What You Need To Know About Medicare Part D in 2023

Page 1


What You Need to Know About Medicare Part D

Pharmacy Outreach Program

The University of Rhode Island College Of Pharmacy

Medicare Provides Health Insurance For…

Aged 65 years or older 01.

Aged 65 years or less with certain disabilities 02.

All people with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) 03.

All people with Lou Gehrig’s Disease (ALS) 04.

The Parts of Medicare

The Parts of Medicare

Part A: - Inpatient hospital care

- Skilled nursing facilities (under certain conditions)

Part B:

- Physician services, durable medical equipment, physical therapists, and mental health care services provided by marriage & family therapists and mental health counselors.

- The standard Part B premium for 2025 is $174.70/month (income based). It may be higher for high income households.

- In general, automatically deducted from social security checks

- There is a Part B deductible, once the deductible is paid enrollee generally pays a 20% co-payment for each service

The Parts of Medicare

Part C:

- Health insurance coverage, including preventative care PLUS prescription drug coverage in a single plan

- In exchange, typically must use a certain network of doctors, hospitals, and pharmacies (HMO, PPO)

Part D:

- Stand alone prescription coverage

Enrolling In Medicare Part D

● Stand alone prescription drug coverage

● Open to all people eligible for medicare

● Open Enrollment Period for services beginning 1/01/2025

○ October 15, 2024 to December 7, 2024

● Medicare Part D is VOLUNTARY!!

○ But penalties may apply

Penalty Information

● If you did not enroll but were eligible to do so…

○ When you enroll late for coverage you will incur a penalty of a premium increase of 1% per month that you were eligible

○ The penalty amount may change each year, due to changing base premiums

● You will have to wait until next enrollment period to join a Medicare drug plan if don’t do so now!

Penalty Information Continued

● You will NOT have this penalty enforced:

○ If you were not previously eligible for Medicare Part D

○ If you previously had creditable coverage

○ Qualify for an extra help program (Medicaid, SSI)

What is Creditable Coverage?

● Creditable Coverage = a plan that provides a prescription drug benefit that is EQUIVALENT or better than Medicare

Part D coverage

● You would have already been made aware of this by your insurance provider by mail

○ **KEEP THIS LETTER IN A SAFE PLACE**

**If you are unsure if your coverage is creditable or not, ask your employer or union for it!**

Initial Enrollment Period

What if my 65th birthday does not fall within the enrollment window?

7 Month Penalty Free Period ● 3 months before turning 65 ● 1 month during birthday month

3 months after turning 65

If not enrolling within these 7 months, will incur the late enrollment penalty

What If I Like My Current Plan?

● If you are happy with your current part D plan, you do NOT have to change anything during the re-enrollment period!

○ Your Med D plan will automatically re-enroll you.

○ But be aware….. your premiums, co-pays, formulary, or deductible may be changed for the new year! Always check to make sure!

Who Should Apply?

Even if keeping your current plan, always check for premium price changes!

People who are enrolled in a Med D plan right now but are thinking about switching to another plan next year

If you didn’t sign up for a plan when eligible last time around but you’re thinking of enrolling now

● Penalty will apply

○ 1% increase in premium for every month not enrolled

Enrolled in a Medicare Advantage Plan or Medigap Supplemental Insurance Plan but you want to add or change your drug coverage

How Does Medicare Part D Work?

● Step #1: The Deductible

○ You pay 100% and plan pays 0%

○ You pay at most $590 and receive the same worth of medications

● Step #2: Initial Benefit

○ You pay 25%, Medicare Part D pays 65%, manufacturers pay 10%

○ Once total spending hits $2,000 you enter catastrophic coverage

○ *Coverage gap “donut hole” no longer exists

How Does Medicare Part D Work?

● Step #3: Catastrophic Coverage. NEW!

○ Starting January 1, 2025, once your out-ofpocket spending reaches $2,000, ■ (including certain payments made by other people or entities, including Medicare’s Extra Help program, on your behalf)

■ You won’t have to pay a copayment or coinsurance for covered Part D drugs for the rest of the calendar year

How Does Medicare Part D Work?

NEW! Medicare Prescription Payment Plan

● New payment option to manage your out of pocket drug costs to spread them out across the calendar year.

● This payment option might help you manage your expenses. But, it does NOT help save you money or lower your drug costs.

● Each month, you continue to pay your premium and will get a bill from your health or drug plan to pay for your prescription drugs instead of paying at the pharmacy.

Insulin Cost:

● The Part D Senior Savings Model is available to all people with Medicare.

● Plans that participate in this model will offer coverage choices that include multiple types of insulin at a maximum copayment of $35 for a 30-day supply, even through deductible and initial benefit phases.

○ Each plan differs in what they cover and cost.

● Visit Medicare.gov/plan-compare/ to find a participating plan in your state.

Drugs Not Covered Under Most Part D Formularies

● Non-FDA approved drugs

● Weight loss or gain

● Erectile dysfunction

● Drugs for cosmetic purposes (hair growth)

● Non prescription drugs (over-the-counter medications)

● Cough & cold relief

● Fertility drugs

● Prescription vitamins, minerals ○ Except prenatal vitamins and fluoride preparations

Ways to Lower Your Drug Costs

● Ask your doctor about generic and less expensive brand name drugs (therapeutic substitutions)

● Ask your doctor for samples

● Mail order pharmacy

● Use GoodRx internet coupons

● Walmart $4/$10 list

● Pharmaceutical Assistance Programs

○ Available from the pharmaceutical manufacturers

○ Contact the Partnership for Prescription Assistance ■ 1-888-477-2669

● Apply for Extra Help

○ If you have limited income and resources, you may qualify for extra help

○ For more information go to www.socialsecurity.gov or call 1-800-772-1213

Remember!

● Even though you were enrolled in a program last year, you start from Step #1 all over again on January 1, 2025

● You will continue to pay the premium every month regardless of what step that you are on

How to Find Plans

● Get a complete list of your medications

○ Include ALL prescriptions: eye drops, creams, inhalers, patches, etc.

● Go to Medicare.gov/plan-compare

○ Follow the prompts and enter your medications

● Can also call 1-800-MEDICARE (1-800-633-4227)

● Can enroll online—have your Medicare card ready

Follow the steps to make an account! OR

Enter your zip code and select Medicare Part D for plan type

Select Medicare Part D and answer the following questions

Make sure to add correct dose and quantity you take!

Once done adding medications it will have you confirm your drug/medication list

Enter the zip code of where you want to pick up your medications and choose your preferred pharmacy from the list

Once this is done a bunch of plans will pop up to choose from

How Do I Choose The Right Plan?

Rx Enrollment Check-Up:

● Cost

○ Will your premium and costs change in 2025?

● Coverage

○ Will you need more comprehensive coverage?

○ Will your current meds be covered by your plan?

● Customer Service

○ Are you satisfied with your service from your current plan?

Besides Standard Plan…

● Must offer basic/standard drug benefit

○ May offer enhanced benefit

● Some have no deductible

● The Premium depends on the enhancements

● Mail order options may save costs on maintenance medications (90 days)

Don’t Be Afraid To ask for Help!

● No single plan is best for everyone

○ You must pick the plan that’s right for YOU!

○ Make sure to enroll between Oct 15 – Dec 7, 2024

● Yes, it is confusing! Don’t be afraid to ask for help:

○ The Point Resource Center (401) 462-4444 or 211

○ SHIP counselors at your local Senior Center

i. Make an appointment at your Senior Center

○ Dept. of Elderly affairs (401) 462-4000

Who Pays for my vaccines?

● Medicare part D must cover all vaccines not covered by part B

○ Ex: Shingrix (Shingles vaccine)

● Vaccines covered by part B

○ Pneumococcal

○ Influenza

○ Hepatitis B

○ COVID-19

○ Vaccines necessary to treat a disease or prevent one after direct exposure

■ Ex: tetanus

Medicare Fraud

● The vast majority of your health care providers are committed to providing you with high quality care.

● However, there are some individuals who cheat the system out of millions of dollars, which results in higher premiums for its members.

○ Be very cautious when dealing with your Medicare information, & never share it unless you are absolutely certain that they need it.

○ Never share your Medicare information over the phone with someone else!

■ Especially if you did not call them.

Important Dates to Remember

● October 15, 2024: Open Enrollment Begins

● December 7, 2024: Open Enrollment Ends

● January 1, 2025: New Coverage Begins

Slidesgo Flaticon

CREDITS: This presentation template was created by Slidesgo, including icons by Flaticon, and infographics & images by Freepik and illustrations

Freepik

Thank You! Any questions?

Pharmacy Outreach Program

University of Rhode Island College Of Pharmacy

Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.