AFRICAN HARD WOOD The real alternative to the South American decking
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
Legal wood... from the heart of Africa
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
A NEW WAY OF CONCEIVING AFRICAN WOOD Always when it comes to decking you think to Brazilian tropical species, but now Vasto Legno is ready to offer a competitive alternative to this commercial monopoly. Six new African tropical species that have been carefully studied and selected, all characterized by a natural resistance to weathering, by high mechanical resistance and a pleasing color. TALI, KOSIPO, SAPELE, IROKO, LIMBALI and EVEUSS, these are the species that we decided to put on the market to compete with South America. Six species with characteristics very similar, if not better, than the well known Brazilian species. What we offer is a wide choice of products that manage to combine the durability, the warmth of natural wood flooring and a substantial lack of maintenance.
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
LEGAL WOOD FROM THE HEART OF AFRICA
timbers come, are certified O.L.B. Moreover, the collaboration established with the SEFAC
The “Amazon of Africa”, as this
Group in the Congo Basin, one
area is sometimes called, is the
of the most critical areas of the
second-largest rainforest in the
planet, has extended and
world.
strengthened the responsibility and commitment of Vasto
With an area of 2 million km2,
Legno regard to the social,
almost as the extension of
environmental and ethical
Europe, and a population of
issues, recommended by the
over 75 million people, the
context.
Congo Basin also hosts some of the most African
Sustainable forest
characteristic species such as:
management, combined with
gorillas, leopards, chimpanzees
the safeguarding of social and
and forest elephant.
environmental, has traced the constituent elements of the
Vasto Legno has always been
Group’s policies, so as to
careful to ecology of the forest
undertake the certification
stands, through sustainable
process in 2004, formalized in
forest management. The
2007 with the award of F.S.C.®
removal of timber is
certification and with O.L.B.
appropriate to the productivity
certification in 2010.
of forests, with the goal of keeping the forests intact for future generations. Following this policy and of the constant in the arrangement of their territories, all the forests from which Vasto Legno
CONGO BASIN The Congo Basin is the sedimentary basin that is the drainage of the Congo River of west equatorial Africa. All our wood comes from this area.
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
AFRICAN HARDWOOD 6 NEW SPECIES FIT FOR DECKING TALI KOSIPO SAPELE IROKO LIMBALI EVEUSS
TALI
KOSIPO
SAPELE
The wood varies from hard to very hard,
The wood is of average density. The grain
The wood is hard, of average density,
with a coarse texture and very irregular,
is straight or interlocked and the texture is
with a fine texture and wavy grain. It is
often interlocked grain. Very resistant to
coarse. Kosipo is moderately durable to
also quite resistant to attacks by
the elements and extremely resistant to
durable to fungi and is durable to dry wood
parasitic pests. Sapele is easy to work
fungus and insect attacks.
borers.
and takes a perfect finish after polishing.
Specific weight: 800 - 1080 kg/m3
Specific weight: 600 - 800 kg/m 3
Specific weight: 650 kg/m 3
IROKO
LIMBALI
EVEUSS
The wood is of average hardness with a
The wood is fairly heavy and very durable.
The wood is very hard, with a fine to
medium to coarse texture and irregular
The grain is straight or interlocked and the
medium texture and the grain is straight
veining. It is not at all affected by the
texture is coarse. Limbali is durable to
to interlocked, producing zig-zag
elements, even in humid environments,
fungi and is durable to dry wood borers.
ornamental markings. Eveuss is reported
and it’s very resistant to fungi and insect
Good resistance to white rot. Moderate
to be naturally resistant to decay and is
attacks.
resistance to brown cubical rot.
immune to termite attack.
Specific weight: 560 - 750 kg/m 3
Specific weight: 810 kg/m 3
Specific weight: 1060 kg/m 3
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
TALI Characteristic values Physical properties
Natural durability
Average
SD
External agent
Durability
0,91
0,08
Fungus attacks
L1
Coeff. of volumetric shrinkage
0,57%
0,12%
Insect attacks
Durable
Total tangential shrinkage (TR)
8,4%
1,2%
Termite attacks
Durable
Total radial shrinkage (RS)
5,1%
1,4%
Density*
Radio TR/RS
1,6
Mechanical properties
* at 12% humidity, with 1 MPa = 1N/mm 2 L1: longevity between 10 and 50 years
Average
SD
79 MPa
11 MPa
128 MPa
19 MPa
19490 MPa
3224 MPa
The properties are based on mature heartwood specimens. These properties can vary greatly depending on origin and growth conditions of the
Breaking stress in compression* Tensile strength in static bending* Modulus of elasticity
woods.
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
KOSIPO Natural durability
Characteristic values Average
SD
External agent
Durability
0,69
0,07
Fungus attacks
L1
Coeff. of volumetric shrinkage
0,42%
0,07%
Insect attacks
Durable
Total tangential shrinkage (TR)
6,7%
1,3%
Termite attacks
Moderately durable
Total radial shrinkage (RS)
4,8%
0,5%
Physical properties Density*
Radio TR/RS
* at 12% humidity, with 1 MPa = 1N/mm 2
1,4
Mechanical properties
L1: longevity between 10 and 50 years
Average
SD
53 MPa
6 MPa
The properties are based on mature heartwood specimens. These properties can vary greatly
Breaking stress in compression*
depending on origin and growth conditions of the woods.
Tensile strength in static bending* Modulus of elasticity
87 MPa
14 MPa
11190 MPa
1380 MPa
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
SAPELE Characteristic values
Natural durability
Average
SD
External agent
Durability
0,69
0,04
Fungus attacks
L1
Coeff. of volumetric shrinkage
0,47%
0,06%
Insect attacks
Durable
Total tangential shrinkage (TR)
7,2%
0,9%
Termite attacks
Moderately durable
Total radial shrinkage (RS)
5,0%
0,56%
Physical properties Density*
Radio TR/RS
* at 12% humidity, with 1 MPa = 1N/mm 2
1,4
Mechanical properties
L1: longevity between 10 and 50 years
Average
SD
62 MPa
7 MPa
The properties are based on mature heartwood specimens. These properties can vary greatly
Breaking stress in compression*
depending on origin and growth conditions of the woods.
Tensile strength in static bending* Modulus of elasticity
102 MPa
11 MPa
13960 MPa
2403 MPa
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
IROKO Characteristic values Physical properties
Natural durability
Average
SD
External agent
Durability
0,64
0,06
Fungus attacks
L2
Coeff. of volumetric shrinkage
0,44%
0,07%
Insect attacks
Durable
Total tangential shrinkage (TR)
5,4%
0,7%
Termite attacks
Moderately durable
Total radial shrinkage (RS)
3,5%
0,4%
Density*
Radio TR/RS
* at 12% humidity, with 1 MPa = 1N/mm 2
1,5
Mechanical properties
L2: longevity between 50 and 100 years
Average
SD
54 MPa
6 MPa
The properties are based on mature heartwood specimens. These properties can vary greatly
Breaking stress in compression*
depending on origin and growth conditions of the woods.
Tensile strength in static bending* Modulus of elasticity
87 MPa
15 MPa
12840 MPa
2496 MPa
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
LIMBALI Characteristic values Physical properties
Natural durability
Average
SD
External agent
Durability
0,81
0,05
Fungus attacks
L3
Coeff. of volumetric shrinkage
0,62%
0,05%
Insect attacks
Durable
Total tangential shrinkage (TR)
9,1%
0,8%
Termite attacks
Moderately durable
Total radial shrinkage (RS)
4,7%
0,5%
Density*
Radio TR/RS
* at 12% humidity, with 1 MPa = 1N/mm 2
1,9
Mechanical properties
L3: more than 100 years of longevity
Average
SD
72 MPa
5 MPa
The properties are based on mature heartwood specimens. These properties can vary greatly
Breaking stress in compression*
depending on origin and growth conditions of the woods.
Tensile strength in static bending* Modulus of elasticity
137 MPa
13 MPa
18010 MPa
2889 MPa
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
EVEUSS Characteristic values Physical properties
Natural durability
Average
SD
External agent
Durability
1,06
0,05
Fungus attacks
L2
Coeff. of volumetric shrinkage
0,77%
0,13%
Insect attacks
Durable
Total tangential shrinkage (TR)
9,5%
0,5%
Termite attacks
Durable
Total radial shrinkage (RS)
7,7%
1,2%
Density*
Radio TR/RS
* at 12% humidity, with 1 MPa = 1N/mm 2
1,2
Mechanical properties
L2: longevity between 50 and 100 years
Average
SD
92 MPa
7 MPa
The properties are based on mature heartwood specimens. These properties can vary greatly
Breaking stress in compression*
depending on origin and growth conditions of the woods.
Tensile strength in static bending* Modulus of elasticity
168 MPa
21 MPa
25620 MPa
3720 MPa
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com
Zona Industriale Punta Penna, 66054 - Vasto, Chieti (IT) Tel. +39 0873 310157 - info@vastolegno.com - www.vastolegno.com