CEIE Annual Report 2020

Page 11

Field Performance of Drainage Systems in Highways Next to Recycled Concrete

M

any roads, building

concrete that is obtained from

retaining structures are

and roads for a number of years.

foundations, and

constructed with aggregates,

aged buildings, curbs, gutters,

which is a mixture of broken

Tanyu’s research is funded

soil particles.

of Transportation (VDOT) as

rock pieces and smaller sized

There are several advantages to creating aggregates using recycled materials as opposed to using natural resources. Creating aggregates from natural

rocks not only results in extensive carbon emission and is costly,

but the process also destroys the nature that could otherwise be a habitat to many living creatures. One way to minimize the impact

on nature is to consider creating aggregates from materials that can be recycled.

Civil Engineering Associate Professor Burak Tanyu

and his post-doctoral fellow

Aiyoub Abbaspour have been investigating aggregates from

by the Virginia Department the agency is interested in

potential practical applications and benefits of using recycled concrete aggregate in road construction. The research conducted by Tanyu and

In the summer of 2020, Tanyu

suitability of the recycled

the research to construct a field

Abbaspour will confirm the concrete aggregate for the

intended engineering application without unexpected/unintended consequences that may occur in the future.

The first phase of their

initiated the second phase of

test site with recycled concrete

aggregate (RCA). This will allow validation of the findings from

the laboratory phase of the study before wider application of RCA in Virginia highways.

investigation was conducted

If the field study confirms the

Infrastructure (SGI) Laboratory,

study, Tanyu is optimistic that

in the Sustainable Geo

which examined the physical and chemical properties of the recycled concrete and

experimentation of the formation

of tufa from concrete aggregates. The laboratory findings from

findings from the laboratory

VDOT and other state agencies will implement this approach

more broadly across the United States to preserve our natural resources. g

the first phase are publicly

available through VDOT’s website (virginiadot.org/vtrc/main/online_ reports/pdf/21-R12.pdf).

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