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1682 roAa noAb}l'll1ii MaAopoc-

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VI. MA3EnA VI VI. CAMOJitAOBW1

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B. V1ci<pt1I:Jimii, TeCTb MHpropoAci<oro

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111. MA3ETIA 111 111. CAMOi1AOBWI

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1674 fOAa. OrciOAa 'Hero

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1684

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CaM BeA TIO OTHOIIIeHt110 I< npano6epe)I<bl0 VI. TIOAJII<aM (o6 3TOM Mbl 6yAeM noApo6Ho rooopt1Tb HWI<e). Ho He MeHee Ba>I<eH <}>ai<T ai<TVI.BHoro

J;t. MA3EnA J;t J;t. CAMOCiAOBWI

~--------------------------------------------~~ npOTI1BOeTO.R.Hl1.R. Aarep.R. Hapbiiiii<l1HbiX nOAl1TI1Ke r 0Al11JbiHa no OTHOIIIeHl110 I< Pe•m nocnOAl1TOt1. Opu MOei<OBei<OM ABOpe eyi.IJeeTBOBaAa O'!eHb eUAbHa.R. «AaTei<a.R. napru.R.», BbierynaBIIIaJI nponm eOI03a Poccuu e AneTPuet1, illBelJl1et1 l1 Pe'!biO noenOAl1TOt1. fOAAaHAei<l1t1 pe3l1AeHT rll.B. KeAAep AeTOM 1683 rOAa noeTOJIHHO e006I.IJaA, 'ITO AaTei<a.R. napTl1.R. BeAeT «npouei<W> nporun Be'!Horo Mupa u 'ITO nporun 3Toro AOronopa BbierynaeT CaMot1Aonuq96. Onn03l11Jl1.R. uMeAaeb u n oo.R.peKot1 AYMe. B qaeTHOeTu, npoTUB AOronopa e Pe'!biO nocnOAl1TOt1 Bblei<a3biBaAe.R. n~ V1BaH0Bl1'I npo30poBei<ut197, CTOp0HHl1I< Hapblllii<l1HbiX l1 n~a. HeeMOTPJI Ha nee 3TH npoTI1BOAeiieTBu.R., 24 MapTa 1686 roAa Ha1.JaAl1Ch OKOHl.JaTeAbHhie neperoBOpbi. C pyCCI<Ot1 CTOpDHbl l1X B03rAaBMAl1 B.B. foAUIJbiH u :s.n. WepeMeTben. 3MueeapoM CaMoiiAonuqa 6niA Ma3ena98. 6 Ma.R. eocTOAAOCb noAnl1CaHl1e AOronopa. Aeno6epe>Kbe, Kuen u 3anopo>I<be OCTaAl1eb 3a Moci<not1, :SpaiJAaBI.IJUHa u KueBI.IJUHa npenpai.IJaAUeb B HeiiTPaAbHYJO He3aceAeHHYJO 30Hy, BoAbiHb u faAl1IJWI OTXOAl1Al1 noAbiiie, noAOAbe nonaAaAO nOA BAaeTb Typguu. Aoronopbl e noprot1 aHHyAl1p0BaAl1eb, l1 MoCI<Ba BCTyilaAa B Cn.R.I.IJeHHYJO Awry. CaMot1Aonuq 6biA n .R.p0CTl1 u Aa>I<e 3anpeTUA CAY>I<l1Tb n gepKn.R.x 6AaroAapcTBeHHbie MOAe6Hbi no CAyqaiO Mupa99. Ha ncrpeqe c noeBOAOt1 AP. H eiiAIOeBbiM oH n eepAgax npeAynpe>I<AaA ero, 'ITO AaAei<o He nee 6o.R.pe 6YAYT AOBOJ\bHbi pa3pbiBOM Mupa c Typguet1u KpbiMOM <<'!pe3 Xl1TPOeTb MA3I<yl0>>. He qyneTBy.R. onaeHocru, reTMaH noiiieA u AaAbiiie, Hanpanun n l110He 1686 roAa enoero nocAaHga CTe<PaHa fpeqaHoro I< noJ\bCKOMY I<OpoAlO. B nl1CbMe reTMaHa Hap.R.AY e rOTOBHOCTbiO yqacTnonaTb B noxoAe Ha KpbiM Aei<AapuponaAaeb AaBHJI.R. npl1HaAAe>I<HOCTb npano6epe>KbJI (no peKu Poeb, Co6a, KaMeHI<a ulO:>r<Hbiii :Syr) YI<pauHeKoMy reTMaHeTBy. CaMot1Aonuq OTI<pbiTO npocUA I<OpoM nepeAaTb 3Tl1 3eMAl1 noA ero BAaCTb, a TOT <PaKT, 'ITO 3TO 3Ha'!l1TeAbHO npeBbllliaAO Teppl1TOpl1aAbHbie yerym<l1 Pequ nocnOAl1TOt1 no Be'!HOMY Ml1py, ero He BOAHOBaA. B anryeTe o6IIIupHnie nocAaHM e AOI<a3aTeJ\bCTBaMl1 npuHaAAe:>r<HOCTH npano6epe:>r<HOt1 YI<pal1Hbi I<a3ai<aM CaMo-HAonuq HanpanM KOMeHAaHTy oeAOJ1 lJepi<Bl1 l1 nOAbCI<OMY rAaBHOKOMaHAYIOI.IJeMy C. 5I6AoHOBCI<OMy100. neperonopbl CaMot1Aonuqa e nOMI<aMl1 neAUeb npu nocpeAHl1'!eCTBe ero eTaBAeHHUI<a, I<l1eBei<OrO Ml1Tpon0Al1Ta f eAeOHa 'lleTnepruHei<Oro,

T.r. TAV1POBA-51KOBAEBA

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1687 roAa Ma3ena CHona npMe3>r<aeT B Mocrmy no nopy-

qeHMlO reTMaHa l1 y6e>I<AaeT He Aonycr<aTb I<Op0HHbie not1cr<a B nycTbre 104 KopcyHh l1 opycAan .

ropoAa 6ycpepHot1 30Hbl npano6epe:>J.<bJI -

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K.A.

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VI. MA3ETIA VI VI. CAMOJitAOBWI

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107

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1678

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VI. MA3EnA VI VI. CAMOtitAOBVIq

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1689

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V1 OT HapoAa

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100

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101

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croAa, KCTaTU, U HeHaBUCTb K enpenM, U MHOrotJUCAeHHbi e norpoMbi BO BpeMJI BOCCTaHu.a452. Ma3ena paCCI<a3aA 513biKOBY U Do6UHJ1HY, 'ITO y>Ke MHOroi<paTHO CQBeiiJaACR co CTapiiiuHo-H, KaK nOCTYfiUTb c apeHAOH. OH TaK>I<e pa30CAM yHUBepCaAbi, COr.AaCHO I<OTOpbiM nOAKOBHUKU AOA)I(Hbi 6biAU Ha6AIOAaTb, tJT06br OT apeHA «AQCaAbi AIOAeM He AeAaAOCb>>. KpoMe Toro, cHosa fiOATBep)I(AaAOCb npaoo Ka)I(AOro )I(UTeAR Ha CBo00AHoe 6ecnoiiiAUHHoe Bl1HOI<YpeHUe B C.Ayqae I<peCTUH UAU CBaAb6bi. feTMaH noo6eiiJaA <<C CTapiiiUHOIO U C fiOAI<OBHUKaMU U CO BCeMU BOHCI<OBbiMU ypRAHUI<U,

ux nocnoAUTbiX AIOAe-H BeAOMOM, 6yAeM

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AO I<OH!Ja roAa, Ma3ena npocUA coxpaHUTb CTapoe noAO)I(eHue BeiiJeH,

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1693 roAa B EaTYPUHe

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euu HeT, TO tieM 3aMeH'HTb. Co6puocb <<AJOAeii MHOro BCSIK'HX ti'HHOB)>.

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u no Apyroit 30AOTbiX)> noAO>I<'HTb <<ce6e B 3anao>. ux YTBep)I(AeH'HIO, <<apeHAa 'H3-

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B pe3y.AbTare HeAo6op no cpaBHe-

Ht1IO c apeHAOH oi<a3aACSI otieHb 3Hati'HTeAbHbiM. Ha TPaAt1I,Jt10HHOM Po)I(AeCTBeHCI<OM C'be3Ae

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c HOBbiMt1 c6opaMu HeyAaBIIIT1.MCSI

BbiCI<a3aHo npeA_AO)I(eHt1e o6parnThCSI B Moci<By, tiT06bi gapb npt1CbiAa.A Ha COAep>I<aHt1e OXOTHt1I,JKOI'O BOHCKa 'H Ha Apyrue BoeHHbie paCXOAbi CBOIO Ka3HY, TaK 6biBaAO AO apeHAbi BO BpeMeHa l.Jt1I't1p'HHCK'HX noXOAOB. MaJena He CTaA cnopt1Th t1 Han'HCaA AbBy HuKo.AaeBt1'fY HapbiiiiK'HHY. O<}>t1I,Jt1a.AbHOI'O OTBeTa He nOCAeAOBaAO, HO Ha CAOBax eMy HaMei<HYA'H, tiTO B YC.AOBIDIX, I<OrAa see Ha.AOI't1 BYKpat1He co6t1pa.At1Cb 'HCI<AIOtJ"HTe.AbHO

rerMaHcKoii aAM'HHt1crpag"Hei1, a Moci<Ba Ht1Kai<'HX AOXOAOB He noAyqa.Aa, npoct1Tb o AeHbrax Ha COAep)l(aHt1e OXOTHt1I,JI<t1X ooiicK Hero>I<e455• Ha nacxy Ma3ena coo6tgt1A o6 3TOM OTBeTe CTapiiit1He. Te, nopa3MbiCA'HB, peiii'H.I\t1 BepHYTbCSI I< apeHAe: OHa 'H AOXOAOB reTMaHCKOH Ka3He OO.Abiiie npt1HOCt1T, u He Bcex AJOAeii 3a'I'pal't1BaeT. VI BaH CTenaHoBt1ti AASI Bt1Aa conpornBNIACSI, roBOp'HA, MOA, On5ITb Janopo>I<I,Jbi HatiHYT I<pt1tiaTb, 'ITo npocToii HapoA o6u>I<aiOT. CTapiiit1Ha B OTBeT 3MBA5L\a, tJ'TO B caMOM 3anopO>Kbe I<OIIIeBOH 'H KypeHHbie aTaMaHbi 3a6upaiOT ce6e TpeTb AOXOAOB OT Bt1Ha. Ho Ma3ena Bee >Ke HacTOSIA, tiTo6bi Bo Bcex nOAI<ax npoiiiA'H o6cy)I(AeH'HSI, qero npt1Aep)l(t1BaTbCSI -

Ha.Aora

'H.I\t1 apeHAbi. EAt1HOAYIIIHoe MHeHt1e 6biAo Ja apeHAY· VlMeHHO Tai<oe npoiiieHue I< gapro t1 nOAaA reTMaH456 • ApeHAy BOCCTaHOB'HA'H.

105

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B 1697 roAy

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1500 3AOTbiX. 3aneAOBaA

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142

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763

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161

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1691

rOAa Ma3ena no qapcKOMY yi<a3y nOCbiAaeT K na-

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B AeBo6epe>I<HYIO Y~<pali1Hy. Ta1<0i1 cqeHapli1i1 co6hiTli1i1 nBHO He

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1692 roAa TiaA1i1i1

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162

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1699

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769

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neKa Ma.Jena nocTOSIHHO nOA'lepi<uBa.A 3a60Ty o6 <<OT'll13He Harueii Ma.Aopoccuiici<oii>>987. CchiAaSICh Ha cno10 BAaCTb B <<MaAopoccuiicKoii OT'll13He Hawaii l1 no nceM BoiicKy 3anopmi<cKoM»,

Vi. MaJena,

KaK Mbl Bf1AeAU, yAeASIA nepBOCTeneHHQe BHUMaHUe BOCCTaHOBAeHl110 reTMaHCKOii aAMT1Hl1CTpai:Jl1l1 B npano6epe)I<be988. T ai<UM o6pa30M,

Vl. MaJena pa3AeASIA noHSITUe uHTepecon YKpal1Hbi l1 Poccul1, He cquTaSI ce6SI o6SI3aHHbiM 3a6oTUTbOI o6 o6UJeUMnepci<ux. TaKoe npeACTaBAeHMe TIOAHOCTbiO BTil1ChiBa.AOCb B 06UJeenponeiiCI<YJO KOHIJeTII:Jl110 «rocyAap.si>> Ha'la.Aa Honora BpeMeHU u Ae)Ka.Ao B ocHone nceii noAl1Tl1Kl1

Vl. MaJenhl. B 3TOM CMbiCAe o'leHb AI06onbiTHa l1 noKa3aTeAbHa nonhiTI<a Ma3enhi npl16Al13l1Tb TepMMHOAOrtm Y~<pauHbi l1 Poccl1l1 K 3anaAHoenponeiicKUM o6pa3I:Ja.M. B cnoeM o<}>l1I:Jl1aAbHOM noCAaHl1l1 K UMnepaTopy Cn.siUJeHHoii PMMCKoii l1Mnepl1l1 B ceHTSI6pe 1707 roAa (n CBSI3l1 c noAyqeHMeM TUTyAa KHSI3SI) MaJena Ha3biBaeT ce6SI <<ero I:JapCI<oro neAU'leCTBa Ta'iiHbi'ii COBeTHl1I< l1 reHepaA, pbii:Japb MOCKOBCKOro OpAeHa

204

KA3AI.JKMI CTAPWVIHA BPEMEH Vl.C. MA3Enhi

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B TeKcTe OH 40 TbiC.sl'iaMT-1 OOeBOro BOJ1CKa Ka3aKOB

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BapaHOBM'ia, OAHOro T-13 rAaBHbiX

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3Ty M.biCAb npoAOA>I<aeT M caM Ma3ena

B nMCbMe

f.V1. foAOBKMHY B Mae 1707 fOAa OH nMIIIeT, 'iTO eAeT K ce6e B pe3J,:~AeH I:JT-110 B BaTypMH <<AA.si ynpaBAeHill, spyqeHHbiM MHe BoroM>>991 • CAeAyeT OTMeTT-iTb, '!To, HeCMOTp.si Ha HaAM'!Me orpoMHoi1 «Ma3ermaHI>I», HMKTO T-13 WCTOpMKOB BCepbe3 He paCCMa'rpMBaA B3rA51Abl T-1

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0 HaAT-i'iT-iT-1

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1704 roAy

Ha TOp)KeCTBeHHbiX co6paHM.siX B KMeso-

Mol't1MIHCKoi1 aKaAeMMM peKTopa M npocpeccopa HMeHOBaAM Ma3eny <<BeAMKHM KH.si3eM pycbKHM» (Duci Magno Rossiae ) 992. Me)KAY TeM 3TO 6biAO BeAyllJee, CaMoe BAT-i.siTeAbHOe T-1 npeCTM)J(HQe BbiCIIIee yqe6Hoe 3aBeAeHMe YKpaMHCKoro reTMaHCTBa, cpopMMposasiiiee MeHTaAMTeT Bcei1 MeCTHOM 3AT-1Tbl. Aa)J(e B CBOeM 3HaMeHMTOM yHMBepcaAe I< MY OT

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1708

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193

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. TorM )Ke oH HanpaBJL\ YHMBepcaAbi B ropoAa M

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3Tit CAOBa, eCAM sepMTb <l>. 0pAMI<y, reTMaH roBOpliA T-1 B naMHTHYIO HO'ib, I<OfAa OH paci<pbiA nepeA reHepaAbHblM nMcapeM CBOT-1 nAaHbi:

205

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o6rgero 6Aara Ma:repl1 Moeii ()Tql13Hbi 6eAHOM YI<pal1Hbi, scero

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16 HOH6p.a 1708 fOAa COTHl1KaM l1 06o3HOMY CBoero llOAI<a, MOA, CO

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<l>. 0pt.l1K. no

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<t>. Opt.l1Ka (BbmycKHl1Ka Kl1eBo-Moi11.M.IHCKOM

aKaAeMl1l1) Mbl 60Abllie BCero 3HaeM 0 npeACTaBAeHl1JlX Ka.3ai:JKOM 3Al1Tbl. 0H BHeC Hal16oAbllil1ii BK.t\aA B Aet.O pa.3pa00rKl1 TepMl1HOAOrl1l1 l1 o6ocHOBaHl1Jl o6oco6AeHHOCTl1 <<Ka3ai:JKOfO Hapow>. 3TJ1 ero AOCTIDI<eHl1Jl HarnAl1 OTpaJKeHl1e B 3HaMeHl1TOM <<KOHCTl1TYI:Jl1l1>> B KoHCTl1TYI:Jl1l1

1710 roAa998•

<t>. 0pt.l1K .sJ.BHO Ha.MepeHHo l136eraeT MCnoAb3oBa-

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<1>. CoqloHOBl1'la, Hl1 B CMHoncl1.ce, HM B fycTl1HCKOM AeTOnMcM, Hl1

B paHHl1X Ka.3ai:JI<l1X xpoHMKax. Ho geAb ee HCHa -

He OCTaBMTb Aa>I<e

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<t>. Opt.MK MCnOAh3YeT TepMMH <<MocKOBCKoe 1649 roAa, 0pt.l1K

rocyAapcTBO». Ccb!AaHCb Ha 36opoBCI<l1M AoroBop

HaCTal1BaA Ha rpaHMI:Je c Pe'lbiO nocnOAl1TOM no peqKe Ct.yqb l1 AeKAapMpoBAA, 'ITO <<BCHI<Oe naHCTBO I:JiAOCTIIO rpaHl1I:J HeHapyrnl1MOIO cocTOMTC.a l1 yrnep>I<AaeTcH»1000• Ha npl1Mepe <<naHCTB Ca.MoAep>I<asHbiX>> 0pAl1I< OTCTal1BaA Heo6XOAl1MOCTb <<XBaAe6HOf0 l1 COCTOJIHiiO ny6Al1'lHOMY noAe3HbiM nop$1AOK», B KOTOpoM reTMaHbl He npl1CBal1BaAl1 6bi ce6e HeorpaHM'leHHYIO BAaCTb.

206

KA3ALJKMI CfAPWvtHA BPEMEH vt.C. MA3EObl

~----------------------------------------------~· TaiutM o6pa30M, rrpeACTaBAeHIDI

. OpAliKa o6 <<OT'Ili3He» li lfAea.Ab-

HbiX <}>opMaX ee cyiiJeCTBOBaHli51, 3a<}>liKClipOBaHHbie B KoHCTI1TYI:Jlili, CTaAli AOrWIHbiM npOAOA>I<eHJieM liAe'H, <}>opMlipOBaBWliXC51 cpeAli 3AliTbi yKpaliHCI<O'H Ka3a.I:JKO'H CTapWliHbi B nepliOA cylijeCTBOBaHli51

YKpaliHCKOro reTMaHCTBa Taioi<e CAmr<eH li MaAOli3yqeH Bonpoc o nepcoHaAbHOM cocTaBe cTapwliHbi BpeMeH reTMaHCTBa

vt. Ma3enbi, KaK oH MeH51AC51 li 6I>IA Ali

OAHOpoAeH no CBOliM CTpeMAeHli51M li liHTepecaM. CAeAyeT OTMeTII.Tb, 'ITO B KOH.ge Tbi

XVII Bei<a OTHOWeHIDI BHYTPli 3Ali-

YI<paliHCKOrO reTMaHCTBa 6biAli I<pa'HHe Hanp51)1(eHHbiMli. nepliOA

Py-HHbi xapai<Tepli30BaAC51, npe:>I<Ae Bcero, 6op1>6o'H pa3AWIHbiX CTapWl1HCI<liX rpynnlipoBOK, npwleM AJiAepbi I<a)I(AO'H li3 ID1X npeTeHAOBaAli

Ha reTMaHCKYIO BAaCTI>. Co BpeMeH

V1.

BpiOXOBeiJKOro MCnbiTaHHI>IM

opyAlieM AOCTli)l<eHIDIJaBeTHo'H 6yAaBbi CTaAli AOHOCbi, nocbiAa.BWlieC51 B Moci<By. VlMeHHo Tai<liM nyreM 6biA cMeiiJeH a 3aTeM li

A. MHororpewHI>I'H,

vt. CaMo'HAoBwi.

0AHa li3 rAaBHbiX owli6oi< CaMo'HAoBwta 3aKAIO'!aAacb B ccope c Hei<oTOpbiMli BAli51TeAbHbiMli cTapwliHaMli. B qacTHOCTI1, y Hero 6biA KOH<}>AliKT C nOATaBCI<O'H CTapWliHO'H, OAHO'H li3 caMbiX BAlliiTeAbHbiX Ha Aeoo6epe)l(be. CaMo'HAoBli'I Aa>I<e ny6Ali'!Ho ynpeKaA liX, 'ITO Te BO BpeM51 Y:lirnpliHCKoro noxoAa <<yrei<wli Ha CIOIO cropoHY AHenpa, no nOA B03aMli KpliiO'!liC51, necoi< TepAW>1001 • Me)I(Ay TeM Ha AO'Iepli noATaBCI<Oro nOAI<OBHlii<a <f>eAOpa )l(yqeHI<O npaCI<OBbe 6biA )l(eHaT VlBaH Vlci<pa (BAli51TeAbHbi'H nOATaBe.I:J, nOTOMOI< reTMaHa 51. 0cTP5lffi11Jl>I), aHa ee poAHO'H cecTPe AI06oBli- BacliAli'H Koqy6e'H. B AOKYMeHTaX coxpaHliAt1.Cb liHTepeCHbie noApo6HOCTit 0 MeTO~ ynpasAeHllil Vlci<pbi

1002

VlMeHHo n51Tb OTCTPaHeHHbiX CaMo'HAoBli'!eM noAI<OBHt1.KOB AOHliHa,

•

K. Co-

51. Ali30ry6, A. Pa'H'Ia, r. faMaAe51 li c. 3a6eAa, KaK Mbi BJiAeAli

BbiWe, li CTaAli caMbiMli aKTI1BHbiMli yqaCTHlii<aMli 3aroBopa Hap5J.Ay C pBaBWliMC51 I< BAaCTI1 B. Koqy6eeM. Bee oHu TaM >I<e Ha KaAaMal<e A06liAliCb li nOAKOBHli'!bliX nepHa'!e'H. B Ta6Ali.ge

N2 1 npliBeAeHbi cnuCI<t1. cTapwliHbi 3a 1687-1689 roAbi

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no MaTepliaAaM Pr

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207

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XVII neKa -

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B TOM, qTO caM

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208

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1679

WAY OH BMecTe c OTIJOM BbrcrynMA BO rAaBe ooi1ci< Ha 3al.lJUTY

KweBa OT TaTap1175. B

1681

WAY nerp Bacl1A.beBJ1'! BO BTOpoi1 pa3 CTaA

BoeBOAOM B Kuene 1'1 Hax0Al1AC.SI TaM co CpeAHMM CblHOM <l>~opoM neTpOBW'!eM. 3ToT poAHoi16paT Bopwca nerponwqa II03HaKOMJ1AC.SI B Yr<paUHe c AO'IepbiO reTMaHa VlBaHa CaMoi1Aonuqa u >KeHMAC.SI Ha Heii Tai<oi16paK CAeAaA cB.SIJu lliepeMereBbiX c YKpat-tHoi1 el.lJe 6oAee TeCHbiMW. oopuc neTpOBU'l MHOrOKpaTHO npUHJ1MaA yqaCTt-te B BoeHHbiX Aei1cTBl1.SIX Ha TeppuTopuu YKpauHbi. ByAyqt-t B 'IUHe CTOAbHUI<a l1Me.si BCero

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1686

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u AerKOCTbl0»1178• B 1689 I'OAY

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1697-1699 rr. Eop11c 0eTpOBH'I no :iMaHl110 OeTpa HaxOAl1ACR B

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KY AOMaM no qeAopo~oi:t nawero qapcKoro neAt1qecrna CAy>I<6e,

eAe >I<l1BbiU OT MHOrl1X TpYAOB, TYP6aq11i1, ne':laAl1 l1 OT npl1KAIOqJ.1nwei1c5I 60Ae3Hl1...» 1335. no BOCllOMI1HaHt15IM 0pAl1I<a, AeTOM 1706 fOAa Ma3ena ~<e HMeA npl1Bbi':II<Y Ae){<aTb B nocTeAl1, I<OrAa CAywaA ':!TeHl15I nl1ceMt336. Hei<oTopoe BpeM5I B AOI<yMeHTax He BCTpe':laeTC5I ynoMl1HaHt1M o noAarpe reTMaHa (npaBAa, 3a 3TOT nepl10A coxpaHt1AOCb HeMHoro ero nl1ceM). Ho B H05I6pe

1707 rOAa,

nocAe T5I){<eAbiX TpYAOB Ha CTpoi1-

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293

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1339 • B <}>en-

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1708

CHHJIBCI<oro

.

fpa6n nucaA

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1708 roAa Ma3ena nocTOJIHHO nurner MeHlliHI<Ony o

CBQeW 6oAe3Hli1, BpeMeHaMH y)l<e HaMei<aJI Ha B03MO>I<Hblit AeTaADHblW HCXOA. B OAHOM ITHCbMe OH ronopuT, 'ITO Hai<aHfHe 3a6biA coo6UJHTb Hei<OTOpbie CBeAeHl1JI «3a HaCTOnlijeiO coeiO Xl1.porpWIHOIO l1 roAOBHOIO 6oAe3Hii0•.•>>1342• B ApyroM )l<aAyeTc.si: «51 y6o npH I<paifHeif Moeif HeMoUJlii, H npH 6A1i1CI<OH I<OH'IH...>>1343.

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1708

roAa oH OTnpanAner AAei<caHAPY AaHMOBH'IY

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1344

• npu 3TOM AH'IHaJI nOAITHCb Ma3enbi

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A Me>I<Ay TeM reTMaH nHCaA MeHlllliii<OBY: <<...He TOI<MO u ABli1rH)'Tl1C.si c nocTeAu He Mory>>. MaJena

H36br nepei1Tli1, HO

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1706- 1708

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1708 roAa npucrynbr npoAOA)I<aAHCb, HO, 294

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1708 roAy ABl1ra.At1. KOpbiCTHbie qeCTOAI06t1.Bbie l1HTepe-

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1707 rOAY 0eTp). A Me)I<AY TeM MHp MeH.si.Ac.sr, nee pyrnMocb, npHBbNHbie ycroH l1 Ml1Aa.si CTapHHa TIOABepra.Al1Cb 6e3)Ka.AOCTHOMY BTOp>I<eHJ-110. KaK t1. MHOrne

TaK Aa.A B

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1707-1708 rQAOB 0eTpoM 6biA 3aAYMaH l1 OCYllJecTBAeH

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c Apyroii.

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295

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B 1703

roAy I<a3ai<t1 t1 nocnoAt1Tbie ceAa KceHA30BI<"H (Ha Teppw-

Topww He>I<WHCI<Oro noAI<a) o6paTWAWCb I< reTMaHy c >Ka.Ao6ol1, qTo MHorwe BeAt1I<opoccwi1ci<we Al0At1, npoe3)1(aJI qepe3 ceAo no rocyAapCTBeHHbiM AeAaM, a t1HOI'AC1. "H no CBO"HM, 6e3 nOAOpo>KHbiX, A06WBaiOTCJI I<OpMOB w noABOA. feTMaH, CCbiAa.srcb Ha HeAa.BHwi1gapczml1 YI<a3 no cxmKWM o6cToJITeAbCTBaM, CBO"HM A"HqHbiM YHWBepca.AoM npeAn"HcaA, I!TOObl H"HKTO 113 BeA"HKOpocCW.siH He OTBIDI<"HBa.AC.si «3 ceAa 6e3 Bl1CBeAqeHJI Y'ITt1BOCTW npoqb BwnpoBo)l(aTW>>1349. BcAeA 3a OpAWKOM MHOrne t1CTopmm noBTop.sriOT t1CTopwiO o TOM, I<ai< B 1705 roAy, Ha.xOA.siCb Ha 3WMOBI<e B Ay6Ho, Ma3ena noAyqwA )Ka.Ao6y OT Hai<a3HOI'O rerMa.Ha A

ropAeHI<O «npocTPaHHoe Ha I<t1AI<a.x At1cra.x

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BqacTHOCTW, ero 3a.JIBAeHt1e o6 OTI<a3e rerMaHa

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B HOJI6pe 1704

I'OAa nepeJICAaBCI<"HW

vt. Mt1poBwq nwcaA reTMaHY, qTo rAaBHa.JI npwqwHa OTcry-

nAeHw.sr "H3 00Abillt1 -

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HeCTepnWMoe o6pa-

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C MYiliKeTaM"H CTaBt1A; TeX >Ke, KTO CI<Opo He HCl.Bbii<a.A, naAI<aM"H npwI<a3biBa.A 6wTb, CTPaUJa.JI Taxoi<e CMePTHOIO I<a3Ht1I0>>1352. qYTb paHbWe, B ceHTJI6pe

fopAeHI<o nwcaA

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1705

roAa, OpWAYIJI<WW noAI<OBHWI<

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296

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297

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1706

roAa V1MeHHO TOrAa I<OH<}>AHKT, 3peB-

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1705

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1706

roAa Ma3ene 6biAO nopyqeHo CTpoHTb MOCTbi AA5I OT-

crynAeHuJI rpOAHeHcKoro BOWCI<a, 3arOTOBA51Tb <}>ypa>I<, HanaAaTb Ha mneACI<He KBap.THpbi H T. A K ai< OTMetiaA vt.vt. foAHI<OB, «reTMaHOM nee CHe l1 6biAO HCnoAHeHO B TOtiHOCTW>1357. CaM neTp. BeCHOW 1706 rOAa nHCa.A PenHHH)', tiTO <<HaAeeTC.SI BCI<ope, C0eAHH5IC.SI c reTMaHOM, A06pbiW v • AaTb l1M ( BOHCI<aM. -

T. T) . OTAbiX...>>13ss.

B MaPTe neTP AeUCTBHTeAbHO BCTp.eTHAC51 c Ma.Jenow B MHHCI<e, KyAa reTMaH cyMeA nocneruHo nepe6pocl1Tb CBOH noi1ci<a1359. A,a.AbHeii.mue >I<e C06biTl151 o6epH)'Al1Cb COBCeM no-HHOMy. Hat~HeM c Toro, tiTO H3BeCTHe o npue3Ae I:Jap51 B KHeB Ma3ena nOAyqHA He OT caMOro nerpa, HO OT MeH!ll1I<OBa1360, tiTO y>I<e caMO no ce6e MOrAO

nOI<a3aTbC51 OCI<Op6UTeAbHblM. npHtieM np0l130IliAO ~ Bcero 3a HecJ.<OAir Ko AHew AO O)I<J1AaeMoro co6biTWI: 27 HIOHJI 1706 roAa Ma3ena HanHCa.A MeHili'I1I<OBy 0 noAyqeHHH OT Hero npui<aJa BCTpetiaTb

30 l1lOH51

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B KHeBe. f eTMaH (TPYAHO ooo6pa3HTb, KaJ.<He l1M TOrAa BAaAeAH qyBCTna: men, pa3Apa)l<eHHe, pacrepJIHHOCTh, TpeBOra, HeAo6pbie npeAqyscrnwr) ofuJICIDIA, tiTO <KHO TOro conepmuTH>>, TaK I<aK MHorne noAI<H HaxOAHAHCb Aa.AeKO OT KHena (no 40-50 MUA~t), a caM Ma3ena AOA>I<eH 6blA BbiCTynl1Tb l13 oaTy-pHHa <<3 I<OMnaHeeiO l1 3 ropoAOBblM 6AH)I<aWilil1M»1361 •

298

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~--------------------------------------------~Bee npot1C.XOA'I1AO cooceM He TaK, I<aJ< npeACTaBMIAOCb '11At1 XOTeAOCb Ma3ene. OH BbiH)')I<AeH 6biA YHl1>I<aTbCJI, npoct1Tb MeHIID1KOBa <<HacTaBt1Tb» ero, rAe t1MeHHO eMy BC'I'peqaTb C gap.n t1 B KaKOM COCTaBe: C noAKOBHt1KaMt1, c 6oAbrnoi1 CBt1TOU'I1At1 OAHOMY <<3 M.a.Amo accunpe!Ji10>>1362. Y MaJenbi BbipbiBaeTCJI AQCaAa: «Mo.n o6.n3aHHOCTb Ha CaMoi1 rpaHt1ge MaAOp0CCt1UCKOU OTAaTb Moe pa6oAenHoe nOKAOHeHt1e Bblcoqaurnei1 oco6e BeAuKoro rocyAap.n, a .n Ht1Kai< He Mory Y3HaTb, KaKou Aoporoi1 OH BeAt1Kt1i1 rocyAapb noeAeT OT qepHt1roBa. .. t1 KaK ci<opo TYAa nocnernuT>>. OH CHoBa t1 cHoBa BbiHy>I<AeH npocuTb:

«...u o6 3TOM t13BOAb,

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8 t1lOMI Ma3ena c

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4 AHR.

n t1 xareA Ha rpaHugax noAI<a qepHurooci<oro nOqTUTb BC'I'peqero

TOAb BeAui<aro t1 Ht1I<OrAa ellJe B MaAoi1 Poccuu B npenoqTeHHei1rneM gapci<OM At11Je He6biBaAOrO roCTR, OAHai<O npeABapl1A Moe )l<eAaHt1e noAHOMoqHbiU ero >Ke MOHaprnui1 YKaJ, Aa6bi n, He t1Ayql1 K qepHuroBy, cnernl1A co BCeM Boi1ci<oM 3anopo>I<CKt1M K KueBy>>1364. B KueBe neTp BMeCTe c Ma3enoi1 npt1CyTCTBOBaA Ha CMOTpe noAI<OB1365. 0AHai<O ApeBH.$1R CTOAt1lJa He npot13BeAa Ha :3HepruqHoro gapn oco6oro BneqaTAeHt1.$1. Kai< coo61IJaeT vU1. fOAt1I<OB, «BeAt1I<t1U rocyAapb OCMaTPt1BaA I<t1eBCI<ylO KpenOCTb, t1 HaiiA.n xyAoe OHbiR MeCTOnOAO)I<eHt1e, onpeAeA'I1A nOCTPOt1Tb HOBYJO OI<OAO 0eqepcKoro MOHaCTblpR, t1 TOrAa >I<e CaM OHYJO pa3Mepl1A; a B AeHb YcneHt1R .6oropOAt1lJbi, npu AyxOBHOM o6pnAe, rop>KecTBeHHO CBOt1Mt1 pyKaMt1 3aAO)I<l1A, 6biB CaM OHbl.$1 t1IDI<eHepoM, onpeAeARR TOrAa )l(e K nOCTpoeHt1lO OHbiR M.a.AopocCt1UCI<oe Boi1ci<o t1 HeCKOAbKO COAAaT, noA CMarpeHt1eM reTMaHa, Ma3enbi, npUAaB eMy B noMOllJb noAKOBHt1I<a fei1ceHa t1 noBeAeA reTMaHY, AO OKO~aHt1R nOC~Ht1R

en, He OTAyqaTbCJI, pa3Be Ha I<paTI<oe BpeMR>>.

OpuqeM 0eTp npt1Ka3aA reTMaHY <<0 BCeX AeAax t1MeTb CHOllieHt1e>> C f.l/1. fOAOBI<t1HbiM1366. CaMan 3HaMeHt1TaR cgeHa, onucaHHan 0pAt1KOM, npot130lliAa BO BpeMR npueMa, KoropbiU AaA B KueBe Ma3ena B qecTb npt1e3Aa gapn. Ha ::rroM o6eAe MeHllit1KOB, <<6yAyqt1 M.aAeHI<O rnyMeH t1 cl1.AeH>>, B3RA reTMaHa nOA pyi<y, CeA C Ht1M Ha AaBKY t1 rpoMI<t1M rnenOTOM, TaK, qTo CTORBrnue pRAOM cTapllit1Hbi MOrAu CAbilliaTb, CI<a3aA eMy Ha yxo: <<feTMaH V1BaH CTenaHOBJ.iq, nopa HbiHe npt1Ht1MaTbCJI 3a :3Tt1X BparoB>>.

299

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A MeHIIIl1I<OB cnoe: <<Vix Al1, nparon, orracaTbCR

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ncrpj I<OTOpbiii co6paACJI

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3T'f

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rrycrn l1M TOAbKO Eo:>Ke, l1CIIOAHl1Tb TO, 'ITO AYMaiOT>>. 0pAl1K rrl1CaA, qTO <<rropa3l1Al1 3Tl1 CAOBa CTPaxOM CAbiXaBIIIl1X l1X>>. Ha'laACH porrOT cpeAl1 IIOAKOBHl1I<OB. 0Hl1 C06l1paAl1Cb, COBeii:JaAl1Cb, HerOAOBaAl1 Ha TH:>I<eAbie l1 AOArl1e IIOXOAbi, pa30pHBIIIl1e I<a3aKOB, B I<OTOpbie l1X OTrrpaBNL\l1 IIO gapcKoMy yKa3y.

A 3a nee rrOTepl1 l1 TPYAHOCrn

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He TOAbKO HeT I< Hl1M

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1706 roAa OTHOCl1TCH

pacci<a3 B. Koqy6eH, 'ITO no BpeMH 6aHKeTa co cTapiiil1Hoi1, KOrAa IIl1Al1 3a ero 3AOp0Bbe, reTMaH B3AOXHYA: <<EAaroAapcTBYIO 3a TYIO rrpl1R3Hb! AAe II:JO MHe 3a YTexa, KOAl1 H :>Imny, Hl1I<OrAa He MaiO'll1 conepweHHOM HaAel1 cnoei1 IJeAocrn, ncerAa He6e3ne'!eH, >I<Ayql1 RI< BOA o6yxa»1369• Bo3Hl1I<aeT norrpoc: Ma3ena He Mor He Bl1AeTb l1 He rroHl1MaTb, 'ITO Ilp0l1CXOAl1T? no'leMy :>I<e OH Hl1'lero He npeAIIPl1Hl1MaA? ECAl1 OH 6biA HeAOBOAeH noAl1Tl1Koi1 OeTpa, eCAl1 BHyTpeHHe ei:J. rrpornnl1ACH, no'leMy rrm<OpHo BbiiiOAHHA nee ero npl1Ka3bi? /::.;J.Aee Mbi YBl1Al1M, qTO OH BIIAOTb AO AeTa

1708 rOAa IIp0AOA>KaA l1CIIOAHHTb BOAIO IJapH, npaKrn'leCI<l1

CAeAan HeB03MO:>I<HbiM l1 o6pe'leHHbiM Ha rrponu co6cTneHHbiM rrepeXOA I< IIIBeAaM oceHbiO TOro )l(e roAa. DbiA Al1 oH CAl1llii<OM 6oAeH, 'IT06bi

300

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~·--------------------------------------------~corrponmMITDc.SI? He AOBep.SIA cTaprnl1He l1Al1 ci<aJbiBaAaCb npl1Bbi'II<a ncerAa noAaraTbC.SI TO.t\l>KO Ha ce6.SI («.SIno Ml1AOCTI1 EO)I<Oi1 M1>IO po3yM eAl1H, Hl1>K Bbi BC1>>> 1370 )? <f>ai<Tbi pl1CYIOT KapTl1Hy, COBeprneHHO He Bnl1CbiBaiOI.IJYlOC.SI Hl1 B TPaAl11Jl10HHYJO I<aPTHHY «AaBHo JaAYMaHHOi1 l13MeHbi>>, Hl1 B <<Tl.IJaTe.t\l>HO npoAYMaHHbi'ii nAaH BOCCTaHl1.SI>>. C11ryag11.SI o6ocTP.SIAacb, HeAOBOAbCTBO pocAo. )KaAo6bi CbinaAl1Cb OTOBCIOAy, a BeAb AO HaC AOlliAa Al1llib l1X MaAa.SI TOAl1Ka, oceBllia.SI B HeApax MaAopoccHiici<oro rrpl1Ka3a. B ceHT.SI6pe 1706 roAa llepHl1roBcimi1 nOAKOBHl1l<

A. floAy6oTOI< nepeCAaA nl1CbMO COTHl1Ka rpDAHeHCI<Oro

AHApe.SI CToXOBl1'Ia o Hacl1Al1.SIX 11 o6l1Aax, coBeprneHHbiX B rpoAHeHCI<oi1 cOTHe MaiiopoM AaHl1l1AOM EncTPaTbeBl1'IeM l1 Kanl1TaHOM ,AMl1TPl1eM 5h<OBAeBl1'IeM1371 • B OI<T.SI6pe 1706 roAa Ma3ene nl1caA Hai<aJHoi1 Kl1eBCI<l1U TIOAKOBHl1K L1Ab51 )K'HAa C >I<aAOOOU Ha BeAl1Kopoccl1UCI<l1e noi1ci<a1372. B Ho.SI6pe o cnoeno.t\bcTBax 11 HacMJ.f.SIX, yqHHeHHbiX B floqene cep>I<aHTOM Tl1XOHOM L1rnaTbeBl1'IeM ToponOBbiM, reTMaH)' coo6IIJaA noqenci<J.1i1 COTHl1I< Ayi<b.SIH PocAaneg1373 • CaM MaJena TO>I<e He MOA'IaA, a npoAOA>I<aA >I<aAOBaTbC.SI. Erge AO BCTPe'Il1 c fl~M B K11ene OH nl1caA 22 Ma.SI

1706 roAa oTHocl1Te.t\l>HO

noAyqeHHOrD yKaJa 0 HOBOi1 BOeHHOi1 KaMnaHl1l1: «3a MHOi1 AeAO He CTaHeT (eCAl1 >I<l1B 6yAy), a BOT BoiicKa MOl1 TIOCAe KpyrAOrDAl1'IHOU BOeHHOi1 CAy>I<6bi l13MyqeHHbie, Al1llieHHbie KOHeU, o6Hl1rgaBrnl1e- OAHl1 Ja Bl1CAOi1 6biAl1, Apyrne c BeAl1I<Opoccl1i1ci<l1Ml1 noi1ci<aMl1 B fpoAHO, TpeTI1 nonaAl1 B pa3rpoM noA KAegi<oM, 'IeTBePTbie B Ml1HCKe>>1374• 0AHaKO nocAe CMePTl1 <f>.A. fOAOBl1Ha OTBeTHOU peaKI,Jl1l1 Ha >I<aA06bi MaJenbi 6biAO nee MeHbrne. CAyqaAl1Cb 11 nonl1IOIIJl1e CAyqal1.

30 ceHT.SI6p.SI 1706 roAa MaJena

coo6rgaA r.L1. foAOBKl1H)', 'ITO no

YKaJY fl~a (KOrAa TOT exaA l13 llepHl1roBa B fleTep6ypr) llepHl1roBCKOMY noAKOBHl1I<Y 6biAO npl1Ka3aHo ycTpol1Tb noqry B ceAe KpacHOM, B llepHl1roBe, B CeAHene 11 B ceAe CTapa.SI PyAH.SI 11 AaAee Ha fopcK 11 Ha CTapoAy6 cMoAeHCKl1M TPai<TOM. 3To 6biAo B TO'IHOCTl1 HcnoAHeHo. Me>KAy npD'Il1M, coJAaHl1e no'ITbi noApa3yMeBaAo HeMaAbie pacxOAbi o6yCTPOi1CTBO TIO'ITOBbiX ABOpOB, CHa6>I<eHl1e l1X AOlliaAbMl1 l1 T. A·

[11 BOT qepe3 HeCKO.t\1>1<0 MeC.SII,JeB nOCAe 3TOOO, B ceHT.SI6pe

1706 rDAa,

np11exaA l1J fleTep6ypra B K11eB <<He.SII<l1Cb AeoHTI1i1 Aarni<OB» l1 npl1I<a3aA, CCbiAa.SICb Ha gap.SI, paccTaBl1Tb no ABaAI,JaTb TIO'ITOBbiX I<OHei1 Apyrl1M TPai<TOM -

Ha BoAbiHKy, MeH)', CroAHoe, A11negy 11 OpAoni<y,

OTryAa Ha 0Al1llieni<y, AO CaMero K11ena. Ma3ena yMoAAA foAOBKl1Ha l1MeTb «Ml1AOCTI1Boe npl13peHl1e I< y6orl1M AIOAeM>>, KOTOpbie npl1lliAl1

301

T.r. TAV1POBA-.siKOBAEBA ~--------------------------------------------~4 B KpauHee pa30peHJ1e l13-3a IIOCTORHHbiX HOBbiX o6yC'rpouCTB IIO'!Tbl. feTMaH Ill1ca.A, 'ITO Hei<OTOpbie, Al1Illl1Bllll1Cb I<OHeU, He MOfAl1 AeTOM co6paTb c rroA5I ypo)I<au, a Apyrue ellJe Ha 3l1MY He Ha'll1Ha.Al1 «3eMAl1 rraxaTl1 3aceBaTw>. Ma3erra crrpaiiil1Ba.t.., rAe )I<e Bce-Tai<l1 l1M l1MeTb IIO'ITY: TaM, fAe Al1lJHO <<3 yeT CBOl1X>> rrpl1I<a3a.A neTp, l1Al1 TaM, fAe 1375 pacrrop.siAl1ACR «rocrrOAl1H Aaiiii<OB>> • TYT MO>I<HO ellJe BCIIOMHl1Tb, 'ITO B MapTe

1703 fOAa neTP l13Aa.A YI<a3 0

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1376 •

r OAOBI<l1HY OT 30 ceHTR6pR 1706 fOAa Ma3erra

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1706 fOAa OH

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302

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1706 I'O~ neTp npl1I<a3aA

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1455

•

C flOCOAbCKHM Ca.MblM TeCHbiM o6pa30M 6biA'H. CBR.3aHbi ei.IJe IIIeCTb npHI<aJOB (BeAHI<OpoccHt1ci<HH, KHR.>KeCTBa CMoAeHCKoro, H oBropoACKHH, faAHIJimt1, B AMHMHpcKHH H YcTIO>I<Cimt1). B HC'Ie3aiOT BeAHKOpoccHt1ci<HH H BAMHMHpCK"H-'11.

1456

1699-1700 roAax •

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319

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1458 • 0pA'I1K npunucbiBaA Ma3ene CAeAYJOllJ'I1e

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1459

• Aa>Ke

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1461

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1466

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1469

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19 MapTa

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6yMarax 11Mneparopa IleTpa BeAuKoro OTCyTCTByeT..

499

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~--------------------------------------------~hetmanowi y stawetnego czynu S. Apostola Andrzeia kawalerowi Janowi Stepanowiczowi Mazepie y calemu Woysku Zaporoykiemu nasze carskiego wieliczestwa mitoscewe slowo. W traktacie z nami wielkim hosudarem naszem carskiem wieliczestwem y Krolewstwem Polskim pzezprzyslanego wielkiego y polnomocnego posta wielm Tomasza z Dziayna Dzialynskiego wde Chetminskiego postanowionym przeszlego niedawno roku 1704 dnia 19 augusta wedlug stylu sterego w Narwie w punkcie wyrazone. Poniewaz jego krolewskie wieliczestwo y naiasnezsza Rzpta nie mogac w teraznieyszych koniundlurach nieposlusznego poddanego swego Paleia przy prawach swoich utrzymac, prosita naszego carskiego wieliczestwa jako przyiaciela, sasiada z mocnego kolligata a zeby pomienionz Paley od nas przymuszony byt do wrocienia fortec y miast przez bunty swoie na Ukrainie zabranzch. My respektem przyiaznego traktatu y sojuzu posylalismy nasz carskogo wieliczestwa ukaz tobie poddanemu naszemu hetmanowi y kawalerowi, aby buntownika Palieia kozackiemi pod areszt wziol y fortece Bialocerkowskie gwarnizonem opatrzyt, ktorydo tych czas tam zostaie. Teraz zas przyslany od naiasnejszej Rzptey pelnomocni poslowie Jasn. Osoy na Wiszniowcu y Zbaraiu Korybut XilJze Wiszniowiecki wojewoda Krakowski z wielmozny Stanislaw Chometowski wojewoda Chazow Marcian Wollowicz marszalek WXL y innz ichmci z imieniem caley Rzptey naszego carskiego wieliczestwa prosili ieby fortece od Paleia zabrane teraz oddane byiy, buntownicy ich samus, Iskra i inni zeby ad normam Paleia pod arestrem byli y :ieby napotym zadney protekcyi nie dawane zaszczytu y poduszczenia chCI!cynszie buntowac nie czyniono. Nate desidena pomienionych ichmcej pp poslow za wyrazno reguisctq caley Rzptey my wielki hosudarâ&#x20AC;˘. zawarte z postern dzialynskim sojuzu Bialacerkiew y inne od Paliea buntownika miasta zabrane y gwamizonami naszemi osadzone oddac ze wszystkiem przyrzekamy y gwarnizon nasz gdzie kolwiek jest wyprowadzic rozkazuiemy. Serio, napominal!c abys ci~ dla wiekszez z Rzptej przyiazni Samusia z Iskre jak IDOg<lC od tyh buntow uskromici y dalszych czynie nie dopuszali, nie daCI!c zadney potzchy od siebie y od nas. Poniewasz my wielki hosudar jako jako zdawna buntownikom Rzptey protekczi nie dawali, jak teraz, jak napotum zadnego zaszczytu czynic im nie bedziemy. Dlaczego my wielki hosudar nasze carskie wieliczestwo tobie, wiernemu naszemu poddanemu hetmanowi y kawalerowi Ianowi Stephanowiczowi Mazepie rozkazujemy, tym wyraznym naszego carskiego wieliczestwa ukazem, zebyste wierny nasz poddany za odebraniem naszego monarszeskogo ukazu fortece Bialocerkiewska y inne miasta od Paleia pod czas przyslych bun tow uyieteze wszystkim tak jak o przed tym byly I I

500

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~--------------------------------------------~przyslanemu

od Rzptey commisarowi nieodwlocznie oddal y

gwarnizon ze

wszystkich fortec y miast wyprowadzil. Dan w Zolkwie, die 23 Febr

1707

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1. N9 2795.

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