Food Storage for Emergencies

Page 32

WHAT NOT TO STORE

INTRODUCTION Extension agents often receive questions about uncertain food storage recommendations. Some of these recommendations can be quite dangerous and should be carefully considered by the consumer, according to Brian Nummer, Utah State University Extension food safety specialist.

HOmE CANNED BUTTER The methods circulating for canning butter have not been scientifically determined, especially for unsalted, canned butter. It is true that there is one known manufacturer of canned salted butter, but we are unaware of any research supporting a safe canning process. Canning unsalted butter may be especially dangerous. Unsalted canned butter has NO protection from botulism.

PETROLEUm JELLY OR mINERAL OIL COVERED RAW EGGS This is a shelf life extension (quality extension) method, NOT a food preservation method. There is a major foodborne illness risk if eggs are stored above refrigeration temperature. The rationale for this recommendation may come from the egg industry itself with one key fact left out. Mineral oil (often called egg oil) may be rubbed onto egg shells to fill their pores. This minimizes air and bacteria entry, prolonging their

VACUUm SEALED “WET” FOODS Vacuum sealed dry foods are safe because of the absence of moisture. Vacuum sealing moist or wet foods provides the optimal environment for growth of botulism. Some people mistakenly see foods like tuna in a Mylar®-style pouch and assume it is only vacuum sealed. It is not. It is heat processed just as if it were in a can or Mason jar.

mILLED GRAINS (Whole wheat flour, cornmeal, cereal, granola) Basically, milling or grinding makes the interior surfaces of grains accessible to oxygen. The oxygen then can catalyze oxidation reactions leading to rancidity of the grain oils and causing changes to other chemicals in the flours. Consuming these foods in an emergency is safe, just not palatable.

(refrigerated) shelf life. Many commercial eggs are treated in this manner today. But, the big difference is that they are always refrigerated. Some of the recommendations have been for room temperature storage.

OILY GRAINS OR SEEDS (Nuts, brown rice, pearled barley, sesame seeds, and flax seeds) Storing can cause quality deterioration. Oily grains or seeds are varieties that have high levels of oils subject to rapid rancidity. Rancidity is the oxidation of oils or fats producing volatile

26

FOOD STORAGE BASICS


Turn static files into dynamic content formats.

Create a flipbook

Articles inside

REFERENCES

21min
pages 105-120

Meal Can Sealers

3min
pages 103-104

Grain Mills

2min
page 101

Heat (Impulse) Sealers

1min
page 102

Oxygen Removal

4min
pages 97-98

Insect Treatments

3min
pages 95-96

Spices & Seasonings

3min
pages 91-92

Vitamins

3min
pages 89-90

Sugars

4min
pages 87-88

Quinoa

3min
pages 80-81

Spelt

2min
page 82

Split Peas

3min
pages 83-84

Popcorn

3min
pages 74-75

Oats

5min
pages 72-73

Lentils

2min
pages 76-77

Barley

3min
pages 78-79

Brown Rice

5min
pages 70-71

White Rice

4min
pages 68-69

GRAINS, LENTILS, & CORN STORAGE

0
pages 63-64

Wheat

6min
pages 65-67

Dried Meats

5min
pages 58-59

Dried Eggs

6min
pages 60-62

Dried Vegetables

7min
pages 55-57

Dried Fruits

4min
pages 53-54

Dried Milk

5min
pages 51-52

Dry Beans

3min
pages 49-50

DRIED FOOD STORAGE

0
pages 45-46

Food Storage Factors for Dried Foods

5min
pages 47-48

MREs (Meals-Ready-to-Eat

3min
pages 41-42

Fats & Oils

4min
pages 43-44

Packaging

5min
pages 34-38

Canned Goods

4min
pages 39-40

What Not to Store

3min
pages 32-33

Safety vs. Quality

2min
pages 27-28

3-Day Emergency (Portable) Food Storage

4min
pages 11-12

Emergency Water Storage

8min
pages 15-17

Nutrition Deterioration

4min
pages 29-30

Storage Conditions

1min
page 31

Water Purification Methods

11min
pages 18-21

Water Filtration

4min
pages 22-24

Emergency Food Storage Basics

5min
pages 9-10
Issuu converts static files into: digital portfolios, online yearbooks, online catalogs, digital photo albums and more. Sign up and create your flipbook.