MEDKON PRUVA SAYI 5

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Medkon Lines Shipping Magazine Ekim / October 2015 Sayê / ?ssue: 5

MEDKON, BÜYÜK ATILIMLARA HAZIRLANIYOR MEDKON BRACES FOR BREAKTHROUGH J ha_o[" fhe`[ jWúêcWYêbê÷êdZW i ebZk

Turkey becomes hub for project shipments ødiWdiêp ][c_b[h ][b_oeh

Crewless ships inbound! 7\h_aWÊdêd o ai[b[d oêbZêpê0 <7I

Africa’s emerging star: Morocco

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2 PRUVA Ekim 2015

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Özlem Atakan October 2015 PRUVA 3

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6 I Haberler / News C[Zaed CeheYYe W‚êbZê Medkon sets foot in Morocco

9 I Haberler / News C[Zaed" ][c_b[h_d _i_cb[h_d_ Z[÷_új_hZ_ C[Zaed h[dWc[i i^_fi

14 I Mercek / Focus J”ha_o[" fhe`[ jWúêcWYêbê÷êdZW ”i ebZk Jkha[o X[Yec[i ^kX \eh fhe`[Yj i^_fc[dji

18 I Gezi / Journey 7\h_aWÊdêd o”ai[b[d oêbZêpê0 <7I 7\h_YWÊi [c[h]_d] ijWh0 CEHE99E

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10 I Seyir Defteri / Journal C[Zaed" X”o”a WjêbêcbWhW ^WpêhbWdêoeh C[Zaed XhWY[i \eh Xh[Waj^hek]^

Section Française 24 I Piyasalar / Market OWaêj \_oWjbWhê '& oêb ][h_b[Z_ 8kda[h fh_Y[i Zemd je '& o[Wh bemi

30 Journal 32 /PVWFMMF 34 Journal 36 Voyage 40 (VJEF 42 Marche 44 Concentrer

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.FELPO .PSPDDP "œŠMEŠ Akdeniz’deki bĂźyĂźmesini sĂźrdĂźren Medkon Lines, her geçen ay Kuzey Afrika’da yeni bir ofis açarak serWis aœ‘n‘ geniĹ–MeUiyor Medkon, 5unus’Uan sonra 'as’Ua da kendi ofisini açU‘

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Ăźrkiye We yurU d‘Ŗ‘nda kendi ofisMerini açarak bĂźyĂźmeyi UerDih eden Medkon Lines, mßŖUeriMerin yoĹ“un UaMebi karŖ‘s‘nda sUraUeKisini gßçMendirerek bĂźyĂźmeye deWam ediyor Ĺ•irkeUUen yaQ‘Man aç‘kMamada, yeni ofis yaU‘r‘mMar‘yMa iMgiMi Ĺ–u biMgiMere yer WeriMdi iMedkon 5unisia We Medkon AMgeria ofisMerimizden sonra, 'as’a da Medkon Lines oMarak merhaba dedik ÂŽĂźnkĂź y‘MMar‘n WerdiĹ“i UeDrĂźbeyMe hizmeU nokUaMar‘nda aDenUeMerMe deĹ“iM, direkU kendi Ĺ–irkeUMerimizMe serWis Wermenin, mßŖUeriMerimiz için Ă—nemini biMiyor We yaU‘r‘mMar‘ buna gĂ—re yĂ—nMendiriyoruz &yMĂźM ay‘nda faaMiyeUe geçen ofisimiz UeDrĂźbeMi bir ekiQMe iĹ–baŖ‘ yaQarak Medkon MoroDDo ismi aMU‘nda mßŖUeri UemasMar‘na baĹ–Mad‘w

)A;Ă›RAN DA D­;ENLĂ› )AT #AĂœLAMIĂœTI 'as’a dĂźzenMi We direkU seferMerine )aziran ay‘nda baĹ–Mayan Medkon Lines, k‘sa sĂźrede uĹ“rak gemi say‘s‘n‘ da arU‘rarak Afrika Qazar‘nda da aœ‘rM‘œ‘n‘ hisseUUirdi 'as ofisini konusunda uzman bir kadroya emaneU eden Medkon, hizmeU anMay‘Ŗ‘n‘ bu UeDrĂźbe iMe birMeĹ–Uirerek mßŖUeriMerine 'as yĂźkMemeMerinde daha iyi hizmeU Wermeyi hedeniyor Medkon $asabManDa Ĺ–ubesi, hem konUeyner hem de QroKe yĂźkMerinde mßŖUeriMerine kaMiUeMi hizmeU sunaDak .&%,0/ .030$$0 Ĺž6#&4Ćˆ , AW )assan 4eghir, eme ĂŒUage aQQU n , $asabManDa, MoroDDo 5eM 'aY (sm & maiM maMika!sigmashiQ ma

6 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

Medkon sets foot in Morocco .FELPO -JOFT DPOUJOVFT UP FYQBOE JUT OFUXPSL BDSPTT UIF .FEJUFSSBOFBO CBTJO BEEJOH B OFX 0GGJDF FWFSZ NPOUI 'PMMPXJOH 5VOJTJB .FELPO MBVODIFE BOPUIFS FYDMVTJWF PGGJDF JO $BTBCMBODB .PSPDDP .FELPO LFFQT PO XJUI JUT FYQBOTJPO TUSBUFHZ WJB JUT PXO PGGJDFT BOE BJNT UP NFFU JODSFBTJOH DVTUPNFS EFNBOE CPUI MPDBMMZ BOE BCSPBE "DDPSEJOH UP B SFDFOU TUBUFNFOU GSPN UIF DPNQBOZ .FELPO XFMDPNFE UIF UIJSE FYDMVTJWF PGGJDF GPMMPXJOH UIF MBVODI PG .FELPO 5VOJTJB BOE "MHFSJB PVUQPTUT g0VS IBSE FBSOFE FYQFSJFODF TVHHFTUT UIBU TFSWJOH EJSFDUMZ WJB PXO PGGJDFT JOTUFBE PG BHFOUT LFFQT ZPV DMPTFS UP ZPVS DMJFOUTq TBJE .FELPO PGGJDJBMT "T PG 4FQUFNCFS .FELPO .PSPDDP TUBSUFE PQFSBUJPOT XJUI BO FYQFSJFODFE DSFX JO $BTBCMBODB

CALLS STARTED IN JUNE .FELBO -JOFT IBE BMSFBEZ TUBSUFE B EJSFDU TFSWJDF UP .PSPDDP JO +VOF BOE JODSFBTFE OVNCFS PG DBMMT PWFS B TIPSU QFSJPE $BTBCMBODB 0GGJDF XJMM CF PSHBOJTJOH CPUI DPOUBJOFS BOE QSPKFDU DBSHP TIJQNFOUT XJUI BO FYQFSJFODFE UFBN PO CPUI GJFMET

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SfaY servisiZMe TVnVs artŠk daIa ZakŠn Medkon Lines, 5unus’Ua kendi ofisini açU‘kUan sonra üMkedeki yaU‘r‘mMar‘na deWam ediyor Medkon, 4faY Miman‘ uÅ“raœ‘ iMe 5ürk ihraDaUç‘s‘n‘ sanayi b×MgeMerine daha da yak‘nMaÅ–U‘rd‘

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unus’Uaki ×nemMi sanayi b×MgeMerine yak‘n oMmas‘ nedeniyMe güney k‘sm‘ndaki Uüm Å–ehirMere serWis Weren 4faY Liman‘, 5ürk ihraDaUç‘s‘ için arU‘k daha yak‘n Medkon Lines’‘n açU‘œ‘ yeni haUMa 5ürk ihraDaUç‘Mar‘ 5ürkiye’den direkU sefer We üç günMük UransiU süreyMe Qazara uMaŖ‘yor 5unus’un ikinDi büyük Å–ehri We UiDareU merkezi oMan 4faY, üMkenin birçok sanayi b×Mgesine yak‘nM‘œ‘yMa biMiniyor 4faY Liman‘, 4ousse Å–ehrine sadeDe km uzakM‘kUa We birçok UiDareU merkezine de eW sahiQMiÅ“i yaQ‘yor Ayr‘Da endüsUri merkezi diyebiMeDeÅ“imiz (abes, Mahdia, 4idi #ouzid We &M +em gibi nokUaMara çok yak‘n oMmas‘ 4faY’‘ Dazibe nokUas‘ haMine geUiriyor ®ünkü 5unus’un büUün güney kenUMeri b×Mgedeki Uek UerminaM oMan 4faY Liman‘’ndan besMeniyor

TVnisia Nade cMoser XitI Medkon s SfaY service 'PMMPXJOH UIF MBVODI PG JUT PXO 0GGJDF JO 5VOJTJB .FELPO -JOFT TUBSUFE UP FYQBOE JUT TFSWJDFT OFUXPSL BDSPTT UIF DPVOUSZ T QPSUT .FELPO -JOFT TUBSUFE DBMMJOH 1PSU PG 4GBY XIJDI JT B TUSBUFHJD IVC DPOOFDUJOH EPNFTUJD JOEVTUSZ UP NBSLFUT PWFSTFBT

Medkon Lines added Morocco to its service

1PSU PG 4GBY TFSWFT OFBSMZ UIF FOUJSF 4PVUIFSO 5VOJTJBO QSPWJODFT EVF UP JUT QSPYJNJUZ UP JOEVTUSJBM SFHJPOT BOE UIVT JT BO JNQPSUBOU DPOOFDUJPO GPS 5VSLJTI FYQPSUFST 8JUI UIF MBVODI PG .FELPO -JOFT OFX TFSWJDF 5VSLJTI FYQPSUFST XJMM FOKPZ UIF MVYVSZ PG BDDFTTJOH UIJT NBSLFU WJB EJSFDU MJOF BOE POMZ BU UISFF EBZT PG USBOTJU 4GBY JT UIF TFDPOE MBSHFTU DJUZ JO 5VOJTJB #FJOH POMZ LN BXBZ GSPN 4PVTTF 4GBY IPTUT B TMFX PG DPNNFSDJBM DFOUSFT 4GBY JT BMTP B DPSF GPS CVTJOFTT BT JU JT WFSZ DMPTF UP (BCFT .BIEJB 4JEJ #PV[JE BOE &M +FN XIJDI DBO CF DMBTTJGJFE BT JOEVTUSJBM IVCT 4GBY QSBDUJDBMMZ TFSWFT BMM 4PVUIFSO DJUJFT BT JU JT UIF POMZ OFBSCZ UFSNJOBM "DDPSEJOH UP .FELPO -JOFT NBOBHFNFOU UIF OFX TFSWJDF JT UIF GJSTU BOE TP GBS UIF POMZ EJSFDU DPOUBJOFS MJOF DPOOFDUJOH 5VSLJTI QPSUT XJUI 4GBY /FX MJOF JT FYQFDUFE UP CFDPNF B WFSZ TUSPOH BMUFSOBUJWF UP 1PSU PG 4PVTTF EVF UP JODSFBTJOH DPOHFTUJPO g8F CFMJFWF 5VOJTJBO QPSUT XJMM BUUBJO UIF TJHOJGJDBODF UIFZ EFTFSWF XJUI .FELPO TFSWJDFTq TBJE .FELPO NBOBHFNFOU

Medkon y×neUiminden yaQ‘Man aç‘kMamada, i#u yeni serWisimizMe 5ürk MimanMar‘ndan 4faY b×Mgesine direkU serWis Weren iMk We Uek konUeyner haUU‘ oMduk :eni haUU‘m‘z, zaman zaman 5unus MimanMar‘nda yaÅ–anan yoÅ“unMuÅ“a We 4ousse Liman‘’na kuWWeUMi bir aMUernaUif oMaDak %irekU serWisimizMe 5unus MimanMar‘n‘n hak eUUiÅ“i ×neme kaWuÅ–aDaœ‘na inan‘yoruzw deniMdi .&%,0/ 4'"9 Åž6#&4ƈ 4'"9 #3"/$) 0mar #ouzidÄœ 4aMes and 0ÿiDe Manager 5eM Äœ 'aY Äœ MobiMe Äœ & maiM Äœomar!medkonUunisia Dom

October 2015 † PRUVA 7

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Medkon spreads across Turkey 3BQJEMZ HSPXJOH 5VSLJTI TIJQQJOH PVUGJU .FELPO -JOFT DPOUJOVFT UP FYQBOE XJUI UIF MBVODI PG #BOEŠSNB PGGJDF BOE JT TFU UP JNQSPWF DBSHP QPUFOUJBM JO UIF .BSNBSB CBTFE QPSU

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uzey Afrika’daki yay‘Mmas‘n‘ sĂźrdĂźren Medkon Lines i4ĂźrekMi yeniMik, sĂźrekMi bĂźyĂźmew sMogan‘ iMe yoMuna deWam ediyor Medkon Lines :Ă—neUiDisi MahmuU *Ŗ‘k, yeni yaU‘r‘mMar iMe iMgiMi, i)edenerimiz aras‘nda baĹ–kaMar‘n‘n yaQamad‘œ‘ Weya yaQmaya DesareU edemediĹ“i iĹ–Mer heQ daha Ă—nDeMikMi oMuyor 5Ăźrkiye’nin haMa gerçek QoUansiyeMini kuMManamad‘œ‘ MimanMar‘ oMduĹ“u gerçeĹ“inden harekeUMe, bir baĹ–ka Medkon Ĺ–ubesini de hizmeU aœ‘m‘za ekMedikw ifadeMerini kuMMand‘

8IJMF .FELPO -JOFT NPWFT BMPOH UIF QBUI PG JUT PWFSTFBT HSPXUI PCKFDUJWF JO /PSUI "GSJDB XJUI UIF NPUUP g4VTUBJOFE *OOPWBUJPO 4VTUBJOFE (SPXUIq DPNQBOZ T EPNFTUJD HSPXUI QSPTQFDUT SFNBJO TUSPOH BT XFMM .FELPO -JOFT &YFDVUJWF .S .BINVU *�ŠL DPNNFOUJOH PO SFDFOU JOWFTUNFOUT TBJE g"NPOH PVS UBSHFUT CVTJOFTT UIBU PUIFST DBO OPU BDDPNQMJTI PS DBO OPU EBSF UP MPPL JOUP BMXBZT IBT B QSJPSJUZ 8F BEEFE B OFX .FELPO CSBODI BU B QPSU XIJDI CFMJFWF JT BNPOH NBOZ PUIFS QPSUT UIBU POMZ VTJOH B GSBDUJPO PG UIFJS USVF QPUFOUJBM q

MEDK0N #ANDIRMA 0'Ă›SĂ› AÂœILDI &yMĂźM ay‘ iUibar‘ iMe aç‘Man Medkon #and‘rma ofisi, sadeDe gMobaM konUeyner haUMar‘na deĹ“iM, Medkon’un uzman oMduĹ“u QroKe We dĂ—kme yĂźkMemeMer için #and‘rma’ya hizmeU WereDek 7eriMeDek hizmeUUe Medkon’un sahiQ oMduĹ“u çok amaçM‘ gemiMer kuMMan‘MaDak #and‘rma’ya iMk konUeyner seferini y‘M‘nda Ĺ–irkeUin bĂźnyesinde buMunan M&%K0/ M &Y #A563A: gemisinin gerçekMeĹ–UirdiĹ“ini haU‘rMaUan MahmuU *Ŗ‘k, i0 gĂźnden bugĂźne #and‘rma bizim heQ ana QazarMar‘m‘zdan biri oMmuĹ–Uur #iMindiĹ“i gibi #and‘rma’n‘n en bĂźyĂźk gĂźDĂź &5Ĺ” Maden iĹ–MeUmesidir Ă€Mkemizin bu madeni QazarMamas‘nda We dĂźnya çaQ‘nda en bĂźyĂźk daœ‘U‘D‘ oMarak yer aMmas‘nda bizim saĹ“Mad‘œ‘m‘z bu MoKisUik desUeĹ“in çok bĂźyĂźk bir Ă—nemi oMduĹ“una inan‘yoruzw diye konuĹ–Uu ÂşnDeMikMi amaçMar‘n‘n #and‘rma Liman‘’n‘n sadeDe &5Ĺ” Maden’den ibareU oMmad‘œ‘n‘, bu bĂ—Mgenin çok daha fazMa yĂźkĂź eMMeçMeyebiMmesi için eMWeriĹ–Mi oMduĹ“unu isQaUMamak oMduĹ“unu sĂ—yMeyen *Ŗ‘k, Ĺ–Ă—yMe konuĹ–Uu, i#u fikirMerimizin Ăźzerinde daha çok durabiMmek We #and‘rma Qazar‘n‘ geMiĹ–UirebiMmek ad‘na ’in son çeyreĹ“inde Medkon Lines #and‘rma ofisimiz hayaUa geçUi #and‘rmaM‘ ĂźreUiDinin yĂźkMerini kara yoMuyMa gĂ—nderme zahmeUini orUadan kaMd‘r‘MabiMeDek aMU yaQ‘y‘ haz‘rMamaya çaM‘Ŗ‘yoruz #Ă—yMeMikMe onMar‘ ihraDaU için UeĹ–Wik edebiMeDeĹ“imizi dßŖßnĂźyoruz

#ANDIRMA 0''ICE 01EN '0R #USINESS .FELPO T #BOEŠSNB 0GGJDF XIJDI JT PQFSBUJPOBM GSPN 4FQUFNCFS POXBSET XJMM OPU POMZ DBUFS UP HMPCBM DPOUBJOFS MJOFT CVU BMTP TFSWF .FELPO T PUIFS BSFBT PG TQFDJBMJTBUJPO QSPKFDUT BOE CVML DBSHPFT .FELPO T PXO NVMUJ QVSQPTF GMFFU XJMM CF FNQMPZFE JO TVDI PQFSBUJPOT "DDPSEJOH UP .S .BINVU *�ŠL .FELPO NBEF JUT GJSTU DPOUBJOFS TIJQNFOU UP #BOEŠSNB EVSJOH XJUI UIF JO IPVTF PQFSBUFE .FELPO . &Y #BUVSBZ BOE TJODF UIFO #BOEŠSNB IBT CFFO B POF PG .FELPO T NBJO EFTUJOBUJPOT g"T JU JT XJEFMZ LOPXO #BOEŠSNB T TUSFOHUI DPNFT GSPN &5Û .JOJOH &OUFSQSJTFT BOE CPSPO TIJQNFOUT 8F CFMJFWF PVS DPNQBOZ QMBZT B WJUBM SPMF JO MPHJTUJDT BOE HMPCBM NBSLFUJOH PG UIJT WBMVBCMF NJOFSBM BT XFMM BT JO 5VSLFZ T TVTUFOBODF PG JUT QPTJUJPO JO CPSPO NBSLFU BT B HMPCBM QMBZFSq IF BEEFE .S .BINVU *�ŠL BMTP NFOUJPOFE UIBU .FELPO T JOJUJBM BJN JT UP QSPWF UIBU 1PSU PG #BOEŠSNB EJE OPU DPOTJTU PG &5Û .JOJOH &OUFSQSJTF DBSHPFT BOE UIBU JU JT DBQBCMF PG IBOEMJOH B CSPBEFS SBOHF PG DBSHPFT TBZJOH g8F CSPVHIU PVS UIJOLJOH JOUP BDUJPO CZ PQFOJOH .FELPO -JOFT #BOEŠSNB 0GGJDF BT PG SE RVBSUFS PG 'SPN OPX PO XF XJMM FOEFBWPVS UP JNQSPWF #BOEŠSNB T QPUFOUJBM NBSLFUT BOE FODPVSBHF MPDBM QSPEVDFST UP NBLF VTF PG UIF QPSU GBDJMJUJFT JOTUFBE PG IBWJOH UP CFBS UIF UFEJPVT UBTL PG TIJQQJOH UIFJS HPPET CZ MBOE UP (FNMJLq

8 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

/E84

Medkon HeNiMerin isiNMerini deĂšiĂ?tirdi KurumsaMMaĹ–ma yoMunda Diddi ad‘mMar aUan Medkon Lines, 5Ăźrk bayrakM‘ gemiMere 5Ăźrkçe isimMer Wererek, 5Ăźrk denizDiMiĹ“inin dĂźnya denizMerindeki WarM‘œ‘n‘ gßçMendireDek

Ă›SĂ›M DEĂ™Ă›ĂœĂ›KLÛÙÛ :A1ILAN (EMĂ›LER 7E ¨;ELLĂ›KLERĂ› %&5A*L4 0' 3&/AM&% 7&44&L4 &TLJ JTNJ 'PSNFS /BNF #aUuray :FOJ JTNJ /FX /BNF Medkon M DWT :BQ‘N Z‘M‘ #VJMU #BZSBL 'MBH 5urkish &TLJ JTNJ 'PSNFS /BNF )annah M :FOJ JTNJ /FX /BNF Medkon Ĺ”zmir DWT :BQ‘N Z‘M‘ #VJMU #BZSBL 'MBH 5urkish Äœ &TLJ JTNJ 'PSNFS /BNF Maryam M :FOJ JTNJ /FX /BNF Medkon Ĺ”sUanbuM DWT :BQ‘N Z‘M‘ #VJMU #BZSBL 'MBH 5urkish

M

edkon Lines, Medkon markas‘n‘n kendi fiMosundaki gemiMer iMe bir bßUßnMßk saœMamas‘ ad‘na gemiMerinin ismini iMedkon Mw, iMedkon Ŕzmirw We iMedkon ŔsUanbuMw oMarak deœiŖUirdi Ŕsim deœiŖikMiœinin aMU‘nda yaUan baŖM‘Da nedenMer aras‘nda Medkon’un dßnya denizMerinde doMaŖan gemiMeri sayesinde Qiyasada marka biMinirMiœinin arU‘r‘Mmas‘ We mßŖUeriMerinin yßkMemeMerini yaQU‘kMar‘ gemiMerin Medkon gßWenDesinde oMduœu biMinDinin

hisseUUiriMmesi buMunuyor Medkon ismi iMe denizaŖ‘r‘ seferMerMe dĂźnyan‘n birçok ĂźMkesine uĹ“rak yaQan Medkon Lines gemiMeri, firman‘n UĂźm dĂźnyadaki yĂźzĂź oMarak Ĺ–irkeUin geneM Uan‘U‘m‘na da kaUk‘ saĹ“MayaDak Ayr‘Da gMobaM bazda hizmeU Weren Medkon gemiMerinin hem 5Ăźrk bayraœ‘ UaŖ‘mas‘, hem isimMerinin 5Ăźrk oMmas‘ sebebiyMe, 5Ăźrk denizDiMiĹ“inin de dĂźnyadaki WarM‘œ‘n‘ daha fazMa hisseUUireDek

Medkon Lines is set to rename *O JUT CJE UP UBLF TFSJPVT TUFQT UPXBSET JOTUJUVUJPOBMJ[BUJPO BOE JO PSEFS UP QSPNPUF 5VSLJTI QSFTFODF BDSPTT UIF TFBT .FELPO -JOFT XJMM SFOBNF JUT GMFFU BQQSPQSJBUFMZ HJWJOH 5VSLJTI OBNFT UP 5VSLJTI GMBHHFE WFTTFMT Medkon Lines renamed Uhe Uhree shiQs DomQrising iUs neeU Uo iMedkon Mw, iMedkon Ŕzmirw and iMedkon ŔsUanbuMw in order Uo QroWide inUegraUion of Medkon brand XiUh Uhe oQeraUed neeU Among Uhe underMying reasons for neeU renaming are, QromoUing brand name reDogniUion XiUh Uhe aid of WesseMs roam Uhe seas bearing Uhe brand iMedkonw and highMighUing Uhe DMienUs’ feeMing of DonfidenDe UhaU Uheir shiQmenUs are under Medkon’s safeguard As Medkon Lines WesseMs make DaMMs Uo many DounUries oWerseas, Uhey XiMM DonUribuUe Uo Medkon’s QubMiDiUy eÿorUs MoreoWer, gMobaMMy oQeraUed Medkon WesseMs UhaU bear 5urkish names and ny 5urkish nag XiMM heMQ QromoUe QresenDe of 5urkish shiQQing aDross Uhe 8orMd

October 2015 † PRUVA 9

4E:Ü3 %E'5E3Ü

.FELPO C Z L BUÃŽMÃŽNMBSB IB[ÃŽSMBOÃŽZPS ±5 SLJZF´EF ZBLÃŽO UBSJIUF CBÞMBZBDBL C Z L BUÃŽMÃŽNMBSB IB[ÃŽS PMNBL WF ÞJSLFUJNJ[JO IÃŽ[MB C Z ZFO ZBQÃŽTÃŽOB VZHVO CJS IÃŽ[B VMBÞNBZÃŽ BNBmMÃŽZPSV[ ²

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ürkiye’de yak‘n UarihUe büyük aU‘M‘mMara haz‘rManan Medkon Lines, kurumsaMMaÅ–ma yoMunda yeni bir ad‘m aUarak, gemi QManMama, oQerasyon, MoKisUik We aDenUeMik hizmeUMerini 0Qerasyon %irekU×rMüÅ“ü çaU‘s‘ aMU‘nda UoQMad‘ %ümeni ise sekU×rün deneyimMi ismi KaQUan (ürDan 5ürkeM’e emaneU eUUi (ürDan KaQUan iMe yeni yaQ‘Manmay‘ We yeni deQarUman‘n müÅ–UeriMere geUireDeÅ“i aWanUaKMar‘ konuÅ–Uuk

Medkon yeni yapŠManmada neyi IedefMiyor Neden CÂyMe Cir yapŠManmaya Hitti 'irmam‘z yeni yaQ‘Manmas‘nda meWDuU deQarUmanMar‘n‘n daha kurumsaM bir iÅ– ak‘Ŗ‘ We yüksek bir sinerKi iMe çaM‘Ŗmas‘n‘ hedeniyor #u sayede müÅ–UeriMerimize QroakUif ç×zümMer sunmay‘ QManM‘yoruz MüÅ–UeriMerimizin Medkon aiMesindeki Uüm birimMeri Å–irkeUMerindeki Uak‘m arkadaÅ–Mar‘ oMarak g×rmesi, sorun We ç×zümMerinde bizi yanMar‘nda hisseUmesi için çaM‘Ŗ‘yoruz Ayr‘Da 5ürkiye’de yak‘n UarihUe baÅ–MayaDak büyük aU‘M‘mMar‘n gerisinde kaMmamak We bu geMiÅ–meMere QaraMeM oMarak firmam‘z‘n h‘zM‘ bir iWme iMe iMerMemesi için yeni bir yaQ‘Manmaya gereksinimimiz Ward‘ :eni departmanŠn kapsamŠ tam oMarak ne oMacak 'irmam‘z‘n h‘zM‘ geMiÅ–imine QaraMeM oMarak 0Qerasyon %irekU×rMüÅ“ü çaU‘s‘ aMU‘nda gemi QManMama, oQerasyon, MoKisUik We aDenUeMik hizmeUMeri b×Mümünü bir araya geUirdik ŔŖ ak‘Ŗ‘nda Uek bir birim Uaraf‘ndan idare ediMmeMeri sayesinde, harekeU aManMar‘n‘n daha fazMa oMaDaœ‘na inan‘yoruz #×yMeDe deQarUmanMar aras‘ iMeUiÅ–im We koordinasyonu daha h‘zM‘ We akUif haMe geUirerek en yüksek çaM‘Ŗma Werimine uMaÅ–may‘ hedeniyoruz

0Qerasyon %irekU×rü KaQUan (ürDan 5ürkeM

:eni direktÂrMÇkMe nasŠM Cir strateKi uyHuMamayŠ pManMŠyorsunu[ 'irmam‘z büUün kademeMerinde i4ürekMi yeniMik, sürekMi büyümew iMkesi iMe harekeU eUmekUedir, bu yeni yaQ‘Manma da bu amaDa hizmeU edeDekUir ºnDeMikMi oMarak hedefimiz, direkU×rMüÅ“e aiU Uüm deQarUmanMar‘n h‘zM‘ karar

10 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

Medkon Craces for CreaktIrouHI AA8F BJN UP CF SFBEZ GPS JNQFOEJOH CSFBLUISPVHIT JO 5VSLFZ BOE BDIJFWF B EZOBNJTN NBUDIJOH PVS DPNQBOZ T GBTU QBDFE HSPXUI (FUUJOH QSBQBSFE GPS TJHOJGJDBOU QSPHSFTT JO 5VSLFZ .FELPO -JOFT UPPL OFX TUFQT UPXBSET JOTUJUVUJPOBMJTBUJPO BOE HBUIFSFE TIJQ QMBOOJOH PQFSBUJPOT MPHJTUJDT BOE BHFODZ TFSWJDFT VOEFS UIF 0QFSBUJPOT .BOBHFNFOU 5IF IFMN XBT IBOEFE UP BO FYQFSJFODFE OBNF JO UIF JOEVTUSZ $BQU (ÇSDBO 5ÇSLFM 8F EJTDVTTFE UIF OFX TUSVDUVSF BOE BEWBOUBHFT JU JT FYQFDUFE UP QSPWJEF UP DMJFOUT

WIBU EPFT .FELPO -JOFT BJN XJUI UIJT SFTUVDUVSJOH BOE XIZ EJE JU HP GPS TVDI B SFTUSVDUVSJOH 0VS DPNQBOZ BJNT UP JOUSPEVDF B NPSF JOTUJUVUJPOBM XPSL GMPX BOE BO JNQSPWFE TFOTF PG TZOFSHZ BNPOH JUT FYJTUJOH EFQBSUNFOUT XJUI UIJT OFX TUSVDUVSF 5IBOLT UP UIJT XF QMBO UP QSFTFOU QSPBDUJWF TPMVUJPOT UP PVS DMJFOUFMF 0VS PCKFDUJWF JT UP NBLF PVS DMJFOUT GFFM UIBU BMM VOJUT XJUIJO UIF .FELPO GBNJMZ JT B NFNCFS PG gUIFJSq UFBN BOE UIBU .FELPO JT PO UIFJS TJEF XIFO B QSPCMFN JT FODPVOUFSFE BOE B TPMVUJPO NVTU CF EFWFMPQFE 8F BMTP CFMJFWFE UIBU XF OFFEFE UP DPNF VQ XJUI B OFX TUSVDUVSF UP LFFQ VQ XJUI JNQFOEJOH CSFBLUISPVHIT JO 5VSLFZ BOE TVTUBJO PVS DPNQBOZ T QSPHSFTT NPNFOUVN WIBU FYBDUMZ XJMM CF UIF TDPQF PG UIJT OFX EFQBSUNFOU *O MJOF XJUI .FELPO T GBTU QBDFE EFWFMPQNFOU XF QVU CSPVHI UPHFUIFS QMBOOJOH PQFSBUJPOT MPHJTUJDT BOE BHFODZ TFSWJDFT VOEFS UIF SPPG PG 0QFSBUJPOT %JSFDUPSTIJQ "T BMM UIFTF GVODUJPOT XJMM CF NBOBHFE CZ B TJOHMF VOJU JO EVF DPVSTF PG UIF XPSL GMPXT XF CFMJFWF UIFJS SPPN GPS NPWFNFOU XJMM CF FYQBOEFE 8F UIVT BJN UP BUUBJO NBYJNVN XPSLJOH FGGJDJFODZ CZ QSPNPUJOH TQFFE BOE FGGJDBDZ PG DPNNVOJDBUJPO BOE DPPSEJOBUJPO BNPOH EFQBSUNFOUT WIBU LJOE PG B OFX TUSBUFHZ XJMM CF JNQMFNFOUFE XJUI UIJT OFX EJSFDUPSTIJQ 0VS DPNQBOZ VQIPMET g4VTUBJOFE *OOPWBUJPO 4VTUBJOFE (SPXUIq QSJODJQMF BU BMM MFWFMT PG NBOBHFNFOU BOE UIJT

JO63/"-

aMma We harekeUe geçme yeUenekMerinin arU‘r‘Mmas‘d‘r #u sebeQMe Ă—nDeMikMi oMarak iĹ– ak‘Ŗ‘ gĂ—zden geçiriMmekUe, dĂźzenMi oMarak birimMer aras‘ iyiMeĹ–Uirme UoQManU‘Mar‘ yaQ‘MmakUad‘r Ĺ•irkeUimizin h‘zMa bĂźyĂźyen yaQ‘s‘na uygun bir h‘za uMaĹ–may‘ amaçM‘yoruz ÂşzeMMikMe direkUĂ—rMßœßmĂźze baĹ“M‘ buMunan bĂ—MĂźmMer denizDiMikUeki iĹ– ak‘Ŗ‘ndan doMay‘ bir iDosU DenUrew oMarak çaM‘ŖmakUad‘r, geneM oMarak giderin oMuĹ–UuĹ“u deQarUmanMard‘r 4ĂźreçMerdeki iyiMeĹ–UirmeMerin yan‘ s‘ra, dikkaUMi bir gider yĂ—neUimi QManMamas‘ iMe UĂźm MoKisUik oQerasyon masranar‘n‘ minimize eUmeyi hedeniyoruz #u sayede Ĺ–irkeUimize kaMiUe, zaman We Qara kazand‘ran bir bĂ—MĂźm haMine geMeDeĹ“iz Medkon deni[ taĂ?ŠmacŠMŠÚŠnŠn Ă‚tesine HeÂśerek tam Cir MoKistik firmasŠ HiCi Ii[met vermeyi mi pManMŠyor KesinMikMe Ă—yMe 'irmam‘z deniz UaŖ‘maD‘M‘œ‘n‘n yan‘nda Uam bir MoKisUik firmas‘ gibi çaM‘Ŗmay‘ QManMamakUad‘r ;aUen firmam‘z haMi haz‘rda kaQ‘ UesMim UaŖ‘maMar yaQmakUa oMuQ kombine konĹ–imenUo ĂźreUebiMmekUedir Kara nakMiyesi iMe iMgiMi ayr‘ bir deQarUman oMuĹ–UuruMmuĹ– We yakMaŖ‘k bir senedir diĹ“er iĹ– koMMar‘m‘zdan baœ‘ms‘z oMarak, mßŖUeriMerimize kara nakMiyesi serWisi WeriMmekUedir Ayr‘Da ayn‘ Ĺ–emsiye aMU‘ndaki diĹ“er bir Ĺ–irkeUimiz de yurU d‘Ŗ‘ndan iUhaM ediMen QMasUik hammaddeMeri uygun gĂźmrĂźkMĂź anUreQoMarda eMMeçMeyerek yurU içi We yurU d‘Ŗ‘na seWkiyaU‘n‘ saĹ“MamakUad‘r Medkon Lines, ĂźMkemizin de kaMk‘nma QManMar‘nda buMunan MoKisUik kĂ—yMeri iMe enUegre iĹ–Mere dahiM oMmak kayd‘yMa deniz

TUSVDUVSF XJMM TFSWF UIF TBNF QVSQPTF 0VS QSJNBSZ PCKFDUJWF JT UP CPPTU UIF TQFFE PG EFDJTJPO NBLJOH BOE BDUJPO JO BMM TVCPSEJOBUF EFQBSUNFOUT PG UIJT EJSFDUPSTIJQ 'PS UIJT SFBTPO BOE BT B QSJPSJUZ XPSL GMPX IBT CFFO SFWJFXFE BOE SFHVMBS JNQSPWFNFOU NFFUJOHT CFUXFFO EFQBSUNFOUT IBWF CFFO IFME 0VS BJN JT UP NBUDI UIF TQFFE PG PVS DPNQBOZ T HSPXUI BOE SFBDI B DPNQBSBCMF QBDF %VF UP XPSL GMPXT JO TIJQQJOH EFQBSUNFOUT VOEFS PVS QBSUJDVMBS NBOBHFNFOU BDU BT gDPTU DFOUSFTq 8F BJN UP NJOJNJ[F UIF DPTU PG FOUJSF MPHJTUJDT PQFSBUJPO UISPVHI DBSFGVM DPTU NBOBHFNFOU BOE BMPOH XJUI QSPDFTT JNQSPWFNFOUT 8F BJN UP CFDPNF B EFQBSUNFOU UIBU OPU POMZ FBSOT UJNF BOE NPOFZ CVU BMTP BEET UP UIF RVBMJUZ PG PVS DPNQBOZ

"SF XF UP VOEFSTUBOE UIBU .FELPO QMBOT UP TFSWF BT B DPNQMFUF MPHJTUJDT DPNQBOZ CFZPOE CFJOH B NBSJUJNF USBOTQPSUBUJPO DPNQBOZ &YBDUMZ *O BEEJUJPO UP TIJQQJOH PVS DPNQBOZ QMBOT UP BDU BT B GVMMZ JOUFHSBUFE MPHJTUJDT DPNQBOZ 8F BSF BMSFBEZ DBQBCMF PG EPPS UP EPPS EFMJWFSJFT BOE QSPEVDJOH DPNCJOFE CJMMT PG MBEJOH " TFQFSBUF MBOE USBOTQPSUBUJPO EFQBSUNFOU XBT FTUBCMJTIFE BOE IBT CFFO PGGFSJOH MBOE USBOTQPSU TFSWJDFT UP PVS DMJFOUT SFNBJOJOH DPNQMFUFMZ JOEFQFOEFOU GSPN PUIFS CSBODIFT PG CVTJOFTT .PSFPWFS BOPUIFS DPNQBOZ VOEFS UIF TBNF SPPG IBOEMFT QMBTUJDT SBX NBUFSJBMT JNQPSUT BQQSPQSJBUFMZ XJUIJO CPOEFE XBSFIPVTFT BOE PWFSTFFT EPNFTUJD PS JOUFSOBUJPOBM TIJQNFOUT *O BEEJUJPO UP NBSJUJNF BDUJWJUJFT .FELPO -JOFT JT QPJTFE UP SBNQ VQ KPJOU USBOTQPSUBUJPO BDUJWJUJFT DPNCJOJOH SBJM BOE

1EVQDGT † 2478# 11

4E:Ăœ3 %E'5E3Ăœ

yoMu hariDinde, demir yoMu We haWa yoMu UaŖ‘maMar‘n‘ da birMeĹ–Uirerek kombine UaŖ‘maMara h‘z WereDekUir Medkon çok yak‘n UarihMerde konsoMide yĂźkMerin organizasyonunu da yaQarak L$L yĂźkMemeMere baĹ–MayaDakU‘r #u sayede QarsiyeM yĂźkMeri buMunan mßŖUeriMerimize daha uygun We uDuz UaŖ‘maMar yaQ‘MaDakU‘r Ă›MetiĂ?im teknoMoKisindeki HeMiĂ?meMer deni[e nasŠM yansŠyor Deni[ciMik Ă?irketMeri Cu deĂšiĂ?imden nasŠM faydaManŠyor #iMdiĹ“iniz gibi iMeUiĹ–im UeknoMoKiMeri çok h‘zM‘ bir iMerMeme gĂ—sUeriyor 'irmaMar zaman zaman neredeyse ayM‘k bazda yaQ‘Man deĹ“Ĺ–ikMikMeri biMe yakaMamakUa zorMan‘yorMar ÂşUe yandan bu h‘zM‘ UeknoMoKik geMiĹ–im denizDiMik We MoKisUik firmaMar‘na bĂźyĂźk yararMar saĹ“MamakUad‘r ÂşnDeki y‘MMarda kuMMand‘œ‘m‘z denizDiMik dokĂźmanMar‘n‘n neredeyse Uamam‘ eMekUronik orUama UaŖ‘nm‘ŖU‘r #u sayede biMgi aM‘ŖWeriĹ–inde yĂźksek h‘zMara uMaŖ‘Mm‘Ŗ, eskiden bĂźyĂźk zaman We emek aMan beMgeMer gerekMi oUoriUeMere eMekUronik daUa sayesinde saniyeMer baz‘nda We haUas‘z akUar‘Mmaya baĹ–Manm‘ŖU‘r #izim gibi armaUĂ—rMĂźk faaMiyeUi yĂźrĂźUen Ĺ–irkeUMer için iMeUiĹ–im UeknoMoKiMerini gĂźnDeM oMarak kuMManmak gemiMerimizin gĂźWenMik We koordinasyonunda çok Ă—nem arz ediyor :a[ŠMŠm teknoMoKisi iĂ? sÇrecini nasŠM etkiMedi )er denizDiMik firmas‘nda oMduĹ“u gibi kuMMan‘Man yaz‘M‘m Qrogram‘ Ĺ–irkeUin ĂźreUkenMiĹ“i aç‘s‘ndan bĂźyĂźk Ă—nem arz ediyor &skiden gemi We konUeyner harekeUMeri We finansaM ak‘Ŗ‘ karUeMeMaMarMa manueM oMarak UakiQ ediMebiMiyordu ’M‘ y‘MMar‘n baŖ‘ndan beri yaWaĹ– yaWaĹ– iMeUiĹ–im UeknoMoKiMeri kuMMan‘Marak UĂźm mesMek s‘n‘nar‘na gĂ—re çeĹ–iUMi yaz‘M‘mMar yaQ‘Md‘ #u yaz‘M‘mMardan sonra eMekUronik biMgi akUar‘m‘ baĹ–Mad‘ We ’Mi y‘MMar‘n baŖ‘ndan sonra bu yaz‘M‘mMar kuMMan‘Marak ĂźreUiMen biMgiMerin, diĹ“er firma yaz‘M‘mMar‘nDa

12 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

BJS USBOTQPSU .FELPO -JOFT BMTP MPPLT GPSXBSE UP TUBSUJOH -$- MFTT UIBO DPOUBJOFS MPBE TIJQNFOUT WFSZ TPPO CZ PSHBOJTJOH DPOTPMJEBUFE DBSHPFT BOE DPNNFODF TFSWJDFT GPS QBSU DBSHP DMJFOUT

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October 2015 † PRUVA 13

ME3CE,

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14 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

Turkey Cecomes IuC for proKect sIipments -BSHF QSPKFDUT BXBSEFE BCSPBE UP 5VSLJTI DPOUSBDUPST TUBSUFE UP JNQBDU TIJQQJOH QPTJUJWFMZ BT XFMM CPPTUJOH EFNBOE GPS TQFDJBMMZ EFTJHOFE TIJQT UIBU DBO IBOEMF WFSZ MBSHF DBSHPFT FGJDJFOUMZ BOE FDPOPNJDBMMZ BOE UIFSFCZ DPOUSJCVUJOH UP 5VSLJTI CVJMEFST DPNQFUJUJWFOFTT "T NPSF QSPKFDUT TUBSUFE 5VSLFZ IBT CFDPNF B USBOTJU IVC GPS #MBDL 4FB BOE "GSJDB CPVOE TQFDJBM DBSHPFT .FELPO -JOFT QMBZT B WJUBM SPMF JO UIJT TQFDJGJD NBSLFU XJUI UIF TQFDJBM GMFFU JU PQFSBUFT

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October 2015 † PRUVA 15

ME3CE,

y‘M‘na kadar küreseM deniz UaŖ‘maD‘M‘œ‘n‘n ekonomik deÅ“erinin UriMyon doMara uMaÅ–aDaœ‘ Uahmin ediMiyor 5PUBM FDPOPNJD WBMVF PG HMPCBM NBSJUJNF USBOTQPSUBUJPO CVTJOFTT JT FTUJNBUFE UP SFBDI USJMMJPO 64% CZ

QSPKFDUT JO UIBU SFHJPOq TIF TBJE NFOUJPOJOH GVSUIFSNPSF UIBU BT DJSDVNTUBODFT UFOEFE UP FWPMWF UPXBSET OPSNBMDZ JO -JCZB BDUJWJUZ JO XFTUFSO QBSUT PG UIF DPVOUSZ TUBSUFE UP FNFSHF BU B MJNJUFE QBDF g5IFSF BSF TDBSDFMZ BOZ OFX QSPKFDUT CVU IBMUFE QSPKFDUT TMPXMZ SFTVNF &TQFDJBMMZ JO "MHFSJB XIJDI EJTUBODFE JUTFMG GSPN XBS BOE EJTBSSBZ NBOZ QSPKFDUT GMPVSJTI BOE TIJQNFOUT PG DPOTUSVDUJPO BOE CVJMEJOH FRVJQNFOU BSF USFOEJOH VQXBSETq TIF TBJE

günMerde birçok büyük inÅ–aaU firmas‘, $ezayir’de ihaMeMere girerek yaQ‘Mar‘n‘ o b×Mgeye kurmakUaMar Ayr‘Da Libya’da orUam‘n biraz daha normaMe d×nmesi, üMkenin baU‘ Uaraf‘n‘ harekeUMendirdi #u b×Mgede Å–imdiMik yeni QroKeMer yaQ‘Mmasa da daha ×nDeden baÅ–Manan QroKeMere deWam eUmeye baÅ–Mand‘ ºzeMMikMe Kuzey Afrika’da saWaŖ‘n g×Mgesinden uzak $ezayir’e çok fazMa yaQ‘ We inÅ–aaU ekiQman‘ seWkiyaU‘ yaQ‘M‘yor We bu QroKeMer gün geçUikçe arU‘Ŗ g×sUeriyorw %ünya #ankas‘’n‘n, (uinea, &kWaUoraM (uinea, /iKerya We (abon’a yard‘mMarda buMunduÅ“unu haU‘rMaUan 4eda 5ahmaz, bu üMkeMerde yard‘m QaraMar‘n‘n geneMMikMe aMUyaQ‘ yaQ‘ yeniMemeye harDand‘œ‘n‘ beMirUerek, i(abon We /iKerya’ya, ikinDi eM Winç ekiQmanMar‘, demonUe fabrikaMar s‘kça g×nderiMiyor #iz de direkU seferMerMe 5ürk Å–irkeUMerin Qazara uMaÅ–mas‘na koMayM‘k saÅ“M‘yoruzw diye konuÅ–Uu

S)I1MENTS SET T0 INCREASE "DDPSEJOH UP .T 4FEB 5BINB[ GJSTU IBMG TBX TIJQNFOUT SFMBUFE UP UFOEFST DPODMVEFE JO UIF QSFWJPVT ZFBS XIJMF QSPKFDU DBSHP PXOFST IBWF CFFO CVTZ DPMMFDUJOH PGGFST GSPN PQFSBUPST NBJOMZ JO PSEFS UP SVO GJHVSFT JO QSFQBSBUJPO GPS OFX UFOEFST g5IJT TVHHFTUT UIBU BT GSPN 4FQUFNCFS OFX TIJQNFOUT GSPN 5VSLFZ UP /PSUI "GSJDB XJMM TIPX B SFNBSLBCMF JODSFBTFq .T 4FEB 5BINB[ FNQIBTJ[FE BMTP BEEJOH UIBU DPVOUSJFT UIBU IBWF FTUBCMJTIFE HPPE UJFT XJUI 5VSLFZ OBNFMZ 5VOJTJB "MHFSJB BOE .PSPDDP IBWF TJODF CFFO PO UIF SBEBS PG 5VSLJTI JOWFTUPST XIP IBWF NBOBHFE UP TFJ[F PQQPSUVOJUJFT JO OFBSMZ BMM PG /PSUI "GSJDBO DPVOUSJFT g'VSUIFSNPSF GPMMPXJOH 8PSME #BOL BJET (BCPO 4PNBMJB &RVBUPSJBM (VJOFB BOE (VJOFB TUBSUFE UP CFDPNF GBWPVSFE MPDBUJPOT GPS 5VSLJTI JOWFTUPSTq TIF DPNNFOUFE

TAÃœIMALAR ARTACAK :‘M‘n iMk yar‘s‘nda, geçen y‘M yaQ‘Man ihaMeMerin UaŖ‘maMar‘n‘n gerçekMeÅ–UiÅ“ini s×yMeyen 5ahmaz, çoÅ“u QroKe yükü sahibi firman‘n yeni ihaMeMer için naWMun araÅ–U‘rmas‘ yaQU‘œ‘na dikkaU çekerek i#u durum &yMüM ay‘n‘n geMmesiyMe yeniden ×zeMMikMe Kuzey Afrika’ya 5ürkiye’den çok fazMa ihraDaU oMaDaœ‘na iÅ–areU ediyorw diyor 5ürk yaU‘r‘mD‘Mar‘n her f‘rsaU‘

R0AD #UILDIN( TAKES LI0N S S)ARE "DDPSEJOH UP 5.# EBUB XJUIJO UIF QPSUGPMJP PG 5VSLJTI DPOUSBDUJPO DPNQBOJFT CVTJOFTT BDUJWJUJFT BCSPBE 5VSLNFOJTUBO IBT QFSDFOU PG UIF UPUBM WPMVNF GPMMPXFE CZ 3VTTJBO 'FEFSBUJPO XJUI QFSDFOU BOE *SBR XJUI QFSDFOU 5PUBM WPMVNF JO UIF UISFF DPVOUSJFT BDDPVOU GPS BMNPTU IBMG PG UIF PWFSBMM WBMVF PG QSPKFDUT BCSPBE

16 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

'OC64

deĹ“erMendiriQ hemen hemen her Afrika ĂźMkesinde yaU‘r‘m yaQU‘œ‘n‘ WurguMayan 5ahmaz, iĹ”yi iMiĹ–kiMerin kuruMduĹ“u 5unus, $ezayir, 'as gibi ĂźMkeMer Uam bir Dazibe merkezi oMdu #unMar‘n yan‘nda %Ăźnya #ankas‘ yard‘mMar‘ sonras‘ (abon We (ine, 5Ăźrk yaU‘r‘mD‘Mar‘n gĂ—zdesi haMine geMmeye baĹ–Mad‘w yorumunu yaQ‘yor EN ÂœOK :OL :A1ILI:OR 5Ăźrkiye MĂźUeahhiUMer #irMiĹ“i’nin WeriMerine gĂ—re 5Ăźrk mĂźUeahhiUMik sekUĂ—rĂźnĂźn iĹ– haDminde 5ĂźrkmenisUan yĂźzde , 3usya 'ederasyonu yĂźzde We *rak yĂźzde ’Mik Qay iMe Ă—ne ç‘k‘yor #u ĂźMkeMerde gerçekMeĹ–UiriMen iĹ–Mer, ĂźsUMeniMen UoQMam QroKe bedeMinin yar‘s‘n‘ oMuĹ–Uuruyor Ana faaMiyeU aManMar‘ Ĺ–Ă—yMe s‘raMan‘yor :oM kĂ—QrĂź UĂźneM iĹ–Merinin Qay‘ yĂźzde , konuU yĂźzde , iĹ– merkezi yĂźzde , haWaaMan‘ yĂźzde We sQor Uesisi yĂźzde Äœ #u ĂźMkeMerin d‘Ŗ‘nda, bĂźUĂźn QazarMar UoQMam‘nda, mĂźUeahhiUMik sekUĂ—rĂźnĂźn ĂźsUMendiĹ“i QroKeMerin iĹ– UĂźrMerine gĂ—re daœ‘M‘m‘ ise Ĺ–Ă—yMe :oM kĂ—QrĂź UĂźneM yĂźzde , demiryoMu yĂźzde , iĹ– merkezi yĂźzde , konuU yĂźzde , , enerKi sanUraMi kuruMumu yĂźzde We endĂźsUriyeM UesisMer yĂźzde

1R0JECT S)I1MENT SER7ICES 1R07IDED #: MEDKON LINES n 1SPKFDU USBOTQPSU BOE TDFOBSJP NBOBHFNFOU n 3PBE QFSNJUT n 5FDIOJDBM FRVJQNFOU QSPDVSFNFOU n 'PSFJHO USBEF BOE SFMBUFE SFHVMBUJPOT TVQQPSU n -PDBM JOGPSNBUJPO n )FBWZ DBSHP TUPSBHF BOE USBOTIJQNFOU TPMVUJPOT n )FBWZ DBSHP USBOTQPSUBUJPO n 5VSO LFZ DPTU NBOBHFNFOU n 0SEFS USBDLJOH n $SBOFT BOE TVQFSWJTJPO QSPDVSFNFOU n 0WFSTFBT TIJQNFOUT WJB PXO UPOOBHF PS WJB GVMM QBSU DIBSUFSFE WFTTFMT n 1BDLBHJOH BOE MBTIJOH EVOOBHJOH n %PDVNFOU PVUQVU n 1SPKFDU PSJFOUFE TUPSBHF 8JUIJO UIF TDPQF PG CVTJOFTT JO UIFTF DPVOUSJFT TIBSF PG SPBE CSJEHF UVOOFM CVJMEJOH TUBOET BU QFSDFOU XIJMF UIF SVOOFS VQ JT SFTJEFODF DPOTUSVDUJPO XJUI QFSDFOU $PNNFSDJBM QSFNJTFT DPOTUSVDUJPO BJSQPSU DPOTUSVDUJPO BOE TQPSUT GBDJMJUJFT DPOTUSVDUJPO UBLF VQ BOE QFSDFOU SFTQFDUJWFMZ XJUIJO UIF QPSUGPMJP -FUUJOH BTJEF UIF UISFF CJHHFTU DPVOUSJFT PG JOUFSFTU CVU JODMVEJOH BMM NBSLFUT TIBSF PG SPBE CSJEHF UVOOFM CVJMEJOH QSPKFDUT UBLF VQ BCPVU QFSDFOU 3BJMSPBE DPOTUSVDUJPO SBOLT TFDPOE XJUI QFSDFOU GPMMPXFE CZ DPNNFSDJBM QSFNJTFT DPOTUSVDUJPO UIBU BDDPVOUT GPS QFSDFOU 4IBSF PG SFTJEFODFT JT QFSDFOU QPXFS QMBOUT BDDPVOU GPS QFSDFOU BOE GJOBMMZ JOEVTUSJBM GBDJMJUJFT DPOTUJUVUF QFSDFOU

MEDK0N UN 1R0JE TAĂœIMACILIĂ™INDA 7ERDÛÙÛ )Ă›;METLER t 1roKe UaŖ‘ma We oQerasyon yĂ—neUimi, t :oM izni aMma, t 5eknik ekiQmanMar‘n Uedarik ediMmesi, t %‘Ŗ UiDareU We meWzuaU desUeĹ“i, t :ereM biMgiMendirme, t Aœ‘r kargo, deQo We akUarma çĂ—zĂźmMeri, t Aœ‘r yĂźk UaŖ‘maD‘M‘œ‘, t AnahUar UesMim maMiyeU yĂ—neUimi, t 4iQariĹ– izMeme, t 7inç We surWey hizmeUi, t Kendi gemiMeri iMe We Weya fuMM DharUer We QarU DharUer gemi kiraMamaMar‘ iMe UaŖ‘maMar‘ gerçekMeĹ–Uirme, t MaMzemeMerin QakeUMenmesi We sabiUMenmesi, t #eMge ç‘k‘Ŗ‘, t 1roKeye uygun deQoMama hizmeUMeri

October 2015 † PRUVA 17

(E;Ü

Afrika nŠn yÇkseMen yŠMdŠ[Š 'AS 5 SLJZF´OJO IFS EBJN LBEJN EPTUV WF "GSJLB EÎÞ UJDBSFUJOEFLJ FO zOFNMJ QBSUOFSMFSJOEFO CJSJ PMBO 'BT UVSJTUMFS JmJO PUBOUJL CJS HF[J ZBUÃŽSÃŽNDÃŽMBS JmJO JTF JÞ GÃŽSTBUMBSÃŽ TVOVZPS :ÃŽMMÃŽL NJMZBS EPMBS UVSJ[N HFMJSJOF TBIJQ 'BT´ÃŽO "GSJLB´OÃŽO Z LTFMFO ZÃŽMEÃŽ[ÃŽ PMEVÛV WF HFMFDFL EzOFNEF QPQ MBSJUFTJOJ EBIB EB BSUÃŽSBDBÛÎ CFMJSUJMJZPS

Africa s emerHinH star MOROCCO 5VSLFZ´T MPOHUJNF GSJFOE BOE POF PG UIF NPTU QSPNJOFOU GPSFJHO USBEF QBSUOFST JO "GSJDB .PSPDDP PGGFST OPU POMZ BVUIFOUJD USJQT GPS USBWFMMFST CVU BMTP WBSJPVT CVTJOFTT PQQPSUVOJUJFT GPS JOWFTUPST 8JUI BO FTUJNBUFE BOOVBM UPVSJTN SFWFOVFT BNPVOUJOH UP CJMMJPO 64% .PSPDDP JT TFFO BT B SJTJOH TUBS BOE JT FYQFDUFE UP HBJO QPQVMBSJUZ JO UIF EBZT UP DPNF

18 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

JO63/E:

'

ash‘n, 0smanM‘ Ĺ”mQaraUorMuĹ“u’yMa oMan dosUane iMiĹ–kiMeri, 5Ăźrkiye $umhuriyeUi iMe de deWam ediyor /isan y‘M‘nda 'ransa’n‘n sĂ—mĂźrgesi aMU‘nda ç‘karak baœ‘ms‘zM‘œ‘n‘ kazanan 'as’‘n 5Ăźrkiye’nin iMiĹ–kiMeri, ayn‘ gĂźne dayan‘yor 5Ăźrkiye’den KazabManka’ya her gĂźn kaMkan uçakMarMa 'as’a Wize ihUiyaD‘ oMmadan uMaĹ–mak mĂźmkĂźn 'as’‘n AUMas 0kyanusu k‘y‘s‘nda kaMan KazabManka i#ĂźyĂźk KazabMankaw bĂ—Mgenin baĹ–kenUi konumunda Ă€Mkenin resmi baĹ–kenUi ise 3abaU )aWaaMan‘ndan KazabManka’ya Uren, oUobĂźs Weya UaksiyMe giUmek mĂźmkĂźn A#% %oMar‘ 'as %irhemine denk geMiyor 5ren We oUobĂźs iMe %irheme gidiMirken Uaksi %irhem aras‘nda deĹ“iĹ–iyor y‘M‘nda çekiMen )oMMyXood’un unuUuMmaz fiMmi i$asabManDa’’ iMe ayr‘ bir Ăźne sahiQ KasabManka, 'as endĂźsUrisinin Ă—nde geMen Ĺ–irkeUMerini bar‘nd‘r‘yor Ĺ”sUaUisUikMer, UarihseM konumu ĂźMkenin endĂźsUri haUU‘n‘n merkezinde oMduĹ“unu gĂ—sUeriyor KazabManka Liman‘, 'as’‘n en Ă—nemMi Miman‘ oMmas‘n‘n yan‘nda dĂźnyada da en bĂźyĂźk yaQay MimanMardan biri

T­M DĂ›NLERE AÂœIK CAMĂ› KraM )asan $ami, nisQeUen yeni We 'as’‘n en bĂźyĂźk Damisi Ayr‘Da bu Daminin minareMeri dĂźnya Ăźzerindeki en yĂźksek oManMar‘d‘r $aminin minaresi Ăźzerindeki ßç UoQ MĂźsMĂźmanM‘k, )‘risUiyanM‘k We MuseWiMiĹ“i simgeMiyor $ami, MĂźsMĂźman oMmayan ziyareUçiMere de aç‘k ikinDi Dami oMma Ă—zeMMiĹ“ine de sahiQ

Tßrkiye - Fas arasĹndaki ticaret hacmi Bilateral trade between Morocco and Turkey 5he 0UUoman MegaDy of friendMy reMaUions XiUh MoroDDo Xas inheriUed by Uhe young 5urkish 3eQubMiD, gaining offiDiaM ground immediaUeMy on Uhe day Uhe DounUry deDMared indeQendenDe from 'ranDe on AQriM 5oday, daiMy fMighUs Uo $asabManDa and Uhe absenDe of Wisas make iU easier Uo geU Uo MorroDDo from 5urkey $asabManDa Mies aU DounUry’s AUManUiD DoasU and is in faDU Uhe DaQiUaM of surrounding (reaUer $asabManDa disUriDU 0ffiDiaM DaQiUaM of Uhe DounUry on Uhe oUher hand, is 3abaU *U is QossibMe Uo reaDh $asabManDa Wia Urain or bus for abouU %irhams XhiMe geUUing a UaYi from Uhe airQorU DosU anyXhere beUXeen Uo %irhams 0Xing Uo Uhe unforgeUUabMe )oMMyXood moWie namesake shoU in , $asabManDa aMso enKoys differenU UyQe of fame on UoQ of being Uhe indusUriaM and DommerDiaM hub of Uhe DounUry 4UaUisUiDs shoX UhaU Uhe DiUy Mies aU Uhe Dore of DounUry’s indusUriaM aDUiWiUy 1orU of $asabManDa, in addiUion Uo being Uhe mosU signifiDanU MoroDDan QorUs, is one of Uhe MargesU man made harbours in Uhe 8orMd A mosRue open for aMM reMiHions King )asan Uhe 4eDond mosRue is a reMaUiWeMy neX mosRue and so far is Uhe MargesU in MoroDDo XiUh UaMMesU minareU in

October 2015 † PRUVA 19

(E;Ăœ

KazabManka sakinMerinin s‘kM‘kMa ziyareU eUUiĹ“i 5he $orniDhe AWenue Ăźzerinde, uzun QMaKMar, yĂźzme haWuzMar‘, kafeMer, oUeMMer, resUoranMar We geDe kuMĂźQMeri buMunuyor Anfa ise ’Mar‘n mimarisini yans‘Uan bahçeMerin We çiçekMendiriMmiĹ– geniĹ– DaddeMerin buMunduĹ“u bir bĂ—Mge A%oXn 5oXn $asabManDa’, KazabManka Ĺ–ehir merkezi adeUa yĂźzy‘M modern mimarisinin denendiĹ“i yerMeĹ–im bĂ—Mgesi ruhunu koruyor 1MaDe des /aUions 6nies bĂ—Mgesinde buMunan Mers 4uMUan KazabManka’ya aiU mimari miras oMarak gĂ—rĂźMmeye deĹ“er KazabManka eĹ“MenDe için geniĹ– bir yeMQaze sunuyor, bar We resUoranMar‘ WakiU geçirebiMeDeĹ“iniz yerMer AUMas 0kyanusu’na k‘y‘s‘ oMan Ĺ–ehrin kumsaMMar‘nda QeĹ– QeĹ–e #eaDh $Mub’Mar buMunuyor %eniz çok daMgaM‘ oMduĹ“u için k‘y‘ya çok say‘da deniz suyu haWuzu yaQ‘Mm‘Ŗ %aMgaM‘ okyanus ise sĂ—rfçßMer için bĂźyĂźk bir nimeU 'arkMŠ tatMarŠn [enHinMiĂši Ă€Mkenin birçok uygarM‘œ‘n geçiĹ– yoMu Ăźzerinde oMmas‘ 'as muUfaœ‘na da fazMas‘yMa yans‘yor 'as muUfaœ‘ dĂźnya Ăźzerinde en çok farkM‘ Uad‘ bar‘nd‘ran muUfak oMarak kabuM ediMiyor #unun sebebi 'as’‘n yĂźzy‘MMard‘r dĂźnyayMa oMan eUkiMeĹ–iminden kaynakMan‘yor :ereM yiyeDekMerde #erberi, AraQ, Ĺ”sQanyoM We :ahudi muUfakMar‘n‘n eUkisi hissediMiyor :emekMerin ana maMzemeMeri oMarak koyun, s‘œ‘r, kĂźmes hayWan‘ We deniz ĂźrĂźnMeri Ă—ne ç‘k‘yor 5abii her Kuzey Afrika ĂźMkesinde oMduĹ“u gibi baharaUMar da bu muUfaœ‘n WazgeçiMmezMeri aras‘nda KazabManka, aM‘ŖWeriĹ– için geziQ maĹ“azadan maĹ“azaya araĹ–U‘rma yaQabiMeDeĹ“iniz bir yer deĹ“iM AM‘ŖWeriĹ– aœ‘rM‘kMa sokak QazarMar‘nda yaQ‘M‘yor MarakeĂ? e Hitmemek oMma[ MarakeĹ– kenUi, 'as’‘n Ă—nemMi Uurizm merkezMerinden KazabManka’dan km’Mik bir oUobĂźs yoMDuMuĹ“u sonras‘ MarakeŖ’e WarabiMirsiniz AWruQai bir haWas‘ oMan MarakeŖ’in geniĹ– yoMMar We kaMd‘r‘mMar‘, dĂźnyaDa ĂźnMĂź markaMar‘n WiUrinMeriyMe sĂźsMenmiĹ– +ma &M 'na 'aniMerin Meydan‘ da burada buMunuyor KĂźUĂźbi $amisi’nin yan‘nda yer aMan bu meydanda faMD‘Mardan, y‘Man oynaU‘D‘Mar‘na saMyangoz çorbas‘ saU‘D‘Mar‘ndan, k‘naD‘Mara kadar her Ĺ–eyi buMmak mĂźmkĂźn

Uhe 8orMd 5hree orbs DroXning Uhe minareU symboMise Uhe Uhree reMigions *sMam, $hrisUianiUy and +udaism *U is Uhe seDond mosRue in Uhe 8orMd UhaU XeMDomes non musMims as XeMM $ornishe AWenue, is a QoQuMar sQoU for MoDaMs and is home Uo many Mong beaDhes, QooMs, hoUeMs, resUauranUs and nighU DMubs Anfa, on Uhe oUher hand refMeDUs Uhe arDhiUeDUure of ’s XiUh gardens and Xide bouMeWards XiUh generous MandsDaQing *n DonUrasU, %oXn 5oXn $asabManDa mainUains Uhe souM of suburb Xhere a more modern Uh DenUury arDhiUeDUure has been eYQerimenUed 4Qeaking of arDhiUeDUure, Uhe heriUage of Mers 4uMUan $asabManDa MoDaUed aU 1MaDe des /aUions 6nies is XeMM XorUh DheDking $asabManDa aQQarenUMy offers a Xide range of enUerUainmenU oQUions as XeMM XiUh WarieUy of bars and resUauranUs for niDe Uime ouUs 5he AUManUiD DoasU is DoWered XiUh many adKaDenU beaDh DMubs and as Uhe oDean is Uoo rough for an enKoyabMe diQ mosU of Uhe Uime, many QooMs are buiMU )oXeWer for surfers, Uhe oDean is a boon WeaMtI of diverse tastes MorroDDan Duisine refMeDUs Uhe heaWy infMuenDe of many DiWiMisaUions as MoroDDo iUseMf Xas siUuaUed aMong far sUreUDhing anDienU Urade rouUes *ndegenous MoroDDan Duisine is beMieWed Uo Qossess Uhe XidesU range of diWerse UasUes QossibMy due Uo iUs DuMUuraM inUeraDUion XiUh Uhe resU of Uhe 8orMd 0ne Dan immediaUeMy reaMize Uhe #arbary, Arab, 4Qanish and +eXish DuMinary DonUribuUions Uo MoDaM Duisine 5he main ingredienUs are Mamb, beef, QouMUry and sea food XhiMe sQiDes remain an indisQensibMe QarU of any reDiQe MoroDDo is noU an ideaM QMaDe for shoQQing enUhusiasUs unMess you are inUeresUed in sUreeU bazaars A must visit MarakesI Marakesh is a QrominenU Uourism hub XhiDh is onMy an km bus ride aXay from $asabManDa 8ide sUreeUs and QaWemenUs in Uhis &uroQean Mooking DiUy are adorned XiUh shoQs shoXDasing famous and eYQensiWe brands +emaa eM 'naa 4Ruare of MorUaMs XhiDh famous for a Xide seMeDUion of QeddMers Mike forUune UeMMers, snake Dharmers, ghouMaM snaiM souQ seMMers and eWen henna seMMers is MoDaUed here, KusU neYU Uo KuUubi MosRue

20 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

JO63/E:

T3"D& "1130"$)&4 #*--*0/ 64D #JMBUFSBM USBEF CFUXFFO .PSPDDP BOE TVSLFZ SBQJEMZ SFBDIFE CJMMJPO 64D QFS BOOVN BGUFS FOBDUNFOU PG 'SFF TSBEF "HSFFNFOU CFUXFFO UIF UXP DPVOUSJFT .PSPDDP IBT CFDPNF TVSLFZ T UIF GJGUI MBSHFTU USBEF QBSUOFS JO "GSJDB JO UIBU QFSJPE $POTJEFSJOH UIF GBDU UIBU DVTUPNT UBSJÿ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O October t b 2015 PRUVA 21

5E,/O-OJĂœ

M­RETTE#ATSI; (EMĂ›LER (ELĂ›:OR . SFUUFCBUTĂŽ[ HFNJ UBTBSĂŽNMBSĂŽOĂŽ LBNVPZVOB TVOBO 3PMMT 3PZDF´B HzSF PO ZĂŽM JmJOEF PLZBOVTMBSEB JOTBOTĂŽ[ LBSHP HFNJMFSJ HzSNFL CJS HFSmFLMJL IBMJOF HFMFCJMJS

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MALĂ›:ETLERĂ› A;ALTACAK 6MaŖ‘m UeknoMoKiMeri geMiĹ–miĹ– oMsa da bugĂźn dĂźnya UiDareUinin yĂźzde ’‘, haMa gemiMerMe yaQ‘M‘yor 5iDareUin bĂźyĂźk bĂ—MĂźmĂź ise son y‘Mda konUeyner UaŖ‘maD‘M‘œ‘na kayd‘ 4erU rekabeU karŖ‘s‘nda gemiMeri bĂźyĂźUerek maMiyeUMeri dßŖßrmeye çaM‘Ŗan oQeraUĂ—rMer için mĂźreUUebaUs‘z gemiMer yeni bir çĂ—zĂźm oMabiMir ÂŽĂźnkĂź geMiĹ–UiriMen sisUemMe bĂźyĂźk kargo gemiMeri direkU oMarak karadan konUroM ediMebiMeDek Karada sanaM bir kaQUan kĂ—Ĺ–kĂźnde buMunan kaQUanMar‘n gemiMeri kumanda

22 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

CREWLESS S)I1S IN#OUND g%SPOFTIJQTq NJHIU TUBSU SPBNJOH UIF PDFBOT JO B NBUUFS PG UFO ZFBST BDDPSEJOH UP 3PMMT 3PZDF XIP SFDFOUMZ SFWFBMFE UIFJS OFX BVUPNBUFE TIJQ EFTJHOT UP UIF QVCMJD 6nmanned shiQs reDenUMy made iU among Uhe MisU of QroKeDUs DomQanies sUarUed deWeMoQ foMMoXing QiMoU free QManes and driWer Mess Dars i%ronesw as Uhey are DoMMoRiuaMMy knoXn, are seen among Uhe UeDhnoMogies of fuUure AMready a sMeX of UeDhnoMogy gianUs sUarUed inWesUing and deWeMoQing suDh QroKeDUs 0ne suDh QroKeDU inWoMWes Uhe e Urade Qioneer Amazon as Uhe DomQany reDenUMy announDed UhaU iU XouMd sUarU air drone deMiWery of iUems QurDhased from Uhe XebsiUe, XhiDh beDame a gMobaM Qhenomenon 3oMMs 3oyDe aQQear Uo haWe simiMarMy high eYQeDUaUions for Uheir WirUuaM reaMiUy DonUroMMed unmanned Dargo shiQ design XhiDh is sUiMM under deWeMoQmenU $ar makers Mike 5esMa, /issan and %aimMer aMready Qromised driWerMess Dars XouMd hiU Uhe roads MaUesU by $omQMeUeMy auUomaUed shiQs mighU aMso hiU Uhe XaUer in Uhe foMMoXing deDade, hoXeWer iU is seen highMy MikeMy UhaU Uhe QroUoUyQes XiMM be UesUed on shorUsea boY Mines COST REDUCTION %esQiUe DonsiderabMe deWeMoQmenUs in UransQorU UeDhonoMogies QerDenU of gMobaM Urade is sUiMM Darried by

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October 2015 † PRUVA 23

1Ăœ:"4"-"3

:AKIT 'Û:ATLARI :IL (ERÛLEDÛ

(FNJ ZBLĂŽU GJZBUMBSĂŽ TPO ZĂŽMĂŽO FO E Ăž L TFWJZFTJOF HFSJMFEJ 4FLJ[ ZĂŽMEĂŽS E Ăž L OBWMVOMBS OFEFOJZMF LiS FUNFLUF [PSMBOBO HFNJ JĂžMFUNFMFSJ FO C Z L HJEFS LBMFNJOJ PMVĂžUVSBO CVOLFS GJZBUMBSĂŽOEBLJ E Ăž ĂžMF OFGFT BMEĂŽ

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1

etroMÇn WariM fiyaU‘n‘n doMara geriMemesi, gemi yak‘UMar‘n‘ da son y‘M‘n en dßŖßk seWiyeMerine çekUi AĹ“usUos ay‘n‘n son hafUas‘nda, dĂźnyan‘n en bĂźyĂźk gemi yak‘U Uedarik merkezMerinde *'0 bunker fiyaUMar‘ doMar‘n aMU‘n‘ gĂ—rdĂź :ak‘U fiyaUMar‘ birkaç gĂźnMĂźk dßŖßŖ sonras‘ yĂźkseMmeye baĹ–Masa da anaMisUMere gĂ—re fiyaUMar daha da dßŖebiMir i#renU WariMden meUrik Uona mUs çeWrim oMarak WariM mUs’yi kuMMan‘rsak, *'0 Dinsi yak‘U We hamQeUroM iMiĹ–kisi için son ßç y‘M‘n 4ingaQur, 3oUerdam, 'uKairah We (ibraMUar orUaMamas‘n‘n yĂźzde aras‘nda oMduĹ“u gĂ—rĂźMĂźyor 0rUaMama deĹ“er oMarak yĂźzde DiWar‘nda seyrediyor :‘MMar baz‘nda bakarsak, ’Ue yĂźzde , ’Ue yĂźzde oMarak gĂ—rĂźMĂźyor AĹ“usUos ’e bak‘Md‘œ‘nda ise aM‘Ŗ‘MageMmiĹ– iMiĹ–kinin yerine bunun yĂźzde ’Mer seWiyesine kadar indiĹ“ini gĂ—rĂźyoruz :ani deniMebiMir ki, muhUemeMen k‘sa bir dĂ—nem için yaQay bir deniz yak‘UMar‘ bunker uDuzMuĹ“u hĂźkĂźm sĂźrĂźyor w (emi yak‘U‘, gemi iĹ–MeUmeMerinin en bĂźyĂźk maMiyeU kaMemini oMuĹ–Uuruyor 1eUroMĂźn WariM fiyaU‘n‘n %oMar‘n ĂźsUĂźne ç‘kmas‘yMa %oMara kadar yĂźkseMen yak‘U‘n Uon fiyaU‘, bugĂźn %oMara kadar geriMedi ŔŖMeUmeMerin gider kaMemindeki bu dßŖßŖ naWMunMara da yans‘d‘ (eçen y‘M Ĺ•angay’dan Kuzey AWruQa’ya %oMara UaŖ‘nan ’Mik konUeynerin naWMunu, AĹ“usUos sonunda %oMara kadar geriMedi #Ă—yMeMikMe 6zak %oĹ“u AWruQa roUas‘ndaki konUeyner naWMunMar‘, bir y‘Mda yĂźzde dßŖßŖ gĂ—sUerdi Ayn‘ dĂ—nemde Aœ‘r 'ueM 0iM )'0 We dizeM yak‘U fiyaUMar‘ geçen y‘Mdan bu yana yĂźzde ’den fazMa deĹ“er kaybeUUi

24 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

'aMM of oiM QriDes beMoX 64% Qer barreM, dragged aMong Uhe bunker QriDes Uo year MoXs %uring Uhe MasU Xeek of AugusU, QriDe of *'0 grade bunkers sMiQQed beMoX 64% Qer Uonne aDross gMobaM bunkering hubs AMUhough seWeraM days of bearish Urend Uurned Uo reDoWer sMighUMy afUerXards, anaMysUs eYQeDU furUher deDMines i*f Xe aQQMy Uhe DonWersion faDUor of , barreMs Qer meUriD Uonne on Uhe #renU QriDes, Uhe DorreMaUion beUXeen Uhe Drude QriDe and aWerage of 4ingaQore, 3oUUerdam, 'uKairah and (ibraMUar *'0 QriDes in Uhe MasU Uhree years is DaMDuMaUed beUXeen Uo QerDenU XiUh a mean of QerDenU 0n annuaM basis, Uhe DorreMaUion faDUor is , QerDenU for and , QerDenU for #uU AugusU figures QainU a Wery diĂżerenU QiDUure aU QerDenU MeWeMs, Mying far ouU of Uhe DusUomary DorreMaUion raUes obserWed 8e mighU DonDMude UhaU Uhe bunker QriDes are aU a UemQorary and arUifiDiaM disDounU, QossibMy for a shorU Qeriod of Uime w #unkers DonsUiUuUe Uhe biggesU DosU iUem of shiQ oQeraUors 5he QriDe of fueM oiM, XhiDh hoWers around 64% Qer Uonne, onDe saX 64% Qer Uonne Xhen oiM Uraded aU around 64% Qer barreM 'reighU raUes reneDUed Uhe remarkabMe faMM in a maKor DosU iUem immediaUeMy $osU Uo shiQ a UyQiDaM feeU DonUainer from 4hanghai Uo /orUh &uroQe sUood aU 64% Qer Uonne a year ago XhiMe by Uhe end of AugusU, same shiQmenU DosU 64%, suggesUing a QerDenU deDMine on 'ar &asU o &uroQe DonUainer freighU 5hroughouU Uhe same Qeriod, heaWy fueM oiM )'0 and %ieseM 0iM QriDes QMummeUed by QerDenU

M"3,E5

)ER ĂœĂ›RKETTE #Ă›R :AKIT U;MANI OLMALI i(emi yak‘U‘ bir dĂ—nem, %oMardan %oMara ç‘kU‘ We maMiyeUMerin yĂźzde ’ini oMuĹ–Uuran bir kaMem oMduw diyor 1eninsuMa 1eUroMeum ŔŖ (eMiĹ–Uirme We AraĹ–U‘rma MĂźdĂźrĂź $an #eseW, bugĂźn ise en bĂźyĂźk yak‘U ikmaM MimanMar‘nda bunker fiyaUMar‘n %oMar seWiyesine kadar indiĹ“inin aMU‘n‘ çiziyor We Ă—nemMi bir nokUaya da dikkaU çekiyor iĹ”ran’‘n QeUroM arz‘ baĹ–Marsa, ham QeUroM %oMar seWiyeMerine inebiMir diye bir bekMenUi War #u, Uon baŖ‘na %oMar gibi bir fiyaU anMam‘na geMir ki, fueM oiM Dinsi yak‘U fiyaUMar‘n‘ %oMar seWiyeMerine çeker diye dßŖßnĂźyoruz w :ak‘U fiyaUMar‘n‘n, gemiMerin en bĂźyĂźk gider kaMemi oMduĹ“una dikkaU çeken $an #eseW, her armaUĂ—rMĂźk Ĺ–irkeUinde en az bir çaM‘Ŗan‘n, gemi yak‘UMar‘ konusunda uzmanMaĹ–mas‘ gerekUiĹ“inin aMU‘n‘ çizerek Ĺ–Ă—yMe deWam ediyor i)er ne oMursa oMsun, geçiDi uDuz dĂ—nemMer oMsa da QeUroMĂźn her zaman deĹ“erMi oMaDaœ‘n‘ dßŖßnmeMiyiz We rehaWeUe kaQ‘MmamaM‘y‘z /aWMunMar‘n dßŖUßœß dĂ—nemMerde iĹ–MeUmeMer giderMeri k‘saDak yoMMar ar‘yor 'akaU yak‘U, bir anda konUroM ediMebiMeDek konu deĹ“iM #u nedenMe Ĺ–irkeUMerin bir yak‘U sUraUeKisinin oMmas‘ gerekiyor Ĺ”Mk eMe aM‘nmas‘ gereken konu, az yakmak oMmaM‘ ÂŽĂźnkĂź ne kadar uDuza aMmaya odakMan‘Msa da gereksiz yak‘U harDanan bir gemide bu, dibi deMik koWaya su doMdurmak gibi oMuyor #u konuda, kara We deniz QersoneMinin iyi bir QManMama, bak‘m We sĂźrekMi eĹ“iUim iMe sarfiyaU‘ asgari dĂźzeye indirmesi gerekiyor :ak‘UMa iMgiMi UĂźm haMkaMar‘n birbiriyMe uyumu, ĂźsUĂźn biMgisi We konUroM mekanizmas‘ Ĺ–arU :ak‘U aM‘D‘n‘n da bu az yakan gemiye uDuz, eksiksiz We kaMiUeMi yak‘U‘ saĹ“Mamas‘ gerekiyor ki bunMar Uamamen ayr‘ ayr‘ uzmanM‘k konusudur Ĺ”yi bir aM‘D‘ oMmak, AmazoUçuyu aramak’Uan ibareU deĹ“iMdir, çßnkĂź UĂźm fizikseM ikmaMDiMer, yak‘U UĂźDDarMar‘, MimanMar, yak‘U Ă—zeMMikMeri, oMabiMeDek sorunMar, kuraMMar, yak‘U hukuku gibi deĹ“iĹ–ik baĹ–M‘kMarda deUayM‘ biMgi sahibi oMmay‘ gerekUirir Ĺ”yi ikmaMD‘Mar meseMesi gerçekUen çok Ă—nemMi bir husus, zira AĹ“usUos’Ua bir bĂźyĂźk yak‘U Ĺ–irkeUi #unkers *nUernaUionaM daha inas koruma isUedi ’Ue baUan 0 8 #unker Ă—rneĹ“inde oMduĹ“u gibi aMaDakM‘Mar armaUĂ—r yak‘U bedeMini Ă—demiĹ– oMsa dahi gemiyi UuUukMamaya yĂ—neMebiMir )iç uzak deĹ“iM bunMar, zira yak‘n zamanda bir 5Ăźrk gemisi de bir yereM yak‘UD‘n‘n (MobaM #unkers LUd Uedarikçiye ikmaM bedeMini Ă—dememesi yĂźzĂźnden, çokUan Ă—deme yaQU‘kMar‘ haMde UuUukMand‘ #u biMgiMeri uyum içinde bir araya geUiriQ uyguMayabiMen bir denizDiMik firmas‘ rakiQMerine karŖ‘ Ă—nemMi bir fiyaU aWanUaK‘ saĹ“Mam‘Ŗ oMur We doMay‘s‘yMa daha rekabeUçi, kazançM‘ oMur ŔŖUe bu bir yak‘U sUraUeKisidirw

“İran’Ĺn petrol arzÄą baĹ&#x;larsa, ham petrol 30 dolar seviyelerine inebilir.

If Iran positively starts supplying oil, price of crude is expected to fall further towards 30 USD per barrel. A #UNKER S1ECIALIST 'OR E7ER: COM1AN: ADDording Uo Mr $an #eseW, 1eninsuMa 1eUroMeum’s )ead of 3esearDh and #usiness %eWeMoQmenU, bunker QriDes soared from mereMy Uo 64% Qer Uonne Uo as muDh as 64% Qer Uonne, beDoming a maKor DosU iUem DomQrising Uo QerDenU of shiQQing DosUs i#uU Uoday Xe Dan see QriDes haWe Dome oÿ Uo 64% Qer Uonne or beMoX aU maKor bunkering QorUs *f *ran QosiUiWeMy sUarUs suQQMying oiM, QriDe of Drude is eYQeDUed Uo faMM furUher UoXards 64% Qer barreM 5his UransMaUes Uo 64% Qer Uonne, suggesUing UhaU fueM oiM grades mighU sMumQ Uo 64% Qer Uonne MeWeMsw he said Mr $an #eseW emQhasized UhaU aU eWery oXner oÿiDe MeasU one emQMoyee musU be sQeDiaMised on marine fueMs, adding i8haUeWer Uhe Dase mighU be, desQiUe UemQorary disDounU Qeriods Xe musU noU Uake DheaQ bunker for granUed and aMXays keeQ in mind UhaU oiM XiMM remain a WaMuabMe DommodiUy 8hen freighU raUes faMM, shiQQing businesses seek Xays Uo DuU baDk on DosUs buU fueM is noU an insUanUMy adKusUabMe DosU iUem 5his DaMMs for a bunker sUraUegy XhiDh shouMd iniUiaMMy foDus on burning Mess fueM beDause, onboard a shiQ Xhere fueM DonsumQUion is noU reasonabMe, foDussing on DheaQer fueM resembMes Urying Uo fiMM a QunDUured buDkeU w ADDording Uo Mr $an #eseW, Uhe issue enUaiMs reduDing DonsumQUion Uo minimum MeWeMs by means of QroQer Uraining of QersonneM boUh onboard and ashore, adeRuaUe QManning and mainUenanDe i)armony, DomQeUenDy and DonUroM meDhanism of aMM Minks of Uhe Dhain inWoMWing fueM is mandaUory 0n Uhe oUher hand Uhe fueM QroDurer musU seDure ineYQensiWe, high RuaMiUy and DomQMeUe suQQMy of fueM, XhiDh is a diÿerenU UyQe of sQeDiaMisaUion #eing a good bunker buyer does noU boiM doXn Uo iDaMMing Uhe gas KoDkeyw as iU reRuires deUaiMed knoXMedge on a sMeX of subKeDUs suDh as QhysiDaM suQQMiers, bunker deaMers, QorUs, fueM sQeDifiDaUions, QoUenUiaM QrobMems UhaU Dan emerge, ruMes, reguMaUion and fueM MaXw 'inding a good suQQMier is sUarUing Uo beDome a reaM issue as anoUher big bunker DomQany, nameMy #unkers *nUernaUionaM, fiMed for $haQUer as of sU of AugusU 4imiMar Uo Uhe Dase of 0 8 #unker UhaU deDMared bankruQUDy in , DrediUors of Uhe suQQMier mighU resorU Uo arresUing WesseMs desQiUe Uhe faDU UhaU Uhe oXners mighU haWe aMready Qaid Uhe QriDe of bunkers i5hese are noU enUireMy remoUe QossibiMiUies as a 5urkish oXned WesseM Xas arresUed aMUhough Uhe oXner had Mong before Qaid Uhe inWoiDe beDause Uhe domesUiD bunker deaMer did noU Qay Uo QhysiDaM suQQMierw Xarned Mr $an #eseW, sUressing UhaU shiQQing DomQanies UhaU Dan DoMMeDU and anaMyse DriUiDaM deUaiMs XouMd haWe a signifiDanU DomQeUiUiWe edge oWer riWaMs i5his is XhaU fueM sUraUegy is aMM abouUw Mr $an #eseW DonDMuded

October 2015 † PRUVA 25

,*-"V6;

:FOJ E OZBMBSÎO LiÞJGJ

PUSULA 4PO Z [ZÃŽMEB UFLOPMPKJL BOMBNEB JOTBOMBSÃŽO CFZJOMFSJOJ [PSMBZBDBL JDBUMBSÃŽO IBZBUÃŽNÃŽ[B HJSNFTJ HFmNJÞUFLJ CVMVÞMBSÃŽO zOFNJOJ HzMHFEF CÃŽSBLNÎÞ HzS O ZPS #VOMBSÃŽO CBÞÎOEB EB QVTVMB HFMJZPS ³1VTVMB NÃŽ ZPLTB JOUFSOFU NJ EBIB C Z L CJS CVMVÞ´ TPSVTVOB ³JOUFSOFU´ DFWBCÃŽOÃŽ WFSFCJMFDFLMFSF QVTVMBOÃŽO HFUJSEJÛJ ZFOJ E OZBZÃŽ BOMBUUÃŽL

&YQMPSFS PG OFX XPSMET

COMPASS .JOE CMPXJOH QBDF PG UFDIOPMPHZ IBT JOUSPEVDFE OFX JOWFOUJPOT JOUP PVS EBJMZ MJWFT EVSJOH UIF QBTU DFOUVSZ QVUUJOH TPNF PUIFS IJTUPSJDBM JOWFOUJPOT JOUP TIBEF "NPOH UIFN UIF DPNQBTT JT QFSIBQT UIF NPTU VOEFSSBUFE 'PS UIPTF XIP CFMJFWF UIF *OUFSOFU JT B HSFBUFS JOWFOUJPO UIBO DPNQBTT XF XPVME MJLF UP UFMM UIF TUSPZ PG DPNQBTT BOE UIF OFX XPSMET JU FYQMPSFE

26 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

(6*%E

Ă›

nsanoĹ“Mu as‘rMard‘r yĂ—n buMma konusunda gĂ—k DisimMerinden yararManm‘ŖU‘r KuUuQ :‘Md‘z‘, yĂ—n buMmada as‘rMard‘r en çok UerDih ediMen gĂ—k Dismi oMarak kaMd‘ ÂŽĂźnkĂź dĂźnyan‘n kuUuQ nokUaMar‘ndan geçen hayaMi eksen çizgisi KuUuQ :‘Md‘z‘’n‘n çok yak‘n‘ndan geçiyor #u nedenMe geDeMeyin y‘Md‘zMar We gezegenMer harekeU haMindeyken KuUuQ :‘Md‘z‘ sabiU kaM‘r (Ă—kyĂźzĂźnde yaMn‘zDa KuUuQ :‘Md‘z‘’n‘ buMarak We onun kuzeyi gĂ—sUerdiĹ“ini biMerek, amaçMad‘œ‘n‘z yĂ—nde yoM aMabiMirsiniz 'akaU KuUuQ :‘Md‘z‘’n‘ buMmak için beMirgin baz‘ y‘Md‘z gruQMar‘n‘ biMmek zorundas‘n‘z #ĂźyĂźk Ay‘ y‘Md‘z grubu yedi y‘Md‘zdan oMuĹ–ur (Ă—rĂźnĂźmĂź, eĹ“ik duran kahWe DezWesine benzer 4aQ‘n karŖ‘s‘nda yer aMan kenar‘n uzunMuĹ“unu beĹ– iMe çarQU‘œ‘m‘zda, kenar yĂ—nĂźnde KuUuQ :‘Md‘z‘’n‘ buMuruz KuUuQ :‘Md‘z‘’n‘ doĹ“ru buMduĹ“umuzdan emin oMmak için yan yaUm‘Ŗ We beĹ– y‘Md‘zdan oMuĹ–an bir 8 harfine benzeyen $assioQeia y‘Md‘z grubunu da kuMMan‘r‘z #ĂźyĂźk 8’nin orUas‘ndaki y‘Md‘z, KuUuQ :‘Md‘z‘ doĹ“ruMUusunda oMmaM‘d‘r

'PS DFOUVSJFT NBOLJOE IBT VTFE DFMFTUJBM PCKFDUT GPS OBWJHBUJPO 5IF 1PMBSJT SFNBJOFE UP QSFGFSSFE SFGFSFODF GPS BHFT BT UIF &BSUI T JNBHJOBSZ BYJT KPJOJOH UIF OPSUI BOE TPVUI QPMFT OFBSMZ PWFSMBQ XJUI UIF 1PMBSJT 'PS UIBU SFBTPO XIJMF TUBST BOE QMBOFUT TXJWFM BDSPTT UIF TLZ UIF 1PMBSJT SFNBJOT GJYFE BOE TJNQMZ CZ MPDBUJOH UIF 1PMBSJT BOE LOPXJOH UIBU JU MJFT BCTPMVUFMZ UP UIF OPSUI POF DBO IFBE PGG UIF EFTJSFE EJSFDUJPO :FU JO PSEFS UP GJOE UIF 1PMBSJT JO UIF DSPXEFE TLZ ZPV IBWF UP SFDPHOJ[F TPNF EJTUJODU DPOTUBMMBUJPOT 5IF 6STB .BKPS (SFBUFS #FBS GPS JOTUBODF DPOTJTU PG TUBST BOE MPPLT MJLF B TPNFXIBU JODMJOFE TBVDF QBO *G ZPV FYUFOE UIF MFOHUI PG TBVDFQBO T PVUFS FEHF GJWF UJNFT ZPV TIPVME GJOE UIF 1PMBSJT BU UIF UJQ 5P CF TVSF ZPV DBO VTF UIF $BTTJPQFJB DPOTUFMMBUJPO XIJDI SFTFNCMFT B UJMUFE g8q 5IF TUBS GPSNJOH UIF NJEEMF DPSOFS PG UIF g8q TIPVME QPJOU UPXBSET UIF 1PMBSJT

(­NEĂœ Ă›LE :¨N #ULMA 1arMak gĂźneĹ–Mi bir gĂźnde, bir soQa We gĂ—Mgesi yard‘m‘ iMe yĂ—n Uayini yaQ‘MabiMir 4oQan‘n gĂ—Mgesi iĹ–areUMenir #ir sĂźre sonra yer deĹ“iĹ–Uiren gĂ—Mge uDu Uekrar iĹ–areUMenir #u iki iĹ–areUi birMeĹ–Uiren çizgiye dik geMen doĹ“ru, 4 / eksenidir #irinDi iĹ–areUi soMa We ikinDi iĹ–areUi saœ‘n‘za aMd‘œ‘n‘zda yĂźzĂźnĂźz kuzeye bakm‘Ŗ oMur :ine gĂźneĹ–Mi bir gĂźnde, biMeĹ“imizdeki saaU yard‘m‘ iMe de yĂ—n

0O BOZ HJWFO TVOOZ EBZ POF DBO OBWJHBUF CZ NFBOT PG B TUJDL BOE JUT TIBEPX :PV FSFDU B TUJDL NBSL UIF UJQ PG JUT TIBEPX UJQ "GUFS B XIJMF BT TIBEPX DIBOHFT EJSFDUJPO UIF OFX UJQ JT BMTP NBSLFE 5IF MJOF UIBU DPOOFDUT UIF UXP UJQT NBSLT UIF /PSUI 4PVUI BYJT "MUFSOBUJWFMZ XSJTU XBUDIFT DBO CF FNQMPZFE QPJOUJOH UIF IPVS IBOE UPXBSET UIF TVO 5IF CJTFDUSJY PG UIF BOHMF CFUXFFO UIF IPVS IBOE BOE P DMPDL BYJT JT UIF /PSUI 4PVUI BYJT TVOOZ TJEF CFJOH TPVUI

October 2015 † PRUVA 27

,*-"V6;

Uayin edebiMiriz 4aaUin akrebi gĂźneĹ–e dĂ—ndĂźrĂźMĂźr 4aaUin rakam‘ iMe akrebin oMuĹ–UurduĹ“u aç‘n‘n aç‘ orUay‘ (Ăźney Kuzey haUU‘d‘r (ĂźneĹ– Uaraf‘, gĂźney yĂ—nĂźdĂźr 1USULA Ă›LE #AĂœLA:AN KEĂœĂ›' M‘knaU‘s‘n yĂ—nMendirme eUkisinin iMk oMarak ÂŽinMiMer Uaraf‘ndan fark ediMdiĹ“i We QusuMada kuMMan‘Md‘œ‘ beMirUiMiyor 1usuMan‘n ÂŽinMiMer’den AraQMar’a, oradan da yĂźzy‘Mda AWruQaM‘Mara akUar‘Md‘œ‘ kaynakMarda yer aM‘yor 1usuMa, denizDiMeri okyanusMara aç‘Mma nokUas‘nda DesareUMendirdi We bĂźyĂźk keĹ–inerin gerçekMeĹ–mesini saĹ“Mad‘ #uMunan yeni k‘UaMar We k‘UaMar aras‘ndaki UiDareU, daha bĂźyĂźk gemiMerin yaQ‘Mmas‘n‘ saĹ“Mad‘ ÂŽĂźnkĂź bir QusuMa We hariUa yard‘m‘yMa denizDiMer arU‘k, nerede buMundukMar‘n‘ rahaUM‘kMa gĂ—rebiMiyor We yeni roUaMar için yeni hedener beMirMeyebiMiyordu 1usuMay‘ iMk Ă—nDe denizDiMer seyrĂźseferde kuMMand‘Mar #ugĂźn ise denizDiMik d‘Ŗ‘nda siWiM haWaD‘Mar, askerMer, madenDiMer, mimarMar, ormanD‘Mar, UaQu We kadasUro iĹ–i iMe uĹ“raĹ–an hariUa Ueknisyen We hariUa mĂźhendisMeri, izDiMer We daĹ“D‘Mar Uaraf‘ndan kuMMan‘M‘yor (EMĂ›LERDE EN SIK KULLANILAN 1USULA T­RLERĂ› KuMMan‘m aManMar‘na gĂ—re çok farkM‘ Ă—zeMMikMerde QusuMaMar oMmas‘na raĹ“men, en eski QusuMa UĂźrĂź, dĂźnyan‘n manyeUik aMan‘na gĂ—re yĂ—nMeri gĂ—sUeren manyeUik QusuMad‘r Cayroskop pusuIasŠ $ayroskoQun mekanik karar*‘*‘œ‘na gĂ—re dĂźzen*enmiĹ– We bu neden*e manyeUik eUki*ere karŖ‘ duyars‘z o*an Qusu*a Aœ‘r*‘k merkezinden as‘*an We e*ekUrik yard‘m‘y*a bĂźyĂźk h‘z*a dĂ—ndĂźrĂź*en bir DayroskoQUan meydana ge*ir #aĹ–ka bir dĂźzenek o*maks‘z‘n, ekseni dĂ—nmeye baĹ–*ad‘œ‘ anda yĂ—ne*Ui*diĹ“i bir y‘*d‘z‘n harekeUini iz*er #ir karŖ‘ aœ‘r*‘k sisUemi, bu yaUay ekseni yerinde UuUar We bir sĂ—nĂźm*eme sisUemi bu eksenin DoĹ“rafi kuzey

PusulayÄą ilk olarak denizciler kullandÄą. BugĂźn ise çok geniĹ&#x; alanda kullanÄąlÄąyor.

)OW COM1ASS STARTED T)E A(E O' E91LORATION 5IF $IJOFTF GJSTU SFBMJTFE UIF TFMG PSJFOUBUJPO PG NBHOFUT UPXBSET B DFSUBJO EJSFDUJPO BOE JOWFOUFE UIF DPNQBTT UP NBLF VTF PG UIJT DBQBCJMJUZ )JTUPSJDBM BDDPVOUT TVHHFTU UIBU "SBCT HBJOFE UIF LOPXMFEHF GSPN UIF $IJOFTF BOE QBTTFE JU PO UP &VSPQFBOT JO UIF UI DFOUVSZ *OUSPEVDUJPO PG DPNQBTT FODPVSBHFE &VSPQFBO TFBGBSFST GPS PDFBO WPZBHFT BOE QBWFE UIF XBZ GPS HSBOE EJTDPWFSJFT /FX GPVOE DPOUJOFOUT BOE DPOTFRVFOU USBEF UP BOE GSPN UIFTF MBOET MFE UP MBSHFS TIJQT CFJOH CVJMU BT TFBGBSFST XFSF BCMF UP BTDFSUBJO UIFJS QPTJUJPO BOE XIFSF UIFZ XBOUFE UP HP "MUIPVHI TFBGBSFST IBWF VTFE DPNQBTT JO OBWJHBUJPO EVSJOH UIF QBTU UPEBZ DPNQBTT JT JOEJTQFOTBCMF GPS B NZSJBE PG JOEVTUSJFT SBOHJOH GSPN BWJBUJPO EFGFODF NJOJOH BSDIJUFDUVSF GPSFTUSZ DBSUPHSBQIZ UP MBOE SFHJTUSJFT BOE FWFO VTFE CZ TDPVUT BOE NPVOUBJOFFST T:1ES O' COM1ASSES USED ON#OARD S)I1S "MUIPVHI UIFSF BSF NBOZ EJGGFSFOU UZQFT PG DPNQBTTFT EFWFMPQFE GPS TQFDJBM QVSQPTFT UIF PMEFTU UZQF PG DPNQBTT JT UIF NBHOFUJD DPNQBTT UIBU NBLFT VTF PG FBSUI T NBHOFUJD GJFME

28 PRUVA † Ekim 2015

(6*%E

doĹ“ru*Uusundan ayr‘*mas‘n‘ Ă—n*er %Ăźze*UiDi*er, geminin en*emini, h‘z‘n‘ We çeĹ–iU*i harekeU*erden kaynak*anan iWme*eri gĂ—z Ă—nĂźnde bu*undurmay‘ saĹ“*ar :ine*eyiDi*er, dĂźmen kamaras‘na, kaQUan kĂ—QrĂźsĂźnĂźn iki yan‘na yer*eĹ–Uiri*ir We radyogonyomeUre, radar i*e donaU‘*‘r :avru pusuIa $ayroQusu*an‘n harekeU*erini bir senkron moUor sisUemiy*e iz*eyen We bir Qusu*a gibi yĂ—n gĂ—sUeren ayg‘U KerUeriz a*mak için geminin sanDak iske*e a*abanda*ar‘na yak‘n kĂ—QrĂź ĂźsU*erine o*duĹ“u gibi geminin yeke dairesine, hariUa kamaras‘na We kimi kez de kaQUan kamaras‘na yer*eĹ–Uiri*ir SŠvŠIŠ pusuIa (emi*erde ku**an‘*an s‘W‘*‘ Qusu*an‘n manyeUik donan‘m‘, su a*ko* kar‘Ŗ‘m‘ bir s‘W‘ içinde yĂźzen Ĺ–amand‘ra*ara baĹ“*‘ iki bĂźyĂźk m‘knaU‘sUan meydana ge*ir #u Ĺ–amand‘ra*ar Qusu*an‘n aœ‘r*‘œ‘n‘ hafif*eUir We mi* Ăźzerindeki Qusu*a mihWerinin sĂźrUĂźnmesini aza*U‘r ÂŽe*ik gemi*er yerin manyeUik a*an‘n‘n yeĹ“in*iĹ“ini We yĂ—nĂźnĂź bĂźyĂźk Ă—*çßde deĹ“iĹ–Uirir #undan do*ay‘ be*ir*i yĂ—n*erde Qusu*ay‘ kimi kez ku**an‘*amaz ha*e geUiren Ă—nem*i saQma*ar orUaya ç‘kar (eminin demir k‘s‘m*ar‘n‘n eUkisi Qusu*an‘n yak‘n‘na uygun biçimde yer*eĹ–Uiri*en denk*eĹ–UiriDi*er*e gideri*ir 4Ăźrek*i manyeUik*ik, m‘knaU‘s*ar*a geçersiz ha*e geUiri*ir (eçiDi manyeUik*ik ise yumuĹ–ak dßŖey demir*er*e geçersiz ha*e geUiri*ir DÇmenci pusuIasŠ 4erdĂźmenin Weri*en roUa aç‘s‘ndan ayr‘*mamas‘ için dĂźmen do*ab‘n‘n Ăźzerine yer*eĹ–Uiri*miĹ– Qusu*ad‘r Miyar pusuMa Referans pusuMa %Ă—rU Uaraf‘ aç‘k eUrafa hakim bir yerde geneMMikMe aç‘k kĂ—QrĂź ĂźsUĂźnde buMunan geminin en doĹ“ru magneUik QusuMas‘d‘r Kerteri[ AœŠkIŠk pusuIasŠ ManyeUik gĂźney aç‘s‘n‘ aç‘k*‘k be*ir*emek için herhangi bir gĂ—k Disminden kerUeriz a*maya yarayan We kaQUan kĂ—QrĂźsĂźnĂźn aç‘k bir nokUas‘na yer*eĹ–Uiri*en bir QinĂź**e donaU‘Mm‘Ŗ bĂźyĂźk Qusu*a Asma pusuIa (emi*erin seyir kamara*ar‘ i*e sĂźWari We ikinDi kaQUan kamara*ar‘n‘n kemer*erine baĹ– aĹ–aœ‘ o*arak as‘*an Ă—ze* Qusu*a 4ĂźWari We ikinDi kaQUan‘n din*enirken gemi roUas‘n‘ konUro* eUmesini saĹ“*ar

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Although seafarers have used compass in navigation during the past, today compass is indispensable for a myriad of industries

October 2015 † PRUVA 29

JO63/"-

MFELPO MBSPD B PVWFSU TFT QPSUFT .FELPO -JOFT RVJ QPVSTVJU TB DSPJTTBODF EBOT MB SnHJPO NnEJUFSSBOnFOOF nMBSHJU TPO SnTFBV EF TFSWJDFT FO PVWSBOU VO OPVWFM PGGJDF FO "GSJRVF EV /PSE UPVT MFT NPJT "QSoT MB 5VOJTJF .FEPO B PVWFSU nHBMFNFOU TPO QSPQSF PGGJDF BV .BSPD

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edkon Lines Rui QrĂŒfĂ?re assurer sa DroissanDe en 5urRuie eU Ăˆ MhĂŒUranger en ouWranU ses QroQres oĂżiDes, QoursuiU sa sUraUĂŒgie en Ma renforçanU Ăˆ Ma demande QressanUe de sa DMienUĂ?Me Le DommuniRuĂŒ de Ma 4oDiĂŒUĂŒ fourniU Mes informaUions suiWanUes DonDernanU Mes nouWeauY inWesUissemenUs en oĂżiDes aQrĂ?s nos oĂżiDes de Medkon 5unisie eU de Medkon AMgĂŒrie, nous aWons signaMĂŒ noUre QrĂŒsenDe au MaroD ĂŒgaMemenU en UanU Rue Medkon Lines

$ar aWeD noUre eYQĂŒrienDe de nombreuses annĂŒes nous sommes DonsDienUs de MhimQorUanDe Qour noUre DMienUĂ?Me de fournir nos serWiDes direDUemenU Qar MhinUermĂŒdiaire de nos QroQres soDiĂŒUĂŒs eU non Qas Qar MhinUermĂŒdiaire dhagenDes auY QoinUs de serWiDe eU nous dirigeons nos inWesUissemenUs seMon De QrinDiQe /oUre oĂżiDe Rui a ouWerU ses QorUes au mois dhaoĂœU shesU mis Ăˆ UraWaiMMer aWeD une ĂŒRuiQe eYQĂŒrimenUĂŒe eU

30 PRUVA † Octobre 2015

a DommenDĂŒ Ăˆ DonUaDUer Mes DMienUs sous Me nom de MedDon MaroD w UNE LI(NE RE(ULIERE A COMMENCE A 'ONCTIONNER EN JUIN AyanU ManDĂŒ ses Mignes rĂŒguMiĂ?res eU direDUes Wers Me MaroD au mois de Kuin, Medkon Lines a faiU ĂŒgaMemenU senUir son Qoids sur Me marDhĂŒ afriDain en augmenUanU dans un UemQs DourU Me nombre de ses baUeauY Rui fonU esDaMe AyanU DonfiĂŒ son oĂżiDe au MaroD Ăˆ une ĂŒRuiQe sQĂŒDiaMisĂŒe, Medkon a Qour obKeDUif de fournir de meiMMeurs serWiDes Ăˆ sa DMienUĂ?Me dans Me Dadre des DhargemenUs Ăˆ desUinaUion du MaroD en KoignanU sa Wision de serWiDes Ăˆ DeUUe eYQĂŒrienDe La suDDursaMe de Medkon Ăˆ $asabManDa fournira Ăˆ ses DMienUs des serWiDes de bonne RuaMiUĂŒ Ăˆ Ma fois Qour Mes DhargemenUs en DonUeneur eU Mes DhargemenUs de QroKeUs eU sera heureuse de serWir ses DMienUs

JO63/"-

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e QorU de 4faY Rui serU UouUes Mes WiMMes dans sa QarUie sud en raison de Ma QroYimiUĂŒ des rĂŒgions indusUrieMMes imQorUanUes de 5unisie, esU dĂŒsormais QMus QroDhe Qour Mes eYQorUaUeurs UurDs Les eYQorUaUeurs UurDs QourronU aUUeindre Me marDhĂŒ Qar eYQĂŒdiUion direDUe de 5urRuie eU Urois Kours de UransiU grÆDe Ăˆ Ma nouWeMMe Migne inaugurĂŒe Qar Medkon Lines

4faY Rui esU Ma seDonde grande WiMMe eU Me DenUre DommerDiaM de 5unisie esU Donnue Qour Ma QroYimiUĂŒ des nombreuses rĂŒgions indusUrieMMes du Qays Le QorU de 4faY Liman‘ n’esU Ruâ€™Ăˆ km de Ma WiMMe de 4ousse eU abriUe de nombreuY DenUres de DommerDe %’auUre QarU, Ma QroYimiUĂŒ eYUrĂ?me des QoinUs UeMs

Rue (abes, Mahdia , 4idi #ouzid eU &M +em Rue M’on QeuU RuaMifier de DenUres indusUrieMs faiU de 4faY un QoinU d’aUUraDUion $ar UouUes Mes WiMMes mĂŒridionaMes de 5unisie sonU aMimenUĂŒes Qar Me QorU de 4faY Rui esU Me seuM UerminaM dans Ma rĂŒgion Le DommuniRuĂŒ de Ma direDUion de Medkon QrĂŒDise iaWeD De nouWeau serWiDe nous aWons Ma seuMe eU uniRue Migne de DonUeneurs desserWanU direDUemenU Ma rĂŒgion de 4faY Ăˆ QarUir des QorUs UurDs $eUUe nouWeMMe Migne sera une bonne aMUernaUiWe auY engorgemenUs surWenus de UemQs en UemQs dans Mes QorUs Uunisiens eU au QorU de 4ousse /ous Qensons Rue grÆDe Ăˆ noUre desserUe direDUe Mes QorUs de 5unisie WonU aWoir M’imQorUanDe Ru’iMs mĂŒriUenU

- "(&/$& 4'"9 D& .&D,0/ 1*$ 0mar #ouzidÄœ 4aMes and 0ĂżiDe Manager 5ĂŒM Äœ 5ĂŒMĂŒDoQie Äœ 1orUabMe Äœ $ourrieM Äœomar!medkonUunisia Dom

Octobre 2015 † PRUVA 31

/O6VE--E

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1

oursuivant son mouWemenU d’eYQansion en AfriRue du /ord, Medkon Lines DonUinue son Dhemin aWeD Me sMogan iUouKours de M’innoWaUion, UouKours de Ma DroissanDew Le gĂŒranU de Medkon Lines MahmuU *Ŗ‘k a faiU Ma dĂŒDMaraUion suiWanUe DonDernanU Mes nouWeauY inWesUissemenUs iMes UraWauY Rue Mes auUres ne QeuWenU faire ou n’osenU Qas Me faire sonU UouKours QMus QrioriUaires Qarmi nos obKeDUifs $onsidĂŒranU Ru’iM eYisUe UouKours des QorUs oĂž Ma 5urRuie n’arriWe Qas Ăˆ eYQMoiUer QMeinemenU son WĂŒriUabMe QoUenUieM, nous aWons aKouUĂŒ une auUre agenDe de Medkon Ăˆ noUre rĂŒseau de serWiDes i L O''ICE DE MEDKON A #ANDIRMA A OU7ERT SES 1ORTES L’oĂżiDe de Medkon Ăˆ #and‘rma Rui a ouWerU ses QorUes en seQUembre, oĂżrira ses serWiDes non seuMemenU auY Mignes de UransQorU de DonUeneurs gMobaMes mais ĂŒgaMemenU Ăˆ #and‘rma dans Me Dadre de DhargemenUs de QroKeUs eU DhargemenUs en WraD dans MesRueMs Medkon esU sQĂŒDiaMisĂŒe Les naWires QoMyWaMenUs de Medkon seronU uUiMisĂŒs dans Me Dadre des serWiDes fournis &n raQQeManU Rue Ma QremiĂ?re eYQĂŒdiUion de DonUeneurs Ăˆ desUinaUion de #and‘rma a ĂŒUĂŒ rĂŒaMisĂŒe en Qar Me naWire M&%K0/ M QrĂŒDĂŒdemmenU #A563A: Rui aQQarUienU Ăˆ Ma soDiĂŒUĂŒ, MahmuU *Ŗ‘k a dĂŒDMarĂŒ i%eQuis De Kour #and‘rma a ĂŒUĂŒ UouKours Qarmi nos marDhĂŒs QrinDiQauY $omme Wous Me saWez Me QMus grand aUouU de #and‘rma esU M’eYQMoiUaUion miniĂ?re &5Ĺ” /ous Droyons Rue

32 PRUVA † Octobre 2015

Me souUien MogisUiRue fourni Qar noUre soDiĂŒUĂŒ Koue un rĂ–Me UrĂ?s imQorUanU dans Me markeUing de De minerai Qar noUre Qays eU au QosiUionnemenU de De dernier Domme Me QMus grand disUribuUeur au niWeau mondiaM AKouUanU Rue Meur obKeDUif QrioriUaire esU de QrouWer Rue Me 1orU de #and‘rma n’esU Qas Rue &Ui Maden, eU DeUUe rĂŒgion se QrĂ?Ue Ăˆ Ma manuUenUion de beauDouQ QMus de DhargemenUs, *Ŗ‘k a QrĂŒDisĂŒ iAfin d’insisUer QMus sur Des idĂŒes eU dĂŒWeMoQQer Me marDhĂŒ de #and‘rma, noUre oĂżiDe Medkon Lines de #and‘rma a ouWerU ses QorUes dans Me dernier UrimesUre de Ainsi, nous essayons de QrĂŒQarer M’infrasUruDUure Rui QourraiU inDiUer Mes QroduDUeurs de #and‘rma Ăˆ eYQorUer Meurs QroduiUs eU suQQrimeraiU Mes diĂżiDuMUĂŒs des QroduDUeurs d’enWoyer Meurs DhargemenUs Ăˆ (emMik Qar Woie UerresUre w

/O6VE--E

MFELPO B DIBOHn MFT OPNT EF TFT OBWJSFT .FELPO-JOFT BZBOU FGGFDUVFS EFT BWBODnT TnSJFVTFT EBOT MB WPJF EF M´JOTUJUVUJPOOBMJTBUJPO FMMF EPOOFSB EFT OPNT 5VSDT BVY CBUFBVY QPSUBOU MF ESBQFBV EF MB 5VSRVJF $FMB QFSNFUUSB EF SFOGPSDFS MB QSnTFODF EF MB 5VSRVJF EBOT MF TFDUFVS NBSJUJNF NPOEJBMF

M

edkonLines, amn d’assurer M’inUĂŒgriUĂŒ du nom des naWires de sa noUUe aWeD Ma marRue de Medko, eMMe a DhangĂŒ Me nom des naWires, iMs sonU auKourd’hui aQQeMĂŒs Qar Mes noms suiWanUs Medkon Mw, iMedkon Ĺ”zmirw eU iMedkon Ĺ”sUanbuMw 6ne des QrinDiQaMes raisons du DhangemenU de nom esU Äœ dhaugmenUaUion de Ma noUoriĂŒUĂŒ de Ma marRue de Medko sur Me marDhĂŒ mariUime eU de QMus, Me faiU de saWoir Rue Mes UransQorUs faiUes Qar Mes naWires sonU sous M’assuranDe de Medko aQQorUe une garanUie suQĂŒrieur auY DMienUs Les naWires MedkonLines onU eĂżeDUuĂŒ de nombreuY Woyages dans QMusieurs Qays sous Me nom de Medkon, iMs onU ainsi DonUribuĂŒ Ăˆ Ma QrĂŒsenUaUion gĂŒnĂŒraMe de M’enUreQrise QarUouU dans Me monde &n ouUre, du faiU Rue Mes naWires de Medkon oĂżranU des serWiDes Ăˆ MhĂŒDheMMe mondiaMe, aWeD Me QorU du draQeau eU du nom 5urD, eMMe imQosera Ma QrĂŒsenDe du de Ma 5urRuie dans Me seDUeur mariUime mondiaM

LES NA7Ă›RES DONT LES NOMS ONT C)AN(Â? ET SES CARACTÂ?RISTI2UES - BODJFO OPN #aUuray -F OPVWFBV OPN Medkon M -B DBQBDJUĂŒ EF UPOOBHF DBUF EF DSĂŒBUJPO DSBQFBV 5urRuie - BODJFO OPN )annah M -F OPVWFBV OPN Medkon Ĺ”zmir -B DBQBDJUĂŒ EF UPOOBHF DBUF EF DSĂŒBUJPO DSBQFBV 5urRuie - BODJFO OPN Maryam M -F OPVWFBV OPN Medkon Ĺ”sUanbuM -B DBQBDJUĂŒ EF UPOOBHF DBUF EF DSĂŒBUJPO DSBQFBV 5urRuie

Octobre 2015 † PRUVA 33

JO63/"-

MEDKON SE 1RÂ?1ARE ™ DE (RANDS A7ANCÂ?S ÂącUBOU VOF TPDJnUn FO DSPJTTBODF SBQJEF FMMF QSPKFUUF h BUUFJOESF MB WJUFTTF BQQSPQSJnF FU WJTF h pUSF QSpUF GBDF BVY HSBOET QSPHSoT SnDFNNFOU SnBMJTnT FO 5VSRVJF ²

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edkonLines, se QrĂŒQare Ăˆ de grands inWesUissemenUs rĂŒDemmenU rĂŒaMisĂŒs en 5urRuie AyanU eĂżeDUuĂŒ de nouWeMMes aWanDĂŒs Wers MhinsUiUuUionnaMisaUion, eMMe a rassembMĂŒe Uous Mes serWiDes UeMs Rue Ma QManimDaUion des naWires, Mes oQĂŒraUions, Ma MogisUiRue eU M’agenDemenU sous un mĂ?me UoiU %ireDUion des oQĂŒraUions Le gouWernaiM a ĂŒUĂŒ DonmĂŒ au $aQiUaine (ĂźrDan 5ĂźrkeM, un grand eYQĂŒrimenUĂŒ du seDUeur /ous aWons disDuUĂŒ aWeD Me $aQiUaine (ĂźrDan de Ma resUruDUuraUion eU des aWanUages aQQorUĂŒs Qar Me nouWeau dĂŒQarUemenU auY DMienUs

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34 PRUVA † Octobre 2015

2VFMMF TUSBUĂŒHJF FOWJTBHF[ WPVT EF NFUUSF FO ”VWSF BWFD MB OPVWFMMF EJSFDUJPO /oUre enUreQrise QoursuiU son UraWaiM aWeD Me QrinDiQe d’une innoWaUion DonUinue, une DroissanDe DonUinue Ăˆ Uous Mes niWeauY eU DeUUe nouWeMMe sUruDUure serWira Ăˆ aUUeindre ses mns 5ouU dhabord, Ma Qrise de dĂŒDision raQide de Uous Mes dĂŒQarUemenUs de Ma direDUion renforDera noUre DaQaDiUĂŒ dhagir 1our DeUUe raison, nous rĂŒWisons en DonUinue Me nuY de UraWaiM eU nous organisons rĂŒguMiĂ?remenU des rĂŒunions d’amĂŒMioraUion inUerminisUĂŒrieMMes ÂŻUanU une enUreQrise en DroissanDe raQide, nous Wisons Ăˆ aUUeindre une sUruDUure de UauY aQQroQriĂŒ 1Mus QarUiDuMiĂ?remenU, dans Mes dĂŒQarUemenUs MiĂŒs a noUre direDUion, du faiU d’un nuY de UraWaiM dans Me seDUeur mariUime, iMs UraWaiMMenU en iDos DenUrew Ainsi du faiU des amĂŒMioraUions des QroDessus, aWeD une QManimDaUion minuUieuse de Ma gesUion des DouUs, nous Wisons Ăˆ minimiser Uous Mes dĂŒQenses MiĂŒs auY oQĂŒraUions de MogisUiRue Le nouWeau dĂŒQarUemenU aKouUera de Ma RuaMiUĂŒ a noUre enUreQrise eU QermeUUra un gain de UemQs eU d’argenU .FELPO BV EFMĂˆ E VOF FOUSFQSJTF EF USBOTQPSU NBSJUJNF QMBOJmF U FMMF EF USBWBJMMFS DPNNF VOF FOUSFQSJTF EF MPHJTUJRVF DPNQMĂ?UF &YaDUemenU /oUre soDiĂŒUĂŒ de UransQorU mariUime QrĂŒWoiU de UraWaiMMer Domme une enUreQrise DomQMĂ?Ue de Ma MogisUiRue /oUre enUreQrise eĂżeDUuaiU dĂŒKĂˆ Ma MiWraison a domiDiMe, eMMe esU dans Ma DaQaDiUĂŒ de Qroduire des MeUUres de UransQorU 6n dĂŒQarUemenU indĂŒQendanU a ĂŒUĂŒ DrĂŒĂŒ sur Mes UransQorUs UerresUres eU deQuis enWiron un an, Mes serWiDes de UransQorU UerresUre sonU fournis Ăˆ nos DMienUs indĂŒQendammenU %e QMus, une auUre soDiĂŒUĂŒ nous aQQarUenanU, imQorUe Ma maUiĂ?re QremiĂ?re en QMasUiRue de MhĂŒUranger, Rui sonU maniQuMĂŒs DonformĂŒmenU dans des enUreQĂ–Us de Ma douane eU sonU enWoyĂŒs Qar Ma suiUe dans Me Qays ou a Mâ€™ĂŒUranger MedkonLines, y DomQris Mes WiMMages MogisUiRues siUuĂŒs dans Mes QMans de dĂŒWeMoQQemenU du Qays, en DombinanU Me UransQorU mariUime, ferroWiaire eU aĂŒrien, eMMe QroKeUUe de donner un ĂŒMan au serWiDe de UransQorU Medkon, WouManU eĂżeDUuer UrĂ?s QroDhainemenU Ma DonsoMidaUion de M’organisaUion des Dharges, eMMe DommenDera au DhargemenU du L$L %e DeUUe maniĂ?re, nos DMienUs, aWeD des Dharges QarUieMMes, QourronU bĂŒnĂŒmDier d’un UransQorU QMus QraUiRue eU moins DouUeuY

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Dans sa nouvelle structure, grâce Ă un ux de travail plus organisationnelle des dĂŠpartements existants, notre entreprise vise Ă travailler avec une plus grande synergie.

noUre Qays Ăˆ une grande imQorUanDe eU QMus en QarUiDuMier si M’on regarde sa sUruDUure gĂŒograQhiRue 4eMon Mes sUaUisUiRues oÄ€DieMMes, en Me nombre de DonUeneurs en QiĂ?Des UraiUĂŒes esU d’enWiron 5&6 Au Dours des derniĂ?res annĂŒes, Domme dans Mes auUres Qays dĂŒWeMoQQĂŒs, aWeD MhaKouU de QorU Ăˆ DonUeneurs QriWĂŒ dans Mes QorUs de DonUeneur QubMiD dans noUre Qays, une beMMe aDDĂŒMĂŒraUion dans Ma DaQaDiUĂŒ de manuUenUion des DonUeneurs a ĂŒUĂŒ rĂŒaMisĂŒe &n 5urRuie, deQuis Mes annĂŒes KusRuhĂˆ , iM eYisUe une hausse en DonUinue eU dans Mes annĂŒes , miMMions 5&6 de DonUeneurs onU ĂŒUĂŒ UraiUĂŒes $eUUe beMMe dynamisme de sorUie dans Me UramD des DonUeneurs, fournie de grands aWanUages eU QMus QarUiDuMiĂ?remenU sur Me QMan ĂŒDonomiRue 5urD grÆDe Ăˆ M’emQMoi %hauUre QarU, M’oĂżre eU Ma demande dĂŒsĂŒRuiMibre DonfronUĂŒs Qar Mes armaUeurs dans Ma DonDurrenDe mondiaMe, monUrenU une UrĂ?s forUe DroissanDe en raison de Ma Drise ĂŒDonomiRue eU DeMa a QermiU Ma UombĂŒ des marDhandises Ăˆ Ma mĂ?me QroQorUion Amn de suiWre DeUUe Migne imQorUanUe dans Me DhiĂżre dhaĂżaires moyen, Mes oQĂŒraUeurs de Mignes de DonUeneurs sonU obMigĂŒs de faire DonsUammenU des QMans de reDhange Ainsi, MedkonMines, oĂżranU une Dombinaison de serWiDes dhaĂżrĂ?UemenU eU de reWĂ?UemenUs Ăˆ ses DMienUs, eMMe a rĂŒussie Ăˆ DrĂŒer une WĂŒriUabMe synergie dans Me marDhĂŒ 6OF DBSSJĂ?SF GBJUF EBOT MB NFS (ĂźrDan 5ĂźrkeM, diQMĂ–mĂŒ en Ăˆ Mh6niWersiUĂŒ UeDhniRue dh*sUanbuM 'aDuMUĂŒ MariUime, aQrĂ?s aWoir UraWaiMMĂŒ Domme DaQiUaine deQuis QrĂŒs de ans, iM QoursuiU sa DarriĂ?re sur Ma Uerre (ĂźrDan 5ĂźrkeM a aÄ€rmĂŒ Rue %eQuis QrĂ?s de ans, K’ai UraWaiMMĂŒ dans diĂżĂŒrenUes Mignes gMobaMes enUanU Rue direDUion des oQĂŒraUions &U iM a aKouUĂŒ 4uiUe a Ma resUruDUuraUion de MedkonLines, Ke suis aDUueMMemenU direDUeur des oQĂŒraUions

$PNNFOU ĂŒWBMVF[ WPVT MhBWFOJS EV USBOTQPSU EF DPOUFOFVST EF MB TVSRVJF 2VFMT TFSPOU MFT BWBOUBHFT FU JODPOWĂŒOJFOUT $omme dans Uous Mes Qays mondiaM, Me seDUeur mariUime dans

Octobre 2015 † PRUVA 35

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L ·toiMe montante de M Afrique Me MAROC -F .BSPD RVJ FTU MF WJFM BNJ EF UPVKPVST EF MB 5VSRVJF FU M´VO EF TFT QBSUFOBJSFT MFT QMVT JNQPSUBOUT EBOT MF DPNNFSDF FYUnSJFVS RV´FMMF SnBMJTF BWFD M´"GSJRVF PGGSF EFT PQQPSUVOJUnT EF WPZBHFT BVUIFOUJRVFT BVY UPVSJTUFT FU EFT PQQPSUVOJUnT E´BGGBJSFT BVY JOWFTUJTTFVST +PVJTTBOU E´VO SFWFOV BOOVFM EF UPVSJTNF EF NJMMJBSET EF EPMMBST MF .BSPD FTU M´nUPJMF NPOUBOUF EF M´"GSJRVF FU BVHNFOUFSB TB QPQVMBSJUn EBOT M´BWFOJS

36 PRUVA † Octobre 2015

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es reMaUions amiDaMes enUre Me MaroD eU M’&mQire 0UUoman onU DonUinuĂŒ sous Ma 3ĂŒQubMiRue de 5urRuie Les reMaUions de Ma 5urRuie aWeD Me MaroD Rui a DessĂŒ d’Ă?Ure un QroUeDUoraU français Me aWriM eU esU deWenu indĂŒQendanU, onU DommenDĂŒ De mĂ?me Kour *M esU QossibMe d’aMMer sans Wisa Ăˆ $asabManDa aWeD des aWions Rui dĂŒDoMMenU de 5urRuie Uous Mes Kours $asabManDa Rui esU siUuĂŒ sur Me MiUUoraM maroDain de M’0DĂŒan AUManUiRue esU Me DaQiUaM de Ma i(rande 3ĂŒgion de $asabManDaw 5andis Rue 3abaU esU Me DaQiUaM oÄ€DieM du Qays *M esU QossibMe de se rendre Ăˆ $asabManDa Ăˆ QarUir de M’aĂŒroQorU, en Urain, bus ou en UaYi doMMar 64 WauU , %irham maroDain Le Woyage en Urain ou bus DoĂœUe %irham, Uandis Ru’en UaYi Me Woyage DouUe enUre eU %irham La WiMMe Rui a aDRuis une renommĂŒe suQQMĂŒmenUaire aWeD M’inoubMiabMe mMm hoMMyXoodien i$asabManDaw UournĂŒ en , abriUe Mes soDiĂŒUĂŒs QrinDiQaMes de M’indusUrie maroDaine Les sUaUisUiRues, sa QosiUion hisUoriRue monUrenU Ru’eMMe esU siUuĂŒe au DenUre de Ma Migne indusUrieMMe du Qays Le 1orU de $asabManDa Rui esU Me QMus imQorUanU du Qays, esU de QMus un des QMus grands QorUs arUimDieMs du monde

33,5 millions La population du Maroc en 2014

UNE MOS2UÂ?E OU7ERTE ™ TOUTES LES RELI(IONS La mosRuĂŒe 3oi )assan ** esU reMaUiWemenU rĂŒDenUe eU esU Ma QMus grande mosRuĂŒe du MaroD %’auUre QarU Mes minareUs de DeUUe mosRuĂŒe sonU Mes QMus hauUes du monde Les Urois sQhĂ?res au dessus du minareU de Ma MosRuĂŒe reQrĂŒsenUenU M’*sMam, Ma $hreUienneUĂŒ eU Me +udaĂ’sme La MosRuĂŒe esU aussi DaraDUĂŒrisĂŒe Qar Me faiU Ru’eMMe esU Ma deuYiĂ?me mosRuĂŒe aDDessibMe ĂŒgaMemenU auY WisiUeurs non musuMmans 5he $orniDhe AWenue Rue Mes habiUanUs de $asabManDa WisiUenU souWenU, abriUe de Mongues QMages, QisDines, DafĂŒs, hĂ–UeMs, resUauranUs eU boĂ‘Ues de nuiU 5andis Rue Anfa esU Ma zone oĂž se siUuenU Mes Kardins eU Marges aWenues garnies de neurs reQrĂŒsenUanU M’arDhiUeDUure des annĂŒes %oXn

Octobre 2015 † PRUVA 37

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5oXn $asabManDa DonserWe QresRue M’esQriU de RuarUier rĂŒsidenUieM oĂž M’arDhiUeDUure moderne du WingUiĂ?me siĂ?DMe ĂŒUaiU eYQĂŒrimenUĂŒe L’arrondissemenU de Mers 4uMUan Rui se UrouWe Ăˆ Ma 1MaDe des /aUions 6nies mĂŒriUe d’Ă?Ure WisiUĂŒ Domme QaUrimoine arDhiUeDUuraM aQQarUenanU Ăˆ $asabManDa $asabManDa oĂżre un Marge ĂŒWenUaiM de Moisirs ses bars eU resUauranUs sonU des MieuY oĂž Wous QouWez Qasser un momenU agrĂŒabMe Les QMages de Ma WiMMe Rui esU au bord de M’0DĂŒan AUManUiRue abriUenU des #eaDh $Mubs suDDessifs La mer ĂŒUanU UrĂ?s agiUĂŒe, de nombreuses QisDines remQMies d’eau de mer onU ĂŒUĂŒ DonsUruiUes au bord de Ma mer 5andis Rue M’0DĂŒan agiUĂŒe esU une bĂŒnĂŒdiDUion Qour Mes surfeurs LA RIC)ESSE DES SA7EURS DI''Â?RENTES Le Qays ĂŒUanU sur Ma Woie de Qassage de QMusieurs DiWiMisaUions, DeMa a ĂŒgaMemenU forUemenU innuenDĂŒ Ma Duisine maroDaine $eUUe derniĂ?re esU rĂŒQuUĂŒe renfermer Ma QMus grande WariĂŒUĂŒ de saWeurs dans Me monde $eMa rĂŒsuMUe de M’inUeraDUion du MaroD aWeD Me monde deQuis des siĂ?DMes Les meUs MoDauY UrahissenU immĂŒdiaUemenU Mes DaraDUĂŒrisUiRues des Duisines berbĂ?re, arabe, esQagnoMe eU KuiWe Les ingrĂŒdienUs de base des QMaUs sonU QrinDiQaMemenU du mouUon, du b”uf, de Ma WoMaiMMe eU Mes fruiUs de mer #ien enUendu Domme dans DhaRue Qays nord afriDain, Mes ĂŒQiDes sonU Qarmi Mes ingrĂŒdienUs inDonUournabMes de DeUUe Duisine $asabManDa n’esU Qas un endroiU oĂž Wous QouWez Wous Qromener Qour faire des aDhaUs eU faire des reDherDhes dans Mes magasins Les WenUes onU Mieu QrinDiQaMemenU dans Mes marDhĂŒs de RuarUier

38 PRUVA † Octobre 2015

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ON NE 1EUT 1AS NE 1AS ALLER ™ MARRAKEC) La WiMMe de MarrakeDh esU M’un des DenUres UourisUiRues imQorUanUs du Qays 7ous QouWez Wous y rendre en QarUanU de $asabManDa aQrĂ?s un Woyage de km en bus AyanU un air euroQĂŒen, Mes Marges rouUes eU UroUUoirs de MarrakeDh sonU garnis des WiUrines des marRues mondiaMemenU Donnues +ma &M 'na Ma 1MaDe des MorUeMs se UrouWe ĂŒgaMemenU iDi 4iUuĂŒe Ăˆ DĂ–UĂŒ de Ma MosRuĂŒe KĂźUĂźbi, DeUUe QMaDe esU un Mieu oĂž M’on QeuU UrouWer de UouU, des diseurs de bonne aWenUure, auY Dharmeurs de serQenU, en QassanU Qar Mes Wendeurs de souQe d’esDargoU eU Mes UeinUuriers LES A''AIRES A7EC LE MAROC SONT TR S 'ACILES LorsRue M’on eYamine Mes QroDĂŒdures d’eYQorUaUion eU d’imQorUaUion Ăˆ desUinaUion du MaroD, on noUe Rue RuaUre doDumenUs sonU nĂŒDessaires Qour eYQorUer au MaroD eU De nombre esU au mĂ?me niWeau Rue Ma moyenne de M’0$%& 6ne durĂŒe de Kours esU nĂŒDessaire Qour QouWoir rĂŒaMiser une eYQorUaUion Le DoĂœU de M’eYQorUaUion Qar DonUeneur esU enWiron de 64% $e DhiĂżre esU infĂŒrieur Ăˆ Ma fois Ăˆ Ma moyenne de M’0$%& eU Ăˆ DeMMe des Qays du M&/A 5andis Rue doDumenUs sonU nĂŒDessaires Qour rĂŒaMiser une imQorUaUion La durĂŒe nĂŒDessaire Qour une imQorUaUion esU d’enWiron Kours Le DoĂœU de M’imQorUaUion Qar DonUeneur esU d’enWiron 64% La QrĂŒQaraUion des doDumenUs Qrend Kours en imQorUaUion, Mes QroDĂŒdures douaniĂ?res Kours, Mes serWiDes QorUuaires eU auUres Kours, Me UransQorU eU Mes QroDĂŒdures y aĂżĂŒrenUes Kour, donD une durĂŒe de Kours enWiron

LE 7OLUME DU COMMERCE A DÂ?1ASSÂ? MILLIARDS DE DOLLARS

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ALLER AU MAROC A7EC DES NA7IRES AyanU aKouUĂŒ Me MaroD Ăˆ sa Migne AfriDaine en Kuin , Medkon Lines organise des eYQĂŒdiUions rĂŒguMiĂ?res Ăˆ desUinaUion du QorU de $asabManDa

Octobre 2015 † PRUVA 39

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LA BOUSSOLE

-FT EFSOJoSFT JOWFOUJPOT RVJ POU DPNNFODn h GBJSF QBSUJF EF OPUSF WJF EVSBOU MF TJoDMF EFSOJFS RVJ EV QPJOU EF WVF UFDIOPMPHJRVF NFUUFOU h M´nQSFVWF M´BQQSnIFOTJPO EFT IPNNFT TFNCMFOU BWPJS nDMJQTn M´JNQPSUBODF EFT EnDPVWFSUFT EV QBTTn -B QMVT JNQPSUBOUF EF DFT EnDPVWFSUFT FTU MB CPVTTPMF "VY QFSTPOOFT RVJ SnQPOESBJFOU QBS ¹JOUFSOFU² h MB RVFTUJPO EF TBWPJS TJ ¹MB CPVTTPMF PV M´JOUFSOFU² FTU VOF EnDPVWFSUF QMVT JNQPSUBOUF OPVT BWPOT QSnTFOUn MF OPVWFBV NPOEF RVF MB CPVTTPMF B QFSNJT E´FYQMPSFS

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hhomme shesU serWi dhobKeUs DĂŒMesUes deQuis de nombreuY siĂ?DMes Qour UrouWer son orienUaUion LhĂŒUoiMe QoMaire esU resUĂŒe MhobKeU DĂŒMesUe Me QMus QrĂŒfĂŒrĂŒ QendanU de nombreuY siĂ?DMes Qour shorienUer $ar Ma Migne aYiaMe imaginaire QassanU Qar Mes QĂ–Mes du monde Qasse UrĂ?s QrĂ?s de MhĂŒUoiMe QoMaire %e De faiU MhĂŒUoiMe QoMaire resUe immobiMe aMors Rue Mes ĂŒUoiMes eU Mes QManĂ?Ues se meuWenU Ma nuiU /ous QouWons naWiguer dans Ma direDUion de noUre DhoiY rien Ruhen reQĂŒranU MhĂŒUoiMe QoMaire dans Me DieM eU en saDhanU RuheMMe indiRue Me nord $eQendanU Qour reQĂŒrer MhĂŒUoiMe QoMaire Wous deWez DonnaĂ‘Ure DerUaines DonsUeMMaUions bien dĂŒUerminĂŒes La DonsUeMMaUion du (rand 0urs esU DonsUiUuĂŒe de ĂŒUoiMes &MMe a MhaQQarenDe dhune DafeUiĂ?re inDMinĂŒe LorsRue nous muMUiQMions Qar DinR Ma Mongueur du DĂ–UĂŒ oQQosĂŒ au QoigneU, nous UrouWons MhĂŒUoiMe QoMaire Ăˆ DeUUe disUanDe dans Ma direDUion du DĂ–UĂŒ en RuesUion 1our Ă?Ure sĂœr dhaWoir bien reQĂŒrĂŒ MhĂŒUoiMe QoMaire, nous nous serWons de Ma DonsUeMMaUion de $assioQĂŒe Rui ressembMe Ăˆ Ma MeUUre 8 DouDhĂŒe sur Me DĂ–UĂŒ eU DonsUiUuĂŒe de ĂŒUoiMes LhĂŒUoiMe au DenUre du grand 8 doiU se UrouWer dans Ma direDUion de MhĂŒUoiMe QoMaire

SfORIENTER A7EC LE SOLEIL 0n QeuU shorienUer Ăˆ Mhaide dhun bÆUon eU son ombre Qar un Kour ensoMeiMMĂŒ eU radieuY 0n marRue Mhombre du bÆUon LheYUrĂŒmiUĂŒ de Mhombre Rui sera dĂŒQMaDĂŒ aQrĂ?s un DerUain UemQs sera marRuĂŒ de nouWeau La droiUe QerQendiDuMaire Ăˆ Ma Migne Rui KoinU Des deuY marRues esU MhaYe 4 / LorsRue Ma QremiĂ?re marRue se UrouWe Ăˆ WoUre gauDhe eU Ma deuYiĂ?me marRue Ăˆ WoUre droiUe, WoUre Wisage sera UournĂŒ Wers Me nord %e mĂ?me nous QouWons ĂŒgaMemenU nous orienUer aWeD Ma monUre Ăˆ noUre QoigneU Qar un Kour ensoMeiMMĂŒ La QeUiUe aiguiMMe de Ma monUre esU orienUĂŒe Wers Me soMeiM La Migne bisseDUriDe de MhangMe formĂŒ Qar Mes DhiĂżres de Ma monUre eU Ma QeUiUe aiguiMMe de Ma monUre esU Ma Migne /ord 4ud Le DĂ–UĂŒ du soMeiM esU Ma direDUion du sud

40 PRUVA † Octobre 2015

LfE91LORATION 2UI COMMENÂœA A7EC LA #OUSSOLE Les $hinois onU ĂŒUĂŒ Mes Qremiers Ăˆ noUer MheĂżeU dhorienUaUion de MhaimanU eU MhonU uUiMisĂŒ dans Ma boussoMe 4eMon des sourDes hisUoriRues Ma boussoMe a ĂŒUĂŒ Uransmise des Dhinois auY arabes eU au e siĂ?DMe eMMe a ĂŒUĂŒ Uransmise auY euroQĂŒens La boussoMe a enDouragĂŒ Mes marins Ăˆ Qrendre Mes oDĂŒans eU a rendu QossibMe Ma rĂŒaMisaUion de grandes dĂŒDouWerUes 1araMMĂ?MemenU Ăˆ DeMa, Me DommerDe Rui a eu Mieu enUre Mes DonUinenUs eU Mes nouWeauY DonUinenUs a eu Qour DonsĂŒRuenDes Ma DonsUruDUion de QMus grands naWires $ar, Mes marins QouWaienU dĂŒUerminer faDiMemenU Meur QosiUion Ăˆ Mhaide dhune boussoMe eU une DarUe eU mYer de nouWeauY obKeDUifs Qour de nouWeMMes rouUes La boussoMe a ĂŒUĂŒ uUiMisĂŒe UouU dhabord Qar Mes marins dans Ma naWigaUion 5andis RuheMMe esU uUiMisĂŒe auKourdhhui ouUre Qar des marins, dans un domaine aussi WasUe Rue MhaWiaUion DiWiMe, Mes miMiUaires,

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Mes mineurs, Mes arDhiUeDUes, Mes foresUiers, Mes UeDhniDiens eU ingĂŒnieurs en DarUograQhie UraWaiMManU au serWiDe de bureauY dhenregisUremenU des UiUres de QroQriĂŒUĂŒ eU de DadasUre, Mes sDouUs eU Mes aMQinisUes

QermanenU esU annuMĂŒ Qar des aimanUs, Uandis Rue Me magnĂŒUisme UemQoraire esU annuMĂŒ Qar des fers WerUiDauY douY

LES T:1ES DE #OUSSOLES LES 1LUS 'RE2UEMMENT UTILISEES DANS LES NA7IRES

Compas de route DhesU Ma boussoMe QMaDĂŒe sur Mharmoire du gouWernaiM Qour ne Qas Rue Me naWigaUeur shĂŒDarUe de Ma rouUe assignĂŒe

#ien RuhiM eYisUe des boussoMes auY QroQriĂŒUĂŒs UrĂ?s WariĂŒes seMon Meur domaine dhuUiMisaUion, Me QMus anDien UyQe de boussoMe esU Ma boussoMe magnĂŒUiRue Rui indiRue Mes direDUions seMon Me DhamQ magnĂŒUiRue de Ma 5erre

Compas de reMÂşvement iM shagiU de Ma boussoMe Ma QMus QrĂŒDise dhun naWire, Rui se UrouWe Ăˆ un endroiU dominanU Mes aMenUours, dĂŒgagĂŒ des RuaUre DĂ–UĂŒs eU en gĂŒnĂŒraM sur Ma QassereMMe ouWerUe

$omQas gyrosDoQiRue DhesU une boussoMe Donçue seMon Ma sUabiMiUĂŒ du gyrosDoQe eU de De faiU insensibMe auY QerUurbaUions magnĂŒUiRues &MMe DonsUiUuĂŒe Qar un gyrosDoQe susQendu de son DenUre de graWiUĂŒ eU UournĂŒ Ăˆ grande WiUesse Ăˆ MhĂŒMeDUriDiUĂŒ 4ans auDun auUre disQosiUif, eMMe suiU Me mouWemenU dhune ĂŒUoiMe Wers MaRueMMe eMMe esU orienUĂŒe eU De au momenU oĂž son aYe DommenDe Ăˆ Uourner 6n sysUĂ?me de DonUreQoids UienU DeU aYe horizonUaM en QMaDe eU un sysUĂ?me dhaUUenuaUion emQĂ?Dhe DeU aYe de shĂŒDarUer de Ma direDUion du nord gĂŒograQhiRue Les DorreDUeurs QermeUUenU de Uenir DomQUe de Ma MaUUiUude, de Ma WiUesse du naWire eU des aDDĂŒMĂŒraUions dues auY diĂżĂŒrenUs mouWemenUs Les rĂŒQĂŒUiUeurs sonU insUaMMĂŒs dans Ma saMMe du gouWernaiM, bbbbbauY deuY DĂ–UĂŒs de Ma QassereMMe eU sonU ĂŒRuiQĂŒs de radiogonomĂ?Ure eU de radar

Compas a[imutaM grande boussoMe QourWue dhune QinnuMe eU QMaDĂŒe Ăˆ un endroiU dĂŒgagĂŒ de Ma Uimonerie eU Rui serU Ăˆ shorienUer Ăˆ Mhaide dhun obKeU DĂŒMesUe RueMDonRue Qour dĂŒUerminer MhangMe du sud magnĂŒUiRue MhouWerUure Compas renversĂŠ boussoMe sQĂŒDiaMe susQendue Ăˆ MhenWers auY arDhes des Dabines de DroisiĂ?re eU des Dabines du Dhef de bord eU du Qremier MieuUenanU &MMe QermeU auY Dhef de bord eU Qremier MieuUenanU de DonUrĂ–Mer Me DaQ du naWire QendanU RuhiMs se reQosenU

Compas r¡p¡titeur disQosiUif Rui suiU Mes mouWemenUs du DomQas gyrosDoQiRue au moyen dhun moUeur synDhrone eU Rui indiRue MhorienUaUion Domme une boussoMe $e disQosiUif esU insUaMMĂŒ sur Mes QonUs QrĂ?s des nanDs babord Uribord du naWire ainsi Rue dans Ma saMMe de MhaQQareiM Ăˆ gouWerner, Ma saMMe des DarUes eU Qarfois dans Ma Uimonerie, Qour dĂŒUerminer MhorienUaUion Compas magn¡tique maritime Me disQosiUif magnĂŒUiRue du DomQas magnĂŒUiRue mariUime uUiMisĂŒ dans Mes naWires, esU DomQosĂŒ de deuY grands aimanUs MiĂŒs Ăˆ des noUUeurs noUUanUs dans un mĂŒMange MiRuide eau aMDooM $es noUUeurs reduisenU Me Qoids de Ma boussoMe eU Mes froUUemenUs de MhaYe de Ma boussoMe sur Mharbre Les naWires en aDier modimenU grandemenU MhinUensiUĂŒ eU MhorienUaUion du DhamQ magnĂŒUiRue de Ma Uerre %e De faiU, des dĂŒWiaUions imQorUanUes aQQaraissenU dans DerUaines direDUions, rendanU Qarfois Ma boussoMe inuUiMisabMe LhinnuenDe des QarUies en fer du naWire esU neuUraMisĂŒe moyennanU MhuUiMisaUion de DomQensaUeurs adĂŒRuaUemenU QMaDĂŒs QrĂ?s de Ma boussoMe Le magnĂŒUisme

Octobre 2015 † PRUVA 41

M"3C)E

LES 1RI9 DES CAR#URANTS ONT #AISSÂ? EN ANS

-F QSJY EV DBSCVSBOU EFT OBWJSFT B DIVUn h TPO QMVT CBT OJWFBV BV DPVST EFT EFSOJoSFT BOOnFT &O SBJTPO EF MB CBJTTF EFT UBVY EF GSFU FO IVJU BOT MFT FOUSFQSJTFT EF DPOTUSVDUJPO OBWBMF POU FVU EV NBM h GBJSF EFT CnOnGJDFT (SBDF h MB CBJTTF EV QSJY EFT TPVUFT MF QMVT HSBOE QPTUF EF EnQFOTF MFT FOUSFQSJTFT POU QV SFTQJSnFT La baisse du QriY du bariM Ăˆ doMMars a enUrainĂŒ Me QMus bas niWeau de QriY des derniĂ?res annĂŒes du DarburanU des naWires %ans Ma derniĂ?re semaine dhAoĂœU, Me QMus grand DenUre dhaQQroWisionnemenU en DarburanU des naWires du monde *'0 a Wu Ma UombĂŒ du QriY des souUes a MĂ?me si aQrĂ?s QMusieurs Kours ÆQres Ma baisse des QriY du DarburanU, Mes QriY onU DommenDĂŒ Ăˆ augmenUer, seMon Mes anaMysUes Mes QriY QourraienU enDore baisser 4i nous uUiMisons bariMs M54, #renU bariM de Uonnes M54 , seMon Ma reMaUion Ĺ”'0 UyQe de DarburanU eU QĂŒUroMe bruU, nous QouWons Woir Rue nous sommes sur une moyenne DomQrise enUre des Urois derniĂ?res annĂŒes de 4ingaQour, 3oUUerdam, 'uKaĂ’rah eU (ibraMUar 4ur une WaMeur moyenne nous sommes dans Mes 4i nous regardons sur Ma base des annĂŒes nous Woyons en eU en 4i M’on se rĂŒfĂ?re au mois d’aouU , nous Woyons une baisse KusRuhĂˆ &n DonDMusion, nous QouWons aĂżirmer Rue QrobabMemenU Qour une DourUe QĂŒriode une baisse DonUinue QersisUe dans Mes QriY des DombusUibMes marins LE TRANS1ORT DES CONTENEURS A C)UTÂ? $arburanU des naWires, DonsUiUue MhĂŒMĂŒmenU Me QMus DoĂœUeuY de MheYQMoiUaUion du naWire AWeD M’augmenUĂŒ du QriY du QĂŒUroMe

42 PRUVA † Octobre 2015

a Me QriY du DarburanU esU augmenUĂŒ KusRuhĂˆ doMMar, au aWeD Ma sorUie, auKourdhhui eMMe esU UombĂŒ Ăˆ doMMars $es baisses des UauY de freU onU ĂŒgaMemenU ĂŒUĂŒ Qrises en DomQUe dans Mes dĂŒQenses des enUreQrises Lhan dernier, Me UransQorU d’un DonUeneur de enUre 4hanghai eU Mh&uroQe du /ord DouUaiU , Ăˆ Ma fin d’AoĂœU iM esU UombĂŒ Ăˆ doMMars %e De faiU, Me UauY de freU de DonUeneurs sur M’iUinĂŒraire &YUrĂ?me 0rienU &uroQe a monUrĂŒ une baisse de en un an %ans Ma mĂ?me QĂŒriode, Me fiouM Mourd Mes QriY du )'0 eU des DarburanUs dieseM a Qerdu WaMeur de QMus de Qour DenU en un an

M"3C)E

C)A2UE SOCIÂ?TÂ? DE7RAIT A7OIR UN E91ERT EN CAR#URANT $an #eseW, %ireDUeur du %ĂŒWeMoQQemenU des aĂżaires de Ma 3eDherDhe de Ma soDiĂŒUĂŒ 1eninsuMa 1eUroMeum aĂżirme iA une QĂŒriode, Me QriY du DarburanU esU QassĂŒ de doMMars Ăˆ , doMMars, eU Mes dĂŒQenses reQrĂŒsenUaienU a des DouUs , Qar DonUre auKourd’hui Me QriY du DarburanU a baissĂŒ a un niWeau de doMMars Me QMus grand QorU dhaMimenUaUion *M aUUire MhaUUenUion sur un QoinU imQorUanU 4i MhaQQroWisionnemenU en QĂŒUroMe de Mh*ran DommenDe, on QeuU aMMer KusRuhĂˆ doMMars QarDe RuhiM ya une aUUenUe en QĂŒUroMe bruU $eMa signifie Rue UeM Me QriY en Uonne sera de , eU Ke Qense Rue Me QriY du UyQe de DarburanU mazouU sera de doMMars $ana #eseW aUUire M’aUUenUion sur Me faiU Rue Me QriY du DarburanU reQrĂŒsenUe Ma QMus grosses dĂŒQenses d’un naWire eU aĂżirme Rue DhaRue soDiĂŒUĂŒ deWraiU aWoir un eYQerU en DarburanU &U QoursuiU son disDours de Ma sorUe i2uoi RuhiM arriWe, maMgrĂŒ Ma baisse UemQoraire des QriY, Me QĂŒUroMe resUera UouKours un DarburanU de WaMeur, de De faiU nous ne deWons Qas Uomber en DomQMaisanDe %ans Mes QĂŒriodes de Ma DhuUe des freUs ÄœMes enUreQrises DherDhenU des moyens de rĂŒduire Mes DoĂœUs /ĂŒanmoins, Me QriY du DarburanU ne QeuU Qas Ă?Ure DonUrĂ–MĂŒ 1ar DonsĂŒRuenU, Mes enUreQrises onU besoin dhaWoir une sUraUĂŒgie au niWeau du DarburanU La QremiĂ?re RuesUion Ăˆ rĂŒgMer esU de Donsommer Me moins QossibMe 1arDe Rue, si Wous meUUez M’aDDenU M sur Ma façon dhobUenir au moins Dher Me DarburanU, dans un naWire Rui Donsomme inuUiMemenU du DarburanU, D’esU Domme si Wous remQMissez un sDeau d’eau QerDĂŒ ÂŤ DeU ĂŒgard, une meiMMeure QManifiDaUion du QersonneM de Uerre eU de mer, un enUreUien eU une ĂŒduDaUion DonUinue, une nĂŒDessiUĂŒ de rĂŒduire Mes dĂŒDheUs, une DohĂŒrenDe de MhensembMe des droiUs sur Me DarburanU, des informaUions de RuaMiUĂŒ suQĂŒrieure eU des mĂŒDanismes de DonUrĂ–Me sonU nĂŒDessaires L’aDheUeur du DarburanU deWra aussi faire aUUenUion Rue Me DombusUibMe aDheUĂŒ a bas QriY doiU Ă?Ure de RuaMiUĂŒ, DeMa reMĂ?We de diĂżĂŒrenUs DhamQs d’eYQerUise °Ure un bon aDheUeur De n’esU Qas seuMemenU d’aDheUĂŒ du DarburanU,

iM eYige des DonnaissanDes dĂŒUaiMMĂŒes sur Mes DommerçanUs de DarburanU, Mes QorUs, Mes QroQriĂŒUĂŒs du DarburanU, des QrobMĂ?mes engendrĂŒs eU des DonnaissanDes sur Mes diWers suKeUs UeMs Rue Me droiU de DarburanU La RuesUion de UraWaiMMer aWeD des eYQerUs esU UrĂ?s imQorUanUe Dar une grande enUreQrise de DarburanU Me AoĂœU #unkers *nUernaUionaM

a demandĂŒ Ma QroUeDUion de faiMMiUe, Domme en Me naufrage d’08 #unker, Les DrĂŒanDiers QeuWenU Donduire Ăˆ Ma QerRuisiUion du naWire, mĂ?me si MharmaUeur Qaie Mes frais DrĂŒanDiers du DarburanU /on Moin de Des eYemQMes, rĂŒDemmenU un naWire 5urD de fournisseurs MoDaM (MobaM #unkers LUd en raison du non QaiemenU des frais de DarburanU, maMgrĂŒ Me QaiemenU Me naWire a ĂŒUĂŒ QerRuisiUionnĂŒ 4i une soDiĂŒUĂŒ de naWire regrouQe Des informaUions eU si eMMe Mes aQQMiRue, eMMe QourraiU fournir un aWanUage signifiDaUif de QriY faDe Ăˆ Des DonDurrenUs eU sera QMus DomQĂŒUiUiWe, QMus renUabMe $’esU une sUraUĂŒgie de DarburanU

Octobre 2015 † PRUVA 43

CO/CE/53E3

LA TUR2UIE EST DE7ENUE UNE #ASE 1OUR LE TRANS1ORT DE C)AR(EMENTS DESTIN�S ™ DES 1ROJETS S1�CI'I2UES

-FT HSBOET QSPKFUT EF DPOTUSVDUJPO SFNQPSUnT h M´nUSBOHFS QBS MFT FOUSFQSFOFVST FO CiUJNFOU UVSDT POU FV VO FGGFU GBWPSBCMF TVS MF USBOTQPSU NBSJUJNF nHBMFNFOU %FT OBWJSFT TQnDJBMFNFOU DPOmVT QFSNFUUFOU EF USBOTQPSUFS EFT DIBSHFNFOUT h HSBOE WPMVNF EF GBmPO QMVT nDPOPNJRVF FU BGGFSNJTTFOU MB QPTJUJPO EFT FOUSFQSFOFVST UVSDT EBOT MFT TPVNJTTJPOT %F DF GBJU MB 5VSRVJF FTU EFWFOVF MF QPJOU EF USBOTGFSU EFT DIBSHFNFOUT TQnDJBVY EF OPNCSFVY QBZT E´"GSJRVF KVTRV´BV QBZT SJWFSBJOT EF MB .FS /PJSF -B TPDJnUn NBSJUJNF UVSRVF .FELPO -JOFT KPVF VO SyMF JNQPSUBOU EBOT MF USBOTQPSU EF DIBSHFNFOUT EFTUJOnT h EFT QSPKFUT TQnDJGJRVFT HSiDF BVY OBWJSFT TQnDJBVY RV´FMMF QPTToEF

44 PRUVA † Octobre 2015

L

a noUUe mariUime UurRue Donnue QMuUĂ–U Qar son eYQMoiUaUion de UransQorUeurs de marDhandises soMides en WraD, QerdaiU Ma QarU du gÆUeau au QrofiU de Mh&uroQe deQuis de nombreuses annĂŒes en De Rui DonDerne Me UransQorU de DhargemenUs QarUiDuMiers Medkon Lines ayanU DonsUaUĂŒ Me Wide dans Me seDUeur, Mha DombMĂŒ Qar des naWires sQĂŒDiauY RuhiM a inUĂŒgrĂŒs dans sa noUUe AyanU ĂŒgaMemenU mis Ăˆ QrofiU MhaWanUage rĂŒgionaM de Ma 5urRuie, Medkon Lines assure Qar MhinUermĂŒdiaire de ses QroQres naWires Me UransQorU en AfriRue de DhargemenUs Mourds Rue de nombreuses soDiĂŒUĂŒs de DonsUruDUion UurRues imQorUenU de MheYUrĂ?me orienU eU des &UaUs 6nis en 5urRuie dans Me Dadre de Ma rĂŒaMisaUion de Meurs QroKeUs 4eda 5ahmaz Rui esU Ma direDUriDe du dĂŒWeMoQQemenU en De Rui DonDerne Mes DhargemenUs desUinĂŒs Ăˆ des QroKeUs sQĂŒDifiRues Dhez Medkon Lines QrĂŒDise Rue Me Qremier semesUre a Wu une augmenUaUion des DhargemenUs QarUiDuMiers UransQorUĂŒs en AfriRue eU a aKouUĂŒ nous en UanU Rue Medkon QouWons UransQorUer Uous UyQes de DhargemenUs dans Me Dadre de QroKeUs sQĂŒDifiRues grÆDe Ăˆ nos naWires desUinĂŒs Ăˆ des QroKeUs QarUiDuMiers doUĂŒs dhĂŒRuiQemenUs de manuUenUion Ăˆ deuY QonUs eU grÆDe Ăˆ noUre QersonneM sQĂŒDiaMisĂŒ eU rĂŒsume de Ma façon suiWanUe Mes UyQes de DhargemenUs UransQorUĂŒs Qar des naWires ĂŒRuiQemenUs de maDhines, grues, eYDaWaUeurs, UraDUeurs, rĂŒserWoirs de L1(, ĂŒRuiQemenUs dhusine, Uubes, maUĂŒriauY de DonsUruDUion, DenUraMes, DonsUruDUions

CO/CE/53E3

QrĂŒfabriRuĂŒes , WĂŒhiDuMes, Uours ĂŒoMiennes eU grouQes ĂŒMeDUrogĂ?nes sonU en gĂŒnĂŒraM Mes DhargemenUs Rue nous UransQorUons 4eda 5ahmaz QrĂŒDise Rue Mes DhargemenUs desUinĂŒs Ăˆ des QroKeUs sQĂŒDifiRues ĂŒUanU UrĂ?s QrĂŒDieuY, iMs doiWenU Ă?Ure gĂŒrĂŒs Qar des ĂŒRuiQes sQĂŒDiaMisĂŒes, eU donne Mes informaUions suiWanUes DonDernanU Mes serWiDes RuhiMs oĂżrenU Mes besoins en MogisUiRue sonU dĂŒUerminĂŒs Ăˆ MhaWanDe Qar des ĂŒUudes eU Mes mĂŒUhodes de UransQorU Mes QMus adĂŒRuaUes sonU Dhoisies dans Me Dadre de Uous Mes QroKeUs eU Ma QManifiDaUion nĂŒDessaire esU rĂŒaMisĂŒe eU un nuY dhinformaUion esU dirigĂŒ Wers nos DMienUs Ăˆ Uous Mes sUades des oQĂŒraUions Medkon %enizDiMik a dĂŒWeMoQQĂŒ de nombreuY QroKeUs DMĂŒ en main eU Mes a dĂŒMiWrĂŒ au QoinU de desUinaUion *ndĂŒQendammenU des MimiUaUions en dimension eU Qoids imQosĂŒes Qar de nombreuY UransQorUeurs, nous rĂŒQondons auY besoins de noUre DMienUĂ?Me eU fournissons des soMuUions gĂŒnĂŒraUriDes de WaMeur aKouUĂŒe (rÆDe au grand souUien de noUre rĂŒseau dhagenDes inUernaUionaMes nous fournissons Ăˆ nos DMienUs des serWiDes de UransQorU QorUe Ăˆ QorUe, dhimQorUaUion eU dheYQorUaUion, de dĂŒdouanemenU eU de UransQorU en UransiU sous surWeiMManDe LfA'RI2UE RE1REND 7IE 4eMon Mes donnĂŒes de Mh6nion des &nUreQreneurs de 5urRuie Me WoMume des marDhĂŒs remQorUĂŒs Qar Mes soDiĂŒUĂŒs UurRues dans Me monde a dĂŒQassĂŒ Me seuiM de miMMions de doMMars 64 $eMa esU dĂœ au faiU Rue Mes soDiĂŒUĂŒs UurRues remQorUenU dĂŒsormais de UrĂ?s grands QroKeUs MĂ?me si Mes soDiĂŒUĂŒs UurRues onU remQorUĂŒ QroKeUs dhune WaMeur de , miMMiards de doMMars dans Me Qremier UrimesUre de , Me monUanU des marDhĂŒs esU assez bas Qar raQQorU auY DhiĂżres des annĂŒes QassĂŒes 4eMon Mes donnĂŒes de Mh6nion Me WoMume dhaĂżaires Rui ĂŒUaiU de miMMiards de doMMars en , a reDuMĂŒ en Ăˆ miMMiards de doMMars en raisons des UroubMes en 3ussie eU en AfriRue du /ord 4eda 5ahmaz QrĂŒDise RuhiMs suiWenU

Me marDhĂŒ afriDain de QrĂŒs, Rue Ma siUuaUion des ĂŒDonomies des Qays de Ma rĂŒgion, aWeD en UĂ?Ue DeMMe de MhAMgĂŒrie, shesU amĂŒMiorĂŒe 4eda 5ahmaz indiRue Rue de nouWeMMes oQQorUuniUĂŒs QeuWenU se QrĂŒsenUer dans Ma QĂŒriode Ăˆ Wenir Qour Mes soDiĂŒUĂŒs UurRues eU a DommenUĂŒ Mes dĂŒWeMoQQemenUs dans Mes Qays afriDain de Ma façon suiWanUe de nombreuses soDiĂŒUĂŒs UurRues aWaienU dĂŒKĂˆ sUoQQĂŒ ou annuMĂŒ Meurs QroKeUs de DonsUruDUion en Lybie oĂž Mes DonsĂŒRuenDes de Ma guerre sonU UouKours QrĂŒsenUes $eUUe siUuaUion a forDĂŒ surUouU Mes enUreQreneurs en bÆUimenU UurD Ăˆ se Uourner Wers MhAMgĂŒrie $es Kours Di de nombreuses grandes soDiĂŒUĂŒs de DonsUruDUion rĂŒQondenU auY aQQeMs dhoĂżre en AMgĂŒrie eU formenU Meurs sUruDUures dans DeUUe rĂŒgion %hauUre QarU une MĂŒgĂ?re normaMisaUion en Lybie a animĂŒ Ma QarUie oDDidenUaMe du Qays, eU mĂ?me si auDun nouWeau QroKeU nhesU ManDĂŒ Qour Me momenU dans Des rĂŒgions, on a DommenDĂŒ QeUiU Ăˆ QeUiU Ăˆ reQrendre Mes QroKeUs dĂŒKĂˆ engagĂŒs auQaraWanU %e nombreuY ĂŒRuiQemenUs de DonsUruDUion sonU eYQĂŒdiĂŒs Wers MhAMgĂŒrie Rui esU Moin des reUombĂŒes de Ma guerre en AfriRue du /ord $es QroKeUs se muMUiQMienU de Kour en Kour 3aQQeManU Rue Ma #anRue MondiaMe a aDDordĂŒ son aide auY Qays UeMs Rue Ma (uinĂŒe, Ma (uinĂŒe &RuaUoriaMe, Me /igĂŒria eU Me (abon, 4eda 5ahmaz aKouUe Rue Mes aides finanDiĂ?res aDDordĂŒes sonU dĂŒQensĂŒes gĂŒnĂŒraMemenU Qour Me renouWeMMemenU de MhinfrasUruDUure dans Des Qays, eU QrĂŒDise des grues dhoDDasion, des usines dĂŒmonUĂŒes sonU souWenU enWoyĂŒes au (abon eU au /igĂŒria /ous faDiMiUions Qar des eYQĂŒdiUions direDUes MhaDDĂ?s des soDiĂŒUĂŒs UurRues auY marDhĂŒs LES TRANS1ORTS 7ONT AU(MENTER 5ahmaz a indiRuĂŒ Rue Mes UransQorUs DorresQondanU auY marDhĂŒs QassĂŒs Mhan dernier onU ĂŒUĂŒ assurĂŒs dans Ma QremiĂ?re moiUiĂŒ de MhannĂŒe eU eMMe a aUUirĂŒ MhaUUenUion sur Me faiU Rue Ma QMuQarU des soDiĂŒUĂŒs ayanU des DhargemenUs desUinĂŒs Ăˆ des

Octobre 2015 † PRUVA 45

CO/CE/53E3

QroKeUs sQĂŒDifiRues onU ĂŒUabMi des reMeWĂŒs de QriY Qour Mes nouWeauY marDhĂŒs eU a aKouUĂŒ DeMa monUre RuhaWeD MharriWĂŒe du mois de seQUembre beauDouQ dhaDUiWiUĂŒs de UransQorU aura Mieu de 5urRuie surUouU Ăˆ desUinaUion de MhAfriRue du /ord 4ouMignanU Me faiU Rue Mes inWesUisseurs UurDs QrofiUenU de DhaRue oDDasion eU fonU des inWesUissemenUs QresRue dans DhaRue Qays afriDain, 5ahmaz a aKouUĂŒ &n QarUiDuMier, des Qays UeMs Rue Ma 5unisie, MhAMgĂŒrie, Me MaroD Rui onU des bonnes reMaUions aWeD Ma 5urRuie sonU deWenus des DenUres dhaUUraDUion A QarU DeMa, Me (abon, Ma 4omaMie, Ma (uinĂŒe &RuaUoriaMe eU Ma (uinĂŒe sonU en Urain de deWenir Mes faWoris des inWesUisseurs UurDs, aQrĂ?s Mes aides aDDordĂŒes Qar Ma #anRue MondiaMe CE 2UE LfON CONSTRUIT LE 1LUS CE SONT DES ROUTES 4eMon Mes donnĂŒes de Mh6nion des &nUreQreneurs de 5urRuie, Me 5urkmĂŒnisUan a une QarU de , , Ma 'ĂŒdĂŒraUion de 3ussie de , eU Mh*rak de , dans Me WoMume dhaĂżaires du seDUeur de Ma DonsUruDUion de 5urRuie Les aĂżaires rĂŒaMisĂŒes dans Des Qays DonsUiUuenU Ma moiUiĂŒ du monUanU UoUaM des QroKeUs enUreQris Les domaines dhaDUiWiUĂŒ QrinDiQaMes sonU Mes suiWanUes Ma QarU des marDhĂŒs DonDernanU Mes rouUes QonUs UunneMs esU de , , DeMMe des marDhĂŒs DonDernanU Mes MogemenUs de , , DeMMes DonDernanU Mes DenUres dhaĂżaires de , , DeMMes DonDernanU Mes aĂŒroQorUs de , eU DeMMes DonDernanU des DomQMeYes sQorUifs de , Äœ &n dehors de Des Qays, Ma rĂŒQarUiUion seMon Me UyQe de marDhĂŒs des QroKeUs enUreQris Qar Me seDUeur de Ma DonsUruDUion dans MhensembMe des marDhĂŒs, esU Ma suiWanUe Mes marDhĂŒs DonDernanU Mes rouUes QonUs UunneMs esU de , , Mes marDhĂŒs DonDernanU Mes Dhemins de fer de , , Mes marDhĂŒs DonDernanU Mes DenUres dhaĂżaire de , , Mes marDhĂŒs DonDernanU Mes MogemenUs de , , Mes marDhĂŒs Qour Ma DonsUruDUion de DenUraMes ĂŒnergĂŒUiRues de , eU Mes marDhĂŒs DonDernanU Mes siUes indusUrieMs de

46 PRUVA † Octobre 2015

LES SER7ICES O''ERTS 1AR MEDKON DANS LE CADRE DE TRANS1ORTS DESTINES A DES 1ROJETS S1ECI'I2UES t (esUion du UransQorU eU de sDĂŒnarios dans Me Dadre de QroKeUs sQĂŒDifiRues, t 0bUenUion de MhauUorisaUion de dĂŒQarU, t 'ourniUure des ĂŒRuiQemenUs UeDhniRues, t 4ouUien aDDordĂŒ en De Rui DonDerne Me DommerDe eYUĂŒrieur eU Ma rĂŒgMemenUaUion, t *nformaUion au niWeau MoDaM, t 4oMuUions en maUiĂ?re de DhargemenUs Mourds, dĂŒQĂ–Us eU UransferUs, t 5ransQorUs de DhargemenUs Mourds, t (esUion de DoĂœU DMĂŒ en main, t 4uiWi des Dommandes, t (rues eU enRuĂ?Ues, t 5ransQorU Qar MhinUermĂŒdiaire de nos naWires eU ou Qar Ma MoDaUion de naWires en aĂżrĂ?UemenU UoUaM ou QarUieM, t &mbaMMage eU fiYaUion des maUĂŒriauY, t 4orUies de doDumenUs, t 4erWiDes dhenUreQosage adaQUĂŒs au QroKeU

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XXX NFELPOMJOFT DPN 48 PRUVA Ekim 2015

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