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KIrw ishq leI kw&I PwiedymMd huMdw hY[
G~t PYt Aqy kYlorI nwl BrpUr KIry dw syvn srIr ƒ keI gMBIr ibmwrIAW qoN bcwaux iv~c shwiek hY[ slwd dy qOr au~qy pRXog kIqy jwx
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KIrw v~D Aqy G~t bl~f pRYSr donW iv~c
604-716-1000
19 mwrc 2003 ƒ AmrIkw Aqy ieMglYNf ny
AwzwdI dw nW lY ierwk dy lokW ’qy h~lw boilAw ijs dy iBAwnk is~ty A~j vIh swlW mgroN vI jwrI hn qy iksy vyilAW ivc mnu~KI s~iBAqw kONfolIzw rweIs qyl kMpnI SYvrOn dy pRbMDkI borf dI mYNbr sI qy au~p sdr if~k cYnI aUrjw kMpnI hYlIbrtn dw swbkw sIeIE sI ijs ƒ qwzw qwzw kMpnI qoN 2 kroV fwlr mu~dw hI nhIN qy nw hI sMXukq rwStr koeI sMswr Amn jW kOmWqrI kwƒn dI rwKI krn leI bixAw mMc hY[ sMXukq rwStr ijhy mMc ’qy qW tkrwvyN ih~qW vwlIAW v~K v~K mulkW dIAW srmweydwrw hkUmqW Awpo-AwpxI hYsIAq dy ihswb nwl mol-qol krdIAW hn[
A~j p~CmI swmrwjIAW dy ierwk jMg ƒ lY ky kIqy qmwm dwAvy JUTy swbq ho cu~ky hn qy ieh pRq~K ho cu~kw hY ik swmrwjIAW v~loN jMgW Awpo-Awpxy AjwrydwrW dy munwiPAW ƒ sur~iKAq r~Kx leI lVIAW jWdIAW hn qy ies qihq kudrqI sroqW qy mMfIAW ’qy kbzw kIqw jWdw hY qy Awpxy pRBwv Kyqr isrjy jWdy hn[ 19 mwrc 2003 ƒ ierwk ’qy hmlw boilAw igAw qy kuJ hPiqAW ivc hI s~dwm dIAW POjW Kqm kr id~qIAW geIAW[ 9
AprYl q~k bgdwd ’qy kbzw mukMml ho cu~kw sI qy 30 AprYl q~k hmly dw pVwA mukMml hoieAw d~isAw igAw ijs dw rsmI AYlwn vI pihlI meI ƒ kr id~qw igAw[ ies qoN qurMq mgroN AmrIkI POj ny ip~TU pRSwskI FWcw kwiem kr ky AwrzI hkUmq bxw id~qI ijs ny swmrwjIAW ƒ ierwk dy kudrqI vsIly lu~tx leI kwƒnI qOr ’qy Ku~lHw h~Q dy id~qw[ iesy hkUmq ny ‘pwVo qy rwj kro’ dI nIqI qihq ierwk ivc iPrkwvwr vMfIAW ƒ hulwrw dyxw SurU kr id~qw qy ierwk ƒ lMmI GrylU jMg v~l D~k id~qw[ nwl hI ierwk dI purwxI POj ƒ BMg kr ky s~dwm dI bwQ pwrtI dy mYNbrW dI srkwrI nOkrI ’qy pwbMdI lw id~qI ijs nwl rwqo-rwq ie~k l~K qoN v~D dw Amlw-PYlw byruzgwr ho igAw[
GrylU jMg qy swmrwjI brbrqw p~CmI swmrwjIAW v~loN ibTweI AwrzI hkUmq ierwk dy lokW qoN pUrI qrHW k~tI hoeI hkUmq sI[ au~proN swbkw POj ƒ BMg krn qy swry Amly-PYly ƒ nOkrIEN lWBy krn ny ierwk ivc isAwsI KlwA dI siQqI bxw id~qI ijs ƒ Brn leI hiQAwrbMd ivroDI qwkqW dI KUnI GrylU jMg SurU ho geI qy mulk pUrI qrHW iKMf igAw[ (bwkI sPw 23 ‘qy) dw kyNdr rhy ierwk ƒ p~CmI swmrwjIAW ny
Aijhw cUMiFAw ik ieh A~j Axigxq lwSW dw kbirsqwn bx cu~kw hY[2011’c ierwk ivcoN AwpxIAW POjW vwps bulwaux qoN mgroN iehnW p~CmI swmrwjIAW ny ierwk bwry mukMml cu~p Dwr ky Awpxy kwly kwrnwimAW ƒ smyN dI grd hyT d~bx dI koiSS qW kIqI pr iehI swmrwjI A~j jdoN XUkryn dI ‘AwzwdI’ dw bysurw rwg Alwpdy hoey nvIN mwrU jMg Qop rhy hn qW Aijhy mOky ierwk jMg iehnW ƒ ieiqhws dy sB qoN dogly Aqy sB qoN vihSI zwlmW vjoN nSr kr rhI hY[ swmrwj qy jMg
1991 ivc sovIAq XUnIAn dy Fihx mgroN
AmrIkI swmrwjIAW ny AwriQk qy POjI qwkq dy dm ’qy KUMKwr FMg nwl Awpxy swmrwjI eyjMfy ƒ A~gy vDwieAw qy sovIAq XUnIAn dy pRBwv hyTly mulkW ivc AwpxI dKlAMdwzI vDw id~qI[ vDyry mwmilAW ivc Aijhw vpwr qy kUtnIqI dy ‘Awm’ swmrwjI FMgW rwhIN kIqw igAw ijhnW ivc byS~k AmrIkw dw hI h~Q au~pr huMdw pr nwlo-nwl ijhVI vI hkUmq vwiSMgtn dy ih~qW muqwbk nw cldI jW Borw vI t~s-m~s krdI, aus ƒ AwpxI ivSwl POjI qwkq rwhIN JukwA ilAw jWdw[ ierwk dy mwmly ivc vI Aijhw hI hoieAw[ ijs s~dwm husYn ƒ pihlW AmrIkw ny Awpxy swmrwjI ih~qW leI vrqidAW aus qoN ierwn iKlwP lMmI jMg iCVvweI (ierwk-ierwn jMg 1980-88), ausy s~dwm hkUmq ƒ bdlx dw eyjMfw AmrIkw ny
1998 ivc hI ierwk mukqI kwƒn pws kr ky bxw ilAw sI[ kwrn sI, ierwk kol nw isr& sMswr dy pMjvyN v~fy qyl sroq sn sgoN auh Xu~DnIqk nzrIey qoN vI AmrIkI swmrwj leI zrUrI sI[ au~proN AmrIkw ny 1979 ivc ierwk dy guAWFI ierwn ivc AwpxI ip~TU Swh dI hkUmq pihloN hI gvw leI sI qy ierwn hux
AmrIkI Gyry qoN bwhr ho cu~kw sI[ nwl hI swaUdI rwjSwhI dI AsiQrqw ny vI swmrwjI
AmrIkw ƒ ies iK~qy ivc nvIN ip~TU hkUmq kwiem krn leI auqSwihq kIqw[
2000 ivc irpbilkn pwrtI dy sdr jwrj fbilaU buS dI ij~q nwl hI AmrIkI jMgI mSIn cwlU kr id~qI geI sI[ b~s hux iksy bhwny dI loV sI[ buS dI kYbint ivc hI keI Aijhy sn ijhnW dI ierwk ivc is~DI idlcspI sI[ buS srkwr hyT rwjkI sk~qr dw syvwmukqI pYkyj imilAw sI[ ieh isrP ieqPwk nhIN sI ik iesy kMpnI ƒ ierwk ’qy hmly qoN pihlW hI ierwk dI muV-auswrI dy Tyky iml cu~ky sI; Bwv, sB kuJ AgwaUN hI qYA ho cu~kw sI[ brqwnvI swmrwjIAW leI ierwk jMg sMswr mMc ’qy qyzI nwl in~Grdy dbdby ƒ iksy hwl bcwaux dw zrIAw sI[ icroky smyN qoN invwx v~l jw rhy qy AwpxIAW bsqIAW gvw cu~ky AMgryz swmrwj dI BUimkw ierwk jMg ivc AmrIkI swmrwj dy pUC ihlwauNdy vPwdwr ku~qy ijhI sI[ ieh Akwrn nhIN ik aus vyly dIAW ieMglYNf dIAW A^bwrW ivc
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JUTy pRcwr ’qy itikAw qMqr
9/11 dy hmilAW ny (ijhnW dI inrp~K jWc vI kdy nhIN krweI geI) swmrwjI AmrIkw ƒ ierwk ’qy hmly dw bhwnw vI dy id~qw[ iehnW hmilAW qoN qurMq mgroN Awp hI munsP bx AmrIkw ny Kud hI doSI qYA kr id~qy qy APgwinsqwn ’qy hmlw bolidAW auQy qwilbwn dI hkUmq ƒ aultw ky AmrIkw p~KI ip~TU hkUmq ibTw id~qI[ APgwinsqwn ivc ies sOKI ‘ij~q’ mgroN swmrwjIAW ny Awpxw iDAwn Agly inSwny ierwk ivc s~dwm husYn
’qy swiDAw[ ierwk ’qy POjI hmly ƒ jwiez
Tihrwaux leI JUT phwV KVHw kIqw igAw[
SurUAwq ivc s~dwm dw nW Al-kwiedw qy
9/11 dy hmilAW nwL joVn dI koiSS kIqI geI pr jdoN ieh JUT nw c~ilAw qW buS
Aqy blyAr dI hkUmq ny ‘mwrU hiQAwrW’ dw rOlw KVHw kr id~qw qy ierwk ƒ Awzwd sMswr leI Kqrw grdwn id~qw[ nwl hI ieh kih id~qw igAw ik ierwk ’qy qurq-pYrIN
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AmrIkw qy XUky ny sMXukq rwStr dI sur~iKAw kONsl koloN vI AwpxI ies jMg dy h~k ivc mqw pvwaux dI koiSS kIqI qW jo ies brbr kwrvweI ’qy ‘kwƒnI’ mulMmw cwiVHAw jw sky pr sMXukq rwStr ivc mqw pws nw hox dy bwvjUd iehnW swmrwjIAW ny AwpxI kwrvweI jwrI r~KI qy swbq kr id~qw ik swmrwjIAW leI AwpxIAW inh~kIAW kwrvweIAW ƒ
604-3778029 604-725-6270 236-995-0163 jW eImyl kro:generallabourers@gmail.com
(bwkI sPw 20 dI) vIAqnwm vWg ie~Qy koeI ie~kju~t POj nhIN sI ijhVI
AmrIkw dw swhmxw kr rhI sI sgoN ie~Qy iKMfy-puMfy hiQAwrbMd groh sn ijhVy in~k-p~Dry cwxc~kI hmly krdy sn qy hmilAW mgroN ivAwpk hmdrdI r~KdI Awm AbwdI ivc hI Guliml jWdy sn[ ies auprMq p~CmI swmrwjIAW dI POj iehnW hmlwvrW ƒ PVn dy nW ’qy smu~cI AwbwdI ’qy bMbwrI, golIbwrI, qS~dd dw jo kihr FwhuMdI sI, auh ibAwnoN vI bwhrw hY; ic~tI PwsPors ijhy pbMdISudw hiQAwr q~k vrqy gey ijhnW ny l~KW bydoSy ierwkIAW ƒ mOq dy Gwt auqwirAw[ iehI nhIN, s~dwm dI POj ƒ s~qw qoN lWBy krn nwl smu~cy iK~qy ivc qwkqW dw smu~cw qol BMg ho cu~kw sI[ ierwk ivc
SIAw AwbwdI vI KwsI hox kr ky ierwn dy pRBwv ƒ Kqm krn leI swaUdI Arb qy hor KwVI mulkW ny suMnI ieslwmI dihSqgrd gru~pW ƒ iemdwd dyxI SurU kr id~qI ijs kwrn
2011 ivc AmrIkI vwpsI ip~CoN vI ierwk ipCwKVI ieslwmI dihSqgrd jQybMdIAW qy KyqrI qwkqW dI AwpsI lVweI dw
AKwVw bixAw irhw[ iesy qbwhI ivcoN hI Al-kwiedw ijs dw pihloN ierwk ivc koeI vjUd nhIN sI, pYdw hoeI ijhVI ip~CoN jw ky dwieS (AweIAY~s) ivc vt geI[ ieh Al-kwiedw
Asl ivc auhnW hI mujwihdIn qoN bxI sI ijhVy mujwihdIn ƒ AmrIkI swmrwj ny sovIAq XUnIAn iKlwP APgwinsqwn ivc lVn leI hiQAwrbMd kIqw qy isKlweI id~qI sI[ Awpxy hI pwey iesy iKlwry ƒ smytx leI AmrIkI AgvweI vwly g~TjoV ny muV
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Awpxy pwp Fkx dI koiSS kIqI[ ierwk ivc AmrIkw dI mcweI qbwhI ieMnI iBAMkr sI ik AwbwdI dw cMgw-Kwsw ih~sw ies dy mukwbly s~dwm dI qwnwSwh hkUmq ƒ vI hyrvy nwl cyqy krdw hY[ ierwk dI jMg mgroN SurU hoeI sIrIAw dI jMg dy smyN q~k p~CmI swmrwj ierwk, APgwinsqwn vWg dKl dyx dI hwlq ivc nhIN irhw ikauNik dohW jMgW dy iBAwnk nqIijAW, swmrwjIAW dI brbrqw dIAW qsvIrW, vIfIE swhmxy Awaux qy jMg dy AQwh KricAW ny iehnW swmrwjI mulkW dy AMdr hI jMg ivroDI mwhOl kwiem kr id~qw[ ijvyN ijvyN srkwrW dy JUT aujwgr huMdy gey, zulmW dy sbUq bwhr AwauNdy gey, auvyN auvyN ierwk jMg leI AmrIkw, ieMglYNf ivc jnqk hmwieq GtdI geI[ sB qoN Aihm ik ierwk jMg ny AmrIkI cODr dIAW vI Asl h~dW ƒ nSr kr id~qw[ ieh BwvyN Ajy vI sMswr p~Dr ’qy POjI qwkq dy mwmly ivc mhWSkqI sI pr ierwk jMg ny idKwieAw ies qwkq dy dm ’qy vI auh sdw leI iksy dUjy mulk ’qy jMg Qop nhIN skdw[ ierwk ivcoN BwvyN AmrIkw bwhr D~ikAw igAw, qd vI ies nwl swmrwj dI Kslq nhIN bdlI[ A~j vI p~CmI swmrwj Awpxy ivroDI, cIn-rUs dI swmrwjI DurI, nwl mukwbly dy clidAW mnu~Kqw ƒ hor nvIAW qy iBAwnk jMgW v~l D~k irhw hY ijs dI sB qoN qwzw imswl XUkryn jMg hY ij~Qy XUkrynI POj qy Aiq-ipCwKVI hiQAwrbMd dsiqAW ƒ hiQAwrbMd krdw hoieAw p~CmI swmrwj ieh Bu~l irhw hY ik mujwihdIn vWg ieh dsqy vI ie~k idn iehnW dy hI ault c~l skdy hn[ dUjy pwsy XUky leI ierwk jMg ie~k hor bdnwmI sI[ sueyz nihr dy sMkt qoN SurU hoeI XUky swK dI igrwvt ierwk jMg nwL hor sp~St ho cu~kI sI[ ierwk jMg AMgryz swmrwj dI AwKrI gMBIr dKlAMdwzI sI qy hux XUkryn jMg ivc ies dI byh~d sImq BUimkw ies dI GtI vu~kq ƒ hI drswauNdI hY[ incoV qwrIK ivc ierwk jMg p~CmI swmrwjIAW dy sB qoN zwlm kwrnwimAW ivcoN ie~k vjoN drj kIqI jwvygI ij~Qy swmrwjIAW ny Awpxy munwiPAW Kwqr mnu~Kqw dw ieMny v~fy p~Dr ’qy Gwx kIqw[ Aijhw nhIN ik ierwk jMg dI qbwhI dy m~dynzr Awm AwbwdI h~Q ’qy h~Q DrI sB kuJ dyKdI rhI[ jdoN ierwk ’qy hmly dI iqAwrI hI ho rhI sI qW audoN qoN hI ies iKlwP l~KW dy iek~T AmrIkw qy ieMglYNf dy SihrW ivc jQybMd kIqy gey sn qy irportW muqwbk sMswr Br ivc pMj kroV qoN vI v~D lokW ny ierwk jMg dy ivroD ivc sVkW ’qy dsqk id~qI sI pr iehnW jMg ivroDI muzwhirAW dI gMBIr kmI iehI sI ik iehnW zbrdsq iek~TW dI koeI jQybMd ienklwbI iDr AgvweI nhIN sI kr rhI ijs kwrn ieh iek~T Awpxy v~fy klyvr dy bwvjUd mihz SWqIvwdIAW dw iek~T bx ky rih gey qy hOlI hOlI Kur gey[ srmweydwrw-swmrwjI pRbMD ƒ inSwny ’qy itky
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Dr.MajorSRandhawa
M.A.(English&Punjabi)Ph.D. (CertifiedMemberofSocietyof Translators&InterpretersofBC)
Ph.:604-543-0841•Cell:604-807-2931 ibnw iehnW iek~TW ivc kIqIAW jWdIAW SWqI dIAW ApIlW dw bhuqw Asr nw hoieAw qy ieh swmrwjI jMgW, Kud AmrIkw qy ieMglYNf dI AwbwdI ’qy BwrI pYx dy bwvjUd jwrI rhIAW[ swlW bwAd 2011 ivc Arb bhwr dy smyN vI smu~cy m~DpUrb ivc Awm lokW dw ivAwpk roh dyKx ƒ imilAw ijs ny dhwikAW qoN c~ly AwauNdy qwnwSwhW dIAW, AmrIkwpRsq hwkmW dIAW s~qwvW folx lw id~qIAW qy keI QweIN Kqm vI kr id~qIAW[ ies bhwr dw Asr ierwk q~k vI hoieAw pr audoN vI iksy ienklwbI pwrtI dI AxhoNd kwrn hOlI hOlI smu~cy m~D-pUrb ivcoN ieh bhwr JV geI qy v~D qoN v~D iehI hwsl hoieAw ik ie~k zwlm srkwr dI QW dUjI zwlm srkwr ny lY leI jdik lu~t AwDwirq AwriQk-isAwsI pRbMD auvyN hI cldw irhw[ ijvyN ijvyN srmweydwrw pRbMD Biv~K ivc v~fy sMktW ivc Psygw, auvyN auvyN AijhIAW lihrW hor vI au~TxgIAW pr iehnW Awp-muhwrIAW lihrW ƒ scyqn qOr ’qy nvyN inzwm dI kwiemI v~l, ie~k smwjvwdI FWcy dI kwiemI v~l syiDq krn dw v~fw kwj A~j dI pIVHI swhmxy bxdw Aihm kwj hY[ mwnv 1031530068veSurrey A, CD S (losetoukhnivaranGurdwaraahib) JasvirGrewal0596@gmail.com