all wales QUARTERLY ECONOMIC SURVEY RESULTS q1 2014
1
Q Compiled and published by
CONTENTS Contacts 2 Executive Summary 3 Background Information 4 UK Markets 6 Export Markets 7 Labour Force and Recruitment
8
Business Confidence 11
To discuss the Quarterly Economic Survey in more detail please contact: Graham Morgan, Director T: 01633 242720 M: 07590 900415 E: graham.morgan@southwaleschamber.co.uk
Nigel Davies, Membership Liaison Officer T: 029 2048 1532 E: nigel.davies@southwaleschamber.co.uk
South Wales Chamber of Commerce Head Office: Orion Suite, Enterprise Way Newport, NP20 2AQ
Mid Wales Chamber of Commerce The Business Unit, Coleg Powys Llanidloes Road Newtown, SY16 4HU
West Cheshire & North Wales Chamber of Commerce Riverside Innovation Centre 1 Castle Drive, Chester, CH1 1SL
www.southwaleschamber.co.uk
www.midwaleschamber.co.uk
www.wcnwchamber.org.uk 2
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Welcome to the first survey of 2014. Mornings are lighter and evenings have been pushing out given the better weather of late and we move into Spring with increasing confidence and higher levels of optimism amongst business owners and their professional advisors. There is consistent indication the private sector across Wales is seeing ever greater opportunities in the year ahead. This survey includes a first ever feed from North Wales and we have worked with Colin Brew and his team at West Cheshire and North Wales Chamber of Commerce to get this important link up so we can view the landscape of Wales as a whole. All important UK Market Sales and Orders have moved up a notch to 87% and 86% respectively and this increase is showing good consistency in reports from across Wales. Mid Wales is behind on UK Market orders but this remains similar to the Q4 2013 position but across the board we seem to be ahead of the rest of the UK which has witnessed a slip in UK Sales performance in the first Quarter. Export Sales and Orders remain
flat at Q4 2013 levels with the CF and SA post codes lagging other parts of Wales. At the same time Chambers across the UK are reporting greater movement forward in the International Markets than our members are seeing here in Wales. There remains a need to identify those Welsh Businesses which produce fantastic products or deliver exceptional services to consider how they can increase their International footprint and this is where the Bankers and Accountants can really play a role in encouraging clients to link to the many workshops and seminars organised by the Chamber. The Export Trade Advisor Team within Business Wales has now been in operation for 12 months and they offer an excellent hand-holding service to help businesses propel themselves into International markets. Businesses looking to retain their existing staffing levels or recruit in next three months stands at 95% which is the highest we have seen in the last seven years and marks a step up from 92% reported in Q4 2013. It is encouraging that this profile is consistent across Wales.
Beneath the surface we are being told there remains growing pressure in recruiting for certain types of roles and early indication of wage inflation impacting where key staff need to be protected or key skill acquired. Engineering, Electronic and ICT skills are particularly in demand as we have reported previously but also middle management, business development and certain marketing skills. Over the last 18 months we have detected a move by many business owners to look more positively at the Jobs Growth Wales and Apprenticeship schemes to bring youngsters into their businesses and grow and develop them alongside vocational training modules. With access to superfast broadband and much better digital connectivity we do anticipate ICT and social media skills will be an area business owners will look to upskill in.
sense the willingness of Lenders and Financiers to make funds available has improved but both the bureaucracy and cost of funding is perceived to be a barrier to progress in some areas. With the highest ever response rate to our survey we feel confident the private sector business community at large can now see growth opportunity ahead. With massive support to draw upon from schemes available from the Welsh Government there is no better time to start, grow and get bigger within the business sector.
Graham L Morgan DipFS FCIB Director, South & Mid Wales Chambers of Commerce
Cashflow pressures have eased back once again and the number of business owners expecting to sustain or increase their investment in Plant & Equipment remains high at 98%. We do 3
LOCATION OF BUSINESSES
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES 0
7.6%
10
20
0-9
7.7%
30
40
50
60
56.2%
10-19
11.9%
12.3% 19.4%
7.9%
20-49
14.9%
50-199
200-249
11.3%
1.1%
8.6% 17.9%
250-499
500+
18.6%
Bridgend / Vale of Glamorgan
Cardiff
Carms / Pembs
Newport / Torfaen / Mon / Bl Gwent
Powys / Ceredigion
RCT / Caerphilly / Merthyr
Swansea / Neath Port Talbot
North Wales
2.1%
2.5%
4
MAIN BUSINESS ACTIVITY 0%
5%
10%
Construction
6.1%
Hotels / Catering
5.9%
Transport / Distribution
2.1% 1.4% 12.5% 4.1%
Professional Services Consumer services Other
30%
3.7%
Manufacture of other Goods Marketing / Media
25%
7.3%
Public / Voluntary Sector Services
Production Raw Materials / Agri
20%
3.5%
Retailing / Wholesaling
Manufacture Electronic / IT
15%
25.9% 4.9% 22.6%
5
UK MARKET - SALES Increased
UK MARKET - ORDERS Remained Constant
Decreased
Increased
Wales
Remained Constant
Wales 13.1%
14.1%
47.4%
49.7%
37.3%
38.5%
Regional Breakdown
Regional Breakdown
100%
100%
90%
90%
80% 70%
55.7%
50.9%
43.5%
49.0%
45.2%
80% 70%
60%
60%
50%
50%
40% 30%
40.1% 34.5%
37.3%
51.6%
48.5%
40% 35.3%
40.5%
30%
37.0%
37.9%
42.7%
45.8%
41.4%
31.3%
45.0%
45.0%
20%
20% 10% 0%
Decreased
9.8%
11.8%
CF
NP
16.4%
15.7%
14.3%
10% 0%
SA
Mid
North
11.4%
13.6%
15.9%
CF
NP
SA
22.9% 10.0% Mid
North
6
EXPORT MARKET - SALES Increased
EXPORT MARKET - ORDERS
Remained Constant
Decreased
Increased
Remained Constant
Wales
Wales 14.8%
14.9%
40.3%
40.9%
44.2%
44.9%
Regional Breakdown
Regional Breakdown
100%
100%
90%
90% 80%
39.7%
38.1%
32.7%
80% 58.3%
70%
50.0%
35.0%
31.9%
70%
58.3%
60.0%
33.3%
30.0%
8.3%
10.0%
Mid
North
50%
50% 41.3%
49.1%
40%
50.0%
30%
41.7% 37.5%
20% 10%
41.7%
60%
60%
40%
Decreased
19.0%
11.9%
0% CF
NP
SA
52.5%
51.1%
30% 20% 10%
18.2%
40.0%
4.2%
8.3%
Mid
North
18.3%
12.5%
17.0%
0% CF
NP
SA
7
LABOUR FORCE - NEXT QUARTER
Changes to the number of employees in the last three months.
Expected change to the number of employees over the next three months.
Increased
Remained Constant
Decreased
Increased
Wales
Remained Constant
UK AND OVERSEAS MARKETS
LABOUR FORCE - LAST QUARTER
Decreased
Wales 5.1%
10.0% 25.2%
35.5%
59.4%
64.9%
Regional Breakdown
Regional Breakdown 100%
100% 90%
28.9%
25.0%
22.1%
25.0%
20.9%
90%
80%
80%
70%
70%
60%
60%
65.2%
63.4%
65.2%
61.5%
69.8%
40%
30%
30%
20%
20%
10% 0%
31.3%
33.1%
62.5%
61.2%
40.4%
33.3%
50%
50% 40%
39.2%
5.9% CF
55.4%
55.8%
66.7%
10%
11.6%
12.7%
13.5%
9.3%
NP
SA
Mid
North
0%
5.4%
6.3%
5.6%
3.8%
CF
NP
SA
Mid
North
8
TYPES OF POSITION
RECRUITMENT Companies that have recruited in the last three months. Yes
Full Time
No
90%
Wales
Wales
80%
Part Time
80.1% Part Time Full Time
90%
70%
Permanent Permanent
Temporary Temporary
84.8%
80%
60%
70%
50% 60%
40.6%
38.2%
40% 50%
30.3%
30% 40%
59.4%
40.5%
22.7%
32.1%
20% 30%
24.1%
20% 10% 10% 0% 0%
Regional Breakdown
Regional Breakdown
100%
100% 90%
90% 80%
42.9%
42.5%
34.1% 46.2%
45.5%
70%
70% 60%
60%
50%
50%
40%
40% 30%
80%
57.1%
57.5%
30%
65.9% 53.8%
54.5%
20%
20% 10%
10%
0% CF
0% CF
NP
SA
Mid
NP
SA
Mid
North
North
9
CATEGORIES OF JOBS ADVERTISED FOR
RECRUITMENT EXPERIENCES Companies that experienced difficulties in recruiting.
Skilled Manual/Technical 50%
Professional/Managerial
Clerical
Semi/Unskilled
Yes
47.6%
Wales
45%Skilled Manual/Technical 41.1% 50% 40% 45% 35%
Professional/Managerial 49.8%
43.0%
Clerical
35% 25%
Wales
33.3%
30.9%
40% 30%
Semi/Unskilled
No
34.9%
32.3%
30% 20%
47.0%
25% 15%
53.0%
20% 10% 15% 5% 10% 0% 5% 0%
Regional Breakdown
Regional Breakdown 100%
60%
90% 50%
80% 70%
40%
52.4%
44.7%
50.0%
55.7% 66.7%
60% 30%
50% 40%
20%
30% 10%
20%
47.6%
55.3%
50.0%
44.3% 33.3%
10%
0% CF
NP
SA
Mid
North
0% CF
NP
SA
Mid
North
10
CASHFLOW
INVESTMENT - EQUIPMENT
Changes to the business’ cashflow over the last three months.
Changes to the amount of investment by companies in plant, machinery and equipment.
Improved
Remained the Same
Worsened
Increased
Wales
Remained the same
Decreased
2.0%
Wales 17.7% 28.4%
39.6%
58.5%
53.9%
Regional Breakdown
Regional Breakdown 100%
100% 90% 80%
32.8%
28.4%
23.9%
90%
26.0% 40.0%
80%
70%
70%
60%
60%
50% 40%
53.6%
53.2%
56.3%
52.0%
20.0%
20%
40.0% 18.3%
19.9%
60.0%
SA
Mid
62.3%
56.6%
55.7%
59.6%
20%
0%
NP
36.2%
40.0%
10%
22.0%
0% CF
41.9%
50%
30%
13.5%
40.6%
40%
30%
10%
37.2%
North
0.5% CF
2.8%
2.4%
4.3%
NP
SA
Mid
North
11
INVESTMENT - TRAINING
TURNOVER EXPECTATIONS - NEXT 12 MONTHS
Changes to the amount of investment by companies in training their workforce. Increased
Remained Constant
Decreased
Increase
Remain Constant
Decrease
1.8%
Wales
Wales
8.1%
24.0%
44.0%
54.2%
67.8%
Regional Breakdown
Regional Breakdown
100%
100%
90% 80%
20.0% 42.0%
70%
51.9%
44.0%
37.0%
80% 70%
60%
60%
50% 80.0% 57.4%
45.3%
54.2%
58.7%
61.2% 72.1%
68.1%
60.0%
40% 30%
20%
20%
10% 0%
71.6%
50%
40% 30%
90%
20.0% 24.7%
10%
0.5% CF
2.8% NP
1.8% SA
4.3% Mid
North
0%
3.7% CF
16.3%
30.6%
11.5%
8.2%
NP
SA
14.9%
17.0%
20.0%
Mid
North
12
PROFITABILITY EXPECTATIONS - NEXT 12 MONTHS Increase
Remain Constant
Wales
PRICE/COST EXPECTATIONS - NEXT 12 MONTHS
Decrease
Increase
Remain Constant 3.1%
Wales
10.3%
Decrease
23.4%
28.7% 61.0%
73.5%
Regional Breakdown
Regional Breakdown
100%
100%
90%
90%
80%
80%
70%
63.0%
60%
54.1%
55.3%
60.0%
71.4%
40%
40%
35.3% 30.7%
10% 0%
6.3% CF
24.0%
25.5% 53.8%
60% 50%
20%
20.4%
70%
50%
30%
23.0%
25.5%
20.0%
16.2%
74.0%
78.7%
70.9%
72.5% 26.9%
30% 20%
12.4%
10.6%
NP
SA
19.1%
20.0%
10% 0%
Mid
North
19.2% 3.1% CF
0.9% NP
5.1%
2.0%
SA
Mid
North
13
PRESSURES ON BUSINESS Finance
Wales 60%Finance
Pay Pay
BUSINESS CONCERNS
Raw Materials Raw Materials
Other 54.8%
30%
Competition Business Rates
Tax
Competition
Inflation
46.8% 46.9%
51.3%
51.3%
50%
50%
37.8% 37.8%
40%40%
33.9%
33.8%
31.6% 31.6%
26.3%
30%
Business Rates
60%
40%
40%
Tax Interest Rates
60%
54.9%
50%50%
Interest Rates
Wales
Other
60%
Exchange Rates Inflation Exchange Rates
30%30%
27.2% 27.2%
26.7% 26.7%
26.2%
20%
20%
20% 20%10%
16.6%
16.6%
10%
10% 0%
10%
Finance
Regional Breakdown 90%
Pay
Raw Materials
0%
Other
Regional 0% Breakdown 60%
0% Finance
80%
Pay
Raw Materials
Other
50%
70% 40%
60% 50%
30%
40% 20%
30% 20%
10%
10% 0%
0% CF
NP
SA
Mid
North
CF
NP
SA
Mid
North
14
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