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TAPAS. What little light remains in the eyes of Manong Edgar signifies their hopes of surviving the chaos their in as he carries newly-harvested sugarcane.

KRISHANE LIBUNAO

New classroom buildings arise Student population soars by 18% SHAINA MARRIE DAYON

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ix new classroom buildings and a new covered court welcomed Montserratians, ending students’ and teachers’ struggles under foliages of trees and make-shift classrooms, during the opening of classes on June 3. “We are more than happy and grateful that after years of waiting we can now utilize these

classrooms for our learners and teachers making their stay in school more conducive and effective,” said Mr. Rodito R. Badian- Principal II who acknowledged the benefit of the five four-storey classrooms financed by Department of Education- Central Office and one four-storey 20- classroom building sponsored by Philippine Amusement and Games Corporation (PAGCOR). Meanwhile, the presence of these new facilities along with a new covered court financed by Sen. Sonny Angara “has caused

the student population to rise at 6,471 as of June, from which 5,408 students are enrolled in Junior High School and 1,063 are in Senior High School,” confirmed by Mrs. Carmelita THE CONCRETE CHANGE. The main PAGCOR building stands tall as it signifies the school’s growth and development, opening its doors to Montserratians for the school year 2019-2020. G. Sumaylo, School LIS Kenneth De los Santos Coordinator. sa makeshift, especially sa High sa Montserrat,” she added. Grade 12 Representative cleanliness nga part kag sa mga Aside from new July-an Maligdong, who went to lamok.” buildings, the school is expected DMLMHS in junior high school, She also stressed out to have further developments was asked about how it was to how the lack of classrooms with its facilities and be situated in the new learning caused most of her classmates T laboratories. facilities to which she replied, to transfer to other schools upon “For me, nag-improve bala ang entering senior high school. way of teaching since kaagi “Sini nga Grade 12 na Promise fulfilled man kami sang Grade 11 nga ko, happy man ko nga makita magkadto sa makeshift bala haw, nga damu students nga mas gin PWU to rise in Silay kag difficult gid ya ang feeling pili nga mag-continue Senior

Silay wins SGLG grandslam

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ASENSO SILAY. Silay Mayor Mark Golez proudly wears his lei before receiving the Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) grandslam merit from DILG representative held in Manila, Philippines, Nov. 5, 2019.

Mayor Mark Golez Official Facebook page

RUFFA YSABELLE ARSENAL ilay City acquired another Despite DILG revising Seal of Good Local the criteria for 2019 SGLG Governance (SGLG) from qualification, Silay City was able to Department of Interior and Local bag the award nonetheless. Government (DILG), sealing a Golez also pressed that it grandslam victory after winning is the responsibilty of the leaders to SGLG merit for four consecutive achieve development, not only for years. Silay but for the country as a whole. “I am very happy and “I sincerely hope and pray excited to report to you, that for the that this recognition would further 4th year in a row, we successfully inspire all stakeholders to work passed the 2019 SGLG Regional harder, in order to meet the stiffer and National Validation,” Silay City challenges ahead in 2020,” Golez Mayor Mark Golez said.“I would added. also like to give recognition and He also mentioned that as extend my appreciation to all the the yearly SGLG validation will agencies and entities, who went continue to increase their bar, this out of their way to help us in our only inspires them to work harder, compliance.” for the glory of Silay City. TW

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KRISHANE LIBUNAO

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ilaynon college students may no longer need to travel to its neighboring cities for hours to pursue tertiary education as the Philippine Women’s University Campus will soon rise in the city. The PWU will be known as the Pablo Jison Campus in recognition of the generosity of the late Pablo Jison and family who donated the three-hectare property in San Diego Dos in Barangay E. Lopez. See full story on page 2.


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Silay DRRM spearheads Disaster Resiliency Orientation

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JUDIE MARIZ VEGA

ivision of Silay Disaster Risk Reduction Management Supervisor Sammy Jandry Javines spearheaded the Disaster Resiliency Orientation in Doña Montserrat Lopez Memorial High School last July 15, 2019. School principal Rodito R. Badian opened the program, pressing the importance of disaster preparedness followed by 121st and COUNTING. Reliving the past, Silaynons gather annually at the Cinco de Noviembre marker located at the heart of Brgy. 3, Silay City in commemoration of the the introduction of speakers. Chirsty Joy Loredo remarkable Negros Revolution in 1898. Captured on Tuesday, Nov. 5, 2019. The discussion was divided into two sessions, “We are gathered here not Silaynons’ Identity,” Ledesma, firmly behold and uphold the fireworks display and celebrity morning and afternoon. only to commemorate what after assuring the Silaynons Silaynons’ identity.” night. The morning had happened in the past, but of the continued support and Meanwhile, Silaynon As the home of six session covered both basic also to celebrate what is to quality service of the city barangay officials, government revolutionary leaders and the information about disasters come in the future.” government, called out for the employees, lin-ay winners, historical Farmacia Locsin, and hazards, including what Thus spoke City Vice Silaynons to also extend their veterans and reservists, among of which have a significant to do before, during and Mayor Thomas Maynard help in any way for a more others, joined together for the contribution in the victory after disasters. Ledesma, on behalf of Mayor progressive city. “Marcha sang Independencia” of the bluffed revolution that Furthermore, Mark Golez, to hundreds of “Let us be one in this as they marched from the unchained Negros from its they provided actual Silaynons who convened at the endeavor by being active in historic marker to the Public Spanish oppressors, Silaynons demonstrations on how to historic Cinco de Noviembre contributing in our own ways Plaza for a flag raising gather on the said marker apply first aid and taught Marker to commemorate the to ensure the continual success ceremony. every Nov. 5 to celebrate this the students how to attend to 121st Anniversary of the 1898 of Silay City,” said Ledesma In the evening, various momentous event in the history people with injuries. Negros Revolution. who also challenged Silaynons activities were held such as the of Negros as strengthened The program aimed With the theme, to keep its core. “Just like launching of Silay City Music by Republic Act 6709 which to educate and teach students “Prioritizing the Silaynons’ the theme, let us prioritize Band and Kansilay Street declared every Nov. 5 a special about proper preparation and Interests, Building the Silaynons’ interest as we Dance Songwriting Competion, non-working holiday. T response to disasters. T W

PWU... from page 1.

“We welcome the opportunity to serve not only the Negros community but the Visayan Region as well in bringing the PWU core values through education – personal integrity and spirituality, family solidarity, community participation and group democratic living,” PWU president Marco Alfredo Benitez said during the time capsule dedication and groundbreaking ceremony on December 2019. Meanwhile, Mayor Mark Golez said that the initiative is a realization of his promise to Silaynons that he shall work on their total human development. ”This is the best move toward growth, development and

protection of the Silaynons,” he shared during the signing ceremony held at Silay City Civic Center last March 9. Golez also assured PWU of the LGU’s utmost support and assistance as he noted the benefits and opportunities that await Silaynons. Tess Jison Golez, who represented her family, recalled the vision of her late father, “to be of service to the Silaynons” and “to contribute to the development of the city.” The Jison family chose to donate the land in time for the PWU’s centennial year celebration of enduring commitment to education which started in March 1919. TW

Satellite city hall to bring gov’t closer to people RUFFA YSABELLE ARSENAL

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sk no longer for accessible social services as Silay City launched the City Hall extension in Brgy. Patag last Sept. 30. The initiative aims for better delivery of basic services for Silaynons in isolated areas. “Well, this [idea] started with a barangay consultation with [barangays] in far-flung areas,” Silay City Mayor Mark Andrew Arthur J. Golez said in an interview. “It started when the barangay council of Brgy. Patag passed a resolution requesting the establishment of a satellite city hall so that

they do not need to come here in the city.” The satellite city hall which is part of Mayor Golez’s project of bringing government closer to people offers the same services as that of the main city hall. “It’s very promising because it’s the pilot project and it will do us very good service to the people,” Golez added. Silay City government also plans to launch more city hall extensions in other remote locations including Brgy. Capt. Ramon and Brgy. Guimbala-on, Golez revealed. T W

WORTH THE WAIT. Krishane H. Libunao receives her gold medal after winning 1st place in RSPC WV Facebook Page News Writing-English during RSPC 2019 held in Iloilo City.

Libunao wins 1st in News Writing, advances to NSPC 2020 RUFFA YSABELLE ARSENAL

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arbler’s News Editor Krishane H. Libunao bagged the top spot of News WritingEnglish of the Western Visayas Regional Schools Press Conference 2019 held at Iloilo National High School, Nov. 22-23.

Libunao who has been joining RSPC since 2015 revealed that she was overwhelmed to be awarded 1st in her category. “I was too excited that I didn’t even hear my name.” Libunao said. “I feel like everything’s a dream.”

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The Grade 12 STEM student has been a campus journalist for five years, yet her recent win was her first time to rank in the RSPC. “My batchmates had won in regional contests and I felt disappointed with myself and doubted my skills,” she said. “I didn’t expect that I would win in my last chance in joining the RSPC.” The 2020 National Schools Press Conference qualifier also pressed the importance of trial and error and giving trust to your coach saying, “Always trust God and know that his plans are greater than yours.” Meanwhile, Cliff Paulo Alpas of STE 10-Einstein bagged 7th place in Copy Editing and Headlining. T W

Bayong, Payong Painting tilt showcases Silaynon talent NICOLE TY

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spiring artists of Silay City showcased their skills with a brush during the “Bayong and Payong Painting Contest” in line with this year’s Tourism Month celebration bound by the theme “Tourism and Jobs: Better Future for All” held at Silay’s Tourism Office last August 30, 2019. According to Silay City Tourism Officer, Gerle Sulmaca, this year’s theme aims to give an opportunity to our local artists, for them to be known within the community with the help of social media, as well as to promote the city and its attractions. “Umbrellas are used anytime, and when one opens

it up and brought anywhere, then the city is promoted,” said Sulmaca when asked about how this concept for the competition came to be. As for the use of native bayong , she said that it was a way to address the problem on plastics that are indeed durable, but could clog the waterways and drainage systems. “We are not just showcasing our painters here, and our attractions, but our bayong and banig weavers as well. This is additional income for them,” she added. Montserratian artists Kiara Marie Javines and Rainer Cosas both won 1st place for the bayong and payong painting (student category), respectively. TW

heART OF SILAY. Silaynon artist Clark Ocleasa expresses his love for Silay through every brushstroke during the Provincial Tourism Week Payong and Bayong Painting Contest on Aug. 30, 2019. Kenneth De los Santos


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Respite before Death... from page 1.

Reg’l Brigada Kick off recognizes support from stakeholders KRISHANE LIBUNAO

BRIGADA ESKWELA. WV stakeholders, including Silay Mayor Mark Golez, graces Regional Brigada Kick off and assures school of continued support, May 17, 2019 at DMLMHS

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Chirsty Joy Loredo

MLMHS, SILAY CITY- Highlighting the spirit of volunteerism and acknowledging the support of all stakeholders are among the goals of this year’s Brigada Eskwela Regional Kick Off Ceremony held on May 17. Bearing the theme “Matatag na Bayan para sa Maunlad na Paaralan,” all of the preparations for the resumption of classes in June 2019 are not just geared towards making schools disasterprepared, clean, safe and conducive for learning but also to encourage students not to skip classes because of unprepared classrooms. Dr. Amelita Pitalgo, Regional Brigada Coordinator, highlighted the importance of consolidating the efforts of all stakeholders in ensuring the quality education for all learners. She further shared the value of character formation and values development amongst schools and learners in the region. “In all our efforts to improve education, let us always remember that values formation should also be strengthened and inculcated,” the message said. Highlighting the Kick off program was the turning over of donations from all stakeholders and the signing of Pledge of Commitment by the delegation heads and various representatives from all sponsors and benefactors. The program also consisted of other activities like repairing tables and chairs, repainting, clean-up and tree-planting activities joined by the different division representatives. Present in the program were Regional Representatives headed by Dr. Pitalgo and Dr. Leah Belleza and the Schools Divisions Superintendents, SGOD Chiefs and Brigada Eskwela Coordinators of the 20 Divisions of Region VI. The event was also graced by some local government officials such as former Regional Director, now City Councilor, Mildred Garay and Silay’s reelected Mayor Mark Andrew Arthur J. Golez who said that it was a privilege and an honor that Silay hosted the Regional Brigada Kick off. The regional launching was followed by a week-long schools’ maintenance activity in their respective divisions on May 20-25, all for the preparations for the resumption of classes on June 3, 2019. TW

The pronouncement comes after the EDC meeting where economic managers have decided to observe the sugar industry instead of “slashing the domestic price of the sweetener” for the meantime. “We will not liberalize the sugar industry yet [as] we will give time to doing something about the very high prices of sugar here,” Socioeconomic Planning Secretary Ernesto M. Pernia told Business Mirror in Manila after the meeting. Silaynon farmer Edgar Lidres, 61, expressed his delight to the measure but hopes for sustainable programs to aid him and fellow local farmers. “Maayo man nga natagaan temporary nga solusyon ang amon nga problema sa pagsulod sg kalamay halin sa iban nga pungsod kay kung matabo mapatay na lng gid kami nga mga sakada sa gutom kung madula ang amon palangabuhian, pero ang dugay na namun nga pangamuyo kabay gid tagaan gd sg mas istable nga solusyon kag programa ang industriya sg kalamay,” Lidres, who has been working as a “sacada” since he was 21 years old, mentioned during the interview. {It is good that temporary solution has been made to halt sugar importation because if that happens, sugar planters shall

SAKADA IN ACTION. A farmer from Brgy. Lantad, Silay City tries to make ends meet as he cuts his way through sprawling Kenneth De los Santos sugar cane fields.

sugar importation plan” that won’t jeopardize the local sugar market. “We are not against importation or any form of liberalization for as long as they come up with a better plan and pursue effective implementation of such,”Gamboa added noting that sugar managers previously allowed importation during sugar peak season which hit local and small planters big-time. Silay City, where the Hawaiian Philippines

BACKBONES OF AGRICULTURE. Silaynon farmers, armed with their ‘itaks’, trudge Kenneth De los Santos through the greenery as harvest season comes.

perish along with the death of sugar industry, yet our longtime prayer is for the government to provide stable solutions and programs for sugar industry.} Silay City councilor and prominent sugar planter Ryan Gamboa also acknowledged that the local sugar industry is not capable of supplying the total sugar demand of the country, particularly that of the industrial market. yet he hopes for “a comprehensive and well-thought

Company (HPCo), one of the biggest sugar centrals in Negros Occidental is located, together with its neighboring cities’ local government units (LGUs) namely Bacolod City, Talisay City, Himamaylan City, Victorias City, Binalbagan, Isabela, and La Castellana earlier extended its support to the sugar industry by submitting a resolution opposing the sugar deregulation. Following the enactment of Rice Tariffication Law, the

government has been targeting to reduce sugar cost and drag down domestic retail prices by permitting private users to import sugar directly for the food processing industry to be more competitive in the global market. Bacolod City Councilor Al Victor Espino, in its resolution approved on Oct. 15, stressed that this measure may lead to the “demise of the sugar industry which is the lifeblood of Negros,” where 60% of the country’s sugar output are produced. Budget Secretary Benjamin Diokno admitted that while sugar liberalization would hurt local producers, it would benefit a greater number of consumers, stressing that “in arriving at any policy decision, policymakers should always be guided by the principle of what’s the greatest good for the greatest number.” Contrastingly, other lawmakers have been saying that the said measure would directly and indirectly affect an estimated five million people in 20 sugar-producing provinces and undermine government’s efforts to improve the sector’s productivity which contributes P96 billion a year in the country’s economy. Dubbed by Senate Majority Leader Juan Miguel Zubiri as the “nail that would seal the coffin of the sugar industry,” the Senate Committee, House of Representatives, Sugar Regulatory Administration (SRA), and sugar leaders have been also vigorously backing up the opposition to protect the welfare of the sugar farmers. TW

DMLMHS takes part in NSED 2019 JUDIE MARIZ VEGA

What can Montserratians do to prepare for THE BIG ONE? Doña Montserrat Lopez Memorial High School took part in this quarter’s NSED last June 20, 2019. The drill commenced at exactly 2:00 in the afternoon, and the students initiated the Duck, Cover and Hold action before clearing out their rooms. Before the said drill, class presidents of each section gathered in a meeting and discussed the movement plan and designated areas just a day before the event. The students showed great cooperation and improvements

DO THE DRILL. Students and teachers initiate the “DUCK, COVER and HOLD” routine as they participate in the National Simultaneous Earthquake Drill, June 20. Micha Marie Libre

compared to past drills. Furthermore, it was a smooth performance considering that this was the first time the school conducted the activity with the presence of the new four-story

buildings, concluding that it might cause stampedes along staircases. The earthquake drill aims to promote disaster preparedness through the public’s participation. TW

Boys’ and Girls’ Week

Young leaders take over city hall VHYEN GREY DACULA

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t’s now the youth leaders’ turn. Students both from public and private high schools from Silay City took over the City Hall last August 19-23 in line with the annual Boys’ and Girls’ Week Celebration spearheaded by the Sangguniang Kabataan Federation with the partnership of the Rotary Club of Silay. Thirty-one students from seven participating schools were chosen to be part of this event wherein two Montserratians won with the following positions – Alexus Vincent Villareal, 8th Councilor and Vhyen Grey Dacula, OIC - Permits and License Division. The public servants were introduced to the public last August 19 but were approved official the following day. During the day of official declaration, the little city officials were able to see an actually hearing at the session hall. The teenagers started running their respective department with their counterpart on the 3rd until last day of duty. The future activity includes the culmination and outreach program. This week-long event given to the young leaders paved their way to be representatives and voice of the youth and allowed them to gain valuable lessons about local governance and public service which will prepare them to be successful leaders in the future. “Seeing the student leaders excel in different challenges we created during this workshop gives me hope. Hope that there will be greater things to expect in our city because we are raising excellent leaders,” according to Shallah Intal, event’s assistant. TW


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E DI T O R I A L

Education, not a Burden

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student’s academic experience would not be complete without testing how much a student has learned and that is accomplished through the help of homework – the very same thing that lawmakers like Quezon City Representative Alfred Vargas and Sorsogon Representative Evelina Escudero want to ban from our educational system through their filed House Bills 3883 and 3611.

Let us stop spoiling the youth or they will never know how to face the world when they are left vulnerable outside the protective walls of their classroom.

arbler

EDITORIAL BOARD Katrina Shane Pamposa Editor-in-Chief

EUNICE MARIE FEROLNO Associate Editor

JUDIE mariz vega

Managing Editor

ruffa ysabelle arsenal News Editor

Shaina marrie dayon

Lastly, our already poor education system would only worsen if these bills are passed without further reviews and specificity. Instead of nohomework policies, why not improve the K-12 program, first? According to the Philippine Chamber of Commerce and Industry in 2018, K-12 graduates are still not work-ready even as DepEd claimed that senior high students can already work after graduation. Still unresolved are teachers’ low salaries, increased workload, and classroom shortage. Yes, Sweden has a no homework policy and to follow them is not a crime, but to think that we can imitate them and yield favorable results when our educational system is not even half as good as theirs is nothing short of foolish. There are still existing national issues that should be addressed first before banning homework. Let us stop spoiling the youth or we will never know how to face the world when we are left vulnerable outside the protective walls of the classroom. To be globally-competent is to understand that not everything will proceed the way we want them to. Homework ban is understandable and, maybe, it could be radical in the future, but it is not the change that we need, at least not now. TW

Cellphones in the Classroom: Regulate, Not Ban

Feature Editor

arianna myles batisla-ong Science Editor

vhyen grey dacula Sports Editor

eloisa victoria laud Column Editor

krishane libunao CLIFF PAULO ALPAS LILIANNA SOPHIA GALVAN nicole ty News Writers

Anya rose gabinera Feature Writer

JERMAINE TUPAS rainer cosas wiggie shane alipala Cartoonists

Chirsty joy loredo micha marie libre kennetH de los santos john paul bangcaya Photojournalists

KERSchTINE BILLONES Layout Artist

JUNELL LUPO

School Paper Adviser

JAN ARGIE LUMAPAY

Asst. School Paper Adviser

Cristina Loredo CARMELITA SUMAYLO Consultants

rodito Badian Principal

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tudents are prohibited in using cellphones during class hours.” That was Department of Education (DepEd) Order No. 83 which reiterates the Department’s previous Orders Nos. 70, s. 1999 and 26, s. 2000, both of which seeks to ban the use of cellular phones by students during class hours to all elementary and secondary private or public schools nationwide. The mandate has been the upshot of the institution in the

thrust of cyberbullying, issue of distractions, and the emerging predicament over students’ lewd and obscene pictures and videos circulating through social media. Thus, the DepEd on June 2 once again emphasized the strict implementation of this policy with violators to face sanctions in accordance to DepEd’s rules and regulations. Contrastingly, with proper discipline and concentrated effort to teach students how to use technology wisely and effectively,

LETTER TO THE EDITOR I wholeheartedly believe that the youth has the responsibility to respond to dilemmas like improper garbage disposal, bullying, and teenage pregnancy. The Warbler, as the school’s official student publication, has the power to make a difference. With their strong writing and ability to spread relevant information, they can influence and guide their fellow students. With paper and pen as their weapons, they can change the system and create a better community that will ensure the welfare of the school and its students in the future. -JHONARD QUIRINO, STE 10-EINSTEIN First and foremost, thank you for sending your message to The Warbler, your care for the youth of today, especially to Montserratians, is deeply appreciated. The Warbler is also grateful for your faith in the publication. We assure you that we will strive hard to address the conundrums inside the campus with the skills and the determination that our staff possess.

cellphones can actually be good educational material. Cellphones provide students access to tools and apps that can further improve their productivity. For instance, I have been using the free application “School” from Google Play and it has helped me set my schedule, manage my homeworks, track my study habits and even provide me with some notes in math. Through this app, I have developed time management and organizational skills. Also, books can sometimes contain errors, outdated and limited information, students can use their cellphones to confirm a specific data, catch up with the current events and findings and find additional information about a topic. Moreover, letting students utilize their honed skills in digital platforms for educational purposes can encourage meaningful discussion and lively interaction given that teachers should keep a close eye to the activities of the students. With the school population showing constant growth and shortage of available resources continue to persist, cellphones can be a solution to the scarcity of learning materials in school. Cellphones can be used in absence of books in a digital way. There are modules that can be

downloaded online or shared in the Portable Document Format (PDF) or they just simply need to take pictures of a whole lot of stuffs. If students have first-hand access to these references, we will be able to absorb information more effectively and gives us the opportunity to study the lessons we do not understand and the things we want to learn in advance. Cellphones can proliferate cyberbullying, yes. Cellphones can be a source of distraction, of course. Cellphones can be a medium for immoral activities, no doubt. But, gone are the days of pure traditional methods of teaching. Today’s youth are no longer the students the educational system designed to teach; we are a generation born to explore the world beyond just traditional boundaries. Let us put all our cellphones in front during tests or if the discussion does not require such ubiquitous device, but don’t deprive us of the opportunity to learn effectively in a fun environment because ban or no ban, we are born with it. Instead of banning cellphones, our schools should be teaching students the kind of selfdiscipline we need to survive in this ever-changing world. TW

youth are no longer the students “Today’s the educational system designed to teach...

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These bills, which the Department of Education notably supports, aim to free students of the “burden” of homework, penalize teachers who violate the law with P50, 000 or a two-year sentence and prohibit the bringing home of textbooks. However, as much as they claim the No Homework Policy to be revolutionary, it is more likely to hinder students and teachers alike than do them a favor because it will create a congested way of learning and teaching, develop a generation of lazy individuals and worsen the already unimpressive educational system. First, students only have six to eight hours for all subjects every day and yet expect us to finish all that is required in every subject so that we can relax when we reach home. Since DepEd Secretary Leonor Briones said that they want all formal studying to be done inside the school, two outcomes may arise from this situation: either the teachers will be labeled as cruel for having students do their outputs inside the classroom and pass it on the same day, or the students will be given ample time to finish their works but at the cost of the pace of their learning. No matter how you look at it, it is a lose-lose situation. Furthermore, we are aiming to produce globally-competent individuals, hence, the implementation of the K-12 program. How then could we possibly develop coddled students into individuals who are ready to face the real world? Students of previous generations have managed to create balance in their academics even with the lack of resources so why can’t we? Not to mention, we have Google at our disposal unlike in the past when they had to scan a multitude of books to find what they’re looking for. Students of today are already pampered as we are – no-homework policies will only develop a culture of laziness. Also, with children being addicted to mobile and computer games, what is the assurance of bonding with their families during weekends?


Equality

The Most Important

Virtue

not superiority

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he world is constantly changing at a fast pace and sometimes, tradition can’t keep up. In this age of technology, it has become a norm to disregard and throw away our values. Anything that speaks ‘traditional’ almost has no place in the modern world. This includes basic RESPECT, one of the many values instilled to us since we were little. Not all of us has proved capable of maintaining this simple sevenletter virtue in our characters and it shows in how some children treat their parents. Shouting back, complaining, mocking – these are some of the common responses that children show when being reprimanded by their parents and although they may sound completely ‘harmless,’ this is where disrespect begins to manifest. When left unchecked and uncorrected, these responses may grow into habits that will be difficult to stop. It will become easy for children to act without deference around our parents, the very same people who raised us.

in a sense. The Labor Code, for one, combats discrimination against women in the labor sector, but it is exactly just that – an anti-

how can they be superior to us “ifFor they are deprived of even the most basic of human rights and of the simplest form of respect?

discriminatory law categorically for women and not for other genders. And while Senator Nancy Binay firmly believes that an antidiscrimination law ‘should be universal and more encompassing,’ she fails to see that the SOGIE Bill is already one as it is not limited to just the victims of discrimination on gender identity. Lastly, I refuse to think that the implementation of the SOGIE Bill equals the superiority of the LGBTQIA+ community members – it is mere equality that they are after. For how can they be superior to us if they are deprived of even the most basic of human rights and of the simplest form of respect?

TulFoul “I

papa-Tulfo kita,” is one of the go-to statements today when dealing with a conflict. It is not difficult to see why - Raffy Tulfo’s response is efficient, more so than actual government units. However, recently, an enraged family of a student “traumatized” by a teacher brought the issue to Tulfo. From there, calls were made, and voila - said teacher’s license was revocated. While Tulfo’s program has helped a lot of people and while I do not condone any actions that could damage a person’s emotional and mental well-being, this is just too much. In fact, agencies do not have to answer to Tulfo’s calls because he is not a figure of authority. Students are very coddled and protected today, and a tiny bruise to their ego can give them a reason to cry foul when they are only being disciplined. The teacher’s actions are not to be left unaddressed too, as seemingly harmless words can still cut. In the end, a matter that could have been resolved by talking ended up with a social media fiasco and a license revocation because there was lack of understanding in both sides. T

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If our mothers fed us in their wombs, our teachers fed us with knowledge that we could use in the real world.

When left unchecked and uncorrected, these responses may grow into habits that will be difficult to stop.

As straight people, we are privileged compared to other genders. Too privileged, perhaps, that giving the oppressed the rights that they deserve seems unfair to us. If you have never dealt with prejudice and disrespect, then good for you, but don’t deny your fellow humans the right to live a life free of discrimination. TW

...our system is not “irreparable. It only

needs consistency and collaboration in the government’s part.

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ay pera sa giyera pero wala sa edukasyon? May pera sa bala pero wala sa libro?” These were the lamentations of the Alliance of Concerned Teachers National chairperson Joselyn Martinez on teachers’ low salaries. Overworked and underpaid. These words describe the life of public school teachers in the Philippines. Not only do they have to fill endless forms and paperwork, they also have to deal with all-around affairs. Suffice to say, teachers are one of the most hardworking beings there is, yet their salaries are not enough to compensate for what they’re doing. Teaching is not just limited to writing on the chalkboard, checking students’ works or reading a selection out loud. In today’s world, to teach is to multitask and this includes being a nurse, a treasurer, a counselor, a secretary, a financer, a janitor and a parent all at once. Teachers’ workload has increased and it takes so much of their time that should have been spent doing other things aside from teaching. However, since most teachers care too

dignity of every individual regardless of sexual orientation or gender identity, age, class, status, ethnicity, color, disability or religious or political beliefs. In a country filled with homophobes, I think that this bill is necessary to counter discrimination and to pave the way for gender equality. All the arguments about the SOGIE Bill being “pro-LGBT” should be discarded because this bill is for EVERYONE. Whether you are straight, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, gender-fluid or non-binary, you are still under the protection of the bill. If you experience discrimination because of your sexual orientation, you are free to invoke your rights under the bill. Discrimination can happen in any form, anywhere. May it be at your home, school or workplace, it is persistent even at the simplest form of assigning “gender roles”. “There are already preexisting anti-discriminatory laws,” they say. That is true

Giving someone the rights he deserves does not mean lesser rights for you. This is not pie. The SOGIE Bill or the Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity or Expression Equality Bill aims to respect and protect the fundamental rights and

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Not only that, disrespect for parents may also come in the form of laziness. Because of the hype in computer and mobile games, most children tend to spend much of our time in playing these which results to them not doing their household obligations. Moreover, children tend to disrespect parents for fear of social judgment or breaking social constructs. The scenes that we have watched in movies about ungrateful children are not just fictitious – they are happening in the real world. Children from poor families tend to be embarrassed of their parents – or worse, do not acknowledge them as such – because it might sully their image as the ‘cool kids’ that they pretend to be. For others, it is because of their fear of being cast out from their group of friends the ‘rich kids’. Sadly, poverty is a reality cand some people are cruel enough to be prejudiced about the poor, which, in turn, results to them blaming their parents for their social status. Respect is a big word and therefore, a big responsibility. If we do not even have courtesy to our own parents who brought us up, what more to other individuals who are not of our own blood? TW

Teachers’ Pay Hike:

A Long Way to Go

much for their job, they shrug all the tiredness off and face the hardships head on. This is already enough reason for teachers to get a higher pay – they deserve it after all of the fatigue-inducing workload. However, while President Rodrigo Duterte promised to double public teachers’ salaries under his administration, this is not an easy task to do because the government could not just think of teachers alone when increasing salaries; doing so would cost an additional P 343.7 billion or roughly 2% of our gross domestic product. In the proposed 2020 New Economic Policy, the P31.1 billion allocation for all civil servants under the miscellaneous personnel benefits fund is 39.8% lower than the P51.7-billion allocation in 2019 which the ACT criticizes saying that it is not enough for public school teachers to have a “substantial, reasonable, and living wage.” But with our country’s current budgetary capacity, doubling teachers’ salaries would take more than just promises. Our educational system is far from perfect. Our K-12

graduates are not work-ready, we are short in classrooms, textbooks are being left undistributed, teachers are being loaded with excessive paperwork, teachers’ salaries are barely enough to make ends meet and there is the possibility of the no homework policy being passed. Still, our system is not irreparable. It only needs consistency and collaboration in the government’s part. Yes, teachers are more than deserving of a higher pay. But in a country such as ours, with poor educational system and insufficient monetary budget, it may take a long time before teachers get what they deserve. TW

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‘BASTOS’ no more ...it should be high time “ for society to change its

hanging out more often with the female gender than with men, he gets called weak, a sissy, and more. even “bakla”, which is a common Good news was belittling remark. This sort of delivered to Filipinos when thinking has to be stopped—a President Rodrigo Duterte signed woman’s worth is not to be the Republic Act 11313 also based on her clothes and a man’s known as the Safe Spaces Act or emotions and choice of companion the Anti-Bastos Law. should not be used against him. The concept of the Also, it should be high newly-signed law is to simply time for society to change its mind put an end to those genderon catcalling. Catcalling will never based sexual harassments that be considered as a compliment. cause Filipinos to constantly A compliment is polite and live in fear of being labelled as respectful, even empowering. But something they are not, shamed, saying, “Hey, miss beautiful,” and ridiculed, harassed — a center of other similar slurs to a complete negative attention. stranger isn’t a compliment at all— One such case is when it brings discomfort and unease a girl wears typical outfits that so a more fitting term would be somehow cover her assets; she harassment. A simple catcall a.k.a gets called a prude, but when harassment can easily question she bares more skin than what one’s sense of self causing them people are used to seeing, she to back down and shy away from is seen as impure and a dirt to reaching their fullest potential. society, degrading her femininity. Another fault in today’s When a boy is seen crying or society is victim-blaming. When

women draw any gesture, whatever happens to them by drawing such gesture, whether unwanted or not, is their responsibility. This is wrong in so many levels. Women, whatever their status in life, deserve respect. Yes, this law will definitely help us appreciate and respect the dignity of every person and create a harmonious and safe environment. However, this cannot take effect if we continue to practice behaviours that we think are harmless when in fact they are already inappropriate and disrespectful. Every single one of us is expected to have conformity with this law. If we really want to achieve an Anti-Bastos country, then the first thing we must do is step away from the prejudice that society has instilled in our minds, because why else did we demand for this law? Isn’t it for us to feel safe and comfortable no matter who, what and where we are? TW

The Academic Love Triangle As much as I love solving mathematical “equations, I just can’t give up my commitment

and enjoyment in writing.

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ear in and out, there’s this month we call the ‘contest season’-the time when students with specialized skills and talents are busy with preparations for their respective competitions. One late night, when I was going home after a training session, my mom noticed that I was looking so distressed. When she asked me what’s wrong, I looked at her with teary eyes, saying, “I do not know what to choose.” Well, my math quiz and writing contest fall on the same date and my heart is tearing into two. As much as I love solving mathematical equations, I just can’t give up my commitment and enjoyment in writing. I was quite bewildered thinking why the Department of Education, or those “manning” it, scheduled academic activities almost parallel with each other. While students get to choose which contest to join, moments like this are inevitable since teachers often choose the same students for different competitions. Ironically, students find it awkward or inappropriate to refuse a teacher. One of the lessons in ESP is Multiple Intelligences (MI). This highlighted that students have various skills sets allowing them to excel in not just one particular field. However, due to issues like this, many students are deprived of the right to showcase their talent and skills. It is not about these typical honor students hogging

the spotlight. It is about them being the best in their respective fields and are the best representatives the school can represent. Also, there are sponsoring agencies offering scholarship opportunities to some qualified students joining contests. Not to mention higher education institutions which actually recognize co-curricular undertakings in granting scholarships. We can’t afford to be deprived with all these opportunities. Likewise, organizers of academic contests should also consider plotting schedules ahead of time, which actually means “considerable” amount of time for both teachers and students to arrange their schedules, review their notes and be ready. Students after all have more or less eight subjects in a day to study and accomplish; whereas for teachers, they simply aren’t coaches or trainers. They have classes to attend to, lesson plans to write, outputs to check and have many other ancillaries to attend to. Well, not to mention, of course, some financial considerations involved in participating to such It is high time that DepEd should address the worsening issue of scheduling contests, not just academic but also those co-curricular ones. Institutionalizing schedules and religiously following them is the key to address the issue. Before the opening of a school year, a Calendar of Activities is normally sent to the field to guide schools and DepEd- under agencies with the year-round timetable to follow. So, why not abide with it? It’s like scheduling Nutrition Month in August or Buwan ng WIka in June. After all, academic contests and cocurricular activities are vital components for us to grow and learn. It’s more than just fame, far more than just laurels. The lessons acquired from the four corners of the classrooms are way different from lesson learnt from losing a contest and winning it back for the next time. I wonder if I have to choose one from the W other again next year. Hopefully not. T

KILLiteracy “

The problem in today’s society is that we tend to gobble information up like instant noodles, easy to swallow but hard to digest.

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isogyny, wolfwhistling, and homophobic slurs no

M

mind on catcalling.

ust in, the Philippines ranked lowest in reading comprehension in the 2018 Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA). The Philippines had an average reading score of 340, more than 200 points below China (555) and more than 100 points less than the OECD average (487). The country placed second lowest in Mathematics with a score of 353 and in Science with a score of 357. As I was surfing the internet, negative comments surfaced and foreseeable reasons ranged from country’s shaky foundation of our education system to inadequate learning capability that the current generation has been swallowing. While it is true that there are many predicaments in our education system, a different approach must be presented in order to boost up the country’s proficiency level. We cannot totally blame social media and the internet but all the ‘memes’ that are surfacing the net, mainly the ones that contain misleading definitions to a certain term that is meant to be ‘funny’ definitely contributes to the worsening proficiency level of Filipinos, especially the current generation. On the other hand, social media is also helpful in improving one’s literacy as most of the content we find in the web need a lot of reading comprehension—whether reading an edgy meme from your internet friend, latest Facebook post from your relative, reading a tweet, comment, and even an online article. The problem in today’s society is that we tend to gobble information up like instant noodles, easy to swallow but hard to digest. The way Filipinos cope up with reading and even studying may have changed and could have affected how they process the information they are reading. Let us face it, there are many lapses in our education system. Although reading is heavily promoted in schools, there is a huge possibility that comprehending what one is reading is not being totally promoted after all. The thing is, students are probably encouraged to memorize what is on the textbooks instead of understanding it which is the best way to grasp the text. At homes, reading books may not be heavily promoted by parents the way it should be encouraged by them. In today’s age, parents allow their kids to watch television and play mobile games instead of playing outside. I am not saying that what they are doing is wrong, but in their young age, parents must instill sense of education and must include reading to their child’s activities. We are now in the digital era and reading is not only limited in textbooks. There are a lot of literary materials, digital and print paraphernalia that kids can enjoy. We must keep in our mind that reading comprehension is indeed a form of conversation and application to our daily world. And, the first step in improving our poor score in the latest global survey is to foster a love for reading. I can still remember when I was seven when my mom would always buy me books instead of dolls and toys. At first, I’m confused knowing in that young age I should be playing around with toys. But, as time passes by I’m starting to understand that manifesting my desire in reading at such a young age would help me in coping up in today’s world. Developing fondness in reading can transcend the text to its application. Reading does not only mean reading long passages and text but it also applies and understand what the text is trying to imply to the reader. Reading is essential as for numerous human activities—ranging from following instructions in a direction given; to finding out what happened to a certain event; to communicating and transacting to other people with a specific purpose. The scores we achieved in the global survey is a wakeup call for us to heavily promote reading comprehension throughout the country. If we want it, then we need to start it at home. It needs to start today. TW


Kenneth De los Santos

It was a Thursday and the gray sky loomed over the city, dark voluminous clouds still hovering above. The pouring rain had just slowed to a drizzle, leaving the earth slick and muddy. Across the provincial hospital was an expanse of greenery— sugarcane sprawling over fields where four men with their carabaos were to be seen. ART BY WIGGIE SHANE ALIPALA

Amongst the men was Manong Edgar—a 61-year old sacada with a hunger-pang frame, his face wrinkled by age and stress from all the years of working—he has been up since five in the morning. At 7 o’clock, he and the other sacadas would rendezvous in the plantation to tend to the sugarcanes. On that day, they were harvesting. Manong Edgar was on his carabao in the middle of the field, pausing to take a breather, while the others crouched amidst the sugarcanes with blades in their hands. Sugar Regulatory Association (SRA) data shows that sugar industry is one of the most prominent agricultural sectors in the country with an average of 2.2 to 2.4 million metric tons of raw sugar produced every year. Sugarcane is grown across 17 provinces, distributed in 8 regions, in the Philippines having around 62,000 farmers sacrificing their time and sweat in cultivating these areas to produce quality sugar, as well as to make ends meet for their families. Amongst them, one worker is directly employed, with every 3 tons of sugar produced by sugar mills. It is safe to say that many Filipinos depend on sugar production for their living— Silaynons are one of them. However, the last two crop years have been tough for the industry. Compared to neighboring Asian countries, Philippines has a low sugar yield at 5.1 tons sugar per hectare. Moreover, the country’s (SRA) raw sugar output has declined from a record high output of 2.5 MMT in 2016-2017, to 2.072 MMT in the last crop year. With this alarming drop in the production of raw sugar, numerous reasons are to be blamed. For one, climate change has caused a drastic change in the growth and development of our crops. Constant raining in the past few months and the recent El Niño wreaked havoc to all plantations in the country, consequently leading to low crop yields by the time harvest season came. In fact, some Php 300 million worth of sugarcane in Negros Occidental alone had been mercilessly

SHAINA MARRIE DAYON destroyed by this year’s El Niño. Another known threat to the Philippines’ sugar industry is labor shortage due to the government’s infrastructure programs. The constant rise of company buildings and subdivisions have provided more job opportunities to Filipino workers, coercing some sacadas and farmers to leave the fields in exchange of working in construction sites. Yet, the most recent and most damaging threat to the industry is the proposed liberalization of sugar imports

Late at night, Teresita—a woman in her late forties, with eight children— flopped herself down on her bed after a day of dusting and mopping, not even caring to take a shower. The sound of her alarm clock jolted her awake, as it read four o’clock of the next day. She proceeded to the kitchen to make breakfast—going back and forth with a spatula in one hand and a knife in the other. She set the table in time as her master settled to eat breakfast in peace. As exhausting months went by, her salary came. She imagined her child receiving new clothes and toys with the money she had. Whenever she would face misfortune in her work, she would always say to herself that she would never let her children suffer through the shackles of life .

ANYA ROSE GABINERA

from Australia, Brazil, Thailand, and other competitive Asian countries. The presence of import sugar would pose the greatest threat to domestic sugar product, since it will displace hundreds, if not thousands, of workers—a huge drop in employment rates. In the long run, domestic sugar demand will rise while facing the biggest challenge, and will be filled by sugar imports or by alternative sweeteners if lawmakers fail to fight for the sector that keeps thousands of Filipinos alive and fed.

In Manong Edgar’s 40 years or so of working from dawn ‘til sunset, he has managed to make the best of what little income he receives when they get paid; his eight children have successfully graduated from college to have their own jobs and give back to their parents. However, if the threats continue to dawn on sacadas and hacienderos, not all of their children would be able to finish their education like Manong Edgar’s children have. The hopes of these Filipino workers, and their children, lie in the hands of our lawmakers. Nevertheless, it is a relief to know that Negros’ Congressmen aren’t just bystanders of some sort. They— like Bacolod Representative Greg Gasataya—are making a firm stand against the country widening its doors to import sugar. Otherwise, it would mean the demise of the sugar industry in the forthcoming years. Although, impeding the materialization of this new threat is not enough. To increase yields, farmers and sacadas need concrete changes when it comes to farm mechanization from planting to harvesting. For instance, farm lots these days are becoming too small for large productions as industrialization starts taking its toll on both rural and urban areas while some farm lands suffer from poor irrigation system and receive little to no help from the government. If Filipino leaders don’t act now, all we can expect is the absolute downfall of the lives of Filipino people. By the time that the sun sets on the horizon, the last of its rays setting the clouds ablaze with orange hues, Manong Edgar and the others pack up their things—clothes sticking to their skin with sweat from the whole day’s work— retiring to their homes in anticipation of the cycle that will repeat itself by the next day, until they can no more bend their backs in the field and tend to sugarcanes. He could only hope for the best, of what’s to come in the afterlight of their dilemma. TW

It’s always a tough journey for Overseas Filipino Workers, sailing thousands of miles away across the sea just to make ends meet for their families—the modern heroes of the Filipino nation. Even so, not all OFWs find palatable workplaces outside of the country. There are those who are unknowingly lured into a trap by illegal recruiters— spending a huge amount of money on “requirements” only to find themselves helpless in a foreign country, or end up being abused by their employers. The dilemmas of an overseas worker and recurring department should serve as a hotline for OFWs and news of the cases mentioned have damaged Filipinos their families, a helping hand for their issues and along the way, prompting more than 30 bills proposing concerns. the creation of a separate department devoted for In short, whenever OFWs like Teresita who are OFWs to be passed in Congress, one struggling to earn for their of which was authored by House families would face financial ...how many nights Majority Leader Martin Romualdez dilemmas or opposing officials and Tindog Party-list Rep. Yedda Marie abroad, they would have a she would lay awake -Romualdez. to support and assist wondering about surviving department In 2016, President Duterte’s words them. and providing for her have given hope to thousands of Now, a few decades later, Filipinos working abroad. It was one Teresita has settled back children... of his campaign promises to start a permanently in her home town, in separate department solely for OFWs, a house that she shed her sweat and not only until July of 2019 did he give a directive and tears for. Her children, despite having resentments to the Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) for their mother as she left them at a young age to earn to guarantee the creation of the department by the a job, have all grown up to be successful individuals end of this year. with families of their own. Additionally, House of Representatives She sits back on her couch, her eyes on the speaker Alan Peter Cayetano stressed the television. importance of this proposed umbrella Hearing about the proposition that could aid agency in an interview with Business thousands of hopefuls, she could only look back on her Mirror, saying, “The absence of a single journey as a domestic helper— of how many nights agency to address foreign employment she would lay awake wondering about surviving concerns has made it difficult for the and providing for her children— and hope that no government to focus on the needs and other OFW would experience such deep longing and demands of migration in general and of suffering should the bill be passed. OFWs in particular.” She closes her eyes with a sigh, praying for the Specifically, the establishment of this best. T W


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he remaining rays of the setting sun painted the sky with feathery streaks of pinks and oranges. Jazzy music blasted out from the speakers secured around lit lampposts outside the theme park. A stream of people passed through the entrance with bands, smiles plastered on their faces— excitement glinting in their eyes.

The 5-year old Kamira’s eyes widened as she sees the amenities from up close as she entered the theme park with her mom. Just then people settled on white plastic chairs in front of a raised brick platform to be welcomed by a splendid performance by local talents in this adventure-filled place— Magikland. This first ever outdoor theme park in Negros Occidental—specifically in Brgy. Guinhalaran, Silay City—has started bringing smiles to people’s faces on September 27 of this year. This world-class destination, with its vibe and aesthetic, is clearly a go-to attraction for citizens of all ages, and here’s why:

the story behind the magic

It has always been Atty. Simplicio Palanca’s dream to bring leisure and entertainment to Negrenses. In his younger years, the chairman of the board of Aton Land & Leisure, Inc. and the family’s patriarch always had a magic in his hands evident in his

endeavors that brought color to the lives of Negrenses. According to the park’s Sales and Marketing Head Jessric Naria, Palanca’s dream converged with that of the former 3rd District Rep. Alfredo “Albee’’ Benitez— which was to strengthen Negros Occidental’s economic pillar— resulting to the materialization of this grand project. The five-hectare tourism enterprise zone is themed after the classic Filipino folklore of ‘’Bakunawa’’, the moon-eating dragon, which has been transformed into a welcoming and joyful creature—Magikland’s iconic mascot. With him are four child warriors, whose names give tribute to the province’s scenic landscapes

revel in fun rides like the ‘Happy Swing’—one that Kamira had enjoyed so much; it made her want to come back for more. Of course, thrilling rides are also present in what they call the Mystical Zone—here, visitors who seek an exhilarating experience can indulge themselves. The third zone perhaps contains the most awe-inspiring view. The Cultural Zone mirrors the rich history of Silay as replicas of the city’s heritage houses stand proudly at the center of the park, matched with the 25-meter high Ferris wheel dubbed as “The Eye of Silay” that offers a magnificent view of the Paris of Negros from above. It’s safe to say that not only do the attractions look pleasing, they also promote the Negrosanon culture.

THE FUTURE THAT AWAITS

The park has only had its soft opening, the grand reveal still yet to be announced. Currently, the park has 20 attractions— including 12 rides—and aims to add more in the forthcoming days as it still has a vast expanse of and mountain ranges, namely: Boy Bakunawa, Pat Patag, Mara Marapara, and Kit Kanlaon. “We show the park as a magical place with that Negrense culture,’’ said Naria as he tells the story of how the four child warriors are the protectors of the park against the evil force Mogulduur who wanted to destroy the peace and balance of Magikland—to be seen with its mouth wide open in one of the rides in the park, the Crazy Trail.

THE AESTHETIC

When you see a photo of Magikland in all its glory—bathed in lights against the inky black sky or the cotton candy sky—do not hesitate in believing the shots because the place definitely lives up to, and exceeds, the expectations of the people. The theme park is divided into three zones. There’s the Magical Zone: a part of the park where kids can

kids for fieldtrips,” said Jessric. Whenever schools would decide to go on a fieldtrip to Magikland, they will not only delight in a day’s worth of scream-inducing rides or the subtle ones—they will also get to learn about Negros’ legends, festivals, food, and its people, as well as the physics behind the rides. The story, the aesthetic, and future installments—it’s all the reasons we need to visit this wondrous place. Besides, ticket fares are much affordable for visitors—with entrance fees ranging from Php 280 (free pass for all shows and one free ride) to Php 520 (all you can ride pass)—so if you’re looking for a whimsical place to visit this Christmas or anytime you want, you better start filling your piggy banks. By the time the sky darkens into velvet blue, glee lights up Kamira’s face—as well as her mom’s—as they call it a day. People start to file out of the park, thanking the staff as they exit the gates. Sure enough, not a frown can be seen with the contentment of spending the day with a touch of magic. What are you waiting for? TW

the magic and myths await you.

ground to fill. Magikland still plans to continue sharing the Negrense experience to everyone by showcasing not only our legends and heritage, but also the taste of Negrense delicacies. Food stalls and restaurants will soon be installed in the premises of the theme park, along with new attractions, shows, and arcade games. The most awaited feature to be upheld next year coined as ‘edutainment’—education and entertainment. “We wanted education to be fun for the

SHAINA MARRIE PHOTOS BY KENNETH DE LOS SANTOS

Fantasy Carousel

Disk-O

the

Silay Eye

MysticalFood Hall

Magical Building


DAYON

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s one enters the historic grounds of Balay Negrense, usually on the first week of November as the city’s Patron Saint San Diego de Alcala’s fiesta nears, the rich smell of newly cooked empanada— along with the jingle of a bell from a sorbetes cart— wafts into the cool breeze, sending out an invitation for passersby to enter a culinary trance. White canopy tents dotted the premises of the ancestral house, giving shade to more than a dozen of food concessionaires showcasing Silay’s most mouthwatering cuisines.

T Empanada

Piaya

Ugoy- Ugoy

Nachos

Adobo Milyonaryo

ita Elma, with her daughter and her son in tow, strolled along the maze of food stalls— eyeing luscious piaya, and goldsen brown cookies filled with an explosion of chocolate and luxurious delight. Silay— the little Paris of Negros, yet has always been teased of being “dalukan-on” (greedy). But, twice a year, Silaynon foodies gather in Balay Negrense to showcase their rich culinary heritage to people from all over the country in what we call the Kaon Ta!: Silay Heritage Food Festival. The event is a spectacle of the city’s infamous traditional family recipes handed down through generations ever since the 1800s, not to mention, the best of local farmers’ fresh produce. This year, the celebration took place on the 2nd and 3rd of November— a whole two days of showcasing the flavors of the city. “We decided to organize the Kaon Ta! Festival because it’s always been said that Silay has a lot of families with good heirloom recipes, but if you don’t know any of them, you’ll never get to try it,” said Joey Gaston, one of the masterminds behind this project during the interview. Another reason behind the formulation of this idea is the fact that Silay is known to be jokingly called as “dalukan-on”. This perspective bloomed ever since the olden days when Silay would celebrate fiestas through balls. The locals would gather in the ball, locking up their houses, leaving their homes closed to visitors. Unlike other towns where each home would proudly prepare the best of their homemade dishes to serve guests, Silaynons rarely make grand fiesta celebrations. “To change that concept, [we thought] let’s open up our homes in this Kaon Ta!,” Gaston added. Indeed, trays of savory cuisines— from the smokey-sweet taste of the classic Negrense inasal to the popularly known exquisite rolls of fresh lumpia— lined up on white-clothed tables became the stars of the two-day event, there to satisfy the cravings of hundreds of guests. For Tita Elma, the pastries and the decadent taste of sorbetes are go-to foods whenever she and her kids visit the food festival every year. They strode up to the sorbetes cart, watching in anticipation as the vendor scoops helpful servings of their best product— a cup of delicious ube-cheese ice cream. Walking around the place, one should not miss a

concessionaire — from the simplest of food establishments who sell their products in carts along the busy streets of Silay, to highend cafes and restaurants. Heritage food from Emma Lacson, Sir & Ma’am, El Ideal Bakery, and Café 1925 are one of the many food businesses in Silay that were part of Kaon Ta! Being part of the said celebration does not only give people a taste of Silaynon dishes, it is also a perfect way of advertising the promising products of Silaynon businessmen. “A lot more people get to taste my food. This is my way of advertising. And same with the other vendors, this is the biggest advertising for us,” shared Denise Gaston, owner of one of the first and more successful cafes in Silay, Café 1925. Additionally, what’s more interesting about the concept of this event is that it allows people to actually witness how the treats— like empanada and fresh lumpia— are prepared by hand. “That’s what makes it more interesting — it’s a whole new experience,” said Mayor Golez. Likewise, not only food is awaited by guests— the presence of the Kabataang Silay Ensemble plucking the strings of their bandurrias, and dozens of artworks from young Silaynon artists, are also there to fill the ears and eyes of tourists with awe and wonder. As Kaon Ta! thrives every year, Silay vendors and customers— as well as coordinators— hope to make it bigger. “I hope to grow this, provide more opportunities for these foodies, and also the families who have more recipes to share,” admitted Joey Gaston who also hopes to cultivate the kind of branding that Silay cuisine has left among visitors. Tita Elma and her kids have now visited each stall, bringing home with them a few treats to eat at home. At the end of the day or perhaps, at the end of every Kaon Ta!, as people file out of the canopy tents and out into the streets, homeward bound, Silaynons will not cease to cook with love to serve their families on a Sunday morning or on a normal Tuesday night. TW


10

Honesty: A Lost Cause?

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EUNICE MARIE FEROLINO & SHAINA MARRIE DAYON

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LANGUAGE OF SILENCE. Grade 12 teacher Mr. Seigfred Severino interprets lessons on Statistics to 14 Grade 12 SPED students at DMLMHS.

pon arriving at 12-Firefox, a one of a kind scenario comes into view: Ms. Ianne Antiporda was rattling on about numbers and computation, but the students’ first period class with her was about to be adjourned by the buzzing bell. The sight of learners dazed and confused, or slightly bored is something we see everyday but on the right side of the classroom, fourteen special students are seated, their attention trained on the interpretation Mr. Seigfred Severino is signing to them while also occasionally glancing at the board. Mr. Severino’s hands moved in synch to what the other teacher was saying to the rest of the class, all for the sake of his Special Education students.

A look in one’s life.

Seigfred Severino, a graduate of the University of Negros Occidental, a Master of Arts in Education, Major in Special Education. Now he is a part of DMLMHS’ Senior High School faculty handling some Contemporary Arts classes but mostly an interpreter for SPED students. Being a teacher, at its very core, isn’t an easy profession, but Severino has managed to handle the responsibility with dedication and hardwork. Due to his background knowledge and experience, he was ready and prepared from the very start in taking and

upholding the task. He embraced the challenge wholeheartedly, but of course it was never an easy one.

A wall of obstacles.

Compared to teaching normal students, handling SPED students is a complete 360 degree turn. They are usually slow learners and it takes time for them to comprehend the lesson well. The medium of communication between them and Mr. Severino is through sign language. According to him, he had to find ways and methods for them to understand, and he surely had strived hard for him to master his expertise. Until now, he continues to learn and do his research regarding his job, with the help of the section’s adviser, Ms. Lynneth Gucio. He never failed to give the best of his abilities in every class that he taught and every student that he faced. He is always alert and

John Paul Bangcaya

ready to encounter and solve the problems ahead.

PASSION IS KEY.

“Continue your work, love the SPED, and study hard in order for you to overcome the challenges in the way,” these are the words left by Mr. Severino to his co-SPED teachers. The more that you teach these special students, they become happy and they embrace the learnings you share to them. Truly, he is an admirable man. As long as his ears could still hear, as long as his hands could still sign, as long as he still has the ability to share knowledge with those who strive hard to learn despite circumstances, his passion for teaching—just like any teacher—will always burn through any difficulties that may come. Kudos to Mr. Severino for being an instrument of hope to those students who have been deemed fragmental by the society. TW

TELLING HIS STORY. Mr. Severino shares his journey, the hardships and the John Paul Bangcaya learnings, of being a SPED teacher to The Warbler. MODEL RAINER COSAS

PHOTO BY CHIRSTY JOY LOREDO

EUNICE MARIE FEROLINO

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uffy eyes from all the tears, his back throbbed from the kicks he kept on getting for the past months. Unable to contain the pain, he vomited feeling nauseous as every minute passed by. Bruised and hurt, the world suddenly shut down from his eyes. It was a dream come true for cadet fourth class Darwin Dormitorio as he was incorporated last July 27, 2019 at the Philippine Military Academy following the footsteps of his father, a retired colonel and an alumnus of the said institution. Although what he thought is a year of happiness and contentment turned out to be a living hell. It all started on August 19. Dormitorio accidentally used half of the 4000 pesos allowance

SHAINA MARRIE DAYON

t was such a mundane day. The clock just struck 11:30 in the morning, the midday sun scorching the streets, and Sophia was out with friends in the newly-opened fast-food chain in the city. The young lady was in deep conversation with her friends that she did not notice the absence of her white mobile phone from her skirt pocket. Sophia maintained a calm demeanor even as she found out that her phone must have slipped from her pocket. Instinctively, she and her friends rushed to the police station to report the case. Luckily, the man driving the tricycle in which they took a ride in earlier was honest enough to make his way to the police to give back the phone. Relief flooded the young lady’s being, thinking about how rare honesty is these days and how lucky she was to meet a man with honor (even with the little things!). Honesty has officially become a gem: precious, yet hard to find. If you looked into every nook and cranny of a classroom, you’d find a student or two secretly opening their phones or their notes to search for answers in a test, and quickly hiding their cheat sheets when the teachers shoots them with a look. A lie can simply slither out of someone’s mouth, or spread across social media platforms like wildfire, and almost half of the internet world will believe you. A question, then, hangs in the air: is honesty still applicable today? Let’s face it, it’s easier to say “I’m fine” even if you’re not. It’s easier to take something that’s been accidentally left behind by another person and claim it to be yours other than return it. It’s easier to believe what’s being fed to us, even if the words are a fallacy, than actually proving the lies to be wrong. But, yes, honesty is still applicable today. It might be easier to do the opposite of honesty, but there’s nothing more fulfilling than implying a virtue in real life. It gives you a sense of self-satisfaction. It’s like finally making the final piece of a jigsaw puzzle fit into the picture. Cheating on a test is easier, but getting a high score because you stayed up all night studying for the quiz is more rewarding, isn’t it? Lies are everywhere, but if we arm ourselves with the power of the truth and the right, the evil will eventually be vanquished, if not immediately. It’s another mundane day. The sun shines through thin wisps of clouds in the sky, painting the streets with warmth. Sophia has now retrieved what she almost lost, and somewhere in the corners of the city, another person might be looking for something yet is hindered by dishonesty of another, or your seatmate might actually be cheating on the test you’re taking. But, always keep in mind, be honest even if others are no, even if others cannot, and even if others will not. TW

of his team. In exchange, he was brutally punched and kicked by his upperclassmen for twenty minutes. Black, purple lumps formed on most parts of his body, he desperately tried concealing them with long sleeves and jeans. Weeks after, blood is spurting from his nose with a swollen, black eye. He was brought to the hospital due to hematoma and back pains and was confined there for eight days. The misery did not end there. On September 14, Dormitorio’s upperclassmen covered his head with a plastic of a dread cap soaked in rubbing alcohol. Dormitorio was grasping for air, feeling like his lungs were about to explode from lack of oxygen. His hands were tied and a broom was placed in between his hands and neck preventing him from

any movements. That evening of September 17, it all turned out to be the worst. At 12 p.m. he was vomiting, blood pouring out from his mouth tainting his clothes and the floor beneath him. He felt lightheaded, the world spun 360 degrees and turned black. One of his acquaintances saw him, he hurriedly checked for a pulse but found none. An ambulance was called. He was immediately brought to the hospital. Doctors and nurses filed in the room trying to revive him but at the end it was too late. At 5 a.m. Dormitorio was proclaimed dead. It only took 29 days for Dormitorio’s body to give up. It was indeed an unforgettable night, a night full of terror and grimace. It was yet another incident of hazing and hopefully the last one. TW


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EUNICE MARIE FEROLINO

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lothed with the fiery gown she wore as she walked her path down the runway, her kohllined eyes burned with passion and the flames of victory, her brunette curls draped over her shoulder, and the majestic crown on her head. Captured perfectly in digital art, this Catriona Gray fanart left the whole country in awe as the masterpiece of a Silaynon artist made its way to the newsfeed of every Filipino netizen— each brush stroke completely imitating the iconic looks of the newly-crowned beauty queen. It was only supposed to be a fanart— Jason Nathaniel Artuz never expected for the whole country to fall in love with his craft. The 25-year old artist from Silay, known as Nate to friends and family, is a concept artist at Audacity Studio who has been sharing his art to the world through social media. “It’s just the start,” he said as he was still overwhelmed by the response of netizens

to his art. His skills in digital art has blown the minds of thousands of Filipinos as he creates fanarts and portraits of original characters with his modern painting tools. Every stroke of his digital brush tells a story—each stroke is a reminder of how he started. IT ALL STARTED WITH A PENCIL. As young as three years old, Jason’s parents saw his potential in the field of drawing in which he inherited from his father’s side. Being his habit, he continued practicing and learning to enhance his skill. Upon entering fifth grade at Silay South Elementary School, the school publication’s adviser—Ms. Angel Dilag—found the spark of talent in him, encouraging him to engage in journalism as an editorial cartoonist, and eventually fanned the spark into a flame. OVERCOMING CIRCUMSTANCES WITH A BRUSH. Nate resumed his journey as an editorial cartoonist when he went to high school in Doña Montserrat Lopez Memorial High School and joined The Warbler. Once more, he stepped foot in the Nationals and finishing at 6th place during the NSPC in Davao City. However, he did not stick to just one style of drawing. From creating substantial art with a mere pencil and paper, he then proceeded in exploring his skills with a paintbrush. However, his winning contests like the Poster Making category in YES-O Camps did not come without any sort of dilemma. His addiction with computer games had caused him to lose. The experience had made a big blow for him to realize the importance of discipline and knowing one’s

limits. He knew that if he will let himself be consumed in gaming then the light to success will be fading. RAY OF HOPE. It is an advantage that Jason’s academics had never been in conflict with his craft. His determination and perseverance had paved the way for him to avail a scholarship in De La Salle- College of Saint Benilde, taking up Culture and Arts with 100% scholarship. Being a probinsyano guy, it was a culture shock for him to suddenly transfer to Manila. However, being away from his family for five years made him independent especially in decision making. Unfortunately, he didn’t graduate due to personal matters, but it was actually a blessing in disguise for something bigger in store for him. He started helping his family business and later on found a private group of developers in Iloilo Province and worked there as a digital artist for a year. He found a regular job which is his current work at the moment on year 2018 in Bacolod City at Audacity Studio which really turned out to be a big help for his future endeavors. He started as a cartoonist, and now has become a professional artist. Today, he continues to share the fruits of labor from the tip of his stylus pen. “I don’t believe that practice makes perfect, because once you’re perfect it means that you don’t have to learn— and learning must be infinite,” he says, sending out a message to aspiring journalists and artists. He serves as an inspiration to many especially to aspiring journalists and artists who feel scared, discouraged and shy to go out of their shell and conquer the world. His story is a proof that no road is easy, but it is all worth it in the end. TW

PHOTO & ART BY JASON ARTUZ

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against, the one that needs the most support, is also the one that is most ignored or unsupported by their families,” he added. True enough, recent studies underline a consistent and alarming trend: teens who identify themselves as lesbian, gay, or transgender are at increased risk of suicide, the probability a notch higher compared to that of heterosexuals, and the main cause according to research is family rejection. Family acceptance, perhaps, is the most vital thing that these people are asking for, alongside equality. For years and years, the LGBTQ community has grown, and all they’ve been asking is for us treat them for who they are despite our differences—humans. Yes, perhaps acceptance for these people isn’t as difficult as it was before, considering that some countries have legalized same-sex marriage and laws protecting them from discrimination have been passed. Yet, every day, there is still someone who’s shackled and bound by society. And so, a question remains: is June really the only month these people get to express themselves with the respect and appreciation that they, too, deserve? Today. Tomorrow. The day after. Whether or not the rainbow banners are out. With or without parades. Live every day with respect. Live every day with love. Live every day with pride. TW

PHOTO BY KERSCHTINE BILLONES

stood up for themselves in an uprising. It marked the beginning of a battle against discrimination that even now hasn’t been completely won. The month-long celebration acknowledges the impact that LGBTQ+ members have had on society and history. Today, the celebration includes Pride parade, picnics, parties, workshops, symposia and concerts, wherein millions of people all around the globe converge to celebrate who they are. Pride Marches are held on flexible dates, and vary across different countries. The annual march in Manila was held on June 29, while on the 22nd in Bacolod. On that day, an awe-inspiring photo from the parade showed Clint Severino holding the “Free Dad Hugs” sign. He walked the streets, together with his daughters and the entire LGBTQ+ community Bacolod Chapter, to emphasize his love and his support. “I’ve always been a supporter of LGBT rights, but I’ve done most of that in social media. It was my daughters who drove me to attend the rally,” he admitted in an interview with Rappler. During the event, people would come up to him for a hug, tears streaming down their faces, and he would say, “Your parents should be really proud of you”, making them cry harder. “It just breaks my heart that the part of society that is most discriminated

MODEL MARIAN JAYCE TIONGZON

n the 22nd day of June this year, Bacolod City was nothing but a sea of colors. Cries of protest and mourning for the lost, as well as cheers of celebration, coalesced together and filled the morning air with a buzz. And, amongst the crowd, a dad proudly carrying a sign saying “Free Dad Hugs”. Somewhere out there, a gay person or two might be contemplating how to come out to his parents—and ends up not doing so, anyway. A lesbian might be walking briskly down the busy streets, clothed in fear, ears ringing with jeers thrown at her by istambays. Somewhere out there, there is a person confused with his or her gender identity, yet afraid to be anything other than being a boy or a girl because of what others might think. As June comes around, however, the rainbow-colored banners and shirts are hauled out of boxes. All around the world, the streets are packed with people from the LGBTQ+ (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, Queer+) Community, parading with pride and joy as their fears slowly melt away with the celebration. Freedom, finally. The LGBT Pride Month is celebrated annually on the sixth month of the year to commemorate the 1969 Stonewall Uprising in New York City, where LGBT Americans subjected to maltreatment and police harassment

SHAINA MARRIE DAYON


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ART BY SHAINA MARRIE DAYON

SHAINA MARRIE DAYON It was an average day in Brazil’s largest city on the 20th day of August this year—blue skies, a gentle breeze, the hustle and bustle of tourists , and the constant buzz of the metropolis— when darkness hung over the atmosphere. Thick black smoke blanketed the city of Sao Paulo. It isn’t some cosmic event, or an office building crackling down to embers just a few kilometers away—no, that wouldn’t have caused that much smoke. Rather, it was the green Amazon set ablaze by an inferno 1,700 miles away. Here’s what you need to know: the world’s largest tropical rainforest has been blazing for almost three weeks because of wildfires, and there hasn’t been any media coverage. In fact, according to the National Institute for Space Research, more than 72,000 fires have been detected in the area since January 2019. It isn’t a question anymore of who the culprit is—there’s no exonerating the abuse all of us has caused to the Earth. “We are in a climate emergency,” said Eric Holthaus, a meteorologist, on Twitter. Indeed, we are, so how do we fix this? We aren’t all capable of dousing the fires ourselves, or donate for the benefit of the damaged, that’s for sure. We can, however, do a few things that will be of help (that can have long-lasting impact!) not only to the Amazon, but also to prevent the crisis from worsening or happening to other wildlife areas. Enlighten the mind. Did you know that the Amazonia has been dubbed as the “lungs” of the Earth, for it provides 20% of the oxygen that we breathe and plays a major role in climate regulation? If the rainforest were to disappear, our climates would drastically change further, causing more glaciers to melt and living organisms to thirst & starve. Two, it houses 10% of the world’s species. With the burning, who knows how much animals and

plant-life were taken down? Three, there are as many as 84 tribes—humans—living deep in the Amazon rainforest (National Geographic). Just imagine the scorching trails chasing after every animal and person in the Amazonia, so excruciatingly fast that even a jaguar cannot outrun. Imagine the once erected century-old trees, now nothing but ashes and embers. The once green canopy is now reduced to a blackened glade, vulnerable to the wrath of man and nature. The importance of the Amazon—and any other biomes— must be known by humanity for when these life zones disappear, so will we. Use less, conserve more. In one year, 90 000 km2 of forest are lost, the main cause being the paper industries; only 15% of the papers we use come from trees specially planted for their production, 85% come from forests

hashtag #PrayForAmazonas went viral on Twitter minutes after the news spread like… wildfire. If the backlash on the virtual world was to be compared to reality, it would seem like a revolution during a civil war: guns out, bullets fired. If we could tuck away our anger and disappointment with every issue in the internet, we could make a change with one click of a finger. Online petitions can be efficient aids to the rescue of rainforests and other environmental dilemmas. For one, signing Greenpeace’s petition can mean the conservation of the Amazon forest and protection for the lands of indigenous and traditional communities. Aside from doing petitions, there is a search engine called Ecosia.org that plants a tree for every 45 searches you run. See? The internet is more than a platform for being trendy and popular.

We are in a crisis that could mean the sudden end of biodiversity and life itself, if not acted upon immediately. If this mass destruction isn’t an indication of the Earth’s burnout, then what else could be? There will come a time when it will not only be flames consuming our planet, when raging seas will wash out all traces of our existence, when fault lines would tremble underneath our feet and the ground would swallow us, when the air we breathe would become toxic to our systems. Let this be the last warning. The Amazon might be saved, but if we don’t act now, no one could say the same for the sake of our planet. TW

“In the Philippines, 3.3 million Filipinos suffer from depressive disorders, with suicide rates in 2.5 males and 1.7 males per 100,000,” the Department

of Health stated. “About 800,00 people die each year due to suicide,” the DOH added. Depression has a way of replacing one’s confidence with pure anxiety and self-hatred. Living one’s life with depression can be debilitating as one becomes pessimistic towards every aspect. Finding happiness in the little things you used to enjoy seems unattainable. One can’t help but sulk and self-loath, some even question their existence. Some people who suffer from mental health illnesses tend to become silent, afraid they will receive harsh comments from the society. Hiding the pain that’s making them crumble becomes a habit, believing that bluffing is better than being ridiculed. Others also think that seeing psychologists make them odd, forgetting the main purpose of seeing one. “It’s all in your head,” they say. The stigmatization of this issue became rampant. Considering depression and other mental illnesses as a joke became more significant than raising awareness about this. There are times when we see

people romanticizing the idea of depression and suicide on the internet platforms. Awareness of mental health issues is not widespread in the Philippines, where conditions like depression is sometimes made fodder for jokes and insults. Mental health is a priority, especially with mental illness being cited as the third most common form of disability in the country. According to the DOH, depression is a serious health condition that needs to be talked about and addressed. One must take note that undergoing in this kind of crisis may lead to suicide. To end the stigma surrounding mental health, let us start addressing this issue. Leaving this unattended can lead to suicide. We must make solutions for the dominating mental health dilemmas, in which our diversified planet constantly changes as our mental health’s ability to adapt in the modernized world. Doing so doesn’t make you a fish out of water, it’s about giving significance to your health. Let us remember that topics about mental health, suicide and self-harm deserve sobriety. TW

MODEL JUDIE MARIZ VEGA

that cannot regenerate again. It accounts for ¼ of our landfill waste. According to research, 115 billion sheets of paper are used in offices for an entire year. Imagine how much more are used in schools? Of course, we still need paper, but we can reduce our consumption if we know how to manage our usage. For one, the documents we need to print out must be extremely final, so as to consume less paper. If we can’t achieve that, reuse the paper. Even if you’ve crumpled that paper up, ready to be thrown into the bin, think about it: can it still be used for other purposes? That way, not only can we save rainforest trees from being cut down, it is also a means of improving our waste management. Be tech savvy, be an ecowarrior. Day and night, we are swallowed up by the addictive trance of social media. In fact, it’s how we found out of the Amazonian fire, isn’t it? The

PHOTO BY KENNETH DE LOS SANTOS

National Suicide Prevention Awareness Month is celebrated every September to raise awareness about mental health and counter the increasing trend of suicides among those at risk. On this month, people can work together to prevent suicide by encouraging dialogues among friends, colleagues and family.


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ED I T OR IA L:

Environmental Fiasco

Charade

Nat’l CBER 2019

in which the Philippines is involved. By this time, poor countries are susceptible to experience critical adversities, including the alteration of livelihoods, demolition of communities and millions of deaths. The poorest countries are facing the aftermath of the indomitable heat waves—for which we are the ones responsible for it. It is a fact that phenomenon such as climate change is a natural occurrence in Mother Earth’s life, yet the events we are experiencing right now are happening at an aberrated way.

Almost all the political movements in present form have failed, and even the big people living around the world choose to hide their riches rather than creating a transformational action that will safeguard the welfare of living conditions for future generations. The egocentrism continues to thrive among them. Of course, we cannot deny the fact that big people side where the money flourishes. The Earth is constantly dying and we are losing this battle. We are contributing to its murder. In order to make a change, either we choose to on a civilization or not; either we avoid setting off that irreversible chain reaction beyond human control, or we don’t. That is black and white as it gets. After all, there are no gray areas when it comes to survival. If you look through history, all the big changes in society have been started by people at the grassroots level-- small people to be exact. We need system change rather than individual change, but we cannot have one without the other. The least that we can do is to wake up and make the changes required possible. To do best is no longer required. We must do all things that are seemingly impossible. We are now experiencing destructive phenomena. There are no politics to change that. There are no rules to stop that. So, we can no longer save the world by playing all the rules because the rules have to be changed. Everything needs to change. And, it has to start today. TW

keep on playing until they are satisfied without realizing that they have spent a lot of hours already. Contrastingly, computer or mobile game addiction can have severe negative consequences if one spent too much time on it. Some of the physical symptoms of this certain addiction includes: fatigue, nausea, eye strain and migraines. Students like Pipay would always complain about a burning sensation in their eyes, or a throbbing headache. Sometimes, it would not kick in until she would spend too much time stuck on her phone. Playing games all day can have a myriad of negative effects in the body. As the result from the exposure to heat radiation can affect the fertility of both men and women. Skin burns and other serious health problems may be associated with the result of computer radiation. Game addiction may not only be linked to physical problems but also affects the state of our mental health. It could also lead to death. In June of this year, a Filipino Mobile Legends addict died after battling stage 4 colon cancer—one he acquired due to his addiction to the mobile game. The young man, in the name of Michael Tumugan,

reportedly deprived himself of meals and sleep just to train his attention on the game. Doctors could not remove the tumor that grew on his colon because it was too dangerous, leading to his demise. We can’t deny that computer games can bring us happiness. But too much of anything can result to such consequences that will result negative effects on our body. Spending too much time on computer games means risking our lives to such health problems. It is better if one limit their selves from playing computer games. What would be the meaning of the happiness brought to us by computer games if our health has received the consequences already? Today, Pipay now wears antiradiation glasses as she plays Mobile Legends—a sign that she constantly feels burning in her eyes and therefore needs aid. Fortunately for her, her grades hadn’t been affected by her addiction, and nothing else seemed to be a warning sign that her health was deteriorating due to playing from day to night—not yet. Players must always know the limits in enjoying the pleasure of doing something, for every action has an equal and opposite reaction. One might never know what maelstrom lies ahead in this addiction. T

“We are right now in the beginning of an ecological crisis and we need to call what it is - an emergency. We must acknowledge that the world is drastically changing at a fast pace and we do not have the situation under control.”-- Greta Thunberg With all the three-week burning of the Amazon rainforest from South America, the melting of ice from Greenland in just a day, the sudden malevolent forest fire igniting in Indonesia, dead reindeers found in Norway, bumblebees going to a near extinction, the decreasing number of flora and fauna count, and accelerating temperature around the world, the humanity still cannot grasp the reality that we are now facing a massive environmental crisis caused by our anthropogenic actions. We have always heard issues about climate strikes, climate injustice, environmental protests, climate crises; and, as direful and real these issues are, people are not alarmed as they ought to be. It’s as if ignorance continues to linger upon them. They turn numb and accept what the future could be dystopic, somber, and prosaic. We must admit; the older generations have failed in reviving the already struggling state of the environment, and our generation has always felt the weight of the situation, inclining to a more grotesque

vision of what is left to live out for them. Yet, we do not treat climate and ecological crisis with a sound of urgency and emergency. Just recently, another infuriating buzz hit the world. The Proceedings of the National Academy of Science found that most impoverished nations are more likely to experience higher temperatures at a rate of 90% and this would more likely result to a decrease economic rate compared to a world without environmental dilemma such as climate change. This includes third-world countries MODEL MARIE CHELO ESPARES PHOTO BY KERSCHTINE BILLONES

Pipay, a 16-year old SHS student of Doña Montserrat Lopez Memorial High Schoool, arrives in school at exactly 6:55 A.M. She would walk in the room, orange envelope in hand, to flop down on her chair. After settling down on her seat, she would fish her phone out of the bag and after a few moments of silence, one could already hear the voice of a young lady saying, “Welcome to Mobile Legends! Her fingers would then tap furiously against the screen as she plays her part in the game and survive ‘til one of the teams destroy the other’s turret. At home, half of the day

would pass without her ever feeling hungry or bored with playing the infamous Mobile Legends. Mobile Legends: Bang Bang, from Chinese game developer Shanghai Moonton Technology is arguably one of the most played mobile games in the whole world. It is a multiplayer online battle arena that has attracted millions of players, most of them from Southeast Asia. The game is challenging enough, making you come back for more until you win the certain round. People, as the victims of ML and mobile or computer games in general,

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Jadoc wins ‘Best Research Presenter’ KRISHANE LIBUNAO

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wo non-teaching personnel and one master teacher of Doña Montserrat Lopez Memorial High School qualified to Department of Education’s Basic Education Research Fund (BERF) program, enabling them to present during the National Conference of Basic Education Researchers (CBER) held in PICC, Pasay City on October 29-31. Mathematics Department head Dr. Ma. Perpetua Soccorro Jadoc, Guidance Counselor Dr. Marissa Plantinos, and Master Teacher Mary Leilanie Javines were among the chosen few who contended in the Oral, Pecha Kucha, and Interactive Poster categories of CBER presenting their respective researches entitled, “Self-Efficacy, Attitude and Involvement towards Research of Secondary School Teacher,” “Perception of High School Teachers and Students towards Reproductive Health: Basis for Reproductive Health Education and Counseling Program,” and “Project WORDS: A Remediation Program for Enrichment of Students’ Vocabulary,” respectively. “It’s an overwhelming opportunity and fulfilling experience being part of the conference,” says Javines who also credited her co-presenters for mentoring her. “I couldn’t believe that my first-ever initiated action research mentored by Ma’am Palcat, Doc. Plantinos and Doc. Jadoc would be presented in the national level aside from its 2019 Basic Education Research Fund (BERF) grant.” Jadoc, meanwhile, was awarded “Best Research Presenter” for effectively and clearly discussing her research among other presenters under the category human resource and development, besting a thousand of qualifiers all over the Philippines and surprising her colleagues and even herself. “It was a surreal moment hearing my name called as one of the Best Presenters,” shared Jadoc who likened the moment to winning a FAMAS trophy. “I felt like I was floating while coming down at PICC Plenary Hall.” Researchers coming from different private and public schools all over the Philippines submitted their research study during the conference which revolved around themes of teaching and learning, child protection, human resource development, governance, disaster risk reduction management inclusive education, gender and development to yield results towards students’ betterment. TW


SP members vow to go ‘all-out’ for sports dev’t

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S HEART OF BLUE. As a result of perseverance by many and unity as one, Seniors reign in this year’s Intramurals at DMLMHS.

John Paul Bangcaya

blue phoenix takes lead in hinampang ’19 VHYEN GREY DACULA

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riven by their desire to earn victory, the Blue Phoenix poured out their best ruling the Hinampang 2k19 after accumulating a total of 29 Golds, 24 silvers, and 11 bronzes. Unity and determination evidenced to be strategic as the Grade 10 did not waste their remaining time at DMLMHS

and used it as their inspiration to dominate each game. Most medals were garnered in sports where the Grade 10 attained their 23 golds, 16 silvers, and 9 bronzes. They outshined their older and little contenders after gaining the 2 golds medals in the Mr. and Ms. Hinampang 2019. For Laro ng Lahi, they earned 2 golds and

3 bronzes while 2 silvers and 1 bronzes in the Festival of Talents. Meanwhile, they achieved 2 golds, 3 silvers, and 1 bronzes in the Literary Musical Contest. On the other hand, the Senior High School placed 2nd after achieving 25 golds, 21 silvers, and 16 bronzes. They were followed by the Grade 9 conquering 18 golds, 18 silvers,

and 22 bronzes. Landing as 4th were the Grade 8 gaining a total of 4 golds, 10 silvers, and 20 bronzes leaving the Grade 7 as 5th with 3 golds, 6 silvers, 17 bronzes. TW

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of a raging storm, a tree broke off and crashed to the ground—crashing on Jennelyn and decapitating her leg. Dela Torre, now 15 years old, currently lives in a foundation found in Silay City, The House of Friendship, that’s home to more than a dozen of students with disabilities. Ever since she lost a leg in 2013, it has always been tough for her to adapt to normal life—to go to school and blend in with normal students. The remaining embers of hope sparked in her when Fidel Selendron, a swimming coach, found potential in her and another student—Gilbert Delos Santos, 24 years old—having the same situation as her. Gilbert, on the other hand, was attacked by a carabao when he was 15 years old, with his leg as the unfortunate target. It has been a year since Jennelyn started training as a swimmer. With the help of her coaches Selendron

and Daffodil Deoca, Jennelyn has managed to clinch golds medals in all swimming meets—from Area to Palarong Pambansa—in the past year. “Indi gid sila mag stop sang ila nga game. Kag kung ma pirde man, may next year pa,” said Dela Torre as she sends her message to all aspiring athletes, especially to those who are physically lacking. Out of the waters of an Olympic-size pool, she studies in DMLMHS as a STVEP student in 8th grade. Not once did she think that the tragedy that took a part of her would bring her to a whole new experience that did not only make her happy, but also improved her individuality as a whole. November 8, 2019. Jennelyn smiles with pride as she remembers the day she lost her leg, medals dangling around her neck as she wins another Area Meet, bringing victory to Silay and her family. TW

all the hardships they have had during trainings. “The kids enjoyed and, at the same time, with discipline, perseverance, and dedication in their training, we finally got our goal,” Ebro revealed during the interview. Towering veterans Windel Pactao and Godwin Badian, meanwhile, led the charge

for the Boys’ category through their relentless kill blocks and solid spikes, besting the equally towering spikers of Victorias City in three thrilling extended sets, 25-22, 28-26, and 32-30. Both teams fought the hardest discharging spikes after spikes every set, not until the duo’s blocks paralyzed the heavy attacking Victoriahanons. “I had to play my best and lead my team since it’s my last year to play in high school,’ said Badian who

PHOTO BY KENNETH DE LOS SANTOS

ovember 8, 2013. Bagyong Yolanda was wreaking havoc across the country, leaving destroyed homes and fallen lives in its wake. As the super typhoon unleashed its monstrous force upon Filipinos, an unimaginable accident happened in Cadiz City. The ground was slick with rain, the strong winds blowing away debris from broken houses, the trees dancing restlessly with the howl of the wind. Jennelyn Dela Torre and her family hurriedly went to and fro their house, trying to save whatever they could from the water already starting to flood the house. Jennelyn dashed out of the house, carrying with her a bag filled to the brim with clothes. The coconut trees that lined the street swayed with such ferocity that as the young lady struggled to run as fast she could in the middle Montserratians... from page 16.

“I am very happy that we won,” said the tournament MVP and Best Spiker Awardee. “As a senior student, I am glad that I managed to win one Area Meet before I graduate.” Longtime coach Roselyn J. Ebro couldn’t help herself from crying after recalling

TOWERING GOD. Middle blocker Godwin Badian proves his might after blocking the powerful spike of Victorias’ open hitter earning him the Best Blocker award alongside the Best Spiker and MVP crown. Kenneth De los Santos

was also awarded the game’s MVP, Best Blocker and Best Spiker awards. The Girls’ and Boys’ teams booked their Provincial Meet ticket together and vows to keep on training hard to win more games possible. “We’ll make sure to focus more on training and apply what the trainers would want us to,” says Jennifer Cosas, coach of the boys’ team. TW

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ilay City councilors Denden Velez and Ryan Gamboa guarantee Silaynon athletes of strengthened sports programs and better athletes and trainers’ support, highlighting grassroots development and improving athletes and trainers’ condition, among others. “The city council is pushing for grassroots development among younger athletes,” said SP member and Negros Councilor League president Ryan Gamboa. “We will be training them with the hope of developing new-generation athletes in Silay who are better equipped and can perform better.” He further added that they are eyeing consistent training program year-round for almost all sports discipline in the city. SP Velez, meanwhile, who together with his family is known to be the primary supporter and financer of the Girls’ Basketball team in Silay, hopes to replicate the training program that he has long established with the Girls’ Basketball. “If the budget permits, we would want that every after training, all athletes would have recovery meals,” said Velez who understands that majority of Silaynon athletes came from impoverished families. “I understand that majority of our athletes, after training would just go home without any meal. Noodles will do for them.” The creation of a local Sports Council is another development that the councilors would love to materialize in the coming years through the leadership and support of Mayor Mark Golez. “We are working on the establishment of the Sports Council which oversees everything, from athletes’ welfare and conditioning, game requirements, down to trainer’s welfare and support,” Velez revealed. Hiring qualified trainers for various sports discipline is also something that the city has already started. In fact, Velez is looking at this year’s Area Meet as an assessment and evaluation as to who among the trainers deserve to be hired by the city and continue the program that they started. Velez and Gamboa, acknowledging the importance of sports in the development of Silaynon youths, accepted that much have to be done, yet they are hopeful that Silay will regain its sports glory back. ”My dream for Silay, especially for the athletes, is for every household to have an athlete with scholarship in college, and because of it no Silaynon family is going to stay poor. All through sports,” he ended. TW

THE SPORTSMAN. SP Member Ryan Gamboa shared his vision for Silay City sports program, highlighting all out support from the LGU, during the 2019 Area Meet held at Murcia, Nov. 9, 2019. Kenneth De los Santos


15 EDITO RIAL:

T im e for a Change

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about Philippine sport; our country has a massive obsession over basketball and volleyball games that we tend to forget that other games exist too. In such case, these games are more funded and sponsored by the government and other private sectors because of being too “mainstream and popular,” resulting to other games not being noticed anymore. A sports popularity and lack of funding should not be an excuse for the government’s desire to enhance it. The best thing to do is to cease our “national obsession with basketball and volleyball.” If this would happen, together with an effective and strategic handing of funds to other athletes, we can ensure that the country has a big chance of bagging medals in SEA Games and even in the 2028 Olympics in Los Angeles. We should center our attention on sports where we can secure a spot and not only on sports where we are fond of playing with. The success of Olympic weightlifting silvers- medalist Hidilyn Diaz, World Boxing Champion Nelsy Petecio, Olympic qualifier Carlos Yulo of gymnastics and pole vault player EJ Obiena, among others, is a clear manifestation that a shift of focus is imperative.

“ Sports

OPINION: There is Future in

n a country where sports are already hardwired in Filipinos, there is a massive hype in playing basketball and volleyball. The thing is, we are too short for it. We are never going to win the Olympics and many international games if we only focus in those games. We should focus on sports where we can seize victory. But, should we? With the fast-approaching Southeast Asian Games, it is imperative that the top sporting agency, the Philippine Sports Commission (PSC), shall secure that we are ultimately ready, from sports facilities to manpower down to security, among others. After all, we have to show to the world that we are capable of hosting higher level sports. Yet, the truth that Philippines athletes are chomping at the bit to perform at SEA Games despite the slow pace of budget fund and the insufficiency of competition equipment for athletes who play sports that are “obscure” remain unresolved. Another infuriating matter is that the government has failed to distribute funding to sports not under the limelight. There is a desolating truth

Furthermore, we aim to produce globally-competitive athletes who are ready to face other resilient competitors from other countries. The inadequacy of finance to support the athletes and the scarcity of equipment contribute to the conundrum of improving one’s self when there is a competition nearby. One example is Jessie Lacuña and Jasmine Alkhaldi, both are Olympic swimmers who admitted that they had a difficult journey because of the country’s finite resources. In such case, the athlete’s woe is definitely the lack of support that they receive from the government. The lack of attention given to other kinds of sports is evident in the inconsequential budget the government allots for athletic development. There is still much that the government and various sport agencies have left to do to fix the sorry state of sports in the country, most especially the sports that lack attention. Sports funding, largely driven by private sectors, significantly funded by National Sports Associations (NSAs) and also percentage from PAGCOR revenues should be distributed to sports where we can excel. Let us stop our overfascination on sports that does not guarantee us a winning spot . Now is the time for change. TW

Being an athlete is not only a challenge for themselves but also for their future.

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ports remain vital as it encourages teens to engage in physical and mental activities. Sports is not just for fun and securing what lies ahead of us; it may also be an instrument for athletes to develop their values, skills, and character. The participation in various sports program has helped a lot of student athletes in honing their potentials and safeguarding a better future for them. CHARACTER BUILDER. Players are able to build their own character and improve their mental ability the moment they start engaging in sports. Through sports, they can enhance their attitude and the way they interact with others. It may pave a way for them to meet people with a similar interest and are likely to gain many new friends. After series of unrelenting clash of paddles, Silay City paddlers remained stainless after executing supremacy spins snagging their three-peat championship title against the formidable Talisay City paddlers, in the championship match of the Area III Athletics Meet 2019 Table Tennis Girls last November 7-8.

SPORTSMANSHIP UNLEASHED. Another benefit of sports is that it can develop sportsmanship among athletes. The outcome that we want does not happen all the time. With sportsmanship in mind, players can show fairness and learn how to accept both defeat and victory. BRIGHT FUTURE LOCKED. Scholarships are offered to varsity players that help them finish their studies. The athletes do not need to spend money for their education; instead, they are provided free education with allowance that may sustain their daily needs to secure their future. Through the helping hand of the team managers, the players are inspired to do better for them to return the support and effort their parents and supporters gave them.

PHYSIQUE IN SYNCH. Taking part in sports will help athletes gain the satisfaction of developing fitness and skills. Sports surely aid coordination, flexibility, stamina and concentration of players. Nevertheless, it can also help fight depression and anxiety. Being an athlete is not only a challenge for themselves but also for their future. It is based in terms of how they maintain their performance and balance their academic life. It serves as a profession where they work hard, earn and build their own future. They just need to be patient since there is no shortcut and they always have to exert effort. In the later part, everything will pay off. If athletes will perform well in their specific fields, a bright future is surely waiting for them. TW

A FRESH BATTLEGROUND. With uplifted spirits, players of various sports set forth to play at John Paul Bangcaya DMLMHS's newly built covered court.

NCC boosts Montserratians’ sports training VHYEN GREY DACULA

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ith the construction debris all cleared out and the new covered court established, athletes haven been gearing up smoothly for any upcoming games. The New Covered Court funded by Senator Sonny Angara through the help of Silay City Mayor Mark Andrew Arthur J. Golez is hoped to be another bright spot for Montserratian athletes to improve its sports accomplishments in the coming months and years. DMLMHS players can now be seen in the court with their colleagues maintaining their regular drill without having the trouble of finding venues outside the school for trainings and tournaments. With the appropriate venue, the coaches and trainers can also follow their training module accordingly. According to Cedrick Deniel Ignacio, Montserratian athlete, with the

Silay pingpongeras clinch 3-peat title VHYEN GREY DACULA

Silay pingpongeras Shane Bawang, Edrene Galvez, Therese Siason, and Armie Gonzales provided the firepower to the unbeaten team bringing their squad to the top of the podium.

The paddlers went into soothing fight after clinching a 3-0 mark on their first game against Murcia, their rival for the past years, forcing the latter to the loser’s bracket.

They, then, proved that they can bang their team all the way to the top after a serene 3-1 win against Victorias, securing their championship ticket. Consistently, the paddlers

help of the newly constructed covered court, the players are protected from any harm since they are working inside the vicinity of the school unlike during the previous years. “Naging advantage kay maka organize pa gid ta sang mga players nga naga aspire mag hampang,” said Peter Coniendo, basketball girls coach. He also added that the players can save time, money and reduce the risk of being outside the school. The trainings they are having since then serves as their routine to be physically, tactically, mentally and strategically ready to perform their best in whatever games they will be facing. Attributable to the suitable venue and proper exercises, the athletes are able to show off their grit and determination and prove their own capacity when it comes to their respective sports. TW

maintained their momentum bagging a devastating 3-0 mark against the hard-fighting Talisay contenders seizing their threepeat title. Bawang obtained the “best player of the game” title while Galvez booked her provincial meet ticket after conquering golds in the knock out system of the singles event. TW


Area Meet 2019

Silaynon gymnasts bring home all golds LILIANNA SOPHIA GALVAN

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Chirsty Joy Loredo

UNSTOPPABLE. Crowned as the Most Valuable Player, Argie Martinez sweated all the way leading his pack successfully slaying Area III Athletic Meet 2019, Nov. 9.

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apitalizing on their strength and robustness, Silay dribblers soared to victory earning their basketball boys belt after outshining municipality of E.B. Magalona, 87-79, in the Area III Athletic Meet 2019 held on Nov. 9. The 1st quarter of the championship match

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started off strong for both teams with scores drawing closer during the whole match ending it 23-18 in favor of Silay. Meanwhile, the 2nd quarter finished with Silay’s fortunate free throws and prosperous lay-ups the lead to rise, 49-35. The 3rd quarter arrived with Dela Cruz and Isuga hitting successful clutch shots. Most Valuable Player Argie Martinez exploited another 3-point shot and thriving free throws

leaving the end of the quarter, 71-54. The E.B. Magalona dribblers were able to keep the fire burning after setting a 6-0 run during the first minutes of the 4th quarter, yet, Silay’s momentum was redeemed until the buzzer signaled the end of the golds match, 87-79. During the elimination, Silay team overpowered Victorias dribblers in a close 77-70 match. It was followed by a game against E.B. Magalona which ended with an overwhelming 40-point

irst time aero-gymnastic athletes of Silay City played like veterans and swept all of the 7 categories and the overall crown of the 2019 Area Meet Aero-Gymnastic Tournament held at Lopez Jaena National High School last Nov. 8. Both two individual contestants in each of the boys’ and girls’ category took the first spot with Vaughn Hulan Montinola and Luke Timothy Malijan displaying their relentless flexibility in the boy’s category while Jezel Balibalos and Pearl May Dela Cruz leading the charge for the girl’s. In the group contests such as mix pair, trio and aero, the Silaynon gymnasts still prevailed over winning all 3 golds medals. “We feel thankful and also blessed because we’re so lucky to be the first competitors of Silay to compete here in the Area Meet, and that would be the most memorable moment of our lives,” Montinola spoke proudly.“It’s so amazing, and my feelings are heightened that we took all the golds,” he ended. TW

advantage, 100-60. According to Martinez, hardwork and communication were the key to win the match. “I am happy with my teammates because we help each other. I am also thankful that God provide us strength and knowledge during the game.” Coach Romer Janeo, meanwhile, credited the team’s teamwork and perseverance all throughout the game. T W

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urcia, Negros Occ. – Montserratian spikers proved their supremacy on court after winning their championship matches against their hard-fighting opponents, giving the schools its elusive championships for both Boys’ and Girls’ Volleyball Tournaments of the 2019 Area III Athletic Meet last Nov. 7-9. Hammering down back-to-back vigorous spikes, volleybelle captain Honey Grace Cordero led her team in four grueling sets dethroning 5-peat champion Talisay City, 25-21, 25-20, 21-25 and 25-16, and giving Silay its first golds medal award in five years in the girls’ category . Full story on Page 14.

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o one can deny the excitement whenever a new blood is coming to join the clashes of the teams. Kent Jane Pastrana, former team captain and Palarong Pambansa standout from Doña Montserrat Lopez Memorial High School, has recently made her name in the biggest collegiate league in the country, the University Athletic Association of the Philippines (UAAP), after showcasing her extraordinary skill sets in basketball as a “super rookie” of the De Lasalle

University- Manila, giving her the highly-coveted Rookie of the Year and Mythical Five recognition for Season 81 of the UAAP Women’s Basketball. “I feel happy, lucky, and blessed to have this opportunity… to study and play at the good university in Manila,” the selfconfessed Kobe Bryant fan said. “My journey here in La Salle proves that I can get far or I can achieve my goals in life if I study hard and play well.” Kent is absolutely no stranger to tough competitions

as she already joined numerous tournaments representing the country way back her high school years here in Silay. This includes the prestigious Palarong Pambansa, ASEAN School Games, the International Basketball Federation Under-18 Mixed 3x3 Youth Leadership Cup and the PCABL Dickies Women’s Invitation Tournament. She has gained countless titles and achievements with her ability coupled by her relentless composure and indefatigable passion and dedication for the game. Despite being successful, however, she has remained humble and thankful to everyone who helped her reach her goals. “Sa DMLMHS, dun nagsimula yung career ko kung paano ko na achieve lahat ng natatanggap ko

ngayon. That school taught me to become a responsible studentathlete,” Pastrana said. Going into the UAAP is just the start of her story. There are still more bullets to be faced, but Pastrana is ready than ever. After all, this is what she has been trained for most of her life. TW

SHOOTING STAR. Reigning UAAP Rookie of the Year and DMLMHS alumna Kent Jane Pastrana visits and watches the Girls’ Basketball Team winning their championship match in the Area III Athletic Meet 2019, serving as Chirsty Joy Loredo an inspiration to young female ballers.


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