmet (% of women married or in union, ages 15-49 ) Gender wage gap (Total, % of male median wage)

100% 0%

>70% <20%

50% <= value <= 70% 20% <= value <= 50%

<50% >50%

22.5% 82.9%

0%

<7.5%

7.5% <= value <= 15%

>15%

36.3%

Access to improved water source (% of population) Access to improved sanitation facilities (% of population) Freshwater withdrawal as % of total renewable water resources

100% 100% 0%

>98% >95% <20%

80% <= value <= 98% 75% <= value <= 95% 20% <= value <= 40%

<80% <75% >40%

50.8% 12.1% 374.1 %

Access to electricity (% of population) Access to non-solid fuels (% of population) CO2 emissions from fuel combustion / electricity output (MtCO2/TWh) Share of renewable energy in total final energy consumption (%)

100% 100% 0

>98% >85% <1

80% <= value <= 98% 50% <= value <= 85% 1 <= value <= 1.5

<80% <50% >1.5

9.8% 5% 3.7

47%

>20%

10% <= value <= 20%

<10%

0.7%

8

Unemployment rate (% of total labor force) Automated teller machines (ATMs per 100,000 adults) Adjusted Growth (%) Youth not in employment, education or training (NEET) Percentage of children 5–14 years old involved in child labor Employment-to-Population ratio (%)

0.8% 217.8 3.7% 8.3% 0% 73.6%

<5% >20 >0% <10% <2% >60%

5% <= value <= 10% 10 <= value <= 20 -2% <= value <= 0% 10% <= value <= 15% 2% <= value <= 10% 50% <= value <= 60%

>10% <10 <-2% >15% >10% <50%

30.1% 1 -7.3% 31.6% 39.2% 28.7%

3.7% 15 5

>1.5% >8 >3

1% <= value <= 1.5% 7 <= value <= 8 2 <= value <= 3

<1% <7 <2

0% 0.8 1.8

9

Research and development expenditure (% of GDP) Research and development researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index: Quality of trade and transportrelated infrastructure (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100 inhabitants) Proportion of the population using the internet (%) Patent applications filed under the PCT in the inventor's country of residence (per million population)

7 100% 100% 305.3

>4.5 >75% >80% >100

3 <= value <= 4.5 50% <= value <= 75% 50% <= value <= 80% 100 <= value <= 50

<3 <50% <50% <50

2.4 0% 1.6% 1.8

10

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10)

25.4 0.85 10

<30 <1 >5.6

30 <= value <= 40 1 <= value <= 1.2 4 <= value <= 5.6

>40 >1.2 <4

63.1 3.3 3.6

0

<10

10 <= value <= 20

>20

48.4

11

Annual mean concentration of particulate matter of less than 2.5 microns of diameter (PM2.5) (Âľg/m3) in urban areas Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (% of urban population with access)

2.4 100%

>1.5 >98%

1.1 <= value <= 1.5 75% <= value <= 98%

<1.1 <75%

1 6.1%

100%

>50%

15% <= value <= 50%

<15%

0%

12

Percentage of anthropogenic wastewater that receives treatment (%) Municipal Solid Waste (kg/year/capita) Non-Recycled Municipal Solid Waste (MSW in kg/person/year times recycling rate)

0.1 0.7

<1 <1

1 <= value <= 2 1 <= value <= 1.5

>2 >1.5

5.4 2.4

SDG

Description/Label

6

7

13

Energy-related CO2 emissions per capita (tCO2/capita)

0

<2

2 <= value <= 4

>4

20.9

Climate Change Vulnerability Monitor (0-1)

0

<0.1

0.1 <= value <= 0.2

>0.2

0.4

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

44

ANNEX 1


Table 7. Indicator thresholds (continued) Best (= 100)

Green

Yellow

Red

Worst (= 0)

14

Ocean Health Index Goal - Clean Waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index Goal - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index Goal - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%) Percentage of Fish Stocks overexploited or collapsed by EEZ (%)

100 100 100 100%

>70 >90 >70 >50%

60 <= value <= 70 80 <= value <= 90 60 <= value <= 70 10% <= value <= 50%

<60 <80 <60 <10%

44.1 66.4 2 0%

0

<25

25 <= value <= 50

>50

91.7

15

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites of biodiversity importance that are completely protected (%)

1 0.1 100%

>0.9 <0 >50%

0.8 <= value <= 0.9 0 <= value <= -2 10% <= value <= 50%

<0.8 >-2 <10%

0.7 31 0%

0 18 100%

<1.5 <100 >80%

1.5 <= value <= 3 100 <= value <= 200 50% <= value <= 80%

>3 >200 <50%

39.9 510 34.8%

16

Homicides (per 100,000 people) Prison population (per 100,000 people) Proportion of the population who feel safe walking alone at night in the city or area where they live. (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Proportion of children under 5 years of age whose births have been registered with a civil authority, by age (%) Government Efficiency (1-7) Property Rights (1-7)

100 100%

>60 >98%

40 <= value <= 60 75% <= value <= 98%

<40 <75%

15 10.3%

7 7

>4.5 >4.5

3 <= value <= 4.5 3 <= value <= 4.5

<3 <3

2.5 2.6

1%

>0.7%

0.35% <= value <= 0.7%

<0.35%

0.1%

84.6%

>25%

15% <= value <= 25%

<15%

11%

23%

>16%

8% <= value <= 16%

<8%

5.1%

SDG

17

Description/Label

For high-income and all OECD DAC countries: International concessional public finance, including official development assistance (% of GNI) For all other countries: Tax revenue (% of GDP) Health, Education and R&D spending (% of GDP)

Source: Authors’ analysis and calculations

3.2. Aggregating indicators for each SDG

and upper-middle-income countries that have achieved significant progress on many SDG dimensions but may face serious shortfalls on key variables.

The purpose of the SDG Dashboards is to highlight those SDGs that require particular attention in each country and should be prioritized for early action. Averaging across all indicators for an SDG might hide areas of policy concern. It also creates the risk that poor or missing data obscures major SDG challenges, as in the case of SDG 4 where we lack adequate internationally comparable data on education outcomes or for SDG 12 where basic measures of sustainable consumption and production are missing. This risk is particularly acute for high-income

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

The SDG Dashboards therefore use the Leontief Minimum function to aggregate indicator scores for each SDG. This means that the score for each goal is set by the variable on which the country performs worst. This approach generates “tough grades” as our purpose is to highlight the gaps in SDG achievement rather than the bright spots. Thus, when a country has a red rating, it does not mean that it has a low score for every

45

ANNEX 1


indicator of that SDG, but rather it scores low (“red”) on at least one of the indicators. The online country profiles and the online data

were at the intersection of both groups. In particular non-OEDC high-income or uppermiddle-income countries ended up with significantly fewer “red” SDGs than their peers inside the OECD. To avoid such arbitrary distinctions we resolved to use the same methodology for entire SDG Dashboards

provide detailed data for each country allowing the reader to determine a country’s performance across every variable.

using additional variables where they were readily available in an internationally comparable format, i.e. in the OECD countries.

As described in the report, we present the SDG Dashboards separately for each country. OECD countries have access to more data and possess the resources to make rapid progress towards achieving each SDGs, so we include additional variables in separate Dashboards for OECD countries to

3.3. Country coverage and missing data

complement the more limited global set. Since the OECD produces better and more easily comparable data on unemployment than is available internationally, the corresponding indicator for the Dashboards

The SDG Dashboards use the indicators identified in Table 3 and includes every UN member country with data for at least 80% of the variables (Table 6). Since ocean data for SDG 14 are only available for countries that have a seashore, we apply the 80% threshold to the 116 non-landlocked countries with a population greater than 1 million. All available data, including for countries not included in the Dashboards, are available

for OECD countries replaces the variable used in the global SDG Dashboards. Similarly, the indicator replaced recycling included

on municipal solid waste is by an indicator factoring in rates. All additional variables in the Dashboards for OECD

online.

countries are described in the metadata, and country-level performance for each variable is summarized in the online country profiles. The report shows that poorer countries, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, face major challenges across most SDGs. We have therefore also considered using different aggregation methodologies for OECD and non-OECD countries, such as the minimum function and the arithmetic mean. However, such different approaches yielded stark differences in results between countries that

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

46

ANNEX 1


The SDG Index (Table 1) shows that rich countries, particularly from Northern Europe, perform best. Yet, this does not mean that Sweden and other highly-ranked countries have achieved the SDGs. As made clear by the SDG Dashboards all countries score “red” in at least

Annex 2: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on the SDG Index and Dashboards Motivation

two SDGs and “yellow” on a large number of goals. The SDGs require further actions by all countries.

Q: What are the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)?

Q: Why develop SDG Dashboards and how should they be used?

A: The 17 SDGs were adopted by all member states of the United Nations to guide international collaboration towards sustainable development. They aim to end poverty, tackle inequality, protect the planet, promote peace, and ensure prosperity for all. Each goal has specific targets to be achieved over the next 15 years. See the UN website for more information about the SDGs.

A: In early 2016, the UN Statistical Commission recommended some 231 indicators for the SDGs, but for most countries data remain unavailable for the vast majority of these proposed SDG indicators. It will take time and investments in statistical capacity to buildup national data systems so that every country can monitor progress against the official indicators (see also recommendations by the Expert Group on SDG Indicators). Meanwhile, countries need to start the process of operationalizing and implementing the SDGs using data available today. Stakeholder need to agree, which SDGs to tackle as a priority. To facilitate these started discussions and to get with implementing the Goals, the SDG Dashboards present available SDG data

Q: Why develop an SDG Index and how should it be used?

A: The SDG Index aggregates available data on all SDGs into a highly preliminary provide countries composite index to with a quick assessment of how they are performing relative to their peers. In this way the SDG Index can help draw attention to the SDGs and their role as a tool for guiding national policies and long-term strategies for sustainable development. Its purpose is not to compare countries with vastly different development status, but to allow countries to benchmark themselves using a single holistic measure that encompasses all SDGs and treats each goal equally. Just like the SDG Dashboards, the SDG Index is designed to

visually. No new data were collected for the SDG Index and Dashboards – both are based on published data. Q: Do the SDG Index and Dashboards replace or compete with official SDG monitoring and indicators?

A: No. The SDG Index and Dashboards

support national discussions on operationalizing the SDGs instead of monitoring progress towards achieving the goals.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

are preliminary analytical tools to help governments and other stakeholders take

47

ANNEX 2


stock of where they currently stand with regards to achieving the SDGs and to identify priorities for early action. As new data become available they will be included in the SDG Index and Dashboards, which will be

Q: Why develop separate SDG Index and Dashboards for OECD countries?

A: The report proposes Augmented SDG Index and Dashboards for OECD countries. Both augment the global Index and Dashboards with 15 additional variables to provide a richer assessment of the SDG challenges faced by OECD countries. The inclusion of additional variables holds OECD countries to a higher standard, which is justified since they have the resources to achieve the SDGs. The Augmented SDG Index and Dashboards might also help identify priorities for statistical capacity development and for generating new SDG data in non-OECD countries.

published on an annual basis for the next three years. Simultaneously, countries will need to develop a full suite of monitoring systems to track the SDG metrics recommended by the UN Statistical Commission. This will require major investments in statistical capacity development, particularly in poorer countries or those with low statistical capacity. Over time every country should be able to track critical SDG variables to monitor progress towards achieving the goals.

Indicator and data selection Q: How were the indicators for the SDG Index and Dashboards selected? Why are they not identical to the recently proposed official SDG Indicators?

Q: How and by whom were the SDG Index and Dashboards developed?

A:

The SDG Index and Dashboards have

A: The SDG Index and Dashboards use appropriate indicators for which data are available today, for at least 80% of the 149 countries with a population greater than 1 million, i.e. at least 124 countries. To identify appropriate indicators, all recently proposed official SDG Indicators were reviewed for data availability and suitability for inclusion in the SDG Index and Dashboards. Major gaps were filled with other metrics from official or other reputable sources. Some 77 indicators meet the standards for inclusion and have been incorporated into the SDG Index and Dashboards. Countries with a population smaller than 1 million are included in the Index and Dashboards if sufficient data are available. Decisions on indicator selection are described in Annex 1 and the online metadata.

been jointly developed by the Bertelsmann Stiftung and the Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), led by scientific co-directors Guido Schmidt-Traub and Christian Kroll. The authors have drawn extensively on the SDG Indicators proposed by the UN Statistical Commission and consulted widely on methodology and appropriate data with experts around the world, including through a public consultation on an earlier draft report. The SDG Index and Dashboards also drew on an earlier prototype SDG Index for OECD countries developed by the Bertelsmann Stiftung and a report on SDG indicators prepared by the SDSN. All data and methodological assumptions are available online.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

48

ANNEX 2


Q: Why are some countries not included in the

Q: How are the SDGs and their indicators weighted in the SDG Index?

SDG Index and Dashboards?

A: A country is included in the Index and Dashboards if it has data for at least 80% of the

A: Each SDG has the same weight in the Index and Dashboards, which is in line with the spirit

indicators. Some countries with a population of less than 1 million have sufficient data and are therefore included in the SDG Index. The fact that many countries lack sufficient data for inclusion in the SDG Index and Dashboards underscores the need for greater investments in statistical capacity building.

of the SDGs adopted in September 2015. This implies that countries need to pursue all 17 goals through integrated strategies. Within each goal every indicator is equally weighted, which implies that every indicator is weighted inversely to the number of indicators available for that particular SDG. An advantage of this approach is that as more and better SDG data become available new variables can be added easily to individual SDGs without changing the relative weighting of the goals. In this way the SDG Index and Dashboards can evolve over time as each epistemic community generates new and better data.

Q.: Where do the data for the SDG Index and Dashboards come from?

A: To the maximum extent possible, the SDG Index and Dashboards rely on internationally comparable official statistics. In some cases non-official metrics from other reputable sources are used, as described in the online metadata. Data for each indicator have been rigorously selected and reviewed for

Q: What is the rationale behind the thresholds for the SDG Dashboards? How are they determined?

quality, timeliness and verifiability.

A: Some other indices use relative performance across countries to define thresholds. We believe that absolute thresholds are more suitable since most SDGs require absolute benchmarks to be achieved. To assess a country’s progress on a particular indicator, such absolute quantitative thresholds are introduced to differentiate between situations where an SDG threshold has been met (green), where significant challenges remain (yellow), and where major challenges must be overcome if the country is to meet the goal (red). Where possible, these thresholds are derived from the SDGs, their targets, or other official sources. All thresholds are specified in the online metadata.

Methodology Q: How do the Index and Dashboards compare

performance across different indicators?

A: To ensure comparability we normalize the data for each indicator by transforming it linearly into a scale from 0 to 100. A value of 100 denotes the technical optimum, while a value of zero denotes the worst performer in the sample. For clarity and ease of interpretation, we transform some indicators so that in each case a higher score on the indicator corresponds to a higher overall progress.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

49

ANNEX 2


use the arithmetic aggregation even though the geometric aggregation is conceptually attractive. This leaves a natural interpretation of the meaning of the national SDG Index score. A SDG Index value of X% (e.g. 70%) therefore means that the country is X% of the way from worst to best on average across the 17 SDGs.

Q: What aggregation methods do you use and how is the overall SDG Index score calculated?

A: As described in Annex 1, the choice of aggregation formula can have important implications for the results of both the SDG Index and Dashboards. Taking simple average of indicator values (arithmetic aggregation) implies that the indicators are perfectly substitutable: progress on one variable can offset lack of progress on another. This approach is reasonable for indicators within the same goal that tend to complement one another, so we use arithmetic means to aggregate indicators within each SDG for the Index and Dashboards.

A third method for aggregating indicator scores is the Leontief minimum function, which ascribes the value of the indicator on which the country performs worst as the score for the SDG. This aggregation is helpful for identifying the areas within each goal where a country needs to make the greatest progress. We therefore use the minimum function to calculate the color coding in the SDG Dashboards. If a country is “red” on

However, major trade-offs may occur across SDGs. Progress on one goal (e.g. higher economic growth) cannot fully offset lack of progress on another (e.g. rising inequality or environmental degradation). For this reason countries need to make progress towards every goal. In other words one must assume limited substitutability across goals, which is commonly done by using the geometric mean. We might therefore use the geometric average of the scores for each SDG to compute the overall SDG Index. In practice, fortunately, the two methods of aggregation give almost the same rankings and nearly the same scores for most countries (correlation =0.977). For simplicity we therefore

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

one indicator for a particular SDG its overall score for that goal will be “red”. Q: How do the SDG Index and Dashboards deal

with missing data? A: The SDG Index and Dashboards do not model

or extrapolate data to fill gaps because such extrapolations are prone to errors. At this early state in SDG implementation we also want to highlight data gaps to encourage governments and the international system to fill them. Annex 1 describes a few exceptions where data were imputed for entire groups of countries.

50

ANNEX 2


on average. These countries tend to perform better on most economic and social SDG priorities. They also perform better on some “local� environmental priorities, including access to wastewater treatment, deforestation rates, and rates of biodiversity loss. Rich countries perform worse on greenhouse gas emissions and some metrics for sustainable consumption and production, but these represent a modest share of SDG priorities.

Interpreting the results and limitations Q: Sweden is ranked number 1 in the SDG Index. Does this mean the country has achieved the SDGs?

A: Absolutely not. Sweden performs best on average and based on the data we were able to mobilize for the SDG Index. However, as the SDG Dashboards make clear, every country faces major challenges in achieving the SDGs. This applies equally to Sweden and other top-ranked countries.

Q: How does the SDG Index relate to other development indices for the SDGs?

A: Many other composite development indices exist, but we are not aware of one tracking all seventeen SDGs at the country level. The Bertelsmann Stiftung issued a report, which was the first to propose an index for OECD countries to track SDG achievement and determine priorities for implementation in each country. Another significant effort has been undertaken by the Overseas Development Institute, which presents a regional SDG Scorecard, projecting trends across key dimensions of the SDGs to determine areas in which the fastest acceleration of progress will be required. Annex 1 and online materials show how the SDG Index relates to other development indices, such as the Human Development Index.

Q: The SDGs define a universal agenda. So why do rich countries perform relatively well in the SDG Index?

A: Some observers have expressed surprise that the ranking of countries in the SDG Index does resemble the ranking of more narrow indices that focus on income per capita and other measures of human development, such as educational attainment and health. Their concern is that the SDG Index may omit important variables on which rich countries perform worse than others and may therefore produce biased results. As detailed below, there remain important data gaps in the SDG Index and Dashboards,

Q: How can I access the data for my country or

including for goals, such as SDG 12 on sustainable consumption and production or the global partnership, where richer countries tend to fare worse. However, other data gaps have the opposite bias (e.g. health, education, inclusive cities). Filling them would improve the relative ranking of richer countries.

region? A: The online country profiles of the report

provide country profiles. The entire dataset are available on the website publicly www.sdgindex.org. The data will be periodically updated.

On balance, an equal weighting of all SDGs will lead higher-income countries to perform better

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

51

ANNEX 2


require careful analysis and will be addressed in later versions of the SDG Index and Dashboards.

Q: What are the major data limitations?

A: As explained in the report, the lack of data in some areas leaves significant gaps in the analysis. In particular broader measures for the following SDG priorities are urgently needed: •! Sustainable agriculture (SDG 2) •! Universal health coverage (SDG 3) •! Quality of education (SDG 4) •! Women empowerment (SDG 5) •! Integrated water resources management (SDG 6) •! Decent work (SDG 8) •! Inclusive and sustainable cities (SDG 11) •! Sustainable consumption and production (SDG 12) •! Climate change impacts and resilience (SDG 13) •! Ecosystem services (SDGs 14 and 15) •! Means of implementation (SDG 17 and other SDGs).

Q: Do the Index and Dashboards include trend

data?

A: Available trend or time series data are too sparse to estimate country-level rates of change for all variables. As a result, the SDG Index and Dashboards provide an initial snapshot of where countries stand today with regard to achieving the SDGs. Future work might focus on estimating historic baselines to compute rates of change.

Next steps Q: Will the be updated?

Index

and

Dashboards

A: The SDG Index and Dashboards will be updated annually over the next three years to include new indicators as they become available, update the data, and incorporate suggestions on how to make the tools more useful for countries and other stakeholders. The website will be continuously improved to facilitate the real-time use of the data and comparisons across countries.

In addition, the SDG Dashboards do not capture important regional challenges that are less relevant at the global level, such as neglected tropical diseases, malaria, or inequality in education outcomes. Similarly, no globally available data could be found to track the impact a country might have on SDG achievement in another country (e.g. by sourcing natural resources from abroad). These challenges

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

SDG

Q: To whom can I address my comments on the SDG Index and Dashboards?

A: We welcome comments and suggestions for improving the SDG Index and Dashboards. Please address your comments and suggestions to info@sdgindex.org.

52

ANNEX 2


References Anand, S. and A. Sen. 2000. Human Development and Economic Sustainability. World Development. Vol. 28, No. 12, pp. 2029-2049

Cassidy, M. 2014. Assessing Gaps in Indicator Availability and Coverage. New Work: Sustainable Development Solutions Network. Available at http://unsdsn.org/resources/publicati ons/assessing-gaps-in-indicator-availa bility-and-coverage/

Arrow, K., Chenery, H., Minhas, B., and R. Solow.1961. Capital-Labor Substitution and Economic Efficiency. The Review Of Economics And Statistics, 43(3), 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1927286

FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization). 2015. FAO Stat. Available at http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ SN.ITK.DEFC.ZS

Blackorby, C. and D. Donaldson.1982. Ratio-Scale and Translation-Scale Full Interpersonal Comparability without Domain Restrictions: Admissible Social-Evaluation Functions. International Economic Review, 23(2), 249. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2526436

FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization), IFAD (International Fund for Agricultural Development) and WFP (World Food Programme) .2015. The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2015. Meeting the 2015 international hunger targets: taking stock of uneven progress. Rome: FAO.

BirdLife International, IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) and UNEP-WCMC (United Nations Environment Programme – World Concervation Monitoring Center) .2016. Resources and Data http://www.unep-wcmc.org/resources -and-data

Ferreira, F., Chen, S., Dabalen, A., Dikhanov, Y., Hamadeh, N., and D. Jolliffe .2015. A global count of the extreme poor in 2012: data issues, methodology and initial results. Washington D.C.: World Bank. Available at http://ftp.iza.org/dp9442.pdf

Brauer, M. et al. 2016. Ambient Air Pollution Exposure Estimation for the Global Burden of Disease 2013. Environmental Science & Technology 50, no. 1: 79–88. http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ EN.ATM.PM25.MC.M3

Foa, R. and J. Tanner. 2011. Methodology of the Indices of Social Development. Available at http://www.indsocdev.org/resources/ Methodology of the Social Development Indices_ jan11.pdf

Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center.2016. Environmental Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee, United States http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/ EN.ATM.CO2E.PC

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

Gallup .2015. Gallup World Poll. Gallup.com. Retrieved on 7 July 2016, from http://www.gallup.com/services/1709 45/world-poll.aspx

53

REFERENCES


Helliwell, J., Layard, R., and J. Sachs .2016. World Happiness Report 2016. New York: Sustainable Development Solutions Network.

IPU (Inter-Parliamentary Union) .2016. Women in national parliaments http://www.ipu.org/wmn-e/classif.ht m

Hsu, A. et al. 2016. Environmental Performance Index. New Haven, CT: Yale University.

ITU (International Telecommunication Union) .2015. ICT Statistics http://www.itu.int/en/ITU-D/Statistic s/Pages/stat/default.aspx

IAEG-SDGs (Inter-agency Expert Group on SDG Indicators) .2016. Provisional Proposed Tiers for Global SDG Indicators as of March 24, 2016. New York: Inter-Agency Expert Group on SDG Indicators. Available at http://unstats.un.org/sdgs/files/meeti ngs/iaeg-sdgs-meeting-03/Provisional -Proposed-Tiers-for-SDG-Indicators-24 -03-16.pdf

IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) and BirdLife International. 2016. Red List of Species; http://www.birdlife.org/news/tag/iuc n-red-list Kokoska, S. and D. Zwillinger .2000. CRC standard probability and statistics tables and formulae (pp. Section 14.7). Boca Raton, Fla.: Chapman & Hall/CRC.

IEA (International Energy Agency) .2015. CO2 Emissions From Fuel Combustion https://www.iea.org/publications/free publications/publication/CO2Emissio nsFromFuelCombustionHighlights201 5.pdf

Kroll, C. 2015. Sustainable Development Goals: Are the rich countries ready? Guetersloh: Bertelsmann Stiftung. Nicolai, S., Hoy, C., Berliner, T., and A. Thomas .2016. Projecting progress: Reaching the SDGs by 2030. London: Overseas Development Institute. Available at http://www.developmentprogress.org /sdgs-scorecard

ILO (International Labor Organization) .2016. Key Indicators of the Labor Market (KILM) 7th Edition http://www.ilo.org/empelm/pubs/WC MS_114060/lang--en/index.htm ICPR (Institute for Criminal Policy Research).2016. World Prison Population List 11th Edition http://www.prisonstudies.org/sites/d efault/files/resources/downloads/wor ld_prison_population_list_11th_editio n.pdf

OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) .2012. PISA Score http://www.oecd.org/pisa/keyfinding s/pisa-2012-results.htm OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development) .2016. Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators: Methodology and User Guide. Paris: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development.

IMF (International Monetary Fund) .2015. Financial Access Survey, 2015 http://data.imf.org/?sk=E5DCAB7E-A 5CA-4892-A6EA-598B5463A34C

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

54

REFERENCES


OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development). 2016a. OECD Statistics. Stats.oecd.org. Retrieved on 7 July 2016 from http://stats.oecd.org/

HCSS (The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies) .2015. Climate change vulnerability monitor http://projects.hcss.nl/monitor/ Transparency International .2015. Corruption Perception Index 2015 Methodology. Berlin: Transparency International. http://www.transparency.org/cpi2015

Ocean Health Index. 2016. Ocean Health Index Assessment Manual. National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, University of California

UNDP (United Nations Development Programme) .2015. Human Development Report. New York: Available at http://hdr.undp.org/en/data

Osberg, L. and A. Sharpe .2002. An Index of Economic Well-Being for Selected OECD Countries. Rev Income Wealth, 48(3), 291-316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1475-4991.0 0056

UNESCO (United nations Education, Cultural and Science Organization). 2016. Institute for Statistics. Data Centre.

Rickels, W., Quaas, M., and M. Visbeck .2014. How healthy is the human-ocean system? Environment Research Letters, 9(4), 044013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ 9/4/044013

UNICEF (United Nations Children's Emergency Fund) .2013. http://data.unicef.org/child-protectio n/birth-registration.html

Sachs, J., Schmidt-Traub, G., and D. Durand-Delacre .2016. Preliminary Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) Index and Dashboards. New York:

UNICEF (United Nations Children's Emergency Fund) .2015. Child labor data. New York: UNICEF.

Sustainable Development Solutions Network.

UNICEF (United Nations Children's Emergency Fund), WHO (World Health Organization) and World Bank. 2015. Joint Child Malnutrition Estimates http://data.worldbank.org/child-maln utrition

Sea Around Us .2016. Tools and Data. http://www.seaaroundus.org/data/ /eez SEE4All (Sustainable Energy for All) .2016. http://www.se4all.org/

United Nations Economic and Social Council,.2015. Report of the Inter-Agency and Expert Group on Sustainable Development Goal Indicators. New York: United Nations. Available at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/statcom/4 7th-session/documents/2016-2-IAEGSDGs-E.pdf

SDSN. 2015. Getting Started with the Sustainable Development Goals. A Guide to Stakeholders. New York and Paris: Sustainable Development Solutions Network. Available http://unsdsn.org/wp-content/upload s/2015/12/151211-getting-started-guide -FINAL-PDF-.pdf

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

55

REFERENCES


UNODC (United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime) .2016. Global Study on Homicides https://www.unodc.org/gsh/en/data. html

WHO (World Health Organization), UNICEF, UNFPA, The World Bank, and the United Nations Population Division. 2015. Trends in Maternal Mortality: 1990 to 2015. Geneva, World Health Organization

UN Women .2016. Progress of the world’s women http://progress.unwomen.org/en/201 5/pdf/UNW_progressreport.pdf

World Bank. 2016. World Development Indicators. The World Bank. Retrieved 7 July 2016, from http://data.worldbank.org/products/ wdi

UN (United Nations) .2015. Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. New York: United Nations.

World Economic Forum .2016. Global Competitiveness Report 2015-2016. Geneva: World Economic Forum.

WHO (World Health Organization), .2016. World Health Statistics 2016: Monitoring health for the SDGs

YCELP (Yale Center for Environmental Law and Policy) and CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network).2014. EPI Full Report and Analysis http://www.ciesin.org/documents/20 14_epi_report.pdf

WHO (World Health Organization), .2016a. Global Health Observatory (GHO) data http://www.who.int/gho/health_work force/physicians_density/en/ WHO (World Health Organization) .2016b. Fact Sheets. Obesity and overweight http://www.who.int/mediacentre/fact sheets/fs311/en/

Zhang, X. and E. Davidson .2016. Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index (SNMI): Methodology. http://www.umces.edu/sites/default/f iles/profiles/files/Ranking Method_submit_to_SDSN_SNMI_2016 0705_0.pdf

WHO (World Health Organization) .2016c. Unmet need for family planning http://www.who.int/reproductiveheal th/topics/family_planning/unmet_ne ed_fp/en/

Zhang, X., Davidson, E., Mauzerall, D., Searchinger, T., Dumas, P., and Y. Shen, Y. 2015. Managing nitrogen for sustainable development. Nature.

WHO (World Health Organization) and UNICEF .2015. Estimates of National Immunization Coverage (WUENIC) http://apps.who.int/immunization_m onitoring/globalsummary/timeseries/ tswucoveragedtp3.html

http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nature1574

3

WHO (World Health Organization) and UNICEF .2016. Progress on drinking-water and sanitation. Geneva: World Health Organization.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARDS - GLOBAL REPORT

56

REFERENCES


Afghanistan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

SDG Index

139 (of 149)

Score or value

Regional average

36.5 /100

64.9 /100

0.47 /1 3.6 /10 US$ 1958 - /10 37.5 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

171 (of 188) 141 (of 149) 131 (of 149) - (of 140) 176 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

57

COUNTRY PROFILES


Afghanistan - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

10.3

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

n/a

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

26.8 2 40.9 9.5 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 1.8 n/a n/a 6.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

91.1 396 35.5 0.3 189 15.5 51.9 3.6 50 66

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

27.8

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

21.7 31.2

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 n/a

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.4 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

9.3 47 n/a

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

27.7 22.6 n/a 57.5

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 0.9 6.3

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

55.3 31.9 31

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

43 14.9 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

6.5 76 33.7 11 37.4 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

0.8 -3.6 9.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 24.4 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

58

COUNTRY PROFILES


Albania OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

SDG Index

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

68 (of 149)

60.8 /100

64.9 /100

0.73 /1 5 /10 US$ 11872 3.9 /10 74.4 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

85 (of 188) 86 (of 149) 79 (of 149) 93 (of 140) 61 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

59

COUNTRY PROFILES


Albania - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

5.1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

1.1

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

n/a 4.9 23.1 9.4 0.9

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.2 2.4 3.9 28.2 60.1

● ● ● ● ● ●

14 29 6.2 1.1 19 15.1 19.7 5 65 98

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

34.5

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

15.9 86.2

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

3.4 0.8

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.6 0.3

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

11.8 98.8 91.2

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

20.7 92 71.7 75.9

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

67.4 90.1 62 40 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 5 37.5

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

95.1 93.2 4.3

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 61.4 0.5

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

5 158 61.4 36 98.6 3.6 3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

35 -1.6 17.3

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 23.7 9.3

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

60

COUNTRY PROFILES


Algeria OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

83 (of 149)

58.1 /100

56.9 /100

0.74 /1 5.6 /10 US$ 14163 4 /10 70.3 /100

0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

83 (of 188) 63 (of 149) 71 (of 149) 87 (of 140) 83 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

61

COUNTRY PROFILES


Algeria - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

5

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

n/a

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 1.4 11.7 4.1 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.1 2.5 3.4 0 18.1

● ● ● ● ● ●

25.5 140 15.5 1.2 78 23.8 12.4 5.6 62 95

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

n/a

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

19.3 82.4

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

34.6 1.2

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

3.3 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

14 91.8 97.3

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

31.6 62.5 22.5 29

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

60.7 82.5 77 20 20

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 6.8 27.1

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

83.6 87.6 66.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 95 1.9

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.7 162 52.8 36 99.4 3.3 3.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

7.3 -2.1 10.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 36 11

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

62

COUNTRY PROFILES


Angola OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

121 (of 149)

44 /100

42.5 /100

0.53 /1 4 /10 US$ 7376 - /10 51.3 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

149 (of 188) 126 (of 149) 97 (of 149) - (of 140) 145 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

63

COUNTRY PROFILES


Angola - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

23.5

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

30.1

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

14.2 0.9 29.2 8.2 0.9

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 2.1 n/a 12.2 21.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

42.7

156.9 477 48.7 0.2 370 26.9 190.9 4 44 80

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

14 31.6

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.4 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

11.4 73 n/a

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

36.8 n/a n/a 73.2

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

61.9 73.3 16 0 5.7

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 3.1 26.1

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

49 51.6 0.5

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

37 44.8 3.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

10 105 46.2 15 35.6 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

23 -2.7 7.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 40.5 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

64

COUNTRY PROFILES


Argentina OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

43 (of 149)

66.8 /100

57.8 /100

0.84 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 22375 3.8 /10 79.8 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

40 (of 188) 30 (of 149) 47 (of 149) 106 (of 140) 43 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

65

COUNTRY PROFILES


Argentina - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

4.4

0

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 4.6 8.2 1.2 0.3

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.6 2.8 3 32.1 64.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

12.5 52 6.3 3.9 24 13.6 68.1 6.6 67 94

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

44.5

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

9 98.1

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

11.7 1.2

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

4.6 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

17.9 99.2 95.4

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

36.6 100.1 65.8 24.8

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

62.4 85.9 42 17.6 49.4

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 12.6 14.7

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99.1 96.4 4.3

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

99.8 95 1.3

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

5.5 147 42.9 32 99.5 2.3 2.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

59.4 -1.1 6.7

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 13

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

66

COUNTRY PROFILES


Armenia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

50 (of 149)

65.4 /100

64.9 /100

0.73 /1 4.3 /10 US$ 8432 4 /10 81.6 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

85 (of 188) 116 (of 149) 91 (of 149) 82 (of 140) 37 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

67

COUNTRY PROFILES


Armenia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

3.9

2.4

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5.8 3 20.8 4.2 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.3 2.4 4.3 31 46.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

14.1 25 7.4 2.7 45 18.3 22.7 4.3 62 93

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

31.3

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

17.8 99.7

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

22.6 0.7

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.7 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

12.3 99.8 84.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

10.7 99.6 76.8 59

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 0.6 10.5

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 89.5 37.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 81.5 0.7

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.8 164 84 35 99.6 3.4 4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

58.3 -0.2 16.3

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 23.7 7

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

68

COUNTRY PROFILES


Australia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

20 (of 149)

74.5 /100

75.3 /100

0.93 /1 7.3 /10 US$ 47318 5.15 /10 87.2 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

2 (of 188) 10 (of 149) 13 (of 149) 21 (of 140) 13 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

69

COUNTRY PROFILES


Australia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

2.4 9 4 4.9 110.5 84.6 73.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

32.6 1.2 n/a

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

5.9 2.3 n/a

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

92.3 1.3

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

16.5 0.2

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

75.6 90.5 57 33.6 62.1

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.8 7.6 23.3

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.1 130 62.6 79 100 4.3 5.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.3 n/a 16.5

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 14

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 2.1 2 0 0.7 28.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

3.8 6 2.2 3.3 6.4 5.4 14.2 7.3 73 92 12.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

20.2 n/a 97.4 38.3 512.3 84.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

26.7 101.7 82.5 16.9 13.8

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 100 3.2

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.6 4.6

● ● ● ●

160.8 -0.5 12.6 0 66.6

● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

70

COUNTRY PROFILES


Austria OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

7 (of 149)

79.1 /100

75.3 /100

0.89 /1 7.2 /10 US$ 47189 5.12 /10 86.6 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

23 (of 188) 13 (of 149) 14 (of 149) 23 (of 140) 18 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

71

COUNTRY PROFILES


Austria - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

2.8 9.6 3.6 6 64.3 81 162.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

29.1 1 6.6

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

14.8 1.6 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

79.1 1.8

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

7.8 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.9 5 9.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.9 98 81.2 76 100 4.3 5.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.3 n/a 19.7

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 8

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 7.2 n/a n/a 0.3 18.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

3.5 4 2.1 n/a 7.8 5.4 7.9 7.2 71 76 23.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

15.7 n/a 98.2 19.3 500.7 88.2

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

30.6 82.9 83.3 15.9 18.2

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 100 4.7

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1 29.5

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

119.4 -0.9 11.6 0 67.3

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

72

COUNTRY PROFILES


Azerbaijan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

65 (of 149)

61.3 /100

64.9 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 18512 4.5 /10 83.8 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

78 (of 188) 72 (of 149) 55 (of 149) 40 (of 140) 31 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

73

COUNTRY PROFILES


Azerbaijan - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

6.5

0

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 2.3 18 3.1 0.7

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.2 2.7 4.8 43.9 61

● ● ● ● ● ●

31.7 25 18.2 3.4 77 10 47.2 5.2 63 94

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

33.7

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

20.8 89.5

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

13.1 n/a

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

3.6 0.2

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

11.9 99.9 89.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

16.9 93.4 n/a 69

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 0.6 3.8

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

87 89.3 34.5

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 93.3 1.3

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

2.1 413 75.9 29 93.6 3.8 3.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

35.1 -1.4 4.7

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 39.4 8.2

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

74

COUNTRY PROFILES


Bangladesh OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

118 (of 149)

44.4 /100

54.6 /100

0.57 /1 4.7 /10 US$ 3609 3.8 /10 41.8 /100

0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

142 (of 188) 99 (of 149) 116 (of 149) 107 (of 140) 173 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

75

COUNTRY PROFILES


Bangladesh - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

12.8

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

43.7

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

16.4 4.4 36.1 14.3 0.7

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.1 2.8 1.9 9.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

37.6 176 23.3 0.4 227 13.6 113 4.7 61 89

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

32.1

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

48.4 32.3

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.4

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.4 0.3

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

10 79.9 91.5

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

20 81.7 43.6 25.7

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

50 91 2 33.3 2.4

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 3.5 10.5

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

86.9 60.6 2.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

59.6 9.3 1.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

2.7 42 80.3 25 30.5 2.9 3.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

9.2 -0.5 4.4

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 11.2 6

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

76

COUNTRY PROFILES


Belarus OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

23 (of 149)

73.5 /100

64.9 /100

0.8 /1 5.8 /10 US$ 17859 - /10 82.3 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

50 (of 188) 56 (of 149) 59 (of 149) - (of 140) 35 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

77

COUNTRY PROFILES


Belarus - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

1.4

0

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

n/a 3.7 4.5 2.2 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.7 2.6 n/a n/a 59

● ● ● ● ● ●

4.6 4 1.9 3.9 58 13.7 21.6 5.8 62 97

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

26.5

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

13.6 97.6

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

86.4 0.8

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

6.7 0

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

15.7 99.8 n/a

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

27.3 98.1 n/a 29

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 5.2 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99.7 94.3 2.7

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 95 1.8

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

5.1 335 57.9 32 100 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

51 -1.8 6.1

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 42 11.9

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

78

COUNTRY PROFILES


Belgium OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

12 (of 149)

77.4 /100

75.3 /100

0.89 /1 6.9 /10 US$ 43629 5.2 /10 80.2 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

21 (of 188) 19 (of 149) 20 (of 149) 19 (of 140) 41 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

79

COUNTRY PROFILES


Belgium - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

2.2 10.3 4.1 5.4 46 85 107.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

33 0.9 6.2

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

18.5 2.2 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

60 0.9

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

8.8 0.1

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

77.4 92.8 63 0 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

1 7.7 16.2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.6 108 69.6 77 100 3.9 5.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.4 n/a 20

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 10

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 9.5 n/a n/a n/a 20.2

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

4.1 7 2.2 3.8 9 6.7 7.2 6.9 71 96 18.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

16.3 n/a 98.3 34.6 509.7 81.9

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

39.3 95.6 81.2 13.5 6.4

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 99.5 33.7

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.1 5.1

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

93.9 -1.5 15 0 56.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

80

COUNTRY PROFILES


Benin OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

130 (of 149)

40 /100

42.5 /100

0.48 /1 3.3 /10 US$ 1948 3.5 /10 43.7 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

166 (of 188) 143 (of 149) 132 (of 149) 122 (of 140) 166 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

81

COUNTRY PROFILES


Benin - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

15.3

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

53.1

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

7.5 1.5 34 4.5 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.4 2.5 n/a 5.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

99.5 405 31.8 0.1 61 27.7 94 3.3 50 63

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

38.6

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

26.7 34.2

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.5 0.2

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

11.1 42.4 94.9

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

7.2 45.3 98 78.2

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

50.4 89.7 59 0 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 18.6 66.7

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

77.9 19.7 0.5

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

38.4 8.9 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

8.4 75 45.3 37 80.2 3.3 3.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

4.3 -3.8 1.1

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 20.4 9.9

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

82

COUNTRY PROFILES


Bhutan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

82 (of 149)

58.2 /100

54.6 /100

0.61 /1 5.3 /10 US$ 8197 3.8 /10 65 /100

0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

132 (of 188) 71 (of 149) 93 (of 149) 105 (of 140) 110 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

83

COUNTRY PROFILES


Bhutan - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

2.9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

2.2

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

n/a 3.1 33.6 5.9 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 2.2 4 15.6 34.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

32.9 148 18.3 0.3 164 15.1 28.4 5.3 59 97

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

38.1

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

28.1 79.9

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 1.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.8 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

12.6 74.4 88.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

8.5 47.9 81.7 15.3

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 0.5 8.7

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 50.4 0.4

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

75.6 60.3 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.7 135 63.1 65 99.9 4.2 4.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

22.2 0.9 2.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 28.9 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

84

COUNTRY PROFILES


Bolivia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

89 (of 149)

57.5 /100

57.8 /100

0.66 /1 5.9 /10 US$ 6421 3.6 /10 71.1 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

119 (of 188) 48 (of 149) 102 (of 149) 117 (of 140) 76 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

85

COUNTRY PROFILES


Bolivia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

26.4

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

7.7

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

15.9 1.9 18.1 1.6 0.5

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.2 2.2 3.3 13.9 39

● ● ● ● ● ●

38.4 206 19.6 0.5 120 23.2 115.6 5.9 59 94

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

56.3

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

10.9 96.1

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

11.3 0.3

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.6 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.2 99 81.6

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

53.1 84.8 75.5 49.6

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 5.3 26.8

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

90 50.3 0.4

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

90.5 71 2.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

12.1 140 43.9 34 75.8 3.2 3.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

34.7 -1.1 3.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 39.2 12.7

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

86

COUNTRY PROFILES


Bosnia and Herzegovina OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

73 (of 149)

59.9 /100

64.9 /100

0.73 /1 4.9 /10 US$ 10214 3.7 /10 63.3 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

85 (of 188) 87 (of 149) 86 (of 149) 111 (of 140) 120 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

87

COUNTRY PROFILES


Bosnia and Herzegovina - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

5.3

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

0.1

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

n/a 4 8.9 2.3 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.6 3.1 n/a 60.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

5.4 11 4 1.9 42 17.7 11 4.9 68 86

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

36.2

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

13.6 93.1

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

3.2 n/a

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

6.2 0

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.6 99.7 98.4

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

21.4 76.2 58.8 74.3

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

63.4 74.8 64 0 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 0.8 12

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99.9 94.8 0.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 54.7 1.2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.3 78 72.4 38 99.5 2.5 3.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

44 -2.4 30.3

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 45.3 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

88

COUNTRY PROFILES


Botswana OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

80 (of 149)

58.4 /100

42.5 /100

0.7 /1 4.3 /10 US$ 17456 4.2 /10 70.7 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

106 (of 188) 117 (of 149) 61 (of 149) 71 (of 140) 79 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

89

COUNTRY PROFILES


Botswana - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

18.2

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

24.1 0.4 31.4 7.2 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.5 2.2 3.8 74.1 18.5

● ● ● ● ● ●

43.6 129 21.9 0.4 385 23.6 39 4.3 54 95

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

n/a

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

9.7 96.5

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

1 1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

2.3 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

12.5 96 90.3

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

9.5 95.8 79.8 25

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 2.5 36.4

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

96.2 63.4 1.6

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

53.2 62.6 6.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

18.4 205 40.3 63 72.2 4.1 4.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

30.3 0.1 18.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 37.8 15.4

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

90

COUNTRY PROFILES


Brazil OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

52 (of 149)

64.4 /100

57.8 /100

0.76 /1 7 /10 US$ 15690 4.1 /10 78.9 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

75 (of 188) 16 (of 149) 66 (of 149) 75 (of 140) 46 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

91

COUNTRY PROFILES


Brazil - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

7.5

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

4.9

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 4.6 7.1 1.6 0.5

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

1.2 2.9 2.9 51.5 57.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

16.4 44 8.9 1.9 44 23.4 64.8 7 65 93

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

54.7

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

16.5 97.7

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

10.9 1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

2.2 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

15.2 98.6 87.2

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

9.9 104.9 73.9 13.2

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

60.1 87 64 36.8 17.9

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 7.4 23.9

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

98.1 82.8 0.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

99.5 94.4 0.8

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

25.2 274 39.5 38 92.8 2.5 3.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

129.3 -3 7.2

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 35.6 16.7

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

92

COUNTRY PROFILES


Bulgaria OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

33 (of 149)

71.8 /100

64.9 /100

0.78 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 18502 4.3 /10 83.4 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

59 (of 188) 123 (of 149) 56 (of 149) 54 (of 140) 33 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

93

COUNTRY PROFILES


Bulgaria - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

n/a

2

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

n/a 4.9 8.8 3.2 0.7

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.6 2.9 3.7 58.1 55.5

● ● ● ● ● ●

10.4 11 5.6 3.9 27 8.3 40.8 4.2 65 88

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

28.2

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

15.9 99.1

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

28.9 1.3

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

6.7 0

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

14.4 97.9 95

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

20.4 101.1 80.9 40.8

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

71 92.4 88 83.3 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 2.1 87.2

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99.4 86 28.7

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 93.1 0.9

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.9 151 53.8 41 100 3 3.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

90.7 -0.5 9.8

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 34.5 12.1

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

94

COUNTRY PROFILES


Burkina Faso OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

143 (of 149)

35.6 /100

42.5 /100

0.4 /1 3.6 /10 US$ 1739 - /10 43.7 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

183 (of 188) 140 (of 149) 137 (of 149) - (of 140) 165 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

95

COUNTRY PROFILES


Burkina Faso - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

39.2

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

55.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

20.7 1.2 32.9 10.9 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.2 2.3 n/a 9 9.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

88.6 371 26.7 0 54 30 130 3.6 51 88

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

39.8

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

29.2 26.6

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.1 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

7.8 39.3 n/a

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

9.4 51.7 n/a 60.7

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 99.3 60

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

82.3 19.7 6.1

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

13.1 8.1 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

8 28 56.5 38 76.9 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

2.7 -4.1 2.9

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 23.9 10

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

96

COUNTRY PROFILES


Burundi OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

128 (of 149)

42 /100

42.5 /100

0.4 /1 2.9 /10 US$ 837 3.1 /10 43.4 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

184 (of 188) 144 (of 149) 147 (of 149) 136 (of 140) 168 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

97

COUNTRY PROFILES


Burundi - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

26.3

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

77.7

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

n/a 1.3 57.5 6.1 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.1 2.4 2.8 0 1.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

81.7 712 28.6 0 126 n/a 85 2.9 48 94

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

33.3

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

17.1 49.5

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.6

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0 0.2

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

10.1 88.9 94.8

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

36.4 72 n/a 59.3

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 3.2 40

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

75.9 48 2.3

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

6.5 5 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

8 72 42.7 21 75.2 2.9 2.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

1.4 -7.3 1.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 29.7 14

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

98

COUNTRY PROFILES


Cabo Verde OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

96 (of 149)

55.5 /100

42.5 /100

0.65 /1 - /10 US$ 6629 3.7 /10 52 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

122 (of 188) - (of 149) 100 (of 149) 112 (of 140) 143 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

99

COUNTRY PROFILES


Cabo Verde - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

6.4

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

17.6

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

9.4 0 n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.1 n/a 3.6 42.6 40.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

24.5 42 12.2 0.3 138 26.1 n/a n/a 64 93

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

50.5

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

43.1 62.9

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

19.4 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.9 n/a

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.5 98.1 98.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

20.8 n/a 75.8 24.1

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

70 90.1 72 0 42.9

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 1.4 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

91.7 72.2 6.8

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

70.6 68.3 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

10.3 267 n/a 55 91 3.6 4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

47.7 -4 10.8

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 24.2 9.5

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

100

COUNTRY PROFILES


Cambodia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

119 (of 149)

44.4 /100

54.6 /100

0.55 /1 3.8 /10 US$ 3485 3.9 /10 51.2 /100

0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

143 (of 188) 133 (of 149) 117 (of 149) 90 (of 140) 146 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

101

COUNTRY PROFILES


Cambodia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

18.3

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

6.2

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

14.2 3 32.4 9.6 0.6

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.6 3.4 9.6 9

● ● ● ● ● ●

28.7 161 14.8 0.2 390 17.4 57 3.8 62 94

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

36

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

19.7 75.3

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 n/a

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.3 0.4

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

10.9 87.1 98.4

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

20.3 58.8 87.7 42.4

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

63.7 80.1 7 0 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 18 6.7

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

75.5 42.4 0.5

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

31.1 10.6 2.9

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

6.5 106 45.4 21 62.1 2.9 3.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

10.7 -0.3 0.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 18.4 10.1

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

102

COUNTRY PROFILES


Cameroon OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

112 (of 149)

46.3 /100

42.5 /100

0.51 /1 4.3 /10 US$ 3121 3.7 /10 57.1 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

153 (of 188) 122 (of 149) 121 (of 149) 114 (of 140) 136 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

103

COUNTRY PROFILES


Cameroon - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

47

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

29.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

9.9 1.6 32.6 5.8 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 1.9 3.1 0 11

● ● ● ● ● ●

87.9 596 25.7 0.1 220 27.6 119 4.3 49 80

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

38.9

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

21.3 27.7

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.8

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.3 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

10.4 80.6 94.9

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

31.1 78.9 86.6 66.3

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

62.1 79.2 53 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 2.1 25

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

75.6 45.8 0.3

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

53.7 24.6 0.9

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

7.6 119 49.8 27 61.4 3.4 3.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

3.5 -3 4.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 18 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

104

COUNTRY PROFILES


Canada OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

13 (of 149)

76.8 /100

75.3 /100

0.91 /1 7.4 /10 US$ 45489 5.31 /10 85.1 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

9 (of 188) 5 (of 149) 17 (of 149) 13 (of 140) 25 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

105

COUNTRY PROFILES


Canada - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

1.7 8.8 4.1 5.4 50 87.1 86.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

32.6 1.2 n/a

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

12.1 2.5 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

80.4 1.9

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

14.1 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

92.5 91.5 60 3.5 40.7

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

1 7.3 2.3

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.6 118 81.7 83 100 4.7 6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.3 n/a 17.9

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 12

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 3.7 0 0 0.4 28

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

4.9 7 3.2 2.1 5.2 6 12.6 7.4 72 95 14.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

15.9 n/a 99.1 51.3 522 92.5

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

26 100.6 87.3 12.5 19.5

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99.8 99.8 1.3

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 0.8 17.9

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

222.3 -0.5 13.4 0 69.2

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

106

COUNTRY PROFILES


Central African Republic OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

149 (of 149)

26.1 /100

42.5 /100

0.35 /1 3.7 /10 US$ 637 - /10 46.5 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

187 (of 188) 136 (of 149) 149 (of 149) - (of 140) 159 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

107

COUNTRY PROFILES


Central African Republic - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

28.5

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

66.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

47.7 1.6 40.7 7.4 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.5 n/a n/a 4

● ● ● ● ● ●

130.1 882 42.6 0 375 32.4 229 3.7 44 47

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

56.3

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

19.3 4

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.1 0.3

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

7.2 36.4 n/a

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

12.5 48.4 n/a 73.2

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 1.2 62.5

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

68.5 21.8 0.1

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

10.8 5 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

11.8 19 59.6 24 61 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

1.1 -15.3 7.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 8.4 5.1

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

108

COUNTRY PROFILES


Chad OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

145 (of 149)

31.8 /100

42.5 /100

0.39 /1 3.7 /10 US$ 2767 3 /10 37.8 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

185 (of 188) 137 (of 149) 124 (of 149) 139 (of 140) 175 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

109

COUNTRY PROFILES


Chad - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

26.1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

38.4

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

34.4 0.9 38.7 15.7 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.3 2.4 0 2.5

● ● ● ● ● ●

138.7 856 39.3 0 159 24.1 203.4 3.7 44 46

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

39.8

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

30.7 24.8

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0 0.2

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

7.4 48.9 85.9

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

14.9 33.9 n/a 90.2

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 5.1 50

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

50.8 12.1 1.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

6.4 11.8 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

7.3 41 46.7 22 15.7 2.8 2.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

0.9 -3.8 5.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 20.8 5.8

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

110

COUNTRY PROFILES


Chile OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

42 (of 149)

67.2 /100

75.3 /100

0.83 /1 6.7 /10 US$ 23564 4.58 /10 77.7 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

42 (of 188) 27 (of 149) 46 (of 149) 35 (of 140) 52 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

111

COUNTRY PROFILES


Chile - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

0.4 1 3.2 4.6 35.6 72.4 6.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

52.1 3.3 n/a

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

18.4 1.2 99.7

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

68.8 1.1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

4.6 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

70 86.3 75 5.8 63.5

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.8 7.4 7.6

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

3.1 266 50.2 70 99.4 4.1 5.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 12.7

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 18

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

5 6.1 1.8 0.3 0.8 27.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

8.1 22 4.9 1 16 12.4 51.5 6.7 70 92 29.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

15.2 98.9 92 28.8 436.3 87.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

15.8 97.8 67.6 21.7 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99 99.1 3.8

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

99.6 93.6 1.1 24.1

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

56.6 0.1 18.8 6.6 50.2

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

112

COUNTRY PROFILES


China OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

76 (of 149)

59.1 /100

54.6 /100

0.73 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 14190 4.9 /10 65.1 /100

0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

90 (of 188) 76 (of 149) 70 (of 149) 28 (of 140) 109 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

113

COUNTRY PROFILES


China - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

n/a

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

11.2

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

9.3 5.9 9.4 2.3 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

2 3.7 4.5 21.4 49.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

10.7 27 5.5 1.5 68 18.8 6.2 5.1 68 99

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

42.1

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

54.4 87.2

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

18.2 1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

6.7 0.3

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.1 99.6 98.3

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

23.6 83.6 n/a 5.4

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

34.7 78.8 37 3.5 14.9

● ● ● ● ●

0.7 4.2 31

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

95.5 76.5 19.5

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 54.3 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1 121 75 37 n/a 4 4.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

55 3.5 4.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 28.2 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

114

COUNTRY PROFILES


Colombia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

91 (of 149)

57.2 /100

57.8 /100

0.72 /1 6.5 /10 US$ 13794 4.3 /10 75.9 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

97 (of 188) 33 (of 149) 73 (of 149) 61 (of 140) 57 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

115

COUNTRY PROFILES


Colombia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

9.7

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

6.1

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

8.8 3.3 12.7 0.9 1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.2 2.4 3.2 25 52.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

15.9 64 8.5 1.5 33 16.8 84 6.5 67 90

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

55.9

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

12.6 94.1

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

4.6 1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.6 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.5 98.2 87.7

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

19.9 101.1 71.1 17

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

46.1 71.2 28 11.1 60.3

● ● ● ● ●

0.7 3.5 8.2

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

91.4 81.1 0.5

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

97 85.7 1.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

30.8 245 46.8 37 96.5 3 4.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

40.6 -0.1 10

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 28.3 11.9

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

116

COUNTRY PROFILES


Congo, Dem. Rep. OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

147 (of 149)

31.3 /100

42.5 /100

0.43 /1 4.5 /10 US$ 775 - /10 42.1 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

176 (of 188) 110 (of 149) 148 (of 149) - (of 140) 171 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

117

COUNTRY PROFILES


Congo, Dem. Rep. - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

38.4

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

77.2

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

n/a 0.8 42.6 8.1 0.9

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.1 1.8 n/a n/a 3

● ● ● ● ● ●

98.3 693 30.1 0.1 325 33.2 138 4.5 44 77

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

44.4

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

18.1 17

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.1 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

9.8 65.8 n/a

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

8.9 57.8 n/a 82.9

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

52.7 67.3 30 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 4 11.8

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

52.4 28.7 0.1

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

16.4 7 0.3

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

28.3 33 42.9 22 27.8 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

1.1 -3.2 3.8

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 15.8 5.2

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

118

COUNTRY PROFILES


Congo, Rep. OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

SDG Index

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

111 (of 149)

47.2 /100

42.5 /100

0.59 /1 4 /10 US$ 6620 - /10 59.6 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

136 (of 188) 128 (of 149) 101 (of 149) - (of 140) 128 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

119

COUNTRY PROFILES


Congo, Rep. - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

18.4

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

28.7

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

30.5 0.9 25 5.9 0.9

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 1.8 n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ●

45 442 18 0.1 381 26.4 147 4 50 80

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

47.3

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

13.8 36.7

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0.2 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.5 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

11.1 80.9 n/a

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

7.4 75.3 66.9 64.8

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

61.8 67.3 72 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 1.6 44.4

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

76.5 15 0

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

41.6 22.9 1.3

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

12.5 31 52.5 23 90.8 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

3.8 -3 7.2

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 46.9 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

120

COUNTRY PROFILES


Costa Rica OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

53 (of 149)

64.2 /100

57.8 /100

0.77 /1 7.2 /10 US$ 15318 4.3 /10 80 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

69 (of 188) 12 (of 149) 67 (of 149) 52 (of 140) 42 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

121

COUNTRY PROFILES


Costa Rica - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

4.1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

1.7

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 3.7 5.6 1 1.1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.5 2.4 3.3 72.7 49.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

9.7 25 6.2 1.1 11 13.9 61.2 7.2 69 91

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

50.7

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

9.3 99.6

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0.9 1.4

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.7 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.9 99.1 90

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

33.3 100.7 64.6 10.9

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

66.5 84.3 59 0 46.8

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 4.6 4.3

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

97.8 94.5 n/a

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

99.5 94.5 0.7

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

8.5 314 48 55 99.7 3.5 4.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

77.1 -1 8.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 13.7 17.2

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

122

COUNTRY PROFILES


Côte d'Ivoire OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

124 (of 149)

43.5 /100

42.5 /100

0.46 /1 3.7 /10 US$ 3304 3.9 /10 59.9 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

172 (of 188) 139 (of 149) 119 (of 149) 91 (of 140) 127 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

123

COUNTRY PROFILES


Côte d'Ivoire - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

26.4

29

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

13.3 3.3 29.6 7.6 0.9

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 2.4 4.5 0 14.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

92.6 645 37.9 0.1 165 24.2 125 3.7 46 63

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

41.5

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

20.3 65.8

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0.6 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.3 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

8.9 48.3 76.8

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

9.2 60 n/a 67.2

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

55.4 67.8 83 n/a 22.2

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 11.1 11.8

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

81.9 22.5 1.8

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

55.8 21.8 1.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

13.6 34 57.7 32 65 4.2 4.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

5.9 -2.2 9.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 19.8 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

124

COUNTRY PROFILES


Croatia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

36 (of 149)

70.7 /100

64.9 /100

0.82 /1 5.8 /10 US$ 21324 4.1 /10 87 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

47 (of 188) 59 (of 149) 50 (of 149) 77 (of 140) 15 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

125

COUNTRY PROFILES


Croatia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

0

0

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

1.2 6 n/a n/a 0.6

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.8 2.9 4.6 65.3 68.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

4.3 8 2.6 n/a 12 9.2 11.8 5.8 68 94

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

33.7

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

13.9 99.6

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

13.2 0.3

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

4.8 0

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

14.8 99.7 89.3

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

15.2 90.6 78.8 44.5

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

69.5 89.5 69 36.4 7.9

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 1.9 27.1

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99.6 97 0.6

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 92.5 1.2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.2 108 68.5 51 n/a 2.5 3.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

116.8 -2.2 16.1

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 12.3

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

126

COUNTRY PROFILES


Cyprus OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

45 (of 149)

66.5 /100

64.9 /100

0.85 /1 5.7 /10 US$ 31004 4.2 /10 80.2 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

32 (of 188) 62 (of 149) 33 (of 149) 65 (of 140) 40 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

127

COUNTRY PROFILES


Cyprus - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

0

0

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

1.2 0.3 n/a n/a 1.1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.5 2.9 4.6 32.1 69.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

2.7 7 1.5 2.3 5.3 5.2 4.2 5.7 74 86

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

n/a

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

16.5 100

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

9.4 2.1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

6.7 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

14 99.8 97.9

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

12.5 96.6 84.3 n/a

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

69.8 93.4 47 0 83.3

● ● ● ● ●

1 1.7 17.6

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 100 17.6

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 95 1.3

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

2 106 70.3 61 100 3.9 4.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

53.1 -4 15.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 15.1

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

128

COUNTRY PROFILES


Czech Republic OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

15 (of 149)

76.7 /100

75.3 /100

0.87 /1 6.5 /10 US$ 31480 4.69 /10 84.7 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

28 (of 188) 31 (of 149) 32 (of 149) 31 (of 140) 27 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

129

COUNTRY PROFILES


Czech Republic - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

1.9 7.1 3.3 4.9 52.3 79.7 20.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

25.6 0.9 6.6

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

16.6 1.4 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

75.7 0.9

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

10.4 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

1 6 45

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1 154 70.1 56 100 3.7 4.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.1 n/a 13.6

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 6

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 6.2 2.6 4.6 0.4 26.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

3.4 4 1.8 n/a 4.6 6.1 11.1 6.5 69 99 22.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

16.4 n/a 98.6 18.3 500 94.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

20 97 74.6 18.2 15.4

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 99.1 14

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.2 7.5

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

49.8 -0.9 12.5 0 58.2

● ● ● ● ●

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

130

COUNTRY PROFILES


Denmark OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

SDG Index

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

2 (of 149)

83.9 /100

75.3 /100

0.92 /1 7.5 /10 US$ 45435 5.33 /10 89.2 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

4 (of 188) 3 (of 149) 18 (of 149) 12 (of 140) 4 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

131

COUNTRY PROFILES


Denmark - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

3 14.7 3.8 5.8 103.8 96 204

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

24.9 0.9 7.1

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

11.4 1.9 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

93.5 1.7

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

7.2 0.1

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

89.3 93.2 64 71.7 88.9

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

1 8.9 74.6

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.8 73 85.2 91 100 4.2 5.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.8 n/a 22.4

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 6

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 6.6 n/a n/a 0.4 19.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

3.5 6 2.5 3.5 7.1 3.5 2.4 7.5 70 90 17

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

18.7 n/a 98.2 33.7 498 80.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

37.4 101.2 87.5 17.9 7

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 99.6 10.6

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.1 24.4

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

54.3 -1.3 10.7 0 70

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

132

COUNTRY PROFILES


Dominican Republic OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

92 (of 149)

57.1 /100

57.8 /100

0.72 /1 4.9 /10 US$ 14771 3.9 /10 75.3 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

101 (of 188) 89 (of 149) 69 (of 149) 98 (of 140) 58 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

133

COUNTRY PROFILES


Dominican Republic - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

12.8

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

2.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

12.3 4 7.1 2.4 1.1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 2.6 3.5 25.4 49.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

30.9 92 21.7 1.5 60 29.3 90 4.9 63 88

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

47.2

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

12.5 75.8

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

5.9 1.2

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

2.2 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.1 97.5 86.5

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

20.8 107 67.1 16.9

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

56 83.2 19 20 2.2

● ● ● ● ●

0.7 8.1 40

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

84.7 84 30.4

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

98 93.1 1.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

22.1 240 36.4 33 81.1 3.2 4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

33.4 0.4 14.4

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 14.6 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

134

COUNTRY PROFILES


Ecuador OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

SDG Index

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

71 (of 149)

60.7 /100

57.8 /100

0.73 /1 6 /10 US$ 11168 4.1 /10 66.6 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

88 (of 188) 46 (of 149) 83 (of 149) 76 (of 140) 103 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

135

COUNTRY PROFILES


Ecuador - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

3

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

4.4

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

10.9 3.6 25.2 2.3 1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.2 2.5 4.6 8.3 43

● ● ● ● ● ●

21.6 64 10.8 1.7 54 20.1 n/a 6 66 83

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

49.3

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

13.9 92.8

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

6.4 1.1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

2.4 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

14.2 98.6 97

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

41.6 97.9 61.8 24.9

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

65.6 78.1 46 50 47.7

● ● ● ● ●

0.7 3.1 10.5

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

86.9 84.7 2.2

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

97.2 95 1.7

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

12.4 149 51.7 32 90 2.9 3.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

40.6 -1.1 4.3

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 39.4 11

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

136

COUNTRY PROFILES


Egypt, Arab Rep. OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

66 (of 149)

60.9 /100

56.9 /100

0.69 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 11262 3.7 /10 66.5 /100

0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

108 (of 188) 124 (of 149) 81 (of 149) 116 (of 140) 104 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

137

COUNTRY PROFILES


Egypt, Arab Rep. - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

9.3

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

n/a

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 7.2 22.3 9.5 0.6

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.4 2.9 3.1 31.1 31.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

24 33 12.8 2.8 15 12.8 56 4.2 62 93

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

30.8

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

36.4 100

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

49.5 1.4

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

2.6 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.5 89.3 95.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

2 70.8 31.2 19.7

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

64.2 90.3 49 33.3 41.4

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 1 31.6

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99.4 94.7 126.6

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 95 1.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

3.4 80 84.2 36 99 3.3 3.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

12.7 -3.4 12.1

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 23 9.3

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

138

COUNTRY PROFILES


El Salvador OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

94 (of 149)

55.6 /100

57.8 /100

0.67 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 8293 3.9 /10 68.1 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

116 (of 188) 41 (of 149) 92 (of 149) 95 (of 140) 97 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

139

COUNTRY PROFILES


El Salvador - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

19

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

3.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

12.4 2.5 14 2 1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.6 4 6 29.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

16.8 54 8.3 1.6 41 21.1 72 6.1 63 93

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

48.3

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

12.9 87.9

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0.6 1.1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.1 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

12.3 96.5 91

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

32.1 88.9 61.1 22.2

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

57.6 77.2 49 0 95

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 5.9 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

93.8 75 8.1

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

93.7 77.9 1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

41.2 422 36.3 39 98.6 3.1 3.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

33.1 -2.6 6.4

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 18.5 10.4

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

140

COUNTRY PROFILES


Estonia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

21 (of 149)

74.5 /100

75.3 /100

0.86 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 28781 4.74 /10 88.6 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

30 (of 188) 65 (of 149) 36 (of 149) 30 (of 140) 8 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

141

COUNTRY PROFILES


Estonia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

2.2 7.1 3.3 5 77.4 84.2 13.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

36 1.2 6.2

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

9.1 1.5 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

75.3 1.2

● ●

14 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

72.9 97.5 75 62.5 40.7

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

1 9.7 45.2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

5 238 67.2 70 100 4.4 5.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 13.1

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 12

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 3.7 n/a n/a 0.7 22.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

2.9 9 1.5 3.2 20 7 15.6 5.4 67 93 26

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

16.5 99.9 94.8 36.8 526 85.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

23.8 104.4 79.2 23.2 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99.6 97.2 12.7

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 88.8 1.4 14.5

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

76.8 1.5 14.6 0 64.6

● ● ● ● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

142

COUNTRY PROFILES


Ethiopia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

125 (of 149)

43.1 /100

42.5 /100

0.44 /1 4.5 /10 US$ 1774 3.7 /10 45.8 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

174 (of 188) 112 (of 149) 136 (of 149) 109 (of 140) 163 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

143

COUNTRY PROFILES


Ethiopia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

27.4

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

33.5

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

32 2.3 40.4 8.7 0.7

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.2 2.2 3.2 4.8 2.9

● ● ● ● ● ●

59.2 353 27.7 0 207 25.3 71.2 4.5 56 70

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

33.6

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

17.6 56.2

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.3

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.1 0.3

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

8.5 55 85.4

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

38.8 40.4 86.8 41.8

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 2.5 9.4

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

57.3 28 4.6

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

26.6 5 1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

12 136 67.1 33 6.6 3.4 3.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

0.5 1.4 5.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 15.9 10

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

144

COUNTRY PROFILES


Finland OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

4 (of 149)

81 /100

75.3 /100

0.88 /1 7.4 /10 US$ 41068 5.45 /10 90.7 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

24 (of 188) 6 (of 149) 22 (of 149) 8 (of 140) 1 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

145

COUNTRY PROFILES


Finland - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

3.5 15.3 3.5 6.2 123.5 92.4 300.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

26.9 0.9 7.1

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

7 1.9 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

84.3 1.7

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

10.2 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

85 98.3 70 6.1 2

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

1 10.5 20.5

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.6 58 85.8 90 100 5.3 6.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.6 n/a 19.7

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 7

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 3.7 n/a n/a 0.6 20.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

2.3 3 1.3 2.9 5.6 4.8 7.3 7.4 71 97 15.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

17.1 n/a 99.1 39.3 529.3 90.2

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

41.5 100.6 88.7 12.3 18.7

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 97.6 6

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 0.7 29.1

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

35.9 -2 13 0 68.2

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

146

COUNTRY PROFILES


France OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

11 (of 149)

77.9 /100

75.3 /100

0.89 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 41221 5.13 /10 88.2 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

22 (of 188) 29 (of 149) 21 (of 149) 22 (of 140) 10 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

147

COUNTRY PROFILES


France - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

2.3 9.9 4 5.9 56.9 83.8 116.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

30.6 1.2 6.1

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

14 1.8 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

83.8 1.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

5.2 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

69.4 85.4 67 30 20

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.9 4.9 29.5

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1 98 70.6 70 100 3.9 5.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.4 n/a 19.6

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 8

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 5.8 n/a n/a 0.4 23.9

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

4.3 8 2.2 3.2 8.7 5.1 6.2 6.6 72 90 24.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

16 n/a 98.5 29.8 499.7 83.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

26.2 96.8 84.8 10.2 13.7

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 98.7 15.5

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 0.6 7.9

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

108 -1.3 16.3 0 60

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

148

COUNTRY PROFILES


Gabon OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

93 (of 149)

56.2 /100

42.5 /100

0.68 /1 3.9 /10 US$ 21394 3.8 /10 67.4 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

110 (of 188) 131 (of 149) 49 (of 149) 103 (of 140) 100 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

149

COUNTRY PROFILES


Gabon - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

13.4

8

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 1.7 17.5 3.4 1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.6 2.1 3.1 0 9.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

50.8 291 23.2 0.3 444 22.9 115 3.9 54 61

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

41.5

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

10.9 71.8

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.4 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

12.5 88.5 92.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

14.2 134.2 68.6 64.2

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

65.9 65.9 62 100 58

● ● ● ● ●

1 1.1 50

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

93.2 41.9 0.1

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

89.3 74.4 1.2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

9.1 196 34.8 34 89.6 3.4 4.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

14.4 -0.7 20.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 31 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

150

COUNTRY PROFILES


Gambia, The OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

136 (of 149)

37.8 /100

42.5 /100

0.44 /1 - /10 US$ 1651 3.5 /10 52.1 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

175 (of 188) - (of 149) 138 (of 149) 123 (of 140) 142 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

151

COUNTRY PROFILES


Gambia, The - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

19.2

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

45.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5.3 0.7 24.5 11.5 0.9

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.1 2 3.9 1.2 15.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

68.9 706 29.9 0.1 174 29.4 88 n/a 53 96

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

47.3

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

34.8 52.4

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0.4 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.2 0.2

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

8.8 69.4 68.7

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

9.4 54.8 91.1 75

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

62.4 77.1 66 0 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 13.5 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

90.2 58.9 1.1

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

34.5 9 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

10.2 56 n/a 28 52.5 4.1 4.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

n/a -7.2 30.1

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 18.5 10.2

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

152

COUNTRY PROFILES


Georgia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

57 (of 149)

63.3 /100

64.9 /100

0.75 /1 4.3 /10 US$ 9566 4.2 /10 65 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

76 (of 188) 119 (of 149) 88 (of 149) 66 (of 140) 111 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

153

COUNTRY PROFILES


Georgia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

18.4

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

11.5

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

7.4 2 11.3 1.6 1.1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.2 2.4 4.2 16.4 48.9

● ● ● ● ● ●

11.9 36 7.2 4.3 106 11.8 41.5 4.3 65 91

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

42.1

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

15.5 96.2

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 1.7

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

2 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.8 99.8 96.5

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

11.3 97.9 73.5 46.4

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

63.2 92.9 95 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 0.3 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 86.3 2.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 54.3 0.7

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

4.3 225 73 52 99.6 4.1 4.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

58.3 2 12.3

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 27.5 11.6

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

154

COUNTRY PROFILES


Germany OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

6 (of 149)

80.5 /100

75.3 /100

0.92 /1 6.8 /10 US$ 47033 5.53 /10 84.3 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

6 (of 188) 26 (of 149) 15 (of 149) 4 (of 140) 30 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

155

COUNTRY PROFILES


Germany - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

2.9 8.4 4.3 5.9 44.7 86.2 218.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

28.3 1.1 6.6

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

15.3 1.8 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

95.2 1.1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

8.9 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

79.2 91.6 64 30 66

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

1 4.1 33.2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.8 79 74.6 81 100 4.7 5.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.5 n/a 19.2

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 9

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 8.1 1.3 1 0.5 20.1

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

3.7 6 2.1 3.9 6.2 4.3 7.8 6.8 71 96 20.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

16.5 n/a 97.7 27.6 515.3 86.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

36.5 94 82.7 19.4 13.8

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 99.2 21.4

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.2 10.7

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

118.2 0 9.2 0 68

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

156

COUNTRY PROFILES


Ghana OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

104 (of 149)

51.4 /100

42.5 /100

0.58 /1 4.6 /10 US$ 4216 3.6 /10 58.9 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

140 (of 188) 104 (of 149) 114 (of 149) 119 (of 140) 130 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

157

COUNTRY PROFILES


Ghana - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

21.8

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

25.1

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 1.7 18.8 4.7 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.4 2.7 3 39.9 18.9

● ● ● ● ● ●

61.6 319 28.3 0.1 165 26.2 65 4.6 54 92

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

42.8

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

26.5 32.2

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

10.2 0.1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.4 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

11.5 85.7 88.9

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

10.9 71 94 63.9

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

60.1 78.2 80 n/a 45.8

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 8.9 67.5

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

88.7 14.9 1.7

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

64.1 16.3 1.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

6.1 54 78.2 47 62.5 3.8 4.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

8.2 -0.5 6.3

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 16.5 13.9

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

158

COUNTRY PROFILES


Greece OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

37 (of 149)

69.9 /100

75.3 /100

0.87 /1 4.9 /10 US$ 25762 4.02 /10 85.8 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

29 (of 188) 93 (of 149) 42 (of 149) 81 (of 140) 21 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

159

COUNTRY PROFILES


Greece - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

0.7 7.5 3.2 4.3 36.1 63.2 10.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

34.3 1.3 3.6

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

15.4 1.2 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

87.3 1.7

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

7.6 0.1

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

77.1 90.4 64 34.9 42.9

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.8 4 40.7

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.7 111 62.5 46 100 2.8 4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.1 n/a 14.6

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 14

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 4.7 n/a n/a 0.6 22.9

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

4.6 3 2.9 n/a 4.8 9.1 8.3 4.9 71 97 38.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

17.6 99.4 99.8 26.1 465.7 80.1

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

19.7 93.8 73.4 41.3 6.9

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 99 13.9

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.2 8.7

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

59.1 -5.4 28.3 0 41.9

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

160

COUNTRY PROFILES


Guatemala OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

106 (of 149)

50 /100

57.8 /100

0.63 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 7721 4.1 /10 69.6 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

128 (of 188) 42 (of 149) 96 (of 149) 78 (of 140) 88 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

161

COUNTRY PROFILES


Guatemala - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

25.8

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

11.5

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

15.6 2.1 48 1.1 1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.5 4 4.9 23.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

29.1 88 13.4 0.9 57 19 91 6.1 62 67

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

55.9

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

12.4 97.4

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

5.4 2

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.7 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

10.7 93.7 85.5

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

13.9 95.9 49 35.8

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

57.7 88.1 86 0 36.6

● ● ● ● ●

0.7 12.9 15.4

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

92.8 63.9 2.6

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

78.5 43.3 1.2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

39.9 105 50.8 28 96.7 3.3 4.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

35.8 -3 2.7

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 11.6 9.4

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

162

COUNTRY PROFILES


Guinea OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

142 (of 149)

35.9 /100

42.5 /100

0.41 /1 3.7 /10 US$ 1238 2.8 /10 55.4 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

182 (of 188) 138 (of 149) 143 (of 149) 140 (of 140) 139 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

163

COUNTRY PROFILES


Guinea - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

28.3

0 2.1 2.1 0 1.7

● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

39.3

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

27 36.9

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0.8 n/a

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.2 0.1

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

70.4 71.6 64 60 5.9

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.9 5.9 56

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

8.9 25 50 25 57.9 2.8 2.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 19.8 7.2

● ● ●

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

35.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

16.4 1.5 31.3 9.9 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

93.7 679 31.3 0.1 177 27.3 146 3.7 50 51

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

8.7 31.4 75.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

21.9 36.8 81.6 85.8

● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

76.8 20.1 0.2

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

26.2 5 n/a

● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

1.6 -7.2 1.8

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

164

COUNTRY PROFILES


Guyana OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

101 (of 149)

52.4 /100

57.8 /100

0.64 /1 - /10 US$ 7194 3.6 /10 71.1 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

124 (of 188) - (of 149) 99 (of 149) 121 (of 140) 75 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

165

COUNTRY PROFILES


Guyana - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

18.3

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

n/a

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

10.6 4.2 12 6.4 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 2.4 3.6 0 37.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

39.4 229 22.8 0.2 103 17.3 101 n/a 54 98

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

n/a

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

8.7 75.8

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 5.3

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

2.4 0.4

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

10.3 93.1 71.5

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

30.4 111.5 n/a 39

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

70.5 82.2 3 n/a 40.1

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 0.6 n/a

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

98.3 83.7 0.5

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

79.5 93 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

17 260 46.7 29 87.9 3.4 3.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

19 -0.4 11.2

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 25.7 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

166

COUNTRY PROFILES


Haiti OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

144 (of 149)

34.4 /100

57.8 /100

0.48 /1 4.5 /10 US$ 1794 3.2 /10 43.3 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

163 (of 188) 109 (of 149) 133 (of 149) 134 (of 140) 169 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

167

COUNTRY PROFILES


Haiti - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

24.4

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

53.9

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

53.4 1.1 21.9 5.2 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2 2.2 0 11.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

69 359 25.4 n/a 200 n/a 66 4.5 52 48

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

59.2

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

13.4 13.3

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.2 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

8.7 72.3 77.2

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

4.2 75.5 85.6 52.5

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

46.5 74.1 1 0 0

● ● ● ● ●

0.7 3.9 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

57.7 27.6 10.3

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

37.9 9.1 2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

10.2 96 49.3 17 79.7 2.6 2.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

n/a -4.6 6.9

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 20.8 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

168

COUNTRY PROFILES


Honduras OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

102 (of 149)

51.8 /100

57.8 /100

0.61 /1 4.8 /10 US$ 4861 4 /10 69.6 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

131 (of 188) 96 (of 149) 111 (of 149) 88 (of 140) 88 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

169

COUNTRY PROFILES


Honduras - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

15.3

n/a 2.2 3.7 11.7 19.1

● ● ● ● ●

57

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

8.7 97.4

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

15.5 1.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.1 0.1

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

58.6 82.1 35 0 79

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.7 7.4 14.3

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

90.4 153 48.2 31 93.6 3.4 4.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 22.9 n/a

● ● ●

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

18.9

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

12.2 1.7 22.7 1.4 1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

20.4 129 11 0.4 43 17.4 101 4.8 64 85

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

11.1 95 89.3

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

25.8 101.9 51.6 23.5

● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

91.2 82.6 1.7

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

82.2 49 1

● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

24.6 -3.5 3.9

● ● ●

SDG1

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

170

COUNTRY PROFILES


Hungary OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

24 (of 149)

73.4 /100

75.3 /100

0.83 /1 4.8 /10 US$ 26075 4.25 /10 84.6 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

44 (of 188) 95 (of 149) 41 (of 149) 63 (of 140) 28 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

171

COUNTRY PROFILES


Hungary - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

1.3 6.2 3.2 4.7 26.3 76.1 22.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

31.2 1 4.4

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

15.8 1.1 97.7

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

58.6 1.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

4.9 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.9 6.6 22.2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.3 186 53.2 51 100 2.9 3.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 14.1

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 7

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 5.9 n/a n/a 0.4 24

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

5.9 17 3.5 3.1 12 7.7 19.8 4.8 65 99 26.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

15.4 99.4 90.8 21.1 486.3 87.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

10.1 92.5 75.1 17.3 11.3

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 98 4.9

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.3 8

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

58 -0.4 17.5 0 52.1

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

172

COUNTRY PROFILES


Iceland OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

9 (of 149)

78.6 /100

75.8 /100

0.9 /1 7.6 /10 US$ 46298 4.83 /10 90.5 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

16 (of 188) 2 (of 149) 16 (of 149) 29 (of 140) 2 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

173

COUNTRY PROFILES


Iceland - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

2.6 11.1 3.3 6 74.7 98.2 99.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

25.7 0.9 n/a

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

7.2 1.5 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

51.9 1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

5.9 0.1

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

87.2 79.2 59 0 44.7

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.9 n/a 0

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.3 47 78.1 79 100 4.6 5.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.2 n/a 19

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 6

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 n/a n/a n/a 0.5 22.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

2 3 0.9 3.5 3.3 4.6 7.1 7.6 72 90 11.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

19 n/a 98.1 33.9 484.7 74.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

41.3 103.8 91.9 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 98.8 0.1

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 0.1 84.7

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

71.5 0.4 8.8 0 78.5

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

174

COUNTRY PROFILES


India OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

110 (of 149)

48.4 /100

54.6 /100

0.61 /1 4.6 /10 US$ 6209 4.3 /10 53.6 /100

0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

130 (of 188) 107 (of 149) 103 (of 149) 55 (of 140) 141 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

175

COUNTRY PROFILES


India - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

11.8

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

21.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

15.2 3 38.7 15.1 0.9

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.8 2.9 4 3.2 18

● ● ● ● ● ●

47.7 174 27.7 0.7 167 16.6 28.1 4.6 58 83

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

33.9

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

46.7 53.8

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

10.5 0.3

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.7 0.3

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

11.7 81.1 93.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

12 49.8 34.7 28

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

51.3 85.6 49 4.2 23.6

● ● ● ● ●

0.7 2.7 5.5

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

94.1 39.6 33.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

78.7 42.4 1.6

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

3.5 30 68.9 38 83.6 4 3.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

18.1 0.2 3.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 19.8 8.6

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

176

COUNTRY PROFILES


Indonesia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

98 (of 149)

54.4 /100

54.6 /100

0.68 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 11112 4.5 /10 65.9 /100

0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

110 (of 188) 66 (of 149) 85 (of 149) 37 (of 140) 107 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

177

COUNTRY PROFILES


Indonesia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

6.9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

15.9

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

7.6 5.1 36.4 13.5 0.7

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.1 2.9 3.8 24.2 17.1

● ● ● ● ● ●

27.2 126 13.5 0.2 399 15.3 47 5.4 62 77

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

38.1

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

14.8 32.5

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

2.3 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13 98.8 92.2

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

17.1 86 n/a 20.3

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

50.2 76.4 85 12.8 22

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 11.5 3.6

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

87.4 60.8 5.6

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

96 45.3 2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.6 59 79 36 66.6 3.9 4.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

49.6 0.1 5.8

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 17.1 6.7

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

178

COUNTRY PROFILES


Iran, Islamic Rep. OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

79 (of 149)

58.5 /100

54.6 /100

0.77 /1 4.7 /10 US$ 17572 4.1 /10 66.3 /100

0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

69 (of 188) 100 (of 149) 60 (of 149) 74 (of 140) 105 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

179

COUNTRY PROFILES


Iran, Islamic Rep. - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

11.4

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

0.1

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 2 6.8 4 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.7 2.4 3.9 1.2 39.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

15.5 25 9.5 0.9 22 32.1 37.7 4.7 64 99

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

38.3

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

31.9 94.3

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

2.8 0.2

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

7.8 0.2

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

15.1 98 98.5

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

3.1 90.3 19.2 28.4

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

62 76.9 58 28.6 35.4

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 0.2 27.8

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

96.2 90 67.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 95 1.9

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

4.1 284 55.4 27 98.6 3.1 3.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

56.6 -4.3 10.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 14.1 11.1

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

180

COUNTRY PROFILES


Iraq OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

105 (of 149)

50.9 /100

56.9 /100

0.65 /1 4.7 /10 US$ 15113 - /10 64 /100

0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

121 (of 188) 102 (of 149) 68 (of 149) - (of 140) 116 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

181

COUNTRY PROFILES


Iraq - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

4.7

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

n/a

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

22.8 2.2 22.6 7.4 0.9

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.2 n/a n/a 11.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

32 50 18.4 0.6 43 20.2 82 4.7 61 57

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

30.9

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

32.6 82.9

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

8.3 n/a

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

4.2 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

10.1 82.2 n/a

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

26.5 66.1 n/a 45.6

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

43.5 83.8 60 0 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 0.8 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

86.6 85.6 73.4

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 95 1.9

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

8 110 60.7 16 99.2 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

1.5 -0.4 16.9

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 42.6 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

182

COUNTRY PROFILES


Ireland OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

14 (of 149)

76.7 /100

75.3 /100

0.92 /1 6.9 /10 US$ 53842 5.11 /10 86.6 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

6 (of 188) 18 (of 149) 9 (of 149) 24 (of 140) 19 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

183

COUNTRY PROFILES


Ireland - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

1.7 9.1 3.8 4.9 67.2 79.7 80.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

34.3 1.1 5.1

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

7.9 2.1 97.9

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

87.5 2.4

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

7.9 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

90 81.7 74 58.2 67.8

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

1 10.1 66.9

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.2 88 77 75 100 4.7 6.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.4 n/a 16.8

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 9

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 8.5 n/a n/a 0.4 25.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

3.6 8 2.3 2.7 7.4 4.1 9.2 6.9 71 93 24

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

18.6 n/a 95.3 37.7 515.3 85

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

16.3 103 77.8 20.3 8.3

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

97.9 90.5 1.5

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.3 6.1

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

84.8 1.6 18 0 55.2

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

184

COUNTRY PROFILES


Israel OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

29 (of 149)

72.3 /100

75.3 /100

0.89 /1 7.3 /10 US$ 33658 4.98 /10 78.1 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

18 (of 188) 11 (of 149) 30 (of 149) 27 (of 140) 49 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

185

COUNTRY PROFILES


Israel - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

3.9 17.4 3.1 4.3 53 71.5 242

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

39.2 1.6 n/a

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

25.8 1.2 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

88.4 n/a

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

9 0.1

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

72.1 91.9 52 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.7 7.4 4.2

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.8 223 66.3 61 100 3.7 5.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 16.8

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 21

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 4.4 n/a n/a 0.9 25.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

4 5 2.1 3.3 5.8 3.6 10.2 7.3 72 94 16.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

16 99.5 96.9 46.4 474 89.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

26.7 99.8 85.2 32.7 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 100 79.7

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.1 4.8

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

126.1 -0.7 13.8 0 62.4

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

186

COUNTRY PROFILES


Italy OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

35 (of 149)

70.9 /100

75.3 /100

0.87 /1 5.9 /10 US$ 35665 4.46 /10 84.5 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

27 (of 188) 47 (of 149) 27 (of 149) 43 (of 140) 29 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

187

COUNTRY PROFILES


Italy - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

1.3 4.9 3.8 4.1 61.4 62 53.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

36 1.2 4.7

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

18.3 1.4 99.9

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

91.4 1.7

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

6.7 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

67.4 87 65 19.1 68.3

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.9 1.9 21.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.9 106 59.3 44 100 2.2 4.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.2 n/a 14.7

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 13

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 5.7 n/a n/a 0.6 21

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

3.5 4 2.1 3.8 6 6.1 5.8 5.9 73 86 21.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

16 99.9 96.4 14.9 489.7 71.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

31 93.9 68.3 35.6 11.1

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 99.5 28.1

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.2 13.2

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

91.9 -3 27.7 0 47.8

● ● ● ● ●

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

188

COUNTRY PROFILES


Jamaica OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

77 (of 149)

59.1 /100

57.8 /100

0.72 /1 5.7 /10 US$ 8742 4 /10 77 /100

0.7 /1 6.1 /10 US$ 12912 3.9 /10 71.7 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

99 (of 188) 61 (of 149) 89 (of 149) 86 (of 140) 54 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

189

COUNTRY PROFILES


Jamaica - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

3.3

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

1.7

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

8.1 1.1 5.7 3 1.1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 2.8 4 30.8 40.5

● ● ● ● ● ●

15.7 89 11.6 0.4 4.7 11.5 45.7 5.7 63 92

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

45.5

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

11.1 90.2

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

10 0.2

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

2.9 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

12.4 95.9 92.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

12.7 106.1 79.1 16.9

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

61.5 77.3 3 16.7 30.4

● ● ● ● ●

0.7 4.7 8.3

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

93.8 81.8 7.5

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

92.6 89.1 1.8

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

39.3 152 65.2 41 98.1 3.2 4.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

32.5 -3.9 13.7

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 27.2 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

190

COUNTRY PROFILES


Japan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

18 (of 149)

75 /100

75.3 /100

0.89 /1 6 /10 US$ 38211 5.47 /10 80.6 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

20 (of 188) 44 (of 149) 24 (of 149) 6 (of 140) 39 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

191

COUNTRY PROFILES


Japan - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

3.4 10.5 4.2 6.2 120.5 90.6 343.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

32.1 1.3 n/a

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

16 1.8 98.7

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

71.3 1.4

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

9.3 0.1

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

63.7 90.4 29 34.8 51.1

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.8 1.8 26

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.3 51 70.2 75 100 4.6 6.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.2 n/a 17.5

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 16

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 6.1 7.1 2.3 0.6 3.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

2.7 5 0.9 2.3 18 4.7 4.4 6 75 98 19.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

15.3 n/a 100 46.4 540.3 100

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

9.5 97 69.9 30.4 26.5

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 100 18.9

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.2 4.2

● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

127.5 -1.1 6.6 0 60.7

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

192

COUNTRY PROFILES


Jordan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

59 (of 149)

62.7 /100

56.9 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 12162 4.2 /10 72.2 /100

0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

80 (of 188) 74.5 (of 149) 77 (of 149) 64 (of 140) 74 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

193

COUNTRY PROFILES


Jordan - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

1.6

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

0.1

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 1.5 7.8 2.4 1

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.4 2.6 4.4 16.1 44

● ● ● ● ● ●

17.9 58 10.6 2.6 5.5 26.3 26 5.2 64 98

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

35.4

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

25.6 93.2

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

42.3 1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

3.6 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.5 99.1 97.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

12 88.4 21.9 42

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

60.1 83 5 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 0.2 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

96.9 98.6 92.4

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

99.5 95 1.3

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

2 95 80.3 53 99.1 4.2 4.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

32.5 -3 12.8

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 24.1 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

194

COUNTRY PROFILES


Kazakhstan OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

54 (of 149)

63.9 /100

64.9 /100

0.79 /1 5.9 /10 US$ 24346 4.5 /10 73.3 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

56 (of 188) 51 (of 149) 44 (of 149) 42 (of 140) 69 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

195

COUNTRY PROFILES


Kazakhstan - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

2.2

0.2 2.4 4.2 57.2 54.9

● ● ● ● ●

29

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

14.2 90.5

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

30.5 n/a

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

15.8 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.9 1.3 5

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

7.8 295 63.3 28 99.7 4 4.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 25.3 7.5

● ● ●

0

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 1.2 13.1 4.1 0.9

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

14.1 12 7 3.6 99 24.2 36.4 5.9 60 95

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

15 99.8 85.6

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

26.2 98.2 n/a 26.7

● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

92.9 97.5 18.4

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 91.1 2.6

● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

72 0.6 5.6

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

196

COUNTRY PROFILES


Kenya OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

120 (of 149)

44 /100

42.5 /100

0.55 /1 4.4 /10 US$ 3246 3.9 /10 62.5 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

145 (of 188) 115 (of 149) 120 (of 149) 99 (of 140) 123 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

197

COUNTRY PROFILES


Kenya - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

25.9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

33.6

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

21.2 1.6 26 4 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

1 2.4 4.2 3 43.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

49.4 510 22.2 0.2 246 29.1 96 4.4 53 79

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

47.7

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

11.4 44.9

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0.5 0.3

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.3 0.3

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

11 82.4 83.6

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

19.7 81 n/a 26.3

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

55.4 81.5 63 10 33.1

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 7.5 11.1

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

63.2 30.1 10.5

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

23 19.6 1.3

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

6.4 121 53.7 25 60 3.8 4.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

10.2 -3.1 9.2

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 19.6 12.1

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

198

COUNTRY PROFILES


Korea, Rep. OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

27 (of 149)

72.7 /100

75.3 /100

0.9 /1 6 /10 US$ 36528 4.99 /10 70.6 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

17 (of 188) 45 (of 149) 25 (of 149) 26 (of 140) 80 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

199

COUNTRY PROFILES


Korea, Rep. - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

4 13.5 3.8 5.6 105.3 84.3 223.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

30.7 1.1 n/a

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

29.1 1.4 99.2

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

83.7 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

11.8 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

46.7 87.5 2 7.1 20.4

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

0.8 2.7 6.5

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.9 99 67.7 56 n/a 3.4 4.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.1 n/a 16.1

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 15

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

5 6.6 2.5 1.2 0.6 5.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

3.4 11 1.6 2.1 86 12 1.7 6 73 99 19.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

16.9 n/a 97.7 40.4 542.7 98

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

16.3 87.9 69.3 18.2 36.3

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

97.6 100 41.9

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 1.1 0.7

● ● ● ●

290.7 0.5 18 0 53.5

● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

200

COUNTRY PROFILES


Kuwait OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

100 (of 149)

52.5 /100

56.9 /100

0.82 /1 6.3 /10 US$ 70259 4.6 /10 64.4 /100

0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

48 (of 188) 38 (of 149) 4 (of 149) 34 (of 140) 113 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

201

COUNTRY PROFILES


Kuwait - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

0

0

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 n/a 5.8 2.4 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.1 3.2 4.1 5.9 78.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

8.6 4 3.2 1.8 21 18.7 7.1 6.3 68 94

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

n/a

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

49.1 n/a

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

43 5.7

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

28.1 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

14.7 98.8 92.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

1.5 102.4 70.6 38.2

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

62.9 89.2 38 0 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 n/a 14.3

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99 100 2075

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

97.7 95 1.4

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.4 137 85.8 49 n/a 3.5 4.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

58.5 0.2 3.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 6.7

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

202

COUNTRY PROFILES


Kyrgyz Republic OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

67 (of 149)

60.9 /100

64.9 /100

0.66 /1 5.3 /10 US$ 3314 3.8 /10 73.1 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

120 (of 188) 69 (of 149) 118 (of 149) 102 (of 140) 71 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

203

COUNTRY PROFILES


Kyrgyz Republic - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

25.8

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

2.9

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

6 2.3 12.9 2.8 0.6

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.2 2 3.3 19.1 28.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

21.3 76 11.5 2 142 22 42.1 5.3 61 96

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

33.4

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

18.3 87.7

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

4.2 n/a

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.2 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

12.5 99.8 91.2

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

19.2 99.3 64.4 35

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 0.3 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

90 93.3 32.6

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 66.3 0.6

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

9.1 181 51 28 98.3 3.1 3.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

24.7 -2.9 8.2

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 34.4 13.6

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

204

COUNTRY PROFILES


Lao PDR OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

107 (of 149)

49.9 /100

54.6 /100

0.58 /1 4.9 /10 US$ 5335 4 /10 50.3 /100

0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

141 (of 188) 90 (of 149) 106 (of 149) 83 (of 140) 148 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

205

COUNTRY PROFILES


Lao PDR - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

10.1

30

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

18.5 4.5 43.8 6.4 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 2.2 3.9 2.5 14.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

66.7 197 30.1 0.2 189 14.3 94 4.9 57 87

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

36.7

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

27.5 63.9

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.7

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.2 0.2

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

10.6 83.9 97.3

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

25 64 n/a 35.3

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 8.6 6.7

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

75.7 70.9 1

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

70 5 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

5.9 69 74.5 25 74.8 3.8 3.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

17.4 0.5 1.6

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 23.9 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

206

COUNTRY PROFILES


Latvia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

28 (of 149)

72.5 /100

64.9 /100

0.82 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 24620 4.5 /10 85.7 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

46 (of 188) 81 (of 149) 43 (of 149) 44 (of 140) 22 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

207

COUNTRY PROFILES


Latvia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

0

0

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

1.2 3.5 n/a n/a 0.6

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.7 3 4.8 62.1 75.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

7.9 18 5.2 3.6 49 10 15.3 5.1 65 92

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

34.8

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

12 97

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

49.6 1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

3.8 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

15.2 99.8 96.5

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

18 105.2 80.3 24.6

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

83.3 90.7 77 75 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 13.2 50.8

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99.3 87.8 1.1

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 94.8 1.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

4.7 304 61.6 55 100 3.5 4.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

63.2 2.3 9.8

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 11.3

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

208

COUNTRY PROFILES


Lebanon OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

86 (of 149)

58 /100

56.9 /100

0.77 /1 4.8 /10 US$ 18417 3.8 /10 69.1 /100

0.72 /1 5.4 /10 US$ 33313 4.4 /10 65.6 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

67 (of 188) 94 (of 149) 57 (of 149) 101 (of 140) 94 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

209

COUNTRY PROFILES


Lebanon - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

1.9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

n/a

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 3.4 16.5 6.6 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 2.5 2.4 41.8 74.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

8.3 15 4.8 3.2 16 22.6 n/a 4.8 70 79

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

n/a

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

23.6 77.1

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

15.1 1.2

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

4.7 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.8 98.7 93.4

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

3.1 92.4 n/a 46.4

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

64.4 88.8 47 0 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 4.2 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99 80.7 24.3

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 95 1.1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

2.2 118 60.5 28 99.5 2.7 4.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

44.3 -2 7.1

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 19.8 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

210

COUNTRY PROFILES


Lesotho OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

113 (of 149)

45.9 /100

42.5 /100

0.5 /1 4.9 /10 US$ 3016 3.7 /10 47.2 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

161 (of 188) 88 (of 149) 122 (of 149) 113 (of 140) 157 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

211

COUNTRY PROFILES


Lesotho - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

22.9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

59.7

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

11.2 0.8 33.2 2.8 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.4 3.8 7.4 11

● ● ● ● ● ●

90.2 487 32.7 n/a 852 28.2 94 4.9 43 92

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

52.5

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

10.7 70

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0.3 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

1.1 0.2

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

11.1 83.2 79.6

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

25 123.7 77.4 24.5

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 1 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

81.8 30.3 1.4

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

20.6 39 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

38 121 38.1 44 45.1 3.8 4.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

11.2 -2.2 27.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 60.1 24.5

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

212

COUNTRY PROFILES


Liberia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

148 (of 149)

30.5 /100

42.5 /100

0.43 /1 4.6 /10 US$ 880 3.4 /10 43.4 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

177 (of 188) 106 (of 149) 146 (of 149) 129 (of 140) 167 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

213

COUNTRY PROFILES


Liberia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

20.8

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

68.6

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

31.9 1.1 32.1 5.6 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 2.6 3 n/a 5.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

69.9 725 24.1 0 308 33.7 147 4.6 52 50

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

38.2

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

22.7 4.3

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 n/a

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.2 0.3

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

9.5 49.1 37.7

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

11 43.9 90.1 62.3

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

66.9 68.6 53 0 14.5

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 7.6 0

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

75.6 16.9 0.1

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

9.8 5 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

3.2 46 47.9 37 3.6 3.9 4.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

1.8 -5.3 4.2

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 28.1 12.8

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

214

COUNTRY PROFILES


Lithuania OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

31 (of 149)

72.1 /100

64.9 /100

0.84 /1 5.8 /10 US$ 28153 4.5 /10 85.5 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

37 (of 188) 53 (of 149) 37 (of 149) 36 (of 140) 23 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

215

COUNTRY PROFILES


Lithuania - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

0

0

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

1.2 4 n/a n/a 0.4

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.9 3.2 4.9 48.2 72.1

● ● ● ● ● ●

5.2 10 2.5 4.1 62 10.6 13.9 5.8 65 93

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

37.6

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

13.8 99.3

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

45.8 1.1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

4.5 0

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

16.4 99.9 95.3

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

23.4 99 82.8 30.5

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

70.7 92.5 79 42.9 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 9.1 63

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

96.6 92.4 9.7

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 93.1 2.5

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

6.7 329 52.8 61 100 3.4 4.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

51.7 2.4 9.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 12.3

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

216

COUNTRY PROFILES


Luxembourg OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

16 (of 149)

76.7 /100

75.3 /100

0.89 /1 6.9 /10 US$ 100779 5.2 /10 86.6 /100

0.88 /1 6.6 /10 US$ 40671 4.9 /10 84.4 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind. Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

19 (of 188) 17 (of 149) 2 (of 149) 20 (of 140) 20 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

217

COUNTRY PROFILES


Luxembourg - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

SDG1

Value

Rating

R&D expenditures (% GDP) R&D researchers (per 1000 employed) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) Patent applications (per million) SDG10

1.4 6.4 3.9 5.6 80.5 94.7 122.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) Palma ratio PISA Social Justice Index (0-10) SDG11

30.8 1.1 6.5

● ● ●

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Rooms per person Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

14.8 2 100

● ● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

95 1.7

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

20.9 0

● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

1 5.1 0

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

0.8 122 70.6 81 100 5.1 6.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

0.9 n/a n/a

● ● ●

SDG9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Poverty line 50% (%) SDG2

0 7

● ●

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Prevalence of adult obesity (%) SDG3

1.2 5.9 n/a n/a 0.7 23.1

● ● ● ● ● ●

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) SDG4

1.9 10 0.9 2.9 6.6 8.7 6.4 6.9 72 99 15.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Population with tertiary education (%) PISA score (0-600) Share upper secondary education (%) SDG5

13.9 n/a 92.3 37 489.7 83.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Gender wage gap (% male wage) SDG6

28.3 94 79.9 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 97.6 1.3

● ● ●

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Renewable energy in final consumption (%) SDG8

100 95 5.4 3.2

● ● ● ●

106.3 0.2 8.2 0 59

● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Youth not in emp., education, training (%) Child labor (%) Employment-to-population ratio (%)

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

218

COUNTRY PROFILES


Macedonia, FYR OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

58 (of 149)

62.8 /100

64.9 /100

0.75 /1 5 /10 US$ 13939 4.3 /10 78 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

81 (of 188) 84 (of 149) 72 (of 149) 60 (of 140) 50 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

219

COUNTRY PROFILES


Macedonia, FYR - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

12.5

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

1.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

n/a 3.9 4.9 1.8 0.7

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.2 2.5 3.9 38 68.1

● ● ● ● ● ●

5.5 8 3.5 2.6 15 9.4 18.7 5 66 93

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

43.6

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

17 98.7

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

3.7 1.1

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

4.5 0

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

13.4 98.6 86.5

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

33.3 n/a 64.7 75.1

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 4 9.4

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

99.4 90.9 16.1

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 67.3 1.4

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.4 122 65.2 42 99.7 3.9 4.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

54.5 -1.2 26.9

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 28 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

220

COUNTRY PROFILES


Madagascar OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

140 (of 149)

36.2 /100

42.5 /100

0.51 /1 3.7 /10 US$ 1467 3.3 /10 37.1 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

154 (of 188) 135 (of 149) 141 (of 149) 130 (of 140) 178 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

221

COUNTRY PROFILES


Madagascar - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

22.9

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

81.8

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

33 2.4 49.2 0 0.7

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.1 2.1 2.6 3.1 3.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

49.6 353 19.7 0.2 235 28.4 148 3.7 55 64

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

44.1

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

6.2 15.9

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0.5 0.8

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.1 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

10.3 64.9 77.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

20.5 107.7 94.2 42.8

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

64.4 80.3 55 10 4.2

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 11.5 33.9

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

51.5 12 4.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

15.4 5 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

11.1 87 45.8 28 83 2.8 3.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

2 -6.8 2.2

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 10.9 7.1

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

222

COUNTRY PROFILES


Malawi OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

131 (of 149)

39.8 /100

42.5 /100

0.45 /1 4.3 /10 US$ 1135 3.2 /10 49.7 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

173 (of 188) 120 (of 149) 144 (of 149) 135 (of 140) 151 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

223

COUNTRY PROFILES


Malawi - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

39.3

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

70.9

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

20.7 2.2 42.4 3.8 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0 3 2.8 3.9 5.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

64 634 21.8 0 227 35 143 4.3 51 85

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

43.9

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

9.1 33.2

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.1 0.4

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

10.8 72.1 96.9

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

16.7 65.7 98.9 27.5

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

0.8 7 60

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

90.2 41 7.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

9.8 5 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

1.8 76 39.5 31 2.3 3.2 4.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

4.9 -5.9 6.7

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 40.2 13.7

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

224

COUNTRY PROFILES


Malaysia OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

63 (of 149)

61.7 /100

54.6 /100

0.78 /1 5.8 /10 US$ 26141 5.2 /10 74.2 /100

0.66 /1 5.1 /10 US$ 13672 4.2 /10 61.3 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

62 (of 188) 58 (of 149) 40 (of 149) 18 (of 140) 63 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

225

COUNTRY PROFILES


Malaysia - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

n/a

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

0.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 3.9 17.2 0 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

1.1 3.6 5.6 12.5 67.5

● ● ● ● ● ●

7 40 3.9 1.2 103 24 12.7 5.8 65 94

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

46.2

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

14.4 100

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

8.6 1.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

7.9 0.1

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

12.7 98.4 97

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

10.4 93 66.4 42.2

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

66.8 80.2 65 0 19.2

● ● ● ● ●

0.7 19.1 3.8

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

98.2 96 1.9

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 95 1.5

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

2.3 132 44.4 50 n/a 5.1 5.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

51.9 1 2.9

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 24.9 11

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

226

COUNTRY PROFILES


Mali OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

135 (of 149)

38.2 /100

42.5 /100

0.42 /1 4 /10 US$ 1789 3.4 /10 41.5 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

179 (of 188) 127 (of 149) 134 (of 149) 127 (of 140) 174 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

227

COUNTRY PROFILES


Mali - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

21.4

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

49.3

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5 1.6 38.5 15.3 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.7 2.2 3.2 1.8 7

● ● ● ● ● ●

114.7 587 37.8 0.1 58 25.6 172 4 49 77

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

33

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

35.9 36.7

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.7

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.1 0.2

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

8.4 47.1 64.4

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

8.8 54.9 61.9 70.9

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

1 8.8 29.4

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

77 24.7 4.3

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

25.6 5 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

7.5 36 71.3 35 80.8 3.6 3.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

4.3 -5.6 8.5

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 21.1 12.6

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

228

COUNTRY PROFILES


Malta OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

32 (of 149)

72 /100

64.9 /100

0.84 /1 6.3 /10 US$ 34574 4.4 /10 88.5 /100

0.75 /1 5.2 /10 US$ 15985 4.2 /10 77.2 /100

SDG Index

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

37 (of 188) 37 (of 149) 29 (of 149) 48 (of 140) 9 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

229

COUNTRY PROFILES


Malta - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

0

0

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

1.2 5.2 n/a n/a 0.8

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

0.8 3.1 4.4 56.8 73.2

● ● ● ● ● ●

6.4 9 4.4 3.5 12 5.1 13.1 6.3 71 98

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

n/a

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

14.1 100

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

37 1.8

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

6 n/a

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

14.4 98.3 95.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

12.9 91.9 61.5 30

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

82.1 87.3 79 25 6.6

● ● ● ● ●

0.9 10.3 36.4

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

100 100 67.3

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

100 95 1

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

2.8 145 76.6 56 100 3.9 4.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

56.3 1 5.4

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a n/a 17.5

● ● ●

SDG1

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

230

COUNTRY PROFILES


Mauritania OVERALL SDG PERFORMANCE

Global rank

Score or value

Regional average

SDG Index

132 (of 149)

39.6 /100

42.5 /100

0.51 /1 4.4 /10 US$ 4433 3 /10 46.3 /100

0.5 /1 4.2 /10 US$ 4613 3.6 /10 53.1 /100

Comparison with other development metrics

Human Development Index, 2014 Subjective Wellbeing, 2015 GDP per capita, PPP, 2015 Global Competitiveness Ind., 2016 Environmental Perf. Index, 2016

156 (of 188) 114 (of 149) 112 (of 149) 138 (of 140) 160 (of 180)

AVERAGE PERFORMANCE BY SDG

SDG9 SDG DASHBOARD

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

231

COUNTRY PROFILES


Mauritania - Performance by indicator Indicator

Value

Rating

Indicator

Value

Rating

14.6

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) SDG2

10.9

Child labor (%) SDG9

Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Cereal yield (t/ha) Prevalence of stunting, under-5s (%) Prevalence of wasting, under-5s (%) Sust. Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) SDG3

5.6 1.2 22 11.6 n/a

● ● ● ● ●

R&D expenditures (% GDP) Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Internet use (%) SDG10

n/a 2.4 2.4 5.4 10.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

84.7 602 35.7 0.1 111 24.5 71 4.4 54 84

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Gini index (0-100) SDG11

40.5

Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Physician density (per 1000) Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Traffic deaths (per 100,000) Adolescent fertility (births per 1000) Subjective wellbeing (0-10) Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Infants who receive 8 WHO vaccines (%) SDG4

PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3) Improved water source, piped (%) SDG12

70.1 40.4

● ●

Wastewater treated (%) Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) SDG13

0 0.5

● ●

CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Climate change vulnerability (0-1) SDG14

0.6 0.3

● ●

Expected years of schooling (years) Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Net primary school enrolment rate (%) SDG5

8.5 56.1 73.1

● ● ●

Women in national parliaments (%) Female years of schooling (% male) Female labor force participation (% male) Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) SDG6

25.2 56.5 45.1 72.4

● ● ● ●

Ocean Health Index - Clean waters (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Biodiversity (0-100) Ocean Health Index - Fisheries (0-100) Marine sites, completely protected (%) Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) SDG15

75.4 89.8 64 33.3 9.6

● ● ● ● ●

1 100.7 10

● ● ●

Access to improved water (%) Access to improved sanitation (%) Freshwater withdrawal (%) SDG7

57.9 40 11.8

● ● ●

Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Annual change in forest area (%) Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) SDG16

Access to electricity (%) Access to non-solid fuels (%) CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) SDG8

21.8 42 n/a

● ● ●

Homicides (per 100,000) Prison population (per 100,000) Feel safe walking at night (%) Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Registered births (%) Government efficiency (1-7) Property rights (1-7) SDG17

5 45 44.9 31 58.8 2.7 2.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Adjusted growth rate (%) Unemployment rate (%)

7.7 -2.6 31.1

● ● ●

Official development assistance (% GNI) Tax revenue (% GDP) Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP)

n/a 27.8 n/a

● ● ●

SDG1

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

232

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

233

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

234

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

235

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

236

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

237

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

238

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

239

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

240

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

241

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

242

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

243

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

244

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

245

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

246

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

247

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

248

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

249

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

250

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

251

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

252

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

253

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

254

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

255

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

256

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

257

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

258

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

259

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

260

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

261

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

262

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

263

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

264

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

265

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

266

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

267

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

268

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

269

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

270

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

271

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

272

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

273

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

274

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

275

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

276

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

277

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

278

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

279

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

280

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

281

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

282

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

283

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

284

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

285

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

286

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

287

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

288

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

289

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

290

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

291

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

292

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

293

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

294

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

295

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

296

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

297

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

298

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

299

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

300

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

301

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

302

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

303

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

304

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

305

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

306

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

307

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

308

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

309

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

310

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

311

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

312

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

313

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

314

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

315

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

316

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

317

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

318

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

319

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

320

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

321

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

322

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

323

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

324

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

325

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

326

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

327

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

328

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

329

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

330

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

331

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

332

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

333

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

334

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

335

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

336

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

337

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

338

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

339

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

340

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

341

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

342

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

343

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

344

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

345

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

346

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

347

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

348

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

349

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

350

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

351

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

352

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG9

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

353

COUNTRY PROFILES


SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

354

COUNTRY PROFILES


Poverty headcount ratio at $1.90 a day (%) Country

Argentina Australia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Canada Chile Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Japan Kazakhstan Korea, Rep. Kuwait Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Oman Poland Portugal Qatar Romania Russia Saudi Arabia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia

Value/Rating

0* 0* 0* 0 0 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0*

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0*

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0 0* 0* 0* 0* 0*

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Spain Sweden Switzerland Trinidad and Tobago Ukraine UAE UK USA Uruguay Venezuela Bosnia and Herzegovina Iran Jordan Moldova Serbia Thailand Malaysia Turkey Mongolia Mauritius Albania Macedonia Costa Rica Jamaica Montenegro Sri Lanka Tunisia Bulgaria Bhutan Paraguay Dominican Republic Armenia Mexico Kyrgyzstan Panama Morocco Vietnam El Salvador Peru Ecuador Tajikistan Brazil

Value/Rating

0* 0* 0* 0*

● ● ● ●

0 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 1.1 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 2 2 2.2 2.2 2.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2.4 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.7 4.4 4.7 4.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Colombia Cambodia Bolivia Gabon Pakistan Nicaragua Mauritania China Georgia Guatemala Philippines Nepal Sudan Indonesia South Africa Cabo Verde Botswana Honduras India Namibia Ghana Congo, Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Cameroon Lao PDR Angola Uganda Ethiopia Kenya Guinea Senegal Chad Swaziland

Value/Rating

6.1 6.2 7.7 8 8.3 10.8 10.9 11.2 11.5 11.5 13.1 14.9 14.9 15.9 16.6 17.6 18.2 18.9 21.3 22.6 25.1 28.7 29 29.3 30 30.1 33.2 33.5 33.6 35.3 38 38.4 42

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Bangladesh Gambia Tanzania Mali Niger Sierra Leone Benin Nigeria Haiti Togo Burkina Faso Lesotho Rwanda Zambia CAR Liberia Mozamb. Malawi Congo, Dem. Rep. Burundi Madagascar Afghanistan Algeria Egypt Guyana Iraq Lebanon Myanmar Suriname Yemen Zimbabwe

Value/Rating

43.7 45.3 46.6 49.3 50.3 52.3 53.1 53.5 53.9 54.2 55.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

59.7 60.3 64.4 66.3 68.6 68.7 70.9 77.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

77.7 81.8 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : World Bank (2016). Years : 2009-2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. * Assumed to be 0% (see Annex 1 for details)

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

355

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Prevalence of undernourishment (%) Country

Australia Austria Belgium Canada Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Japan Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Qatar Russia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland UK USA Argentina Azerbaijan Chile Kazakhstan Korea, Rep.

Value/Rating

1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2*

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2*

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 1.2* 5 5 5 5 5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Kuwait Oman Saudi Arabia UAE Uruguay Venezuela Iran Jordan Malaysia Turkey Mauritius Costa Rica Tunisia Mexico Morocco Brazil Gabon South Africa Ghana Mali Algeria Egypt Lebanon Gambia Mauritania Armenia Kyrgyzstan Nigeria Trinidad and Tobago Thailand Georgia Peru Benin Indonesia Nepal Suriname Jamaica Colombia China Cabo Verde Panama Niger Cameroon Senegal

Value/Rating

5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5.3 5.6 5.8 6 7 7.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

7.4 7.4 7.5 7.5 7.6 7.8 8 8.1 8.8 9.3 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.9 10

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Paraguay Guyana Ecuador Vietnam Lesotho Togo Honduras Dominican Republic El Salvador Cote d'Ivoire Philippines Cambodia Angola Myanmar India Guatemala Bolivia Guinea Bangladesh Nicaragua Lao PDR Mongolia Burkina Faso Malawi Kenya Sri Lanka Pakistan Sierra Leone Iraq Botswana Mozamb.

Value/Rating

10.4 10.6 10.9 11 11.2 11.4 12.2 12.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

12.4 13.3 13.5 14.2 14.2 14.2 15.2 15.6 15.9 16.4 16.4 16.6 18.5 20.5 20.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

20.7 21.2 22 22 22.3 22.8 24.1 25.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Uganda Yemen Swaziland Afghanistan Congo, Rep. Rwanda Liberia Ethiopia Tanzania Madagascar Tajikistan Zimbabwe Chad Namibia CAR Zambia Haiti Albania Belarus Bhutan Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Burundi Congo, Dem. Rep. Macedonia Moldova Montenegro Romania Serbia Sudan Ukraine

Value/Rating

25.5 26.1 26.8 26.8 30.5 31.6 31.9 32 32.1 33 33.2 33.4 34.4 42.3 47.7 47.8 53.4 n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a

● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : FAO (2015). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. * Assumed to be 1.2% (see Annex 1 for details)

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

356

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Cereal yield (t/ha)

Country

Oman Belgium Netherlands Ireland Germany New Zealand UK USA Austria Egypt Switzerland Denmark Korea, Rep. Qatar Slovenia Czech Republic Japan Chile Croatia Slovakia Serbia Hungary Luxemb. China France Italy Sweden Vietnam Malta Indonesia Albania Bulgaria Greece Argentina Brazil Lao PDR Israel Portugal Suriname Bangladesh Ukraine Norway Poland

Value/Rating

11.5 9.5 9.1 8.5 8.1 8.1

● ● ● ● ● ●

7.7 7.6 7.2 7.2 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

6.1 6.1 6 6 6 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.2 5.1 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

South Africa Guyana Venezuela Romania Lithuania Uruguay Peru Dominican Republic Bosnia and Herzegovina Saudi Arabia Malaysia Macedonia Mauritius Sri Lanka Canada Estonia Finland Costa Rica Myanmar Belarus Mexico Ecuador Philippines Latvia Montenegro Lebanon Spain Colombia Paraguay Cote d'Ivoire Tajikistan Moldova Thailand Bhutan Armenia Cambodia India Panama Turkey Zambia Nepal Pakistan El Salvador

Value/Rating

4.3 4.2 4.1 4.1 4 4 4 4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

4

3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1 3 3 3 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Russia Madagascar Azerbaijan Kyrgyzstan Ethiopia Malawi Iraq Australia Guatemala Iran Georgia Uganda Afghanistan Bolivia Nicaragua Rwanda Tunisia Gabon Ghana Honduras Sierra Leone Tanzania Mali Nigeria Cameroon Mongolia Kenya CAR Guinea Jordan Morocco Benin Algeria

Value/Rating

2.4 2.4 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2 2 2 2 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Trinidad and Tobago Burundi Kazakhstan Mauritania Burkina Faso Jamaica Senegal Togo Liberia Haiti Yemen Angola Swaziland Congo, Rep. Chad Lesotho Zimbabwe Congo, Dem. Rep. Gambia Mozamb. Sudan Niger Botswana Namibia Cyprus Cabo Verde Iceland Singapore Kuwait UAE

Value/Rating

1.3

1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2

● ● ● ●

1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.7 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0 n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : FAO (2015). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

357

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Prevalence of stunting, under5s (%) Country

Canada Germany Chile Australia USA Korea, Rep. Czech Republic Ukraine Singapore Belarus Macedonia Trinidad and Tobago Costa Rica Jamaica Kuwait Serbia Moldova Iran Brazil Japan Dominican Republic Jordan Argentina Bulgaria Suriname Bosnia and Herzegovina Saudi Arabia China Montenegro Turkey Oman Tunisia Uruguay Mongolia Paraguay Georgia Algeria Guyana Colombia Romania Kyrgyzstan Kazakhstan

Value/Rating

0 1.3 1.8 2 2.1 2.5 2.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

3.7 4.4 4.5 4.9 5.3

● ● ● ● ●

5.6 5.7 5.8 6 6.4 6.8 7.1 7.1 7.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

7.8 8.2 8.8 8.8 8.9

● ● ● ● ●

9.3 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.8 10.1 10.7 10.8 10.9 11.3 11.7 12 12.7 12.8 12.9 13.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Venezuela Mexico El Salvador Sri Lanka Morocco Thailand Lebanon Malaysia Peru Gabon Azerbaijan Bolivia Ghana Panama Vietnam Senegal Armenia Haiti Mauritania Egypt Iraq Honduras Nicaragua Namibia Albania South Africa Gambia Congo, Rep. Ecuador Swaziland Kenya Tajikistan Togo Zimbabwe Angola Cote d'Ivoire Philippines Guinea Botswana Liberia Cambodia Cameroon Nigeria Burkina Faso Lesotho

Value/Rating

13.4 13.6 14 14.7 14.9 16.3 16.5 17.2 17.5 17.5 18 18.1 18.8 19.1 19.4 19.4 20.8 21.9 22 22.3 22.6 22.7 23 23.1 23.1 23.9 24.5 25 25.2 25.5 26 26.8 27.5 27.6 29.2 29.6 30.3 31.3 31.4 32.1 32.4 32.6 32.9 32.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

33.2

Country

Bhutan Benin Uganda Tanzania Myanmar Bangladesh Indonesia Nepal Rwanda Sierra Leone Sudan Mali India Chad Zambia Ethiopia CAR Afghanistan Malawi Congo, Dem. Rep. Niger Mozamb. Lao PDR Pakistan Yemen Guatemala Madagascar Burundi Austria Belgium Cabo Verde Croatia Cyprus

Value/Rating

33.6 34 34.2 34.7 35.1 36.1 36.4 37.4 37.9 37.9 38.2 38.5 38.7 38.7 40 40.4 40.7 40.9 42.4 42.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

43 43.1 43.8 45 46.5 48 49.2 57.5 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Malta Mauritius Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Qatar Russia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland UAE UK

Value/Rating

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : UNICEF, WHO & WB (2015). Years : 2000-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

358

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Prevalence of wasting, under5s (%) Country

Malaysia Canada Madagascar Australia Chile Ukraine Peru USA Colombia Germany Costa Rica Mongolia Guatemala Korea, Rep. Argentina Panama Uruguay Honduras Nicaragua Brazil Mexico Georgia Bolivia Turkey Macedonia Moldova El Salvador Swaziland Belarus Rwanda Japan China Bosnia and Herzegovina Ecuador Morocco Kuwait Dominican Republic Jordan Paraguay Montenegro Kyrgyzstan Tunisia Lesotho

Value/Rating

0 0 0 0 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.9 1 1 1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4

● ● ● ●

2.4 2.6 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Jamaica Azerbaijan Bulgaria Zimbabwe Gabon Romania Singapore Malawi Tanzania Serbia Iran Kenya Venezuela Algeria Kazakhstan Armenia Uganda Benin Czech Republic South Africa Ghana Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Haiti Liberia Vietnam Cameroon Senegal Bhutan Congo, Rep. Burundi Mozamb. Zambia Lao PDR Guyana Lebanon Thailand Togo Oman Namibia Botswana Iraq CAR

Value/Rating

3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.8 3.9 4 4 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.5 4.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

4.7 4.7 5 5.2

● ● ● ●

5.2 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.7 6.7 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Cote d'Ivoire Myanmar Philippines Nigeria Congo, Dem. Rep. Angola Ethiopia Albania Sierra Leone Egypt Afghanistan Cambodia Tajikistan Guinea Pakistan Burkina Faso Nepal Gambia Mauritania Saudi Arabia Indonesia Bangladesh India Mali Chad Yemen Sudan Niger Sri Lanka Austria Belgium

Value/Rating

7.6 7.9 7.9 7.9 8.1

● ● ● ● ●

8.2 8.7 9.4 9.4 9.5 9.5 9.6 9.9 9.9 10.5 10.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

11.3 11.5 11.6 11.8 13.5 14.3 15.1 15.3 15.7 16.3 16.3 18.7 21.4 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Cabo Verde Croatia Cyprus Denmark Estonia Finland France Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Malta Mauritius Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Qatar Russia Slovakia Slovenia Spain srael Sweden Switzerland UAE UK

Value/Rating

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : UNICEF, WHO & WB (2015). Years : 2000-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

359

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Sustainable Nitrogen Management Index (0-1) Country

Paraguay USA Argentina Austria Canada Czech Republic Uruguay Ireland Denmark Slovakia Hungary France Lithuania Germany Ukraine Serbia Brazil Bolivia Myanmar Iceland UK Sweden Korea, Rep. Moldova Japan Romania Kyrgyzstan Vietnam Egypt South Africa Cambodia Croatia Italy Greece Finland Latvia Russia Bulgaria Turkey Azerbaijan Australia Macedonia Bangladesh Indonesia

Value/Rating

0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Nepal Ethiopia Madagascar Netherlands Switzerland Poland Estonia Luxemb. Chile Belarus Kuwait Iran Suriname Bosnia and Herzegovina Saudi Arabia China Algeria Mexico Morocco Thailand Lebanon Malaysia Peru Ghana Armenia Kenya Tajikistan Togo Philippines Guinea Cameroon Nigeria Burkina Faso Bhutan Benin Tanzania Rwanda Mali Zambia Malawi Yemen New Zealand

Value/Rating

0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Slovenia Malta Norway Spain Oman Kazakhstan Sri Lanka Senegal Iraq Albania Gambia Congo, Rep. Angola Cote d'Ivoire Uganda India Congo, Dem. Rep. Niger Mozamb. Pakistan Qatar Israel Jordan Montenegro Tunisia Mongolia Colombia Venezuela El Salvador Gabon Panama Honduras

Value/Rating

0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Nicaragua Namibia Ecuador Zimbabwe Sudan Guatemala Singapore Costa Rica Jamaica Dominican Republic Georgia Portugal Mauritius Cyprus UAE Trinidad and Tobago Guyana Haiti Mauritania Swaziland Botswana Liberia Lesotho Sierra Leone Chad CAR Afghanistan Lao PDR Burundi Belgium Cabo Verde

Value/Rating

1 1 1 1 1 1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3

● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : Zhang and Davidson (2016); Zhang et al.(2015). Years : 2006/2011. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

360

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Under 5 mortality (per 1000 live births) Country Value/Rating Luxemb. 1.9 ● Iceland 2 ● Finland 2.3 ● Slovenia 2.6 ● Norway 2.6 ● Japan 2.7 ● Singapore 2.7 ● Cyprus 2.7 ● Estonia 2.9 ● Sweden 3 ● Czech 3.4 ● Republic Korea, Rep. 3.4 ● Austria 3.5 ● Denmark 3.5 ● Italy 3.5 ● Ireland 3.6 ● Portugal 3.6 ● Germany 3.7 ● Australia 3.8 ● Netherlands 3.8 ● Switzerland 3.9 ● Israel 4 ● Spain 4.1 ● Belgium 4.1 ● UK 4.2 ● France 4.3 ● Croatia 4.3 ● Greece 4.6 ● Belarus 4.6 ● Montenegro 4.7 ● Canada 4.9 ● Lithuania 5.2 ● Poland 5.2 ● Bosnia and 5.4 ● Herzegovina Macedonia 5.5 ● New 5.7 ● Zealand Hungary 5.9 ● Malta 6.4 ● USA 6.5 ● Serbia 6.7 ● UAE 6.8 ● Malaysia 7 ● Slovakia 7.3 ●

Country Value/Rating Latvia 7.9 ● Qatar 8 ● Chile 8.1 ● Lebanon 8.3 ● Kuwait 8.6 ● Ukraine 9 ● Russia 9.6 ● Costa Rica 9.7 ● Sri Lanka 9.8 ● Uruguay 10.1 ● Bulgaria 10.4 ● China 10.7 ● Romania 11.1 ● Oman 11.6 ● Georgia 11.9 ● Thailand 12.3 ● Argentina 12.5 ● Mexico 13.2 ● Turkey 13.5 ● Mauritius 13.5 ● Albania 14 ● Tunisia 14 ● Armenia 14.1 ● Kazakhstan 14.1 ● Saudi Arabia 14.5 ● Venezuela 14.9 ● Iran 15.5 ● Jamaica 15.7 ● Moldova 15.8 ● Colombia 15.9 ● Brazil 16.4 ● El Salvador 16.8 ● Peru 16.9 ● Panama 17 ● Jordan 17.9 ● Honduras 20.4 ● Trinidad 20.4 ● and Tobago Paraguay 20.5 ● Kyrgyzstan 21.3 ● Suriname 21.3 ● Ecuador 21.6 ● Vietnam 21.7 ● Nicaragua 22.1 ● Mongolia 22.4 ● Egypt 24 ●

Country Value/Rating Cabo Verde 24.5 ● Algeria 25.5 ● Indonesia 27.2 ● Morocco 27.6 ● Philippines 28 ● Cambodia 28.7 ● Guatemala 29.1 ● Dominican 30.9 ● Republic Azerbaijan 31.7 ● Iraq 32 ● Bhutan 32.9 ● Nepal 35.8 ● Bangladesh 37.6 ● Bolivia 38.4 ● Guyana 39.4 ● South Africa 40.5 ● Rwanda 41.7 ● Yemen 41.9 ● Botswana 43.6 ● Tajikistan 44.8 ● Congo, Rep. 45 ● Namibia 45.4 ● Senegal 47.2 ● India 47.7 ● Tanzania 48.7 ● Kenya 49.4 ● Madagascar 49.6 ● Myanmar 50 ● Gabon 50.8 ● Uganda 54.6 ● Ethiopia 59.2 ● Swaziland 60.7 ● Ghana 61.6 ●

Country Value/Rating Zambia 64 ● Malawi 64 ● Lao PDR 66.7 ● Gambia 68.9 ● Haiti 69 ● Liberia 69.9 ● Sudan 70.1 ● Zimbabwe 70.7 ● Togo 78.4 ● Mozamb. 78.5 ● Pakistan 81.1 ● Burundi 81.7 ● Mauritania 84.7 ● Cameroon 87.9 ● Burkina 88.6 ● Faso Lesotho 90.2 ● Afghanistan 91.1 ● Cote d'Ivoire 92.6 ● Guinea 93.7 ● Niger 95.5 ● Congo, Dem. 98.3 ● Rep. Benin 99.5 ● Nigeria 108. ● 8 Mali 114.7 ● Sierra Leone 120.4 ● CAR 130.1 ● Chad 138.7 ● Angola 156.9 ●

Source :World Bank (2016). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

361

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Maternal mortality (per 100,000 live births) Country

Finland Greece Iceland Poland Austria Belarus Czech Republic Italy Kuwait Sweden Israel Japan Norway Spain Switzerland Australia Denmark Germany Slovakia UAE Belgium Canada Cyprus Montenegro Netherlands Croatia France Ireland Macedonia Estonia Malta Slovenia UK Lithuania Luxemb. Portugal Singapore Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Korea, Rep. New Zealand Kazakhstan

Value/Rating

3 3 3 3 4 4 4

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 11

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

11 11 11

● ● ●

12

Country

Saudi Arabia Qatar USA Lebanon Uruguay Turkey Hungary Oman Serbia Latvia Thailand Chile Moldova Ukraine Armenia Azerbaijan Costa Rica Iran Russia China Albania Sri Lanka Romania Tajikistan Egypt Georgia Mexico Malaysia Cabo Verde Brazil Mongolia Iraq Argentina Mauritius El Salvador Vietnam Jordan Tunisia Trinidad and Tobago Colombia Ecuador Peru Kyrgyzstan Guatemala

Value/Rating

12 13 14 15 15 16 17 17 17 18 20 22 23 24 25 25 25 25 25 27 29 30 31 32 33 36 38 40 42 44 44 50 52 53 54 54 58 62 63

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

64 64 68 76 88

● ● ● ● ●

Country

Jamaica Dominican Republic Panama Venezuela Philippines Morocco Indonesia Botswana Honduras Paraguay South Africa Algeria Bhutan Nicaragua Suriname Cambodia India Bangladesh Myanmar Pakistan Lao PDR Bolivia Zambia Guyana Nepal Namibia Rwanda Gabon Sudan Senegal Ghana Uganda

Value/Rating

89 92

● ●

94 95 114 121 126 129 129 132 138 140 148 150 155 161 174 176 178 178 197 206 224 229 258 265 290 291 311 315 319 343

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Ethiopia Madagascar Haiti Togo Burkina Faso Yemen Swaziland Afghanistan Tanzania Benin Congo, Rep. Zimbabwe Angola Lesotho Mozamb. Kenya Niger Mali Cameroon Mauritania Malawi Cote d'Ivoire Guinea Congo, Dem. Rep. Gambia Burundi Liberia Nigeria Chad CAR Sierra Leone

Value/Rating

353 353 359 368 371

● ● ● ● ●

385 389 396 398 405 442 443 477 487 489 510 553 587 596 602 634 645 679 693

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

706 712 725 814 856 882 1360

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : WHO et al. (2015). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

362

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Neonatal mortality (per 1000 live births) Country

Iceland Japan Luxemb. Singapore Finland Slovenia Norway Cyprus Estonia Sweden Korea, Rep. Czech Republic Belarus Portugal Austria Italy Israel Germany Australia Belgium France Ireland Netherlands UK Denmark Lithuania Croatia Switzerland Spain Greece Poland Montenegro New Zealand Kuwait Canada UAE Macedonia Hungary USA Qatar Malaysia Bosnia and Herzegovina

Value/Rating

0.9 0.9 0.9 1 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.9 2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.1 3.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

3.2 3.2 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.8 3.9 4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Slovakia Serbia Malta Lebanon Chile Russia Uruguay Oman Latvia Sri Lanka Ukraine China Bulgaria Costa Rica Albania Romania Argentina Thailand Kazakhstan Mexico Turkey Georgia Armenia Saudi Arabia Tunisia Peru El Salvador Mauritius Colombia Brazil Venezuela Iran Panama Nicaragua Jordan Ecuador Paraguay Honduras South Africa Mongolia Vietnam Kyrgyzstan Suriname Jamaica Moldova

Value/Rating

4.2 4.2 4.4 4.8 4.9 5 5.1 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6 6.2 6.2 6.3 6.3 6.7 7 7 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.9 8.2 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.9 8.9 9.5 9.6 9.8 10.6 10.8 10.9 11 11 11.1 11.4 11.5 11.5 11.6 11.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Cabo Verde Philippines Egypt Trinidad and Tobago Guatemala Indonesia Swaziland Cambodia Algeria Namibia Morocco Congo, Rep. Azerbaijan Bhutan Iraq Rwanda Uganda Tanzania Bolivia Madagascar Tajikistan Senegal Zambia Dominican Republic Malawi Botswana Yemen Nepal Kenya Guyana Gabon

Value/Rating

12.2 12.6 12.8 13.2

● ● ● ●

13.4 13.5 14.2 14.8 15.5 15.9 17.6 18 18.2 18.3 18.4 18.7 18.7 18.8 19.6 19.7 20.5 20.8 21.4 21.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

21.8 21.9 22.1 22.2 22.2 22.8 23.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Bangladesh Zimbabwe Liberia Haiti Cameroon Myanmar Togo Burkina Faso Niger Mozamb. India Ethiopia Ghana Burundi Sudan Gambia Lao PDR Congo, Dem. Rep. Guinea Benin Lesotho Nigeria Sierra Leone Afghanistan Mauritania Mali Cote d'Ivoire Chad CAR Pakistan Angola

Value/Rating

23.3 23.5 24.1 25.4 25.7 26.4 26.7 26.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

26.8 27.1 27.7 27.7 28.3 28.6 29.8 29.9 30.1 30.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

31.3 31.8 32.7 34.3 34.9 35.5 35.7 37.8 37.9 39.3 42.6 45.5 48.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : WHO et al. (2015). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

363

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Physician density (per 1000)

Country

Qatar Spain Georgia Norway Lithuania Portugal Switzerland Argentina Belarus Bulgaria Germany Sweden Belgium Italy Uruguay Kazakhstan Latvia Denmark Iceland Malta Ukraine Azerbaijan Australia Israel Slovakia Estonia France Lebanon Hungary Moldova Finland Luxemb. Egypt Mongolia UK Armenia Ireland New Zealand Jordan Macedonia Saudi Arabia UAE USA Oman

Value/Rating

7.7 4.9 4.3 4.3 4.1 4.1 4 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Romania Cyprus Japan Poland Canada Korea, Rep. Mexico Montenegro Serbia Kyrgyzstan Singapore Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Tajikistan Kuwait Ecuador Panama Turkey El Salvador China Colombia Dominican Republic Algeria Malaysia Paraguay Philippines Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Vietnam Albania Costa Rica Mauritius Peru Chile Guatemala Iran Nicaragua Suriname Pakistan South Africa India Sri Lanka

Value/Rating

2.4 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2 2 1.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.9 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2

● ● ● ● ●

1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Iraq Morocco Myanmar Bolivia Bangladesh Botswana Honduras Jamaica Namibia Nigeria Thailand Afghanistan Bhutan Cabo Verde Gabon Sudan Angola Cambodia Guyana Indonesia Kenya Lao PDR Madagascar Nepal Swaziland Yemen Zambia Benin Cameroon Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Cote d'Ivoire

Value/Rating

0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.1 0.1

● ●

Country

Gambia Ghana Guinea Mali Mauritania Rwanda Senegal Togo Uganda Zimbabwe Burkina Faso Burundi CAR Chad Ethiopia Liberia Malawi Mozamb. Niger Sierra Leone Tanzania Austria Croatia Czech Republic Greece Haiti Lesotho Netherlands Russia Slovenia Venezuela

Value/Rating

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : WHO (2016a). Years : 2004-2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

364

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Incidence of tuberculosis (per 100,000) Country

UAE USA Iceland Czech Republic Jamaica Greece Canada Cyprus Jordan Finland Netherlands Israel Italy Germany Switzerland Australia Luxemb. Slovakia Denmark New Zealand Ireland Sweden Slovenia Austria Norway France Belgium Oman Costa Rica UK Saudi Arabia Malta Spain Croatia Hungary Macedonia Egypt Chile Lebanon Japan Turkey Albania Estonia

Value/Rating

1.6 3.1 3.3 4.6

● ● ● ●

4.7 4.8 5.2 5.3 5.5 5.6 5.8 5.8 6 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.7 7.1 7.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

7.4 7.5 7.7 7.8 8.1 8.7 9 9.6 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 15 15 16 16 18 18 19 20

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Mexico Kuwait Poland Montenegro Trinidad and Tobago Mauritius Iran Venezuela Argentina Serbia Portugal Bulgaria Qatar Uruguay Colombia Tunisia Suriname El Salvador Bosnia and Herzegovina Paraguay Honduras Iraq Brazil Armenia Panama Yemen Singapore Latvia Ecuador Burkina Faso Guatemala Belarus Nicaragua Mali Togo Dominican Republic Benin Lithuania Rwanda Sri Lanka China

Value/Rating

21 21 21 21 22

● ● ● ● ●

22 22 24 24 24 25 27 29 30 33 33 38 41 42

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

43 43 43 44 45 46 48 49 49 54 54

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

57 58 58 58 58 60

● ● ● ● ● ●

61 62 63 65 68

● ● ● ● ●

Country

Azerbaijan Algeria Romania Russia Korea, Rep. Tajikistan Ukraine Sudan Niger Kazakhstan Guyana Malaysia Morocco Georgia Mauritania Bolivia Peru Burundi Cabo Verde Senegal Vietnam Kyrgyzstan Moldova Nepal Chad Uganda Bhutan Ghana Cote d'Ivoire India Mongolia Thailand Gambia

Value/Rating

77 78 81 84 86 91 94 94 98 99 103 103 106 106 111 120 120 126 138 138 140 142 153 158 159 161 164 165 165 167 170 171 174

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Guinea Lao PDR Afghanistan Haiti Ethiopia Cameroon Bangladesh Malawi Madagascar Kenya Pakistan Zimbabwe Philippines Liberia Sierra Leone Nigeria Congo, Dem. Rep. Tanzania Myanmar Angola CAR Congo, Rep. Botswana Cambodia Indonesia Zambia Gabon Mozamb. Namibia Swaziland South Africa Lesotho

Value/Rating

177 189 189 200 207 220 227 227 235 246 270 278 288 308 310 322 325

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

327 369 370 375 381 385 390 399 406 444 551 561 733 834 852

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : WHO (2016a). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

365

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Traffic deaths (per 100,000)

Country

Sweden UK Switzerland Netherlands Denmark Israel Singapore Spain Norway Ireland Germany Iceland Japan Finland France Malta Cyprus Australia Austria Canada New Zealand Czech Republic Italy Slovenia Slovakia Belgium Estonia Hungary Serbia Portugal Bulgaria Luxemb. Romania Turkey Greece Croatia Macedonia Panama Latvia Azerbaijan Poland Philippines USA

Value/Rating

2.8 2.9 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.8 4.1 4.3 4.6 4.7 4.8 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.4 5.4 6 6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

6.1

6.1 6.4 6.6 6.7 7 7.7 7.7 7.8 8.3 8.7 8.7 8.9 9.1 9.2 9.4 10 10 10 10.3 10.5 10.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Lithuania UAE Jamaica Georgia Montenegro Korea, Rep. Mauritius Mexico Chile Moldova Egypt Argentina Bangladesh Belarus Costa Rica Peru Trinidad and Tobago Pakistan Lao PDR Albania Bhutan Qatar Nicaragua Indonesia Afghanistan Uruguay India Colombia Nepal Guyana Honduras Sri Lanka Cambodia Bosnia and Herzegovina Armenia Kuwait China Tajikistan Russia Guatemala Suriname Ecuador Iraq

Value/Rating

10.6 10.9 11.5 11.8 11.9 12 12.2 12.3 12.4 12.5 12.8 13.6 13.6 13.7 13.9 13.9 14.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

14.2 14.3 15.1 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.3 15.5 16.6 16.6 16.8 17 17.3 17.4 17.4 17.4 17.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

18.3 18.7 18.8 18.8 18.9 19 19.1 20.1 20.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Myanmar Nigeria Paraguay Morocco Mongolia El Salvador Yemen Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Gabon Bolivia Brazil Botswana Algeria Namibia Malaysia Chad Kazakhstan Cote d'Ivoire Swaziland Sudan Tunisia Mauritania Vietnam Zambia South Africa Ethiopia Oman Mali Cabo Verde Ghana Jordan Niger

Value/Rating

20.3 20.5 20.7 20.8 21 21.1 21.5 22 22.6 22.9 23.2 23.4 23.6 23.8 23.9 24 24.1 24.2 24.2 24.2 24.3 24.4 24.5 24.5 24.7 25.1 25.3 25.4 25.6 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Congo, Rep. Angola Senegal Guinea Sierra Leone Saudi Arabia Uganda Cameroon Benin Zimbabwe Lesotho Madagascar Kenya Dominican Republic Gambia Burkina Faso Togo Mozamb. Iran Rwanda CAR Tanzania Congo, Dem. Rep. Liberia Malawi Thailand Venezuela Ukraine Burundi Haiti

Value/Rating

26.4 26.9 27.2 27.3 27.3 27.4 27.4 27.6 27.7 28.2 28.2 28.4 29.1 29.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

29.4 30

● ●

31.1 31.6 32.1 32.1 32.4 32.9 33.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

33.7 35 36.2 n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : WHO (2016a). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

366

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Adolescent fertility (births per 1,000) Value/Rating Country Korea, Rep. 1.7 ● Switzerland 2 ● Denmark 2.4 ● Singapore 2.7 ● Cyprus 4.2 ● Japan 4.4 ● Netherlands 4.5 ● Slovenia 4.6 ● Norway 5 ● Sweden 5.1 ● Italy 5.8 ● France 6.2 ● China 6.2 ● Luxemb. 6.4 ● Tunisia 6.7 ● Iceland 7.1 ● Kuwait 7.1 ● Belgium 7.2 ● Finland 7.3 ● Germany 7.8 ● Austria 7.9 ● Greece 8.3 ● Spain 8.4 ● Ireland 9.2 ● Israel 10.2 ● Portugal 10.5 ● Bosnia and 11 ● Herzegovina Czech 11.1 ● Republic Croatia 11.8 ● Algeria 12.4 ● Canada 12.6 ● Malaysia 12.7 ● Malta 13.1 ● Montenegro 13.4 ● Qatar 13.4 ● Oman 13.5 ● Lithuania 13.9 ● Poland 14 ● Australia 14.2 ● Latvia 15.3 ● Estonia 15.6 ● Saudi Arabia 17.6 ● Macedonia 18.7 ●

Value/Rating Country New 19.1 ● Zealand UK 19.3 ● Albania 19.7 ● Hungary 19.8 ● Sri Lanka 20.3 ● Slovakia 21.2 ● Belarus 21.6 ● Serbia 22 ● Armenia 22.7 ● Jordan 26 ● USA 26.6 ● Russia 26.6 ● Moldova 26.7 ● Mongolia 26.7 ● Ukraine 27.2 ● India 28.1 ● Bhutan 28.4 ● Turkey 29 ● Mauritius 29.4 ● Myanmar 30.3 ● Morocco 32 ● UAE 34.2 ● Trinidad 35.5 ● and Tobago Vietnam 36 ● Kazakhstan 36.4 ● Iran 37.7 ● Romania 38.9 ● Botswana 39 ● Bulgaria 40.8 ● Georgia 41.5 ● Kyrgyzstan 42.1 ● Pakistan 44 ● Rwanda 45 ● Jamaica 45.7 ● Indonesia 47 ● Azerbaijan 47.2 ● Chile 51.5 ● Afghanistan 51.9 ● South Africa 54 ● Tajikistan 54 ● Egypt 56 ● Philippines 57 ● Cambodia 57 ●

Country Thailand Costa Rica Paraguay Uruguay Brazil Peru Ghana Suriname Haiti Yemen Argentina Mexico Nepal Mauritania Ethiopia El Salvador Tanzania Senegal Iraq Namibia Colombia Togo Burundi Swaziland Sudan Gambia Dominican Republic Guatemala Panama Nicaragua Lao PDR Lesotho

Value/Rating

60 61.2 63 63.5 64.8 65 65 65.3 66 67 68.1 70.9 71 71 71.2 72 72.1 80 82 82 84 85 85 87 87 88 90

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

91 91.1 92 94 94

● ● ● ● ●

Value/Rating Country Benin 94 ● Venezuela 94.5 ● Kenya 96 ● Honduras 101 ● Guyana 101 ● Bangladesh 113 ● Gabon 115 ● Bolivia 115.6 ● Cameroon 119 ● Zimbabwe 120 ● Nigeria 122 ● Cote d'Ivoire 125 ● Sierra Leone 125 ● Burkina 130 ● Faso Congo, Dem. 138 ● Rep. Uganda 140 ● Malawi 143 ● Zambia 145 ● Guinea 146 ● Congo, Rep. 147 ● Liberia 147 ● Madagascar 148 ● Mozamb. 167 ● Mali 172 ● Angola 190.9 ● Chad 203.4 ● Niger 206 ● CAR 229 ● Lebanon n/a ● Ecuador n/a ● Cabo Verde n/a ●

Source : WHO (2016a). Years : 2005-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

367

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Subjective wellbeing (0-10)

Country

Iceland Switzerland Denmark Norway Canada Finland Netherlands Sweden Australia Israel New Zealand Austria Costa Rica Mexico USA Brazil Belgium Ireland Luxemb. Oman UAE UK Germany Panama Singapore Venezuela Chile Argentina France Qatar Colombia Czech Republic Thailand Uruguay Saudi Arabia Kuwait Malta Spain Suriname Trinidad and Tobago El Salvador Guatemala Ecuador

Value/Rating

7.6 7.6 7.5 7.5 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.3 7.3 7.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

7.2 7.2 7.2 7.1 7 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.9 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.6 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

6.5 6.5 6.4 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

6.1 6.1 6

● ● ●

Country

Japan Korea, Rep. Slovakia Bolivia Italy Kazakhstan Moldova Paraguay Belarus Croatia Lithuania Malaysia Nicaragua Peru Poland Slovenia Cyprus Jamaica Russia Algeria Mauritius Estonia Indonesia Vietnam Bhutan Kyrgyzstan Nigeria Turkey Azerbaijan Jordan Montenegro Pakistan China Latvia Philippines Portugal Romania Serbia Zambia Macedonia Morocco Albania Mozamb. Bosnia and Herzegovina

Value/Rating

6 6 6 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 5 5 5 5 4.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Dominican Republic Greece Lao PDR Lesotho Mongolia Swaziland Honduras Hungary Lebanon Tajikistan Bangladesh Iran Iraq Tunisia Ukraine Ghana India Liberia South Africa Sudan Zimbabwe Congo, Dem. Rep. Ethiopia Haiti Nepal Sierra Leone Kenya Mauritania Armenia Botswana Cameroon Georgia

Value/Rating

4.9

4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Malawi Myanmar Sri Lanka Bulgaria Egypt Yemen Angola Congo, Rep. Mali Gabon Senegal Uganda Cambodia Niger Tanzania CAR Chad Cote d'Ivoire Guinea Madagascar Afghanistan Burkina Faso Rwanda Benin Burundi Togo Cabo Verde Gambia Guyana Namibia

Value/Rating

4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.1 4 4 4 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

3.5 3.3 2.9 2.8 n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : Helliwel et al. (2015). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

368

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) Country

Singapore Japan Cyprus Australia Italy Korea, Rep. Spain Canada France Iceland Israel Luxemb. New Zealand Sweden Switzerland Austria Belgium Finland Germany Greece Ireland Malta Netherlands Norway Portugal UK Chile Denmark Lebanon Costa Rica Czech Republic Slovenia USA Bosnia and Herzegovina China Croatia Kuwait Qatar Uruguay Argentina Colombia Estonia Mexico

Value/Rating

76 75 74 73 73 73 73 72 72 72 72 72 72

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

72 72 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 71 70 70 70 69 69

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

69 69 68

● ● ●

68 68 68 68 68 67 67 67 67

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Panama Peru Poland Slovakia UAE Ecuador Macedonia Montenegro Oman Romania Thailand Tunisia Venezuela Vietnam Albania Brazil Bulgaria Georgia Hungary Latvia Lithuania Malaysia Mauritius Paraguay Saudi Arabia Serbia Sri Lanka Suriname Turkey Cabo Verde Honduras Iran Jordan Nicaragua Azerbaijan Dominican Republic El Salvador Jamaica Ukraine Algeria Armenia Belarus Cambodia Egypt Guatemala

Value/Rating

67 67 67 67 67 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 65 64 64 64 64 64 63 63

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

63 63 63 62 62 62 62 62 62

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Indonesia Moldova Bangladesh Iraq Kyrgyzstan Morocco Russia Kazakhstan Mongolia Philippines Tajikistan Trinidad and Tobago Bhutan Bolivia Nepal India Namibia Lao PDR Myanmar Pakistan Ethiopia Rwanda Madagascar Senegal Yemen Botswana Gabon Ghana Guyana Mauritania Gambia Kenya Sudan

Value/Rating

62 62 61 61 61 61 61 60 60 60 60 60

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

59 59 59 58 58 57 57 57 56 56 55 55 55 54 54 54 54 54 53 53 53

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Tanzania Haiti Liberia South Africa Burkina Faso Malawi Niger Afghanistan Benin Congo, Rep. Guinea Togo Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe ameroon Mali Burundi Nigeria Cote d'Ivoire Mozamb. Swaziland Angola CAR Chad Congo, Dem. Rep. Lesotho Sierra Leone

Value/Rating

53 52 52 52 51

● ● ● ● ●

51 51 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 49

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

49 48 47 46 46 45 44 44 44 44

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

43 39

● ●

Source : WHO (2016a). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

369

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Infants who receive 2 WHO vaccines (%) Country

China Czech Republic Hungary Iran Korea, Rep. Luxemb. Morocco Oman Qatar Sri Lanka Thailand Albania Guyana Japan Jordan Malta Mongolia Nicaragua Poland Portugal Rwanda Saudi Arabia Tunisia Belarus Bhutan Finland Greece Mauritius Russia Slovakia Sweden Tajikistan Tanzania Belgium Gambia Germany Kyrgyzstan Netherlands Spain Algeria Botswana Canada Kazakhstan Singapore

Value/Rating

99 99

● ●

99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 98 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 96 96 96 96 96 96 95 95 95 95 95

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Uruguay Vietnam Argentina Azerbaijan Bolivia Burundi Cambodia Croatia Israel Kuwait Malaysia Slovenia Turkey UAE Armenia Brazil Cabo Verde Egypt El Salvador Estonia Ireland Lithuania Macedonia New Zealand Norway Switzerland UK Australia Chile Ghana Jamaica Latvia Lesotho Trinidad and Tobago Costa Rica Georgia USA Zimbabwe Colombia Denmark France Iceland Moldova

Value/Rating

95 95 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 93 93 93 93 93 93 93 93 93 93

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

93 93 93 92 92 92 92 92 92 92

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

91 91 91 91 90 90 90 90 90

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Bangladesh Romania Bulgaria Burkina Faso Dominican Republic Montenegro Nepal Peru Lao PDR Mexico Paraguay Bosnia and Herzegovina Cyprus Italy Serbia Sudan Swaziland Honduras Malawi Suriname Zambia Mauritania Ecuador India Namibia Togo Angola Cameroon Congo, Rep. Panama

Value/Rating

89 89 88 88

● ● ● ●

88

88 88 88 87 87 87 86

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

86 86 86 86 86 85 85 85 85 84 83 83 83 82 80 80 80 80

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Senegal Kenya Lebanon Philippines Mozamb. Sierra Leone Uganda Venezuela Congo, Dem. Rep. Indonesia Mali Austria Ukraine Myanmar Yemen Ethiopia South Africa Niger Guatemala Afghanistan Madagascar Benin Cote d'Ivoire Pakistan Gabon Iraq Guinea Nigeria Liberia Haiti CAR Chad

Value/Rating

80 79 79 79 78 78 78 78 77

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

77 77 76 76 75 75 70 70 68 67 66 64 63 63 63 61 57 51 51 50 48 47 46

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : WHO and UNICEF (2016). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

370

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Expected years of schooling (years) Country

Australia New Zealand Iceland Denmark Ireland Argentina Netherlands Greece Norway Spain Finland Korea, Rep. Slovenia Estonia Germany USA Czech Republic Lithuania Belgium Portugal Saudi Arabia UK France Israel Italy Canada Sweden Switzerland Austria Belarus Mauritius Poland Uruguay Hungary Singapore Japan Brazil Chile Latvia Montenegro Iran Slovakia Ukraine

Value/Rating

20.2 19.2

● ●

19 18.7 18.6 17.9 17.9 17.6 17.5 17.3 17.1 16.9 16.8 16.5 16.5 16.5 16.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

16.4 16.3 16.3 16.3 16.2 16 16 16 15.9 15.8 15.8 15.7 15.7 15.6 15.5 15.5 15.4 15.4 15.3 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.1 15.1 15.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Kazakhstan Croatia Kuwait Russia Mongolia Tunisia Turkey Bulgaria Malta Serbia Ecuador Romania Venezuela Algeria Cyprus Costa Rica Luxemb. Georgia Lebanon Qatar Sri Lanka Bosnia and Herzegovina Oman South Africa Cabo Verde Colombia Egypt Jordan Thailand Zambia Macedonia Panama UAE Bolivia China Dominican Republic Mexico Peru Indonesia Malaysia Suriname Bhutan Botswana

Value/Rating

15 14.8 14.7 14.7 14.6 14.6 14.5 14.4 14.4 14.4 14.2 14.2 14.2 14 14 13.9 13.9 13.8 13.8 13.8 13.7 13.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

13.6 13.6 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.4 13.3 13.3 13.2 13.1 13.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

13.1 13.1 13 12.7 12.7 12.6 12.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Gabon Kyrgyzstan Jamaica Nepal Armenia El Salvador Trinidad and Tobago Togo Azerbaijan Moldova Paraguay Vietnam Albania India Morocco Ghana Nicaragua Angola Namibia Philippines Swaziland Tajikistan Benin Congo, Rep. Honduras Lesotho Kenya Cambodia Zimbabwe Malawi Guatemala Lao PDR

Value/Rating

12.5 12.5 12.4 12.4 12.3 12.3 12.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

12.2 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.8 11.7 11.6 11.5 11.5 11.4 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.2 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1 11 10.9 10.9 10.8 10.7 10.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Cameroon Guyana Madagascar Rwanda Burundi Iraq Bangladesh Congo, Dem. Rep. Uganda Liberia Afghanistan Mozamb. Tanzania Yemen Nigeria Cote d'Ivoire Gambia Guinea Haiti Myanmar Sierra Leone Ethiopia Mauritania Mali Senegal Burkina Faso Pakistan Chad CAR Sudan Niger

Value/Rating

10.4 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.1 10.1 10 9.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

9.8 9.5 9.3 9.3 9.2 9.2 9 8.9 8.8 8.7 8.7 8.6 8.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 7.9 7.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

7.8 7.4 7.2 7 5.4

● ● ● ● ●

Source : UNESCO (2016). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

371

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Literacy rate of 15-24 year olds (%) Country

Moldova Poland Azerbaijan Estonia Italy Lithuania Slovenia Tajikistan Armenia Belarus Cyprus Georgia Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Latvia Singapore Ukraine Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Russia Spain China Trinidad and Tobago Israel Greece Hungary Portugal Serbia Argentina Montenegro Saudi Arabia Costa Rica Jordan Qatar Bolivia Romania Turkey Uruguay Chile Mexico South Africa Albania Indonesia

Value/Rating

100 100 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.8 99.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

99.7 99.7 99.7 99.6 99.6

● ● ● ● ●

99.5 99.4 99.4 99.4 99.3 99.2 99.2 99.2 99.1 99.1 99.1 99 99 99 99 98.9 98.9 98.9 98.8 98.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Kuwait Lebanon Peru Brazil Ecuador Macedonia Paraguay Mongolia Venezuela Malaysia Suriname Malta Colombia Sri Lanka Cabo Verde Mauritius Iran Bulgaria Philippines Oman Panama Dominican Republic Tunisia Vietnam Thailand El Salvador Botswana Myanmar Jamaica UAE Honduras Guatemala Swaziland Guyana Algeria Zimbabwe Egypt Burundi Gabon Sudan Uganda Yemen Cambodia Namibia

Value/Rating

98.8 98.7 98.7 98.6 98.6 98.6 98.6 98.5 98.5 98.4 98.4 98.3 98.2 98.2 98.1 98.1 98 97.9 97.8 97.7 97.6 97.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

97.3 97.1 96.6 96.5 96 96 95.9 95 95 93.7 93.5 93.1 91.8 90.9 89.3 88.9 88.5 87.9 87.4 87.4 87.1 87.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Nicaragua Ghana Lao PDR Lesotho Kenya Nepal Iraq Morocco India Congo, Rep. Cameroon Bangladesh Togo Rwanda Tanzania Bhutan Angola Haiti Malawi Pakistan Gambia Mozamb. Nigeria Senegal Congo, Dem. Rep. Madagascar Zambia Sierra Leone Mauritania Ethiopia Liberia Chad

Value/Rating

87 85.7 83.9 83.2 82.4 82.4 82.2 81.5 81.1 80.9 80.6 79.9 79.9 77.3 74.6 74.4 73 72.3 72.1 70.8 69.4 67.1 66.4 66 65.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

64.9 64 62.7 56.1 55 49.1 48.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Cote d'Ivoire Mali Afghanistan Benin Burkina Faso CAR Guinea Niger Australia Austria Belgium Canada Czech Republic Denmark Finland France Germany Iceland Ireland Japan Korea, Rep. Luxemb. Netherlands New Zealand Norway Slovakia Sweden Switzerland UK USA

Value/Rating

48.3 47.1 47 42.4 39.3

● ● ● ● ●

36.4 31.4 23.5 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : UNESCO (2016). Years : 2001-2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

372

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Net primary school enrolment rate (%) Country

Japan Singapore UK Greece Norway Uruguay Sweden Canada Finland Tunisia Czech Republic France Iran Nepal Bosnia and Herzegovina Cambodia Montenegro Spain Belgium China Morocco Austria Denmark Cabo Verde Iceland Mauritius Vietnam Cyprus New Zealand Germany Korea, Rep. Australia Saudi Arabia Ukraine Algeria Lao PDR Slovenia Jordan Ecuador Malaysia Netherlands Israel

Value/Rating

100 100 99.9 99.8 99.7 99.5 99.3 99.1 99.1 98.7 98.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

98.5 98.5 98.5 98.4

● ● ● ●

98.4 98.4 98.4 98.3 98.3 98.3 98.2 98.2 98.1 98.1 98.1 98 97.9 97.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

97.7 97.7 97.4 97.4 97.4 97.3 97.3 97.2 97.1 97 97 97 96.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Malawi Poland Georgia Latvia Italy Mexico Russia Portugal Tajikistan Thailand Argentina Ireland Lithuania Trinidad and Tobago Egypt Malta Bulgaria Benin Cameroon Turkey Burundi Estonia Serbia Mongolia Slovakia Sri Lanka Zimbabwe Oman Lebanon Rwanda Switzerland India Qatar Luxemb. Indonesia Gabon Jamaica Kuwait Chile Nicaragua Peru Bangladesh Uganda USA

Value/Rating

96.9 96.8 96.5 96.5 96.4 96.1 96.1 95.7 95.6 95.6 95.4 95.3 95.3 95.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

95.1 95.1 95 94.9 94.9 94.9 94.8 94.8 94.8 94.7 94.5 94.1 93.9 93.7 93.4 93.4 93.4 93.1 92.4 92.3 92.2 92.1 92.1 92.1 92 91.8 91.8 91.5 91.5 91.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Venezuela Zambia Albania Kyrgyzstan UAE El Salvador Hungary Panama Botswana Philippines Costa Rica South Africa Croatia Honduras Azerbaijan Ghana Bhutan Moldova Colombia Namibia Mozamb. Brazil Dominican Republic Macedonia Myanmar Chad Romania Kazakhstan Guatemala Ethiopia Swaziland Armenia

Value/Rating

91.4 91.4 91.2 91.2 91.2 91 90.8 90.7 90.3 90.2 90 89.6 89.3 89.3 89.1 88.9 88.1 87.9 87.7 87.7 87.4 87.2 86.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

86.5 86.4 85.9 85.8 85.6 85.5 85.4 84.7 84.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Kenya Tanzania Bolivia Paraguay Lesotho Haiti Madagascar Cote d'Ivoire Guinea Senegal Mauritania Pakistan Guyana Gambia Mali Nigeria Liberia Afghanistan Angola Belarus Burkina Faso CAR Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Iraq Niger Sierra Leone Sudan Suriname Togo

Value/Rating

83.6 83.5 81.6 80.6 79.6 77.2 77.1 76.8 75.1 73.4 73.1 71.9 71.5 68.7 64.4 63.9 37.7 n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a

● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : UNESCO (2016). Years : 1997-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

373

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Women in national parliaments (%) Country

Rwanda Bolivia Sweden Senegal Mexico South Africa Ecuador Finland Iceland Namibia Nicaragua Spain Mozamb. Norway Belgium Ethiopia Denmark Netherlands Angola Slovenia Argentina Germany Burundi Tanzania Uganda Portugal Serbia Costa Rica Macedonia El Salvador Switzerland Algeria Zimbabwe New Zealand Tunisia Cameroon Italy Trinidad and Tobago Austria Sudan Guyana Nepal UK

Value/Rating

63.8 53.1 43.6 42.7 42.4 42 41.6 41.5 41.3 41.3 41.3 41.1 39.6 39.6 39.3 38.8 37.4 37.3 36.8 36.7 36.6 36.5 36.4 36 35 34.8 34 33.3 33.3 32.1 32 31.6 31.5 31.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

31.3 31.1 31 31

● ● ● ●

30.6 30.5 30.4 29.5 29.4

● ● ● ● ●

Country

Luxemb. Afghanistan Poland Belarus Philippines Australia Israel Iraq France Kazakhstan Canada Honduras Suriname Mauritania Lao PDR Lesotho Vietnam Singapore Estonia China Lithuania UAE Peru Guinea Moldova Bosnia and Herzegovina Cabo Verde Dominican Republic Albania Pakistan Madagascar Bulgaria Cambodia Bangladesh Czech Republic Colombia Saudi Arabia Greece Kenya USA Kyrgyzstan Tajikistan

Value/Rating

28.3 27.7 27.4 27.3 27.2 26.7 26.7 26.5 26.2 26.2 26 25.8 25.5 25.2 25 25 24.3 23.9 23.8 23.6 23.4 22.5 22.3 21.9 21.8 21.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

20.8 20.8

● ●

20.7 20.6 20.5 20.4 20.3 20 20

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

19.9 19.9 19.7 19.7 19.4 19.2 19

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Slovakia Panama Latvia Togo Montenegro Indonesia Morocco Venezuela Azerbaijan Malawi Ireland Korea, Rep. Uruguay Chile Croatia Paraguay Chad Turkey Mongolia Gabon Guatemala Romania Russia Niger Malta Jamaica Myanmar Zambia CAR Cyprus Sierra Leone Ukraine India

Value/Rating

18.7 18.3 18 17.6 17.3 17.1 17 17 16.9 16.7 16.3 16.3 16.2 15.8 15.2 15 14.9 14.9 14.5 14.2 13.9 13.7 13.6 13.3 12.9 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.5 12.5 12.4 12.1 12

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Jordan Mauritius Georgia Liberia Ghana Armenia Malaysia Hungary Brazil Botswana Japan Burkina Faso Gambia Cote d'Ivoire Congo, Dem. Rep. Mali Bhutan ongo, Rep. Benin Swaziland Thailand Nigeria Sri Lanka Haiti Iran Lebanon Egypt Kuwait Oman Qatar Yemen

Value/Rating

12 11.6 11.3 11 10.9 10.7 10.4 10.1 9.9 9.5 9.5 9.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

9.4 9.2 8.9

● ● ●

8.8 8.5 7.4 7.2 6.2 6.1 5.6 4.9 4.2 3.1 3.1 2 1.5 1.2 0 0

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : IPU (2015). Years : 2012-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

374

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Female years of schooling (% male) Country

Value/Rating

Country

Gabon Lesotho Qatar UAE Myanmar Guyana Swaziland Madagascar Dominican Republic Venezuela Uruguay Jamaica Nicaragua Mongolia Panama Philippines Latvia Brazil Estonia Iceland Namibia Ireland Kuwait Sweden Honduras Australia Denmark Bulgaria Colombia Norway Costa Rica Canada Finland USA Slovakia Argentina Israel Armenia Kyrgyztan New Zealand Russia Lithuania Ukraine Poland

134.2 123.7 118.5 116.4 112.1 111.5 109.7 107.7 107

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

106.9 106.3 106.1 106 105.8 105.4 105.4 105.2 104.9 104.4 103.8 103.3 103 102.4 102.4 101.9 101.7 101.2 101.1 101.1 101.1 100.7 100.6 100.6 100.6 100.5 100.1 99.8 99.6 99.3 99.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

99.1 99 99 98.6

● ● ● ●

Sri Lanka Trinidad and Tobago United Kingdom Kazakhstan Belarus Slovenia Ecuador Georgia Chile Moldova Czech Republic Japan France Portugal Cyprus Guatemala Paraguay Botswana Belgium South Africa Netherlands Spain Thailand Germany Luxemb. Italy Greece Azerbaijan Mexico Malaysia Singapore Hungary Lebanon Romania Albania Malta Suriname Croatia Iran Montenegro El Salvador Peru Vietnam

Value/Rating

98.5 98.3

● ●

98.3

98.2 98.1 98 97.9 97.9 97.8 97.7 97

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

97 96.8 96.7 96.6 95.9 95.9 95.8 95.6 95.6 95.4 95.3 94.7 94 94 93.9 93.8 93.4 93.2 93 92.6 92.5 92.4 92.3 92 91.9 91 90.6 90.3 89 88.9 88.8 88.7

Country

Jordan Korea, Rep. Switzerland Serbia Mauritius Zimbabwe Indonesia Tajikistan Bolivia Saudi Arabia China Austria Oman Bangladesh Kenya Zambia Cameroon Turkey Tanzania Bosnia and Herzegovina Tunisia Haiti Congo, Rep. Rwanda Burundi Uganda Ghana Egypt Nigeria Sudan Iraq Malawi Lao PDR

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Value/Rating

88.4 87.9 87.8 87.5 87.4 86.5 86 85.5 84.8 83.9 83.6 82.9 82.3 81.7 81 80.2 78.9 78.3 76.9 76.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

75.8 75.5 75.3 74.4 72 71.1 71 70.8 68.8 67.3 66.1 65.7 64

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Algeria Morocco Cote d'Ivoire Cambodia Congo, Dem. Rep. Mauritania Senegal Mali Gambia Mozamb. Sierra Leone Burkina Faso Nepal India Pakistan CAR Bhutan Togo Benin Liberia Niger Ethiopia Guinea Yemen Chad Afghanistan Angola Cabo Verde Macedonia

Value/Rating

62.5 60.6 60 58.8 57.8

● ● ● ● ●

56.5 55.6 54.9 54.8 54.5 54.1 51.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

50.6 49.8 49.5 48.4 47.9 47.3 45.3 43.9 40.7 40.4 36.8 34.4 33.9 22.6 n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : UNDP (2016). Years : 2010. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

375

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Female labor force participation (% male) Country

Value/Rating

Country

Mozamb. Malawi Namibia Benin Uganda Rwanda Madagascar Ghana Norway Sweden Iceland Gambia Nepal Liberia Tanzania Vietnam Finland Cambodia Denmark Moldova Canada Zambia Ethiopia Cameroon Haiti New Zealand Israel France Cyprus Russia Switzerland Portugal Austria UK Lithuania Netherlands Germany Mongolia Australia Slovenia USA Bhutan Spain Guinea Belgium

109.8 98.9 98.4 98 95 94.8 94.2 94 94 92.5 91.9 91.1 90.5 90.1 89.7 89.1 88.7 87.7 87.5 87.5 87.3 87 86.8 86.6 85.6 85.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

85.2 84.8 84.3 84.3 83.5 83.4 83.3 83.1 82.8 82.8 82.7 82.7 82.5 82.5 82.4 81.7 81.7 81.6 81.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Ukraine Bulgaria Latvia Luxemb. Botswana Estonia Jamaica Croatia Thailand Ireland Peru Lesotho Armenia Singapore South Africa Cabo Verde Zimbabwe Bolivia Hungary Poland Slovakia Czech Republic Nicaragua Brazil Uruguay Georgia Greece Romania Trinidad and Tobago Albania Colombia Serbia Kuwait Japan Korea, Rep. Gabon Italy Chile Dominican Republic Paraguay Congo, Rep. Malaysia Argentina

Value/Rating

81 80.9 80.3 79.9 79.8 79.2 79.1 78.8 78.2 77.8 77.8 77.4 76.8 76.6 76.3 75.8 75.7 75.5 75.1 75 74.9 74.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

74.1 73.9 73.6 73.5 73.4 72 71.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

71.7 71.1 70.8 70.6 69.9 69.3 68.6 68.3 67.6 67.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

67 66.9 66.4 65.8

● ● ● ●

Country

Venezuela Senegal Macedonia Suriname Costa Rica Kyrgyzstan Philippines Panama Mali Ecuador Malta El Salvador Mauritius Bosnia and Herzegovina Mexico Qatar Honduras Guatemala Sri Lanka Mauritania Bangladesh Turkey Tunisia Morocco India Egypt Pakistan Saudi Arabia Algeria Jordan Iran Yemen Afghanistan

Value/Rating

65.3 65.1 64.7 64.7 64.6 64.4 64.3 62.7 61.9 61.8 61.5 61.1 60.1 58.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

55.4 55.2 51.6 49 46.7 45.1 43.6 42.4 36.6 34.8 34.7 31.2 30 26.1 22.5 21.9 19.2 14.9 n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Angola Azerbaijan Belarus Burkina Faso Burundi CAR Chad China Congo, Dem. Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Guyana Indonesia Iraq Kazakhstan Kenya Lao PDR Lebanon Montenegro Myanmar Niger Nigeria Oman Sierra Leone Sudan Swaziland Tajikistan Togo UAE

Value/Rating

n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : ILO (2016). Years : 2010-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

376

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Unmet demand for contraceptives (%) Country

China UK Thailand France Costa Rica Finland Canada Uruguay Switzerland Nicaragua Brazil Belgium USA Bhutan Norway Portugal Austria New Zealand Zimbabwe Netherlands Australia South Africa Dominican Republic Jamaica Colombia Hungary Denmark Korea, Rep. Czech Republic Paraguay Mexico Germany Egypt Spain Ireland Indonesia Vietnam Chile Venezuela El Salvador Slovenia Sweden Swaziland

Value/Rating

5.4 7.4 9.2 10.2 10.9 12.3 12.5 12.6 12.7 13 13.2 13.5 15.2 15.3 15.4 15.8 15.9 16.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

16.3 16.4 16.9 16.9 16.9

● ● ● ● ●

16.9 17 17.3 17.9 18.2 18.2

● ● ● ● ● ●

18.6 19 19.4 19.7 19.8 20.3 20.3 21.4 21.7 22.1 22.2 22.3 22.7 22.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Estonia Honduras Namibia Cabo Verde Lesotho Latvia Argentina Ecuador Botswana Panama Singapore Morocco Bangladesh Slovakia Kenya Kazakhstan Malawi India Iran Tunisia Mongolia Suriname Russia Myanmar Belarus Algeria Sri Lanka Malta Japan Lithuania Romania Israel Ukraine Mauritius Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Italy Rwanda Guatemala Zambia Trinidad and Tobago Peru Nepal Kuwait Guyana

Value/Rating

23.2 23.5 23.8 24.1 24.5 24.6 24.8 24.9 25 25.1 25.2 25.4 25.7 26.2 26.3 26.7 27.5 28 28.4 28.5 28.6 28.6 28.7 28.7 29 29 29.1 30 30.4 30.5 31.1 32.7 33.6 34.5 35 35.3 35.6 35.7 35.8 36.3 36.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

36.5 37.1 38.2 39

● ● ● ●

Country

Poland Turkey Bulgaria Moldova Greece Qatar Ethiopia Jordan Malaysia Cambodia UAE Madagascar Croatia Tajikistan Iraq Georgia Lebanon Philippines Tanzania Bolivia Saudi Arabia Haiti Pakistan Uganda Yemen Afghanistan Armenia Burundi Burkina Faso Liberia Oman Ghana Gabon

Value/Rating

39.3 40.2 40.8 40.9 41.3 41.4 41.8 42 42.2 42.4 42.7 42.8 44.5 45.4 45.6 46.4 46.4 47.1 47.1 49.6 49.8 52.5 52.6 56.6 57.3 57.5 59 59.3 60.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

62.3 62.7 63.9 64.2

● ● ● ●

Country

Mozamb. Congo, Rep. Senegal Sierra Leone Togo Cameroon Cote d'Ivoire Serbia Azerbaijan Niger Sudan Mali Nigeria Mauritania Angola CAF Bosnia and Herzegovina Gambia Macedonia Albania Benin Montenegro Congo, Dem. Rep. Guinea Chad Iceland Cyprus Luxemb.

Value/Rating

64.6 64.8 65.1 65.7 65.8 66.3 67.2 68.9 69 70.4 70.5 70.9 71.5 72.4 73.2 73.2 74.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

75 75.1 75.9 78.2 82.7 82.9

● ● ● ● ● ●

85.8 90.2 n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Source : WHO (2016c). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

377

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Distribution of countries

Value/Rating Country Armenia 100 ● Australia 100 ● Austria 100 ● Belgium 100 ● Bhutan 100 ● Cyprus 100 ● Czech 100 ● Republic Denmark 100 ● Finland 100 ● France 100 ● Georgia 100 ● Germany 100 ● Greece 100 ● Hungary 100 ● Iceland 100 ● Israel 100 ● Italy 100 ● Japan 100 ● Luxemb. 100 ● Malta 100 ● Netherlands 100 ● New 100 ● Zealand Norway 100 ● Portugal 100 ● Qatar 100 ● Romania 100 ● Singapore 100 ● Slovakia 100 ● Spain 100 ● Sweden 100 ● Switzerland 100 ● Turkey 100 ● UK 100 ● Bosnia and 99.9 ● Herzegovina Mauritius 99.9 ● Canada 99.8 ● Belarus 99.7 ● Montenegro 99.7 ● Uruguay 99.7 ● Croatia 99.6 ● Estonia 99.6 ● UAE 99.6 ●

Number of countries

Access to improved water (%) Value/Rating Country Slovenia 99.5 ● Bulgaria 99.4 ● Egypt 99.4 ● Macedonia 99.4 ● Latvia 99.3 ● Serbia 99.2 ● USA 99.2 ● Argentina 99.1 ● Chile 99 ● Kuwait 99 ● Lebanon 99 ● Guyana 98.3 ● Poland 98.3 ● Malaysia 98.2 ● Brazil 98.1 ● Paraguay 98 ● Ireland 97.9 ● Costa Rica 97.8 ● Thailand 97.8 ● Tunisia 97.7 ● Korea, Rep. 97.6 ● Vietnam 97.6 ● Saudi Arabia 97 ● Jordan 96.9 ● Russia 96.9 ● Lithuania 96.6 ● Botswana 96.2 ● Iran 96.2 ● Ukraine 96.2 ● Mexico 96.1 ● Sri Lanka 95.6 ● China 95.5 ● Albania 95.1 ● Trinidad 95.1 ● and Tobago Suriname 94.8 ● Panama 94.7 ● India 94.1 ● El Salvador 93.8 ● Jamaica 93.8 ● Oman 93.4 ● Gabon 93.2 ● South Africa 93.2 ● Venezuela 93.1 ● Kazakhstan 92.9 ●

40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

35

20

22

15 10

9

13 8

6

8 3

Access to improved water (%) Value/Rating Country Guatemala 92.8 ● Philippines 91.8 ● Cabo Verde 91.7 ● Nepal 91.6 ● Colombia 91.4 ● Pakistan 91.4 ● Honduras 91.2 ● Namibia 91 ● Gambia 90.2 ● Malawi 90.2 ● Bolivia 90 ● Kyrgyzstan 90 ● Ghana 88.7 ● Moldova 88.4 ● Indonesia 87.4 ● Azerbaijan 87 ● Nicaragua 87 ● Bangladesh 86.9 ● Ecuador 86.9 ● Peru 86.7 ● Iraq 86.6 ● Morocco 85.4 ● Dominican 84.7 ● Republic Algeria 83.6 ● Burkina 82.3 ● Faso Cote d'Ivoire 81.9 ● Lesotho 81.8 ● Myanmar 80.6 ● Uganda 79 ● Senegal 78.5 ● Benin 77.9 ●

Value/Rating Country Mali 77 ● Zimbabwe 76.9 ● Guinea 76.8 ● Congo, Rep. 76.5 ● Rwanda 76.1 ● Burundi 75.9 ● Lao PDR 75.7 ● Cameroon 75.6 ● Liberia 75.6 ● Cambodia 75.5 ● Swaziland 74.1 ● Tajikistan 73.8 ● CAR 68.5 ● Nigeria 68.5 ● Zambia 65.4 ● Mongolia 64.4 ● Kenya 63.2 ● Togo 63.1 ● ierra Leone 62.6 ● Niger 58.2 ● Mauritania 57.9 ● Haiti 57.7 ● Ethiopia 57.3 ● Tanzania 55.6 ● Sudan 55.5 ● Afghanistan 55.3 ● Yemen 54.9 ● Congo, Dem. 52.4 ● Rep. Madagascar 51.5 ● Mozamb. 51.1 ● Chad 50.8 ● Angola 49 ●

Source : WHO and UNICEF (2016). Years : 2011-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

378

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Access to improved sanitation (%) Country

Australia Austria Cyprus Israel Japan Korea, Rep. Kuwait Malta Saudi Arabia Singapore USA Spain Switzerland Canada Portugal Denmark Belgium Italy Sweden Germany UK Chile Czech Republic Slovenia Greece Iceland Slovakia France Jordan Norway Hungary Qatar Netherlands Finland Luxemb. UAE Kazakhstan Estonia Poland Croatia Oman Argentina Serbia Uruguay

Value/Rating

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.9 99.9 99.8 99.7 99.6 99.5 99.5 99.3 99.2 99.2 99.1 99.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

99.1 99 98.8 98.8 98.7 98.6 98.1 98 98 97.7 97.6 97.6 97.6 97.5 97.2 97.2 97 96.7 96.4 96.4 96.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Malaysia Montenegro Ukraine Sri Lanka Tajikistan Turkey Bosnia and Herzegovina Egypt Costa Rica Venezuela Belarus Kyrgyzstan Albania Mauritius Thailand Lithuania Tunisia Trinidad and Tobago Macedonia Ireland Iran Armenia Azerbaijan Paraguay Latvia Algeria Georgia Bulgaria Iraq Mexico Ecuador Dominican Republic Guyana Brazil Honduras Jamaica Colombia Lebanon Myanmar Suriname Romania Vietnam

Value/Rating

96 95.9 95.9 95.1 95 94.9 94.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

94.7 94.5 94.4 94.3 93.3 93.2 93.1 93 92.4 91.6 91.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

90.9 90.5 90 89.5 89.3 88.6 87.8 87.6 86.3 86 85.6 85.2 84.7 84

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

83.7 82.8 82.6 81.8 81.1 80.7 79.6 79.2 79.1 78

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Morocco China Moldova Peru El Salvador Panama Philippines Cabo Verde Russia Lao PDR Nicaragua South Africa Guatemala Pakistan Botswana Rwanda Indonesia Bangladesh Mongolia Gambia Swaziland Yemen Angola Bhutan Bolivia Burundi Senegal Cameroon Nepal Zambia Cambodia Gabon Malawi

Value/Rating

76.7 76.5 76.4 76.2 75 75 73.9 72.2 72.2 70.9 67.9 66.4 63.9 63.5 63.4 61.6 60.8 60.6 59.7 58.9 57.5 53.3 51.6 50.4 50.3 48 47.6 45.8 45.8 43.9 42.4 41.9 41

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Mauritania India Zimbabwe Namibia Afghanistan Lesotho Kenya Nigeria Congo, Dem. Rep. Ethiopia Haiti Mali Sudan Cote d'Ivoire CAR Mozamb. Guinea Benin Burkina Faso Uganda Liberia Tanzania Congo, Rep. Ghana Sierra Leone Chad Madagascar Togo Niger New Zealand

Value/Rating

40 39.6 36.8 34.4 31.9 30.3 30.1 29 28.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

28 27.6 24.7 23.6 22.5 21.8 20.5 20.1 19.7 19.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

19.1 16.9 15.6 15 14.9 13.3 12.1 12 11.6 10.9 n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : WHO and UNICEF (2016). Years : 2011-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

379

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Freshwater withdrawal (%)

Country

Congo, Rep. Iceland Gabon CAR Sierra Leone Liberia Congo, Dem. Rep. Guinea Cameroon Bolivia Mozamb. Bhutan Angola Guyana Cambodia Colombia Benin Suriname Croatia Paraguay Namibia Norway Peru Panama Nicaragua Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Lao PDR Rwanda Uganda Latvia Gambia Togo Luxemb. Canada Lesotho Slovakia Sweden Ireland Russia Zambia New Zealand

Value/Rating

0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.9 0.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.9 1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Mongolia Botswana Honduras Venezuela Ghana Cote d'Ivoire Chad Malaysia Uruguay Ecuador Burundi Serbia Guatemala Belarus Myanmar Slovenia Bangladesh Niger Georgia Australia Romania Switzerland Chile Argentina Albania Mali Nepal Ethiopia Nigeria Austria Madagascar Hungary Tanzania Indonesia Senegal Finland Burkina Faso Cabo Verde UK Jamaica Malawi El Salvador Ukraine Moldova

Value/Rating

1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 3.2 3.2 3.7 3.8 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.9 4.9 5.4 5.6 5.7 6 6.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

6.8 7.2 7.5 7.9 8.1 8.5 8.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Trinidad and Tobago Vietnam Lithuania Haiti Kenya Denmark Netherlands Portugal Mauritania Estonia Thailand USA Greece Czech Republic France Macedonia Philippines Mexico Cyprus Zimbabwe Kazakhstan Turkey Japan Poland China Germany Swaziland South Africa Lebanon Sri Lanka Mauritius

Value/Rating

8.8

9.3 9.7 10.3 10.5 10.6 11.7 11.8 11.8 12.7 13.1 13.6 13.9 14

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

15.5 16.1 17 17.2 17.6 17.9 18.4 18.9 18.9 19 19.5 21.4 23.1 24.2 24.3 24.5 26.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Italy Bulgaria Spain Dominican Republic Afghanistan Kyrgyzstan Belgium India Azerbaijan Morocco Armenia Korea, Rep. Tajikistan Algeria Malta Iran Tunisia Sudan Iraq Pakistan Israel Oman Jordan Egypt Yemen Qatar Saudi Arabia UAE Kuwait Costa Rica Montenegro Singapore

Value/Rating

28.1 28.7 29.6 30.4

● ● ● ●

31 32.6 33.7 33.9 34.5 35.7 37.9 41.9 51.1 66.9 67.3 67.9 69.7 71.2 73.4 74.4 79.7 84.7 92.4 126.6 168.6 374.1 943.3 1867 2075 n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : FAO (2015). Years : 1999-2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

380

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Access to electricity (%)

Country

Albania Algeria Armenia Australia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Bosnia and Herzegovina Bulgaria Canada China Croatia Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Egypt Estonia Finland France Georgia Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Japan Kazakhstan Korea, Rep. Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lebanon Lithuania Luxemb. Macedonia Malaysia Malta Mauritius Moldova

Value/Rating

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

100 100 100 100 100 100

● ● ● ● ● ●

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Montenegro Morocco Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Romania Russia Serbia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Spain Suriname Sweden Switzerland Tajikistan Thailand Tunisia Turkey Ukraine UK USA Venezuela Argentina Trinidad and Tobago Chile Brazil Costa Rica Jordan Uruguay Mexico Vietnam Paraguay Dominican Republic Kuwait Oman Qatar Saudi Arabia UAE Ecuador

Value/Rating

100 100 100 100

● ● ● ●

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.8 99.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

99.6 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.5 99.1 99 98.2 98

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

97.7 97.7 97.7 97.7 97.7 97.2

● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Colombia Indonesia El Salvador Pakistan Jamaica Peru Panama Bolivia Mongolia Gabon Sri Lanka Philippines South Africa Honduras Guyana India Guatemala Nicaragua Nepal Bhutan Cabo Verde Lao PDR Ghana Bangladesh Senegal Cote d'Ivoire Nigeria Cameroon Botswana Myanmar Yemen Namibia Afghanistan

Value/Rating

97 96 93.7 93.6 92.6 91.2 90.9 90.5 89.8 89.3 88.7 87.5 85.4 82.2 79.5 78.7 78.5 77.9 76.3 75.6 70.6 70 64.1 59.6 56.5 55.8 55.6 53.7 53.2 52.4 48.4 47.3 43

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Swaziland Congo, Rep. Zimbabwe Benin Haiti Angola Gambia Sudan Togo Cambodia Ethiopia Guinea Mali Kenya Zambia Mauritania Lesotho Mozanbique Uganda Rwanda Congo, Dem. Rep. Madagascar Tanzania Niger Sierra Leone Burkina Faso CAR Liberia Malawi Burundi Chad

Value/Rating

42 41.6 40.5 38.4 37.9 37 34.5 32.6 31.5 31.1 26.6 26.2 25.6 23 22.1 21.8 20.6 20.2 18.2 18 16.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

15.4 15.3 14.4 14.2 13.1

● ● ● ● ●

10.8 9.8 9.8 6.5 6.4

● ● ● ● ●

Source : World Bank (2016). Years : 2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

381

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Access to non-solid fuels (%)

Country

Algeria Argentina Australia Austria Belarus Belgium Canada Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Ecuador Egypt Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Japan Jordan Korea, Rep. Kuwait Lebanon Luxemb. Malaysia Malta Mauritius Morocco Netherlands New Zealand Norway Oman Poland Portugal Qatar Russia Saudi Arabia Singapore Slovakia

Value/Rating

95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Ukraine UAE UK USA Uruguay Venezuela Latvia Costa Rica Brazil Chile Azerbaijan Bulgaria Dominican Republic Lithuania Guyana Croatia Kazakhstan Jamaica Moldova Estonia Suriname Mexico Colombia South Africa Romania Panama Armenia El Salvador Gabon Thailand Montenegro Bolivia Cabo Verde Serbia Macedonia Yemen Kyrgyzstan

Value/Rating

95 95 95 95 95

● ● ● ● ●

95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 94.8 94.5 94.4 93.6 93.3 93.1 93.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

93.1 93 92.5 91.1 89.1 89 88.8 88.1 86.1 85.7 84.9 82.8 82.5 81.5 77.9 74.4 73.9 71.9 71 68.3 67.9 67.3 66.8 66.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Tajikistan Peru Botswana Albania Bhutan Bosnia and Herzegovina China Georgia Paraguay Philippines Honduras Senegal Nicaragua Indonesia Namibia Angola Swaziland Vietnam Guatemala India Mauritania Lesotho Pakistan Zimbabwe Mongolia Nigeria Sri Lanka Cameroon Congo, Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Sudan Kenya Nepal

Value/Rating

65.5 63.6 62.6 61.4 60.3 54.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

54.3 54.3 50.9 50.5 49 48.6 45.9 45.3 45.1 44.8 44.5 43.8 43.3 42.4 42 39 36.1 33.9 27.6 25.6 25.4 24.6 22.9 21.8 20.7 19.6 18

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Zambia Ghana Afghanistan Chad Cambodia Bangladesh Haiti Gambia Benin Myanmar Burkina Faso Congo, Dem. Rep. Tanzania Togo Burundi CAR Ethiopia Guinea Lao PDR Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mozamb. Niger Rwanda Sierra Leone Uganda

Value/Rating

17.2 16.3 14.9 11.8 10.6 9.3 9.1 9 8.9 8.3 8.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

7

5.6 5.6 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : SE4All (2016). Years : 2010. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

382

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


CO2 from fuels & electricity (MtCO2/TWh) Country

Iceland Paraguay Sweden Tajikistan Mozamb. Norway Zambia Congo, Dem. Rep. Albania France Switzerland Montenegro Uruguay Kyrgyzstan Armenia Finland Georgia New Zealand Costa Rica Spain Canada Brazil Portugal Slovenia Bulgaria Cameroon Malta Singapore El Salvador Nicaragua Ethiopia Austria Vietnam Panama Honduras Peru Belgium Denmark Israel Slovakia Egypt Latvia Chile

Value/Rating

0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Lebanon Korea, Rep. Sri Lanka Colombia Ghana Bangladesh Dominican Republic Cote d'Ivoire Myanmar Czech Republic Germany Greece Italy Japan Romania Turkey Bosnia and Herzegovina Croatia Serbia USA Gabon Guatemala Philippines Cyprus Hungary UK Mauritius Argentina Ireland Tunisia Jordan Venezuela Azerbaijan Congo, Rep. Kenya Sudan Estonia Macedonia Kuwait Ukraine Nepal Pakistan

Value/Rating

1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.1 1.1 1.2

● ● ●

1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Zimbabwe Malaysia Thailand Russia Moldova Netherlands Mexico Australia UAE India Senegal Saudi Arabia South Africa Ecuador Tanzania Belarus Poland Jamaica Morocco Iran Iraq Algeria Indonesia Haiti Qatar Bolivia Nigeria Oman Trinidad and Tobago Lithuania Kazakhstan Namibia

Value/Rating

1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2 2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2.5 2.6 2.6

● ● ●

Country

Yemen Cambodia Angola Mongolia Niger Luxemb. Botswana Afghanistan Benin Bhutan Burkina Faso Burundi Cabo Verde CAR Chad China Gambia Guinea Guyana Lao PDR Lesotho Liberia Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Rwanda Sierra Leone Suriname Swaziland Togo Uganda

Value/Rating

2.8 2.9 3.1 3.7 4.8 5.4 6.1 n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : IEA (2015). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

383

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Unemployment rate (%)

Country

Qatar Cambodia Thailand Benin Burundi Lao PDR Guinea Vietnam Madagascar Rwanda Bhutan Guatemala Niger Burkina Faso Malaysia Nepal Tanzania Japan Singapore Sierra Leone Kuwait India Peru Uganda Bolivia Korea, Rep. UAE Trinidad and Tobago Congo, Dem. Rep. Honduras Norway Liberia Switzerland Ecuador Mexico Iceland Bangladesh Germany Cameroon China Sri Lanka Azerbaijan Myanmar

Value/Rating 0.2 ● 0.5 ● 1.1 ● 1.1 ● 1.5 ● 1.6 ● 1.8 ● 2.1 ● 2.2 ● 2.4 ● 2.6 ● 2.7 ● 2.8 ● 2.9 ● 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.7 3.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

3.8

3.9 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Paraguay Israel Moldova Czech Republic Panama USA Malta Pakistan UK Ethiopia Kazakhstan Chad Austria Russia Saudi Arabia Indonesia Nigeria Luxemb. Estonia New Zealand Nicaragua Netherlands Belarus Oman Australia Denmark Ghana Chile El Salvador Argentina Philippines Malawi Canada Romania Haiti Hungary Lebanon Mongolia Brazil Congo, Rep. Uruguay Poland Sweden Angola

Value/Rating 4.9 ● 5 ● 5 ● 5.2 ● 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

6 6.1 6.1 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.3 6.4 6.4 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.9 6.9 7 7.1 7.1 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

CAR Togo Suriname Mauritius Venezuela Kyrgyzstan Mali Costa Rica Belgium Kenya Slovenia Senegal Zimbabwe Ireland Lithuania Cote d'Ivoire Finland Morocco Afghanistan Latvia Bulgaria Ukraine Colombia Turkey Algeria Iran France Zambia Cabo Verde Tajikistan Guyana Slovakia Italy Portugal

Value/Rating 7.6 ● 7.7 ● 7.8 ● 7.9 ● 8 ● 8.2 ● 8.5 ● 8.6 ● 8.7 ● 9.2 ● 9.3 ● 9.3 ● 9.3 ● 9.5 ● 9.5 ● 9.5 ● 9.6 ● 9.6 ● 9.6 ● 9.8 ● 9.8 ● 9.9 ● 10 ● 10.3 ● 10.5 ● 10.5 ● 10.6 ● 10.7 ● 10.8 ● 10.9 ● 11.2 ● 11.3 ● 12.1 ● 12.1 ●

Country

Egypt Georgia Jordan Sudan Jamaica Dominican Republic Tunisia Cyprus Yemen Croatia Armenia Iraq Albania Montenegro Botswana Serbia Gabon Mozamb. Spain Greece South Africa Namibia Swaziland Macedonia Lesotho Gambia Bosnia and Herzegovina Mauritania

Value/Rating 12.1 ● 12.3 ● 12.8 ● 13.6 ● 13.7 ● 14.4 ● 14.8 15.6 15.9 16.1 16.3 16.9 17.3 18.2 18.6 19 20.5 22.3 22.4 24.9 25.1 25.5 25.6 26.9 27.5 30.1 30.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

31.1

Source : ILO (2016). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

384

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Automated teller machines (per 100,000) Country

Korea, Rep. Canada Russia Portugal USA Australia UK Brazil Japan Israel Spain Austria Germany Croatia Thailand France Luxemb. Switzerland Slovenia Ukraine Belgium Italy Bulgaria Ireland Costa Rica Turkey Estonia Saudi Arabia Kazakhstan Iceland Montenegro New Zealand South Africa Romania Poland Latvia Qatar UAE Panama Argentina Singapore Greece

Value/Rating

290. 7 222.3 184.7 177.7 173.1 160. 8 129.8 129.3 127.5 126.1 119.6 119.4 118.2 116.8 111.9 108 106. 3 97.5 95.8 94.6 93.9 91.9 90.7 84.8 77.1 77.1 76.8 74 72 71.5 70.8 70.7

66.2 64.8 63.6 63.2 61.4 60.9 60.8 59.4 59.3 59.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Mongolia Slovakia Kuwait Armenia Georgia Hungary Chile Iran Malta Peru China Macedonia Denmark Namibia Cyprus Uruguay Malaysia Lithuania Belarus Netherlands Czech Republic Indonesia Mexico Norway Cabo Verde Suriname Mauritius Lebanon Bosnia and Herzegovina Serbia Venezuela Trinidad and Tobago Colombia Ecuador Sweden Moldova Finland Guatemala Azerbaijan Albania Bolivia Dominican Republic

Value/Rating

58.8 58.8 58.5 58.3 58.3 58 56.6 56.6 56.3 55.5 55 54.5 54.3 53.7 53.1 52 51.9 51.7 51 50.6 49.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

49.6 49 48.6 47.7 47 44.8 44.3 44

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

44 43.7 40.8

● ● ●

40.6 40.6 40.2 36.5 35.9 35.8 35.1 35 34.7 33.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

El Salvador Jamaica Jordan Swaziland Botswana Morocco Kyrgyzstan Honduras Philippines Vietnam Paraguay Tunisia Angola Bhutan Guyana India Lao PDR Sri Lanka Nigeria Gabon Egypt Nicaragua Lesotho Cambodia Tajikistan Kenya Zambia Bangladesh Mozamb. Nepal Ghana Mauritania Algeria Pakistan

Value/Rating

33.1 32.5 32.5 32.1 30.3 25.8 24.7 24.6 23.7 23.6 23.3 23.3 23 22.2 19 18.1 17.4 17.1 16.1 14.4 12.7 11.4 11.2 10.7 10.4 10.2 9.6 9.2 9.1 8.9 8.2 7.7 7.3 7.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Cote d'Ivoire Tanzania Rwanda Zimbabwe Malawi Yemen Senegal Togo Benin Mali Sudan Uganda Congo, Rep. Cameroon Burkina Faso Madagascar Liberia Guinea Myanmar Iraq Burundi Niger CAR Congo, Dem. Rep. Chad Afghanistan Ethiopia Sierra Leone Gambia Haiti Oman

Value/Rating

5.9 5.7 5.3 5.3 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 3.8 3.5 2.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2 1.8 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.1 1.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.9 0.8 0.5 0.4 n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : IMF Financial Access Survey (2015). Years : 2009-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

385

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Adjusted growth rate (%)

Country

Mongolia China Panama Lithuania Latvia Georgia Ireland Estonia Singapore Ethiopia Myanmar Sri Lanka Malaysia Malta Bhutan Saudi Arabia UAE Kazakhstan Korea, Rep. Lao PDR Uruguay Dominican Republic Iceland Poland Mauritius India Kuwait Luxemb. Turkey Botswana Chile Indonesia Namibia Slovakia Germany USA Colombia Romania Vietnam Armenia Cambodia Guyana Hungary Iraq Norway

Value/Rating

4.5 3.5 2.9 2.4 2.3 2 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3 1 1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 0 -0.1 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 -0.3 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4 -0.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Australia Bangladesh Bulgaria Canada Ghana Peru Sweden UK New Zealand Gabon Israel Philippines Switzerland Thailand Austria Czech Republic Costa Rica Paraguay Argentina Bolivia Ecuador Japan Macedonia Netherlands Denmark France Moldova Montenegro Nicaragua Azerbaijan Morocco Tanzania Belgium Suriname Albania Mexico Qatar Russia Slovenia Belarus Zimbabwe Tajikistan Spain Finland

Value/Rating

-0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.5 -0.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

-0.7 -0.7 -0.7 -0.8 -0.8 -0.9 -0.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

-1 -1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.1 -1.2 -1.2 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.5 -1.6 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.8 -1.8 -1.9 -2 -2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Lebanon Algeria Cote d'Ivoire Croatia Lesotho Rwanda Trinidad and Tobago Bosnia and Herzegovina Serbia El Salvador Mauritania Angola Nigeria Portugal Kyrgyzstan Oman South Africa Brazil Cameroon Congo, Rep. Guatemala Italy Jordan Kenya Nepal Pakistan Sudan Zambia Congo, Dem. Rep. Mozamb. Tunisia

Value/Rating

-2 -2.1 -2.2 -2.2 -2.2 -2.2 -2.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

-2.4

-2.5 -2.6 -2.6 -2.7 -2.7 -2.8 -2.9 -2.9 -2.9 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 -3.1 -3.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

-3.2 -3.2

● ●

Country

Swaziland Egypt Honduras Afghanistan Benin Chad Jamaica Cabo Verde Cyprus Burkina Faso Venezuela Iran Togo Niger Haiti Sierra Leone Senegal Uganda Ukraine Liberia Greece Mali Malawi Madagascar Gambia Guinea Burundi Yemen CAR

Value/Rating

-3.3 -3.4 -3.5 -3.6 -3.8 -3.8 -3.9 -4 -4 -4.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

-4.2 -4.3 -4.3 -4.5 -4.6 -4.7 -4.8 -4.9 -5 -5.3 -5.4 -5.6 -5.9 -6.8 -7.2 -7.2 -7.3 -15.2 -15.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : OECD (2016). Years : 2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

386

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Child labor (%)

Value/Rating Country Oman 0* ● Korea, Rep. 0* ● Canada 0* ● Russia 0* ● USA 0* ● Australia 0* ● UK 0* ● Japan 0* ● Israel 0* ● Spain 0* ● Austria 0* ● Germany 0* ● Croatia 0* ● France 0* ● Luxemb. 0* ● Switzerland 0* ● Slovenia 0* ● Belgium 0* ● Italy 0* ● Ireland 0* ● Estonia 0* ● Saudi Arabia 0* ● Iceland 0* ● New 0* ● Zealand Poland 0* ● Latvia 0* ● Qatar 0* ● UAE 0* ● Singapore 0* ● Greece 0* ● Slovakia 0* ● Kuwait 0* ● Hungary 0* ● Malta 0* ● Denmark 0* ● Cyprus 0* ● Lithuania 0* ● Netherlands 0* ● Czech 0* ● Republic Norway 0* ● Sweden 0* ● Finland 0* ● Trinidad 0.7 ● and Tobago

Value/Rating Country Romania 0.9 ● Belarus 1.4 ● Jordan 1.6 ● Lebanon 1.9 ● Tunisia 2.1 ● Kazakhstan 2.2 ● Ukraine 2.4 ● Sri Lanka 2.5 ● Bhutan 2.9 ● Ecuador 3 ● Jamaica 3.3 ● Portugal 3.4 ● Armenia 3.9 ● Costa Rica 4.1 ● Suriname 4.1 ● Mexico 4.2 ● Argentina 4.4 ● Iraq 4.7 ● Algeria 5 ● Albania 5.1 ● Bosnia and 5.3 ● Herzegovina Panama 5.6 ● Turkey 5.9 ● Cabo Verde 6.4 ● Azerbaijan 6.5 ● Chile 6.6 ● Indonesia 6.9 ● Swaziland 7.3 ● Brazil 7.5 ● Venezuela 7.7 ● Uruguay 7.9 ● Thailand 8.3 ● Morocco 8.3 ● Botswana 9 ● Egypt 9.3 ● Serbia 9.5 ● Colombia 9.7 ● Tajikistan 10 ● Lao PDR 10.1 ● Afghanistan 10.3 ● Philippines 11.1 ● Iran 11.4 ● India 11.8 ● Montenegro 12.5 ● Macedonia 12.5 ●

Country Dominican Republic Bangladesh Gabon Nicaragua Senegal Mauritania Mongolia Honduras Benin Moldova Uganda Vietnam Guyana Cambodia Georgia Congo, Rep. El Salvador Gambia Liberia Tanzania Mali Ghana Mozamb. Yemen Lesotho Madagascar Angola Haiti Nigeria Sudan Guatemala Kyrgyzstan Kenya

Value/Rating

12.8

12.8 13.4 14.5 14.5 14.6 15.2 15.3 15.3 16.3 16.3 16.4 18.3 18.3 18.4 18.4 19 19.2 20.8 21.1 21.4 21.8 22.2 22.7 22.9 22.9 23.5 24.4 24.7 24.9 25.8 25.8 25.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Value/Rating Country Chad 26.1 ● Burundi 26.3 ● Bolivia 26.4 ● Cote d'Ivoire 26.4 ● Ethiopia 27.4 ● Paraguay 27.6 ● Togo 27.9 ● Guinea 28.3 ● Rwanda 28.5 ● CAR 28.5 ● Niger 30.5 ● Peru 33.5 ● Nepal 37.4 ● Sierra Leone 37.4 ● Congo, Dem. 38.4 ● Rep. Burkina 39.2 ● Faso Malawi 39.3 ● Zambia 40.6 ● Cameroon 47 ● Bulgaria n/a ● China n/a ● Malaysia n/a ● Mauritius n/a ● Myanmar n/a ● Namibia n/a ● Pakistan n/a ● South Africa n/a ● Zimbabwe n/a ●

Source : UNICEF (2015). Years : 2000-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. * Assumed to be 0% (see Annex 1 for details)

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

387

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


R&D expenditures (% GDP)

Country

Korea, Rep. Israel Finland Japan Sweden Denmark Germany Switzerland Austria Slovenia USA Iceland Australia France Belgium Estonia Netherlands Singapore China Czech Republic Canada Ireland Norway UK Portugal Luxemb. Hungary Italy New Zealand Spain Brazil Malaysia Russia Tunisia Kenya Serbia Lithuania Poland Turkey Croatia India Malta Slovakia

Value/Rating

4 3.9 3.5 3.4 3.4 3 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2 1.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.3 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1 1 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

South Africa Belarus Greece Iran Latvia Mali Morocco Ukraine Argentina Bulgaria Gabon Uganda Botswana Senegal Tanzania Costa Rica Cyprus Mozamb. Romania UAE Chile Egypt Ghana Jordan Mauritius Mexico Moldova Montenegro Uruguay Armenia Mongolia Nepal Pakistan Thailand Togo Zambia Albania Azerbaijan Bolivia Burkina Faso Colombia Ecuador Ethiopia Georgia

Value/Rating

0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

● ● ● ●

Country

Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Macedonia Nigeria Panama Sri Lanka Algeria Burundi Cabo Verde Congo, Dem. Rep. Gambia Indonesia Kuwait Madagascar Namibia Oman Paraguay Philippines Saudi Arabia Tajikistan Afghanistan Bangladesh Benin Bosnia and Herzegovina Cambodia CAR Chad El Salvador Guatemala Guinea Haiti

Value/Rating

0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0* 0* 0* 0*

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0*

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Iraq Lesotho Liberia Malawi Myanmar Niger Rwanda Sierra Leone Trinidad and Tobago Zimbabwe Angola Bhutan Cameroon Congo, Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Dominican Republic Guyana Honduras Jamaica Lao PDR Lebanon Mauritania Nicaragua Peru Qatar Sudan Suriname Swaziland Venezuela Vietnam Yemen

Value/Rating

0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0* 0*

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0* n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : UNESCO (2016). Years : 2005-2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified. * Assumed to be 0% (see Annex 1 for details)

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

388

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Logistics Performance Index (1-5) Country

Germany Singapore Japan Netherlands Norway UK USA Belgium Canada Sweden Australia France Switzerland Luxemb. Denmark Ireland Italy Korea, Rep. Spain China New Zealand UAE Austria Malaysia Finland Turkey Portugal Qatar Thailand Czech Republic Estonia Iceland Saudi Arabia Slovenia Chile Greece Hungary Kuwait Lithuania Slovakia South Africa Israel Malta

Value/Rating

4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4 4 4 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Morocco Poland Vietnam Latvia Malawi Mexico Panama Brazil Bulgaria Croatia Cyprus Egypt India Indonesia Oman Argentina Jamaica Montenegro Romania Azerbaijan Ghana Pakistan Peru Serbia Belarus Bosnia and Herzegovina Cambodia Dominican Republic El Salvador Jordan Liberia Moldova Namibia Nigeria Philippines Russia Ukraine Venezuela Algeria CAR Ecuador Guatemala Lebanon

Value/Rating

3.1 3.1 3.1 3 3 3 3 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2.6 2.6

● ●

2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Macedonia Mauritius Paraguay Sierra Leone Uruguay Albania Armenia Benin Burundi Colombia Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire Georgia Guyana Iran Kazakhstan Kenya Lesotho Mauritania Tajikistan Uganda Burkina Faso Chad Mongolia Nepal Rwanda Senegal Tanzania Tunisia Zambia Bhutan Bolivia

Value/Rating

2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.2 2.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Botswana Ethiopia Honduras Iraq Lao PDR Mali Mozamb. Nicaragua Sri Lanka Zimbabwe Angola Bangladesh Gabon Guinea Madagascar Myanmar Niger Togo Kyrgyzstan Gambia Haiti Cameroon Sudan Yemen Afghanistan Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Cabo Verde Suriname Swaziland Trinidad and Tobago

Value/Rating

2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2 2 2 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.8 n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

Source : World Bank (2016). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

389

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Quality of overall infrastructure (1-7) Country

Switzerland Singapore UAE Netherlands Finland Japan Austria Iceland France Germany Denmark USA Portugal Spain Korea, Rep. Luxemb. Malaysia Qatar Sweden Belgium Canada UK Sri Lanka Estonia New Zealand Norway Australia Czech Republic Ireland Lithuania Oman Saudi Arabia Slovenia Turkey Azerbaijan Latvia Panama Hungary Namibia Chile Croatia Cyprus Ecuador

Value/Rating

6.5 6.4 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.2 6 6 5.9 5.9 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.4 5.3 5.1 5 5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

5 4.9 4.9

● ● ●

4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.9 4.8 4.8 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Mauritius China Cote d'Ivoire Rwanda Slovakia Jordan Malta Morocco Armenia Greece Israel South Africa Trinidad and Tobago Georgia Kazakhstan Kenya Italy Kuwait Mexico Poland Russia Bhutan El Salvador Guatemala India Jamaica Thailand Albania Gambia Iran Lao PDR Macedonia Botswana Indonesia Lesotho Senegal Swaziland Tajikistan Ukraine Bulgaria Honduras Tunisia Uruguay Cabo Verde

Value/Rating

4.6 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4 4 4 4 4 4 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Guyana Romania Zambia Dominican Republic Moldova Montenegro Pakistan Uganda Vietnam Algeria Cambodia Bolivia Costa Rica Kyrgyzstan Mongolia Philippines Colombia Ethiopia Mali Nicaragua Peru Bosnia and Herzegovina Cameroon Egypt Gabon Serbia Tanzania Ghana Liberia Zimbabwe Argentina

Value/Rating

3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5

● ● ● ●

3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3 3 3 3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Brazil Bangladesh Burundi Malawi Mozamb. Nepal Madagascar Venezuela Benin Paraguay Chad Lebanon Mauritania Myanmar Nigeria Sierra Leone Haiti Guinea Afghanistan Angola Belarus Burkina Faso CAR Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Iraq Niger Sudan Suriname Togo Yemen

Value/Rating

2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.2 2.1 n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a

● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : WEF (2015). Years : 2014/2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

390

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Mobile broadband subscriptions (per 100) Country

Singapore Finland Japan Australia Sweden Korea, Rep. Denmark USA UAE UK Norway Saudi Arabia New Zealand Luxemb. Estonia Qatar Iceland Botswana Costa Rica Oman Ireland Spain Croatia Austria Switzerland Netherlands Latvia Italy Russia South Africa Bulgaria Kazakhstan France Malta Poland Serbia Israel Czech Republic Thailand Brazil Slovakia Canada Lithuania

Value/Rating

149.3 123.5 120.5 110.5 108.7 105.3 103.8 98 89 87.2 86.7 85.1 81.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

80.5 77.4 76.8 74.7 74.1 72.7 67.3 67.2 66.8 65.3 64.3 63.4 62.3 62.1 61.4 60.1 58.5 58.1 57.2 56.9 56.8 54.9 53.7 53 52.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

52.3 51.5 50.1 50 48.2

● ● ● ● ●

Country

Moldova Belgium Uruguay Germany Azerbaijan Cabo Verde Lebanon Slovenia Venezuela Ghana Macedonia Zimbabwe Romania Portugal Greece Chile Namibia Turkey Argentina Cyprus Egypt Armenia Tunisia Jamaica Mauritius Albania Hungary Dominican Republic Panama Colombia Indonesia Montenegro China Kyrgyzstan Trinidad and Tobago Vietnam Mongolia Georgia Jordan Bhutan Morocco Senegal Bolivia

Value/Rating

47.2 46 45.5 44.7 43.9 42.6 41.8 41.8 40.9 39.9 38 37.8 37.6 36.7 36.1 35.6 34.2 32.3 32.1 32.1 31.1 31 30.9 30.8 28.7 28.2 26.3 25.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

25.2 25 24.2 23.1 21.4 19.1 18.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

18.8 18.2 16.4 16.1 15.6 15 14.1 13.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Mexico Suriname Malaysia Angola Honduras Nepal Nigeria Cambodia Burkina Faso Ecuador Sri Lanka Lesotho Uganda El Salvador Kuwait Rwanda Mauritania Ukraine Guatemala Paraguay Ethiopia Malawi India Madagascar Kenya Peru Tanzania Lao PDR Bangladesh Mali Mozamb. Nicaragua

Value/Rating

13.5 13.1 12.5 12.2 11.7 10.9 10.1 9.6 9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

8.3 7.8 7.4 7.4 6 5.9 5.8 5.4 5.4 4.9 4.9 4.8 3.9 3.2 3.1 3 2.9 2.7 2.5 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Gambia Iran Myanmar Swaziland Zambia Tajikistan Pakistan Yemen Algeria Burundi Cameroon Chad Cote d'Ivoire Gabon Guinea Guyana Haiti Philippines Afghanistan Belarus Benin Bosnia and Herzegovina CAR Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Iraq Liberia Niger Sierra Leone Sudan Togo

Value/Rating

1.2 1.2 1 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a

● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : ITU (2015). Years : 2012-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

391

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Internet use (%)

Country

Iceland Norway Denmark Luxemb. Netherlands Sweden Finland UK Qatar Japan UAE USA Canada Switzerland Germany New Zealand Belgium Australia Korea, Rep. Estonia France Singapore Austria Slovakia Czech Republic Ireland Kuwait Spain Hungary Latvia Lebanon Malta Chile Lithuania Slovenia Israel Russia Oman Cyprus Croatia Macedonia Malaysia Poland

Value/Rating

98.2 96.3 96 94.7 93.2 92.5 92.4 91.6 91.5 90.6 90.4 87.4 87.1 87 86.2 85.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

85 84.6 84.3 84.2 83.8 82 81 80 79.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

79.7 78.7 76.2 76.1 75.8 74.7 73.2 72.4 72.1 71.6 71.5 70.5 70.2 69.3 68.6 68.1 67.5 66.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Trinidad and Tobago Argentina Portugal Saudi Arabia Greece Italy Uruguay Azerbaijan Montenegro Bosnia and Herzegovina Albania Belarus Brazil Venezuela Morocco Bulgaria Kazakhstan Romania Serbia Colombia Turkey Dominican Republic Costa Rica China South Africa Georgia Vietnam Moldova Armenia Tunisia Panama Mexico Jordan Kenya Ukraine Ecuador Paraguay Nigeria Mauritius Jamaica Cabo Verde Peru

Value/Rating

65.1

64.7 64.6 63.7 63.2 62 61.5 61 61 60.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

60.1 59 57.6 57 56.8 55.5 54.9 54.1 53.5 52.6 51 49.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

49.4 49.3 49 48.9 48.3 46.6 46.3 46.2 44.9 44.4 44 43.4 43.4 43 43 42.7 41.4 40.5 40.3 40.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Suriname Philippines Iran Bolivia Guyana Thailand Bhutan Egypt El Salvador Kyrgyzstan Swaziland Mongolia Sri Lanka Sudan Guatemala Yemen Angola Zimbabwe Honduras Ghana Botswana Algeria India Senegal Uganda Nicaragua Tajikistan Zambia Indonesia Gambia Nepal Namibia Cote d'Ivoire

Value/Rating

40.1 39.7 39.4 39 37.4 34.9 34.4 31.7 29.7 28.3 27.1 27 25.8 24.6 23.4 22.6 21.3 19.9 19.1 18.9 18.5 18.1 18 17.7 17.7 17.6 17.5 17.3 17.1 15.6 15.4 14.8 14.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Lao PDR Pakistan Haiti Iraq Cameroon Lesotho Mauritania Rwanda Gabon Bangladesh Burkina Faso Cambodia Mali Afghanistan Mozamb. Malawi Togo Liberia Benin Tanzania CAR Madagascar Congo, Dem. Rep. Ethiopia Chad Myanmar Sierra Leone Niger Guinea Burundi Congo, Rep.

Value/Rating

14.3 13.8 11.4 11.3 11 11 10.7 10.6 9.8 9.6 9.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

9 7 6.4 5.9 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.3 4.9 4 3.7 3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2.9 2.5 2.1 2.1 2 1.7 1.4 n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : ITU (2015). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

392

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Gini index (0-100)

Country

Denmark Sweden Czech Republic Ukraine Iceland Norway Slovakia Belarus Finland Romania Afghanistan Bulgaria Germany Montenegro Kazakhstan Austria Serbia Pakistan France Korea, Rep. Luxemb. Egypt Tajikistan Netherlands Iraq Slovenia Hungary Armenia Japan Bangladesh Australia Canada Poland Nepal Belgium Mali Moldova New Zealand Burundi Kyrgyzstan Ethiopia Switzerland Croatia

Value/Rating

24.9 25 25.6

● ● ●

25.6 25.7 25.8 26 26.5 26.9 27.4 27.8 28.2 28.3 28.6 29 29.1 29.6 30 30.6 30.7 30.8 30.8 30.8 30.9 30.9 31.1 31.2 31.3 32.1 32.1 32.6 32.6 32.7 32.8 33 33 33 33.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

33.3 33.4 33.6 33.7 33.7

● ● ● ● ●

Country

Azerbaijan Portugal India Ireland Greece Albania Niger Spain Latvia Sudan Sierra Leone Jordan Vietnam Estonia UK Italy Cambodia Tunisia Bosnia and Herzegovina Sri Lanka Mongolia Lao PDR Lithuania Tanzania Yemen Bhutan Indonesia Liberia Iran Benin Cameroon Israel Togo Guinea Thailand Burkina Faso Chad Turkey Russia Senegal Mauritania Nicaragua USA

Value/Rating

33.7 33.8 33.9 34.3 34.3 34.5 34.5 34.7 34.8 35.3 35.3 35.4 35.6 36 36 36 36 36.1 36.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

36.4 36.5 36.7 37.6 37.6 37.7 38.1 38.1 38.2 38.3 38.6 38.9 39.2 39.3 39.3 39.4 39.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

39.8 40 40.1 40.3 40.5 40.5 40.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Morocco Qatar Cote d'Ivoire Gabon China Georgia Angola Ghana Philippines Macedonia Malawi Madagascar Uganda Congo, Dem. Rep. Argentina Venezuela Uruguay Jamaica Mozamb. Malaysia Dominican Republic Mexico Congo, Rep. Gambia Kenya Peru El Salvador Nigeria Ecuador Cabo Verde Costa Rica

Value/Rating

40.9 41.1 41.5 41.5 42.1 42.1 42.7 42.8 43 43.6 43.9 44.1 44.3 44.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

44.5 44.8 45.3 45.5 45.7 46.2 47.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

47.2 47.3 47.3 47.7 48.1 48.3 48.8 49.3 50.5 50.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Rwanda Swaziland Panama Chile Paraguay Lesotho Suriname Brazil Colombia Guatemala Bolivia CAR Honduras Zambia Haiti South Africa Namibia Algeria Botswana Cyprus Guyana Kuwait Lebanon Malta Mauritius Myanmar Oman Saudi Arabia Singapore Trinidad and Tobago UAE Zimbabwe

Value/Rating

50.8 51.5 51.9 52.1 52.4 52.5 52.9 54.7 55.9 55.9 56.3 56.3 57 57.5 59.2 63.1 63.9 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a

● ●

Source : World Bank (2016), OECD (2016). Years : 2003-2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

393

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


PM2.5 in urban areas (μg/m3)

Country

Australia Norway Madagascar Uruguay Panama Finland Nicaragua Iceland Sweden Mozamb. Ireland Namibia Mongolia New Zealand Philippines Honduras Guyana Argentina Estonia Zimbabwe Malawi Trinidad and Tobago Tanzania Costa Rica Mauritius Botswana Portugal Swaziland USA Lesotho UK Bolivia Gabon Jamaica Denmark Kenya Suriname Spain Zambia Mexico Latvia Canada Guatemala

Value/Rating

5.9 6 6.2 6.7 6.8 7 7 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.9 8.3 8.3 8.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

8.6 8.7 8.7 9 9.1 9.1 9.1 9.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

9.2 9.3 9.7 9.7 9.9 10.4 10.7 10.7 10.8 10.9 10.9 11.1 11.4 11.4 11.5 11.7 11.8 11.9 12 12.1 12.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Dominican Republic Colombia El Salvador Peru Venezuela Haiti Slovenia Belarus Bosnia and Herzegovina Lithuania Congo, Rep. Croatia Ecuador France Angola Malta Paraguay Russia Kazakhstan South Africa Malaysia Austria Luxemb. Indonesia Montenegro Ukraine Germany Greece Georgia Hungary Serbia Bulgaria Slovakia Albania Japan Tunisia Cyprus Brazil Czech Republic Singapore Romania Netherlands

Value/Rating

12.5

12.6 12.9 12.9 13.4 13.4 13.6 13.6 13.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

13.8 13.8 13.9 13.9 14 14 14.1 14.1 14.2 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.8 14.8 14.8 15 15.1 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.8 15.8 15.9 15.9 15.9 16 16.3 16.5 16.5 16.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

16.7 16.8 16.8

● ● ●

Country

Poland Macedonia Rwanda Moldova Sri Lanka Burundi Turkey Morocco Switzerland Ethiopia Uganda Armenia Congo, Dem. Rep. Italy Kyrgyzstan Chile Belgium Algeria CAR Tajikistan Cambodia Cote d'Ivoire Azerbaijan Cameroon Afghanistan Thailand Liberia Lebanon Sierra Leone Togo Vietnam Jordan

Value/Rating

17 17 17 17.1 17.1 17.1 17.2 17.4 17.6 17.6 17.6 17.8 18.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

18.3 18.3 18.4 18.5 19.3 19.3 19.6 19.7 20.3 20.8 21.3 21.7 22.4 22.7 23.6 23.9 25.4 25.5 25.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Israel Ghana Sudan Benin Guinea Lao PDR Bhutan Myanmar Korea, Rep. Burkina Faso Nigeria Oman Chad Iran Iraq Gambia Mali emen, Rep. Egypt Niger Qatar UAE Senegal Cabo Verde Nepal Pakistan India Bangladesh Kuwait Saudi Arabia China Mauritania

Value/Rating

25.8 26.5 26.6 26.7 27 27.5 28.1 28.9 29.1 29.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

29.5 30.4 30.7 31.9 32.6 34.8 35.9 36.2 36.4 38.1 38.4 40.9 41.2 43.1 46.1 46.2 46.7 48.4 49.1 54.1 54.4 70.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : Brauer et al. (2015). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

394

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Improved water source, piped (%) Country

Austria Belgium Canada Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Egypt Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Iceland Israel Luxemb. Malaysia Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Portugal Singapore Spain Sweden Switzerland Turkey UK Uruguay Italy Mauritius Armenia Chile Costa Rica Croatia Lithuania Slovenia Korea, Rep. Bulgaria Poland USA Japan Macedonia Argentina Ireland

Value/Rating

100 100 100 100 100

● ● ● ● ●

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.9 99.9 99.7 99.7 99.6 99.6 99.3 99.3 99.2 99.1 99.1 99 98.7 98.7 98.1 97.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Brazil Hungary Belarus Guatemala Honduras Latvia Panama Botswana Georgia Serbia Bolivia Mexico Slovakia Tunisia Iran Montenegro Colombia Qatar Russia Jordan Bosnia and Herzegovina Paraguay Ecuador South Africa Nicaragua Morocco Kazakhstan Venezuela Jamaica Azerbaijan El Salvador Kyrgyzstan China Peru Ukraine Albania Moldova Oman Trinidad and Tobago Iraq Tajikistan Algeria Senegal Bhutan

Value/Rating

97.7 97.7 97.6 97.4 97.4 97 96.8 96.5 96.2 96.2 96.1 95.9 95.9 94.5 94.3 94.2 94.1 94.1 93.9 93.2 93.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

92.9 92.8 91.7 91.4 91 90.5 90.3 90.2 89.5 87.9 87.7 87.2 86.4 86.3 86.2 85.7 84.5 83.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

82.9 82.6 82.4 80.4 79.9

● ● ● ● ●

Country

Lebanon Suriname Thailand Dominican Republic Guyana Cambodia Swaziland Zimbabwe Sri Lanka Gabon Lesotho Namibia Cote d'Ivoire Lao PDR Cabo Verde Vietnam Pakistan Philippines Ethiopia India Gambia Nepal Burundi Kenya Niger Mauritania Guinea Congo, Rep. Mali Zambia Benin Malawi Mongolia

Value/Rating

77.1 76.9 75.9 75.8

● ● ● ●

75.8 75.3 74.8 73.6 72.9 71.8 70 69.3 65.8 63.9 62.9 61.3 60.9 59 56.2 53.8 52.4 49.9 49.5 44.9 41.3 40.4 36.9 36.7 36.7 36.2 34.2 33.2 33

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Indonesia Bangladesh Ghana Angola Afghanistan Rwanda Cameroon Tanzania Burkina Faso Mozamb. Chad Uganda Myanmar Congo, Dem. Rep. Madagascar Haiti Togo Sierra Leone Liberia CAR Nigeria Australia Kuwait Romania Saudi Arabia Sudan UAE Yemen

Value/Rating

32.5 32.3 32.2 31.6 31.2 27.8 27.7 27.7 26.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

25.2 24.8 23.4 18.6 17

● ● ● ● ●

15.9 13.3 12.8 11.5 4.3 4 3.5 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : WHO & UNICEF (2016). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

395

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Wastewater treated (%)

Country

Singapore Netherlands UK Switzerland Germany Luxemb. Denmark Spain Australia Italy Israel Sweden Ireland Greece Belarus Finland France Korea, Rep. Canada Austria New Zealand Norway Czech Republic Estonia Japan Portugal Chile Qatar UAE USA Poland Belgium Hungary Slovakia Swaziland Slovenia Iceland Latvia Egypt Turkey Lithuania Kuwait Jordan Morocco

Value/Rating

99.7 98.8 97.9 97 95.2 95 93.5 92.8 92.3 91.4 88.4 87.9 87.5 87.3 86.4 84.3 83.8 83.7 80.4 79.1 77.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

77.1 75.7

● ●

75.3 71.3 70.3 68.8 67.3 67.1 63.7 60.7 60 58.6 57.6 55.5 54 51.9 49.6 49.5 48.9 45.8 43 42.3 39.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Mexico Malta Algeria Moldova Kazakhstan Bulgaria Saudi Arabia South Africa Tunisia Armenia Russia Peru Panama Mongolia Cabo Verde China Thailand Honduras Lebanon Venezuela Ukraine Zimbabwe Oman Croatia Azerbaijan Romania Namibia Argentina Bolivia Brazil India Ghana Jamaica Cyprus Serbia Malaysia Nicaragua Iraq Uruguay Ecuador Dominican Republic Guatemala Mauritius Trinidad and Tobago

Value/Rating

37.4 37 34.6 34.2 30.5 28.9 28.5 27.9 27.8 22.6 21.5 21 20.1 19.8 19.4 18.2 16 15.5 15.1 14.9 14.7 14 13.4 13.2 13.1 13.1 13 11.7 11.3 10.9 10.5 10.2 10 9.4 8.8 8.6 8.4 8.3 6.7 6.4 5.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

5.4 5.4 5.3

● ● ●

Country

Montenegro Colombia Kyrgyzstan Zambia Macedonia Pakistan Albania Bosnia and Herzegovina Iran Mozamb. Tajikistan Senegal Nigeria Botswana Costa Rica Guinea Cote d'Ivoire El Salvador Uganda Kenya Madagascar Philippines Yemen Gambia Tanzania Lesotho Congo, Rep. Paraguay Vietnam Afghanistan Angola Bangladesh Benin

Value/Rating

5.1 4.6 4.2 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2.8 2.5 2.3 2.1 1.1 1 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0 0 0 0

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Bhutan Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon CAR Chad Congo, Dem. Rep. Ethiopia Gabon Georgia Guyana Haiti Indonesia Lao PDR Liberia Malawi Mali Mauritania Myanmar Nepal Niger Rwanda Sierra Leone Sri Lanka Sudan Suriname Togo

Value/Rating

0 0

● ●

0 0 0 0 0 0

● ● ● ● ● ●

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : Malik (2013) & OECD (2015). Years : 2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

396

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Municipal solid waste (kg/person/year) Country

Mozamb. Ghana Nepal Jamaica Paraguay Iran Tanzania Bolivia Kenya Croatia Ethiopia India Myanmar Bangladesh Namibia Philippines Malawi Swaziland Lesotho Gabon Congo, Rep. Angola Indonesia Rwanda Congo, Dem. Rep. CAR Cote d'Ivoire Sierra Leone Togo Benin Burkina Faso Chad Gambia Niger Senegal Cabo Verde Mauritania Uruguay Zambia Burundi Nigeria Mongolia Zimbabwe

Value/Rating

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

● ● ● ● ● ●

0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Uganda Armenia Lao PDR Oman Mali Madagascar Belarus Serbia Albania Tunisia Cameroon Sudan Pakistan Russia Poland Tajikistan Colombia Peru Haiti Botswana Latvia Brazil Romania Jordan China Nicaragua El Salvador Lithuania Ecuador Czech Republic Macedonia Chile Panama Argentina Mexico Dominican Republic Slovenia Algeria Lebanon Korea, Rep. Bulgaria Belgium Qatar

Value/Rating

0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2

● ● ● ● ● ●

1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Saudi Arabia Costa Rica Suriname Slovakia Egypt Honduras Estonia Venezuela Singapore Morocco Bhutan Malaysia Iceland Sweden Georgia Japan Malta Turkey Thailand Vietnam UK France Hungary Guatemala South Africa Greece UAE Finland Spain Germany Cyprus Netherlands Israel

Value/Rating

1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.9 2 2 2 2 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Australia Portugal Italy Mauritius USA Denmark Canada Luxemb. Austria Switzerland Norway Ireland New Zealand Sri Lanka Guyana Kuwait Trinidad and Tobago Afghanistan Azerbaijan Bosnia and Herzegovina Cambodia Guinea Iraq Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Liberia Moldova Montenegro Ukraine Yemen

Value/Rating

2.2 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.6 3.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

5.1 5.3 5.7 14.4

● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a

● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : World Bank (2016). Years : 2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

397

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


CO2 emissions from energy (tCO2/capita) Country

Chad Burundi Congo, Dem. Rep. Uganda Madagascar Burkina Faso Mali Rwanda Mozamb. Ethiopia CAR Niger Malawi Guinea Haiti Nepal Tanzania Lao PDR Sierra Leone Zambia Myanmar Gambia Liberia Cote d'Ivoire Cameroon Togo Sudan Kenya Cambodia Ghana Afghanistan Tajikistan Bangladesh Congo, Rep. Nigeria Benin Senegal Mauritania Guatemala Sri Lanka Zimbabwe Bhutan Nicaragua

Value/Rating

0 0 0.1

● ● ●

0.1 0.1 0.1

● ● ●

0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Paraguay Yemen Philippines Pakistan Swaziland Cabo Verde El Salvador Honduras Lesotho Kyrgyzstan Namibia Moldova Gabon Angola Colombia Bolivia Albania Armenia Costa Rica Morocco India Peru Vietnam Georgia Dominican Republic Brazil Botswana Uruguay Indonesia Tunisia Ecuador Guyana Panama Egypt Jamaica Mauritius Algeria Jordan Azerbaijan Suriname Latvia Mexico Montenegro Romania

Value/Rating

0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 2 2 2.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2.2 2.3 2.3 2.3 2.4 2.4 2.4 2.6 2.6 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.1 4.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Iraq Singapore Turkey Lithuania Macedonia Thailand Switzerland Chile Argentina Portugal Lebanon Croatia Hungary France Sweden Spain Iceland Malta Bosnia and Herzegovina Ukraine Slovakia Venezuela Belarus Bulgaria Italy Cyprus China Serbia Mongolia UK New Zealand

Value/Rating

4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.2 5.5 5.8 5.9 6 6.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

6.3 6.4 6.4 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.7 6.8 6.9 7.1 7.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Denmark Slovenia Greece Austria Iran Ireland Malaysia Poland Belgium Germany Israel Norway Japan South Africa Netherlands Finland Czech Republic Korea, Rep. Russia Estonia Canada Kazakhstan Australia USA Saudi Arabia Oman UAE Luxemb. Kuwait Trinidad and Tobago Qatar

Value/Rating

7.2 7.5 7.6 7.8 7.8 7.9 7.9 8.3 8.8 8.9 9 9.2 9.3 9.3 10.1 10.2 10.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

11.8 12.6 14 14.1 15.8 16.5 17 18.1 20.2 20.4 20.9 28.1 37.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

44

Source : Oak Ridge National Laboratory (2012). Years : 2011. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

398

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Climate change vulnerability (0-1) Country

Luxemb. Switzerland Belarus Austria Czech Republic Hungary Slovakia Slovenia Bulgaria Saudi Arabia Serbia Germany Sweden Finland France Canada Portugal Poland Lithuania Kazakhstan Russia Croatia Romania Macedonia Italy Ireland Korea, Rep. Norway Estonia Chile UAE USA Turkey Mexico Moldova Ukraine Oman Trinidad and Tobago Bosnia and Herzegovina Yemen UK Israel

Value/Rating

0.01 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02

● ● ● ● ●

0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04 0.04

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.04

0.04 0.05 0.05

● ● ●

Country

Greece Iceland Jordan Algeria Armenia Panama Venezuela Argentina Cyprus Dominican Republic Botswana Congo, Rep. Singapore New Zealand Belgium Lebanon Brazil Uruguay Colombia Costa Rica Cote d'Ivoire El Salvador Bhutan Cameroon Georgia Spain Japan Tunisia Malaysia Iraq Ecuador Guinea Congo, Dem. Rep. Gabon Denmark Montenegro Nigeria Uganda Angola Indonesia Qatar Egypt

Value/Rating

0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.05 0.05 0.06 0.06

● ● ● ●

0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.07 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Kuwait Morocco South Africa Guatemala Haiti Latvia Honduras Ghana Jamaica Nicaragua Kyrgyzstan Nepal Peru Bolivia Philippines Mongolia Pakistan Madagascar Afghanistan Paraguay Burkina Faso Tanzania Sri Lanka Australia Togo Azerbaijan Chad Mali Zimbabwe Iran Senegal Lesotho

Value/Rating

0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.09 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.12 0.13 0.13

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.14 0.14 0.15 0.15 0.16 0.16 0.16 0.17 0.17 0.17 0.17

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Namibia Lao PDR Rwanda Sierra Leone Zambia Benin Myanmar Gambia Netherlands Tajikistan Thailand Mozamb. Burundi Vietnam Sudan India Albania Mauritania Bangladesh Kenya Ethiopia Suriname Liberia China CAR Swaziland Cambodia Niger Malawi Guyana Cabo Verde Malta Mauritius

Value/Rating

0.18 0.19 0.19 0.19 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.23 0.23 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.27 0.27 0.27 0.28 0.34 0.34 0.37 0.38 0.41 0.42 0.43 n/a n/a n/a

Source : The Hague Center for Strategic Studies (2014). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

399

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●


Ocean Health Index Clean waters (0-100) Country

Qatar Canada Ireland Denmark Sweden UK Iceland Finland USA Portugal Norway Latvia Malta Uruguay Slovenia Germany Netherlands UAE Romania New Zealand Belgium Namibia Russia Greece Australia Mauritania Spain Tunisia Estonia Saudi Arabia Israel Ukraine Bulgaria Lithuania Guyana Guinea Cabo Verde Chile Cyprus Croatia France Mexico Senegal Morocco

Value/Rating

93.9 92.5 90 89.3 88 87.8 87.2 85 84.8 84.4 83.5 83.3 82.1 80.9 79.4 79.2 78.5 77.9 77.7 77.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

77.4 77.4 77.3 77.1 75.6 75.4 74.4 73 72.9 72.8 72.1 71.6 71 70.7 70.5 70.4 70 70 69.8 69.5 69.4 69.4 68.4 68.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Mozamb. Panama Trinidad and Tobago Albania Italy Liberia Malaysia Costa Rica Gabon Ecuador Thailand Lebanon Madagascar Egypt Poland Cambodia Japan Suriname Bosnia and Herzegovina Georgia Kuwait Argentina Gambia Mauritius Sierra Leone Cameroon Iran Angola Congo, Rep. Sri Lanka Montenegro Jamaica Turkey Algeria Brazil Ghana Jordan South Africa Nicaragua Honduras Myanmar Venezuela Yemen

Value/Rating

68.1 68 67.6

● ● ●

67.4 67.4 66.9 66.8 66.5 65.9 65.6 65.5 64.4 64.4 64.2 64.1 63.7 63.7 63.5 63.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

63.2 62.9 62.4 62.4 62.3 62.2 62.1 62 61.9 61.8 61.8 61.6 61.5 60.9 60.7 60.1 60.1 60.1 59.3 58.7 58.6 58.6 58.3 57.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Guatemala El Salvador Tanzania Vietnam Oman Dominican Republic Sudan Cote d'Ivoire Kenya Peru Congo, Dem. Rep. Pakistan India Benin Indonesia Bangladesh Philippines Korea, Rep. Haiti Colombia Singapore Nigeria Iraq Togo China Afghanistan Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Bhutan

Value/Rating

57.7 57.6 57 56.9 56.1 56

● ● ● ● ● ●

56 55.4 55.4 54.5 52.7

● ● ● ● ●

52.5 51.3 50.4 50.2 50 49.5 46.7 46.5 46.1 44.9 44.3 43.5 42.2 34.7 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Bolivia Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi CAR Chad Czech Republic Ethiopia Hungary Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Lesotho Luxemb. Macedonia Malawi Mali Moldova Mongolia Nepal Niger Paraguay Rwanda Serbia Slovakia Swaziland Switzerland Tajikistan Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

Value/Rating

n/a n/a n/a

● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : Ocean Health Index (2015). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

400

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Ocean Health Index Biodiversity (0-100) Country

Finland Estonia Sweden Cyprus Romania Denmark Georgia Russia Belgium Lithuania Bulgaria Israel Qatar Germany Canada UAE Norway Bangladesh Latvia Australia Slovenia Greece Japan Egypt Albania Cabo Verde Oman Mauritius Mauritania Benin Croatia Kuwait Sri Lanka Lebanon Ukraine Namibia Suriname Portugal Montenegro Guatemala Togo Saudi Arabia Korea, Rep. Trinidad and Tobago

Value/Rating

98.3 97.5 94.4 93.4 93.4 93.2 92.9 92.9 92.8 92.5 92.4 91.9 91.9 91.6 91.5 91.5 91.4 91 90.7 90.5 90.5 90.4 90.4 90.3 90.1 90.1 90.1 89.9 89.8 89.7 89.5 89.2 89.2 88.8 88.8 88.7 88.7 88.3 88.2 88.1 88.1 87.7 87.5 87.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Malta Tunisia Brazil Italy Mozamb. Turkey Chile Argentina India Sudan France Netherlands South Africa Uruguay New Zealand Costa Rica Iraq Morocco Yemen Dominican Republic Jordan UK Algeria Myanmar Singapore Guyana Honduras Mexico Poland Thailand Ireland Kenya Madagascar Malaysia Cambodia USA Cameroon Iceland Vietnam China Spain Venezuela Ghana

Value/Rating

87.3 87.3 87 87 86.9 86.9 86.3 85.9 85.6 85.5 85.4 85.3 84.7 84.7 84.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

84.3 83.8 83.8 83.5 83.2

● ● ● ● ●

83 82.7 82.5 82.4 82.4 82.2 82.1 82.1 82 81.8 81.7 81.5 80.3 80.2 80.1 79.7 79.2 79.2 79.2 78.8 78.6 78.5 78.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Ecuador Jamaica El Salvador Tanzania Gambia Philippines Iran Indonesia Panama Bosnia and Herzegovina Haiti Angola Nicaragua Guinea Colombia Peru Nigeria Liberia Pakistan Cote d'Ivoire Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Senegal Gabon Sierra Leone Afghanistan Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Bhutan

Value/Rating

78.1 77.3 77.2 77.2 77.1 77.1 76.9 76.4 74.9 74.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

74.1 73.3 72.8 71.6 71.2 71 69.8 68.6 67.9 67.8 67.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

67.3 66.1 65.9 64.7 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Bolivia Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi CAR Chad Czech Republic Ethiopia Hungary Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Lesotho Luxemb. Macedonia Malawi Mali Moldova Mongolia Nepal Niger Paraguay Rwanda Serbia Slovakia Swaziland Switzerland Tajikistan Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

Value/Rating

n/a n/a n/a

● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : Ocean Health Index (2015). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

401

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Distribution of countries

Country

Georgia Panama Ukraine Philippines Bulgaria Slovenia Guatemala Indonesia Oman Cote d'Ivoire Togo Qatar Ghana Singapore Lithuania Malta Morocco UAE Algeria Latvia Mozamb. Poland Sierra Leone Chile Estonia Ireland Peru Cabo Verde Congo, Rep. Saudi Arabia Senegal Sweden UK Finland Croatia Mauritius Yemen Sudan France Montenegro Norway Thailand Gambia Italy Malaysia

Value/Rating

95 94 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 80 79 79 79 78 77 77 76 76 76 75 75 74 73 72 72 72 72 72 71 70 69 69 69 68 67 67 67 67 66 65 65

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Turkey Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Denmark Germany Greece Guinea Mauritania Belgium Kenya Tanzania Albania Gabon Netherlands Pakistan Romania Canada Iraq Benin Costa Rica Iceland Uruguay Iran Tunisia Australia Portugal Spain Madagascar Nicaragua Cameroon Liberia USA Israel Mexico Egypt El Salvador India New Zealand South Africa Cyprus Lebanon Ecuador Nigeria

Number of countries

Ocean Health Index Fisheries (0-100) Value/Rating

65 64

● ●

64 64 64 64 64 64 63 63 63 62 62 62 62 61 60 60 59 59 59 59 58 58 57 57 56 55 54 53 53 53 52 50 49 49 49 49

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

49 47 47 46 46

● ● ● ● ●

40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0

35

20

22

15 10

9

13 8

8

6

3

Ocean Health Index -­‐ Fisheries (0-­‐100) Country

Venezuela Argentina Kuwait China Honduras Namibia Sri Lanka Russia Congo, Dem. Rep. Japan Colombia Trinidad and Tobago Dominican Republic Angola Cambodia Suriname Jordan Guyana Jamaica Vietnam Bangladesh Korea, Rep. Myanmar Haiti Afghanistan Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Bhutan

Value/Rating

44 42 38 37 35 35 35 31 30

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

29 28 25

● ● ●

19

16 7 7 5 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Bolivia Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi CAR Chad Czech Republic Ethiopia Hungary Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Lesotho Luxemb. Macedonia Malawi Mali Moldova Mongolia Nepal Niger Paraguay Rwanda Serbia Slovakia Swaziland Switzerland Tajikistan Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

Value/Rating

n/a n/a n/a

● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : Ocean Health Index (2015). Years : 2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

402

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Marine sites, completely protected (%) Country

Gabon Mozamb. Romania Bulgaria Namibia Latvia Slovenia Denmark Estonia Guinea Mexico Ireland Ecuador Peru Sierra Leone Suriname Philippines Netherlands New Zealand Lithuania Norway Albania Brazil Croatia Poland Greece Japan Australia Bangladesh Egypt Mauritania France Germany Sweden Tanzania UAE UK Iran Yemen Malta Portugal Spain Algeria Dominican Republic

Value/Rating 100 ● 100 ● 100 ● 83.3 ● 83.3 ● 75 ● 75 ● 71.7 ● 62.5 ● 60 ● 58.3 ● 58.2 ● 50 ● 50 ● 50 ● 50 ● 47.1 ● 45.5 ● 44.4 ● 42.9 41.2 40 36.8 36.4 36.4 34.9 34.8 33.6 33.3 33.3 33.3 30 30 30 30 30 29.2 28.6 27.3 25 22.4 20.8 20 20

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Saudi Arabia Italy USA Argentina Jamaica Nicaragua South Africa Indonesia Panama Venezuela Colombia Kenya Madagascar Vietnam Korea, Rep. Morocco Finland Chile Russia Oman Ukraine India Canada China Angola Belgium Benin Bosnia and Herzegovina Cabo Verde Cambodia Costa Rica Cyprus El Salvador Gambia Guatemala Haiti Honduras Iceland Iraq Kuwait Lebanon Liberia Malaysia Mauritius Montenegro

Value/Rating 20 ● 19.1 ● 18.2 ● 17.6 ● 16.7 ● 16.7 ● 13.3 ● 12.8 ● 11.8 ● 11.5 ● 11.1 ● 10 ● 10 ● 7.7 ● 7.1 ● 6.7 ● 6.1 ● 5.8 ● 5.7 ● 5.6 ● 5 ● 4.2 ● 3.5 ● 3.5 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Country

Myanmar Pakistan Qatar Senegal Singapore Sri Lanka Sudan Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Uruguay Afghanistan Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Bhutan Bolivia Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon CAR Chad Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Czech Republic Ethiopia Georgia

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Value/Rating 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 ● 0 0 0 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a

● ● ●

n/a n/a

● ●

Country

Ghana Guyana Hungary Israel Jordan Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Lesotho Luxemb. Macedonia Malawi Mali Moldova Mongolia Nepal Niger Nigeria Paraguay Rwanda Serbia Slovakia Swaziland Switzerland Tajikistan Thailand Togo Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe

Value/Rating n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ● n/a ●

Source : BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC (2016). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

403

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Fish stocks overexploited or collapsed (%) Country

Haiti Vietnam Finland Dominican Republic Russia Bangladesh Sierra Leone Norway Madagascar Morocco Suriname Angola Guinea Peru Malta Croatia Philippines Mauritania Yemen Sri Lanka Mozamb. Myanmar Liberia Tanzania China Oman Tunisia Brazil Malaysia Nigeria Algeria France Korea, Rep. Turkey South Africa Indonesia Cote d'Ivoire Trinidad and Tobago India Mexico Nicaragua Jamaica Ukraine

Value/Rating

0 0.5 2 2.2

● ● ● ●

2.2 2.4 3.2 3.8 4.2 4.8 5.2 5.7 5.9 6.1 6.6 7.9 8.6 9.6 11.2 12.5 12.6 13.6 14.5 14.8 14.9 17.6 17.8 17.9 19.2 19.7 20 20 20.4 20.8 20.9 22 22.2 22.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

23.6 24.7 28.1 30.4 32.5

● ● ● ● ●

Country

Kenya Senegal Pakistan Iran Guatemala Sudan Guyana Canada Estonia Egypt Spain Cabo Verde Greece Thailand Panama Iceland Portugal Saudi Arabia Ghana Costa Rica Ecuador Argentina Japan USA Uruguay Mauritius Gabon Colombia Australia Chile Germany Namibia Ireland New Zealand Italy Netherlands UK Honduras Cyprus Venezuela Denmark Poland El Salvador Afghanistan

Value/Rating

33.1 34.6 35 35.4 36.6 39.7 40.1 40.7 40.7 41.4 42.4 42.9 42.9 43 43.5 44.7 44.8 45.3 45.8 46.8 47.7 49.4 51.1 51.6 52 54.1 58 60.3 62.1 63.5 66 66 67.8 68.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

68.3 69.2 70.8 79 83.3 87.5 88.9 92.5 95 n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Albania Armenia Austria Azerbaijan Belarus Belgium Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon CAR Chad Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Czech Republic Ethiopia Gambia Georgia Hungary Iraq Israel Jordan Kazakhstan

Value/Rating

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a

● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a

● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lao PDR Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Lithuania Luxemb. Macedonia Malawi Mali Moldova Mongolia Montenegro Nepal Niger Paraguay Qatar omania Rwanda Serbia Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Tajikistan Togo Uganda UAE Zambia Zimbabwe

Value/Rating

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Source : Hsu et al. (2016) / Sea Around Us (n.d.). Years : 2010. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

404

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●


Red List Index of species survival (0-1) Country

Belgium Burkina Faso Estonia Finland Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Sweden Botswana Congo, Rep. Cyprus Denmark Gambia Germany Kyrgyzstan Mali Mauritania Suriname Switzerland Tajikistan Belarus Canada Czech Republic Lesotho Macedonia Moldova Namibia Poland Tunisia Gabon Jordan Russia Serbia Slovakia Ireland Mongolia Netherlands Norway Paraguay Romania Angola Bulgaria CAR

Value/Rating

0.99 0.99

● ●

0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.97 0.97 0.97

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.94 0.94 0.94

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Niger Senegal Slovenia Sudan Ukraine Hungary Burundi Chad Egypt Guyana Lebanon Azerbaijan Benin Italy Saudi Arabia Sierra Leone Algeria Austria Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Croatia Guinea Congo, Dem. Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Morocco Oman Cabo Verde France Iceland Kuwait Liberia Malta Turkey Yemen Zambia Bolivia Kazakhstan Nigeria Pakistan Singapore UAE Argentina Georgia

Value/Rating

0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.93 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.9 0.9 0.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.9 0.9 0.9 0.89

● ● ● ●

0.89 0.89 0.89 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.86 0.86

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Albania Ghana Greece Nicaragua Rwanda Spain Togo Afghanistan Armenia Ethiopia Iran Portugal Qatar USA Australia Cambodia Cameroon El Salvador Mozamb. Uruguay Venezuela Costa Rica Iraq Montenegro Nepal Swaziland Lao PDR Malawi Myanmar Kenya Thailand Bhutan Madagascar

Value/Rating

0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Trinidad and Tobago Japan UK Zimbabwe Korea, Rep. South Africa Bangladesh Chile Indonesia Uganda China Honduras Israel Vietnam Colombia Dominican Republic Panama uatemala Haiti Peru Jamaica Malaysia Tanzania Ecuador India Mexico Philippines New Zealand Sri Lanka Mauritius

Value/Rating

0.8

0.79 0.79 0.79 0.78 0.78 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.76 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.74 0.74

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.74 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.71 0.7 0.7 0.69 0.69 0.68 0.65 0.64

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.57 0.4

● ●

Source : IUCN and BirdLife International (2016). Years : 2016. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

405

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Annual change in forest area (%) Country

Yemen Saudi Arabia Iran Jordan Georgia Kyrgyzstan Bhutan Guyana Armenia Tajikistan Azerbaijan Suriname Nepal Bosnia and Herzegovina Iraq Pakistan Afghanistan Egypt Lesotho Gabon Sudan Moldova CAR Serbia Kazakhstan Cabo Verde Congo, Rep. Slovenia Switzerland Cyprus Japan Montenegro Croatia Italy Bulgaria Cameroon Venezuela Botswana Peru Ethiopia Korea, Rep. India Netherlands Sri Lanka Angola

Value/Rating

0 0 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.8 0.9 0.9 1 1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Ecuador Burundi Romania Turkey Bangladesh Colombia Norway Rwanda Haiti Greece Congo, Dem. Rep. Macedonia Germany Philippines China Lebanon Zambia Mauritius Nigeria Morocco Trinidad and Tobago Costa Rica Myanmar Jamaica France Mexico Singapore Austria Albania Chad Panama Luxemb. Belarus Bolivia Russia Senegal Togo Uganda Ukraine Tunisia Guinea Slovakia El Salvador

Value/Rating

3.1 3.2 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.9 3.9 4 4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

4 4.1 4.1 4.2 4.2 4.3 4.3 4.4 4.4 4.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

4.6 4.7 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.9 5 5 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.4 5.7 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.9 5.9 5.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Czech Republic Poland Thailand Tanzania Hungary Algeria Spain Malawi Mozamb. Canada Brazil Honduras Chile Israel New Zealand Kenya Australia Liberia Belgium Dominican Republic Lao PDR UK Mali Denmark Sierra Leone Ghana Lithuania Vietnam Mongolia Estonia Zimbabwe

Value/Rating

6

6.3 6.4 6.4 6.6 6.8 6.8 7 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.4 7.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

7.5 7.6 7.6 7.7 8.1

● ● ● ● ●

8.6 8.7 8.8 8.9 8.9 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.4 9.7 9.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Ireland Malta USA Finland Sweden Cote d'Ivoire Madagascar Indonesia Nicaragua Argentina Guatemala Latvia Gambia Uruguay Swaziland South Africa Cambodia Paraguay Benin Malaysia Portugal Namibia Niger Burkina Faso Mauritania Iceland Kuwait Oman Qatar UAE

Value/Rating

10.1 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.7 11.1 11.5 11.5 11.8 12.6 12.9 13.2 13.5 15.4 16.4 17.2 18 18.4 18.6 19.1 24.6 31 63.8 99.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

100. 7 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

Source : Hsu et al. (2016) / YCELP & CIESIN (n.d.). Years : 2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

406

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES

● ● ● ● ●


Terrestrial sites, completely protected (%) Country

Bulgaria Togo Denmark Sierra Leone Ghana Ireland Benin Nigeria Lithuania CAR Zimbabwe Burkina Faso Malawi Guinea Namibia Thailand Latvia Chad Gabon Estonia Czech Republic Congo, Rep. Greece Burundi Dominican Republic Niger Netherlands Nicaragua Albania Poland Botswana Malta Norway Madagascar Germany Sweden Egypt Slovenia China France Mali Yemen

Value/Rating

87.2 75 74.6 70 67.5 66.9 66.7 66.7 63 62.5 61.1 60

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

60 56 55.6 53.1 50.8 50 50 45.2 45

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

44.4 40.7 40 40

● ● ● ●

40 39.8 38.7 37.5 36.7 36.4 36.4 35.6 33.9 33.2 32 31.6 31.4 31 29.5 29.4 28.6

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

New Zealand UK Iran Mozamb. Portugal Algeria Croatia Bolivia Tanzania Uganda Angola Japan Cameroon Brazil Australia Zambia Peru Venezuela Hungary South Africa Italy Romania Finland Panama Pakistan Philippines Cyprus UAE Myanmar Mexico Belgium Mongolia Switzerland Guatemala Rwanda Suriname Argentina Morocco Honduras Kuwait Trinidad and Tobago Paraguay Sri Lanka

Value/Rating

28

27.9 27.8 27.8 27.8 27.1 27.1 26.8 26.7 26.7 26.1 26 25 23.9 23.3 23.3 23.2 22.4 22.2 21.2 21.1 20.9 20.5 19.2 18.8 17.9 17.6 17.6 17.2 16.5 16.2 16.2 16.1 15.4 15.4 15.4 14.7 14.6 14.3 14.3 14.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

13.8 12.9

● ●

Country

Bosnia and Herzegovina Congo, Dem. Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Kenya USA Armenia Bangladesh Ecuador Saudi Arabia Mauritania Ethiopia Macedonia Austria Sudan Bhutan Jamaica Colombia Spain Chile Cambodia Lao PDR Russia Korea, Rep. Afghanistan Senegal Tajikistan India Kazakhstan Slovakia Uruguay Costa Rica

Value/Rating

12

11.8

11.8 11.1 10.6 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.2 10 9.4 9.4 9.1 9.1 8.7 8.3 8.2 7.7 7.6 6.7 6.7 6.6 6.5 6.3 5.6 5.6 5.5 5 5 4.5 4.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Israel Azerbaijan Malaysia Nepal Indonesia Oman Vietnam Canada Ukraine Tunisia Belarus Cabo Verde El Salvador Gambia Georgia Haiti Iceland Iraq Jordan Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Luxemb. Mauritius Moldova Montenegro Qatar Serbia Singapore Swaziland Turkey Guyana

Value/Rating

4.2 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.3 2.8 2.3 1.5 1.4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 n/a

Source : BirdLife International, IUCN and UNEP-WCMC (2016). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available .

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

407

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●


Homicides (per 100,000)

Value/Rating Country Singapore 0.2 ● Iceland 0.3 ● Japan 0.3 ● Kuwait 0.4 ● Switzerland 0.6 ● Indonesia 0.6 ● UAE 0.7 ● Sweden 0.7 ● Algeria 0.7 ● Slovenia 0.7 ● Luxemb. 0.8 ● Germany 0.8 ● Saudi Arabia 0.8 ● Denmark 0.8 ● Spain 0.8 ● New 0.9 ● Zealand Netherlands 0.9 ● Austria 0.9 ● Korea, Rep. 0.9 ● Italy 0.9 ● UK 1 ● China 1 ● France 1 ● Czech 1 ● Republic Qatar 1.1 ● Australia 1.1 ● Oman 1.1 ● Ireland 1.2 ● Poland 1.2 ● Portugal 1.2 ● Serbia 1.2 ● Croatia 1.2 ● Hungary 1.3 ● Bosnia and 1.3 ● Herzegovina Macedonia 1.4 ● Slovakia 1.4 ● Finland 1.6 ● Canada 1.6 ● Tajikistan 1.6 ● Belgium 1.6 ● Bhutan 1.7 ● Romania 1.7 ●

Value/Rating Country Greece 1.7 ● Israel 1.8 ● Armenia 1.8 ● Malawi 1.8 ● Sierra Leone 1.9 ● Bulgaria 1.9 ● Jordan 2 ● Cyprus 2 ● Azerbaijan 2.1 ● Norway 2.2 ● Morocco 2.2 ● Tunisia 2.2 ● Lebanon 2.2 ● Malaysia 2.3 ● Turkey 2.6 ● Montenegro 2.7 ● Bangladesh 2.7 ● Mauritius 2.8 ● Senegal 2.8 ● Malta 2.8 ● Nepal 2.9 ● Chile 3.1 ● Liberia 3.2 ● Vietnam 3.3 ● Sri Lanka 3.4 ● Egypt 3.4 ● India 3.5 ● Iran 4.1 ● Georgia 4.3 ● Ukraine 4.3 ● Niger 4.7 ● USA 4.7 ● Latvia 4.7 ● Yemen 4.8 ● Estonia 5 ● Albania 5 ● Thailand 5 ● Mauritania 5 ● Belarus 5.1 ● Argentina 5.5 ● Lao PDR 5.9 ● Suriname 6.1 ● Ghana 6.1 ● Kenya 6.4 ● Afghanistan 6.5 ●

Country Cambodia Moldova Lithuania Chad Mali Cameroon Pakistan Kazakhstan Uruguay Burkina Faso Iraq Burundi Benin Costa Rica Philippines Guinea Gabon Kyrgyzstan Russia Peru Mongolia Paraguay Angola Gambia Haiti Togo Cabo Verde Zimbabwe Zambia Uganda Madagascar Sudan

Value/Rating

6.5 6.5 6.7 7.3 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

8 8 8.4 8.5 8.8 8.9 9.1 9.1 9.2 9.6 9.7 9.7 10 10.2 10.2 10.3 10.3 10.6 10.7 10.7 11.1 11.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Value/Rating Country Nicaragua 11.3 ● CAR 11.8 ● Ethiopia 12 ● Bolivia 12.1 ● Mozamb. 12.4 ● Ecuador 12.4 ● Congo, Rep. 12.5 ● Tanzania 12.7 ● Cote d'Ivoire 13.6 ● Myanmar 15.2 ● Guyana 17 ● Namibia 17.2 ● Panama 17.2 ● Botswana 18.4 ● Nigeria 20 ● Mexico 21.5 ● Dominican 22.1 ● Republic Rwanda 23.1 ● Brazil 25.2 ● Congo, Dem. 28.3 ● Rep. Trinidad 28.3 ● and Tobago Colombia 30.8 ● South Africa 31 ● Swaziland 33.8 ● Lesotho 38 ● Jamaica 39.3 ● Guatemala 39.9 ● El Salvador 41.2 ● Venezuela 53.7 ● Honduras 90.4 ●

Source : UNODC (2014). Years : 2008-2012. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

408

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Prison population (per 100,000) Country

CAR Guinea Burkina Faso India Congo, Rep. Nigeria Congo, Dem. Rep. Cote d'Ivoire Mali Pakistan Chad Bangladesh Niger Mauritania Liberia Iceland Nepal Japan Sierra Leone Ghana Yemen Gambia Sudan Finland Indonesia Qatar Oman Senegal Togo Mozamb. Slovenia Sweden Lao PDR Norway Burundi Denmark Benin Malawi Afghanistan Bosnia and Herzegovina Tanzania Germany

Value/Rating

19 25 28

● ● ●

30 31 32 33

● ● ● ●

34 36 39 41 42 42 45 46 47 48 51 52 54 55 56 56 58 59 60 61 64 64 65 66 67 69 72 72 73 75 76 76 78

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

78 79

● ●

Country

Egypt Switzerland Netherlands Madagascar Ireland Jordan Haiti Uganda Austria France Korea, Rep. Angola Guatemala Italy Cyprus Cambodia Croatia Belgium Iraq Greece Philippines Canada Lebanon Paraguay Cameroon Zambia Myanmar China Kenya Lesotho Luxemb. Macedonia Zimbabwe Australia Tajikistan Malaysia Sri Lanka Bhutan Portugal Ethiopia Kuwait Bolivia Serbia Malta Vietnam

Value/Rating

80 82 82 87 88 95 96 97 98 98 99 105 105 106 106 106 108 108 110 111 111 118 118 118 119 119 120 121 121 121 122 122 129 130 130 132 132 135 136 136 137 140 142 145 145

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Spain UK Argentina Ecuador Bulgaria Jamaica Nicaragua Honduras Czech Republic Romania Albania Venezuela Algeria Saudi Arabia Armenia Turkey Kyrgyzstan Hungary Suriname Slovakia Moldova Namibia New Zealand Gabon Tunisia Mauritius Peru Botswana Montenegro Mexico Poland

Value/Rating

147 147 147 149 151 152 153 153 154

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

155 158 161 162 162 164 179 181 186 186 187 188 191 192

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

196 199 202 202 205 208 210 217

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Morocco Israel Georgia Singapore UAE Estonia Dominican Republic Colombia Guyana Chile Cabo Verde Brazil Uruguay Trinidad and Tobago Iran Swaziland Mongolia South Africa Kazakhstan Latvia Ukraine Costa Rica Lithuania Belarus Thailand Panama Azerbaijan El Salvador Russia Rwanda USA

Value/Rating

220 223 225 230 238 238 240

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

245 260 266 267 274 281 281

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

284 284 287 294 295 304 305 314 329 335 398 411 413 422 475 492 716

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : ICPS (2014). Years : 2002-2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

409

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Feel safe walking at night (%) Country

Singapore Qatar UAE Norway Switzerland Finland Kuwait Denmark Egypt Tajikistan Armenia Slovenia Niger Canada Rwanda Spain Austria Netherlands Bangladesh Jordan Myanmar Indonesia Ghana Iceland UK Ireland Montenegro Saudi Arabia Sweden Malta Azerbaijan China Germany Lao PDR USA Sri Lanka Georgia Bosnia and Herzegovina Mali Sudan France Luxemb. Cyprus Japan

Value/Rating

92.3 92.1 90 89.6 87.4 85.8 85.8 85.2 84.2 84.2 84 83.9 83.3 81.7 81.7 81.6 81.2 80.5 80.3 80.3 79.2 79 78.2 78.1 77.8 77 77 76.8 76.8 76.6 75.9 75 74.6 74.5 73.9 73.5 73 72.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

71.3 71.3 70.6 70.6 70.3 70.2

● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Czech Republic Belgium Thailand Portugal India Croatia Serbia Korea, Rep. Estonia Ethiopia Morocco Israel Poland Jamaica Macedonia New Zealand Mauritius Tanzania Kazakhstan Bhutan Australia Greece Philippines Slovakia Tunisia Latvia Albania Iraq Nigeria Vietnam Lebanon Nepal Turkey Suriname CAR Italy Yemen Belarus Cote d'Ivoire Pakistan Trinidad and Tobago Zimbabwe

Value/Rating

70.1

69.6 69.4 69.2 68.9 68.5 67.8 67.7 67.2 67.1 66.4 66.3 66.1 65.2 65.2 64.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

63.9 63.6 63.3 63.1 62.6 62.5 62.3 62.1 61.8 61.6 61.4 60.7 60.6 60.6 60.5 60.5 60.4 60.2 59.6 59.3 58.4 57.9 57.7 57.6 57.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

56.8

Country

Burkina Faso Togo Nicaragua Iran Sierra Leone Romania Bulgaria Kenya Hungary Russia Algeria Lithuania Congo, Rep. Mongolia Senegal Ecuador Kyrgyzstan Guatemala Chile Guinea Cameroon Panama Haiti Honduras Costa Rica Liberia Colombia Chad Guyana Angola Uganda Uruguay Madagascar

Value/Rating

56.5

56.2 55.9 55.4 55.4 54.6 53.8 53.7 53.2 52.9 52.8 52.8 52.5 51.9 51.8 51.7 51 50.8 50.2 50 49.8 49.8 49.3 48.2 48 47.9 46.8 46.7 46.7 46.2 46 45.9 45.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Cambodia Benin Moldova Mauritania Malaysia Namibia Ukraine Bolivia Argentina Congo, Dem. Rep. Burundi Swaziland Mozamb. Paraguay Peru Botswana Mexico South Africa Brazil Malawi Lesotho Dominican Republic Zambia El Salvador Gabon Afghanistan Venezuela Cabo Verde Gambia Oman

Value/Rating

45.4 45.3 45.1 44.9 44.4 44.4 44.3 43.9 42.9 42.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

42.7 42.1 41.9 41.7 40.4 40.3 39.9 39.8 39.5 39.5 38.1 36.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

36.4 36.3 34.8 33.7 13.8 n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : Gallup (2015). Years : 2006-2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

410

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Corruption Perception Index (0-100) Country

Denmark Finland Sweden New Zealand Netherlands Norway Switzerland Singapore Canada Germany Luxemb. UK Australia Iceland Belgium Austria USA Ireland Japan Uruguay Qatar Chile Estonia France UAE Bhutan Botswana Portugal Poland Cyprus Israel Lithuania Slovenia Spain Czech Republic Korea, Rep. Malta Cabo Verde Costa Rica Latvia Rwanda Jordan Mauritius

Value/Rating

91 90 89 88

● ● ● ●

87 87 86 85 83 81 81 81 79 79 77 76 76 75 75 74 71 70 70 70 70 65 63 63 62 61 61 61 60 58 56

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

56 56 55 55 55 54 53 53

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Namibia Georgia Saudi Arabia Croatia Hungary Slovakia Malaysia Kuwait Ghana Greece Oman Italy Lesotho Senegal South Africa Macedonia Turkey Bulgaria Jamaica El Salvador Mongolia Panama Trinidad and Tobago Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Burkina Faso India Thailand Tunisia Zambia Benin China Colombia Liberia Sri Lanka Albania Algeria Egypt Indonesia Morocco Peru Suriname

Value/Rating

53 52 52 51 51 51 50 49 47 46 45 44 44 44 44 42 42 41 41 39 39 39 39

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

38

38 38

● ●

38 38 38 38 37 37 37 37 37 36 36 36 36 36 36 36

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Armenia Mali Mexico Philippines Bolivia Gabon Niger Dominican Republic Ethiopia Moldova Argentina Belarus Cote d'Ivoire Ecuador Togo Honduras Malawi Mauritania Mozamb. Vietnam Pakistan Tanzania Azerbaijan Guyana Russia Sierra Leone Gambia Guatemala Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan Lebanon Madagascar

Value/Rating

35 35 35 35 34 34 34 33

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

33 33 32 32 32 32 32 31 31 31 31 31 30 30 29 29 29 29 28 28 28 28 28 28

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Cameroon Iran Nepal Nicaragua Paraguay Ukraine Nigeria Tajikistan Bangladesh Guinea Kenya Lao PDR Uganda CAR Congo, Rep. Chad Congo, Dem. Rep. Myanmar Burundi Cambodia Zimbabwe Yemen Haiti Venezuela Iraq Angola Sudan Afghanistan Montenegro Romania Serbia Swaziland

Value/Rating

27 27 27 27 27 27 26 26 25 25 25 25 25 24 23 22 22

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

22 21 21 21 18 17 17 16 15 12 11 n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : Transparency International (2015). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

411

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Registered births (%)

Country Australia Austria Belarus Belgium Bulgaria Canada Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Iceland Ireland Israel Italy Japan Latvia Lithuania Luxemb. Malta Netherlands New Zealand Norway Poland Portugal Russia Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden Switzerland UAE UK USA Uruguay Bhutan Ukraine Costa Rica Kazakhstan

Value/Rating

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99.9 99.8 99.7 99.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Value/Rating Country Macedonia 99.7 ● Armenia 99.6 ● Georgia 99.6 ● Moldova 99.6 ● Argentina 99.5 ● Bosnia and 99.5 ● Herzegovina Lebanon 99.5 ● Algeria 99.4 ● Chile 99.4 ● Thailand 99.4 ● Iraq 99.2 ● Tunisia 99.2 ● Jordan 99.1 ● Egypt 99 ● Mongolia 99 ● Montenegro 98.9 ● Serbia 98.9 ● Suriname 98.9 ● Albania 98.6 ● El Salvador 98.6 ● Iran 98.6 ● Kyrgyzstan 98.3 ● Jamaica 98.1 ● Sri Lanka 97.2 ● Guatemala 96.7 ● Trinidad 96.6 ● and Tobago Colombia 96.5 ● Peru 95.6 ● Vietnam 95 ● Morocco 94 ● Turkey 93.7 ● Azerbaijan 93.6 ● Honduras 93.6 ● Mexico 93.4 ● Brazil 92.8 ● Cabo Verde 91 ● Congo, Rep. 90.8 ● Philippines 90.2 ● Ecuador 90 ● Gabon 89.6 ● Tajikistan 88.4 ● Guyana 87.9 ● South Africa 85 ●

Value/Rating Country Nicaragua 84.7 ● India 83.6 ● Madagascar 83 ● Dominican 81.1 ● Republic Mali 80.8 ● Venezuela 80.8 ● Benin 80.2 ● Haiti 79.7 ● Namibia 78 ● Sierra Leone 78 ● Togo 77.9 ● Burkina 76.9 ● Faso Paraguay 76.1 ● Bolivia 75.8 ● Burundi 75.2 ● Lao PDR 74.8 ● Senegal 73 ● Myanmar 72.4 ● Botswana 72.2 ● Indonesia 66.6 ● Cote d'Ivoire 65 ● Niger 63.9 ● Rwanda 63.2 ● Ghana 62.5 ● Cambodia 62.1 ● Cameroon 61.4 ● CAR 61 ● Kenya 60 ● Sudan 59.3 ● Mauritania 58.8 ● Guinea 57.9 ●

Value/Rating Country Gambia 52.5 ● Swaziland 49.5 ● Zimbabwe 48.8 ● Mozamb. 47.9 ● Lesotho 45.1 ● Nepal 42.3 ● Afghanistan 37.4 ● Angola 35.6 ● Pakistan 33.6 ● Bangladesh 30.5 ● Uganda 29.9 ● Nigeria 29.8 ● Congo, Dem. 27.8 ● Rep. Yemen 17.1 ● Tanzania 16.3 ● Chad 15.7 ● Zambia 14 ● Ethiopia 6.6 ● Liberia 3.6 ● Malawi 2.3 ● China n/a ● Croatia n/a ● Korea, Rep. n/a ● Kuwait n/a ● Malaysia n/a ● Mauritius n/a ● Oman n/a ● Panama n/a ● Qatar n/a ● Romania n/a ● Saudi Arabia n/a ● Singapore n/a ●

Source : UNICEF (2013). Years : 2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

412

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Government efficiency (1-7)

Country

Singapore Qatar Rwanda Finland Switzerland UAE New Zealand Luxemb. Malaysia Norway Sweden Netherlands UK Canada Germany Ireland Iceland Japan Estonia Saudi Arabia Australia Austria Mauritius USA Bhutan Cote d'Ivoire Denmark Jordan Oman Botswana Chile Gambia Georgia South Africa Tajikistan China India Kazakhstan Namibia Senegal Zambia Belgium Cyprus France Indonesia

Value/Rating

5.8 5.7 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

5.1 5.1 5.1 5 4.9 4.8 4.7 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4.1 4 4 4 4 4 4 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Liberia Macedonia Malta Sri Lanka Azerbaijan Ghana Kenya Lao PDR Lesotho Uruguay Czech Republic Israel Morocco Turkey Albania Cabo Verde Mali Montenegro Panama Uganda Costa Rica Kuwait Latvia Tanzania Tunisia Armenia Cameroon Ethiopia Gabon Guyana Honduras Korea, Rep. Lithuania Philippines Swaziland Thailand Vietnam Algeria Benin Egypt Guatemala Bolivia Dominican Republic Jamaica

Value/Rating

3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.2 3.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

3.2

Country

Malawi Mongolia Poland Portugal Romania Russia Sierra Leone Spain Trinidad and Tobago El Salvador Iran Kyrgyzstan Mexico Mozamb. Pakistan Colombia Nepal Nigeria Bulgaria Bangladesh Burundi Cambodia Ecuador Hungary Paraguay Slovenia Ukraine Zimbabwe Chad Greece Guinea Madagascar Moldova

Value/Rating

3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.1 3 3 3 3 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.9 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country

Value/Rating

Myanmar Nicaragua Peru Lebanon Mauritania Serbia Haiti Slovakia Bosnia and Herzegovina Brazil Croatia Argentina Italy

2.8 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.6 2.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

2.5 2.5 2.3 2.2

● ● ● ●

Afghanistan Angola Belarus Burkina Faso CAR Congo, Dem. Rep. Congo, Rep. Iraq Niger Sudan Suriname Togo Yemen

n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ●

n/a n/a

● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source : WEF (2015). Years : 2015/2016. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

413

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Property rights (1-7)

Value/Rating Country Finland 6.4 ● Singapore 6.3 ● Switzerland 6.3 ● UK 6.3 ● Japan 6.2 ● Luxemb. 6.2 ● Ireland 6.1 ● New 6.1 ● Zealand Canada 6 ● Netherlands 6 ● Norway 6 ● Qatar 6 ● Australia 5.9 ● Austria 5.9 ● Sweden 5.9 ● Germany 5.8 ● Denmark 5.7 ● France 5.6 ● Rwanda 5.6 ● Iceland 5.5 ● South Africa 5.5 ● UAE 5.5 ● USA 5.5 ● Belgium 5.4 ● Estonia 5.4 ● Malaysia 5.4 ● Saudi Arabia 5.3 ● Chile 5.1 ● Israel 5.1 ● Mauritius 5.1 ● Namibia 5.1 ● Oman 5.1 ● Uruguay 5.1 ● Botswana 4.9 ● Malta 4.9 ● Jordan 4.8 ● Latvia 4.7 ● Morocco 4.7 ● Panama 4.7 ● Portugal 4.7 ● Costa Rica 4.6 ● Korea, Rep. 4.6 ● Bhutan 4.5 ● Jamaica 4.5 ●

Value/Rating Country Swaziland 4.5 ● Zambia 4.5 ● Cyprus 4.5 ● China 4.4 ● Czech 4.4 ● Republic Lesotho 4.4 ● Liberia 4.4 ● Macedonia 4.4 ● Tunisia 4.4 ● Turkey 4.4 ● Georgia 4.3 ● Indonesia 4.3 ● Kuwait 4.3 ● Lithuania 4.3 ● Poland 4.3 ● Slovenia 4.3 ● Spain 4.3 ● Sri Lanka 4.3 ● Cote d'Ivoire 4.2 ● Gabon 4.2 ● Ghana 4.2 ● Guatemala 4.2 ● Kazakhstan 4.2 ● Kenya 4.2 ● Malawi 4.2 ● Senegal 4.2 ● Tajikistan 4.2 ● Colombia 4.1 ● Gambia 4.1 ● Honduras 4.1 ● Italy 4.1 ● Lebanon 4.1 ● Montenegro 4.1 ● Philippines 4.1 ● Thailand 4.1 ● Armenia 4 ● Cabo Verde 4 ● Dominican 4 ● Republic Greece 4 ● Mexico 4 ● Slovakia 4 ● Trinidad 4 ● and Tobago

Country Benin Brazil Cameroon Ecuador Egypt Iran Romania Uganda Vietnam Azerbaijan Croatia India Nigeria Peru Algeria El Salvador Ethiopia Guyana Mali Mongolia Nepal Bulgaria Cambodia Lao PDR Paraguay Bangladesh Mozamb. Pakistan Tanzania Bolivia Hungary Kyrgyzstan Russia

Value/Rating

3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.9 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.8 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.5 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Value/Rating Country Sierra Leone 3.3 ● Moldova 3.2 ● Nicaragua 3.2 ● Bosnia and 3.1 ● Herzegovina Madagascar 3.1 ● Serbia 3.1 ● Albania 3 ● Myanmar 3 ● Argentina 2.9 ● Chad 2.9 ● Ukraine 2.9 ● Burundi 2.8 ● Guinea 2.6 ● Haiti 2.6 ● Mauritania 2.5 ● Zimbabwe 2.4 ● Venezuela 1.6 ● Afghanistan n/a ● Angola n/a ● Belarus n/a ● Burkina n/a ● Faso CAR n/a ● Congo, Dem. n/a ● Rep. Congo, Rep. n/a ● Iraq n/a ● Niger n/a ● Sudan n/a ● Suriname n/a ● Togo n/a ● Yemen n/a ●

Source : WEF (2015). Years : 2014/2015. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

414

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Official development assistance (% GNI) For high-income countries only Country Sweden Norway Luxemb. Denmark Netherlands UK Finland Switzerland Germany Belgium France Ireland Austria Canada New Zealand Australia Iceland Japan

Value/Rating

1.41 1.05 0.93 0.85 0.76 0.71 0.56 0.52 0.52 0.42 0.37 0.36 0.32 0.28 0.27

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.27 0.24 0.22

● ● ●

Country Italy USA Portugal Slovenia Greece Korea, Rep. Spain Czech Republic Slovakia Poland Argentina Chile Croatia Cyprus Estonia Hungary Israel Kuwait

Value/Rating

0.21 0.17 0.16 0.15 0.15 0.14 0.13 0.12

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

0.1 0.1 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Value/Rating Country Latvia n/a ● Lithuania n/a ● Malta n/a ● Oman n/a ● Qatar n/a ● Russia n/a ● Saudi Arabia n/a ●

Country Singapore Trinidad and Tobago UAE Uruguay Venezuela

Value/Rating

n/a n/a

● ●

n/a n/a n/a

● ● ●

Source : OECD (2016a). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

415

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Tax revenue (% GDP)

For low- and middle-income countries only Value/Rating Country Lesotho 60.1 ● Congo, Rep. 46.9 ● Bosnia and 45.3 ● Herzegovina Ukraine 43.3 ● Iraq 42.6 ● Belarus 42 ● Montenegro 41.5 ● Angola 40.5 ● Malawi 40.2 ● Azerbaijan 39.4 ● Ecuador 39.4 ● Bolivia 39.2 ● Serbia 37.9 ● Botswana 37.8 ● Turkey 37.2 ● Moldova 36.7 ● Algeria 36 ● Brazil 35.6 ● Swaziland 34.9 ● Bulgaria 34.5 ● Kyrgyzstan 34.4 ● Mozamb. 32.2 ● Romania 31.4 ● Mongolia 31.3 ● Gabon 31 ● Namibia 30.3 ● Burundi 29.7 ● Bhutan 28.9 ● Morocco 28.6 ● Colombia 28.3 ● China 28.2 ● Liberia 28.1 ●

Value/Rating Country Macedonia 28 ● Mauritania 27.8 ● Zimbabwe 27.7 ● South Africa 27.6 ● Georgia 27.5 ● Jamaica 27.2 ● Tajikistan 26.9 ● Guyana 25.7 ● Kazakhstan 25.3 ● Niger 25.2 ● Rwanda 25.1 ● Malaysia 24.9 ● Panama 24.6 ● Suriname 24.5 ● Afghanistan 24.4 ● Cabo Verde 24.2 ● Mexico 24.2 ● Jordan 24.1 ● Thailand 24.1 ● Burkina 23.9 ● Faso Lao PDR 23.9 ● Yemen 23.9 ● Tunisia 23.8 ● Albania 23.7 ● Armenia 23.7 ● Nicaragua 23.4 ● Myanmar 23.2 ● Egypt 23 ● Honduras 22.9 ● Vietnam 22.9 ● Senegal 22.7 ● Peru 22.3 ●

Value/Rating Country Paraguay 22.1 ● Mauritius 21.4 ● Mali 21.1 ● Togo 20.9 ● Chad 20.8 ● Haiti 20.8 ● Benin 20.4 ● Cote d'Ivoire 19.8 ● Guinea 19.8 ● India 19.8 ● Lebanon 19.8 ● Kenya 19.6 ● Nepal 19.3 ● El Salvador 18.5 ● Gambia 18.5 ● Philippines 18.5 ● Cambodia 18.4 ● Zambia 18.4 ● Cameroon 18 ● Indonesia 17.1 ● Ghana 16.5 ●

Value/Rating Country Ethiopia 15.9 ● Congo, Dem. 15.8 ● Rep. Tanzania 15.7 ● Dominican 14.6 ● Republic Iran 14.1 ● Costa Rica 13.7 ● Pakistan 13.3 ● Sierra Leone 13.3 ● Uganda 12.7 ● Sri Lanka 12.4 ● Guatemala 11.6 ● Bangladesh 11.2 ● Nigeria 11 ● Madagascar 10.9 ● Sudan 10.9 ● CAR 8.4 ●

Source : World Bank (2016). Years : 2013. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

416

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Health, Education & R&D spending (% GDP) Value/Rating Country USA 25.1 ● Lesotho 24.5 ● Denmark 22.4 ● Netherlands 21 ● Moldova 20.6 ● Belgium 20 ● Sweden 19.9 ● Austria 19.7 ● Finland 19.7 ● France 19.6 ● Switzerland 19.6 ● Germany 19.2 ● Iceland 19 ● New 18.4 ● Zealand Canada 17.9 ● Norway 17.8 ● Slovenia 17.6 ● Japan 17.5 ● Malta 17.5 ● Costa Rica 17.2 ● UK 16.9 ● Ireland 16.8 ● Israel 16.8 ● Brazil 16.7 ● Australia 16.5 ● Portugal 16.5 ● Namibia 16.4 ● Rwanda 16.2 ● Korea, Rep. 16.1 ● South Africa 15.9 ● Botswana 15.4 ● Spain 15.2 ● Ukraine 15.2 ● Cyprus 15.1 ● Italy 14.7 ● Sierra Leone 14.7 ● Greece 14.6 ● Tunisia 14.4 ● Hungary 14.1 ● Burundi 14 ● Paraguay 14 ● Tanzania 14 ● Ghana 13.9 ● Malawi 13.7 ●

Country Czech Republic Kyrgyzstan Uganda Uruguay Morocco Estonia Slovakia Argentina Togo Liberia Bolivia Chile Mali Poland Thailand Croatia Lithuania Mozamb. Bulgaria Kenya Belarus Colombia Mexico Mongolia Russia Georgia Serbia Latvia Iran Algeria Ecuador Malaysia Nepal Niger Tajikistan Panama El Salvador Senegal Gambia Cambodia Burkina Faso Ethiopia Benin Singapore

Value/Rating

13.6

13.6 13.6 13.6 13.3 13.1 13.1 13 12.9 12.8 12.7 12.7 12.6 12.5 12.4 12.3 12.3 12.3 12.1 12.1 11.9 11.9 11.8 11.8 11.8 11.6 11.6 11.3 11.1 11 11 11 11 11 10.9 10.7 10.4 10.4 10.2 10.1 10

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

10 9.9 9.6

● ● ●

Value/Rating Country Cabo Verde 9.5 ● Guatemala 9.4 ● Albania 9.3 ● Egypt 9.3 ● Turkey 9.3 ● Mauritius 8.9 ● Romania 8.9 ● India 8.6 ● Saudi Arabia 8.4 ● Azerbaijan 8.2 ● Philippines 7.9 ● Kazakhstan 7.5 ● Guinea 7.2 ● Madagascar 7.1 ● Armenia 7 ● Oman 6.9 ● Indonesia 6.7 ● Kuwait 6.7 ● Zambia 6.7 ● Bangladesh 6 ● Chad 5.8 ● Pakistan 5.6 ● Congo, Dem. 5.2 ● Rep. CAR 5.1 ● Sri Lanka 5.1 ● Myanmar 2.6 ● Afghanistan n/a ● Angola n/a ● Bhutan n/a ● Bosnia and n/a ● Herzegovina Cameroon n/a ● China n/a ●

Value/Rating Country Congo, Rep. n/a ● Cote d'Ivoire n/a ● Dominican n/a ● Republic Gabon n/a ● Guyana n/a ● Haiti n/a ● Honduras n/a ● Iraq n/a ● Jamaica n/a ● Jordan n/a ● Lao PDR n/a ● Lebanon n/a ● Luxemb. n/a ● Macedonia n/a ● Mauritania n/a ● Montenegro n/a ● Nicaragua n/a ● Nigeria n/a ● Peru n/a ● Qatar n/a ● Sudan n/a ● Suriname n/a ● Swaziland n/a ● Trinidad n/a ● and Tobago UAE n/a ● Venezuela n/a ● Vietnam n/a ● Yemen n/a ● Zimbabwe n/a ●

Source : UNDP (2015). Years : 2005-2014. Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

417

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Prevalence of adult obesity (%)

Poverty line 50% (%) For OECD countries only

Country Czech Republic Denmark Iceland Finland Hungary Luxemb. Austria France Netherlands Norway Slovakia Germany Ireland Slovenia Sweden Belgium New Zealand

Value/Rating 6 ●

Country Switzerland

For OECD countries only

Value/Rating 10 ●

Country Japan

Value/Rating 3.3 ●

6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

UK Poland Portugal Canada Estonia Italy Australia Greece

10 11 11 12 12 13 14 14

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Korea, Rep. Austria Denmark Switzerland Netherlands Germany Portugal Belgium

5.8 18.4 19.3 19.4 19.8 20.1 20.1 20.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

8 8 9 9 9 9 10 10

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Korea, Rep. Spain Japan USA Chile Turkey Mexico Israel

15 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Sweden Finland Italy Estonia Iceland Greece Luxemb. Norway

20.5 20.6 21 22.6 22.8 22.9 23.1 23.1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2011-2014

Country Spain France Hungary Slovenia Poland Israel Ireland Slovakia Czech Republic Chile Canada UK Mexico Australia New Zealand Turkey USA

Value/Rating 23.7 ● 23.9 24 25.1 25.2 25.3 25.6 25.7 26.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

27.8 28 28.1 28.1 28.6 29.2 29.5 33.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source: WHO (2016b). Years: 2014

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

418

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Population with tertiary education (%)

Daily smokers (%, aged 15+) For OECD countries only

Country Sweden Iceland Mexico Australia USA Canada Norway

Value/Rating 10.7 ● 11.4 ● 11.8 ● 12.8 ● 13.7 ● 14.9 ● 15 ●

New Zealand Luxemb. Finland Israel Denmark Netherlands

15.5

Portugal Belgium Japan Slovakia

For OECD countries only

Value/Rating 19.9 ● 20 ● 20.4 ● 20.5 ● 20.9 ● 21.1 ● 22.2 ●

Country Canada Israel Japan USA Korea, Rep. UK New Zealand

Value/Rating 51.3 ● 46.4 ● 46.4 ● 42.4 ● 40.4 ● 39.4 ● 39.3 ●

Country Denmark Netherlands Spain France Chile Germany Greece

Value/Rating 33.7 ● 32.1 ● 31.6 ● 29.8 ● 28.8 ● 27.6 ● 26.1 ●

Country Korea, Rep. UK Switzerland Slovenia Germany Italy Czech Republic Austria

23.2

Finland

39.3

Slovenia

25.1

15.7 15.8 16.2 17 18.5

● ● ● ● ●

Poland Turkey Spain Ireland France

23.8 23.8 23.9 24 24.1

● ● ● ● ●

Australia Norway Ireland Luxemb. Estonia

38.3 38.1 37.7 37 36.8

● ● ● ● ●

23.7 21.1 19.3 18.8 18.3

● ● ● ● ●

18.6 18.9 19.3 19.5

● ● ● ●

Estonia Hungary Chile Greece

26 26.5 29.8 38.9

● ● ● ●

Switzerland Sweden Belgium Iceland

35.2 35.2 34.6 33.9

● ● ● ●

Poland Hungary Austria Slovakia Czech Republic Mexico Portugal Italy Turkey

17.3 17.3 14.9 14

● ● ● ●

Source: WHO (2016a). Years: 2006-2013

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2011

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

419

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Share upper secondary education (%)

PISA score (0 -600) For OECD countries only

For OECD countries only

Country Korea, Rep. Japan Finland

Value/Rating 542.7 ● 540.3 ● 529.3 ●

Country Slovenia Denmark Norway

Value/Rating 498.7 ● 498 ● 496 ●

Estonia Canada Poland Netherlands Switzerland Germany Ireland Australia Belgium New Zealand UK Austria Czech Republic France

526 522 520.7 518.7 518.3 515.3 515.3 512.3 509.7 509.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

USA Luxemb. Italy Spain Portugal Hungary Iceland Sweden Israel Slovakia

492 489.7 489.7 489.3 488 486.3 484.7 482 474 472

502.3 500.7 500

● ● ●

Greece Turkey Chile

499.7

Mexico

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2012

Value/Rating 100 ● 98 ● 94.3 ●

Country Ireland Australia UK

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Country Japan Korea, Rep. Czech Republic Poland Slovakia Slovenia Canada Sweden Finland Israel USA Switzerland Austria

Value/Rating 85 ● 84.4 ● 84.3 ●

94.1 94.1 94 92.5 90.9 90.2 89.7 89.1 89.1 88.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Norway Luxemb. France Belgium Netherlands New Zealand Denmark Greece Iceland Italy

83.8 83.4 83.3 81.9 81.8 80.4 80.3 80.1 74.7 71.3

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

465.7 462 436.3

● ● ●

Chile Hungary Germany

87.8 87.3 86.8

● ● ●

Spain Portugal Mexico

64.8 55.7 44

● ● ●

417.3

Estonia

85.8

Turkey

43.5

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2011-2013

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

420

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Gender wage gap (% male wage)

Renewable energy in final consumption (%)

For OECD countries only

For OECD countries only

Country New Zealand Norway Belgium Greece Denmark Ireland Spain

Value/Rating 6.2 ●

Country Portugal

Value/Rating 16.3 ●

Country Iceland

Value/Rating 84.7 ●

Country Poland

Value/Rating 8.8 ●

6.4 6.4 6.9 7 8.3 8.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

Switzerland UK Austria Finland USA Canada

16.5 17.8 18.2 18.7 19.1 19.5

● ● ● ● ● ●

Norway New Zealand Sweden Austria Finland Denmark

46.9 38.3 35.6 29.5 29.1 24.4

● ● ● ● ● ●

8.7 8.7 8 7.9 7.6 7.5

● ● ● ● ● ●

Poland Italy Hungary Mexico France Germany Australia Sweden Czech Republic Slovakia

10.6 11.1 11.3 13.6 13.7 13.8 13.8 15.1 15.4

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Japan Korea, Rep. Chile Estonia Iceland Israel Luxemb. Netherlands

26.5 36.3 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Chile Portugal Switzerland Canada Estonia Slovenia Italy Spain Germany

24.1 21.2 20.5 17.9 14.5 13.9 13.2 11.9 10.7

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Greece Mexico Hungary France Slovakia Czech Republic USA Ireland Belgium Israel Australia UK Netherlands Japan Luxemb.

6.3 6.1 5.1 4.8 4.6 4.5 4.3 4.2 3.2

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

16

Turkey

n/a

Turkey

10.2

Korea, Rep.

0.7

Slovenia

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2012

Source: SE4All (2016). Years: 2010

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

421

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Youth not in employment, education, training (%)

Employment-topopulation ratio (%)

For OECD countries only

For OECD countries only

Country Japan Luxemb. Norway Iceland Netherlands

Value/Rating 6.6 ● 8.2 ● 8.5 ● 8.8 ● 9.2 ●

Country UK Estonia USA Belgium Poland

Value/Rating 14.4 ● 14.6 ● 15 ● 15 ● 15.8 ●

Country Iceland Norway Switzerland Sweden Netherlands

Value/Rating 78.5 ● 73.8 ● 73.6 ● 71.8 ● 70.4 ●

Germany Sweden Switzerland Denmark Austria Czech Republic Australia New Zealand Finland Canada Slovenia Israel

9.2 9.4 9.9 10.7 11.6 12.5

● ● ● ● ● ●

France Hungary Portugal Ireland Korea, Rep. Slovakia

16.3 17.5 17.7 18 18 18.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

70 69.2 68.2 68 67.3 67

12.6 12.9 13 13.4 13.7 13.8

● ● ● ● ● ●

Chile Mexico Spain Italy Greece Turkey

18.8 22.4 25.9 27.7 28.3 31.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

Denmark Canada Finland Germany Austria New Zealand Australia UK Estonia Israel USA Japan

66.6 65.7 64.6 62.4 62.2 60.7

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2013-2014

Value/Rating 60.5 ● 60 ● 59 ● 58.7 ● 58.2 ●

● ● ● ● ● ●

Country Slovenia France Luxemb. Portugal Czech Republic Belgium Ireland Korea, Rep. Poland Slovakia Hungary

56.8 55.2 53.5 53.1 52.7 52.1

● ● ● ● ● ●

● ● ● ● ● ●

Spain Chile Italy Mexico Greece Turkey

51.3 50.2 47.8 45.3 41.9 28.7

● ● ● ● ● ●

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2012

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

422

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


R&D researchers (per 1000 employed)

Patent applications (per million)

For OECD countries only

For OECD countries only

Country Israel Finland Denmark Sweden

Value/Rating 17.4 ● 15.3 ● 14.7 ● 14.1 ●

Country Netherlands Portugal Germany New Zealand Switzerland

Value/Rating 8.6 ● 8.5 ● 8.4 ● 7.9 ●

Country Japan Sweden Switzerland Finland

Value/Rating 343.1 ● 323.1 ● 318 ● 300.1 ●

Korea, Rep. Iceland Norway

13.5

11.1 10.7

● ●

Japan Belgium

10.5 10.3

France Austria Slovenia Ireland Australia UK Canada USA

9.9 9.6 9.2 9.1 9 8.9 8.8 8.7

7.5

Israel

242

7.5 7.1

● ●

Korea, Rep. Germany

● ●

Greece Czech Republic Estonia Spain

7.1 6.8

● ●

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Slovakia Luxemb. Hungary Poland Italy Turkey Chile Mexico

6.6 6.4 6.2 5 4.9 3.5 1 0.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2010-2014

Value/Rating 86.7 ● 80.4 ● 73.6 ● 72.6 ●

Country Canada Ireland Australia New Zealand Slovenia

59.7

223.3 218.4

● ●

Italy Spain

53.6 37.1

● ●

Netherlands Denmark

206.4 204

● ●

22.8 20.4

● ●

Austria USA Norway Luxemb. France Belgium Iceland UK

162.9 161.9 135.8 122.4 116.2 107.2 99.8 87.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Hungary Czech Republic Portugal Estonia Greece Poland Turkey Slovakia Chile Mexico

13.4 13.3 10.3 9.5 8.4 8.2 6.6 1.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2012

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

423

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


PISA Social Justice Index (0-10)

Palma ratio For OECD countries only

Country Slovenia Slovakia Iceland Norway

Value/Rating 0.8 ● 0.8 ● 0.9 ● 0.9 ●

Finland Denmark Czech Republic Belgium Switzerland Sweden Netherlands Austria Hungary

0.9 0.9 0.9

Korea, Rep. Germany Luxemb. Poland

For OECD countries only

Value/Rating 1.1 ● 1.2 ● 1.2 ● 1.2 ●

Country Sweden Finland Denmark Netherlands

Value/Rating 7.5 ● 7.1 ● 7.1 ● 7 ●

Country Spain Italy Hungary Greece

Value/Rating 4.9 ● 4.7 ● 4.4 ● 3.6 ●

● ● ●

Country Ireland Australia Canada New Zealand Estonia France Italy

1.2 1.2 1.2

● ● ●

6.6 6.6 6.6

● ● ●

Australia Canada Chile

n/a n/a n/a

● ● ●

0.9 1 1 1 1 1

● ● ● ● ● ●

Japan Spain Greece UK Portugal Israel

1.3 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.6

● ● ● ● ● ●

Austria Germany Czech Republic Luxemb. Slovenia Belgium Estonia France UK

6.5 6.3 6.2 6.2 6.1 5.9

● ● ● ● ● ●

n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ●

1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1

● ● ● ●

USA Turkey Mexico Chile

1.7 2 2.9 3.3

● ● ● ●

Poland Slovakia Ireland Portugal

5.4 5.2 5.1 5

● ● ● ●

Iceland Israel Japan Korea, Rep. Mexico New Zealand Norway Switzerland Turkey USA

n/a n/a n/a n/a

● ● ● ●

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2009-2012

Source: OECD PISA (2012). Years: 2012

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

424

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES


Non-recycled municipal solid waste (kg/person/year)

Rooms per person For OECD countries only

For OECD countries only

Country Canada New Zealand USA Australia Belgium

Value/Rating 2.5 ● 2.4 ●

Country Sweden Austria

Value/Rating 1.7 ● 1.6 ●

Country Korea, Rep. Slovenia

Value/Rating 0.5 ● 0.6 ●

Country Netherlands USA

Value/Rating 1.6 ● 1.7 ●

2.4 2.3 2.2

● ● ●

Portugal Slovenia Iceland

1.6 1.5 1.5

● ● ●

0.7 0.9 0.9

● ● ●

Luxemb. Finland Denmark

1.7 1.7 1.7

● ● ●

Ireland Norway

2.1 2

● ●

1.5 1.4

● ●

1 1.1

● ●

Spain Switzerland

1.7 1.7

● ●

Netherlands

2

1.4

Sweden

1.1

Italy

1.7

Luxemb. Finland Denmark Spain UK Switzerland Germany France Japan

2 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Estonia Czech Republic Korea, Rep. Italy Greece Israel Chile Slovakia Hungary Poland Turkey Mexico

Poland Belgium Czech Republic Iceland Germany

1.4 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Chile Estonia Mexico Australia Slovakia UK Japan France Hungary

1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.5

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Greece Austria Turkey Canada Portugal Norway Ireland Israel New Zealand

1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.2 2.4 n/a n/a

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2001-2013

Source: OECD (2016a). Years: 2009-2013

Detailed metadata and quantitative thresholds used for each indicator are available online at www.sdgindex.org. Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the metadata.

SDG INDEX AND DASHBOARD - GLOBAL REPORT

425

SDG INDICATOR PROFILES



Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.