احادیثِ نبوی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم

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om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫&‪Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪.i‬‬

‫‪*V‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﺘﻞ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻳﻘﺘﻞ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻜﺮﻣﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻻﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻨﺰﻉ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺷﺒﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﰒ ﺃﺧﺮﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺏ ﻋﺎﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺷﺒﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺆﻣﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﺎﻥ )ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪o©n áoD m=Ž l œ®&'‹ ©UM,+‬‬

‫‪Ξ,ž ©n+, 5Op g cqXZrZz,c… +, J* ©n *V TU 5O J‬‬ ‫‪$%*+, d&'¦t©n # å s cqXZr…g+,U‬‬

‫‪* ©n *V‬‬

‫‪d+z‬‬

‫‪ÎU‬‬

‫‪W‬‬

‫* ‪–ŽBJ‬‬

‫‪ü1%;+QûÂçÚ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺁﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻖ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺻﺎﻡ ﻭﺻﻠﻰ ﻭﺯﻋﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪٢‬‬ ‫ﰒ ﺍﺗﻔﻘﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺣﺪﺙ ﻛﺬﺏ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﻋﺪ ﺃﺧﻠﻒ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺅﲤﻦ ﺧﺎﻥ‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ož uu U•xØ o‬‬ ‫= }‪ºwwD1vU¨ (nuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪p‬‬ ‫*‪×uu ü Î‬‬ ‫‪%M ,+Ú1à zZz,cgwwDp ;Ûc‬‬ ‫‪±+, ´½S¡+, y+pS,+ž,‬‬ ‫—–‪wwDp MiΕ {+MR •X*Ä %* ×+, p ;S+,Bî * Îp žm,×Õvå‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻖ ﻛﺎﻟﺸﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﺮﺓ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻤﻴﻦ ﺗﻌﻴﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻭﺇﱃ‬ ‫‪٣‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﺮﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪ù+c%Z, ]+ U{ ;Ý• | .x (nuu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDBJ ]+pÒ,cºÎBJ ]+‹ ºDU g‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤) ٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥) ٢٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧) ٢٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺪﺧﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﺣﱴ ﺗ‪‬ﺆﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﻻ ﺗﺆﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺗ‪‬ﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻻ ﺃﺩﻟﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﯽﺀٍ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﻌﻠﺘﻤﻮﻩ ﲢﺎﺑﺒﺘﻢ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﺃﻓﺸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫~(‪6 co‬‬

‫‪‚ Zòª ƒo•+, ò• ó,+‬‬ ‫‪ok ‹×X5‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪Ú wwDò‬‬

‫‪©‹Z•€‬‬

‫‪XF!ok D} „óok‬‬ ‫•~ ‪΀,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺳ‪‬ﺒﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢﹺ ﻓﺴﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺘﺎﻟﹸﻪ ﻛﻔﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪c2 #‬‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪„ =X* +, üž?Ú-R} õc!ŸX ±uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪~+, ò v‬‬

‫‪d‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻳﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻷﺧﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻓﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺀَ ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪oZz,cÑy%„…* ÎU†} X•‡u Šc uu R‬‬ ‫‹ ‪ü zÚ wwDU gŠc‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻣﯽ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻔﺴﻮﻕﹺ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺮﻣﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻔﺮﹺ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﺭﺗﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪+?å ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ˆ „O +, pc ˆ -R} XpÒ,cœŠc •Xuu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‰ŽBJ { …çÎdt ž,ž D t ¦ž,©%* • /pc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺩﻋﺎ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻔﺮﹺ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺪﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺣﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +?å } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪•BÑy%„XŠc œ¦ uu R‬‬

‫‪ž,Š5® œc #‬‬

‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٣٠) ١٣١٦‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨١٤) ١٣٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨١٥) ١٣٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨١٦) ١٣٥٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬

‫‪٨‬‬

‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٤٨١٧) ١٣٥٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪ž,©ç‹Udt‬‬

‫{‪ü zÚ wwDUŒŽ üv , Ú‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﻳﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺠﺮ ﻣﺎ ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ )ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻭﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﯼ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٩‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﻳﺪﻩ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= •}‪S ÛUž, ±uu R‬‬

‫‪±pÒ,c Ñ8+,‬‬

‫‪ü wwD1+ûü ±pÒ,c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪©UM ,+ º+, 1%;+QŽçÚ wwDU R}S !"# Ûpc XT* Už, +, 1+ûü‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT1s ±‬‬ ‫‹ ‪< , # ‚a9:^ Šc‬‬ ‫= }‪Ñ8+, S Ûuu R‬‬ ‫= ‪Xuu ØY‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻟﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﲨﻌﻴﻦ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪‹w,* •X o~uu R‬‬

‫*‪Y žc S õc;+y+, c5, Õ« ZR%‬‬

‫‪X* o©‹× 5d‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZò‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻦ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺟﺪ ‪‬ﻦ ﺣﻼﻭﺓ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﳑﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﳘﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺐ ﻋﺒﺪﺍ ﻻ ﻳﺤﺒﻪ ﺇﻻ ﷲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﺮﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻧﻘﺬﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻜﺮﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪١١‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+} +,‬‬ ‫= }‪* }Z )T¨çoÛuu R‬‬ ‫‪# BÜ * p 0ž, Û+, Ï‘žc S‬‬

‫‪* ž, JÛ • „X* !"# ©%* u‬‬

‫¾ ••‪./+ * +, # •D‬‬

‫‪* +, p óJ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪Z,T‬‬

‫=‪1ŽBJ „ž,©’ž‬‬

‫=‪ü zÚ wwD• 5 >o“ ž,©U”ž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺫﺍﻕ ﻃﻌﻢ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺑﺎﷲ ﺭﺑﺎ ﻭﺑﺎﻻﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦) ١٠‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧) ١٠‬‬ ‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪١٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫)‪(٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﺩﻳﻨﺎ ﻭﲟﺤﻤﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻻ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪١٢‬‬

‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪* uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—+,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU ² +‬‬ ‫=‪./+%‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪rc‬‬

‫¾ •• ‪Ï+%#‬‬

‫‪%F! +,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﻉ ﺗﻔﻴﺌﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﺡ ﺗﺼﺮﻋﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺓ ﻭﺗﻌﺪﳍﺎ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻪ ﺃﺟﻠﻪ ﻭﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻖ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﺯﺓ ﺍ‪‬ﺬﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻬﺎ ﺷﯽﺀ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﳒﻌﺎﻓﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬ ‫‪١٣‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 7R 8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪X* DU{ ! >’S ,Fô ’.x &'uu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪'X* ©‹Z•U˜c É™º+, U˜c žšºU ›º‬‬ ‫‪S‹³ ž,©‹Z• hd+bT•XXÛU‬‬

‫‪{ ×+c%Yœ.x (n+, U‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU ž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﻉ ﻻ ﺗﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﲤﻴﻠﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺀ ﻭﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻖ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺷﺠﺮﺓ ﺍﻷﺭﺯﺓ ﻻ ‪‬ﺘﺰ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺴﺘﺤﺼﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪&'+,U•+ ›X* DU J ’.x &'uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫¦‪c 3©‹Z•d ž,DU J ×+c%Yœ.x (n+,U•+žŸX‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻹﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻀﻊ ﻭﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﻓﺄﻓﻀﻠﻬﺎ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪١٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺩﻧﺎﻫﺎ ﺇﻣﺎﻃﺔ ﺍﻷﺫﻯ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺍﳊﻴﺎﺀ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪+, U÷ww# a5 ¢ 5uuí‬‬

‫‪l£+, U ä x +XTžcö-c‬‬

‫‪d‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫¯ ‪o k D1¡Ò ,‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU o Ò‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺰﻧﯽ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻧﯽ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻳﺰﻧﯽ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺴﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺭﻕ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻳﺴﺮﻕ ﻭﻫﻮ‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩) ١١‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٤١) ٤٨٧‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٥٤٢) ٤٨٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(٥) ١٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫(‬

‫ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺸﺮﺏ ﺍﳋﻤﺮ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻳﺸﺮ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﺐ ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺑﺼﺎﺭﻫﻢ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪١٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻳﻐﻞ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻳﻐﻞ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻓﺈﻳﺎﻛﻢ ﺇﻳﺎﻛﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=}‪d;+D+D+, &' ü¤Úž,©× d S- Suu R‬‬

‫ש‪+, &' ü¤Úž,©× d;+D+Dž,+, &' ü¤Úž,©×¥dÏ 5™ 5D &' ü¤Úž,‬‬ ‫‪&' ü¤Úž,©× 7 BJ * ¦ … “Ž©§ >d–Žž,+, &' ü¤Úž,©×U¥Ï 5ž,O‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD&~kÕ&~kÕ &' ü¤Úž,©× dMiž,+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﺘﻞ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻳﻘﺘﻞ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻜﺮﻣﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻻﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻨﺰﻉ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗـﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺷﺒﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﰒ ﺃﺧﺮﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻥ ﺗﺎﺏ ﻋﺎﺩ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺷﺒﻚ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺆﻣﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬ ‫ﺗﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﺎﻥ )ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪o©n áoD &' ü¤Úž,©× d=ž,©UM ,+‹ *V +,‬‬

‫‪* uu ØY *V‬‬

‫‪Ξ uu n+, 5OXZr … gD cqXZr … +, ww D J* uu n *V wwTU •7 0‬‬ ‫* ‪d&'¨¦t uu n # å +, D cqXZr … gwwDU –ŽBJ‬‬

‫‪ü1%;+QŽçÚ wwD d+z‬‬

‫‪ÎU‬‬

‫‪$%* +,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻭﻫﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻨﺒﻪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﺇﻻ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﻥ ﺟﺌﺖ ﲟﻔﺘﺎﺡ‬ ‫‪١٨‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻟﻚ ﻭﺇﻻ ﱂ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻓﯽ ﺗﺮﲨﺔ ﺑﺎﺏ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪©UM ,+ © Ñ,+,‬‬

‫‪<c%ª‬‬

‫( ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTUdª‬‬ ‫‪a # a5 ¢ 5•uu UØY‬‬ ‫=}‪ËÕÊ TdZðuu R‬‬

‫‪<c%Û•5ª‚ Ξ D12‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+oÏ$ «Y‬‬

‫‪ž,Ÿ• ”$p?ÎZ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ• 5‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﺳﻼﻣﻪ ﻓﻜﻞ ﺣﺴﻨﺔ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣) ٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤) ٢٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(٤٣) ٢٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻌﺸﺮ ﺃﻣﺜﺎﳍﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺒﻌﻤﺎﺋﺔ ﺿﻌﻒ ﻭﻛﻞ ﺳﻴﺌﺔ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﲟﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻟﻘﯽ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫)‬

‫‪١٩‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪u •X‬‬ ‫= }‪o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫'‪Ê U -‹?/ y ?*cIËÊ * ÎüŸp c .c nXZ‬‬ ‫‪-O R * ž,U ž, • YË+,‬‬

‫‪%F! ¬ ÚŸ•VØ X 5‬‬

‫‪öï !"# ê,©‹Z•U‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDp‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺑﻌﺜﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﯽ ﺃﻣﺘﻪ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟـﻪ ﻓـﯽ ﺃﻣﺘـﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺍﺭﻳﻮﻥ ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﻭﻥ ﺑﺴﻨﺘﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﺘﺪﺭﻭﻥ ﺑﺄﻣﺮﻩ ﰒ ﺇ‪‬ﺎ ﲣﻠﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﻢ ﺧﻠﻮﻑ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﻔﻌﻠﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺆﻣﺮﻭﻥ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺟﺎﻫﺪﻫﻢ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻫﺪﻫﻢ ﺑﻠﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﻫﺪﻫﻢ ﺑﻘﻠﺒﻪ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ‬ ‫‪٢٠‬‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﺣﺒﺔ ﺧﺮﺩﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ c2‬‬ ‫= }‪ja * ‹U®d^•Xoja œ" iuu R‬‬

‫‪%* +, ¯ fJ%* Ïš %* +, Ï2 +Ÿce%* o‬‬ ‫‪Û12 F ž,+, 15 2 d‬‬

‫‪cd X‬‬

‫‪D‬‬

‫‪„° Ø gD12 ;,ª‬‬

‫‪ž, 2‬‬

‫‪DU&'ž,p c¹ Ñ8Ñy%‬‬

‫…‬

‫‪c%• +©%* • /Udž,U%* +, U&'lž,p c¹Ñy% S‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪Y Y%‬‬

‫‪Ú uuD‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻣﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺐ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺎﺀﻩ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﻩ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺎﺀﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﺇﻧﺎ ﻟﻨﻜﺮﻩ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺣﻀﺮﻩ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺑﺮﺿﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻭﻛﺮﺍﻣﺘﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﺷﯽﺀ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﳑﺎ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﺄﺣﺐ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺣﺐ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺎﺀﻩ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺣﻀﺮ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺑﻌﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻘﻮﺑﺘﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﺷﯽﺀ ﺃﻛﺮﻩ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﳑﺎ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﻜﺮﻩ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺎﺀﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ j_ žcV ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪öï !"# uu R‬‬

‫¨ ‪çž,ÎU¦+‬‬

‫‪* !"# ©v‬‬

‫‪ž,ÎU‬‬ ‫‪X öï !"# +, U¦+ ¨ öï * !"#‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n á±p,S+, œ ø8 ~wwDU‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« wwD12‬‬ ‫=‪X 'O 6 ²‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪;c;³º • ´ a +, ;cµº !"# ÎU‬‬ ‫= }‪'w,ÛXŠc &'Õduu R‬‬ ‫‪ .19‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤) ٢٠‬‬ ‫‪ .20‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٥٧) ٥٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .21‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٠١) ٥٠٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪X öï‬‬

‫‪©v‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪;c;³º T* X* DU‬‬ ‫‪X öï‬‬

‫‪'×X} +, U‬‬

‫‪ÛU‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ž+dÏ‘T•XX* ÛY‬‬

‫*‪* !"# k DU€ %‬‬

‫‪žc S * T•X$%* kDU ;c¶ ô+, Ï ½%!"# X* U‬‬

‫·‪X öï !"# ž,DU€ $%* dž,‬‬

‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪X öï * !"# +, U‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫‪öï !"# '+, uu UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫"‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺤﺪﺙ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﲜﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﺘﺮﻳﺢ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺴﺘﺮﺍﺡ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺘﺮﺍﺡ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺃﺫﺍﻫﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺭﲪﺔ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺟﺮ‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺏ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D +^žS}‹ *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©12‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ž,©UM ,+ žc¸å ~+,‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu ØY ZmŽwwDU•Ä × + Z,+, * U5 , Ä × +uu R‬‬ ‫=‪Ä × + ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT•Ä × + Z,+, ÛU X+, U X5 ,‬‬ ‫= }‪* +, Ÿ,¹+%õcž•&'uu R‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪õcž• :×Ú wwD12Ä º+•Ä D+, Õ t pÒ,c p• :+, U Ä × +BJ º+ !"#‬‬

‫» ‪‰ 5%* t pÒ,cÎU‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ üU Ä‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺑﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻳﻤﻮﺗﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﻻ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺤﺴﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻈﻦ ﺑﺎﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‪'… X‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU 5 ,×+½Zop+ %!"# ž,©ç‹ Ä‬‬

‫¨‪d :, •X o~uu ¼2R}" c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﻮﺏ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ ﰒ ﺃﺗﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺇﻻ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﻥ ﺯﱏ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺳﺮﻕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺯﱏ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺳﺮﻕ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺯﱏ‬ ‫‪ .22‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٠٢) ٥٠٣‬‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٠٣) ٥٠٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .24‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٠٥) ٥٠٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


ìl

‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﺳﺮﻕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺯﱏ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺳﺮﻕ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺯﱏ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺳﺮﻕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺯﱏ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺳﺮﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺃﻧﻒ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺫﺭ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺑﻮ‬ ٢٥ (‫ﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺃﻧﻒ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺫﺭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺫﺭ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺣﺪﺙ‬

< , # ‚a9:^o©UM ,+ +?å ~+, © o.®* *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« DÏÓ ž,Î *Ä ž,ç‹• :, * O { gn# a5 ¢ 5 Ûdž••Xuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwT ;+D * Ož +, • S * Ož +, uu n owwDŸ 6 co( a Ož uu R} = a # ‚9:« wwT ;+D * Ož +, • S * Ož +, uu n owwD ;+D * Ož +, • S * % ogDÏU+/ž,+, e

< , ;+D * Ož +, • S * Ož +, uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwT D cŽ ’ ’ +?å ©c , %* ;+D * Ož +, • S * Ož uu R} = s ü z Ú wwD cŽ ’ ’ +?å Ož uu nÎÏU+ MÉç×+?å +, ww

;+D * Ož +, • S * Ož +, uu n owwT

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻓﯽ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ‬‫ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻤﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺴﻠ‬‫ ﺃﺧﻮ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻈﻠ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ‬ ٢٦ (‫ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻛﺮﺑﺔﹰ ﻓﺮﺝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺑﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻛﹸﺮﺑﺎﺕ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺳﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﹰ ﺳﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﻓﺮ‬ * +, U Ó *

U•‡

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ± ±uu R} =

Ù

~+,

+,cX¾% ±œ¦ DU ;+Y×® * !"# ÎU • ,+×® •‡ ±u DU

ce

žc Z¿%* !"# Ÿp +,cXZ¿% ±œ¦ DŸp +,cX¾%* c%jû!"# ÎU

٢٧

ü zÚ wwDŸv >

(‫ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻷﺧﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺤﺐ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺤﺐ‬‫ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻧﻔﺴﯽ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻻ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ‬

* ž••XÕU

;®oÀ%Û ü zÚ wwDU

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ?* U¸uu R} = $u p

6 ~+,

O,$%•‡u ©‹Z• 5d

‹w,

%

.ii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﻼ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﳏﻜﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﻗﺮﺃ ﺇﱃ ﻭﻣﺎ‬ (٢٦) ١٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.25 (٤٩٥٨) ١٣٨٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.26 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٩٦١) ١٣٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.27 the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻭﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻷﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ‪ -‬ﻭﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ‪ -‬ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺘﺒﻌﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٨‬‬ ‫ﺗﺸﺎﺑﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﺄﻭﻟﺌﻚ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﲰﺎﻫﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﺣﺬﺭﻭﻫﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫= ‪ÛU# O,uuG½M ç‬‬ ‫‪* uu ɽ‹ XM * +, ww1‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫«‪# ‚9:./+‬‬

‫‪ÁoÛ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= }‪Å ©XZmŽ üwwÄc~uuUoºÃÚ wwÂcÎ w,Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪ÕU3+F‬‬

‫‪!"# {1“ŽO,çÎ‬‬

‫‪ww1v ,X %ZmŽ • /2 d·®ì‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻹِﺑﻞ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻜﺎﺩ ﲡﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺔ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٩‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ œ o ΩdNDU J ZÆ, /ÇÎ t uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD•R}F +‬‬ ‫‪.iv‬‬

‫‪%‬‬

‫½‪1p‬‬

‫&‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪!"# $%&'( .iii‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪.S Ïæ ,,‬‬

‫)‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﻈﻠﹸﻢ ﻣﺆﻣﻨﺎﹰ ﺣﺴﻨﺔﹰ ﻳﻌ‪‬ﻄﹶﻰ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻳﺠﺰﻯ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ‬ ‫‪٣٠‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻄﹾﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﲝﺴﻨﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ‪‬ﺎ ﷲ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻓﻀﻰ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺣﺴﻨﺔﹲ ﻳﺠﺰﻯ ‪‬ﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪%I* D d#ØI &'œ!"# ÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪v9‬‬

‫‪coõc‬‬

‫‪ov9%‬‬

‫‪¢9 * +, U‬‬

‫‪coõc‬‬

‫‪} ‹Z¹+, DŸ• co‬‬

‫‪ž,ש‹Z•U‬‬

‫‪I•X * ΟÊo‬‬

‫‪* ÉZè $%# * ÎU‬‬ ‫}‪Û‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD• c‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪0 ./+ * +, - .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣﱴ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭ‪‬ﻳﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﺪ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﺪ‪‬ﺩﺕ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻧﯽ ﺃﹸﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .28‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥١) ٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .29‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٦٠) ١٤٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .30‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٥١٥٩) ١٤٢٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺒ‪‬ﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺲ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺣﻮﺍ ﺑﺸﯽﺀٍ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡﹺ ﻓﺮﺣ‪‬ﻬﻢ ‪‬ﺎ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٣١‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT}• .jûÕ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪# o©%* • / d;+k•X ouu n * wwTU{+ ;+k•$%* ÎÕ * Ë ?uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDZ‬‬ ‫*‪ww DU óÎÑy%ÛUÑy%‬‬ ‫= }‪Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪ó‬‬ ‫"! ‪./+%* +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪¹º Ì ç’ o+AÛÍcd2 ¹º+A* u% 5F! XZz± ouu n 6‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDUÍc2‬‬

‫‪/, .vi‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻮﻩ ﺇﻧﺎ ﳒﺪ ﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻇﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﻧﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺪ ﻭﺟﺪﲤﻮﻩ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﺍﻙ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:^“Ž¯ o š%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫=‪k• *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ý ww D1Î Y6‬‬ ‫= }‪Ð ,~•uu R‬‬ ‫‪? {©12Ä /,Ø oZŽcu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8uu n Zý wwT‬‬ ‫= }‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU ÑÜçuu R‬‬

‫‪6uu ØY‬‬

‫‪Ï Y‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﲡﺎﻭﺯ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻣﺘﯽ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺳﻮﺳﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺪﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻣﺎ ﱂ‬ ‫‪٣٣‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺘﻜﻠﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪A‹×12 oZŽc‬‬

‫)‬

‫‪op+ %‬‬

‫‪%ja U c BCXZ//,‬‬

‫)‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪1234&'(.vii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﺃﻛﻼﹰ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﺳﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻗﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﻓﺬﹸﻛ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻨﺒﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﻓﯽ ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻰ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻓﯽ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﻌﺎﺀ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻭﺭﻭﺍ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﯽ ﻣﻮﺳﯽ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﳌﺴﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﻂ(‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪3 3žc SsŠc ‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬

‫‪* D 3 3 až,u%* D vF! ž,kD‬‬

‫‪ .31‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠٠٩) ١٣٩٥‬‬ ‫‪ .32‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٤) ٢٦‬‬ ‫‪ .33‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٣) ٢٦‬‬ ‫‪ .34‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٤١٧٣) ١٢١٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫?‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫•‪< , # ‚a9: « ÎU‬‬ ‫= }‪;Ò ‹ &'uu R‬‬

‫‪Z]Ò y} +, U 3‬‬

‫‪wwDU 3‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+Ó Ù +, {'å º+, U•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻓﯽ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺿﺎﻓﹶﻪ ﺿﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻛﺎﻓﺮ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺸﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺤ‪‬ﻠﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺸﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻼﹶ‪‬ﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﺸﺮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺷﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻼﺏ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻊﹺ ﺷ‪‬ﻴﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺸﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺤ‪‬ﻠﺒﺖ ﻓﺸﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﺣﻼﺑ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٥‬‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﺘﺘﻤﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺸﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﻣ‪‬ﻌﻰ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﺸﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﻌﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‹ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,++,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+D } ç©× ÔÕ‬‬ ‫= ‹‪;Ý‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU¥ Z]Ò‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ûc,c Z]Ý y©‹Z•D•×lž,kD§•Öc;Ò,cgD•×Ûc,c * * DU ÖcX* D c‬‬ ‫‪ÖcÛc,c‬‬ ‫×‪< , # ‚a9:./+D vF! +, ± * gDU‬‬ ‫‪;Ò,cgDU×Ûc,c * ž,D c‬‬ ‫= ‹‪ÖcÛc,c ;Ý‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: DØ× lÛc,c * ž,DU c‬‬ ‫= }‪y} +, U¥ ;Ò ‹ &'uu R‬‬ ‫‪ÖcÛc,c ;Ý‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺛﻨﻴﻦﹺ ﻛﺎﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻃﻌﺎﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻓﯽ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٣٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ YËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDU0 $%+³ 3 ¨+, U0 $%¨ 3 ,cuu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﻜﻔﯽ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﻴﻦ ﻭﻃﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺛﻨﻴﻦﹺ ﻳﻜﻔﯽ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﻃﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﻔﯽ‬ ‫‪٣٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫=‪+³ 3 ZmŽ,c+, U0 $%ZmŽ,c 3 ¦‹ uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU0 $%Ù 3 ZmŽ+³+, U0 $%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪5 /67.viii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻦ ﻳﱪﺡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﺘﺴﺎﺀﻟﻮﻥ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﷲ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﻞ ﺷﯽﺀ ﻓﻤﻦ‬ ‫‪ .35‬ﺝ ‪ /٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٧٦) ١٢١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .36‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٧٧) ١٢١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .37‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٤١٧٨) ١٢١٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻭﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻣﺘﻚ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻟﻮﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺬﺍ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪٣٨‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﷲ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﳋﻠﻖ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫= }‪Û©‹Z•€1+2 . / pÒ,c‹ Ú“Žuu R‬‬ ‫‪# ©n Zý ©U$%º+, U•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwT• „ WX!"# Ε „XTËÊ !"# ©€‬‬ ‫‪!"# * ©€Û©‹Z•ÕTU•çÕTU•ç©€1+5Ú“Ž%ja ;?uu R} aÜ,a‬‬

‫‪ö‬‬

‫„ ‪üwwTU• „ WX!"# k1‬‬ ‫‪89.ix‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﺙ ﻓﯽ ﺃﻣﺮﻧﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺭﺩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDU§;c c+ž,Î „TÝoÞCp+ßÊ œÛuu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﳍﺪﯼ ﻫﺪﯼ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺷﺮ‬ ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﳏﺪﺛﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻛﻞ ﺑﺪﻋﺔ ﺿﻼﻟﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:# ./+©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪rsÈÖu%* uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê U „TÝ Yo ïC+, UM N !"# M N‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDUO L\9Ë+,‬‬

‫‪rs+, UÏæ !"#‬‬

‫‪%& !"#$‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﻔﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﻞ ﻟﯽ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻗﻮﻻ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺄﻝ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ ﺑﻌﺪﻙ ‪( -‬ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬ ‫ﻏﻴﺮﻙ ‪ -‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻞ ﺁﻣﻨﺖ ﺑﺎﷲ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ à#‬‬ ‫= ‪‚ •Xop+ %F! duu ØY‬‬ ‫‪á ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« üZ Y ¯ œž,U%« UoM ,+‹ Ú wwDZ Y‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪œu%« o âª‬‬ ‫‪ .38‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٦) ٢٨‬‬ ‫‪ .39‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٠) ٥١‬‬ ‫‪ .40‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤١) ٥١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .41‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٥) ١٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫}‪!"# o©ä~uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD +Cö jã * g+, 5‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪: ý‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺌﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺫﺭﺍﺭﯼ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﲟﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻴﻦ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DUØYop+ %c5, ÂÃ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Uå Ϻ!"# uu‬‬

‫‪ž, X.‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDÏv ,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﻗﻠﻮﺏ ﺑﻨﯽ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﺻﺒﻌﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻘﻠﺐ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﺼﺮﻓﻪ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﺸﺎﺀ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻣﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻮﺏ ﺻﺮﻑ ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪٤٣‬‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻋﺘﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪æ+.c%Fc ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+g wwDU èUç³BJÛX* D J .cO‹ 1‬‬ ‫= }‪v , èXZŽc ²# p uu R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDpcèBJ }•… XZŽcp+ßÊ‬‬ ‫‪ù+c%Zr ,c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﻟﻮﺩ ﺇﻻ ﻳﻮﻟﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮﺓ ﻓﺄﺑﻮﺍﻩ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﺍﻧﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻨﺼﺮﺍﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ﻳﻤﺠﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻨﺘﺞ ﺍﻟﺒﻬﻴﻤﺔ ‪‬ﻴﻤﺔ ﲨﻌﺎﺀ ﻫﻞ ﲢﺴﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﻄﺮﺓ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﻓﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻻ‬ ‫‪٤٤‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﳋﻠﻖ ﺍﷲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Gž,‹dé•X‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a Ä uu R} =, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬

‫„ • ‪« ZR%* DU‬‬

‫‪•V # çuu R}gwwT 2 Fîï•Xo* ~•DUêçÄ DléÈ‬‬ ‫‪a Ä çÄ Dë1ìc { - í ;c/‬‬ ‫‪†ò‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU…a rcóDS dðñ•Xo‬‬ ‫•‪# D• „X t * ÛU G‬‬ ‫‪;<, => ? ýý‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻸﻯ ﻻ ﺗﻐﻴﻀﻬﺎ ﻧﻔﻘﺔ ﺳﺤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪ .42‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٣) ٣٤‬‬

‫‪ .43‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٩) ٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .44‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٠) ٣٣‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻣﺬ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﱂ ﻳﻐﺾ ﻣﺎ ﻓﯽ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺮﺷﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻭﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﳌﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻳﺨﻔﺾ ﻭﻳﺮﻓﻊ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪+DU XÑ8 !"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪שÍc ~•D‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫‪c+,‬‬

‫* ‪v kD•v +AW * U • „X ä +, S‬‬

‫‪-Ä ¹ * +, •d4‬‬

‫‪ôUoÑ8%* ,S YD‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪d4‬‬

‫‪oÑ8%* Tž,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU õ+, U ö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﲞﻤﺲ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﯽ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﺨﻔﺾ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻂ ﻭﻳﺮﻓﻌﻪ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺣﺠﺎﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺸﻔﻪ ﻻﺣﺮﻗﺖ‬ ‫‪٤٦‬‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺤﺎﺕ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺼﺮﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻘﻪ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ {'å +,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D cpÑy%ZÎ ‰Ä‬‬ ‫= }‪/d!"# uu R‬‬

‫‪12 •7 BJ * " . % c. % +DU õ+, U öX,S Yž,DU÷5%* /O +,‬‬ ‫‪. % +. % c+,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDpcøX ö‬‬

‫"‪? * Îpc. X+z* ž,ž DU +zžc * D‬‬

‫‪* Ê‹Z¹+z ’Ä‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫)ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻸﻯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﳕﻴﺮ ﻣﻶﻥ ﺳﺤﺎﺀ ﻻ ﻳﻐﻴﻀﻬﺎ ﺷﯽﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ(‬

‫‪٤٧‬‬

‫‪+DU5 ,hcÚÕU Xuu n ù DU XÑ8Z c !"# ©UoM ,+‹ º+, Ú‬‬ ‫‪T•X‬‬

‫‪d4‬‬

‫‪wwD‬‬

‫‪o c+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻣﺎ ﮐﺬﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺍﻩ ﺑﻔﻮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺗﻴﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻣﺬﯼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﯼ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﮑﺮﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺪﺭﮐﻪ ﺍﻻﺑﺼﺎﺭ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺪﺭﻙ ﺍﻻﺑﺼﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻳﺤﻚ ﺫﺍﻙ ﺍﺫﺍ ﲡﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﻨﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﹼﺬﯼ ﻫﻮ ﻧﻮﺭﻩ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺭﺍﯼ‬ ‫‪٤٨‬‬ ‫ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺗﻴﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫–* ‪* 5åd–— .cuu noú M * Zý DUM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫—‪< , # ‚9:‬‬ ‫‪ÚDÍcXÏ+u‬‬ ‫= ‪,cÑy%.cu‬‬ ‫‪= a ün Zý oú * Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪,cÍcÑy%.cu‬‬

‫‪ .45‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٢) ٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .46‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩١) ٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .47‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٢)٣٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪ .48‬ﺝ ‪/ ٣‬‬

‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٥٦٦٠) ١٥٧٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪•M ,+ º‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪a a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: =—©Uo‬‬ ‫‪M ,+ ‹ ;|Y üU‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫(‬

‫‪R}!"# ©n o ©15áo DUÍcXÏ+u‬‬

‫‪wwUûÄ XZü ž,+, ýÄ d¦ X* uuU‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú ww DUÍc ,cXÏ+u « +, Ÿ ËÊ‬‬

‫‪í +zu ž,×Uw,* çÕ *- $p?©î‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻛﺬﺑﻨﯽ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻟﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﺷﺘﻤﻨﯽ ﻭﱂ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻦ ﻟﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺗﻜﺬﻳﺒﻪ ﺇﻳﺎﯼ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻟﻦ ﻳﻌﻴﺪﻧﯽ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺪﺃﻧﯽ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﳋﻠﻖ ﺑﺄﻫﻮﻥ ﻋﻠﯽ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻋﺎﺩﺗﻪ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺷﺘﻤﻪ ﺇﻳﺎﯼ‬ ‫‪٤٩‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﲣﺬ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻟﺪﺍ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻷﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﻤﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﱂ ﺃﻟﺪ ﻭﱂ ﺃﻭﻟﺪ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻟﯽ ﻛﻔﻮﺍ ﺃﺣﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪©Un !"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪%* Š5®U•+O ® Fc‬‬

‫‪n$%* Š5®U;c!Ÿd * +, p t ž,©d n$‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫®‪²X* Š5‬‬ ‫‪;® * JÛŸ• Žd^Ëdž,©U÷ç‬‬ ‫‪* ž,Î d * ©U‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Uc5, !"# ©U÷ç * ž,ÎU‬‬ ‫‪hc!Ÿd%* ‹Z¹+, Ud y‬‬ ‫®‪Žž+ ,c $p‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪* ‹Z¹Îp t ž,©d‬‬

‫ש‪;Y Y;®•XO +, UU• „d +, „c5, •X o +, Z SõÖ o‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪@ !"# .iii‬‬ ‫‪+A .a‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU5 ,‬‬

‫‪þ‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﺮﻭﯼ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻈﹸﻠ ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﯽ ﻭﺟﻌﻠﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﺤﺮ‪‬ﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﻼ ﺗ‪‬ﻈﺎﻟﹶﻤﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ ﻛﻠﱡﻜﻢ ﺿﺎﻝﱞ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺎﺳ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺪﻭﻧﯽ ﺃﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﱡﻜﻢ ﺟﺎﺋﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺃﹶﻃﻌﻤﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻄﻌﻤ‪‬ﻮﻧﯽ ﺃﹸﻃﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ ﻛﻠﱡﻜﻢ ﻋﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺴﻮﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻜﺴﻮﻧﯽ ﺃﻛﺴ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻧﻜﻢ ﺗ‪‬ﺨﻄ‪‬ﺌﻮﻥﹶ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻏﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻧﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﲨﻴﻌﺎﹰ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻐﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﻧﯽ ﺃﻏﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ ﺇﹺﻧﻜﻢ ﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻠﹸﻐ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺿ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﯼ ﻓﹶﺘ‪‬ﻀﺮ‪‬ﻭﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﻠﻐﻮﺍ ﻧﻔﻌﯽ ﻓﺘ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻔﹶﻌ‪‬ﻮﻧﯽ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﻭﻟﹶﻜﻢ ﻭﺁﺧﺮ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﺴ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻭﺟﻨ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺗﻘﻰ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﯽ ﻣﻠﻜﯽ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﻭﺁﺧﺮ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﺴ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻭﺟﻨﻜﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻓﺠﺮﹺ ﻗﻠﺐﹺ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﹶﺺ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻠﻜﯽ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﻭﻟﹶﻜﻢ ﻭﺁﺧﺮ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﺴ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻭﺟﹺﻨ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻣ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﯽ ﺻﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻮﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱠ ﺇﹺﻧﺴﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﹶﺺ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﳑﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﯼ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻨ‪‬ﻘﹸﺺ‪ ‬ﺍﳌ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﻴﻂﹸ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﹸﺩﺧ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻫﯽ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟﹸﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .49‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠) ١٤‬‬

‫‪a‬‬


)

٥٠

ìl

(‫ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻧﻔﹾﺴ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻠﻮﻣ‬‫ ﻏﻴﺮ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺧﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻭﺟ‬‫ ﻭﺟﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻤﻦ‬‫ﻓﻴﻜﹸﻢ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﻠﹶﻴﻜﹸﻢ ﰒﱠ ﺃ‬‫ﺃﹸﺣﺼﻴﻬﺎ ﻋ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ +?å ~+, p®p uu 12R}!"# op+ %Z É{Auu R} = À ~ ²,•p®p D, jÓok DU c F gl ù+cp+” & X* +, U•F gXÓ , u o ²,•

* • / %ŸFø~ ²,•p®p DŸZ,cM Nƒo, ðM NkDZ,cM No•%* • / ž L *$ ikZ,cX[o•%* • /

~ ²,•p®p DŸZò X~oãR 3 iDZò o•%

Î d~DŸZ X~oãRo iD + D + c~ ²,•p®p DŸZòlX~oãR s À X dxØ ¯oOÒc ;®çÎZ J .c+Ÿ ‹ ~ t +, {"p+” & ²,•p®p D s À p Dj dc¯oOÒc ;® Àç +” & Îò R ¦rY9‹ ~ t +, { +, " ~ž +, À Ê ŸZ,c %. /%‹ ËoÎ) . / i+, À FÊ‹ 6 ,{ +, p+” & ²,•p® À +, Z ¦+c XAp+” & o ²,•p®p D• ! >o +c© J •/‹j d4XZz p®õcçÎ O +, Xh

u ž,p

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

jïX

• ¦ Dp àá !"# ©¾³X* Ê• X › DŸZ,cƒ¢9 üU•M ,+ º

٥١

DZ

Ú wwDp

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺮﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺮﺍ ﻳﺼﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê BJ * X* ž,U žc + • $%Û!"# uu R} = ~+, üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDU•+

BC .b

‫ ﺇﹺﻧﺴﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﱠﰒ‬‫ﻨﯽ ﺇﹺﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞﹶ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻗﺘﻞﹶ ﺗﺴﻌﺔﹰ ﻭﺗﺴﻌﻴﻦ‬‫ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﯼ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﯽ ﺑ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﹶﻪ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ ﻗﺮﻳﺔﹶ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﻓﺄﺩ‬‫ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺍﺋﺖ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﻳﺴﺄﻝﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻟﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺟﻌ‬‫ﻠﹶﻪ‬‫ ﺗﻮﺑﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻓﻘﹶﺘ‬‫ ﻳﺴﺄﻝﹸ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﺎﹰ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻟﹶﻪ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ﺧﺮ‬ ‫ ﺃﻥ‬‫ﺑﯽ ﻭﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺬﻩ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﻘﹶﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻣﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﻌﺬﺍﺏﹺ ﻓﺄﻭﺣﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺔ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻪ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺼ‬‫ﻫﺎ ﻓﺎﺧﺘ‬‫ ﳓﻮ‬‫ ﻓﻨﺎﺀَ ﺑﺼﺪﺭﻩ‬‫ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬ ٥٢ (‫ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻟﻪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ ﺑﺸﱪﹴ ﻓﻐ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ‬‫ﺟﹺﺪ‬‫ﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻮ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨ‬‫ﻴﺴ‬‫ﺗﺒﺎﻋﺪﯼ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗ‬ Dp+RŠc /4‹

Šc ‹

o

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+=> Ò uu R} =

å ~+,

(٢٣٢٦) ٧١٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.50 (١٥٣٦) ٤٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.51 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٣٢٧) ٧٢٠‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.52 the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪ZmŽ+, ž,g‬‬

‫…‪Yop+ % Î‬‬

‫‪* +, *Ä %N S98‹ D‬‬

‫‪* DTU Î$p®•©ØY‬‬

‫‪'oÎ +X* Dò o Z ©n Šc ‹ D•6,5 YgD c+RlX* Šc * wwduu cÏ‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪* # Dp op+ %‬‬ ‫‪,+ * |}%Ï ½+, º+D ÉYBJ‬‬ ‫‪* È‬‬ ‫©} ‪M‬‬ ‫‹‬

‫‪;Ò,c+,‬‬

‫‪+,c© c X‬‬

‫‪X¦* Î Ä ‹cY‬‬

‫§‪* D‬‬ ‫‪c X‬‬

‫‪* D »ž,BJ ÛY X :-ù+c%* © R} !"# gD‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻧ‪‬ﻔﹾﺴﯽ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ ﻟﹾﻢ ﺗﺬﹾﻧﹺﺒﻮﺍ ﻟﺬﹶﻫ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻜﻢ ﻭﳉﺎﺀَ ﺑﻘﻮﻡﹴ ﻳﺬﹾﻧﺒ‪‬ﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﺴ‪‬ﺘﻐﻔ‪‬ﺮﻭﻥﹶ‬ ‫‪٥٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﹶﻴﻐﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ž?+, Ÿ• vƒ# ΀,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪?* U¸uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪;®oÀ%Û‬‬

‫‪X !"# Î) ðo% ž? Ÿ•5F-! ,‬‬

‫‪ž?~ž ÕU‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ pc‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﻐﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻔﹸﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﻨﺪ‪‬ﺏﹺ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺙ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟ ﹰ‬ ‫‪٥٤‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﺄﻟﱠﻰ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﯽ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﯽ ﻻ ﺃﻏﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻔﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﻧﯽ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻏﻔﹶﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻟﻔﹸﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺣ‪‬ﺒﻄﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ï‬‬ ‫= }‪dX¦Z !"# ²¸ # ©n ¦‹ uu R‬‬

‫‪t i¦ X© R} !"# DŸ‬‬ ‫‪X¦Z‬‬

‫‪o©U‬‬

‫‪dX‬‬

‫‪ÚD R}¯ J{ wwDÃâc #ØAp?+, c‬‬

‫‪ü p, .-* p?Ú oÈÖDŸZ‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﱂ ﻳﻌﻤﻞﹾ ﺧﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﻗﻂﱡ ﻷَﻫﻠﻪ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﺳﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴِﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﺣ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺻﻰ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﺤ‪‬ﺮﻗﻮﻩ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺫﺭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻧﹺﺼ‪‬ﻔﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﹺﺼ‪‬ﻔﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﹺ ﻓﻮﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﺌﻦ ﻗﹶﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﻌﺬ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻋﺬﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺬﱢﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﻦ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺃﹶﻣﺮﻫﻢ ﻓﺄﹶﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٥٥‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﱂ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻴﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﹶﻐ‪‬ﻔﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪* ©n Šc ‹ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪• ºÑy%ZŽ ,tu‬‬

‫‪ .53‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٢٨) ٧٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .54‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٣٤) ٧٢٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .55‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٦٩) ٧٣٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


ìl

* Ε

'X* ×D

cS

u

< , # ‚a9:./+©UoM ,+‹ wwDx d Šc ‹ uu R} =

ê,ש ùa« ,XZ!u %* Z!%* ÎU ž,×DŸ c Xœ$* ©ŸpcÏ ½t Î % # *

ž ²¸ # Do +cGc +, )c o"#+Gc * D€)cøX* ž,Ο• c X +c # D•

¦* DT•Zðt Î ©ØY * !"# D•ÀX* *Ä %* ¯ c X"+, •ÀX* o* ¯ ü zÚ wwD c

!"# '(DU5 ,& sÎ ²Ï+p®p U•ç o +>p?© cÏ D+ .c

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬‫ﺍﻡ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻹِﻧﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻬﺎﺋﻢﹺ ﻭﺍﳍﻮ‬‫ ﺃﹶﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﲪﺔﹰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓﹰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﳉﻦ‬‫ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﺭﲪﺔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ(ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ ﺭﲪﺔﹰ ﻳﺮ‬‫ﺴﻌﺎﹰ ﻭﺗﺴﻌﻴﻦ‬‫ ﺗ‬‫ﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﺧ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻟ‬‫ﺶ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮﺣ‬‫ﻒ‬‫ﻌﻄ‬‫ﺎ ﺗ‬‫ﻤﻮﻥﹶ ﻭ‬‫ﺎ ﻳﺘﺮﺍﺣ‬‫ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻃﻔﻮﻥﹶ ﻭ‬ ٥٦ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, o D1Ç+/$%!"# uu R} = Ê Z,+z v ,ZòÄ +³6 ,{ ;+ p, º+{ DUÑ ù+c%Z,+z )ËS+, +, 12 óok a s !"# 1L Ç+pz+DU - Ç Zq a Ä u +z *,\ %º+* D12 º+ok p, { * º+‹

ü zÚ wwDŸp Z,•u ‹jû

‫ﺒﯽ ﻭﻓﯽ‬‫ ﻏﹶﻀ‬‫ﻘﹶﺖ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺘﯽ ﺳ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﻪ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭ‬‫ﻩ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻋﺮﺷ‬‫ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ ﻛﺘ‬‫ ﺍﳋﻠﹾﻖ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﳌﱠﺎ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٥٧ (‫ ﻏﻀﺒﯽ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻏﹶﻠﹶﺒ‬ Ïæ‹

* Εžc +

„X

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê !"# ×uu R} = ~

M ,+‹ +, wwDU§v,² -p®º+;®ÈÖuu ün * ÚDU ¹ *Ä %!"# Ïæž,Dü zÚ wwDU;,® -p®º+;®uuU ٥٨

# Ο

(‫ﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺔ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ ﺃﻛﻤﻠﻬﺎ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﳓﻮﻩ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺁﺧﺮﻩ ﻗﺎﻟﻔﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©Uo %* +, U;, c jû×uu R} =

.oºM ,+

J{

(٢٣٦٥) ٧٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.56 (٢٣٦٤) ٧٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.57 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٣٦٦) ٧٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.58 the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫"! …‪ü zÚ wwDŸp +Y‹º+* XZ/+pz+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ ﻳﻌ‪‬ﻠﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻮﺑﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻃﹶﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﹺﺠﻨ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣ‪ ‬ﺪ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٥٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻗﹶﻨﻂ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ )‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪E Ï ½%!"# X&'ž uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪a T+, œ‬‬ ‫‪M‬‬

‫‪žS < º+ * X} ž +, p‬‬

‫•‪a * Î‬‬ ‫( ‪0 •X‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪Ñy%(Î‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺳﺒ‪‬ﯽ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﯽ ﻗﺪ ﺗ‪‬ﺤﻠﱠﺐ ﺛﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻭ‪‬ﺟﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺻﺒﹺﻴﺎﹰ ﻓﯽ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﯽ ﺃﺧ‪‬ﺬﺗ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﹶﻟﺼ‪‬ﻘﹶﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﹺﺒ‪‬ﻄﹾﻨﹺﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﹶﺭ‪‬ﺿ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺃﹶﺗﺮ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻃﺎﺭﺣﺔﹰ ﻭﻟﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻭﻫﯽ ﺗﻘﺪﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫‪٦٠‬‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻄﹾﺮﺣﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺣﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﹺﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎﺩﻩ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺑﹺﻮ‪‬ﻟﹶﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ÏD Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪1 Ø * Dxl +Û‹ oZ]9D• ;9*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D 3Ûc,c+, 4 5u +, 7 X* D ,coZ]9Õ Ä X2œ‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫= }‪•uu R‬‬ ‫‪w,ÛDx‬‬ ‫~‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD}v >d} +cö * ž,‹×uu n ZmŽwwD}! >o“ 6È ç© Î‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU5 , D+ Z,•u ÛYÛ * !"# uu‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﹶﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﺠﹺﯽ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻠﹸﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺘﻐﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪٦١‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﲪﺘﻪ ﻓﺴ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺩﻭﺍ ﻭﻗﺎﺭﹺﺑ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﻏﹾﺪ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻭﺭﻭﺣﻮﺍ ﻭﺷﯽﺀٌ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻟﹾﺠ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻘﹶﺼﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺼﺪ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﻠﻐ‪‬ﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚9:« wwT‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:./+%# p dlX« uu n‬‬ ‫= }‪d©%* • /dlXiuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ww Dv ‹É> º+… !"#‬‬ ‫‪% c D ++Ÿð%Ï \+, ,‬‬ ‫= }‪+c XAu uu R‬‬ ‫‪šwwDŸpcd ‰A * Xœ‬‬

‫‪cVo +, 6,5‬‬

‫‪F‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD€7X8u ~D, + ;,+ ùX +¯+, ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻋﻤﻠﹸﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺠﻴﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺑﺮﲪﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .59‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٦٧) ٧٣١‬‬ ‫‪ .60‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٧٠) ٧٣٢‬‬ ‫‪ .61‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٧١) ٧٣٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .62‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٧٢) ٧٣٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪٦٢‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪6 co(A‬‬ ‫= }‪* Xœuu R‬‬

‫••‪Ú wwDÑy%º+ # ‹XiO Ÿ‬‬

‫‪S,cX* +, Ÿp‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻏ‪‬ﻔﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻏﻔﺮ ﺍﷲ ﳍﺎ ﻭﺃﺳﻠﻢ ﺳﺎﻟﹶﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺼﻴﺔﹸ ﻋﺼﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹶﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫=}‪X+”añž!"# uu R‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚ wwD -R} ./+%‬‬

‫‪R} +, y+j!Xv ,9!+,‬‬

‫‪٦٣‬‬

‫‪+, #‬‬

‫‪E .d‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻛﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺨﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﲪﺘﯽ ﺳﺒﻘﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻏﻀﺒﯽ‬ ‫‪٦٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺵﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , #‚a9:./+ o©UM,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪!"#ÈÖuu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫"‬

‫‪Y:‬‬

‫;‪ü zÚ wwDU ; ¹ *Ä %*çkU;,® -p®º+;®ÈÖü R} !"# Ú Dx;c‬‬ ‫‪F %!"# .e‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥﱠ ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺗﺴﻌﺔﹰ ﻭﺗﺴﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﲰﺎﹰ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺼﺎﻫﺎ ﺩﺧﻞ‬ ‫‪٦٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻭﹺﺗ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﺤﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﹺﺗ‪‬ﺮ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪D1F pz+%!"# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪XY,+, UY,!"# ©UoM ,+‹ wwDŸ 6 co‬‬

‫‪a Ÿp c X‬‬ ‫‪(ž,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDU‬‬

‫‪ .iv‬ﺳﻨﻦ ﺇﻻﻫﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪O L+, M N .a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﻮﻥ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻧﯽ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﻳﺒﻌﺜﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺟﻌﻠﻪ ﺭﲪﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺆﻣﻨﻴﻦ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻳﻘﻊ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻤﻜﺚ ﻓﯽ ﺑﻠﺪﻩ ﺻﺎﺑﺮﺍ ﳏﺘﺴﺒﺎ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺘﺐ‬ ‫‪ .63‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٩٨٤) ١٦٨٨‬‬ ‫‪ .64‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٠٠)١٥٨٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .65‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٨٧) ٧٠٧‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﺟﺮ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪٦٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫]‪< , # ‚a9:« kDØYop+ % Û‬‬ ‫= ‪d‬‬

‫‪!"# +, U=Uç³$%Û!"# DUÏ ½ ¸‹ ç© ª‬‬ ‫]‪äo u +, +Q Û‬‬

‫*‪@X* ‹ c;$%‬‬

‫‪5,‬‬

‫‪ÚDŸÞ‬‬

‫'<‪dt •XDU Vº+$%Z‬‬

‫\ ‪©Uå ž,DU+ > ?a Ï‬‬

‫‪!"# O,‹ŸÊd‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪P ,QRS .b‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﺑﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺭﺑﺎﺡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﯽ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﺃﺗﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﯽ ﺃﺻﺮﻉ ﻭﺇﻧﯽ ﺃﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﻓﺎﺩﻉ ﺍﷲ ﻟﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺻﱪﺕ ﻭﻟﻚ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺇﻥ‬ ‫‪٦٧‬‬ ‫ﺷﺌﺖ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺎﻓﻴﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﺻﱪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻧﯽ ﺃﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﻓﺎﺩﻉ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺃﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﳍﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Zðuu n o DTZò3c +Û ‹ (S‬‬ ‫‪Bo © ª *V d©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪+™ •A+,‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:^àc‹ +ÛžCç©n Zý wwTd‬‬ ‫= >=‪# ‚ ./+%# p ©n+, • b®oj‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D) 8c$p® !"# DU ”d ®+, U ½ž+,c } d ²‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪ÎU³ž uu R‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪D}Z, äo©E ž,wwD• ~DB©Z‬‬ ‫‪8co !"# ÎU³ž +, U($p?+,‬‬ ‫‪ä‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« üG d ®¬ÚDZF o©) 8c !"# DU ”d ®©n * g‬‬ ‫= *‪%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD 8c$‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﲎ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﺇﻣﺎ ﳏﺴﻨﺎ ﻓﻠﻌﻠﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺰﺩﺍﺩ ﺧﻴﺮﺍ ﻭﺇﻣﺎ ﻣﺴﻴﺌﺎ‬ ‫‪٦٨‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻌﻠﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﺘﺐ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪'•X o~uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDv Î # ž,= ÒÎU+ 9ž,ž +, v žc S‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪M‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Iž,= ÒÎUHž,ž Dp‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﻨﻴﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺿﺮ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻻ ﺑﺪ ﻓﺎﻋﻼ‬ ‫‪ .66‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٤٧) ٤٨٨‬‬ ‫‪ .67‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٧٧) ٤٩٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .68‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٩٨) ٥٠٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﺣﻴﻨﯽ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺧﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﯽ ﻭﺗﻮﻓﻨﯽ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺎﺓ ﺧﻴﺮﺍ ﻟﯽ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪p, öœ•X o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪ÎUç³ t O+,bž,ž Dp‬‬

‫‪٦٩‬‬

‫*‪'ÕUIX‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪M‬‬

‫‪+, Us$p®ô+ž<S ®‹w,Û#+ž<Sd ²# p uu ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDwwUs $p®w,Û+RXi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ)ﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﻤﺔ( ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺗﺼﻴﺒﻪ ﻣﺼﻴﺒﺔ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﺇﻧﺎ ﷲ ﻭﺇﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺍﺟﻌﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺁﺟﺮﻧﯽ ﻓﯽ ﻣﺼﻴﺒﺘﯽ ﻭﺍﺧﻠﻒ ﻟﯽ ﺧﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﺧﻠﻒ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﺧﻴﺮﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻣﺎﺕ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺃﯼ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﺟﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰒ ﺇﻧﯽ ﻗﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺧﻠﻒ ﺍﷲ ﻟﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٧٠‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©U•M ,+ î aF } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪ž, ž,kÊŸ•XXÛd ±•Xuu R‬‬

‫‪Û‬‬

‫‪* !"# ‹pc¢9s * d+, pc Ÿ* d ²# p ww J +K a ,# a uu ü¬ÚU c‬‬ ‫‪!"#‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:+ý ÛU t7DU X ±s îå uu n oÕà ²îå w,ÛDULc¢9s‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪BJ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫"‪œ‬‬

‫‪* og‬‬

‫‪Mç‬‬

‫‪* Ú wwD>c# ./+Xi Û%* !"# uu Î‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻟﻴﻼﹰ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻐ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ﻓﺮﺃﻯ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺻﻨ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﺃﻏ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﻟﯽ ﻻ ﻳﻐﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﹾﻠﯽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺜﻠ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺀﻙ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻣﻌ‪‬ﯽ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‪‬‬ ‫‪٧١‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻌ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﺎﻧ‪‬ﻨﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﺳﻠﹶﻢ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫‪o©n ø8 ~D• *Ä %‬‬ ‫= ‹‪+‬‬ ‫= • ‪< , # ‚a9:« Dx o Íc+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪ø8 ~ wwTU‬‬ ‫= }‪βø8p uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ wwDZ,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« o©U•duu n‬‬ ‫= }‪wwD ¥ ?*Ä p?uu R‬‬ ‫=‪N‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTU ¥Ñyp®•²./+%# p uu n ø8‬‬ ‫= }‪« +, uu ØY o wwDZ8uu R‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪U;cce * # dOuu R‬‬ ‫«‬

‫‪ .69‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٠٠) ٥٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .70‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦١٨) ٥٠٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .71‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٢٣) ٩٩٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪«D‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫•‪Ú wwDZ ç+j! * o©‹Z‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺇﻻ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻭﻛﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻦ ﻭﻗﺮﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٧٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﺇﻳﺎﻙ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﻳﺎﯼ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﺎﻧﻨﯽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺄﻣﺮﻧﯽ ﺇﻻ ﲞﻴﺮ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪U‬‬ ‫‪oZqPxy‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ * ‹d•X o~uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p lÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu n ZmŽ wwD oZ¡}xy‹ +,‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« wwT‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪• BÜdž, ÕZ ç+j!okU !"# ce;®O12 lÑyp®uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDULc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻳﺠﺮﯼ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﳎﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪ºoQ% t ¥ÈÖuu R} ,,‬‬

‫‪٧٣‬‬

‫‪ww DU ,c J‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻳﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺒﺪﻩ ﺍﳌﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪٧٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫= }‪* ¥ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫•} )‪+, ok % O‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD d0‬‬

‫‪* ;S¡oÏ žY ©UR 0‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻴﺐ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻭﻻ ﻭﺻﺐ ﻭﻻ ﻫﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺰﻥ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫‪٧٥‬‬ ‫ﺃﺫﻯ ﻭﻻ ﻏﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﻛﺔ ﻳﺸﺎﻛﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻛﻔﺮ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫‪å +, UM,+‬‬

‫^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪!"# ÎU SX* T ©‹Z•Ud¾+, & Õ#cÕ¾ Õ¹+•XX ±uu R‬‬

‫*‪DULcVž+”añ Z ?%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ ww‬‬

‫‪ .72‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٧) ٢٦‬‬ ‫‪ .73‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٨) ٢٦‬‬ ‫‪ .74‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٢) ٢٧‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .75‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٣٧) ٤٨٦‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻮﻋﻚ ﻓﻤﺴﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﯼ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﻚ ﻟﺘﻮﻋﻚ ﻭﻋﻜﺎ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺇﻧﯽ ﺃﻭﻋﻚ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻮﻋﻚ ﺭﺟﻼﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻷﻥ ﻟﻚ ﺃﺟﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺟﻞ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻪ ﺃﺫﻯ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺽ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﻩ ﺇﻻ ﺣﻂ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﺌﺎﺗﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﲢﻂ‬ ‫‪٧٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓ ﻭﺭﻗﻬﺎ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ©× *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^o©UM ,+ c2 # +,‬‬ ‫=‪Ñ8u oD +QX‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Õ‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n+, X‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« wwDU+QVsÎX‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪?clÏ \X« $* uu n ok wwDU XZW,c o~XU +Q+A* d ÕZ8uu R‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« g wwDZ8uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU‬‬ ‫= }‪I ö ;+¢XÛd ±•Xuu R‬‬ ‫*‪a Ä ×+c JÛULc žXZ ?%* !"# ‹+, •Xž,U%‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD12YZ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺮﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﻴﺮﺍ ﻳﺼﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬

‫‪٧٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪BJ * ÕU žc + • !"# Ñy%¦Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪[oŸž,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﯼ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺃﺿﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = S áy +,‬‬ ‫= }‪ouu R‬‬

‫‪٧٨‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪d ]•X ÛY \ %ZÎ+Ûuu‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD žcö$%Z,c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﯼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﻠﻮﺓ ﺧﻀﺮﺓ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﻠﻔﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻨﻈﺮ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪٧٩‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺑﻨﯽ ﺇﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪å +,‬‬

‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+‬‬ ‫= }‪^o* ƒ!"# ÈÖ+, Už_`õcÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪õc'( D 2 . 0~©Âc© U5 , V‬‬

‫& ‪ZÎ+Û+,‬‬

‫&‪]7ÈÖ D‬‬

‫‪Ò‬‬

‫‪ .76‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٣٨) ٤٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .77‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٣٦) ٤٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .78‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٨٥) ٩٢٨‬‬ ‫‪ .79‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٣٠٨٦) ٩٢٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ž, Œ , o‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪p, ZÎ+Û‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﺑﯽ ﻳﻌﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺮﻳﺾ ﻳﻌﻮﺩﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺑﺄﺱ‬ ‫‪٨٠‬‬ ‫ﻃﻬﻮﺭ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻼ ﺑﻞ ﲪﻰ ﺗﻔﻮﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻴﺦ ﻛﺒﻴﺮ ﺗﺰﻳﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺇﺫﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫= ‹‪< , # ‚a9:« +, • $% c¤ * *Ä %,9‬‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=×‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪n ,9* wwDU! , ’Ä Z ?;+¢Î8³ !"# ž Õd+>•Xuu 2R}Î2 $% c¤ a œ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDŸpcï Z,3 +QçDU8++R¹ ´ ås‹ +Qbd^ËÊ uu‬‬ ‫= }‪{ ÕZ8uu R‬‬ ‫‪J‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻧﻌﻤﺘﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻐﺒﻮﻥﹲ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻛﺜﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺤﺔﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﹶﺮﺍﻍﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ (‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪soZd,cuu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD1\ }+, +ef‬‬

‫‪٨١‬‬

‫‪,cž,+, D1• •3ž+cŠc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻮﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺸﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﺧﺸﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺒﺴﻂ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫‪٨٢‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑ‪‬ﺴﻄﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻓﺘﻨﺎﻓﺴﻮﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻨﺎﻓﺴﻮﻫﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﻠﻜﻜﻢ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺃﻫﻠﻜﺘﻜﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪BÛ ,Ù ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪M= o ²¸ # uu R‬‬

‫‪* b +>d‬‬

‫>‪i+~kD§;cg }XZmŽ" ~ JÛ}• ;cg }op+ %õcƒ©Z +‬‬ ‫‪JÛ}p ’jƒž,+, {+i+ Zý J‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD•’jX‬‬

‫‪Û€ò h‬‬

‫‪TU V WX!"# .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﺑﻮﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺄﺗﯽ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﺬﺍ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫‪٨٣‬‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺭﺑﻚ ﻓﺎﺫﺍ ﺑﻠﻐﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﺘﻌﺬ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﻟﻴﻨﺘﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪Wç©U†kDU *Ä %‹ œ o~ ¥uu R‬‬

‫‪ .80‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٢٩) ٤٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .81‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٥٥) ١٤٢٧‬‬ ‫‪ .82‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٦٣) ١٤٢٩‬‬ ‫‪ .83‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٥) ٢٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

ìl

!"# ž,©¾³

ÎÊ‹Z•×ÕTU• „ WXÏ+p?©U†©‹Z•ÕT• „ WçÕT• „ ü zÚ wwDU+S

* +, kRžÈ

%& !*+ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﯼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﳍﻢ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺁﻣﻦ ﺑﻨﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﺄﺩﻳﺒﻬﺎ‬‫ﻭﺁﻣﻦ ﲟﺤﻤﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺩﻯ ﺣﻖ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﻖ ﻣﻮﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺭﺟﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺃﻣﺔ ﻳﻄﺆﻫﺎ ﻓﺄﺩ‬ ٨٤ (‫ﻭﻋﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﰒ ﺃﻋﺘﻘﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻪ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;) {'å ~+, oÏæS DU ž?,c$%{1“Ž¨uu R} = < , # ‚a9:—+, ‹ +, • c • 7Ru +, !"# * ׊c F ‹ +, v = = a ^u Šc ž,‹ ¥ k c c S g ¨ErsÎ ¨E+, •¨Mle +, •¨Ml * •x;= Ž‹ *Ä %ÛŠc ž, s ü zÚ wwD1 ,c$%* D;c ;cÒ * ;YY Z[ .i

‫ﻡ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻛﺮ‬‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻧﺴﺄﻟﹸﻚ‬‫ ﻋﻦ‬‫ﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻟﻴﺲ‬‫ﻘﺎﻫ‬‫ ﺃﺗ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻛﺮﻣ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﺃﻛﺮ‬‫ﺌﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﯼ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏﹺ‬‫ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﻦ‬‫ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻧﺴﺄﻟﹸﻚ‬‫ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺧﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻟﻴﺲ‬‫ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ٨٥ (‫ﻛﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡﹺ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﹸﻘﹸﻬﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻴﺎﺭ‬‫ ﺧ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺨﻴﺎﺭ‬‫ﺗﺴﺄﻟﻮﻧﯽ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ‬ DT1v , a žc S‹cY%!"# “Ž a ‚9:« 6©n Zý wwD mžc S 1o] ~‹cY%!"# Saí

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê = ~+, < , # ‚a9:« Už,Sížc S ‹cY%!"# uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDU+nYdç = < , # oZmŽuu R} = X©UØY

6 ©n Zý wwD1·% üø Y ~Ú# pcº 1·%^%!"# cº D1·%^%!"# < , # ‚a9: « DU+nYdop+ * = < , # ‚a9: « %Ï Ú õq Ï “Ž~uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwT1U+nYop+ % üZmŽ ž,×1sloF! ž,1soß o~uu R} = (١١) ١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.84 (٤٨٩٣) ١٣٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.85

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪Aå‬‬

‫‪Õ ü zÚ wwDrF‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢﹺ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢﹺ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻳﻢ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻌﻘﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺇﹺﺳﺤﺎﻕ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪‬‬ ‫‪٨٦‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪Ït o]Saí Saí Saí Saíuu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD1ø Y‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺫﺍﻙ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪o‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪p uu n * kD *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDÏF a ò ø Y ~ž,uu R‬‬

‫‪٨٧‬‬

‫‪« wwD t s‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻄﹾﺮﻭﻧﯽ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺃﻃﹶﺮ‪‬ﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹸﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪٨٨‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ù ~+,‬‬

‫‪¥ ¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪É Ä ÉYu ü,c FÊž,Úd“Ž~uu R‬‬

‫‪;+1‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ ./++, ž• * ÇÎoD•nXv‬‬

‫‪JÛ, n‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﻭﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺍﺻﻄﻔﻰ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩﯼ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺍﺻﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﻦ ﻓﺮﻓﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻠﻄﹶﻢ ﻭﺟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩﯼ ﻓﹶﺬﹶﻫ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩﯼ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻭﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﺻﻄﻔﻰ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﺻﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻓﺮﻓﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻠﻄﹶﻢ ﻭﺟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩﻱ ﻓﹶﺬﹶﻫ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩﻱ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻩ ﲟﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻭﺃﻣﺮﹺ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻻ ﲣﻴ‪‬ﺮﻭﱐ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﺼﻌﻘﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺻﻌﻖ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﻛﻮﻥﹸ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻔﻴﻖ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺑﺎﻃﺶ‪ ‬ﲜﺎﻧﺐﹺ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺵﹺ ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻤﻦ ﺻﻌﻖ ﻓﺄﻓﺎﻕ ﻗﹶﺒ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﺃﻭ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺜﲎ ﺍﷲ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻼ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﺃﺣﻮﺳﺐ ﺑﺼﻌﻘﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﻮﺭﹺ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫‪ .86‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٩٤) ١٣٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .87‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٩٦) ١٣٧٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .88‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٩٧) ١٣٧٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


٨٩

ìl

(‫ﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣ‬‫ﻮﻧ‬‫ﺚﹶ ﻗﺒﻠﻲ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺃﻓﻀﻞﹸ ﻣﻦ ﻳ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺑ‬

Ê } +, oZz±©UM,+ žYËå < , # ‚a9:— ¹FøX{' Û¸ ?* uu n ;c/wwD•ž= ^Y Zz¹p+yX= = a Û¸ ?* uu < , #‚a9:^;c/ž,D•™+¥•aÄ‚ ÀX;c/+, 7 Ñ8 ±wwD;cù–Hø® ZŽ, x ,% ±+, u+, *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:^D ªþ, +Y * DØYop+ * +, BX ± = < , # ‚a9:^D;c¶ {'duu R} = Zò o¹ o" DŸZò ¹ ÖÑy% loD€)½ž ¹ Ö c%jû“ŽD,c ù–Hø® n

±k D vw!Ÿok

Šc ‹

oc/+, Šc ‹

" i+, Ïà ¹ Ölž,©å do D1pM• pyM ‹ ¹ {' ~©ŸZÄc DŸ s z• J Ö c%+´©å douu UoM,+‹ wwD3+‚†€H ¹ ÖX !"# Ïà o¹

٩٠

Ú wwDUí

9 6]•X©j{dlço+, U c7 X " i U•Ï

(‫ﻰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﻧﺲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﺧﻴﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﯽ ﻟﻌﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻰ ﻓﹶﻘﹶﺪ ﻛﹶﺬﹶﺏ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﻧﺲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‬

9 6]o© ž,©d wwD5å–— * Z í ٩١

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê n$%¦œuu R} = ~

9 6]o©n ¦ÛuuUoM ,+‹ ;+Q ü zÚ wwDZ í

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﱪﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺫﺍﻙ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺮ‬

a # ‚9:« wwDrso

٩٢

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M,+ ;+Q

< , # ‚a9:^Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+, p uu n * k *Ä %= < , üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDÏø Y ž,uu R} =

(‫ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹸﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻩ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‬‫ﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ﻄﹾﺮﻭﻧﯽ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺃﻃﹶﺮ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤ‬ ~ Z

JÛ,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù ~+, àá;®Ñy% Euu R} = ü zÚ wwDä./++, ž• * dÕZ ž•oDU•F Eoàá ‚ƒ• €• (٥٧٠٨) ١٥٩١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.89 (٥٧١٠) ١٥٩١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.90 (٤٨٩٦) ١٣٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.91

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٨٩٧) ١٣٧٢ the publisher and the author."

‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.92


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻀﻠﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺜﻼﺙ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻨﺎ ﻛﺼﻔﻮﻑ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻭﺟﻌﻠﺖ‬ ‫‪٩٣‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺴﺠﺪﺍ ﻭﺟﻌﻠﺖ ﺗﺮﺑﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻃﻬﻮﺭﺍ ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ﳒﺪ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Z¡}};+ßÊ DU§;cù–Hø® ZmŽ|oZÎ ¨uu R‬‬ ‫~ =‬ ‫>‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫~‪-Ä 6w,ÛU! , ’Ä $p+ß‬‬ ‫‪* +, U§;cV»$p+ßÊ SFø+, 1§ +N R Zq•a€‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD Ä‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺜﹶﻠﯽ ﻭﻣﺜﹶﻞﹸ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﻛﻤﺜﻞﹺ ﻗﺼﺮﹴ ﺃﹸﺣﺴِﻦ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﻨﻴﺎﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺗ‪‬ﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﻟﺒﹺﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻄﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﱠﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﻌﺠ‪‬ﺒﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺣ‪‬ﺴﻦﹺ ﺑﻨﻴﺎﻧﹺﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﺗﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﺒﹺﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﺳ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﺒﹺﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﺘﻢ ﺑﯽ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻨﻴﺎﻥﹸ ﻭﺧ‪‬ﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﯽ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻞﹸ ﻭﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪٩٤‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﺒﹺﻨﺔﹸ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺧﺎﺗ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺒﹺﻴﻴﻦ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪• ÛU\‹ ©U J* .x •á +, ;®uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫? ‪¥ ‹ * ‹12 † •ž‚ * D1„Þcž%* v ,…c DU§;c b‬‬ ‫‪¥ ‹ DUž‚Mƒ‬‬ ‫?‬ ‫‪¥ * oD12 *‡c b‬‬ ‫? ‪`./+Ñyp®+, U§;c ¨ + Ñyp® DU;c b‬‬ ‫‪€Hò‬‬ ‫‪¥ ž,uu UoM ,+‹ wwD1Ã>c‬‬ ‫?‪ü zÚ wwDZ •€H ~ o+, Z o‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺇﻻ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻋﻄﯽ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﻳﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻣﺜﻠﹸﻪ ﺁﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﳕﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ‬ ‫‪٩٥‬‬ ‫ﺃﹸﻭﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﻴﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﺣﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﯽ ﻭﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﺗﺎﺑﻌﺎﹰ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ã>c ™+A{ X* ©ç‹d^t •XoZ,•‚—«Ä'uu R‬‬

‫‪“Ž+AÛ‬‬

‫‪c%jû©U0 dDU °,BJ;® !"# U°,ž,Z U c oD•5‬‬

‫[‪ü zÚ wwD€Z + u p®žc S Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﲬﺴﺎﹰ ﱂ ﻳﻌﻄﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻠﯽ ﻧ‪‬ﺼﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺮ‪‬ﻋﺐﹺ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﺓﹶ ﺷﻬﺮﹴ ﻭﺟ‪‬ﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﯽ ﺍﻷﺭ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺽ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺠﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻃﹶﻬﻮﺭﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﻳﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻼﺓﹸ ﻓﻠﻴﺼﻞﱢ ﻭﺃﹸﺣﻠﱠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﯽ ﺍﳌﻐﺎﱎﹸ ﻭﱂ ﲢﻞﱠ ﻷﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻠﯽ ﻭﺃﹸﻋﻄﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻔﺎﻋﺔﹶ‬ ‫‪ .93‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٦) ١٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .94‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٤٥) ١٦٠١‬‬ ‫‪ .95‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٥٧٤٦) ١٦٠١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻳﺒﻌﺚﹸ ﺇﱃ ﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﺧﺎﺻ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻭﺑ‪‬ﻌﺜﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻋﺎﻣ‪‬ﺔﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪٩٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪žR‹ Dˆ;cdXœ" i 1§;c)T‰Ä duu R‬‬

‫‪Ô‰‬‬

‫‪w, S¡ Û oja ;® DU§;cVžÝÄ +, » SFø$p® DZ U•ceÑy%\+‬‬

‫•‪+, UU c• \_dDÏd.$$%œ" i 1ÃÐ.$CŠFø$p®DvÛ½S¡ž,‬‬

‫"^‪o+, ÏÃТ‹BJ F-í œ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ U•¢‹BJ ZmŽ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﹸﻀ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﺑﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻠ‪‬ﻢﹺ ﻭﻧﺼﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺮ‪‬ﻋﺐﹺ ﻭﺃﹸﺣﻠﱠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪٩٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺟ‪‬ﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﯽ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺠﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻃﹶﻬﻮﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﺃﹸﺭﺳﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺍﳋﻠﻖﹺ ﻛﺎﻓﺔﹰ ﻭﺧ‪‬ﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﯽ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺒﻴﻮﻥﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪o+, U§;cVžÝÄ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Xœ" i U§;c8Y Z,Ò,coZÎ nduu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪9¬ò‬‬ ‫‪+, »$p® SD1§;c .$CŠ$p®DU§ ce;® \+DZ U c… ÷ o D dA‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDU c `Œ Z[ i+, Z U® V^BJ ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑ‪‬ﻌﺜﺖ‪ ‬ﲜﻮﺍﻣ‪‬ﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﻠ‪‬ﻢﹺ ﻭﻧﺼ‪‬ﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺮ‪‬ﻋﺐﹺ ﻭﺑ‪‬ﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻨﯽ ﺃﹸﻭﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﲟﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢﹺ ﺧﺰﺍﺋﻦﹺ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻓﻮ‪‬ﺿﻌﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٩٨‬‬ ‫ﻓﯽ ﻳﺪﯼ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ü zÚ ô•#+oÑ8u ’ oΧ;cZ ³ Zz % Sd©Íc o© 8+/o© +,c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺛﻮﺑﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺯ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻟﯽ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺸﺎﺭﻗﹶﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﻐﺎﺭﺑ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﻥﱠ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﺳﻴﺒﻠﹸﻎﹸ ﻣ‪‬ﻠﻜﹸﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ‪‬ﺯﻭﹺﯼ ﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﹸﻋﻄﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻨﺰ‪‬ﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﲪﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﻧﯽ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﯽ ﻷﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻳﻬﻠﻜﹶﻬﺎ ﺑﺴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻣ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻳﺴﻠﻂﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍﹰ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺳ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻯ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﺴﺘﺒﻴﺢ ﺑﻴﻀﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﺇﻥﱠ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻀ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﻀﺎﺀً ﻓﺈﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﻧﯽ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻷﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺃﹸﻫﻠﻜﹶﻬﻢ ﺑﺴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻣ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﺃﹸﺳﻠﻂﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍﹰ ﺳ‪‬ﻮﻯ ﺃﻧﻔﺴِﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﺴﺘﺒﻴﺢ ﺑﻴﻀ‪‬ﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺍﺟﺘ‪‬ﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺑﺄﻗﻄﺎﺭﹺﻫﺎ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫‪٩٩‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻳﻬﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻀﺎﹰ ﻭﻳﺴ‪‬ﺒﯽ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺑﻌﻀﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪\ ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ ©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o D•X S$p® !"# uu R‬‬

‫‪ .96‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٤٧) ١٦٠١‬‬ ‫‪ .97‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٤٨) ١٦٠١‬‬ ‫‪ .98‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٤٩) ١٦٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .99‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٥٧٥٠) ١٦٠٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫*‪Ã%‬‬


ìl

s A , Ò ,cd DU§• S$p®+AÛ}• ‹Z8,ÑÊ Òc ja ;®D$ŽcÏ=, •a – • œct •X /%Zz±+, p ’j ‘F8Xja ;®© •. / Ï+u o D1ÃÐ < , # ‚a9: p n i !"# Dvvb c+ ÎZ û %•Xoײ= À% p Z, d•a – •œc•X /%

+, ŸZ, d’jX

+, €) =XpÒ,c‹ cºž,©‹Z•

À

‘F8©;c A

çXja ;? oDj •d

“Ž% S•,+FøOž vvb

À%

Ÿ

Ú wwD€) 9XpÒ,c‹

üU•M ,+ º

\] ^ .ii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻧﻔﺲ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻻ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﺑﯽ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ‬ ١٠٠ (‫ﻳﻬﻮﺩﯼ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻧﯽ ﰒ ﻳﻤﻮﺕ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﯼ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:—oÑ8%Û¸ = =a

U® pco 5

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ?* ww R} =

T* ž,©×U ž,g- í ;c/ž,U³Ÿ ¼ üU•M ,+ º

Ê žYËå ~+,

i œ oja * ÕU Ú€Z

oZ’ž,©ç‹

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻣﺜﻠﯽ ﻭﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺜﻨﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻗﻮﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻡ ﺇﻧﯽ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﯽ ﻭﺇﻧﯽ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﻟﻨﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﺄﻃﺎﻋﻪ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺄﺩﳉﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻬﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻓﺼﺒﺤﻬﻢ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﻓﺄﻫﻠﻜﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﺎﺣﻬﻢ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻃﺎﻋﻨﯽ ﻓﺎﺗﺒﻊ ﻣﺎ‬‫ﻓﻨﺠﻮﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺑﺖ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﻮﺍ ﻣﻜﺎ‬ ١٠١ (‫ﺟﺌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻋﺼﺎﻧﯽ ﻭﻛﺬﺏ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻖ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ {'å ~+, ®d !"# pc•.x T* +, .x;®uu R} = ¥ DZ 5 , +> o+, UÍc Zü … “ Ys o©U† *Ä %F-‹ U R Šc ‹ ÕU ÃÄ

‰ž,kDÔ Z]+ /…

.x ¦* çD• 3 ’

+ZÎ +ž,D! R +, •– “

*

\C‹

oF-wwD, ;êÕ , ;êk

w,%±DU+ b… ž,

\C‹

o +,

voXÛ•ž,+, -R} ;® Û.x ¦* +, D ;,ª * Z 5oT +, \] ;® ÛU (۱۰) ١١‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.100 (١٤٨) ٥٣‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.101

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD M— * Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺜﻠﯽ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻗﺪ ﻧﺎﺭﺍ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺿﺎﺀﺕ ﻣﺎﻻ ﺣﻮﳍﺎ ﺟﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺵ ﻭﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﺗﻘﻊ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻘﻌﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻌﻞ ﻳﺤﺠﺰﻫﻦ ﻭﻳﻐﻠﺒﻨﻪ ﻓﻴﺘﻘﺤﻤﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﺁﺧﺬ ﲝﺠﺰﻛﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺗﻘﺤﻤﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻭﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﳓﻮﻫﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﯽ ﺁﺧﺮﻫﺎﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﺜﻠﯽ ﻭﻣﺜﻠﻜﻢ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺁﺧﺬ ﲝﺠﺰﻛﻢ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫‪١٠٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺘﻐﻠﺒﻮﻧﯽ ﺗﻘﺘﺤﻤﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ÛU R ¦* .x;®uu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪+,à œ€ *ž,Ε6,5‚,+X‬‬

‫‪Z,+z +,Zz, Ε˜,+cž‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪M,+ ;+QçÚ wwD 2 6co*~+, Z æ,+‬‬ ‫“‪6co“ y)™;+” & oD1U+ 6co‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , #‚a9:« o %*+, U R {l º+, U‬‬ ‫= }‪Z yšcž;+” & o©U‚.x;®uu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫“‪* D c 6,5 žo“ Õ12žo‬‬

‫“‪È * ×D•ø‬‬

‫“ • ‪ü zÚ wwD 2 6co*+, 2 œ€ i~+,& “ +,ò BJ;®©Z †+,$%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺜﻨﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳍﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺚ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺿﺎ ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻃﻴﺒﺔ ﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﺄﻧﺒﺘﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﻸ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺐ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﻴﺮ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺟﺎﺩﺏ ﺃﻣﺴﻜﺖ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﻨﻔﻊ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﻭﺳﻘﻮﺍ ﻭﺯﺭﻋﻮﺍ ﻭﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻫﯽ ﻗﻴﻌﺎﻥ ﻻ ﲤﺴﻚ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻨﺒﺖ ﻛﻸ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻘﻪ ﻓﯽ ﺩﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪١٠٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻭﻧﻔﻌﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺜﻨﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻢ ﻭﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺭﺃﺳﺎ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﻫﺪﻯ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪+, M NÕU®d !"# pc•.x T* uu R‬‬

‫‪S U J ¹+ s Ñy%E‬‬

‫‪S* DI‬‬

‫‹› ‪* D Ø‬‬

‫‪‹ D•Ÿ s*œY+, •+, •.e-Ä‬‬

‫› ‪ZmŽD hžV:XZmŽ !"# * +, U À-Ä * D ž+, žc S‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪H‬‬ ‫• ‪* D 0~ €Ä ‹ BÜž,DhXp›pÒ,c‹ % S-Ä ç ¹+ +,‬‬ ‫¦ ‪rc !"# XÛU.x‬‬

‫‪* Ñy%Û+, ;c‬‬

‫‪Ï ÚX’ * +, 3+,‬‬

‫‪* çD•Ÿ d*œ+, ,+X-Ä‬‬

‫®·••‪* +, U®d !"# pc‬‬

‫¦ ‪ü zÚ wwDZ U®o pc•• .eXM N* +, 7 ÒÈ Ñy%* Û.x‬‬

‫‪ .102‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٩) ٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .103‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٠) ٥٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻃﺎﻋﻨﯽ ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻃﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﻧﯽ ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪* \] ;® Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪١٠٤‬‬

‫‪Û+, \] !" #‬‬

‫®; }‪ü zÚ wwD -R} !"# * -R‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻣﻨﻌ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﺳ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺿ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﺚﹸ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËÊ å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪A ouu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪c dZ¹Z ¦+1,DZ 5 ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪١٠٥‬‬

‫‪ÑÎoÕZ 5 ,Ÿ,+ +, Z 5 ,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺃﻣﺘﯽ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺃﰉ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﰉ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪١٠٦‬‬ ‫ﺃﻃﺎﻋﻨﯽ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻋﺼﺎﻧﯽ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﰉ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪a ja ;+y;®uu R‬‬ ‫(‪Û%* • /} 6 co‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT•+O W+, uu UØY wwD•+O‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Û+, Ÿ 6 co(ž,‬‬ ‫= }‪\] ;® Ûuu R‬‬ ‫®; }‪Ú wwD•+O ® * k -R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﻣﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺇﻥ ﻟﺼﺎﺣﺒﻜﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺜﻼ ﻥ ﻓﺎﺿﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺜﻼ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﻳﻘﻈﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺑﲎ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﻭﺟﻌﻞ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺄﺩﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻌﺚ ﺩﺍﻋﻴﺎ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﺟﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﻋﯽ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻭﺃﻛﻞ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺄﺩﺑﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺠﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﻋﯽ ﱂ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺄﺩﺑﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﻭﻟﻮﻫﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻳﻔﻘﻬﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻦ ﻧﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﻳﻘﻈﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﻋﯽ ﳏﻤﺪ‬ ‫‪١٠٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﻃﺎﻉ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﻃﺎﻉ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻋﺼﻰ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻋﺼﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻭﳏﻤﺪ ﻓﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^|}©U M ,+‬‬

‫~‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪ž,U.x‹ ×_* p+” & uu‬‬ ‫‪üZ¡}ÚZý wwDU‬‬

‫‪wwD,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9: « D• *Ä %‬‬

‫‪wwD1• •/ž,uu n‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪n Zý DÏ• •/‬‬

‫‪+ .c+, U /¡ uu n‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu n‬‬ ‫= ‪B+, •+k 3o* +, Vt ÛU J Šc ‹ .x‬‬

‫‪ .104‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣٦٦١) ١٠٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .105‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٤٥) ١١٠٦‬‬ ‫‪ .106‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٣) ٥١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .107‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٤) ٥١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪6 cotž,• .eXv , B Û+, •3 3+, 6 cotž, RXv , B ÛD®Xv ,‬‬

‫‪3+,‬‬

‫‪+, U /¡ uu n‬‬ ‫‪wwD1• •/ž,uu n‬‬ ‫‪wwD’X* ž,© ,‬‬ ‫‪X* uu n Z¡} wwD 3‬‬ ‫—=‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:=—v‬‬ ‫=‪a ÛD1‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ]\ *‬ ‫‪, BDU(c‬‬ ‫‪tuu ng wwDU? .c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—+,‬‬ ‫—‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪ù+c%ZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫= }‪-R} !"# * -R‬‬ ‫‪= a Û+, \] !"#‬‬

‫}‬

‫‪Ú wwD1v ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺭﻫﻂ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﻥ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﱪﻭﺍ ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﺄ‪‬ﻢ ﺗﻘﺎﻟﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﻳﻦ ﳓﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻏﻔﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻧﺒﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﺄﺧﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪﻫﻢ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﺄﺻﻠﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺻﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻓﻄﺮ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻋﺘﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻼ ﺃﺗﺰﻭﺝ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻗﻠﺘﻢ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﯽ ﻷﺧﺸﺎﻛﻢ ﷲ ﻭﺃﺗﻘﺎﻛﻢ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻜﻨﯽ‬ ‫‪١٠٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﺻﻮﻡ ﻭﺃﻓﻄﺮ ﻭﺃﺻﻠﯽ ﻭﺍﺭﻗﺪ ﻭﺃﺗﺰﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺭﻏﺐ ﻋﻦ ﺳﻨﺘﯽ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻣﻨﯽ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ^]‪< , # ‚a9:« *Ä %Z‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Šc ¨©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪Fîop+ % cV‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« X ×D• $%‬‬ ‫‪‚9:^;+ßÊ uu î +, 4‬‬ ‫= ‪Zý ÎU ªop+ % cV‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« !"# ÕTU •Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪‹ wwD1>c BCž?p+y +, ¢%‬‬

‫‪n p@ wwDŸZ, d+› ºŸZ +žS,+X cÚouu n pÒ,c wwDŸZ, ɽS¡ +;+yÚouu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ wwDŸZ,‬‬ ‫= ‪nØ Ø ~uu n Zý k• *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪Oº ÕŸZ +h ZÎ+Ûouu‬‬ ‫‪l+› +, Z ¦+lžS,+oOZ ¦+;£+, +> !"# žc S ~oÕ+ c¶DU‬‬ ‫‪fJp® ÛDU•l O ZÎ+Û+, Z l /+,‬‬

‫‪+, Z ¤½lS¡ ÕZ‬‬

‫•‪ü zÚ wwDUd iž,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺻﻨﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻓﺮﺧﺺ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﺘﻨﺰﻩ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻓﺒﻠﻎ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺨﻄﺐ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻳﺘﻨﺰﻫﻮﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﯽﺀ ﺃﺻﻨﻌﻪ ﻓﻮ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﯽ ﻷﻋﻠﻤﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪١٠٩‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﺃﺷﺪﻫﻢ ﻟﻪ ﺧﺸﻴﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« o* D•VT•X‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= ‪* ZmŽ*D;c¥+‬‬ ‫‪ .108‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٥) ٥٢‬‬ ‫‪ .109‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٦) ٥٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫(‬

‫•‪çD‬‬

‫=‹‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎI‬‬ ‫×^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪• ZmŽuu R}g àá !"# D cp‬‬

‫‪o•F ‹ ©UþC‬‬

‫‪oÕ¸ # kD12‬‬

‫‪* ž,Z‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ 5 , +>žc S‬‬

‫‪s * +, Z å žc SX#‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺪﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻳﺆﺑﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺼﻨﻌﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺼﻨﻌﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﻠﻜﻢ ﻟﻮ ﱂ ﺗﻔﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﻴﺮﺍ ﻓﺘﺮﻛﻮﻩ ﻓﻨﻘﺼﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻣﺮﺗﻜﻢ ﺑﺸﯽﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺩﻳﻨﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪١١٠‬‬ ‫ﻓﺨﺬﻭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻣﺮﺗﻜﻢ ﺑﺸﯽﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺃﻳﯽ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺸﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 5=> Z + ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪2 •;+ <§ Z,+U ü“Ž%ÇeÚž,D•5à¦Çe‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwD12 Ot‬‬ ‫= }‪% c8… 6uu n Zý wwT 2 •~uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪D•ªX« ç F šD 4»Î;c ;+ <§ Zý wwD sžc SÎ, t ~ž ©= Òuu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪ž,ÎZ,c TœoÞC%rcƒo×DZ Šc ‹ J;+” & ÇÎouu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDZ Šc ‹ ÇÎoÎZ,c• +… oÞCœo×+, ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻣﺜﻠﯽ ﻭﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺜﻨﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻗﻮﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻡ ﺇﻧﯽ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﯽ ﻭﺇﻧﯽ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺬﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﺎﻟﻨﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺀ ﻓﺄﻃﺎﻋﻪ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺄﺩﳉﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻬﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺠﻮﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺑﺖ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﻮﺍ ﻣﻜﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﺼﺒﺤﻬﻢ ﺍﳉﻴﺶ ﻓﺄﻫﻠﻜﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﺎﺣﻬﻢ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻃﺎﻋﻨﯽ ﻓﺎﺗﺒﻊ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪١١١‬‬ ‫ﺟﺌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻋﺼﺎﻧﯽ ﻭﻛﺬﺏ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺌﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻖ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪Šc ‹ U® !"# d pcXÛ.x;®uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪;êkÕZ 5 , +> ¨lo+, UÍc“ Ys Zü … o©U† *Ä %F-‹ U J‬‬

‫‪\C‹ oF-D, ;ê‬‬ ‫*‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪+ZÎ +ž,! R‬‬

‫‪w,%±DU+ b… ž, c‬‬

‫]\ ‪voXTÛ+,‬‬

‫© ”‪‰ž,kÃ‬‬

‫“ – ‪+, c‬‬

‫‪o +, ÃÄ‬‬

‫’ ‪;® ÛU ¦* .xçD•7‬‬

‫‪voXTÛ+, -R} ;® ÛU ¦* +, ;,ª * Z‬‬

‫—‪ü zÚ wwD M‬‬ ‫‪ .110‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٧) ٥٢‬‬ ‫‪ .111‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٨) ٥٣‬‬

‫‹‪\C‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪*Z‬‬


‫)'‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺜﻠﯽ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻗﺪ ﻧﺎﺭﺍ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺿﺎﺀﺕ ﻣﺎﻻ ﺣﻮﳍﺎ ﺟﻌﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺵ ﻭﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﺗﻘﻊ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻘﻌﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻌﻞ ﻳﺤﺠﺰﻫﻦ ﻭﻳﻐﻠﺒﻨﻪ ﻓﻴﺘﻘﺤﻤﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﺁﺧﺬ ﲝﺠﺰﻛﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺗﻘﺤﻤﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ) ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻭﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﳓﻮﻫﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﯽ ﺁﺧﺮﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﺜﻠﯽ ﻭﻣﺜﻠﻜﻢ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺁﺧﺬ ﲝﺠﺰﻛﻢ‬ ‫‪١١٢‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻫﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺘﻐﻠﺒﻮﻧﯽ ﺗﻘﺘﺤﻤﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ÛU J .x ¦* .x;®uu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫“‪×D•ø‬‬

‫* ‪* D c 6,5 ž Zý 12žo“ * +z +, , Ε˜,+cžc+ È‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪6 co* ~‹Z æ,+‬‬ ‫* ‪6 co“ yšcž;+” & oD1U+ 6 co“ +, 12 œ€‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« o %* +, U J{ M ,+ º+, ;+QÚ wwD12‬‬ ‫= }‪Z y)™;+” & ouu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ž,O c 6,5‚,+X‬‬

‫“ • ‪ü wwD 2 6 co* +, 2 œ€ i~+, & “ +, ò BJ;®©Z †+, $%‬‬

‫‪\_ Z[ .iii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻞﱢ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺩﻋﻮ‪‬ﺓﹲ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔﹲ ﻓﺘ‪‬ﻌﺠ‪‬ﻞ ﻛﻞﱡ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺩﻋﻮ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﺍﺧﺘ‪‬ﺒﺄﹾ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮ‪‬ﺗﯽ ﺷﻔﺎﻋﺔﹰ ﻷﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻘ‪‬ﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﯽ ﻧﺎﺋﻠﹶﺔﹲ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺮﹺ ‪‬ﻙ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪١١٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﺃﻗﺼﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê DU‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪^Ëk‬‬ ‫= }‪.e8c•X ^ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪! , Ä X* ja ;® # •Ò '(• ª‹jû$% \_$%ja … X8c… o+, ;ê‬‬

‫…‪oÉR8c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwüDŸ•Ä X\_;®ž,Ú • ‹5XœÑy%!"# * © o.®* oja ;®DU‬‬ ‫‪;+Q+, U•M ,+‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫* ‪üU;, Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﺍﺗ‪‬ﺨﺬﹾﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪﻙ‪ ‬ﻋﻬ‪‬ﺪﹰﺍ ﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺨﻠﻔﹶﻨﹺﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﯼ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﺫﹶﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺷﺘ‪‬ﻤﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﻌﻨﺘ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪١١٤‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﹶﺪ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻠﹾﻬﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺻﻼﺓﹰ ﻭﺯﻛﺎﺓﹰ ﻭﻗﹸﺮ‪‬ﺑﺔﹰ ﺗ‪‬ﻘﺮ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ )‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪« o ²# p uu R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪^ËÎ;S+,Bî‬‬ ‫‹‪ÛU•žm,‬‬

‫‪ .112‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٩) ٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .113‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٢٣) ٦٩١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .114‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٢٤) ٦٩١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪t ‹ ÎokDj d‬‬

‫‪ÎkDŸZ,+R‬‬

‫‪ÕŸZ,cM? o•U X oZ<'ÎZ‬‬

‫¡‪R}AM}‚+, pc-Î Ô XSÕpc-Î S‬‬

‫‪ÕŸZ, ¬ * ÕZ,c!Ÿ‬‬

‫‪pX‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDpc M }p? c%jû‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺑﺸﻔﺎﻋﺘﯽ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻟﺼﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪١١٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫¦‪ÛU‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ñy%\_;® c%jûuu R} ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+‬‬

‫®‪® +, .c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDn ww# a5 ¢ 5uuÑy%‬‬

‫‪ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ž, ÛY‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻠﺤﻢ ﻓﺮﻓﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﺭﺍﻉ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﺠﺒﻪ ﻓﻨﻬﺲ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻟﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﻦ ﻭﺗﺪﻧﻮ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﻴﺒﻠﻎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺮﺏ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻄﻴﻘﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻻ ﺗﻨﻈﺮﻭﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸﻔﻊ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺑﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻓﺂﺗﯽ ﲢﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺵ ﻓﺄﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍ ﻟﺮﺑﯽ ﰒ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﯽ ﻣﻦ ﳏﺎﻣﺪﻩ ﻭﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻔﺘﺤﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻗﺒﻠﯽ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻞ ﺗﻌﻄﻪ ﻭﺍﺷﻔﻊ ﺗﺸﻔﻊ ﻓﺄﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﯽ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﺃﻣﺘﯽ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﺃﻣﺘﯽ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﺃﻣﺘﯽ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺘﻚ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻷﻳﻤﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻫﻢ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﯼ‬ ‫‪١١٦‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺴﯽ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺇﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﳌﺼﺮﺍﻋﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻳﻊ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻭﻫﺠﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« +, U 5 s m*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= ‪cBJ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« s m‬‬ ‫‪“Žw,Û c%jûuu R}g 3‬‬ ‫= ‪vzvz‬‬ ‫=‪X‬‬ ‫‪c‬‬ ‫‪m‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪DU•n‬‬

‫•‪ŸÊ&= ±+, ¾+A* XZmŽÕŸ‬‬

‫‪‹cY +/DŸZ + cÒ ZmŽ oÕ€Z pM¯y%°5 Ï+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫&‬ ‫‪%Fc ž,Dp ¹+³Z8%Ï+$p+” ´cdX¦Ø œ~©€Û“ŽD€²+dw] Û‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« u%* wwD€ *Ä‬‬ ‫‪u +, ŸZò *Ä %¹ µouu R}+,‬‬ ‫= _\ ‪MÉ;+Y‬‬

‫‪Ÿp F» ûÂ Ø Ø %Zq¶á+, ·,Z$% ?… o.cp®!"# gŸZò žopâ¯y%Ï+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DŽ7 ÒÈ ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—p‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« Õ¸R‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫©‪uu Ÿ•R}g ww€Z Gd" i œ‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ) ¹+³+, Ÿ• cX‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= ‪p uu ŸZä+, ŸZò7 ÒÈ owwD}• •.eX¹+³‬‬ ‫‪ .115‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٧٤) ١٥٤٨‬‬ ‫‪ .116‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٧٥) ١٥٤٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫®‪Xja ;® ²Ï+p‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪oja … ²=—p‬‬ ‫‪uu Ÿ• nwwDpc BCXja ;®Ï+p®p Õpc‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪pÒ,cÑy%ZmŽ pÒ,c“Žç+, pc 6 co‬‬

‫‪a UdÏ {XZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪pS ,+c c% (Õ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« gwwD1‹5loZ,S ,+c‬‬ ‫= }‪?* uu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD1oœ+, vÅa ÆXU¹:u oZ, X%Z,S ,+c‬‬

‫¸‪;®oÀ%Û‬‬

‫‪a ÕU‬‬ ‫(‪Zz,c%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻓﯽ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺗﺮﺳﻞﹸ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺣﻢ ﻓﺘﻘﻮﻣﺎﻥ ﺟ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺒﺘﯽ ﺍﻟﺼﺮﺍﻁ ﻳﻤﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﻭﴰﺎﻻﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪١١٧‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ MÉ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪‹ \_ => ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ä DŸ• ®X;+ c[+‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD€Z pMM‬‬ ‫‪+, M c ܺž,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12‬‬ ‫= }‪+, ;+ cMR uu R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺗﻼ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻓﯽ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﹺ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺿﻠﻠﻦ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺗﺒﻌﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﯽ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺗﻌﺪ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﻢ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻙ ﻓﺮﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﻭﺑﻜﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﺎ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﱃ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﻭﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻓﺴﻠﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺒﻜﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻩ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻩ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﲟﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﳉﱪﻳﻞ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﻓﻘﻞ‬ ‫‪١١٨‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻧﺎ ﺳﻨﺮ‪‬ﺿﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺴﻮﺅﻙ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ í8 ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= * ‪Uq% º+c ø Y ~ ɽXM‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫©‪F a ò ‚ƒ• €• ~+, wwU iž,p \] ;® DU c ž LXZmŽ s Z» ²Ï+p®p uu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1p•p?ž,kp cV;? uu n‬‬ ‫= ‪²# p®p uu R}+, •7 Ñ8Zz,cu‬‬ ‫—=‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪a uu R}X‬‬ ‫= ‪Ï+ ?+, ò *Ä %‬‬ ‫®; ‪~ !"# Dp½,+OÑy+, wwDja ;®Õja‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D•. /‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, • F a ò‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪wwT12,+Zð© Y‬‬ ‫‪+, Uå Ϻ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫—=‪< , # ‚9:‬‬ ‫‪a uu R} !"# DÁ•ª !"#‬‬ ‫=‪p+ %ja ;?©ä+, ò *Ä %‬‬ ‫’‪ª)Tž,‬‬

‫‪¼Xcº« +, €)c ² +X«6o‬‬

‫)‪Ú wwD€‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻜﺎﻧ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻋﺮﻓﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺁﻳﺔ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﻴﻜﺸﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺳﺎﻕﹴ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﺀِ ﻧﻔﺴِﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﺫ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .117‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٧٦) ١٥٤٩‬‬ ‫‪ .118‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٧٧) ١٥٤٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻻ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﺗﻘﺎﺀً ﻭﺭﻳﺎﺀً ﺇﹺﻻ ﺟﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﻃﺒﻘﺔﹰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓﹰ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﺧ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻔﺎﻩ ﰒ ﻳﻀﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺴﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻭﲢﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺳﻠﹼﻢ ﺳﻠﹼﻢ ﻓﻴﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ ﻛﻄﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻦ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﱪﻕ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﻭﻛﺎﻟﻄﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺄﺟﺎﻭﻳﺪ ﺍﳋﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻛﺎﺏ ﻓﻨﺎﺝ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﳐﺪﻭ‪‬ﺵ ﻣﺮﺳ‪‬ﻞﹲ ﻭﻣﻜﺪﻭﺱ ﻓﯽ ﻧﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﹶﺺ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻧﻔﺴﯽ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺑﺄﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺎﺷﺪﺓﹰ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺒﻴﻦ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻴﻦ ﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻹِﺧﻮﺍ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﺼﻮﻣﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻭﻳﺼﻠﱡﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﺤﺠ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺃﺧﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺮﻓﺘﻢ ﻓﹶﺘ‪‬ﺤﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺻﻮﺭ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻥ ﺧﻠﻘﺎﹰ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﯽ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﳑﻦ ﺃﻣﺮﺗﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﺟﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭﺟﺪﰎ ﻓﯽ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﻮﻩ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻥ ﺧﻠﻘﺎﹰ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﺟﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭﺟﺪﰎ ﻓﯽ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻧﺼﻒ‪ ‬ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺮﹴ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻥﹶ ﺧﻠﹾﻘﺎﹰ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﺟﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭﺟﺪﰎ ﻓﯽ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺫﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﻮﻩ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻥ ﺧﻠﻘﺎﹰ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﰒ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﱂ ﻧﺬﺭ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺧﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺷ‪‬ﻔﹶﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ ﻭﺷ‪‬ﻔﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﺷ‪‬ﻔﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺆ‪‬ﻣﻨﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺒﻖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﺭﺣﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺍﲪﻴﻦ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻘﺒﺾ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻀﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﱂ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮﺍ ﺧﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﻗﻂﱡ ﻗﺪ ﻋﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻤﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻠﻘﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﯽ ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻓﯽ ﺃﻓﻮﺍﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ‪‬ﺮ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻥﹶ ﻛﻤﺎ ﲣﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﳊ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﻓﯽ ﲪ‪‬ﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻞ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻥﹶ ﻛﺎﻟﻠﺆﻟﺆﹺ ﻓﯽ ﺭﻗﺎ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻮﺍﰎﹸ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻫﺆ‪‬ﻻﺀِ ﻋ‪‬ﺘﻘﺎﺀُ‬ ‫‪١١٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺃﺩﺧﻠﹶﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﺑﻐﻴﺮ ﻋﻤﻞﹴ ﻋﻤﻠﻮﻩ ﻭﻻ ﺧﻴﺮﹴ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﳍﻢ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﻭﻣﺜﻠﹸﻪ ﻣﻌﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫©‪Ê +ß‬‬ ‫‪Ê ‹ Z•€)>b{ 6uu €Ûž,©UoM ,+‹ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ο• ž,×D• *Ä p+ßÏ+‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫‹‪•X ù+c%+Ÿc+, p+” +, p+” •uu Ÿ•R}!"# ©UoM ,+‬‬ ‫‪å ~wwD€r ½X* 6‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫*‪S pâX‬‬ ‫‪žâX!"# •X‬‬ ‫)‪.cu D}• ;c. !¾kwwDZ8uu €‬‬ ‫‪ž,wwTU-t‬‬ ‫~ •} ‪+,‬‬ ‫‪†‡ú‬‬ ‫½‪…a gŸp‬‬ ‫‪+^ R‬‬

‫‪žº%;µÕŸU³ žâw,ÛD}• ¿™ * Õ‬‬ ‫¦‪žâ +´%p, c+, +‬‬ ‫‪ú‬‬ ‫¡ ‪ª«ƒÀHÁ‬‬ ‫‪S wwD 9!Õ 9!# p uu €Û“ŽD} Œ ,\_+, Ÿ• c#+ºÄ‬‬

‫‪Õ€‬‬

‫'&‪‰‬‬

‫‪R Â‬‬

‫‪+, €Z v , Ä‬‬

‫‪Õ J‬‬ ‫‪@S‬‬

‫<‪+, J p‬‬ ‫‪‰O€‬‬

‫‪Õ€rÄ‬‬

‫‚‪Õ J Z, Þ,+Vž‬‬

‫‪Õ R ZÆ,‬‬

‫‪×D€)½ž 3án‬‬

‫‪“ +c‬‬

‫‪+A* •X o~ÕU ;®o +A %Û¸ ?* ΀rÄ fî‬‬ ‫)‪Ê uu €Ûž,DÔo“ €‬‬ ‫‪ÕÏ–+žS,+ž,Ñyp+ßÊ ²Ï+p+ßp‬‬ ‫‪q%Z ‡ u v ,‬‬ ‫‪Ê ÏýS¡Ñyp+ßÊ‬‬ ‫‪“ +‬‬ ‫‪DŽ.OX Ͻ~X{uu Ÿ• n‬‬ ‫‪wwDÏ2 ¸Ñyp+ß+,‬‬ ‫‪+AÛŸ d5 ,‬‬

‫‪;c F g‬‬

‫}‪gO ÎX{ ²+Ÿc+, p uu €Ûg€rOXÄ{sž,wwD‬‬

‫‪c‬‬

‫‪L l•X o‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .119‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٧٩) ١٥٥٠‬‬


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ìl

# g€r.OX

;+ysž, wwDŽ.O Y Y%+õc‹ o.c%{uu € R}!"# wwDUž+d ¥ !"# gD€r.OX ;Ysž,ww DŽ.OX* ÕU Y Y%+õcÅo.c%Ûò uu € R}!" “

6uu €Ûg€r.OXÆÄž,wwDŽ.OX* U

# wwDUUž+L OÇ È D+ Ï Õ! \_ Z,+ c oÍX !"# D€Z Ë ÌXž,D}

Y Y%+ o ž+?o.c%Ûò uu € R}

+, Z[ÕZ¡}uu Ÿ•R}!"# wwD

dXIo

dIº ZÉŸvOX\C‚ +, ŸpXÊ “ !"

a €)c. > * ž,U ww £Íuu F * D} *Ä %Z,S ,+c% ( a wwD} Ç Zzcž D€Î J ZÐ'ž,DU”H–¬˜ c *œ Ï c S %!"# “Žçuu €Û(S À a %IœÑ+, %AœÑX !"# D1žc UTž,$p+” & wwŸ• n$% DŸpc 6 co( p X JۀΠžS ,Y J*

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ wwDUl+, Ñy%* R * +, Òc ~

‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﻦ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﯽ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﺣﺒ‬‫ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻣ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﻭﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬‫ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨ‬ ‫ﺔﹸ ﻓﯽ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺍﳊ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻨﺒﺘﻮﻥﹶ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻨﺒ‬‫ﺮﹺ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‬ ‫ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺸﻮﺍ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﲪﻤﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻠﻘﻮﻥ ﻓﯽ‬‫ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻥﹶ ﻗﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﻮﻩ‬‫ﺧﺮﺩﻝﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺇﹺﻳﻤﺎﻥ‬ ١٢٠ (‫ﻮﹺﻳﺔﹰ) ﻣﺘﻔﹼﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻠﺘ‬‫ ﺻﻔﺮﺍﺀَ ﻣ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﲣﺮ‬‫ﺍ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﻴﻞﹺ ﺃﹶﱂ ﺗﺮ‬‫ﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺣ‬ o S,c S,cS +, €

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ a (S a ”o( w,Ûuu R} =

X €Z Ë ÌX+, €Z ËÜ Dò5.OX U

Y Y%

å } +,

c%• +o.c%ÛŸ•R}!"# Î

~•DU? oÏ p X c *œ JÛ€Ó J* ž,DŸ• c. >oww £ÍuuX +, Ÿ• 5.O ¥Ä ü zÚ wwDU Ôc+Sž,©d´c

‫ﻤﻴﻴﻦ‬‫ﻮﻥ ﺍﳉﻬﻨ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﻭﻳﺴﻤ‬‫ﺪ ﻓﻴﺪﺧﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ ﳏﻤ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﺑﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ‬‫ ﺃﻗﻮﺍﻡ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺨﺮ‬ ١٢١ ( ‫ﻤﻴﻴﻦ‬‫ﻮﻥ ﺍﳉﻬﻨ‬‫ﺎﺭ ﺑﺸﻔﺎﻋﺘﯽ ﻳﺴﻤ‬‫ﺘﯽ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻳﺨﺮﺝ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺃﹸﻣ‬

†‡ú < , # ‚a9:=— < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Õ Ù ~+, a uu R} = …a XZmŽ¯ ¹+³ = a†‡ú %¹+³;®\C‹ o ja ;®©U• M ,+‹ ;+Q Ú wwDŸ• n‚& X DŸ• 5O üŸ ×F

D}Ö @Ñy

(٥٥٨٠) ١٥٥١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.120 (٥٥٨٥) ١٥٥٥‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.121

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ ﻛﺄ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺎﺭﻳﺮ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺎﺭﻳﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻐﺎﺑﻴﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٢٢‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪6wwD1Y+Øž,% m€‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ÙÑy%\_“Žuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTU5ªz Y+Øs uu n‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwD1;Ö pÚ¬ÛÜuu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﻧﺲ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﺷ‪‬ﻔﻴﻊﹴ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﱂ ﻳﺼﺪ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﻧﺒﯽ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﻣﺎ ﺻ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﻥﱠ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﻧﺒﻴﺎﹰ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪١٢٣‬‬ ‫ﺻﺪ‪‬ﻗﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¹+³7o(o‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪§ ÝÞ;®+AÛDZ 5 ,‬‬

‫•‪üU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD§ ÝÞ Šc ‹ BÜoja ÛU +^t ^‹ D§ d ÝÞl œß U‬‬

‫‪M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺋﻞﹸ ﺃﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺷ‪‬ﻔﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻠﹾﺘ‪‬ﺆﺟ‪‬ﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﻳﻘﻀﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀَ‬ ‫‪١٢٤‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« שU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« Î a +,b éy•X*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬ ‫‪Uç³‬‬ ‫=}‪S ^u !"# +, • cX~© , ¹+³uu 2R‬‬ ‫‪ab ` .iv‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﱂ ﻳﺒﻖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺒﻮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﳌﺒﺸﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﺒﺸﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺅﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﳊﺔﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪šwwD% à• /8+dL ¯ o b‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫• ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTUc‬‬ ‫= }‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDÏ º¡ uu R‬‬ ‫‪à uu ØY‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺅﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﳊﺔﹸ ﺟ‪‬ﺰﺀٌ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﺘﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺟﺰﺀﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮ‪‬ﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٢٦‬‬

‫‪ .122‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦١٠) ١٥٦١‬‬ ‫‪ .123‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٤٤) ١٦٠١‬‬ ‫‪ .124‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٤٩٥٦) ١٣٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .125‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٠٦) ١٢٩٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .126‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٠٨) ١٢٩٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪١٢٥‬‬

‫‪F‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©M ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫= }‪a Ï ºäuu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUáZ‬‬ ‫‪a âã‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻗﺘﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻥﹸ ﱂ ﻳﻜﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﺬﺏ ﺭﺅﻳﺎ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺅﻳﺎ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﺟﺰﺀٌ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺘﺔ ﻭﺃﺭﺑﻌﻴ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﺟﺰﺀﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻜﺬﱠﺏ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺳ‪‬ﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻗﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺅﻳﺎ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺣﺪﻳﺚﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﹾﺲﹺ ﻭﲣﻮﻳﻒ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻭﺑﺸﺮﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻯ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻳﻜﺮﻫﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻘﺼ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻭﻟﹾﻴﻘﹸﻢ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺼﻞﱢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻜﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻐ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻌﺠﺒﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺪ ﻭﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺛﺒﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳﻦﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﻳﻮﻧﺲ ﻭ ﻫﺸﻴﻢ ﻭ ﺍﺑﻮ ﻫﻼﻝ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻮﻧﺲ ﻻ ﺍﺣﺴﺒﻪ ﺍﻻﹼ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺍﺩﺭﯼ ﻫﻮ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻡ‬ ‫‪١٢٧‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺳﻴﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳓﻮﻩ ﻭ ﺍﺩﺭﺝ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻭ ﺍﮐﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻐﻞ ﺍﻟﯽ ﲤﺎﻡ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪—Ï º &'Ο M } RSw,Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪&'+, Ÿ‬‬

‫— ‪D12 % J¨Ï º©U÷ rÚ‬‬ ‫‪= a wwDj d–—ž,‬‬ ‫‪r‬‬ ‫‪a Ϻ‬‬ ‫‪q a +, UáZ‬‬ ‫‪a åã b‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫=‪%œ ÎÂcÏ º ž‬‬ ‫‪•X×DU +t BJ !"# p@U +> ¥pÒ,cU.i‬‬ ‫‹‬

‫‪šc ;æoÏ ºX DÏΞ,·X…cX ´oÏ ºrÚ D´½S¡+, • M+, p‬‬ ‫‪¯y‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDUô+FAM šcoÏ º;æ©U nD‬‬ ‫‪sç‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫†‬ ‫‪z‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪6]©12 M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~ž,DU•M ,+ rÚ‬‬ ‫‪.jå +, … Õ6]Õžc¸©Un ;+Q‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ž,Un Zý ¯ q%;æo.ip®©Un‬‬ ‫= ‪do©n ºDU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪U › MÉç©å‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪wwè ž uuoMÉ+, U J{ M ,+‹ ºDU.- rÚ‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‹‪oMÉ‬‬

‫‪DU• +c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﹸﻀ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﺑﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﻮﺍﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻠ‪‬ﻢﹺ ﻭﻧﺼﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺮ‪‬ﻋﺐﹺ ﻭﺃﹸﺣﻠﱠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﯽ‬ ‫‪١٢٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺟ‪‬ﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﯽ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺠﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻃﹶﻬﻮﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﺃﹸﺭﺳﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺍﳋﻠﻖﹺ ﻛﺎﻓﺔﹰ ﻭﺧ‪‬ﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﯽ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺒﻴﻮﻥﹶ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Xœ" i U§;c8Y Z,Ò,coZÎ nduu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪9¬ò‬‬ ‫‪+, »$p® SD1§;c .$CŠ$p®DU§ ce;® \+DZ U c… ÷ dD dA‬‬ ‫‪o+, U§;cVžÝÄ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU c `Œ Z[ i+, Z U® V^ BJ ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪ .127‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦١٤) ١٢٩٨‬‬ ‫‪ .128‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٤٨) ١٦٠١‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫''‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺳﺮﺟﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻭﺃﻛﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺧﺒﺰﺍﹰ ﻭﳊﻤﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺛﺮﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻠﻔﹶﻪ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺧﺎﺗ‪‬ﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮ‪‬ﺓ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٢٩‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺘﻔﹶﻴﻪ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻏﺾﹺ ﻛﺘﻔ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﺟ‪‬ﻤﻌﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﻴﻼﻝﹲ ﻛﺄﻣﺜﺎﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺂﻟﻴﻞﹺ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« o+, ÍcX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o© UM ,+ ÛÒ #‬‬ ‫= ‪mÕB,+Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« og 3= Ys‬‬ ‫‪R p= %Yé ÍcM }%´êX abÇ oDÍcBJ‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ƒ+ Ûx‬‬ ‫=‪üU•M ,+ º ÚD Åt ƒ+%Q%‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﹸﺗﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺑﺜﻴﺎﺏﹴ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﲬﻴﺼﺔﹲ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀُ ﺻﻐﻴﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺘﻮﻧﯽ ﺑﺄﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﹸﺗﯽ ‪‬ﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﺤﻤ‪ ‬ﹸﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺼﺔﹶ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﺄﻟﺒﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻠﯽ ﻭﺃﺧﻠﻘﯽ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺑﻠﯽ ﻭﺃﺧﻠﻘﯽ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﻀﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﺻﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫‪١٣٠‬‬ ‫ﺳ‪‬ﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﻫﯽ ﺑﺎﳊﺒﺸﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺬﻫﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻟﻌﺐ‪ ‬ﲞﺎﰎﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺰ‪‬ﺑﺮﻧﯽ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©n Zý UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪‹ o* DÕ5pe¯*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪aF ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« 7 ž,wwDò5*Ä p®X aF uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Dx+c³žC{B‬‬ ‫=‪« Dˆ•5*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫*‪# ‚9:« DÁZ +Écc+S _o* wwD gX‬‬ ‫«‪uu R}+, lX‬‬ ‫= ‪’+EÑ8u‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫«‪# ‚9:‬‬ ‫= }‪aF ü12 vHz‡o Sìí%ž¼+, Ú wwDU e +ëºsç ² aF p uu R‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./+D ,+d « ZRp®D c 6,5îÑy% abÇ‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD,c‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬ ‫‪d c,+c Z[ .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﲰﻌﺘﻢ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﯽ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ ﰒ ﺳﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﷲ ﻟﯽ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻨﺒﻐﯽ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫‪١٣١‬‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺳﺄﻝ ﻟﯽ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﺣﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ./+©UM ,+ í8 ,Ù # +,‬‬ ‫= }‪gU†ž, JÛä J{ ÎïX ?ª~×uu R‬‬

‫®‪‹ , p® ÛkDðc,+c , p‬‬

‫!‪*c , %* !"# Õñ9‬‬

‫!‪® !"# gŸò9‬‬

‫‪ .129‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٨٠) ١٦١٠‬‬ ‫‪ .130‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٨١) ١٦١٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .131‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٥٧) ٢٠٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


',

ìl

ÛDŸ Z ož,©U0 d+, U÷5%‹

a oZ,•%# Up+c ‹ o(ž,ÈÖ ÕãRó,

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD§ × , * \_;®ÕôRó,$p® cefg !"# $%Z[ .vi

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻻ ﺗﻌﺠﺒﻮﻥ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﯽ ﺷﺘﻢ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﻭﻟﻌﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﺸﺘﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﺬﳑﺎﹰ ﻭﻳﻠﻌﻨﻮﻥ‬ ١٣٢ (‫ﺪ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ‬‫ﻣﺬﳑﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﳏﻤ‬ Q} i JW!"# ©2 d õ

Ê +, * ~•uu R} ,, - Î./+ ©UM ,+ žYËå

+, • 2 j|12 ¬+, • 2 j|1ìcZ•Ÿž,©o.®* U +,cXZö

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

+, Z•Ÿ

Ú wwDZ —o =a h +i .vii

s Zlmnop+ %Zqrt

١٣٣

wwD ZmŽrY9 o

jk.a

(‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﺭﹺ ﺍﳋﻠﻖﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2 # +, • /} dŒ ,jûuu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú

‫ﺢ‬ ‫ ﻓﹸﺘ‬‫ ﺍﻗﺘﺮﺏ‬‫ ﻗﺪ‬‫ ﺷﺮ‬‫ﻳﻞﹲ ﻟﻠﻌﺮﺏﹺ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻭ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺟﺤﺶﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﺰﻋﺎﹰ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‬‫ ﺑﻨﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ﻬﻠ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻓﻨ‬‫ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬‫ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ‬‫ﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬‫ﺎﻡﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﱵ ﺗ‬ِ‫ ﺍﻹ‬‫ﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺑﺄﺻﺒﻌ‬‫ﻩ ﻭﺣﻠﱠﻖ‬‫ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﻫﺬ‬‫ ﻭﻣﺄﺟﻮﺝ‬‫ﻡﹺ ﻳﺄﺟﻮﺝ‬‫ﺩ‬‫ ﺭ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬ ١٣٤ (‫ﺚﹸ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﳋﹶﺒ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺜﹸﺮ‬‫ﻭﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﳊﻮﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ •5ক 2R}ç*Ä % • • ù c‹ =

÷

øS ~+,

” +/ J* o+ ]c R, DUú <j 5Ø ‹ Zå Dd‹5•X /%!"# uu a 9: < , # ‚a9:« {çwwDUR # ‚ ./+%# p ©n øSD Vû ü ! ,M }+, ýã u = (٥٧٧٨) ١٦٠٩‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.132

(٥٥١٧) ١٥٢٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.133

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٣٤٢) ١٤٦٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.134


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪’j6•²‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DT1l“ŽHo6©×€‬‬ ‫= }‪w,Û ²Z8uu R‬‬

‫('‬

‫‪žc Ss+þ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﱪﺡ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎﹰ ﻳﻘﺎﺗﻞﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺔﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ‬ ‫‪١٣٥‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪Cöjû‬‬ ‫‪o u.b‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: # ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪© ‹Z•}U+ ñÚ \C ‹ rc* uu R‬‬

‫•}‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪Zlm n o p+ % w, v ,‬‬

‫~‬ ‫‪D€‬‬

‫‪Ù #‬‬ ‫‪bŸv.O‬‬ ‫‪Yé‰‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺒﺾ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻧﺘﺰﺍﻋﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﺰﻋﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﺒﺾ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﻘﺒﺾ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎﺀ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ﻳﺒﻖ ﻋﺎﳌﺎ ﺍﲣﺬ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺭﺅﻭﺳﺎ ﺟﻬﺎﻻ ﻓﺴﺌﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﺄﻓﺘﻮﺍ ﺑﻐﲑ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻓﻀﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﺃﺿﻠﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪١٣٦‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Z,•©Ÿ•7 d J* XE!"# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪“ŽDŸy+dL Xî8œ©‹Z•Ñy% 7 %Z 8Ÿ•7‬‬

‫‪V+ cÒXZ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD€) ž L+, €Z ž LkD€)c; %EÑž,D€‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺳﻴﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺁﺧﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻥﹸ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺍﺙﹸ ﺍﻷﺳﻨﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻔﹶﻬﺎﺀُ ﺍﻷﺣﻼ ﹺﻡ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﲑﹺ ﻗﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﱪ‪‬ﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺠﺎﻭﺯ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﳝﺎﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺣﻨﺎﺟﹺﺮ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﳝﺮ‪‬ﻗﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳﻦﹺ ﻛﻤﺎ ﳝﺮ‪‬ﻕ ﺍﻟﺴﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻳﻨ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻟﹶﻘ‪‬ﻴﺘ‪‬ﻤﻮﻫﻢ‬ ‫‪١٣٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻗﹾﺘ‪‬ﻠﹸﻮﻫ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﰲ ﻗﺘ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺃﹶﺟ‪‬ﺮﺍﹰ ﳌﻦ ﻗﺘ‪‬ﻠﻬﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ë‬‬ ‫}‪Z v ,X; aÕ‬‬ ‫= }‪z }ÖF-‹ o RS; uu R‬‬ ‫‪”H–¬˜ +Q? JÛ€ Ù J* rcÕŸpY dš Â%‬‬ ‫‪Õ€Û‬‬ ‫‪IrsÕ€‬‬ ‫‪=X ©v* , =X Õ Z¹’ ~ÎDU‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸÞ ƒ c%jû‬‬

‫‪ .135‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٠١) ١١١٩‬‬ ‫‪ .136‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٦) ٧٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .137‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٣٥) ١٠٥٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‪,‬‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪١٣٨‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺃﹸﻣﺘ‪‬ﻲ ﻓ‪‬ﺮﻗﺘﲔﹺ ﻓﻴﺨﺮ‪‬ﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻨﹺﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﺎﺭﻗﺔﹲ ﻳﻠﻲ ﻗﹶﺘ‪‬ﻠﹶﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﺃﻭﻻﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+=> å‬‬ ‫‪‹ o D}• MoZ‬‬ ‫= }‪,ž,cja ;®uu R‬‬ ‫‪ü•Ú\C‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ M }s%• Ÿ ž,! , =% D}• Ù‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻻﳝﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﺄﺯﺭ ﻧﺈﱃ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﺯﺭ ﺍﳊﻴﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺤﺮﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ž‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻨﺬﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺫﺭﻭﱐ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﺘﻜﻢ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﺳﻚ ﻭﺣﺪﺛﻴﯽ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻭﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﱵ ﻭ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻻ‬ ‫‪١٣٩‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﱵ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺛﻮﺍﺏ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê M 6+, zÚ wwDU‬‬ ‫‪uuMÉ žYËå‬ﺫﺭﻭﻧﯽ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﮐﺘﻢ‪Ïæ0 ww‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪BJ Çe‬‬

‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪BJ ºu My‬‬ ‫•‪JÛŸ‬‬

‫‪uu1ûÂ ë‹ %Z É,c Y +,‬ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ‪uu+, ww‬ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ‪Dww‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü!"# •Ò €‬‬

‫‪?o‬‬

‫)‪ç,C ~+, €‬‬

‫? ‪uu‬ﺛﻮﺍﺏ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ‪? ww‬‬

‫)‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺪﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺸﻜﻮﻧﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺠ‪‬ﺎﺝﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﱪﻭﺍ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﹲ‬ ‫‪١٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﺃﺷﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺗ‪‬ﻠﹾﻘﹶﻮ‪‬ﺍ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﲰﻌﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﺒﻴ‪‬ﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪MQ ’YpY% a‬‬ ‫‪6+, • *Ä %7R 6 6©UM ,+ ;m "S ~+,‬‬ ‫‪+Ÿc+, u ~©‹Z•Ÿ Y9 "ž,Ÿ• l RS ~ÈÖD, äuu n 6 D 3+ ,+Ñyp+ßÊ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^p+” &À oX * D€‬‬ ‫= ¼‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪Zý‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺘﻔﺘﺤﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺔﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻛﻨﺰ ﺁﻝﹺ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ‬ ‫‪١٤١‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪%* © }v‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ o©U M ,+‬‬

‫\‪Ú wwDUo‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪; . \C ‹ Zz±uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .138‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٣٦) ١٠٥١‬‬ ‫‪ .139‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٠) ٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .140‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٩٢) ١٤٨٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .141‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤١٧) ١٤٩١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺷﻘﻴﻖ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻜﻢﹺ ﳛﻔﻆﹸ ﺣﺪﻳﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺣﻔﻆﹸ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﳉﺮﻱﺀٌ ﻭﻛﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﺘﻨﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﰲ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻭﻟﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻔﱢﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﹸﺭﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱵ ﲤﻮﺝ ﻛﻤﻮﺝﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﹺ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻭﳍﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻣﲑ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻚ ﻭﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻠﹶﻘﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻜﺴﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺑﻞ ‪‬ﻳﻜﹾﺴ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﻙ ﺃﺣﺮﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ‪‬ﻳﻐ‪‬ﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﳊﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻫﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻏﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹰ ﺇﹺﱐ‬ ‫‪١٤٢‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺛﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎﹰ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﻷﻏﺎﻟﻴﻂ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﹶﻬﹺﺒﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺄﻝ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﳌﺴﺮﻭﻕ ﺳﻠﻪ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ýq ]uu n Zý kDÏ*Ä %Ù ~6©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫>=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©$Uc duu n o wwTUc XWMÉ‬‬ ‫= }‪« Õ c~Õò¼ò5uu n Zý wwD R‬‬ ‫= •}‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ouu n o wwT R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪* Õ.RÕt%* RS Šc uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫…? ‪ÛDUo•_%* +, c5, Õ‬‬

‫‪nÕS¡ÕpS,+ž+‬‬

‫‪' J +c U ]* c ;®uu î Ù‬‬

‫‪=> wwDŸp+R‬‬

‫‪I+,‬‬

‫‪~ wwDU S • Y+, hc‬‬

‫‪=• * B©n Ù ouu n‬‬

‫‪Ÿ• c ΞS ,+cuu n Zý wwTU•žS ,+c ‹ ù+c%* +, p?ÕTU‬‬ ‫•‪nžc Sçguu n Zý wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪•• º©U‬‬

‫‪% +u% c JÛ ²Z8uu î ž, wwDUy‬‬

‫‪* Ã+>6©n ;, + wwD d‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDÏÙüžS ,+cž,Ú©î‬‬

‫©>=‬

‫‪=> 6 wwD‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪oD‬‬

‫‪Îuu n o wwTŸ• c.‬‬ ‫‪XžS ,+cž,©ÏÏ Ù•uu n‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪•X Õ‬‬ ‫‪Mɯy‬‬

‫©‪6D žS ,+cy X‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪Y% În‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺪﻱ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺎﰎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻓﺸﻜﺎ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻗﹶﺔ ﰒ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻓﺸﻜﺎ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﹶﻄﹾﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻴﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺪﻱ ﻫﻞ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﳊ‪‬ﲑﺓ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﻃﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻚ ﺣﻴﺎﺓﹲ ﻓﻠﺘﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻈﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﺗﺮﲢﻞﹸ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﲑﺓ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻄﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ ﻻ ﲣﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﺌﻦ ﻃﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻚ ﺣﻴﺎﺓﹲ ﻟﺘ‪‬ﻔﺘ‪‬ﺤﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﻮﺯ‪ ‬ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﻭﻟﺌﻦ ﻃﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻚ ﺣﻴﺎﺓﹲ ﻟﺘﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹶ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻣﻞﺀ ﻛﻔﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐﹴ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻀ‪‬ﺔ‪‬‬ ‫ﻳﻄﻠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﻓﻼ ﳚﺪ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻳﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻟﻴ‪‬ﻠﹾﻘﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻳﻠﹾﻘﹶﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﺗ‪‬ﺮﲨﺎﻥ ﻳﺘﺮﺟﻢ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻮﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﱂ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻌﺚﹾ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ ﺭﺳﻮﻻﹰ ﻓﻴﺒﻠﹼﻐﻚ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﱂ ﺃﻋﻄﻚ ﻣﺎﻻﹰ ﻭﺃﹸﻓﻀ‪‬ﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻓﻴﻨﻈﺮ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺇﹺﻻ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻭﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﻋﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺇﻻ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﺍﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺑﺸﻖ‪ ‬ﲤﺮﺓ ﻓﻤﻦ ﱂ ﳚﺪ ﻓﺒﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻃﻴ‪‬ﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻈﱠﻌﻴﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .142‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٣٥) ١٤٩٧‬‬


,

ìl

‫ﺰ ﻭﻟﺌﻦ ﻃﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻜﻢ‬‫ﺮﻣ‬‫ﺗﺮﲢﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﲑﺓ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻄﻮﻑ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ ﻻ ﲣﺎﻑ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻛﻨﺖ ﻓﻴﻤﻦ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﻛﻨﻮﺯ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﺑﻦ ﻫ‬ ١٤٣ (‫ﻥﱠ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻣﻞﺀ ﻛﻔﹼﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺮﻭ‬‫ﺣﻴﺎﺓﹲ ﻟﺘ‬ < , # ‚a9:« o c‹ ©UM ,+ ~® ;m ~ D MQ m: * +, ¦‹ ‹³ © *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« D MQ -Ë+ < , # ‚a9:« g Ê * Î ¦+, ‹ *Ä %= ~• ²;mp uu R} = /%!"# ž,kDB ´ # ®© }p vX žõž,©ŸÂcX +Û‹ ÎÎ

¹ã v ,

.e v;<³ /XÊŠc ‹ ©Ÿ•Ä RSt Ε

•X ù+c%* +, !"# © ןp

öï

!"# •X

}<S;?ž ÕTUÍc žõ

}<S;?ž D}

Ž~+, ŸÞd5 ,

+>d

œ

.eX* ‹Ÿp

ž•ž, wwT hFs p®X«ž,©òd./+BJ;? o•uu Ÿ•R}!"# Dp «Y Ÿ d CY e ž,륀 +U¦ D

+, cd.RX« o•uu Ÿ•R}!"# wwDZ8uu Ÿ †‡ú p›%+Už,U³Õ& “ DŸ• då¯ /%…a Ο• ,cåM

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

cu ž,Î wwTdZðuu Ÿ ž, wwT•d

œ /%!"# ž,Õp B ´ µ © •vX À å ^ €ÄcXT* ~Î S +cÙ;+” & ž Dv üU•M ,+ ;+Q

žõ Û©ÍcX +Û‹ ouu n ;m wwD %¾ËÊ ; Û oZmŽ o+, +>d < , # ‚a9:V Ú wwD€ XÊ ;<³+, /~©•R} =

‫ﺓﹰ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﺃﹶﻻ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻜﻮﻧﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺘﻮﺳﺪ ﺑﺮﺩﺓﹰ ﰲ ﻇﻞﱢ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻟﻘﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ ﺷﺪ‬‫ﺎﺏ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺕ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺧﺒ‬ ‫ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻴﺠﻌﻞ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﺠﺎﺀ ﲟﻨﺸﺎﺭ‬‫ﻔﹶﺮ‬‫ﻳﺤ‬ ‫ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻓﻴﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺗﺪﻋﻮ ﺍﷲَ ﻓﻘﹶﻌﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣ‬ ‫ﻂ ﺑﺄﻣﺸﺎﻁ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﳊﻤﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻈﻢ ﻭﻋﺼﺐ ﻭﻣﺎ‬‫ﺸ‬‫ﻳﻤ‬‫ﻩ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻭ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻳﺼ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﺛﻨﲔ ﻓﻤﺎ‬‫ﻓﻴﻮﺿﻊ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﻴﺸﻖ‬ ‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺴﲑ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻛﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺎﺀ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺣﻀﺮﻣﻮﺕ ﻻ ﳜﺎﻑ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺬﺋﺐ‬‫ﻤﻦ‬‫ﻩ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺘ‬‫ﻳﺼﺪ‬ ١٤٤ (‫ﻜﻢ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﺠﻠﻮﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﻨﻤﻪ ﻭﻟﻜﻨ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©•ž < , # ‚a9:« 6©UM,+ o>y%µ= = + Ïi+, < , # ‚a9:« Dx•Ä ös ZXà 6+, 1• ©o.®* Ù « wwT2 d8c !"# = ¥ < , # ‚a9:« DU Ò’+Ež = < , # ‚a9:« +, c É $%¦‹ oZmŽ"uu R} = ¥†Ä '  UŽ Zq•Áa +, Z] ¦œ+, j d!R rc%* ϽçÎ " p+ #+o* X* •

(٥٨٥٧) ١٦٣٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.143 (٥٨٥٨) ١٦٣٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.144

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫”‪/% >ž,Ο‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‹‪‹ '~ •$+/‹ ן %w,* rcç ²¸ # D#è rcX* öç‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪üU•M,+ ;+Q Ú wwD 2 ;ês~OÕŸp+> Z]&op+ %Z]Ý… Ÿp+>d œ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻡ ﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺍﻡ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻣﻠﺤﺎﻥ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲢﺖ ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﻮﻣﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻃﻌﻤﺘﻪ ﰒ ﺟﻠﺴﺖ ﺗﻔﻠﻲ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻀﺤﻜﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﻋﺮﺿ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻏﺰﺍﺓﹰ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺮﻛﺒﻮﻥ ﺛﺒﺞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﻣﻠﻮﻛﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺳﺮ‪‬ﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﻠﻮﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺳﺮ‪‬ﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺩﻉ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﳚﻌﻠﲏ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﳍﺎ ﰒ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻡ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻳﻀﺤﻜﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﱵ ﻋﺮﺿﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻏﺰﺍﺓﹰ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺩﻉ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﳚﻌﻠﲏ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ﻟﲔ ﻓﺮﻛﺒﺖ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﰲ ﺯﻣﻦﹺ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻓﺼ‪‬ﺮﹺﻋﺖ ﻋﻦ ﺩﺍﺑﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﲔ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬ ‫‪١٤٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻠﻜﺖ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪F g aF DÁ;^ j_ žcVF g aF DÃ*Ä % ”¾9Æ F g aF‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« F gF g 3X‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D1+‚†Á'„c‬‬ ‫=‪€ gÃ/‬‬ ‫=‪Ò%‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT ) TWX« ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n F g aF Dî(+,‬‬ ‫=}‪ja ;®uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪o wwD12 + / R Z Òc * +cD12 c¹ož + # ž,©ÃÐn¯yp®“Ž¯%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwDp‬‬ ‫=‪o d!"# ©+8c‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪TWX« uu ØY o Dà + • ,ž+ ,cg DÃ/+, 3+’+EÒÈ g•R}8c$%‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫) ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT‬‬ ‫= }‪# ‚9:« ©n o wwDÃÐn i• 2 c¹“Ž¯%ja ;®uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDp‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=}‪o+,c%ç,C® F g aF wwDU oZ-Îuu R‬‬ ‫=‪o d# ©+8c‬‬ ‫‪+ /o +c‬‬

‫‪ü z ÚDˆ ’j ž• ª«–¬˜ +.ž,D‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﳓﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﺴﻢ ﻗﹶﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﹰ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﺫﻭ ﺍﳋﻮﻳﺼﺮﺓ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲏ ﲤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻋﺪﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﻳﻠﻚ ﻓﻤﻦ ‪‬ﻳﻌ‪‬ﺪﻝﹸ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﱂ ﺃﻋﺪﻝﹾ ﻗﺪ ﺧ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺧﺴﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥ ﱂ ﺃﻛﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﺪﻝﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﺋﺬﻥ‬ ‫ﱄ ﺃﺿﺮﺏ ﻋﻨﻘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﳛﻘﱠﺮ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻣﻊ ﺻﻼ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﺻﻴﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻊ ﺻﻴﺎﻣﻬﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺅﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫ﳚﺎﻭﺯ ﺗﺮﺍﻗﻴﻬﻢ ﳝﺮﻗﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻛﻤﺎ ﳝﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻣﻴﺔ ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﻈﹶﺮ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻧﺼﻠﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭ‪‬ﺻﺎﻓﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻧ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺣﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻗﹸﺬﹶﺫ‪‬ﻩ‪‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .145‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٥٩) ١٦٣١‬‬


,

ìl

‫ﺭ‬ ‫ﺩ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺔ ﺗ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ﺜﻞﹸ ﺛﺪﻱ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺒ‬‫ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﻋﻀﺪﻳﻪ ﻣ‬‫ﻓﻼ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻗﺪ ﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﺁﻳﺘﻬﻢ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ‬ ‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﻲ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺷﻬﺪ‬‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺃﱐ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﳜﺮﺟﻮﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﲑ ﻓﺮﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺃﹶﺷﻬﺪ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻌﺘﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ ﻓﺄﰐ ﺑﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻧﻈﺮﺕ‬‫ﺲ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻠﻬﻢ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﺎﻟﹾﺘ‬‫ﺃﰊ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﻗﺎﺗ‬ ‫ﻖ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺍﺗ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻨﺘﲔ ﳏﻠﻮﻕ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﲔ ﻧﺎﺗﻰﺀُ ﺍﳉﺒﻬﺔ ﻛﺚﱡ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻴﺔ ﻣﺸﺮﻑ‬‫ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻏﺎﺋﺮ‬ ِ‫ﻠﻪ ﻓﻤﻨﻌﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﹼﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺿﺌﻀﻰﺀ‬‫ﻲ ﻓﺴﺄﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻗﺘ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻴﺄﻣﻨﲏ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺄﻣﻨﻮﻧ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﺼﻴﺘ‬‫ﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻳﻄ‬ ‫ﻠﻮﻥ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﺘ‬‫ﻴﺔ‬‫ﻬﻢﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﺮﻭﻕ‬‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻳﻘﺮﺅﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻻ ﳚﺎﻭﺯ ﺣﻨﺎﺟﺮﻫﻢ ﳝﺮﻗﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻣ‬ ١٤٦ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻢ ﻗﺘﻞ ﻋﺎﺩ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﻷﻗﺘﻠﻨ‬‫ﻋﻮﻥ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻷﻭﺛﺎﻥ ﻟﺌﻦ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺘ‬‫ﻭﻳﺪ‬

a # ‚9:« wwDZ,c

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a 9:« +, Ï• < , # ‚a9:./+6© +,c* ©UM ,+ ;+=> å +, Ñ.R= Ñy%= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * D < , # ‚a9:« ©ÏU+ Ñ ²= ž,+, ž/0 ,?*Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« wwD, .mo + Z S+, 0 Î TŸp XΟZ, B1 ož Õ *- $p?uu R} =

< , # ‚a9:« uu n Ù ~wwD• B1 ož cž * o©1c d= < , +, Ÿ ùXS¡… o2Ê%S¡ •XËÊ o~D€Z + u %* ©$* ,c X* uu R} = * ž, rcDŸpY dš Â% ž,‹€•€3½ }ž,DŸ ùo2Ê%Z,S,+% XZS,+u Z,c %?+, U;7 ž , fž,DU ÍcX‚6˜+, 4Õ 5%* DU Ù +Q? JۀΠJ s žCc ©1çvU Z,+ u %* Dd t•X * OU +Ä oYm+, ºž,©U ÍcBJ s ¥ Ä ;+=> å D€) •É Ä m}rsDŸ R p›% m R 8% +Û,S ‹ * ©Ÿ ƒ+ s < , # ‚a9: >+ * pñœ]™ Ë©Z LcO mo+, U9 = = oMÉ©Z LcO mo©n *Ä %Ë ~% ¹ãX¦* D R}

¹ãX* Ë ~D Ñy% o+, \C + º < , # ‚a9:^ Íc D R}op+ %* = %* X * oDU 5 s €„ D Ò ;+, • ý +c+ÕG c žb Õõ-” Ä DÁ :cX+< ¦ Û¦‹ ©UoM ,+‹ < , # ‚a9:« wwD,+> # ²= < , # ‚a9:—p !"# XÎZ, -R} !"# ož uu R} = =a uu n * q%=%* ¦‹ wwDÏ d d~+, Uå ZmŽ% SXi!"# wTŸp ;+ c<R} ¥ < , # ‚a9:+ýÎ;è=†€Ä„ ¦* ×D R}S > ¦* uu R} = =X* « D•Ô +c "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٨٩٤) ١٦٥٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.146


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‹‪F! ž,DŸpY dš Â% ž,‹€A½ }ž,©} „F-‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD€)c XZ? M+, €) =XF! S @+ ž,DU‬‬ ‫= }‪Z]c8ÎZòÄ X ož uu R‬‬ ‫*‪Ù +Q?ëŸÖ J‬‬

‫‪R =%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸZ,c =X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧﻜﻢ ﺳﺘﻔﺘﺤﻮﻥﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﲑﺍﻁ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﺘﺤﺘﻤﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻨﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﳍﺎ ﺫﻣ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻭﺭﲪﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻣ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻭﺻ‪‬ﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﺭﺟﻠﲔ ﳜﺘﺼﻤﺎﻥ ﰲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﻟﹶﺒﹺﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪١٤٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺷﺮﺣﺒﻴﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺴﻨﺔ ﻭﺃﺧﺎﻩ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔﹶ ﳜﺘﺼﻤﺎﻥ ﰲ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﻟﺒﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +?å +,‬‬ ‫= }‪ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪~×DU³H‬‬

‫‪v ,Ü+%* ÎÎŽ ª‬‬

‫‪Ao* ©U S‚ Ô+, €, ªXÔ~M‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+, U nR‬‬ ‫‪©$* Õ‬‬ ‫*‪< uu R} wwDUM }+, UB?%‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪¥ ‹ ž,©ÄcXZmŽ,c~×DU . CmU‬‬ ‫? ‪b‬‬ ‫‪¥ ‹ ž,©ÍcXE+•‡%* +, D5‬‬ ‫? ‪Ú wwDUÙ ÔoÎ12 b‬‬

‫‪ouu n +?å wwDò Ù ÔÎ12‬‬

‫‪æÈ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﰊ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺃﻣﱵ ﺍﺛﻨﺎ ﻋﺸﺮ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻘﺎﹰ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻻ ﳚﺪﻭﻥ ﺭﳛ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻠﺞ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٤٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻤﻞﹸ ﰲ ﺳ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻴﺎﻁ ﲦﺎﻧﻴﺔﹲ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺗﻜﻔﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺑﻴﻠﺔ ﺳﺮﺍﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺭﹴ ﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﰲ ﺃﻛﺘﺎﻓﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻨﺠ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭﻭﻫﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:^©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ => ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪UoM ,+‹ +, oZ^šp®uu R‬‬ ‫( ‪¥ ©‹Z•1XÄ X»º * O +, €Z 6 c‬‬ ‫©®; ‪a 1(nž+ o ja‬‬ ‫‪+F % %•/ M,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫•‪ZG% Y + g * ©‹Z•Ÿ ËÊ oZÖê% Ÿp ’jH “ IcXÙ o D‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ + c o‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﹲ ﻓﻴﻐﺰﻭ ﻓﺌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﺣ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﻴﻔﺘﺢ ﳍﻢ ﰒ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﹲ ﻓﻴﻐﺰﻭ ﻓﺌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‪‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻔﹾﺘ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ﰒ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﹲ ﻓﻴﻐﺰﻭ ﻓﺌﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻔﹾﺘ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺯﻣﺎﻥﹲ ﻳ‪‬ﺒﻌﺚ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺚ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﻧﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﻫﻞ ﲡﺪﻭﻥ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏﹺ‬ ‫‪ .147‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩١٦) ١٦٦٢‬‬ ‫‪ .148‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩١٧) ١٦٦٣‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,

ìl

‫ ﻓﻴﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﻴﻔﺘﺢ ﳍﻢ ﺑﻪ ﰒ ﻳﺒﻌﺚ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﱐ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻫﻞ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻔﺘﺢ ﳍﻢ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺚﹸ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﻫﻞ‬‫ﺑﻪ ﰒ ﻳﺒﻌﺚ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺚ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺮﻭﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‬ ١٤٩ ‫ﺗﺮﻭﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻴﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﻴﻔﺘﺢ ﳍﻢ ﺑﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+=> å ~+, D}p c¹\C‹ ©Ÿ• RS‹ ZmŽuu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+ U Šc t o~•uu €Û ZmŽu v , c¹ wwDZ8uu €Ûž, wwT xy = ž,o~•uu Ÿ• ØY

kD}p c¹ o \C‹ ©Ÿ• RS‹ ZmŽg wwD} ª$% < , # ‚a9:./+ U ¦ RS‹ ZmŽg wwD} ª$% k wwDZ8uu €Ûž, wwD xy š%= < , # ‚a9:./+ ¦ž,o~U •uu Ÿ• nD}p c¹\C‹ o ©Ÿ• ZJy% š%=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ wwD} ª$% k wwDZ8uu €Ûž, wwToZ xy < , # ‚a9:+ý©UoM ,+‹ º+, Ûž,DŸ• ®“‹ ZmŽ©• RS‹ ZmŽuu R} = < , # ‚a9:^Xœ ou ~•©€ g} ª p, ¦‹ o šDŸ• Ä k wwT 2Ä ™š = < , # ‚a9:^ ÛÍcX¦* ~•Ÿ• n+, Ÿ• ®“ Ò,c % gDŸ• Ä X* DÍcX š%=

2Ä ~•©©Ÿ• ØYDŸ• ®“ @gD}• ª$ < , # ‚a9: ÍcX¦* ÛÍcX¦* ~•©Ÿ• n+, Ÿ• ®X“ÏDgDT ÍcXÏš %= < , # ‚a9:^XÛ© wwD} ª p, * '(Ÿ• Ä ¦t D Íc Ïš %= ^

ÛÍcX¦*

ÛX¦* o

‫ﺸﻬﺪﻭﻥ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﻗﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻳ‬‫ﻢ ﰒ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ﻢ ﰒ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻠﻮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑ ﺃﹸﻣﱵ ﻗﺮﱐ ﰒ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻠﻮ‬ )‫ﺴﺘﺤﻠﻔﻮﻥ‬‫ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﳛﻠﻔﻮﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺆﲤﻨﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﻨﺬﺭﻭﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻔﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﻈﻬﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﺴﺘﺸﻬﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﳜﻮﻧﻮﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‬‫ﻭﻻ ﻳ‬ ١٥٠ (‫ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Õ “Žž,gDU RS ® RSrs ja ;®uu R} =

Ù ~+,

‹€)cO mž,D} F-‹ u%Z-} gD1K ¥ ¸+, € 3¸ž,©UoM ,+‹ wwDŸ• Ä 'o D€) +Y ‹€šR+= +, € •V +, €) Mi+, }•

dðO m

ü zÚD€

•5c

(٦٠٠٩) ١٦٩٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.149 (٦٠١٠) ١٦٩٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.150

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‪,‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﰒ ‪‬ﻳﺨ‪‬ﻠﹸﻒ ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﳛﺒ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻧﺔ‬

‫‪١٥١‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ê oM ,+‹ º‬‬ ‫‪X4 ' }• F-‹ u% ©U;, Z] žYËå‬‬

‫)‪D‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺃﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺮﹺ ﳓﻮ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺨﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳋﻴﻼﺀُ ﰲ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳋﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻹِﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺪ‪‬ﺍﺩﻳﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻮﺑﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻜﻴﻨﺔﹸ‬ ‫‪١٥٢‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪ÃÒ „uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ä ZŽ ,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDUŠôo.c%ZŽ ,;Ý+, 1M+oZN%O%M,‬‬ ‫‪UoZŽ , P+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪¥ +, ZŽ ,p ÞL+, •DU BJ‬‬ ‫‪M,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺎﻫﻨﺎ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺍﻟﻔﱳ‪ ‬ﳓﻮ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕ ﻭﺍﳉﻔﺎﺀُ ﻭﻏ‪‬ﻠﹶﻆﹸ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻮﺏ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﺪ‪‬ﺍﺩﻳﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ‬ ‫‪١٥٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺑﺮ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺃﺻﻮﻝﹺ ﺃﺫﻧﺎﺏ ﺍﻹِﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮ ﰲ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔﹶ ﻭﻣﻀﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪BJ* uu R}• 2 ž+Ò BJ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ;+1 c2å +,‬‬ ‫= ‪Ã‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪%Z'c Z]Ÿ+, ZÆ, D1M+oZN 1 oZŽ , PÄ Qcž+,‬‬ ‫‪- SžD€‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD1 ³R+, E+‬‬

‫†‪© 1v ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻏ‪‬ﻠﹶﻆﹸ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻮﺏﹺ ﻭﺍﳉﻔﺎﺀُ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕ ﻭﺍﻹِﳝﺎﻥﹸ ﰲ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺯ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫\‬

‫‪١٥٤‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪+, UoZŽ ,Ü+% Ã- Sž+, !cžuu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUoS¹‬‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺷﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﳝﻨﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﰲ ﳒﺪﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺭ ‪‬ﻙ‬ ‫ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺷﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﳝﻨﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﰲ ﳒﺪﻧﺎ ﻓﺄﻇﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﺰﻻﺯﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﱳ ﻭ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻄﻠﹸﻊ‬ ‫‪١٥٥‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ .151‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠١١) ١٦٩٥‬‬ ‫‪ .152‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٦٨) ١٧٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .153‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٦٩) ١٧٦٦‬‬

‫‪ .154‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٧٠) ١٧٦٦‬‬ ‫‪ .155‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٧١) ١٧٦٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,,

ìl

s < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù oKp+ßÊ ²# p D. ><YoFÒ;+ßÊ ²# p uu R} = ~+, s < , # ‚a9: ww D+8cl$%Suu n š ww D. ><Y <YoK+, FÒp+ßÊ ²# p uu R} =

Z8,+, €Z \+, vßSb* uu R}+ ;@ « ©U.i ® wwD+8c$%S+, uu n š wwD. > üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDŸ ËÊ T ¥

‫ﻫﻢ ﻟﻮ ﺭﺁﱐ ﺑﺄﻫﻠﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﻥ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﻳﻮﺩ‬‫ﹰﺎ ﻧﺎﺱ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺃﻣﱵ ﱄ ﺣ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺷﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ١٥٦ ( ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê +, D€Z „up® 1ž,“ŽrYÏ‘ oja ;®uu R} =

Ú wwDUcdov9%.R+, .¤,S u ©€) ,S+ ž,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

‫ﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺬﳍﻢ ﻭﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﻔﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ‬‫ﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔﹲ ﺑﺄﻣﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻀﺮ‬‫ﱵ ﺃﹸﻣ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﹸﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ١٥٧ (‫ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ﻳﺄﺗ‬ Ñy% %# \C‹ * ž,+, Ÿ•

< , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ o ja ;®uu ¼2R}X=

ç,C ~+,

ce

D}U+Cö

!"# ©‹Z•Ÿ hd

•XX ž,Ÿp ‚- Ÿpc

ü zÚ wwD€Z oœ® 1xy%Zzt {+, |} .c

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺇﻻ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻭﻛﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻦ ﻭﻗﺮﻳﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ١٥٨ (‫ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﺇﻳﺎﻙ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﻳﺎﻱ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﺎﻧﲏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﺇﻻ ﲞﲑ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2 a ‹ Ñy%* ‹d•X o~uu R} = oZqPV6 ~+, a < , # ‚a9:« çuu ØY F šwwDUU•+¿ oZ¡}‹ +, # ‚9:./+%# p Ul$%= < , # ‚a9:« wwT= < , dž,DZ ç+j!okDU;cce !"# dOUl$p®+, uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDULc

qBÜ

(٦٢٨٤) ١٧٦٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.156 (٦٢٨٥) ١٧٦٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.157 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٦٧) ٢٦‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.158 the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫(‪,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﳚﺮﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﳎﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٥٩‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©n 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪,co t ºÛU ,c J* o t ¥ÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬ ‫‪‚ƒ€• ~ .d‬‬

‫„‪Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﺑﻮﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺑﲏ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻳﻄﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹸ ﰲ ﺟ‪‬ﻨﺒ‪‬ﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﺻﺒﻌ‪‬ﻴﻪ ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺮﱘ‪ ‬ﺫﻫﺐ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٦٠‬‬ ‫ﻳﻄﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻄﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪8c$%ja … .e‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪oZò-Zz,c%* ¥U „w,Ûé‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a Ä ËÊ uu R} =, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ OžYËå‬‬ ‫…‪ü zÚ wwD opc D * Î +R DX ž,D%v ‚ƒ€•• /UæD Zr Zz,c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﲟﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﲏ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔﹶ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻓﺮﻛﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﺭﻛﻌﺘ‪‬ﲔ ﻭﺻﻠﱠﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻃﻮﻳﻼﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻲ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﱐ ﺛﻨﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﻭﻣﻨﻌ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓﹰ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻲ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻬﻠ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﻧﹺﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺳﺄﻟﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻬﻠ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﱵ‬ ‫‪١٦١‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺮ‪‬ﻕﹺ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﻧﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﳚﻌﻞﹶ ﺑﺄﺳ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﻤﻨﻌﻨﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫={‪< , # ‚a9:« Dp+^ *Ä %» ç,C‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = ~+,‬‬ ‫= *‪,c+, Ão‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« gDA½W+,cÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« l 6DA½†D+‬‬ ‫=¡‪ouu R}+, pg S‬‬ ‫‪,cD •. / ZÎ ¨ Ï+u‬‬

‫©®; ‪’j ‘ja‬‬

‫‪•. / Ï+u oD d+X‹ +, Ár +X !"#‬‬

‫‪=Xja ;®© •. / o+, • .eX8c* * Îp‬‬

‫‪• ñok ž,© •. / oDU! +X‬‬

‫)‪* D‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD c c+ !"# X‬‬

‫‪çÎp‬‬

‫‪*l‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪E †.f‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﹾﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻟﻮ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﺒﻜﻴﺘﻢ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﻟﻀﺤ‪‬ﻜﺘﻢ ﻗﻠﻴﻼﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ .159‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٨) ٢٦‬‬ ‫‪ .160‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٢٣) ١٥٩٥‬‬ ‫‪ .161‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٥١) ١٦٠٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .162‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٣٩) ١٤٦٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪١٦٢‬‬


‫)(‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪?* uu R} ,, # ÎV å ©M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Ú wwDY4+, ò,+žc S~ÎZ å o‬‬

‫¸‪;®oÑ8%Û‬‬

‫‪ç~ž ²U‬‬

‫‪Ž‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‡‬ ‫‪F‰ Šc ‹ Œ'%•€H ˆ.g‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﹺﺪﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺣ‪‬ﻨﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﺮﺟﻞﹴ ﳑ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻪ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻋﻲ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﻀﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﺗﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝﹺ ﻭﻛﺜﹸﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺡ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﲢﺪﺙﹸ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﺗﻞ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝ ﻓﻜﺜﹸﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺍﳉ‪‬ﺮﺍﺡ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻣﺎ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﻜﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻳﺮﺗﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺇﹺﺫ ﻭ‪‬ﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺟ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺃﻟﹶﻢ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺡ ﻓﺄﻫ‪‬ﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻛﻨﺎﻧﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﺰﻉ ﺳﻬﻤﺎﹰ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﺤﺮ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺎﺷﺘﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﺎﻝﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﺪ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﺪﻳﺜﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﺘﺤﺮ ﻓﻼﻥﹲ ﻭﻗﺘﻞ ﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﱪ‪‬ﺃﺷﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﱐ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹸﻪ‬ ‫‪١٦٣‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﻼﻝﹸ ﻗﹸﻢ ﻓﺄﺫﱢﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺆ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺟﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺟﺮﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« kDÏc 'Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ c%•€H‡6©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪;Ûcç© q‬‬

‫‪+, Šc ‹ DU‬‬

‫‹ ‪%Šc‬‬

‫©‪@S+, • ñžs ¦* Ε 6,5ˆ ×kDUמ,© ªÕU ±ž,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu‬‬ ‫=‪Ϻ * Uמ,©ÏU+R}« q%Šc Û ²‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« üUj ×0ž,Ú wwDU @Ss+, • ñ‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪wwDUמ,uu R‬‬

‫©‪[oÈ“Ž‬‬

‫‪?* +, •žc + ?‹ oZ,?%[Y * D = ±sc+c ZZSX* © oœ®{ l ž,D2‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« !"# ©n+, p ,cBJ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫=‪¢ < X‬‬ ‫‪D 3c £‬‬ ‫‪oZz±D5 >– \È‬‬ ‫*¦ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+DU! ]cº‬‬ ‫= ‪* +, Z ž• # o©Z LcO mouu R}+, nww^ # uu‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ ./+‬‬ ‫= }‪6 c•X /%&'o_©pc¶XZmŽÕÙ ².Bp uu R‬‬ ‫"! *‪Ú wwDULcceÑy% Šc :Xrc‬‬

‫‪# +, Ÿ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪Zlmnop+ %ZmŽ%•.h‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﺎﻛﻢ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﻫﻢ ﺃﹶﺭﻕ‪ ‬ﺃﻓﺌﺪ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﻭﺃﹶﻟﲔ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﻮﺑﺎﹰ ﺍﻹِﳝﺎﻥﹸ ﳝﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳊﻜﻤﺔ ﳝﺎﻧﻴﺔﹲ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺨﺮ ﻭﺍﳋﻴﻼﺀُ‬ ‫‪١٦٤‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻜﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻗﺎﺭ ﰲ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .163‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٩٢) ١٦٥٠‬‬ ‫‪ .164‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٦٧) ١٧٦٥‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪“Ž oKS *Ä p+” & uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDUoZŽ ,;Ý+ö,+, `+, UoZŽ ,M,‬‬ ‫‪•,L+,‬‬ ‫‪1oZmŽ%K1+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪D1Fô%.cž,+, €‬‬

‫‪•mnop+ %‘, ~.i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﹸﻭﻳﺲ ﻻ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻉ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻡﹴ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺫﻫﺒﻪ ﺇﹺﻻﹼ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﻫﻢ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻟﻘﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﺘﻐﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٦٥‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺑﻌﲔ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﹸﻭﻳﺲ ﻭﻟﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺓﹲ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﻓﻤﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﺘﻐﻔ ‪‬ﺮ ﻟﻜﻢ ( )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪ÏD Ù‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪K*Ä p+” & ÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪BÜD§ 4;+¢ž,Î 8c !"# * Dx;+¢ íYX* DŸp‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫¦ *‪# ‚9:./+ o©UoM ,++, ‹ wwD• 8c * ž,ÞX‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Xœ /%ž ,… oKDŸ ‘,‬‬

‫‹¦ •‪F ÛŸ‬‬

‫‪o~ D§ž+L b +õc‹ 6+c‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪ž,©äX* Dx;+¢ íYX* DUž , * DU‘, F ÛÕUŠc s‹ oa uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫& ”‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDp 8c ¯$p+‬‬ ‫‪$%ja * .j‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﹶﺟ‪‬ﻠﹸﻜﻢ ﰲ ﺃﹶﺟ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺧﻼ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺻﻼﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮﹺ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻐﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﺇﹺﳕﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻠﻜﻢ ﻭﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻛﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻤﻞ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺎﻻﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻧﺼﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﲑﺍﻁ‪ ‬ﻗﲑﺍﻁ ﻓﻌﻤﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﲑﺍﻁ‪ ‬ﻗﲑﺍﻁ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﱄ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﲑﺍﻁ‪ ‬ﻗﲑﺍﻁ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻤﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﲑﺍﻁ‪ ‬ﻗﲑﺍﻁ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﱄ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻐﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﲑﺍﻃﲔ ﻗﲑﺍﻃﲔ ﺃﻻ ﻓﺄﻧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮﹺ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻐﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺃﻻ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺍﻷﺟ ‪‬ﺮ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺗﲔ‬ ‫ﻓﻐﻀﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﳓﻦ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻼﹰ ﻭﺃﻗﻞﱡ ﻋﻄﺎﺀً ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻇﻠﻤﺘﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﱢﻜﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪١٦٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﻓﻀﻠﻲ ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫^‪* ae j ;+” & Õ 1ú+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪Zqba ;Ò,cuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪Šc ‹ ëU J* .x ;+1,Z]c/+, p+” & DU ‹ÏJ Ï,= v F UY Y% RS‬‬ ‫‪ .165‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٦٦) ١٧٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .166‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٨٣) ١٧٦٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

ìl

F cÛc Ûc F v

A‹ ‹

c/DŸZ,c AX* oÕTU F ® X‹ c´c ©n+,

A‹ ‹

uTŸp F

Z

A‹ ‹ X~F

F XpÒ,c

cÅ©n * gD•

F©n * gD•F ‹ À U c 4|+, U•F žc S 6uu î Dà + * ;+1,c/DU ž?,c$p+” & © +žŸ D + À ÛUí # çuu R} !"# wwDduu î ž,wwT U•4¯o•p+” & ouu R} !"# wwDU

2 F ‹Ï= v

S¡ F~wTŸp F

A,c,c X‹Ï= v

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

> ’ “ o ¤¥<¦§¨ .k

(‫ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﻨﺎﻛﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺧﺘﻠﻒ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﳎﻨﺪﺓ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﺭﻑ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﺋﺘﻠﻒ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ ﺟﻨﻮﺩ‬

pÒ,c‹ o.S

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

١٦٧

Ú wwDULcUç³X

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ o DÏ“,cc%Z ,+uu R} =

Ú wwDU+ =>lZ8,ž,Ïd ,

ø8 ~

pÒ,c‹ Z• +, Ãh×+‚ ok loõc* ž,ÕÏe Ñy% üU•M ,+ ;+Q

‫ ﺃﺧﺎﹰ ﱄ ﰲ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﺭﻳﺪ‬‫ﺮﻳﺪ‬‫ ﺗ‬‫ﻪ ﻣﻠﹶﻜﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻦ‬‫ﺭﺟﺘ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﺄﺭﺻﺪ‬‫ ﺃﺧﺎﹰ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﻗﺮﻳﺔ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺯﺍﺭ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺒ‬‫ ﻗﺪ‬‫ ﺑﺄﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ‬‫ﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ ﺃﱐ ﺃﺣﺒﺒ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻏﲑ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺗ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻌﻤﺔ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻟﻚ‬‫ﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ‬‫ﻫﺬ‬ ١٦٨ (‫ﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﺃﺣﺒﺒﺘ‬ ‹ oÎ +%*

!"# D•žc + €

•‡u

o

;Ò,c Šc ‹ ©UM ,+

Ê } +, žYËå

%€ * oÕU•‡ ®o * ww n * wwTUç³ ZnÎuu ØY |}D cfo+R %* X|} Õduu n * wwTU8+ Î$% # ©ZòªB© Z

·®•U× ,g•X;? * •uu n * wwDZ ç³ $

® BJ !"# ouu U†[} wwDZ üU•M ,+ º

ó$%# a

* o©%* • /

Ú wwDU ó * ~ JÛU ó ~!" a a

ُ‫ﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺮﺀ‬ ‫ﻠﺤﻖ‬‫ ﻗﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻭﱂ ﻳ‬‫ ﺗﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﰲ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﺃﺣﺐ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ (٥٠٠٣) ١٣٩٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.167 (٥٠٠٧) ١٣٩٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.168

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫(‬

‫ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٦٩‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * D *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ c2 +,‬‬ ‫=‪* ²‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪‚9:« wwTjd ‹* OU¦+óžc‬‬ ‫‪a Ss F-… U.i• =, # ‚ « op+ % Šc‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫*‪ü zÚ wwDUóX‬‬ ‫= }‪Ñy%ÛUÑy%* Šc uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪F‰ ™š‹ .l‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻊ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮﺍﺀِ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺭﺛﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳ‪‬ﺮﺍﻗﺔ ﺃﺗ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻻ ﲢﺪ‪‬ﺛﹸﲏ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺭﺛﺔﹶ ﻭﻛﺎ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﹸﺘﻞﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﺃﺻﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺳﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻏﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺻﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﺟﺘﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻜﺎﺀِ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹸﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٧٠‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺭﹺﺛﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺟﹺﻨﺎﻥﹲ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﺑﻨﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔ‪‬ﺮﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ ž, Õ1ZR m Ò ;+® UM ,+ • Y 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪o(ž,ž‬‬ ‫‪Dü ?Fî ‹ D R @o• ñ +9ž,©×Ú2ªdq%;+®d« ²=S‬‬ ‫‪#‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ‬‬ ‫= }‪aF p uu R‬‬ ‫‪šX‬‬ ‫‪,+oÎUobž,U%* ž,ž +, }Z, äoÎU‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫(‪a +” & +, 1¼ so‬‬ ‫®‪a ²;+‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDUo*,ch (i‬‬

‫‪,c%Zz ›+, Z[.m‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:./+%# p ©n+,‬‬

‫‪œc+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻠﻒ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻠﻴﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺑﻄﺎﻧﺘﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺎﻧﺔﹲ ﺗﺄﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫‪١٧١‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ‪ ‬ﻭﲢﻀ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﻄﺎﻧﺔﹲ ﺗﺄﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﲢﻀ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺼﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪©ç‹U•+¿^•X +, ®d^•X !"# uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+‬‬

‫*‪,c• j,c%‬‬

‫‪,c‹ D12‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDv•!"# •Už,Fk+, U 5ci+‬‬ ‫‪žc .n‬‬

‫‪I‬‬

‫‪• Y-+‹ +, ULci+ * +, ULc‬‬

‫‪* +, ULc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪Ÿ •u%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﺎﺣﺘﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻋﻨﺎﻗﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪ .169‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠٠٨) ١٣٩٥‬‬ ‫‪ .170‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٠٩) ١١٢١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .171‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٩١) ١٠٩١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺻﺎﳊﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺪﻣﻮﱐ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻏﲑ ﺻﺎﳊﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻷﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻳﺎ ﻭﻳﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺗﺬﻫﺒﻮﻥ ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﺻﻮ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ‬ ‫‪١٧٢‬‬ ‫ﺇﻻ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻭﻟﻮ ﲰﻊ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻟﺼﻌﻖ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+‬‬ ‫= }‪X* Zzcž… “ŽÎU •+kžS}w,Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪Znd~ ²*- •8©U† ZmŽu Î dHž +, mv;êd©U†ÎU l_ž,ž D127‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD• ¹ ÖÎvÌ t ž DUnoËž,U%‬‬ ‫‪tS, *T 2 v‬‬ ‫‪c¤ +¢+, pc Z¡}.o‬‬

‫‪£XZŽ ,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺣﻀﺮﰎ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ ﺃﻭ ﺍﳌﻴﺖ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻳﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪١٧٣‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫¡‪• Îò *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪a +¢~w,Ûuu R} =, # ‚ ./+©UM ,+ î aF +,‬‬

‫~ ¯‪* |}Õ 5‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD15‬‬

‫‪w,* Šð,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪U ¥¦5 ,§ ‹ c¨ž,© ª « .p‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻛﻠﲏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﲝﻔﻆ ﺯﻛﺎﺓ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﱐ ﺁﺕ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﳛﺜﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺗﻪ ﻭﻗﻠﺖ ﻷﺭﻓﻌﻨﻚ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﳏﺘﺎﺝ ﻭﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﻴﺎﻝ ﻭﱄ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺨﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺃﺳﲑﻙ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻜﺎ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﻋﻴﺎﻻ ﻓﺮﲪﺘﻪ ﻓﺨﻠﻴﺖ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻛﺬﺑﻚ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻌﻮﺩ ﻟﻘﻮﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻌﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺪﺗﻪ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﳛﺜﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻷﺭﻓﻌﻨﻚ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﲏ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﱐ ﳏﺘﺎﺝ ﻭﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﻴﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺃﻋﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﲪﺘﻪ ﻓﺨﻠﻴﺖ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺃﺳﲑﻙ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻜﺎ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﻋﻴﺎﻻ ﻓﺮﲪﺘﻪ ﻓﺨﻠﻴﺖ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻛﺬﺑﻚ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺻﺪﺗﻪ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﳛﺜﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻷﺭﻓﻌﻨﻚ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﺇﻧﻚ ﺗﺰﻋﻢ ﻻ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﰒ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﲏ ﺃﻋﻠﻤﻚ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻳﻨﻔﻌﻚ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻭﻳﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻚ ﻓﺎﻗﺮﺃ ﺁﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺳﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺇﻻ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳊﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻮﻡ ﺣﱴ ﲣﺘﻢ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﺮﺑﻚ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﺨﻠﻴﺖ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪ .172‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٤٧) ٥٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .173‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦١٧) ٥٠٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


ìl

(

‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺃﺳﲑﻙ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺯﻋﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﲏ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻳﻨﻔﻌﲏ ﺍﷲ‬ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬١٧٤‫ﺇﻧﻪ ﺻﺪﻗﻚ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻛﺬﻭﺏ ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﲣﺎﻃﺐ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻟﻴﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﺍﻙ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

¥ < , # ‚a9:^©UM,+ žYËå Ê D c 6,5¼YqqÄ ªa –• * D ¦‹ D•+¿ p ÔXSd = ~ a < , # ‚a9:^Bo©n * +,•y ZŽ,tr?p®+, Z so©n * DŸZò v*Ä %= o a < , # ‚a9:^X±D c Ê p uu R} = o©n žYËå ~ DU +,bžsd+, Uœ < , #‚a9:./+%# p uu n owwT y +[F Ε•• ;9p?ÕžYËå Ê +, +,bž * Õ= < , # ‚a9:« wwD c gž,+, U5å–— ~ * uu R} = +, •D+ * o+, MQ ;+c.¤ s < , # ‚a9:« wwDŸ• XÑy%ªa –• ©È * +, ž,kD +R * oÕŸ• gž,© p, cÒ+ %= < , # ‚a9:./+ƒoÏ © duu n * DŸZò v*Ä %= * +, y oD c 6,5 a # ‚9:./+o±D c X* okwwDŸZò dž+ ,coDU;+cnR < t‹ , p®DZ soÕ,c < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n owwT•• ;9p?uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« D *Ä %= < , * Õ= < , # ‚a9:« D c 5å–— * uu R} = +, •D+ * okD MQ ;+c.¤+, +,bž < , # ‚a9:./+ŠðŸ• ž,©U +R okDŸ• ž,© R} = < , # ‚a9:#./++,bBo©n+, y DU; + ;@ç+, ŸZò v*Ä %= u +, ž,D

#

p,

©Z ¨u•ƒo,c

d©n * uu

dwwDŸ• gž,ÕU oD

X o©

ž,DÃ g~ÕŸZò dÏ o© n Î

BJ !"# D‹M ; ‫ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳊﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻮﻡ‬, ɽ{v M Ε Ðu Î×DŸpc B!" À a # ‚9:./+±D c gX* oDŸ• d ¥•XM }p+” & ‹± +, Ÿ +¿ p‹ Ú « žV:d!"# Xž,

< , p, {1•¨u•d ;9p®©n owwT•• ;9p?uu ØY i = ¥ < , # ‚a9: « DŸpc +¨ Î Û©UFîBDU —ž,Š5®nw * uu R} = < , #‚a9:« wwDduu n owwTU üU•M,+ ;+Q Ú wwD ¥ž,uu R} = ¬-®,+¯ .q

‫ ﺃﺭﻳﺖ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﻗﺒﻠﺔ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻩ ﻗ‬‫ ﺑﻴﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺷﺎﺭ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ﻗ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﻰ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓﹶ ﰒﱠ ﺭ‬ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٢١٢٣) ٦٥٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.174


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﺍﻵﻥ ﻣﺬﹾ ﺻﻠﱠﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓﹶ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﳑﺜﱠﻠﺘﲔﹺ ﰲ ﻗﺒﻞﹺ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳉﺪﺍﺭﹺ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺭ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﰲ ﺍﳋﲑﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺮ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪١٧٥‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪S,c+, (BJ‬‬ ‫»‪+ ]c* ©Íc oÎU•É½S¡ o×uu R}+, •ž+Ò Ñ8u BJ x%‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪y‬‬ ‫¬˜‪€‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDÒcd;9+, I J‬‬ ‫•‪oD1§;cV‬‬ ‫‹‪g•É½S¡| c‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:« kD´ Ä‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺮ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﻤﺮﺭ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺑﻮﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﺯﺭﻕﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺄﱐ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻮﻧﹺﻪ ﻭﺷﻌﺮﹺﻩ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﺍﺿﻌﺎﹰ ﺇﺻﺒﻌ‪‬ﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺃﹸﺫﻧ‪‬ﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺟ‪‬ﺆﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍﹰ ‪‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻧﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗ‪‬ﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ‪ ‬ﺛﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻫﺬ‪‬ﻩ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻫ‪‬ﺮﺷﻰ ﺃﻭ ﻟ‪‬ﻔﹾﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﺄﱐ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻮﻧﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﻗﺔ‪ ‬ﲪﺮﺍﺀَ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺟ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺔﹸ‬ ‫‪١٧٦‬‬ ‫ﺻﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻄﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻗﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﺒ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻣﺎﺭ‪‬ﺍﹰ ‪‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﻣﻠﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:« ‹Çe vÅa Æ 6©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪Dp+^ ;c ,‹ 6k D•ÐÑy%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU +S ;c ,çuu n Zý wwTU;c ,{ Xçuu R‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪© muu R‬‬

‫‪ž,• y+oZz u XZr … D• ?¯ ZŽ +, ƒ+%‬‬ ‫‪« k wwDZ 8+ŽcBJ {' ~o‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪9:‬‬ ‫‪wwTUª‬‬ ‫‪D1U++^ ;c ,* • 5z‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< y Xçuu R} =, # ‚ « D• {6©|”g6‬‬ ‫• ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU‚ ¹ËÊ ‹ çuu‬‬ ‫= }‪}, Òž,DZ 8+ŽcX6] ~o© muu R‬‬ ‫‪š‬‬ ‫‪D1+ / • ~½ ,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪• },‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD1U++^ ;c ,* • 5zDU‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪%& ! - ./‬‬ ‫‪°,± .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﻓﺎﺭﺗﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﳊﻖ ﺑﺎﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﱐ ﺃﺑﻮ‬ ‫‪١٧٧‬‬ ‫ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻮﺟﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﺒﻮﺫﺍﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺄﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺩﻓﻨ‪‬ﺎﻩ ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺍﹰ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﻘﺒﻠﹾﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ZXÃ+, U { ž, Õ M‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Îï‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ .175‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٩٧) ١٥٨٧‬‬ ‫‪ .176‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧١٧) ١٥٩٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .177‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪( ٥٨٩٨) ١٦٥٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'(‬

‫}‪ž,Z¹Ï• o S* ž,©U;c¶ Bå duu n 6 wwD}p dO.e SX* uu R‬‬ ‫‪SX* O•€càc*X* 6uu n ZmŽwwTU.®• ¦* uu n Bå wwD Ä ËÊ %3 Bå‬‬

‫‪X* Î‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD•dO.e‬‬ ‫‪°,² .ii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﳛﲕ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺎ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺰﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺪﺛﺮ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺮﺃ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺑﺮﺍﹰ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﻠﺖ ﱄ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻻ ﺃﹸﺣﺪﺛﻚ ﺇﻻ ﲟﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﻭ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﲝﺮﺍﺀٍ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﻀﻴﺖ ﺟﻮﺍﺭﻱ ﻫﺒﻄﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﻮﺩﻳﺖ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﲏ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﹶﺭ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﻧﻈﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﴰﺎﱄ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﹶﺭ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﻧﻈﺮﺕ ﻋﻦ ﺧﻠﻔﻲ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﹶﺭ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﺮﻓﻌﺖ ﺭﺃﺳﻲ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ ﺧﺪﳚﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺩﺛﱢﺮﻭﱐ ﻓﺪﺛﱠﺮﻭﱐ‬ ‫ﻭﺻﺒ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺀً ﺑﺎﺭﺩﺍﹰ ﻓﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺪﺛﺮ ﻗﻢ ﻓﺄﻧﺬﺭ ﻭﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻓﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮ ﻭﺛﻴﺎﺑﻚ ﻓﻄﻬ‪‬ﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺟﺰ ﻓﺎﻫﺠﺮ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻔﺮﺽ‬ ‫‪١٧٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪áy‬‬ ‫‪X ¸ }uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪æÈ‬‬ ‫‪îå o©UM ,+ Æ™ •+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫"‪uuž+/‬ﺍﻗﺮﺀ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ‪wwD• .S ww‬‬ ‫" ‪uu 15“Žuu n oD• .S‬‬ ‫‪uu n‬ﻳﺎﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺪﺛﺮ‪ww‬‬

‫" ‪Zý wwT .S‬‬

‫‪nól oD cÏ Ot Zý Õ •. /ç Y ouu n Zý‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « ww Dx•ªd‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ Z ª O,ƒouu‬‬ ‫= }‪o g+€o‚‹ uu R‬‬ ‫‪oD§;cS , dD Y šoÎR ;+Y ƒ… o×D8+o ƒ‬‬

‫‪cu‬‬

‫« ‪nd Y wwDUn‬‬

‫‪å¯d DÍcM‬‬

‫‪D‬‬

‫‪oD *Ä %F=>oD;c•3co•XdÎ 7 ÒÈ oD c •3c¯ÎÍc D å¯dDÍcM‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪• Y Ï+u +, +>+, MÕv ,È , +c³p uu;Y M çg5 >-Ä „ i Zý +, ,cÉ , ed©n‬‬ ‫‪X Ä +, B_’Ä XZ,eu +,‬‬

‫‪}S¡ç+, wwD‬‬

‫"‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﻣﺎ ﺑ‪‬ﺪﻯﺀ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻲ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺅﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺩﻗﺔﹸ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡﹺ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺭ‪‬ﺅﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺇﻻ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﻓﻠﹶﻖﹺ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢﹺ ﰒﱠ ﺣ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹶﻼﺀُ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﳜﻠﻮ ﺑﻐﺎﺭﹺ ﺣ‪‬ﺮﺍﺀٍ ﻓﻴﺘﺤﻨ‪‬ﺚﹸ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻌﺒ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﱄ ﺫﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻨﺰﻉ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺘﺰﻭ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺧﺪﳚﺔﹶ ﻓﻴﺘﺰﻭ‪ ‬ﺩ ﳌﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺟﺎﺀَﻩ ﺍﳊﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﻏﺎﺭﹺ ﺣﺮﺍﺀٍ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﻩ ﺍﳌﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺮ‪‬ﺃﹾ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﻘﺎﺭﻯﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶﱐ ﻓﻐﻄﱠﲏ ﺣﱴ ﺑﻠﻎﹶ ﻣﲏ ﺍﳉﹸﻬﺪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺮ‪‬ﺍ ْ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﻘﺎﺭﻱﺀ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶﱐ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .178‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٥١) ١٦٢٨‬‬


‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻓﻐﻄﲏ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔﹶ ﺣﱴ ﺑﻠﻎﹶ ﻣﲏ ﺍﳉﻬﺪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺮ‪‬ﺃ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﻘﺎﺭﻯﺀ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﱐ ﻓﻐﻄﱠﲏ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔﹶ ﺣﱴ ﺑﻠﻎﹶ ﻣﲏ ﺍﳉﻬﺪ ﱠﰒ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺳﻠﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺮ‪‬ﺃﹾ ﺑﺎﺳﻢﹺ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺧﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﹶﻖﹴ ﺍﻗﺮﺃ ﻭﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻛﺮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻋﻠﱠﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻠﹶﻢﹺ ﻋﻠﱠﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﺎ ﱂ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺮﺟ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﻓﺆﺍﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﺪﺧﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﺪﳚﺔﹶ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺯﻣ‪‬ﻠﻮﱐ ﺯﻣ‪‬ﻠﻮﱐ ﻓﺰﻣ‪‬ﻠﻮﻩ ﺣﱴ ﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﳋﺪﳚﺔﹶ ﻭﺃﺧﱪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﳋﱪ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺪ ﺧﺸﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﹾﺴﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﺪﳚﺔﹸ ﻛﻼﱠ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺨﺰﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﺘ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺣﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﺼ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻕ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚﹶ ﻭﲢﻤﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻜﹶﻞﱠ ﻭﺗﻜﺴﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻌ‪‬ﺪﻭﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻘﹾﺮﹺﻱ ﺍﻟﻀﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻭﺗ‪‬ﻌﲔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻮﺍﺋﺐﹺ ﺍﳊﻖ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﹶﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺧﺪﳚﺔﹸ ﺇﱃ ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻗﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ‬ ‫ﻧﻮ‪‬ﻓﻞﹴ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻢ‪ ‬ﺧﺪﳚﺔﹶ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﲰ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻦﹺ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﺧﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺭﻗﺔﹸ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﻲ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺗﺮﻯ ﻓﺄﺧﱪ‪‬ﻩ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺧﱪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﻗﺔﹸ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﻣﻮﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻳﺎ ﻟﻴﺘ‪‬ﲏ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺟ‪‬ﺬﻋﺎﹰ ﻳﺎ ﻟﻴﺘ‪‬ﲏ ﺃﻛﻮﻥﹸ ﺣﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﺇﺫ ﻳ‪‬ﺨﺮﺟ‪‬ﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻣ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻭ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺨﺮﹺﺟﻲ‪ ‬ﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﱂ ﻳﺄﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﲟﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻋ‪‬ﻮﺩ‪‬ﻱ ﻭﺇﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺪﺭﻛﲏ ﻳﻮﻣ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻙ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٧٩‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﺮﺍﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﺆ‪‬ﺯ‪‬ﺭﺍﹰ ﰒﱠ ﱂ ﻳﻨﺸ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﻗﺔﹸ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻮﻓﹼﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﺘﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻲ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫" «‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪‚9:« DÏÏ º ž, ÕU•S€ °, TÛBJ‬‬ ‫‪©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚9:« gD ËÊ J ±Í * ´clÏ º‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚ « D§;c ž= •…$%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫"**‪o cVZ8, +‬‬ ‫=‪éRBJ ZŽ ,tu D2 V†mo• g+€+, M+o ƒ‬‬

‫‡‪< , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z•2 vž +c S+A{ +, ˆŽBJ F=> ~gDM+.‬‬ ‫=‪n+, [}*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDÛ½uu‬‬ ‫‪ngwwD• öd‬‬ ‫= }‪c%* © cd y * wwDZ d ɽouu R‬‬ ‫‪c%* ©‹Z• cž+ ,c+, yd * wwDå d¼½ouu n owwDÛ½uu‬‬

‫‪d‬‬

‫‪* gDIöd‬‬

‫‪c%* © cd y+ ;@ * wwDå d¼½ouu n owwDÛ½uu n+, c‬‬

‫‪Iöd‬‬

‫‪+Ÿc+, ?+, Û½Õ‬‬ ‫‪º• ‰X t • „Õ• „ Û F %+Ÿc+, u Û½uu n+, c d * g‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+wwD då ž,•;cŠX t T* õ+?%‹ ÛDU“+Y‬‬ ‫‪vX‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D 8+M‬‬ ‫‪Ä .c « D1Ž‬‬ ‫=~ >=‪~wwD,cÉ , ed Õ,cÉ , eduu n+, Ã*Ä %F‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎÕ +,cBº‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D cÉ , eX‬‬ ‫‪duu R}+, ¼ R +yX‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫>=‪F‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫… ‪< , # ‚9:« !"# ²¸ # Õd^ËÊ uu n F=> ~wwDUU „žŒ‬‬ ‫=‪« DŸp d /+X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪Z\c®%•Õ12 ;S z ŽÕ1ìc fX sÕ1•7 AåÕ12 « Õ12 \+¹‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « g D12 ce ZmŽ‬‬ ‫= ‪‘u ² ·%•p uu n Dˆv*Ä %•z m+,X‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .179‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٤١) ١٦٢٣‬‬


ìl

((

U*' O,Îçuu m+,wwD cªž, Íc¯ « wwDU’c•Î²‘p uu n m+,wwTU†•ž,³ < , # ‚a9:./+wwD}vO vÅa ÆBF-;?× ž<S+, = w,* o¹ p D Y {' ~ < , # ‚a9:« ëU ¯t l*Ä %¦Û²Z8uu n Zý wwT}pc.OdF-;®•uu R} *Ä %= ”,o

°,+, Ã

²m+,u%Yc; awwDŸZ, ce+YXoÎ8+‹ c* ož D§ “cÑy%* Õ

ü zÚDU „

‫ﰱ ﺑﺬﺭﻭﺓ‬‫ ﺭﺅﻭﺱﹺ ﺷﻮﺍﻫﻖﹺ ﺍﳉﺒﻞﹺ ﻓﻜﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﻯ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺰﻧﺎﹰ ﻏﺪﺍ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺍﹰ ﻛﻲ ﻳﺘﺮﺩ‬‫ﺎ ﺣ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻠﻐﻨ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﺣﺰﹺﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻭﺯﺍﺩ‬ ١٨٠ ‫ﻪ‬‫ ﻧﻔﺴ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﺗﻘﺮ‬‫ ﺟﺄﺷ‬‫ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺣﻘﹼﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﺴﻜﻦ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﺇﻧ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻯ ﻟﻪ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‬‫ﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺗﺒﺪ‬‫ ﻧﻔﺴ‬‫ﻠﻘﻲ‬‫ﺟﺒﻞﹴ ﻟﻜﻲ ﻳ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:^ * p, ¾©‹Z•• žcS¾= ’+°,©UI ç‹6uuU•xØ ;+Q+, < , # ‚a9:« ×D)½ž Z•D Z, –© 2 ±àc +, 2 ËÊ Î)c žXcº© — BD –= < , # ‚a9:« +, `Ï ˜ = < , # ‚a9:« wwD1./+%# « ²= < , # ‚a9:—p ™X= =a uu 5 wwD

‫ ﺑﺼﺮﻱ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ‬‫ ﺻﻮﺗﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﻓﺮﻓﻌﺖ‬‫ﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻣﺸﻲ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻲﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺒ‬‫ﺙﹸ ﻋﻦ ﻓﺘﺮﺓ‬‫ﺤﺪ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﻪ ﲰ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻧ‬ ‫ ﺃﻫﻠﻲ‬‫ﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻓﺠﺌﺖ‬  ‫ﻳ‬‫ﻋﺒﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﻫﻮ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺭ‬‫ﺜﹾﺖ‬‫ﺌ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻓﺠ‬‫ ﺑﲔ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺮﺳﻲ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺟﺎﺀﱐ ﲝﺮﺍﺀٍ ﻗﺎﻋﺪ‬‫ﺍﳌﻠﹶﻚ‬ ‫ ﰒﱠ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ ﻓﺎﻫ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﻓﻄﹶﻬﹺﺮ‬‫ﻴﺎﺑﻚ‬‫ﺮ ﻭﺛ‬‫ ﻭﺭﺑﻚ ﻓﻜﺒ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻧﺬ‬‫ ﻗﹸﻢ‬‫ﺛﹶﺮ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺪ‬‫ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‬‫ﻠﻮﱐ ﺯﻣﻠﻮﱐ ﻓﺰﻣﻠﻮﱐ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺯﻣ‬‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬ ١٨١ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺗﺘﺎﺑﻊ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻲ‬‫ﲪﻲ‬

< , # ‚a9:« D¼op+ % * ww R} =

< , # ‚a9:./+ Zý ©UM,+ Y +, ’+%°, =

o•g [}ž,©Íc oΕ7å… BJ

ä

oD ½ž

oD9S ,

BJ

ä

o© 8+µo© +,c

So©‹Z•U žcSBºžc SsoDU š { ‹ ù+c% S+, ä ž,

*Ä p®

È , +c³p uu;+ M ç !"# kD cÉ , ed Zý wwD,cÉ , edÕ,cÉ , eduu n oD tu ¥ ü zÚDE ›+c›°,gwwpc X Ä +, ’Ä XZ,euÕ • Y Ï+u Õ + = +, Ù ²v,

(٥٨٤٢) ١٦٢٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.180 (٥٨٤٣) ١٦٢٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.181

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫))‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪, ·® c } +³X=´Hµ¶ } .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮﺋﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻭﺳﺎﱂ ﻣﻮﱃ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ‬ ‫‪١٨٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﹸﰊ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺑﻦ ﺟﺒﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪,Ù #‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Õ c2 # DÖ½¸ } Zœc +³uu R‬‬

‫‪8 ™ ÕÏF % =>å‬‬

‫‪îy‬‬ ‫‪} .iv‬‬

‫¸ ‪-» ¹º X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD • ?C+,‬‬

‫½¼ ‪¾³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺘﻐﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ OžYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪S , I¹ºX } uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪١٨٣‬‬

‫½´‪wwDd o6ž,‬‬

‫‪M ,+op+ %¿À c } +³ } .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟ‪‬ﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔﹲ ﹸﺃﰊ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺑﻦ ﺟﺒﻞ ﻭﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪١٨٤‬‬ ‫ﻷﻧﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﱵ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪• ?CÕ 8 ™ D • À¸ } ZmŽ+³o RS%‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD•‹ ®©n Zý DTU X= S©UØY 6 ~D = Så +, M = SÕ‬‬

‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪Å My+,‬‬ ‫‪ÁÂ Ã+/.vi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻔﺮﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻣﺮﻭﺍ ﲟﺎﺀ ﻓﻬﻢ ﻟﺪﻳﻎ ﺃﻭ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻓﻌﺮﺽ ﳍﻢ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻕ ﺇﻥ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻟﺪﻳﻐﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﹰ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺮﺃ ﺑﻔﺎﲢﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺀ ﻓﱪﻯ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﻓﻜﺮﻫﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﹰ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪١٨٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺣﻖ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﺬﰎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﹰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﺻﺒﺘﻢ ﺍﻗﺴﻤﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﺿﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﱄ ﻣﻌﻜﻢ ﺳﻬﻤﺎﹰ(‬ ‫‪ .182‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٩٠) ١٧٤٧‬‬ ‫‪ .183‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٩٤) ٦٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .184‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٩٥) ١٧٤٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .185‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٨٥) ٨٩٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

Ä My žoÛ;+^ *Ä %ZòŸ‹ \C‹

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V š%=

‹ o ÈÖTU5 ,Ƚ Šc •X o~• uu n+, *Ä %* Šc ‹

Z Ýž,DU Ø ž,DG½Á:ž+/ * Û%Z]Ý•+, UŠc ‹

ìl

~+,

oZŽ ,ZòŸD Šc y>

Ä o DU•*> My žXÛUŠc

ž,©‹Z•DU! Ïæ # ~©n+, • X * ZJy%* D *Ä %ZJyu v < , # ‚a9:./+ wwDU! < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Zý wwD• Çe = Ïæ # * ²=

Ø ~uuUoM ,+‹ DU•M ,+ ;+Q

üwwŽOlá a ®Ñyu +, , Ñ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

١٨٦

Ú wwDUÏæ !"# ž,Ž;+,c¾~ ÛTe

+ +, ɽ X

uu R} ~D• } .vii

(‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﲑﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻭﻋﻠﻤﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ Ú wwD•¨

+, Ÿ } Už,s

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ o~uu R} = Ç++,

* ~

üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ƚ+, ɽ X ¸

} .viii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﳓﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻜﻢ ﳛﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻐﺪﻭ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺤﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﻖ ﻓﻴﺄﰐ ﺑﻨﺎﻗﺘﲔ ﻛﻮﻣﺎﻭﻳﻦ ﰲ ﻏﲑ ﺇﰒ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻄﻊ ﺭﺣﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻠﻨﺎ ﳛﺐ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻓﻼ ﻳﻐﺪﻭ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺁﻳﺘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﻗﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻧﺎﻗﺘﲔ ﻭﺛﻼﺙ ﺧﲑ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻭﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﺧﲑ ﻟﻪ‬ ١٨٧ (‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﺪﺍﺩﻫﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢﹴ‬ < , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+ pY¡+ cçy6©×•5à¦ËÊ = 8 ~+, ¥ Ê ž?ž,DT•5Z¢, ,c! , 8X;Yž,© U S,+ËBJ £ ¤;c , X o~uu R} ,, # < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu Ϋ wwD12 X * 6²= 6 wwTp Î ;+ c[++, p < , # — ¨+, Us Z¥, ,cçΕɽ ´½— ,c Ïæ # d»•X o~•uu R} =

Ϋ Dϕ

üU•M,+ º

Ú wwDUs ¦ Z¥, ¦ Z§ D1s +³— +³+, Us Z¥, ¨ (٢١٠٩) ٦٥١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.186 (٢١١٠) ٦٥١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.187

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﳛﺐ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺟﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺧﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻋﻈﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪١٨٨‬‬ ‫ﲰﺎﻥ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺜﻼﺙ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ‪‬ﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﺧﲑ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺧﻠﻔﺎﺕ ﻋﻈﺎﻡ ﲰﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~•uu R‬‬

‫‪ç•X‬‬

‫‪BJ tu ž,שU‬‬

‫‪¨oS¡uu R} ,, # Ϋ ü1M³6Ú wwDZ8uu n 6 wwD•Ä Z¢, ;S B'þ®o* Î1Ž‬‬ ‫—½¼¨'‪Ú wwDUs Z¥, þ®;S B‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺎﻫﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﱪﺭﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ‬ ‫‪١٨٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺘﺘﻌﺘﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﺎﻕ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ê ,¨X }uu R‬‬ ‫‪+, Ÿ Ñy%Z¡}H“+Y¦ËR5‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫¦} ‪ü zÚ wwDUÏ \ž?,c$%* ÎUÉ ,ã }$%* +, U¤½ ‹ X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺣﺴﺪ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺛﻨﲔ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺁﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﺀ‬ ‫‪١٩٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺁﻧﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﺟﻞ ﺁﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎﻻ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻳﻨﻔﻖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺁﻧﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺁﻧﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫} ‪+ž,Î c‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪Ýuu R‬‬

‫‪ž,+, c.R !"# •¦ž,‹ +, U FûX c+,‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪!"# •ž,‹ Õ%Zœc ,c• /dY‬‬ ‫‪+ c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻷﺗﺮﺟﺔ ﺭﳛﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺐ ﻭﻃﻌﻤﻬﺎ ﻃﻴﺐ ﻭﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﺓ ﻻ ﺭﻳﺢ ﳍﺎ ﻭﻃﻌﻤﻬﺎ ﺣﻠﻮ ﻭﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻖ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺍﳊﻨﻈﻠﺔ ﻟﻴﺲ ﳍﺎ ﺭﻳﺢ ﻭﻃﻌﻤﻬﺎ ﻣﺮ ﻭﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻖ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﳛﺎﻧﺔ ﺭﳛﻬﺎ ﻃﻴﺐ ﻭﻃﻌﻤﻬﺎ ﻣﺮ‬ ‫‪١٩١‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻭﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻷﺗﺮﺟﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻭﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻟﺘﻤﺮﺓ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;) {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ÛUN¹YU¤½¸ } .x &'uu R‬‬

‫‪ .188‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١١١) ٦٥١‬‬ ‫‪ .189‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١١٢)٦٥٢‬‬ ‫‪190‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١١٣) .٦٥٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪191‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١١٤) .٦٥٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


ìl

)

.x (n* +, `© ? +, U»º

ÛUN+U* ¤½d } .x &'* +, UØ 3+, »º ¥ U{ ü»ºÚ «+.x (nv ,Ƚ }+, U ,¬© ?+, Ud»º ÛU{ ªª«;À U¤½d } ¥ ¹Y.x v , A * +, v ,Ƚ }©UoM ,++, ‹ ü zÚ wwDU ,¬© ?+, ž‚»º Û DUN+U.x v ,

A * +, v ,Ƚ )

}+, U{ Ê ËcX¸ } .ix

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﻫﺪﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﻮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ‬ ١٩٢ (‫ﳍﻮ ﺃﺷﺪ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﰲ ﻋﻘﻠﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # Î./+©UM ,+ ;) {'å ~ }uu R} = ¥ ü zÚ wwDU Ù {+… M, JÛU”H–¬˜;êß ³ }U ;®

?* D, ;-¶

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

oÑ8%Û¸

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺌﺲ ﻣﺎ ﻷﺣﺪﻫﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﺁﻳﺔ ﻛﻴﺖ ﻭﻛﻴﺖ ﺑﻞ ﻧﺴﻲ‬ ١٩٣ (‫ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺬﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺃﺷﺪ ﺗﻔﺼﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺪﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﻘﻠﻬﺎ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2 Z o© ž,©UçT;Y$%œ o uu R} = wwDU5 ,

Ù;ê

³%ZmŽ

~+,

ZÆ, ž,Šð , 8+2 c X }DU c bU.ŸXM Z üwwZ • ´• {+… ž,uuU•xØ º+,

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﺍﳌﻌﻘﻠﺔ ﺇﻥ ﻋﺎﻫﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬ ١٩٤ (‫ﺃﻣﺴﻜﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺃﻃﻠﻘﻬﺎ ﺫﻫﺒﺖ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ DUUÉ<

¥ .x v , }uu R} = < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù {+X* DU v ,M, ü zÚ wwDUç+ ž,ÎULc

~+,

X* ž,ž DUç+É•ž,ÎU¦+;-¶ * ž,ž

(٢١٨٧) ٦٧١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.192 (٢١٨٨) ٦٧١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.193 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢١٨٩) ٦٧١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.194 the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫¸‪£ ÍÎX‬‬ ‫‪} .x‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻗﺮﺅﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺋﺘﻠﻔﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻜﻢ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺍﺧﺘﻠﻔﺘﻢ‬ ‫‪١٩٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﻋﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ #‬‬ ‫= }‪* .cp+” & ‹×Ö½‹w,* }uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ï‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDò ÑÊ * Î ü• ÑÊ ÍÎ‬‬ ‫‪a ÚZ [ * ×D1+éRBJ‬‬ ‫‪ÐÑy%¸ } .xi‬‬

‫‪Ïc %‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪zÚ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺭﺽ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪١٩٦‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﺴﺎﻓﺮﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﺈﱐ ﻻ ﺁﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= } ‪SÒ œc vÑyX‬‬

‫‪ÐÑy% }©UoM ,+‹ º+,‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪.+Y Ò .xii‬‬ ‫‪ÖM ÕFÓ Ô+/ .a‬‬

‫‪* oÈÖD,‬‬

‫‪BJ‬‬

‫‪œc©Z d 'R‬‬

‫‪DU R}S‬‬ ‫‪üŸvÄ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺳﺘ‪‬ﺔ ﻧﻔﺮﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﺍﻃﺮﺩ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻻ ﳚﺘﺮﺋﻮﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﻫ‪‬ﺬﹶﻳ‪‬ﻞ ﻭﺑﻼﻝﹲ ﻭﺭﺟﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻟﺴﺖ ﺃﲰﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻮﻗﻊ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻧﻔﺲﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻊ ﻓﺤﺪ‪‬ﺙﹶ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪١٩٧‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻄﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺪﻋﻮﻥ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺪﺍﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﻲ‪ ‬ﻳﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:^ ÂÃkD Ñy%‬‬ ‫~ = ‪< , # ‚a9:^Ñy%ž,ž%Zœc no©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪{¦,c+, .B+, Šc ®¯‹ c2 ow,* +, wwD) ; c 6©,c +,c 6XZmŽ uu n‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D ž,8³ !"# © Ys * .c%‬‬ ‫‪< , # Î./+DÏûdF o‬‬ ‫= ‪ço.cu‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ww D1M³;aØ+ * Õ12+ÊFÒ,±XÏ+u ä +,c u XZmŽ uu;+ M ç !"# kD³/‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .195‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٩٠) ٦٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .196‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٩٧) ٦٧٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .197‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٩٣) ١٧٤٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫)‬

‫‪×Ø,‬‬

‫‪¸ } .xiii‬‬

‫‪ÖM Õ Ù. Ô+/ .a‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻧﺪ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀﻛﻢ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻭﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﻭﺣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻨﺎﹰ ﻭﺣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪١٩٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺑﻴﱵ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ = ™‪uu • .S M çw,Û©UM ,+ íö,‬ﻧﺪﻉ ﺍﺑﻨﺎﺀﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﻨﺎﺀﮐﻢ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ww‬‬ ‫= ~‬ ‫‪Ú wwD1®S p®ç²# p uu R}+, BXÃ+, ZÕ :ÕË‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ÖM ÕÛÔ+/ .b‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﰊ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻐﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﺘﻠﻪ ﺍﳋﻀﺮ‪ ‬ﻃﹸﺒﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻓﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻋﺎﺵ ﻷﺭﻫ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻮﻳﻪ ﻃﻐﻴﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻭﻛﻔﺮﺍﹰ‬ ‫‪١٩٩‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 8 å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪D } +´° „ž, •= ±• ñž,ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD§ >o]Ò+, „X« ZRu Îç+ž<Sž,ž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﲰﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﳋ‪‬ﻀﺮ‪ ‬ﻷﻧﻪ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﻭﺓ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻲ ‪‬ﺘﺰ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﹾﻔ‪‬ﻪ ﺧ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺮﺍﺀَ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٢٠٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫‪S‹³ DÏ‬‬

‫‪%‬‬

‫_‬

‫‪Ú wwDE ²‬‬

‫‪•ž,©U½ p,* ÇαF‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ÖM ÜÃ+/.c‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺐ ﲬﺲ ﰒ ﻗﺮﺃ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﻳﻨﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺚ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٠١‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪%!"# ÈÖ uuG½M çgD1Z³‰Ä huu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ .198‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٢٦) ١٧٣١‬‬ ‫‪ .199‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧١١) ١٥٩٢‬‬ ‫‪ .200‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧١٢) ١٥٩٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬

‫‪ .201‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥١٤) ٤٨٠‬‬

‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪jû*Ä‬‬

‫; ‪ü zÚü´µ Ú wwDU .S ¹+ ž,+, UE‬‬

‫‪,2(1,ÖM ÕÝ Ô+/ .d‬‬

‫ﻭ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﰲ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﺏ ﻗﻮﺳﲔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺩﱏ ﻭﰲ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺬﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺆﺍﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻭﰲ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٠٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﱪﻯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻠﱢﻬﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻟﻪ ﺳﺘ‪‬ﻤﺎﺋ‪‬ﺔ ﺟﻨﺎﺡﹴ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻣﺬﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺬﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺆﺍﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﰲ ﺣﻠﹼﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻓﺮﻑ ﻗﺪ ﻣﻸ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻪ ﻭﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﰲ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﱪﻯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺭﻓﺮﻓﺎﹰ ﺃﺧﻀﺮ ﺳﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻓﻖ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪:%Zzf,cž,uu12R}• 2 ú R}* %!"# c2‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s ¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, uu R}* %‬‬ ‫= ‪© R} Zý wwUcZõt;Y Ï+u‬‬

‫* ‪!"# +, wwM }l‬‬ ‫‪~c‬‬

‫‪.c©UoM ,+‹ ;|Y ü zÚÏ /n% +, 1‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪;+Q+, ;|YDU cXX ù+c% ä , S Zý DÍco*$%B}+X‬‬ ‫= ~‬ ‫‪s ¥ ¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ©Uc‬‬ ‫= _‪~Ú ~*$‬‬ ‫‹ ‪ÕUcZõt;Y;Y Ï+u uu ©Uo M ,+‬‬

‫‪^©U¶oú * D5åd–—Íc‬‬

‫‪Zý ©UÍcXü‬‬

‫‪wwDU3+’,+ž+‚ ä‬‬

‫· ‪ÖM ÕÞß Ô+/‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳝﻜﺚ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺟﺤﺶ ﻭﺷﺮﺏ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﺴﻼﹰ ﻓﺘﻮﺍﺻﻴﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺣﻔﺼﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻳﺘﻨﺎ ﺩﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻠﺘﻘﻞ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺟﺪ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺭﻳﺢ ﻣﻐﺎﻓﲑ ﺃﻛﻠﺖ ﻣﻐﺎﻓﲑ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﳘﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺑﺄﺱ ﺷﺮﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﺴﻼﹰ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺟﺤﺶ ﻓﻠﻦ ﺃﻋﻮﺩ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺣﻠﻔﺖ ﻻ ﲣﱪﻱ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻳﺒﺘﻐﻲ ﻣﺮﺿﺎﺓ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﻓﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫‪٢٠٣‬‬ ‫ﱂ ﲢﺮﻡ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺣﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻚ ﺗﺒﺘﻐﻲ ﻣﺮﺿﺎﺓ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻚ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¸*Ä % øS ~+, Ï• p>*Ä %÷ øS ~,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫©‪‚9:« o‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:« ž,Î *Ä %Û o6,, # ‚9:^©•ž+¹ vw€‡+, oD‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:« D¼ O, * D• *Ä %‹ o ,, # ‚9:« DZ Ä å º» ,, #‬‬ ‫}‪ç~©Z ûžm, ~o+, ŸZ½dÏ kU ¸ *Ä %øS oÕd©ˆ•Xuu R‬‬

‫‪ .202‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٦٢) ١٥٧٦‬‬ ‫‪ .203‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٧٨) ٩٧٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪Xœ‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫')‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪] Ä DÏM³;cµº Z]^… ,, # ‚a9: « wwD ª‬‬ ‫*‪Z]^… ~ ²,, # ‚9: ^p uu• .S M çY‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU•.$ !"# • 2 F gZðXT‚ • M³;cµº‬‬ ‫‪àX=´Hµ¶ } .xiv‬‬

‫‪;+ cnR‬‬ ‫<‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻠﻐﻮﺍ ﻋﲏ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺁﻳﺔ ﻭﺣﺪﺛﻮﺍ ﻋﻦ ﺑﲏ ﺇﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺮﺝ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺬﺏ ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪٢٠٤‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻤﺪﺍ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺒﻮﺃ ﻣﻘﻌﺪﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪Ò +, M ‹ Ož ,ch BJ;®uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪;+Q Ú wwDpyo S,c ¾È ©¾³ Î5å–— Aå‬‬ ‫‪i ÛDd g•X Õ,‬‬ ‫‪MÉ‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪,ãÃâ .xv‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺠﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺠﻢ ﻭﺳﺠﺪ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﳉﻦ ﻭﺍﻹﻧﺲ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= ‪ÂÃÕ Zz± Ñy% +, •žâo ww¿ž+/uu‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚwwD•žâl 6 ,{+,‬‬

‫‪٢٠٥‬‬

‫‪٢٠٦‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺠﺪﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻧﺸﻘﺖ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺮﺃ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺭﺑﻚ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Ñyp+ß©U‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪uu‬ﺳﻮﺭﻩ ﺍﺫﺍﺍﻟﺴﻤ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﺍﻧﺸﻘﹼﺖ‪uuž+/+, ww‬ﺍﻗﺮﺍﺀ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ‪ww‬‬ ‫‪M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º ÚD•žâo‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺓ ﻭﳓﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻴﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﻧﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﻨﺰﺩﺣﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎ ﳚﺪ‬ ‫‪٢٠٧‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪﻧﺎ ﳉﺒﻬﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻌﺎ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù +,‬‬ ‫=‪Ï2 žâž,'(DÏ2 *Ä % 6+, Ï2 ɽ wwžÀ uuž+/‬‬

‫‪žâÑy% 2 &6+, Ï2 žâÑy% l6Î‬‬

‫‪o6©‹Z•o‬‬

‫‪žâX‬‬

‫‪ .204‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٨) ٧٠‬‬ ‫‪ .205‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٢٣) ٣٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .206‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٢٤) ٣٢٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .207‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٢٥) ٣٢٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪$%‬‬


‫‪),‬‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDÁ b‬‬ ‫‪٢٠٨‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺮﺃﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺠﻢ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎG½ wwÝ ,uu ž+/¯y%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ M s = S ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ü zÚD• žâ‬‬

‫‪٢٠٩‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺠﺪﺓ ﺹ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺰﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ oDUd oZ,â;Â sžâ ww íuu ž+/©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪ž,UÍcX‬‬ ‫‪a +,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫*‪Ú DÏ2 žâo‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳎﺎﻫﺪ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻻﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﺃﺳﺠﺪ ﰲ ﺹ ﻓﻘﺮﺃ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺫﺭﻳﺘﻪ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻭﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻓﺒﻬﺪﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻗﺘﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﺒﻴﻜﻢ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪٢١٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳑﻦ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺘﺪﻱ ‪‬ﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪uuG½M ç Zý wwTZ, žâo wwíuuž+/o•uu n *V‬‬ ‫‪o©n NéUoM ,++, ‹ +,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‹‪# ‚9:^ p+” & '(D, ;,ª fJ%* ©• ‹.-* %!"# ©‹Z• ww‬‬ ‫‪+, cò c zc5,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪op+ % ©1 oá ^p+” & uu n‬‬ ‫‪üU•M,+ ;+Q ÚwwDUU c ;,ª‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺮﺃ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺠﻢ ﻓﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺳﺠﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻥ ﺷﻴﺨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻛﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺣﺼﻰ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺮﺍﺏ ﻓﺮﻓﻌﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺒﻬﺘﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﲏ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻠﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﺘﻞ ﻛﺎﻓﺮﺍ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﰲ‬ ‫‪٢١١‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺃﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺧﻠﻒ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« +, •žâo* +, G½ wwÝ ž+/uu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ c2‬‬ ‫=‪Ñy%‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪-” €Ä„X* +, ;yÊ‹ ~ Z]Ä * D%Q}´ å‹ • /ÏÑy%« •žâl ZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪ouu n # wwDU0 ç$p®uu n+, 7 BJ‬‬

‫‪ü ° Å‬‬ ‫‪a ž,©U•xØ oM ,+‹ ;+Q+,‬‬

‫*‪zÚ wwDU c =oœ® „ž,©ÍcouX‬‬

‫‪ .208‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٠٢٦) ٣٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .209‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٢٧) ٣٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .210‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٢٨) ٣٢٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .211‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٣٧) ٣٢٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫()‬

‫‪ç,a + o p+ % Zåæ -ä ² .xvi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻳﻘﺮﺅﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺭﺍﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﱪﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﻳﻔﺴﺮﻭ‪‬ﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﺑﻴﺔ ﻷﻫﻞ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٢١٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﻮﺍ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻜﺬﺑﻮﻫﻢ ﻭ ﻗﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺁﻣﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+D2 «Y * o™ $%Zz±+, Ïý +Îo- ÆÏæS ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪%M wwD•5‬‬ ‫‪* U§ .S 6Ïæ +, # 6©ä+, ä —+, zR˜XÏæS‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬

‫‹½‪ÚDG‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪è éê .xvii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪éê%Ôë Ô+/+, ÁÂ Ô+/ .a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻗﺎﻋﺪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﲰﻊ ﻧﻘﻴﻀﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻮﻗﻪ ﻓﺮﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﱂ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﻗﻂ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻓﻨﺰﻝ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻧﺰﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﱂ ﻳﻨﺰﻝ ﻗﻂ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﺸﺮ ﺑﻨﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﺃﻭﺗﻴﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺆ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻧﱯ ﻗﺒﻠﻚ ﻓﺎﲢﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻭﺧﻮﺍﺗﻴﻢ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻘﺮﺃ ﲝﺮﻑ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫‪٢١٣‬‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~©× +,c* ©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D9S , ÇžS ,+c‬‬ ‫= ‪D 7 ÒÈ‬‬

‫^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪ä çuu n‬‬

‫•‪« ©Ï‬‬

‫‪UžS ,+c‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫"‪dº‬‬

‫"‪+ý |}* wwD Y dBJ S‬‬ ‫‪[}çuu n‬‬ ‫‪~D Y [}‹ pS ,+c* wwD‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« Z ¹ºÑy%Z,+z,c‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« uu n+, •F!X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪« D1Ã>cX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= "‪uuDÃ>cdX^œZz,cç‬ﻓﺎﲢﺔ ﺍﻟﮑﺘﺎﺏ‪wwžë Ô+/uu+, üÁ Ô+/Ú ww‬‬ ‫‪oZz,c ÎD‬‬ ‫‪.e8c;? Ÿ• cÏ \ * B‹Ÿ´½ Bg•X‬‬

‫•}‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻵﻳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﺃ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﰲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻛﻔﺘﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪٢١٤‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .212‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٥) ٥٥‬‬

‫‪ .213‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٢٤) ٦٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .214‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٢٥) ٦٥٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ww žë Ô+/uu R‬‬

‫;‪1— ,c‬‬

‫‪* Ÿ´½X +X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD}) M X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺻﻠﻲ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺪﻋﺎﱐ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺟﺒﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﰒ ﺃﺗﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺻﻠﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﱂ ﻳﻘﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺳﺘﺠﻴﺒﻮﺍ ﷲ ﻭﻟﻠﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﺎﻛﻢ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺃﻋﻠﻤﻚ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﲣﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺭﺩﻧﺎ ﺃﻥ ﳔﺮﺝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻷﻋﻠﻤﻨﻚ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ‬ ‫‪٢١٥‬‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ ﺍﳌﺜﺎﱐ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻭﺗﻴﺘﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫•—‪< , # Î^kD ɽS¡o»o©UM ,+ ‚9‬‬ ‫‪gD c Ï‬‬ ‫= ‪oD Bd‬‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD 8+Û½S¡o ²‬‬ ‫=‪< , # Î./+%# p uu n oD *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # Ϋ o‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:./+%* +, !"# © R}d !"# •uu R‬‬ ‫=‪gwwD, \] Î)+Êž,×+, ,cÏ X‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫«‪< , # Î‬‬ ‫} ‪# Ϋ g wwDZò¨ ž+/;Ys‬‬ ‫= }‪»~©" * X~o•uu R‬‬ ‫= ˜¬–«‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n oΕžc + ª‬‬ ‫= ® ‪< , # Ϋ ×D yÑ8‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪R} « ²‬‬ ‫©‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD€ ¨Ô+/;¥Ys }ƒ6‬‬ ‫= }‪— yž,U ww°5 Ï+#È wwž+/ž,uu R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú üÉ }¬«,ž y wwDZ U co É }+, 1 G½+ + oS¡D1‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﳌﻨﺬﺭ ﺃﺗﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻱ ﺁﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻣﻌﻚ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﳌﻨﺬﺭ ﺃﺗﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻱ ﺁﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻣﻌﻚ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫‪٢١٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻮﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭﻱ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﻬﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﳌﻨﺬﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # Î./+UM ,+ 8 å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪M { X Ïæ !"# ©Uå Ε²+Êå p uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫?;‪å Ε ²+Êå p uu R} ,, # Ϋ wwD1Ï žc S./+ * +, # uu n o wwTU;YÑy‬‬ ‫‪uu n o wwTU;¥YÑy;?M { X Ïæ !"# ©U‬ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳊﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻮﻡ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD ü+ ÆºÚ ’+EEB ²+Êå p uu R}+, +R›³p®Ñ8È‬‬ ‫‪éê% Ù . Ã+/+, Ãë Ã+/ .b‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﲡﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻢ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﺮ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﻔﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ‬ ‫‪ .215‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١١٨) ٦٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .216‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٢٢) ٦٥٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٢١٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU?‡ ¥ * U‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫}‪G½žë Ô+/otÛDòV pËXZ,tu uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻗﺮﺅﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺷﻔﻴﻌﺎ ﻷﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺮﺅﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﺍﻭﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ ﻭﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺁﻝ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﺗﻴﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻛﺄ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻏﻤﺎﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻏﻴﺎﻳﺘﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻓﺮﻗﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻃﲑ ﺻﻮﺍﻑ‬ ‫‪٢١٨‬‬ ‫ﲢﺎﺟﺎﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﻗﺮﺅﻭﺍ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﺑﺮﻛﺔ ﻭﺗﺮﻛﻬﺎ ﺣﺴﺮﺓ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﻠﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ áR å ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪c%jûçÈÖkD, ɽ¸ }uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫•‪ç ww Ù. uuÔ+/+, wwÔë Ô+/uu, ɽ +/,c• ÌÕŸ‬‬ ‫= ‪\_$% š%‬‬

‫‪çy }Z .c c%jûZz,c‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD–+‬‬

‫‪BJ ZŽ ,Ƚu }Z ž,ž,c• ´< Í Z,< 1)T! ,‬‬

‫)}‪+, U<Y A * DÖ½žë Ô+/ D‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪d \Î A * “Ž# +, U Ï‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﺱ ﺑﻦ ﲰﻌﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺆﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻪ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ ﻭﺁﻝ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻛﺄ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻏﻤﺎﻣﺘﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻇﻠﺘﺎﻥ ﺳﻮﺩﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺷﺮﻕ ﺃﻭ ﻛﺄ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻓﺮﻗﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻃﲑ ﺻﻮﺍﻑ‬ ‫‪٢١٩‬‬ ‫ﲢﺎﺟﺎﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻬﻤﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪”—;< * z+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪+, Ÿ• 5 c%jûXZŽ ,Ƚ%* +, }uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪o }p+YDÏ2 A * XZmŽ‬‬

‫"‪,c%.c ž,© m} ww Ù. Ô+/uu+, wwžë Ô+/uu‬‬

‫›‪BJ ZŽ ,Ƚu 1ž,ž,c%Z,+z • ´< Íž, UÐ+< %{1.c žC 1p‬‬ ‫)‪ÚD€‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪éê%ì Ô+/ .c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺩﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻔﻆ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻒ ﻋﺼﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪ .217‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١١٩) ٦٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .218‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٢٠) ٦٥٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪ .219‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٢٠) ٦٥٤‬‬

‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٢٢٠‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ • c+cå ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪5%. cž,Ÿp c — *c wwì Ô+/uu¦ uu R‬‬ ‫• •‪üU•M ,+ º Ú uuDŸ‬‬

‫‪éê%íî5 Ô+/ .d‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﺚ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﻳﺔ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﻷﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﰲ ﺻﻼ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﻴﺨﺘﻢ ﺏ ﻗﻞ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻌﻮﺍ ﺫﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻠﻮﻩ ﻷﻱ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻮﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻷ‪‬ﺎ ﺻﻔﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٢١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺮﺃﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺧﱪﻭﻩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ ﳛﺒﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪* +,‬‬ ‫= ‹ ‪jR ZJyu ž, D® V® “XŠc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D MQ‬‬ ‫‪uuo‬ﻗﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪ‪< , # ‚a9:+ýÎ1Žk ,ž,×D¤½ww‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= >=‪* oj‬‬ ‫}‪X* o+, UÑ æ+ž,©$* n * ÎØY * Zý k wwTU Zðt ž,© Y * uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZÖ½X{ ©Z‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDU¦+ ,cX* !"# ©,cªX* uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺣﺐ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﻗﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺣﺒﻚ ﺇﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﻚ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٢٢‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻣﺬﻱ ﻭﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻩ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p ww n Šc ‹ ÈÖ©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪uuU sž+/çd²‬ﻗﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪ‪< , # ‚a9: « Dww‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+, U•M ,+ ;|Y Ú ww D}p 6 co (B‬‬ ‫‪óç;?ÈÖ‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü1% í%* ;+Q‬‬ ‫‪éê%*ïa Ô+/+, ð–ñò Ô+/Õíî Ô+/ .e‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻭﻯ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﲨﻊ ﻛﻔﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻧﻔﺚ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺮﺃ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻞ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻖ ﻭ ﻗﻞ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰒ ﳝﺴﺢ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .220‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٢٦) ٦٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .221‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٢٩) ٦٥٦‬‬

‫‪ .222‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٣٠) ٦٥٧‬‬ ‫‪ .223‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٣٢) ٦٥٧‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=×‪uuo kÒ„o* +, 2ïXZa8Zz,cu ÎÓ Ð‬ﻗﻞ ﻫﻮ‬

‫ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪ‪uu+, ww‬ﻗﻞ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻖ‪uu+, ww‬ﻗﻞ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪+, ÒD2èj ‹Z¹ Qu XZa8 gý ww‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D2èÑ8‹Î‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=¨‪ü zÚD2 t àc‬‬ ‫‪Q+, 2 6,5 p‬‬ ‫‪éê%*ó Ô+/+, Õð–ñò Ô+/ .f‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﱂ ﺗﺮ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﺃﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﱂ ﻳﺮ ﻣﺜﻠﻬﻦ ﻗﻂ ﻗﻞ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺏ‬ ‫‪٢٢٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻖ ﻭ ﻗﻞ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪uu‬ﻗﻞ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻖ‪uu+, ww‬ﻗﻞ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ÚuuD1 ww‬‬

‫‪ž,DˆÒcdº R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪8‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+‬‬ ‫= }‪~•uu R‬‬

‫‪ÍcdX‬‬

‫‪9: D‬‬

‫‪é5c .i‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫‪wwT1ˆ;+‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫! &‪%‬‬

‫‪ôXZ,} oõc zö ÷Fø .a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺭﲪﺔﹶ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻩ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻧ‪‬ﺒﹺﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﹶﺒﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﳍﺎ ﻓﹶﺮ‪‬ﻃﺎﹰ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﻔﺎﹰ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻳﺪﻳﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٢٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻫ‪‬ﻠﹶﻜﺔﹶ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﺬﱠ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻧﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﯽ ﻓﺄﻫﻠﻜﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﻓﺄﻗﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ‪‬ﻠﹶﻜﹶﺘ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻛﺬﱠﺑ‪‬ﻮﻩ ﻭﻋﺼ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^{'å +,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪oZ,•u !" # ÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪F-œ‬‬

‫‪F- ×+, ULcVVö+, Ô +$% X+* +, ULcpc :," F-* X^%* ÎUç³ º+‬‬

‫‪X^“Ž×DU 8+Žc^©×U ’jXF-k DU¦+ž<SX^+, ULcpcÏ ½XF-ÎUç³<j‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD ;„¦ * õ+?%<j F-ÎD12 -R} * +, 12‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪6,} ùaµúFø .b‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺒﺪﺅﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻼﻡﹺ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻟﻘﻴﺘﻢ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﻓﯽ ﻃﺮﻳﻖﹴ ﻓﺎﺿﻄﺮﻭﻩ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫‪ .224‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٣١) ٦٥٧‬‬ ‫‪ .225‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٥٩٧٧) ١٦٨٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﺃﺿﻴﻘ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٢٢٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD,c +ÖBJ Î +×X Î o‬‬

‫}‪F!X;+1,c/uu R‬‬

‫‪Õo‬‬

‫‪Î +’ ×+, ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ <‬ ‫= ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﲟﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻓﻘﻞ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+ Ù +,‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ü zÚ wwD l ~+, ¬ä ü‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪oc/ ~ ×uu R‬‬

‫‪ X~•X‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﺬﹶﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻣﺮﻯﺀٍ ﺃﺧ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﺟﻠﹶﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺑﻠﱠﻐ‪‬ﻪ ﺳﺘﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﻨﺔﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬

‫‪٢٢٧‬‬

‫!‪~ Îp F‬‬

‫‪٢٢٨‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪w,% ' Û•+,cX+½%¦* !"# uu R} ,, # Î./+©UM ,+ OžYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDU hX* ‹.yÙy©‹Z•§;cØ>X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻧﻔﺲ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻻ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﺑﯽ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﯼ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻧﯽ ﰒ‬ ‫‪٢٢٩‬‬ ‫ﻳﻤﻮﺕ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﯼ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫* ‪- í ;c/œ oZ£ í Z]c/%ja‬‬ ‫‪oZq•«;a†‡ú©ç‹Ÿ dž,ÎZ U®o pc‬‬

‫¸‪< , # ‚a9:—oÀ%Û‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫}‪* uu R‬‬ ‫‪5d‬‬ ‫‪* ž,©o.®* U ž,g¼dd‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪ÕU‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Zõt .ii‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Zõt jûÏ} .a‬‬

‫)‪oÏ (ii) þ Š (i‬‬

‫‪+ *å‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺇﺫ ﻃﻠﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻯ ﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﺛﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻣﻨﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺣﱴ ﺟﻠﺲ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪ .226‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٣٥) ١٣١٦‬‬ ‫‪ .227‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٣٦) ١٣١٦‬‬ ‫‪ .228‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٧٢) ١٤٥٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .229‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٠) ١١‬‬


ìl

‫ﻓﺄﺳﻨﺪ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻴﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻴﻪ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﻔﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺨﺬﻳﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺃﺧﱪﻧﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺸﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺗﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺗﺆﺗﯽ ﺍﻟﺰﻛﺎﺓ ﻭﺗﺼﻮﻡ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻭﲢﺞ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺳﺒﻴﻼ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺖ ﻓﻌﺠﺒﻨﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻭﻳﺼﺪﻗﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻧﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﻣﻼﺋﻜﺘﻪ ﻭﻛﺘﺒﻪ ﻭﺭﺳﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺪﺭ ﺧﻴﺮﻩ ﻭﺷﺮﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﺪﻗﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻧﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻹﺣﺴﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺄﻧﻚ ﺗﺮﺍﻩ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﻩ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻠﺪ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﺭﺑﺘﻬﺎ‬‫ﻳﺮﺍﻙ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻧﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﺴﺆﻭﻝ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﻋﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻧﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻣﺎﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻥ ﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﳊﻔﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﺔ ﺭﻋﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺀ ﻳﺘﻄﺎﻭﻟﻮﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻓﻠﺒﺜﺖ ﻣﻠﻴﺎ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﯽ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﺗﺪﺭﯼ ﻣﻦ‬ ٢٣٠ (‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﺃﺗﺎﻛﻢ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻜﻢ ﺩﻳﻨﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+ c‹ ©UM ,+ ÏD Ù ~+, *Ä %= s ž,©‹Z• å •X o6 +, dFî t Ð * DÏ žc Ss. +, Mƒpe% < , # ‚a9: ^z SZz,cu DUl *Ä %= < , # ‚a9: Zòz Su Ñ8Zz,cu +, >cï Zòz SZz,c%= < , # ‚a9:« wwT ªop+ %F! d²= < , # ‚a9: ./+p uu n+, >c#+ ©UçF! uu R} = Û ËÊ 6¦‹ ‹³ DÏ•

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:—©ç+, pcÔ XS+, ´½S¡Î©ç+, 1./+%* = =a dcÙ•X /%# ©©pcO m *Î < , # ‚a9:« uu n * wwDp ¸ # ®ÎU¦+\Î ž +, y+pS,+% ˆ++, 6wwD R}w = < , # ‚a9:« wwTâªq% duu n * DU ÝÞ+, U . /Ocº©•† # Îuu R} = n * ww Dò5

!"# Îü©Uç

• Y+, •Ø Y:+, c% Õ ZŽ/+%* Õ Zåæ * Õ Z¡}%* Õ !" < , # ‚a9:« wwTâªop+ % duu ØY * wwD R}w « uu Úuu R} =

op+ %jûduu n * wwDU’cƒž,ÎjŽcdΞ +, U8+Žc

Ω mp cV J* < , # ‚a9:« wwT ª ZÚU * d©n * wwTå džc S v , Yž,U8+nYÎ Ûuu R} = ¥ < , # ‚a9:« uuTâªop+ % Üv ,Q +, ZòÄ ©ŸÂcÎ+, }ÛX7Ru ;= Žuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« gwwD8+ >‹YcoDU»¦ž,guu n ;, +wwD€) Lo V + U ,H R} = < , # ‚a9: « wwD1Ï žc S./+ * +, # uu n owwT R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDÏ•

X5 , Y 5 /ž,©å Î ²Ùp uu À ¨rc +” & ƒDÏ ž,ÈÖkuu

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٢) ٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.230


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻣﻊ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﳊﻔﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﻢ ﻣﻠﻮﻙ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﯽ ﲬﺲ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﻦ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﰒ‬ ‫‪٢٣١‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺃ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﻳﻨﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺚ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫‪Ñy%Bâ %ZÝ p a žYËå‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪!"# ÈÖuu G½M çgå d•X /%# X ©1)T‰Ä DwwŸÂcžÒc‬‬ ‫‪SXZãm+, Z,ßÕv ,‬‬ ‫•‪w,Ûuu1çû % +, U‬‬

‫‪+, ZòÄ‬‬

‫‪ZÞ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD àY¹+ +, UE jû*Ä %‬‬ ‫)‪(iii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ) ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻷﻋﻤﺎﻕ ﺃﻭ ﺑﺪﺍﺑﻖ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﺟﻴﺶ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺗﺼﺎﻓﱡﻮﺍ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻡ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺳ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺍ ﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﻘﺎﺗﻠﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳔﻠﯽ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ ﻭﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﹸﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﺗﻠﻮ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﻴﻨﻬﺰﻡ‪ ‬ﺛﹸﻠﺚﹲ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻳﻘﺘﻞﹸ ﺛﹸﻠﺜﹸﻬﻢ ﺃﻓﻀﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺪﺍﺀ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻔﺘﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺜﻠﺚﹸ ﻻ ﻳﻔﺘﻨﻮﻥ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﻔﺘﺘﺤﻮﻥ ﻗﺴﻄﻨﻄﻴﻨﻴﺔ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻳﺘﻘﺴﻤﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺋﻢ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﺳﻴﻮﻓﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺰﻳﺘﻮﻥ ﺇﺫﹾ ﺻﺎﺡ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﹶﻔﹶﻜﹸﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺃﹶﻫ‪‬ﻠﻴﻜﹸﻢ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻥ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﺎﻃﻞ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺟﺎﺅﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻓﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻌﺪ‪‬ﻭﻥﹶ ﻟﻠﻘﺘﺎﻝﹺ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﻮ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﻮﻑ ﺇﹺﺫﹾ ﺃﹸﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻴﻨﺰﻝ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻓﺄﻣ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺁﻩ ﻋﺪﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺫﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺬﻭﺏ ﺍﳌﻠﺢ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ ﻓﻠﻮ‬ ‫‪٢٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻪ ﻻﻧﺬﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﺣﺘ‪‬ﻰ ﻳﻬﻠﻚ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﻴﺮﻳﻬﻢ ﺩﻣﻪ ﻓﯽ ﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺑﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Cö‹w,* jû©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫}׋‪Š,+‬‬

‫‪D€)Y do ,‬‬

‫‹“‬

‫‪áž, o6+, |©€ÛŠ,+΀rÛ< }ž,×D€Z “Žrs% Sž,DŸÖ$%2Ê%‬‬

‫~ ‪ÕU y V;9‬‬

‫‪,c‬‬

‫‪ù+c% ±u +, u 6 ²¸ # uu €Û ±D12 ˆ6‬‬

‫‪“‡ 3â•ã‹ D€)ñ Zœ,+ ±wwD€) d‬‬

‫‪!"# D€‬‬

‫!‬

‫‪D€) d.eº Î‬‬

‫‪v > o]ž,ºD} ·®ªX•ã‹ D1@rYí ž,‹cY%!"# D€‬‬ ‫‹‪=•ã‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪D}Z {+æ)+ ç… Ñy% §S Zý D€Z U+ Ñå.Ro•· { D€r ªX ä‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪oFÒž,D} B— ç+, € Ùž,DUR oZ,tp+” & p+” & . c ©Ÿpc)S , o ¥‬‬ ‫‪ž,D€‬‬

‫‪¼ jö S¡×D} rÛ< }+, €Z U+ +k$%• ñ ž,% +,c* Ÿ• Ùo ž,D€‬‬ ‫‪èo-Ä é JÛŸêÕŸÂcX ü. cÚœc # ×D€‬‬ ‫•}‪jR D€Z .S v ‚ƒ€•Õ‬‬

‫‪ 231‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪( ٣) .١٠‬‬ ‫)‪(٥٤٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .232‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪١٤٩٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪X* ž DU‬‬ ‫‪pì‬‬

‫‪’j© ‹Z• Ÿ• ëž,Î)c‬‬

‫‪ÚD€ 3c º * X‬‬

‫•‪u ‚ƒ€• ~ DŸ• =Za8% !"# OŸ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻻ ﻳﻘﹾﺴ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙﹲ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻔﺮﺡ‪ ‬ﺑﻐﻨﻴﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺪﻭ‪ ‬ﻳﺠﻤﻌﻮﻥ ﻷﻫ ﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡﹺ ﻭﻳﺠﻤﻊ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻳﻌﻨﯽ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻡ ﻓﻴﺘﺸﺮ‪‬ﻁﹸ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﺷ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻃﹶﺔﹰ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺕ ﻻ ﺗﺮﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺔﹰ ﻓﻴﻘﺘﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺤﺠﺰ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞﹸ ﻓﻴﻔﯽﺀ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻭﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻛﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﺗﻔﲎ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻃﺔ ﰒ ﻳﺘﺸﺮﻁ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻃﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺕ ﻻ ﺗﺮﺟﻊ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻘﺘﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺤﺠﺰ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﻴﻔﯽﺀ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻭﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻛﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﺗﻔﲎ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻃﺔ ﰒ ﻳﺘﺸﺮﻁ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻃﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺕ ﻻ ﺗﺮﺟﻊ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻏﺎﻟﺒﺔ ﻓﻴﻘﺘﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻤﺴﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻔﯽﺀ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻭﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻛﻞ ﻏﻴﺮ ﻏﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﺗﻔﲎ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻃﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﻧ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺪ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﺑﻘﻴﺔﹸ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻓﻴﺠﻌﻞﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﻣﻘﺘﻠﺔ ﱂ ﻳﺮ ﻣﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﺮ ﻟﻴﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﲜﻨﺒﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺨﻠﱢﻔﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﻳﺨﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻴﺘﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﺘﻌﺎﺩ ﺑﻨﻮ ﺍﻷﺏ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺠﺪﻭﻧﻪ ﺑﻘﯽ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﺒﺄﯼ ﻏﻨﻴﻤﺔ ﻳﻔﺮﺡ ﺃﻭ ﺃﯼ ﻣﻴﺮﺍﺙ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﺴﻢ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﻫﻢ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺇﹺﺫ ﲰﻌﻮﺍ ﺑﺒﺄﺱ ﻫﻮ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺠﺎﺀﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﺮﻳﺦ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﺟ‪‬ﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ ﺧﻠﻔﻬﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺫﺭﺍﺭﻳﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﺮﻓﻀﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺃﻳﺪﻳﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﻘﺒﻠﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﺒﻌﺜﻮﻥ ﻋﺸﺮ ﻓﻮﺍﺭﹺﺱ ﻃﻠﻴﻌﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﻷﻋﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﲰﺎﺀﻫﻢ ﻭﺃﲰﺎﺀ ﺁﺑﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻭﺃﻟﻮﺍﻥ ﺧﻴﻮﳍﻢ‬ ‫‪٢٣٣‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻓﻮﺍﺭﺱ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺮ ﻓﻮﺍﺭﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻇﻬﺮ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪Ñ¢ ®©‹×} dCöw,* jû©UM ,+ c2å‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪‹ “u ±D€Z À Š,+¬F! S D€Z À $%ˆÑy%FÒS œcuu n Zý g‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪• é® ù+c% FÒD€) ˆD€ k , Ï ª+, œ€ž,D€) .e‬‬ ‫‪€) í ²‬‬ ‫}‪$% ' ±g• ;c+R\Cž,+, €îŽk ,BJ Z,Y>u u œ€ u ‹ ËÊ } +, ±D‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‹ ‹ ‪k ,Ñ• œ€Zz,c } +, ± D€1+2ñž, ‹FÒž, D€îŽk ,Ïù ž,©€rO \C‬‬ ‫‪c D×D• k ,\Cž,+, €‬‬

‫‪JÛ€)ñ‬‬

‫‪±ïŸ‬‬

‫‪+^ M X ž< DÍcd ñX‬‬

‫‪ÙBJ‬‬

‫• ‪¹º å+,‬‬

‫•‬

‫‪J* ž,D€)c ôX+ !"# D€‬‬

‫‪X DŸU³‬‬

‫"‪ž‬‬

‫•‪« ‹ DŸ‬‬

‫‪o DÏ/©Ÿ• ?XZ!%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫*®‪ž,UR . co.¤,S % ©}pc•¼S , Zz±D€ðq%ˆ;Yl* ©€Z oœ‬‬ ‫‹‪Ñy%åWkŸ• ž+L O‬‬

‫• ‪ž,D• •ÑX¢ ®W+,‬‬

‫*‪+ /*cž,$%& q% 5®%. cD€Z pÚBJ . c+, } oZa8% €)c XT‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D€ñ‬‬ ‫= }‪F +, ƒ+%Z, Þ% +, lF % c c« % ÕZ å F % ouu R‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .233‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٢٢) ١٤٩٣‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪S•,+ R} €Z + /rsž,DZ å l‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€Z rs‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﲰﻌﺘﻢ ﲟﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﻧﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﱪ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﺎﻧﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻐﺰﻭﻫﺎ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥ ﺃﻟﻔﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻨﯽ ﺇﹺﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺟﺎﺅﻭﻫﺎ ﻧﺰﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺎﺗﻠﻮﺍ ﺑﺴﻼﺡ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺮﻣﻮﺍ ﺑﺴﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻓﻴﺴﻘﻂ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺛﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻭﯼ ﻻ ﺃﻋﻠﻤﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻓﻴﺴﻘﻂ ﺟﺎﻧﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻓﻴﻔﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ﻓﻴﺪﺧﻠﻮ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻴﻐﻨﻤﻮﻥ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٣٤‬‬ ‫ﻫ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﺘﺴﻤﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﻐﺎﱎ ﺇﹺﺫ ﺟﺎﺀَﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﺮﻳﺦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻓﻴﺘﺮﻛﻮﻥ ﻛﻞﱠ ﺷﯽﺀٍ ﻭﻳﺮﺟﻌﻮﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪+õœD€‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪òž+‚‹ ÛU3+Ìop+ % ‹ ~uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD‬‬ ‫• ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p ²Z8uu‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪šwwDUM +cž+‚‹ +, UBJ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪)Y Z8,΀óZ8,×D) ˆŠc + ËÊ %oc5,‬‬ ‫‪F aò‬‬ ‫}‪s ~‹×} Cöjûuu R‬‬ ‫‪;Ò,cgŸ• žž+‚‹ * ww^ # ,# a5 ¢ 5uu €Ûb€ô?•X +, €)ñ‬‬

‫‪ž,Ÿ• Ùx +$% ΀Ûww^ # ,# a5 ¢ 5uu ;@gŸ• žž+‚ Ò,c΀Ûww^ # ,# a5 ¢ 5uu‬‬ ‫*‪Ê DU Ù. c©}• S , ‹ ©€Z U Ñå.Rl ž,D€îŽå.R+, €Îo‬‬ ‫‪XTËž,‬‬ ‫‪–Žk ,+, €)c‬‬

‫)‪(iv‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Zõt‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻥ ﺩﺟﺎﻟﻮﻥ ﻛﺬﺍﺑﻮﻥ ﻳﺄﺗﻮﻧﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٣٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺣﺎﺩﻳﺚ ﲟﺎ ﱂ ﺗﺴﻤﻌﻮﺍ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺁﺑﺎﺅﻛﻢ ﻓﺈﻳﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﺇﻳﺎﻫﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻀﻠﻮﻧﻜﻢ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻔﺘﻨﻮﻧﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪p+” & €Z v ,hcM }1—o RS; uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫‪ž LX~ž,D +••Xcº+, & \% ~ k c c« p+” +, }Z 9 ~ € 5öÉ‚ *Ä‬‬ ‫) ‪Ú wwDr >o\ +,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻘﺎﺗﻠﻮﺍ ﻗﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻧﹺﻌﺎﳍﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻭﺣﱴ ﺗﻘﺎﺗ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﺻﻐﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻋﻴﻦ ﲪﺮ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻮﻩ‬ ‫‪ .234‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٢٣) ١٤٩٤‬‬ ‫‪ .235‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٤) ٥٥‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫(‬

‫ﺫﹸﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﻛﺄﻥﱠ ﻭﺟﻮﻫ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﺍ‪‬ﹶﺎﻥﱡ ﺍﳌﹸﻄﹾﺮ‪‬ﻗﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٣٦‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^+ý©U M ,+ êYËÊ å‬‬ ‫= }‪Cö‹w,* jûuu R‬‬

‫{‬

‫‪ZŽ Zk‬‬

‫‪ZXY~© ‹Z•+, }Z‬‬

‫}~ ‚‪ˆ F-‬‬

‫‪Òp Õ }Z B ¦ {€,ñ‬‬

‫‪€,‬‬

‫‪’ Õ €Z‬‬

‫• ‪ü zÚwwD12 Fî J ZŽÉ>÷ ÷p % Õ€Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺣﱴ ﺗ‪‬ﻘﺎﺗﻠﻮﺍ ﺧﻮﺯﺍﹰ ﻭﻛﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻋﺎﺟﻢ ﲪﺮ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻮﻩ ﻓﻄﺲ ﺍﻷﻧﻮﻑ ﺻﻐﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪٢٣٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻋﻴﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﻫﻬﻢ ﺍ‪‬ﺎﻥﹸ ﺍﳌﹸﻄﺮﻗﺔ ﻧﻌﺎﳍﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪•ñ‬‬

‫‪{,‬‬

‫‪Òp % uu‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD}Z‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪F-‚ ‹ ~‹×}Z Cö‹w,* jûuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^wwD}Z B ¦ {€,ñ ZXY~©‹Z•}Z ZŽ Zk‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪R ZŽÉ>÷ ÷p % +, B B ¦ Õø’ Õ€Z‬‬

‫‪+, €Z‬‬

‫‪ZŽ Zk‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺤﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺴﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺼﺎﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٣٨‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ OžYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪o³ ùŠc ‹ ©‹Z•} dCöjûuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫„ ‪ü zÚ wwDŸú8 â5… XZmŽž,DŸ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺷﻘﻴﻖ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻜﻢﹺ ﻳﺤﻔﻆﹸ ﺣﺪﻳﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺣﻔﻆﹸ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﳉﺮﯼﺀٌ ﻭﻛﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﺘﻨﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﯽ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻭﻟﺪﻩ ﻭﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﻳﻜﻔﱢﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﹸﺭﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﺭﻳ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﲤﻮﺝ ﻛﻤﻮﺝﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﹺ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻭﳍﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻣﻴﺮ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻚ ﻭﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻠﹶﻘﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻜﺴﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺑﻞ ﻳﻜﹾﺴ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﻙ ﺃﺣﺮﻯ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻐ‪‬ﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﳊﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻫﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺩﻭﻥ ﻏﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹰ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ‬ ‫‪٢٣٩‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﺛﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎﹰ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﻷﻏﺎﻟﻴﻂ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﹶﻬﹺﺒﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺄﻝ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﳌﺴﺮﻭﻕ ﺳﻠﻪ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .236‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤١١) ١٤٩١-١٤٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .237‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤١٢) ١٤٩١‬‬ ‫‪ .238‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤١٥) ١٤٩١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .239‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٣٥) ١٤٩٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

ìl

s < , # ‚a9: ^q%\uu î ž,DÏ*Ä %Ù6©UM ,+ wwTUc XWMÉ = => ~ < , # ‚a9:« DÏ c~ÈÖò5uu î ž,wwD R} = < , # ‚a9:« ©$ Uc duu n o • = < , # ‚a9: ./+uu n o wwT R} %* +, c5, * Õ ? * Õ.RÕS % * RS Šc ww D R} = ;®uu n Ù ~wwD12

û ü}+, B,ý

žS ,+c‹ ù+c%* +, p? wwT =• * Buu n •º©U

ÕmnÕS¡ÕpS,+dP; Û} oÞC%>_ =>wwDŸp+R

' J +c U \* c

nžc Sçgî wwDŸ• Îuu n owwTŸ• 5 Ÿ• ΞS ,+cuu n Zý wwDU• => 6uuD

% +u% c JÛZ8uu î

©

Y

wwDŸ y XžS ,+cç© FîXÙ ~•ØY s = >©Ã+>6©U÷ ;, +wwDx d •Xx MÉX

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚDÏÙ ~žS ,+cž,î ž,ÎØY * '(n

oD ,

X

6D y XžS ,+c

‫ ﺍﳋﻤﺮﹺ‬‫ﺮﺏ‬‫ ﺷ‬‫ﻧﺎ ﻭﻳﻜﺜﹸﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺰ‬‫ ﺍﳉﻬﻞ ﻭﻳﻜﺜﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻳﻜﺜﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ‬‫ﺎﻋﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ ﺃﺷﺮﺍﻁ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ٢٤٠ (‫ ﺍﳉﻬﻞﹸ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﻳﻈﻬﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻳﻘﻞﱠ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹰ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀُ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﳋﻤﺴﻴﻦ‬‫ﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﻭﺗﻜﺜﹸﺮ‬‫ﻞﱠ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ﻭﻳﻘ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+ o©UM ,+ 6 ~ • •7 E©U oZÚU jûÈÖuu ¼2R}X= ©‹Z•}Z žc S

+ÛÕ€ p aŠc ÕŸ žc Ss^ Ï 5ÕŸ žc Ss SÕ}• žc Sœ¹ ÕŸ ¥ ü zÚ wwD}• ÛYœ¹ÕŸ 4EwwUoM ,+‹ uuDŸ c ‹ $% ;-¶ ZÎ+Û*þ

‫ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔﹸ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻈﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻴﻌﺖ‬‫ﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺿ‬‫ﺙﹸ ﺇﹺﺫ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﺑﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﱴ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻳﺤﺪ‬ ٢٤١ (‫ﻪ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻈﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻏﻴﺮﹺ ﺃﻫﻠ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻭ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺿﺎﻋﺘ‬‫ﻛﻴﻒ‬

< , # ‚a9:× +,c* ©UM ,+ žYËå Ê .jûuu ØY * kD ,9‹ ÕÏU+R}Ð= ~+, < , # ‚a9:« wwT}• #Ø0MR uu ØY * wwD +R jûÎ}• ;c #ØMR ×uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwT}• ;+Q Ú wwD +R jûΟ• •v %ZmŽS F j ×uu R} = üU•M ,+

‫ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻳﻘﺒﻠﹸﻬﺎ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺠﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺯﻛﺎﺓﹶ ﻣﺎﻟ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺨﺮﺝ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹸ ﻭﻳﻔﻴﺾ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻜﺜﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‬ (٥٤٣٧) ١٤٩٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.240 (٥٤٣٩) ١٤٩٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.241

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺣﱴ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏﹺ ﻣﺮﻭﺟﺎﹰ ﻭﺃ‪‬ﺎﺭﺍﹰ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﺒﻠﻎﹶ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻛﻦ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻫﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻳﻬﺎﺏ(‬

‫‪٢٤٢‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪3 .R©‹Z•} dCöw,* jûuu R‬‬

‫•‬

‫} ‪Z Ÿ H SÒ Ï +, Ÿ d5 , .e •XOŸvOÔ XS .Ru Šc ©‹Z•Ÿ• F8.R+,‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪* uu R‬‬ ‫‪+, U•M ,+ º Ú wwD}• ®ñoZò +c+,‬‬ ‫‪‹Ï• Ï8 ;c‬‬

‫•}‪wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﻓﯽ ﺁﺧﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔﹲ ﻳﻘﺴِﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹶ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﻓﯽ ﺁﺧﺮﹺ ﺃﹸﻣﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪٢٤٣‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﻳﺤﺜﯽ ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹶ ﺣﺜﹾﻴﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﺪ‪‬ﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫= }‪+, Ÿp ÑX.R Ÿ ^ ‹ o RS; uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDŸp‬‬ ‫‪XXZ‬‬ ‫= }‪Ÿ ^‹ oja ;®o RS; uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸp d+NX* +, Ÿpc.R%‬‬

‫‪d+N‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﺷ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺤﺴﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﻫﺐﹴ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺣﻀﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻼ ﻳﺄﺧ‪‬ﺬﹾ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪٢٤٤‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ % / } +c©UM }uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫¦‪ü zÚ wwDv ¯ * c 'Z8,‬‬

‫” •‪DŸ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ (ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺤﺴِﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺟﺒﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐﹴ ﻳﻘﺘﺘﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﺘﻞﹸ‬ ‫‪٢٤٥‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞﱢ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﻌﺔﹲ ﻭﺗﺴﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻟﻌﻠﯽ ﺃﻛﻮﻥﹸ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺃﳒﹸﻮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ % / }©‹Z•} Cö‹w,* jûuu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫– ” •‪Z o= Ò©Ÿ Šc ËÊ D€ p+RZ8,pz+ o/D€) ˆ*Ä %* “Ž DŸ‬‬ ‫‪‰‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ•Ä‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .242‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٤٠) ١٤٩٨‬‬ ‫‪ .243‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٤٤١) ١٤٩٩‬‬ ‫‪ .244‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٤٢) ١٤٩٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .245‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٤٣) ١٤٩٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺣﱴ ﲣﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺽﹺ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺯﹺ ﺗﻀﯽﺀُ ﺃﻋﻨﺎﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻹِﺑﻞﹺ ﺑﺒ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﺮﻯ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪Cöjûuu R‬‬

‫}•‪S¹©‹Z‬‬

‫‪٢٤٦‬‬

‫‹ “‪Û}Ö‬‬

‫}‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫;‪˜,+šcž ZÆ, %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭﻝﹸ ﺃﺷﺮﺍﻁ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﲢﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕﹺ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬

‫‪٢٤٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ÃXZmŽ }Ö“ ‹ ©UçjU² jûuu R‬‬ ‫=‪Ú wwD}ú8BJ Ï‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫~ ¸‪žc‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺔﹶ ﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑ‪‬ﻌﺜﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﻛﻬﺎﺗ‪‬ﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻌﺒﺔﹸ ﻭﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻓﯽ ﻗﹶﺼﺼ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٤٨‬‬ ‫ﻛﻔﻀﻞﹺ ﺇﹺﺣﺪﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﻼ ﺃﺩﺭﯼ ﺃﺫﻛﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻟﻪ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹸ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪6 ~žc¸+,‬‬

‫‪ww D1Ãò J Zr‬‬ ‫®‪* Zý ©å dowwDU·®ù–Hø‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪jû+, ouu R‬‬

‫‪žc¸ o+, uu n‬‬

‫; ‪,c‬‬

‫¼‪pÒ,cX ‹ JÛuu Ï5o ,u ž,Õ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU•M ,+ *Ä u žc¸ U•M ,+ 6 X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻀﻄﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﻟﹾﻴﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﺎﺀِ ﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺱ ﺣﻮﻝﹶ ﺫﯼ ﺍﳋﹶﻠﹶﺼﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺫﻭ ﺍﳋﹶﻠﹶﺼﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٤٩‬‬ ‫ﻃﺎﻏﻴﺔﹸ ﺩﻭﺱﹴ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﻌﺒ‪‬ﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪*,c©‹Z•} dCö‹w,* jûuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ww D1 2 cV“Žž, ÛU M ‹ ³*,c ww¬-¦®¯ SRuu +, €) <gcž% ww¬-¦®¯ SRuurÒ%ZÎ+Û‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬ ‫‪.b‬‬

‫‪+ c %jû‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Zõt‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺃﺳﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻐﻔﺎﺭﯼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻃﱠﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﳓﻦ ﻧﺘﺬﺍﻛﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺬﻛﺮﻭﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .246‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٤٤٦) ١٤٩٩‬‬ ‫‪ .247‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٤٧) ١٤٩٩‬‬ ‫‪ .248‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٠٩) ١٥٢٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .249‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٥١٨) ١٥٢٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﺣﱴ ﺗ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﻋﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﺁﻳﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺧﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺟ‪‬ﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺍﺑﺔ ﻭﻃﻠﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻐﺮ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻧﺰﻭﻝ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﻳﺄﺟﻮﺝ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺄﺟﻮﺝ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺧﺴﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺧﺴﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳌﺸﺮﻕ ﻭﺧﺴﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻭﺧﺴﻒ‪ ‬ﲜﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻭﺁﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﻧﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﲣﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﹺﱃ ﳏﺸﺮﹺﻫﻢ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﲣﺮﹺﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻗﻌﺮﹺ ﻋﺪﻥ ﺗﺴﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﶈﺸﺮ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺷﺮﺓ ﻭﺭﻳﺢ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٠‬‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻠﻘﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏU+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪ok 6DO…BJ;+ßÊ‬‬ ‫~ >=‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« D1U+ ? jû6©n Zý wwT U+ ? TW~uu R‬‬ ‫= }‪* jûuu R‬‬ ‫‪Õ .S v‬‬ ‫‪‚ƒ€•Õ”H–¬˜ Ï= +/Õ+z Õ. a cÕZ ÖcDŽŽc vU*c‹×}• ^ËÊ ‹w,‬‬ ‫‪}Ö ‹ Ko‬‬ ‫‪Õ Ï ¡žY +, Ï=Õ‬‬ ‫•}‪ÃÕ‬‬ ‫‪c S Z ¨Õ”H–¬˜ R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪XZmŽ‬‬

‫‪cBJ‬‬

‫}‪XZmŽ }Ö“ ‹ o m ©UoM ,+‹ wwD‬‬

‫‪o+.XZmŽ+, }• G< ‹ ©} çjU)/c©UoM ,+‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD}pc‬‬

‫‪+, ‹ D}•»BJ‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﻷﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﺘ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﺎﻥﹶ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹶ ﻭﺩﺍﺑﺔﹶ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻃﻠﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻐﺮ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٥١‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺧ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻳﺼﺔ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Õ. cÕZ ÖcDŽ ;ê;êF H"" Z,Tnuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD] ZmŽí +, F8+, 6K Ï= +/Õ +5 c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﻵﻳﺎﺕ ﺧﺮﻭﺟﺎﹰ ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲﹺ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻐﺮ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺧﺮﻭﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺑﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٥٢‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺿﺤﻰ ﻭﺃﻳﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺛﺮﻫﺎ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= ‪oZ£t üjûÚÈÖuu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪êu%* ;Ò,cÎ} ËÊ "jU‬‬ ‫"‪o DŸ w,% ³”H–¬˜ ZmŽ +z ÕŸ ”H–¬˜ Ï= +/‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD}• ËÊ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺙﹲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺧﺮﺟﻦ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻔﻊ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺴﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻳﻤﺎﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﻣﻨﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞﹸ ﺃﻭ ﻛﺴﺒﺖ ﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪ .250‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٦٤) ١٥٠٥‬‬ ‫‪ .251‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٦٥) ١٥٠٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .252‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٦٦) ١٥٠٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﺇﹺﻳﻤﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﺧﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﻃﻠﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲﹺ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻐﺮ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﻭﺩﺍﺑﺔﹸ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٢٥٣‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪X¦Ø œÎ}Z ËÊ Zõt¨×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫®‪Ï= +/D • F H•Xoœ‬‬ ‫‪u ÛŸ 5‬‬ ‫"‬ ‫‪ËÊ %-t* Ÿpcd‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪+5 c+, ”H–¬˜ . c Õ 6K BJ‬‬

‫‪žV: 5‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻠﹾﻖﹺ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻗﻴﺎﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﱪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ Õ‬‬ ‫=‪Fc uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDd •X Y‬‬

‫‪٢٥٤‬‬

‫‪. c‹jû v F a ò‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﺨﻔﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﻋ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻋﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻴﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٥٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﻛﺄﻥﱠ ﻋﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻋ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺒﺔﹲ ﻃﺎﻓﻴﺔﹲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ #‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# ÈÖ ÕU dž Y ~!"# ÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪c * DU . c +, Ud‬‬

‫¡ ‪ü zÚ wwD c 5„ +ã ë} *‡ J* ¡ * D}Z -‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺒﯽ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻧﺬﺭ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﻋﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺬﱠﺍﺏ ﺃﹶﻻ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻋﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﻋﻮ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٦‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻙ ﻑ ﺭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫¶‪ü zÚ wwDŸ ¶+B’ ù+c%Zü Zz,c * Dd Ï+ +” & ÈÖ+, U ž, ²+ c‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪* ‹d^•Xuu R‬‬

‫‪Ï a +Û‬‬

‫… ‪DU +>X ja‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻻ ﺃﹸﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﹸﻜﻢ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎﹰ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹺ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺙﹶ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺒﯽ ﻗﻮﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻋﻮ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﺠﯽﺀ ﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٥٧‬‬ ‫ﲟﺜﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﯽ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻫﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﺃﻧﺬﺭﻛﻢ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺃﻧﺬﺭ ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻧﻮﺡ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻣﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ op+ %. a cƒo²+ c¶uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ .253‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٦٧) ١٥٠٦‬‬ ‫‪ .254‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٦٩) ١٥٠٦‬‬ ‫‪ .255‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٧٠) ١٥٠٦‬‬ ‫‪ .256‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٤٧١) ١٥٠٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .257‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٧٢) ١٥٠٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪œ Z ª‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫^‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪S,c+, (Ñy%‬‬ ‫…‪ÈÖD•ªdXF-‬‬

‫‪z ~ JÛZ +>ƒoÈ‬‬

‫…‪+>XF-‬‬

‫‪J‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ö+, } “ ž,ÕŸ (ž,XÛ‬‬ ‫‪D}• T•X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹶ ﻳﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻣﺎﺀً ﻭﻧﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻳﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺎﺀً ﻓﻨﺎﺭ ﲢﺮﻕ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻳﺮﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻓﻤﺎﺀ ﺑﺎﺭﺩ ﻋﺬﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻳﺮﺍﻩ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﺀٌ ﻋﺬﺏ‪ ‬ﻃﻴﺐ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪٢٥٨‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹶ ﳑﺴﻮﺡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻦﹺ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻇﻔﺮﺓﹲ ﻏﻠﻴﻈﺔﹲ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺏ ﺑﻴﻦ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻓﺮ ﻳﻘﺮﺅﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﺗﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﻏﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﺗﺐ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ => ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪“ +, -Ä Ñy%* DŸÖ. cuu R‬‬

‫}‪o~DŸ -Ä „+, `ž,€Z U+Žc“ “ŽXÛ+, }•øD} “ ž,€Z U+Žc-Ä “ŽXÛ D‬‬ ‫‪zÚ wwDU-Ä ž‚+, ` Õ „ Õ)óž,Šð• o“ * ž,©¾³X* ž,ŸvÄ X* Ú‬‬

‫‪üŸ Û½M‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪+, M ËXÛŸ‬‬ ‫‪¶} ù+c%Zü Zz,c * DŸ O‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~¡ . c©U•xØ‬‬

‫} ‪* +,‬‬

‫‪º+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﺃﻋﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻴﺴ‪‬ﺮﻯ ﺟ‪‬ﻔﺎﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﹺ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺟﻨ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻧﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﺟﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺟﻨﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻧﺎﺭ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪=>} +,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪. cuu R‬‬

‫“(‪a * +, U‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫( “‪Ú wwDU‬‬ ‫‪* Õ} “ +, (Ñy‬‬

‫¡‬

‫‪3. %* ÕŸ‬‬

‫‪%* ÕZ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﺃﻋﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻴﺴ‪‬ﺮﻯ ﺟ‪‬ﻔﺎﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﹺ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺟﻨ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻧﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻨﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﺟﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺟﻨﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻧﺎﺭ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫}‬

‫>=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪. cuu R‬‬

‫‪٢٥٩‬‬

‫“(‪a * +, U‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a * Ñy‬‬ ‫( “‪Ú wwDU‬‬ ‫( ‪* D} “ +,‬‬

‫¡‬

‫‪٢٦٠‬‬

‫‪%* D€Z ª«Á . %* DŸ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﯼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﻓﻴﺘﻮﺟ‪‬ﻪ ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻠﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻴﻦ ﻓﻴﻠﻘﺎﻩ ﺍﳌﹶﺴﺎﻟ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺎﻟ‪ ‬ﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﹶﻋﻤﺪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺮﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺧﻔﺎﺀٌ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﻗﺘﻠﻮﻩ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻟﺒﻌﺾﹴ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻗﺪ ‪‬ﺎﻛﻢ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﺘﻠﻮﺍ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻨﻄﻠﻘﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺁﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺫﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺄﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﺑﻪ ﻓﹶﻴﺸ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺧﺬﻭﻩ ﻭﺷ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻮﻩ ﻓﻴﻮﺳ‪‬ﻊ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .258‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٧٣)١٥٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .259‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٧٤) ١٥٠٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .260‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٧٤) ١٥٠٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻇﻬﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﺑ‪‬ﻄﹾﻨ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺿﺮﺑﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﹶﻭ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺬﱠﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺆ‪‬ﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﹶﻴﺆﺷ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳌﻨﺸﺎﺭﹺ ﻣﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻔﺮﹺﻗﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﻳﻔﹶﺮ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﹺﺟ‪‬ﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﻳﻤﺸﯽ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻌﺘﻴﻦﹺ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻟﻪ ﻗﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺴﺘﻮﯼ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎﹰ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺗﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﯽ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺯﺩﺩﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺑﺼﻴﺮﺓﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻔﹾﻌ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺑﻌﺪﯼ ﺑﺄﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺬﲝ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﺠ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻞﹸ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺗ‪‬ﺮﻗﻮﺗﻪ ﻧ‪‬ﺤﺎﺳﺎﹰ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﺳﺒﻴﻼﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﺬﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﹺﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺤﺴﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺃﳕﺎ ﻗﺬﻓﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫‪٢٦١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﹸﻟﻘﯽ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓﹰ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﻦ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+‬‬ ‫= }‪. a cDŸ pÚ ±‹ BJ * DŸÖ. cuu R‬‬

‫‪Z 8+ BJ * ouu Ÿ ž,wwTU8+ ZnÎuu €Û +, € X* O %‬‬ ‫•‪o wwD,c = uu €Ûž,wwDd‬‬ ‫‪Ñ•X Ï+p+ßÊ uu Ÿ ž,wwT–+d‬‬ ‫‪Ï+p+ßÊ‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪*Ä %. c yX* ž,wwD• +RXœÑ% S * ©U•S * Ï+p+” & uu Ÿ‬‬ ‫‹‪pÒ,c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+q%ÛU. cž,ó©Ÿ ÎŸÂcX* &'ž,×D€ v‬‬ ‫= ¶‪* . c wwDx;c‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪gŸ• c } +R+R 5+,‬‬ ‫*‪* D,c Ò * +, ,y ©Ÿpc g,c ×X‬‬ ‫‪©Ÿpc q%‬‬ ‫‪, p®Î•uu Ÿ . c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~•uu €Ûž,wwDU‬‬

‫‪Îuu Ÿ ž,wwT¦+d‬‬

‫‪%. cwwDUÏ a‬‬ ‫•‪* g Ÿ‬‬

‫*‪. cDŸ• "op X‬‬

‫*‪MÉ™ž,wwD Muu Ÿ gŸ” ù+c%Z,›,c%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪dt Ñy%œçup®uu Ÿ ž,gwwDUUÛY ,E ®o&½p?uu Ÿ ž,‬‬

‫‪, p®Î•uu Ÿ‬‬

‫‪wwTU 5‬‬

‫‪yX* . cwwDŸ‬‬

‫‪Ñ8Zz,c%* ž,DŸ Ä ž + * ž,+, Ÿ• cV J‬‬ ‫?¼ ‪Xb ù+c%³+, cž * wwDŸU³‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫“‪< , # ‚9:./+DŸ U•o(ž,Š5®UU•o‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪X* ©€‬‬ ‫‪“ŽDŸ‬‬ ‫‪yXZòÄ +,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDŸ o c) ÛY ZmŽ ž,‹cY%°5 Ï+# uu‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺘ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹶ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻬﻮﺩ ﺃﺻﻔﹶﻬﺎﻥﹶ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﻟﻔﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺎﻟﺴﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫‪+ ËÊ %‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD}Z )+c³‬‬

‫‪٢٦٢‬‬

‫‪D€) ;,ª . a c;c/%‬‬

‫‪žC‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﹶﻴﻔ‪‬ﺮﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹺ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻠﺤﻘﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﳉﺒﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻡ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪ .261‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٧٦) ١٥٠٩‬‬ ‫‪ .262‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٧٨) ١٥١١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫ﻓﺄﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﻗﻠﻴﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٢٦٣‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ‹5F‬‬ ‫= }‪wwD€A Ä Z, –©‹Z•€Ó‡ . a c“Žuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD€Z ZnÏ c* uu n o‬‬ ‫= }‪M ,+ º Ú wwD€Z p až,w,* uu R‬‬

‫•‪üU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﯼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺄﺗﯽ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹶ ﻧﹺﻘﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﹶﻴﻨﺰﻝﹸ ﺑﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴِﺒ‪‬ﺎﺥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﺗﻠﯽ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺧﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻚ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺜﹶﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻗﺘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﰒ ﺃﹶﺣﻴﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺸﻜﱡﻮﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻻ ﻓﻴﻘﺘﻠﻪ ﰒ ﻳﺤﻴﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٦٤‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺼﻴﺮﺓﹰ ﻣﻨﯽ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻓﻴﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﹶﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺴﻠﱠﻂﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪6 coZ? +%Çež,©UF g * DŸ• . cuu R‬‬

‫‪U. cOΩZ LcO mouu Ÿ ž,DŸÖBJ * Šc rs‹ DŸpY o S! ,+¨M }%ÇeD‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+|op+ %Û‬‬ ‫= ‪ÎZ,c ž<SX* gZ,c =X* ož òªduu Ÿ . cwwD ª‬‬

‫®;‪# uu Ÿ ž,gŸp ž<SX* ž,gŸp+RX* ž,gwwDduu €Û“ŽwwT€, È•X~oÞC‬‬ ‫®·‪ü zÚDŸ Ä åö * OŸU³ =gX* . cwwD d‬‬ ‫‪žc S‬‬ ‫¸‪qp?d²‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺄﺗﯽ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕﹺ ﻫ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻨﺰﻝﹶ ﺩ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﰒ ﺗ‪‬ﺼﺮﹺﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ‬ ‫‪٢٦٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡﹺ ﻭﻫﻨﺎﻟﻚ ﻳﻬﻠ‪‬ﻚ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Ã. cuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪’jž,Z8,D€)c BJ FÒ3 * |}DŸpY %É DŸp‬‬

‫‪BJ‬‬

‫•‪6 coÇe+, Ÿ‬‬

‫•‪ü zÚ wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪žc +‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺑﻜﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﺭ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺪﺟ‪‬ﺎﻝﹺ ﳍﺎ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻌﺔﹸ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻣﻠﻜﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٢٦٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Ýå ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪6 c\+ . c oÇeuu R‬‬

‫‪ .263‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٤٧٧) ١٥١٠‬‬ ‫‪ .264‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٤٧٩) ١٥١١‬‬ ‫‪ .265‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٨٠) ١٥١١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .266‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٨١) ١٥١١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪DŸ‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫*‪Ú wwD€Z +'R|},c pS ,+cËÊ D€Z pS ,+c y%* o RS‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻗﻴﺲ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺎﺩﯼ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻨﺎﺩﯼ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﻴﺖ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﻠﺰﻡ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱡ ﺇﹺﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﺼﻼﱠﻩ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺪﺭﻭﻥ ﻟ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﲨﻌﺘﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﲨﻌﺘﻜﻢ ﻟﺮﻏﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻟﺮﻫﺒﺔ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﲨﻌﺘﻜﻢ ﻷﻥﱠ ﲤﻴﻤﺎﹰ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭﯼ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﹰ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻓﺒﺎﻳﻊ ﻭﺃﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﻨﯽ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎﹰ ﻭﺍﻓﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﹸﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﹸﻜﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﻨﯽ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺭ‪‬ﻛ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔﲝﺮﻳﺔ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﻴﻦ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ ﳋﹾﻢﹴ ﻭﺟ‪‬ﺬﺍﻡ ﻓﻠﻌﺐ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﳌﻮﺝ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﻓﺄﺭﻓﺆ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﻦ ﺗﻐﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﺠﻠﺴﻮﺍ ﻓﯽ‬ ‫ﺃﻗﺮ‪‬ﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻴﻨﺔ ﻓﺪﺧﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﳉﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﻓﻠﻘﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﺩﺍﺑﺔﹲ ﺃﻫﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﻛﺜﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺭﻭﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺒ‪‬ﻠﹸﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺩ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺮﹺﻩ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻛﺜﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﹺ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻳﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﳉﺴ‪‬ﺎﺳﺔﹸ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺍﳉﺴ‪‬ﺎﺳﺔﹸ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﺮﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺧﱪﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﻷﺷﻮﺍﻕ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻓﺮﹺﻗﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻧﺔﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﺳﺮﺍﻋﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﺩﺧﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳﺮ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﻨﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻗﻂﱡ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﹾﻘﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﺷ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﺛﹶﺎﻗﺎﹰ ﳎﻤﻮﻋﺔﹲ ﻳﺪﻩ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻋ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻴﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻛﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﳊﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻭﻳﻠﹶﻚ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺪﺭﰎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺧﱪﯼ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻭﻧﯽ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧ‪‬ﺤﻦ ﺃﹸﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏﹺ ﺭﻛﺒﻨﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺳﻔﻴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﲝﺮﻳﺔ ﻓﻠﻌ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﺪﺧﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﳉﺰﻳﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻘﻴﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺩﺍﺑﺔﹲ ﺃﻫﻠﺐ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﳉﺴ‪‬ﺎﺳﺔ ﺍﻋﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳﺮ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻠﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ ﺳﺮﺍﻋﺎﹰ ﻭﻓﺰﻋﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﱂ ﻧﺄﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻧﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﻭﻧﯽ ﻋﻦ ﳔﻞ ﺑ‪‬ﻴﺴﺎﻥ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺃﯼ ﺷﺄ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﱪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻜﻢ ﻋﻦ ﳔﻠﻬﺎ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺜﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻣﺎ ﺇﹺ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺷ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗﺜﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﻭﻧﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺑ‪‬ﺤﻴﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻄﱪﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺃﯼ ﺷﺄﻧﹺﻬﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﱪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﺀٌ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻫﯽ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺓﹸ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﺎﺀَﻫﺎ ﻳﻮﺷ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﻭﻧﯽ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻴﻦ ﺯ‪‬ﻏﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﯼ ﺷﺄﻧﹺﻬﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﺨﱪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻦﹺ ﻣﺎﺀٌ ﻭﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﲟﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻦﹺ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻫﯽ ﻛﺜﻴﺮﺓﹸ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ ﻭﺃﻫﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﻳﺰﺭﻋﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﻭﻧﯽ ﻋﻦ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﻷﻣ‪‬ﻴﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻞﹶ ﻗﹸﻠﻨﺎ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﻳﺜﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﺎﺗﻠﹶﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺻﻨﻊ‪ ‬ﻢﹺ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻧﺎﻩ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻇﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻳﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻃﺎﻋﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻣﺎ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﻴﻌﻮﻩ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﻣ‪‬ﺨﱪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻋﻨﯽ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﻳﻮﺷﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺆ‪‬ﺫﻥﹶ ﻟﯽ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳋﺮﻭﺝﹺ ﻓﺄﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺳﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻼ ﺃﺩﻉ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻳﺔﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻫﺒﻄﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹰ ﻏﻴﺮ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﻃﻴﺒﺔﹶ ﻭﳘﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﺤﺮ‪‬ﻣﺘﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﯽ ﻛﻠﺘﺎﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺭﺩﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺃﺩﺧ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻨﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﹶﻨﯽ ﻣﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻒ‪‬‬ ‫ﺻ‪‬ﻠﺘﺎﹰ ﻳﺼﺪ‪‬ﻧﯽ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞﱢ ﻧ‪‬ﻘﹾﺐﹴ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻼﺋﻜﺔﹰ ﻳﺤﺮﺳﻮﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻃﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﲟﺨ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﺮﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳌﻨﱪﹺ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻃﻴﺒﺔﹸ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﻃﻴﺒﺔﹸ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻃﻴﺒﺔﹸ ﻳﻌﻨﯽ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﺃﹶﻻﹶ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﺘ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﺃﻋﺠﺒ‪‬ﻨﯽ ﺣﺪﻳﺚﹸ ﲤﻴﻢﹴ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻭﺍﻓﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﯼ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﹸﻜﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺃﹶﻻ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻓﯽ ﲝﺮ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺄﻡﹺ ﺃﻭ ﲝﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦﹺ ﻻ ﺑﻞ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕﹺ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


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(‫ ﻭﺃﻭﻣﺄ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻞﹺ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕﹺ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ‬‫ ﻗﺒ‬‫ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ‬

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

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ìl

vÅa Æ+, ŸZmo S+, ŸZ oDZ o+, Þ S

, d©UM }+, Z . c o©Z ªqu Ê 6 cloÛ o DUF g i 6 coÇe+, vÅa ÆDŸZò o +, ç}ËoZÎ +,³ž,U%Çe+, Ê * |} Î + Ë%* +, Ÿ%,+ * d D} + ç• ™/oÑ8%ÛŸÞ[} € dÕŸZ ³ < , # ‚a9:./+wwD Z 2 óô c Ú wwDU-çÕU -çÕU -ç a a a uu R}+, ;+R â5… = s < , # ‚a9:« DxÇe * ., # ‚a9:« ZmŽwwTx;c MÉç‹ZmŽ~ o•uu R} = a s < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8@uu n Ñ8u +, 1M Ãbdo +c%K Uo +c%FÒž,uu R} = s Õ üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD•ž+Ò BJ Ã

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﲢﻠﻒ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﺩ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﻗﻠﺖ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ﻒ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬  ‫ ﻳﺤﻠ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺪﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬ ٢٦٨ (‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﻜﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻒ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﺤ‬

Y o©UM ,+ P° —+, =a Îuu n oDU. a cc/ a © 8+{ 3¸ !"# ž,DÍcX# < , # ‚a9:« ž,©U¼23¸ ¸ * ¯y%= * XÙ ouu n Zý wwTU8+3¸ !"# < , # ‚a9:« +, Ï23 ü zÚ wwDÏ2 d+O * = s Zõt jû .c ,oõc F a ò ‚ƒ€• ~ (i)

‫ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻴﺐ‬‫ﻻﹰ ﻓﻴﻜﺴﺮ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺎﹰ ﻋ‬‫ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﺣﻜﹶﻤ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺰﻝﹶ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻧﻔﺴﯽ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻟﻴﻮﺷﻜﹶﻦ‬‫ﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻳﺮ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫ‬ ‫ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺧﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﰒ‬‫ ﺍﳉﺰﻳﺔ ﻭﻳﻔﻴﺾ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﺣﱴ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﻭﻳﻘﺘﻞﹸ ﺍﳋﻨﺰﻳﺮ ﻭﻳﻀﻊ‬ ٢٦٩ (‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻓﺎﻗﺮﺅﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺌﹾﺘﻢ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺇﹺﻻﹼ ﻟﻴﺆﻣﻨﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‚ƒ€• ~ÕU

;®oÑ8%Û¸

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ?* uu R} =

Ê žYËå ~+, .m+, €Z .S ~+,bF a ò

BCç Õ€) =X Y0Õ€)c ÎX1ž, D€Z ›v , Ê gwwDŸ s 2R,õcžâ‹ ©‹Z•Ÿp d.eX* •X©‹Z•Ÿ• 5žYËå ü zÚDww•5

*"

%* d•X o

F8.RÕ€)c

S uuÖ½M çÎ ³ž

(٥٥٠٠) ١٥٢٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.268 (٥٥٠٥) ١٥٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.269

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﻃﺎﺋﹶﻔﺔﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺘﯽ ﻳﻘﺎﺗﻠﻮﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﻳﻦ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻨﺰﻝ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺑﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٧٠‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻣﻴﺮﻫﻢ ﺗﻌﺎﻝ ﺻﻞﱢ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺑﻌﻀﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾﹴ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﺀُ ﺗﻜﺮﻣﺔﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪c%jûD}U+ ñ •Ú\C‹ ja ;®uu R‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD}U+œ€ž,‬‬ ‫‪ž, DòɽS¡|ò ©Ÿ ® Zz±D€Z .S v‬‬ ‫= }‪‚ƒ€•uu R‬‬

‫‪!"# ja * D FR %pÒ,c‹ ~dww €Û‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU • ´ a‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﻓﻴﻤﻜﺚﹸ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﯼ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻋﺎﻣﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﻌﺚﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﻳﻢ‪ ‬ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻋﺮﻭﺓﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻄﻠﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﻠ‪‬ﻜﹸﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻤﻜﺚﹸ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺳﻨﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﺛﻨﻴﻦﹺ ﻋﺪﺍﻭﺓﹲ‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﻳﺮﺳﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﻳﺤﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﺭﺩﺓﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻗ‪‬ﺒﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡﹺ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﻗﻠﺒﹺﻪ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﺫﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﻴﺮﹴ ﺃﻭ ﺇﹺﻳﻤﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻀﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻓﯽ ﻛﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺟﺒﻞﹴ ﻟﺪﺧﻠﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻘﺒﻀﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﺷﺮﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﯽ ﺧ‪‬ﻔﱠﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﹺ ﻭﺃﺣﻼﻡﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﻉﹺ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﻜﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﻣﻨﻜﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﺘ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺜﱠﻞﹸ ﳍﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﺠﻴﺒﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﻣﺮﻧﺎ ﻓﻴﺄﻣﺮﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺒﺎﺩﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻭﺛﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﺭﺯﻗﹸﻬﻢ ﺣﺴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻴﺸ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻨﻔﺦ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﹺ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺴﻤﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺣ ‪‬ﺪ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﺻﻐﻰ ﻟ‪‬ﻴﺘﺎﹰ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻟ‪‬ﻴﺘﺎﹰ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻭﻝﹸ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﻤﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳﻠﻮﻁﹸ ﺣﻮﺽ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺑﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﺼﻌ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺼﻌﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻳﺮﺳﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻄﺮﺍﹰ ﻛﺄﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻄﻞﱡ ﻓﻴﻨﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﺟﺴﺎﺩ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻨﻔﺦ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻗ‪‬ﻴﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻳﻨﻈﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻫ‪‬ﻠﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻭﻗﻔﻮﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝﹸ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺮﹺﺟﻮﺍ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻢ ﻛﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺃﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﻌﻤﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﺴﻌﺔﹰ ﻭﺗﺴﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻳﺠﻌﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪﺍﻥﹶ ﺷ‪‬ﻴﺒﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪٢٧١‬‬ ‫ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﺸﻒ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺳﺎﻕﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ( )ﻭﺫﹸﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻨﻘﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳍ‪‬ﺠﺮﺓ ﻓﯽ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻮﺑﺔ (‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù # +,‬‬ ‫=‪n ,Ù # wwDŸU+ >‹,³ž,+, ŸÖ. a cuu R}X‬‬ ‫©‪< , # ‚a9:« ©Fîdd‬‬ ‫‪3ž,€ñXv‬‬ ‫= ‪‚ƒ€•!"# gD.y,³g «,³ n c,³‬‬ ‫‪yoZmŽF a ò ‚ƒ€• ~g€)c ’jX* +, € BX* ž,D€Z Åt%c2 Ô, o + ,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪c%• +o.c%ÛDŸò ;„ BJ FÒ!"# g} “coZmŽ,cl•XD€1+p>.y‬‬ ‫* ‪,+‬‬ ‫‪Z8, ž,Ε 6 c< % –¦•Xž ©‚a†‡}pc+RX* ž,Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪D}v‬‬ ‫‪lY Y%‬‬ ‫«‪ž+L “ŽrY9‬‬

‫‪€‬‬

‫<‪HœD€Z ;+‡ J Z,<+c+, V J Z,‬‬

‫‪œ +, €š X‬‬

‫‪•|~Ÿ ž,DT2 dF5~©Ÿ +, Ÿ• *Ä % o3-t ¥D€É+ F w5‬‬ ‫‪ .270‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٠٧) ١٥٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .271‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٢٠) ١٥٢٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ž,DT 2‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪+, Ÿ• c‹„+ D} e 4 +, Ÿ 5 S+ D€Z oœ®{ ž,+, Ÿpc ÛYXZ»X‬‬ ‫* ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDŸp õBJ;Ò,c+, Ÿpc› cž… BJ { Ÿàl¦ S ,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫" * ‪ZÆ, u ž,DŸà¦‹ S ,‬‬ ‫‪R‬‬

‫‪p, * D€ yY¹+‬‬

‫‪• 7‬‬

‫•‪l“ŽpÒ,c+, Ÿ‬‬

‫‪pM“Ž ‹³ DŸ• O„+ g€Ó “Ž‬‬

‫‪6!"# g€‬‬

‫‪ww Ÿ• ng€8…c‬‬

‫)‪. %jû (ii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪S,c©Ÿ• n‬‬ ‫‪wwDŸ• •. /‬‬ ‫‪Õò >X uu Ÿ• n$%Z¡}DmBJ +Ÿc+, u ²mŽp‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫“ “‪< , # ‚9:« wwDpz+/z o+ ËÊ ËÊ uu Ÿ• nwwT9 oZ:uu Ÿ• nDŽO‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪%ÛMÉ ç,CüU•M ,+ º Ú wwD}• ;c. !¾ c* +, Ÿpc É åXZq a Ä Uw,ž,çuu‬‬ ‫'«‬ ‫‪DUú‬‬ ‫‪?o N Ï ww N •; 5uu1ûÂ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻞ ﻧﺮﻯ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻌﲎ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻏﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻛﺸﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻕ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻀﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺮﺍﻁﹸ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻇﹶﻬﺮﺍﻧ‪‬ﯽ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻛﻮﻥﹸ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺠﻮﺯ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺳﻞﹺ ﺑﺄﻣ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﱠﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻞﹸ ﻭﻛﻼﻡ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺳﻞﹺ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﹼﻢ ﺳﻠﹼﻢ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ‪ ‬ﻛﻼﻟﻴﺐ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﺷ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻈﹶﻤﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﲣﻄﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪‬‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻋﻤﺎﳍﻢ ﻓﻤﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﺑ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻤﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻳﺨﺮﺩ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻨﺠﻮ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﺮﻍﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀِ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺨﺮﺟ‪‬ﻪ ﳑ‪‬ﻦ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺸﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺨﺮﹺﺟﻮﺍ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻌﺮﻓﻮ‪‬ﻢ ﺑﺂﺛﺎﺭﹺ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺠﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﺮ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﺃﺛﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﻞﱡ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﺗﺄﻛﻠﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﺛﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻣ‪‬ﺘﺤﺸﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﺼﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﻴﺎ ‪‬ﺓ ﻓﻴﻨﺒ‪‬ﺘﻮﻥﹶ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻨﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳊ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﻓﯽ ﲪ‪‬ﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻞ ﻭﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺑﻴﻦ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺁﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﺩ‪‬ﺧﻮﻻﹰ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻘﺒﻞﹲ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﹺﻪ ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﺻﺮﹺﻑ‪ ‬ﻭﺟ‪‬ﻬﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺸ‪‬ﺒﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺭﻳﺤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺣﺮﻗﹶﻨﯽ ﺫﻛﺎﺅﻫﺎ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻫﻞ ﻋﺴ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﻓﻌﻞﹾ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺴﺄﻝ ﻏﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻭﻋﺰ‪‬ﺗﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻌﻄﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻴﺜﺎﻕﹴ ﻓﻴﺼﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻬ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺃﻯ ‪‬ﺠﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺳﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣﻨﯽ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺑﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﻴﺜﺎﻕ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺄﻝ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺃﻛﻮﻥﹸ ﺃﺷﻘﻰ ﺧﻠﻘﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻋﺴﻴﺖ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﹸﻋﻄ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺄﻝﹶ ﻏﻴﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺰ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﻏﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻌﻄﯽ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻬﺪ ﻭﻣﻴﺜﺎﻕﹴ ﻓﻴﻘﺪﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺑﻠﻎﹶ ﺑﺎﺑ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﺃﻯ ﺯﻫﺮﺗ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻀﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺮﻭﺭ ﻓﺴﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﺩﺧﻠﻨﯽ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﻳﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺏ‪ ‬ﻻ ﲡﻌﻠﻨﯽ ﺃﺷﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﯼ‪are‬ﺃﹸﻋﻄ‪‬ﻴ‬ ‫‪publisher‬ﻻ‪the‬ﺗﺴﺄ‪for‬ﻝﹶ ﻏﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﳌﻴﺜﺎﻕ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻬﻮ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﻏﺪﺭ‪‬ﻙ‪for‬ﺃﻟﻴ‪is‬ﺲ‪‬‬ ‫‪ rights‬ﺭ‪"All‬‬ ‫‪book‬ﺖ‪of this‬‬ ‫‪reserved‬‬ ‫‪the‬ﺩ‪and ‬‬ ‫‪author.‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ‪This‬‬ ‫‪copy‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


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 ‫ﻰ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻌ‬‫ ﻓﻴﺘﻤﻨ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﲤﻦ‬‫ ﺃﺫﻥﹶ ﻟﻪ ﻓﯽ ﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺿﺤﻚ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ‬‫ﺧﻠﻘﻚ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻭﻓﯽ‬‫ ﻭﻣﺜﻠﹸﻪ ﻣﻌ‬‫ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻟﻚ‬‫ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻧﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﺖ‬‫ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﺃﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﻳﺬﻛﹼﺮﻩ ﺭﺑ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﲤﹶﻦ‬‫ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺃﹸﻣﻨﹺﻴﺘ‬ ٢٧٢ (‫ﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﺓﹸ ﺃﻣﺜﺎﻟ‬‫ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‬

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J{

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺷﻬﺮﹰﺍ‬‫ﻔﺨﺘﻴﻦﹺ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻴﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ‬ ‫ ﺍﻹِﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﻞﹸ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬‫ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻣﺎﺀً ﻓﻴﻨﺒﺘﻮﻥﹶ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻨﺒﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻨﺰﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺳﻨﺔﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻴﺖ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛ ﱡﻞ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ ﺍﳋﻠﻖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻧﺐ ﻭﻣﻨﻪ ﻳﺮﻛﱠﺐ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ﻠﻰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻋﻈﻤﺎﹰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ﺷﯽﺀٌ ﻻ ﻳﺒ‬ ٢٧٣ (‫ ﻳﺮﻛﱠﺐ‬‫ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ‬‫ﻠﻖ‬‫ﺐﹺ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺧ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻧ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻋ‬‫ ﻳﺄﻛﻠﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ‬‫ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺁﺩﻡ‬

< , # ‚a9:©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ,³uu ØY ZmŽwwD1,³ ù+c%Zp„Zz,cuu R} = ~ Ê Ê pŸ E ouu n žYËå ~wwTU«,³uu ØY ZmŽwwDå douu n Zý wwDžYËå c Ê ¹+ ä !"# gwwDå douu n žYËå ~wwTU E .y,³uu ØY ZmŽwwDå d ¥ DU; ÛY+ž,+, U ž+; ‹ ‹U 3XTËÊ Q~DU? ž_ JÛ€Ó J* “ŽDŸ•yY XQFø% t ©UoM ,+‹ º ü zÚ wwD€ D}• ;cFYX*

* •”wž Fø% t c%jû ¥ * DU•+îy; ÛY+‹U 3~

>cFY

{ +, UU• „X t

)‫ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ‬‫ﻠﻮﻙ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ ﺃﻳﻦ‬‫ﻤﺎﺀَ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ‬‫ ﻭﻳﻄﻮﯼ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﺒﹺﺾ‬ ٢٧٤ (‫ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê cX ä +, ŸvoÊX S!"# c%jûuu R} = ~+, s s ü zÚ wwD1ZnžÒc % SÕ Z ožÒc uu Ÿ•R}gŸGoÑ8

(٥٥٢١) ١٥٣٠‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.273 (٥٥٢٢) ١٥٣٠‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.274

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻄﻮﯼ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﹸﻫﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﳌﻠ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭﻭﻥﹶ ﺃﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺘﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻄﹾﻮﯼ ﺍﻷﺭ‪‬ﺿﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺸ‪‬ﻤﺎﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﻫﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻳﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٧٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭﻭﻥﹶ ﺃﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺘﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮﻭﻥﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪u ’ g€HXZzä c%jû!"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪gŸvoZa8pÒ,cXZISg©Uo M ,++, ‹ wwT1Zn•a ‚ÅH• Õî ©Ÿ•R}gŸvyoÑ8 c‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫}‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD1Zn•a ‚ÅH•ÕT1Zn+Ja ÕZ žÒc o©Ÿ•R‬‬

‫‪c2 #‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺣ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻤﺴﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺒﻊﹴ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺿﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺻﺒﻊﹴ ﻭﺍﳉﺒﺎﻝﹶ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺻﺒﻊﹴ ﻭﺍﳌﺎﺀَ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﺮﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺻﺒﻊﹴ ﻭﺳﺎﺋﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻠﻖﹺ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺻﺒﻊﹴ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻬ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻦ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻀﺤﻚ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺠ‪‬ﺒﺎﹰ ﳑ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﹶﱪ‪ ‬ﺗﺼﺪﻳﻘﺎﹰ ﻟﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺮﺃ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﺭﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪‬ﺭﹺﻩ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٧٦‬‬ ‫ﲨﻴﻌﺎﹰ ﻗﺒﻀﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻄﻮﹺﻳﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﹺﻪ ﺳ‪‬ﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+î8‹ c/©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:=—p‬‬ ‫=‪uu n * k *Ä %‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪X gŸ•7 ü ‹ XZK+c ÕZ, – Õ ü ‹ XZIS ÕŸv7 ü ‹ XZzä !"# c% jû ²‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ÌçwwDZ # oÕZ žÒc‬‬ ‫*‪î8‬‬ ‫=˜‪* • Ò ùaµL‬‬ ‫‪ouu Ÿ•R}DŸpc<g‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« g ÝÞ‬‬ ‫= ‪* ©$ d+A # ZXà +, uuG½M ç‬‬ ‫¼‪%* « +,M‬‬ ‫‪+A‬‬

‫•‪S+, U‬‬

‫‪ž,D€Z • GoÑ8 c%* ä +, } oÀ%* c%jû‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD12 >‹5 * çX{ T* Uõ+, ’Ä #‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺒﺪ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻏﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٢٧٧‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﺮﺍﻁ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪S c* uu ØYop+ % R}* %!"#‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « wwT€Z Zn“Ž w,* ÎwwŸ• .9o ä pÒ,c l ä +, }• ®ño S;Ò,c‬‬ ‫‪(٥٥٢٣)١٥٣٠‬‬

‫‪ .275‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫‪ .276‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٢٤) ١٥٣١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .277‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٥٢٥) ١٥٣١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‹‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ä uu R‬‬ ‫‪ܺž,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€Z‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﻮ‪‬ﺭﺍﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬

‫‪٢٧٨‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪>cN p+2+, +/ c* uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﯽ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻧ‪‬ﻘﺮ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﻗﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻮﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺟﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺨﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺩﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٢٧٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻓﯽ ﺗﺮﲨﺔ ﺑﺎﺏﹴ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪ww+-ó 0O ? uu ªop+ % R}* %!"#‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+oÏ$ vSúY ;+Q Ú wwUQ v¾R˜uuc‬‬ ‫‪Pc Èa +, ww"Ss‬‬

‫‪±uuc‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺤﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺽﹴ ﺑﻴﻀﺎﺀَ ﻋﻔﺮﺍﺀ ﻛﹶﻘﹸﺮ‪‬ﺻ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻘﯽ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﻢ‬ ‫‪٢٨٠‬‬ ‫ﻷﺣﺪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ = T ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪R B,+ ž0“Ž c%jûuu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ d to* $%œD€ ÐÀ S‬‬

‫‪éRgÒ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﯼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﺒﺰﺓﹰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓﹰ ﻳﺘﻜﻔﱠﺆﻫﺎ ﺍﳉﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﻜﻔﱠﺄ‬ ‫ﺃﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻛﹸﻢ ﺧ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻧ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻻﹰ ﻷﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺎﻥﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﺃﹶﻻ ﺃﹸﺧﱪ‪‬ﻙ‬ ‫ﺑﹺﻨ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻝﹺ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﻭﺍﺣ‪‬ﺪﺓﹰ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﰒ ﺿﺤﻚ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻧﻮﺍﺟﹺﺬﹸﻩ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻻﱠ ﺃﹸﺧﱪﻙ ﺑﺈﹺﺩﺍﻣﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺛﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﻮﻥﹲ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺯﺍﺋﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻛﺒﺪﳘﺎ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﻟﻔﺎﹰ)‬ ‫‪٢٨١‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+=> å‬‬ ‫= }‪S c% jûuu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪- Ϋ ;c/‹ wwD} ;S z Ž$%(S‬‬ ‫‪ÕU Uœ XB,+… oЕX o~ JÛŸp‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‹‪Uœ X* +Ja Õ } B,+‬‬

‫‪ .278‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٢٦) ١٥٣١‬‬ ‫‪ .279‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٢٩) ١٥٣٢‬‬ ‫‪ .280‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٥٣٢) ١٥٣٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .281‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٣٣) ١٥٣٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


ìl

'

< , # ‚a9:« o•Õòº+ « æ+ V å p uu n * k *Ä %= < , S c%jûZòªX= < , - Ϋ wwT} •-Ž ( a - Î^©$}• R B,+‹ Suu wwDâªZ8uu R} = < , - Î^wwD R} = < , ž,gÕà ËÊ M c%« ©‹Z•• ÒgÍcBJ;+ßÊ = ¥ a a %X* U8+ÛY W › X+, Yuu ž,wwTU•ž,uu î ž,wwDU z+, F©a ž,ÕZòªVy (S ouu ü zÚ wwD€ 3Šc + ËÊ

‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﻴﺮﹴ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﺔﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﻴ ﹴﺮ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻃﺮﺍﺋﻖ ﺭﺍﻏﺒﻴﻦﹺ ﺭﺍﻫﺒﻴﻦﹺ ﻭﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ‬‫ﺎﺱ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺤﺸ‬ ‫ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺍ ﻭﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ‬‫ ﺗﻘﻴﻞﹸ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﺗﺒﻴﺖ‬‫ ﺑﻘﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬‫ﻭﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﻴﺮﹴﻭﻋﺸﺮﺓﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﻴﺮﹴ ﻭﲢﺸﺮ‬ ٢٨٢ (‫ﻮﺍ ﻭﲤﺴﯽ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺃﻣﺴﻮﺍ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺣﻴﺚ ﺃﹶﺻ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ÐÀ “Ž ZZJ¨uu R} = ~+, ¥ ‹ “Ž*c+, M, ¥ ‹ “Ž+³ Õ€Z v , +> Õ€Z ) ¢[ž,Z¹}p \ “ XZmŽL +, M, s s ü zÚ wwD}p FÒž,Z8, FÒ Zý Z¹ Õ}p ¢[ž,Z8,€) ±ž,Z¹+, }p ¢[ž,Z8,€

v,

i+€

‫ﺎ‬‫ﻝ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﻌﻴﺪﻩ ﻭﻋﺪﺍﹰ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﻧﺎ ﻛﻨ‬‫ﺮﺍ ﹰﺓ ﻏﹸﺮﻻﹰ ﰒ ﻗﺮﺃ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺪﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﻔﺎﺓﹰ ﻋ‬‫ﺎﺱ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﻜﻢ ﳏﺸﻮﺭﻭﻥ ﺣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‬ ‫ﻴﺤﺎﺑﯽ‬‫ﻴﺤﺎﺑﯽ ﺃﹸﺻ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﺃﹶﺻ‬‫ﻢ ﺫﺍﺕ‬ ‫ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻧﺎﺳﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﯽ ﻳﺆﺧﺬ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻴﻦ ﻭﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﺴﻰ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻣﺖ‬‫ﺎﱀ ﻭﻛﹸﻨﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﻢ ﻣﺬﹾ ﻓﺎﺭﻗﺘﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺰﺍﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺮﺗﺪﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻋﻘﺎ‬‫ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‬ ٢٨٣ (‫ ﺍﳊﻜﻴﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ‬ G½M çg€ò ÐÀ

< , # ‚a9:^©U M ,+ *– ~uu R} = a ~+, Ê +Yžm,È 6Užm, +ßç€) „ž+ ,c J{ • „+ ² 6 JÛuu

ÖQÕ ZòÄ

c%jû ww1v ,

Õxyp® ŸZäoDŸ• y M ¥ uuD1v , g Z]Y … ç1• => Y^ ww‹ %M uu 8+ž m

oZJyp®uu wwDŸ• l*$Xø Y ~" < , # ‚a9:« ×uu Ÿ•R}!"# wwD Ê xy p® = 8+ ù+c% o‹×ww n F a ò ‚ƒ€• ~p•l_ww ŸZäo < , # ‚a9:« Úuu‹_ ü zÚ wwDüɽ = X

(٥٥٣٤) ١٥٣٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.282 (٥٥٣٥) ١٥٣٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.283

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺤ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻔﺎﺓﹰ ﻋ‪‬ﺮﺍﺓﹰ ﻏﹸﺮ‪‬ﻻﹰ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ‬ ‫‪٢٨٤‬‬ ‫ﲨﻴﻌﺎﹰ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﻌﺾﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﻌﺾ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ÖÕQ ÕZòÄ “Ž c%jûuu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwT€ UcXpÒ,c ‹ À‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪+Û+, c # ./+ uu n o ww D€ Ð‬‬

‫‪À‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUcBJ pÒ,c‹ “Ž©Ÿ Yž * c* þC ²ø8p uu‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﺤﺸﺮ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺃﻣﺸﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻠﻴﻦ ﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪٢٨٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺎﺩﺭﺍﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻤ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+%# p ww n Šc ‹ ©U M ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫*‪?O,;c +A ` S Z'AZz,cX‬‬ ‫= }‪?Û ww R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ uuD•»º%3X‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪uuTŸ• •\ 0 º%3X } ²‬‬ ‫‪* ž,©U+cö‬‬

‫*‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻠﹾﻘﹶﻰ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﺑﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺭ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻪ‪ ‬ﺁﺯﺭ ﻗﹶﺘﺮ‪‬ﺓﹲ ﻭﻏﹶﱪ‪‬ﺓﹲ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺃﱂ ﺃﻗﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗﻌﺼﻨﯽ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺑﻮﻩ ﻓﺎﻟﻴﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺃﻋﺼﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﺇﹺﻧﻚ ﻭﻋﺪﺗﻨﯽ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺰﹺﻳﻨﯽ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻳﺒﻌﺜﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﺄﯼ‬ ‫ﺧﺰﯼ ﺃﹶﺧﺰﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺍﻷﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﰒ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻹﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺎ ﲢﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻨﻈﺮ‬ ‫‪٢٨٦‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺑﺬﺑﺦﹴ ﻣﺘﻠﻄﺦ ﻓﻴﺆﺧﺬ ﺑﻘﻮﺍﺋﻤﻪ ﻓﹶﻴﻠﹾﻘﻰ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪c%jûX+? ,u ø Y ~©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪-R} ;®©© dnB ouu €Û * ø Y ~DŸ +a+, OC‬‬

‫‪wwD,‬‬

‫‪p %+? D€‬‬ ‫‪;? ouu Ÿ‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫}‪•7 “Ž cÛ© •džm, i Ε²+Ÿc+, p®p uu €Ûø Y ~wwDŸZ, d-R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪5 , +,c º+« ®©US •+, ! ,‬‬ ‫‪/+,b? ÛY‬‬ ‫‪* DŸp d /+,b?d΀‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪ø Y ~g ww DU;c F g Z,} X‬‬ ‫‪ouu Ÿ•R}!"# wwTU‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDŸ• c. >o S,c y Zã X* DŸ +c‹ žcŽ ~©€Ucž,wwDÄc‬‬

‫‪š%Z'Au uu Ÿ• n‬‬ ‫‪üU•M,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ .284‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٣٦) ١٥٣٤‬‬ ‫‪ .285‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٥٣٧) ١٥٣٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .286‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٣٨) ١٥٣٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫(‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻌ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ ﻋﺮﻗﻬﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺳﺒﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﺭﺍﻋﺎﹰ ﻭﻳﻠﺠﻤﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺒﻠﻎﹶ‬ ‫‪٢٨٧‬‬ ‫ﺁﺫﺍ‪‬ﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪©‹Z•€ žd“Ž c%jûuu R‬‬

‫‪‹Zz % ©‹Z•Ÿp F X +, Ÿ• ^do‬‬

‫‪Sd‬‬

‫•‪ü zÚ wwDŸ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺗ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﻠﻖﹺ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻛﻤﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﻴﻞﹴ ﻓﻴﻜﻮ ﹸﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﳍﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻕ ﻓﻤﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻛﻌﺒﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫‪٢٨٨‬‬ ‫ﺣﻘﻮﻳﻪ ﻭﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻠﺠﻤﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻕ ﺇﹺﳉﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ c o+,‬‬ ‫=‪X +/ c%jûuu ¼• 2R}X‬‬

‫‪o €Z od‬‬ ‫‪%. u “ŽDŸ‬‬ ‫•‪:%À‹ ©‹Z‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪<=, # ‚a9:^+, wwDŸp F XZmŽ Õ‹b È< ˆ% Õ‹Zqf‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD•ž+Ò‬‬

‫‪Ÿ• c ‹cY%‬‬ ‫‪ÕŸ d‹Ze‬‬ ‫‪BJ 3Ñy%Ñ8u‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﯼ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﺎ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ ﻭﺳﻌﺪﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﳋﻴﺮ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻓﯽ ﻳﺪﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﺧ‪‬ﺮ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺝ‬ ‫ﺑ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺚﹶ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑ‪‬ﻌﺚﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺃﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﻌﻤﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﺴﻌﺔﹰ ﻭﺗﺴﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻌﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺸﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﻴﺮ ﻭﺗﻀﻊ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺫﺍﺕ ﲪﻞ‬ ‫ﲪﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺳﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﺴﻜﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻳﻨﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﺸ‪‬ﺮﻭﺍ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺄﺟﻮﺝ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺄﺟﻮﺝ‪ ‬ﺃﻟﻒ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻧﻔﹾﺴﯽ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﺭ‪‬ﺑﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﺛﹸﻠﺚﹶ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮﻧﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻧﺼﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ‬ ‫‪٢٨٩‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﺩﺍﺀِ ﻓﯽ ﺟﻠﺪ‪ ‬ﺛﻮﺭﹴ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻛﺸﻌﺮﺓ ﺑ‪‬ﻴﻀﺎﺀَ ﻓﯽ ﺟﻠﺪ‪ ‬ﺛﻮﺭﹴ ﺃﺳﻮ‪‬ﺩ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫>=‪;+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪~!"# uu R‬‬

‫‪Fc‬‬

‫‪~wwDFc p uu Ÿ‬‬

‫‪Fc‬‬

‫‪“ uu Ÿ !"# wwD1oZa8Zzcp?Zl‬‬ ‫‪+, oj=>;?Z g+, oZ b®uu €Û‬‬ ‫‪é‬‬ ‫“‪a Ä w,* wwDpz+/z o+ ËÊ ËÊ uu Ÿ•R}!"# wwTU•+ o “%“ uu € ÛFc ~wwD.O‬‬ ‫‪ .287‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٣٩) ١٥٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .288‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٤٠) ١٥٣٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .289‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٤١) ١٥٣٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

ìl

Ê Ÿ• É å žÏ ½ !"# O€Z d¹ ež,Š5®ŸÂcohXZmŽÎ+, }pc žiÈ þ®Ë+, < , # ‚a9: « wwTŸ X o6ž,²= < , # ‚a9: ./+ %# p uu n šwwDU ¹ºX~uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « gD€Z + ËÊ o R +, Ÿ ‹ o~ž,©¾³ Û¸ ?* uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« Dn^ # 6wwD€ • D%(~©Z a duu R} = ¦+0 o ÕU ;®oÑ8% À& < , # ‚a9: « Dn^ # 6wwD€ Å%(~©U0 a +AÛ} ß c t;+” oZmŽuu R} = ü zÚ wwD12 .

o.3 YžC 12 . žCo.3 Y

‫ ﻓﯽ‬‫ ﻟﻪ ﻛﻞﱡ ﻣﺆﻣﻦﹴ ﻭﻣﺆﻣﻨﺔ ﻭﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻴﺴﺠﺪ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺳﺎﻗ‬‫ ﺭﺑ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﻜﺸﻒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ٢٩٠ (‫ﻩ ﻃﺒﻘﺎﹰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻇﻬﺮ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻌﻮﺩ‬‫ ﻟﻴﺴﺠﺪ‬‫ﻤﻌﺔﹰ ﻓﻴﺬﻫﺐ‬‫ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﺀً ﻭﺳ‬ ¦t D€

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ;+=> Ê DŸpc. X!¾… Ï+ +ßÊ uu ¼2R}X = &'Ëk ž+L ž,12 žâ$%

å } +, Ê c +, $%p, c oõcD€) žâX* +Û3'Ë+,

ü zÚ wwD}• ;c

; ‹ Ñ%

* ΟU³ $%pâ

‫ ﺑﻌﻮﺿﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺮﺅﻭﺍ‬‫ﻨﺎﺡ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺟ‬‫ ﻻ ﻳﺰﹺﻥﹸ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻤﻴﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺄﺗﯽ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺴ‬ ٢٩١ (‫ﻧﺎﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺯ‬‫ ﻭ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﳍﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻘﻴﻢ‬‫ﻓﻼ ﻧ‬ ¥ ¥ < , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ žYËå Ê S, * ‹cY%# DŸ• c%jû¦ ' Y‹ uu R} = ~+, ü zÚ ww€)

Cö S,•X$%Z,}

6ÕÖ½M çoÝÞ * uu R}+, wwDŸ lY Y%j

‫ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﻳﺴﻴﺮﺍﹰ‬‫ ﻳﺤﺎﺳﺐ‬‫ﻑ‬‫ ﻓﺴﻮ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻟﻴﺲ‬‫ ﺃﻭ‬‫ ﻗﻠﺖ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻫﻠﹶﻚ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ ﻳﺤﺎﺳ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ٢٩٢ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳊﺴﺎﺏ ﻳﻬﻠﻚ‬‫ﻮﻗﺶ‬‫ﻦ ﻧ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺽ‬‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, ¦Û c%jûuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwTŸ• • y Ï M © R}d !"# •uu * uu R} =

n o ww DŸ ’jž,Ÿ Ï U

BÜck

ü zÚ wwD ’jž,UØYÏæÏ

ÛO

(٥٥٤٢) ١٥٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.290 (٥٥٤٣) ١٥٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.291 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٥٤٩) ١٥٣٩‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.292 the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺪﯼ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺎﰎﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺳﻴﻜﻠﱢﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﺗﺮﲨﺎﻥﹲ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻳﺤﺠﺒ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻳﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻳﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﺷﺄ ‪‬ﻡ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٩٣‬‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻠﻘﺎﺀَ ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻪ ﻓﺎﺗ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻮ ﺑﺸﻖ‪ ‬ﲤﺮﺓ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ~® ;m ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪F 6Ñy%* !"# ‹d¦•X o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪CY•X ù+c%!"# +, p•* DŸ‬‬ ‫‪* .‬‬

‫‪å€Z ò€‬‬

‫‪cu ž,D lX* Ÿ žc +, Ϲ +, Ÿ‬‬

‫‪u X* ΟÂcM‬‬

‫‪* €‬‬

‫‪“ D€Z ò€‬‬

‫‪å. ž,BÜX* ΟÂc€ u D€‬‬

‫& ‪ü zÚ wwD Ñy%p›%+UOž‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻧﯽ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻀﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﻔﹶﻪ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺃﺗﻌﺮﹺﻑ‪ ‬ﺫﻧﺐ‪ ‬ﻛﺬﺍ ﺃﺗﻌﺮﹺﻑ‪ ‬ﺫﻧ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻛﺬﺍ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﯼ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻗﺮ‪‬ﺭﻩ ﺑﺬﻧﻮﺑﹺﻪ ﻭﺭﺃﻯ ﻓﯽ ﻧﻔﺴِﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻫ‪‬ﻠﹶﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺘﺮﺗ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻏﻔﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻟﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻌﻄﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﱠﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻘﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻨﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﹺﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺅﻭﺱﹺ ﺍﳋﻼﺋﻖﹺ ﻫ‪‬ﺆ‪‬ﻻﺀِ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺬﺑﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺃﻻﹶ‬ ‫‪٢٩٤‬‬ ‫ﻟﻌﻨﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻈﺎﳌﻴﻦ‪ )‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪+, Ÿy+ž+‚È * DŸp M }u X&'!"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ž,© ‹Z•wwDÏ+p+ßp‬‬ ‫*‪²Z8uu Ÿ ž,wwTUåhXž?Z Î TUåhXž?Z Îuu Ÿ•R}DŸúÉ>X‬‬ ‫*‬

‫? ‪ooõcuu Ÿ•R}!" # DU ’jž,©Ÿ m/o.cu ž,+, Ÿv , + } Z‬‬

‫>‪BCX o D 3+nÉ‬‬

‫‪Õ1(n+, } +, }• ;cpcX* Ïæ Zo * wwDZ‬‬

‫‪²+ c¶D5å–—q%Ï+u ZÉ1“Žç©Ÿ• • U q%‬‬

‫*‪XZ ?%‬‬ ‫‪¯y%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU¬ # Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺩﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻛﻞﱢ ﻣﺴﻠﻢﹴ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﻳﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻧﺼﺮﺍﻧﻴﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻜﺎﻛﹸﻚ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٩٥‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪{'å ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪c jû ×uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU• fî;? “ ç©Ÿ•R}+, Ÿ• X• ‹ ;c/‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪‹ v % ± Ë!"#‬‬ ‫‪Ο‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .293‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٥٠) ١٥٣٩‬‬ ‫‪ .294‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٥١) ١٥٣٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .295‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٥٢) ١٥٤٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺠﺎﺀُ ﺑﻨﻮﺡﹴ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻫﻞ ﺑﻠﱠﻐﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﺘ‪‬ﺴﺄﻝﹸ ﺃﹸﻣﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻫﻞ ﺑﻠﱠﻐ‪‬ﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﺀَﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺬﻳﺮﹴ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺷﻬﻮﺩ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﹸﻣﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﺠﺎﺀُ ﺑﻜﻢ ﻓﺘﺸﻬﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺑﻠﱠﻎﹶ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺮﺃﹶ‬ ‫‪٢٩٦‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺟﻌﻠﻨﺎﻛﻢ ﺃﹸﻣﺔﹰ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻄﺎﹰ ﻟﺘﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﺀَ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻭﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺍﹰ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪©Ÿ• ØY‬‬ ‫= }‪DŸ• 5X z ~ c%jûuu R‬‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪*Ä p+ßÊ uu } ž,DŸ• •. / ja‬‬ ‫•~ ‪wwD+Ÿc+, p®p Z8uu €Ûž,wwT chFp œy+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:./+wwDja‬‬ ‫‪a uu €Ûž,wwT1 Xž m%« uu UØY‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫—= ‪+,‬‬ ‫‪wwD d5 , +>•X‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:./+g hœy+Fp ~©€,cO m~Ο• 5X~uu R‬‬ ‫= ‪qX~ 6 J* wwG½M ç‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—+,‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD)cO m‬‬ ‫‪= a ,cO m ZmŽ~© Vja‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻀﺤﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺪﺭﻭﻥﹶ ﳑ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺿﺤﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹸﻪ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﺨﺎﻃﺒ ‪‬ﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻟﹾﻢ ﺗ‪‬ﺠﺮ‪‬ﻧﯽ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻈﱡﻠﻢﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﯽ ﻻ ﺃﹸﺟﻴﺰ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﯽ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻨﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻛﻔﻰ ﺑﻨﻔﺴِﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺑﺎﻟﻜ‪‬ﺮﺍﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺗﺒﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﻮﺩﺍﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺨﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓ‪‬ﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻷﺭﻛﺎﻧﹺﻪ ﺍﻧﻄﻘﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺘﻨﻄﻖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٩٧‬‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻋﻤﺎﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻳﺨﻠﱠﻰ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺑ‪‬ﻌﺪﺍﹰ ﻟﻜﹸﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ﺤﻘﺎﹰ ﻓﻌﻨﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻧﺎﺿﻞﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪) p,Wo© Ï ~•uu R}+, • Ò« DÏ*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ww D1Ï s./+ * +, # uu n 6 wwTZ‬‬ ‫= }‪F ,Y,+%Ï+u %p• ‹ uu R‬‬

‫‪u ouu Ÿ ž,ww DdZðuu Ÿ•R}DTx;cdžÈ Ód Ε!"# p ©Ÿ ž,D p,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪* D10 r R +, U0 $p?$%O mO ? uu Ÿ•R}!"# wwDd+ìX‬‬ ‫‪.eO m+, •X‬‬

‫‪ù+c%F %* +, %* gD€rå. %* DŽå©Ÿ• n Zz %* D}• ;c Ç 3%‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD‬‬ ‫•‪BJ;+” & oÕ ;+,c+, <j$p+” & Ÿ ž,DŸ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻧﺮﻯ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞﹾ ﺗﻀﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥﹶ ﻓﯽ ﺭﺅﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻤﺲ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﻴﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﯽ ﺳﺤﺎﺑﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻞ ﺗﻀﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥﹶ ﻓﯽ ﺭﺅﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮﹺ ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﺒﺪ‪‬ﺭﹺ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺳﺤﺎﺑﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻮﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻧ‪‬ﻔﹾﺴﯽ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺗﻀﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥﹶ ﻓﯽ ﺭﺅﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻀﺎﺭ‪‬ﻭﻥﹶ ﻓﯽ ﺭﺅﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻠﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﯼ ﻓﹸﻞﹾ ﺃﹶﻟﹾﻢ ﺃﹸﻛﺮﻣ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﹸﺳﻮ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻙ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .296‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٥٣) ١٥٤٠‬‬ ‫‪ .297‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٥٤) ١٥٤٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


ìl

‫ﯽ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ‬‫ﻼﻗ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻓﻈﻨﻨﺖ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺑ‬‫ﺮﺑﻊ‬‫ ﻭﺗ‬‫ ﺗﺮﺃﹶﺱ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ ﺍﳋﻴﻞﹶ ﻭﺍﻹِﺑﻞﹶ ﻭﺃﹶﺫﹶﺭ‬‫ ﻟﻚ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻭﺃﹸﺳﺨ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ﻭﺃﹸﺯﻭ‬ ‫ ﺑﻚ‬‫ ﺁﻣﻨﺖ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‬‫ﻓﺈﹺﻧﯽ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻧﺴﺎﻙ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻧﺴﻴﺘﻨﯽ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﯽ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻪ ﱠﰒ ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚﹶ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻩ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍﹰ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻵﻥﹶ ﻧﺒﻌﺚﹸ ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺍﹰ‬‫ ﻭﻳﺜﻨﯽ ﲞﻴﺮﹴ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ‬‫ﻗﺖ‬‫ ﻭﺗﺼﺪ‬‫ ﻭﺻﻤﺖ‬‫ ﻭﺻﻠﱠﻴﺖ‬‫ﻠﻚ‬‫ ﻭﺑﺮﺳ‬‫ﻭﺑﻜﺘﺎﺑﻚ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﻋﻈﺎﻣ‬‫ﺬﹸﻩ ﻭﳊﻤ‬‫ ﻓﺨ‬‫ﻩ ﺍﻧﻄﻘﯽ ﻓﺘﻨﻄﻖ‬‫ ﻭﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻔﺨﺬ‬‫ ﻋﻠﯽ ﻓﻴﺨﺘﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻴﻪ‬‫ﻦ ﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻳﺸﻬﺪ‬‫ ﻓﯽ ﻧﻔﺴِﻪ ﻣ‬‫ ﻭﻳﺘﻔﻜﱠﺮ‬‫ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ٢٩٨ (‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻳﺴﺨﻂﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻖ‬‫ ﻧﻔﺴِﻪ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ ﻟﻴﻌﺬ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ﺑﻌﻤﻠ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n = < , # ‚a9:./+ Zý ©UM ,+ žYËå Ê %jû6•²= ~+, < , # ‚a9:« wwT€UcXÏ+u S,+ n F šwwTU nÉ•Xo…cX +/ƒ•uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDduu Dduu n Zý wwT +/©× 2 Bâ ~o…c<³ )ÖcD•uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« ww ~o…c%‹ œ oZz,c JÛÕU ;®oÀ%Û¸ ?* uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« gD€, dBâ ~o…c%Ï+u J{ 2 dBâ Xp•œ!"# uu R} =

Vd+ cÒX«+, x;cd}+YX« o•©Ÿ * DÞ ƒ• ¥ ž, wwTŸv• D •s© Vt+X« o+, ÏÐ ua µ M, +, p Þ

$p?+, x;cd;^X« o•+, !"# ww DdZðuu Ÿ

d ~ JÛ c X« ouu Ÿ•R}!"# wwTduu Ÿ ž,wwTŸÞ i© ¦+

Ÿ ž,DŸ

* J{ +, ŸÞ ¦p@gŸp

ž,•mn+, Õ3+žS,+ÕG½S¡ owwD

v

J{

çΕuu Ÿ•R}

* +, Ÿ•BX¦pÒ,cgwwD c

ZŽ/+p?+, Zåæ;?Õ , p?o ²Ï+p®p uu

O m X i©Ÿv/ž,wwD125ž mp?6Õ >Z•uu Ÿ•R}!"# wwDŸp àáÕŸ +AÛ • s )cªA%* Z * +, m * Õ + * D.å©Ÿ• n + * +, }• ;c Ç 3%* DTŸpc º

Ú wwDŸ

üUú

+ !"# ÛŸ ¦ž,ç+, Ÿ (nçD

¢ S +½

u ž•©$* ç+, } s Ê U•M,+ ? M,+ *– a o%N Ï ww‫ﺔ‬‫ﺘﯽ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻣ‬uu1ûÂ %MÉ žYËå

‫ﻑ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ ﺍ‬‫ﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﺭ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﻨﻬﺮ ﺣﺎﻓﺘﺎﻩ ﻗ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺳﻴﺮ‬ ٢٩٩ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ‬‫ ﺃﺫﻓﹶﺮ‬‫ ﻣﺴﻚ‬‫ﻚ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻃﻴﻨﻪ‬‫ ﺭﺑ‬‫ﺍﻟﻜﻮﺛﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻙ‬ %Û

a Í‹ +^ ®‹³ D +^ (o

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+, ‹ uu R} =

(٥٥٥٥) ١٥٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.298 (٥٥٦٦) ١٥٤٥‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.299

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‫‪ìl‬‬

‫!'‪p ©n oD1• w%ZÐ‬‬

‫‪çuu n Zý DTU•ç²‬‬

‫«‪Ú wwDU+ c»ºVžc S x»º * DU•AX‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‚‪+< p+‬‬ ‫‪Ï+‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪%« UYX‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﻮﺿﯽ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﺓ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭﺯﻭﺍﻳﺎﻩ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﻣﺎﺅﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻴﺾ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱭ ﻭﺭﻳﺤﻪ ﺃﻃﻴﺐ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٣٠٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺴﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﻴﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻛﻨﺠﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸﺮﺏ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻈﻤﺄ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪žc S‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪®uu R‬‬

‫‹« ‪Ûc,c-Ä * DU Ô‰‬‬

‫‪o* Õ1 R Z,+2% ä v %* ÕUžc S x»º * ÕU‬‬

‫‹‬

‫‪y ºž,Ÿy‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺤﺒﺲ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻬﻤ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻟﻮ ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻔﻌﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﺮﻳﺤﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻥﹶ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺧﻠﻘﻚ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻭﺃﺳﻜﻨﻚ ﺟﻨ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﻭﺃﺳﺠ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ ﻣﻼﺋﻜﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻋﻠﻤﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﲰﺎﺀَ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﯽﺀٍ‬ ‫ﺍﺷﻔﻊ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮ‪‬ﻳﺤﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻨﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﻨﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺃﻛﻠﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓ ﻭﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﻧ‪‬ﻬﯽ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﺋﺘﻮﺍ ﻧﻮﺣﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺑﻌﺜﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﻧﻮﺣﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﻨﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﻳﺬﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺳﺆﺍﻟﹶﻪ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺑﻐﻴﺮ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﺋﺘﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻴﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﲪﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﻟﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﻨﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﻳﺬﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺙ ﻛﺬﺑﺎﺕ ﻛﺬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﺋﺘﻮﺍ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﺁﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺭﺍﺓ ﻭﻛﻠﱠﻤﻪ ﻭﻗﺮ‪‬ﺑﻪ ﳒ‪‬ﻴﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﻟﺴﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﻫﻨﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﻗﹶﺘ‪‬ﻠﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﺋﺘﻮﺍ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹶﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺡ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻭﻛﻠﻤ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﻨﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﺋﺘﻮﺍ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﻏﻔﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻧﺒﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﺄﺧ‪‬ﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻧﯽ ﻓﺄﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺑ‪‬ﯽ ﻓﯽ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﺆﺫﻥ ﻟﯽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﺪﻋﻨﯽ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﻋﻨﯽ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﻭﻗﻞ ﺗ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺷﻔﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻔﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻄﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﯽ ﻓﺄﺛﻨﯽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﯽ ﺑﺜﻨﺎﺀٍ ﻭﲢﻤﻴﺪ ﻳﻌ‪‬ﻠﹼﻤ‪‬ﻨﻴﻪ ﰒ ﺃﺷﻔﻊ ﻓﻴﺤﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﯽ ﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﹸﺧﺮﺟﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻭﺃﹸﺩﺧﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻋﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﺄﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﯽ ﻓﯽ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﺆ‪‬ﺫﻥﹸ ﻟﯽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍﹰ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺪﻋ‪‬ﻨﯽ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﻋ‪‬ﻨﯽ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﻭﻗﻞ ﺗ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺷﻔﻊ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻔﱠﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻄﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﯽ ﻓﺄﺛﻨﯽ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺑ‪‬ﯽ ﺑﺜﻨﺎﺀٍ ﻭﲢﻤﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻨﻴﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺷﻔﻊ ﻓﻴﺤﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﯽ ﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻭﺃﹸﺩﺧﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﰒ ﺃﻋﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻓﺄﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﯽ ﻓﯽ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﺆﺫﻥ ﻟﯽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﺪﻋ‪‬ﻨﯽ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﻋﻨﯽ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﹸﻞﹾ‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺷﻔﻊ ﺗ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻔﱠﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻄﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﯽ ﻓﺄﺛﻨﯽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﯽ ﺑﺜﻨﺎﺀٍ ﻭﲢﻤﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﻌﻠﱢﻤﻨﻴﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺷﻔﻊ ﻓﻴﺤﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﯽ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ‪‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .300‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٦٧) ١٥٤٥‬‬


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‫ ﻗﺪ ﺣﺒﺴﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥﹸ ﺃﯼ ﻭﺟﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﳋﻠﻮﺩ ﰒﱠ ﺗﻼ ﻫﺬﻩ‬‫ﺎﺭ ﹺﺇﻻﹶ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺎﺭ ﻭﺃﹸﺩﺧﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﻓﺄﹸﺧﺮﺟﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ٣٠١ (‫ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﳏﻤﻮﺩﺍﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﶈﻤﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﻭﻋﺪﻩ ﻧﺒﻴﻜﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻋﺴﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﻌﺜﹶﻚ ﺭﺑ‬ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~ $’,+ c%jû ±uu R} = Ê × +,¾* p+ß| ) ð\_ œ BJ +Ÿc+, u 6ž ©€Ûž,D€

) & * ž,©‹Z•€ Dpc ‰

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* o©

*Ä %ø Y ~ž,Dò *Ä % æÈ pø Y

* D;c +Î !"# •Už•t ž,Dò *Ä %{' ~~OüÏvå Zý €) c XZ(—¨

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!"# ‹×DŸZò žopâΟZÄcX* ×oD}• ~ S * dDŸZ, ð S t À& a .e\_;?Õ \_+, }• 9 ;+” ä+, v7 Ò ²=—p uu Ÿ•R}gwwŸy+p dŸU³ < , # ‚a9:« wwDŸ• cž,€ãR +, }• Xiž, ŸZ, ·,_‚ Ï+u +, ŸZò7 ÒÈ ouu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDŸ•¨ “ X +, ŸZ oD}• +¿É‹ $p®DŸZ, ¹+³oguu R} = S

* dDŸZ, ð S

t%*

a .O !"# DŸZò k ,+ ;@gDŸZ, 6 co(

²—p =a uu Ÿ•R}gwwŸpc dŸU³!"# ×DŸZò žopâΟZÄcX* o×D}• ;cpc < , # ‚a9:« wwDŸ• cBƒR+, }• .e\_;? \_Õ}• 9 ;?{ Dv7 Ò = ‹ $p®wwDŸZ, ¹+³ogŸ•|ž,d ŸZ, •·,_Ñy% MØ +, ŸZò7 ÒÈ ouu R} "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٥٧٢) ١٥٤٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.301


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‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ž+“ŽO,o S,cDŸZ,c 6 co (o‬‬ ‫‪S,c .OX +, ŸZ ouu D}• +¿É‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gR × ,ô+Úo S,c {¬Ÿv’,+‬‬ ‫= ‪FÊ+Ÿc+, ?B©UM }uuG½M ç‬‬ ‫‪}X{€‬‬

‫}‪ü zÚ wwD •žm, ^p? !"# ÛUc}FÊž,çuu R}+, ww•7 c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﺎﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻥﹶ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﺷﻔﻊ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻟﺴﺖ ﳍﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﺈﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﺧﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺴﺖ ﳍﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﲟﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺴﺖ ﳍﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﻌﻴﺴﻰ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺴﺖ ﳍﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﲟﺤﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻮﻧﯽ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﳍﺎ ﻓﺄﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﯽ ﻓﻴﺆﺫﻥ ﻟﯽ ﻭﻳﻠﻬﻤﻨﯽ ﳏﺎﻣﺪ ﺃﲪﺪﻩ ‪‬ﺎ ﻻ ﲢﻀﺮﻧﯽ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻓﺄﲪﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﶈﺎﻣﺪ ﻭﺃﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﻚ ﻭﻗﻞ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ ﻭﺳﻞ ﺗﻌﻄﻪ ﻭﺍﺷﻔﻊ ﺗﺸﻔﻊ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﯽ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝ ﺷﻌﻴﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺇﹺﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﺄﻧﻄﻠ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻓﻌﻞ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻋﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﲪﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﶈﺎﻣﺪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍﹰ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﻞ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ ﻭﺳﻞ ﺗﻌﻄﻪ ﻭﺍﺷﻔﻊ ﺗﺸﻔﻊ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﯽ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﺫﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﺃﻭ ﺧﺮﺩﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺇﹺﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﺄﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻓﺄﻓﻌﻞ ﰒ ﺃﻋﻮﺩ ﻓﺄﲪﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﶈﺎﻣﺪ ﰒ ﺃﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﻚ ﻭﻗﹸﻞﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻄﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺷﻔﻊ‪ ‬ﺗﺸﻔﱠﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺘﯽ ﺃﻣﺘﯽ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﯽ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﺃﺩﱏ ﺃﺩﱏ ﺃﺩﱏ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺩﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺇﹺﻳﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺄﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻓﺄﻓﻌﻞ ﰒ ﺃﻋﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻌﺔﹶ ﻓﺄﲪﺪﻩ ﺑﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﶈﺎﻣﺪ ﰒﱠ ﺧﺮ‪‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﻞ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ ﻭﺳﻞ ﺗﻌﻄﻪ ﻭﺍﺷﻔﻊ ﺗﺸﻔﻊ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﺍﺋﺬﻥ ﻟﯽ ﻓﻴﻤﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻﹼ‬ ‫‪٣٠٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻚ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻭﻋﺰ‪‬ﺗﯽ ﻭﺟﻼﻟﯽ ﻭﻛﱪﻳﺎﺋﯽ ﻭﻋﻈﻤﺘﯽ ﻷﺧﺮﺟﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ O6‬‬ ‫= }‪~ž,D€) Ô+,e “Ž c%jû ww R‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪~~D¦+d+‬‬ ‫‪* o©€ÛFc ~D) ¹+³;+ß+ý%Ï+u‬‬ ‫‪« ©€Û+, €‬‬

‫‪*Ä %Fc‬‬

‫‪~DZ dS‬‬ ‫‪* o©€Ûž,΀ *Ä %ø Y ~“ŽD1p% æ+ž,Šðò *Ä %ø Y‬‬ ‫'{‪‚ƒ€• ~ž,D1… * +, ,+ # ž,Šðò *Ä %‚ƒ€•~dS * o©€Û{' ~Dò *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—~Z‬‬ ‫=‪o©ŸZäoD€ *Ä p®ž,Dò *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪dS * o©€Ûž,€ *Ä %‬‬

‫‪_Ø Ø o.cp®!"# +, }• ;c S dDŸZ, ð S‬‬ ‫‪*Ä %Ï+u ogZ S * O‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DŽ7 , ÒÈ ²—p‬‬ ‫=‪« ÕÛ‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪©Ÿ• nDŸZò žopâ+, ŸZ, _oD€r > M%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, Ÿ• cpcX« ¸R+, }• 9‬‬ ‫= ‪ZäoD}• .e¹+³ « ) ¹+³‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .302‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٧٣) ١٥٤٨‬‬


ìl

'

% o.c%ÛÕò ww Ÿ• nd uuDpc BCXja ;®+, +, pc

Xja ;® ²+Ÿc+, p®p ww Ÿ

g+, ŸZ, àá * Ñy% M~á } +, ŸZò gu% t +, ŸZò o uuDò5.O U Y Y < , # ‚a9:« €Û« Dò7 ÒÈ ²= < , # ‚a9:— • 9 = = a p ww Ÿ• ndDŸZò žopâ < , # ‚a9:« ) ¹+³+, Ÿ• cX= < , # ‚a9:« ¸R« ÕŸ p ww ŸZäouuD}• .e¹+³ = < , # ‚a 9:=—p a « DŽ7 ÒÈ ²= ww Ÿ• n uuDpc Xja ;®Õpc BCXja p® ²+Ÿc+, p® a < , # ‚9:« ¸R= < , # ‚a9:« +, Ÿ• ¼X < , # ‚a9:« ÕÛ= < , # ‚a9: « ÕŸ• cX= = < , # ‚a9: ;®Õpc BCXja ;®²Ï+p®p ww ŸZäouuDŸ• •.eX¹+³ « Õ) ¹+³=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

xD+, ŸZò o uuDò5.OX* U Y Y%• +-c Õ-c Õ-c o.c%ÛÕò ww Ÿ• n uuDpc Xja < , # ‚a9:—p È ²= =a ww Ÿ• nDŸZ,½žopâ$%* +, ŸZ, àá * Ñy% Mç_ < , # ‚a9:« ÕŸ• cX= < , # ‚a9: « ž,Ÿ• ôR +, Ÿ• ¼* €Û¯ « DŽ7 Ò ) ¹+³=

“ X U•Û½# a5 ¢ 5 ZmŽ{©)c S Xi²+Ÿc+, p®p ww ŸZäouuD}•

.e¹+³ «

ZÉŸZŽO+,bXZmŽ o²¸ .ø+, a ;®dOdF « çww Ÿ•R}!"# uuDZò5.O

.® +

ü zÚuuDUn# a5 ¢ 5 +,

%jû (iii) ' .a

u

,+ Z¡} (1)

‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲪﺎﺩ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻠﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻌﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﻃﻴﺐ ﺭﻳﺤﻬﺎ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﳌﺴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺭﻭﺡ ﻃﻴﺒﺔ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺴﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻌﻤﺮﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻴﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﺑﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺑﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻷﺟﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺭﻭﺣﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲪﺎﺩ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﺘﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻌﻨﺎ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺭﻭﺡ ﺧﺒﻴﺜﺔ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻷﺟﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ‬ ٣٠٣ (‫ﻓﺮﺩ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﻳﻄﻔﺜﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻧﻔﻪ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, X* D1•v|},cX* ÎU‚†–¬˜ ,+ &'×uu R} = "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(١٦٢٨) ٥١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.303


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪²‬‬ ‫‪< wwD1Ã Ä , v‬‬ ‫•‪X* gD12 vBJ Ï+%* X* wwDU•+c ÎXÛX 9* +, p º+ «# DU‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬ ‫–†‬ ‫‪5 ä S D• ? ¬+, å9 * ²‬‬ ‫‪< ÎU‚ ¬˜w,Û ,+ } +, wwDò v‹Ü X* uu U R}!"#‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu n žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê wwDò v‹Ü X* ©uu U nwwDU• BJ S ,+’Ä uu 1‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫…‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD J{ • ŽBJ ’ u +c³‬‬ ‫‪,+ Zý ©n‬‬

‫‪U ,+’Ä uu 15v , ä ©n Zý D• ? x+, »º‬‬

‫‪SY .b‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺌﻞ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻳﺸﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻳﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺜﺒﺖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﺑﺖ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻓﯽ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٣٠٤‬‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻚ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺭﺑﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻧﺒﻴﯽ ﳏﻤﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ÏS8 • Y‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©U•M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Šc ±uu R‬‬

‫×‪o3‬‬

‫‪R}!"# ©U R} !"# D1./+%!"# —©ç+,‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪dcÙ•X /%# ©ULcO mž,ÎU ØY‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDU¦+FAM s o‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪+, õcÑy%FAÁXZ,+ cY‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪®uu U†ž,wwTU XÏ+ ?uu U no3 DU;Y q%3Ï ½wwM€ .• < # ‚uu.‬‬‫‪< , # ‚a9:=—^p®+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚ wwD1‬‬ ‫‪U# Ï+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻓﯽ ﻗﱪﻩ ﻭﺗﻮﱃ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﻭ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺴﻤﻊ ﻗﺮﻉ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﺎﳍﻢ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﻣﻠﻜﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻘﻌﺪﺍﻧﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻻﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﯽ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﶈﻤﺪ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻪ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻘﻌﺪﻙ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺑﺪﻟﻚ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻘﻌﺪﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﻴﺮﺍﳘﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﯽ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﯼ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺩﺭﻳﺖ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪٣٠٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻀﺮﺏ ﲟﻄﺎﺭﻕ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﺿﺮﺑﺔ ﻓﻴﺼﻴﺢ ﺻﻴﺤﺔ ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻠﻴﻪ ﻏﻴﺮ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﻠﻴﻦ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪c#+o3w,Ûž•uu R‬‬

‫‪ .304‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٢٥) ٤٥‬‬ ‫‪ .305‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٢٦) ٤٥‬‬

‫‪ˆŽk ,xy%* +, U‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫(‬

‫*¦¬—‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪©15+, 12fX* Õ12 *Ä %* |},cDU£S , ZÐ‬‬ ‫‪ž,1‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©Z LcO mo©U†¦&'DTU†•Îq‬‬ ‫= ‪n D1./+%* +, p•%#‬‬ ‫‪!"# ÕŽcX ¾% S,cu ©U‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫(‪} +, (n DU’cXZz,c ž,DU c ®ño ¾%‬‬ ‫‪U n‬‬

‫‪kD †O,loÏ5“Ž¯ Då do©U†ž,DTU†•q%¦* ΩU n‬‬ ‫‪Ä DU +R‬‬ ‫‪wwD1³ /%Zzt +, ZP‬‬ ‫‪q a ‹cY%* •U Pž,‬‬ ‫‪Z,Sž%UŽDɽ +,‬‬ ‫©‪Î‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü1%;+Qû +, zÚ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻘﻌﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﺪﺍﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﯽ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻘﻌﺪﻙ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺒﻌﺜﻚ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪٣٠٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪%* ¾ * FÒ,±ÎU •X o~×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪jûDU ¾ ?ç©U n+, U •n ¾ S,cÎUgS,cž +, ZƒÎU„ž DU •n¯y‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ•7 BBJ * !"# c%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺕ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﳍﺎ ﺃﻋﺎﺫﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﺣﻖ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬ ‫‪٣٠٧‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺗﻌﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪n ø8 ~ * D• ? Ï ½%3 * kD• *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪+Û;c/‹ ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:^ ø8 ~wwD•• Ï ½%3ƒ!"# uu‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚ « DØYop+ %Ï ½%3‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪# ‚9:« ©ÍcdX« º ou%* uu 1…ø8 ~wwDU•Ï ½ 3 ²Z8uu R‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« o* ©ç‹ G½S¡•X‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚ wwDφRžÈ Ï ½%3 !"#‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺣﺎﺋﻂ ﻟﺒﻨﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻐﻠﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻭﳓﻦ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺇﺫ ﺣﺎﺩﺕ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪ .306‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٧) ٤٥‬‬ ‫‪ .307‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٨) ٤٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻛﺎﺩﺕ ﺗﻠﻘﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﱪ ﺳﺘﺔ ﺃﻭ ﲬﺴﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻗﱪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﱴ ﻣﺎﺗﻮﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﺗﺒﺘﻠﻰ ﻓﯽ ﻗﺒﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻠﻮﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗﺪﺍﻓﻨﻮﺍ ﻟﺪﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﺍﻟﺬﯼ ﺃﲰﻊ ﻣﻨﻪ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻮﺫﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻮﺫﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻮﺫﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﱳ ﻣﺎ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﻄﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﱳ ﻣﺎ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٠٨‬‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﻄﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻮﺫﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ*Ä %¼ ‹ %+‡{Ñy%‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^6 ‹ ©UM,+ M s = S‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ž,© M }D g¨Ñy%‬‬ ‫‹ˆ ‪< , # ‚a9:« * DÏ+ /‬‬ ‫=‪‰Ä n‹³ Z8,Dpc žX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D)c•3c)3‬‬ ‫= }‪« wwDZ å ouu n Šc ‹ wwTUEop+ %ZŽ,3 Xœuu R‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« ww DÏp o œ® ’5uu n * wwTÏp .uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪çuu R‬‬

‫‪8+Ìo •¼Ï½ 3X~© 8c !"# o΀, €c~© +> * ž DU •RS oZ,3ja‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:« D• BJ;+ß3È‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gDZ‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDãRžÈ Ͻ%3 !"# uu R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1†RžÈ Ͻ%3 !"# 6 uu n Zý‬‬ ‫= }‪žÈ Ͻ%3 !"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1†RžÈ Ͻ%3 !"# 6uu n Zý wwDãR‬‬ ‫‪ž Y+, ËÊ‬‬ ‫= }‪Z‰ uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1†RžÈ !"# 1ž Y+, ËÊ‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪Z‰ 6uu n Zý wwDãRžÈ !"# 1‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD1M³žÈ\%. c !"# 6uu n Zý wwDãRžÈ \%. a c !"# uu‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﲰﺎﺀ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﻄﻴﺒﺎ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﻳﻔﱳ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺮﺀ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺫﻛﺮ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺿﺞ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﺿﺠﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﯽ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻴﻨﯽ ﻭﺑﻴﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻓﻬﻢ ﻛﻼﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﻜﻨﺖ ﺿﺠﺘﻬﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﻨﯽ ﺃﯼ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻚ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٠٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻭﺣﯽ ﺇﻟﯽ ﺇﻧﻜﻢ ﺗﻔﺘﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ýå •ä ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪Šc oÛ• ? 3] Zý +, • pM$%r‬‬ ‫[• ‪< , # ‚a9:« ×DU‬‬ ‫= * ? •‪ço* •t+, U•M ,+ J{ ;+Q ÚD³´Ïº“ŽÎ‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+oDU é® ù+c%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./++, p®V´ž,©U•xØ‬‬ ‫‪×D#‬‬ ‫‪X‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ .308‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٩) ٤٦‬‬ ‫‪ .309‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٧) ٤٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Õpc<YB!"# ²Z p uu n ¦v ,‹cYu‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪oÎU ` PÄ ZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪wwD€ò •RS oZ,3M }%\%. c~©U§ °,BJ;®uu n Zý wwTU R}•o‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺃﻳﻮﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻭﺟﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﺴﻤﻊ ﺻﻮﺗﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﻌﺬﱠﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﻗﺒﻮﺭﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÖw,%‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©n Ï] å +,‬‬ ‫=‪Ï,= +/‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwD12 >cÏ ½oZ,3… ;c/uu R‬‬

‫‪٣١٠‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‹ ‪# ‚9:« D9S ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻫﺎﺟ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﻳﺢ‪ ‬ﺗﻜﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﻓ‪‬ﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑ‪‬ﻌﺜﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣١١‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﳌﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺎﻓ‪‬ﻖﹴ ﻓﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻘﻴﻦ ﻗﺪ ﻣﺎﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫= ‹‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D•5à¦k , Ð‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©n Y +,‬‬ ‫=‪DŠ ‹ ÎÊM }%Çe‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫} ‪< , # ‚a9:« Dpc €cX+ /ž,© M‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« ×wwDU§ñw,%‬‬ ‫= }‪%(n‹ çuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪üU•M ,+ º Ú D U + cÒ‹ Z‹nΕ 6 coÇe‬‬ ‫‪.c‬‬ ‫)‪(1‬‬

‫" ‪!ja‬‬

‫‪o‬‬

‫‪Ÿ ÏæÏ‬‬

‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﳓﻦ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻭﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻷﻭﻟﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﳌﻘﻀﯽ ﳍﻢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﳋﻼﺋﻖ‪) ٣١٢‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪=> ~+, žYËå‬‬ ‫‹‪~oM ,+;Ò,c‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫"‪Ú wwDŸ• •% +ß‬‬ ‫‪o ö ojû+, 1v ,‬‬

‫}‪o oõc6uu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫)‪. (2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﺘ‪‬ﺆﺩ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﺍﳊﻘﻮﻕ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣ ‪‬ﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﺎﺩ ﻟﻠﺸﺎﺓ ﺍﳉﻠﺤﺎﺀ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻧﺎﺀ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪>c•% XZ,+ c• c%jûuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬

‫‪ .310‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٩٩) ١٦٥٥‬‬ ‫‪ .311‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪١٦٥٥‬‬

‫) ‪(٥٩٠٠‬‬

‫‪ .312‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٥٥) ٤٢٧‬‬ ‫‪ .313‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٥١٢٨) ١٤١٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪٣١٣‬‬

‫‪©‹Z•€‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD}v¢9 ;Ý! ,T;ÝTÖ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﻈﻠﹸﻢ ﻣﺆﻣﻨﺎﹰ ﺣﺴﻨﺔﹰ ﻳﻌ‪‬ﻄﹶﻰ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻳﺠﺰﻯ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ‬ ‫‪٣١٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻄﹾﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﲝﺴﻨﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ‪‬ﺎ ﷲ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻓﻀﻰ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺣﺴﻨﺔﹲ ﻳﺠﺰﻯ ‪‬ﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪v9‬‬

‫‪coõc‬‬

‫‪ov9%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪%I* D d#ØI &'œ!"# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪¢9 * +, U‬‬

‫‪coõc‬‬

‫‪} ‹Z¹+, DŸ• co‬‬

‫‪ž,ש‹Z•U‬‬

‫‪I•X * ΟÊo‬‬

‫‪* ÉZè $%# * ÎU‬‬ ‫}‪Û‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD• c‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺘﺒﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹲ ﻓﻴﺮﺟﻊ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﺘﺒﻌﻪ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻤﻠﹸﻪ ﻓﻴﺮﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻠﹸﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣١٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫¡‪)T¨Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪a uu R} =, # ‚ ./+©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪+, 1 –Žk ,,ckD1‬‬

‫‹ *‪12 k ,.R+, v ,tŒ] Ä D12 Ñy%* A * +, .R * Õv ,t%* DU ž+L Ñy%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU ž+L A+,‬‬ ‫)‪% : Z&%P; (3‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺌﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺫﺭﺍﺭﯼ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﲟﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻴﻦ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٣١٦‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎUØYop+ %Zq a Ä %ÂÃ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ©UM ,+ žYËÊ å } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬

‫‪Uå sžc S# uu‬‬

‫'‪ü zÚ wwDÏ2 ž, op+ %Z‬‬

‫)‪E c%jû (4‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻤﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺸﻬﺮﹴ ﺗﺴﺄﻟﻮﻧﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻋﻠﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﹸﻗﺴﻢ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪٣١٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺲﹴ ﻣﻨﻔﻮﺳﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﺄﺗﯽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹸ ﺳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﯽ ﺣﻴﺔ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .314‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٥٩) ١٤٢٧‬‬ ‫‪ .315‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٦٧) ١٤٢٩‬‬ ‫‪ .316‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٣) ٣٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .317‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥١٠) ١٥٢٥‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪:,… X,, # ‚9:./+ o©UM ,+ Y‬‬

‫‪•X©Z 3¸ # o+, U*Ä %!"# E * D ŽYo‬‬ ‫*‪Ú wwD ž<SS,+‬‬

‫‹‪p+ %jû i~uu ¼2R}•žR‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫„ ‪ž,+, )+^*Y/ * ©U•d‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺄﺗﯽ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹸ ﺳﻨﺔ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻧﻔﹾﺲ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻔﻮﺳﺔﹲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪ž<S¦•X c‬‬

‫‪٣١٨‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫^‪S©€)+^d.y/uu R} ,, # ‚9:« ©12 M ,+ ,, # ‚9:‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪S,c .d‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﺘﺒﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻏﺰ‪‬ﻭﺍﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﹸﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﳊﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﺟﻬﻨﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬ‪‬ﻮﯼ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺳﺒﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﻳﻔﺎﹰ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺭﹺﻙ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ ﻗﹶﻌﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﺘ‪‬ﻤﻸﻥﱠ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﹸﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺼ‪‬ﺮﺍﻋ‪‬ﻴﻦﹺ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻳﻊﹺ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻴﺮﺓﹸ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﻨﺔﹰ ﻭﻟﻴﺄﺗﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻛﻈﻴﻆﹲ ﻣﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣١٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﺣﺎﻡﹺ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a Ä ‹ uu©U• ? 6©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪• • * ‹.y%Î‬‬ ‫‘ ‪• p+‚%@ž‬‬ ‫~ • ‪,Ÿ‬‬ ‫‹‪Ê Ÿ• cXX* ²¸ # DŸÊd‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪*Y,³ ù+c%Zò,S %Z,S ,+c%(©UU‬‬ ‫‪?$p+ß+,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD} ;X F’ 3©Ÿ• t c‹ DU¹:XÔ‰‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﺭﻛﻢ ﺟﺰﺀٌ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻌﻴﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﺰﺀﺍﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺭﹺ ﺟ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻨﻢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﹸﻀ‪‬ﻠﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺘﺴﻌﺔ ﻭﺳﺘﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﺰﺀﺍﹰ ﻛﻠﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻔﻆ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻧﺎﺭﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﯽ ﻳﻮﻗﺪ‬ ‫‪٣٢٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻦ ﻭﻛﻠﻬﻦ‪( ‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪šwwDUáZ‬‬ ‫= }‪d “ @“ ;+” & uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDx0 “ O,²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫“ “?‪§;c žc S‬‬ ‫= }‪S,cuu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪uuUo M ,+ ‹ º D1%ºŽ% MÉ* ü zÚ ww DU ¦+Šž “ õc, ËÊ DU‬ﻧﺎﺭﮐﻢ ﺍﻟﹼﺘﯽ‬ ‫‪F‬‬

‫ﻳﻮﻗﺪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ‪uuo* +, ww‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎﮐﻠﹼﻬﺎ ‪o* +,‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻦ ﮐﻠﹼﻬﻦ‪wwDUb ww‬‬

‫‪ .318‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥١١) ١٥٢٥‬‬ ‫‪ .319‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٢٩) ١٥٦٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .320‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٦٥) ١٥٧٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺆﺗﻰ ﲜﻬﻨﻢ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﺯﻣﺎﻡﹴ ﻣ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﹺ ﺯﻣﺎﻡﹴ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺠﺮ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٢١‬‬ ‫) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2‬‬ ‫= }‪a * D}• •5…a†‡ú c* uu R‬‬ ‫‪ËÊ D}Z Ó + ËÊ %‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫” ‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD€Z‬‬ ‫“‪€Z |}+ ËÊ %Ñy%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺑﺸﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﻫﻮﻥ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻋﺬﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻪ ﻧﻌﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺷﺮﺍﻛﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺭﹴ ﻳﻐﻠﯽ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺩﻣﺎﻏﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٢٢‬‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻐﻠﯽ ﺍﳌﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﻋﺬﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻷﻫﻮ‪‬ﻢ ﻋﺬﺍﺑﺎﹰ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ • –+,‬‬ ‫—½ ‪,c$ %ÛŸ ¦* o S,cÏ‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪œÏ ½ ÛY * ©Ÿ’ž,DU +R¹ ™ JÛŸ § J* ¼Rc‬‬ ‫‪DZ %“ ˜,c+, Zk‬‬ ‫— ‪ü zÚ wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪Ï ½ * ©×d‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻷﻫﻮﻥ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻋﺬﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻣﻦ ﺷﯽﺀٍ ﺃﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﻔﺘﺪﯼ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪٣٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺭﺩﺕ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺃﻫﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻓﯽ ﺻﻠﺐ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗﺸﺮﻙ ﺑﯽ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﺑﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺗ‪‬ﺸﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﺑﯽ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6 ó+,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫?‪ž,$p‬‬ ‫‪T y‬‬

‫¯‬

‫‪¦* !"# ©15• 2 M ,+‬‬

‫‪Ͻ Û‬‬

‫— ‪ž uu Ÿ ÕŸ‬‬

‫‪« ouu Ÿ•R}!"# wwDZ8uu Ÿ ž,wwTLcpcçš * ΕÎUo S‬‬

‫›• ש‪ÎD > ‹5XœÑyp®© o* Fc l Î‬‬

‫‪Ñyp® Ωç+, •+O‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD• >‹5‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻛﻌﺒﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺄﺧﺬﻩ‬ ‫‪٣٢٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺄﺧﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺗ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻗﹸﻮ‪‬ﺗﻪ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ ©UM ,+ Ï‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ô‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪D}py‹™’ “ ©12 Ø D}py‹ZqfX “ ©12 Ø‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪py‹ZeX “ ©12 Ø gS,c‬‬

‫}‪D‬‬

‫‪©€Z Ø‬‬

‫‪ .321‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٦٦) ١٥٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .322‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٦٧) ١٥٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .323‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٧٠) ١٥٧٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .324‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٧١) ١٥٧٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫“ ‪Ú wwD}py‹ cžX‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﺒﯽ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮﹺ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﺓﹸ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻟﻠﺮﺍﻛﺐ ﺍﳌﺴﺮﻉ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺿ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺱ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٢٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮﹺ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻏ‪‬ﻠﹶﻆﹸ ﺟﻠﺪﻩ ﻣﺴﻴﺮﺓ ﺛﻼﺙ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM , žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪c¨ + /+J+V¹: ZÖêZz,c%Z,} o S,cuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD} œÔ‰ c¨• ' Q%* D} œ –É Û c } ©UoM ,+‹ wwDŸ XÔ‰‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﲢﺎﺟ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻭﺛ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳌﺘﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﺘﺠﺒ‪‬ﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﹸﻨﯽ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺿ‪‬ﻌﻔﺎﺀُ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻘﹶﻄﹸﻬﻢ ﻭﻏ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﲪ‪‬ﺘﯽ ﺃﺭﺣﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺃﺷﺎﺀُ ﻣﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎﺩﯼ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﺬﺍﺑﯽ ﺃﹸﻋﺬﱢﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﺷﺎﺀُ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺎﺩﯼ ﻭﻟﻜﻞﹼ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﹸﻤﺎ ﻣﻠﺆ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻼ ﲤﺘﻠﻰﺀُ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻀﻊ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻠﹶﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﻂ‪ ‬ﻗﻂ‪ ‬ﻗﻂ‪ ‬ﻓﻬ‪‬ﻨﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﲤﺘﻠﻰﺀُ ﻭﻳﺰ‪‬ﻭﻯ ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﻌﺾﹴ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻈﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻘ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹸ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٢٦‬‬ ‫ﻳﻨﺸﻰﺀُ ﳍﺎ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﻘﺎﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪(+,‬‬ ‫= }‪S,cuu R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫•‪a wwDZ §;c8Y$%Z,Y +, Z,•a ‚ÅH‬‬ ‫(‬

‫‪ok‬‬

‫•‪S,cwwD‬‬

‫‪Z,åÕ“Ž•oi©U•duu E‬‬

‫‪ouu n‬‬

‫‪M }• pž‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪% S,c+, wwDZ, 6 co* Z ³XÛoDUº+;®Îuu n‬‬ ‫‪!"# wwD€Z 6 c“Žžc+º‬‬ ‫‪XXcº‹ ËÊ oZz,c~+, Z,cÏ ½õ+?p?Z ³XÛ oZ,•u oDUÏ ½ ®Îuu R}$‬‬ ‫‪S,cDŸy+ZòÄ È !"# ©‹Z•}pXd S,cwwDU! ,‬‬ ‫• ‹‪ÐÀBJ pÒ,c‬‬

‫‪… !"# D€‬‬

‫} ‪%* +, }• Xž,w,* wwDÇÇuu‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+, !"# $%(OŸp‬‬ ‫‪dÓ œ o‬‬

‫„‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸp‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺰﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳﻀﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺰ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﻨﺰ‪‬ﻭﯼ ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﻌﺾﹴ ﻓﺘﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﻂ‪ ‬ﻗﻂ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺰ‪‬ﺗﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺮﻣﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻀﻞﹲ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻨﺸﻰﺀَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﻘﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﺴﻜﻨ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﻀﻞﹶ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .325‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٧٢) ١٥٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .326‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٩٤) ١٥٨٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪٣٢٧‬‬

‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻭﺫﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺣ‪‬ﻔﱠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺑﺎﳌﻜﺎﺭﹺﻩ ﻓﯽ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻗﺎﻕ‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+ ,, # ‚a9:^6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ž,+, €1+2 v >“Žo S,cuu R‬‬ ‫} ‪g DŸpc#+ * FAÈ !"# © ‹Z• wwT1+, uu‬‬

‫‪pÒ,c‬‬

‫‪žBJ‬‬

‫‪g D€‬‬

‫}‬

‫„ )‪* +, €‬‬

‫‪a D¸ }+Y+, a ;?ÇÇuu‬‬ ‫( ‪+, $%* # © ‹Z•}U+Ÿ,Úo‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪DUú+^o öÈ Ïæ wwž+ vaHµ' ¡uu1ûÂ %ÛMÉ 6 ~ü zÚ wwDŸ• >o(Ÿ,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺍﻥﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺣ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻴﻦﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫ ﺟﺎﺀَﻩ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﻨﯽ ﲤﻴﻢﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺒ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺸﺮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺑ‪‬ﻨﯽ ﲤﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺸ‪‬ﺮﺗ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﺄﻋﻄ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﺪﺧﻞﹶ ﻧﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺒﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺸﺮﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦﹺ ﺇﹺﺫ ﱂ ﻳﻘﺒﻠﹾﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﻮ ﲤﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻗﺒﹺﻠﻨﺎ ﺟﺌﻨﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺘﻔﻘﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦﹺ ﻭﻟﻨﺴﺄﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺃﻭﻝﹺ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﹺ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﯽﺀٌ ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﺮﺷ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ ﰒﱠ ﺧﻠﻖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺘ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮﹺ ﻛﻞﱠ ﺷﯽﺀٍ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺗﺎﻧﯽ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥﹸ ﺃﺩ‪‬ﺭﹺﻙ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻗﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻫﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٢٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﻃﻠﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻫﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﺃﻗﹸﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪× *Ä %,, # ‚9:./+o©U•M ,+ Õ‬‬

‫‪kD• *Ä % “Ž ¯%‬‬

‫‪Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪wwD+A|ž,U;c;³º | « uu n Zý wwD, .e;³º²‬‬ ‫«‪p uu R} ,, # ‚9:‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪d.e‬‬ ‫‪{©× wwD, .e;³º ²Ž ,Kp uu R} ,, # ‚9:« Ε “Ž¯%‬‬ ‫‪k‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚ « +,‬‬ ‫‪Xrc6© 1• *Ä %,, # ‚9:« 6wwD•.e‬‬ ‫•‪6uu n Zý wwD‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪* Dx T•X" * !"# o uu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwD YoÞC%S€ %ÞC‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪p uu‬‬ ‫‪+, *Ä p®Šc ‹ gwwD c;XTËoûü‬‬ ‫‪Ž+, • „X S+, Zzä !"# g -Ä ¹‬‬ ‫‪Šž,© ç³o ²¸ # +, •6,5 ¹ãX* +, UowwDU§ŠÛž,ÕŽ¶ }, … ² Ù‬‬ ‫‪Ñ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD¢‬‬

‫‪* o+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﺧﱪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺑﺪﺀِ ﺍﳋﹶﻠﻖﹺ ﺣﱴ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻟﹶﻬﻢ ﻭﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ‬ ‫‪٣٢٩‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻟﹶﻬﻢ ﺣﻔﻆﹶ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺣﻔﻈﹶﻪ ﻭﻧﺴﻴﻪ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﻴﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪ .327‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٩٥) ١٥٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .328‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٩٨) ١٥٨٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .329‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٩٩) ١٥٨٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪S€ % ö |D• pM$%hcp ù+cp+ß,,‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+‬‬

‫~ ‪‹ ©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫©„ ‪a‬‬ ‫(‪Ø#+c T oDo S,cgS,c+, Ã 6 co‬‬ ‫‪‹Z•;c¶ TËÊ‬‬

‫‪ÚDU.Ÿ‬‬

‫‪o‬‬

‫‪/U.Ÿ +, 3+c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪a .e‬‬ ‫(‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺷﺠﺮﺓﹰ ﻳﺴﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﻇﻠﹼﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﻋﺎﻡﹴ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻄﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﹶﻘﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﺱﹺ‬ ‫‪٣٣٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﳑ‪‬ﺎ ﻃﻠﹶﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﺗﻐﺮﺏ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪/+ /o>y%ÛU×+c‹ o(ÈÖ‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪d£X* DŸU+"‹.y‬‬

‫‪a Y Y% f+, Ÿ‬‬ ‫( ‪T* b‬‬

‫‪wwDU Ï,= 6K +/ ÛUs‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻠﻤﺆﻣﻦﹺ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﳋﻴﻤﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺆﻟﺆﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻓﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﺮﺿ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻃﻮﻟﹸﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺘ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﻣﻴﻼﹰ ﻓﯽ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻫﻞﹲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻄﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻨ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻓﻀﺔ‪ ‬ﺁﻧﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻭ‬ ‫ﺟﻨ‪‬ﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐﹴ ﺁﻧﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡﹺ ﻭﺑﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻨﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺭﺩﺍﺀُ ﺍﻟﻜﱪﻳﺎﺀِ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﯽ ﺟﻨﺔ‬ ‫‪٣٣١‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻥ‪ )‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫(‪'O‹ Ÿ ¤ V '$%&'o‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪€Z‬‬ ‫*‪S o XË%‬‬ ‫<‪DUÀ y•¥ * UoM ,+‹ +, • D * DŸ VŸ ! +‬‬ ‫‪€‬‬ ‫‪+, Ÿ ;<³ ž,Ÿ o ¯ +, ¦Yo D} ;<³•€Ha ,c+, ŸÄÞ &'D€ñŽcdXZ,Ò,c‬‬ ‫‪a€‬‬ ‫‪• ^BÜ ù+c%!"# +, ZŽ ,Ü+% DŸ‬‬ ‫‪/ÕUo ¯ +, ¦Y% D}Z‬‬ ‫‪/•€H ,c‬‬ ‫‪a DŸ žc‬‬ ‫(‪ü zÚ wwD€1+ž,o m‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﻗﺎﹰ ﻳﺄﺗﻮﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻛﻞﱠ ﺟ‪‬ﻤﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﻬﺐ ﺭﻳﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﻝﹺ ﻓﺘﺤ‪‬ﺜﻮ ﻓﯽ ﻭ‪‬ﺟﻮﻫ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﺛﻴﺎﺑﹺﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺰﺩﺍﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﺣ‪‬ﺴﻨﺎ ﻭﲨﺎﻻﹰ ﻓﻴﺮﺟﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻫﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺯﺩﺍﺩﻭﺍ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﹰ ﻭﲨﺎﻻﹰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺃﻫﻠﻮﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﱠﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺯﺩ‪‬ﺩﰎ ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪ .330‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦١٥) ١٥٦٢‬‬ ‫‪ .331‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦١٦) ١٥٦٣‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﲨﺎﻻﹰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺯﺩﺩﰎ ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﺴﻨﺎ ﻭﲨﺎﻻﹰ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪٣٣٢‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪o ?ËÊ „DU+ S ‹ o(ÈÖ‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Z D€ *Ä %ZŽ ,tu ž,DŸ• ÛY.C,Z‬‬ ‫‪* D}p½ Z,e+, Z, % }” !N‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪# uu€Ûž,U xØ o.C,Zp+” & up+ßÊ ²¸ # ©€ÛX v ,t% DŸ RÛYl.C,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫¸‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU xØ o.C,Zp+” & up+ßÊ ²‬‬ ‫)‪D€‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﻭﻝﹶ ﺯ‪‬ﻣﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮﹺ ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﺒﺪ‪‬ﺭﹺ ﰒﱠ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻠﻮﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻛﺄﺷ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﻛﻮﻛﺐﹴ ﺩ‪‬ﺭﯼ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺇﹺﺿﺎﺀﺓﹰ ﻗﻠﻮﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﺐ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺒﺎﻏﹸﺾ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻞﹼ ﺍﻣﺮﻯﺀٍ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺯﻭﺟﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻮﺭﹺ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻴﻦ ﻳﺮﻯ ﻣ‪‬ﺦ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻮﻗ‪‬ﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺀِ ﺍﻟﻌﻈ ﹺﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺴﻦﹺ ﻳﺴﺒ‪‬ﺤﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻜﺮﺓﹰ ﻭﻋﺸﻴﺎﹰ ﻻ ﻳﺴﻘﻤﻮﻥﹶ‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻳﺒﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﻐﻮ‪‬ﻃﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﻔﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﺨﻄﻮﻥﹶ ﺁﻧﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻀﺔﹸ ﻭﺃﻣﺸﺎﻃﹸﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﻭ‪‬ﻗﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﳎﺎﻣﺮﹺﻫﻢ ﺍﻷﻟﹸﻮ‪‬ﺓﹸ‬ ‫‪٣٣٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺷﺤﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﹾﻖﹺ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﺳﺘﻮﻥﹶ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﺎﹰ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪J <³%)ÖcDp % Ÿ 6 co(ž,ž‬‬ ‫‪"©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Ø M }% g€Z‬‬

‫‪,¨+, Bâ o D€Z J .c%Šc ‹ .c% D€Z J Z,+2§V% ä €Z “Ž‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫]‪FÒ,±ž,DŸ 8+ å +< % m+, ; cm Z‬‬ ‫‪D}Z Z ^,c‬‬ ‫‪+ Šc ËÊ o DŸ Ý‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪+, /¦Y% D€ª3 €ÉaO +, Ä €) Ï” €Ä„ €Z d+¢ž,D€) © !"#‬‬ ‫„® ‪¥‬‬ ‫‪u î c ‹ DŸ $xd+, Ÿ ž ¬- Zq•«€HÁ‬‬ ‫‪D}Z‬‬ ‫‪/Z« D€Z %;<³‬‬ ‫« ‪+, Ÿ $Fc‬‬

‫´‪ä ^Ùy.‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ M‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﺄﻛﻠﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﺸﺮﺑﻮﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﻔﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺒﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﻐ‪‬ﻮﻃﻮﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﺨﻄﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪٣٣٤‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺎﺀٌ ﻭﺭﺷﺢ‪ ‬ﻛﺮﺷﺢﹺ ﺍﳌﺴﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﻠﹾﻬﻤ‪‬ﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺒﻴﺢ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺤﻤﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻠﻬﻤﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻔﹶﺲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+© U M ,+‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ä D€) Ï” €Ä„ €Éa‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪o (v‬‬ ‫‪, (ÈÖ‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫)‪šwwD€) …’ €‬‬

‫‪F‬‬

‫‪D€¯+, € 3‬‬

‫• ‪« wwDŸw• °% 3uu‬‬

‫‪ .332‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦١٨) ١٥٦٣‬‬ ‫‪ .333‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦١٩) ١٥٦٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .334‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٢٠) ١٥٦٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪) F» ³,© J* U”H–¬˜6y JÛD€ ±d J ;+²+, €r)+ >uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú ww€‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻳﻨﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﺒ‪‬ﺄﺱ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﺛﻴﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻔﹾﲎ ﺷﺒﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©U•M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a&ºÕŸU+ ´ž,Ÿ 6 co(•X‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪ž™åpe%‬‬

‫‪* Õ€Z‬‬

‫‪`-‬‬

‫}‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪٣٣٥‬‬

‫‪* ÕŸ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻨﺎﺩﯼ ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺩ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺼ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺴﻘﹶﻤﻮﺍ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺃﻥﹾ ﲢﻴﻮﺍ ﻓﻼ‬ ‫‪٣٣٦‬‬ ‫ﲤﻮﺗﻮﺍ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺸ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﻼ ﺗ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻣﻮﺍ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﻨﻌ‪‬ﻤﻮﺍ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺒ‪‬ﺄﺳﻮﺍ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪+e~ÈÖ©Ÿp+Ê5 , +Êuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+, å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪´~©U$p+” & +, € ´ 庀 + Ú~+, d€, º€ +ž<S~+, € +¢ºÕ€ +‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD€Äc Ÿº€ +‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺆﺗﻰ ﺑﺄﻧﻌﻢ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺼ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻎﹸ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﺻ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﰒ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﺩ ‪‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻞ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﻴﺮﺍﹰ ﻗﻂﹼ ﻫﻞ ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻚ ﻧﻌﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﻂ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺆﺗﻰ ﺑﺄﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﺑﺆﺳﺎﹰ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻴﺼ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻎﹸ‬ ‫ﺻ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻐﺔﹰ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻫﻞ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺆﺳﺎﹰ ﻗﻂ ﻭﻫﻞ ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻚ ﺷﺪ‪‬ﺓﹲ ﻗﻂﱡ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﯽ ﺑﺆﺱ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٣٧‬‬ ‫ﻗﻂﱡ ﻭﻻ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺷﺪ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﻗﻂﱡ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪oZŽ ,õcuu R‬‬ ‫‪p ©Ÿ• ngŸ• cµ¶‹ o“ X* DŸ‬‬

‫‪ž,wwTU;+^g «ºÕUÒc• º Î ²Fc‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪·rYž‹ (S‬‬ ‫‪wwD+Ÿc+, p®p duu Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪p uu Ÿ• n‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‹‪gS,c Ÿ• 5¦5 ,g,S pY‬‬

‫‪DŸ• 5¦5 ,‬‬

‫‪*Ä p?+^ ¸º TxÒc· κ ²Fc‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDÒcd¸ oº+, ;+^dŸ *Ä p®º²+Ÿc+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫(‪+, Ÿ• cµ¶‹ o‬‬ ‫‪ž, wwT‬‬

‫‪p®p duu Ÿ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .335‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٢١) ١٥٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .336‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٢٣- ٥٦٢٢) ١٥٦٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .337‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٦٩) ١٥٧٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺃﻗﻮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﻓﺌﺪﺗ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﺃﻓﺌﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺮﹺ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫)‬

‫‪٣٣٨‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫(‪ZŽc%Z,< .c%{€Z 6 c“Ž¯o‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪J‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€Z‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻷﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﺳﻌﺪ‪‬ﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳋﻴ ‪‬ﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻠﱡﻪ ﻓﯽ ﻳﺪﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻫﻞﹾ ﺭﺿﻴﺘﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻟﹶﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺮﺿﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﻋﻄﹶﻴﺘﻨﺎ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﺗ‪‬ﻌﻂ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻘﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻻ‬ ‫ﺃﹸﻋﻄ‪‬ﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻓﻀﻞﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﯼ ﺷﯽﺀٍ ﺃﻓﻀﻞﹸ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﻞﱡ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺭﹺﺿ‪‬ﻮﺍﻧﯽ ﻓﻼ ﺃﺳ‪‬ﺨﻂﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪٣٣٩‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a p uu Ÿ•R}$%(S‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪wwD(S‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê 1b®6uu €Ûž,‬‬ ‫‪oZa8p?• D1c 'oj=>;?+, 1b®oj=>;?+, +Ÿc+, p+ßp‬‬ ‫‪Ê uu €Ûž,wwT Ã ² +~uu Ÿ•R}!"# wwDU‬‬ ‫‪² +6©U•| ²+Ÿc+, p+ßp‬‬

‫‪T* ƒo•uu Ÿ•R}!"# wwT•dAXœ‬‬

‫|‪… Î U c A¯ž,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪A;cµº… X~ouu € R}!"# wwT} •Tí ÛY * uu €Ûž,wwTZ,‬‬ ‫‪o‬‬

‫‪+º‬‬

‫‪Ω×Z‬‬ ‫‪ATs‬‬

‫‪~u%* +, Z‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸZ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﺩ‪‬ﱏ ﻣﻘﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹶ ﻟﻪ ﲤﹶﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺘﻤﻨ‪‬ﻰ ﻭﻳﺘﻤﻨ‪‬ﻰ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻟﻪ ﻫﻞ ﲤﻨ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٤٠‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﲤﻨ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺜﻠﹶﻪ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫(‪o~o‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Εuu Ÿ•R}!"# DŸp ,S+ ž,wwD, ,S+ uu‬‬ ‫‪Î Už,‬‬

‫‪J{ +, •,S+‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUl+,‬‬

‫‪Ÿ•R}!"# •Ÿ * ¾-c‬‬

‫‪$p?uu Ÿ•R}!"# wwD!"# Z8uu Ÿ ž,wwT! ,S+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺳ‪‬ﻴﺤﺎﻥﹸ ﻭﺟﹺﻴﺤﺎﻥﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻴﻞﹸ ﻛﻞﱞ ﻣﻦ ﺃ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ )‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٣٤١‬‬

‫‪ .338‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٢٥) ١٥٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .339‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٢٦) ١٥٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .340‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٢٧) ١٥٦٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .341‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٢٨) ١٥٦٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪}+, ºÕ ¹+, ”¾†yuu R‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪Ú wwD1)Í‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺘﺤﺪ‪‬ﺙﹸ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺩﻳﺔ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥﹶ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺰﺭﻉﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺃﻟﺴﺖ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﯽ ﺃﹸﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺃﺯﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﺒﺬﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﺒﺎﺩﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﻧﺒﺎﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻮﺍﺅ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺤﺼﺎﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﻣﺜﺎﻝﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺒﺎﻝﹺ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺩﻭﻧﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺒﹺﻌ‪‬ﻚ ﺷﯽﺀٌ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﺑﯽ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﲡﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻗﹸﺮﺷﻴﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺﻳﺎﹰ ﻓﺈﹺ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫‪٣٤٢‬‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺯﺭﻉﹴ ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﺴ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺑﺄﺻﺤﺎﺏﹺ ﺯﺭﻉﹴ ﻓﻀﺤﻚ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‹‪MÉ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪Î Udºö* Îuu Ÿ•R}!"# DŸU³ S‬‬ ‫=}‪; ’ Ï+u „‹ ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ú‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪+, ¼YÕ}¼,+ ’* " ª«ƒHÀ Á ¡ DŸ•å»ž,wwTZ‬‬ ‫‪;+‬‬ ‫‪oO ²dZðuu Ÿ ž,wwDUç³‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫•}‪™ wwD Xd5 +” T•XDvv Fc p uu Ÿ•R}!"# D‬‬ ‫‪R Z, –ž,+, Ÿ• Å‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9: « D c 'l,9‹ *Ä % +, ÏU+‬‬

‫‪6ÎUk +ßÊ ‹Z¹+, 1v ,\ +Sž,kDX;+1 +, J}• /Ÿ•Ä d5 , \ +SÎ ²¸ # uu Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« '(dv , \ +S‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M , ;+Q Ú wwDp½C‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺳﺘﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻋ‪‬ﻴﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﺳﺎﹰ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻨﻈﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺭ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﻜﻢ ﺳﺘﺮﻭﻥ ﺭﺑﻜﻢ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺮﻭﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻻ ﺗﻀﺎﻣﻮﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺭﺅﻳﺘﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﺘﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻠﹶﺒ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻼﺓ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٤٣‬‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲﹺ ﻭﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﻏﺮﻭﺑﹺﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻓﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺮﺃ ﻭﺳﺒ‪‬ﺢ ﲝﻤﺪ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲﹺ ﻭﻗﺒﻞ ﻏﺮﻭ‪‬ﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ #‬‬ ‫= }‪Zü ¾X+Ÿc+, u ~ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫½ ‪Y‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©UoM ,+‬‬ ‫•‪~uu R}kÍcBJ <³% +)ÖcD « DÏ‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬

‫‪wwD€Äc‬‬

‫‪w] * ~ž D 2 d*‡ö•X~o…cX* D U+ŽcX<³* JÛ€ÄcBJ +Ÿc+, u‬‬ ‫‪+Ÿc+, u ,‬‬ ‫"¡‪©+, wwG½M çg, +,bt ~Ε c ¿X~ S‬‬ ‫‪Ï,=+, ª«–¬˜ +/© –+‬‬ ‫‪Ï,=+, ª«–¬˜ +/‬‬

‫"‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺻﻬﻴﺐ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺃﺯﻳﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺃﱂ ﺗﺒﻴﺾ ﻭﺟﻮﻫﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪ .342‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٥٣) ١٥٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .343‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٦٥٥) ١٥٧٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


ìl

‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﹺﱃ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ ﻓﻴﻨﻈﺮﻭﻥ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻮﺍ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺃﺣﺐ‬‫ﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺮﻓﻊ‬‫ﺠﹺﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺃﱂ ﺗﺪﺧﻠﹾﻨﺎ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﻭﺗ‬ ٣٤٤ (‫ﻢ ﰒ ﺗﻼ ﻟﻠﱠﺬﻳﻦ ﺃﺣﺴﻨﻮﺍ ﺍﳊﺴﲎ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺭ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+ = < , # ‚a9:^À ~+, a a ×uu R} = Z 6 co(v ,( ÕT>c d p p+ßÊ ~uu €Û“ŽwwTZ,c žc SƒoÕT¾³¯ƒ ww Ÿ•R}!"# ΀ < , # ‚a9:« wwTÁd ‰ “ +, c d6 co(| a k€ Ù pc kuu R} = Ε a I ZmŽ{wwG½M çgDÃ>cdT•Xs …cBJ Ï+u „D€UcBJ Ï+u “Ž üU•M ,+ º

٣٤٥

(‫ﻰ ﺃﺭﺍﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻮﺭ‬‫ ﺭﺑ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺫﺭﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻞ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬

< , # ‚a9:« •uu ØY = < , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

« wwTUÍcXÏ+u

Ú wwDUFÓ = ¾+, Ï \$% U

üU•M ,+ º

+?å ~ < , # ‚a9: Ú wwDZ jŽc0X* oU+zž,uu R} = a (1) U X) (

‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻼﻥﹲ ﺷﻬﻴ‬‫ ﺻﺤﺎﺑﺔ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺃﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﻧﻔﺮ‬‫ ﺧﻴﱪ‬‫ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﱠﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻤﺮ‬‫ﺛﻨﯽ ﻋ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ‫ﺒﺎﺀَﺓ‬‫ ﻏﹶﻠﱠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻋ‬‫ﺩﺓ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﯽ ﺑ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻼﱠ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻼﻥﹲ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺮ‬‫ﻭﻓﻼﻥﹲ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﺃﻻ‬‫ ﻓﻨﺎﺩﻳﺖ‬‫ﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥﹶ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﺃﻧ‬‫ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻓﻨﺎﺩ‬‫ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ‬‫ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‬ ٣٤٦ (‫ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

s < , # ‚a9:^Î c ¦×© š*%= MÉç i Ù ~©UM,+ *V ~+, a # ‚9:./+DU@lZ ©• Zý F ¦‹ ©‹Z• wwDU@Z ÕU@Z uu n Zý D• < , ^g wwDx• H å.R * p, +c³ ‹ UÍco S,c oÕd^ËÊ uu R} = a 9: < a wwDŸ 6c•X /%&'o(©pc U ¨oZmŽ+, ²Ïà a Ùp uu R} =, # ‚ a º Ú wwDŸ 6 c•X /%&'o(©+ c¶©• U ¨+, o ü Ù ~Úuu n Zý üU•M,+ (٥٦٥٦) ١٥٧٤‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.344 (٥٦٥٩) ١٥٧٥‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.345 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٠٣٤) ١١٧٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.346 the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫)‪a (2‬‬ ‫( ‪S,c+,‬‬

‫‪*cY‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﹸﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺷ‪‬ﺮﺍﻙ ﻧ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ )‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫( & ”‪;+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪Ú wwDUM } J‬‬ ‫‪.iv‬‬

‫‪٣٤٧‬‬

‫‪{ l S,c+, UM }žc S ˜%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ö‬‬

‫‪+, F‰ %Z'-. .a‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﳌﱠﺎ ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳊ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺪﺧﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﺴﺎﻛﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻇﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻛﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻜﻢ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٤٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﰒ ﻗﻨﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﺃﺳﺮﻉ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺮ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺟﺘﺎﺯ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﯼ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= ‪*Ä %Z,t%ZmŽuu R}Îp+^ *Ä %Äw,Û‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gDUI’ ÊTž,ƒ© çD ,+Î,+^~×U•Ó Zz … ZÉ‬‬ ‫= ‪+c³‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDÃ+^ ;c ,* ©‹Z•”;ê+, •MÉ>ÒÈ‬‬ ‫‪01 .b‬‬

‫‪v,‬‬

‫‪F/‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻈﻠﻤﺔ ﻷﺧﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺮﺿﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺷﯽﺀٌ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺤﻠﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻤﻞﹲ ﺻﺎﱀﹲ ﺃﹸﺧ‪‬ﺬﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﻘﺪﺭ ﻣﻈﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻟﻪ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺕ ﺃﹸﺧ‪‬ﺬﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﻓﺤﻤﻞ‬ ‫‪٣٤٩‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪c* ž,©¾³‬‬ ‫‪%‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Î • T+, œ ;Y+,Y •‡u œÛuu R} ,, # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫" * ‪•%FÅ΀Z . Hž D+õc +, Ÿ 6+c *Ä %* S,+Ûv , BC‬‬ ‫‪Zè * ž +, €‬‬

‫‪$v‬‬

‫‪;c. >oÄ . %* vZl Y FÅÎ}Z‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬ ‫‪ .347‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‪(٢٣٦٨) ٧٣١‬‬ ‫‪ .348‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٢٥) ١٤١٧‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .349‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٢٦) ١٤١٧‬‬

‫}‪Ú wwD‬‬


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫‪23XZmŽ Æ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺯﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﱪ ﺃﻣﻪ ﻓﺒﻜﻰ ﻭﺃﺑﻜﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻧﺖ ﺭﺑﯽ ﻓﯽ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ‬ ‫‪٣٥٠‬‬ ‫ﳍﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺆﺫﻥ ﻟﯽ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻧﺘﻪ ﻓﯽ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺯﻭﺭ ﻗﱪﻫﺎ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﻟﯽ ﻓﺰﻭﺭﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏcž%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪ouu R‬‬

‫…‪+ S 3 ZR‬‬

‫‪o+, §;cd S dÎZ,‬‬

‫‪‰ .d‬‬

‫‪45‬‬

‫‪©x ð S‬‬

‫‪¯$% o ©x ð S‬‬

‫‪+ S Z,3‬‬

‫‪8c‬‬

‫‪Z,3D§;cpc S dÎZ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪+S‬‬

‫‪'ž,Šð,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD1 5cc‬‬

‫‪Ï+u‬‬

‫‪5+lXZmŽ +, p½,+Î‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫«‪# ‚9:‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻣﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﻣﺘﻪ ﻭﻛﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﺃﻟﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺮﻳﻢ ﻭﺭﻭﺡ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺣﻖ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٥١‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ j_ žcV ~+,‬‬ ‫‪•X /%!"# ©;cO m‬‬ ‫= }‪* œÛuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:=—©ç+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= *‪p•%# ‚ƒ€• ~©ç+, 1./++, p•%‬‬ ‫‪d‹5•X * ÕU ž,DdcÙ‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a 1 ,+ BJ !"# ž,+, 5>BJ v‬‬ ‫‪•Y S,c+, (+,‬‬ ‫‪* •… * +, i ;= Ž * D1./++,‬‬

‫‪!"# D1‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫(‪ü zÚ wwD l œ oAž,ž ºŸ•R}6 co‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺭﺩﻳﻔﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺒﻴﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺳﻌﺪﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺒﻴﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺳﻌﺪﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺒﻴﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺳﻌﺪﻳﻚ ‪ -‬ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ‪ -‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﺪﻗﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺣﺮﻣﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻓﻼ ﺃﺧﱪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٥٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻴﺴﺘﺒﺸﺮﻭﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﺄﺧﱪ ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺗﺄﲦﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫= ש‪< , # ‚a9:« ?C‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬

‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪;+ /‬‬

‫‪ .350‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٦٣) ٥٥٢‬‬ ‫‪ .351‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧) ١٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .352‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥) ١٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


ìl

< , # ‚a9:« +, ./+%# p Z b®ouu n Zý wwD?Cp uu R}ÕÏ• wwDZ b®oj=> = < , # ‚a9: « Z b®+, ./+%# Z b®ouu n Zý ww D?Cp uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « = < , # ‚a9:« +, ./+%# oZ b®uu n ?C ~ wwD?Cp uu R}g wwDoj=> oj=> = < , # ‚a9:« ©n 6 ~D•R} ó ¨ = < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ b® dŠc •Xuu R} = < , # ‚a9:=—+, a dcÙ•X /%# ©pcO m ìc F g“ * !"# ©ç‹1./+%* = * a 9: a < , # ‚9:./+%# p uu n ?C wwD1 # ‚ « wwTZ ¹ºž,© Z,cpc ¶ * XZmŽo•²= ü zÚ wwD•ªXZmŽ

çw,2

< , ?C ~ wwD€) cÇ ž, J* uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

a ¦7 .e Ÿ 6 co(

‫ ﺃﻥﹾ‬‫ ﺃﹸﻣﺮﺕ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺑﻚ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝﹸ ﳏﻤ‬‫ﻦ ﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﳋﺎﺯﻥﹸ ﻣ‬‫ﺘﻔﺘﺢ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺳ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺁﺗﯽ ﺑﺎﺏ‬ ٣٥٣ (‫ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻚ‬‫ ﻷﺣﺪ‬‫ﻻ ﺃﻓﺘﺢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 } +, a c%jûuu R} = DŸZò FX* +, ŸZò *Ä %pS ,+c%( < , # ‚a9:=—o < , # ‚a9:« © + cpL a Uc * d©Ÿ ž,wwDZ = uu ŸZäo wwT1 X= < , # ‚a9:« ž,U%= < , # ‚a9:« © üU•M ,+ º Ú ZŽ $%œ" = 8Y

.f

‫ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀِ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻣﻘﺒﻠﺔﹰ ﻭﻟﻜﻞﱢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬‫ﺪﺑﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺭﲢﻠﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺭﺿﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﲢﻠﺖ‬ ٣٥٤ (‫ ﻭﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻤﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻓﯽ ﺗﺮﲨﺔ ﺑﺎﺏ‬‫ﻭﻻ ﺗﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻋﻤﻞﹲ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ‬

%‹ ËÊ ooZz,c +, UO+ • Ðny üU•M ,+oÏ$ «Y ;+Q

ÚD

+, UO+ vX• Ð*õc©UM ,+ Ë ~ oZ!%õcD

oZ!%

< , # ‚a9:^+, v , Ϻ =

~D1·

a .g o S,c+, (

‫ ﳏﺒﻮﺳﻮﻥ‬‫ ﺍﳉﺪ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﻛﻴﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﻤﺖ‬ (٥٧٤٣) ١٦٠٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.353 (٥٢١٥) ١٤٣٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.354

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


٣٥٥

ìl

(‫ﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﻗﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀُ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺪ ﺃﹸﻣﺮ‬‫ﻏﻴﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‬

a a “Ž3 D M pS ,+c%(o a o( uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ = S áy ~+,

g >o@’ Õ%Z’• /Ã$’,+ c%jûaœ,c+, ÏM=ž,• 6 c

%@oDU c

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD1 +Û3 ! ,

6 co* D MpS ,+c

‫ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ‬‫ﺔ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻃﻠﻌﺖ‬‫ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻃﻠﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‬ ٣٥٦ (‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ZŽ ,Ü+o*

a oÎO…o ( ouu R} ,,

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

*V

~+,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ wwDx ZÎ+ÛM3 o* ÎO…o S,c o+, Òc ZmŽ.È M=M3 a .h S,c +, (

‫ﺔﹸ ﺑﺎﳌﻜﺎﺭﻩ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻬﻮﺍﺕ ﻭﺣﺠﺒﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬‫ﺠﺒﺖ‬‫ﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫ‬ ٣٥٧ (‫ﻔﱠﺖ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺣﺠﺒﺖ‬‫ﺣ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê S,cuu R} = ~+, üUŽ ùa“‡•ò ù«µú‹cY%º‹Õ zÚ wwDU§ÊÉ>Ñy%

a U§ÊÉ>Ñy%ZÎË“ ZÉ(+,

1;

s

t O . .i

‫ ﺃﻫﻠﹸﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻪ‬‫ ﻭﻋﻤﻠﹸﻪ ﻓﻴﺮﺟﻊ‬‫ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹲ ﻓﻴﺮﺟﻊ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﻭﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﺘﺒﻌﻪ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻪ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻴﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺘﺒﻊ‬ ٣٥٨ ( ‫ﻭﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ +, 1 –Žk ,,ckD1

a 9: < )T¨Ñy%¡ a uu R} =, # ‚ ./+©UM ,+

6 ~+,

12 k ,.R+, v ,tŒ] Ä D12 Ñy%* A * +, .R * Õv ,t%* DU ž+L Ñy%* ‹

ü zÚ wwDU ž+L A+, (٥٢٣٣) ١٤٤٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.355 (٥٢٣٤) ١٤٤٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.356 (٥١٦٠) ١٤٢٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.357 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥١٦٧) ١٤٢٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.358 the publisher and the author."


‫‪ìl‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪1<Y M= .j‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﺮﺟﻞﹴ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﻚ ﻓﯽ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺷﺮﺍﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺣﺮﯼ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺧﻄﺐ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻳﻨﻜﺢ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺷ‪‬ﻔﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﻔﱠﻊ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺴﻜﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﻚ ﻓﯽ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺀِ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺣﺮﯼ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺧ‪‬ﻄﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻜﺢ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﻔﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫‪٣٥٩‬‬ ‫ﻳﺸﻔﹶﻊ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﻟﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺧﻴﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻣﻞﺀ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D +^ *Ä %,, # ‚a9:./+Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ = T ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪ž ©U÷5* çÕ¸ # DU oB 5 çuu n * wwTU.i• +” & op+ %¦* uu nXŠc v ,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪D +^Šc ‹ gDU+¹' ,, # ‚9:./+wwD• .e¹+³Îp ¹+³ž +, • • OÎòFp O‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * uuTU• +•;+” &Àop+ %* ww ØY * ,, # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪Õ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Í*Ä u‬‬

‫‪OÎòFp Ož ©Uºö* DU oZmŽM=%Zz±Šc ç‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ë* ©×Us¦çuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+wwD• 9‬‬ ‫•‪* Î ¯ž D‬‬ ‫‪.e¹+³‬‬

‫• • ‪* Îp ¹+³ œž +,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU• ;X S%‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫>‪o(u%‬‬ ‫‪ô Z ?o@ .k‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﯽ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺧﺪﺭﯼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻭﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﯽ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺧﺮﺩﻝﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺇﹺﻳﻤﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺟﻮﻥﹶ ﻗ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻣﺘﺤﺸﻮﺍ ﻭﻋﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﲪﻤﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻠﻘﻮﻥ ﻓﯽ ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻨﺒﺘﻮﻥﹶ ﻛﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٦٠‬‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳊ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﻓﯽ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻞﹺ ﺃﹶﱂ ﺗﺮ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﲣﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﺻﻔﺮﺍﺀَ ﻣ‪‬ﻠﺘ‪‬ﻮﹺﻳﺔﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪a ×uu R‬‬ ‫‪v , S,c+, €Z 6 co(v‬‬ ‫(‪,‬‬

‫‪c%• +o.c%Û©€ R}!"# ΀Z 6 co S,c‬‬

‫‪Y Y%‬‬

‫‪S,cX* U‬‬

‫•‪“ J* ž,DŸ• 5 >o £ÍX D€Z Ë ÌX+, €Z ËÜ DŸ‬‬ ‫‪¥Ä‬‬ ‫•~‪ü zÚ wwDU”H–¬˜ Ôc+Sž,©d´c‬‬ ‫‪DU? oÏ p X‬‬

‫‪ .359‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٣٦) ١٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .360‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٨٠) ١٥٥١‬‬

‫‪5OX Dò5.O‬‬

‫‪c *œ JÛ€‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,

ìl

AB$%v ,v ,

.l

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻊ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‬ ٣٦١

U

ÌlŒ . %* ÎU

•M ,+ º

ü‫ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬Ú ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﺘﻔﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻭﻟﺪ ﺻﺎﱀ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê t ×uu R} = ~+,

Ú wwDp 8c$%* c5, H‹ • •žcÍ

ÛE Õç+ mnD%Z,T¨• / üU

•/U

•Œ A%* ÎU

üU•M ,+ º

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻊ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‬ ٣٦٢ (‫ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﺘﻔﻊ ﺑﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻭﻟﺪ ﺻﺎﱀ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ Šc ×uu R} =

Ú wwDp 8c$%* c5, l_ • •žcÍ

Ê žYËå ~

ÛE ç+ mn%. ¨

_______________

(٢٠٣) ٧١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.361 (۲۰۳) ۷۱ ‫ ﺹ‬، ۱ ‫ ﺝ‬.362

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


ûî (

(

d.e c

•f F g .i

hY

c X¨ º .ii

(

# i0 c .iii (( jk ,%

c .iv

)

)

'

'

Uo G

t +H ;9+, I

/,pYpY BJ '

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

)) UmnF Il•X .v ) •a€—˜ a +,b .vi

oRp .vii

q,mnrs .viii

)

ZŽ ,tu .ix < , # ‚a9:^+, c .x ), wž/ = v

.x

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F‰ {y .xii jg }<S-t

,

+O

)

•Ž o* +, Œ‹+ .vii

@ !"# .c

PQ Z,YR .d Ê BCTËž,U%’5 .ii

US

,

,

cV !"# W,X !"# .i ,' ’YZ

,' Ñy%« ZR .i

,( Ñy%Z,+ c[+\+ .ii (

• DXˆ .v

PQ Z‰YŠ+, ‹+ .vi

(

(

(

Ñy%Z]^ .iii Ñy% Z]_ .iv Ñy % Z` .v

Ñy%Z,a +,b .vi (

c ož + !"#

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,3c .viii

Z,3 .a A < .b BC

,

, é S+%• a .i

( ‚+ •+, a ƒ .„ .iii †‡ú a a ( o… •+, .iv a Ÿ• vo(

’5

ËÊ M%’5 .i '

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’5+, • a .ii

'

N

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¥ +KLî DCC

'

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t *y+, z .xi j| a {y .xiii

s ×E;cF DC

'


')

s 8c FÒ,± .xiv

3o Z‰Y%;<³ .ix

8c " M} ;^ .xv

+ • ƒ .„ .x

8c w,%² + .xvi

;+º• .xi

8c ³S , ´µ+, ¶ .xvii ¥ 8c È Ä +, Y ;+ / .xviii 8c w,%;·+, 8c

8c

ô

,3co

.xii

5 , ‘ o’ .xiii

+,c%Ð .xix

'

, pÙ+, ¸Õc¹ .xx 8c$%M N .xxi

'

8c$%ºz .xxii

' •m

+

•” .i

' –—+, •˜ a Ä .ii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

8c w,ª«–¬˜+, 2 6 co» .xxiii

, ™ c9 .iii

8c ¼ Ï ½• => .xxiv < , # ‚a9:^ .xxv 8cw,%=´a¾¿À = < , # ‚a9:^ .xxvi ' +Á =

a ‚9:^ Bî%Âà Œ'%Ï Ä ˆ .xxvii < , # ' 8c =

ûî DCCC

, ; 8 mn # ?

›Y 8cš ? .i

, 8c$%+¢ .xxviii

4 5 •e 8cœ .ii

) 8c w,Æ o + .xxx

Ï c %8c .iv s Ÿ 8c .v

Yž 8c .iii

( 8c p+Å .xxix 8cŠÇ .xxxi

8c

8c u%S¡ .vi

¹ãžÈ .xxxii

8coZ¢+, Z£¤ .vii ¥ 8c È Ä +, Y .viii

8c ÉRžÈ ;+¢-®,+ .xxxiii 8c

23 .xxxiv

8c ¦+,

' U§•¨©È½oS¡ 8c‹ .x ' 8c ª«–¬˜+, 6 co- ® .xi

NLî F8 DCÊ î Ë .i Ì+oåöX S .ii Ï c %ÍoÎ + .iii

3 .ix

,

'

8c

¯ .xii

8c u%° +, "

/ .xiii

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


'

,

c¤ +¢ .xxxi

Ï5 .iv

* +, ä .xxxii

Ï c %ÐoÑ .v

,, ’YZ Z,+z .xxxiii

D+Ñy%Z,Ò,c .vi

,

,(

þCÑy%Zqü+ý• , .xxxiv ,(

()

()

+ (

(

(

(

!"# .xl (

–—

.xli

&'+ c

.xlii

( (

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u .xlviii

a ,+ (

.xlix õc .l

(' . ï .li

(' \ .lii

(, Z º &' .liii

(,

%Z,+z .liv

®Y ZmŽ .xiv s àá+, eÒº .xv ')

åö â .xvi '

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+ c Lî Ë .xlv

}

( c}rs .xii ¥ .xiii ( Fß Y

ã,ä .xvii s Ê ;c+=å+æ Ñy%rYç .xvviii

op+ %Ó .xlvi ¥ ) Ž } .xlvii

}=

(, ô

(

Šô .xliii ; 8 .xliv

ÏÕÖž? .ix

( qÙÚoÛ Yž ×+F Ø .x Þ ( UY Ý ZmŽ ,c BÜ .xi

,cpY+, ï .xxxix

›Y

.eÔ .viii

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3*Y cº .xxxvi

() U • + E .xxxvii s () j| a ; Ò;Y .xxxviii

(

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YX RS .xxxv

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

(

' ‚,+XÓ .vii

'

'

'

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ê?êë .xx

ìrs .xxi t Saí

'

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Zè!é .xix

î8pY+, ï .xxiii ¹+,

'

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Zðñ .xxiv

xy¨%@ .xxv

PQ '

.xxii

òócô .xxvi

õcöXZmŽ .xxvii ùµ†ø˜ N÷ .xxvii

S cYS .lv '' ú v/ù .xxix "All rights of this book are Ê reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for (( d •X M Ë .lvi ', . %û .xxx reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


'

)

) ce !"#

87¯ .lx

)) op+ %

. ï .lxi

)

Š 9 Z,Ò,c .lvii

+

Šôo•m )

+

____________

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

+ .lviii Ê .lix a ,+ Ëc


‫@‪µ‬‬ ‫¶ ‪·¸ ¹‬‬ ‫‪Uo G‬‬

‫‪t +H ;9+, I‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻮﺍﺱ ﺑﻦ ﲰﻌﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﻭﺍﻹِﰒ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﹺﺮ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻠﻖﹺ ﻭﺍﻹِﰒﹸ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭﹺﻙ ﻭﻛﺮﻫـﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﱠﻠﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DØYop+ %ž?+, I‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪”—;< * z ~+,‬‬

‫}‪* Î+, Ïo³p+Î Už,ž?+, U î ZIuu R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪“Ž©p‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDš‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻴﺎﺕ ﻭﺇﳕﺎ ﻻﻣﺮﺉ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻯ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﺠﺮﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻬﺠﺮﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻫﺠﺮﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺩﻧﻴﺎ ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻳﺘﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٢‬‬ ‫ﻓﻬﺠﺮﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺎﺟﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ÏD Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ÛD ?a * Û‬‬

‫‪œBJ ./+%* +, #‬‬

‫‪œ$%õc‬‬

‫‪+Ûœ ŸvÄ X* ž,Î‬‬

‫‪œ * BJ Û‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪œBJ‬‬

‫}‪a e,+ c . uu R‬‬ ‫‪UO,ÇÎ$%Šc +, U ZqÐ+‬‬ ‫‪BJ ./+%* +, # œ * Î‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫©‪U$%T{ œ * Îv ;cÒ * ž,‬‬

‫‪Û+, U‬‬

‫‪/,pYpY BJ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻳﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺒﺪﻩ ﺍﳌﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺟﺰﻳـﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻌـﺮﺏ ﻭﻟﻜـﻦ ﰲ‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠٧٣) ١٤٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢-١) ٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺘﺤﺮﻳﺶ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫'‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪* ¥uu R‬‬

‫‪cV‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD d0‬‬

‫)‪+,ok O€‬‬

‫¶¶‬

‫‪* ;S¡oÏ ¡žY ©UR 0‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫@»‪Pº‬‬

‫‪’5‬‬

‫‪N Z,3 .a‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ËÊ M%’5 ý‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﳌﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺫﻛﺮ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺴﺔﹰ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻣﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻭﺃﻡ ﺣﺒﻴﺒﺔ ﺃﺗﺘﺎ ﺃﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺒﺸ ‪‬ﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺗﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺣ‪‬ﺴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﺼﺎﻭﻳﺮ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺮﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻭﻟﺌﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﱀ ﺑﻨ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﱪﻩ ﻣﺴﺠﺪﺍﹰ ﰒﹶ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﺻﻮ‪‬ﺭﻭﺍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﻟﺌﻚ ﺷﺮﺍﺭ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫=×‪< , # ‚a9:« Ε +¢‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪;^œ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D• ? Z,YR+, +ëº * Zý DÁ§Ñî aF +, Ò aF D‬‬ ‫= ‪ž,uu R}+, 7 ÒÈ‬‬

‫‪Šc H•Xo ש1Ø “Ž‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD1‬‬

‫‪ç+RF Û• ? v €H‬‬

‫‪rY9 !"# ž,Õ12V)YRo* g1•V» 3 * ÎU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺮﺛﺪ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﲡﻠﺴﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺼﻠﻮﺍ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;Ó= s å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪O +, , š Z,3uu R‬‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫!‪Ú wwD, ®9‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻷﻥ ﳚﻠﺲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﲨﺮﺓ ﻓﺘﺤﺮﻕ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻪ ﻓﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﺇﱃ ﺟﻠﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٢) ٢٧‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٠٨) ١٢٧٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٩٨) ٥٣٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﺧﲑ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﳚﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﱪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~uu R‬‬

‫‪* Ê‹.3 * +, pcøpe‬‬

‫‪3ž,©Us‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪›p+ô ª«ƒqÔ c%“ •X‬‬

‫‪%* ž,k‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﱂ ﻳﻘﻢ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﻌﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﲣﺬﻭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺒﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= … *‪Ûo;+¢‬‬

‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= <‬

‫}‪# uu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫"!‪ü zÚ wwD•VžŸžâXZ,3 •á u Zý Õp ¬ ;+1,c/‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻻ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﺘﺨﺬﻭﻥ ﻗﺒﻮﺭ ﺃﻧﺒﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٨‬‬ ‫ﻭﺻﺎﳊﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﺃﻻ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺘﺨﺬﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﺇﱐ ﺃ‪‬ﺎﻛﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Ï +,‬‬ ‫=‪ZmŽl_+, Z[u " ~“ŽÈÖÕ+ c¶uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪~kÕ+ c¶DÏ•VžŸžâXZ,3‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZ æ,+ * ƒoÕòV žŸžâXZ,3‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﱂ ﻳﻘﻢ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﻌﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﲣﺬﻭﺍ ﻗﺒﻮﺭ‬ ‫‪٩‬‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺒﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫… *‪Û +,c%;+¢‬‬

‫«‪aD‬‬

‫‪R}o* Õ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD•V)»XZ,3 Z[u ZÉp ¬ ;+1,c/!"# uu‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻻﻭﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﺘﺨﺬﻭﻥ ﻗﺒﻮﺭ ﺃﻧﺒﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﺻﺎﳊﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﺃﻻ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺘﺨﺬﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﺇﱐ ﺃ‪‬ﺎﻛﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪.6‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٩٩) ٥٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧١٢) ٢٢٢‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧١٣) ٢٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧١٢) ٢٢٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧١٣) ٢٢٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪Ï +,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪~ÈÖÕ +žŸ uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪S * ƒoÈÖD V žŸžâXZ,3~Õ ++ c¶DÏ•VžŸžâXZ,3‬‬

‫'‬

‫"‪Õ_+, Z[u “Ž‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDZ‬‬

‫‪M ,+ º‬‬

‫•‪üU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺮﺛﺪ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﲡﻠﺴﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺼﻠﻮﺍ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫=‪;Ó‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:- ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Z,3uu R‬‬

‫‪O +, , š‬‬

‫‪١١‬‬

‫!‪wwD, ®9‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻷﻥ ﳚﻠﺲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﲨﺮﺓ ﻓﺘﺤﺮﻕ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻪ ﻓﺘﺨﻠﺺ ﺇﱃ ﺟﻠﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫ﺧﲑ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﳚﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﱪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:- ./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪›p+ô ª«ƒqÔ c%“ •X o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪* Ê‹.3 * +, pcøpe‬‬

‫‪3ž,©Us‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪%* ž,k‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺼﺺ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﲎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻌﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= ‪ƒŸ D 3‬‬

‫‪ÚD• š * +,‬‬

‫‪* +, •S‬‬

‫‪١٣‬‬

‫‪• •V + * ©•S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪BA < Î .b‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹸﻣﻮﺭﺍﹰ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺼﻨﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺄﰐ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺄﺗﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﺘﻄﻴ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺷﻲﺀ ﳚﺪﻩ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺼﺪ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﻣﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﳜﻄﹸﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﳜﻂ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭﺍﻓﻖ ﺧﻄﱠﻪ ﻓﺬﺍﻙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪ç,C‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪2 •F ‹ 6o RS%ß Õ‬‬

‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٩٨) ٥٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٩٩) ٥٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٩٧) ٥٣٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٩٢) ١٢٩٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


''

< , # ‚a9:« DÏ2 *Ä %ZÖ uu R} =

*Ä %ZÖ 6DÏ < , # ‚a9:« wwDÏ n o wwD%,+ ƒž,kU Ä o.cu •X o~•UT‹ çuu R} = < , # ‚a9: « wwD1”¤“Ž¯ o6uu ž,• ( '%* ¤ ÛÕ ×¤^ ‹ uu R} =

2 •.:6uu n o wwD,

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDU

+c

‫ﻢ ﻟﻴﺴﻮﺍ ﺑﺸﻲﺀ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺃﹸﻧﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺃﹸﺫﻥ‬‫ﻘﹸﺮ‬‫ﺛﻮﻥ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻲﺀِ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺣﻘﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻖ ﳜﻄﻔﻬﺎ ﺍﳉﲏ ﻓﻴ‬‫ﻢ ﳛﺪ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺈ‬ ١٥ (‫ﻄﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻛﺬﺑﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﺟﺔ ﻓﻴﺨﻠ‬‫ ﻗﹶﺮ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﻭﻟﻴ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:« DØYop+ % wwZÖ uu = < , # ‚a9:./+ ZmŽ¯©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, = s < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n F š wwDUdl¯ž,uu R} M w 1ìc{ ‚ ž, ö, Õ= a < DULc. >o % ,cu ž,+, Uû?Ä {XÛU …˜ a Ä ‹ çuu R} =, # ‚9:« wwDU ü zÚ wwD12ï–—žc S /o* J S , ¶ ž,

‫ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻓﺘﺴﺘﺮﻕ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﻓﺘﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻗﹸﻀﻲ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺰﹺﻝﹸ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﺗ‬ ١٦ (‫ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻛﺬﺑﺔ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻜﺬﺑﻮﻥ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‬‫ﻮﺣﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺘ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻊ‬‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻃﲔ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ø8 ~} +, X.c Ø+, 12Y o Ø|}ÈÖuu ¼2R}X= BJ… ž,kÕ1ìchBJ ZÖ g1³j;+DÙÚDUR % {12 üU•M ,+ ;+Q

? Z'

D15

Ú wwD1ìcï–—o*

١٧

(‫ﻘﺒﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺻﻼﺓﹲ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺍﻓﺎﹰ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ ﱂ ﺗ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﻔﺼﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻋ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ vw€‡ ~+, ,³ * ÕØY. /•X * +, *Ä %ŠÛ¦ uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD

d.e)S¡

+ c

(٤٥٩٣) ١٢٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.15 (٤٥٩٤) ١٢٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.16 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٥٩٥) ١٢٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.17 the publisher and the author."


‫‪',‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﺍﳉﻬﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﺑﺎﳊﺪﻳﺒﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺛﺮ ﲰﺎﺀٍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﻞ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺪﺭﻭﻥﹶ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻱ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﰊ ﻭﻛﺎﻓﺮ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻄﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻔﻀﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﲪﺘﻪ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﰊ ﻛﺎﻓﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻮﻛﺐ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻄﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﹺﻨ‪‬ﻮﺀِ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻛﺎﻓﺮ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٨‬‬ ‫ﰊ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻮﻛﺐ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+oÈÉ©UM ,+ Ü‬‬ ‫= |‪‚9:« ×Dx• ¹+ X +D•É½S¡ ±‬‬ ‫‪= S+,‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=¡‪F š wwTUn• +Ÿc+, p+” © Ï ~uu R}+, • pÚBJ ZmŽÎ• ¼+: S‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « wwD1Ï s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ +, !"# uu n‬‬ ‫= }‪p®©12R}!"# uu R‬‬

‫* ®‪Z,+2ž,+, •„Ñyp‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪* +, í%!"# ©n ¦ÛDoœ® „ Z,• +, U ±Ñy%‬‬ ‫•‪, p® Z,‬‬ ‫‪• ¹+ , p+ßÊ p, p+2Z ©n Û+, •+O Z,+2+, 5‬‬ ‫‪, p®ž,U{Y¹+ 6 º+‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD 5‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫ‪‬ﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺮﻛﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻳﻖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﻳﻨﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺚ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺑﻜﻮﻛﺐﹺ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ä Ñy%<Y !"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪+O‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU p, p+2Z Z ç©15ž,ÎU .S ¹+ !"# DU 5 ,‬‬

‫¯ ‪* ž,ž‹ Î +‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﺿﺮ‪‬ﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ ﺑﺄﺟﻨﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﺧ‪‬ﻀﻌﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻟﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﻛﺄﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺻ‪‬ﻔﹾﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﹸﺰ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻗﻠﻮ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻟ‪‬ﻠﹶﺬﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﻤﻌﻬﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﺘﺮﹺﻗﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻊﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﻣ‪‬ﺴﺘﺮﻗﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻊﹺ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﺑﻌﻀﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾﹴ ﻭﻭﺻﻒ‪ ‬ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥﹸ ﺑﻜﻔﻪ ﻓﺤﺮ‪‬ﻓﻬﺎ ﻭﺑﺪ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﺴﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻠﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﲢﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻳ‪‬ﻠﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﻠﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺣﺮﹺ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫﻦﹺ ﻓﺮﲟﺎ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺎﺏ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﻠﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺭﲟﺎ ﺃﻟﻘﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺪﺭﻛﻪ ﻓﻴﻜﺬ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﻛﺬﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﺼﺪ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﺑﺘﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱵ‬ ‫‪٢٠‬‬ ‫ﺳ‪‬ﻤﻌﺖ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٩٦) ١٢٩٤‬‬ ‫‪ .19‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٩٧) ١٢٩٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .20‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٠٠) ١٢٩٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫('‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ä !"# ×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a Ä‬‬ ‫‪U •+,c ZŽc% Bº×D• × ‘B_XÛU‬‬ ‫‪R ÝS ž, !"# D12+R,S Bº%‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪õž,+, n• * ©15D12 ËcU‬‬ ‫‪n XT* |} wwTUn• +Ÿc+, p+” & uu 1ŽYok Î‬‬ ‫‪!"# |}ÎU % Tœ‬‬

‫‪õ+, +A‬‬

‫‪áD12 ß , J* v , ³;+D+, 1•Ìv ,³;+DX* DU‬‬

‫‪¥D• } ù+c%Zr +, •ÉàXÑ8u • 2‬‬

‫‹‪DU§ >o %‡ ž,c 5 ,š‬‬

‫‪Z•Xv ,š * Ò,cDU ªXv ,š Ì‬‬

‫‪+, UûÄ HX* O" ³ ö,‬‬

‫‪ž," †H ö,‬‬

‫> ‪J* +, * | * cZ Z Z •©U nDU ï–—/ž,Ñy%* DULc.‬‬

‫‪Dx¼d‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ä‬‬

‫‪§9‬‬

‫‪p, * ÕU‬‬

‫* ‪ÝÞ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫* ‪Þ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﺃ‪‬ﻢ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺟ‪‬ﻠﻮﺱ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺭ‪‬ﻣﯽ ﺑﻨﺠ ﹴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻛﹸﻨﺘﻢ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭ‪‬ﻣﯽ ﲟﺜﻞﹺ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹸﻪ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻭ‪‬ﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﹶ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺈﹺ‪‬ﺎ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻣﻰ ‪‬ﺎ ﳌﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﳊﹶﻴﺎﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﲰ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﻀﻰ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺮﺍﹰ ﺳﺒ‪‬ﺢ ﲪﻠﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺵﹺ ﰒﱠ ﺳﺒ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻠﻮﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺒﻠﹸﻎﹶ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺒﻴﺢ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻠﻮﻥﹶ‬ ‫ﲪﻠﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺵﹺ ﳊﻤﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺵﹺ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﺨﱪﻭﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺴﺘﺨﱪ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺑﻌﻀﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺒﻠﻎﹶ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻴﺨﻄﹶﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﺬﻓﻮﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻭﻳ‪‬ﺮﻣ‪‬ﻮﻥﹾ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺟﺎﺅﻭﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻪ ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﹺﻓﻮﻥﹶ‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻳﺰﻳﺪﻭﻥﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:^6© +,c* © ª Šc ‹ o š;+1 %,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫}‪oß uu R‬‬ ‫•‪,, # ‚9:./+kD§áâ,++, (ž+2‹ ©Ï‬‬ ‫‪+‹ Ñy%,,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫×‪„Šc Y•X©Ï2 n6D1Ï s./+ * +, # uu n F š wwTÏ5••~Ή(ž+2º‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪<Y F Û+Ÿc+, +ßOˆ(d‬‬ ‫}‪}<S ' œp+2uu R‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:./+ wwDU U‬‬ ‫‪© * |}v , ä ‹cY% g12 © * |}v , 7 %¹ ÎU % ÞCœ×ÕU‬‬

‫‪|}ž,gUž‹Z¡}v , ä %õc* S , ©©‹Z•12‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪©‹Z•1ŽY pÒ,c‹ |}v , ä DŸ R} !"# 15ž,Tn• +Ÿc+, p+” & ©1ŽY‬‬ ‫‪Õ1M }%ZŽ , 7 ¹‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .21‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٠١) ١٢٩٥‬‬


‫)‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪ž, ä %õc‬‬ ‫‪•ž,‬‬

‫‪‡ D12 p+Rp+2X D12ªXZ?,cu ž,D1•?Ä { Z8,DUž‬‬

‫‪+, 1• ï–—o* dž,OU‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD1ìc žc SX‬‬

‫‪w‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻟﺜﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﺟﻌﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﺯﻳﻨﺔﹰ ﻟﻠﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺟﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻟﻠﺸﻴﺎﻃﲔﹺ ﻭﻋﻼﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻬﺘ‪‬ﺪﻯ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻐﲑﹺ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﺧﻄﺄ ﻭﺃﺿﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﻧﺼﻴﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺗﻜﻠﱠﻒ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﹰ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺭﺯﻳﻦ ﺗﻜﻠﻒ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻨﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻋﺠﺰ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀُ ﻭﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ(‬ ‫‪žc¸ ~+,‬‬

‫‪ä X D1•V$%nʨp+2 !" # ©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪+RXZ,+2+, U VãS‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫?‪ÛD12 йãÎ +õ+?%{1Zõt +, U Vä+‬‬ ‫‪•X TÛ©UoM ,+‹ rS++, U•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD•åa –¬˜ * dEX TÛ+, •#ØáÈ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü1 8l|}+, •á E%Û•F å–a¬˜oæXEØ +, •å–a¬˜o* d8‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫¨ ‪•Xž,U%ZÎ‬‬

‫* ‪Õ z‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺻﻠﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫ ﻋﻄﺲ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺮﲪﻚ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻣﺎﱐ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺄﺑﺼﺎﺭﻫﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﺛﻜﻞ ﺃﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺄﻧﻜﻢ ﺗﻨﻈﺮﻭﻥ ﺇﱄ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻳﻀﺮﺑﻮﻥ ﺑﺄﻳﺪﻳﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻓﺨﺎﺫﻫﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻳﺼﻤﺘﻮﻧﲏ ﻟﻜﲏ ﺳﻜﺖ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺒﺄﰊ ﻫﻮ ﻭﺃﻣﯽ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ ﻭﻻ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻮ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻬﺮﱐ ﻭﻻ ﺿﺮﺑﲏ ﻭﻻ ﺷﺘﻤﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻠﺢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺒﻴﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻜﺒﲑ ﻭﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻬﺪ ﲜﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﺀﻧﺎ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺎﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻣﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﺎﻻ ﻳﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺄ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﻣﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﻳﺘﻄﲑﻭﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﺍﻙ ﺷﻲﺀ ﳚﺪﻭﻧﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻭﺭﻫﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺼﺪ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﻣﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﳜﻄﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﱯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀ ﳜﻂ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭﺍﻓﻖ ﺧﻄﻪ ﻓﺬﺍﻙ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻟﻜﲏ ﺳﻜﺖ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﰲ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪﯼ ﻭﺻﺤﺢ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﺻﻮﻝ ﺑﻠﻔﻈﻪ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻟﻜﲏ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+o© +,c* ©n Zý DUM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪oZmŽ× 8+Û½S¡Ñy%‬‬ ‫~ ‪ç,C‬‬ ‫‪p+ßÊ !" # +, Z‬‬ ‫‹ ‪+,c%ß oD•R}D+ « !"# ©n * oDE* XŠc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:« uuD12 *Ä %ZÖ 1“Ž9o6+, •5 F! $‬‬ ‫‪* wwD,‬‬ ‫= }‪*Ä %ZÖ uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:« wwD12 9 Æ 1“Ž9uu n‬‬ ‫= }‪O12Ä oZŽcu •UT‚ ‹ çuu R‬‬

‫‪ .22‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٠٢) ١٢٩٦‬‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٧٨) ٣١٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫*‬

‫‹^‪¤‬‬

‫‪o•á uu R} « wwD1”¤©1“Ž¯o6©n ouu n ç,CwwDM+dS‬‬

‫”‪uu©.-ç * DU•M ,+ º Ú wwDUž,Î ( '%¤%+* ¤ ¦ÛkÏ‬ﻟﻜﲏ ﺳﻜﺖ‬ ‫ﻫﻜﺬﺍ‪ww‚a†ƒé ²uu Ž{ u oww. 5 uu÷ +, U Ä oÏæ ;ç+, ºè oX* 8+¹' J* oÚ ww‬‬ ‫‪üüDU Ä Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪@ !"# .c‬‬

‫‪+O‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺷﺘﻤﻪ ﺇﻳﺎﻱ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻪ ﱄ ﻭﻟﺪ ﻭﺳﺒﺤﺎﱐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﲣﺬ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻭﻟﺪﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ú wwDZòVi ZòV;^o‬‬

‫‪©Z ’Ä‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪*V +,‬‬

‫‹‪* o+, Ui ®©U÷ç * ž,ÎUk hc!Ÿd * ‹Z¹UoM ,+‬‬

‫‪٢٤‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﺆﺫﻳﲏ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻳﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ‬ ‫‪٢٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺃﻗﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪!ŸX RSž,ÕULcM? di Fc ©Un !"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪RSo+, ULc‬‬

‫‪+oÕU oÑ8p®DZ‬‬

‫‪PQ Z,YR .d‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ §9X c+,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺇﹺﺫ ﺟﺎﺀﻩ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻣﻌﻴﺸﱵ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻱ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﺻﻨﻊ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﺎﻭﻳﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻻ ﺃﹸﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﻚ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺎ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﲰﻌﺘﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻮ‪‬ﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺓﹰ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻌﺬﱢﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳﻨﻔﺦ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺡ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻨﺎﻓﺦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺮﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺭﺑﻮﺓ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﺍﺻﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻬ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﳛﻚ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪٢٦‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﻓﻌﻠﻴﻚ ‪‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ ﻭﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺭﻭﺡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~‬

‫™ ‪Z Šc t ‹ ouu n * D Šc ‹ *Ä % © *Ä %*V o©UM ,+ ê‬‬

‫‪./+ o O,‹ŸZòªdƒouu n *V wwDZ VëYRoÕUoÑ8%* "+? •f Û‬‬ ‫‪ .24‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١) ١٤‬‬ ‫‪ .25‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢) ١٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .26‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٠٧) ١٢٧٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫= ¼‪< , # ‚a9:« wwU‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=}‪©‹Z•ŸpcÏ ½X* !"# V)YR ¦Ûuu Ï2R‬‬ ‫‪n *V DU c+Sž‬‬

‫‪* Õ•6y „ ¦* wwDUd5 ,ì„ ,+ºo* ž,+, ú„ ,+o* ž,‬‬ ‫‪Ê yFS5X×+c* ΕV)YRΩç‹U +O Ξ *- $p?uu‬‬ ‫‪,+oÛXT‚ Ë+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ)ﻋﺎﺋﺸﻪ(ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻧ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪‬ﻗﺔﹰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺗﺼﺎﻭﻳﺮ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺁﻫﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏﹺ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺮﻓﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻫﻴﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺗﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺫﻧﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻝﹸ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪‬ﻗﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻳﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﺘﻘﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﻮ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺭﹺ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﺬﱠﺑﻮﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٧‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺃﺣ‪‬ﻴﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﺘ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺭﺓ ﻻ ﺗﺪﺧﻠﻪ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« kDÁ)YRoÛ = í‹ Zý ©UM ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫= ‪pM*Ä %pS ,+c‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ø8 ~D• 6 c+< +, Íc‬‬ ‫=‪o© ª Zý DÂc Y %;+ m p %‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%* +, # o Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫= ‪wwTU•ž?• oÕZ îR0C‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪$%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« k‬‬ ‫= }‪o© ª owwTUþC• ï* uu R‬‬ ‫= * ‪< , # ‚a9: « wwD í+, ð‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪c% jûXv , V%Z,YR uu R‬‬ ‫½ ‪< , # ‚a9:« +, , ž<SX* V ~¯ ©Ÿ• nX +, Ÿ• cÏ‬‬ ‫= }‪Z )YRotÛuu R‬‬ ‫=‪© U‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚ wwD2 d6 c|}o‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﲣﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ ﺳﺘﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﻪ ﲤﺎﺛﻴﻞ ﻓﻬﺘﻜﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﲣﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﻧ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪‬ﻗﺘﲔ ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺘﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﳚﻠﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٨‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^DÁ‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪)YR Û5 >êc‬‬ ‫‪†u Zý ©UM ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« {Ïy+ot $Vï,c%* ø8 ~uu‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚ wwDÏ2 š‬‬

‫*‪D c ñX‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺝ ﰲ ﻏﺰﺍﺓ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﻧ‪‬ﻤﻄﺎﹰ ﻓﺴﺘﺮﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻓﺮﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻂ ﻓﺠﺬﺑﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻫﺘﻜﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪ .27‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤٩٢) ١٢٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .28‬ﺹ‪(٤٤٩٣) ١٢٧٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,

kî ٢٩

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺭﺓﹶ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﲔ‬‫ﻧﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻜﺴﻮ‬‫ﱂ ﻳﺄﻣﺮ‬

a < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, ‚9:« ×D c žc * pS ,+c+, • e‹ oDÖ$%c¹= < , # ‚a9:« DÍc ½žc = < , # ‚a9:« Ε5à¦= < , # g c ñX* ©‹Z•×X* = a Ä ~| !"# uu R} ü zÚ wwD cd lpeXZ,‘+, ٣٠

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﺬﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻀﺎﻫﻮﻥ ﲞﻠﻖﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﺪ‬

•V !"# Ÿ XZmŽ Ï ½žc S

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8} +, c%jûuu R} = ü zÚ wwD12V)TÅtÑy%Z,T•

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻴﺨﻠﻘﻮﺍ‬‫ ﳜﻠﻖ ﻛﺨﻠﻘﯽ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺨﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﺫﺭ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ﻦ ﺫﻫ‬‫ﻦ ﺃﻇﻠﻢ ﳑ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ٣١ (‫ﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺷﻌﲑﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺣﺒ‬ ¥ < , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM,+UžYËå Ê } +, c%jû ÛY ¦* uu U R}!"# ©¼2R}X=

ü zÚ wwD) „ ‹ c‹ ٣٢

Ï ½= ±

‹ ž,©¾³’kDUç³ „ J

„p® Ÿ

(‫ﺭﻭﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﻋﺬﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳌﺼﻮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺷﺪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ c2 # ‹cY%!"# uu ¼2R}X=

~+,

ü zÚ wwD€Z v , V)YR)%

‫ﺭﻫﺎ‬‫ﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺻﻮ‬‫ﺠﻌ‬‫ﺭﹴﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻳ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺼ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻛﻞ ﻣ‬‫ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‬ ٣٣ (‫ ﻓﺎﻋﻼﹰ ﻓﺎﺻﻨﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻻ ﺭﻭﺡ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻻ ﺑ‬‫ﻧﻔﺴﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻌﺬﺑﻪ ﰲ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ *V Ê Ÿ o…a†‡ú+q•øa •ËÊ uu ¼2R}X= o¢9%YR* ËD ~+, ú †‡ ×+cÎUç³ VYRΞ uu n *V wwDŸpcÏ ½o…a X* Ÿ• cV¦‹ } •V ¦*

(٤٤٩٤) ١٢٧٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.29 (٤٤٩٥) ١٢٧٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.30 (٤٤٩٦) ١٢٧٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.31 (٤٤٩٧) ١٢٧٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.32 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٤٩٨) ١٢٧٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.33 the publisher and the author."


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUd ,+oÛòVYR‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﲢﻠﱠﻢ ﲝ‪‬ﻠﻢ ﱂ ﻳﺮﻩ ﻛﻠﻒ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻘﺪ ﺑﲔ ﺷﻌﲑﺗﲔ ﻭﻟﻦ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺣﺪﻳ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺚ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻡﹴ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻟﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻫﻮﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻔﺮ‪‬ﻭﻥ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺻ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺃﹸﺫﻧﻴﻪ ﺍﻵﻧﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺻ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻋﺬﱢﺏ ﻭﻛﹸﻠﱢﻒ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻔﺦ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻨﺎﻓﺦ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ *V } +,‬‬ ‫=‪Ícd * p ;Ûc Ï ºØ ¦ uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪òcBJ ZÎ F-‹ ¦ +, Ÿ‬‬ ‫©‪^Ëž,‬‬ ‫½ ‪• žž ù+c%Zz c,c% ž,©Ÿ• cÏ‬‬ ‫‪cÏ ½X* Ÿ•VYR¦ ÕŸ• 5 >óo %* c%jûÕ1ô‡ * 12‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫•‪Ú wwDŸ ‹„ ž,+, ú„ ,+o* ©Ÿ• •+ÖX* +, Ÿ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻳﺘﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺗﺼﺎﻟﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﻧﻘﻀﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪ø8‬‬

‫‪ÚDÏ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪dT•Xot‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪BCTËž,U%’5‬‬ ‫‪.ii‬‬

‫‪٣٥‬‬

‫‪õ > ÎX* ©ç‹Z )YRoÛÏ2‬‬

‫‪US‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺛﻨﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺘﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﻮﺟﺒﺘﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٣٦‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻳﺸﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Y‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ØY Šc * D1˜c × ,X S,c+, ()T,c‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT1•)T! , × ,,cž, Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu‬‬ ‫= }‪%!"# ¦ uu R‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪(ž,Î‬‬ ‫‪• ‹5XœÑy%!"# * © o.®* ¦ +, Ÿ 6 co“ ž,U • 2 ’5Ñy‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDŸ 6 co‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻠﺒﺴﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﳝﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﺑﻈﻠﻢ ﺷﻖ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪ .34‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤٩٩) ١٢٧٥‬‬ ‫‪ .35‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤٩١) ١٢٧٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .36‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨) ١٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﺍﷲ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻈﻠﻢ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺫﺍﻙ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﺃﱂ ﺗﺴﻤﻌﻮﺍ ﻗﻮﻝﹶ ﻟﻘﻤﺎﻥ ﻻﺑﻨﻪ ﻳﺎﺑﻨﯽ ﻻ ﺗﺸﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ‬ ‫‪٣٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻙ ﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻫﻮ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻈﻨ‪‬ﻮﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﻤﺎﻥ ﻻﺑﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪M çww ïdÑy%ÓX u Zý •5 “Ž uu• .S M çשUM ,+ c2‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Zý +, ;+^Z žs F š%‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪… X o6Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT dÓ‬‬ ‫= }‪d÷ç ·u Ü ~ ~•DU’5ÇΞ,ÕUdt uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫¼‪~ëUdt uuUoM ,++, ‹ wwDUÓ Ys’5ÈÖÕ, ’5 !"# ÎÕ·p®p ww‬‬ ‫‪Ü ~ÇÎçÕ 2‬‬

‫‪ìX·u‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺭﺩﻑ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﲪﺎﺭ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﲏ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ‬ ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﺪﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻖ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺣﻖ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺒﺪﻭﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻳﺸﺮﻛﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺬﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻓﻼ ﺃﺑﺸﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪٣٨‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺒﺸﺮﻫﻢ ﻓﻴﺘﻜﻠﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, p®D š‬‬ ‫=‪rS ù+c%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+àc‹ o©UM ,+ ?C ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Dx;7.‬‬ ‫= }‪• !"# • Z,•+, U• Z,•• # ©Uå ΕÕ?Cp uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1Ï s./+ * +, # uu n o wwTU‬‬ ‫= }‪©Uç Z,•• !"# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫* ‪p ‹5XœÑy%* ¦ ©Uç !"# • Z,•+, ) ‹5XœÑy%* +, ) cV‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n o wwDpc Ï ½ž,X‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« wwTZ,cpc ¶XZmŽ‬‬ ‫=‪* o• Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwD€ð W,X { ž,Õõc ;³ºX uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻏﹾﲎ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺮﻛﺎﺀِ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻼﹰ ﺃﺷﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻌﻲ ﻏﲑﻱ‬ ‫‪٣٩‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺷﺮﻛﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﺮﻱﺀٌ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻠﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪o©U R}!"# uu R‬‬

‫‪oΕ‹5XpÒ,cœÑyp® * oÛ•At •X ÛDZ‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪SõÖ ’5 ÛY Zö5‬‬ ‫*‪X’5%* +, X‬‬

‫‪ .37‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٣١) ١٤١٩‬‬ ‫‪ .38‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤) ١٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .39‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣١٥) ١٤٦٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪wwD c‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫¼‪Ú üww• * $%ÛU$%{ AçÕZ n‬‬ ‫‪< ;Y * ouuUoM ,+‹ Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪cV !"#‬‬ ‫‪W,X !"# .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﻟﻔﺎﹰ ﺑﻐﲑﻩ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﹴ ﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﺴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻗﹸﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻄﻴ‪‬ﺮﻭﻥﹶ‬ ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻳﺘﻮ‪‬ﻛﱠﻠﻮﻥﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫–‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ *a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪6 co(%ÏæÏ‬‬ ‫‪Ñ+ Ëd‬‬ ‫= }‪oja ;®uu R‬‬

‫‪©€Z “Žž,çD€Z‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪wwD€Z 2 W,X OÏ+u +, €Z •9 Æ +, €Z 2 ð‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋ‪‬ﺮﺿﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻣﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﹶﺠ‪‬ﻌﻞﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻭﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨ ‪‬‬ ‫ﱯ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﻫﻂ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻪ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺳﻮﺍﺩﺍﹰ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﺳ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻓﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺟﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﻣﱵ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﰲ ﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﰒ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻞ ﱄ ﺍﻧ‪‬ﻈﺮ ﻓﺮﺃﹶﻳﺖ ﺳﻮﺍﺩﺍﹰ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﺳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻓﻖ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﱄ ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺳﻮﺍﺩﺍﹰ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﺳ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻷﻓﻖ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﻟﻔﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﺍﻣ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺣﺴﺎﺏﹴ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻄﻴ‪‬ﺮﻭﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺮﻗﹸﻮﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻜﺘﻮﻭﻥ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻳﺘﻮﻛﻠﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﻜﺎﺷﺔﹸ ﺑﻦﹺ ﳏ‪‬ﺼﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺩﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﳚﻌﻠﲏ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬﻢ ﺍﺟﻌﻠﻪ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺩﻉ‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﳚﻌﻠﲏ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﺒﻘﻚ ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻜﺎﺷﺔﹸ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪*V } +,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ž,kDU•nXZqba ¯yp®uu R} Zý DÖ,, # ‚9:./+ c‹ ©UM ,+‬‬

‫^‪U +^^‹ g1Šc ,cÑy%* U +^^‹ gU Šc ‹ Ñy%* U +^^‹ D• 6,5 +‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫*‪% ä ÛÍcF’ Ys ‹ og d•XÑy%ÛU +^^ ‹ +, U \C ‹ Ñy%‬‬ ‫‚‪ok ²Äc ©UndgDU ja {' ~ç©U ªdD ja ;®ç© 0 o+, >cXp+‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‹‪pYs ä oDÄc÷c ÷c ©UndDU3+ùXZ,+‚% ä * ©ÍcXž,žpYs‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪€ % Šc + ËÊ %Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪+, Uja ;+” & ç©U ªdDU3+ùXZ,+‚% ä ÛÍcXž,ž‬‬ ‫‪BÜ+, •d¼ c+, 2 Ö½d +, 2yd-Æ9 1“Žž,ç+, €Z 6 c%Ï Ño_ž,DÏ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< OÏ+u‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:« wwDp‬‬ ‫‪o d!"# ©+8c$p®uu n Zý wwD12 ½C‬‬ ‫‪ .40‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٩٥) ١٤٥٧‬‬ ‫‪ .41‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٩٦) ١٤٥٧‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,'

s ~ÒoZmŽ d!"# ©+8cuu n * D MŠc Ò,c‹ gwwD

oZmŽ X* Õ# p uu R} a ü zÚ wwDUvø ~†ùuu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwDp

‫ ﺍﺣﺮﹺﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ‬‫ ﻭﰲ ﻛﻞﹴ ﺧﲑ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻀﻌﻴﻒ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺣﺐ‬‫ ﺧﲑ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‬ ‫ ﻭﻣﺎ‬‫ﺭ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻗﹸﻞﹾ ﻗﺪ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬‫ﻦ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻌﺠﺰ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﹶﺻﺎﺑﻚ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻓﻼ ﺗﻘﻞ ﻟﻮ ﺃﱐ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ‬‫ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﻔﻌﻚ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻌ‬ ٤٢ (‫ ﻋﻤﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺷﺎﺀ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻮ ﺗﻔﺘﺢ‬ a Ê ±• ±;-uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå ~+, Ê U+ n/•Xƒž D,½ +,]+, , ðce >+, = pc ƒ , íg T* DUIo ±Ë+,

s+, s‹cY%!"#

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

wwDU§ XA% ¥ wwŽuuŽ©$* U O,Uç³ => ©äb t Î t ož © ä jçΕ üU•M ,+ º

Ú

’YZ Ñy%« ZR.i

‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﹺﻤﺎ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‬‫ﺍﻙ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﺣ‬‫ﻬﺎﺩ‬‫ﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳉ‬‫ﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺄﹾﺫﻧ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ٤٣ (‫ﻬﻤﺎ‬‫ﺤﺒﺘ‬‫ ﺻ‬‫ﺴﻦ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺣ‬‫ﻳﻚ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺎﺭﺟﹺﻊ‬‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ﻓﺠﺎﻫﺪ‬

a < , # ‚a9:./+Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ ,Ù # ‚9:« DúR S $%c¹ * kD *Ä %= ~+, < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8uu n * wwT1ž<S« ZRp+” &À•uu R} = < , # c¹oZz,c kuu R} = üww, ûe

+, ò –ŽBJ r ,u uuUoM ,++, ‹ +,

zÚ wwDU

‫ﻚ‬‫ﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒﱠ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﻣ‬‫ﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒﱠ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﻣ‬‫ﻦﹺ ﻗﺮﺍﺑﱵ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﻣ‬‫ ﲝﺴ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﹶﺣﻖ‬ ٤٤ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻙ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺑﺎﻙ ﺃﺩﻧﺎﻙ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻣ‬‫ﻚ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻣﻚ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮﻙ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ’YZp®Õ= ~ À& À a a < , # ‚9:« wwT Xguu n * wwDZR;+” & uu R} = < , # ‚9:« wwTU X wwDZR;+” uu R} =

+ c•žc S

(٥٢٩٨) ١٤٥٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.42 (٣٨١٧) ١١٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.43 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٩١١) ١٣٧٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.44 the publisher and the author."


,,

< , # ‚a9: « wwT Xguu n * wwDZR;+” &Àuu R} = < , # ‚a9: « wwT Xguu n * R} = À À À À À +, + c[+-}p+” & g« +” & gZRgÕZRgÕZR;+” & gÕZR;+” & uu R}©UoM ,++, ‹ wwD« +” & uu ü zÚ wwD1Y -}

‫ﳘﺎ ﺃﻭ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻜﱪﹺ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺃﻧﻔﹸﻪ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺃﻧﻔﻪ ﺭﻏﻢ ﺃﻧﻔﹸﻪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻏ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺭ‬ ٤٥ (‫ﻛﻼﳘﺎ ﰒ ﱂ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, ’ * ÕT cŽ ’ ’ * ÕT cŽ ’ ’ * uu R} = a < , # ‚a9:./+%# p cŽ ’ ’ Wuu UØY = < , # ‚a9:« wwD cŽ ’ # ‚9:« wwT= < , a ü% j=> Úg Ä É åXZz,c X‹ or ,u Ûuu R} = º Ú wwD 6 co( üU•M ,+

‫ ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﻣﯽ‬‫ ﻋﺜﲑﻫﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻛﺔﹲ ﰲ ﻋﻬﺪ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﲰﺎﺀَ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺪ‬ ٤٦ (‫ﻠﻴﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺻ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺭﺍﻏﺒﺔﹲ ﺃﻓﺄﺻ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻲ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻗﺪ‬ n oDx©Ã‹w,* ž,D• *Ä p®ZR;®o RS%üÑy%Q}©UM ,+ Ýå •ä +, < , # ‚a9:« wwTZ, ’YZÑy%* oÕ= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu Ñy%* Î ²Z8uu R} = ü zÚ wwD ’YZ

‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻞ ﻳﺸﺘﻢ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﹴﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺎﺋﺮﹺ ﺷﺘﻢ‬ ٤٧ (‫ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺃﹸﻣ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻴﺴﺐ‬‫ ﺃﹸﻣ‬‫ ﺃﺑﺎﻩ ﻭﻳﺴﺐ‬‫ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﻴﺴﺐ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻳﺴﺐ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ ,Ù # n ZmŽwwDUž?žýõc!ŸXr ,u Šc uu R} = ~ < , # ‚a9:« wwTULc!ŸXr ,uŠc •X•Õ= < , #‚a9:./+%#p uu pÒ,cœŠc ²Z8uu R} = ü zÚ wwDULc!ŸXZR… ž,ULc!ŸXZR pÒ,cœ +, ULc!ŸX« už,ULc!ŸX« %Šc (٤٩١٢) ١٣٧٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.45 (٤٩١٣) ١٣٧٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.46 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٩١٦) ١٣٧٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.47 the publisher and the author."


‫(‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱪ‪ ‬ﺻ‪‬ﻠﹶﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹺ ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﻭ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﻮﻟﱢﻲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù +,‬‬ ‫= }‪oZouu R‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú ww wwD M€ž,©×p IÑy‬‬

‫‪٤٨‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪%Z?,c%« u Šc ©UçI;Y‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳚﺰﻱ ﻭﻟﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻩ ﺇﻻ ﻏﻼﻡ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺪﻩ ﳑﻠﻮﻛﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﺸﺘﺮﻳﻪ ﻓﻴﻌﺘﻘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪%« u uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫« ‪i+, F‬‬

‫= ‪Ú wwDpc c S‬‬

‫‪٤٩‬‬

‫‪©%* • /jpcdi•X¢9‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪Ñy%Z,+ c[+\+ .ii‬‬

‫‪Y +,‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD¾³-‬‬

‫‪ZŽ ,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻓﻠﻴﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪٥٠‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ε ;c• Xœ‬‬

‫‪cº‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺒﺴ‪‬ﻂﹶ ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭﹺﺯ‪‬ﻗ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺄ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺃﺛﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻴﺼ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺭﲪ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ç•uu R‬‬

‫‪Î‬‬

‫‪tu +,‬‬ ‫‪٥١‬‬

‫© *‪Ù * +, }cþo S+%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDp \+¹ž,©¾³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺧﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﻍﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺕ ﲝﻘﻮﻱ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﺬ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻴﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻻ ﺗﺮﺿ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺃﺻ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺻ‪‬ﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻗﻄﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﹶﻌ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪‬‬ ‫‪٥٢‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺬﺍﻙ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# uu R‬‬

‫‪ž,×kD• „X‬‬

‫‪„X‬‬

‫‪ .48‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩١٧) ١٣٧٧‬‬ ‫‪ .49‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٩١) ١٠١٤‬‬ ‫‪ .50‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٤٣) ١٠٠٠‬‬ ‫‪ .51‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩١٨) ١٣٧٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .52‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩١٩) ١٣٧٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪¼+:‬‬


‫)(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪æ+ * +, • ;MD+ÎU‬‬

‫™‪«bçuu E wwTU•uu R} !"# D!y‬‬

‫‪ZŽ ,ÉRžÈ \+‬‬

‫‪* wwDŸZ( X* oŸ1 X« +, ŸZòïX* o•ïX« ©d² + * Ω R} !"# wwDU$%‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDUžm,ç ®Ñyp?guu R} !"# wwDÏ+p®p dZðuu n‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻢ ﺷﺠ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺻﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺻ‪‬ﻠﹾﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻗﹶﻄﹶﻌ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﻄﹶﻌﺘ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪æ+Ž D+uu R‬‬

‫*‪Ú wwDŸZ( X* oŸ1 d +, Ÿ ZòïX‬‬

‫‪oŸ•ïd © R} !"# DU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﻌﻠﱠﻘﺔﹲ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﺵ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺻﻠﲏ ﻭ‪‬ﺻ‪‬ﻠﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﻌﲏ ﻗﻄﹶﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٥٤‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Xi ©U…DUð–—•Ñy%¹ %!"# D+uu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪٥٣‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ1 X* !"# Ÿ1 Xi Ÿ•ïX* !"# Ÿ•ï‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺒﲑﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣ‪‬ﻄﹾﻌ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻗﺎﻃﻊ‪ )‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫••‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ …L‬‬ ‫= }‪\+ uu R‬‬

‫‪٥٥‬‬

‫‪a ,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ d6 co(5‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺻ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺑﺎﳌﻜﺎﰱﺀ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺻﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﹸﻄﻌ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺭ‪‬ﲪ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﺻ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪,Ù +,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪: uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDp X* Ε B ;+ c[+ * ×Už,5 ,‬‬

‫‪\+¹ü5 ,§¢9Ú5 ,‬‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬

‫‪\+¹Dd5 ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﱄ ﻗﹶﺮ‪‬ﺍﺑﺔﹶ ﺃﺻﻠﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﻘﻄﻌﻮﱐ ﻭ‪‬ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺴِﻦ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﺴﻴﺆﻭﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻭﺃﹶﺣ‪‬ﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﳚﻬﻠﻮﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﺌﻦ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺄﳕﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﺴﻔﱢﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﹶﻞﱠ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺃ ﻇﻬﲑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺩ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫‪٥٧‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .53‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٢٠) ١٣٧٧‬‬ ‫‪ .54‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٢١) ١٣٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .55‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٢٢) ١٣٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .56‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٢٣) ١٣٧٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .57‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٢٤) ١٣٧٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ ¹Ñy% oD1+ c[+p®Õ= iž,Z

+^+c

oÕ12 \+ ž,Z \+ < , # ‚a9:« wwD123cœ¹ J{ ž,ž U†Î JÛuu R} =

üU•M ,+ º

٥٨

Ê žYËå ~

* oÕ12 ’Y YÑyp®ž,Z

# +FžX Î mÎ12

+, U

Ú wwDUCö * ΋×Uç++Ÿce‹ Ñyp? BJ !"#

Ñy%Z]^ .iii

(‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻔﺮﻙ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻣﺆﻣﻨﺔ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺮﻩ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﺎﹰ ﺭﺿﻲ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

Ê Úc ž Dy+ ¨ ü;^Ú +Û ± ü˨

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, ±uu R} =

٥٩

Ú wwDŸ

X*

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

Ò,cÎdØ

‹ *

Ñy%% Z]_ .iv

(‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺑﻮﺍﺛﻘﹶﻪ‬‫ ﺟﺎﺭﻩ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﻣﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺄﻣﻦ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+, a ûü 5%* ç_ ÛŸ d6 co(¦ž, uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

٦٠

Ú wwDUd

(‫ﺛﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻮﺻﻴﲏ ﺑﺎﳉﺎﺭ ﺣﱴ ﻇﻨﻨﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻮﺭ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﻳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ d

< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+ ~uu R} =

ü zÚ wwD€)cV¢+ ,o¢ ®X* ©

< , # ‚a9:^Ù +, ø8 ~+, =

d©‹Z•U+2 ìop+ %>_

‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﺄﻣ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣ‬ ٦١ (‫ﻩ ﺑﻮﺍﺋﻘﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺟﺎﺭ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê +, + < ¸ # Õ d+ < ¸ # Õ d+ < ¸ # uu R} =

(٣٢٤٠) ٩٦٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.58 (٤٩٦٣) ١٣٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.59 (٤٩٦٤) ١٣٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.60 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٩٦٢) ١٣٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.61 the publisher and the author."


(

< , # ‚a9:« wwTd+ c * ç_ Ûuu R} = ٦٢

M ,+ ;+Q

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu UØY wwD d XÕ= ü zÚ wwDUdûü ;9

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳉﺎﺭ ﺃﺣﻖ ﺑﺴﻘﺒﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Z +å +, Ú wwDU+ c•žc S p, *cY… ç_uu R} =

üU• ٦٣

wwDp

٦٤

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê Ÿ;7o+ ]cX•_u ç_•Xuu R} = ~

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

S

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳝﻨﻊ ﺟﺎﺭ ﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻐﺮﺯ ﺧﺸﺒﺔ ﰲ ﺟﺪﺍﺭﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ü zÚ

ü‫ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬Ú ‫ﻤﺎ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺑﺎﺑﺎ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﱄ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﻦ ﻓﺈﱃ ﺃﻳﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻫﺪﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻗﺮ‬ < , # ‚a 9: ./+%# p uu n Zý DUM ,+ ø8 ~ çNoXW o Õ1•_,cp® = À < , # ‚a9:« wwTZð üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDUM }žc Sp+” & žS ,+c Ûuu R} = ٦٥

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻃﺒﺨﺖ ﻣﺮﻗﺔ ﻓﺄﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺎﺀﻫﺎ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﻫﺪ ﺟﲑﺍﻧﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +?å ~+, •_u +, , c. >žc S-Ä o* Ε ‹Ä +¨×uu R} = ü U•M ,+ º

Ú wwD, •;-¶ Ñy % Z`.v

‫ﺝ‬‫ﺒﺎﺑﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ ﻭﻓﺮ‬‫ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﺴ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻓﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻴﺘﻴﻢ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻟﻐﲑﹺﻩ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞﹺ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‬ ٦٦ (‫ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ (٢٩٦٣) ٨٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.62 (٢٩٦٤) ٨٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.63 (١٩٣٦) ٦٠٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.64 (١٩٣٧) ٦٠٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.65 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٩٥٢) ١٣٨٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.66 the publisher and the author."


‫(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+ = T+,‬‬ ‫‪a +, œ + c[+ * ž,U³‬‬ ‫‪* o(Õ‬‬ ‫= }‪+, ouu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« {ç wwD€Z J‬‬ ‫‪wwD3+ }y ao +, •ž+Ò BJ ü -ù+c+, ü‬‬ ‫= …)‪c‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪Ñy%Z,a +,b .vi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺮﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺠﻴﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺏ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﻠﻴﻨﻔﺲ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺴﺮ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻀﻊ ﻋﻨﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٦٧‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žc¸å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪çXœÛuu R‬‬ ‫‪Î‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪‰‬‬

‫‪X sž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪pc‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDpc BC‬‬

‫© ‪!"#‬‬

‫‪ZÉ jû‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻌﺴﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﳒﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺏ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Ožc¸å } +,‬‬ ‫=‪ç¦ uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪!"#‬‬

‫‪c%jû‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸpc ‰ ZÉ‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪pc‬‬

‫‪٦٨‬‬

‫‪pc BC‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺴﺮ ﻳﺴﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺳﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﷲ ﰲ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﰲ ﻋﻮﻥ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺳﻠﻚ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻳﻠﺘﻤﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻮﺕ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻳﺘﺪﺍﺭﺳﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﺇﻻ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﻏﺸﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺔ ﻭﺣﻔﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻭﺫﻛﺮﻫﻢ‬

‫ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻤﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺄ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪٦٩‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪œ¦ uu R‬‬

‫‪ç ÛDŸp +,cXZÉ‬‬

‫‪+, õc!"# „-y $%‬‬

‫‪±‬‬

‫‪* !"# JYžc‬‬

‫®·‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪y x + ($%‬‬ ‫‪!"# » Î +œ$%‬‬

‫‪jû * !"# U +,c¸ õc‬‬ ‫‪Û+, Ÿp „Zõy $%* o‬‬

‫‪E¦ +, Uoce •‡u ž•‹×Uoce p•!"# DŸp JYžc‬‬ ‫‪otœ oZ,t%# \C•X+, Ÿpc‬‬

‫‪ .67‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٠٢) ٨٧٧‬‬ ‫‪ .68‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٠٣) ٨٧٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .69‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٤) ٧١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪í%* +, ´½Ïæ # © • dÀ‬‬ ‫‪? * !"# +, 1•ù‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪‹p‬‬

‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪X* |}+, U4MÉ>X‬‬ ‫` ‪º++, U .S‬‬

‫}¡‪YcA Û+, 1*Ä %* U oZ‬‬

‫‪wwDDŸp d;êö * Õ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﳌﺴﻜﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻄﻮﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻘﻤﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﺓ‬ ‫‪٧٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﺗﺎﻥ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻜﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﳚﺪ ﻏﲎ ﻳﻐﻨﻴﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻔﻄﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﺘﺼﺪﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻴﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪uu R‬‬

‫‪‹ +, UçÞ ZmŽ dž,‬‬

‫‪b üU $%ÉR*Ä %ZmŽ$%* ÚU èX* +U,c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪X* d.R+A* *Ä %ÛUž,‬‬

‫‪ZmŽcº Ù cºž, +, • •mn * © U sž,©U •Fî‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪* O +, pc ,‬‬

‫‪+U‹ Õ ,c‬‬ ‫‪wwDU . /‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺋﻞﹸ ﺃﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺷ‪‬ﻔﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻠﹾﺘ‪‬ﺆﺟ‪‬ﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﻳﻘﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀَ‬ ‫‪٧١‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪, ¹+³$%* uu 2R},, # ‚9:« Î a +,b éy•X*Ä % שUM ,+ {'å } +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU ;+ Uç³‬‬ ‫©~‪S ,, # ‚9:./+u !"# +, • c * X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺴﺮ ﻳﺴﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺳﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﷲ ﰲ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﰲ ﻋﻮﻥ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺳﻠﻚ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻳﻠﺘﻤﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻡ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻮﺕ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻳﺘﺪﺍﺭﺳﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﺇﻻ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﻏﺸﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺔ ﻭﺣﻔﺘﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٧٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻭﺫﻛﺮﻫﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻤﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺄ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪±œ¦ uu R‬‬ ‫’~‬ ‫‪c× ÛDŸp +,cXZÉ jû‬‬

‫‪+, õc!"# „-y $%‬‬

‫‪* !"# U +,c¸ õc‬‬ ‫‪+, Ÿp „-y $%* o‬‬

‫‪ .70‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٢٨) ٥٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .71‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٥٦) ١٣٨٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .72‬ﺝ ‪ ، ۱‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٤) ۷۱‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

•‡u ž•‹×Uç+‹w,* oce p•!"# DŸp JYžc Z,t%# F-•X+, Ÿpc X* º++, U

.S ù«€Å”

* !"# JYžc

a y x + ($%* !"# » Î +œ$% ©ç‹)

í%* +, A½Ïæ # ©

* p q A Û+, 1*Ä %* U oZ¡}

?

± Û

·®E¦ +, Uoce dÀotœ

o

Ä !"# +, 1•ùX* |}+, U4MÉ>

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDŸp d;êÑy%ö%

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺃﺑﺪﻉ ﰊ ﻓﺎﲪﻠﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺩﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﳛﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﲑ ﻓﻠﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﺟﺮ‬ ٧٣ (‫ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ ;+1 c2å ~+, Sdµ;+ /;®uu n * kD *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« wwD)c FR ;+ /$p®'( ./+ uu n ¦‹ wwDd;+ /*Ä p®uu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+ wwDŸpc;+ /X* Z ªop+ %¦Ø X« oÕ= < , # ‚a9:# ¦ uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDŸÞÏ \Y Y%v ,

• X* ŸpcOŸ op+ %• c ož + !"#

d.e c •f F g .i (‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺑﻐﲑ ﻃﻬﻮﺭ ﻭ ﻻ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻏﻠﻮﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ a mn •f F g+, d.eS¡•XÑ%$,uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ Ù ~+, ٧٤

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD •d.e

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺑﻌﺪﻝ ﲤﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻃﻴﺐ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺐ‬ ٧٥ (‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﰒ ﻳﺮﺑﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﺼﺎﺣﺒﻬﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺮﰊ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﻮﻩ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳉﺒﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ’Ä !"# +, •mnY Y%+U •f’Ä

a Ê Ûuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå ~+,

(٢٠٩) ٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.73 (٣٠١) ١٠٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.74 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٨٨٨) ٥٩٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.75 the publisher and the author."


(

§Ä Xp

u •X JÛU§Ä J* X* gU .e Ñ8 cX* !"# ÈÖ ÕU .eXO•f ü zÚ wwDU

Y Y% –É ž,©‹Z•U

hY

c X¨ º .ii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺃﺿﺤﻰ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻄﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺼﻠﻰ ﻓﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﻦ ﻓﺄﱐ ﺍﺭﻳﺘﻜﻦ ﺃﻛﺜﺮﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻘﻠﻦ ﻭﰈ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﺜﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻌﻦ ﻭﺗﻜﻔﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﲑ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﻗﺼﺎﺕ ﻋﻘﻞ ﻭﺩﻳﻦ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ ﻟﻠﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﳊﺎﺯﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﻛﻦ ﻗﻠﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﻨﻨﺎ ﻭﻋﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻗﻠﻦ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻘﺼﺎﻥ ﻋﻘﻠﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺣﺎﺿﺖ ﱂ ﺗﺼﻞ ﻭﱂ ﺗﺼﻢ‬ ٧٦ (‫ﻗﻠﻦ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻘﺼﺎﻥ ﺩﻳﻨﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

6ò < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+=> å ~+, @uu ww‚ @uu= a a o~ o D, •mnÕž,ž%ZÎ+Ûp uu R} ,, # ‚9:« Dp+^ *Ä %ZÎ+Û,, # ‚9: < , # ‚a9:« wwT= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p Zðž,uu n Zý wwDUÍco@XM3 ~uu R} = Ê c + c œž,©ÍcdXQ ,ëc+, X œ o~ oD ;ã Z,˨u +, žc S < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n ZÎ+Û wwDpc Û¥Y ~XX « wwTU•ï X+, rcp+ßÕÊ = a < , # ‚a9: # ‚9:« wwTdZðuu n Zý wwDUdY Y%O mGc c O m +Û•uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDUï Xçuu R} = < , •+žS,+ U ½S¡Î ÎU /ž,וuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDUOt Z8uu n Zý wwTU ü zÚ wwDUï rc%* çuu R} = « DÖBJ žŸS¡ Œ'% ww

# i0 c .iii

‫ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺎﻟﻪ‬‫ﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺐ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻣﺎﻝﹸ ﻭﺍﺭﺛﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻳ‬ ٧٧ (‫ﺮ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧ‬‫ﻡ ﻭﻣﺎﻝﹶ ﻭﺍﺭﺛ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺭﺛﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﻣﺎﻟﹶﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪ‬‫ﺃﺣﺐ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2 # ¢+ ,u žc S .Ru •U X o~uu R} = ~+, a < , # ‚9: « wwDUY žc S .R%¢+ ,u .RÈ X‹ ËÊ o6uu n F šwwTU + .R R} = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD c

* Už,.R ¢+ ,%* +, ®€

* Už,.RÈ * uu

(١٩) ١٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.76 (٥١٦٨) ١٤٢٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.77

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫'(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻄﺮ‪‬ﻑ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺁﳍﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺎﺛﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﺩﻡ ﻣﺎﱄ ﻣﺎﱄ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻫﻞ ﻟﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ‬ ‫‪٧٨‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻛﻠﺖ ﻓﺄﻓﻨﻴﺖ ﺃﻭ ﻟﺒﺴﺖ ﻓﺄﺑﻠﻴﺖ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺼﺪ‪‬ﻗﺖ ﻓﺄﻣﻀﻴﺖ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^o©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪uu‬ﺁﳍﮑﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﮑﺎﺛﺮ‪U+Û½ ww‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪,u B +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚9: « wwD.R ®Õ.R ®uu U† Fc uu ÏU+RR‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: « © ª Zý DÏ‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬

‫‪p uu‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD c+ ^Î c mn c ž™åÎl c k Ξ,•3 Î ©%* • /d¯$p?ÕFc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻠﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﺰﻻﻥ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ‬ ‫‪٧٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﻋﻂ ﻣﻨﻔﻘﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﺎ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﻋﻂ ﳑﺴﻜﺎ ﺗﻠﻔﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËÊ å } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪|},co* ‹12 ±p•oÛdt c•Xuu R‬‬ ‫‪o kD12Y‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ Dwwpc‬‬

‫‹ †‪c Õ# p ©U‬‬

‫‪Õ# p ©U† Ò,c+, R}A.9Xv ,‬‬

‫‪.R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﲰﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﻔﻘﯽ ﻭﻻ ﲢﺼﻲ ﻓﻴﺤﺼﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻮﻋﻲ ﻓﻴﻮﻋﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪٨٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺿﺨﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﺖ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪•ä ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪+N+, v uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸy+ ’,+ «!"# Õ#+‬‬

‫‪’,++, Ÿp ¦ «!"# +,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﻧﻔﻖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺃﻧﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪٨١‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪p ©U R} !"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪«o, v ÕFc‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸZ,‬‬ ‫‪ .78‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٦٩) ١٤٢٩‬‬ ‫‪ .79‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٦٠) ٥٨٣‬‬ ‫‪ .80‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٦١) ٥٨٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .81‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٦٢) ٥٨٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪v‬‬


‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﻠﻦ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻳﻨﺎ ﺃﺳﺮﻉ ﺑﻚ‬ ‫ﳊﻮﻗﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻃﻮﻟﻜﻦ ﻳﺪﺍ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﻭﺍ ﻗﺼﺒﺔ ﻳﺬﺭﻋﻮ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﻮﺩﺓ ﺃﻃﻮﳍﻦ ﻳﺪﺍ ﻓﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﳕﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﺪﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﺳﺮﻋﻨﺎ ﳊﻮﻗﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲢﺐ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺳﺮﻋﻜﻦ ﳊﻮﻗﺎ ﰊ ﺃﻃﻮﻟﻜﻦ ﻳﺪﺍ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻳﺘﻄﺎﻭﻟﻦ ﺃﻳﺘﻬﻦ ﺃﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﺪﺍ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﻃﻮﻟﻨﺎ ﻳﺪﺍ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻷ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺗﺘﺼﺪﻕ‪(٨٢‬‬

‫= ^]‪< , # ‚a9:^ œ oZ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪X« X o6uu n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwT}Þ;êžc S‬‬ ‫= }‪È * vT! ,u Zý wwD1 Ñ8%Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪o6+, •6,5‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Za8 ©» ou|OÏ%žc/ ~Ñ8‬‬

‫‪mnž,Õ1øS ~! ,€;êžc S‬‬ ‫‪o‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫©~ ‪< , # ‚9: ./+©n ø8‬‬ ‫= }‪²p®uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ñ8u ž,©n Zý wwD1‬‬ ‫‪F‬‬

‫‪mn+, Á‬‬

‫‪üÁ‬‬

‫‪ÚDÁ‬‬

‫‪q,mnc‬‬

‫‪6DU‬‬

‫‪UoM ,+ º+, U•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪du%‬‬

‫‪o6O1 Ñ8%W©Á‬‬

‫‪Ñ8%Û} ž,;êžc S‬‬

‫‪Ñ8u ž,ŠðÁøS ~! ,Ñ8‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﺼﺖ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻝ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺒﺪﺍ ﺑﻌﻔﻮ ﺇﻻ ﻋﺰﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٨٣‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪d4X.Rmnuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪* !"# ©ç‹ d+‬‬ ‫‪Î$%;aØ+ !"# ¦•X+, U ÉY a * p, hc‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDULcÉY‬‬

‫‪BC%* Xp•!"# +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ(ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﻔﻖ ﺯﻭﺟﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺩﻋﻲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻟﻠﺠﻨﺔ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺩﻋﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﺩﻋﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﺩﻋﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻡ ﺩﻋﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻋﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺓ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻳﺪﻋﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻭﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪ .82‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٧٥) ٥٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .83‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٨٩) ٥٩٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


((

kî ٨٤

(‫ﻣﻨﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } a %(X* Ÿp v )T,c oZ,Tož + # ¦ uu R}= a Ÿ• B c¹X* Ÿ NÃ ÕŸ• B pS ,+c%S¡X* Ÿ ;S¡ D1pS ,+c*%(+,

X* Ÿ + cžS,+ ÕŸ• B pS ,+cv , q,mnX* Ÿ 5 ,

q,mn ÕŸ• B pS ,+c%

Xœ o uu R} Ýå ~wwDŸ• B ww a È Ï uu < , # ‚a9:+ýwwTŸ• Bl Z,S ,+c ü zÚ wwD€ l~ o U0 d ²Z8uu R} =

XœOd +,b

B Z,S ,+c

oZ,S ,+c

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﳋﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﻷﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ‬ ٨٥ (‫ﻣﻮﻓﺮﺍ ﻃﻴﺒﺔ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻴﺪﻓﻌﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻣﺮ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﳌﺘﺼﺪﻗﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ wwDU‹

oZŽ ,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;) {'å ~+, hc.R+AÛ• ±+ cM c p .Ruu R} = mnlž,ÎU

c

hc•ULc

Ñy%Jº .cu +Yž,ÎU

ü zÚ jk ,%

c .iv

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲪﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺱ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﺿﺎﻋﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺄﺭﺩﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺷﺘﺮﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻇﻨﻨﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﺒﻴﻌﻪ ﺑﺮﺧﺺ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺸﺘﺮﻩ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻌﺪ ﰲ ﺻﺪﻗﺘﻚ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻛﻪ ﺑﺪﺭﻫﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ٨٦ (‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﺪ ﰲ ﺻﺪﻗﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻟﻜﻠﺐ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﰲ ﻗﻴﺌﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺪ ﰲ ﺻﺪﻗﺘﻚ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﺪ ﰲ ﺻﺪﻗﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻟﻌﺎﺋﺪ ﰲ ﻗﻴﺌﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ #Ø Û•+ / p Þož + # X¦œ ouu n Zý DUM ,+ j# ²+ÏD Ù ~ < , # ‚a9:^op+ %* oDŸpcq X* ž,© .i ® +, 8³ = X* oD *Ä %* c = ¥ < , # ‚a9: « DØY u ©$* pc 6+c ‹ ƒž,Ož Ž X nu +, = X* uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « ©1û çoM ,+‹ wwDU‰³ … U J R* a È uu R} = 5 ,‡Žo n ü zÚ wwDv–³X* +, p

U

J ¦* 5 ,§k , pcmnÈ ŠðŽ k ,mn c

(١٨٩٠) ٥٩٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.84 (١٩٤٩) ٦٠٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.85 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٩٥٤) ٦٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.86 the publisher and the author."


‫))‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪UmnF Il•X .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﳚﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻴﻌﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻴﻨﻔﻊ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻳﺘﺼﺪﻕ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﺃﻭ ﱂ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻌﲔ ﺫﺍ ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ ﺍﳌﻠﻬﻮﻑ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﺄﻣﺮ‬ ‫‪٨٧‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﳋﲑ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻤﺴﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ;) {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪š wwDUFS5mn$% ± ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT•Ä ¯ž,ž uu‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDp mn+, •hžV:X u ÕvF Ñ8u uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwT‬‬ ‫= }‪M8 ¦¼a +,bœuu R‬‬ ‫‪t y+ w] * ž uu n š‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD‬‬ ‫= }‪t ž,ž uu n F šwwDpc Iuu R‬‬ ‫‪t ž,ž uu n F šwwDp‬‬ ‫‪n‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDUmn$%* çÕ• ’+ • Ycºuu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺳﻼﻣﯽ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺪﻝ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﲔ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﻳﻌﲔ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺑﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﺤﻤﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﻋﻪ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺒﺔ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﻛﻞ‬ ‫‪٨٨‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮﺓ ﳜﻄﻮﻫﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﳝﻴﻂ ﺍﻷﺫﻯ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ë%Šc‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫×‪DU FS5mnÕU 6K +/‬‬

‫‪7 Ry * UmnlçÎp ce * o‬‬

‫‪+ /%Šc œÕUmnçÎp .m ù+c%Zœc ,cž,ž‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪x +ÕUmnž,U 7 $%S¡ž, FAËÕUmn‬‬ ‫‪e ÕUmnlçpc#+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUmnž,U‬‬

‫‪7 XT! ,hcöž,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻛﻞ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲏ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺘﲔ ﻭﺛﻼﲦﺎﺋﺔ ﻣﻔﺼﻞ ﻓﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﱪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﲪﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻠﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺳﺒﺢ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻋﺰﻝ ﺣﺠﺮﺍ ﻋﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻭ ﺷﻮﻛﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻈﻤﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻣﺮ ﲟﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫‪٨٩‬‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﻜﺮ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﺘﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﲦﺎﺋﺔ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﳝﺸﻲ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺯﺣﺰﺡ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪Õww #È uuÕ ww^ # uu D1 Ùy/¨%Šc uu R‬‬

‫‪ .87‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٩٥) ٥٩٣‬‬ ‫‪ .88‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٩٦) ٥٩٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .89‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٩٧) ٥٩٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪ww# 5a ¢ 5uu‬‬ ‫‪%Ùy‬‬

‫‪uu Õ‬‬

‫‪uuÕ ww#‬‬

‫‪x +Õww #‬‬

‫‪… * © mŸ”S,+* ç‬‬

‫‪I pc +,c; ¾ÕT‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD • +,c “ X‬‬

‫‪/¨Õ%,+ • YÕpc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺗﺴﺒﻴﺤﺔ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﻛﻞ ﺗﻜﺒﲑﺓ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﻛﻞ ﲢﻤﻴﺪﺓ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﻞ ‪‬ﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭ‪‬ﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺮ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﰲ ﺑﻀﻊ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻳﺄﰐ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪﻧﺎ ﺷﻬﻮﺗﻪ ﻭﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺟﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﻟﻮ ﻭﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ ﺃﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺭ ﻓﻜﺬﻟﻚ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻼﻝ‬ ‫‪٩٠‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺟﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +?å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Ê Umn©ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪ËÕUmn³‬‬ ‫‪ËÊ ÕUmn6ËÕ‬‬

‫‪# p uu ØY F‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪šwwDUmn û ;^ÕUmnÌ++,c • YÕUmnõc‬‬ ‫‪HÕUmn‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚9:« wwTU Ï \o* X* •ÕU +,c Ë… Šc Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%‬‬ ‫= }‪ž?ž,ž uu R‬‬ ‫‪×+ b.$ J{ DŸ ž? * X* Îp +,c Ëb‬‬

‫*‪Ú wwDŸ Ï \X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﻐﺮﺱ ﻏﺮﺳﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺰﺭﻉ ﺯﺭﻋﺎ ﻓﻴﺄﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻃﲑ‬ ‫‪٩١‬‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻴﻤﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪* kU å’ U ×+c•X d ±•Xuu R‬‬

‫‪t •X‬‬

‫<‪mn$%* ž,©ç‹Uû3 ' ž‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺳﺮﻕ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‬ ‫‪Y M ,++, ‹ º+,‬‬

‫‪* uuU;,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪٩٢‬‬

‫‪DwwUmnž,U • H‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻭﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻞ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪٩٣‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Zz,c => ~+, Y‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDUmnF HËÊ uu R‬‬

‫‪ .90‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٩٨) ٥٩٤‬‬ ‫‪ .91‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٠٠) ٥٩٥‬‬ ‫‪ .92‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٠١) ٥٩٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .93‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٩٣) ٥٩٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫˜‬ ‫‪•a€— a +,b .vi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﳌﺴﻜﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻄﻮﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﺮﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻘﻤﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﺓ‬ ‫‪٩٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﺗﺎﻥ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻜﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﳚﺪ ﻏﲎ ﻳﻐﻨﻴﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻔﻄﻦ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﺘﺼﺪﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻴﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪)+U,c +U‹ Õ‬‬

‫‪*Ä %ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪b) +Ö‬‬

‫‪‹ D• ü$%ÉRÚ*Ä %ZmŽ dž,‬‬ ‫‪d}<S Ryu *Ä %ÛUž,Î‬‬

‫‪*Ä %Z,Ò,ccºž,O +, • •mn * ©ULc•3c sž,O +, pc‬‬

‫‪,c‬‬ ‫‪SõÖ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU . /‬‬

‫‪oRp .vii‬‬

‫‪žYËÊ å ~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﳍﻢ ﺗﻜﺜﺮﺍ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﻳﺴﺄﻝ ﲨﺮﺍ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫‪٩٥‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺘﻜﺜﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ZmŽ uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDžc S kR4U³ÕU!Rp+ô‬‬

‫‪žc S.R‬‬

‫‪%“ ž,kU!R$%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻳﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪٩٦‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻣﺰﻋﺔ ﳊﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD} dBå‬‬ ‫‪m 3%* c%jû‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪ZmŽÚŠc uu R‬‬

‫‪./‬‬

‫‪© ‹Z•Uç+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﻠﺤﻔﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﻓﻮ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﲏ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻓﺘﺨﺮﺝ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪٩٧‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺘﻪ ﻣﲏ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻛﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ç,C ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Eo. /uu R‬‬

‫‪. /%* ©ç‹ d. /‬‬

‫‪o~Õ¸ # kD,‬‬

‫‪J* DZ ”ž,·X* oŠ5®Z Lcpc¯X* o‬‬

‫‪ .94‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٢٨) ٥٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .95‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٣٨) ٥٧٦‬‬ ‫‪ .96‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٣٩) ٥٧٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .97‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٤٠) ٥٧٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪i•X‬‬

‫¯‪LcX* o‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD ! >d<Yo* ÎZ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻷﻥ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺣﺒﻠﻪ ﻓﻴﺄﰐ ﲝﺰﻣﺔ ﺣﻄﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪٩٨‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﻴﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻜﻒ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺧﲑ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻋﻄﻮﻩ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻨﻌﻮﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ F Û "S ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪+, •5 7 *… v" ;7•X o~uu R‬‬

‫*‪Ú wwD)c )cX* ž,Õp . / ZmŽž,©Us * çp ×,}X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺰﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﱐ ﰒ ﺳﺄﻟﺘﻪ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﱐ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻳﺎ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﺇﻥ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﺧﻀﺮ ﺣﻠﻮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﺧﺬﻩ ﺑﺴﺨﺎﻭﺓ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺑﻮﺭﻙ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺧﺬﻩ ﺑﺈﺷﺮﺍﻑ ﻧﻔﺲ ﱂ ﻳﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺎﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺸﺒﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﺧﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﻌﺜﻚ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ ﻻ ﺃﺭﺯﺃ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ‬ ‫‪٩٩‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻙ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻓﺎﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ F Ä # ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪p uu nd « kD cpcd Zý ÎôR‬‬

‫‪;c. ><Y$%* ÎUû ;SõÖX* ¦ DU`+, _.RçÕ#‬‬

‫‪+, U‬‬

‫‪UûÑy%$%‬‬

‫*‪#wwDUs Ñ8%šÑ8 , D dÚ+, U 3 UN¦* .x * D ! >d<Y$%‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« oÕU®Ñy •X« Û¸ ?* Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫=‪œu%‬‬

‫‪¥+ õc©‹Z•üŸZ, d. / œÚ ŸZ, d4X.R%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZò‬‬

‫‪q,mnrs .viii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﺃﺟﺮﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺷﺤﻴﺢ ﲣﺸﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ‬ ‫‪١٠٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺄﻣﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﲎ ﻭﻻ ﲤﻬﻞ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺍﳊﻠﻘﻮﻡ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﻔﻼﻥ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻟﻔﻼﻥ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻔﻼﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu ØY Šc ‹ ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪nW Õ‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪+eΩ×p mnÎuu R‬‬ ‫‪Yco‬‬

‫•‪©‹Z‬‬

‫‪XÂ‬‬

‫‪+> %Õ ¦+ígÕ‬‬

‫‪wwTU žc S‬‬

‫‪mn+, –+0 œ,c+,‬‬

‫•‪ü zÚ wwD,cpcu XZ +, ,cpcu X¦Z ©î Î‬‬

‫‪ .98‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٤١) ٥٧٧‬‬ ‫‪ .99‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٤٢) ٥٧٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .100‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٦٧) ٥٨٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﺤﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﻲ ﻣﻨﺤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﻲ ﻣﻨﺤﺔ ﺗﻐﺪﻭ‬ ‫‪١٠١‬‬ ‫ﺑﺈﻧﺎﺀ ﻭﺗﺮﻭﺡ ﺑﺂﺧﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪UmnØ sõcpcL+8X}, ! ,hcÛc,csuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDpc¦Y Ûc,cXFÒ+, pc¦Y Ûc,cX±‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺰﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﲑ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻦ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻏﲎ ﻭﺍﺑﺪﺃ ﲟﻦ‬ ‫‪١٠٢‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻮﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ F Ä #+, žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪+, • • ;SõÖ Už,mnrsuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪ZŽ ,tu .ix‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD 2 ¹+, ~ {, 6,5õcmn ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ #BÜ º+, U•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﻧﻔﻘﺘﻪ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﻧﻔﻘﺘﻪ ﰲ ﺭﻗﺒﺔ ﻭﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪١٠٣‬‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺪﻗﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﻜﲔ ﻭﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﻧﻔﻘﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻠﻚ ﺃﻋﻈﻤﻬﺎ ﺃﺟﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻧﻔﻘﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻠﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Už,+õc+, U v ož + # ΕUž,+õc‹ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ÎXÛU+õcž, •,+S Y‬‬ ‫‪DU mn‬‬ ‫‪ÎXÛUž,+õc‹ ÕU v o‬‬ ‫•‪c S cžÎ‬‬ ‫‪ZŽ ,tu‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU v‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺛﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻨﻔﻘﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻨﻔﻘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻴﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻨﻔﻘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪١٠٤‬‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺑﺘﻪ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﻨﻔﻘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪\+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪+z u ož + !"# +õc‬‬

‫‪ZŽ ,tu Šc •Už,+õcí‬‬

‫‪ZJyu ož + # •U+õcž,‹ +, U v‬‬

‫‪ž,+, U v‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU v‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪ .101‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٩٩) ٥٩٤‬‬ ‫‪ .102‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٢٩) ٦٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .103‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٣١) ٦٠٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .104‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٣٢) ٦٠٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪º‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﱄ ﺃﺟﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻧﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﲏ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻫﻢ ﺑﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﻔﻘﯽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻠﻚ ﺃﺟﺮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪١٠٥‬‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻔﻘﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+p uu n o©UM ,+ îF ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪Z!%îå oÕ‬‬ ‫\ ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1·p®Îž, TŸ Ï‬‬ ‫‪wwDŸÞ ƒ * }, v‬‬ ‫‪~ Õ v‬‬ ‫= }‪Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪v‬‬

‫‪o* dZ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﻦ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﻠﻴﻜﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺇﻧﻚ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺧﻔﻴﻒ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻣﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﺄﺗﻪ ﻓﺎﺳﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﳚﺰﺉ ﻋﲏ ﻭﺇﻻ ﺻﺮﻓﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻏﲑﻛﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻞ ﺍﺋﺘﻴﻪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺑﺒﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﺎﺟﱵ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻟﻘﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺑﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻼﻝ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺋﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻩ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﲔ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺗﺴﺄﻻﻧﻚ ﺃﲡﺰﺉ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻳﺘﺎﻡ ﰲ ﺣﺠﻮﺭﳘﺎ ﻭﻻ ﲣﱪﻩ ﻣﻦ ﳓﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﳘﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺎﻧﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪١٠٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳍﻤﺎ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺃﺟﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺑﺔ ﻭﺃﺟﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻔﻆ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪mnÕ\C ZÎ+Ûp uu R‬‬ ‫‪Õ1;^ c2 #‬‬ ‫‪øS+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./++, UŠc sΩn oD• *Ä %# o©n Zý wwD,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪Z,+]Su Ož ,‬‬

‫‪TX+, œg Z,cmnƒoÎ‬‬ ‫‪n$p® çž Õò nY+, ò *Ä % DU c‬‬ ‫|‪mn‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:./+l +Û‹ +1 D§ o©n * Dò nY+, ò cº~ ©nd Zý ©n ;^ c2 #‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+©1…ž,Dx +,bNp®lX* Õx;M pS ,+c%‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪&!é o‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©n‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪+Û,c pS ,+c©ä‬‬ ‫= ‪+, ò *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪6D• *Ä p+ß.B‬‬ ‫‪~Dx‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« ž,Õ1;M‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪çX •Î1ocm‬‬ ‫‪) v Zq a Ä‬‬ ‫‪+, Z,˨u‬‬ ‫= ‪ž,ž ©1'Y‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+.B ~ wwD1 X6© ª çX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, U nõcmn‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« DÃ*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪ .105‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٣٣) ٦٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .106‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٣٤) ٦٠٣‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./+DØY‬‬ ‫= ‪wwDUøS+, U +Û‹ ‹ +1 uu n Zý wwT1 Xuu ØY‬‬ ‫= * ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ wwD;^ # uu n .B ~ wwDUøS{ Xuu ØY‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪zÚ wwD mn ‹ +, M } ‹ Õ1 ,c$%Zz,c uu R‬‬

‫‪ü1%ºûÂ +,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻓﻠﻴﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪١٠٧‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD, v‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ž‬‬ ‫=}‪, u "Îpc.R!"# ×uu R‬‬

‫‪ZŽ ,tu g+, , v‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﺎﻻ ﻣﻦ ﳔﻞ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻟﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﲑﺣﺎﺀ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﺸﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻃﻴﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻻﻳﺔ ﻟﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﱪ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻨﻔﻘﻮﺍ ﳑﺎ ﲢﺒﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻟﻦ ﺗﻨﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﱪ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻨﻔﻘﻮﺍ ﳑﺎ ﲢﺒﻮﻥ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺃﺣﺐ ﻣﺎﱄ ﺇﱄ ﺑﲑﺣﺎﺀ ﻭﺇ‪‬ﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺑﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﺫﺧﺮﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻀﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺃﺭﺍﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺦ ﺑﺦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﺑﺢ ﻭﻗﺪ ﲰﻌﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﺇﱐ‬ ‫‪١٠٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﺭﻯ ﺃﻥ ﲡﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻗﺮﺑﲔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺃﻓﻌﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺴﻤﻬﺎ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﰲ ﺃﻗﺎﺭﺑﻪ ﻭﺑﲏ ﻋﻤﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪o.Ru X +, Á)+U ÛY +1‬‬

‫‪*Ä %Bå oÇe©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D ¯y) %»ž,D üZ (Ú‬‬ ‫= ‪©n 6 ~D*-Ä ž‚ * +, 2 vঠ* 3‬‬ ‫‪v Tž,‹×X dXI‹w,* ~uu;Y M çw,Û‬‬

‫‪•®" +‬‬

‫‪+, uu n Zý w,* wwUY ƒ‬‬

‫‘‪!"# 0 Ï \+, %* oDUmn$%# ž,ÕU•®"Ï‬‬ ‫‪o.Ru d‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD)c#+X* 1³Z¹« Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= }‪DU.R5 ,hc YçÕ¹ Ò¹ Òuu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫¯~ ‪# ‚9:./+%# p uu n * wwD,c ÑoZ,+ c[+-}u ΩU.i ®+, •Ì on‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪Bå wwDŸZ, Ot oÕ‬‬

‫‪%# p ÕZ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD c ÑoZ ‡c S•+, Z,+ c[+-}u‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﻘﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻔﺴﺪﺓ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳍﺎ ﺃﺟﺮﻫﺎ ﲟﺎ‬ ‫‪ .107‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٤٣) ١٠٠٠‬‬ ‫‪ .108‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٤٥) ٦٠٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫')‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﺃﻧﻔﻘﺖ ﻭﻟﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﺃﺟﺮﻩ ﲟﺎ ﻛﺴﺐ ﻭﻟﻠﺨﺎﺯﻥ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻘﺺ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺃﺟﺮ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©n ø8‬‬ ‫= }‪o 3%t +Û×uu R‬‬ ‫‪v ž, Îp‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪١٠٩‬‬

‫‪ƒ .„ž,©×U‬‬

‫‪DUÏ \ R * $% S +, U fž, U Ï \X<, %* +, U Ï \X* * U‬‬

‫‹‪ü zÚ wwD2 d4X %pÒ,c‬‬

‫‪ç‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﻘﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺴﺐ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻓﻠﻬﺎ ﻧﺼﻒ‬ ‫‪١١٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﺟﺮﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU Éc $%‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪˨u‬‬ ‫= }‪;^•X×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪v Ñ% S‬‬

‫‪* ÎU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻣﯽ ﺍﻓﺘﻠﺘﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻇﻨﻬﺎ ﻟﻮ ﺗﻜﻠﻤﺖ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﺖ ﻓﻬﻞ ﳍﺎ‬ ‫‪١١١‬‬ ‫ﺃﺟﺮ ﺇﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﺖ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‹ ‪ž,ž ©U.i ®+, U§ ZR;®uu ØY Šc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+wwTŸ Ï \X* ÎZ, mn BJ * ž oD mnÎ‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDZ8uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺇﻥ ﺗﺒﺬﻝ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺧﲑ ﻟﻚ ﻭﺇﻥ ﲤﺴﻜﻪ ﺷﺮ ﻟﻚ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫‪١١٢‬‬ ‫ﺗﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻔﺎﻑ ﻭﺍﺑﺪﺃ ﲟﻦ ﺗﻌﻮﻝ )ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ áR å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪p uu R‬‬ ‫‪v‬‬

‫‪v M ++DU Y$p?Οp‬‬

‫« ‪jï‬‬

‫‪X* Ξ ÕUs$p? v X.Ržc SÕFc‬‬ ‫•} ‪c +,‬‬

‫‪.¤u S€‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﻖ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻧﻔﻘﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳛﺘﺴﺒﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‬ ‫‪ .109‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٤٧) ٦٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .110‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٤٨) ٦٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .111‬ﺝ ‪ / ۱‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٥٠) ٦٠٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .112‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٦٣) ٥٨٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪),‬‬

‫‪١١٣‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2å +,‬‬ ‫= }‪ZŽ ,tu ±×uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU mn$%* çÎU‬‬

‫‪¦+ŒÎ Ï \o* +, U v‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^+, c .x‬‬ ‫= ‪wž/‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﺴﺮﻋﺎ ﻓﺘﺨﻄﻰ ﺭﻗﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺣﺠﺮ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﻓﻔﺰﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺮﻋﺘﻪ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺃﻯ ﺃ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺪ ﻋﺠﺒﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺮﻋﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻛﺮﺕ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺗﱪ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻓﻜﺮﻫﺖ ﺃﻥ ﳛﺒﺴﲏ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﺕ ﺑﻘﺴﻤﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺧﻠﹼﻔﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺗﱪﺍ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﻜﺮﻫﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺑﻴﺘﻪ‪(١١٤‬‬

‫‪Ñ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU cpc‬‬

‫·‪+X* © ž,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« kDG½S¡ FoÇe¿ÀÂÁ •¢ Ã%‬‬ ‫®‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ¢+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫!‪< , # ‚a9:« DÃvà¦t%;^œ… • †,šcž ZmŽ+, èF‬‬ ‫= *‪“Ž ;ê‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D•5à¦ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gDà ù‬‬ ‫‪D1 o†+, õ ;ê‬‬ ‫= ‪š©Íc‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪okÕ%,+Xiž,© YX * oDU ½ /¯ot© c duu R‬‬ ‫‪notuuUoM ,++, ‹ DU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪3+ /•X‬‬

‫‪oD‬‬

‫‪üwwZ +*Ä u‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﱄ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺫﻫﺒﺎ ﻟﺴﺮﱐ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﳝﺮ ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪١١٥‬‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺙ ﻟﻴﺎﻝ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺇﻻ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺃﺭﺻﺪﻩ ﻟﺪﻳﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫= }‪* oÎ /lX –É *Ä p®ž uu R‬‬

‫‪+¨ i‬‬

‫^‪c '¯ o* *Ä p®©)+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‹‪}oXÛs až,‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪©Z‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZŽ#+$%- c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻻﺗﺼﺪﻗﻦ ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪ .113‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٣٠) ٦٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .114‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٨٣) ٥٩٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .115‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٥٩) ٥٨٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫()‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﺳﺎﺭﻕ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﻮﺍ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺛﻮﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺭﻕ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺭﻕ ﻷﺗﺼﺪﻗﻦ ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻳﺪ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﻮﺍ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺛﻮﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻷﺗﺼﺪﻗﻦ‬ ‫ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻳﺪ ﻏﲏ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﻮﺍ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺛﻮﻥ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﻏﲏ ﻓﺄﰐ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺘﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺭﻕ ﻓﻠﻌﻠﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺳﺮﻗﺘﻪ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺰﺍﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﻠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺯﻧﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪١١٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﲏ ﻓﻠﻌﻠﻪ ﻳﻌﺘﱪ ﻓﻴﻨﻔﻖ ﳑﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪vmnÈ ž,DŸZ, mn o©n Šc ‹ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪“Ž±D cX+D+,‬‬ ‫‪pcmnX+D‬‬

‫‪o©Uàá$p?Õ# p ©n * DU cmnX+D œ + ©î‬‬

‫‪vmnž,gŸZ, mn+, +,boDZ‬‬

‫‪“Ž±D cpcX +Û. S‹ +,‬‬

‫‪©î‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Z, +,bmn+, oÕ cpcmnX. S o©U$p?àáÕ# p ©n * D cpcmnX. S œ‬‬ ‫©‬

‫‪ž,D cpcmnX+ c.R œX +©î‬‬ ‫‪±“ŽD cpcmnX+ c.R‹ +, vmnž,DŸ‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ž,©= Ò•mn +D ΩUnX* oÏ ºD cpcmnX+ c.R+, . SÕ+D oU$p?àáÕ# p‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪* U cX* ¯ # +, v ·® Æ= Ò+ R+, • S‬‬ ‫‪Sž,©= Ò cmnX. S ÎÕ• S ;+D‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü1%;+Qû %MÉ* +, zÚ wwDî v‬‬ ‫‪o‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺑﻔﻼﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﺴﻤﻊ ﺻﻮﺗﺎ ﰲ ﺳﺤﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﺳﻖ ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﻓﻼﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﻨﺤﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﻓﺄﻓﺮﻍ ﻣﺎﺀﻩ ﰲ ﺣﺮﺓ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺷﺮﺟﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﺍﺝ ﻗﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻋﺒﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻓﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﰲ ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺘﻪ ﳛﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﲟﺴﺤﺎﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺍﲰﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺍﻻﺳﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﲰﻊ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺑﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﱂ ﺗﺴﺄﻟﲏ ﻋﻦ ﺍﲰﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺻﻮﺗﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎﺅﻩ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﻖ ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻻﲰﻚ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪١١٧‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺑﺜﻠﺜﻪ ﻭﺁﻛﻞ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﻋﻴﺎﱄ ﺛﻠﺜﺎ ﻭﺃﺭﺩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺛﻠﺜﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪* D 8+ o"Šc ‹ uu R‬‬ ‫© ‪Sð/+, ».c ž,D,c Ï ÚX¼ %¦Z‬‬

‫‪.c‬‬

‫‹ ‪8+{•XD9S ,‬‬

‫‪o¼ u Šc ‹ D•À-Ä +yž, ! ‹ D c. >-Ä È‬‬

‫‪F O,çwwDUZ F ®uu n * wwTUF • ?p•%# uu n * D 8+è-Ä o¼ $0 M‬‬ ‫‪ouu n * wwTU8+nYZðF ®ÎÕp•%# p uu ØY * D ¼ .c‬‬

‫‪ .116‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٧٦) ٥٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .117‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٧٧) ٥٨٧‬‬

‫*‬

‫* ‪-Ä ç Û .c‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪Šc * wwTÏ2 ••o* ~kD,c Ï ÚX¼ %¦Z © 8+{ž,D ¼ * ÕU‬‬

‫‪Z¹uu cÏ‬‬

‫„ ‪mno•ã‹ DZ ’cX* oU + ,‬‬ ‫‹ * ‪¼ * DZ ªoÎU¼ ç ~©Uk‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪üZ v ¼ { ¬Ú wwDZ Lc Žo¼ * o•ã‹ +, 123v ,tp®+, o•ã‹ +, Z Lc‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺰﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﲑ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻦ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻏﲎ ﻭﺍﺑﺪﺃ ﲟﻦ‬ ‫‪١١٨‬‬ ‫ﺗﻌﻮﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ F Ä #+, žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪+, • • ;SõÖ Už,mnrsuu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD 2 ¹+, ~ {, 6,5õcmn ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ #BÜ º+, U•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻌﻔﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺄﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫‪١١٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﺧﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﻨﻔﻘﺔ ﻭ ﺍﻟﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﻠﻰ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻠﺔ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= ש‪ž,‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫? ‪< , # ‚a9:./+« ÕÏU+‬‬ ‫= }‪v Ñ8 , DUs Ñ81Ñ8 , uu R‬‬ ‫•‪mn+, Ï‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪. /+,‬‬

‫¼‬

‫‪5 ,ÉR š+, U5 ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻧﺎﺳﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺳﺄﻟﻮﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﻫﻢ ﰒ ﺳﺄﻟﻮﻩ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﻧﻔﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺧﲑ ﻓﻠﻦ ﺃﺩﺧﺮﻩ ﻋﻨﻜﻢ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﻒ ﻳﻌﻔﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻦ ﻳﻐﻨﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪١٢٠‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﺼﱪ ﻳﺼﱪﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻲ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﻫﻮ ﺧﲑ ﻭﺃﻭﺳﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﱪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ¯‪< , # ‚a9:« DôR‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ZmŽ¯%+1 ÈÖ©UM ,+ ;+=> å ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ¯ © ‹Z• cpcX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « DôRg Zý D cd‬‬ ‫= ‪v ž, *Ä %‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DU‬‬ ‫= }‪. /¦ +, ŸZ +d ü•Ú ~ Vžq? oÕŸ .R¯ *Ä p®uu R‬‬ ‫‪R}AäX* !"# U ä +, ULcVž , ÖX* !"# U ËÊ O , Ö +, U •X* !"# U2‬‬

‫‪ .118‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٢٩) ٦٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .119‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٤٣) ٥٧٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .120‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٤٤) ٥٧٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪}+, s ä U cd3t •XX¦lœ+, U‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻄﻴﲏ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﺎﺀ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﺃﻋﻄﻪ ﺃﻓﻘﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﺬﻩ ﻓﺘﻤﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪١٢١‬‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺟﺎﺀﻙ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺸﺮﻑ ﻭﻻ ﺳﺎﺋﻞ ﻓﺨﺬﻩ ﻭﻣﺎﻻ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺘﺒﻌﻪ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ÏD‬‬ ‫=‪i uu n okDÏM³õc¯d‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1cpc‬‬ ‫= }‪o.Rp+” & D, cmn * +, Ž 6 co.Ru +, Žv uu R‬‬

‫‪XŠc )žc S‬‬

‫*‪$o* +, v ,ÉRX* ~©• J‬‬

‫‪J* +, ŽvX* Î dv ,‬‬

‫• *‪%‬‬

‫‪u‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪t *y+, z .xi‬‬

‫‪.x‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDò‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﳌﺘﺼﺪﻕ ﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺭﺟﻠﲔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺟﻨﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﻗﺪ ﺍﺿﻄﺮﺕ ﺃﻳﺪﻳﻬﻤﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺛﺪﻳﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﺗﺮﺍﻗﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﺍﳌﺘﺼﺪﻕ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻧﺒﺴﻄﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻴﻞ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﻫﻢ‬ ‫‪١٢٢‬‬ ‫ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻗﻠﺼﺖ ﻭﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﻛﻞ ﺣﻠﻘﺔ ﲟﻜﺎ‪‬ﺎ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ñ8% D11+S,c UŽ‬‬ ‫‪6+, 1‬‬

‫‪mn×5 ,‬‬

‫‪mn+,‬‬

‫‪{U J Zœc ,c.x ZŽ ,‬‬

‫‪mn×5 ,‬‬

‫‪”ž,ÎU žc +‬‬

‫‪mnD1Õ4Ñy% cž‬‬ ‫‪Ê 1 51+SçÎU žc +‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU 5b… … ûË+,‬‬

‫‪F‰ {y .xii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻇﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﺢ‬ ‫‪١٢٣‬‬ ‫ﺃﻫﻠﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﲪﻠﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺳﻔﻜﻮﺍ ﺩﻣﺎﺀﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺤﻠﻮﺍ ﳏﺎﺭﻣﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪+, Ÿw\ Z7+ * c%jûÓ‹ Õ& Óuu R‬‬

‫‪9D•’jXZmŽ s" ~ * Õ& 9‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪*X‬‬

‫‪wwD .$XF g+, •± º Zý © 8‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .121‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٤٥) ٥٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .122‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٦٤) ٥٨٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .123‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٦٥) ٥٨٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻴﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ ﰲ ﻇﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺁﱐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻷﺧﺴﺮﻭﻥ ﻭﺭﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻓﺪﺍﻙ ﺃﰊ ﻭﺃﻣﯽ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺍﻷﻛﺜﺮﻭﻥ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻻ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪١٢٤‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﴰﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻗﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ©×h*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^o©UM ,+ +?å ~+,‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫= ‪o>y%µ‬‬ ‫‪« « ZRp®ww n ouuD1op+cMƒ“Žž, Õ¸ µ Ï+‬‬ ‫‪a uu R}ÎÍcd Zý ×kDÏ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫} ‪¬•v ÷c ÷c Zý ‹U.Ržc Ss*Ä %{uu R} =, # ‚9:« wwT1op+c“Ž XÕ‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD14s“ŽØ +,‬‬ ‫‪c+, € u‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻭﻫﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﳝﺸﻲ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪١٢٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﻼ ﳚﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻘﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻟﻮ ﺟﺌﺖ ‪‬ﺎ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺲ ﻟﻘﺒﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻓﻼ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﱄ ‪‬ﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ñ,‬‬ ‫‪Ê ;+®+,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ÿ• vmnÈ ž,©Ÿ• RSt Šc Õ, mnuu R‬‬ ‫‪* Xi ÕûvX* oÎ2 v%mnç~ž ©Ÿ Šc ‹ DŸ d•X5 ,§mn * O‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDd +,b‬‬ ‫|‪j‬‬ ‫‪a {y .xiii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﲰﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲏ ﺇﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺃﺑﺮﺹ ﻭﺃﻗﺮﻉ ﻭﺃﻋﻤﻰ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﺘﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺒﻌﺚ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻠﻜﺎ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻷﺑﺮﺹ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻮﻥ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻭﺟﻠﺪ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻭﻳﺬﻫﺐ ﻋﲏ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺬﺭﱐ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺴﺤﻪ ﻓﺬﻫﺐ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺬﺭﻩ ﻭﺃﻋﻄﻲ ﻟﻮﻧﺎ ﺣﺴﻨﺎ ﻭﺟﻠﺪﺍ ﺣﺴﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻱ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮ ﺷﻚ‬ ‫ﺇﺳﺤﻖ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻷﺑﺮﺹ ﻭﺍﻷﻗﺮﻉ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻲ ﻧﺎﻗﺔ ﻋﺸﺮﺍﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻚ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻷﻗﺮﻉ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻌﺮ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻭﻳﺬﻫﺐ ﻋﲏ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺬﺭﱐ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺴﺤﻪ ﻓﺬﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻋﻄﻲ ﺷﻌﺮﺍ ﺣﺴﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻱ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻲ ﺑﻘﺮﺓ ﺣﺎﻣﻼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻚ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻋﻤﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱄ ﺑﺼﺮﻱ ﻓﺄﺑﺼﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺴﺤﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﺼﺮﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻲ ﺷﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍ ﻓﺄﻧﺘﺞ ﻫﺬﺍﻥ ﻭﻭﻟﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﳍﺬﺍ ﻭﺍﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﻭﳍﺬﺍ ﻭﺍﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮ ﻭﳍﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻷﺑﺮﺹ ﰲ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻪ ﻭﻫﻴﺌﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﺴﻜﻴﻦ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻌﺖ ﰊ ﺍﳊﺒﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮﻱ ﻓﻼ ﺑﻼﻍ ﱄ‬ ‫‪ .124‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٦٨) ٥٨٤‬‬ ‫‪ .125‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٦٦) ٥٨٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﷲ ﰒ ﺑﻚ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻙ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﻭﺍﳉﻠﺪ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﻭﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﲑﺍ ﺃﺗﺒﻠﻎ ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮﻱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻘﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﻛﺜﲑﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻛﺄﱐ ﺃﻋﺮﻓﻚ ﺃﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺃﺑﺮﺹ ﻳﻘﺬﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﻴﺮﺍ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎﻻ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻭﺭﺛﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﺑﺮﺍ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺑﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻛﺎﺫﺑﺎ ﻓﺼﲑﻙ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻷﻗﺮﻉ ﰲ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻪ ﻭﻫﻴﺌﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﺬﺍ ﻭﺭﺩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻛﺎﺫﺑﺎ ﻓﺼﲑﻙ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻷﻋﻤﻰ ﰲ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻪ ﻭﻫﻴﺌﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻜﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻌﺖ ﰊ ﺍﳊﺒﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮﻱ ﻓﻼ ﺑﻼﻍ ﱄ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﷲ ﰒ ﺑﻚ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻱ ﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺑﺼﺮﻙ ﺷﺎﺓ‬ ‫ﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮﻱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻋﻤﻰ ﻓﺮﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱄ ﺑﺼﺮﻱ ﻓﺨﺬ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻭﺩﻉ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﻮ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺃﺟﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺸﻲﺀ‬ ‫ﺃﺗﺒﻠﻎ‬ ١٢٦ (‫ﺃﺧﺬﺗﻪ ﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺴﻚ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﻠﻴﺘﻢ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺭﺿﻲ ﻋﻨﻚ ﻭﺳﺨﻂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻴﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

“Ž¨o

< , # ‚a9:« D¼ Ò uu R} =

Û• Ø

RS X

+,c i;+¢+, QÃ+, ƒ+ +ëºww

ž, uuTU

Ê žYËå ~

!"# DÉ< @+, : Ò,cÕ X ‹ DÏ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

+, U*Ä %´ Xž,D®*Ä % [} ‹ D•%

< , # ‚a9:^ Zý ©UM ,+ = Fî;+ žc S

T{ XBww n

D§ +,c; * Õ èÑ8 Q%* |}* ww R} « uuD123; i“Ž p, ¥ d ww •Ÿ M, Šc ž,DTU .Ry Xƒ©ØY |}* DU~Q +e+, ƒ+ +ëº ¥ ¥ < , # ‚a9:« ©U•Èo* +, nM, ‹ o<+, G X‹ ü•Ÿ nM, = s ÚuuDU

<ž,gDv ><Yo* $p?!"# ©n |}+, §;cpc}, þ® žR*cX* '(D•Ÿ pÒ,c ;

iXZmŽ p, Û•

`= ®©ç+, . ï ww n * DTUÏ‘T•B©n+, *Ä %

.Ry XBww ØY |}gDÃ>cpc.

+ëº

+, 8+ =ž, * D èÑ8 Ò%*

* uuDU

*Ä %´< ž,gDv ><Yo* $p?!"# ©n+, ˆ;cpc•Ÿþ®X* uuD Ÿww n * uuTU ¥ # Õ èÑ8 |} uuDZ`ŽcXZmŽo© pc Žå;®!"# ww n * uuTUÏ‘T•Bww ØY+, ¥ pc;Ýþ®‹ uuDZ Ýww n * uuTU .Ry XBww ØY * gD;c Žk ,X* å * !" ¥ Z8%Zz,c uuDp „<Yo* $p?!"# ©Un+, §;c aÄ ;ÝZ8%* +, >c2 Ÿ+, M, < , # ‚a9:« D Z]Ý ´< +, Z Ÿ <ÕUÛ¥Y ZÆ, "‹ ´ XDU¤¥Y.R aÄ = D>c2 D1Ë ÌÏ? %Ð iDZ Šc o©n+, Uo + +, >%* *Ä %´ X[}ww R} . / « F % =>* oDj dÛoÑ%MØ « +, MØ !"# ¥ ‹ o dÎ>c M, ¥ +, •AQ +e+, ƒ+ ‹ck.@o© pcpc M,

+ëºB ÛZ ž, wwDZò

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(١٨٧٨) ٥٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.126


!"# Õ AÎDÏ23;“Ž ÛU5 ,Û XO,ÎDU• ½B ouu n |}wwD1žc Ss uu ¥ œ®²B!"# Î —Ξ uu n |}wwDZ ¢+ , .R* c c« u ouu ž,wwD•A.RB ¥ ¥ ÎU —Ξ uu n |}+, cÏ J{ l * wwD! + + ² * +, *Ä %<ž,gDpc Žo < , # ‚a9:« wwDpc ¥ Žoœ®²B!"# n+, + œ®+, 3 * +, *Ä %´< ž,guu R} = «

F %# * oÕU +B « +, MØ !"# D1ËÏ iÏ? %ÐÏ +, Z }‰+,

ww²Z8uu n * wwDŸZ7‹Ðu •%* oD,cpc;Ý‹ dÕ)c¦ X« ÛZ . / ¥ Uç³+AÛož + # Õ¸ # Dpc Uç³ +, vvUç³ Õ;c Žk ,å;® !"# Õ É< o À p?+, • ² + «’Ä # Dx§ RS ;+” & Õv#+.RÈ uu n * DŸ Z,c öX«oŽv

١٢٧

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ ww•

ZJy

jg }<S-t

(‫ ﺩﻣﺎﹰ ﺣﺮﺍﻣﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ﻳﺼ‬ ‫ ﺩﻳﻨﹺﻪ ﻣﺎ ﱂﹾ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﰲ ﻓﹸﺴﺤﺔ‬‫ ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹶ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻦ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‬

º• ‹×Uç+o}cþorcu &'uu R} ١٢٨

º"

+

< , # ‚a9: ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ù

~

Ú wwD ±d

(‫ﻣﺎﺀِ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﻘﻀﻰ ﺑﲔ‬‫ﻝﹸ ﻣﺎ ﻳ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ù+c%ZmŽ c%jûuu R}

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2 # =

~+,

ü zÚ wwDŸ• •%op+ %

 ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴ‬‫ﻱ‬‫ﺪﻯ ﻳﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺣ‬‫ﻠﹾﻨﺎ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ‬‫ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﱠﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﺎﻗﺘﺘ‬‫ ﺇﻥﹾ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ‬‫ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ﺃﻧ‬‫ﺩ‬‫ﻘﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻷﺳﻮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌ‬ ‫ﻒ‬ ‫ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻗﺎﻟﹶﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ‬‫ ﺃﺃﻗﺘﻠﹸﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻠﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‬‫ ﻷﻗﺘ‬‫ﻳﺖ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺎ ﺃﻫ‬‫ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﻠﻤ‬‫ ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺃﺳﻠﹾﻤﺖ‬‫ﲏ ﺑﺸﺠﺮﺓ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﻻﺫﹶ ﻣ‬‫ﻓﻘﻄﻌ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ ﲟﻨﺰﹺﻟﺘ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻠﹶﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﻘﺘ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻪ ﲟﻨﺰﻟﺘ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‬‫ﻠﺘ‬‫ﻠﹾﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻗﺘ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺘ‬‫ﻱ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺣﺪﻯ ﻳﺪ‬‫ﻪ ﻗﻄﹶﻊ‬‫ﻠﹾﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﺗﻘﺘ‬ ١٢٩ (‫ﻪ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹶ ﻛﻠﻤﺘ‬ (٣٤٤٧) ١٠٢٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.127 (٣٤٤٨) ١٠٢٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.128 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٤٤٩) ١٠٢٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.129 the publisher and the author."


< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Zý DUM ,+ c/ c o ~ Zz,c6+, Šc } œž © ª« Õ=

v%# o©

+, py žÈ ×+c ‹ g pc –

+, p+R + ç Ñ8 ‹ p® ž, Î CÊ

žc + =%* o×uuUoM ,+‹ wwDZ 5 < , # ‚a9:« wwTZ,c = X * =X* uu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+ wwDU5 >– Ñ8 ® =X* uu R} =

o u % … ç • Î ww# 5a ¢ 5uu † ž, Î < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * wwD, *= =X* p?ž,΀, =X* ž D, ü zÚ wwD "

…çž, ÛŸ oD+c* %* Î+, Ÿ oE p?"

*Ä %Šc ‹

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﹶﻪ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ‬‫ ﺃﻃﻌﻨ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﺬﻫﺒﺖ‬‫ﻴﻨﺔﹶ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ ﺟ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺜﹶﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﹸﻧﺎﺱﹴ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺯﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﹰ‬‫ ﺗﻌﻮ‬‫ﻤﺎ ﻓﻌﻞﹶ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ ﻗﻠﺖ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‬‫ ﺷﻬﺪ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﻗﺪ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﹶﺘﻠﺘ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺗ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﺠﺌﺖ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻘﺘﻠﺘ‬‫ﻨﺘ‬‫ﻓﻄﻌ‬ ١٣٠ (‫ ﻗﻠﺒﹺﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻦ‬‫ﻼﱠ ﺷﻘﹶﻘﺖ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = S áy +, o oD®*Ä %ZmŽ¯%vH€°ú| =

Om * * Š5® c =+, c+RžìX* oDɽ ww# a5 ¢ 5uu * Εžc + +Ržì oD a < , # ‚a9:./+%# p ©n oDdcÙ•X /%# ©x;c ‚9:« D ɽ…$% • * Õ= < , # ü zÚ wwD•ŽcdZð ".c * Îuu R} =

‫ ﻗﺎﻟﹶﻪ ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺍﹰ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺟﺎﺀَﺕ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺑﻼ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‬‫ ﺗﺼﻨﻊ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻴﻒ‬‫ﺠﻠﻲ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺒ‬‫ﺏﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺟ‬‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ١٣١ (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+ ©U M ,+ Â# ž, ןp •Ñy% ww# 5a ¢ 5uu …Îuu R} = Ï +, < , # ‚a9:« ç wwTŸ• c%jû üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD•R} * =

‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺗﻮﺟﺪ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﹺﳛ‬‫ ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﻳﺮﹺﺡ‬ ‫ﻌﺎﻫﺪﺍﹰ ﱂ‬‫ ﻗﺘﻞﹶ ﻣ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﺮﹴﻭ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ١٣٢ (‫ ﺧﺮﻳﻔﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ﻣﺴﲑ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù # a »º (ž,Ÿp =Xv ,~œ¦ uu R} =

~+,

(٣٤٥٠) ١٠٢٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.130 (٣٤٥١) ١٠٢٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.131 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٤٥٢) ١٠٢٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.132 the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUž‹Î +%*Y,³»º * +, Ÿ•Ä‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺗﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺟﺒ‪‬ﻞﹴ ﻓﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻧﺎﺭﹺ ﺟﻬﻨ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﺨﻠﱠﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺑﺪﹰﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﲢﺴ‪‬ﻰ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺴﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻳﺘﺤﺴ‪‬ﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻧﺎﺭﹺ ﺟﻬﻨ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﺨﻠﱠﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺘﻞﹶ ﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﲝﺪﻳﺪ‪‬ﺓ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٣٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﺤﺪﻳﺪﺗ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﻮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﺄﹸ ‪‬ﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻄﻨﹺﻪ ﰲ ﻧﺎﺭﹺ ﺟﻬﻨ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍﹰ ﳐﻠﱠﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪–¦ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê * 5 > =X … +, ËS‬‬ ‫‪Ê ÛDŸU+ÚÚo* +, ŸU+ ž‬‬ ‫‪S,c+, Ÿ oÑ8%* ËS‬‬ ‫‪… +, ž‬‬

‫‪… ÛDŸU+¥ÚÚ‬‬

‫‪S,cž, c =X‬‬

‫“‪o‬‬ ‫“‪X* o‬‬

‫‪S,c+, ŸnÞo5u X* ž,Ÿ oÑ8%* +õ * •= +õVX‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫“‪ü zÚ wwDŸU+ÚÚo‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ‪Ú‬ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ‪ ü‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ‪‬ﻳﺨ‪‬ﻨﹺﻖ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﳜﻨﹺﻘﹸﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻄﻌﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻳﻄﻌﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫¦‪… MÞF‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDŸU+áÞ‬‬

‫‪١٣٤‬‬

‫‪X * o S,cž,U§ >+RX‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﻨﺪﺏﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﺒﻠ‪‬ﻜﹸﻢ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺡ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺰﹺﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺳﻜﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﺤﺰ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫‪١٣٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﻤﺎ ﺭ‪‬ﻗﺄﹶ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺑﺎﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻧﹺﻲ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﺑﻨﻔﺴِﻪ ﻓﺤﺮ‪‬ﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ï‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ #‬‬ ‫= }‪GS Ñ8%* D Šc ‹ oZmŽ" ~uu R‬‬

‫‪º * D5 >– XÑ8u +, !;H * kDU‬‬

‫‪p•p®© R} !"# DU ž,©‹Z• +‬‬

‫‪a * okU ;ê iÑy%‬‬ ‫(‪ü zÚ wwDU;c F g‬‬

‫‪u‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻄﱡﻔﻴﻞﹶ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺳﻲ‪ ‬ﳌﱠﺎ ﻫﺎﺟﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﺪ‪‬ﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻫﺎﺟﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﺎﺟﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻤﺮ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺽ‬ ‫ﻓﺠﺰﹺﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﹶﺧﺬﹶ ﻣﺸﺎﻗ‪‬ﺺ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﺎ ﺑ‪‬ﺮﺍﲨ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺸﺨﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﺍﻩ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺁﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﻔﹶﻴﻞﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻭ ﰲ ﻣﻨﺎﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻫﻴﺌﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﺴﻨﺔﹲ ﻭﺭﺁﻩ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻄﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺻﻨ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻏﹶﻔﹶﺮ ﱄ ‪‬ﺠﺮ‪‬ﰐ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻧﺒﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﱄ ﺃﺭﺍﻙ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻄﱢﻴﺎﹰ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻞﹶ ﱄ ﻟﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .133‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٥٣) ١٠٢٨‬‬ ‫‪ .134‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٥٤) ١٠٢٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .135‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٥٥) ١٠٢٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

kî ١٣٦

Ñy%* +, %Zr

(‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻓﺎﻏﻔ‬‫ﻳﻪ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ ﻭﻟ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﹶﻴﻞﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺼ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻓﺴﺪ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻚ‬‫ﺢ‬‫ﺼﻠ‬‫ﻧ‬ < , # ‚a9:^©UM,+ Y œl {,c,Ù ID•5à¦Çe R} œ=

+, $ 5%Z,? * D ;äÖ * +, U +¢ž,D Ñy%*

~

œl ¦+, ‹

e œ® * ©ÍcoÏ ºX* ,Ù IDU ž,©‹Z• ;+ º Za8Zz,c%* Dv>– a Ä # ‚9:^uu n * wwT•’Y•Ñyp? Ï+p?uu n *D1y+MÉ>Ñ8u * ©Íc+, U < , • nÉ>Ñ8p?©Z 8+Žcouu ØY ,Ù I wwDZ U c o p, œBJ = < , #‚a9:./+XÏ º* I wwD€) d +cX* 6•Ï = Ε©UUnduu n * wwD1 < , # ‚a9:« D• ¯y% üU•M,+ º Ú wwDR}BCXZa8Zz,c%* Õ# p uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ‬‫ ﻣﻨ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ‬‫ﻼﺡ‬‫ﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‬‫ ﻭﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‬ ١٣٧ (‫ﺎ‬‫ ﻣﻨ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ‬‫ ﻏﺸ‬‫ﻭﻣﻦ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+ = < , # ‚a9:^žYËå Ê +, Ù +, 6ž, 7 J Bîp+ßÊ Ûuu R} = üd o6ž,pc©Öc| U•xØ º+, U•M ,+ ;+Q ١٣٨

º

١٣٩

Ú wwDd

Ú wwDd o

(‫ﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻣﻨ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ‬‫ﻴﻒ‬‫ﻞﱠ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ ﺳ‬‫ﻉﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻷﻛﻮ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6X î+, o6ž,•7 + ç 6¦ uu R} =

üU•M ,+

~•€

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﻓﻼﻥ‬‫ ﻏﹶﺪﻭﺓﹸ ﻓﻼﻥ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﻫﺬﻩ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻮﺍﺀٌ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻨﺼﺐ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺩﺭ‬

s M t‹ c%jû$%v ,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù Î~ÈÖuu R} = ü zÚ wwDUK~ Z

~+,

Z ç©Ÿ• n+, Ÿ• •

(٣٤٥٦) ١٠٢۹ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.136 (٣٥٢٠) ١٠٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.137 (٣٥٢١) ١٠٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.138 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٧٢٥) ١٠٩٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.139 the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﻧﺲﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻜﻞﱢ ﻏﺎﺩﺭﹴ ﻟﻮﺍﺀٌ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻌﺮ‪‬ﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪١٤٠‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ $%L~ËÊ c%jûuu R‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ• • ½ž, ÛŸ t‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫' ‪a‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫•‪é S+%‬‬ ‫‪a .i‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﰲ ﺃﻣﱵ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺘﺮﻛﻮ‪‬ﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺨﺮ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﻌﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻧﺴﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﺴﻘﺎﺀ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺠﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻴﺎﺣﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ﺗﺘﺐ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻮ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﻡ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺳﺮﺑﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪١٤١‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻗﻄﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺩﺭﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺮﺏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;) 7Rå ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪d“ŽX{1%ß F +³oja ;®uu R‬‬ ‫)‪Ozž uu R}+, D Oz+, oR •%Z,+2 UcNoöÕ LoöMD€‬‬ ‫"‪Î‬‬

‫‪Îp‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫• ‪’5+,‬‬ ‫‪a .ii‬‬

‫‪ô;,‬‬

‫‪¹+ +, PQ * ©Ÿ• 7 o.®* c% jû‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪+Û! ,‬‬ ‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺍﻟﻜ‪‬ﱪﻳﺎﺀُ ﺭﺩﺍﺋﯽ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻈﻤﺔﹸ ﺇﹺﺯﺍﺭﻱ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻧﺎﺯﻋ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ‬ ‫‪١٤٢‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺬﻓﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫=}‪DUˆ;®R+, U+c³;®• ^uu 15!"# © R‬‬ ‫‪ú‬‬ ‫‪o“ X* ouuUoM ,++, ‹ wwDŸZ, 6 co“ X* oΟª«¯€ Ä iX ‹ œ Zz,c •X k‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwŸZ,c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳﺘﺒﺨﺘﺮ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﺮﺩ‪‬ﻳﻦﹺ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﻋﺠﺒﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ ﺧ‪‬ﺴِﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٤٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﺠﻠﺠﻞﹸ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻳﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .140‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٢٦) ١٠٩٩‬‬ ‫‪ .141‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٢٧) ٥٤١‬‬ ‫‪ .142‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١١٠) ١٤١٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .143‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٤٧١١) ١٣٣٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪* D 8+µÑy%•oZ,+c³+‬‬ ‫= }‪c;+Éc,cŠc ‹ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪%‬‬

‫*‪5 >o†X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU8+ Sco* ž,‹jûDU cSco SX* D‬‬

‫‪‚+ •+,‬‬ ‫‪a ƒ .„ .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﹸﻞﹾ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻟﺒ‪‬ﺲ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﻄﺄﹶﺗ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﺛﻨﺘﺎﻥ ﺳ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻑ ﻭ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺨﻴﻠﹶﺔﹲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨـﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫‪١٤٤‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﺗﺮﲨﺔ ﺑﺎﺏ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫–* ‪)T,c‹×T+, ò3U³ ©n Zý DUM ,+‬‬

‫‪ÚD•+,‬‬ ‫‪a B Ò ÕZ‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫‪Ï‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+o«Y%‬‬

‫‪= S áy ~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﳌـﺴﺎﻛﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺻـﺤﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﳉـﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٤٥‬‬ ‫ﳏﺒﻮﺳﻮﻥ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺪ ﺃﹸﻣﺮ ‪‬ﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﻗﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀُ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a “Ž3 D M pS ,+c%(o‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫(‪o‬‬ ‫‪uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪g >o@’ Õ%Z’• /Ã$’,+ c%jûaœ,c+, ÏM=ž,• 6 c‬‬

‫‪6 co* üÍcÎÚ MpS ,+c‬‬

‫‪%@oDU c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD1 +Ûžc S! ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻃﻠﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻃﻠﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺃﻛﺜـﺮ ﺃﻫﻠـﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪١٤٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫(‪ZŽ ,Ü+o* oÎO…o‬‬ ‫‪ouu R} ,, # ‚9:‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDx ZÎ+ÛM3 o* ÎO…o S,c o+, Òc ZmŽ.È M=M3‬‬ ‫‪.iv‬‬

‫‪†‡ú‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪o…a •+,‬‬ ‫(‪a Ÿ• vo‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﹺﻪ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺩﻝ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﳝﺎﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬‬

‫‪ .144‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٨٠) ١٢٥٢‬‬ ‫‪ .145‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٣٣) ١٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .146‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٣٤) ١٤٤٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺣﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺧﺮﺩﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻛ‪‬ﱪﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪c2‬‬

‫‪lY Y% c%‬‬

‫)‬

‫‪١٤٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪• +o.c%ÛŸ d6 co“ ¦t •Xuu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫• ‪Ú wwDŸ‬‬ ‫‪Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪a Y Y% c%• +o.c%ÛŸ d6 co(¦ž,+,‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﹺﻪ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﺫﺭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻛﺒ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺐ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٤٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﺛﻮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﹰ ﻭﻧﻌﻠﹸﻪ ﺣﺴ‪‬ﻨﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﲨﻴﻞﹲ ﳛﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻤﺎﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻜ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﻏﻤﻂ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫}‪X.C+, UU!"# uu R‬‬

‫‪• DXˆ .v‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ c2 } +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪6 co(ž,Ÿ‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫= }‪a Y Y% c%• +o.c%Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+wwDZ ï 2 %* ÕZ ï pe%* ©U‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪çXŠc œuu n * wwDŸ d‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDUÆùXZmŽ+, +O ••DU‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺯﺍﺭ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﻄﹶﺮﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٤٩‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪+c³… ŸÂcdBJ ¦* c%jû!"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD1D •X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺮ‪ ‬ﺛﻮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺧ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻼﺀَ ﱂ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪١٥٠‬‬

‫‪* !"# c%jûÕ•S +c•ž‬‬ ‫‪a +S eÈ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸÂcdBJ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻞﹲ ﳚ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺯﺍﺭ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹸﻴ‪‬ﻼﺀِ ﺧ‪‬ﺴِﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻳﺘﺠﻠﺠﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫‪١٥١‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ .147‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٠٧) ١٤١٣‬‬ ‫‪ .148‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٠٨) ١٤١٣‬‬ ‫‪ .149‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣١١) ١٢٤١‬‬ ‫‪ .150‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣١٢) ١٢٤١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .151‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣١٣) ١٢٤١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< , # ‚a9:©UM ,+ Ù o SX* !"# 8+V+c³… Šc ‹ © +,c* uu R} = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

١٥٢

;+Q

~+,

Ú wwDŸU+"o* ‹jûž,D cSc

(‫ﻔﹶﻞﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺯﺍﺭﹺ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺳ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê Ú wwDU“ ž,U ü+c³Ú+ S š%$uu R} = ~+,

üU•M ,+

‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺯﺍﺭﻱ ﻳﺴﺘﺮﺧﻲ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻥ‬‫ﻴﻼﺀ ﱂ ﻳﻨﻈﺮﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻪ ﺧ‬‫ ﺛﻮﺑ‬‫ﻦ ﺟﺮ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ١٥٣ (‫ﻴﻼﺀ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﹸﻪ ﺧ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ ﻟﺴﺖ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﺃﺗﻌﺎﻫﺪ‬

¥ 2æ+c³… +´% • a

d

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù ~} c%jû!"# ÕU S +c+c³… +´%••X uu R} = a < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu R} Ýå ~ wwDŸÂcdBJ * * o©ç• /U W+c³;®Õ= oZmŽ ~uu R}

< , =

a # ‚9: « wwDZ +žŸ op+ % üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD1

‫ ﻓﻤـﺎ‬‫ ﻓـﺰﺩﺕ‬‫ﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺯﹺﺩ‬‫ ﻓﺮﻓﻌﺘ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺯﺍﺭﻙ‬‫ ﺑﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﰲ ﺇﹺﺯﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﺮﺧﺎﺀٌ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ‬‫ﺮﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺭﺕ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‬ ١٥٤ (‫ﺎﻗﻴﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡﹺ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻧﺼﺎﻑ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ‬‫ﺍﻫﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ ﺃﲢﺮ‬‫ﺯﻟﺖ‬

a a # ‚9:« Dx• O+W+c³;®©o.®* +^ *Ä %,, # ‚9:./+o©UM ,+ Ù ~ a +, o wwDò7 +, uu R} ,, # ‚9: « D õ+c³… o wwDò7 +c³… Õ# p uu R} ,, ZY¾uu n Ù wwD‹Znuu ØY ZmŽ¯ üZ +X, +c³… Ú ©8+ šXÚou%* D•7 üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD‹

PQ Z‰YŠ+, ‹+ .vi

‫ ﰲ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻠﹾﺒ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮ‬‫ﻤﺮ ﻭﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﻭﺃﰊ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﺃﲨﻌﲔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻟﺒﹺﺲ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‬ (٤٣١٤) ١٢٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.152 (٤٣٦٩) ١٢٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.153 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٣٦٨) ١٢٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.154 the publisher and the author."


١٥٥

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ž,l‹+oõc Ûuu R} =

(‫ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

áR å +, "S Õ6 ~ÕÙ

~+,

ü zÚ wwDŸ~do ١٥٦

dá•Xo a

(‫ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻻ ﺧﻼﻕ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻣ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮ‬‫ﺲ‬‫ﻳﻠﹾﺒ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù ÛUZO,Ç΋+oõcuu R} =

~+,

ü zÚ wwD

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻫﺐﹺ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻧﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﻦ ﻟﹸﺒﺲﹺ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﺒﺎﺝ ﻭﺃﻥ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﻀ‬‫ ﰲ ﺁﻧﻴﺔ‬‫ﺎﻧﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺸﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣ‬ ١٥٧ (‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺲ‬‫ﳒﻠ‬ ¯oZ‰Y% /+, ;<³6 uu© R}S

ü zÚ wwDð

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *| = +, [pe%æc+, ‹+6©

=> ~+,

* +, 3o +, •Ž o* +, Œ‹+ .vii

‫ﻓـﺖ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﺮ‬‫ـﺎ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻓﻠﺒﹺـﺴﺘ‬ ‫ﺍﺀُ ﻓﺒﻌﺚﹶ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻠﹼﺔ ﺳ‬‫ﺖ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣ‬‫ﻳ‬‫ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﻫﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ١٥٨ (‫ﺮﺍﹰ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀِ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻘﱢﻘﹶﻬﺎ ﺧ‬‫ﺸ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ ﻟ‬‫ﺎ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺜﺖ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺑﻌ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻠﹾﺒ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ ﻟ‬‫ﺎ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﱂ ﺃﺑﻌﺚﹾ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ﺍﻟﻐﻀ‬ < , # ‚a9:« DU® \++ c;+Éc‹ $%= < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ë ~+, = < , # ‚a9:« DÍcvwž p %= < , # ‚a9:« oD•^X* ok c]BJ ouu R} = a éR% é º$%Zq•«€3 , ñ © _ ©* oÕT ~© ®d$* BJ;+Î

ü zÚ wwD,c Ñ

(٤٣١٩) ، (٤٣١٨) ، (٤٣١٧) ، ( ٤٣١٦) ١٢٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.155 (٤٣٢٠) ١٢٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.156 (٤٣٢١) ١٢٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.157 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٣٢٢) ١٢٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.158 the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺧ‪‬ﺺ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺰ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﲑ ﻭﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﰲ ﻟﺒﺲ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮﹺ ﳊﻜﹼﺔ‪ ‬ﻤﺎ ‪Ú‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ü‬‬ ‫‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚDx;cpc S [‹+ p, ¹+ X æÈ +,"S‬‬ ‫‪١٥٩‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﺷﻜﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﻞﹶ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﺺ ﳍﻤﺎ ﰲ ﻗﹸﻤ‪‬ﺺ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮ‬ ‫‪Zz,c ©UoM ,+‹ º+,‬‬

‫½‬

‫‪١٦٠‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Õ MQ‬‬ ‫= ’‪[‹+‬‬

‫‪D;cpc S‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺧﺎﲤﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﻫﺐﹴ ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻓﻨﺰﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻄﺮﺣ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻳﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﲨﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺭﹴ ﻓﻴﺠﻌﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻘﻴﻞﹶ ﻟﻠﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹺ ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺧ‪‬ﺬﹾ ﺧﺎﲤﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﺘﻔ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺁﺧﺬﹸﻩ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻗـﺪ ﻃﺮﺣ‪‬ـﻪ‬ ‫‪١٦١‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ *V #‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪oÑ8u ž,Îp žc + ` “ •X‬‬ ‫‪o~uu R} ,, # ‚9:« D c‬‬ ‫‪+, Íc‬‬ ‫‪,,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~‪n * wwDò7 žV: õ+?%* ÕŽ7 âã … uu Un Šc * u% %,, # ‚9: ./+ wwD‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:./+©×ŸZŽdºX* o¸ # Õduu‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU c‬‬ ‫‹ ‪/oÑ8%Šc‬‬

‫‪,3c .viii‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« kDÒcâã‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﲤﻴﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﺻﻔﻮﺍﻥﹶ ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻨﺪﺏ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﺻﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻫﻞ ﲰﻌﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﲰ‪‬ﻊ ﲰ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺷﺎﻕ‪ ‬ﺷﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﺻ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺘ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻹِﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺑﻄﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻃﻴﺒﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻴﻔﻌﻞ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﳛﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻣﻞﺀُ ﻛﻒ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺩﻡﹴ‬ ‫‪١٦٢‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻫﺮﺍﻗﻪ ﻓﹶﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﻔﹾﻌﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫>‬ ‫‘•‬ ‫‪~•uu ØY ZmŽDÏU+ ìX Ï +, c 'Ñy%ZJyu +, Qo©UM ,+ ¬• Äå +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©n Ï‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+‬‬ ‫=‪XZmŽAÈ uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫= ¯¼‪~ wwTU‬‬

‫‪.159‬‬

‫‪ .160‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٢٦) ١٢٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .161‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٨٥) ١٢٥٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .162‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٢٧) ١٤٦٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


p /+ c%jûX* !"# Ÿv >oÅX u©

ç¦ DŸ žQ5 t "

u ¦ +, Ÿp /+ c%jûX* !"# Ο•ª ÈÖuu n Zý wwD) ì|uu n Zý wwDŸ

a %* ©y+\Î * • ºÆ‹ ù+c%(+,

* ¦ +, p t ž,Îp 6 cTžÝÄ o5

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDp t ž,Î

é® ±

3o Z‰Y%;<³ .ix

‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ﻨﻢ‬‫ ﺟﻬ‬‫ ﰲ ﺑﻄﻨﹺﻪ ﻧﺎﺭ‬‫ﺟﺮ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻳﺠ‬ ‫ﻤﺎ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﻀ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﰲ ﺁﻧﹺﻴ‬‫ ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺸﺮﺏ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‬ ١٦٣ ( ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐﹺ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﻀ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﰲ ﺁﻧﹺﻴ‬‫ﳌﺴﻠﻢﹴ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺄﻛﹸﻞﹸ ﻭﻳﺸﺮﺏ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

†‡ú < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ î aF ~+, …a o5u ÇΞ,U¥o¦Y%;<³¦ uu R} = üwwU 3oZ‰Y% /+, ;<³ ÈÖuuUoM ,+‹ º+, D zÚ wwDU 6 c“

+ • ƒ .„ .x

‫ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺄﻛﻠﻮﺍ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻀ‬‫ﺑﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺁﻧﻴﺔ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺸﺮ‬‫ﻳﺒﺎﺝ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﺴﻮﺍ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻻ ﺗﻠﺒ‬‫ﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰ‬ ١٦٤ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻟﻜﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﳍﻢ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‬‫ﺤﺎﻓ‬‫ﰲ ﺻ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ æc+, e\+uu ¼2R}X= => ~+, À& ü zÚ wwD€Z o $p+” +, 1oõc$% Îçk Dò3oZ^ + +, ½oZ‰Y

%;<³+, /O +, T

‫ﺨﻴﻠﹶﺔﹲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻑ ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺍﺛﻨﺘﺎﻥ ﺳ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﻄﺄﹶﺗ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ‬‫ﺲ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻟﺒ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﹸﻞﹾ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ١٦٥ (‫ﰲ ﺗﺮﲨﺔ ﺑﺎﺏ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *– oDƒ)T,c‹×TU³ +, ò3U³ Îuu R} = a üU•M ,+o‰Y%Ï

;+Q

~+,

Ú wwD ,3c+, B Ò Õr >

(٤٢٧١) ١٢٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.163 (٤٢٧٢) ١٢٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.164 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٣٨٠) ١٢٥٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.165 the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪;+º• .xi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣ‪‬ﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻗﹶﺘ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﳕﱠﺎﻡ (‬

‫‪١٦٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪a uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫(‪zÚ wwDŸ d6 c+º•o‬‬

‫‪=> ~+,‬‬ ‫‪ü1• .º ûÂ %wwƒ < uuoº‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﺆﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﺪﺭﻭﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻛﺮﻙ ﺃﺧﺎﻙ ﲟﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﺮﻩ ﻗﻴﻞ ﺃﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺃﺧﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺍﻏﺘﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﻘﺪ ‪‬ﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍ‬ ‫‪١٦٧‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻷﺧﻴﻚ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺍﻏﺘﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺪ ‪‬ﺘﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫= }‪./+* +, # uu n F šwwTU•a© Ï ~•uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwD1Ï sžc S‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« uu n F šwwD‬‬ ‫= }‪? J* •‡u uu R‬‬ ‫= •‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTZ 8+{o o•‡p®Tž,ž U• +‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪U+{~ Tž,ž uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫& ”‪º Ú wwD b * ~Î U+{~ dTž,o* ž +, a * ~Î o•‡p+‬‬ ‫‪ž,op+ %•‡u ~×uuUoUM ,++, ‹ +, U•M ,+‬‬

‫‪ž,‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫*‪b * Îdo‬‬

‫‪üww 2‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫*‪×+, a * ~ÎUo‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻘﱪﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻟﻴﻌﺬﺑﺎﻥ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﺬﺑﺎﻥ ﰲ ﻛﺒﲑ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺘﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﻝ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻨﺰﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻮﻝ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﳝﺸﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻤﻴﻤﺔ ﰒ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺟﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﺭﻃﺒﺔ ﻓﺸﻘﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﺼﻔﲔ‬ ‫‪١٦٨‬‬ ‫ﰒ ﻏﺮﺯ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻗﱪ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﱂ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﺃﻥ ﳜﻔﻒ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻴﺒﺴﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « kDp+^ *Ä %Z,3,c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫„‪s €‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪+, wwD 2d Ï” Ä ž,ÎUk ‹ ‹Z¹D8+ cd p,‬‬ ‫‪;YœÏ ½ç+, U8+ cÏ ½XZz,c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gwwD •dê,cUþ pÒ,c‹Z¹+, 2d Ï” s €Ä„ž,uuUoM ,+ º‬‬ ‫= ‹‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪Ê ¥ Éc X* D• e ÒžS‬‬ ‫‪wwT•Zðt « Õ=, # ‚ ./+%# p uu ØY šD;c ‹ ‹ 3Ëg‬‬ ‫‪ .166‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٢٣) ١٣٥٧‬‬ ‫‪ .167‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٢٨) ١٣٥٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .168‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٨) ١١٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪•ç‹× J* ©= Òuu R‬‬

‫‪.xii‬‬

‫‪,3co‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU+coÏ ½% Z‬‬

‫‪ô‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ(ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﻘﻀﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻬﺪ ﻓﺄﰐ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻌﻤﺘﻪ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﺗﻠﺖ ﻓﻴﻚ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺳﺘﺸﻬﺪﺕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺬﺑﺖ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻚ ﻗﺎﺗﻠﺖ ﻷﻥ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﺟﺮﻱﺀ ﻓﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻞ ﰒ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺴﺤﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻟﻘﯽ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﺟﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻤﻪ ﻭﻗﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﺄﰐ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻌﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻤﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﻭﻗﺮﺃﺕ ﻓﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺬﺑﺖ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻚ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻧﻚ ﻋﺎﱂ ﻭﻗﺮﺃﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻟﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﺭﺉ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﰒ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺴﺤﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻟﻘﯽ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﺭﺟﻞ ﻭﺳﻊ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺃﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻓﺄﰐ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻧﻌﻤﻪ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﲢﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻔﻖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﻔﻘﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻚ‬ ‫‪١٦٩‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺬﺑﺖ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻚ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ ﻟﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻮ ﺟﻮﺍﺩ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﰒ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺴﺤﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﰒ ﺃﻟﻘﯽ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪oZmŽÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫"(‪• •% Šc * o‬‬

‫‪ž, wwT•A• Îuu Ÿ•R}!"# kDŸv X ž,DŸ•ªf… X* !"# DŸ• 5 DU•@ Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ww• n+c±B© ñ$* ÎbÕU —Îuu Ÿ•R}!"# kDU c @©‹Z• ñož +;?o©Ÿ‬‬

‫‪Ÿ• c g‬‬

‫‪o“ fº%3‬‬

‫‪* © ɽ }+, ¨X* +, gE * ©¦ž,‹ +, D• c‬‬

‫‪+, U c. >o@X* ‹Z•Uhº%3X* ÎU c op+ %* gUn;+öX* kD• n;+öX‬‬ ‫‹‪# DU X* kD• X* © vX* ž,k S z .R%¸ËÊ +, AŸ, !"# •Šc ž,‬‬ ‫"!‬

‫…‪XZd ž,D€) žŸ op+ %Zd‬‬

‫‪dž +•X ouu Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫"!}‪ÎU —Îuu Ÿ•R‬‬

‫;‪Îop+ %Û‬‬

‫‪Îuu Ÿ•R}!"# DŸv‬‬

‫*‪ž, wwT••Ñy%.R‬‬

‫‪# wwD•v o* o©ç‹Z, v o* o©U‬‬

‫*‪©Ÿ• c op+ %* g wwDU c{ž,kÕUzž,©• n© •v $‬‬

‫‪ÚDŸ• c. >o“ fº%3‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪5 , ‘ o’ .xiv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﺑﻐﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻟﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹶﺼ‪‬ﻢ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٧٠‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪• Už,Šc rY i‹cY%!"# uu R‬‬

‫‪ .169‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٥) ٧١‬‬ ‫‪ .170‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٦٢) ١١١١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪5,‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫¶¶¶‬ ‫‪+‬‬

‫@‪µ‬‬

‫‪Ç ÈI‬‬

‫‪•m‬‬

‫‪•;¼9 .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻔﻰ ﺑﺎﳌﺮﺀ ﻛﺬﺑﺎ ﺃﻥ ﳛﺪﺙ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﲰﻊ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ú wwDpc‬‬

‫˜• ‪–—+,‬‬ ‫‪a Ä .ii‬‬

‫‪àl ž,©U0‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪1—%Šc uu R‬‬

‫‪ó$%‬‬

‫‪١٧١‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ﺪﻕﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺼﺪ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﻳﻬﺪﻱ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﱪ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﱪ‪ ‬ﻳﻬﺪﻱ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻳﺼﺪ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺘﺤﺮ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﻜﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﺻﺪ‪‬ﻳﻘﺎﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﻳ‪‬ﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺬ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻜﺬ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻳﻬﺪﻱ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺠﻮﺭﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻳﻬﺪﻱ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻳﻜﺬ‪‬ﺏ ﻭﻳﺘﺤﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻜﺬﺏ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺬﺍﺑﺎ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪١٧٢‬‬ ‫ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻕ ﺑﺮ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﱪ ﻳﻬﺪﻱ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﺬﺏ ﻓﺠﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺠﻮﺭ ﻳﻬﺪﻱ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹴ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2 #‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪(I+,‬‬ ‫= }‪U 3cž + I•äÕ,yFS5X•äuu R‬‬

‫‪gå–—+, U ¶ wwÝnuu‹cY%# ©‹Z•U šX gåw+, U§åwÚŠc ÕU ªž +‬‬

‫‪šX gå–—+, Uç+§å–—ÚŠc DU hBJ S,c +, U hBJ‬‬ ‫&‪óå–—Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ º‹ +, D zÚ wwDU ¶Ï a X* Z8%# ©‹Z•U‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪üwwDU vBJ “ +þ+, U+þ–—+, U vBJ (I+,‬‬ ‫˜•‪UI‬‬ ‫}‪a Ä uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻟﻴﺘﻤﺜﻞﹸ ﰲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹺ ﻓﻴﺄﰐ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺤﺪ‪‬ﺛﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﺪﻳﺚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺬﺏﹺ ﻓﻴﺘﻔﺮ‪‬ﻗﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪١٧٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﻭﺟ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺍﲰ‪‬ﻪ ﳛﺪ‪‬ﺙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .171‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٦) ٥٥‬‬ ‫‪ .172‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٢٤) ١٣٥٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .173‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٦٣) ١٣٦٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Šc ¥ÈÖ©UM ,+ c2‬‬

‫(' ‪„mjo‬‬ ‫‪ç å d‬‬

‫‪o kDU‬‬

‫†‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪kDU *Ä %\Cœo +‬‬

‫—‪B‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫‹ ‪F * +, Z å½Xp %* oD¼XŠc ‹ ouu U†Šc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪™ c9 .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺧ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻟﺔﹶ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ‪‬ﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﺎﻻﹰ ﻳﺘﺨﻮ‪‬ﺿﻮﻥﹶ ﰲ ﻣﺎﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻐﲑﹺ ﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹶﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪١٧٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪ç+1 ¢º‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪%• œÑo.R%# 1“Ž9ÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪; 8‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD} “ c%jû$%ZmŽØ Î12 Bak‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻴﺎﺽﹺ ﺑﻦ ﲪﺎﺭﹴ ﺍ‪‬ﺎﺷﻌﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ‪‬ﺣﻰ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﻮﺍﺿ‪‬ﻌﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻔﺨ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﺒﻐﻲ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٧٥‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪¤ ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ JÃ+æ‬‬ ‫= }‪ΩU °,BJ;® !"# uu R‬‬

‫‪L œ¦•X+, ,‬‬

‫‪Ó œ•X+, p‬‬

‫‪mn‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDp‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺠﺎﺀﻩ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻋﺮﺍﺓ ﳎﺘﺎﰊ ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺀ ﻣﺘﻘﻠﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻮﻑ ﻋﺎﻣﺘﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻀﺮ ﺑﻞ ﻛﻠﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻀﺮ ﻓﺘﻤﻌﺮ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳌﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ‪‬ﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻗﺔ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﰒ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻼﻻ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﰒ ﺧﻄﺐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺭﺑﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺧﻠﻘﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺭﻗﻴﺒﺎ ﻭﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺸﺮ ﺍﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻟﺘﻨﻈﺮ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻟﻐﺪ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﻩ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﳘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻮﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﻉ ﺑﺮﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﻉ ﲤﺮﺓ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺑﺸﻖ ﲤﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺑﺼﺮﺓ ﻛﺎﺩﺕ ﻛﻔﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺠﺰ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻞ ﻗﺪ ﻋﺠﺰﺕ ﰒ ﺗﺘﺎﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻛﻮﻣﻴﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺛﻴﺎﺏ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺘﻬﻠﻞ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻣﺬﻫﺒﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﺳﻨﺔ ﺣﺴﻨﺔ ﻓﻠﻪ ﺃﺟﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﺟﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪ .174‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٤٦) ١١٠٦‬‬ ‫‪ .175‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٩٨) ١٣٧٣‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

‫ﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻘﺺ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﺯﺍﺭﻫﻢ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﻘﺺ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻮﺭﻫﻢ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺳﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ١٧٦ (‫ﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻘﺺ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﺯﺍﺭﻫﻢ ﺷﻲﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺔ ﺳﻴﺌﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﻭﺯﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ GXV

s ./+ ŽcY

F-! , 9

< , ‹ DÏ*Ä % =

a # ‚9: +ýo6,5% c6©U M ,+

Y

~+,

³R O bÏ RM3 o D• v >)+ ço • < , # ‚a9:« DU.9ƒ+ p %= < , # ‚a9: hc ? X.B ~DÖËÊ g• 6 c+< %t= :

D

‹ ƒ Û,+> +Ÿc+, u ÕmŽp uu R}+, cpg•É½S¡+, ¼6g+, ;c ?

Zý D c

T* Šc ©¾³+, ,+> !"# uu Uolž+/ M ž,+, wwU p ~!"# ÈÖuu‹M

wwD• „

mn

A%+U+,

A%FQu Õpeu Õ+õc,6+cu Šc wwUñ€ $%% * ÂcX

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

* © M }D 5m ‹ Šc ‹ +1 © ª ;, + wwD › ‹ +UOž uu R}© ‹Z•Dp

q,

Z n>,c Z,e+, 3 o©‹Z••5mn›+c›“ŽgD§ 8ž,b• 8 7 Xm* o a < , # ‚a9:./+ o©‹Z•Uc # ‚9:./+D X / JÛ p J* ž,DÍcX’+Ež %= < , * •A * u%* Û+, UÏ \ * $%* pc ,+XfJHoF! ¦ uu R} = l ZmŽ +, Už? * * c ,+XfJpY Û+, c¯ o % ©%* ÑUÏ \l ¦ üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD coZ ?% ©%* Ñ€) A * u%* Už?

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﻬﻮﺭ ﺷﻄﺮ ﺍﻹﳝﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﲤﻸ ﺍﳌﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﲤﻶﻥ ﺃﻭ ﲤﻸ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻧﻮﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﺑﺮﻫﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﱪ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ‬ ١٧٧ ( ‫ﺣﺠﺔ ﻟﻚ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﻐﺪﻭ ﻓﺒﺎﺋﻊ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻤﻌﺘﻘﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻮﺑﻘﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ a }ÝÄ uu R} ., # ‚9:./+©U M ,+ ;) 7Rå ~ a Uâ,+ä+, Ubcmn+, U+zS¡+, ULcX U¯ ù+c% S+, ä ‹ Zz,c#È +, # À À U 7 žV: * kU5 ,qX u ž,k12 ± t FøDU÷Bîp+” & $p+” & ¸ }+,

+, ULcXX `#È +, Uá a

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDU 5 ,

’j

g

(٢١٠) ٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.176 (٢٨١) ٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.177

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫? ‪#‬‬ ‫‪›Y 8cš ? .i‬‬

‫‪١٧٨‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺫﹶﻛﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﻭﲢﺮ‪‬ﻛﺖ‪ ‬ﰊ ﺷﻔﺘ‪‬ﺎﻩ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Ñy%p•u ouu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫*‪¥ %‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD12 <gÑy% ?p®M‬‬

‫‪? ®ž,‹×Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺬﻛﹸﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﹶﻞﹸ ﺍﳊﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﻴﺖ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ {'å +,‬‬ ‫= }‪? Ï+u uu R‬‬

‫‪d +, U‬‬

‫‪+, U‬‬

‫‪١٧٩‬‬

‫‪{ žc +, ž<S.x‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﻇﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﰊ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺫﻛﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺫﻛﺮﱐ ﰲ ﻧﻔﹾﺴِﻪ‬ ‫‪١٨٠‬‬ ‫ﺫﻛﺮﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﻧﻔﹾﺴﻲ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺫﻛﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﰲ ﻣﻸ ﺫﻛﺮ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﻣﻸ ﺧﲑﹴ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪%p•o U R}!"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫®‪Ñy%* o+, U¦+op+ p‬‬ ‫‪?orž,ž ÕZ‬‬

‫‪? ®ž,×Z‬‬

‫‪? * ors * oÎU‬‬

‫‪?o.c ®ž,ž DU‬‬

‫‪%‬‬

‫‪ž,©$Z‬‬

‫‪? * o.coÎU‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻭﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﻘﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺬﹾﻛﹸﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﻻﱠ ﺣ‪‬ﻔﱠﺘﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ ﻭﻏﹶﺸ‪‬ﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٨١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﲪﺔﹸ ﻭﻧﺰ‪‬ﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻜﻴﻨ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﻭﺫﹶﻛﺮ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻤ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪å +, žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪|}‹sd$% ?%!"# F-•Xuu R‬‬

‫‪+, U4ù’ º++, •ùX‬‬ ‫‪? ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD12‬‬

‫` ‪ù+c% !"# ü|}Ú12 *Ä %!"# +, U .S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .178‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٨٥) ٧٠٥‬‬ ‫‪ .179‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٦٣) ٦٩٨‬‬ ‫‪ .180‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٦٤) ٦٩٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .181‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٦١) ٦٩٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺸﻴ‪‬ﻄﺎﻥﹸ ﺟﺎﺋ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﺐﹺ ﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺫﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺲ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻏﻔﹶﻞﹶ ﻭ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺱ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪١٨٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﹰ(‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪¥uu R‬‬ ‫‪a +,‬‬

‫‪+,c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU§ > /,ÎU •€×+, U‬‬

‫‪.c%Fc‬‬

‫‪? !"# ž,×DU‬‬

‫‪ž,ÎU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+t ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻮﺫ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﻭﺍﳊﺴﲔ ﺃﻋﻴﺬﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﻋﲔ ﻻﻣﺔ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺑﺎﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻮﺫ ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﲰﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻭﺇﺳﺤﺎﻕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻧﺴﺦ‬ ‫‪١٨٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﻴﺢ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺘﺜﻨﻴﺔ(‬

‫‪4 5 •e 8cœ .ii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ *V‬‬ ‫=~ ‪#XZz,c~ouu ìcožÈ J* Xà ~+, Z‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫‪Ê Ë+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê ¥ËÑy%‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪% M ø Y« p+” uu 2R}+, wwD • Y +z )ËS‬‬ ‫‪Mp+Y%#DZ LcožÈ‬‬ ‫‪üUÑy%x y ww”S¿ÀuuoZw %RvDU•M,+ ;+Q Ú wwDÏìcžÈX s+,uäÑy‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺴﺘﺠﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﱂﹾ ﻳﺪﻉ‪ ‬ﺑﺈﹺﰒﹴ ﺃﻭ ﻗﻄﻴﻌ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﺣ‪‬ﻢﹴ ﻣﺎ ﱂﹾ ﻳﺴﺘﻌﺠﹺﻞﹾ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪١٨٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺳﺘ‪‬ﻌﺠﺎﻝﹸ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺭ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺴﺘﺠﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﱄ ﻓﻴﺴﺘﺤﺴﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﺪﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻋﺎﺀَ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪d8c ž?ž,‹×U‬‬ ‫= }‪.e‹w,* 8c p•uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+%# p uu UØY wwD d;êÕ d8c‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« wwTU•;êÕ‬‬ ‫‪ÎX;+ c[+ !R‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪U zŠc kD § .e8c;®©”doOúR8c oÕúR8c o©U†ž,uu R‬‬ ‫‪{R8c+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDULc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺭﺩﺍﺀِ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺩﻋﻮﺓﹸ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢﹺ ﻷﺧﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻈﹾﻬﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﻐ‪‬ﻴﺐﹺ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﺘﺠﺎﺑﺔﹲ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﻛﱠﻞﹲ‬ ‫‪١٨٥‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﱠﻤﺎ ﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﻷﺧﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﲞ‪‬ﲑﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻮﻛﱠﻞﹸ ﺑﻪ ﺁﻣﲔ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺑﹺﻤﺜﻞﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .182‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٨١) ٧٠٥‬‬ ‫‪ .183‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٣٥) ٤٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .184‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٢٧) ٦٩٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .185‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٢٨) ٦٩٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


.e † uu

< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ • c+cå +, =

* 8c$%•‡&'u Šc ±uu R}

ww[}%ªÎU!R8c • $%•‡u ±•X×DU •+¿[} üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD

%v ,

8cDU

J{ l$p?©U†+, U Yž 8c .iii

‫ﻘﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻮﺍﻓ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻟ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺪﻋ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﹶﻭﻻﺩ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻧﻔﹸﺴِﻜﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺪ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺪ‬ ١٨٦ (‫ ﻟﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺠﻴﺐ‬‫ﺴﺄﻝﹸ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻄﺎﺀً ﻓﻴﺴﺘ‬‫ ﺳﺎﻋﺔﹰ ﻳ‬‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ s !"# ©= Ò,

< , # ‚a 9:©UM ,+ Y ~+, = À .e8c9;+” & ©• ; ž,w,* BJ

8c9$%ZŽRu +, c5, … ÕZz … uu R} Ú wwD•

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

Ï c %8c .iv

‫ﻌﺰﻡ‬‫ ﻭﻟﹾﻴ‬‫ﺌﺖ‬‫ﻗﲏ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺷ‬‫ﺯ‬‫ ﺍﺭ‬‫ﺌﺖ‬‫ﲏ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺷ‬‫ﲪ‬‫ ﺍﺭ‬‫ﺌﺖ‬‫ ﱄ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺷ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻏﻔ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻘﹸﻞﹾ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ﻋﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺩ‬ ١٨٧ (‫ ﻟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻜﺮﹺﻩ‬‫ﻪ ﻳﻔﻌﻞﹸ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺸﺎﺀُ ﻭﻻ ﻣ‬‫ﻪ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺘ‬ ÎU³Îž Õ# p uu

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, çÎkR8c•X o~×uu R} =

Uç³ ž,ÈÖDkRÑy%F p+Y©¾³

bDR}A S+dÎU³Îž ÕR}D+ iÎU³Îž Õpc

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDd5 ,

cYS•X * U

‫ﻏﺒﺔﹶ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ‬‫ﻌﻈﱢﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻟﹾﻴ‬‫ﺰﻡ‬‫ﻴﻌ‬‫ ﻟ‬‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬‫ﺌﺖ‬‫ ﱄ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺷ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻏﻔ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻘﹸﻞﹾ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ﻋﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺩ‬Ú‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ‬ ١٨٨ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻪ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻩ‬‫ﻌﺎﻇﻤ‬‫ ﻻ ﻳﺘ‬‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ dÎU³Îž Õ# p uu

< , # ‚a9:©UM ,+ çž,ÎkR8c•Xo~×uu R} =

Ê } +, žYËå

Ú wwDdÉõcl¯$%!"# ÈÖDkRÑy%i+;+Y+, kRÑy%F p+Y

b pc

üU•M ,+ º (٢٢٢٩) ٦٩٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.186 (٢٢٢٥) ٦٩١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.187 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٢٢٦) ٦٩١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.188 the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ÿ 8c .v‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹸ ﻧﻔﺮﹴ ﻳﺘﻤﺎﺷ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻥ ﺃﺧﺬﹶﻫﻢ ﺍﳌﻄﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻏﺎﺭﹴ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺒﻞﹺ ﻓﺎﳓﻄﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻢﹺ ﻏﺎﺭﹺﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﺨﺮﺓﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﺒﻞﹺ ﻓﺄﻃﺒﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻟﺒﻌﺾﹴ ﺍﻧﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻻﹰ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻠﺘﻤﻮﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﳊﺔﹰ ﻓﺎﺩﻋﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻳﻔﺮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﱄ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺨﺎﻥ ﻛﺒﲑﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻭﱄ ﺻﺒﻴﺔﹲ ﺻﻐﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﻋﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺣﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺤﻠﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺃﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻮﺍﻟﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﻘﻴﻬﹺﻤﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﻟﺪﻱ ﺃ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻧﺄﻯ ﰊ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﻣﺴﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻮﺟﺪﺗ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺪ ﻧﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺤﻠﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳊ‪‬ﻼﺏﹺ ﻓﻘﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺅﻭﺳﻬﹺﻤﺎ ﺃﻛﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﻭﻗﻈﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﺃﻛﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﺑﺪﺃ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺒﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﻴﺔﹸ ﻳﺘﻀﺎﻏﻮﻥﹶ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣﯽ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺰﻝﹾ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺩﺃﰊ ﻭﺩﺃﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻃﻠﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﱐ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﺑﺘﻐﺎﺀَ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻓﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﻓﺮﺟﺔﹰ ﻧﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀَ ﻓﻔﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀَ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﱐ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﱄ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻢ‪‬‬ ‫ﺃﹸﺣﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻛﺄﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀَ ﻓﻄﻠﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺁﺗﻴﻬﺎ ﲟﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﹴ ﻓﺴﻌﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﲨﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﹴ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻘﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﻌﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺍﺗ‪‬ﻖﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺗﻔﺘﺢﹺ ﺍﳋﺎﰎﹶ ﻓﻘﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﱐ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﺑﺘﻐﺎﺀَ ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻓﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻔﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ﻓﺮﺟﺔﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺟﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﺟﲑﺍﹰ ﺑﻔﹶﺮ‪‬ﻕﹺ ﺃﹶﺭ‪‬ﺯ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻀﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻋﻄ‪‬ﲏ ﺣﻘﯽ ﻓﻌﺮﺿﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺣﻘﱠﻪ ﻓﺘﺮﻛﻪ ﻭﺭﻏﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺯﻝﹾ ﺃﺯﺭﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﲨﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﻘﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﺭﺍﻋﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﱐ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺗ‪‬ﻖﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺗﻈﻠﻤ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﺃﻋﻄ‪‬ﲏ ﺣﻘﯽ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﹺ ﻭﺭﺍﻋﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺗ‪‬ﻖﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﺃ ﰊ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺃﻫﺰﺃ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺨﺬﹾ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺍﻋﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶﻩ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﱐ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﺘﻐﺎﺀَ ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻓﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﯽ ﻓﻔﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٨٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﻢ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪¹+ ©ÏU+ Šc ¨©UM ,+ Ù‬‬

‫‪a Ä ‹ –DÃ|o+€ –‹ ž,D• X‬‬ ‫‘‪3%+€‬‬

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‫‪ .189‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٣٨) ١٣٨٠‬‬


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‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺩﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﳌﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺖ ﻭﻻ ﻣﻌﻄﻲ ﳌﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﻔﻊ ﺫﺍ ﺍﳉﺪ ﻣﻨﻚ‬ ١٩١ (‫ﺍﳉﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ (٩٦٧) ٣٠٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.190 (٩٦٢) ٣٠٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.191

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪;+yÕ%# • /dcÙ•Xuu Ï2 nu%S¡ }ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪ž• ~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê U { àáÕU { OÒc‬‬ ‫‪•X pc’,+Î +, d5 ,Ÿ,+•X pc AÎ Õ# p DU+cö TËž,+,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDœ,c * Xœ,c×_o2Êp?˜cdžV:+, d5 ,hc‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﺼﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ ﻻ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻻ ﻧﻌﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪١٩٢‬‬ ‫ﺇﻻ ﺇﻳﺎﻩ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺔ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﳐﻠﺼﲔ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮﻭﻥ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ "S #‬‬ ‫=ס‪•X /%# uu 5oS , X, Î2èF! S‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê U { OÒc ;+yÕd‹5•X * ÕdcÙ‬‬ ‫‪+, Ñy%-Î !"# • /dw],ùa;Ê ‚ÕU+cö TËž,+,‬‬

‫‪ÕU$%{ àáe ;+y+, U$%{ ù–Hø®;+y+, U$%{ g;+yÕ%* • /2 d cV6‬‬ ‫*‪çU³12 }• { 6ÕdcÙ•X /%‬‬

‫}‪Ú wwDp+^+ m OEXZ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺘﻌﻮﺫ ‪‬ﻦ ﺩﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﱭ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻞ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺫﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ‬ ‫‪١٩٣‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ÈÖuu 5+, 2 ìÑy%û Xc5, … ž,©UM ,+ = ~+,‬‬ ‫=¡‪u%S‬‬ ‫‪!cYZ !RžÈ;?oÕ# p uuφRžÈÑy%ûÂ‬‬

‫½ ‪Ú wwD Ï‬‬

‫‪6+,‬‬

‫‪;ƒ •+,‬‬

‫‪RS õc+,‬‬

‫‪%3+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺠﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﻘﺒﺎﺕ ﻻ ﳜﻴﺐ ﻗﺎﺋﻠﻬﻦ ﺃﻭ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻬﻦ ﺩﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ‬ ‫‪١٩٤‬‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﺒﻴﺤﺔ ﻭﺛﻼﺙ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﻮﻥ ﲢﻤﻴﺪﺓ ﻭﺍﺭﺑﻊ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﻮﻥ ﺗﻜﺒﲑﺓ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ž„ 8+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪u%S¡ } ËÊ uu R‬‬

‫‪uu + €D d*]R {X 5 ,‬‬

‫‪©1ûÂ 9v ,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD÷ww^ # uu + …D+, ÷ww#È uu+ €÷ ww#‬‬

‫‪ .192‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٣) ٣٠٤‬‬ ‫‪ .193‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٤) ٣٠٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .194‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٦) ٣٠٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪5,‬‬ ‫‪º‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪8coZ¢+, Z£¤ .vii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺮ‪‬ﺏﹺ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻈﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹶﻠﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺵﹺ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻈﻴﻢﹺ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٩٥‬‬ ‫ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺵﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﱘ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V } +,‬‬ ‫=‪c cY“+Y dcÙ•X /%# uu Ï2 R}w,%ö‬‬

‫‪dcÙ•X /%# ÕU‬‬

‫‪SÕ ä dcÙ•X /%# ÕU7R ɹ‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪8c È Ä +, Y .viii‬‬

‫‪١٩٦‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺻ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﺒ‪‬ﺮﻧﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻧﺰﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺳﺒ‪‬ﺤﻨﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪uuÎ2Y š×+, 5 ww^ # uuÎÃ Ä ;õ6שUM ,+ Y +,‬‬

‫‪üU‬‬

‫‪8c u+, 3 .ix‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUÏ+ ¹ +,‬‬

‫‪ÚD5 ww#‬‬

‫‪•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻟﲑ‪‬ﺿﻰ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﺍﻷﻛﻠﹶﺔﹶ ﻓﻴﺤﻤﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺸﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺮﺑﺔﹶ ﻓﻴﺤﻤ‪‬ﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪١٩٧‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪3 3© U ² + p•* u !"# ÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪c ã !"# * ÎU‬‬

‫‪c ã !"# l * ÎU¥-Ä U‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﹸﻣﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺪﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﲪ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﻃﻴ‪‬ﺒﺎﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﺒﺎﺭﻛﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻜﹶﻔﹼﻲ ﻭﻻ ﻣ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻉﹴ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫‪١٩٨‬‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﲎ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﺭ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^שUM ,+ áR å +,‬‬ ‫=‪7 ºdc *Ä %‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î‬‬ ‫=}‪uu 2R‬‬

‫‪ .195‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤١٧) ٧٤٨‬‬ ‫‪ .196‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٥٣) ٧٥٨‬‬ ‫‪ .197‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٠٠) ١٢١٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .198‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٩٩) ١٢١٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪# †á‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫"!‪†á’+EžÝÄ žc Ss Õ1$%‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD+Ÿc+, p+ßp‬‬

‫‪O +, 10 Î‬‬

‫‪‡•¨©È½oS¡ 8c‹ .x‬‬

‫;ˆ‪U§ YO , 5oÞC% O +, 1‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻤﲏ ﺩﻋﺎﺀ ﺍﺩﻋﻮ ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﺻﻼﰐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﻇﻠﻤﺖ‬ ‫‪١٩٩‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻇﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻐﻔﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻧﻮﺏ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻓﺎﻏﻔﺮ ﱄ ﻣﻐﻔﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﻭﺍﺭﲪﲏ ﺇﻧﻚ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻐﻔﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪« wwDãRoS¡o•â¨8c‚ •XdÕ,, # ‚9:./+%# p uu n o©UM,+ Ýå ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪« ÕU5,dˆXZ ?•X/%« +,•Óžc Ss … oÈÖÕ#p ä~uu R} ,, #‚9:‬‬ ‫‪6 co- ® .xi‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫…‪oO« ÈÖÕâR}º+ i+,1c o;® BJ‬‬

‫‪D++,v,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD1v,‬‬

‫‪8c ª«–¬˜+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳋﻼﺀ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺒﺚ ﻭﺍﳋﺒﺎﺋﺚ‬ ‫‪٢٠٠‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+, Z4foÈÖ Õ# p uu Ï2 R}Î2 6 co- ®×,, # ‚9:©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‡‪ü zÚ wwDZ !RžÈ;? Zq•«€H‬‬ ‫‪¯ .xii‬‬

‫‪8c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺷﺪ‪‬ﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﻭﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻻﺳﺘ‪‬ﻐﻔﺎﺭﹺ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻲ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺ ﱠﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﹶﻘﺘ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﻙ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﻭﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘ‪‬ﻄﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺑ‪‬ﻮﺀُ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﻌﻤﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺑ‪‬ﻮﺀُ ﺑﺬﻧ‪‬ﱯ ﻓﺎﻏﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﱄ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﻐﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﱡﻧﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﹶﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎﺭﹺ ﻣ‪‬ﻮﻗ‪‬ﻨﺎﹰ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻤﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻤﺴﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻬ‪‬ﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﹶﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٠١‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻮﻗ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻓﻤﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺼﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪*, c ± ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪®ÎÕ# p uu ΩUç+Á í‬‬

‫‪%w]… +, Z ž• ?oÕ• „dO ÎÕdcÙ•X /p?+, U+Ÿc+,‬‬

‫?‪pm,p?+, ~p‬‬

‫‪ .199‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٤٢) ٢٩٧‬‬ ‫‪ .200‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٧) ١١٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .201‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٣٥) ٧٢٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪+ } ? p, Zd;?ÕZ !RžÈ;?o * О? o DZ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD‰dž?•X /p?pc‬‬ ‫= }‪c{ +, ´½XZÝ Ñy% o c¦•Xž uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDU„lž,Ε " ±+, ´½ J{ X +ž DU„ž,Ε oFÒX‬‬ ‫‪+ } Z ?u ÕZ‬‬

‫‪/Šýýý‬‬

‫‪dÕZ‬‬

‫" ‪8c u%° +,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﺫﺍ ﺃﺧﺬﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﻭﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻩ‪ ‬ﲢﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﲰ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺣﻴﺎ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫‪٢٠٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﺃﻣﺎﺗ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺸﻮﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ() ﻭﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©U•M ,+‬‬ ‫=×‪š%+c+ cu Ñ8Z cÈ Î25ঠÐu X +‬‬

‫‪F p?Õ# p uu 2R}+, –+‬‬

‫‪| Û1‬‬

‫‪ž<S F p?+, Z‬‬

‫‪–ŽBJ { +, •ž<Sgu%‬‬

‫•‪üU‬‬

‫‪$%# †áFøuu 2R}ô ×wwDZ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪=> ~+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪M ,+ • Y º+, U•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻭﻯ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻔﹸﺾ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ ﺑﺪﺍﺧﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺯﺍﺭﻩ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﺪﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﻔ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﲰ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻲ ﻭﺿﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﻨﱯ ﻭﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﻓﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﻣﺴ‪‬ﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻓﺎﺭ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﻥﹾ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﺣﻔﻈﹾﻬﺎ ﲟﺎ ﲢﻔﹶﻆﹸ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩ‪‬ﻙ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﳊﲔ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﰒﱠ ﻟﻴﻀ‪‬ﻄﹶﺠﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷ‪‬ﻘﱢﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﳝ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﱠﰒ ﻟﻴ‪‬ﻘﹸﻞﹾ ﺑﺎﲰﻚ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪٢٠٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﻨﻔﹸﻀ‪‬ﻪ ﺑﹺﺼ‪‬ﻨﹺﻔﹶﺔ‪ ‬ﺛﻮﺑﻪ ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﻣﺴﻜﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻓﺎﻏﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~ ×uu R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Šð¾³‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Î ‹ Ðu •X‬‬

‫‪…XÐu‬‬

‫‪-È o F p?Õ+Ÿc+, p®p uu´½8cç+, U• Œ , ÐT•u%* ©Fîd‬‬

‫‪OF p?+, 3+‬‬

‫‪;® Ξ ÕŸZò7‬‬

‫•‪guuUoM ,++, ‹ wwDU R}óô Z,‬‬

‫!‪u Ωë R}óô * Î cÜ+ž<Sž +, R}D+ * Î‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪+, ‹ ü zÚDww´½ww• uug‹–, Œ cž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪;®Îž uu +, p …XÐ peœu ©UoM ,+‬‬

‫‪X* Îv‬‬

‫‪wwpc‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀِ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻭﻯ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺷ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷ‪‬ﻘﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﳝﻦﹺ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﻠﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺇﹺﻟﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﻭﺟ‪‬ﻬﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻬﻲ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﻮ‪‬ﺿﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﳉﺄﺕ‪ ‬ﻇﻬﺮﻱ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺭ‪‬ﻏﺒﺔﹰ ﻭﺭﻫﺒﺔﹰ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻣﻠﺠﺄ ﻭﻻ ﻣﻨﺠﺎ ﻣﻨﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .202‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(۲۳۸۳)(٢٣٨٢) ٧٣٦‬‬ ‫‪ .203‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٨٤) ٧٣٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﺁﻣﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻜﺘﺎﺑﹺﻚ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻧﺰﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﺒﻴ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﹶﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﲢﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﻠﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﺮﺟﻞﹴ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻼﻥﹸ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻭﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻓﺮﺍ ‪‬ﺷﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﻮﺿ‪‬ﺄﹾ ﻭ‪‬ﺿ‪‬ﻮﺀَﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺼﻼﺓ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺿﻄﺠﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﳝﻦﹺ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﻗﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﻠﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﻣ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﻠﺘ‪‬ﻚ ﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﲑﺍﹰ‬ ‫‪٢٠٤‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=× ‪u oÕ‚¿' uu 2R}ÎÓ Ðu‬‬

‫‪u Õ•ÍÚBJ;?Xp‬‬ ‫‪u +, •Ž%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫«‪;?ÕÑy%Bº+, ¨•cÇ « o+, >cM/X‬‬ ‫‪F‬‬

‫‪Ï ½p?Ñ%º+‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:^ wwD•¢‬‬ ‫‪+, ‹ wwD} ' F! çΧ ' * +{ ž‬‬ ‫= }‪Mç Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©n • Y©UoM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‹¦ }‪$,5 ,S¡Îpyb ÐÎ×ÕŠc Z p uu R‬‬ ‫‪uu 8cçg• –, Œ c… g‬ﺍﻟﹼﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻧ‪‬ﯽ ﺍﺳﻠﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﯽ ﺍﻟﻴﻚ ﺍﺭﺳﻠﺖ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDÖ½‹ ww‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪+* Ξ uu‬‬

‫‪* o .S Ïæ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ÎDdN ‰‬‬

‫‪p?X‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪^p?Õ‬‬

‫‪Ε 5‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD} F! ';?ÎU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻭﻯ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺷ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻃﻌﻤﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺳﻘﺎﻧﺎ ﻭﻛﻔﺎﻧﺎ ﻭﺁﻭﺍﻧﺎ ﻓﻜﻢ ﳑ‪‬ﻦ ﻻ ﻛﺎﰲﹶ‬ ‫‪٢٠٥‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻣ‪‬ﺆ‪‬ﻭﹺﻱ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=×‪uu 2R}Î2 BJ Ð‬‬ ‫‪Ê 3+,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDULc ¾X O +, dM •X {1“Ž Õ;cb|Õ•‘X •Fø;+ß+,‬‬

‫_ ‪| ÛU$%#‬‬ ‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﺃﺗﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺗﺸﻜﻮ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﻠﻘﻰ ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺣﻰ ﻭﺑﻠﻐﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺀﻩ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﺼﺎﺩ‪‬ﻓﹾﻪ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﺧﱪ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﻧﺎ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﺧﺬﹾﻧﺎ ﻣﻀﺎﺟﹺﻌﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺬﹶﻫﺒﻨﺎ ﻧﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﹺﻜﹸﻤﺎ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ﻓﻘﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﲏ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺪﻣ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻄﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺃﺩ‪‬ﻟﱡﻜﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﲑﹴ ﳑ‪‬ﺎ ﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺧﺬﺗ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻣﻀﺠﻌ‪‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﺴﺒ‪‬ﺤﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪٢٠٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻭﺍﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺪﺍ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻭﻛﺒ‪‬ﺮﺍ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎﹰ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺧﱪ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻤﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺎﺩ‪‬ﻡ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .204‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٨٥) ٧٣٧‬‬ ‫‪ .205‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٨٦) ٧٣٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .206‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٨٧) ٧٣٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

s < , # ‚a9:./+ : ~©UM ,+ Ë ~+, p, »’Ä Q ùa“z•*Ä %= a a < , # ‚a9:« © FîX : ~D hXZa8% # ‚9:./+ : ~DU F ‹ *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« ×D• ¯y%ø8 ~þ , +yç Zý D• < , ø8 ~Ε5à¦= öï = ¥ < , # ‚a9:^© R} Ë ~D•žŸ • ‹ Zzžu 6©×•5à¦*Ä p+ßÊ = X ¥ a a < < l ù+cp+ßÊ =, # ‚9:« ü +‹¬Ú +oœ®{ uu R} =, # ‚9:« D•žc + “ 6DÏ < , # ‚a9:« wwD *‡’„ ZòÄ %= < , # ‚a9:« 5u o©‹Z•Ã ~T uu R} =

+, ww#È uu+ €Õ ww#

uu + €Îò Z,Ðu שUçž, wwTZòª Ts

* ƒoUúR

ü zÚ wwTUs Fc ”,çÕäww^ # uu + …D

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺤﲔ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺎﺩﻡﹴ ﺗﺴﺒ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺧﲑ‬‫ﻟﱡﻚ‬‫ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺃﺩ‬‫ ﺗﺴﺄﹶﻟﹸﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔﹸ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَﺕ‬ ٢٠٧ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﻣﻨﺎﻣ‬‫ ﻭﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺻﻼﺓ‬‫ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎﹰ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺮﻳﻦ‬‫ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻭﺗﻜﺒ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺪﻳﻦ‬‫ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻭﲢﻤ‬

< , # ‚a9:« kDôRFc ‹ < , # ‚a9:^ : ~©UM ,+ žYËå Ê = D *Ä %= ~+, u%S¡ËÊ ww^ # uu+ •D+, ww-È uu+ € ww# uu+ €wwTZòª Ts Fc ƒo•uu R} üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDÖ½"

/+,

‫ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻓﺎﻟﻖ‬‫ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻭﺭﺏ‬‫ ﻭﺭﺏ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬‫ ﺭﺏ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻭﻯ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ ﻗﺒﻠﻚ‬‫ﻝﹸ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻭ‬‫ ﺁﺧﺬﹲ ﺑﻨﺎﺻﻴﺘﻪ ﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ ﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺫﻱ ﺷﺮ‬‫ ﺷﺮ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻹِﳒﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ‬‫ﻨﺰﹺﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺭﺍﺓ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻮﻯ ﻣ‬‫ﺍﳊﺐ‬ ‫ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﺍﻗﺾﹺ ﻋﲏ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﺩﻭﻧ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻃﻦ‬‫ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻓﻮﻗﹶﻚ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮ‬‫ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ ﺑﻌﺪﻙ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻵﺧ‬‫ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‬ ٢٠٨ (‫ ﻳﺴﲑ‬‫ ﻣﻊ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ‬‫ﻭﺃﹶﻏﹾﻨﹺﲏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﹺ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺮﻣﺬﻱ ﻭﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå Ê Ê +Ÿc+, % S+, ä Õ‚¿' uu 2R}Î2 Ðu ×= ~+, %TË+, s €„ Ê -” Ä OÎDZ !RžÈ;? • YËoÕv , .S X¸ }+, – Õ +ÎÕv , ñX—+, cÕ+Ÿc+, ÎÕd•X , p?UËÊ ÎÕd•X p?U ÎÕdT•X" «ÕU" ÎÕU5 , y. % ¥ pR +, ;|YÕcò cå Ú wwDR}, }d+, R} c X }p®Õd˜•X ÛY «Už Y üU•™M ,+ Bâ ¯ ºDU•M ,+ (٢٣٨٨) ٧٣٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.207 (٢٤٠٨) ٧٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.208

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪8c FÒ,± .xiv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻟﹶﻘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻘﹾﺮ‪‬ﺏﹴ ﻟﺪ‪‬ﻏﹶﺘ‪‬ﲏ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻮ ﻗﻠﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٠٩‬‬ ‫ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺴ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻜﻠ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﺎﻣ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﹶﻖ‪ ‬ﱂﹾ ﺗﻀﺮ‪‬ﻙ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * kD *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU*>q•aÁÄ ‹ d +[FÕ‬‬ ‫= }‪Z !RžÈ # Ñy%Zšp+You †XFÒΞ uu R‬‬ ‫*‪• Y T‬‬

‫* „ ‪Ú wwDU +b•XBÎ w‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻣﺴﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺴ‪‬ﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻣﺴﻰ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳍﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺧﲑﹺ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺧﲑﹺ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺷﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺴﻞﹺ ﻭﺍﳍﹶﺮﹺﻡ ﻭﺳﻮ ِﺀ ﺍﻟﻜ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﻭﻓﺘﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪﹺ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻳﻀﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪٢١٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺒﺤﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﺻﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏﹴ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻭﻋﺬﺍﺏﹴ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ #‬‬ ‫=×‪lÑÊ Òc # +, • 6 coFÒ6uu 2R}Î2 FÒ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪+, U { OÒc Õd‹5•X * ÕU ž,dcÙ•X /%# +, 1†áFø$%# D• 6 coFÒ‬‬ ‫‪Ê U$%{ àá‬‬ ‫•‪+* +, Uo* • ž,+, Z !R‬‬ ‫‪+* oÈÖ Õ# p DU+cö TËž,+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫*‪4ÉY+, 4ÉYÕ › Z !RžÈ;?oÈÖÕ# p DUo‬‬ ‫‪5* +, Z !RžÈ;? • Y‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« ×wwD Ï ½%3Õ \%õc+, • Y‬‬ ‫=‪uu 2R}Î2 ±‬ﺍﺻﺒﺤﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﺍﷲ‪‹ wwD‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪žÈ;?l Ï ½%3+, Z !RžÈ;? Ï ½%“ ÕÏ+p uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZ !R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪8c " M} ;^ .xv‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺄﰐﹶ ﺃﻫﻠﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺴ ﹺﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺟﻨ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﻴ‪‬ﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻭﺟﻨ‪‬ﺐﹺ‬ ‫‪٢١١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺯ‪‬ﻗﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﱂﹾ ‪‬ﻳﻀ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥﹲ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .209‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٢٣) ٧٥٠‬‬ ‫‪ .210‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٨١) ٧٣٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .211‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤١٦) ٧٤٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= }‪6u Îp žc + û ;^… •X o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪¥| ²- p D1M³ce F %#‬‬ ‫‪;^Zùo‬‬

‫‪Ÿ „é‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬

‫‪œ®* wp œ|Î #++,c c5, * X ¥+, #++,c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDjpcdölº ¥‬‬

‫‪8c w,%² + .xvi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳ‪‬ﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺻ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﻥ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﺟﻠﻮﺱ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﻳﺴﺐ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻣ‪‬ﻐﻀ‪‬ﺒﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﲪ ‪‬ﺮ ﻭﺟﻬ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﱐ ﻷَﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﻤﺔﹰ ﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﹶﻬﺎ ﻟﺬﹶﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﳚﹺﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻴ‪‬ﻄﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻴﻢﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻟﻠﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹺ ﻻ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ‬ ‫‪٢١٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻟﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﲟﺠﻨﻮﻥ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ý Zœc ,c©UM ,+ cb‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« 6©×;c!ŸXpÒ,c‹ ok ¯y%‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫•‪# ‚9:^D Ò p, ªøa žž * +, n YsXpÒ,c ‹ o DÏ‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪!RžÈ c,c ¥ # ouuUç…ž,DŸU+ vwa ž * Î çX* ž ©Z å …t ‹ ouu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ ¼dX M‬‬ ‫= }‪dZ•ouu n * wwT•R‬‬ ‫*¦ ‪Εuu n‬‬ ‫‪šDwwZ‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ‬‬

‫‪8c ³S , ´µ+, ¶ .xvii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﲰ‪‬ﻌﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺻ‪‬ﻴﺎﺡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻜﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺴ‪‬ﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻀﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺭﺃﹶﺕ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻠﹶﻜﺎﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﲰ‪‬ﻌﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﻴﻖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢١٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﺘﻌﻮ‪‬ﺫﹸﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻴ‪‬ﻄﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻴﻢﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻧﺎﹰ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪# ÎïS , ¼ ~×uu R‬‬

‫}|‪¥ÎïS , ´µ~×+, 1´cX‬‬ ‫‪;+ / .xviii‬‬

‫‪c,c‬‬

‫* ‪ž,©$* ãRí‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU’cX ¥ž,Šð, ðžÈ #‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪8c È Ä +, Y‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺳ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻮﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﲑﹺﻩ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﺮﹺ ﻛﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺤﺎ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺳ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻛﹸﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻘﹾﺮﹺﻧﲔ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﳌﹸﻨ‪‬ﻘﹶﻠ‪‬ﺒﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﺴﺄﻟﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮﹺﻧﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﹺﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻘﻮﻯ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﻞﹺ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺮ‪‬ﺿﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻫ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻥﹾ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻨﺎ ﺳﻔﹶﺮﻧﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﺍﻃﹾﻮﹺﻟﹶﻨﺎ ﺑ‪‬ﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﹶﺮ ﻭﺍﳋﹶﻠﻴﻔﺔﹸ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻫﻞﹺ ﻭﺍﳌﺎﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ‬ ‫‪ .212‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤١٨) ٧٤٨‬‬ ‫‪ .213‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤١٩) ٧٤٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫ﻮﻥﹶ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻮﻥﹶ ﺗﺎﺋ‬‫ ﺁﹺﻳﺒ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻬﹺﻦ‬‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻟﹶﻬﻦ‬‫ﻮﺀِ ﺍﳌﹸﻨﻘﻠﹶﺐﹺ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹺ ﻭﺍﻷﻫﻞﹺ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺟﻊ‬‫ﺔ ﺍﳌﹶﻨﻈﺮﹺ ﻭﺳ‬ ‫ﻔﹶﺮﹺ ﻭﻛﺂﺑ‬‫ﺜﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ ﻭ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ‬ ٢١٤ (‫ﺪﻭﻥﹶ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﺣﺎﻣ‬‫ﻭﻥﹶ ﻟﺮﺑ‬‫ﻋﺎﺑﹺﺪ‬ ¥ u • 2 Ð×= < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù çg5ww^ # uu+ ¨Î2 + / M, Ê OÏ+u 6+, Ï X Ä d¿ * 6Š5®•Žp+ßX;+ /* ÛU’Ä ?ž,uu2

~+, ,ãM

6Õ# p Dpc ² +X « At +, 1†R;£+, IoÐ* u 6Õ# p D1v ,‡Žk ,BJ Ð* « oÕ# p DU5 +oS +, UxyoÐÎÕ# p Dpc 4X :%* +, y XÐp+ßÊ < , # ‚a9:« ×wwDZ !RžÈ • Y! , o.¤,S u +, …cœ®;Y+, ùa“zs • Î25à¦k ,= üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD1v ,

àá+, cV +Ÿc+, u Õ1v ,

ÎÕv , g6uu 2R}

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﺭﹺ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻜﹶﻮ‬‫ﺭﹺ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻨﻘﹶﻠﹶﺐﹺ ﻭﺍﳊﹶﻮ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﻔﺮﹺ ﻭﻛﺂﺑ‬‫ﺜﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ ﻭ‬‫ﺫﹸ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻳﺘﻌﻮ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺳﺎﻓﺮ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳﺮﺟﹺﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ٢١٥ (‫ﻮﺀِ ﺍﳌﹶﻨﻈﺮﹺ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻫﻞﹺ ﻭﺍﳌﺎﻝﹺ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﳌﹶﻈﻠﻮﻡﹺ ﻭﺳ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻭﺩﻋ‬ Õ œ®;Y ÐÕ

üU•M ,+ º

s < , # ‚a9:./+uu©UM ,+ ùa“z• ÐÎ2 Ð×= Ú wwD†RžÈ …coœ®;YX.R+,

S +,

ÛÒ #

8c9 FÅ+,

~+, u% c S

‫ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﹶﻖ‬‫ ﺷﺮ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺎﺕ‬‫ﺎﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺘ‬‫ ﺍﻟﱠﻪ‬‫ﻤﺎﺕ‬‫ ﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﻣﻨﺰﹺﻻﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻜﻠ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻣ‬‫ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻜﻴﻢﹴ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ﻟﺔﹶ ﺑﻨﺖ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺧ‬ ٢١٦ (‫ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻣﻨﺰﻟ‬‫ﻩ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮﲢﻞﹶ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﱂﹾ ﻳﻀﺮ‬ # ou

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ # ¢º ~+, ÎpY .@œ•X uu ¼2R}X=

ž,‹×Spcd

T•XX* w „ * T

• Y T* Ñy%Zšp+Y%!"# Z !RžÈ üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD1Ž k ,

8c w,%;·+, 8c

*

+,c%Ð.xix

‫ﻨﺎ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‬‫ﻪ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺑ‬‫ﻦﹺ ﺑﻼﺋ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ ﻭﺣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﲝﻤ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﺳﺎﻣ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﲰ‬‫ﺤﺮ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺳﻔﹶﺮﹴ ﻭﺃﺳ‬‫ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬Ú‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ‬ (٢٤٢٠) ٧٤٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.214 (٢٤٢١) ٧٤٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.215 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٤٢٢) ٧٤٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.216 the publisher and the author."


٢١٧

(‫ﺎﺭﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻞﹾ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺬﺍﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﺃﹶﻓﻀ‬

< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ žYËå Ê } +, +Ÿc+, u ®uu 2R}Îô w,%;·+, 2 oÐ × = Ê Ê D•R} 6 * ov9%ìe Ë+ Ê } ®+, ¼ v ,³ËÊ àá 6+, R}-ž;+ßÕÏ+p+ ßp üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD156F ç• M³žÈ “ 8c

#D í

, pÙ+, ¸Õc¹ .xx

‫ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﺛﻼ ﹶ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻑ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻳﻜﺒ‬‫ﻤﺮﺓ‬‫ ﺣﺞ ﺃﻭ ﻋ‬‫ﻭﹴ ﺃﻭ‬‫ ﻏﺰ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﹶﻔﹶﻞﹶ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺙ‬ ‫ ﺁﻳﹺﺒﻮﻥﹶ ﺗﺎﺋﺒﻮﻥﹶ ﻋﺎﺑﺪﻭﻥﹶ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‬‫ ﻭﻟﻪ‬‫ ﺍﳌﹸﻠﻚ‬‫ ﻟﻪ‬‫ ﻟﹶﻪ‬‫ﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﹺﻳﻚ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻭﺣ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‬‫ﺗﻜﺒﲑﺍﺕ‬ ٢١٨ (‫ﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺣﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏ‬‫ﺰﻡ‬ ‫ﻩ ﻭﻫ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻋﺒ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻩ ﻭﻧﺼ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻭﻋ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻕ‬‫ﺑﻨﺎ ﺣﺎﻣﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﺻﺪ‬‫ﺳﺎﺟﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﻟﺮ‬

wžm,È # D1v ,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ù Ê 5)6¨ bõ ËÎ2 k , pÙ ¸Õc¹ × = ~+, s Ê ÕUí $%{ àá+, OÒc Õ d ‹5•X * ÕU ž, ÕdcÙ•X /%# uu 2R}g +cö T Ëž, àá$%# +, v ,

žâ+, v ,

cVÕv ,

ÎÕv ,‡Ž6ÕU

ü zÚ wwD;câê X“%+”añ +, •R}ce p•u +, R} 8c$%M N .xxi

‫ﺍﺩ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻭﺑﺎﻟﺴ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻄﱠﺮﻳﻖ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻳﺘ‬‫ﺍ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳍﹸﺪﻱ ﻫ‬‫ﺩﱐ ﻭﺍﺫﻛﹸﺮ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﱐ ﻭﺳ‬‫ ﺍﻫﺪ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ٢١٩ (‫ﻬﻢﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﺪﺍﺩ‬‫ﺳ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ë ~+, M N+, wpc É™d+, pcM NdÕ# p u äuu R}d = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD, +aR Î +´™• 2 ð 8c$%ºz.xxii

‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ﻤﺎﺕ‬‫ﻻﺀِ ﺍﻟﻜﻠ‬‫ﺆ‬ ‫ﻮ‬‫ﻩ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺪﻋ‬‫ﻼﺓﹶ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻣﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻋﻠﱠﻤ‬‫ﺟﻞﹸ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺳﻠﹶﻢ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻷﺷﺠﻌﻲ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬

(٢٤٢٤) ٧٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.217 (٢٤٢٥) ٧٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.218 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٤٨٥) ٧٦٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.219 the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﺍﻏﹾﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﱄ ﻭﺍﺭ‪‬ﲪ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﺍﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﱐ ﻭﻋﺎﻓ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﺍﺭ‪‬ﺯ‪‬ﻗﹾﲏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٢٢٠‬‬

‫‪±¦•Xw,Û©12 M ,+ « u Ÿ 7Rå ~+,‬‬ ‫‪d Õ# p uukR8cÑy% Mçž,©ìc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪ùa«®8Õ M NdÕ pc‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Õ‬‬ ‫=‬

‫¡‪g2¨S‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDpc S+d+, #+‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﺩﻋﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺁﺗ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﺴﻨ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﻨ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻭﻗ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # Î^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪8cç3‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD• Ï ½%‬‬

‫‪+, õc|Õ# p uux‬‬

‫‪٢٢١‬‬

‫‪“ |+, R}A• o‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ü8c w,ª«–¬˜+, 2 6 co» .xxiii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﺳﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻓﺘﺢ ﱄ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺭﲪﺘﻚ‬ ‫‪٢٢٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻀﻠﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪= a å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪ÎÖ ×+, wpc. pS ,+c%º+… $p® Õ# p u‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDwZ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫> •½ ‪8c ¼ Ï‬‬ ‫‪= .xxiv‬‬

‫‪Î 6 co»•X‬‬

‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪«o Õ# p u‬‬

‫? ‪!Rí‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ‪Ú‬ﻋﺎﺋﺸﻪ( ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻋﺼﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﺧﲑﻫﺎ ﻭﺧﲑ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺧﲑ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﺷﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺷﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﲣﻴﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺗﻐﲑ ﻟﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ ﻭﺩﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﺃﺩﺑﺮ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺕ ﺳﺮﻱ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻋﺎﺩ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻭﻩ‬ ‫‪٢٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺭﺿﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺃﻭﺩﻳﺘﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﺎﺭﺽ ﳑﻄﺮﻧﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﳌﻄﺮﺭﲪﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~} +,‬‬ ‫=× ¡‪«oÕ# p uu 2R}Î‬‬

‫*‬

‫•‪• +, Z !R‬‬

‫‪ .220‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٨٦) ٧٦٦‬‬ ‫‪ .221‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٨٧) ٧٦٦‬‬ ‫‪ .222‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٠٣) ٢٢١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .223‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥١٣) ٤٧٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫* *‪5* +, Z !RžÈ 5%* «o+, UñÑy%* Î T* • +, Uo‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î Y ä w,Û+, wwDU®Ñy%* Î 5* +, U‬‬ ‫=‪t+, .9ƒ+ p %‬‬ ‫‪Zý '(D! Fî ç ø8 ~Dç+ Ï ˜ ,Bº ¹+ w,ÛD2 g+, 2 +< gª«–¬˜ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫= *‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎØYop+ %‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪F- JÛ R * Y çø8©= Òuu R‬‬ ‫*‪o‬‬

‫‪Õ# p uu 2R}δc2 ¹+ w,Û©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDŸ Y 6UY ç©nÎÍc¯yY × c8‬‬ ‫*‪ü zÚ wwDpcVº+X‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .xxv‬‬ ‫= ‪8cw,%=´a¾¿À‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺭﺏ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻭﻣﻴﻜﺎﺋﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﺳﺮﺍﻓﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻋﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻧﺖ ﲢﻜﻢ ﺑﲔ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻙ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﳜﺘﻠﻔﻮﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﱐ ﳌﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٢٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻖ ﺑﺈﺫﻧﻚ ﺇﻧﻚ ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺸﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺻﺮﺍﻁ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=×‪2R}Î2 6,5XS¡… +, Ï2 pM$%S¡o +‬‬

‫‪p uu‬‬

‫‪£Õ‬‬

‫‪X S+, ä ÕÏ+%¢ Ò +,‬‬

‫‪:â %Z,•u Îv ,& Xb®+, hÕv ,‬‬

‫‪? u ÎÕ •Ô +;® DUU•Bâ q •oÛoÞC* ÎDU % ù+c%‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDULc•Ô +BJ ¤ Ü‬‬

‫•‪Uç³‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺧﻠﻒ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺒﺒﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﻪ ﻗـﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٢٢٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻤﻌﺘﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺭﺏ ﻭﻗﲏ ﻋﺬﺍﺑﻚ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺗﺒﻌﺚ ﺃﻭ ﲡﻤﻊ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ 6©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪pMBJ c% 6©8³ 6DG½S¡ %‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ o© n • YDZ ÍÚÑy%p u BJp+ß‬‬ ‫‪Ê ©Z‬‬ ‫= ‪p uu U¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫®‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDŸp ÀÎ cÛ Ÿ•7 Î cÛ• Ï ½% c* u dÕÏ+p‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻘﺪﺕ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺵ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻤﺴﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﻗﻌﺖ ﻳﺪﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﻦ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﳘﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺑﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺿﺎﻙ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺨﻄﻚ ﻭﲟﻌﺎﻓﺎﺗﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺘﻚ‬ ‫‪ .224‬ﺝ‪/١‬ﺹ‪(١٢١٢) ٣٨١‬‬ ‫‪ .225‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٤٧) ٢٩٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

kî ٢٢٦

(‫ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻨﻚ ﻻ ﺃﺣﺼﻲ ﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﺛﻨﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

¥ < , # ‚a9:« o'( Ä < , # ‚a9:^ +‹ o©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, Î = Ö>X= žX= < , # ‚a9:« +, Ïoœ® pâ= < , # ‚a9:« ©×Ê ‹Z'A%= < , # ‚a9:« Ñ8p® = < , # ‚a9:« +, ÏpMZòÄ Zz,c% !RžÈ -p?Ñy%;aØ+;?oÕ# p uu ÏU+{= Ot,ÎÕj d+N•X àá;?Õ «Z !RžÈ;?o+, Z !RžÈ üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD àá

?… ÎëU

< , # ‚a9:^ .xxvi +Á =

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ﻐﺎﻥﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﱯ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﻣﺮ‬‫ﱐ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻟﻴ‬‫ ﺍﳌﹸﺰ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﻏﺮ‬

o c‹

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٢٢٧

ô;?Ñy%ùa«®8;?+, Z

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ !"# o+, U •žc .cp®uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

٢٢٨

-¾= ~+,

Ú wwDZ

+Á + /

(‫ﺓﹰ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻣﺮ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻌﲔ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬‫ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺗﻮﺏ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻻﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

Ú wwDZ

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê +Á žc S àcdo©Už m# uu R} = ~+,

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

< , # ‚a9:^Bî%Âà Œ'%Ï Ä ˆ .xxvii 8c =

‫ ﺍﳊﺴﺎﺏﹺ‬‫ﻨﺰﹺﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺳﺮﻳﻊ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ ﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏﹺ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‬‫ﻋﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﰱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ٢٢٩ (‫ﻟﹾﺰﹺﻟﹾﻬﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺯ‬‫ﻬﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻫﺰﹺﻣ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ ﺍﻫﺰﹺﻡﹺ ﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬

< , # ‚a9:« D 8c9$%ZXÃ%Ï Ä ˆ = < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 0, # = ~+, +, pcâX Õ‚¿' ÕpcâX“%+”añ Õ‚¿' Õv , Ï ;ê+, v , .S XÏæÕ# p uu R}

(٨٩٣) ٢٨١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.226 (٢٣٢٤) ٧١٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.227 (٢٣٢٣) ٧١٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.228 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٤٢٦) ٧٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.229 the publisher and the author."


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDpcjX‬‬ ‫‪8c$%+¢ .xxviii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﻣﻨﺎ ﺇﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺤﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺫﻫﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﺏ‬ ‫‪٢٣٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﺷﻒ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﰲ ﻻ ﺷﻔﺎﺀ ﺇﻻ ﺷﻔﺎﺅﻙ ﺷﻔﺎﺀ ﻻ ﻳﻐﺎﺩﺭ ﺳﻘﻤﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Î +¢•XשUM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪Ñ8 cu‬‬

‫* ‪p uu 2R}g2èÑ8È‬‬

‫‪;+¢•XÎ Õd_•X /%_;?Õpcpc_+, pc +,cXöÎÕÏ+%Zzt‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻲﺀ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺮﺣﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺟﺮﺡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺄﺻﺒﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٣١‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺗﺮﺑﺔ ﺃﺭﺿﻨﺎ ﺑﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﺑﻌﻀﻨﺎ ﻟﻴﺸﻔﻰ ﺳﻘﻴﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎUGS „•XX* MQ ;+¢œŠc •XשUM ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫= … ‪Ñy%ü‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪o~Ñy%Ï5%ZmŽ p+ßÊ S;+ßçDZ‬‬ ‫‪·®<YÑy%F %# uu 2R}+, 2 ž+Ò‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫•‪Ê U‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD• _Ñy% %Ï+p+ßX+¢p+‬‬ ‫©‪ß‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﻧﻔﺚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﻮﺫﺍﺕ ﻭﻣﺴﺢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﻭﺟﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻮﰲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻧﻔﺚ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﻮﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﻔﺚ ﻭﺃﻣﺴﺢ ﺑﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫=×‪* w,ÛD2èÑ8È +, 2 Fc Û½ ?aq••• cºÎ2 +¢‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:^+, Ï2 •Fc‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪Fc‬‬ ‫‪Û½ ?aq•••oÕ•Ä :,oÛ• +¢o‬‬

‫‪èÑy%Ñ8%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDx‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻣﺮﺽ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻧﻔﺚ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﻮﺫﺍﺕ‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « w,Û©Uo M ,+ ‹ º+,‬‬ ‫=‪oZŽ ,t%‬‬ ‫•••‪D2 •Fc Û½ ?aq‬‬

‫‪٢٣٣‬‬

‫‪+¢•X‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « Î‬‬ ‫=*‬

‫‪ .230‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٣٠) ٤٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .231‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٣١) ٤٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .232‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٣٢) ٤٨٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .233‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٣٢) ٤٨٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺷﻜﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺟﻌﺎ ﳚﺪﻩ ﰲ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺿﻊ ﻳﺪﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺄﱂ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺴﺪﻙ ﻭﻗﻞ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﻗﻞ ﺳﺒﻊ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻌﺰﺓ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻗﺪﺭﺗﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٣٤‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﺪ ﻭﺃﺣﺎﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻔﻌﻠﺖ ﻓﺄﺫﻫﺐ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰊ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Zý ©UM ,+ í8 *+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪¨+, 2 *‡c+c~Z¹ +Z8, Ñ8È uu n‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‹‪MQ c+c‬‬

‫ﻭﻗﺪﺭﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺪ ﻭﺍﺣﺎﺫﺭ‪ouu n Zý wwD, ɽww‬‬

‫‪« DÏ2 *‡oQu ž,‬‬ ‫‪y ww# ¥uu‬‬

‫‪uu‬ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻌﺰﺓ ﺍﷲ‬

‫‪Ú wwDUvöž, i!"# k•Ot‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪8c p+Å .xxix‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺮ ﻓﻠﲑﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﰒ ﻟﻴﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺳﺘﺨﲑﻙ ﺑﻌﻠﻤﻚ ﻭﺃﺳﺘﻘﺪﺭﻙ ﺑﻘﺪﺭﺗﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻀﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﺗﻘﺪﺭ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻗﺪﺭ ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺧﲑ ﱄ ﰲ ﺩﻳﲏ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺷﻲ ﻭﻋﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ‪ -‬ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻋﺎﺟﻞ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻭﺁﺟﻠﻪ ﻓﺎﻗﺪﺭﻩ ﱄ ﻭﻳﺴﺮﻩ ﱄ ﰒ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﱄ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺷﺮ ﱄ ﰲ ﺩﻳﲏ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺷﻲ ﻭﻋﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻋﺎﺟﻞ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻭﺁﺟﻠﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻋﲏ ﻭﺍﺻﺮﻓﲏ‬ ‫‪٢٣٥‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﺪﺭ ﱄ ﺍﳋﲑ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰒ ﺃﺭﺿﲏ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻳﺴﻤﯽ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^©U M ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ‬‬ ‫=}‪g´½W+,cž,U% }Îp žc + F œ•X o~×uu Ï2R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫|‪} JÛÏ2¨ž+Å oÞC Ë‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ðqÑy%Ep? «oÈÖÕ# p uu‬‬

‫‪ð +A+, Z‬‬

‫‪2¨Ô+/ •X‬‬ ‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪«+, Ñy% +A;?Z‬‬

‫? ‪Õ# p U¦+E hÎ+, å doUå Î+, ¦+d +AoÕU¦+ +AÎÈÖDZ !RíÉ‬‬ ‫‪¹* p®© R} + F‰ p®Õ-Ÿ<S;®Õrcp®F ç©Uå Ξ‬‬

‫‪* dX* +, pc‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDv‬‬

‫*‪è iX* s$% ¹‬‬

‫‪F ×®… uu © ;, + wwDpc ² + * d+, ÛZ¹R}A• d+, pcè‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ .234‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٣٣) ٤٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .235‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٢٣) ٤١٥‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺮ ﻓﻠﲑﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﰒ ﻟﻴﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺳﺘﺨﲑﻙ ﺑﻌﻠﻤﻚ ﻭﺃﺳﺘﻘﺪﺭﻙ ﺑﻘﺪﺭﺗﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻀﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﺗﻘﺪﺭ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻗﺪﺭ ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺧﲑ ﱄ ﰲ ﺩﻳﲏ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺷﻲ ﻭﻋﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ‪ -‬ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻋﺎﺟﻞ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻭﺁﺟﻠﻪ ﻓﺎﻗﺪﺭﻩ ﱄ ﻭﻳﺴﺮﻩ ﱄ ﰒ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﱄ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺷﺮ ﱄ ﰲ ﺩﻳﲏ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺷﻲ ﻭﻋﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻋﺎﺟﻞ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻭﺁﺟﻠﻪ ﻓﺎﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻋﲏ ﻭﺍﺻﺮﻓﲏ‬ ‫‪٢٣٦‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﺪﺭ ﱄ ﺍﳋﲑ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰒ ﺃﺭﺿﲏ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻳﺴﻤﯽ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫|‪} JÛÏ2¨ž+Å oÞCË‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=}‪g´½W+,cž,U% }Îp žc + F œ•X o~×uu Ï2R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪«oÈÖÕ#‬‬

‫?‪ðqÑy%Ep‬‬

‫‪ð +A+, Z‬‬

‫‪« D2¨Ô+/•X‬‬ ‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪«+, Ñy% +A;?Z‬‬

‫‪p uu‬‬

‫?‪É‬‬

‫‪å Ξ DU¦+E hÎ# p +, å doUå Î+, ¦+d +AoDU¦+ +AÎÈÖZ !Rí‬‬

‫‪¹* p®© R} + F‰ p®Õ-Ÿ<S;®Õrcp®F ç©U‬‬

‫*‪+, pcè iX* ÎU Y$% ¹‬‬

‫*‪Ú wwDvF ×®… uu© ;, +Dpc ² + * d+, ÛZ¹R}A• d+, pcè iX‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪8c w,Æ o +.xxx‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻣﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ ﻭﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﻭﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻭﻻ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫‪٢٣٧‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﷲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﱄ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺠﻴﺐ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﺻﻠﻰ ﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ j_ žcV+,‬‬ ‫= }‪¦o +¦ uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê U { àá;+y ÕU { OÒc ;+yÕd‹5•X * ÕdcÙ•X /‬‬ ‫‪U$%# Ä DU+cö TËž,+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪%!"# • /w] cV+, g ž?ÕU Y‬‬ ‫‪!"# +, dcÙ•X /%!"# +, U$%# ã+,‬‬ ‫‪΀‬‬

‫‪ž?p®Õ# p uu g wwÁd œ‬‬ ‫‪.e‬‬

‫•}‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪.e8c * p 8cuu R}g wwpc‬‬

‫‪%# uu ž,©¾³‬‬

‫•} ‪S¡ * ´½S¡+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ .236‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٢٣) ٤١٥‬‬ ‫‪ .237‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢١٣) ٣٨٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪8cŠÇ .xxxi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ‬ ‫‪٢٣٨‬‬ ‫ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﶈﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﻤﺎﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪} JÛÏ2 ¨ J* X8c* ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪†‡ú‬‬ ‫‪5% ]Õ Ï ½%3+, Z !RžÈ;? Ï ½%…a oÕ# p äuu Ï2R},, # ‚9:« DU‬‬ ‫‪•¨ž+/•X‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪'+, }<S+,‬‬

‫‪RS‬‬

‫?;‪Ú wwZ !RžÈ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ ﺃﺗﻮﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻗﺪ ﺫﻫﺐ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﺛﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺭﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻌﻴﻢ ﺍﳌﻘﻴﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺫﺍﻙ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻭﻳﺼﻮﻣﻮﻥ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻧﺼﻮﻡ ﻭﻳﺘﺼﺪﻗﻮﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺘﺼﺪﻕ ﻭﻳﻌﺘﻘﻮﻥ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﺘﻖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻓﻼ ﺃﻋﻠﻤﻜﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﺗﺪﺭﻛﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻘﻜﻢ ﻭﺗﺴﺒﻘﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻛﻢ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻊ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﺒﺤﻮﻥ ﻭﺗﻜﱪﻭﻥ ﻭﲢﻤﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺓ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺻﺎﱀ ﻓﺮﺟﻊ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﲰﻊ ﺇﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﲟﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﻓﻔﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺆﺗﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺃﰊ ﺻﺎﱀ ﺇﱃ ﺁﺧﺮﻩ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﺗﺴﺒﺤﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺩﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ ﻭﲢﻤﺪﻭﻥ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪٢٣٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﺗﻜﱪﻭﻥ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+“ŽM=%r ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪v ,œ,cuu n Zý '(• *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDÃvù–Hø® 6og! ,Ü+Ú+, D+c‬‬ ‫= }‪1ýS¡ž,uu n Zý wwT0ž,uu R‬‬

‫‪ž,+, Xpcdmn6+, 1ìcmnž,+, 1–+pS,+6 JÛ1–+pS,+ž,Õ1ýS¡6 JÛ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+kwwDX dc S šcž6+, 12 c S šcž‬‬ ‫= }‪Zò¨ T‚ ‹ ƒo•uu R‬‬

‫‪J{ %¦* • / •X5 ,ù–Hø®žc S ~+, ò vø‬‬ ‫‪~õ+?%Û‬‬ ‫=}‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDâR‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTdZðuu n‬‬ ‫= }‪u%S¡ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪ .238‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٤١) ٢٩٧‬‬ ‫‪ .239‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٥) ٣٠٤‬‬

‫‪Zý wwD, ~ëp‬‬

‫‪^ # +, #È Õ#‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫„‪< , # ‚a9:./+a×®%r ©n l_å wwDÖ½ §€H€‬‬ ‫=‪6uu n Zý '(• *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫_×‪# ‚9:./+ wwD12 6 JÛ12 J{ ž,D1ý6 JÛU¼Ã½ J{ XZ ‡.R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪+, %º• /Ud‹ .- l_å +, zÚ wwDpcS z * U³XÛUí # çuu R‬‬ ‫‪u‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪*cu%S¡Ë~©Uo‬‬ ‫‪M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫© ‪*cÕ,‬‬

‫_‬

‫‪€+, ,‬‬

‫‪6‬‬

‫‪ü,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺑ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﰊ ﻓﻘﺮ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻃﻌﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻭﻭ‪‬ﻃﹾﺒ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻓﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺃﹸﰐ ﺑﺘﻤﺮﹴ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺄﻛﻠﹸﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳ‪‬ﻠﻘﯽ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻮﻯ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺻﺒ‪‬ﻌﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﳚﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺑﺔﹶ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﻌ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﻠﻘﯽ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻮﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻇﻬﺮﹺ ﺃﺻﺒﻌﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﺃﹸﰐ ﺑﺸﺮﺍﺏﹴ ﻓﺸﺮﺑﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﰊ ﻭﺃﹶﺧﺬﹶ ﺑﻠﺠﺎﻡﹺ ﺩﺍﺑ‪‬ﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﺩﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﹶﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺭﺯﻗﹾﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﻏﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ‬ ‫‪٢٤٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDR}D+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ¨ #‬‬ ‫=®‪3 6kD•5ঠŽ+©*Ä %×_ ,p‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« g 3‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚9:« D•no+ý%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« žªR+,‬‬ ‫=‪+U•¯y%‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: o* D§ n‬‬ ‫=‪+, ‹ D2R}À ù+c%ü -ù+c+, ü ! , c)u X— * +, 23‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫> ‪< , # ‚a9:« gõ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« DU 5-Ä *Ä %‬‬ ‫=—‪Zr Zz,c… X‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©×n‬‬ ‫= *‪< , # ‚a9:« « p®D X‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪x• ;yF +z u‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDª¯««„ R8c$p® !"# uu‬‬ ‫‪X ÕR}<Yo* U;cX‬‬ ‫= }‪Î;S,+ Õ# p uu R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺫﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺟﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻼﺀِ ﻭﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻘﺎﺀِ ﻭﺳﻮﺀِ ﺍﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀِ ﻭﺷ‪‬ﻤﺎﺗﺔ ﺍﻷﻋﺪﺍﺀِ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٤١‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Z®c+, Y:;Y Õ¬%-9Õ¬%ùa“z• ŒRS uu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪¹º%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZãRžÈ !"#‬‬

‫ﳉﱭﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﻭﺿﻠﹶﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳﻦﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳍﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳊﹶﺰ‪‬ﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺰﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺴ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﻭﺍ ﹸ‬ ‫‪٢٤٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﻏﹶﻠﹶﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﺎﻝﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .240‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٢٧) ٧٥١-٧٥٠‬‬ ‫‪ .241‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٥٧) ٧٥٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .242‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٥٨) ٧٥٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪y‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪Õ‚†z Õ¯ 8Õ&Õ¾ «oÈÖÕ# p uu R‬‬

‫‪Õ6Õ¯c‬‬

‫} ‪ü zÚ wwDZ !RžÈ °%Zœc +, Aå%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻔﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﺮ‪‬ﺥﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮ ﹸﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺪﻋ‪‬ﻮ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺖ ﻣ‪‬ﻌﺎﻗ‪‬ﱯ ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻌﺠ‪‬ﻠﹾﻪ ﱄ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻲﺀ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﺄﻟﹸﻪ ﺇﹺﻳ‪‬ﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻗﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻄﻴﻘﹸﻪ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺴﺘ‪‬ﻄﻴﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻓﹶﻼ ﻗﹸﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺁﺗ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﺴﻨ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﻨ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻭﻗﻨﺎ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺪﻋ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٤٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﺸﻔﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ © U M ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪oZz±‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^kD R J‬‬ ‫= * }‪ouu n * wwT •. / Tœ xúR8c !"# Εuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+wwDpc ;êoOõcÎU5 ,hcÏ ½o‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫© ‪dΞ Õ# p‬‬ ‫‪n‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‹ ‪c¤ Šc‬‬

‫‪+, õc|Õ# p ©ndZðç ÎD¦+d \Î +, w] * ÎÕ#‬‬

‫½ ‪_X* !"# Î 8cO‚ * wwD• Ï‬‬

‫‪ÚD;c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫•‬

‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫<‪2%p‬‬

‫‪%“ |+, R}A• o‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﺻﻠ‪‬ﺢ ﱄ ﺩﻳﲏ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻤﺔﹸ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻭﺃﺻﻠ‪‬ﺢ ﱄ ﺩ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎﻱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱵ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﻌﺎﺷﻲ ﻭﺃﹶﺻﻠ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﱄ ﺁﺧﺮ‪‬ﰐ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻌﺎﺩﻱ ﻭﺍﺟ‪‬ﻌﻞ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓﹶ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓﹰ ﱄ ﰲ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺧﲑﹴ ﻭﺍﺟ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻞ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺣﺔﹰ ﱄ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﺮ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٤٤‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=}‪+c$p®Xrcp®ÎÕ# p uu Ï2 R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪pc‬‬ ‫}‪ÕpcR‬‬

‫®‪+c$p‬‬ ‫‪;®+, U-Ÿ<S;®o* Õpc‬‬ ‫®‪+cõc;®$p®+, UžÈ Z' p‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪• × + • YË$p®X‬‬ ‫‪'+, $%F %• Ëpc‬‬ ‫*‪žc S$p®X}<S;®ÕUÅŽ oo‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDpcV‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﹶﺳﺄﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﳍﹸﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻘﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻔﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻐﲎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪٢٤٥‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a 9:« ©12 M ,+ c2 #‬‬ ‫=}‪ùaRžÕ;£ÕM N «oÈÖuu Ï2 R‬‬

‫‪ .243‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٠٢) ٧٧٠‬‬ ‫‪ .244‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٨٣)٧٦٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .245‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٨٤) ٧٦٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZ !R;SõÖ+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺑﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺩﺧﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﻋﻨﺪ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻣﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﻋﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺬﻛﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺩﺧﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺘﻢ ﺍﳌﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﱂ ﻳﺬﻛﺮﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺘﻢ‬ ‫‪٢٤٦‬‬

‫ﺍﳌﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀَ ‪Ú‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‪ü‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫= }‪3+, w,2 6 cu ž,kÎU 6 cotu Šc ×uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪tw,Û+, 3O +, U ¾ +ü$% ¥¬Ú$p+” & ©U† ¥DU ? !"# w,23‬‬ ‫‪? !"# w,2 6 co‬‬

‫‪+ ^ + ~©U† ¥Îp‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD$Ä Zz,c ¾+, 3 ~©U† ¥ÎûdF‬‬

‫‪!"# w,% 3 3ž,×+, !Ä b‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ‪‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻏﻔ‪‬ﺮ ﱄ ﺧ‪‬ﻄ‪‬ﻴﺌﹶﱵ ﻭﺟ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻠﻲ ﻭﺇﹺﺳ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺍﰲ ﰲ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﹶﻧ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺃﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﲏ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻏﻔ‪‬ﺮ ﱄ ﺟﹺﺪ‪‬ﻱ ﻭﻫﺰﱄ ﻭﺧ‪‬ﻄﹶﺌﯽ ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﻭﻛﻞﱡ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻏﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﱄ ﻣﺎ ﻗﹶﺪ‪‬ﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺧ‪‬ﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٤٧‬‬ ‫ﺃﺳﺮﺭﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﹶﻋﻠﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﲏ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺆﺧ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:^;) {'+,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫®‪X c SoF p‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫=‪+, - c ÕD;®Õ# p uu Ï2 •8cç‬‬

‫‪| +, ±p®Õ# p DUå žc S iÎ+, pc‬‬

‫‪ž?² c +, ² c+,‬‬

‫‪BCX‬‬

‫‪o +, Ðu%‬‬ ‫‪o +, Ð" o pc BCž?ž,p®Õ# p DU BJ;® ç+, pc‬‬ ‫| ‪Ê U5 ,g > +, 5 , € ÎÕUå žc S iΞ? +, Ð +Q o +, Ð‬‬ ‫‪wwDU+cö TËÎ+,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻥﹼ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﯽ ﻟﲑﺿﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺁﻥ ﻳﺎﮐﻞ ﺍﻻﮐﻠﺔﻓﻴﺤﻤﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎﺃﻭ ﻳﺸﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﺑﻪ ﻓﻴﺤﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍ‪ ž‬ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻨﺬﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻲ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻭﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺒﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﺁﻝﹸ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻓﻀﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀِ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬ ‫‪٢٤٨‬‬

‫~ ‪* p•u !"# ©UM ,+ 6‬‬

‫‪-Ä U 5òã !"# * ÎU 3 3ž,©U ² +‬‬

‫‪ .246‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٦١) ١٢١٠‬‬ ‫‪ .247‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٨٢) ٧٦٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .248‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٠٠) ١٢١٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪Ú DU 5òã !"# * ÎU¥‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺴﲑ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻃﺮﻳﻖﹺ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻓﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺒﻞﹴ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﻟﻪ ﺟ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺪﺍﻥﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳ‪‬ﲑﻭﺍ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺟ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺪﺍﻥﹸ ﺳﺒﻖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٤٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻔﺮ‪‬ﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﻔﺮ‪‬ﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﱠﺍﻛﹸﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﱠﺍﻛﺮﺕ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DϯoÎ +%vÅa Æ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‹–‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« D ³F‬‬ ‫‪./+%# p uu ØY ZmŽD1ÃÙ€ ,c´ÕU ³ç‬‬ ‫= }‪= Õmuu R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT1 X ,c´Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪c sX!"# +, c v , c sX!"# uu R‬‬

‫^‪Ûp+‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD +Û! ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲُ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺴ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﻭﺍﳍﹶﺮ‪‬ﻡﹺ ﻭﺍﳌﹶﻐﺮ‪‬ﻡﹺ ﻭﺍﳌﺄﰒﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺬﺍ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﻓ‪‬ﺘﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﻓ‪‬ﺘﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﹶﱪﹺ ﻭﻋﺬﺍﺏﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﱪﹺ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺮ‪ ‬ﻓ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﻨﹺﻲ ﻭ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺘ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﹶﻘﹾﺮﹺ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﹶﺴﻴﺢﹺ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﺎﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻏﺴِﻞﹾ ﺧﻄﹶﺎﻳﺎﻱ‪ ‬ﲟﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻠﹾﺞﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﱪ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﻧ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﻗﹶﻠﱯ ﻛﻤﺎ ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﻘﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺑﻴ‪‬ﺾ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﺲﹺ ﻭﺑﺎﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﻴﲏ ﻭﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺧﻄﹶﺎﻳﺎﻱ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٠‬‬ ‫ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﹺﻕﹺ ﻭﺍﳌﹶﻐﺮﹺﺏﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=}‪!RžÈ ž?+, }Õ4ÉYÕµ «oÕ# p uu Ï2 R‬‬ ‫‪«oÕ# p DZ‬‬

‫“‪• Y ]m:,%Õ • Y \%;+ c.R+, Õ Ï ½%3Õ ]%‬‬

‫‪. c +,‬‬

‫‪JÛpc ’Ä X.cp®DpcÖc ZŽ, +, BYž?p®Õ# p DZ !RžÈ;? • Y \%‬‬

‫‪À‬‬

‫‪e‬‬

‫‪! >;+,c ù+c%Ï=+, Ã Î JÛpc. >;+,c ù+c%Z ?p®+, p®DU •’Ä‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﻗﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺰﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺴ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﻭﺍﳉﹸﱭﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺨﻞﹺ ﻭﺍﳍﹶﺮ‪‬ﻡﹺ ﻭﻋﺬﺍ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﹶﱪﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺁﺕ‪ ‬ﻧ‪‬ﻔﺴﻲ ﺗ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍﻫﺎ ﻭﺯ‪‬ﻛﱢﻬﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺯ‪‬ﻛﱠﺎﻫﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻟ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻢﹴ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻔﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٥١‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺐﹴ ﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺨ‪‬ﺸﻊ‪ ‬ﻭ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﹾﺲﹴ ﻻ ﺗﺸﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻮﺓ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﺘ‪‬ﺠﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ¶+ = S+,‬‬ ‫=}‪+, 4ÉYÕ6Õ!cYÕµÕ; 8 «oÕ# p uu Ï2 R‬‬

‫‪ .249‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٦٢) ٦٩٨‬‬ ‫‪ .250‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٥٩) ٧٥٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .251‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٦٠) ٧٦٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪p®Õ# p DZ !RžÈ Ï ½%3‬‬

‫‪*X‬‬

‫‪EØ Z !RžÈ;?oÕ# p DU7R+, Sy+‬‬ ‫‚‪.e Z !RžÈ;? 8c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪’Ä s * ÎÕpc ’Ä X* +, pc;+Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪.cØ +, pc‬‬

‫‪* ÎÕU5 ,‬‬

‫>‪Ø +, p+‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎﺀِ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺍﻝﹺ ﻧﹺﻌﻤ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﲢﹶﻮ‪‬ﻝﹺ ﻋﺎﻓﻴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﹸﺠﺎﺀَﺓ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٢‬‬ ‫ﻧﹺﻘﻤ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﲨﻴﻊﹺ ﺳ‪‬ﺨﻄﻚ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫‪«o Õ# p uux‬‬ ‫= ‪ço8c‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê ?+,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDZ !RžÈ Zq•øa ž%¸Ëp‬‬ ‫‪¸‹%Ï ½p?Õ .9%¹8;?Õ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪·%g‬‬ ‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﱂﹾ ﺃﻋﻤ‪‬ﻞﹾ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪oÈÖÕ# p uu Ï2 R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZ !RžÈ;? 5%‬‬

‫‪٢٥٣‬‬

‫¯• ‪* •d¯ +,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺳ‪‬ﻠﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﹺﻚ‪ ‬ﺁﻣﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻠﹶﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺗﻮﻛﱠﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﻟﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﺻﻤﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫﹸ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﻠﱠﲏ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﳝﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳉ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻹِﻧﺲ‪ ‬ﳝﻮﺗﻮﻥﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= }‪«oÕ ;+ c<R}$p? oÕ# p uu Ï2 R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< « oÕ v‬‬ ‫‪p?ÕZ ožÈ a ;?oÕ# p D ñÑy%ce;?Õ•6 +BJ;?Õ•½C‬‬

‫‪ž LdÕdcÙ•X /‬‬

‫‪6 ,{©×dŸp Už<SÎÕ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD€‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣ‪‬ﻠﹾﻘﺔ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﻠﺴ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺟﻠﺴ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻧﺬﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺁﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﻠﺴ‪‬ﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺁﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﻠﺴ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻏﲑ‪‬ﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﹺﱐ ﱂﹾ ﺃﺳﺘ‪‬ﺤﻠ‪‬ﻔﻜﻢ ﺗ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﲟﻨﺰﹺﻟﹶﱵ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻗﻞﱠ ﻋﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎﹰ ﻣﲏ ﻭﺇﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣ‪‬ﻠﹾﻘﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﻠﺴ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻫﺎﻫ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺟﻠﹶﺴﻨﺎ ﻧﺬﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﳓﻤﺪ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫‪ .252‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٦١) ٧٦٠‬‬ ‫‪ .253‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٦٢) ٧٦٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .254‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٤٦٣) ٧٦٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺪ‪‬ﺍﻧﺎ ﻟﻺِﺳﻼﻡﹺ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺁﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﻠﹶﺴﻜﻢ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺁﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﻠﺴ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺇﻻﱠ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻣﺎ ﺇﹺﱐ ﱂ ﺃﺳﺘﺤﻠﻔﹾﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪٢٥٥‬‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻤﺔﹰ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻭﻟﻜﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺗﺎﱐ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﻓﺄﺧﱪ‪‬ﱐ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﺰ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻞﱠ ﻳ‪‬ﺒﺎﻫﻲ ﺑﻜﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪o»ç,C ~©UM ,+‬‬

‫~ ‪å‬‬

‫‪? !"# 6uu n Zý wwTU f T‬‬

‫•‪Wƒuu R} Zý D• BJ Ñ‹ ZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪wwDU f T{ ƒ•uu n ç,C ~ wwD1‬‬

‫‪oÕ•3d¸J º ~n ouu n ç,C ~ wwD fd Tœ /%T* |uu n Zý‬‬ ‫= ‹‪< , # ‚a9:« DÖoÑ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ wwD1‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫= ‪— ,+4s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪‚9:« wwD fd Tœ /%T* |Õ¸ # uu n Zý wwTU fZ‬‬ ‫‪Wž,U% * X~uu‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫•‪XZ¡} ~ !"# ©n Zý Õ‬‬ ‫= }‪~ *Ä p®O8+ dº ~ouu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫¿‪Ú wwDU•+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺫﹶﻛﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﻭﲢﺮ‪‬ﻛﺖ‪ ‬ﰊ ﺷﻔﺘ‪‬ﺎﻩ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪? ®×ž•uu U R}!"# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫? ‪¥ Zz,cu o‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDZ Ñy%p•u oÎU jM‬‬

‫‪٢٥٦‬‬

‫‪p®+, U‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﲰ‪‬ﺮﺓﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺟ‪‬ﻨﺪﺏﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻓﻀﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡﹺ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳊﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻟ‪‬ﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﱪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٥٧‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡﹺ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺑ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻟ‪‬ﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﱪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﻀﺮ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﺑﺄ‪‬ﻳﻬﹺﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺪ‪‬ﺃﺕ‪)‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪Ï‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪uu ü1ž,ÚDUrsF ¸+³ Šc uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU+bÖÕ´½"lXÛ o ww^ # +, # 5a ¢ 5uuÕww#È uu‬‬

‫‪Õ ww#‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻷَﻥﹾ ﺃﻗﻮﻝﹶ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﷲ ﻭﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﱪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﳑﺎ ﻃﻠﻌﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٨‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪uu ®uu R‬‬

‫‪ww^ # uu+, ww# a5 ¢ 5uu+, ÷ ww#È uu+, ww#‬‬

‫‪ .255‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٧٨) ٧٠٤‬‬ ‫‪ .256‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٨٥) ٧٠٥‬‬ ‫‪ .257‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٩٤) ٧١١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .258‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٩٥) ٧١١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫÷‪Ú wwDU 6K +/ ÛUÏ‘žc S T* Ë‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ‪Ú‬ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﲝﻤﺪﻩ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻄﱠﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎﻩ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﺎﻧ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﺯ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٥٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu + /o c œÛuu R‬‬ ‫‪Zð R%“… +cOž 12 >c‬‬

‫‪BCž?%* Înwwž»,#‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺼﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﲔ ﻳ‪‬ﻤﺴﻲ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﲝﻤﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺓ ﱂ ﻳﺄﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٦٠‬‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻓﻀﻞﹶ ﳑﺎ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺑﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺃﻭ ﺯﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu FÒ,± œÛuu R‬‬

‫‪R * Û%* • /Ÿ dA•X c%jûY Y‬‬

‫‪%* n+ // wwž»,#‬‬

‫* ‪ü zÚ wwDnžc S‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻠﻤﺘﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﺴﺎ ‪‬ﻥ ﺛﻘﻴﻠﺘﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳌﻴﺰﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﺣﺒﻴﺒﺘﺎﻥ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﲪﻦﹺ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﲝﻤﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪٢٦١‬‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪S 1uØ ,cuu R‬‬

‫‪uu ü1çž,ÚD1Ï‘s‬‬

‫‪ž»,#‬‬

‫¼ ‪X!"# D1;+‡o,S Y+,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD½ #‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﱠﺎﺹﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃ‪‬ﻳﻌ‪‬ﺠﹺﺰ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﺴﺐ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱠ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﺃﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﺄﹶﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﺎﺋ ﹲﻞ‬ ‫ﻒ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺔ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﻠﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻜﺴﺐ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺃﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺴﺒ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﺗﺴﺒﻴﺤﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻜﹸﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺃﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻂﱡ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻟ ‪‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ( ‪ ٢٦٢‬ﻭﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﻪ ﰲ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻳﺎﺕ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﳉﻬﲏ ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﻂﹼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﻟﱪﻗﺎﱐ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﻮﺍﻧﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﳛﲕ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﺎﻥ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﳛ‪‬ﻂﱡ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪﻱ‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« kDÏÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6©UM ,+ íö,™ =+,‬‬ ‫= }‪* •X o~•uu R‬‬

‫‪ .259‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٩٦) ٧١١‬‬ ‫‪ .260‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٩٧) ٧١١‬‬ ‫‪ .261‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٩٨) ٧١٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .262‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٩٩) ٧١٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu ØY v ,‬‬ ‫=‪Z¾6%‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪. /‹ wwDp ·®Zè+ Ëo‬‬ ‫‪cž,©U 8l‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDp ·®Zè+ ËÊ ‹ 0•X o6o‬‬ ‫‪‹ $%* Õ´½ ww#‬‬ ‫= }‪uu+ /uu R‬‬ ‫‪Z§ ,+Fø Ü{'©UoºDU• M ,+ º Ú wwD€ >c +,cž?+ ËÊ } -Zè+ ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫¿ '{ ‪Zý +, U•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪‚†µ +, Ûå +, +, n -öYÝå DU .º Ž ww•µÀ, uuo‬‬

‫‪üUoÏæ ;ç J{ +, U .º %v Ñww•µa À,uun‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﹶﺭ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺳ‪‬ﺌﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﺃﻓﻀﻞﹸ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺻﻄﻔﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﳌﻼﺋﻜﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﲝﻤﺪﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +?å ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪F y Xuu UØY‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDUí‬‬ ‫=}‪R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪uu üUçž,ÚU•À$%Z¡}u !"# uu‬‬

‫‪Ú wwž»,#‬‬

‫‪٢٦٣‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﻮﻳ‪‬ﺮﻳﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺑ‪‬ﻜﺮﺓﹰ ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﹼﻰ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺠﺪﻫﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺭﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﺿﺤﻰ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺟﺎﻟﺴ ﹲﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺯﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳊﺎﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻓﺎﺭﻗﹾﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺪ ﻗﹸﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺑﻊ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ ﻭ‪‬ﺯﹺﻧ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﲟﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٦٤‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺬﹸ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﻟﻮﺯﻧ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﲝﻤﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﺪﺩ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺭﺿﺎﺀَ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺯﻧﺔﹶ ﻋﺮﺷ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺪﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺗﻪ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫• ‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ çY ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪‚9w çY ©o.®* •žc + S¡ ±DÖ t% w,%±‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÁ• Áb{ ž,Ε k ,w,% s ³‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×DÁ• Á‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^wwDZ8uu n çY ~wwT1+Áoœ®{ w, +Y~ k ,+, => ~w,Ûouu‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪*Ä p?uu R‬‬

‫‪* ž,Ε 5ÎX cV ;+y ‹ ;?ž ©1 uØ +³+ ¨ ou%‬‬

‫‡‪uu1už,D€Z ;+‬ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻭﲝﻤﺪﻩ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺧﻠﻘﻪ ﻭﺭﺿﯽ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﺯﻧﺔ ﻋﺮﺷﻪ ﻭﻣﺪﺍﺩ ﮐﻠﻤﺘﻪ‪}ÝÄ # o ww‬‬ ‫‪àá * +, Z‬‬

‫‪Ú DY Y%OC‬‬

‫‪*Z‬‬

‫‪* +, Y Y%‬‬

‫‪%²‬‬

‫‪Zš%* +, Y Y%Aå%¹ %* +,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﻲ ٍﺀ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻳﺮ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻋﺪﻝﹶ ﻋﺸﺮﹺ ﺭﹺﻗﺎﺏﹴ ﻭﻛﹸﺘ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹸ ﺣﺴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹸ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺌﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺣ‪‬ﺮﺯﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪ .263‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٠٠) ٧١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .264‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٠١) ٧١٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﻤﺴﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﻳﺄﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﻓﻀﻞﹶ ﳑﺎ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺑﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻞ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٦٥‬‬

‫)‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪•X * Õ%!"# • /dcÙ•X©n Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪%F /$%* + /X M DU+cö TËž,ÕU$%‬‬ ‫‪àáFø+, U$%{ OÒc Õd‹5‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪žÈ‬‬ ‫‪¥‹FÒ$% D€ ÐBCž?/+, } -Zè/$%* +, UÏ \Y Y% c S‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ•5dAs * ¦•XÕU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﻔ ﹴﺮ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﳚﻬﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻜﺒﲑﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﺍﺭ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻌﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻧﻔﺴِﻜﻢ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻜﹸﻢ ﻻ ﺗﺪ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﺻﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻏﺎﺋﺒﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺗ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻮﻥﹶ ﲰﻴﻌﺎﹰ ﺑ‪‬ﺼﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻜﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻮﻧﻪ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻨﻖﹺ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﹶﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﹶﻪ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﻻ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻗﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪٢٦٦‬‬ ‫ﺃﻻ ﺃﹶﺩﻟﱡﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﹶﻨﺰﹴ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﻮﺯﹺ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺣﻮﻝﹶ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺑﺎﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+oЋ 6©UM ,+ ;) {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪÷6oS , X, ZmŽkDÏÑy%‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D c 6,5‬‬ ‫= }‪+, v , ³b2+ÊdX M€+, pß~+, , Šô Zz … ÕmŽp uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^o©n {'å wwDUM }žc S ;+ / ‹ ËÊ o~ž,D 2+ÊXv ,…c‬‬ ‫‪oD‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D †ww# a5 Ôa-5,. 5uu¯y%‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪%_o•Õ‬‬ ‫= }‪# p uu R‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p ÕâR}+,buu n owwTZ, žŸ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪‹ oZz‬‬ ‫}‪ž,uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU# ©a Ôa-5,. 5,ww‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﹶﺎﺹﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﰊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﱢﻤﲏ ﻛﻼﻣﺎﹰ ﺃﻗﻮﻟﹸﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﹸﻞﹾ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﺣﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﱪ‪ ‬ﻛﺒﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺣﻮ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻭﻻ ﻗﹸﻮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺰﻳﺰﹺ ﺍﳊﹶﻜﻴﻢﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﺆ‪‬ﻻﺀِ‬ ‫‪٢٦٧‬‬ ‫ﻟﺮ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻲ ﻓﻤﺎ ﱄ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﹸﻞﹾ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻏﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﱄ ﻭﺍﺭ‪‬ﲪ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﺍﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﱐ ﻭﺍﺭ‪‬ﺯ‪‬ﻗﹾﲏ ﻭﻋﺎﻓ‪‬ﲏ ﺷﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻭﻱ ﰲ ﻋﺎﻓ‪‬ﲏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ •c‹ ©UM ,+ íö,™ = ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪⨠M¯duu n * kD *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫©‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ + ž,o‬‬ ‫= }‪s$%* ÕU Ys# Õd‹5•X * ÕU‹ # u ä~uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ä # +, Uàá‬‬ ‫]‪-Î # • /w‬‬ ‫‪cV+, ¼ Z ?Õ5 ,gÄ XZz¹Õ‬‬ ‫’‪+, ÂËU‬‬ ‫‪ .265‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٠٢) ٧١٣‬‬ ‫‪ .266‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٠٣) ٧١٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .267‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣١٧) ٧١٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪wwTZ, 8c$u o©U•$p®ÕU$% ?%# çuu n * kwDU5 ,1+, œ€ž,ÕdN‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪+, wwD#+ ¹8+, pc;S,+dÕpcM Nd+, º+ i+, pc dÕ‚¿' äuu R‬‬

‫‪ÚDU•È Ã8 ;, +‬‬ ‫‪¹ãžÈ .xxxii‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪8c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻛﻠﲏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﲝﻔﻆ ﺯﻛﺎﺓ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﱐ ﺁﺕ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﳛﺜﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺗﻪ ﻭﻗﻠﺖ ﻷﺭﻓﻌﻨﻚ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﳏﺘﺎﺝ ﻭﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﻴﺎﻝ ﻭﱄ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺨﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺃﺳﲑﻙ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻜﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﻋﻴﺎﻻ ﻓﺮﲪﺘﻪ ﻓﺨﻠﻴﺖ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻛﺬﺑﻚ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻮﺩ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻌﻮﺩ ﻟﻘﻮﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﻌﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺪﺗﻪ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﳛﺜﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻷﺭﻓﻌﻨﻚ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﲏ ﻓﺈﱐ ﳏﺘﺎﺝ ﻭﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﻴﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺃﻋﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﲪﺘﻪ ﻓﺨﻠﻴﺖ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺃﺳﲑﻙ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻜﺎ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻭﻋﻴﺎﻻ ﻓﺮﲪﺘﻪ ﻓﺨﻠﻴﺖ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻛﺬﺑﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻮﺩ ﻓﺮﺻﺪﺗﻪ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﳛﺜﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻷﺭﻓﻌﻨﻚ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺛﻼﺙ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﺇﻧﻚ ﺗﺰﻋﻢ ﻻ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﰒ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﲏ ﺃﻋﻠﻤﻚ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻳﻨﻔﻌﻚ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻭﻳﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻚ ﻓﺎﻗﺮﺃ ﺁﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺳﻲ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳊﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻮﻡ ﺣﱴ ﲣﺘﻢ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﻟﻦ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﺮﺑﻚ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﺨﻠﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺃﺳﲑﻙ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺯﻋﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﲏ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻳﻨﻔﻌﲏ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٦٨‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺻﺪﻗﻚ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻛﺬﻭﺏ ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﲣﺎﻃﺐ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻟﻴﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﺍﻙ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪* ¦‹ D•+¿ pd Ô XS ˆ+‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪a +,bouu n * DŸZò v*Ä %=, # ‚9:+ýX«o©n+, •yX* oD c 6,5 XqqÄ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê wwDŸZ, dž+ ,coÕU;+ cr? ZŽ ,tB?p®+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:^X±D c X* o©n žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Z‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ê p uu R‬‬ ‫‪# ‚ ./+%# p uu n o wwT yX +[F Î U.®• ;9p?ÕžYËå‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD c‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪~ * uu R‬‬ ‫=‪k•D+ * oΕ ? ZŽ ,t+, +,bž * Õ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫—–‪< , # ‚a9:./+ wwDŸ• k ,gž,U5å‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« ©Ÿ• k ,ž,©U‬‬ ‫‪d p,‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪©n+, yX* oD c 6,5 X© ªa –• * +, gž,D8+ +R * o wwDŸ• ž+ ,cž,uu R‬‬ ‫* •– ‪ªa‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .268‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٢٣) ٦٥٥‬‬


< , # ‚a9:./+ƒo a ZŽ ,tB?p®+, Z a +,boÕ,c duu n * wwDŸZò v*Ä %= < , # ‚a9:./+dÎ ± oD c R} = +, •D+ * g o wwDŸZ, dž+ ,coDU;+ cr? a a 9: < * oΕ ? ZŽ ,t+, +,bž * Õ=, # ‚ ./+%# p uu n o wwT •X;9p?uu < , # ‚a9:« wwD c X* okÕ•D+ ./+ wwDŸ• k ,gž,U5å–— ~ * Õ+ c¶uu R} = < , # ‚a9: 6,5 X© ªa –• * +, gž,D8+ +R * goDŸ• k ,ž,©U d p, %= < , # ‚a9:./+ƒo©n+, yX* oD c ò d~© n ~ÕU + ;@çDŸZò v*Ä %=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

pcžV:X« !"# p, DZ ¨u•X« oÕ)c d« uu n * wwD• –Žg~+, € À BJ;+” & BJ !"# D‹M ww‫ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳊﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﻮﻡ‬uuÖ½{v M Îò BJ Ðu ×DŸ À ± oD c gX* oD€, ±~©‹Z•Ÿ• dM }p+” & ¥+, Ÿp +¿ žX[}‹ < , # ‚a9:./+Õ !"# p, {•¨u•d ;9p®ww n o uuT • ;9p?ww R} = ¥ < , # ‚a9:./+uuDŸpcžV:d ¨~ ÛU Xž,©UFîX«DU —ž,+, nw * Õïww R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDduu n ouuTÏÄ- ZÎ + üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD ¥ž,uu R} = 8c ÉRžÈ ;+¢-®,+ .xxxiii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻴﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ‬ ٢٦٩ (‫ﺃﺭﻗﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻳﺆﺫﻳﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺃﻭ ﻋﲔ ﺣﺎﺳﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺸﻔﻴﻚ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﻗﻴﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:« •uu ØYkD• *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:^ +¢= ~©UM ,+ ;+=> å ~+, a < , # ‚9:« oÑy%F %# uu n Zý wwDZ8uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwT1 Ê T‚ ËZ FcX= < , # ‚a9:« Ê Ñy%F %# D _X« # D • Y ¡ ! , Ý • Y ¦ËpcöX = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDZ

8c

FcX« o

23 .xxxvi

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺧﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ‬ ٢٧٠ (‫ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻭﺇﻧﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻜﻢ ﻟﻼﺣﻘﻮﻥ ﻧﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻓﻴﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ (١٥٣٤) ٤٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.269 (١٧٦٤) ٥٥٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.270

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ž= Y+,‬‬ ‫= ’¨ ‪~UF!uu ÛÎÎBJ 23w,Û©Ï2‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪¹8$u +, $p+” & 6D1v ,€ ~Î8³ !"# 6ÈÖ+, oZŽ ,t%Zz±+, <'p‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD12 . /‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪Ë Ì»@ ƒa ¶Ê‬‬ ‫‪î Ë .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞﹺ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻀﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﱄ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻟﹶﺤ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺿﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪٢٧١‬‬

‫‪oŸpcMÅ‬‬

‫‪Ì+oåöX S .ii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = T‬‬ ‫= }‪* U ù+c%Zã ,c+, ù+c%ZÆ ,cd uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪Ú wwDŸZ,cMÅ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺳﺎﱂ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺴﺒﻪ ﺳﺒﺎ ﻣﺎ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺳﺒﻪ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻗﻂ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﻙ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪٢٧٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻟﻨﻤﻨﻌﻬﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪o÷ Y R * ©n Yu ’ +, • ÍÚBJ‬‬ ‫‪.B# ©12 M ,+ « u îyoM ,++, ‹ +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:# ./+ƒo©n+, ¼dº‬‬ ‫‪º ÚD€) S+,b6©U†Î+, Z 8+ª‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺷﻜﻮﻯ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻮﺩﻩ ﻣﻊ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﻑ ﻭﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻭﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺟﺪﻩ ﰲ ﻏﺎﺷﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ ﻗﻀﻰ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻓﺒﻜﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﻜﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻜﻮﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺗﺴﻤﻌﻮﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺬﺏ‬ ‫‪٢٧٣‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﲔ ﻭﻻ ﲝﺰﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻳﻌﺬﺏ ‪‬ﺬﺍ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺇﱃ ﻟﺴﺎﻧﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺮﺣﻢ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﻴﺖ ﻟﻴﻌﺬﺏ ﺑﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^D• [o;+¢‹ žcV =©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫= ‪æÈ‬‬

‫‪ .271‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨١٢) ١٣٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .272‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٨٣) ٣٣٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .273‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٢٤) ٥٤١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪™ =+, BÛ‬‬


a ‚9:« D Ä oî8%J ÖX Ε *Ä % w,ÛD•5à¦$% c¤Ñy%c2 # +, íö, < , # ‚a9:^ ZmŽ×D>c,+= < , # ‚a9:« wwDduu n Zý wwD1à uu R} = < , # X= < , # ‚a9:« wwDp½lž,ÎÍc2,+ dÏ ½Ñy%¾%.c+, • %¡ !"# d³~uu R} = s Ï ½X¡ ü • ž+ Ò BJ S… Ú wwDU Ï ½Ñy%* bLc p, ,+%ZŽ ,t+, U R }º+ a ü zÚ wwDU Ï c %ÍoÎ + .iii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﺙﹸ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬‫ ﻧﺘﺤﺪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﳎﺎﻟﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﺪ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﹸﺮﻗﺎﺕ‬‫ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻳﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﺍﳉﻠﻮﺱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺮ ﻭﻛﻒ ﺍﻷﺫﻯ ﻭﺭﺩ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺣﻘﱠﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺾ‬‫ﻠﺲ‬‫ﺘﻢ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﺑ‬ ٢٧٤ (‫ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ;+=> å ~+, %# p uu n ZmŽ wwD& ÍoZ? +uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwD12 < , # ‚a9:./+ Ê Õ= = lo* 6Õ• Y^ ‰oZ? +$p+ßž < , # ‚a9:« wwT= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p U•• Î +uu ØY ZmŽwwD,c• * XÎ +uu R} = ü zÚ wwD S Æ+, õc

٢٧٥

IÕõcÏ

F!Õ › åuu R} Ï5 .iv

(‫ ﺑﻪ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺮﺍﺋﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺮﺍﺋﯽ ﻳ‬‫ﻦ ﻳ‬‫ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﲰ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﻦ ﲰ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﻨﺪﺏﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ï +, +, Ÿpc ËÊ Â%* !"# ÎU •  œ¦ uu R} =

ü zÚ wwDŸpc¢9$Z,+ +X* !"# ÎU F $% +

‫ ﻭﻳﺘﻮﺏ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ‬‫ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ‬‫ﻮﻑ‬‫ﻤﻸُ ﺟ‬‫ ﻣﺎﻝﹴ ﻵﺑﺘﻐﻰ ﺛﺎﻟﺜﺎﹰ ﻭﻻﹶ ﻳ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻳﺎﻥ‬‫ ﻭﺍﺩ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻻﺑﻦﹺ ﺁﺩﻡ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ٢٧٦ (‫) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻦ ﺗﺎﺏ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣ‬‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ Ÿp ¹ãX;@ž,ÎZ

.RZ c ,,c$% t ž uu R} ,, # Î^©UM ,+ *– a

~+,

(٤٦٤٠) ١٣١٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.274 (٥٣١٦) ١٤٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.275 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٢٧٣) ١٤٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.276 the publisher and the author."


ü zÚ wwDU!R0C U BCX* !"# +, Xd Tœ /%~5 Fc

+,

Ï c %ÐoÑ .v

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺟﻰ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺣﱴ ﲣﺘﻠﻄﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ‬ ٢٧٧ (‫ﺃﻥ ﳛﺰﻧﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ pÒ,c‹

a h Šc ,cÎ “Ž¨~×uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ c2 #

ü zÚ wwD}pc. >o¾

dº+ ZmŽ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٢٧٨

çXŠc p@Šðò ~oZmŽ~©‹Z•)

~+, JmÒ

D+Ñy%Z,Ò,c .vi

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺎﺱ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺣﻢ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺣﻢ‬

a dD+ p•* !"# uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ #

Y

~

ü zÚ wwD

‫ﺒﻚ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻠ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻧﺰﻉ‬‫ ﻟﻚ‬‫ ﺃﻣﻠﻚ‬‫ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﻠﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻘﺒ‬‫ﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﻴﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻧ‬‫ﻘﺒ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺗ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﰊ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬ ٢٧٩ (‫ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺔﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

a dXZq a Ä u 6 wT1„DXZq a Ä u ,, # ‚9:« •uu n * kD •c‹ ©UM,+ ø8 ~ À a ü zÚ wwDZ d7R * oÎU!.O .cp+” & !"#ž uu R} ,, #‚9:^ wwD„D

‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﻜﻴﻦﹺ ﻛﺎﻟﺴﺎﻋﻲ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺣﺴﺒﹺﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢﹺ ﻻ ﻳﻔﺘ‬‫ﺎﻋﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﻣﻠﺔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺴ‬ ٢٨٠ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺎﺋﻢﹺ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻄﺮ‬‫ﻭﻛﺎﻟﺼ‬ a Ê Çož + # 5 ,×+;-¶ ZÈ+, ZÎ+Ûž^uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå ~+, a dµX + U R v , Fû* uu R} ,, # ‚9:« ©U.i ®+, wwDU R v ,

(٤٩٦٥) ١٣٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.277 (٤٩٤٧) ١٣٨٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.278 (٤٩٤٨) ١٣٨٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.279 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٩٥١) ١٣٨٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.280 the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD d+› U R v ,×+žS,++,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺑﺸﲑﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺗﺮﻯ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺗﺮﺍﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﺗﻮﺍﺩ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﻃﻔ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻛﻤﺜﻞﹺ ﺍﳉﺴﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ‬ ‫‪٢٨١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻀﻮﺍﹰ ﺗﺪﺍﻋﻰ ﻟﻪ ﺳﺎﺋﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﺴﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻬﺮﹺ ﻭﺍﳊﹸﻤ‪‬ﻰ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪– ~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Q‹ o- Ç+, óÕº+‬‬ ‫• ‪k XZ,+ < Îuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪öoÉ‹ œ×DŸÂc J‬‬

‫‪o+Q+, ;+ QFøÎÎU‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU B‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ‪Ú‬ﻧﻌﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺑﺸﲑ (ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥﹶ ﻛﺮﺟﻞﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﻋﻴﻨﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٨٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﻛﻠﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ö‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪–Ú} +,‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üÊ‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪o¡ ‹ * ž D1 J Šc ‹ &'Føuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUS×c 9 +yÎU¦cÒž ÕU *‡Xö* 9 +yÎU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻤﺆﻣﻦﹺ ﻛﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﻨﻴﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻳﺸﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻪ ﺑﻌﻀﺎﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺷﺒ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺎﺑﹺﻌﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+ $% ± ±uu R} ,, # ‚9:« ©12 M ,+ ,, # ‚9:^{'å +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪XÎpÒ,c‬‬ ‫‪á‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDÉ6 coZr Ñ8pÒ,cZ”H–a˜ Ñ8‹ g wwDU‬‬ ‫‹ ‪a‬‬

‫‪٢٨٣‬‬

‫‪ÛU R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﻮ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻈﻠ‪‬ﻤﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﻠ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٨٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻛﺮﺑﺔﹰ ﻓﺮﺝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻛﺮﺑﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻛﹸﺮﺑﺎﺕ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺳﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﹰ ﺳﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪- ce * +, U Ó * ÕU•‡ ± ±uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ Ù +,‬‬

‫‪±œ¦ ÕUç+ o• ,+×® * !"# U o• ,+×® •‡u •X +, U‬‬

‫‪+,cX¾•X‬‬

‫‪wwDŸv >žc Â%* !"# Ÿp +,cXZ¿%œ¦ ÕŸp +,cX¾%* c% jû!"# ÎU‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬ ‫‪ .281‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٥٣) ١٣٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .282‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٥٤) ١٣٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .283‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٥٥) ١٣٨٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .284‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٥٨) ١٣٨٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

‚,+XÓ .vii

‫ﻩ ﻇﺎﳌﺎﹰ‬‫ ﺃﻧﺼﺮ‬‫ﻩ ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﻜﻴﻒ‬‫ ﻇﺎﳌﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻈﻠﻮﻣﹰﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﺼﺮ‬‫ ﺃﺧﺎﻙ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﺼ‬ ٢٨٥ (‫) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺎﻩ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻳ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻧﺼﺮ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﲤﻨﻌ‬

a n Šc ‹ wwDFÅ î ž,U³, ce •‡u uu R} ,, # ‚9: ^ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+, a a ‚9:« wwTZ, 0ce * oÎUî ž,ž OZ, ce * oÎUFÅž,ž Õ,, # ‚9:./+%# p uu ü zÚ wwDUce¯ŸçÕv’,+ ÓX* Îuu R} ,, #

.eÔ .viii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻮ ﺩﻋﻴﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻛﺮﺍﻉ ﻷﺟﺒﺖ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﻫﺪﻱ ﺇﱄ ﺫﺭﺍﻉ ﻟﻘﺒﻠﺖ‬ ٢٨٦ (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ž +, ZŽ .eX* oΕ BBJ 6 dž uu R} = ~+, üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDZŽ .e

oΕ c

cd

ÏÕÖž? .ix

‫ﺎﻧﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ‬‫ﺎﻫﺮﻭﻥ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻞ ﺃﻣﱵ ﻣﻌﺎﰱ ﺇﻻ ﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻼ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﰒ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺳﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺑﺎﺕ ﻳﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﺭﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﻳﻜﺸﻒ‬ ٢٨٧ ‫ﺳﺘﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺑﺎﷲ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﻴﺎﻑ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ê Y %ZmŽ • /Uo¹8ja Fø;®uu R} = ~+, * !"# ©p ±o.®* gp F ‹ X +Šc ©Ulç o ËÊ +, 12 ËÊ XZ ? Ï+%* ©o.®* U

Ë + * Š5®ww•Ø +, Ø X + oZ p uuU†ž,k

5 >žc

ü zÚ wwDULc. žc * !"# ©o.®* U ±ž,+, U 5 >žc * Ê +, žYËå DoB”Høò Ï ww# &] &uuU• ? û (٤٩٥٧) ١٣٨٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.285 (١٨٢٧) ٥٧٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.286 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٨٣٠) ١٣٥٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.287 the publisher and the author."


,

qÙÚoÛ Yž ×+F Ø .x

‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ‬‫ﻚ ﺍﻷﻣﻼﻙ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻰ ﻣ‬‫ﺴﻤ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳ‬‫ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ﲎ ﺍﻷﲰﺎﺀِ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺧ‬ ٢٨٨ ( ‫ﻚ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﷲ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ ﻻ ﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻣﻼﻙ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻰ ﻣ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺧﺒﺜﹾﻪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺴﻤ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻏﻴﻆﹸ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ’ï5 ÌF Y

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ‹cY%!"# c%jûuu R} = ~+,

¹º +, rY9Z8%!"# c%jû©UoM ,+‹ º+, U•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDUU3+üžÍÚ s s üŸ üžÒc Z Òc Ú’ï5 ÌF ÛŸ ¦ž,rY

å Ϻ!"# ,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻮﻫﺎ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﲰ‬‫ ﺑﺄﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﱪ‬‫ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‬‫ﺓﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺰﻛﱡﻮﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺑﺮ‬‫ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻠﹶﻤﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰﻴﺖ‬‫ ﺑﻨﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ‬ ٢٨٩ (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+kD Ä cºuu R} = üU•M ,+ º

nwwžaYuud©UM ,+ îå

Ú wwD, nwwøSuuX* DXZŽ ,

øS

I o~U

‫ﺓ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺑ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺟﻮﻳﺮﻳﺔﹶ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﺮﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ‬‫ﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﲰ‬‫ﺓﹲ ﻓﺤﻮ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ‬‫ﻳﺮﻳﺔﹸ ﺍﲰ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺟﻮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ٢٩٠ (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ #+ wwçY uu% ®ñF

< , # ‚a9:./+kD =

üU•M ,+ º ٢٩١

#+ wwÏuuF

wwžaYuuF çY ©UM ,+

*– a

Ú wwÖ *Ä %žYa uuž,©’ ©x

~+, ç’ D c

(‫ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻋﺎﺻﻴﺔﹲ ﻓﺴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﲨﻴﻠﺔﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺑﻨﺘﺎﹰ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻌﻤﺮ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+kD =

n wwÎ8uuXù‹ Ù ~©UM ,+ Ù üU•M ,+ º

~+, ÚD c

(٤٧٥٥) ١٣٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.288 (٤٧٥٦) ١٣٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.289 (٤٧٥٧) ١٣٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.290 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٧٥٨) ١٣٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.291 the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪ZmŽ ,c BÜ .xi‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪UY‬‬

‫‪Ý‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺣﺴﺪ ﺇﻻ ﰲ ﺍﺛﻨﺘﲔ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺁﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎﻻ ﻓﺴﻠﻄﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﻠﻜﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٩٢‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻭﺭﺟﻞ ﺁﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳊﻜﻤﺔ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻳﻘﻀﻲ ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2 +,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ýuu R‬‬

‫‪!"# •Šc ž,‹ +, U v ož + # X* ž,Î c.R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪!"# •Šc ž,‹ Õ%Zœc ,c• /dY‬‬

‫‪%* Î;cAå‬‬

‫‪+, U %‬‬

‫¨ ‪wwDU‬‬

‫‪c}rs .xii‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻤﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻀﺔ ﺧﻴﺎﺭﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٩٣‬‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺎﺭﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻓﻘﻬﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪t uu R‬‬

‫‪ž,×UrsloF! rsoß‬‬ ‫‪.xiii‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Fß Y‬‬

‫‪Aå‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDvF‬‬

‫‪/ JÛU‬‬

‫‪š ;<³+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻓﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻔ‪‬ﺮﻯ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﺗﺮﻳﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDÍcd Zý‬‬

‫‪o D1‬‬

‫‪٢٩٤‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪•3cž,XZü Zz,c… Šc ©Uç b Y‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪®Y ZmŽ .xvi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻛﻠﺜﻮﻡ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻜﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺼﻠﺢ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﲑﺍ ﻭﻳﻨﻤﯽ ﺧﲑﺍ ‪Ú‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ü‬‬

‫‪٢٩٥‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ FÐ aF ~+,‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫}‪‹ oZmŽ d —¦ž,uu R‬‬

‫‪e +, U‬‬

‫‪ .292‬ﺝ ‪ / ۱‬ﺹ ‪(۲۰۲) ۷۰‬‬ ‫‪ .293‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠١) ٧٠‬‬ ‫‪ .294‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٢٦) ١٣٠٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .295‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٢٥) ١٣٥٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫†‬


‫)'‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU h‹ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪e +, U‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪àá+, eÒº .xv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺩ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﺣﲔ ﻓﺎﺣﺜﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻮﻫﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٢٩٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪àá~w,Ûuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ c/ c o ~+,‬‬ ‫’> ‪Ú wwDŽ‬‬

‫‪o3%* ÎÄcXv ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺛﲎ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﻳﻠﻚ ﻗﻄﻌﺖ ﻋﻨﻖ ﺃﺧﻴﻚ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٢٩٧‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻣﺎﺩﺣﺎ ﻻ ﳏﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺃﺣﺴﺐ ﻓﻼﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺣﺴﻴﺒﻪ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺰﻛﯽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:« D àá ¦pÒ,c‹ Šc ‹ *Ä %,, # ‚9: ^©UM ,+ žÝå ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫}‪•Xž uu •R} ç ¨ ,, # ‚9:« wwDU! >– cž •‡u ÎÕ *- $p?uu R‬‬

‫‪* ©×Z ”t X¦Z o© Îp àá œ‬‬ ‫‪àá‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDp‬‬

‫‪åö â .xvi‬‬

‫‪œ¯y%!"# ÕUFîϺX!"#‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﰲ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺍﺩﻓﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﱵ ﻫﻲ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﱪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻐﻀﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻔﻮ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻹﺳﺎﺀﺓ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻋﺼ‪‬ﻤﻬﻢ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪٢٩٨‬‬ ‫ﻭﺧﻀﻊ ﳍﻢ ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻛﺄﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﱄﱡ ﲪﻴﻢ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻘﺎﹰ(‬ ‫–* ‪Zý DUM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a +,‬‬

‫‪äw,%-uu‬‬

‫‪R}• 2 ú ww rs , +,c fJ* X• Yuu R}* %!"#‬‬

‫‪: X !"# ΀) t “Ž×DUc õc BCw,%• Y+,‬‬

‫‪,c-}ž,© mŸpc ö$% Xœc‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫••‪% +, Ÿ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+t ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ‪‬ﺻ‪‬ﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﻐﻀﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﺍﺭﺍﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﻐﻀﺐ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ .296‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٢٦) ١٣٥٨‬‬ ‫‪ .297‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٢٧) ١٣٥٨‬‬ ‫‪ .298‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١١٧) ١٤١٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .299‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٠٤) ١٤١٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪٢٩٩‬‬


'

< , # ‚a9:« wwD) ù« ,¯duu n = < , # ‚a9:^ Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå Ê R} = ~+, a < , # ‚a9:« D• Ëc Ê üU•M,+ ;+Q Ú wwD, • vwa žuu R} = ó+ + * wwD, • vwa žuu ٣٠٠

(‫ ﺍﻟﻐﻀﺐﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﻧﻔﺴ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳝﻠ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ‬‫ﻋﺔ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺼ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺸﺪﻳﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺲ‬

< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, w,%ªøa ž Už, -bpc Ñ d¦ž, -uu R} = ü zÚ wwDy+åö cº ã,ä .xvii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ُ‫ﺍﺀ‬‫ﻪ ﺳﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻷﺣﺪ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻟﻠﻤﺆﻣﻦ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺘ‬‫ ﻛﹸﻠﱠﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺧﲑ‬‫ﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺻﻬﻴﺐﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺠﺒﺎﹰ ﻷﻣﺮﹺ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦﹺ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﹶﻣ‬ ٣٠١ (‫ﺮ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﻟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺍﺀُ ﺻ‬‫ﻪ ﺿﺮ‬‫ﺷﻜﺮ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺘ‬ s a $%* ÒsFø©UþCÒ$% ±uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+

ÎÎUžöž +, U

c ãçÎUžJº•X

À ~+, s ש$* d$%œ%&'• / Òç+, U

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDUs$%* ä+, U ä

‫ﻨـﻪ‬‫ﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﳋﹶﻠﹾﻖ ﻓﻠﻴﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺃﺳﻔﻞ ﻣ‬‫ ﻓﹸﻀ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ(ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣ‬Ú‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ‬ ‫ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺃﺳﻔﻞ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻨﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ ﻓﻮﻗﻜﻢ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺃﺟﺪﺭ ﺃﻻ ﺗـﺰﺩﺭﻭﺍ‬‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ٣٠٢ (‫ﻧﻌﻤﺔ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬

a Ê ~o + +, .R•Âc •X o~×uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM,+ OžYËå ~+, a 9: ,, # ‚ « ©UoM,+‹ º+, ü zÚ wwDÂcBJ š u ž,©¾³ ÎU§¯cù–Hø® wwDz ùXZd , u #©Usžc S

çDÄc X*

,

u+,ÄcBJ v,š u uu R} s Ê Ñy%rYç .xviii ;c+=å+æ

‫ ﺇﹺ ﱠﻥ ﱄ ﻋﺸﺮﺓﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ ﻣـﺎ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺎﺑﺲﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻗﺮﻉ‬‫ﻩ ﺍﻷﻗﺮﻉ‬‫ ﻭﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻲ‬‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺒ‬ (٥١٠٥) ١٤١٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.300 (٥٢٩٧) ١٤٥٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.301 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٢٤٢) ١٤٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.302 the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻗﺒ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﺣﻢ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﺣﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫'‬

‫‪٣٠٣‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪Ç® 6} *Ä % ©×RDXË Z‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:^wwD cdWåXœº oÕ1·*cp®ÈÖuu n 6} kDÏ‬‬ ‫= * ‪+, ÍcBJ‬‬ ‫•‬

‫}‪ü zÚ wwD •dD+ * dD+ uu R‬‬ ‫‪Zè!é .xix‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﲢﻘﺮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﺃﺧﺎﻙ ﺑﻮﺟﻪ ﻃﻠﻴﻖ‬ ‫‪٣٠٤‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ê?êë .xx‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ +?å‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫}‪wwD• n -” €Ä„ž X•‡u ÎOž z ùXIœuu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻹﺷﺮﺍﻙ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﻋﻘﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻤﻮﺱ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٣٠٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪,Ù #‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪-} r , ’5Ñy%!"# uu R} ,,vH–•# ‚9:^©UM ,+‬‬

‫= ‪Ú wwD1ž?žý 3¸B—+,‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻭﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺭ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻴﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻤﻮﺱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٣٠٦‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ ww¸B—+, O mB—+, uuUoM ,+ 6 +,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺒﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ ﺍﳌﻮﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺮ ﻭﻗﺘﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺣﺮﻡ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ ﻭﺃﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﺎ ﻭﺃﻛﻞ ﻣﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻮﱄ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺰﺣﻒ ﻭﻗﺬﻑ ﺍﶈﺼﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻓﻼﺕ‬ ‫‪ .303‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٧٨) ١٣٢٦‬‬ ‫‪ .304‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٩٤) ٥٩٣‬‬ ‫‪ .305‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠) ٢٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .306‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥١) ٢٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

kî ٣٠٧

(‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

a Ê p uu n ZmŽ wwD& Z,T! ,g >o<j yuu R} ,,vH–•# ‚9:^©UM ,+ žYËå ~+, a a • =X * Õ ,c Õ ’5Ñy%# uu R} ,,vH–•# ‚9:« wwT1•ž, Õ,,vH–•# ‚9:./+%# n'!‡!Ÿ& ÓÄ +, è

ü zÚ wwD F ß

c%• ñÕ 3.R

Õ 3c/ Õ c+ }F g !"#

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﺬﻧﺐ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﻋﻮ ﷲ ﻧﺪﺍ ﻭﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻘﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺃﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﺘﻞ ﻭﻟﺪﻙ ﺧﺸﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﻌﻢ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺃﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺰﺍﱐ ﺣﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺟﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬ ٣٠٨ ( ‫ﺗﺼﺪﻳﻘﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺪﻋﻮﻥ ﻣﻊ ﺍﷲ ﺇﳍﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺣﺮﻡ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺰﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

¥ < , # ‚a9:# p uu n Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ c2 # « wwTU Yž?y X‹cY%!"# Õ= ~ < , # ‚a9: « wwTy Xguu n * wwDU• „ƒ * Š5®p+ÊX+, œÑy%# ©çuu R} = a < , # ‚a9: ‚9:« wwTy Xguu n * wwDŸ•3Ñyp?ž,©p = +>* Xc5, … Ωuu R} = < , # œÑy%# “Ž +, uu .S ÝÞ * !"# k wwDp S ù •_u Ωçuu R} = ü zÚ wwD12 S +, %•• / c+ }F g !"# •12 =X

* +, 5dcÙXpÒ,c ìrs .xxi

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳝﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺄﻱ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺏ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻏﻼﻫﺎ‬ %* U c8sçÕpc Ô q Ä ‫ﲦﻨﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﺃﻓﻌﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﲔ ﺻﺎﻧﻌﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﻷﺧﺮﻕ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ٣٠٩

(‫ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ‬‫ ﱂ ﺃﻓﻌﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮ ﻓﺈ‬Ñy

a # ‚9:« wwDUí žc S a # ‚9: « wwTUsF y Xuu < , # ‚a9:« wwTZ` c S = a # ‚9:« wwTZ` çož uu

Ay Xuu ØY

< , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ =

ØY o©n +?å wwD c¹ož + * Õ

+?å ~+, < , !"# uu R} =

< , ž ouu ØY o wwD + sXX7R+, ÕoÖ uu R} = n o wwDå Vž, ,

ž,$% Õ ce v ,

F uu R}

(٥٢) ٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.307 (٤٩) ٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.308 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٣٨٣) ١٠١٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.309 the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪q 5XZmŽuu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD « u‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺒﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ ﺍﳌﻮﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺤﺮ ﻭﻗﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺣﺮﻡ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ ﻭﺃﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﺎ ﻭﺃﻛﻞ ﻣﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﺘﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻮﱄ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺰﺣﻒ ﻭﻗﺬﻑ‬ ‫‪٣١٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﶈﺼﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻓﻼﺕ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪šwwD& Z,T! ,g >o<j yuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p 1{ X‬‬ ‫= }‪‚ Õ ,c Õ ’5Ñy%# uu R‬‬

‫‪ž,uu ØY‬‬

‫‪.xxii‬‬

‫‪t Saí‬‬

‫‹‪’Ä ü‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫• ‪Õ 3c/ÕÑy%•‹U c+ }F g !"#‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU F ß — ZÎ+Û!‡!Ÿ& c‬‬

‫‪c%• ñÕ 3.R‬‬

‫‪o +, Ú ?‡ è‬‬

‫=‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳ‪‬ﺌﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﺃﻛﺮ‪‬ﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻛﺮﻣ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺗ‪‬ﻘﺎﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻧﺴﺄﻟﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻛﺮ ‪‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‪ ‬ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﻦ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺧﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻧﺴﺄﻟﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏﹺ ﺗﺴﺄﻟﻮﱐ‬ ‫‪٣١١‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺨﻴﺎﺭ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻴﺎﺭ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡﹺ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﹸﻘﹸﻬﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwTU XSížc S‬‬ ‫= ‪oZmŽuu UØY‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDd×ç +ßÊ uu n F šwwD Sížc S‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= }‪‹cY%!"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪6uu n ZmŽwwDU Y½ # p%^%# Õi ^Õ^ # 1F a ò o]Sí‬‬ ‫}‪oZmŽuu R‬‬ ‫* ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU+nYdop+‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDZ8uu n ZmŽwwT ŽYop+ % ? Zå uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫®· )‪wwD‬‬ ‫= }‪rcž,©×1rsloF! ž,Ïrsp+” & oß uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪î8pY+, ï .xxiii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪ .310‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢) ٢٢‬‬ ‫‪ .311‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٩٣) ١٣٧٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

kî ٣١٢

d +, p

(‫ﳌﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻟﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﻗﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﺮ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺘﻜﻠﻔﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ op+ %* ž,Uå XTœ ÕmŽp uu n Zý DUM ,+ c2 #

~+,

žc S!"# ©äÕdEƒ Ûop+ %T* ~©U oEkDUå sžc S!"# © ž,kÎå wwDZ

oZŽ ,

–,VoO +, !Rd •X ~ * o©,c{uu n ^u

!"# wwDUå ü zÚ

¹+, Zðñ .xxiv

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

 ‫ﻬﺎ ﺑ‬‫ﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺴﻤﺘ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﻳ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻴﺘ‬‫ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬‫ ﲤﺮﺓ‬‫ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻏﲑ‬‫ ﳍﺎ ﺗﺴﺄﻟﲏ ﻓﻠﻢ ﲡﺪ‬‫ ﺟﺎﺀَﺗﲏ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﻭﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﺎﻥ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ)ﻋﺎﺋﺸﻪ( ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﲔ‬ ‫ ﻛﻦ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻦ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻦ‬‫ﻠﻲ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﺑﺘ‬‫ﺛﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣ‬‫ ﻓﺤﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ‬‫ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﱂ ﺗﺄﻛﻞﹾ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ‬ ٣١٣ (‫ﺎﺭﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻟﻪ ﺳﺘﺮﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ¥ • /*Ä p®DÁZ”H€H',c * Ñy%* +, • $%ÉR¯*Ä p® +Û‹ ©UM ,+ ø8} +,

¯ cº +, ;c pc Gc Gc X ZØ Zz,c… +Už, * D;c pc O, X * oD ¯%+U‹ a < , # ‚a9:« oD•5à¦= < , # ‚a9:^D§Š+, • ;MÙ gD 3 ‚9:« D ªop+ %* X= < , # ò•Úžc “ $%* ž,Õp + a ,+Ø Ñy% ž,kU RS Ñy%ZØ ¦ uu R} = ü zÚ wwD}Z ü"+? ٣١٤

(‫ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌ‬‫ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺿﻢ‬‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻋﺎﻝﹶ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺘﲔﹺ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺒﻠﻐﺎ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬

jûÕ º

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+, ZØ,c Ûuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« {ç wwD€Z J* o+, ž,©‹Z•Ÿ• ž, c% ÚD ïXZr Zz,c… = Ù ž,©‹Z• ¹+,

üU•M ,+

xy¨%@ .xxv

‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﳍﻢ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ‬‫ﺰﻛﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹲ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻠﻤ‬ (٢٧٢) ٩٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.312 (٤٩٤٩) ١٣٨٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.313 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٩٥٠) ١٣٨٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.314 the publisher and the author."


'

٣١٥

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻭﻋﺎﺋﻞﹲ ﻣﺴﺘﻜﺒﹺﺮ‬‫ ﻛﺬﱠﺍﺏ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﻭﻣﻠ‬‫ ﺯﺍﻥ‬‫ ﺷﻴﺦ‬‫ﺃﻟﻴﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ZmŽ¨uu R}= ~+, a < , # ‚9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDŸp ’Ä ’ Ï ½’ c+c$% +, ŸÂcBJ +, uu R}= ¥ üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDÜ5 , • a ü @Ú+, › —ü Ò,cÚ- SÉ åü‹ o ÚDU

O +, Ÿp d

c%jû!"#

٣١٦

+,

s

PQ

òócô .xxvi

(‫ﻎ ﻳﺪﻩ ﰲ ﳊﻢ ﺧﻨﺰﻳﺮ ﻭﺩﻣﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺮﺩﺷﲑ ﻓﻜﺄﳕﺎ ﺻﺒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ž= Y ~+, m%Y0Ñ8È © m * ÚÑy%ócô¦ uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDô+Ñy% º

õcöXZmŽ .xxvii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻼﻋﻨﲔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻼﻋﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ٣١٧ (‫ﻳﺘﺨﻠﻰ ﰲ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻭ ﰲ ﻇﻠﻬﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ZmŽ wwD& Z' v ,¬,cuu R} = ~+, < , # ‚a9:« wwT1 < , # ‚a9:./+% Ä oÎ +%ZmŽ uu R} = XF v ,¬,cž, =

# p uu ØY p

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDp ob >y% ùµ†ø˜

N÷ .xxviii

‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻵﺧ ﹺﺮ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺆﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﺿﻴﻔﹶﻪ ﻭﻣ‬‫ﻜﺮﹺﻡ‬‫ﺮﹺ ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻵﺧ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻳﺆ‬ ‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬ ‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺆﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﺑﺪﻝﹶ ﺍﳉﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﺼﻤ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﹺ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻘﹸﻞﹾ ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻴ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺆﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻩ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﺟﺎﺭ‬‫ﺫ‬‫ﻳﺆ‬ ‫ﻓﻼ‬ ٣١٨ (‫ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻞﹾ ﺭﺣ‬‫ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﹺ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺼ‬ u ž,©¾³

U ¦+

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ F]+, # •X uu R} =

Ýå ~+,

(٥١٠٩) ١٤١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.315 (٤٥٠٠) ١٢٧٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.316 (٣٣٩) ١١٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.317 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٢٤٣) ١٢٢٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.318 the publisher and the author."


‫''‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪Ž‬‬ ‫‪ÎU‬‬ ‫‪F]+,‬‬

‫‪F]+, # •X +, pc M? X•_u ž,ÎU¦+‬‬

‫‪F]+, # •X +, p a‬‬ ‫‪Ä Ä‬‬ ‫‪# ¦ ©U J* ov9% ü•_Ú ww+Û uuUoM ,++, ‹ wwDU+×g‬‬ ‫‪e ¾³‬‬ ‫‪U¦+‬‬

‫‪¦+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDp \+¹ž,©¾³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺷﺮﻳﺢﹴ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﹺ ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﻜﺮﻡ‪ ‬ﺿﻴﻔﹶﻪ ﺟﺎﺋﺰﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔﹲ ﻭﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻴﺎﻓﺔﹸ‬ ‫‪٣١٩‬‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡﹴ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺻﺪ‪‬ﻗﺔﹲ ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﻞﱡ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺜﻮﹺﻱ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺣﱴ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ‚†• Ñ5å +,‬‬ ‫= }‪F]+, # •X uu R‬‬ ‫‪DU qu%* ÕU;S z Ž * ‹ c¨+, U +‹ +, c‹ ÔÕåa –¬˜ * Dp vÜ Ž‬‬ ‫‪ÎU¦+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDpc. >o%X* ©‹Z•U+ >*Ä %* ž,©d‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪n$% Ž‬‬

‫‪u ž,©¾³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻣﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﺑﺎﻳﻌﻮﱐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗﺸﺮﻛﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺴﺮﻗﻮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺰﻧﻮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻘﺘﻠﻮﺍ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻛﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺄﺗﻮﺍ ﺑﺒﻬﺘﺎﻥ ﺗﻔﺘﺮﻭﻧﻪ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻳﺪﻳﻜﻢ ﻭﺃﺭﺟﻠﻜﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻌﺼﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬ ‫ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭﰱ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻓﺄﺟﺮﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻓﻌﻮﻗﺐ ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻛﻔﺎﺭﺓ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٢٠‬‬ ‫ﰒ ﺳﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﻋﻔﺎ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﻋﺎﻗﺒﻪ ﻓﺒﺎﻳﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« cž%‬‬ ‫= ש «‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ j_ žcV ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫®;‪‹5XœÑy%# ©, ú‬‬

‫‪+, , =Xc5, … Õ€, ;+DO +, €,‬‬

‫‪* uu R} ÕÏ š‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪+, €, -R} o ïC%IO +, €, ;S J b ù+c%Zã +, Za8u O‬‬

‫‪oZ,T‬‬

‫‪ÎU³ž Uv %# ž,•‹É>X* !"# gXT* h +, Už+”añ * ž,§;c ôX* oõcÕÊ‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚ wwD ú‬‬ ‫‪* 6 uuDpc ôÎU³ž +, pc‬‬

‫‪Xœ‬‬

‫‪ú v/ù .xxix‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻻ ﲢﻘﺮﻥ ﺟﺎﺭﺓ ﳉﺎﺭ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻓﺮﺳﱳ ﺷﺎﺓ ‪Ú‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ü‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê Ý +,‬‬ ‫= }‪ù$%•_… •_•X ÕÎ+Û ±p uu R‬‬ ‫‪ .319‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٤٤) ١٢٢٤‬‬ ‫‪ .320‬ﺝ ‪/ ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨) ١٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .321‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٩٢) ٥٩٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪٣٢١‬‬


‫‪',‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪ZðÞ ;Ýž,U³‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪. %û .xxx‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹸﺪ‪‬ﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﻔﹶﺮﹴ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫ ﺟﺎﺀَﻩ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻳﻀﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﳝﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﻭﴰﺎ ﹰﻻ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻌﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻀ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻇﻬﺮﹴ ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻇﻬ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻀﻞﹸ ﺯﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﹶﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺯﺍﺩ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٢٢‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﻨﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹺ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﹶ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺣ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﻷﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﰲ ﻓﻀﻞﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+ ;+=> å ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪;+ /‹ Šc ‹ ×ÏoЋ Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:kD ß‬‬ ‫= }‪%ÛÕ ;+ /*Ä %Ûpcpc ž, ;+ /V S*Ä %Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D *Ä %ÛpcpcX* ž, Ð Ryžc S*Ä‬‬ ‫= ‪6©‹Z•• ? Bà {s .R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪X* +,‬‬

‫•©‪Ú wwDdo•%* )TV S œ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﺮﺿﺖ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﱵ ﺣﺴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺳﻴﺌﻬﺎ ﻓﻮﺟﺪﺕ ﰲ‬ ‫‪٣٢٣‬‬ ‫ﳏﺎﺳﻦ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﳍﺎ ﺍﻷﺫﻯ ﳝﺎﻁ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺎﻭﺉ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﺎﻋﺔ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻻ ﺗﺪﻓﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +?å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪H oDÃÐn. pY+, H%ja ;® iuu R‬‬ ‫‪+,cXTžcö Î +o.‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD U• €c• Ä X’ao. pY+, Ä‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻃﻌﻤﻮﺍ ﺍﳉﺎﺋﻊ ﻭﻋﻮﺩﻭﺍ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ ﻭﻓﻜﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﱐ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪{'å‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪3X%Ÿuu R‬‬

‫‪c¤ a Õò‬‬

‫‪٣٢٤‬‬

‫‪ww Dò áX;9+, ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﻖ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﲬﺲ ﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﻋﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺋﺰ ﻭﺇﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻮﺓ ﻭﺗﺸﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻃﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪±% ±uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪F!D1•‰Ä‬‬

‫‪c¤ a ÕõcÏ‬‬

‫‪ .322‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٩٨) ١١٤٣‬‬ ‫‪ .323‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٠٩) ٢٢٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .324‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٢٣) ٤٨٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫('‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪ÛcÕ Ñy%Z,S}Õ‬‬

‫‪v , +Rö+, .e‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDõcÏ‬‬

‫‪٣٢٥‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﻖ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺳﺖ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻟﻘﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﺎﻙ ﻓﺄﺟﺒﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺼﺤﻚ ﻓﺎﻧﺼﺢ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻋﻄﺲ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺸﻤﺘﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻣﺮﺽ ﻓﻌﺪﻩ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺎﺗﺒﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٢٦‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+O žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪±% ±uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT1•ž, Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= }‪pc ÛcX«ž,w,ÛÕ, F! Þ w,Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪%# p uu UØY wwD1•n‬‬

‫‪ww#È uugvöw,ÛÕ, O ºq * U³O ºq «w,ÛÕ, .e‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫* ‪c¤‬‬

‫‪ž,w,Û+, ,‬‬

‫•‪Ú wwDò Ñy%* Î‬‬

‫‪*Î‬‬

‫‪Î +¢×Õ,cÏ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺴﺒﻊ ﻭ‪‬ﺎﻧﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺃﻣﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﻌﻴﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ ﻭﺍﺗﺒﺎﻉ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺋﺰ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺸﻤﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻃﺲ ﻭﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﺇﺟﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﻋﻲ ﻭﺇﺑﺮﺍﺭ ﺍﳌﻘﺴﻢ ﻭﻧﺼﺮ ﺍﳌﻈﻠﻮﻡ ﻭ‪‬ﺎﻧﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺧﺎﰎ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺐ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻹﺳﺘﱪﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻳﺒﺎﺝ ﻭﺍﳌﻴﺜﺮﺓ ﺍﳊﻤﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺴﲏ ﻭﺁﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺔ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﺏ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﺔ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫‪٣٢٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺸﺮﺏ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= |‪y‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪Õ‬‬ ‫‪ž Á%Z,S}Õ c‬‬ ‫= |‪{ +¢ +¢‬‬

‫‪.e Ûc v , B ü ÛcÚ‬‬

‫‪ZÎ‬‬

‫‪.º ¹Y` ÒÕ [O5+, â Õ‹+Õ [âã‬‬ ‫‪¦o¦Y%;<³uu Uo M ,++, ‹ DU R}S‬‬

‫‪y+, c‬‬

‫§‪v ,‬‬

‫‪;+Y¸ v , 3¸Õ‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« D R}S ZÎ‬‬

‫‪F!Õ hcÏ‬‬

‫‪ce FÅÕ‬‬

‫‪[pe‚ƒòÕ‬‬

‫‪ÛDU R}S‬‬

‫‪Õ hcÏ‬‬

‫‪/+, U c‬‬

‫‪.º ¦Y%;<³+,‬‬ ‫‪oõcoZ‰Y‬‬

‫‪o‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸydo‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺗﺒﻊ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﻃﻌﻢ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﺴﻜﻴﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻋﺎﺩ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﺮﻳﻀﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ‬ ‫‪ .325‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٢٥) ٤٨٣‬‬ ‫‪ .326‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٢٤) ٤٨٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .327‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٢٦) ٤٨٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻌﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻣﺮﺉ ﺇﻻ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٣٢٨‬‬

‫)‪,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪wwD ouu n Ýå ~ wwT3+žS,+ W± uu R‬‬ ‫¡‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDo@uu n Ýå ~ wwTU X %žS}S‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪o~uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD o@uu R} Ýå ~wwT 3X‬‬ ‫= }‪o~ uu R‬‬ ‫}‪œ W uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+wwD ouu n Ýå ~wwT W c¤ œ W‬‬ ‫= }‪o¦ÛZ ºçuu R‬‬

‫‪À‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDŸ 6 co(ž,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﻬﻮﺭ ﺷﻄﺮ ﺍﻹﳝﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﲤﻸ ﺍﳌﻴﺰﺍﻥ ﻭﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﲤﻶﻥ ﺃﻭ ﲤﻸ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻧﻮﺭﻭﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﺑﺮﻫﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﱪ ﺿﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺣﺠﺔ ﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﻐﺪﻭ ﻓﺒﺎﺋﻊ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻤﻌﺘﻘﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻮﺑﻘﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ( ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﲤﻶﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﱂ ﺃﺟﺪ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﲔ ﻭﻻ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪﻱ ﻭﻻ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻊ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺫﻛﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭﻣﯽ ﺑﺪﻝ‬ ‫‪٣٢٩‬‬ ‫ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ ;) 7Rå‬‬ ‫= }‪Éc }ÝÄ uu R‬‬

‫‪˜cXX `àá !"# +, U‬‬

‫‪+, U+zS¡+, U ù+c% ä , S XT* 1ìcX© R} 1ìcXZz,c ww#È uu+, ww#‬‬ ‫‪uu+, U‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪Ê UbcBîp? $p+” & }+, Uâ,+ä+, Ubcmn‬‬ ‫‪cS '(UãX … kU ± t ËD‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDU ’j U‬‬

‫‪uuUoM,+‹ üU•M,+ º‬ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ‪DULcXX ä , S÷ ww‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻳﺘﻬﺠﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻗﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﻦ ﻭﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﻦ ﻭﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﻦ ﻭﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻭﻭﻋﺪﻙ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻭﻟﻘﺎﺅﻙ ﺣﻖ ﻭﻗﻮﻟﻚ ﺣﻖ ﻭﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺣﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺣﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﻮﻥ ﺣﻖ ﻭﳏﻤﺪ ﺣﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻚ ﺃﺳﻠﻤﺖ ﻭﺑﻚ ﺁﻣﻨﺖ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﺖ ﻭﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﺃﻧﺒﺖ ﻭﺑﻚ ﺧﺎﺻﻤﺖ ﻭﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﺖ ﻓﺎﻏﻔﺮ ﱄ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﺮﺕ ﻭﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٣٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﺳﺮﺭﺕ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﲏ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﻡ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻭﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﻏﲑﻙ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .328‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٩١) ٥٩٣‬‬ ‫‪ .329‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨١) ٩٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .330‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢١١) ٣٨١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=×‪àá;+yÕ# p uu 5Î2 pM$%S¡ ´= a ¾¿ÀX +‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫?‪žm, ?ÕU•OÎÕU$p?àá;+yÕU5 , CöX* UäR% ¯ +, ä , SOÎÕU$p‬‬ ‫—=‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫•‪a Õ1ªa Ä < ^ÕU• S,c+, (ÕU‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪; jû+, 1‬‬ ‫˜‪;?ÕU• öï «ÕU‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪«Õ žçÒ¯yp?oÕ# p DU•Y‬‬

‫‪üZ®c%rcÚ ce‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪;?ÕÐcåp? ïCp+yu Õ•W,X æÕ‬‬

‫‪ž?p®'( 5c }BJ;?+, Z‬‬

‫‪€ OÎÕUå s idÎÕО Y Ð.U‬‬

‫‪o ÕŸZ, žè Z R "o pc‬‬ ‫‪ÎdcÙ•X /p?ÕU5 ,‬‬

‫‪OÎ+, U5 ,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUcÙO‬‬

‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ‪Ú‬ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﺮﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺏ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺴﺮ ﻳﺴﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺳﺘﺮ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﺘﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﷲ ﰲ ﻋﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﰲ ﻋﻮﻥ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺳﻠﻚ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﻳﻠﺘﻤﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺎ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ ﻗﻮﻡ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻮﺕ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻳﺘﺪﺍﺭﺳﻮﻧﻪ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﺇﻻ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﻏﺸﻴﺘﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٣٣١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺔ ﻭﺣﻔﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻭﺫﻛﺮﻫﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻤﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻄﺄ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺮﻉ ﺑﻪ ﻧﺴﺒﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪±œ uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+‬‬

‫"! * ‪çÛÕŸp +,cZé jû‬‬ ‫‪* !"# JYžc‬‬

‫‪± Û+, Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪·®E¦ +,‬‬

‫‪+, õc!"# Õ „-y $%‬‬

‫‪í%* +, Z ýÏæ !"# ©• dÀo‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDŸp d;ê‬‬

‫‪p „Zõy $%* o‬‬

‫‪Uoce •‡u ž•‹×Uoce p•!"# +, Ÿp JYžc‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪y x + ($%‬‬ ‫‪!"# » Î +œ$%‬‬

‫‪!"# +, 1•ùX* |}+, U4‬‬

‫‪oZÉ õc‬‬

‫‪# U +,c¸•X‬‬

‫?‬

‫‪©ç‹Z 2‬‬

‫‪tœoZ,t%# F-•X+, Ÿp‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪MÉ>X‬‬ ‫` ‪º++, U .S‬‬

‫}¡‪A * p q A Û+, 1*Ä %* U oZ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺑﻐﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﻠﺤﺪ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺮﻡ ﻭﻣﺒﺘﻎ ﰲ ﺍﻹﺳـﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺔ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﻣﻄﻠﺐ ﺩﻡ ﺍﻣﺮﺉ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺣﻖ ﻟﻴﻬﺮﻳﻖ ﺩﻣﻪ ‪Ú‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪ü‬‬ ‫‪ .331‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٤) ٧١‬‬ ‫‪ .332‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٢) ٥١‬‬

‫‪٣٣٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,

+

< , # ‚a9: ./+ ©U M ,+ ;,+ê D1 i ‹cY%!"# “Ž¨uu R} = 𠺕 Šc ±+, 5 ,

Ú wwD•± º * ž,© 5 ,

+

*V

~+,

ÄJ ß oF! Õ 5 ,

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﺬﻧﺐ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﻋﻮ ﷲ ﻧﺪﺍ ﻭﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻘﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺃﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﺘﻞ ﻭﻟﺪﻙ ﺧﺸﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﻌﻢ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺃﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺰﺍﱐ ﺣﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺟﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬ ٣٣٣ (‫ﺗﺼﺪﻳﻘﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺪﻋﻮﻥ ﻣﻊ ﺍﷲ ﺇﳍﺎ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺣﺮﻡ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺰﻧﻮﻥ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

¥ « wwTU Y

!"# ë12 =X

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ c2 # ž?y XÕ= ~ < , # ‚a9: Xguu ØY * wwDU• „ƒ * Š5®, ‹5XœÑy%!"# ~©çuu R} = À < , # ‚a9:« wwTy guu ØY * wwD€ 3 3Ñyp+” & ž,©, = +>* c5, … ~©çuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwTy X çoÝÞ * !"# kwwDp SÑy% ñ •_u Ωuu R} = * O +, 12+ÊdcÙXpÒ,cœÑy%!"# “Ž +, uu .S M

ü zÚ wwD12 SO +, Ñy%•©ç• /U c+ }F g

‫ ﻭﻛﺮﻩ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻗﻴﻞﹶ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ ﻭﻫﺎﺕ‬‫ ﻭﻣﻨﻊ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺕ‬‫ ﻭﻭﺃﺩ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻣﻬﺎﺕ‬‫ﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻋﻘﻮﻕ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ‬ ٣٣٤ (‫ﻭﻛﺜﺮﺓﹶ ﺍﻟﺴﺆﺍﻝﹺ ﻭﺇﹺﺿﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

¥ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ž• ~+, +, ìÕ Ÿê<SXZq•«€H'Õ-R} ZòR ~ !"# ÈÖuu R} = À ü zÚ wwDU•S #ØX.R+, . /žc S+, ’žc S$p+” & +, U•F goRp

‫ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺏﹴ‬‫ﻤﺎﺀَ ﺃﻭ ﳛﺘﱯ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺸﻤﯽ ﰲ ﻧﻌﻞﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺑﺸ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ٣٣٥ (‫ ﻛﺎﺷﻔﺎﹰ ﻋﻦ ﻓﺮﺟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ +c³ J*

`Ñy%2 ‹

üU•M ,+ º

3

Ñ8

Ú wwDU R}SÕ• ”d Û©

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ =

Y

~+,

+RÙmÑy%pe ñÙ Ñ8©¼ ,

(٤٩) ٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.333 (٤٩۱۵) ١٣٧٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.334 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٣١٥) ١٢٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.335 the publisher and the author."


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻟﻮﻗﺘﻬﺎﻗﻠﺖ ﰒ ﺃﻱ‬ ‫‪٣٣٦‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻗﻠﺖ ﰒ ﺃﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﺛﲏ ‪‬ﻦ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺍﺳﺘﺰﺩﺗﻪ ﻟﺰﺍﺩﱐ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ c2‬‬ ‫= ‪Ay XX!"# uu ØY‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚9: « wwTy Xguu ØY o wwD c w,XS¡uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪« ZRuu R‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTy Xguu ØY owwD ;+ c<R‬‬ ‫= }‪çXiuu n owwD c¹ož + !"# uu R‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« Î Yžc Sož Õ•ª‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« .‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚ wwD2ªžc S‬‬

‫‪« wwTUÏ‘žc S‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺩﻭﻣﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻗﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD 4ž,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= }‪‹cY%!"# uu R‬‬

‫‪٣٣٧‬‬

‫‘‪Ož F ,coÛUž,AÏ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ)ﻋﺎﺋﺸﻪ( ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﺬﻭﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻄﻴﻘﻮﻥ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳝﻞ ﺣﱴ ﲤﻠﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪٣٣٨‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~} +,‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# ÈÖDUw]o~+AÛ, A+A* uu R‬‬

‫×‪ü zÚ wwD ×~©‹Z• d‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻘﺎﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺴﻘﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﻓﻀﻞﹸ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺻـﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺸﺮﺍﺏﹴ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﻘ‪‬ﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﳚﻌﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﻳﺪﻳ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﻘﲏ ﻓﺸﺮﺏ ﻣﻨﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺗﻰ‬ ‫ﺯﻣﺰﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻢ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﻘﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻳ‪‬ﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻤﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻤﻞﹴ ﺻﺎﱀﹴ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺗ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻠﹶﺒ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻟﻨ‪‬ﺰﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﺿـﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹶﺒ‪‬ـﻞﹶ‬ ‫‪٣٣٩‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫–‪* kD• BJ v , 3-Ä ‹ ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ *a‬‬

‫‪n *a– DôR-Ä‬‬

‫‪ .336‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٨) ١٨٠‬‬ ‫‪ .337‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٤٢) ٣٩١‬‬ ‫‪ .338‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٤٣) ٣٩١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .339‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٦٣) ٨١٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,

a a * wwDò3-Ä duu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwDò5-Ä $%,, # ‚9:./+ * +, ò *Ä %ZR… Õíp uu a a wwDò3-Ä duu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwD1ìc. >Ñ8u o* “Ž Õ,, # ‚9:./+%# p uu n a « D1U+ ·o* +, 1U+3-Ä “Ž©ÍcΕ *Ä % (F¾SgD -Ä * ,, # ‚9:« a a í< * dž uu R} ,, # ‚9:« gwwD U+ F H~kÕò ÐAuu R} ,, # ‚9: s a üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD•ž+Ò BJ ´ê ,, # ‚9:« {çwwD¦+Z•{+oΟ• •¿ ~©

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﻤﺔ ﻳﺪﻋﻰ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻟـﺪﻋﻮﺓ ﻓﻘـﺪ‬ ٣٤٠ (‫ﻋﺼﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê +, uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

+, • BXZ,® oÛU Ûcž, à, 3 Y

ü zÚ wwD -R} ./+%* +, # * D• c

XZ,a +,b

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﲎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺷﻌﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻏﻼﻡ ﳊﺎﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻨﻊ ﱄ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻳﻜﻔﻲ‬ ‫ﲬﺴﺔ ﻟﻌﻠﻲ ﺃﺩﻋﻮ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺧﺎﻣﺲ ﲬﺴﺔ ﻓﺼﻨﻊ ﻟﻪ ﻃﻌﻴﻤﺎﹰ ﰒ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﻓﺪﻋﺎﻩ ﻓﺘﺒﻌﻬﻢ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺷﻌﻴﺐ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺗﺒﻌﻨﺎ‬ ٣٤١ (‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺃﺫﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺑﻞ ﺃﺫﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

s * kD î mF ‹ * Dxïå ð Û Šc ‹ o+1 ©UM ,+ ;+1 c2å +, a < , # ‚a9:^o© 0 $%ZmŽ‰Ä , +k 3$p®©n F u # ‚9:« ž,+, Z,c ÛcX= < , # ‚a9:« Î;c ÛcX= < , # ‚a9:^ ¦* gD•+k 3y a F DZ ‹ oZñÄ = < , %= < , # ‚a9:« D cµlŠc ‹ Ñy Ê pc S X* ÎU³ž DUU Ñyp+ߦçÕïå p uu R} = ü zÚ wwD;c S

٣٤٢

* ÎU

ouu n ïå wwD,c k ,ÎU³ž +, ,c c¤ +¢ .xxxi

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺛﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻋﺎﺩ ﺃﺧﺎﻩ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﱂ ﻳﺰﻝ ﰲ ﺧﺮﻓﺔ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ a c¤ •‡ ±u × ±ÈÖuu R} ,, # ‚9: ./+©UM ,+

\ ~+,

(٣٢١٨) ٩٦١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.340 (٣٢١٩) ٩٦١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.341 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٥٢٧) ٤٨٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.342 the publisher and the author."


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪a ‹w,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD• –Žk ,©‹Z•Uç+op™%(ž,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪* +, ä .xxxii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺭﺑﺎﺡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﻚ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﺃﺗﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺻﺮﻉ ﻭﺇﱐ ﺃﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﻓﺎﺩﻉ ﺍﷲ ﱄ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺻﱪﺕ ﻭﻟﻚ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺇﻥ‬ ‫‪٣٤٣‬‬ ‫ﺷﺌﺖ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺎﻓﻴﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﺻﱪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﻓﺎﺩﻉ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺃﺗﻜﺸﻒ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﳍﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Zðuu n o wwTZò3c +Û‹ (ƒo‬‬ ‫‪uu n *V d©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪+™ A ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+%# p uu n+, • b®oj=> ,, # ‚9:^ ‹ +Û ƒ+žCçuu n * wwTd‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ÎU³Îuu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwD+8c$p® !"# DU ”d ®+, U ½ž+,c } dÕ,,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪wwD• ~òX«©Z‬‬ ‫‪8c$p? !"# oÎU³ž +, U($p?+,‬‬ ‫‪ä‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:« wwDZF o©) 8c !"# ÕU ”d ®uu E g wwD}Z,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD‬‬

‫‪äouu E‬‬ ‫*‪8c$%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺗﺒﻜﯽ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻗﱪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﻘﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﺻﱪﻱ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻋﲏ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﱂ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﺐ ﲟﺼﻴﺒﱵ ﻭﱂ ﺗﻌﺮﻓﻪ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﳍﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﺗﺖ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻢ ﲡﺪ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪٣٤٤‬‬ ‫ﺑﻮﺍﺑﲔ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﱂ ﺃﻋﺮﻓﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﱪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻣﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‹‪# ‚9:« DxO+,+*Ä %3‹ p+^*Ä % +Û‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪# ‚9:« * wwD d+JžoŸNiΩ$* +,cE ž, wwD ä+, +> # uu R‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: ^ž, wwD1‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: ^ çÈÖuu Un * '( ½dX‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪pL Z8,D• *Ä %‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« uuD ½dX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« o©E kDÍc XZ,+ c‬‬ ‫= }‪%Än"äuu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU w,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﳝﻮﺕ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ ﻓﻴﻠﺞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺇﻻ ﲢﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﻢ‬ ‫‪ .343‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٧٧) ٤٩٦‬‬ ‫‪ .344‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٢٨) ٥٤٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪kî‬‬

‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪٣٤٥‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪Z 6 co“ ž,©2 d2¨%‬‬ ‫= }‪±œuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‹¸ ‪ü zÚ wwD$%g‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻨﺴﻮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻻ ﳝﻮﺕ ﻹﺣﺪﺍﻛﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ ﻓﺘﺤﺘﺴﺒﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‬ ‫‪٣٤٦‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳍﻤﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﱂ ﻳﺒﻠﻐﻮﺍ ﺍﳊﻨﺚ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪ž,Ú2 d ²2¨%œ‬‬ ‫= ‪o~uu R} ZÎ+Û +1‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwTÎZ ²2,c+,‬‬ ‫‪uu n‬‬ ‫‹‪+Û‹ o wwD} 6 co(ž,©ç‬‬ ‫\ ‪üU ðÏ‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪üZ Ê ‹É \ó 2¨©Uo‬‬ ‫= }‪M ,+ Zz,c DU•M ,+ º Ú wwDUl,cuu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻌﺒﺪﻱ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﺟﺰﺍﺀ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺒﻀﺖ ﺻﻔﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٣٤٧‬‬ ‫ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﰒ ﺍﺣﺘﺴﺒﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪$%p•&'p®*Ä p®uu U†!"# © R‬‬

‫‪oõcw,ÛDUd‬‬ ‫•‪üU‬‬

‫*‪²Xp+ œ%‬‬

‫‪gZ‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD$%(‹Z‬‬ ‫‪û’,+‬‬

‫‪M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﺑﻦ ﱄ ﻓﻮﺟﺪﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻫﻞ ﲰﻌﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻚ ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻳﻄﻴﺐ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﻧﻔﺴﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﲰﻌﺘﻪ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻐﺎﺭﻫﻢ ﺩﻋﺎﻣﻴﺺ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﺃﺣﺪﻫﻢ ﺃﺑﺎﻩ ﻓﻴﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻨﺎﺣﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪٣٤٨‬‬ ‫ﺛﻮﺑﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻔﺎﺭﻗﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻪ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﲪﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻔﻆ ﻟﻪ(‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪~• ÕU•¾ * okU‬‬ ‫‪²i ®ww n‬‬ ‫‪Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪oÕZ8uu n žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~uuDp ¹ºXZôp+ßÊ BJ Z,c p+ß©U9T•X‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫¼‪< , # ‚a9:« ÕU‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪* ΟÞX« u ‹ o D1+z % +c%(c5,‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪,cu‬‬

‫‪ .345‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٢٩) ٥٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .346‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٣٠) ٥٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .347‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٣١) ٥٤٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .348‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٥٢) ٥٤٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‪,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪Ú wwDŸv 6 co(X‬‬ ‫‪©‹Z•Ÿ d => * DŸvyž+‚ pe%‬‬

‫‪+, U•M ,+ _ +, º‬‬

‫‪ü1%* Ž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺫﻫﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﲝﺪﻳﺜﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻞ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻧﺄﺗﻴﻚ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﳑﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﻚ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻌﻦ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺟﺘﻤﻌﻦ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻫﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻌﻠﻤﻬﻦ ﳑﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﻪ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻜﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳍﺎ ﺣﺠﺎﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺛﻨﲔ ﻓﺄﻋﺎﺩ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺛﻨﲔ ﻭﺍﺛﻨﲔ‬ ‫‪٣٤٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺛﻨﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ +Û‹ ©UM ,+ ;+=> å‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:./+%# p uu E +, • *Ä %‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« c* 6Õ) +¿$p+ßÊ c‹ D12 žcÍ Z É‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« c Õ‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU ¨X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« !"#‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, Z b®*Ä‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=|‪¨Ež,‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:^Dˆ Àž, wwD \ bZ cZ uu R‬‬ ‫= ‪!"# ¨ oT* X • *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫¨‪“ $%* ž,‹ ò 2‬‬ ‫‪oc5, … € u d‚ +Û•X o~uu R}g ¨X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g wwDnž+ ,cX * k wwTZ ñ,cž uu n‬‬ ‫= }‪,c+, uu R‬‬ ‫‪+Û‹ o wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDl,c+, l,c+, l‬‬

‫‪žc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺑﺘﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﺒﺪﻱ ﲝﺒﻴﺒﺘﻴﻪ ﰒ ﺻـﱪ‬ ‫‪٣٥٠‬‬ ‫ﻋﻮﺿﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ o©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪Xp•ow,Ûuu R} !", !"# ©¼2R}X‬‬ ‫*‪< , # ‚a9: « TÏ‘wwDŸZ,c(X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫* ‘‪Û%* oÎU ä * ž,gZ RS TÏ‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDÁ¦ ,cc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ <‬ ‫= ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﺐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺗﺰﻓﺰﻓﲔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﳊﻤﻰ ﻻ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪ .349‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٥٣) ٥٤٩‬‬ ‫‪ .350‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٤٩) ٤٨٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,,

٣٥١

(‫ﺎ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ ﺍﻟﻜﲑ ﺧﺒﺚ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺴﱯ ﺍﳊﻤﻰ ﻓﺈ‬

Þ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+, Ä ZðÎõTU•Buu R}Ε *Ä %MyF = * wwTUO+M < , # ‚a9:« wwDp <Yo* !"#ÕU+Qduu n Lc +,cXž?%Fc +QD,c !ŸX+Quu R} = Ú wwDU

üU•M ,+ º

+,cXÀ%UŽö JÛU ’YZ Z,+z .xxxiii

XZÆ,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﺔ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ﺐﹺ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻮﺍ ﺍﻹِﺑﻞﹶ ﺣﻘﹼﻬﺎ ﻣـﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺳـﺎﻓﺮﰎ ﰲ ﺍﻟـﺴ‬‫ﺼ‬‫ﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳋ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺳﺎﻓﹶﺮ‬‫ﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺳﺎﻓﺮ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ ﻭﻣﺄﻭﻯ ﺍﳍﻮﺍﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺏ‬‫ﻕ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻃﺮ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‬‫ﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﻓﺎﺟﺘﻨﺒ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﺮ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺮﹺﻋﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻓﺄﹶﺳ‬ ٣٥٢ (‫ﺎ ﻧﹺﻘﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺍ‬‫ ﻓﺒﺎﺩﺭ‬‫ﻨﺔ‬‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‬ a Ê SÎ, ÐooZzc%œ ~×uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå ~+,

1Î +%Z]Ä Dž,Šð& Î +Î,Y $% ü >ÚX +×+, m;êÎ, Ðo!y‘~×+, ,c• a Ðo!y‘~×uu R} ,, # ‚9:« ©UoM +,+, ‹ wwD1 ¾%Z,+z ;?'w,% ++, üU•M ,+ º ٣٥٣

º

٣٥٤

©o.®* m;êÑy%ZÆ, Î,

(‫ﺳﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﺮﺏﹺ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ¼ c p +,

Ú wwDU R}S

Ú wwD L cm

+R p

a ,, # ‚9:^uu©UM ,+

Y

~+,

üU•M ,+

(‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻭﲰﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻪ‬‫ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻦ‬‫ﺳﻢ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻭ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﲪﺎﺭ‬‫ ﻣﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

a # ‚9:« D U€ cXp %* ©o.®* +^ɵ‹ üU•M ,+ º

a *Ä %,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ Y } +,

Ú wwD€ c

ÛU¬ ¦* uu R} ,,

(١٥٤٣) ٤٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.351 (٣٨٩٧) ١١٤٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.352 (٤٠٧٧) ١١٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.353 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٠٧٨) ١١٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.354 the publisher and the author."


,(

٣٥٥

(‫ﻢ ﻳﺴﻢ ﺇﹺﺑﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻴﺴ‬‫ﻜﻪ ﻓﻮﺍﻓﻴﺘﻪ ﰲ ﻳﺪﻩ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻟﻴﺤﻨ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻌﺒﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺪﻭﺕ‬

a a ,, # ‚9:« © Uv*Ä %,, # ‚9:./+XB™ # o©UM ,+ 6 ~+, a a DÏU+¼ cXZÆ, % n,, # ‚9: « õ+?%Û Ä ¢ ª« ž coÑ8%,, # ‚9: « ok D)c÷

ü zÚ

(‫ﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﻳﺴﻢ ﺷﺎﺀً ﺣﺴﺒﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺁﺫﺍ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺮﺑ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﻣ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻫﺸﺎﻡ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‬ ٣٥٦

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

s a a U+¼ cXZ]Ý,, # ‚9:« ©× *Ä %,, # ‚9:^o©12 M ,+ 6 ~= S F” a Ê ç+, a ü zÚ wwDÏU+¼ cXZz % ,, # ‚9:« ©n ;, +©U.i ®DÏ þCÑy%Zqü+ý• , .xxxiv

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﻮﻥ ﺭﺟﺰ ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲏ ﺇﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ٣٥٧ (‫ﺎ ﻓﻼ ﲣﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﻓﺮﺍﺭﺍ ﻣﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﲰﻌﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﺄﺭﺽ ﻓﻼ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﻗﻊ ﺑﺄﺭﺽ ﻭﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ = S áy ~+, UÏ ½ ‹ Û]uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« ÚU® Û]bœž +, ò Z8,ÎU§½ Û]©ïbœž ü ZmŽ" ~© R} =

\C ‹

Ò

ü zÚ wwD

٣٥٨

• ô‡ * Z8,Î c 'Z8,~+, Yž

YX RS .xxxv

(‫ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ‬‫ ﻫﻮ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺐ‬

< , # Î^©UM ,+ žYËå Ê wwDU RSO!"# ÈÖÕpc !ŸX RS•X o~uu R} = ~+, üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú

(٤٠٧٩) ١١٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.355 (٤٠٨٠) ١١٩٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.356 (١٥٤٨) ٤٨٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.357 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٧٦٤) ١٣٤٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.358 the publisher and the author."


‫)(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪3*Y cº .xxxvi‬‬

‫‪Yž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺧ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺜﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻟﻴﻘﹸﻞﹾ ﻟﹶﻘ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺴﻲ) ﻣﺘﻔـﻖ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ( ﻭﺫﻛـﺮ‬ ‫‪٣٥٩‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚﹸ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﺆﺫﻳﲏ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻹﳝﺎﻥ‬

‫‪< , # Î./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ç•X o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫® ‪Ê +, ü zÚ wwDUU ø‬‬ ‫‪uu1ûÂ %ÛoMÉ žYËå‬ﻳﻮﺫﻳﻨﯽ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ‪5 Ï ww‬‬ ‫©®‬

‫‪U • + E .xxxvii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﹸﺘ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻄﻌﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﳍﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫}‪ÚD•R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫|‪j‬‬ ‫‪a ; Ò;Y .xxxviii‬‬

‫‪DUú+^o‬‬

‫‪٣٦٠‬‬

‫‪ç wwD• ’jv ,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ c2 +,‬‬ ‫= }‪EoF uu R‬‬

‫‪© çbUU ’Ä‬‬

‫« ¨‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﹶﺄﹶﻥ ﳝﺘﻠﻰﺀَ ﺟﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻗﻴﺤﺎﹰ ‪‬ﻳﺮﹺﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﳝﺘﻠﻰﺀَ ﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺮﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪* çvX ?X5u‬‬ ‫= }‪Šc ‹ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ä Ä‬‬

‫©) ‪ü zÚ wwDpX‬‬

‫‪٣٦١‬‬

‫‪Us‬‬

‫‪,cpY+, ï .xxix‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻠﻴﺲﹺ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﺀِ ﻛﺤﺎﻣﻞ ﺍﳌﺴﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﺎﻓﺦ ﺍﻟﻜﻴﺮﹺ ﻓﺤﺎﻣﻞﹸ ﺍﳌﺴﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻣ‪‬ـﺎ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺬﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺒﺘﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﲡﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﺭﳛﺎﹰ ﻃﻴ‪‬ﺒﺔﹰ ﻭﻧﺎﻓﺦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻴﺮﹺ ﺇﹺﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺮﹺﻕ‪ ‬ﺛﻴﺎﺑ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥﹾ ﲡﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﺭﳛـﺎﹰ ﺧﺒﻴﺜـﺔﹰ‬ ‫‪٣٦٢‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ {'å +,‬‬ ‫= }‪x+, v , 7 ;+².x V6pY+, V6Huu R‬‬

‫„‪* Î Ÿpc¯ƒ 5 ,;+²DU{ v ,ì‬‬

‫=‪* Î +, Ÿv‬‬

‫‪5 ,ì„x+, Ÿ•Ä »ºe‬‬

‫‪ .359‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٦٥) ١٣٤٦‬‬ ‫‪ .360‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٨٥) ١٣٥٠‬‬ ‫‪ .361‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٩٤) ١٣٥٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .362‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠١٠) ١٣٩٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫?‪ü zÚ wwD}• å9 * B Ÿpcøpep‬‬ ‫‪!"# .xl‬‬

‫‪›Y‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺮﺽ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﲨﻌﺔ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﲔ ﻭﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻐﻔﺮ ﻟﻜﻞﱢ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ‬ ‫‪٣٦٣‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ ﺷﺤﻨﺎﺀُ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺗﺮﻛﻮﺍ ﻫﺬﻳﻦ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻔﻴﺌﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+} +,‬‬ ‫= }‪,cX?ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫< ‪XŠc +‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ËkD12‬‬ ‫‪Ðn. ¯y%!"# c% ©+, ª‬‬

‫‪D “c ù+c%•‡%* +, %Û%p•* • /U‬‬

‫‪c‬‬

‫•‪“cok ž,©‹Z‬‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪XZz,c ©U n‬‬

‫‪,c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫} ‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫*•‪Xp‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫(‪©pS ,+c%‬‬ ‫‪c‬‬

‫‪’5Ñy%# U‬‬

‫‪$%Zz,c ©U‬‬ ‫‪.xli‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻔﺘﺢ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﲔ ﻭﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻐﻔﺮ ﻟﻜﻞﱢ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺮﻙ ﺑﺎﷲ ﺷـﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺭﺟـﻼﹰ‬ ‫‪٣٦٤‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ ﺷﺤﻨﺎﺀُ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﻫﺬﻳﻦ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺼﻄﻠﺤﺎ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫—–‬

‫‪c%ù+,‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ËD12‬‬ ‫‪>c.‬‬

‫‪nD ú ù+c%•‡%* +, ù+c%Û%Šc * • /‬‬

‫‪ÚDr üž,©‹×U‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻛﻠﺜﻮﻡ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻴﻂ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻜﺬﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳ‪‬ﺼﻠﺢ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﻳﻨﻤﯽ‬ ‫ﺧﲑﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﱂ ﺃﲰﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺗﻌﲏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﺮﺧﺺ ﰲ ﺷﻲﺀ ﳑ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻛﺬﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﰲ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ ﻭﺍﻹﺻﻼﺡ‬ ‫‪٣٦٥‬‬ ‫ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻭﺫﮐﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﻥﹼ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻳﺲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻮﺳﻪ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫™‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ û‬‬ ‫= ‪ù+c%ZmŽ d —¦ž,uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪FÐF +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:^ ouuUn FÐ aF +, U•xØ º+, zÚ wwD•h+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪e +, • , ü‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©¼d‬‬ ‫=—–‪‹ ù+c%ZmŽÕo• ñÕoZÎ ¨• /Z ìc¥+op+ %‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪* A ”ü€ ò a 1û %ÛMÉ Y ~D zÚ wwDp‬‬ ‫‪•X <, u ;^+, ;^… Šc +, v ,‬‬ ‫‪ .363‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠٣٠) ١٣٩٩‬‬ ‫‪ .364‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠٢٩) ١٣٩٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .365‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠٣١) ١٤٠٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪üUú+FoÏ‬‬ ‫‪.xlii‬‬

‫‪&'+ c‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻠﺪ‪‬ﻍﹸ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺗﲔﹺ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^Y‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪٣٦٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪¼ Ò ‹ &'uu R‬‬

‫‪y>dàc,c‬‬

‫‪Šô .xliii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻓﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﻓﻖ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻒ ﻭﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺃﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻓﻖ ﻭﺇﹺﻳ‪‬ﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺤﺶ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻓﻖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ‬ ‫‪٣٦٧‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺯﺍﻧﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺰ‪‬ﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺷﺄﻧﻪ (‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫‪U ATž, - Ç+, U ó‬‬ ‫= }‪- Ç!"# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫¸ ‪« ©UoM ,+‹ U•M ,+ º Ú wwDLcd Tœ /% - Ç ULcTž,+, Lcd‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪UýãSX* ‹ doTœŠôD& • Y+, ¸D, •+,bŠôuu R} ø8‬‬ ‫‪d+,c Tœ+,‬‬

‫‹‪wwDU˜c ’ ÂX* ©ç‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﺮﻓﻖ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺮﻡﹺ ﺍﳋﲑ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٣٦٨‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Y +,‬‬ ‫= ‪ÚDU•F,- qž,U•F,- Šô 12 M ,+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪; 8 .xliv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ‪‬ﻳﻌ‪‬ﻆ ﺃﺧﺎﻩ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﳝﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٣٦٩‬‬ ‫) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù +,‬‬ ‫= ‪8+ ìop+ %£X•‡u ž,Dp+^ *Ä %Šc ‹ %+1‬‬

‫‪ .366‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠٥٣) ١٤٠٤‬‬ ‫‪ .367‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪( ٥٠٦٧) ١٤٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .368‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠٦٩) ١٤٠٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .369‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠٧٠) ١٤٠٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

ü zÚ wwDU o ٣٧٠

£ÈÖÕ,c

< , # ‚a9:./+D uu R} =

(‫) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻛﻠﱡﻪ‬‫ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺀُ ﺧﲑ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺀ ﻻ ﻳﺄﰐ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﲞﲑﹴ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+y£UoM ,++, ‹ wwDXq‹ 5d£uu R} =

Õ

Ù+,

ü zÚ wwDUq;+y

‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺷـﺌﹾﺖ‬‫ﺤﻰ ﻓﺎﺻﻨﻊ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﱂ ﺗ‬‫ ﻛﻼﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮﺓ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﳑﺎ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ‬ ٣٧١ (‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , # ‚a9:©UM ,+ c2 +, lTço* Ä XTÛ ZmŽ o ab •á "ÈÖuu R} =

٣٧٢

wwD Ø

+ c Lî Ë .xlv

(‫ﻜﻢ ﺃﺧﻼﻗﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﺃﺣﺴﻨ‬‫ﻦ ﺃﺣﺒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﹶ ﻣ‬

o î Už,Ï‘

٣٧٣

Ú wwp U³ Î dF5 ~שU

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù # +, do~uu R} = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú

( ‫ﻜﻢ ﺃﺧﻼﻗﺎﹰ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺧﻴﺎﺭﹺﻛﻢ ﺃﺣﺴﻨ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﻋﺒﺪﺍﻟﻠﻬﱭ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻣ‬

+ % î Už,s

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ # } +, o~ÈÖuu R} = ü zÚ wwD Ø

٣٧٤

op+ %Ó .xlvi

(‫ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻢ ﻇﹸﻠﻤﺎﺕ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

(٥٠٧١) ١٤٠٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.370 (٥٠٧٢) ١٤٠٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.371 (٥٠٧٤) ١٤٠٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.372 (٥٠٧٥) ١٤٠٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.373 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥١٢٣) ١٤١٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.374 the publisher and the author."


‫‪kî‬‬

‫~‬

‫(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚuuDU oZ,n< %jûÓ ww R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﻤﻠﻲ ﻟﻠﻈﺎﱂ ﺃﺧﺬﻩ ﱂ ﻳﻔﻠ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻗﺮﺃ ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺃﺧﺬﹸ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺧﺬﹶ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻯ ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫‪٣٧٥‬‬ ‫ﻇﺎﳌﺔﹲ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪Xî !"# © R} !"# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪Οpy‬‬

‫‪,ã M * gDdŸp‬‬

‫‪Ž } .xlvii‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ ww) Óž,×U yXZþ Ï+p? J{ ww‬‬

‫)‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﲏ ﻇﻠﻢ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﺒﻊ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻠﻲﺀ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺒﻊ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ε •v‬‬

‫‪٣٧٦‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫}‪%,•X o~×kDUÓ Ž Yc Šc ® uu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬

‫‪×DULc‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDv .e‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺇﻥ ﻗﺘﻠﺖ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺻﺎﺑﺮﺍﹰ ﳏﺘﺴﺒﺎﹰ ﻣﻘﺒﻼﹰ ﻋﲑ ﻣﺪﺑﺮ ﻳﻜﻔﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻋـﲏ‬ ‫‪٣٧٧‬‬ ‫ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎﻱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺩﺑﺮ ﻧﺎﺩﺍﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪äž + !"# ož ©U.i• « Õ,, # ./+%# p uu n Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ žc¸å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Z8uu R} « wwT€)c BCd!"# •Î 5 ,‬‬ ‫‪?a Ï \Õ5 ,‬‬ ‫‪Õ5 ,ÈY€ Õ5 ,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU R} J{ º Õ% }• /‬‬ ‫‪u .xlviii‬‬

‫}‬

‫=}‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﻛﻮﻉ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺟﻠﻮﺳﺎﹰ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺇﺫ ﺃﰐ ﲜﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺻﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻗـﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻓـﺼﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰒ ﺃﰐ ﲜﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻞ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺩﻧﺎﻧﲑ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰒ ﺃﰐ ﺑﺎﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜـﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺩﻧﺎﻧﲑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﺻﻞﱢ ﻋﻠﻴـﻪ ﻳـﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٧٨‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻋﻠﻲ ﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ .375‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٢٤) ١٤١٧‬‬ ‫‪ .376‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٠٧) ٨٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .377‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩١١) ٨٧٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .378‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٠٩) ٨٧٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪žS}S¡ * uu n ZmŽDU 5žS}‹ ×Ï‬‬ ‫‪*Ä %,, # ‚9:^6©UM ,+ 6X î+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫½‪,, # ‚9:« kwwDduu n F šwwTU× , }•X * •uu ØY ,, # ‚9:« wwD É‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫* ¡‪}•X * •uu ØY ,, # ‚9:« DU 5žS}+, ‹ *Ä %,, # ‚9:« gD•É½žS}S‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¨uu n F šwwTU; T•X * •uu ØY ,, # ‚9:« wwZ8uu n F šwwTU× ,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:« DU 5žS}+, ‹ *Ä %,, # ‚9:« gD•É½žS}S¡ * ,, # ‚9:« kwwD+õc‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪T•X * •uu ØY ,, # ‚9:« wwD+õc¨uu n F šwwTU× , }•X * •uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫;‪p uu n žc¸å wwDòɽ~žS}S¡ xyu uu ØY ,, # ‚9:« wwD1uu n F šwwTU‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDŸZ, c } * oÕ É½« žS}S¡ * Õ,, # ‚9:./+%#‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺆﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﳌﺘﻮﰱ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻓﻴﺴﺄﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻟﺪﻳﻨﻪ ﻗﻀﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺣﺪﺙ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺗـﺮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭﻓﺎﺀ ﺻﻠﻰ ﻭﺇﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻜﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻮﺡ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻭﱃ ﺑﺎﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﻔـﺴﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٣٧٩‬‬ ‫ﻓﻤﻦ ﺗﻮﰲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻓﺘﺮﻙ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻌﻠﻲ ﻗﻀﺎﺅﻩ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻟﻮﺭﺛﺘﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« kD × , } Û2 *Ä %Šc v , Ä :,‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎU‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪v , Ä :,© ªž wwTU $%- c‬‬ ‫=‪}¯ * uu ŽY‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫¡‪# ‚9:« Î Mت•X o ® X« !"# ×DòɽS¡ xyu ©2R} Zz± +,2ɽS‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪u +, Ä :, oZ<'•X×+, wwDZ ¦+•žc S Zz‬‬ ‫=‪Z<'ouu R}+, • pM‬‬ ‫‪} ,‬‬

‫‪.xlix‬‬

‫‪}%* , p®uu 2R}Î‬‬

‫‪ž, +, U- c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU• ¢+ ,%* ž,Ÿp‬‬

‫‪a ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻣﺮﺿﺖ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﱐ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﻋﻮﺩﻙ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺒﺪﻱ ﻓﻼﻧﺎ ﻣﺮﺽ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﻌﺪﻩ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻟﻮ ﻋﺪﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻮﺟﺪﺗﲏ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﻤﺘﻚ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﻄﻌﻤﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﻃﻌﻤﻚ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﻤﻚ ﻋﺒﺪﻱ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﻄﻌﻤﻪ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻃﻌﻤﺘﻪ ﻟﻮﺟﺪﺕ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺍﺳﺘﺴﻘﻴﺘﻚ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﺴﻘﲏ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﺳﻘﻴﻚ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺴﻘﺎﻙ ﻋﺒﺪﻱ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﺴﻘﻪ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻟﻮ ﺳﻘﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .379‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩١٣) ٨٧٩‬‬


(

٣٨٠

Îk +¢oÕFc

(‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê cv ,jû!"# uu R} = ~+,

p ©Ÿ

# wwD1v ,gÄ %Zz¹ M }%* dÎ

cº« ©× j 0 c¤ « ouu n * wwD d;+ c+ ;®

c¤ * Ξ Õ d c¤ *

ÎOU+¢ž•Z ®© FîBuu Ÿ

3Bo+Ÿc+, p uu Ÿ ž• wwT cd 3d ÎÎôR 3 « oÕFc

p üŸ•R}!"# Ú wwD Ä

~OôR 3 « p•Z p®©dEBŸ•R}!"# wwD1°5 Ï+cº« ©× -Ä $%¦ « ouu Ÿ•R}!"# wwT Ä ‹cY%* dÎ

3

!" 0

Ξ ©dFîB•D cd 3

º

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

p®uu Ÿ•R}!"# wwTU°5 Ï+cºÎ©× 3-Ä 0Bouu Ÿ ž• wwD 3d-Ä d ÎOôR Ú wwDU Ä ‹cY%* dÎ 3-Ä X Ξ ©dEB•u 3d-Ä

Î+, ôR « p•Z üU•M ,+

õc .l

‫ﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟـﻴﻢ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﺇﺻﺒﻌ‬‫ﻧﻴﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﻣﺎ ﳚﻌﻞﹸ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﺍﺩ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﺭﹺﺩ ﺑﻦ ﺷﺪ‬ ٣٨١ ( ‫ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺑﹺﻢ‬‫ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻨﻈﹸﺮ‬ ¯õco2Ê% º

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Õ¸ # uu ¼2R}X=

c a± c+

~+,

Ú wwDUŒŽ vXTWü * ©Âcgv >ü o +cŠc •Xë JÛ J* ©ç‹Ud üU•M ,+

‫ﻪ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺑـﺸﻲﺀٍ ﻗـﺎﻝ‬‫ ﺃﻧ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺑﺪﺭﻫﻢﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﳓﺐ‬‫ﺤﺐ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻳ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻳ‬‫ ﻣﻴﺖ‬‫ﻱﹴ ﺃﺳﻚ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﲜ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺮ‬ ٣٨٢ (‫ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻥﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻧﻴﺎ ﺃﻫﻮ‬‫ ﻟﹶﻠﺪ‬‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻓﻮ‬ 1

%Ûp+^

*Ä %

n ZmŽDÞçov9%6+c‹

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+ Y ~+, < , # ‚a9:./+« wwDÏ1 ©Uç³ X o~uu R} =

< , • p %;Ý ‹ =

(١٥٢٨) ٤٨٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.380 (٥١٥٦) ١٤٢٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.381 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥١٥٧) ١٤٢٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.382 the publisher and the author."


('

a # ‚9: ./+« wwD•dX* l ÛTœ6uu À üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDUù6 ;Ý• ; ç‹cYp+” &

< , JÛUùsõc ‹cY%!"# uu R} = ٣٨٣

(‫ﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦﹺ ﻭﺟﻨ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺳﺠﻦ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê a Ú wwD($% } +, U 9$%&'õcuu R} = ~+,

üU•M ,+ º . ï .li

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻗﻠﻮﺑﹺﻜﻢ ﻭﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟ‬‫ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬‫ﺭﹺﻛﻢ ﻭ ﻻ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻟ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺻﻮ‬‫ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٣٨٤ (‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

À À < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ž,b’cdX.Rp+” & +, ZÎ+ ;+” & !"# ÈÖuu R} = ~ À üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU’cX. +, ZŽcp+” &

‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬‫ﺤﺒ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻳ‬‫ﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺍﳋﲑﹺ ﻭﳛﻤ‬‫ﺟﻞﹶ ﻳﻌﻤﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞﹶ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ‬ ٣٨٥ (‫ ﻋﺎﺟﻞﹸ ﺑﺸﺮﻯ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻠﻚ‬

< , # ‚a9:« op+ %¦* uu UØY = < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +?å ~+, U• +• = a # ‚9:« ww12 ó a * * “ŽuuUoM ,+‹ wwT12 àá * “Ž+, U F •X I < , üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU;³º;ê ± çuu R} = ٣٨٦

\ .lii

(‫ﻌﻪ ﺍﷲ ﲟﺎ ﺁﺗﺎﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺯﻕ ﻛﻔﺎﻓﺎﹰ ﻭﻗﻨ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻓﻠﺢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺭ‬

+, U c S+0 •+,

± UÄ

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù # ¦ž,uu R} =

~+,

(٥١٥٨) ١٤٢٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.383 (٥٣١٤) ١٤٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.384 (٥٣١٧) ١٤٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.385 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥١٦٥) ١٤٢٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.386 the publisher and the author."


‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫‪o* c‬‬

‫‪!"#‬‬

‫\ ‪ü zÚ wwD cV‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﻐﲎ ﻋﻦ ﻛﺜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺽ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﲎ ﻏﲎ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪3 .R +R uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪.cbd‬‬

‫‪٣٨٧‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪Z º &' .liii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻘﯽ ﺍﻟﻐﲏ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻔﻲ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺫﹸﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚﹸ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ ﻻ‬ ‫‪٣٨٨‬‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﰲ ﺍﺛﻨﲔﹺ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻓﻀﺎﺋﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ = ‪XŠc V†m+, ,Õm!"# ÈÖuu R} ,, # ‚9: ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪?o è éêÏ ww 0a5 Ý5uu1û %ÛU• ? Ù MÉ Ù +, U•M ,+ º Ú‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪wwD12‬‬

‫‪üUú‬‬ ‫‪%Z,+z .liv‬‬

‫ﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﲏ ﺇﹺﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞﹶ ﺗ‪‬ﻌﺬﱠﺏ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻫﺮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ ﺭﺑﻄﹶﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋ‪‬ﺮﺿﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺃﻳ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻄﹾﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﱂ ﺗﺪ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺗﺄﻛﹸﻞﹸ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﺸﺎﺵﹺ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﺗﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﻮﻋﺎﹰ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻣﺮﹴ ﺍﳋﺰﺍﻋﻲ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﺼ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ‬ ‫‪٣٨٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﺍﺋﺐﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪oD§ ËÊ “ iuu R‬‬

‫‪¯X* D cÛ< X* * D 8+ cÏ ½ p, ÍXÛÒc‬‬

‫‪O +,‬‬

‫‹©‪* DU8+fZ Ò … ž,©UÍcXw o,Ùo@ oD§ Íž,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDx‬‬

‫*‪Ò o‬‬

‫‹‪+Û‬‬

‫‪Z••3ž ,T•Xž,©x‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪!OV+‬‬ ‫"‪= y‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪S cYS .lv‬‬

‫‪ô‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺮﻭﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﺃﻥ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﻧﻔﻴﻞ ﺧﺎﺻﻤﺘﻪ ﺃﺭﻭﻯ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺱ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪ .387‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٧٠) ١٤٣٠‬‬ ‫‪ .388‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٨٤) ١٤٥٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .389‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٤١) ١٤٦٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫((‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﺃﺧﺬ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺿﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺁﺧﺬﹸ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺿﻬﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﹶﺧﺬ ﺷﱪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻇﹸﻠﻤﺎﹰ ﻃﹸﻮ‪‬ﻗﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺃﺭﺿﲔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻨﺔﹰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﺫﺑﺔﹰ ﻓﺄﻋﻢﹺ ﺑﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﺘ‪‬ﻠﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺃﺭﺿﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻣﺎﺗ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﺘ‪‬ﻰ ﺫﻫ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٩٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﲤﺸﻲ ﰲ ﺃﺭﺿﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﹾ ﻭﻗﻌ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺣﻔﺮﺓ ﻓﻤﺎﺗﺖ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪,Ù = S‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫‪*, ;,+ ©UM ,+ "S ž,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©×Z jv S * o•©n‬‬ ‫‪n‬‬ ‫= ‪, TU3+Ì‬‬ ‫‪DU!v‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+ o©n‬‬ ‫©~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫=‪‹ uu U¼2R}X‬‬ ‫= •‪TU3+Ì‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪dðž m ~o©n‬‬ ‫‪, wwDŸpcæo %‬‬ ‫‪V ´ ZIS y!"# ÕŸv Ó SY Y‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪;žo´ ‹ G< +Ûž,© ª ž, wwD+R% É< X +Û* ÎÕ# p ©n‬‬ ‫‪gu%* D‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪© MQ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ D§ ž,k‬‬

‫®;¯‪S‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﲟﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﺃﻧﻪ ﺭﺁﻫﺎ ﻋﻤﻴﺎﺀ ﺗﻠﺘﻤﺲ ﺍﳉﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺘﲏ ﺩﻋﻮﺓﹸ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٩١‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺌﺮﹴ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺧﺎﺻﻤﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﻗﻌﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﱪ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪©UoM ,+‹ º‬‬

‫‪p+ %Û +< %t%* © ;+^ *Ä % (‹ ž,+, UE8c9 = S‬‬

‫‪d©x…+, x‬‬ ‫‪ž,o‬‬

‫‪= S‬‬

‫‪•X M ËÊ .lvi‬‬

‫‪= S‬‬

‫‪Ù #‬‬

‫{‬

‫‪X+ ]c+, § G< ž,©Íc = S —D‬‬ ‫‪= a U• M ,+ F‬‬

‫;‪DV3 * Z (O,+, §žž,o* Õx‬‬ ‫‪d‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺭ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﺷﻌﺚﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﺪﻓﻮﻉﹴ ﺑﺎﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻗﺴﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻷﺑﺮ‪‬ﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪suu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫¸‪Ε3‬‬

‫¸‪Ú wwDŸp +Y!"# X‬‬

‫‪c Z,S ,+cv ,ZŽ žQ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .390‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٥٣) ١٦٧٧‬‬ ‫‪ .391‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٥٣) ١٦٧٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .392‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٣١) ١٤٤٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪٣٩٢‬‬

‫‪# ž,ž DÃ‬‬


‫))‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﺼﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻀﻼﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻞ ﺗﻨﺼﺮﻭﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪٣٩٣‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫¦ ®‪R} ,, # ‚9:« DU·®ù–Hø‬‬

‫‪u X* ©Íc =©UM ,+ = Iž +,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD õ+?%Z,+,]p+” & ‹U c S+ƒO +,‬‬ ‫‪dce;+” & uu‬‬ ‫‪Š 9 Z,Ò,c .lvii‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪op+ %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻭﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﺒ‪‬ﺎﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻻ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺩﻯﺀ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻌﺘﺪ ﺍﳌﻈﻠﻮﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪٣٩٤‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ž?Õp Õ¦ ohc!ŸXpÒ,c‹ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+, 6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫*‪S,ÚFÅ‹×Ur?%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDp‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺭﺩﺍﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﻌ‪‬ﺎﻧﲔ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﻥﹶ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﺀَ ﻭﻻ ﺃ ﺷﻔﻌﺎﺀَ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ • c+cå ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪¬ÈÖuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪v ,hc‬‬

‫‪\_ +, €‬‬

‫‪v,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€‬‬

‫‪’jžc S‬‬

‫‪Om‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻫﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻠﻜﹸﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪c%jûv ,‬‬

‫‪٣٩٥‬‬

‫‪٣٩٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪cºž,Î1à ’jŠc © Šc •X×uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU 5 ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺬﻧﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺒﺌﺲ ﺃﺧﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﲑﺓ ﻓﻠﻤـﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺲ ﺗﻄﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﺍﻧﺒﺴﻂ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﻞ ﻟﻪ ﻛﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﰒ ﺗﻄﻠﻘﺖ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﺍﻧﺒﺴﻄﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﱴ ﻋﺎﻫﺪﺗﲏ ﻓﺤﺎﺷﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﻨـﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪٣٩٧‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺗﻘﺎﺀ ﺷﺮﻩ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﺗﻘﺎﺀ ﻓﺤﺸﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .393‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٣٢) ١٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .394‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨١٨) ١٣٥٧‬‬ ‫‪ .395‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٢٠) ١٣٥٧‬‬ ‫‪ .396‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٢١) ١٣٥٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .397‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٢٩) ١٣٥٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

< , # ‚a9:« DO³ S < , # ‚a9:^ Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ ø8 ~ uu R} = *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« Κ *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« ž,×wwDUŠc Y F-… Õ,cpc S ž MƒÑy%* = < , # ‚a9:« uu ØY ø8 ~ÎU»Šc ž,×D• Ò$%* +, • n -” s €Ä„ t t X¦* = < , # ‚a9:« wwDÉ ÕÕÑy%* +, • n -” s €Ä„ž g n ÕU Ä .m d ~uu R} = ü zÚ wwD)c

٣٩٨

* “ŽXÛŸ Šc ž,rY9 c%jû‹cY%# + Šôo•m

+ .lviii

(‫ﺎﻧﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻳﻖﹺ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﻟﻌ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻟﺼﺪ‬

¬sXv ,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ wuu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Ú wwD¾³ d5 ,

p, •m

Ê žYËå ~+,

üU•M ,+ º +

Ê .lix a ,+ Ëc

‫ ﻭﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺑﻮﺟـﻪ‬‫ﺟﻬﲔﹺ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﺑﻮﺟﻪ‬‫ ﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﻮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﲡﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﺷﺮ‬ ٣٩٩ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ,c €òÄ X¦* rY9žc S

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ‹ c%jûuu R} =

ü zÚ wwD fJpÒ,c*Ä %pÒ,c+, U

Ê } +, žYËå

fJ‹ *Ä %\C‹ D 5 ,ç,a + 87¯ .lx

‫ ﰲ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘـﺮﺁﻥ‬‫ﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐﹺ ﻭﻋـﻦ ﻗـﺮﺍﺀَﺓ‬‫ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺼﻔﹶﺮﹺ ﻭﻋﻦ ﲣﺘ‬‫ﺲﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﺴِﻲ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﻟﹸﺒ‬ ‫ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ٤٠٠ (‫ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ 6X++,

[âã

a /+, U R}S [X a Rø•+, ‚ƒa ò ,, # ‚9:./+ uu©UM ,+ Ë ~+, üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDU R}S

¥}

}o

(٤٨١٩) ١٣٥٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.398 (٤٨٢٢) ١٣٥٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.399 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٣٨٤) ١٢٥٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.400 the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪kî‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫ‪‬ﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗﺼﺤﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ ﺭﻓﻘﺔﹰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺟﺮ‪‬ﺱ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٤٠١‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪+, æoÛj dÑy%·ö* [}uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳉﺮ‪‬ﺱ‪ ‬ﻣﺰﺍﻣﲑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪uu R} ,, # ‚9:« ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪wwD‬‬

‫‪٤٠٢‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUp‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﺸﲑﹴ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾﹺ ﺃﺳﻔﺎﺭﹺﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻻﹰ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻘﲔ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭﻗﺒﺔﹶ ﺑﻌﲑﹴ‬ ‫‪٤٠٣‬‬ ‫ﻗﻼﺩﺓﹲ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺗﺮﹴ ﺃﻭ ﻗﻼﺩﺓﹲ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻗﹸﻄ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺖ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫® ‪ç‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪;+1 •å } +,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:./+DϛМu Ñy%,, # ‚9: ./+ž,©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪¥ œuu‬‬ ‫‪f Îo cž M,‬‬

‫‹‪Fp‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD• 5 >– X* ©ç‹• 3+ L žc‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ ﺑﻴﺘﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻛﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺗﺼﺎﻭﻳﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٤٠٤‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Bå‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪wwDZ )YR+, ¿•XoÛ2‬‬ ‫= }‪d6 cot* |}uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻭﺍﲨﺎﹰ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹶ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻭﻋﺪﱐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻠﻘﺎﱐ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻠﻘﹶـﲏ ﺃﹶ ‪‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﻠﻔﹶﲏ ﰒﱠ ﻭﻗﻊ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺟﺮﻭ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﺐﹴ ﲢﺖ ﻓﹸﺴﻄﺎﻁ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻣﺎﺀً ﻓﻨﻀﺢ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﻣﺴﻰ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻴﻪ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻭﻋﺪﺗﲏ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻠﻘﺎﱐ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺟﻞﹾ ﻭﻟﻜﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻛﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ‬ ‫‪٤٠٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻘﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻳﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻘﺘﻞ ﻛﻠﺐ ﺍﳊﺎﺋﻂ ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺎﺋﻂ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~*V‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪~uu R‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‹‪# ‚9:« D ±oœ®¼ c‬‬

‫®‪öï Ñyp‬‬

‫‪d0îžm,º Zý ²¸ # ÕïDÞ ž,O •žm,‬‬

‫‪ .401‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٩٤) ١١٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .402‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٩٥) ١١٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .403‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٩٦) ١١٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .404‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤٨٩) ١٢٧٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .405‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤٩٠) ١٢٧٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

< , # ‚a9:« D š% < , # ‚a9:« gwwD a aÄ gU5OX* g c = +^.i 2% Ro.c% = ¥ €HÁÄ ú s a 9: < < , # ‚a9: « € ~X=, # ‚ « Ε FÒ×Dp+R• H b * +, •-Ä oÑ8u = < , # ‚a9:« DÞ * 6OÕZ8uu R} ~wwD€ d« © •žm, i « uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD YR+, æoÛ2 d6 cot ce !"#

. ï .lxi

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﺩﺍﺀﻫﺎ ﺃﺩﻯ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺇﺗﻼﻓﻬﺎ ﺃﺗﻠﻔﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ٤٠٦ (‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

a Ê c .R%ZmŽ Ûuu R} ,, #‚9:^©UM,+ žYËå BJ * !"#$ ?a ~+, üU•M,+ ;+Q Ú wwDŸpc #Ø * X*!"#•$% #Ø.R ZmŽ Û+,Ÿpc c ____________

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٢٩١٠) ٨٧٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.406


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

E

cV zรถ

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


cV zö S¡ )

3BJ 4 .iii

) %OP QJK

> LA IJK

÷ .i

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

7 Ñ8w,56 .ii

Fû .iii

žâ .iv

' ž9 .v

5

;

+Š! .ii

U"+?

#ž?S¡ .iii

M NIJK

'F! .vi

, POR QJK )"

< , ,ã Ô+/oS¡ ; =

,ã } .iv a # ‚9: + .a

< , ,ã Ã+/oS¡ < =

a # ‚9: + .b

< , Ô+/ = ,ã

% Z,S' .b &†' …a .c

} .ii

,ã Á:Ô+/ .iii Ì a Ê Á:Ô+/ .a

a # ‚9: + o S¡ Ï= .c

Å( $, .d

' ¼½)S¡* $,‹ .e

' Ï c %$, .f a , $, ,, # ‚9:+ .g

h +i op+ %$, .h - .ii

U × ,.- .a ó .

+,c%- .b a ' - ,, # ‚9:+ .c

( ¾³ -0u%/X Î ‹ .d

a of "All book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for < , rights 9: this = #‚ +oS¡ •>copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of reading purpose only. This the publisher and the author."

.d

$, .i

-Ä $, .a

, ¼< Ñ8 .i ,ã

, .i

( 12 .e


)'

w,%ÏJ Ï,=+, ÏJ 6KBÜ .ii dS¡•Xu%F+, ; .iii , M8+oS¡ ,

, Î

N¼½S¡ '

pMž .i

) S¡O .ii

¼½% P )S¡ .iii

S¡\C (

'

,

,

pMoZQ .iii , FR .iv

ȽS¡Ñy%\C .vi

R}S ȽS¡oZ,to RS%T .vii

a # ‚9: + .g

+/B oS¡\C

'

,ãoD+;Ò,c .h < , # ‚a9:+ .v ' + ? o6X+ = < , # ‚a9:+ .vi ' + ? u%6X+ = < , # ‚a9:^ .vii ( + ? opâ+, 6X+ = ) ž9 .viii

+ ? %u%S¡ .ix

< , # ‚a9:+ E•8c+, = HS QJK

UcM8+ ȽS¡\C oV'cÒ .viii

Î O+ G½o + , ,,

'( 8c u% ? .ii

+R ª«–¬˜%¨ºw,ª«–¬˜oS¡\C .v

, ,

? .i

< , © ì X ?C ~ =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

'( Ï c %

'

< , # ‚a9:+ .e ,ãoS¡ ? = < , # ‚a9: + .f ,ãoS¡ ?+, @ =

,

; .ii

( < .iii

\CS¡ } × .ix

) F .iv

¾³W½dS¡+, •X

¾³ dS

÷ .i

»X¨ º .x

Ï= .v

, Ï c %ȽS¡\C .xi

•> .vi

+YXZZ+!,X G½ oS¡\C .xii < , # ‚a9:+ .xiii ,( S¡\C =

A½ YcS¡ ›× .vii

(

(

TU )

Ï \ ȽS¡oZ,»[ .i ( ]S¡ 6 co» .ii (

^ ‫ﻴﺔ‬‫ ﺗـﺤ‬.iii

• G½S¡H× .viii

¾³- dYcoȽS¡ .ix éê%S¡ F+, ; .x

NŠÇ .xi

S G½dS¡o ö, I '

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(

Ï c %Ío» .iv

w,%ÏJ Ï,=+, L,cÕÏJ 6K .i


),

< , %=

Ì aÊ

(

c*o ? .ii

Ï\ (

S¡ ? .iii

_)» .v

BJ » .vi

Ï c %S¡ ? .iv

(' VWXY IZ[I\JK

a # ‚9: ^q%r+, S¡ ? .vi

)) . :Q]^JK

' p ? .v

, S < +, Rs

djö +, poS¡ @ .ii

U

) U S )

)

ȽS¡o+c³‹ .ii Ï c %b ȽS¡ .iii

¼½S¡% 3c žd .iv

)

žâ+, 6X+ Je .v a # ‚9: +X + %S¡ .vi

)(

c S¡ÎZ FcžS × .xii

c " rS¡ @ .iii

c t u+oS¡ @ .iv Þ < , # ‚a9: ^ .v ³p @X¨ ºvw˜® =

MN

+y x+[o

Yž `’a .i

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

)

( JKIc < , # ‚a9:^ .i ( p@=

))

+, oS¡ @ .vi < , # ‚a9:^ .vii jR S¡+, p =

dJeJK

jF |oz{ .i s ~ÒoF/+ pS} .ii

žS}S¡ •€ .iii 6‰oc t Z,•‚Hƒ„ .iv + ? %žS}S¡ .v

c o»žS}S¡ .vi < , #‚a9:+ .vii Œ'%ȽžS}S¡% =

< , c fJ% =

)

) Ïc %

c X + %S¡ .vii

)'¾³ Yž hcÏ Xœ+,gåoS¡ .viii

), Ï c %§•CoS¡ .ix

)( TUj •+,c0X 5ipYv,

)( 3 3Î +k 3ž " S¡ .xi ) U4

ȽS¡ l .xiii

) ÍÎFm +,c%S¡ .xiv a

_`Sa

+,c%S¡ .i

US

TJKf ' •… S¡ .i

n,8cŠÇ .ii

8c S¡ ž+Å .iii

JKIb

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

, ¼½S¡†ou+, "%S¡ } .ii

oS¡ .x

- .i


)(

s

< , # ‚a9:+ .e ( ¼½S¡ =´a¾¿Ào ˆ+ =

Hg ,

) ŠŽ Ô‹ .i

) üop+ %S¡Úh +i .ii A

žâoV'%Šž ZmŽ .iii

³ .iii

S¡w,%‡ž .iv ' ¼½S¡u%

k , Ð .v , S¡ ´= a ¾¿À .vi , Ì a Ê S¡ Y,o ˆ+ .a < , # ‚a9:+ .b , ‰oS¡ Y, = ' 1X ´½Y,Ñy%S¡ •> .c < , # ‚a9:++, E .d ( =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

__________________

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪cV zö‬‬ ‫¡‪S‬‬ ‫>‬ ‫‪LA IJK‬‬ ‫‪, .i‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﺒﻼﻝ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻼﻝ ﺣﺪﺛﲏ ﺑﺄﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻠﺘﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻓﺈﱐ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺩﻕ ﻧﻌﻠﻴﻚ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻱ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﻠﺖ ﻋﻤﻼ ﺃﺭﺟﻰ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﺃﱐ ﱂ ﺃﺗﻄﻬﺮ ﻃﻬﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﻞ ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﺇﻻ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻄﻬﻮﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺘﺐ ﱄ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺻﻠﻲ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪Až,È d ².Bp uu R}w,%S¡ ; .B‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪•X ouu n .B ~wwDU9o(€‬‬ ‫‪u S , ZÎ p+” & oÈÖD•oF! ~ òª‬‬ ‫‪+oÈÖ DZ +0 o Û•dF t‬‬

‫‪o c+,‬‬

‫¡‪ü zÚ wwDUU• }$p®¼½•Z ¤½S‬‬ ‫;‬

‫‪+Š! .ii‬‬

‫‪$,* o©% * • / d$,lw,œ‬‬

‫‪5‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺮ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪< ,vH–•- ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪XS¡ } ù+c%„+, p•uu R‬‬

‫‪٢‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUõc‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪#ž?S¡ .iii‬‬

‫?‪U"+‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳋﻤﺲ ﻭﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٢٢) ٤١٥‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٩) ١٨٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻣﻜﻔﺮﺍﺕ ﳌﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻦ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺟﺘﻨﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺎﺋﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫‪< ,vH–•- ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Z ? ‹ ˆ+ ˆ++, ‹??+, )S¡‰Ä uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪1ž+”añ‬‬

‫‪ù+c%üZÎcVÚ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD• • Z ?žý©×12‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﺮﺍ ﺑﺒﺎﺏ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻳﻐﺘﺴﻞ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ ﲬﺴﺎ ﻫﻞ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﺩﺭﻧﻪ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺭﻧﻪ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳋﻤﺲ ﳝﺤﻮ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﻳﺎ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫} ‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪+FÍ ¯y%pS ,+c%‹ œ o~ž ²ïuu R} .,vH–•- ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪- ‚9:« wwD}U+ L À * uu n š wwT}• ž+L À * •Îp - o* S,+Ëž,+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫•–‪ü zÚ wwDULc#XZ ?Ñy%* !"# DU.x Z,S¡ZñÄ çuu R} .,vH‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻗﺒﻠﺔ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻩ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﺃﻗﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻃﺮﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﻟﻔﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳊﺴﻨﺎﺕ ﻳﺬﻫﱭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺌﺎﺕ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﱄ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳉﻤﻴﻊ‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫ﺃﻣﱵ ﻛﻠﻬﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﻦ ﻋﻤﻞ ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﱵ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪c2‬‬

‫‪Šc ‹ ©UM ,+‬‬

‫‹‪+Û‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ž,kD•Wå‬‬ ‫=‪M ç !"# D *Ä %‬‬

‫‪Šc * wwD1˜c#XZ YZèÈÖDo + y•+, oB J Zz,c% c#+CöS¡+, uu .S‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪wwDU$% ja ;+y çuu R} .,vH–• - ‚9: « wwTU$% ç Uí $p®çuu n‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫* ‪ü zÚDwwŸp A‬‬ ‫‹ ‪ja ;®uuUoM ,++,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺻﺒﺖ ﺣﺪﺍ ﻓﺄﻗﻤﻪ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻣﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺻﺒﺖ ﺣﺪﺍ ﻓﺄﻗﻢ‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻗﺪ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ ﻗﺪ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻚ ﺫﻧﺒﻚ ‪ -‬ﺃﻭ ﺣﺪﻙ –) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * D Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« kZ R ‹Éo ²‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٤) ١٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٥) ١٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٦) ١٧٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٧) ١٧٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


üS¡Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9:./+ ¦* DU w, S¡+, ØY ¯ .,vH–•- ‚a9:« wwD) CöÉ i= < , # %= a a 9: < < , # ‚a9:^×DG½S¡Ñy XÉo²=, # ‚ ./+%# p uu n * +, MŠc ž,ÎËÛ½S¡= < , # ‚a9: « wwD) Cö # iÕZ R n * wwTG½dS¡Ñyp+ßÊ Î•uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8uu ü zÚ wwDU c BCXÉ;?uu R} wwDU c BCž? ? # uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﻋﺎﳉﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺃﻗﺼﻰ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻭﺇﱐ ﺃﺻﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻣﺴﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﺎﻗﺾ ﰲ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺳﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ ﺳﺘﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻓﺄﺗﺒﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻓﺪﻋﺎﻩ ﻭﺗﻼ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻭﺃﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻃﺮﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﺯﻟﻔﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳊﺴﻨﺎﺕ ﻳﺬﻫﱭ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﺌﺎﺕ‬ ٧ (‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﺫﻛﺮﻯ ﻟﻠﺬﺍﻛﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺧﺎﺻﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻞ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﻓﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ a < ,vH–•- ‚a9:^Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ c2 # # ‚9:./+%# p uu n * '(D *Ä %=

~ < , b®oD û o©4 * Ä * o+, • X +Û‹ p+‚%Çe oÈÖ ²= < , # ‚a9:« DZ wwD§ >žc , u lÎÎ5 >žc « # uu n Ù ~ wwD) %$p®1³ = < , # ‚a9:^DU»+, Mž,k wwD R}dl¯ = < ,vH–•- ‚a9:^uu n * +, ®Šc ‹ %* = vXZ YZèÈÖDoZ y• ++, oB J Zz,c% c, CöS¡+, uu ,ãM ç+, B a < , # ‚9:^p uu n Šc ‹ oZmŽwwD$%ZŽ , ·®ìUìçD1 BÜ畲= < , # ‚a9:« wwTUí $%* üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU$%ZmŽFøbduu R} =

M NQJK $, .i

٨

-Ä $, .a

(‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﺙ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ (٥٧٥) ١٨٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.7 (٣٠٠) ١٠٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.8

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪.eS¡ Šc $,Öuu R‬‬

‫}•‪wwDp $,ž,©‹Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺑﻐﲑ ﻃﻬﻮﺭ ﻭﻻ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻏﻠﻮﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪.e‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪d.eS¡% + Ñuu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪.RF gO +,‬‬

‫‪٩‬‬

‫‪q‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻣﻦ ﳊﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﺘﻮﺿﺄ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻣﻦ ﳊﻮﻡ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻣﻦ ﳊﻮﻡ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﻠﻲ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺍﺑﺾ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﻠﻲ ﰲ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ Šc ‹ ©U M ,+ ž‬‬ ‫‪X $,‬‬ ‫= ‪m%Z]Ý6•uu ØY‬‬ ‫~ ‪Y‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪¥ 6•uu n Y wwD, Î ³ž +, X $,Î ³ž uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« wwT1‬‬ ‫‪m%M,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫= }‪¥ Z8uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTr $,‬‬ ‫‪%ZÆ, 6•uu ØY ž‬‬ ‫‪Y wwD, $,‬‬ ‫‪m% M,‬‬ ‫<‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTrÛ½S¡b È‬‬ ‫= }‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDduu R‬‬ ‫'‪% Z,S‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺷﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﻦ ﻫﺎﻧﺊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳋﻔﲔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺟﻌﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪١١‬‬ ‫ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻭﻟﻴﺎﻟﻴﻬﻦ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﺎﻓﺮ ﻭﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﻘﻴﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪Ë o©UM ,+ -8 Ñ5‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪ÚDU +¿ e‬‬ ‫= ¨‪a ü% Z,S'Ú$%* + c‹ +, $%}‰ +¨+, c‬‬

‫™]‪^« ©n Ë ~DØYop+ %% Z,S' œ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠١) ١٠٠‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٥) ١٠١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٧) ١٦٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫'†&‬ ‫‪…a .c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻔﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺑﺮﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺘﺰﻝ ﱂ ﻳﺼﻞ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺼﻠﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺘﲏ ﺟﻨﺎﺑﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻌﻴﺪ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏoÐÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ¡‪Û½S¡×D•É½S‬‬ ‫~ ‪Ù‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « DG½dS¡Ñy%ZmŽ * DUšh Šc ‹ ©ÍcÎ‬‬ ‫= }‪B ²Z p uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DUd-Ä +, Z‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪M}o©n * wwTU ,+ TW ȽS¡Ñy%ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫}‪ü zÚ wwDU0 $p?ž,ÕX~yFS5Îuu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺟﻨﺒﺖ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺻﺐ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺎﺭ ﻟﻌﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺎ ﺗﺬﻛﺮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻛﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﺼﻞ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﺘﻤﻌﻜﺖ ﻓﺼﻠﻴﺖ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺕ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻠﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻚ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻜﻔﻴﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻧﻔﺦ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﻣﺴﺢ‬ ‫‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﻛﻔﻴﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﳓﻮﻩ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻀﺮﺏ ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻚ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﰒ ﺗﻨﻔﺦ ﰒ ﲤﺴﺢ‬ ‫‪١٣‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻭﺟﻬﻚ ﻭﻛﻔﻴﻚ(‬ ‫~ ‪oÈÖuu n * kD *Ä %ÏD Ù ~Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ PÏ‬‬

‫‪ïd-Ä d+, Z‬‬

‫‪dS¡ « ÎU k « ‹Z¹DÏoЫ +, Ž ¬6©dc X« uu n Ù ~ PÏ wwT‬‬ ‫= •‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫½‪< , # ‚a9:^ ? T* Ž'(D ¥ Žo’ oÎUk ®‹Z¹+, G‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« kwwDU0 ç$p?uu R‬‬ ‫= ‪g+, ¯+R‹„ Zz,c +, +R SXZ Zz,c‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD•% Za8Zz,c+, p Ñy%Zz,c‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪SXZa8Zz,cu ©U0 çÇ$p+” & uu R‬‬

‫‪º+, ;+Q‬‬

‫‪wwDŽ % Za8Zz,c+, p‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫{‪# ‚9:« ©Uo* +, U•M ,+ J‬‬ ‫‪g,+R‬‬

‫„‹‪u õ+?%Zz,c g,+R‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﳉﻬﻴﻢ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﳓﻮ ﺑﺌﺮ ﲨﻞ ﻓﻠﻘﻴﻪ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺮﺩ‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٧) ١٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٨) ١٦٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬ ‫'‬

‫ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳉﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﻤﺴﺢ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﰒ ﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^U M ,+ vS6ò ¢+È …†‡ ' å‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« Šc ‹ D•5ঠBJ‬‬ ‫= (‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DnF! * Dï‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= !‪Za8+, p u Õ• *Ä %+ ]c©‹Z• c Ï F‬‬ ‫‪F!g•%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD cÏ‬‬

‫‪Å( $, .d‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﺆﻭﺍ ﳑﺎ ﻣﺴﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‪ ١٥‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﺟﻞ ﳏﻴﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺭﲪﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺥ ﲝﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻛﻞ‬ ‫‪١٦‬‬ ‫ﻛﺘﻒ ﺷﺎﺓ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪wwDU‬‬ ‫= }‪“ •, $,u% 3%T* uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪‚9:^©U‬‬ ‫‪MÉ* *V MÉç©15Õp D+ # vaHzò‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚD•d$,+, 3 Ò ;Ý‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﺟﺪ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺑﻄﻨﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻓﺄﺷﻜﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬ ‫ﺷﻲﺀ ﺃﻡ ﻻ ﻓﻼ ﳜﺮﺟﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﺻﻮﺗﺎ ﺃﻭ ﳚﺪ ﺭﳛﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪o~ ×uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪»^Ëž,Îd‬‬ ‫‪U T•X o* © È•X op+‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDp‬‬

‫‪%* +, •Ä T•Xo5u •X‬‬ ‫‪*‡å àS , •X© ‹Z•Ö‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺷﻮﻱ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻄﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺓ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪Z +å‬‬

‫‪١٨‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+o©Z LcO mo©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9: « gåŸ m ;Ý$%‬‬

‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٥) ١٦٧‬‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(٣٠٣) ١٠٠‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٤) ١٠٠‬‬ ‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٦) ١٠١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٦) ١٠٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=¡‪$,+, ýS‬‬

‫‪ÚD2‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪¼½)S¡* $,‹ .e‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﺑﻮﺿﻮﺀ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭﻣﺴﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺗﺼﻨﻌﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺪﺍ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪Ù‬‬

‫}‪oÕÙp uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ï c %$, .f‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU•t Aå‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪ž= Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪kD•% Z,S'+, A½)S¡*Ñy%$,‹ c%vÅa Æ ª‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTÏ2 dº" U•At‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu ØY‬‬ ‫=‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﺘﻨﺜﺮ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﺠﻤﺮ ﻓﻠﻴﻮﺗﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪p $,¦ uu R‬‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫‪+, p …’ ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDp .º !>ocm ]ž,Îp‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻌﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺎ ﲟﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺗﻌﺠﻞ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻓﺘﻮﺿﺆﻭﺍ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻋﺠﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﺃﻋﻘﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﺗﻠﻮﺡ ﱂ ﳝﺴﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬ ‫ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻳﻞ ﻟﻸﻋﻘﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﺳﺒﻐﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫=‪-Ä ‹ oÎ +6©‹Z•1ŽÇe vÅa ÆÑy%‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ÐZòY‬‬ ‫•‪©×Ê*Ä % 6D•$,;ê;ê Zý D ;êoȽ+¡ F ž,ž‹ D‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« kD‬‬ ‫= }‪+YÕ “ $%Z]Y U<juu R‬‬ ‫‪d -Ä X üÁ•ÚDÁO+‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD, •$,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .19‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٨) ١٠١‬‬ ‫‪ .20‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤١) ١١١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .21‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٨) ١٢٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .g‬‬ ‫= ‪$,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﺑﻮﺿﻮﺀ ﻓﺄﻓﺮﻍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﰒ ﻣﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺜﺮ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻞ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺮﻓﻘﲔ ﰒ ﲰﺢ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻞ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻭﺃﺩﺑﺮ ﺑﺪﺃ ﲟﻘﺪﻡ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﰒ ﺫﻫﺐ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻗﻔﺎﻩ ﰒ ﺭﺩﳘﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﺪﺃ ﻣﻨﻪ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻞ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻲ ﻭﻷﰊ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﳓﻮﻩ ﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻊ (‪ ٢٢‬ﻭﰲ ﺍﳌﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺻﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻭﺿﻮﺀ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﺑﺈﻧﺎﺀ ﻓﺄﻛﻔﺄ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻐﺴﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﰒ ﺃﺩﺧﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺮﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﻤﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻒ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻓﻔﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﰒ ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺮﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﰒ ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺮﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺮﻓﻘﲔ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﰒ ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺮﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﻤﺴﺢ ﺑﺮﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﺃﺩﺑﺮ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻞ ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﲔ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺿﻮﺀ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻭﺃﺩﺑﺮ ﺑﺪﺃ ﲟﻘﺪﻡ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﰒ ﺫﻫﺐ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻗﻔﺎﻩ ﰒ ﺭﺩﳘﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺟﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﺪﺃ ﻣﻨﻪ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻞ ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﻤﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸﻖ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺜﺮ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﺑﺜﻼﺙ ﻏﺮﻓﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﻤﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻔﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻓﻔﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻓﻤﺴﺢ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻞ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻭﺃﺩﺑﺮ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻞ ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﲔ‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻤﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺜﺮ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺮﻓﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UØY "8 = S # +,‬‬ ‫=‪Za8Zz,cu D e-Ä Zý DTÏ2 $, JW‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪g•Öc‹Zq•«€°#+ ,c,cÑ8Zz,cu g Öcž È + ¨gD; …’ +, ‚9$+ ¨+, ÖcX‬‬ ‫> ‪,c,c+, D5‬‬ ‫‪Za8Zz,c‬‬

‫‪€ +, •% Ò‬‬

‫‹‪+, Ãv‬‬

‫‪* • gÃv‹;µXZa8Zz,cgD‹€‬‬

‫‪* D• ? J{ l cò cå DU•M ,+ •t+, 7R ÚD•ÖcZòÄ Zz,cg •6,5 Z¹‹b‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+$p+ß©Un‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪J‬‬ ‫? _× ‪"8 = S # ©Uo züU•l ÷Û‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9$gX* 5Ok•6 cüo-Ä ÚÑ8È g Öc+ ¨’ +, c› Za8Zz,cu +, e¦Y Zý D, $,‬‬ ‫‪È g Öc3 ¨+, 5Ok5 >oü-Ä ÚÑ8È g•t + ¨+, 5 >-Ä‬‬ ‫‪é %‬‬ ‫‪q Ä O‹ +, 5 >-Ä o’ +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪€ Ñ8Zz,cu k•% Òu +, •6 coü-Ä ÚXÑ8u g Öc‹Zq•«€°#XZa8 ,c+, 5O+, 5 >Ñ8‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+O J{ ©ng•Öc‹ZeZòÄ È gÃv€‬‬ ‫= ‪UoM ,+‹ D $,‬‬

‫‪ .22‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٣) ١٢٥‬‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٤) ١٢٥‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,

üS¡Ú cV zö

gÃvBJ ;µ… g•6,5 M & ÒDÃvBJ € +, BJ € Ñ8u © ¥ a ¨ 5 >-Ä o’ Õ ‚9$UoM ,+‹ D ÖcXZòÄ Zz,cu g •6,5 Z¹BJ* XZz,c Ž a ‹ ;+QD•t + ¨+, q%Ä ‹ 5 >-Ä o’ +, ‚9$ Uo M ,+;Ò,c+, Zòm¨%-Ä ; …’ a ‹ZeZòÄ Zz,cg+ ‹ •5€ +, Ãv € Ñ8Zz,cu D•% Òu kuu Uo M ,+ a D Æ‹ ¨; …’ +, ‚9$UoM ,+‹ ;+Q ww•Öc ٢٤

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻣﺮﺓ ﱂ ﻳﺰﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬﺍ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

;+Q

ÚD•džc S * Õ•$,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ =

*V #

~

üU•M ,+

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٢٥

‹‹

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÚD•$,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = S # ,c,c =

~

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﺑﺎﳌﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﻜﻢ ﻭﺿﻮﺀ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ‬ ٢٦ (‫ﺛﻼﺛﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , $, =

٢٧

a # ‚9: ./+ƒo•©n Zý D•$,omÊ Zý ©U M ,+ üU•M ,+ º

Ú DU•$,

* ~

¨¨ Zý kDTZò3c ÄJ

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻓﻤﺴﺢ ﺑﻨﺎﺻﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳋﻔﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

s < , # ‚a9:^ÈÖ©UM ,+ D•% Z,S'+, ;'ÕZŽ %-” €Ä„… +, •$, =

ž• ~

üU•M ,+ º

Ú

(٣٩٥) ١٢٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.24 (٣٩٦) ١٢٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.25 (٣٩٧) ١٢٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.26 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٩٩) ١٢٧‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.27 the publisher and the author."


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﺑﺎﳌﺪ ﻭﻳﻐﺘﺴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺎﻉ ﺇﱃ ﲬﺴﺔ ﺃﻣﺪﺍﺩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٨‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚD2 -‹e‰Ä v 6_+, 2 $,Ñy%e‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻏﺰﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻏﺰﻭﺓ ﺗﺒﻮﻙ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﻓﺘﱪﺯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺋﻂ ﻓﺤﻤﻠﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺇﺩﺍﻭﺓ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻊ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﺃﻫﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﻭﺓ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﻭﺟﻬﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻮﻑ ﺫﻫﺐ ﳛﺴﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻕ ﻛﻢ ﺍﳉﺒﺔ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺖ ﺍﳉﺒﺔ ﻭﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﺍﳉﺒﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻜﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻏﺴﻞ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻣﺴﺢ ﺑﻨﺎﺻﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻣﺔ ﰒ ﺃﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﻷﻧﺰﻉ ﺧﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﺗﲔ ﻓﻤﺴﺢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺭﻛﺐ ﻭﺭﻛﺒﺖ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﻳﺼﻠﻲ ‪‬ﻢ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺭﻛﻊ ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺣﺲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺫﻫﺐ ﻳﺘﺄﺧﺮ ﻓﺄﻭﻣﺄ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ‬ ‫‪٢٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻗﻤﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻛﻌﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺳﺒﻘﺘﻨﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^./+ Zý ©U M ,+‬‬

‫~ •‪ž‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu‬‬ ‫=; " ‪Ä‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪n ž•D •(o’«ž,ŸÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^« ×D•7 ëØ$%‬‬ ‫=‪k ,‬‬

‫‪oDÖ$%‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D ÖcXZòÄ +, Ñ8Zz,cu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D ª«–¯„ = ¥ -Ä Ñ8%‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫•‪ëØo‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D•6,5ó XZa8‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D ½-,‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« Dˆ ×) vHa ‡%‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ½‪D•%l ;'+, •% -” €Ä„gD•Öc,S Zz,c+, •#+ ´êu ½+, $.OÑ8 *%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D›$% + pS'%« og‬‬ ‫‪’Ä ç© × lX‬‬ ‫= }‪o Dpc X uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uuDÏ‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gD•% Zz,c‬‬ ‫=‪DÊ*Ä %ZmŽ6D + /lo• + /‬‬

‫‪’ ×DÏËɽX D+ ‹ ž,+, ÏU+ɽS¡BÛ æÈ X +, ÏË pM$%S¡ž,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D•žc +‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ý‬‬ ‫= ’‪•ž+Ò Ÿ+1,‬‬ ‫=‪ž,Î Fîop+ % %‬‬ ‫= ‹‪< , # ‚a9:^Î èF! * ×D!Ä Ñy%* D+‬‬ ‫©]‪< , # ‚a9:^Dž+ MOZ‬‬ ‫=‪• pM‬‬ ‫‪MÑy% lo+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDx§ž+ G½D+;Ò,c 6+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻮﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺧﻴﱪ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻬﺒﺎﺀ ‪ -‬ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫‪ .28‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٩) ١٣٧‬‬ ‫‪ .29‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٨) ١٦٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﺩﱏ ﺧﻴﱪ ‪ -‬ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﰒ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺑﺎﻷﺯﻭﺍﺩ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺆﺕ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻮﻳﻖ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺜﺮﻱ ﻓﺄﻛﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪٣٠‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻛﻠﻨﺎ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻓﻤﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﻣﻀﻤﻀﻨﺎ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ž,©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪%¦ Êo•+©‹Z•Ö.y%¦Ñy%‬‬ ‫~ ‪– = /‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « '(D%?• /U 5 ¯kD e 3gG½S¡ F‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « DU‹cY‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ’‪< , # ‚a9:« gD•3ž,l 6+, 3‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« '(DÕ ,?Î c‬‬ ‫==‪Ï‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« g ‚a9$l 6+, ‚a9$‬‬ ‫¡‪< , # ‚a9:« kD• pM$%S‬‬ ‫= ¡‪$,+, G½S‬‬

‫•‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﺑﺎﳌﺪ ﻭﻳﻐﺘﺴﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺎﻉ ﺇﱃ ﲬﺴﺔ ﺃﻣﺪﺍﺩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ü zÚD2‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‪6_+, 2 $,Ñy% ü AÚe‬‬

‫‪-Ä ‹e‰Ä v‬‬

‫‪٣١‬‬

‫‪-‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻏﺰﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻏﺰﻭﺓ ﺗﺒﻮﻙ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﻓﺘﱪﺯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺋﻂ ﻓﺤﻤﻠﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺇﺩﺍﻭﺓ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻊ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﺃﻫﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﻭﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻮﻑ ﺫﻫﺐ ﳛﺴﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻕ ﻛﻢ ﺍﳉﺒﺔ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺒﺔ ﻭﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﺍﳉﺒﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻜﺒﻴﻪ ﻭﻏﺴﻞ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻣﺴﺢ ﺑﻨﺎﺻﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻣﺔ ﰒ ﺃﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﻷﻧﺰﻉ ﺧﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﺗﲔ ﻓﻤﺴﺢ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺭﻛﺐ ﻭﺭﻛﺒﺖ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺼﻠﻲ ‪‬ﻢ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺭﻛﻊ ‪‬ﻢ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺣﺲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺫﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﻳﺘﺄﺧﺮ ﻓﺄﻭﻣﺄ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻗﻤﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻛﻌﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺳﺒﻘﺘﻨﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: ^D <5op,ŸÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ o©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=;‬ ‫•‪ž‬‬ ‫®×‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D•7 ëØ -Ä oDÖ$%‬‬ ‫=‪g > Za8%« -Ä ëØoΕ k ,‬‬ ‫"‪Z+‬‬

‫‪ .30‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٩) ١٠١‬‬ ‫‪ .31‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٩) ١٣٧‬‬ ‫‪ .32‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٥١٨) ١٦٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


üS¡Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9:« D vH‡-, , %= < , # ‚a9:« D ÖcX3+, Ñ8u = < , # ‚a9:« D = a < , # ‚a9:« DÁ×) ½D•6,5ó X +, •#+ ZÖêu ½+, $.OÑ8 š%½ = a < , # ‚a9:« og•%l ;'gD•% -” s €Ä„g•ÖcÑ8Zz,c ‚9:« D›$% + pS'%= a < , # # ‚9: « g•% Zz,c « uuDÏ’Ä ç© × ld oÕ,c d ww R} = Za8u

< , ’ +, ÏË pM$%S¡ž,DÊ*Ä %ZmŽ6D + /loD• + /= < , # ‚a9:^’ ×DÏËɽS¡D+‹ +, ÏU+ Zý λ# %= < , # ‚a9:^D +pM}]©•ž+Òs < , « Î èF! * ×D!Ä Ñy%* D+‹ = = < , # ‚a9: Ú Dx§– 6 !Û½D+ž, 6+, MÑy% lo+, • pMÑy%* = ɽS¡BÛ æÈ a # ‚9:« D•žc +

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﺑﺎﳌﻘﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺃﺭﻳﻜﻢ ﻭﺿﻮﺀ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ‬ ٣٣ (‫ﺛﻼﺛﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , $, =

a # ‚9: ./+ ƒo•©n

Zý ©U M ,+ * ~ a < , # ‚9:« ÕTZò3c ÚDÏ2 •$,Ø =

Zý k D•$,omÊ

üU•M ,+ º

h +i op+ %$, .h

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻻ ﺃﺩﻟﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﳝﺤﻮ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﻳﺎ ﻭﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺟﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺳﺒﺎﻍ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻜﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻛﺜﺮﺓ ﺍﳋﻄﻰ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ٣٤

(‫ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺬﻟﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﺎﻁ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê Lc#XZ ?!"# ÛTž,Zòª ƒo•uu R} = ~ a < , # ‚a9:./+%# p Z8uu # ‚9:« wwD= F š wwTU õ +c p, * +, U ¥ < , +çk +R S¡u%S¡+, ÉY Z'A 3BJ »+, $, +Yw,%-uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDU

(٣٩٧) ١٢٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.33

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٢٨٢) ٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.34


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎﻩ‬ ‫‪٣٥‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﺣﱴ ﲣﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺖ ﺃﻇﻔﺎﺭﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪* ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪]Ä‬‬ ‫‪Q%* Õ•$,rs Œ•$,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ûuu R‬‬

‫?‪Ùž‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD12 Ùž?l Z. %* ©‹Z•12‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺃﻭ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺔ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻣﻊ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻏﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻛﻞ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﺸﺘﻬﺎ ﻳﺪﺍﻩ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﺀﺃﻭ ﻣﻊ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻗﻄﺮ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻏﺴﻞ ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻛﻞ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺔ ﻣﺸﺘﻬﺎ ﺭﺟﻼﻩ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﻣﻊ ﺁﺧﺮ‬ ‫‪٣٦‬‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺣﱴ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻧﻘﻴﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻧﻮﺏ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪* ÎU $,&' R} U $,Šc ± ×ww R‬‬

‫‪DÑy%p/; %-Ä Ñy%Zü Zz,c… Ñy%-Ä DU’cBJ ÛU Ùž?ËÊ p %‬‬ ‫×‪-Ä Ñy%-Ä y Za8Zz,c%* XÛU Ùž?ËÊ Za8%* ÎU ÖcXZa8Zz,cu ž,‬‬

‫‪”ZòÄ %* BJ {U Ùž?ËÊ ZòÄ %* ÎU ÖcZòÄ Zz,cu ž,×kDÑy%p/; %‬‬ ‫‪Z ?ž,©‹Z•Ñy%p/; %-Ä Ñy%-Ä Ï‬‬

‫‪Ú uuDU Ù% ’Ä‬‬

‫‪üU M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﺉ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﲢﻀﺮﻩ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ ﻓﻴﺤﺴﻦ ﻭﺿﻮﺀﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٧‬‬ ‫ﻭﺧﺸﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﻭﺭﻛﻮﻋﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻛﻔﺎﺭﺓ ﳌﺎ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻧﻮﺏ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺆﺕ ﻛﺒﲑﺓ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ ﻛﻠﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪* ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪$,Ø ž,Ε w, S¡ }XÛd ±t •Xww R‬‬

‫‪Z ?"%* S¡©ç‹ ü Ø Ú6X+ * +, ; 8 * +, p‬‬ ‫‪Ú uuDUç+ Ú‬‬

‫‪ž+‬‬

‫‪ž?žý‹×U‬‬

‫‪ç+, p‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻓﺄﻓﺮﻍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﰒ ﲤﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺜﺮ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻞ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺮﻓﻖ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ‬ ‫‪ .35‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٤) ٩٤‬‬ ‫‪ .36‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٥) ٩٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .37‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٦) ٩٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﰒ ﻏﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺮﻓﻖ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﰒ ﻣﺴﺢ ﺑﺮﺃﺳﻪ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻞ ﺭﺟﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﰒ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﳓﻮ ﻭﺿﻮﺋﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﺿﻮﺋﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﰒ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻻ ﳛﺪﺙ‬ ‫‪٣٨‬‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﺸﻲﺀ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻧﺒﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ (‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ * ‪¨ Za8u D•$, Zý ©UM ,+ O‬‬ ‫‪+ ¨gD; …’ … + ¨+, ‚9$g5 >-Ä‬‬ ‫‪cu gD•% ÒgD Öc‹Zq•«€°#+ ¨XÑ8 gD Öc+ ¨‹Zq•«€°#XÑ8 cu g Öcž È‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ oww ng Öc+ ¨XZòÄ‬‬ ‫=‪J $,* p® Zý DÍcX‬‬ ‫‪gD Öc+ ¨XZòÄ‬‬

‫‪u oZZ+Zz,c ´½S¡D+,cgp $, J $,* p®¦ ©ngD•$,O‬‬ ‫‪ü Ê % ;+QŽç+, D zÚ uuD12‬‬ ‫‪ž? %* Îp‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪•X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻓﻴﺤﺴﻦ ﻭﺿﻮﺀﻩ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪٣٩‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻣﻘﺒﻼ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﻘﻠﺒﻪ ﻭﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺇﻻ ﻭﺟﺒﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪8‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪fJrsX$,u ÎU $, d ±•Xww R‬‬

‫‪+4W+,ckU MgU‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪× ,($‬‬ ‫‪%* ©ç‹U‬‬

‫‪Ú uuDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻣﱵ ﻳﺪﻋﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻏﺮﺍ ﳏﺠﻠﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ‬ ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﻓﻤﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﻴﻞ ﻏﺮﺗﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻔﻌﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Õ-” €Ä„˜,+ p, + %$, c%jûja ;®uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDp ü$,Úž,©ª«¯€qÔ ³ Îp žc Sâ,+ -” €Ä„… ©y+w] o~D}• -½ •”wž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﺒﻠﻎ ﺍﳊﻠﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺒﻠﻎ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٤١‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Ú wwDUU-Ä $,‹Z¹ŸÊ+]S &'uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪ .38‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٧) ٩٥‬‬ ‫‪ .39‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٨) ٩٥‬‬ ‫‪ .40‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٠) ٩٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .41‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩١) ٩٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪º‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳌﻘﱪﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻣﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻭﺇﻧﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺑﻜﻢ ﻻﺣﻘﻮﻥ ﻭﺩﺩﺕ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﻨﺎ ﺇﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻟﺴﻨﺎ ﺇﺧﻮﺍﻧﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﰊ ﻭﺇﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﱂ ﻳﺄﺗﻮﺍ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺄﺕ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺘﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻟﻪ ﺧﻴﻞ ﻏﺮ‬ ‫ﳏﺠﻠﺔ ﺑﲔ ﻇﻬﺮﻱ ﺧﻴﻞ ﺩﻫﻢ ‪‬ﻢ ﺃﻻ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺧﻴﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﻢ ﻳﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﻏﺮﺍ ﳏﺠﻠﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ‬ ‫‪٤٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﺮﻃﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳊﻮﺽ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪23‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫• ‪d•‡%« 6•ww‬‬ ‫‪š uuDZÄcXZ ‡u ©Z ¦+,S+ oD1v ,€ ~# •Ò 6‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « uuT‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p 1‬‬ ‫= }‪dl 1•‡p®ž,+, šp®~ ww R‬‬ ‫• ‪< , # ‚a9:« ww‬‬ ‫‪« uuDdO• l €r ½0XZmŽ‬‬ ‫= … ‪oja‬‬ ‫•‪š uuD‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪Z, ÞžCMƒv ,ZòÄ Ñ8 +, -” €Ä„ p Þ%¦ ‹ ž ©U .i• +” & ww R‬‬ ‫• ‪< , # ‚a9:« uuDdZðww‬‬ ‫= }‪ž,kww R‬‬ ‫‪š uuTŸvd ½dX ž,•ÕZ ù+c%‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫" ‪üU•M ,+ º Ú uuDŸZ YX‬‬ ‫„‪o+, € v ,ZòÄ Ñ8 +, -” €Ä‬‬ ‫‪+ %$,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪+, t%\C Z<'p UF!ww R}Ε BJ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﺘﻮﺿﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﺘﻨﺜﺮ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٤٣‬‬ ‫ﻳﺒﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﻴﺸﻮﻣﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~×ww R‬‬

‫‪¨X’ … +, p‬‬

‫‪¦… •X‬‬

‫‪Î +‬‬

‫… ‪ü zÚ uuDU + F + 6 ’ %* ¥ÈÖDp‬‬

‫‪$,ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪- .ii‬‬

‫‪U × ,.- .a‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺟﻠﺲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺑﲔ ﺷﻌﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻊ ﰒ ﺟﻬﺪﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻭﺟﺐ‬ ‫‪٤٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﺴﻞ ﻭﺇﻥ ﱂ ﻳﻨﺰﻝ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .42‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(٢٩٨) ٩٨‬‬ ‫‪ .43‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٢) ١٢٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .44‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٠) ١٣٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~ ×ww R‬‬

‫‪× ,- * Îp šX‬‬

‫‪µOž U‬‬

‫‪+Û•X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚuuD‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ù+c%ZºÒ+³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﳏﻴﻲ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺭﲪﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺥ‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Ú uuDU o-Ä ÇÎ-Ä ww R‬‬ ‫~ ‪å‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU‬‬ ‫‪MÉç©Un r 0‬‬

‫‪g‬‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬

‫‪DU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻴﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺴﻞ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻠﻤﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﺕ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﻐﻄﺖ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻭﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ ﲢﺘﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺗﺮﺑﺖ ﳝﻴﻨﻚ‬ ‫‪٤٦‬‬ ‫ﻓﺒﻢ ﻳﺸﺒﻬﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﺪﻫﺎ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫‪٤٧‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺑﺮﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺇﻥ ﻣﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻭﻣﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﺃﺻﻔﺮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﻳﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻼ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺒﻖ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻪ‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n aF ©U M ,+ îF‬‬ ‫=‪XÚ • R5d!"# ÈÖ ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT• F1 ×U× ,- +Û•D ü‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDÂc-Ä ž,×ÕZ8uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n+, • MÉ>3È‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9: « wwTU F1 lX +Û•Õ‬‬ ‫‪îF k‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪žc So* º+, zÚ wwDU Åt * é‬‬ ‫‪a Ä p, WÕ cŽ ’ Ñ8Z c ?Z8uu R} =,‬‬

‫•‪µ c ©U M ,+ aF D‬‬ ‫‪aÄ Ú *p‬‬ ‫‪st ü 2‬‬

‫‪+,c%- .b‬‬

‫‪üU‬‬

‫‪GŸ‬‬

‫‪+Û+, U‬‬

‫‪c+S2µ‬‬

‫‪o* kDU‬‬

‫‪ø œ€‬‬

‫‪ó .‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﺷﺪ ﺿﻔﺮ ﺭﺃﺳﻲ ﺃﻓﺄﻧﻘﻀﻪ ﻟﻐﺴﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺑﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻚ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫‪٤٨‬‬ ‫ﲢﺜﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻚ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺣﺜﻴﺎﺕ ﰒ ﺗﻔﻴﻀﲔ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﺘﻄﻬﺮﻳﻦ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .45‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣١) ١٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .46‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٣) ١٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .47‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٤) ١٣٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .48‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٨) ١٣٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^./+ o©n Zý ©UM ,+ îF‬‬ ‫= ‪Î 3 ‹ +ÛoÈÖuu n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^« wwTZŽ. ’ w,% M}-•DZ‬‬ ‫= }‪duu R‬‬ ‫‪<mϺXZŽ %Òu‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫¨‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD}• ’Ä ÎÕ±-Ä Qu g. >-Ä 4‬‬ ‫?‪Òu ©U0 Oç$p‬‬ ‫‪Z‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .c‬‬ ‫=‪-‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻏﺘﺴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺪﺃ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﰒ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻟﻠﺼﻼﺓ ﰒ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﻴﺨﻠﻞ ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺻﻮﻝ ﺷﻌﺮﻩ ﰒ ﻳﺼﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻏﺮﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻔﻴﺾ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﻛﻠﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ‪ ٤٩‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﻓﻴﻐﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻧﺎﺀ ﰒ ﻳﻔﺮﻍ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﴰﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻐﺴﻞ ﻓﺮﺟﻪ ﰒ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=×}‪2 $,g2ÖcÑ8Zz,cu Î2 žc + -%M‬‬

‫‪Za8Zz,cu Òu g2 .î ZŽ %G c… Õ2 6 cZ”H–a˜ … o-Ä g2 $,$%S¡©$‬‬ ‫¨‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ º+, ü zÚD2±-Ä 9Føu gõ >-Ä q%‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫=‪o¦Y‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪D2 $,g2ÖcžŸF5… +, õ >-Ä Ñ8‬‬ ‫‪Ñ8 cu g2ÖcÑ8Zz,cu " g >Ñ8‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺫﺓ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻏﺘﺴﻞ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻧﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﺑﻴﲏ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺎﺩﺭﱐ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﺩﻉ ﱄ ﺩﻉ ﱄ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﳘﺎ ﺟﻨﺒﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٥٠‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./++, o© ª ø8 ~©UM ,+ ž?C+,‬‬ ‫= ‹‪o¦Y‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « kD‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪$p®©…o© ‹Z•2 ;ê i‬‬ ‫= ‪ù+c%‬‬

‫‪« +, p® 2 -‬‬

‫®‪$p‬‬

‫‪Zz,cž,+, )c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻄﻮﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﺑﻐﺴﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪-‹ *Ä %Z]^… ., # ‚9: ^ ©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪ÚD2‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .49‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٥) ١٣٦‬‬ ‫‪ .50‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤٠) ١٣٧‬‬ ‫‪ .51‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‬

‫‪٥١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٤٥٥) ١٤٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪Õ)c‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻏﺘﺴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺑﺔ ﺑﺪﺃ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﰒ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ‬ ‫ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻟﻠﺼﻼﺓ ﰒ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﻴﺨﻠﻞ ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺻﻮﻝ ﺷﻌﺮﻩ ﰒ ﻳﺼﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻏﺮﻓﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻔﻴﺾ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﻛﻠﻪ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ‪ ٥٢‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﻓﻴﻐﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻧﺎﺀ ﰒ ﻳﻔﺮﻍ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﴰﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻐﺴﻞ ﻓﺮﺟﻪ ﰒ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= ×‪2 $,g2ÖcXZa8Zz,cu Î2 6,5M}-‬‬ ‫‪Ä g2 .îoZ, ZŽ u +, õ >o-Ä XZr … gU •$, S¡ JÛ‬‬ ‫¨‪Òu %X-Ä q%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « uu Uo M ,+ ‹ º ü zÚD2± 9p+Yu g 2±-Ä‬‬ ‫=‪g >Ñ8o¦Y‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫" ‪cu g2ÖcÑ8Zz,cu‬‬

‫‪Ñ8‬‬

‫‪Dww2 $,g2ÖcXžŸF5… +, õ >-Ä Ñ8‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﻟﻠﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻏﺴﻼ ﻓﺴﺘﺮﺗﻪ ﺑﺜﻮﺏ ﻭﺻﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻐﺴﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺻﺐ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﴰﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻓﺮﺟﻪ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻤﺴﺤﻬﺎ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻤﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸﻖ‬ ‫ﻭﻏﺴﻞ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﰒ ﺻﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﺃﻓﺎﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﰒ ﺗﻨﺤﻰ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﻟﺘﻪ ﺛﻮﺑﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ‬ ‫‪٥٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻨﻔﺾ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪pe‬‬ ‫>‪# ‚9: « D c MÉ‬‬ ‫> ‪Sg ÖcXžŸF5… kD5‬‬ ‫•‪oD•ÖcZòÄ Zz,cg‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©n‬‬ ‫=‪oD3+-Ä $%-$%‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪cu gX +, 5 >-Ä Za8Zz,cu‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪BJ ‹ g ± Qu +, 5 >-Ä o’ +, ‚9$ g+, ÖcX* gïÑ8È‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D y eX‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪©o.®* ”kD• ž,‬‬

‫« ‪zÚDÏ2 …Ñ8Zz,cu‬‬

‫‪Ñ8‬‬

‫‪-Ä Ñ8‬‬

‫‪ü1%;+QŽ%* +,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﻭﺿﻌﺖ ﻟﻠﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻏﺴﻼ ﻓﺴﺘﺮﺗﻪ ﺑﺜﻮﺏ ﻭﺻﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻐﺴﻠﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﰒ ﺻﺐ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﴰﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻓﺮﺟﻪ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻤﺴﺤﻬﺎ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻤﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸﻖ ﻭﻏﺴﻞ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﰒ ﺻﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﺃﻓﺎﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﰒ ﺗﻨﺤﻰ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻪ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﻟﺘﻪ ﺛﻮﺑﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻨﻔﺾ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪ .52‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٥) ١٣٦‬‬ ‫‪ .53‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٤٣٦) ١٣٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,

Ñy % pe

٥٤

< , # ‚a9:^ ouu n oD3+-Ä -©%=

üS¡Ú cV zö

(‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

©UM ,+ *V

~

XžŸF5… '(D5 >-Ä Ñ8

Ñ8 cgD ÖcX kD5 >-Ä Za8Zz,cu « D• žc $ % a Òu g•ÖcÑ8Zz,cu +, ž È +, ÖcX’ +, ‚9$kD ÖcX* gD•% * +, D +R SXÑ8u D Öc a < , # ‚a9:^ « oD•ÖcZòÄ Zz,cu +, • BJ‹ g ± Qu +, 5 >-Ä ‚9: « D y eX= ü1%;+QûÂ %* +,

zÚ wwDÏ2 …Ñ8Zz,cu +, ¯k•

< , # =

¾³ -0u%/X Î ‹ .d

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻏﺴﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﶈﻴﺾ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﻫﺎ ﻛﻴﻒ‬ ٥٥ (‫ﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﻄﻬﺮﻱ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﺗﻄﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﺘﺴﻞ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺬﻱ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﻚ ﻓﺘﻄﻬﺮﻱ‬ a < , # ‚a9:^ # ‚9:« kDØYop+ %-%/ =

+Û‹ +1 ©UM ,+ ø8 ~ < , WÑy%* ©ØY * wwD, ·® Ä Ñy%* +, v ›‹ xuu R}gD•ƒ0© ª = < , # ‚a9:^TZ, ·® Ä J ©n o D•fBJ… oÎ wwD, ·® Ä # uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú D,c#+b

ºX* 12 .e

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺒﻴﺶ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ‬ ‫ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺎﺽ ﻓﻼ ﺃﻃﻬﺮ ﺃﻓﺄﺩﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﺮﻕ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﲝﻴﺾ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﺣﻴﻀﺘﻚ ﻓﺪﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬ ٥٦ (‫ﺃﺩﺑﺮﺕ ﻓﺎﻏﺴﻠﻲ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﰒ ﺻﻠﻲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * kD *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:^5 = :©UM ,+ ø8 ~ < , # ‚a9:« wwTZ,c S¡o• d’Ä ºokDU•512 •Z +Û‚ ‹ o R} = S¡+, ŽÖcX ºu ÎU+ /×+, ,c

S¡Î• /ƒ×kDUd/ U “+‹ ºçduu

(٤٣٦) ١٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.54 (٤٣٧) ١٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.55 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٥٧) ١٧٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.56 the publisher and the author."


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫½‪ü zÚ wwDŽÛ‬‬ ‫‪3BJ 4 .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺘﻪ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺗﻮﺟﻬﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﻣﺊ ﺇﳝﺎﺀ‬ ‫‪٥٧‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺋﺾ ﻭﻳﻮﺗﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺘﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù +,‬‬ ‫=‪+ ;+ / « BJÛDÏ2 ɽS¡ , %;+ /… oÐ‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫*‪ü zÚDý ;+ /… lY,+, % }• / S¡ +2 ž+Ò BJ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪%OP QJK‬‬

‫‪÷ .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ ﰲ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ‬ ‫ﰒ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﺭﺟﻊ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﱂ ﺗﺼﻞ ﻓﺮﺟﻊ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺍﺭﺟﻊ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﱂ ﺗﺼﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺃﻭ ﰲ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﲏ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺄﺳﺒﻎ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻓﻜﱪ ﰒ ﺍﻗﺮﺃ ﲟﺎ ﺗﻴﺴﺮ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﰒ ﺍﺭﻛﻊ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺭﺍﻛﻌﺎ‬ ‫ﰒ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺴﺘﻮﻱ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺠﺪ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍ ﰒ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺠﺪ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍ ﰒ‬ ‫‪٥٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﰒ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺴﺘﻮﻱ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺍﻓﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰲ ﺻﻼﺗﻚ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./++, 6 co»Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=»‪o X%‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D•F!X‬‬ ‫¡‪< , # ‚a9:« * D gDG½S‬‬ ‫}‪S¡+, ò k ,D F!l «uu R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫½‪< , # ‚a9:« DnF! * Î ž,gDG½S¡ * k ¥ Žž,'( wwDG½dS¡ ~ÈÖDÖ‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫•‪* kDÏ‬‬

‫‪¨ wwDG½dS¡ ~ÈÖ Ö½S¡kò k ,D F!l «uu‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD‬‬ ‫¨‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p â‬‬ ‫= }‪g, $, Je Î pM$%S¡~×uu R‬‬ ‫½‪Z•ò7 ÒÈ gDp>o6X+Ω‹Z•, 6X+g, •Û‬‬ ‫‪•6a€Æ }Xgä6kDò pM,+4‬‬ ‫'† ‪¥‬‬ ‫‹©™‪g• ª«Á¯ Dò 7©‹Z•8 g• 2 žâDò 7©‹Z•, žâgDò pMÉ‬‬ ‫@;‬

‫‪ .57‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٤٠) ٤٢٢‬‬ ‫‪ .58‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٩٠) ٢٤٦‬‬

‫‪S¡duu n * u%‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪7©‹Z•, žâ‬‬

‫‪7©‹Z•8 g• 2 žâDò‬‬

‫‪ò‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDÖ½S¡;+y J{ g +pM´™©‹Z•ò7 Ò‬‬

‫•‪È guu UoM ,++, ‹ wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻜﺒﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺏ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻛﻊ ﱂ ﻳﺸﺨﺺ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺼﻮﺑﻪ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺑﲔ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺴﺘﻮﻱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺓ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺴﺘﻮﻱ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻴﺔ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻔﺮﺵ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﻭﻳﻨﺼﺐ ﺭﺟﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﻬﻰ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻭﻳﻨﻬﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﺘﺮﺵ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﺍﻓﺘﺮﺍﺵ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ‬ ‫‪٥٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﳜﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=¡‪×+, 2 6,5 ww°5 Ï+#È uu ¥}+, Ñy%6S‬‬

‫‪6X+XÒu ×+, D–+ ù+c% b2 öO +, 2 õXÒu Î2 6X+‬‬

‫•‪pM´™) % ‹Z‬‬

‫‪pâ ×+, 2‬‬

‫‪žâü Ò,cÚ Î27 Ò‬‬

‫‪žâÎ27‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪+, 2 l´™© ‹Z•2‬‬

‫‪% ¥+, 2 MZòÄ Z c+, 29ZòÄ Z È +, 2 ɽ : ù+c%ZZ+Zz,c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, •9Ñ8Zz,cu J ¥Šc ©2R}S‬‬ ‫=¡‪Ú wwD2 ` Ñy%F!XS‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪* +, 2R}S‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﲪﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺪﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺣﻔﻈﻜﻢ ﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﱪ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺣﺬﺍﺀ ﻣﻨﻜﺒﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻛﻊ ﺃﻣﻜﻦ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻫﺼﺮ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻯ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﺭ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺳﺠﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻔﺘﺮﺵ ﻭﻻ ﻗﺎﺑﻀﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﺄﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻊ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺟﻠﺲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﻭﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺟﻠﺲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺭﺟﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪٦٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﻭﻧﺼﺐ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﻗﻌﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻘﻌﺪﺗﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:# ./+ Zý ©UM ,+ ;myçå ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‹‪~oww no\C‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « w,ÛÍcX‬‬ ‫= ¡‪< , # ‚a9: « oDZ ¦+c XS‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪u Î5 ww^ # uu‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ÛD2› … g2yXZqf Za8Zz,cu Î2 6X+ ×+, 2 v ‹ ºÊ%ZÖêÑ8Zz,c‬‬ ‫‪./+žc S‬‬

‫‪ .59‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٩١) ٢٤٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .60‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٩٢) ٢٤٨‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ê ‹Z•2 pM´™27 Òw,‬‬ ‫©‪©–+ J* XZa8Zz,cu 2 žâw,ÛD b… Ë‬‬ ‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪+, ª«Á ZòÄ u Ϊ«Á u%D+,c×D2 BJ 4 + Zr ZòÄ … D2•‚Å” +, 29 SO‬‬ ‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪Á‬‬ ‫‪Á‬‬ ‫«‬ ‫«‬ ‫‪uuDª‬‬ ‫‪;Xu +, 2 MXpÒ,c+, õO€ ZòÄ Z Ϊ oD+; w,ÛD2 MX c‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪7 Ñ8w,56 ýý‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺣﺬﻭ ﻣﻨﻜﺒﻴﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﱪ ﻟﻠﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫‪٦١‬‬ ‫ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﺭﻓﻌﻬﻤﺎ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=× ¡‪u Ñ8Zz,cu Î2 6,56 S¡+, 2 6,5S‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪7 U+ž_<#‬‬ ‫‪=uu +, 27 J{ X üZa8Ú Zz,c Î27‬‬

‫‪6X+ÒÈ ×+, 27 ‹ ù+c%ZÖê‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, 5wwÈ‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚD2 t opâ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻧﺎﻓﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻛﱪ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻛﻊ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫‪٦٢‬‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪u Î2 6X+×+, 2 õXZa8Zz,cu +, 56Î2 6 coS¡×Ù ©UM ,+ Z ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:^XM ,+* Ù +, D2 õXZa8Zz,cu Î5 wwž_<# =uu×+, 2 õXZa8Zz,c‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‹ ‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚDU•6²‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻮﻳﺮﺙ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﱪ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺣﱴ ﳛﺎﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺃﺫﻧﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ‬ ‫‪٦٣‬‬ ‫ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﻓﻌﻞ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺣﱴ ﳛﺎﺫﻱ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻓﺮﻭﻉ ﺃﺫﻧﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪7R+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ¢Y‬‬ ‫=×‪Zz u X ©‹Z•2 õXZa8Zz,cu 56‬‬

‫‹‪ü zÚD2 üõÑ8Ú J{ wwž_<# =uu 5Î27 Ò 6X+×+, 2 v‬‬

‫‪ .61‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٩٣) ٢٤٨‬‬ ‫‪ .62‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٩٤) ٢٤٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .63‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٩٥) ٢٤٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﻭﺗﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﱂ ﻳﻨﻬﺾ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺴﺘﻮﻱ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪7RÝ +,‬‬

‫‪¢Y‬‬

‫‪pMÎ2 oD+‬‬

‫‪٦٤‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« kDÍcýS¡X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zý ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=ס‪] S‬‬ ‫‪ÚD2 l´™©‹Z•2‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻭﺍﺋﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺠﺮ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺣﲔ ﺩﺧﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻛﱪ ﰒ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻒ ﺑﺜﻮﺑﻪ ﰒ ﻭﺿﻊ‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﻛﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺏ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻌﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻛﱪ ﻓﺮﻛﻊ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪٦٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﺠﺪ ﺳﺠﺪ ﺑﲔ ﻛﻔﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ×DÍc2 õÑ8Zz,cu X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zý ©UM ,+ Ä é ,+,‬‬ ‫=¡‪ÕýS‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ñ8Z cÈ gD•‹É>opeÑ8Zz,cu gD56‬‬

‫‪peÎ2 žc + 6X+×kD–+‬‬

‫‪Ñ8È‬‬

‫‪Zz,c2 žâ ×D2 õXZa8Zz,cu wwž_<# =uu5 ×D2 6X+k2 õX gDõO‬‬ ‫‪†Ê ç‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º ÚD2 ù+c%Zq•«–HÁ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻳﻜﱪ ﺣﲔ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﰒ ﻳﻜﱪ ﺣﲔ ﻳﺮﻛﻊ ﰒ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﺣﲔ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺻﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﰒ ﻳﻜﱪ ﺣﲔ ﻳﻬﻮﻱ ﰒ ﻳﻜﱪ‬ ‫ﺣﲔ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻜﱪ ﺣﲔ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﰒ ﻳﻜﱪ ﺣﲔ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﻀﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﻜﱪ ﺣﲔ‬ ‫‪٦٦‬‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﻨﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﳉﻠﻮﺱ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= × ¡‪%6X+gD56 w,%FûÎ2 pM$%S‬‬

‫‪6X+g56w,‬‬

‫… ‪XÒu ×g uuÈ 7U+a ww52 pM×g5 uuž_<# =www,27‬‬

‫‪XS¡©‹Z•2 oS¡;+Y J{ g56Î27 XÒ×gD56Î2 žâ×gD56Î27‬‬ ‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪üGH–•z ÚD56Ϊ«Á u%ZZ+,c×+, 2 +Y‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻓﺠﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻜﺒﲑ ﺣﲔ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻭﺣﲔ‬ ‫‪ .64‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٩٦) ٢٤٩‬‬ ‫‪ .65‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٩٧) ٢٤٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .66‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٩٩) ٢٤٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺳﺠﺪ ﻭﺣﲔ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪٦٧‬‬

‫'‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Zý w,ÛD¼6oS , X, kD•É½S¡ ;+=> å Ñyp+ß©U‬‬ ‫®‪M ,+ ‚9—; ¢+‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ o J{ n+, ý ZZ+,c×+, •žâ+, 7 pâÒÈ‬‬ ‫=‪;+Q ÚDUÍcX‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪Fû .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﻮﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪Už,S¡rsuu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD !,Fû‬‬

‫‪٦٨‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﳓﺰﺭ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻓﺤﺰﺭﻧﺎ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﱂ ﺗﻨﺰﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺓ ‪ -‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ‪ -‬ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﺁﻳﺔ ﻭﺣﺰﺭﻧﺎ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻳﲔ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﺣﺰﺭﻧﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻳﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫‪٦٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻳﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+oF+, <6©UM ,+ ;+=> å +,‬‬ ‫=‪² S¡ < 6kDÏ2 •žS < Fû%‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪% ¥} Z§ D+Ë©Uo‬‬ ‫‪M ,++, ‹ D2 FûY Y% ¥} wwžÀ ®>î uu ž, žS < ZZ+,c‬‬ ‫‪6Y Y%ZZ+,c.+, Y Y‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« op+‬‬ ‫=‪Y Y%ZZ+,c. <ž, žS < %Fû%‬‬ ‫< ‪Úž, žS‬‬

‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪Y Y%+ o Gc ü‬‬

‫‪F+,‬‬

‫‪%ZZ+,c² F 6+,‬‬ ‫;‪Fû ZZ+,c‬‬

‫‪Éc‬‬

‫‪žâ.iv‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻣﺮﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺠﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳉﺒﻬﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪٧٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻛﺒﺘﲔ ﻭﺃﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻣﲔ ﻭﻻ ﻧﻜﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .67‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٠٦) ٢٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .68‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٠٠) ٢٥٠‬‬ ‫‪ .69‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٢٩) ٢٦٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .70‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٨٧) ٢٨٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫]‪Õ -” €Ä„ DZ, žâ Z‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= }‪yo©UU c duu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD) \ XZ,e+, XZŽ u 6+, B J %Z'AZz,c+, ZqfZz,cÕ Za8Zz,c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﺪﻟﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺒﺴﻂ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﺍﻧﺒﺴﺎﻁ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐ‬ ‫‪٧١‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪XZò,S u •X o~+, , „. ] oZ,âu uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫••‪ü zÚ wwD J •%R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺠﺪﺕ ﻓﻀﻊ ﻛﻔﻴﻚ ﻭﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﺮﻓﻘﻴﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪Zz,c… Î, žâ~×uu R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDò7 XZq•«€°#‬‬

‫‪٧٢‬‬

‫‪Zz,c… +, +XZ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺠﺪ ﺟﺎﰱ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﺃﺭﺍﺩﺕ ﺃﻥ ﲤﺮ ﲢﺖ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﺕ )ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺃﰊ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺻﺮﺡ ﰲ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺑﺈﺳﻨﺎﺩﻩ ﻭﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﲟﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫‪٧٣‬‬ ‫ﺳﺠﺪ ﻟﻮ ﺷﺎﺀﺕ ‪‬ﻤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﲤﺮ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﳌﺮﺕ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=×‪+z •Xž ©–+bß ù+c%Za8Zz,cu Î2 žâ‬‬

‫^‪* oM ,+ º+, U•A ,o? 5Ñy%@… Zý JÛ1%cò cå ûÂ çÚ wwD +^Îç³ +‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×uu n‬‬ ‫^‪ü +‬‬ ‫=‪ù+c%Za8Îç³ +^+z •Xž Î2 žâ‬‬ ‫‪~©1í%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﻦ ﲝﻴﻨﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺠﺪ ﻓﺮﺝ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺒﺪﻭ ﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﺇﺑﻄﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٧٤‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫=×‪< , # ‚a9:« Î2 žâ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ vH€¾À 7R #‬‬ ‫=‪2 GB Ñ8%‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫©^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫;‪ü zÚD å‬‬ ‫= ‪ZC‬‬ ‫‪ .71‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٨٨) ٢٨٠‬‬ ‫‪ .72‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٨٩) ٢٨٠‬‬ ‫‪ .73‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٩٠) ٢٨٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .74‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٩١) ٢٨١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺑﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺳﺎﺟﺪ ﻓﺄﻛﺜﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ‬ ‫‪٧٥‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪kDU oœ® pâ M }%Ï+u p•uu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD, •8c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺮﺃ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺓ ﻓﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﻋﺘﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻳﺒﻜﯽ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻭﻳﻠﱵ ﺃﻣﺮ‬ ‫‪٧٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻓﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻠﻪ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺃﻣﺮﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻓﺄﺑﻴﺖ ﻓﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ OžYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪¥ÎU žâgU¤½M žâi Fc ×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪pâd‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‹‪BJ‬‬

‫‪Õ;c Y;®p uu U†+, U ,+‬‬

‫‪pâXFc‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪+, § ($%‬‬ ‫‪'(•žâ * ÎU c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD§ “ $p®'( c +O oÎU c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺑﻴﺖ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺘﻪ ﺑﻮﺿﻮﺋﻪ ﻭﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺳﻞ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬ ‫‪٧٧‬‬ ‫ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﻣﺮﺍﻓﻘﺘﻚ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﻏﲑ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻫﻮ ﺫﺍﻙ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻋﲏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻜﺜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+oD + ^ +Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+ 8 E+ ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪+, $,%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫®× ‪< , # ‚a9:« D 5-Ä‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwDZ !Rw:+ « o(o‬‬ ‫= ‪uu n o wwDãRuu R}d‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ !RO,ouu n o wwTž,U%* uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪pâso ?… uu R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Úü, •pâ‬‬ ‫‪3‚†•˜ÚwwD ce;®Ñy%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ ﺛﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﻣﻮﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﺑﻌﻤﻞ ﺃﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﲏ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﺴﻜﺖ ﰒ ﺳﺄﻟﺘﻪ ﻓﺴﻜﺖ ﰒ ﺳﺄﻟﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺜﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﷲ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺠﺪ ﷲ ﺳﺠﺪﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺭﻓﻌﻚ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺎ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﻭﺣﻂ ﻋﻨﻚ ‪‬ﺎ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺪﺍﻥ ﰒ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ ﺃﺑﺎ‬ ‫‪٧٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺩﺍﺀ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺛﻮﺑﺎﻥ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .75‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٩٤) ٢٨١‬‬ ‫‪ .76‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٩٥) ٢٨١‬‬ ‫‪ .77‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٩٦) ٢٨١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .78‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٩٧) ٢٨١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


üS¡Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9:./+ Ø duu n o'(DïÕ F žc c S = \o©UM ,+ B q ~+, a A Û ªop+ %A ¹' gž,'(DØYg oD8+¹' ž,Œ] Ä wwDZò 6 co(o a a < , # ‚9:« ÎxeY = < , # ‚9:./+ ç ouu n * ÎØY ;@g oD8+ R} =

õp+c‹ ?ov9%* !"# ‹Ÿp d$%# žâ•XÎkDpâ s$%# , u FS5uu \l Zý ÎØY. /ç * Îï • c+cå gouu n

q wwDŸp +,cD‹ ;? «+, Ÿp üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD ª J ž9 .v

* UÑy%ýã 27 ü

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﺎ ﻭﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ‬ ‫ﺎﻡ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ‬‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺟﻠﺲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻴﻪ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﺃﺻﺒﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺗﻠﻲ ﺍﻹ‬ ٧٩ (‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺳﻄﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ +, c… +, –+ %u XÑ8u w,Û= üU•M ,+ º

ÚD–+

pz S

Ñ8Z +, †R8cÑy%

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻌﺪ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺨﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ‬ ‫ﺎﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺻﺒﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ ﻭﻳﻠﻘﻢ ﻛﻔﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ‬‫ﻭﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺨﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺑﺄﺻﺒﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺑﺔ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ ﺇ‬ ٨٠ (‫ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

¥ †€ „ < a Á « + Ñ8Z +, –+ + c… Ñ8Z cÈ Îª ×= , # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ "S # A ~+, š s ¥ üU•M,+ º ÚD2y”H€ È Ñ8 u +, ü q–+7ã È +, 2 ž+Ò Ñy%ü c)+, F! .vi

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺭﻯ‬ ٨١ (‫ﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﺧﺪﻩ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ©‹Z•

Íc2 F!

+,

< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+ « u = cu X=

8+,

(٩٠٧) ٢٨٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.79 (٩٠٨) ٢٨٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.80 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٩٤٣) ٢٩٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.81 the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫;‪ÚD ’cl‬‬

‫‪.Ÿ%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪Ï‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=× ‪Ê È ÎýS¡•X‬‬ ‫‪ÚD2 BJ;+ßž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٨٢‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫‪٨٣‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ÚDÏ2 ¾ BJ cu‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺧﻠﻒ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺒﺒﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٨٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻤﻌﺘﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺭﺏ‪٩‬ﻗﲏ ﻋﺬﺍﺑﻚ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺗﺒﻌﺚ ‪ -‬ﺃﻭ ﲡﻤﻊ ‪ -‬ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« 6©8³ 6DG½S¡ %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ 6©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« © Z pMBJ c‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+ o©n • YDZ ÍÚÑy%p‬‬ ‫= ‪u BJp+ßÊ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪Ú wwDŸp ÀÎ cÛ Ÿ•7 Î cÛ• Ï ½% c* u dÕÏ+p®p uu U¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪POR QJK‬‬

‫‪÷ .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ‪ -‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻛﱪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﻬﺖ ﻭﺟﻬﻲ ﻟﻠﺬﻱ ﻓﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺣﻨﻴﻔﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﺇﻥ ﺻﻼﰐ ﻭﻧﺴﻜﯽ ﻭﳏﻴﺎﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﳑﺎﰐ ﷲ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺃﻣﺮﺕ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺭﰊ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﺒﺪﻙ‬ ‫ﻇﻠﻤﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻭﺍﻋﺘﺮﻓﺖ ﺑﺬﻧﺒﯽ ﻓﺎﻏﻔﺮ ﱄ ﺫﻧﻮﰊ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻐﻔﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻧﻮﺏ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻭﺍﻫﺪﱐ ﻷﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﻷﺧﻼﻕ ﻻ ﻳﻬﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻷﺣﺴﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻭﺍﺻﺮﻑ ﻋﲏ ﺳﻴﺌﻬﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺼﺮﻑ ﻋﲏ ﺳﻴﺌﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻟﺒﻴﻚ ﻭﺳﻌﺪﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﳋﲑ ﻛﻠﻪ ﰲ ﻳﺪﻳﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺮ ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪ .82‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٤٤) ٢٩٨‬‬ ‫‪ .83‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٤٥) ٢٩٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .84‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٤٧) ٢٩٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﻚ ﻭﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﺃﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮﻙ ﻭﺃﺗﻮﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ ﺭﻛﻌﺖ ﻭﺑﻚ ﺁﻣﻨﺖ ﻭﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﻠﻤﺖ ﺧﺸﻊ ﻟﻚ ﲰﻌﻲ ﻭﺑﺼﺮﻱ ﻭﳐﻲ ﻭﻋﻈﻤﻲ ﻭﻋﺼﱯ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻣﻞﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻣﻞﺀ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺠﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ ﺳﺠﺪﺕ ﻭﺑﻚ ﺁﻣﻨﺖ ﻭﻟﻚ ﺃﺳﻠﻤﺖ ﺳﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻬﻲ ﻟﻠﺬﻱ ﺧﻠﻘﻪ ﻭﺻﻮﺭﻩ ﻭﺷﻖ ﲰﻌﻪ ﻭﺑﺼﺮﻩ ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﻘﲔ ﰒ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﱄ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﺮﺕ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﺮﺭﺕ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﺮﻓﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﲏ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﰒ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻬﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺴﻠﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﱄ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺮﺕ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﺮﺭﺕ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﺮﻓﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﲏ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﻡ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪٨٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺸﺎﻓﻌﻲ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺮ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻭﺍﳌﻬﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺪﻳﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﻚ ﻭﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻻ ﻣﻨﺠﻰ ﻣﻨﻚ ﻭﻻ ﻣﻠﺠﺄ ﺇﻻ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻛﺖ(‬ ‫‪Ë ~+,‬‬

‫^‪ouu 2R}g5 ww‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=ס‪# uu Î2 6,5S¡UoM ,+‹ Õ2 pM$%S‬‬ ‫‪Dž È‬‬

‫‪oZXÃo+, VX ä , S Û$% ?* •pÚ‬‬

‫‪d‬‬

‫‪d‹5•X * DU5 ,gÄ X ¹p+y U$%# ';®+, }<S;®Õ- };®ÕS¡;®ÈÖDZ‬‬ ‫‪oZz±o+, UU c d‬‬

‫‪{ +,‬‬

‫…‬

‫‪oDZ‬‬

‫‪ž• ?o+, U5 ,gÄ ®OÎDdcÙ•X /p?Õ# p DZ‬‬

‫‪B E Z ?u +, •Ó‬‬

‫‪î rsdpcM N+, j dBC‬‬

‫‪ž?•X /p?ÈÖDpc BCž?p+yp®ÎÎZ‬‬

‫‪î ï •X /p?D‬‬

‫‪i+, D 3cdž + M N‬‬

‫‪?+, oj=>;?oZ b®DO΋j dBCž?•Xp®Dpcè‬‬

‫?‪• Y+, UoÑ8p‬‬

‫‪;+y ;+y• +, Z 5ò‬‬

‫?;‪«oDUõÎ+, U5 ,<YÎDZ MÑy% -a ;?oDdBJ‬‬

‫‪6 +BJ;?+, Z !Ro‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬

‫* ‪Zl Y‬‬

‫‪p?+, •6X+$p? o²# p uu 2R}2 6X+w,Û+, wwDZ‬‬

‫‪$p? o ²# p uu 2R}Î2 6X+w,Û+, ww ; 8$p?Õ Ž$p?+,‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪; 8;? Gp® ; Õ pcmÕ ¡ Õ‬‬

‫‪p®D ; 8F ,p?+, 5‬‬ ‫‪, p?+, •6X+‬‬ ‫‪Ê uu 527 Òk wwD‬‬ ‫‪+, U_X S+, X ä $Op?ÕÏ+p+ßp‬‬

‫‪X)T‬‬

‫‪;+yž,+, U ù+c%Zz,c‬‬

‫‪, p?+, •žâ$p? o²# p uu 5+, 2 žâg+, wwDU³Î‬‬ ‫„ • ‪+, ;c + +,‬‬

‫!‪Û•žâX ?* p p®D 5F‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪p®²# p uu 2R}o ù+c%F!+, =´°a ƒ˜o g wwD5 ,‬‬ ‫‪o ž?ž,+,‬‬

‫‪c S o +, Ð.U‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪rs# U<Y sDr ¦ +,‬‬ ‫?‪ž‬‬

‫‪О Y o ž?ž,+, pc‬‬

‫‪€ UÎDUå ’ žc S iΩž?ž,+,‬‬

‫‪UÎ+, 5 ,‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .85‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨١٣) ٢٥٦‬‬

‫‪$p?+,‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDdcÙ•X /p?DüU³•XZ,•u ÚU5 ,‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪5+, uu UoM ,+ HÒ+, U•M ,+ º‬‬

‫?;‪6 ++, Z CöÑy% -a ;?oDpcM NÎXÛUž,I M N+, dBJ‬‬

‫‪+, ÕBJ;?Z‬‬

‫?‪üwwU<Y ÎÕdžÈ•X+, d ‰•X /p‬‬ ‫‪} .ii‬‬

‫‪,ã‬‬

‫"‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﻜﺖ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺒﲑ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺇﺳﻜﺎﺗﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺑﺄﰊ ﺃﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻣﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺳﻜﺎﺗﻚ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺘﻜﺒﲑ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﻋﺪ ﺑﻴﲏ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎﻱ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻋﺪﺕ‬ ‫ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕ ﻭﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻧﻘﲏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻨﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺏ ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﺲ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻏﺴﻞ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎﻱ ﺑﺎﳌﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻠﺞ‬ ‫‪٨٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﱪﺩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪ù+c% ¥}+, J*6‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ÕZ } « « ZRp® ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫=‪« wwT1ý• ù+c% ¥}+, J*6‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪! >;+,c Î JÛ ù+c%Z ?p®+, p®pc. >;+,c²# p ©Z †ouu R‬‬ ‫‪Z ?d ²# p D ù+c%Ï=+, Ã‬‬

‫‪JÛpc ’Ä Ø‬‬

‫? ‪ü zÚ wwD. >Öc ZŽ, +, BYÕ-Ä XZ‬‬

‫'‪%# p uu n oDM+¹‬‬

‫‪Àe‬‬

‫‪p®²# p DU •’Ä‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺣﻔﺰﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﲪﺪﺍ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻃﻴﺒﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻀﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺃﻳﻜﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻓﺄﺭﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻜﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻓﺄﺭﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻜﻢ ﺍﳌﺘﻜﻠﻢ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﱂ‬ ‫‪٨٧‬‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻞ ﺑﺄﺳﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺟﺌﺖ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺣﻔﺰﱐ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻓﻘﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﺛﲏ ﻋﺸﺮ ﻣﻠﻜﺎ ﻳﺒﺘﺪﺭﻭ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﻢ ﻳﺮﻓﻌﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪# uu n * D É Ä 6y * ©o.®* 6 coÍž,kD Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+^w,Û wwD1$%# †á’+E+, žÝÄ Õ†ác SsÕ†á ÕU ¥Y‬‬ ‫= ¡‪S‬‬ ‫<‪< , # ‚a9:« DU+¹' “Ž wwTU X5 ,gå Mçuu R}Î Ð‬‬ ‫= }‪wwTU5 ,gå X Mçuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DU+¹' g“Ž‬‬ ‫= }‪wwD¼d ;Y•X * ÕTU5 , F XÑy% Mçuu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD‬‬ ‫= }‪|}ž+ ouu R‬‬ ‫‹ ‪Mç o D É Ä 6yd+, ouu n Šc‬‬ ‫‪ .86‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨١٢) ٢٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .87‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨١٤) ٢٥٧‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪X©Ï2 ;ê Âc‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD• v 7 X M‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪,ã Á:Ô+/ .iii‬‬ ‫‪Ì‬‬ ‫‪a Ê Á:Ô+/ .a‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻣﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺻﻼﺓ ﳌﻦ ﱂ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺑﻔﺎﲢﺔ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( )ﻭﰲ‬ ‫‪٨٨‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﳌﻦ ﱂ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺑﺄﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﺼﺎﻋﺪ(‬ ‫~ ‪j_ žcV‬‬ ‫‪zÚ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDG½dÁ:ž+/ ÛdS¡ ¦* uu R‬‬

‫‪üww´½ žc S Á:ž+/ dS¡ ¦* uuUoM ,+ º+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺻﻼﺓ ﱂ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺧﺪﺍﺝ ‪ -‬ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ‪-‬‬ ‫ﻏﲑ ﲤﺎﻡ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻷﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺇﻧﺎ ﻧﻜﻮﻥ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺮﺃ ‪‬ﺎ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ ﻓﺈﱐ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻗﺴﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺑﻴﲏ ﻭﺑﲔ ﻋﺒﺪﻱ ﻧﺼﻔﲔ ﻭﻟﻌﺒﺪﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺄﻝ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﲪﺪﱐ ﻋﺒﺪﻱ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﺛﲎ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﺒﺪﻱ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳎﺪﱐ ﻋﺒﺪﻱ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻳﺎﻙ ﻧﻌﺒﺪ ﻭﺇﻳﺎﻙ ﻧﺴﺘﻌﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺑﻴﲏ ﻭ ﺑﲔ ﻋﺒﺪﻱ ﻭﻟﻌﺒﺪﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺄﻝ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻫﺪﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺮﺍﻁ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺻﺮﺍﻁ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪٨٩‬‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﻐﻀﻮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﻟﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻌﺒﺪﻱ ﻭﻟﻌﺒﺪﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺄﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪* ÕG½dÁ:ž+/ * oÛG½S¡•X Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫¡‪< , # ‚9:« wwDU S‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪%FR 6©UØY žYËå‬‬ ‫= ¨ ‪~D d;+YS¡ * © R}+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ oÈÖDŽÛ½ K o.cu uu n Zý DT12‬‬ ‫=‪!"# ©U¼2R}çX‬‬

‫}‪×DôR * Už,$%p•p®+, DU{+ ÑGc Gc ù+c%p•+, u S¡ o©U R‬‬

‫‪# wwLÈ æÈ uu U†ž,×+, wwD àá;® p•p®uu U†!"# ww°5 Ï+#‬‬ ‫•‪a È uuU†ž‬‬

‫"!}‪;® p•p®uu 12R}!"# wwr F]7RuuU†ž•× wwD •·;® p•p®uu 12R‬‬

‫‪p®DU ù+c%p•p®+, p®çuu U R}!"# ÎU† wwN’ a ,O’ a uu ž• ×+, M‬‬ ‫•‪uuU†ž,×k wwDôR * Už,$%p‬ﺍﻫﺪﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺮﻁ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﺻﺮﺍﻁ ﺍﻟﹼﺬﻳﻦ ﺍﻧﻌﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﻐﻀﻮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪ .88‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٢٢) ٢٦٢‬‬ ‫‪ .89‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٢٣) ٢٦٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪wwDôR * Už,$%p•p®DU ù+c%p•p®+, p®áç‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﻟﻴﻦ‪a uu U R}!"# Î ww‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üDU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﻔﺘﺘﺤﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺏ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺭﺏ‬ ‫‪٩٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪ww°5 Ï+#È uu XS¡Ù ~+, Ýå ~Õ‬‬

‫‪D2 6,5‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﲔ ﺑﺄﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻭﺳﻮﺭﺗﲔ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻳﲔ ﺑﺄﻡ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻭﻳﺴﻤﻌﻨﺎ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎ ﻭﻳﻄﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻄﻴﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ‬ ‫‪٩١‬‬ ‫ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žc¸å ~+,‬‬ ‫=< ‪ZZ+,c; +, Ïý +/,c+, Á:ž+/oZZ+,c²‬‬

‫‪¥X;Ò,cXu 2 ¥XD+²+, 2¼— |ºº+, ýÁ Ô+/o‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD2 oS¡ ± J{ +, 2‬‬

‫‪oS¡ F J{ +, 2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﻓﺄﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻓﻖ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺄﻣﲔ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻏﻔﺮ‬ ‫‪٩٢‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻧﺒﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪FR ×uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫~§ *‪%‬‬

‫‪ž?Fø‬‬

‫‪>c‬‬

‫‪l~Î‬‬

‫‪ÛDä‬‬

‫}¡‪Z‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ Dww€‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﻐﻀﻮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﻟﲔ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺁﻣﲔ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻓﻖ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻧﺒﻪ )ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﳓﻮﻩ ﻭﰲ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺭﺉ ﻓﺄﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﺗﺆﻣﻦ ﻓﻤﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻓﻖ ﺗﺄﻣﻴﻨﻪ ﺗﺄﻣﲔ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻧﺐ(‬ ‫‪ .90‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٢٤) ٢٦٢‬‬ ‫‪ .91‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٢٨) ٢٦٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .92‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٢٥) ٢٦٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫•–†‪P‬‬ ‫‹ ‪ww ”wa ò 5,… ÏQ uuFR ×uu R} « ©UoM ,++,‬‬

‫‪>c ž?p+y %* § ( '%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ ;+Q‬‬ ‫= }‪;+ö×uu R‬‬

‫‪~Î‬‬

‫‪ÛÈÖkDä‬‬

‫‪ü1ûÂ %;+QçÚ wwD€‬‬

‫‪ÛÎ15‬‬

‫}¡‪Z‬‬

‫‪ž?p+y%* § ( '%‬‬

‫‪>c‬‬

‫‪l~Î‬‬

‫}¡‪Z‬‬

‫‪l|}ÈÖkDä‬‬

‫‪wwD€‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﻴﺘﻢ ﻓﺄﻗﻴﻤﻮﺍ ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻜﻢ ﰒ ﻟﻴﺆﻣﻜﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻛﱪ ﻓﻜﱪﻭﺍ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﻐﻀﻮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﻟﲔ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺁﻣﲔ ﳚﺒﻜﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻛﱪ ﻭﺭﻛﻊ ﻓﻜﱪﻭﺍ ﻭﺍﺭﻛﻌﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﻳﺮﻛﻊ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻭﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺘﻠﻚ ﺑﺘﻠﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪٩٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪٩٤‬‬ ‫)ﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺮﺃ ﻓﺄﻧﺼﺘﻮﺍ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪+cXZQ… ÎÖ½S¡~×uu R‬‬

‫‪;) {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪uu ž, ×+, ä ww^ # uu l~Î ww^ # uu ž, w,ÛD• jR ;+” & •X‬ﻏﻴﺮﺍﳌﻐﻀﻮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻻﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺎﻟﻴﻦ‪ww‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪~FR D, 6X++, ä ww^ # uul~Îp 6X++, ww^ # uuž,×DŸp .e8c;+” & !"# Dä ~Î‬‬ ‫"‪< , # ‚a9:./+ wwDU¢ " ~+, 6X+‬‬ ‫= }‪uu FR ×+, wwDUov9%* ž,uu R‬ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ‪uuä~Îww‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻟﮏ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDŸà8c;+” & !"# ww‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫‪žc¸+, žYËå‬‬

‫‪} .iv‬‬

‫‹‪¥}ž,×uuUoM ,+‬‬

‫‪o~gD,‬‬

‫‪Dww +¹' Îp‬‬

‫‪,ã‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .a‬‬ ‫= ; ¡‪,ã Ô+/oS‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﺏ ﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺍ‪‬ﻴﺪ ﻭﳓﻮﻫﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ‬ ‫‪٩٥‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﲣﻔﻴﻔﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺮﻳﺚ ﺃﻧﻪ ﲰﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻋﺴﻌﺲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ; ¡‪è , uu ž+/oS‬‬

‫‪+, N { +, Ï2 ɽ wwR‬‬

‫‪ .93‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٢٦) ٢٦٣‬‬ ‫‪ .94‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٢٧) ٢٦٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .95‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٣٥) ٢٦٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, Ï2 ɽ +/‬‬ ‫= ‪ÚDÁ S)S¡ u‬‬ ‫‪ž‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zý ©U‬‬ ‫=‪Ú Dww¼Ã½§•z ž+/+, ~H–é ž+/Õ;ž+/uuoS¡ ;X‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪M,+ Mg ,Ù+, U•M ,+ º‬‬ ‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﲟﻜﺔ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﺣﱴ ﺟﺎﺀ‬ ‫‪٩٦‬‬ ‫ﺫﻛﺮ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻭﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﺃﻭ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺳﻌﻠﺔ ﻓﺮﻛﻊ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ΕɽS¡ ±|ovÅa Æ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ My‬‬ ‫= ‪ž+/uu‬‬ ‫‪#‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DE T3X‬‬ ‫'< ‪< , # ‚a9:^Î ? ‚ƒ€• ,+8+, {'©‹Z•D 6,5 ww‬‬ ‫= ‪6X+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ÚD c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺏ ﺍﱂ ﺗﻨﺰﻳﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪٩٧‬‬ ‫ﻫﻞ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=?‪;Ò,c+, ýoD+² ww®>î uuž+/oS¡ ;S,+%‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪uuž+/oD+‬ﻫﻞ ﺍﺗﯽ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺍﻻﻧﺴﺎﻥ‪ü zÚDýww‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺭﻛﻌﱵ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻗﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮﻭﻥ ﻭ ﻗﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪ )‬ ‫‪٩٨‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ÚD2‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ ©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ; ‪ɽ uu É¥# Ö¥ww +, uu ,}U V¥ ¥wwoZZ+,c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺭﻛﻌﱵ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻗﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺁﻣﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﱵ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺁﻝ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ; ‪uu oZZ+,c‬ﻗﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺁﻣﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﻨﺎ‪. ž+/ M ž,+, ww‬‬

‫‪uuUo Ù‬ﻗﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﮑﺘﺎﺏ ﺗﻌﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﯽ ﮐﻠﻤﺔ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﮑﻢ ‪ÚDÏ2 ɽ ww‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .96‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٣٧) ٢٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .97‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٣٨) ٢٦٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .98‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٤٢) ٢٦٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .b‬‬ ‫= < ¡‪,ã Ã+/oS‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻳﻐﺸﻰ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ‪ -‬ﺏ ﺳﺒﺢ ﺍﺳﻢ‬ ‫‪٩٩‬‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻚ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﳓﻮ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﺃﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM,+ ž‬‬ ‫=< ¡‪uuoS‬ﻭ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻳﻐﺸﯽ ‪uu UoM,+‹ +, ý ww‬ﺳﺒ‪‬ﺢ‬

‫ﺍﺳﻢ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﮏ ﺍﻻﻋﻠﯽ‪*oS¡ ±+,ý R *oS¡ F+,ý ww‬‬

‫‪ÚDý +/‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+oS¡ Ï= .c‬‬ ‫= ‪,ã Ô+/‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺒﲑ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﺏ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﺭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D¼X‬‬ ‫••‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ …L‬‬ ‫==‪DÏýuu+´wwÔ+/oS¡ Ï‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪١٠٠‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﺏ ﺍﳌﺮﺳﻼﺕ ﻋﺮﻓﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٠١‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D¼X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ¢+® í aF ~+,‬‬ ‫==‪!W uuoS¡ Ï‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDÏý ww:‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: +oS¡ •> .d‬‬ ‫= ‪,ã‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﻳﺘﻮﻥ ﻭﻣﺎ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﺻﻮﺗﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪١٠٢‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ • Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪uu ž+/oS¡ •>X‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻴﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﻳﺘﻮﻥ ‪o+, ¼Ã½ ww‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD9d œS , e‬‬

‫‪ .99‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٣٠) ٢٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .100‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٣١) ٢٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .101‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٣٢) ٢٦٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .102‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٣٤) ٢٦٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪S,‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .e‬‬ ‫= ? ¡‪,ãoS‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻓﻘﺮﺃ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺟﺎﺀﻙ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻘﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪١٠٣‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪, ©UM ,+ Z +™ # A ~+,‬‬

‫‪Ê D BJ vÅa Æ+, •+¿^XžYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê oÇe‬‬ ‫‪?| žYËå‬‬

‫¡‪uuoD+;Ò,c+, •É½ ww?ž+/ uuoD+² Zý kD•É½S‬ﺍﺫﺍ ﺟﺎﺀﻙ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻘﻮﻥ‪©n Zý D•É½ ww‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o‬‬ ‫=‪üU•M ,+ º Ú uuDU¼Ã½XZÎ+/,c c%?X‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .f‬‬ ‫= @ ‪,ãoS¡ ?+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺑﺸﲑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﰲ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺏ ﺳﺒﺢ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺭﺑﻚ‬ ‫‪١٠٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻭ ﻫﻞ ﺃﺗﺎﻙ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺷﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻗﺮﺃ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺗﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ • –+,‬‬ ‫=@‪uuoS¡ ?+, oZ,S¡ r‬ﺳﺒ‪‬ﺢ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﮏ ﺍﻻﻋﻠﯽ‪uu+, ww‬ﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﺗﺎﻙ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺷﻴﻪ‪< , # ‚a9:« Î2 o cO‹ ?+, @×+, uu n Zý +, Ï2 ɽww‬‬ ‫=‪Z,S¡Zz,c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDÏý +/,cóo‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺜﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺿﺤﻰ‬ ‫‪١٠٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺏ ﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺍ‪‬ﻴﺪ ﻭ ﺍﻗﺘﺮﺑﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪‚†€éA,å‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu ØY‬‬ ‫= @}‬

‫‪ÏÃ‬‬ ‫‪a Ù©UM,+ #A ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu n Zý wwTÏ2‬‬ ‫= ‪Ú wwD2 ɽ uu wwv•” a ò MX uu+, wwR è , uuoZz,c‬‬

‫‪ɽ•oG@+,‬‬ ‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .g‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪A½ +/B oS¡\C ©ìX?C‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺑﻦ ﺟﺒﻞ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰒ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻓﻴﺆﻡ ﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ‬ ‫‪ .103‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٣٩) ٢٦٦‬‬ ‫‪ .104‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٤٠) ٢٦٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .105‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٤١) ٢٦٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﰒ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺄﻣﻬﻢ ﻓﺎﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﺑﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ ﻓﺎﳓﺮﻑ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻭﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺎﻓﻘﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻭﻵﺗﲔ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻸﺧﱪﻧﻪ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﺎ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﻧﻮﺍﺿﺢ ﻧﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻣﻌﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﰒ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺎﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﺑﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺃﻓﺘﺎﻥ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﻗﺮﺃ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﺿﺤﺎﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻀﺤﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫‪١٠٦‬‬ ‫ﻳﻐﺸﻰ ﻭ ﺳﺒﺢ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺭﺑﻚ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﺍﻻﻋﻠﯽ‪ü zÚ wwDÖ½ww‬‬

‫‪,ãoD+;Ò,c .h‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^• ?C©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪+‹ kD2 jR F-… +, ÏýS¡Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zý‬‬ ‫=‪‹ kD• wwžYž+/uu S€ Ε jR +, • *Ä %F-… gDG½S¡Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪# duu n * wwT à (n~•uu n * Zý kDU» Û½S¡ê +, èF! * D ¾Šc‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:^ž,k wwDŸZ,c¶’ +, ŸZò *Ä %‬‬ ‫¸‪< , # ‚a9:^+,bo ²‬‬ ‫=‪# p uu n * D *Ä %‬‬ ‫=‪¥ 6ÈÖ ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ?CÈÖ+, 12 F X cD1v ,M,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%‬‬ ‫=‪S¡ •>Ñy%‬‬ ‫½‪< , # ‚a9:« 12 S€ žë Ô+/k12 *Ä %F-… g1Ã‬‬ ‫‪k• ÍÚBJ‬‬ ‫=~ ‪?C‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫}‪uu ~DTU5 ,g >o\Ε ²?Cp uu R‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﺿﺤﺎﻫﺎ‪uu +, ww‬ﻭﺍﻟﻀﺤﯽ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﹼﻴﻞ ﺍﺫﺍ ﻳﻐﺸﯽ‪uu +, ww‬ﺳﺒ‪‬ﺢ ﺍﺳﻢ‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ‪‬ﺾ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺑﺎﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺭﺏ‬ ‫‪١٠٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺴﻜﺖ )ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪﻱ ﰲ ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺩﻩ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻊ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﻴﻦ‪ww‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪D+;Ò,c w,Û‬‬

‫‪¥}2 pM‬‬

‫‪uu‬ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺭﺏ‬

‫‪Ä Ä 2 6,5‬‬ ‫‪ww÷Û uu J{ +, U• ?o wwc } Ïæuu ;ç+, U J{ oº ÚDM+ ×+,‬‬

‫‪üDU•M ,+ ºê åa«ø•%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .v‬‬ ‫= ‪+ ? o6X+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻜﺜﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺭﻛﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺳﺠﻮﺩﻩ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻧﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪ .106‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٣٣) ٢٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .107‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨١٩) ٢٦٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻭﲝﻤﺪﻙ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﱄ ﻳﺘﺄﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٠٨‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D2 ɽ¯sopâ+, 6X+u ^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=}‪’Ä Î ²# p uu 2R‬‬ ‫‪Ê U‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDÏ2 A( '% } wwDpc d# p DÑy%àá;?Ï+p+ß+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺭﻛﻮﻋﻪ ﻭﺳﺠﻮﺩﻩ ﺳﺒﻮﺡ ﻗﺪﻭﺱ ﺭﺏ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻭﺡ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫‪Ú DÏý uu ,È ,Z[ Ï+*,A‬‬ ‫=‪\wwopâ+, 6X+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪١٠٩‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻻ ﺇﱐ ‪‬ﻴﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺭﺍﻛﻌﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ‬ ‫‪١١٠‬‬ ‫ﻓﻌﻈﻤﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﺏ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻓﺎﺟﺘﺒﻬﺪﻭﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﻤﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﺠﺎﺏ ﻟﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= }‪•S Ƚoœ® pâ+, 6X+ }d ²ïuu R‬‬

‫‪R Ï+u o* ÎUþ 6X+‹Z¹DUU‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫• ‪wwD• ! .eü8cÚ$p+” & ©U÷5kD,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: + .vi‬‬

‫‪šX ÉR8co* ÎUþ pâ‹‹Z¹+, ,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪+ ? u%6X+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‬ ‫‪١١١‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺍﻓﻖ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻧﺒﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫= }‪uuFR ×uu R‬ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪ‪Ûk wwÈ 7U+a uuä~Î wwž‬‬

‫÷}¡‪%* U~Ñy% %Z‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDÃ ž?p+y‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻭﰱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻣﻞﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﻣﻞﺀ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻣﻞﺀ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺑﻌﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍ‪ ž‬ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪١١٢‬‬

‫‪ .108‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪٨٧١) ٢٧٥‬‬ ‫‪ .109‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٧٢) ٢٧٦‬‬ ‫‪ .110‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٧٣) ٢٧٦‬‬ ‫‪ .111‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٧٤) ٢٧٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .112‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٧٥) ٢٧٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ 0,™ #‬‬ ‫=×‪6X+‬‬

‫…™‪* Û!Ì * # uu 5Î27‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU³u%*Î Y Y%*+, Y Y% S+, ä UàáO;? ²#p D àá‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻞﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﻣﻞﺀ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻣﻞﺀ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﺍ‪‬ﺪ ﺃﺣﻖ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻭﻛﻠﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻻ‬ ‫‪١١٣‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﳌﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺖ ﻭﻻ ﻣﻌﻄﻲ ﳌﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﻔﻊ ﺫﺍ ﺍﳉﺪ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺍﳉﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+‬‬ ‫=×‪6X+‬‬

‫‪XTž,+, X ä +, SU$‬‬

‫‪p?àá;+y ²# p uu 527 ÒÈ‬‬

‫‪T* U÷5žc SÎ%àá+, }+YDU³u%* Î‬‬

‫•‪6+, n p‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫?‪XT* d5 ,hc•X+, pcpcÎ 5 ,Ÿ,+XT* •XUd ²# p DU$p?}•D1p•p‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD}pc žV:œ,c * Xaœ,cœ Ï ½p?+, pc’,+Î‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺭﻓﺎﻋﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺭﻭﺍﺀﻩ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻭﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﲪﺪﺍ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ ﻃﻴﺒﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﻛﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺘﻜﻠﻢ ﺁﻧﻔﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬ ‫‪١١٤‬‬ ‫ﺑﻀﻌﺔ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻣﻠﻜﺎ ﻳﺒﺘﺪﺭﻭ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﻢ ﻳﻜﺘﺐﻩﺍ ﺃﻭﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ2 ɽS¡ %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6©UM ,+ Z + :+ ~+,‬‬ ‫=× ‪27 ÒÈ‬‬ ‫‪uu5å‬ﻭﻟﮏ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﲪﺪﺍ ﮐﺜﻴﺮﺍﻃﻴ‪‬ﺒﺎ ﻣﺒﺎﺭﮐﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ‪< , # ‚a9:« ×kww‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪uu 5Î‬ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ‪Šc ‹ k ww‬‬ ‫!‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ oçuu n * wwTU Xçuu ØYÎ èF‬‬ ‫= }‪ouu R‬‬ ‫‪X©Ï2 ;êž,©Íc‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU ;êX M‬‬

‫‪XZ¡}žc S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ ýý‬‬ ‫= ‪+ ? opâ+, 6X+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺳﺠﻮﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﱄ ﺫﻧﺒﯽ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺩﻗﻪ ﻭﺟﻠﻪ ﻭﺃﻭﻟﻪ ﻭﺁﺧﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪١١٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻼﻧﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﺳﺮﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪uu Ï2 nopâ‬ﺍﻟﻠﹼﻬﻢ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﯽ ﺫﻧﺒﯽ ﮐﻠﹼﻪ ﺩﻗﻪ ﻭﺟﻠﻪ ﻭﺃﻭﻟﻪ ﻭﺁﺧﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ .113‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٧٦) ٢٧٦‬‬ ‫‪ .114‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٧٧) ٢٧٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .115‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٩٢) ٢٨١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻼﻧﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﺳﺮﻩ‪ž?p+yp® ²# p ¬Ú uuD‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Úü YQUÕ .,a ÕpY1 pc‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻘﺪﺕ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺵ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻤﺴﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﻗﻌﺖ ﻳﺪﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻄﻦ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﳘﺎ ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺑﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺿﺎﻙ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺨﻄﻚ ﻭﲟﻌﺎﻓﺎﺗﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻘﻮﺑﺘﻚ‬ ‫‪١١٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻨﻚ ﻻ ﺃﺣﺼﻲ ﺛﻨﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﺛﻨﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« okD Ä‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ +‹ o©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪Î = Ö>X‬‬ ‫=‪žX‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« +, Ïoœ® pâ‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ©×DÊ ‹Z'A%‬‬ ‫®‪< , # ‚a9:« Ñ8p‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, ÏpMZòÄ Zz,c%‬‬ ‫={‪!RžÈ -p?Ñy%;aØ+;?o ²# p uuÏU+‬‬ ‫…?‬

‫‪ÚDww àá‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ô;?Ñy%ù«a ®8;?+, Z‬‬

‫‪ÎëUOt,ÎDj d+N•X àá;?D «Z !RžÈ;?o+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ž9 .viii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﺋﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺟﻠﺲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻴﺎﺕ ﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻠﻮﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻄﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻭﺭﲪﺔ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺑﺮﻛﺎﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﳊﲔ ‪ -‬ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﻛﻞ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺻﺎﱀ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ‪ -‬ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﰒ ﻟﻴﺘﺨﲑ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪١١٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﺃﻋﺠﺒﻪ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﺪﻋﻮﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ ×6©U M ,+ c2 #‬‬ ‫= ‪%* UF! !"# uu 56 ýS¡Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫!‪< , # ‚a9: « ×kDwwUF! Z DUF‬‬ ‫= ‪u Îpg‬‬ ‫!‪£+, UF‬‬ ‫•‪Õ " F! Z,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« D• ÍÚBJ;+ßÑy%p‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪o~×DUF!Ä ÒΞ,, ® F! !"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« DU$%!"# l}• 9+, .R+, U$%!"# }•uu ž,©¾³ Î oF!•X‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= !‪8cçž•×kDww 9! Z,•H%# +, 9! 6D <Y * +, º+ * +, ^p 9‬‬ ‫‪Ê Y * ÎU‬‬ ‫<‪dcÙ•X /%# ©Z LcO moDUo S +, UoZzä Už‹p•HË‬‬

‫‪ .116‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٩٣) ٢٨١‬‬ ‫‪ .117‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٠٩) ٢٨٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:—+,‬‬ ‫= *‪ü zÚ wwD !"# kRkkRU³8c gD1./++, p•%‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬

‫)‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﻴﲏ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺠﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺃﻫﺪﻱ ﻟﻚ ﻫﺪﻳﺔ ﲰﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻓﺄﻫﺪﻫﺎ ﱄ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻧﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺻﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻝ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺇﻧﻚ ﲪﻴﺪ ﳎﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺇﻧﻚ‬ ‫‪١١٨‬‬ ‫ﲪﻴﺪ ﳎﻴﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻌﲔ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪&À‬‬ ‫‪./+ o•Zð ^ž,•€ o•ww n oDï ž„ 8o©UM ,+ ]å‬‬ ‫‪æÈ‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫= ¼‪< , # ‚a9:^ ouu n Zý wwTdZðuu n o wwTU‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪%# p uu ØY‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« JW6 ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫=‪œ6©U ¨| !"# ÈÖDñF! S %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—]9!Î‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTñc,+c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« J‬‬ ‫= ‪+,‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫= }‪²# p ©ä~uu R‬‬ ‫‪+, ø Y ñ9! Î JÛ .‬‬

‫‪ü•d ? 9! ø Y Z ,c º‬‬

‫‪©%* • / zÚ wwDU“+Y+, @žc?ÎÈÖD .‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﲪﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺪﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﻭﺫﺭﻳﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﻭﺫﺭﻳﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ‬ ‫‪١١٩‬‬ ‫ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺇﻧﻚ ﲪﻴﺪ ﳎﻴﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« JW6uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Zý ©UM ,+ ;myçå ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪®c,+c‬‬ ‫—=‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫)‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT‬‬ ‫= }‪a ]º+‚¿' wwä~uu R‬‬ ‫= ‪Î JÛ c5, +, Z]^ +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:—Î‬‬ ‫= ‪ø Y ~ <Y Î JÛ Z]^ +,‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪<Y+, F a ò ø Y ~ñº+‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU“+YÕUU•àáÎÈÖD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .118‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩١٩) ٢٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .119‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٢٠) ٢٩٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .120‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٢١) ٢٩١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪١٢٠‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDŸò‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ i uu R‬‬

‫‪*c * !"# Ÿòc,+c‬‬

‫‪º+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﻴﲏ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺠﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺃﻫﺪﻱ ﻟﻚ ﻫﺪﻳﺔ ﲰﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻓﺄﻫﺪﻫﺎ ﱄ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻧﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺻﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺁﻝ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺇﻧﻚ ﲪﻴﺪ ﳎﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺇﻧﻚ‬ ‫‪١٢١‬‬ ‫ﲪﻴﺪ ﳎﻴﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻮﺿﻌﲔ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪o•Zð ^F ,p+” & o•uu n okDï ž„ 8o©UM ,+ ]å æÈ‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫= ¼‪< , # ‚a9:^ o©n Zý k wwTd Zðuu n o wwTU‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= ‪6DØY‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« JW6 ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫=‪¨| !"# kDñF! S %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—Î‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTñc,+c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« JW6©U c‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= }‪= a Õ# p uä~uu R‬‬

‫*‪+, ø Y ~ Î JÛ]9! J‬‬ ‫—‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= *‪+, ø Y ~ Î JÛ]<Y J‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬

‫‪ÎÕ# p DU5 ,}+Y+, @žc?ÎÈÖDUñ9! .‬‬ ‫‪5 ,}+Y+, @žc?ÎÈÖDñ<Y .‬‬

‫‪ü•d ? ø Y ~ Z ,c º©%* • / zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﲪﻴﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺪﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﻭﺫﺭﻳﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﻭﺫﺭﻳﺘﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ‬ ‫‪١٢٢‬‬ ‫ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺇﻧﻚ ﲪﻴﺪ ﳎﻴﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./+« 6uu n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Zý ©UM ,+ ;myçå ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪®c,+c0‬‬ ‫—=‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫)‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT‬‬ ‫= }‪a ]º+ ²‚¿' Õäuu R‬‬ ‫= ‪~ JÛ c5, +, Z]^ +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—Î‬‬ ‫= ‪ø Y ~ <Y Î JÛ Z]^ +,‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪<Y+, F a ò ø Y ~ñº+‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU“+YÎÕUU•àáÎÈÖ D‬‬

‫‪ .121‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩١٩) ٢٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .122‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٩٢٠) ٢٩٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸò‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ i uu R‬‬

‫‪*c * !"# Ÿòc,+c‬‬

‫‪º+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪+ ? %u%S¡ .ix‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻋﺮﻑ ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻜﺒﲑ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪١٢٣‬‬

‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ¡‪ÉS‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪uu ^ # ww% ÏϽX‬‬

‫‪١٢٤‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﻠﻢ ﱂ ﻳﻘﻌﺪ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪١٢٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﻣﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺫﺍ ﺍﳉﻼﻝ ﻭﺍﻹﻛﺮﺍﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪Á‬‬ ‫«‬ ‫‪Ä ÒÎ ²# p uu 5© Ycß BÜ‹ª‬‬ ‫= × !‪Î2èF‬‬

‫!‪Ú wwDYY,“+Y×_p ÎU<Y DU BJO;?9!+, U9‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺛﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪١٢٦‬‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﻣﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺫﺍ ﺍﳉﻼﻝ ﻭﺍﻹﻛﺮﺍﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪\ ~+,‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=ס‪9!Ä ÒÎ ²# p uu5+, 2 +Á + ¨Î2¾ Û½S‬‬

‫‪Ú wwYY,“+Y×_p U<Y ÎDU BJO;?9!+, U‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺩﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻻ ﻣﺎﻧﻊ ﳌﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺖ ﻭﻻ ﻣﻌﻄﻲ ﳌﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﺖ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﻔﻊ ﺫﺍ ﺍﳉﺪ ﻣﻨﻚ‬ ‫‪١٢٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .123‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٢١) ٢٩١‬‬

‫‪ .124‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٥٩) ٣٠٣‬‬ ‫‪ .125‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٠) ٣٠٣‬‬ ‫‪ .126‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦١) ٣٠٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .127‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٢) ٣٠٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪D%# • /dcÙ•Xuu Ï2 nu%S¡ } ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪ž• ~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê U { àáDU { OÒc ;+y‬‬ ‫‪pc’,+Î +, d5 ,Ÿ,+•X pc AÎ ²# p DU+cö TËž,+,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDœ,co2Êp?Xœ,c×_˜cdžV:+, d5 ,hcX‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﺼﻮﺗﻪ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ ﻻ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻻ ﻧﻌﺒﺪ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫‪١٢٨‬‬ ‫ﺇﻳﺎﻩ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺔ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﳐﻠﺼﲔ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮﻭﻥ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪cVd6‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ "S #‬‬ ‫=ס‪•X /%# uu 5oS , X, Î2èF! S‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê U { OÒc ;+yDd‹5•X * DdcÙ‬‬ ‫‪+, Ñy%-Î !"# • /dw],ùa;Ê ‚DU+cö TËž,+,‬‬

‫‪DU$%{ àáe ;+y+, U$%{ ù–Hø®;+y+, U$%{ g;+yD%* • /2‬‬

‫*‪çD12 }• { 6DdcÙ•X /%‬‬

‫}‪Ú wwDp+^+m OEU³XZ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺘﻌﻮﺫ ‪‬ﻦ ﺩﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﱭ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﻞ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺫﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ‬ ‫‪١٢٩‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ÈÖ©5+, 2 ìÑy%û Xc5, … ž,UM ,+ = ~+,‬‬ ‫=¡‪û u%S‬‬

‫‪!cYZ !RžÈ;?o ²# p uu φRžÈÑy%‬‬ ‫½ ‪Ú wwD Ï‬‬

‫‪6+,‬‬

‫‪;ƒ •+,‬‬

‫‪RS õc+,‬‬

‫‪%3+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ ﺃﺗﻮﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻗﺪ ﺫﻫﺐ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺪﺛﻮﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺭﺟﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻌﻴﻢ ﺍﳌﻘﻴﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺫﺍﻙ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻭﻳﺼﻮﻣﻮﻥ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻧﺼﻮﻡ ﻭﻳﺘﺼﺪﻗﻮﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺘﺼﺪﻕ ﻭﻳﻌﺘﻘﻮﻥ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﺘﻖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻓﻼ ﺃﻋﻠﻤﻜﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﺗﺪﺭﻛﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻘﻜﻢ ﻭﺗﺴﺒﻘﻮﻥ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻛﻢ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻨﻊ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﺒﺤﻮﻥ ﻭﺗﻜﱪﻭﻥ ﻭﲢﻤﺪﻭﻥ ﺩﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺓ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺻﺎﱀ ﻓﺮﺟﻊ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﲰﻊ ﺇﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪ .128‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٣) ٣٠٤‬‬ ‫‪ .129‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٤) ٣٠٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﲟﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﻓﻔﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺆﺗﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺸﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻝ ﺃﰊ ﺻﺎﱀ ﺇﱃ ﺁﺧﺮﻩ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﺗﺴﺒﺤﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺩﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ ﻭﲢﻤﺪﻭﻥ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ‬ ‫‪١٣٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﺗﻜﱪﻭﻥ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+“Ž M=%r ©U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDÃvù–Hø® 6og! ,Ü+Ú+, D+c‬‬ ‫= }‪1ýS¡ž,uu n Zý wwT0ž,uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪v , œ,cuu n Zý D• *Ä %‬‬

‫‪ž,+, Xpcdmn6+, 1ìcmnž,+, 1–+pS,+6 JÛ1–+pS,+ž,D1ýS¡6 JÛ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+k wwDX dc S šcž6+, 12 c S šcž‬‬ ‫= }‪Zò¨ T‚ ‹ ƒo•uu R‬‬

‫‪~õ+?%Û‬‬ ‫‪J{ %¦* • / •X5 ,ù–Hø®žc S ~+, ò vø‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚9:« wwDâR‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: « ÕdZðuu n‬‬ ‫‪^ # +, #È Õ #‬‬ ‫= }‪u%S¡ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫„‪< , # ‚a9:./+a×®%r ©n l_å wwDÖ½ §€H€‬‬ ‫=‪u 6uu n Zý kD• *Ä %‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Zý wwD, ~ëp‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+ wwD12 6 JÛ12‬‬

‫_×‪J{ ž,D1ý6 JÛU¼Ã½ J{ XZ ‡.R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪+, %º• /Ud‹ .- l_å +, zÚ wwDpcS z * U³XÛUí # çuu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪üb €,‬‬ ‫‪6 *c+, ,‬‬ ‫‪_ *cÕ, © *cu%S¡Ë~©Uo‬‬ ‫‪M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺠﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﻘﺒﺎﺕ ﻻ ﳜﻴﺐ ﻗﺎﺋﻠﻬﻦ ‪ -‬ﺃﻭ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﻬﻦ ‪ -‬ﺩﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ‬ ‫‪١٣١‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺓ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﺒﻴﺤﺔ ﻭﺛﻼﺙ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﻮﻥ ﲢﻤﻴﺪﺓ ﻭﺍﺭﺑﻊ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﻮﻥ ﺗﻜﺒﲑﺓ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ž„ 8+,‬‬ ‫= }‪u%S¡ }ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪+ €D d*]R {X‬‬

‫‪©1ûÂ 9v ,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD÷^ # + …D+, ÷#È + €Õ÷#‬‬

‫‪5,‬‬

‫‪5,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﺢ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺩﺑﺮ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻭﲪﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻭﻛﱪ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻓﺘﻠﻚ ﺗﺴﻌﺔ ﻭﺗﺴﻌﻮﻥ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﲤﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻭﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪١٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ ﻏﻔﺮﺕ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎﻩ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺯﺑﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .130‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٥) ٣٠٤‬‬ ‫‪ .131‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٦) ٣٠٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .132‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٦٧) ٣٠٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫¦‪uu+ €u%S¡Ë‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ww#‬‬

‫‪€+,‬‬

‫‪•X /%# ©…çŸp %X/uu n Zý +, • + pz+çÎ ww^ # uu+ €+,‬‬ ‫‪ww#È uu+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê U { OÒc ÕdcÙ‬‬ ‫‪%“… +cž,U³€ >c ž?p+y% üv ,ȽÚ%* DU+cö TËž,+,‬‬ ‫‪ZðOY Y‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫<‬ ‫‪Ò³a PS =SÓ$‬‬ ‫‪Ô<ÕÖÑ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻷﺣﺪ ﻗﻨﺖ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﲟﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﻧﺞ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻫﺸﺎﻡ ﻭﻋﻴﺎﺵ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﺷﺪﺩ ﻭﻃﺄﺗﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻀﺮ ﻭﺍﺟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺳﻨﲔ ﻛﺴﲏ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﳚﻬﺮ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﻦ ﻓﻼﻧﺎ‬ ‫‪١٣٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﻓﻼﻧﺎ ﻷﺣﻴﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=×‪6X+u% EÎ 2R}žc + hc8c 2 žc + hc8c9Xœ‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« kD2‬‬ ‫= ‪Dpc ‰XE+™ ¹¤+, Xª, ª, ²# p uu 2R}u%wwž_<# =uu‬‬

‫‪ç wwD ‘ o] JÛpc. >‘ +, žÏ ½È R ²# p‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« * wwD ¬ Z +, Z ²# p uu 2R‬‬ ‫= ‪%Ï‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu .S M ç‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚ UM ç wwd¯o+ %‬‬

‫‪S, õ‬‬

‫‪… D5‬‬

‫¡‪oZ,S‬‬

‫‪!"# ©‹Z••c é‬‬

‫‪HS QJK‬‬ ‫‪÷ .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻇﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﻛﻄﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﳛﻀﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻭﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﺗﺼﻔﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﻭﻗﺖ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻐﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﻖ ﻭﻭﻗﺖ ﺻﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ ﻭﻭﻗﺖ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻃﻠﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .133‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٨٨) ٤٠٢‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻓﺄﻣﺴﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﺑﲔ ﻗﺮﱐ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪R‬‬

‫‪١٣٤‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪.´%* çy Šc _><×Už,w, <uu R‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪S¡ •>+, M€`×Uw, Ï=+, c+S +/‹×Uw, FD w, F‹×+,‬‬

‫‪;6Kw, S¡ ±+, U‹ +Gc w,‬‬

‫‪ù+c%Za,c% ¥ž,Šð‬‬

‫‪6K +/‹× v‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU 6K‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪S¡• Ù +/×D‬‬

‫‪ò ’+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺻﻞ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻫﺬﻳﻦ ‪ -‬ﻳﻌﲏ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻣﲔ ‪ -‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﻼﻻ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﰒ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﰒ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ ﺑﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﻧﻘﻴﺔ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﺣﲔ ﻏﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﰒ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺣﲔ ﻏﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﻖ ﰒ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﺣﲔ ﻃﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﱐ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻓﺄﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻓﺄﺑﺮﺩ ‪‬ﺎ ‪ -‬ﻓﺄﻧﻌﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﱪﺩ ‪‬ﺎ ‪ -‬ﻭﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ ‪ -‬ﺃﺧﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ‪ -‬ﻭﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻐﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﻖ ﻭﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺫﻫﺐ ﺛﻠﺚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻓﺄﺳﻔﺮ ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪١٣٥‬‬ ‫ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻋﻦ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﺖ ﺻﻼﺗﻜﻢ ﺑﲔ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫= ¡‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎØYop+ %w,%S‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ ž= Y‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î ,> +/×kDoZzc,c ¬Û½S¡Ñyp+ßoZz,c‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪D c X.B‬‬ ‫}‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g;c ? Zý k‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪B_+, Õõ +/×gDÛjö <© R} X.B‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪+/×D CöS¡ Ï= Zý Î c X* gD) CöS¡ F© c X.B‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫`‪< , # ‚a9:« Χ M€‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪+ c ;×gD CöS¡ •> Zý Î c X.B‬‬ ‫‪×gU M€‬‬ ‫= ’ ‪< , # ‚a9:« Õ c Ò,c×D c‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« Î‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪S¡ Fp „© c X.B‬‬

‫‪Zý '( ü´½ YcÚÚX‬‬

‫‪Je‬‬

‫„ • ‪w,* q +, õÏJ l ©×+,‬‬

‫*‪+, $%‬‬

‫"½‪ϺX* ÎG½S¡ ;+, xú+F +•ã‹ ©×G½S¡ •>+, G‬‬ ‫=‪Ï,=`S¡ Ï‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n ¦* wwTUZn5 , Yw, S¡©ØYg•˜,+‬‬ ‫=‪« wwDZ b®o²‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU•Žc ~XÛU ù+c% w, S¡;+” & uu R‬‬ ‫‪ .134‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(٥٨١) ١٨٤‬‬ ‫‪ .135‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٢) ١٨٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﺃﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻋﺮﻭﺓ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻗﺪ ﻧﺰﻝ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺃﻣﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﻋﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺮﻭﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺑﺸﲑ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻧﺰﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻓﺄﻣﲏ ﻓﺼﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﰒ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﰒ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﰒ‬ ‫‪١٣٦‬‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﰒ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﳛﺴﺐ ﺑﺄﺻﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﲬﺲ ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫^‪Y‬‬

‫‹ ‪q S¡ F c‬‬

‫‪DpY ® uu n‬‬

‫)‪Ù©U M ,+ Ï‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ý Zý‬‬ ‫‪©n * ww Dž, p U†•Îv uu n ž,‬‬ ‫=‪Ù ~ wwDG½S¡€ %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©Ïž+{ž,¼Xc2å • o‬‬ ‫=‪D• , jR ;® Zý DpY ® uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪o‬‬

‫‪ogG½S¡Ñy%‬‬

‫‪o‬‬

‫‪Z,S¡‰Ä Ñy%Zr ‰Ä … +ý wwDG½S¡Ñy%‬‬

‫‪ogG½S¡Ñy%‬‬

‫‪gG½S¡Ñy%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDÏ2 Ï‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ogG½S¡Ñy%‬‬

‫½‪ž, DG‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻴﺎﺭ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻼﻣﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﰊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﰊ ﺑﺮﺯﺓ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﻤﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﰊ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﳍﺠﲑ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺗﺪﻋﻮ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﺣﲔ ﺗﺪﺣﺾ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﰒ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﺃﺣﺪﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺇﱃ ﺭﺣﻠﻪ ﰲ ﺃﻗﺼﻰ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺣﻴﺔ ﻭﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺆﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺗﺪﻋﻮ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺘﻤﺔ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﻔﺘﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻐﺪﺍﺓ ﺣﲔ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺟﻠﻴﺴﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺘﲔ‬ ‫‪١٣٧‬‬ ‫ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺒﺎﱄ ﺑﺘﺄﺧﲑ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺛﻠﺚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﻻ ﳛﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪« p®D• *Ä %b žSYå « ®+, o©UM ,+ á! +C‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©ØY‬‬ ‫=‬

‫} ¡‪ýS¡ F+, ýw,* c>L,c× 5S¡²~•S¡ <uu n Zý TÏý JWS‬‬

‫×‪+, Z U.Ÿož,n¯ q%Ï=+, ž<S +/w,* o u p+‚%he•X o6‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, Ï2‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=>• "‪•>+, /‬‬ ‫=>• ¡‪¼½ Yc 5vS†ž~XÛS‬‬

‫‪u%‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪/ v Z§ Ùy+, û ½XV6u Šc w,Û2 ¼+: S¡ ±+, Ï2‬‬

‫§‪ª ‹ +•ã ‹ X•>©Uo M ,+ ‹ wwDý ‹Z‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD2‬‬ ‫‪ .136‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٤) ١٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .137‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٧) ١٨٨‬‬

‫‪•> +, )c‬‬

‫"‪ou+, /‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﻨﺎ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﳍﺎﺟﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺣﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﺟﺒﺖ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﺠﻞ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻠﻮﺍ ﺃﺧﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ‬ ‫‪١٣٨‬‬ ‫ﺑﻐﻠﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫^ ‪# ‚9:‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ¡‪Ô +cop+ %S‬‬

‫‪6©U M ,+ Ë Z ,Ù‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« uu n Zý D‬‬ ‫=< ¡‪w,ÛÏ=+, ý ž<S +/©×S¡ F+, ý_>L,cS‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪#‬‬

‫‪Ycž +, •Û½;êÎ2 À;ê“Žž S¡ •>+, ý Ï,= +/‬‬

‫‪YcÎ2 À‬‬

‫½‪S¡ ±+, Ã‬‬

‫<‪ü zÚ wwDýopn‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ‬ ‫‪١٣٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻐﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪6K +/ œÛuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ï,=% +/ œÛ+, !Ä ±‬‬

‫"‪* Î!Ä D+‹ ±‬‬

‫"‪ü zÚ wwD!Ä S¡ F * !Ä D+‹ F‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺳﺠﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻐﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻢ‬ ‫‪١٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺳﺠﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻢ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ï,= +/ Ûuu R‬‬

‫…¡‪ÎvÄ žâ‹ S¡ ±×+, p ¨S‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDv ¨S¡… ž,©¾³‬‬

‫"‪Î!Ä S¡ F‬‬

‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪; .ii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﺘﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻣﺘﻠﻔﻌﺎﺕ ﲟﺮﻭﻃﻬﻦ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻦ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪١٤١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﻠﺲ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫=‪+ÛkDýS¡ ±‬‬

‫…‪%pn< Õdk ,• eoZ,+c³‬‬

‫‪ .138‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٨) ١٨٨‬‬ ‫‪ .139‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠١) ١٩١‬‬ ‫‪ .140‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٢) ١٩١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .141‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٨) ١٩٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫\½‪-‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ D‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺗﺴﺤﺮﺍ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻓﺮﻏﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺤﻮﺭﳘﺎ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻷﻧﺲ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﲔ ﻓﺮﺍﻏﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺤﻮﺭﳘﺎ ﻭﺩﺧﻮﳍﻤﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ‬ ‫‪١٤٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺁﻳﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ (‬ ‫‪s‬‬

‫~ ¸‪< , # ‚a9:^©12 M ,+ 6 ~žc‬‬ ‫= ‪= S+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=¡‪;·% uu n 6 ~ 6D• pM$%S‬‬

‫‪¼+:‬‬

‫‪< .iii‬‬

‫¡‪BJ S‬‬

‫‪”,fo‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDvÛ½— *þ•X©UžS < w,B uu n Zý wwT‬‬

‫‪^Ε ¼+: ;·×D•3;· M‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺷﺘﺪ ﺍﳊﺮ ﻓﺄﺑﺮﺩﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٤٣‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDŽ „XS¡Î žŠž×uu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺷﺪﺓ ﺍﳊﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﺢ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻭﺍﺷﺘﻜﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺇﱃ ﺭ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺭﺏ ﺃﻛﻞ ﺑﻌﻀﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﻀﺎ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﳍﺎ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﲔ ﻧﻔﺲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﺘﺎﺀ ﻭﻧﻔﺲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﻒ ﺃﺷﺪ ﻣﺎ ﲡﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺮ ﻭﺃﺷﺪ ﻣﺎ ﲡﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﻬﺮﻳﺮ ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪١٤٤‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻓﺄﺷﺪ ﻣﺎ ﲡﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﲰﻮﻣﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺷﺪ ﻣﺎ ﲡﺪﻭﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺩ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺯﻣﻬﺮﻳﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪S,c ±‬‬ ‫‪a ŠžŠðÖ½ ü% „ÚX<S¡©U‬‬

‫‪å M ,+‹ ;+Q+,‬‬ ‫‪p®© MQ Ï+u‬‬ ‫‪T* a±DoŠž‬‬ ‫‪a± Šž©U‬‬

‫‪!"# DU•3X‬‬

‫‪T* a±‬‬ ‫~‪g +, 2Ä oŠž‬‬

‫~ ‪S,cž, 2Ä‬‬

‫‡« ‪“ +, U p,‬‬

‫‪6y‹ +, o;cÒ6y‹ D c ? §6y,c‬‬ ‫~‪oM ,++, ‹ ;+Q ü zÚD 2Ä o;cÒ‬‬

‫‪a± ;cÒ+, U p, Šž‬‬

‫~ ‪DU p, 6ycÒ%* ž, 2Ä‬‬

‫‪F .iv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ ﺣﻴﺔ ﻓﻴﺬﻫﺐ ﺍﻟﺬﺍﻫﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﱄ‬ ‫‪ .142‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٩) ١٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .143‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٠) ١٨٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .144‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩١) ١٨٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻣﺮﺗﻔﻌﺔ ﻭﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺍﱄ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﺃﻣﻴﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﳓﻮﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٤٥‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫=‪D ž<S+, õ +/©×ýS¡ F‬‬ ‫‪%ÇeÕ õ +/©× *Ä % kD oZ-U‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫)‬

‫‪% z,cž%Çe5 ,‬‬

‫‪:Y Y%* +,c*X+³ U% z,cž‬‬

‫‪D2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻔﻮﺗﻪ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻓﻜﺄﳕﺎ ﻭﺗﺮ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪١٤٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪•–Ž.R+, t * mÎUÙw, S¡ F ¦Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺣﺒﻂ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ž= Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪S¡ F Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q* Ú‬‬

‫‪١٤٧‬‬

‫; *‪wwDÃ #Ø. p+y%‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺪﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰒ ﺗﻨﺤﺮ ﺍﳉﺰﻭﺭ ﻓﺘﻘﺴﻢ ﻋﺸﺮ ﻗﺴﻢ ﰒ‬ ‫‪١٤٨‬‬ ‫ﺗﻄﺒﺦ ﻓﻨﺄﻛﻞ ﳊﻤﺎ ﻧﻀﻴﺠﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻐﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬

‫=‪¥ gDÏ2 ɽS¡ FÑy%‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+ 5=> Z +‬‬ ‫‪*cgD •¼?M,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫"‪ü zÚD•3 m Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ï,= +/6gD Êg •ÑoZqh‬‬

‫‪Ï= .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺪﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻴﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﺃﺣﺪﻧﺎ ﻭﺇﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺒﺼﺮ ﻣﻮﺍﻗﻊ ﻧﺒﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪١٤٩‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+ 5=> Z +‬‬ ‫=‪o6DÏ2 ɽS¡ Ï=Ñy%‬‬

‫‪ .145‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٢) ١٨٩‬‬ ‫‪ .146‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٤) ١٨٩‬‬ ‫‪ .147‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٥) ١٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .148‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٥) ١٩٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .149‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٦) ١٩٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‹‪u +, g‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫?‪ž‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD’cb‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻐﻠﺒﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺻﻼﺗﻜﻢ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺗﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪١٥٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﺏ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫}‪•c R‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪œ€ ~ ×+F %Ï=S¡;+” & •cuu R‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫>•‪wwD15‬‬

‫ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﻐﻠﺒﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺻﻼﺗﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻌﺘﻢ ﲝﻼﺏ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪œ€ ×+F •> ~ •cuu R}+,‬‬ ‫‪•> .vi‬‬

‫‪p, Ü,cXZÆ, ž,+, U•>F * oÏæ !"# kD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD12‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪١٥١‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺘﻤﺔ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻐﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﻖ ﺇﱃ ﺛﻠﺚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪š©UM,+ ø8‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪M€`S¡ •>F‬‬

‫‪Yc‬‬

‫‪١٥٢‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDÏý‹ ù+c% +•ã‹ v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻜﺜﻨﺎ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻧﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺣﲔ‬ ‫ﺫﻫﺐ ﺛﻠﺚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﻓﻼ ﻧﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﺷﻲﺀ ﺷﻐﻠﻪ ﰲ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻏﲑ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﲔ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺇﻧﻜﻢ ﻟﺘﻨﺘﻈﺮﻭﻥ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪١٥٣‬‬ ‫ﺃﻫﻞ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻏﲑﻛﻢ ﻭﻟﻮﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺜﻘﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻣﱵ ﻟﺼﻠﻴﺖ ‪‬ﻢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﰒ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺻﻠﹼﯽ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+$%S¡ •>6‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:« DÏU+ +R‬‬

‫‪‹ ©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= *‪p, ¹,Ôœot©Ï d6Du%* xú+F +•ã‹ w,ÛÖBJ;+ßÊ w,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« w,ÛDx +, •X Ö‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪U+ +R S¡‚ ‹ ~uu R}Ε5à¦ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫©®; ‪S¡X w,* oÎ}p+^Z ž ç ja‬‬ ‫© & ”‪çž +, d+R * 5 ,rc•X /p+‬‬ ‫½‪< , # ‚a9:« +, G½6 * Î c X ?ªgD É‬‬ ‫= ¡‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDG½S‬‬ ‫‪ .150‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٣١) ١٩٨‬‬ ‫‪ .151‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٣٢) ١٩٨‬‬ ‫‪ .152‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٧) ١٩٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .153‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٦) ١٩٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﳓﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻜﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺆﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺘﻤﺔ‬ ‫‪١٥٤‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺻﻼﺗﻜﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﳜﻔﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫<‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= & ”‪S¡;+” & S¡ •>+, Ï2 ɽ)S¡ J Z,S¡;+‬‬ ‫‪, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+‬‬

‫¯‪ÚDÏ2 ɽS)S¡+, Ï2 ɽ Yc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪A½ YcS¡ ›× .vii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﺀ ﳝﻴﺘﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺆﺧﺮﻭﻥ‬ ‫‪١٥٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻭﻗﺘﻬﺎ ‪ -‬ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻟﻮﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻧﺎﻓﻠﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪• G½S¡H× .viii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +?å‬‬ ‫= ‪q XS¡ €Z •a – • ›Ø «×Ÿ • ?uu R}d‬‬ ‫½‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT1ìc •d« uu n Ž wwD€) q w,%* €A‬‬ ‫= ‪S¡uu R}d‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD} S¡†$p+” & çDÖ½ÎòÄ Ñy% ž kDÖ½ w,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﻲ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻜﻔﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺫﻛﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫‪١٥٦‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻛﻔﺎﺭﺓ ﳍﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫= }‪Ε c שUçž+”añ * Ε / • .ŸXS¡•X uu R‬‬ ‫½‪ü zÚ wwD üS¡¬Úó‹dž+”añ •X * ww UoM ,++, ‹ uuDvÛ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﺗﻔﺮﻳﻂ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺮﻳﻂ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻘﻈﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻧﺴﻲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ‬ ‫‪١٥٧‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺓ ﺃﻭ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﺼﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺫﻛﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻟﺬﻛﺮﻱ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žc¸å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪/uu R‬‬

‫‪o‬‬

‫‪Ε / • .ŸS¡•X‬‬

‫‪©¾³‬‬

‫‪~×ÎDUo° Î+iDd+i•Xo‬‬

‫½´×‪, CöS¡+, ww U R} !"# ÈÖD• c ç‬‬

‫‪ .154‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٧) ١٩٥‬‬ ‫‪ .155‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٠) ١٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .156‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٣) ١٩١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .157‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٤) ١٩١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫®‪Ú wwD$% ?p‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪¾³- dYcoȽS¡ .ix‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﻧﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺃﺫﻧﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﰲ ﺃﺫﻧﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٥٨‬‬

‫‪éê%S¡ F+, ; .x‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫= ‹ ‪< , # ‚a9:« DU• ? Šc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ c2 +,‬‬ ‫=‪ç+ /‹±Šc ç©U ªX‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D¢ d$%S¡DU‬‬ ‫= }‪oZz Zz,cuu R} wwDULc Ï” €Ä„o %* ¥uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫„‪ü zÚ wwDULc Ï” €Ä‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭ <‬ ‫= ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻦ ﻳﻠﺞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻏﺮﻭ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪١٥٩‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ j,+ dPÏ‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪6 co“ ^˦ž,‬‬ ‫=‪uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪6K‬‬

‫‪Ï,=+,‬‬

‫"¡‪ÚDS¡ F+, ;¬ wwDG½S‬‬

‫‪+/ ÛŸ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﺼﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻐﻔﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﳌﺨﻤﺺ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺻﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺿﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻓﻀﻴﻌﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺣﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺟﺮﻩ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﻭﻻ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻫﺪ‬ ‫‪١٦٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪;+Jž å ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= |‪çÈÖuu R}kD•É½S¡ F b wwkuu‬‬ ‫‪?,c$%* Ÿp óô * ¦ D c #Ø‬‬

‫¡‪Zý Dx§ } ZmŽ" ~S‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫¡‪Ú wwDUž+2NÒ+, 6KNÒ©‹Z•dS‬‬

‫‪u%* Ÿ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪NŠÇ .xi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻖ ﳚﻠﺲ ﻳﺮﻗﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺻﻔﺮﺕ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫‪ .158‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٢١) ٣٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .159‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٤) ١٩٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .160‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٤٩) ٣٣١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


١٦١

üS¡Ú cV zö

(‫ﻗﺮﱐ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﻨﻘﺮ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ ﻻ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 } +, ©‹Z•Uç+šo+R % +/ž,©US¡ (nçuu R} = do

? # DU +R¸8+³ U

Mž,kDU

ù+c%ZaZz,c% ¥+, U

×_Ø^ÙJK\

c+Sž,×

Ú wwD a‹

üU•M ,+ º

HS Ú ' w,%ÏJ Ï,=+, L,cÕÏJ 6K .i

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺳﺎﻋﺎﺕ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﻬﺎﻧﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻴﻬﻦ ﺃﻭ ﻧﻘﱪ ﻓﻴﻬﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﺎﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﲔ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺑﺎﺯﻏﺔ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﻭﺣﲔ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﲑﺓ ﺣﱴ ﲤﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﺣﲔ ﺗﻀﻴﻒ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻟﻠﻐﺮﻭﺏ ﺣﱴ‬ ١٦٢ (‫ﺗﻐﺮﺏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+uu©UM ,+ u o ö, g U R}S ȽS¡o ö, ¨ = éR©‹Z•w,2 CöL,c+, •

õž,©‹Z• 8+Ù +/©×DU R}S

üU•M ,+ º

8

~+, €cXZ,c

Ú wwD• Ï,>ž,©‹Z•w,%w,>%ÏJ +, ÏJ w,%ÏJ Ï,=+, ÏJ 6KBÜ .ii

‫ﺎ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺘﺤﺮﻯ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻏﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻃﻠﻊ ﺣﺎﺟﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﺪﻋﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺣﱴ ﺗﱪﺯ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻏﺎﺏ ﺣﺎﺟﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﺪﻋﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻐﻴﺐ‬ ١٦٣ (‫ﺎ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﺑﲔ ﻗﺮﱐ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺎ ﻓﺈ‬‫ﻭﻻ ﲢﻴﻨﻮﺍ ﺑﺼﻼﺗﻜﻢ ﻃﻠﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﻻ ﻏﺮﻭ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù žc + ȽS¡‹cY%ª«–¬˜ +/•X o~uu R} = ~ < , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDp žc + ȽS¡w,% Ï,=O ž+‚ ÏJ w,Ûuu R} = Þ Þ +, • M€ J;+Yž,©‹Z•,c S¡Î M€ž+‚w,Û+, • ËÊ Ïºž,©‹Z•,c S¡ÎÖ ü zÚ wwDU”H–¬˜ ù+c%Za,c% ¥çkD, žc + S¡o ö, % Ï,=+, ª«–¬˜% +/ +, p

(٥٩٣) ١٨٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.161 (١٠٤٠) .٣٢٧‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ﺝ‬162 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٠٣٩) ٣٢٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.163 the publisher and the author."


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪dS¡•Xu%F+, ; .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﻻ ﺻﻼﺓ‬ ‫‪١٦٤‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻐﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫>=‪;+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫• ‪Ï,= +/©‹Z•dS¡•Xu%F+,‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪õ +/© ‹Z•dS¡•Xu%±uu R‬‬

‫•‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺴﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﻘﺪﻣﺖ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﺪﺧﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺻﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﰒ ﺃﻗﺼﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺣﲔ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺮﺗﻔﻊ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﺣﲔ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﺑﲔ ﻗﺮﱐ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻴﻨﺌﺬ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺎﺭ ﰒ ﺻﻞ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩﺓ ﳏﻀﻮﺭﺓ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺴﺘﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻈﻞ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻣﺢ ﰒ ﺃﻗﺼﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ‫ﺣﻴﻨﺌﺬ ﺗﺴﺠﺮ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻲﺀ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩﺓ ﳏﻀﻮﺭﺓ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺼﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﰒ ﺃﻗﺼﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻐﺮﺏ ﺑﲔ ﻗﺮﱐ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻭﺣﻴﻨﺌﺬ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ ﺣﺪﺛﲏ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﻘﺮﺏ ﻭﺿﻮﺀﻩ ﻓﻴﻤﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻨﺸﻖ ﻓﻴﻨﺘﺜﺮ ﺇﻻ ﺧﺮﺕ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺧﻴﺎﺷﻴﻤﻪ ﰒ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻏﺴﻞ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻻ ﺧﺮﺕ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﳊﻴﺘﻪ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﰒ ﻳﻐﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺮﻓﻘﲔ ﺇﻻ ﺧﺮﺕ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﺎﻣﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﰒ ﳝﺴﺢ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺧﺮﺕ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻃﺮﺍﻑ ﺷﻌﺮﻩ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﰒ ﻳﻐﺴﻞ ﻗﺪﻣﻴﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﲔ ﺇﻻ ﺧﺮﺕ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﺎﻣﻠﻪ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺛﲎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﳎﺪﻩ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻱ ﻫﻮ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻫﻞ ﻭﻓﺮﻍ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﷲ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ‬ ‫‪١٦٥‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺘﻪ ﻛﻬﻴﺌﺘﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻭﻟﺪﺗﻪ ﺃﻣﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+« +, • Çe‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ v €• ,Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪oD ÇeloÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDâªop+ % ö, S¡duu n‬‬ ‫= }‪‹× +%+ ȽS¡ gÛ½S¡ ±uu R‬‬ ‫‪} X* w,* D‬‬ ‫‪ù+c%ª«–¬˜%Za,c% ¥U 6KçÈÖD• õž,©‹Z•U+ + +/‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪žìçy©‹Z•12 b®|}w,* +, UT ;+ý;YS¡ w,* ŠðÛ½S¡w,* g12 žâ‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪o* ŠðÛ½S¡w,* k_>çyw,ÛgDU • l S,cw,* Šð ’+ S¡g• Û Ä X‬‬ ‫®‪Ï,= +/©‹Z• ȽS¡ ’+gD´½FΩ‹Z•12 b®|}o* DU§ ;b‬‬ ‫‪ .164‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٤١) ٣٢٧‬‬ ‫‪ .165‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٤٢) ٣٢٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫•‪D‬‬


üS¡Ú cV zö

Þ a ‚9:^%# uu n Ù ~D12 žâ} BJ * w,* +, Za,c% ¥U M€ +/ÈÖ < , # ‚a9:« wwT ª¯dop+ %ù–Hø® $, ²= < , # -Ä $,u ž,©d•X o~ uu R} = ¥ a %* +, 3%* Õ p %* ž?%* ©ç‹X’ p …g•É Ä -Ä o’ Õp ‚9$Õp M } ž,gDÑy%-Ä

B J %G c * D12Yž?%p %* ÎU Öcž È ž,×gD12ž Zm ÎU % Òž,gD Z,Ò%Zr Ñy%-Ä 1pYž? Za8Zz,c%* ÎÑy%Zq•«€°#U ÖcÑ8 ž? Z,Ò%Zr ZòÄ * ΋ZeÑy%-Ä XZòÄ u U ÖcgDÑy%-Ä BJ ZŽ %Ò%*

ž,©Ñy%}+Y * •c X* +, •· # +, àá !"# +, G½S¡g Mž,ž DÑy%-Ä 12Y ZR * ©ë12 +,c J*

* ž?%* Ε¼+:$%# X.cu +, U÷5 }+Y*

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

„O

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD •

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﺮﻳﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﻮﺭ ﺑﻦ ﳐﺮﻣﺔ ﻭﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﺯﻫﺮ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﻮﻩ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻗﺮﺃ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻬﺎﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺪﺧﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﺒﻠﻐﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﻮﱐ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﻞ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺩﻭﱐ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻡ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﻬﻰ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﻳﺼﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﳉﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﱄ ﻟﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﲰﻌﺘﻚ ﺗﻨﻬﻰ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺎﺗﲔ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﺃﺭﺍﻙ ﺗﺼﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻨﺔ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻣﻴﺔ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﻦ‬ ١٦٦ (‫ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻭﺇﻧﻪ ﺃﺗﺎﱐ ﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺲ ﻓﺸﻐﻠﻮﱐ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺍﻟﻠﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻓﻬﻤﺎ ﻫﺎﺗﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ Zý D®BJ ø8 ~X*

Ê ËS

æÈ +, rn +o+, *V ©UM ,+ M

%ø8 ~o©15M wwD . /op+ % 1ZZ+,c u%F

~+,

+, ÷F!Xø8uu n

Ú% ok wwD Y î aF uu n ø8 ~D ®d Zý pc hFpž,‹ o+, U*Ä < , # ‚a9:./+ ouu n î aF ~D®*Ä %î aF ~d Zý ÎU*Ä üZqÐ 2 Sž,U¼X= < , # ‚a9: « gDÍcý’ X = < , # ‚a9: « og ȽXZZ+,c Ï oΕ 6 c = < , # ‚a9:« o ²= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p ©ïY = < , #‚a9:./+ ž,©nX;= ¥ Ž ©U¼X= a < , # ‚a9:« Z ‚†Á'„co+, ZZ+,c 12 S= < , # ‚a9:« # ‚9:« wwD• ý’ X= ¯%:

*Ä p®ÈÖDØYop+ %ZZ+,cu%F

< , i Î Õù Åa å p uu R} =

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(١٠٤٣) ٣٢٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.166


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD1W+,c u%<çD3+B,ÔoZÎ d Zý +, Ã “Ž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻧﻜﻢ ﻟﺘﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺻﺤﺒﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﻨﺎﻩ ﻳﺼﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪١٦٧‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﲏ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫«‪# ‚9:‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:# ./+6ÈÖÕ Ã½S¡~©UM ,+ ç,C ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪6DU+oû‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÍcdýW+,cçX‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪ÚD ZZ+,cu%F¬U R}S Zz,c‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ÛaP\JK ,‬‬ ‫‪Î‬‬

‫‪pMž .i‬‬

‫¡‪N¼½S‬‬

‫‪Ù ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Õ‬‬ ‫= }‪pMuu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻞ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﻓﻘﺎﻋﺪﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﻓﻌﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪١٦٨‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﺐ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫½‪Ú wwDŽÛ½S¡ •º%-Î + \Î l * ž '(DÖ‬‬

‫¡‪lÎ + \Î * ž DÖ½S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺪﺛﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺍ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻮﺟﺪﺗﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﺖ ﻳﺪﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺣﺪﺛﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ‬ ‫‪١٦٩‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺗﺼﻠﻲ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻭﻟﻜﲏ ﻟﺴﺖ ﻛﺄﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪o©n * wwDUÉc ȽS¡ l%Šc uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:« '( c#+ Ò% Ñ8È o'( Ä Ã½S¡ lX« oÎ *Ä %‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UU ªd uu n o wwTUþC• ?Õ,Ù # p uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪S¡ l©U R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT1U+Û½S¡ l‬‬ ‫½¼ ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©×UY Y%S¡Gc‬‬ ‫= }‪;+” & oOuu R‬‬ ‫‪ .167‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٥٠) ٣٣١‬‬ ‫‪ .168‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٤٨) ٣٩٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .169‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٥٢) ٣٩٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZ d J‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪S¡O .ii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ ﻭﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﺑﺬﻱ ﺍﳊﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٧٠‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚDA½W+,cop ,?+, W++³ <oÇe‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻳﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻦ ﺃﻣﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﻌﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﺼﺮﻭﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺇﻥ ﺧﻔﺘﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﺘﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻛﻔﺮﻭﺍ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﺠﺒﺖ ﳑﺎ ﻋﺠﺒﺖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪١٧١‬‬ ‫‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﺎﻗﺒﻠﻮﺍ ﺻﺪﻗﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪í< •Xƒž ©U R}çÇÎ !"# uu n‬‬

‫~‬

‫•‪* U‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ÏD Ù ~ o©UM ,+ Å‬‬ ‫‪a q ~+,‬‬ ‫© }‪ouu n Ù ~ wwD1à o& “ŽkDdž?•X ~ÕŽ OXS¡Î€)c. >o\œƒ‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎØY‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ oDww•† ~ JÛ•† * l‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD, .eX‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫‪١٧٢‬‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻌﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻗﻤﺘﻢ ﲟﻜﺔ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﻤﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « DÖBJ vÅa Æ‬‬ ‫= ‪W+,c,c‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+6©U M ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ÇeÑy%‬‬ ‫½‪Z8,6uu n Zý wwTp>YcE“Ž« ovÅa Æww UØY 6 ~D1Žk ,Çe6©‹Z•Ï2É‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDp> c*c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺎﻓﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺳﻔﺮﺍ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ﺗﺴﻌﺔ ﻋﺸﺮ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪١٧٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺤﻦ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﲔ ﻣﻜﺔ ﺗﺴﻌﺔ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺻﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ .170‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٣٣٣) ٤٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .171‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٣٥) ٤٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .172‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٣٦) ٤٢١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .173‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٣٧) ٤٢١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:« kD•Ð‬‬ ‫=‬

‫(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫¡‪)>Ycžc S6×DU+ýS¡W+,c,c‹ cr ù+c%vÅa Æ+, .@… 6©n *V wwDÏýS‬‬ ‫‪ÚD€A½W++³Î€‬‬

‫‪W+,c,cD•Fû cr‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﻔﺺ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺻﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﰲ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﰒ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺣﻠﻪ ﻭﺟﻠﺲ ﻓﺮﺃﻯ ﻧﺎﺳﺎ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺴﺒﺤﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺴﺒﺤﺎ ﺃﲤﻤﺖ ﺻﻼﰐ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ‬ ‫‪١٧٤‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪gD ɽW+,c <| Zý D•ÐoÎ +%vÅa ÆÑy%Ù‬‬ ‫~ ‪o©UM ,+ "8 s‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‹ ‪U+Û½S¡†uu n o wwT1U+ •çuu ØYÎÍc• 2 FûXZmŽ * k DUl+, Šc‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D•ÐÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ oDû ¨S¡… Τ½†ož uu n Zý wwD1‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪J{ lË+, *ÕÙÕÝå DÏýdžc S ZZ+,coÐ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDÏ2‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﲟﲎ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﺭﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻓﺘﻪ ﰒ ﺇﻥ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻼﻫﺎ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ‬ ‫‪١٧٥‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪Ýå ~u% DA½W+,coµ‬‬

‫‪*u%Ù+,‬‬

‫‪u%Ýå+,‬‬

‫…‪Ù kDA½W++³ * ~u%* gA½W+,c‹ ù+c%Ôî‬‬

‫× ‪ü zÚDýW+,cÎýê ×+, ýW++³ÎýS¡Ñy%FR‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﻴﻜﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻀﺮ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫‪١٧٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﳋﻮﻑ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪*V‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^p+” & !"# ©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪oÐ+, É }W++³o~o S‬‬

‫‪ .174‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٣٨) ٤٢٢‬‬ ‫‪ .175‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٤٧) ٤٢٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .176‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٤٩) ٤٢٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪}D+‹ oBº+, É }W+,c‬‬

‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﺎﱂ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺰﻭﺕ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﳒﺪ ﻓﻮﺍﺯﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ ﻓﺼﺎﻓﻔﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﳍﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻣﺖ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺃﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ ﻭﺭﻛﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﲟﻦ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺳﺠﺪ ﺳﺠﺪﺗﲔ ﰒ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻓﻮﺍ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﱂ ﺗﺼﻞ ﻓﺠﺎﺅﻭﺍ ﻓﺮﻛﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ‪‬ﻢ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻭﺳﺠﺪ ﺳﺠﺪﺗﲔ ﰒ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﻛﻊ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻭﺳﺠﺪ ﺳﺠﺪﺗﲔ ﻭﺭﻭﻯ ﻧﺎﻓﻊ‬ ‫ﳓﻮﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﻮﻑ ﻫﻮ ﺃﺷﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﺭﺟﺎﻻ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻗﺪﺍﻣﻬﻢ ﺃﻭ ﺭﻛﺒﺎﻧﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻏﲑ‬ ‫‪١٧٧‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻓﻊ ﻻ ﺃﺭﻯ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ouu n Zý ©12 M ,+ « u Ù #‬‬ ‫=‪SÑy%‬‬ ‫‪îy ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « DG< ͯy% +, •CÊ œc 6k D ‹5oc¹BJ‬‬ ‫= ‪S¡| pM‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫½‪< , # ‚a9:« \C‹ DÏ2É‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« “Ž +, • pÚBJ œc\C‹ +, • ;MÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪ZtÚ• ž,DxG½dS¡ ZtÃb ZmŽ gÐpâ,c+, 6X+‹ Zý ÏÑy%‬‬

‫¡‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Zý +, üxG½dS‬‬ ‫=‪D M‹ ËÊ o D èF!gÐpâ,c+, •6X+Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪A½S¡Î žc SBºž kuuU•xØ +, U•M ,+ J{ Z +, wwDÐpâ,c+, •6X++´ u Zý‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+XÙ‬‬ ‫=‪œ /%‬‬ ‫‪ouu n Z wwD‬‬ ‫‪BJ 4U³3 + / Z'Au pM‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDÍcd2 M ,+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺭﻭﻣﺎﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺻﺎﱀ ﺑﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺕ ﻋﻤﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﻉ ﺻﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﺍﳋﻮﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﺻﻔﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻭﺟﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﺎﻟﱵ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﰒ ﺛﺒﺖ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻭﺃﲤﻮﺍ ﻷﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﰒ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻓﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻔﻮﺍ ﻭﺟﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ ﻭﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﰒ ﺛﺒﺖ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻭﺃﲤﻮﺍ ﻷﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻢ ‪‬ﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪١٧٨‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﺑﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺻﺎﱀ ﺑﻦ ﺧﻮﺍﺕ ﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺜﻤﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪º l_ ~ R,+ = Y ~+,‬‬ ‫‪ .177‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٢٠) ٤٤٦‬‬ ‫‪ .178‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٢١) ٤٤٦‬‬

‫‪¦Ø ‹ ž,+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Zt12 M ,+‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪%œc \C ‹ +, •VÍÑy%‬‬ ‫‪\C ‹ © ª Zý DG½ wwB0 Ô‹uu c%6öÈ ?Ñy‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gDG½D+‹ Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« \C D§Š¯y‬‬ ‫=‪pM‬‬ ‫=‪* xÑy%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪* +, • \C;Ò,c+, • o2Ê%œc+, •V\C Zý Dp¾ž,gD•É cºXS¡ Zý ÎDU+‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« gG½Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ž,x§ž+D+‬‬ ‫= ‪+ý+, %S¡… ZmŽ ÎU+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD èF!Ñy%‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:^ Zý +, vS†‡™ T Zý +,‬‬ ‫‪º l_ Zý +, Vö fJpÒ,c ;+Q+,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪DU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﺒﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺑﺬﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﻉ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺠﺮﺓ ﻇﻠﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻛﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﻭﺳﻴﻒ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﺠﺮﺓ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺳﻴﻒ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺎﺧﺘﺮﻃﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﲣﺎﻓﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻤﻦ ﳝﻨﻌﻚ ﻣﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﳝﻨﻌﲏ ﻣﻨﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺘﻬﺪﺩﻩ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻐﻤﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻒ ﻭﻋﻠﻘﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻮﺩﻱ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﻄﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﰒ ﺗﺄﺧﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪١٧٩‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺎﺕ ﻭﻟﻠﻘﻮﻡ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+6©U M ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫= ‪?6 × D• Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+6 Î2+^ *Ä %×+c‬‬ ‫=‪Šc ‹ oÂé ª Zý ü Y ÚDìc $%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« * kDx• uÑy%×+c+ ç‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^D‬‬ ‫×‪D‬‬ ‫= ‪ùX* D!y+ ç‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT 2+> i~•uu n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= }‪X iX« uu ØY * wwDduu R‬‬ ‫••‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTŸ‬‬ ‫= }‪* Î vcX* F š© ª üY Ú * wwDŸ•• ~d!"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫*‪< , # ‚a9:« kD§;c ? $%S¡uu ª üY Ú Zý D cæX‬‬ ‫= ‹‪Xž,ž‬‬ ‫‪+, !. >o ùk ,+ ç‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, §Š \Cž,g ɽW+,c‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:./+©n * D ɽW+,cX\C;Ò,c‬‬ ‫‪+ cçyœ6 ש ª Zý ÎÊ6öÈ‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪W+,c$%ZmŽ+, A½W++³‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳋﻮﻑ ﻓﺼﻔﻔﻨﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﺻﻔﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻓﻜﱪ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .179‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٢٢) ٤٤٧‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻛﱪﻧﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﰒ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺭﻛﻌﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻭﺭﻓﻌﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﰒ ﺍﳓﺪﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﰲ ﳓﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﻳﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﳓﺪﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﰒ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﻭﺗﺄﺧﺮ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﻡ ﰒ ﺭﻛﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻛﻌﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻭﺭﻓﻌﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﰒ ﺍﳓﺪﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﰲ ﳓﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﳓﺪﺭ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻓﺴﺠﺪﻭﺍ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﰒﹼ ﺗﻘﺪ‪‬ﻣﻮﺍﺍﻟﺼﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮﻭﺗﺎﺧ‪‬ﺮﺍﳌﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ ﰒﹼ ﺭﻛﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﻛﻌﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻭﺭﻓﻌﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﰒﹼ ﺍﳓﺪﺭ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩﻭﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﹼﺬﻱ ﻳﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﹼﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺍﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﻭﱄ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﰲ ﳓﺮ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﳓﺪﺭ‬ ‫‪١٨٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻓﺴﺠﺪﻭﺍﰒﹼ <‬ ‫= ﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺳﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « 6DG½ wwB0 Ô‹uu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+U M ,+ Y } +,‬‬ ‫=‪+, V},c %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gD¼6‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^D ù+c%4+, p+ßœc‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪+, •6X+‬‬ ‫= ‪6+, ¼6‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g D 7 Òl‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g D•6X+l‬‬ ‫=‪$%pâ‬‬ ‫= ‪6+, 7 Ò‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« lÍž,+, w‬‬ ‫‪DO+;Mo2Ê%œc+, O+‬‬ ‫=‪ȽD+²Í.DxM }%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« l \C* +, • žâ‬‬ ‫('×^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪+, GY€ Í.gxM }%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g•6X+l‬‬ ‫&‪< , # ‚a9:^g§ Í‬‬ ‫= ‪Ò 6X+‬‬ ‫= ‪6Ñy% +, •6X+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g D 7 Òl‬‬ ‫=‪oD+²+, x‹cY%« lÍž,+, w$%pâ‬‬ ‫‪6+, 7‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« •žâl \C* +, •žâ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^×DxO+;M¯y%œc‬‬ ‫=‪‹cY%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^DO+;MºÊ%œcÍ;Ò,c+, x‬‬ ‫‪º Ú wwD èF!À‬‬ ‫= !‪6+, èF‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪¼½% P )S¡ .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳚﻤﻊ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻇﻬﺮ ﺳﲑ ﻭﳚﻤﻊ ﺑﲔ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .180‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٢٣) ٤٤٨‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ÚDÏ2‬‬

‫‪*V‬‬

‫‪١٨١‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪ÀX•>+, Ï=+, • ÀXF+, < w,%<oÐ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫( ‪JKÜÝÞ‬‬ ‫‪? .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﻗﻮﺱ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻼﻝ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﻔﻊ ﺍﻷﺫﺍﻥ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﻮﺗﺮ ﺍﻹﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﲰﺎﻋﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪١٨٢‬‬ ‫ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺗﻪ ﻷﻳﻮﺏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻹﻗﺎﻣﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪? ž,©U c X.B ~D• ? ;+1,c/ Zý D• ? *- +, “ F š©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫? ]‪wwÔ q•–wò jöA• /uun Zý Ε Ï‬‬ ‫…‪* o©n uä DÛàc‹ jö +, Ëc‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﳏﺬﻭﺭﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺫﻳﻦ ﻫﻮ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﺗﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪١٨٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺣﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺣﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺡ ﺣﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺡ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D•¨y ? cºd‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ž+,xå +,‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫= }‪# äuu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:=—©Z‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪LcO moDdcÙ•X /%# ©Z LcO moDU Y‬‬ ‫‪# ÕU Y‬‬ ‫‪# ÕU‬‬

‫‪O moDdcÙ•X /%# ©Z LcO mo©{ž+ ,cg1./+%# —©Z‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪LcO moD1./+%#‬‬ ‫‪a a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—©Z‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪LcO moD1./+%#‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:—©Z‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪LcO moDdcÙ•X /%# ©Z Lc‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪# DU Y‬‬ ‫‪# Dò BJ‬‬ ‫‪DBJ‬‬ ‫‪Dò BJ‬‬ ‫= ‪Dò BJ S¡Dò BJ S¡D1./+%#‬‬ ‫‪ .181‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٣٩) ٤٢٢‬‬ ‫‪ .182‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٤١) ٢٠٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .183‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٤٢) ٢٠٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDdcÙ•X /%# DU Y‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﺣﲔ ﻗﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﳚﺘﻤﻌﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﺘﺤﻴﻨﻮﻥ ﻟﻠﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻳﻨﺎﺩﻱ ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻓﺘﻜﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺍﲣﺬﻭﺍ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻧﺎﻗﻮﺱ ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻗﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻗﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻭ ﻻ ﺗﺒﻌﺜﻮﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻳﻨﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫‪١٨٤‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻼﻝ ﻗﻢ ﻓﻨﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪žS < w,$%S¡Î• Çe× ±©U M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪DòVT J c/©n‬‬ ‫‪+, òV*- J ;+1©n ZmŽ D (Ä op+ %* Zý‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ wwDpcS , $%S¡ zdZðŠc ‹ ~uu n Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪%S¡Õ8 .Bp uu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD,cS , $‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪c ‹ '( d B•XÏ2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﲔ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺭﺏ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫‪١٨٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺁﺕ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻀﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﺑﻌﺜﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎ ﳏﻤﻮﺩﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻭﻋﺪﺗﻪ ﺣﻠﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻋﱵ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ì ? ¦ uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥ ¥‬‬ ‫!¡‪< , # ‚a9:—ÎÕÏ+%S‬‬ ‫=‪Î ÛV V c}* X +, R}Aù–Hø®+, v˜Hy,X‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD§ × ,\_;® c%jû$‬‬

‫‪Cö+, % Ûc;+Y* Õ# p ww‬‬

‫‪%* uuU•žm,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﲰﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺫﻫﺐ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪١٨٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺣﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻭﺣﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺘﺔ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻣﻴﻼ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪U “‡ÎU£ ? S¡× ¥ÈÖuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫•‪ÕU+,cÀ{ Çe•®,+©‹Z‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺑﻼﻻ ﻳﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﺑﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﻜﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﺷﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﻡ‬

‫‪ .184‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٤٩) ٢٠٥‬‬ ‫‪ .185‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٥٩) ٢٠٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .186‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٧٤) ٢١٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﻡ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺃﻋﻤﻰ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪١٨٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪©‹Z•+, ½+, ò3kDŸpc ? X +.BÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪uu©U n+, wwDpc ? F| aF‬‬

‫‪? ž,Ϧ} ‹ F| aF‬‬

‫‪ÕU;c ± ~© n’ ‹×ìc‬‬

‫~ ‪ü zÚ wwDU;c ±‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻮﻳﺮﺙ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻢ ﱄ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺎﻓﺮﲤﺎ ﻓﺄﺫﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﻗﻴﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﻴﺆﻣﻜﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪١٨٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﻛﱪﻛﻤﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Ε *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^i •p®+, o©UM ,+ ¢Y 7R ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD• jR ž,©¾³‬‬ ‫‪Y oZz,c~ +, , njö +, , c ? Î oœ® ÐZz,c~×uu‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻤﻮﱐ ﺃﺻﻠﻲ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻠﻴﺆﺫﻥ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ‬ ‫‪١٨٩‬‬ ‫ﰒ ﻟﻴﺆﻣﻜﻢ ﺃﻛﱪﻛﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+ ¢Y 7R} +,‬‬ ‫= ‪S¡×+, ´cýS¡d JÛÖ½S¡uu R} 6‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD• jR ž,U Y o~gpc ? ‹ o~Î w,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﲔ ﻗﻔﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺰﻭﺓ ﺧﻴﱪ ﺳﺎﺭ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺃﺩﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻯ ﻋﺮﺱ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺒﻼﻝ ﺇﻛﻸ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﻼﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻧﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﺑﻼﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺘﻪ ﻣﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻓﻐﻠﺒﺖ ﺑﻼﻻ ﻋﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺴﺘﻨﺪ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺘﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺑﻼﻝ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺿﺮﺑﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﳍﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﺎﻇﺎ ﻓﻔﺰﻉ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ ﺑﻼﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻼﻝ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺘﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﻓﺎﻗﺘﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﺭﻭﺍﺣﻠﻬﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﰒ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﻼﻻ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪ .187‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٨٠) ٢١٥‬‬ ‫‪ .188‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٨٢) ٢١٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .189‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٨٣) ٢١٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

١٩٠

üS¡Ú cV zö

(‫ﻗﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻠﻴﺼﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺫﻛﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻗﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻟﺬﻛﺮﻱ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ~, ’ ©‹Z•”X +Î • k , ˆ ¦×= ~+, a < , # ‚9:« D§ œG½S¡ .B ~k wwD, óô;+ßÊ X +uu R} .B ~+, pY š= < , # ‚a9:./++, x§ +ao$% BJ ; .B ~Î M }w, ;×'(DÃ/F š+, = ¥ u ž,©×ü§ ¦’ ¬Úˆ œ€¦ M,

üU•M,+ º

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

.BkD! Ñy%;+ /… % 3 < , # ‚a9:./+Î k uÏ• «Öc©‹Z•• + F špÒ,c+, .B ~O +, • + = < , # ‚a9:« Dà ù= < , # ‚a9:« k• + " < , # ‚a9:./+D§Ø p uu R} 6 = = < , # ‚a9:« wwD§ œ€ « • œ€Tž, •uu R} = p®uu n .B ~ wwT •ƒ.B < , # ‚a9:./+gDXZÆ, u ž,ÃvfkwwDüXZÆ, ÚŽ 6 S¡ Zý D c X.B ~D•$, = < , # ‚a9: « • ¼+: S¡ ×D•É½S¡ ;’ = < , # ‚a9: « D¼ .ŸS¡¦ uu R} = •

Ú wwD$% ?p®, CöS¡uuU R} !"# kwwDvÛ½X* • c w,ÛÕ•

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﰒ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﷲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻮﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﷲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ١٩١ (‫ﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬-‫ﺍ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù ~+, # ^ # uu‹ ËÊ o~Î ww^ # ^ # uu ?ª×uu R} = s s s lž,Î ww# ./+ a ¥=´ < uu ž,×g ww# a5 ¢ 5 ¥=´ < uulž,Î ww# 5a ¢ 5 ¥=´ < uuž,×gD ww^ s Î ww € Ë°uu ×g ww# a5 Ôa-5,. 5uu ž,Î wwÔ q•–wò Ë°uu ž,×gÎ ww# ./+ a ¥=´ < uu

u ww# a5 ¢ 5uu Î ww# 5a ¢ 5uu ×g ww^ # ^ # uu Î ww^ # Õ^ # uu ×g ww# a5 Ôa-5,. 5uu üU•M ,+ º

a Ú wwDŸ 6 co(ž,Î Z ä .c

(٦٨٤) ٢١٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.190 (٦٥٨) ٢٠٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.191

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫''‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻧﻮﻥ ﺃﻃﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻋﻨﺎﻗﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ç,C‬‬ ‫=‪?ªuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪١٩٢‬‬

‫‪wwD}Z‬‬

‫‪c%jûšcž‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻧﻮﺩﻱ ﻟﻠﺼﻼﺓ ﺃﺩﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺿﺮﺍﻁ ﺣﱴ ﻻ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺄﺫﻳﻦ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻗﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺛﻮﺏ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺃﺩﺑﺮ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺜﻮﻳﺐ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﺣﱴ ﳜﻄﺮ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﺮﺀ ﻭﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺫﻛﺮ ﻛﺬﺍ‬ ‫‪•$‬‬

‫ﺍﺫﻛﺮ ﻛﺬﺍ ﳌﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻈﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺭﻱ ﻛﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪¥ÎU ¼ ? $%S¡×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪“‡ è‬‬

‫‪¼6 ×DU‬‬

‫‪è DU‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫‡?‪`6×DU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪$%* DU‬‬

‫‪S,‬‬

‫‪`S , ×DU‬‬

‫‪k ,ž,ÎU‬‬

‫‪Z U†DU§ >W/,o.c%* +, Šc ©‹Z•U k ,ÎU‬‬

‫‪dc "X* Xc X‬‬

‫‪Z Õ, c X‬‬

‫•‪ü zÚ wwDG½S¡E * ©"d XŠc ©‹Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﻣﺪﻯ ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﺟﻦ ﻭﻻ ﺇﻧﺲ ﻭﻻ ﺷﻲﺀ‬ ‫‪١٩٤‬‬ ‫ﺇﻻ ﺷﻬﺪ ﻟﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+‬‬ ‫= }‪?ª t +, {³duu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€)cO m * cv ,‬‬

‫‪jûž,©ç‹XS ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﲰﻌﺘﻢ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ ﰒ ﺳﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﷲ ﱄ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻻ ﺗﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫‪١٩٥‬‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺳﺄﻝ ﱄ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﺣﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﻋﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ í5 ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪?ª~×uu R‬‬

‫‪‹ i Û©$* ðc,+c igDU‬‬

‫‪*c * !"# ®c,+c‬‬

‫‪† ?ª JÛäÎïS ,‬‬

‫‪p® !"# gDU=º+‬‬

‫‪ .192‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٥٤) ٢٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .193‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٥٥) ٢٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .194‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٥٦) ٢٠٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .195‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٥٧) ٢٠٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪',‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪oZ,•%# DUp+c‹ o(ž,kDãRó,$‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD§ × , * \_;®ÕôRó,$p® Û‬‬

‫‹•‪DŸZ ož•ž,©U0 d+, Ÿ ç$%p‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻐﻔﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﲔ ﻛﻞ ﺃﺫﺍﻧﲔ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺑﲔ ﻛﻞ ﺃﺫﺍﻧﲔ ﺻﻼﺓ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ‬ ‫‪١٩٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﳌﻦ ﺷﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ‚ #‬‬ ‫= }‪Ê US¡ ù+c%Zz ? ,c ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪Zz ? ,c ËÕ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU³ $%¦ * ËÊ ww R} ;@g uuDUS¡ ù+c‬‬

‫‪8c u% ? .ii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﲔ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺭﺏ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫‪١٩٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺁﺕ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻀﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﺑﻌﺜﻪ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎ ﳏﻤﻮﺩﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻭﻋﺪﺗﻪ ﺣﻠﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﻋﱵ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪Cö+, +Ÿc+, %+Ê* Õ# p uu w,³ ? ¦ uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—Î‬‬ ‫‪wwU•žm,‬‬ ‫=‪Î Ûpch c}FÊX +, R}A}+Y+, ó,X‬‬ ‫‪= a ²+Ÿc+, %S¡! ,‬‬ ‫®;_\‪× , c%jû‬‬

‫‪Ú uuDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﲔ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪١٩٨‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺭﺿﻴﺖ ﺑﺎﷲ ﺭﺑﺎ ﻭﲟﺤﻤﺪﺭﺳﻮﻻ ﻭﺑﺎﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﺩﻳﻨﺎ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﺫﻧﺒﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ = ™‪< , # ‚a9:./+©M ,+ íö,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu n ÌX ?ª Ûuu R‬ﺍﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻﺍﻟﻪ ﺍﻻﹼ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺍﻥﹼ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ‪< , # ‚a9: +, UÏ+ž,© # ² +o ww‬‬ ‫= ©‪1./++, p•%* ž,‬‬ ‫‪ž?%* wwUrcž,© F! +,‬‬

‫‪pMoZQ .iii‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDÃ>c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪Ïc %‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺑﺸﲑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﻮﻱ ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺄﳕﺎ ﻳﺴﻮﻱ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺍﺡ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﻯ‬ ‫‪ .196‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٦٢) ٢٠٩‬‬ ‫‪ .197‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٥٩) ٢٠٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .198‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٦١) ٢٠٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫('‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﻪ ﰒ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺎﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﱪ ﻓﺮﺃﻯ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺑﺎﺩﻳﺎ ﺻﺪﺭﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﺍﷲ ﻟﺘﺴﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪١٩٩‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻜﻢ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻴﺨﺎﻟﻔﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺑﲔ ﻭﺟﻮﻫﻜﻢ)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫~ – • ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪Z,?Ñy% © m©‹Z•Ï2‬‬ ‫= ‪+cXZq•a€ ;+ßÊ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« c‹ gDU• X * 6©Íc Zý ©‹Z•DÏ2‬‬ ‫=‪pMkDÖ‬‬ ‫‪+cX‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« D‬‬ ‫= }‪… Z,•%# p uu R‬‬ ‫‪XËÊ‬‬ ‫•‪* ÍcXŠc ‹ ©56ž,© M }D‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDŸp „Bâ ù+cp+” & !"# g +É™XZq•a€‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﻮﺍ ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻜﻢ ﻭﺗﺮﺍﺻﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﱐ‬ ‫‪٢٠٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺍﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻇﻬﺮﻱ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ ﺍﳌﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﲤﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﻮﻑ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺃﺭﺍﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻇﻬﺮﻱ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D§ CöS¡©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪+c}… uu R}+, • pÚBJ;+ßÊ‬‬

‫‪… ƒoÈÖD +pMM }ok‬‬

‫‪+cXZQ… uu‬‬

‫‪… ƒoÕ,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZ ’c‬‬

‫‪üwwDZ ’c‬‬

‫‪+, ,‬‬

‫‪R}©Uo z+, U•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺱ ﺳﻮﻭﺍ ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻜﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺗﺴﻮﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﻮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫‪٢٠١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﲤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ O6 +,‬‬ ‫= }‪+cXZQ… uu R‬‬ ‫‪üUŽ Ô q•–wò Fø&‹cY%º‹vH–•zÚ wwDU o‬‬

‫‪+cZQÈÖD,‬‬

‫¡‪%XS‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳝﺴﺢ ﻣﻨﺎﻛﺒﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﻭﺍ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﲣﺘﻠﻔﻮﺍ ﻓﺘﺨﺘﻠﻒ ﻗﻠﻮﺑﻜﻢ ﻟﻴﻠﲏ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﻭﻟﻮ ﺍﻷﺣﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﻰ ﰒ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻠﻮ‪‬ﻢ ﰒ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻠﻮ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻓﺄﻧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪٢٠٢‬‬ ‫ﺃﺷﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+1 c2å +,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Y Y uu 2R}+, –+ ZÖ= 'p+ßXZa8u‬‬ ‫=¡‪oS‬‬

‫‪ .199‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٨٥) ٣٤٠‬‬ ‫‪ .200‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٨٦) ٣٤٠‬‬ ‫‪ .201‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٨٧) ٣٤٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .202‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٨٨) ٣٤٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ò‬‬


,)

M }%

ž,gX×_+, ¼ó×_Z ~wa«•p®©¾³ D€

üU•M ,+ º

üS¡Ú cV zö

À [.cp+” & +,,

Ú wwD 2 Bâ s c% ~ uu n c2å wwDZ M }%

Bâ +, ž,gZ

‫ﻢ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﻠﲏ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﻭﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻷﺣﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﻰ ﰒ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﻠﻮ‬ ٢٠٣ (‫ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﺇﻳﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﻫﻴﺸﺎﺕ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2 # +, ¼ó×_Z M }p® o~©¾³uu R} = +¨Ž+ S ~&uu R}+, •R}+ ¨ Zý

çD1M }%

~+,

“Žž,% Z M }gX×_ üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD&

< , # ‚a9: « DÍc2 =

}U+

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﺗﺄﺧﺮﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﻭﺃﲤﻮﺍ ﰊ ﻭﻟﻴﺄﰎ‬ ٢٠٤ (‫ﺑﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻛﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻳﺘﺄﺧﺮﻭﻥ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺆﺧﺮﻫﻢ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ YcXœ

q Ú\C‹ ZmŽDZ

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ;+=> å +, = À ¥ ~ ) ž, ƒ ;+” & ©¾³+, , ƒ ;®+, ÖY€ uu R}

o šu

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDŸpc. >

X* # ©‹Z•

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺮﺁﻧﺎ ﺣﻠﻘﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﱄ ﺃﺭﺍﻛﻢ ﻋﺰﻳﻦ ﰒ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺘﻤﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﻮﻑ‬‫ﺎ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭ‬‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺗﺼﻔﻮﻥ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺼﻒ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭ‬ ٢٠٥ (‫ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﺍﺻﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ž • ®uu R}kDÍc• Vû| Zý DÖBJ;+ßÊ = Y +, Ê wwDZ ’c•V Ch h ƒo©UþC Zq•a€ Z¡}‹cY%Ï+u ~uu R}ÎÖBJ;+ßg 12 +Yž,uu n Zý wwT1Ã<c •€añ ‹cY%Ï+u 0|}uu n 6 wwTÃ< dZð•€añ J üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD12 pM

oZq•a€ DXZQ²

(١٠٨٩) ٣٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.203 (١٠٩٠) ٣٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.204 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٠٩١) ٣٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.205 the publisher and the author."


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﲑ ﺻﻔﻮﻑ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﺃﻭﳍﺎ ﻭﺷﺮﻫﺎ ﺁﺧﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﺧﲑ ﺻﻔﻮﻑ‬ ‫‪٢٠٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺁﺧﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﺷﺮﻫﺎ ﺃﻭﳍﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Z,c ÍrY9+, UͲ Z,c Írsuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫;‪Írs ZÎ+Û+, Í‬‬

‫;‪ÍrY9+, UÍ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUͲ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪FR .iv‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺖ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺧﺎﻟﱵ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻘﻤﺖ ﻋﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻩ‬ ‫‪٢٠٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﻓﻌﺪﻟﲏ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺸﻖ ﺍﻷﳝﻦ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^D Ë +t%‬‬ ‫= ¡‪pM$%S‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD•M‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫–* ‪„„… o©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪a #‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚9: « D MBJ % oD‬‬ ‫= ®;‬

‫® ‪u d+, yÑ8‬‬

‫‪cu 5‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﺠﺌﺖ ﺣﱴ ﻗﻤﺖ ﻋﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ ﻓﺄﺩﺍﺭﱐ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﺃﻗﺎﻣﲏ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﰒ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﺑﻦ ﺻﺨﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻋﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎ ﻓﺪﻓﻌﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫‪٢٠٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﻗﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ¡‪# ‚9: « © ‹Z• oD• pM$%ȽS‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+ Y‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DU MoM‬‬ ‫= ® ‪+„gD• MM cu d©‹Z• èd+, yÑ8‬‬ ‫‪%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪©‹Z• ä|+, pyÑ8p+ßÊ =, # ‚9:« Dà pMM‬‬ ‫… •‪%=, # ‚9:./+ž,D‬‬

‫|‪u‬‬

‫‪ÚD c M‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﻳﺘﻴﻢ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻨﺎ ﺧﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺧﻠﻔﻨﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪‹ +, o©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+otp+ßÊ‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬

‫‪٢٠٩‬‬

‫¡‪Ê aF +, G½S‬‬ ‫‪p+ßa‬‬

‫‪ .206‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٩٢) ٣٤١‬‬ ‫‪ .207‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٠٦) ٣٤٦‬‬ ‫‪ .208‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٠٧) ٣٤٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .209‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٠٨) ٣٤٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪ÚDÁ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺑﺄﻣﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺧﺎﻟﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻣﲏ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺧﻠﻔﻨﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪Ê +Û+, • MM c… d‬‬ ‫‪p+ßX‬‬

‫‪+, %‬‬

‫‪٢١٠‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« uu n Zý DG½S¡Ñy%¢ ZR‬‬

‫‪ÚwwD• M‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪+R ª«–¬˜%¨ ºw,ª«–¬˜oS¡\C .v‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﰲ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻦ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﻠﻤﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ ﻗﻤﻦ ﻭﺛﺒﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٢١١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﺳﻨﺬﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻚ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ÈÖ©U M ,+ î aF ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪;MÕ èF! S¡ } w,Û +Ûo RS%‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./+w,ÛkDç³!"# +AÛ¤½S¡•X oZ,c +, M+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ï uu MÉ ž‬‬ ‫‪Y M # •Ò 6+, U• M ,+ ;+Q Ú D2 pMc w,* 2 pM‬‬ ‫‪ü€) ? Uo ww†¾6ò‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺆﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﺃﻗﺮﻭﻫﻢ ﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﻓﺄﻋﻠﻤﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﻓﺄﻗﺪﻣﻬﻢ ﻫﺠﺮﺓ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﳍﺠﺮﺓ ﺳﻮﺍﺀ ﻓﺄﻗﺪﻣﻬﻢ ﺳﻨﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﰲ ﺳﻠﻄﺎﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪٢١٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﻌﺪ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻜﺮﻣﺘﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺈﺫﻧﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺆﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﰲ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2å‬‬ ‫‪D• jR \CŠc 5 ,Ƚžc S‬‬ ‫= }‪X }uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Y YoȽ }ž‬‬ ‫‪X•ÎZ‬‬ ‫‪œž D Fao o‬‬

‫• ‪* Ó * +,‬‬ ‫‪jR‬‬

‫‪a D•É½S¡5 ,& žc S‬‬ ‫‪œ • \Cž,ÎZ Y Yo& X•ž‬‬

‫‪œ¦•X+, ü•É½S¡ž,Ú žc SoÙ ÎZ Y Yo‬‬ ‫‪Ñ% S‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪jR o j‬‬

‫‪ot%œ•X©UoM ,++, ‹ +, U•M ,+ º‬‬

‫•‪ü‬‬

‫‪ .210‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٠٩) ٣٤٦‬‬ ‫‪ .211‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٤٨) ٢٩٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .212‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١١٧) ٣٤٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪ȽS¡Ñy%\C .vi‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳉﻤﺎﻋﺔ ﺗﻔﻀﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺬ ﺑﺴﺒﻊ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪٢١٣‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪í žc S?d ȽS¡ê ¼½S¡Ñy%\Cuu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻨﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﺨﻠﻒ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻖ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﻧﻔﺎﻗﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺮﻳﺾ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ ﻟﻴﻤﺸﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﲔ ﺭﺟﻠﲔ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺄﰐ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﺳﻨﻦ ﺍﳍﺪﻯ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻨﻦ ﺍﳍﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺆﺫﻥ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺮﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻏﺪﺍ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﺍﳋﻤﺲ ﺣﻴﺚ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﺎﺩﻱ ‪‬ﻦ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺷﺮﻉ ﻟﻨﺒﻴﻜﻢ ﺳﻨﻦ ﺍﳍﺪﻯ ﻭﺇ‪‬ﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻨﻦ ﺍﳍﺪﻯ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﻧﻜﻢ ﺻﻠﻴﺘﻢ ﰲ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻢ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺘﺨﻠﻒ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻟﺘﺮﻛﺘﻢ ﺳﻨﺔ ﻧﺒﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺗﺮﻛﺘﻢ ﺳﻨﺔ ﻧﺒﻴﻜﻢ ﻟﻀﻠﻠﺘﻢ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﺘﻄﻬﺮ ﻓﻴﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﻬﻮﺭ ﰒ ﻳﻌﻤﺪ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺘﺐ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻜﻞ ﺧﻄﻮﺓ ﳜﻄﻮﻫﺎ ﺣﺴﻨﺔ ﻭﺭﻓﻌﺔ ‪‬ﺎ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﻭﺣﻂ ﻋﻨﻪ ‪‬ﺎ ﺳﻴﺌﺔ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻨﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻳﺘﺨﻠﻒ‬ ‫‪٢١٤‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻖ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺎﻕ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻳﺆﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻬﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻠﲔ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﺎﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪c Û%(n• /ç+d+,c S¡©Íc 6©UM ,+ c2 #‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D oS¡ž,©‹Z• ù+c%ZW,c"ž,Î a ž,‬‬ ‫= |‪+, •¨fJ%MN‬‬ ‫‪©US¡oZZJ %M N‬‬

‫»‪XÛn c2 ©UoM ,++, ‹ DU ;c ? Z¹• • c o‬‬

‫‪öï !"# ž,X%©p ¹ºTç‬‬ ‫×‬

‫‪R‬‬

‫‪ž D%a‬‬

‫‪±©o.®* Ÿp‬‬

‫‪Î‬‬

‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪p óô Z,S¡‰Ä‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪* oZZJ%M N +, 1ÐA ,fJ%MN$%^p+” & !"# ÈÖD• BBJ‬‬

‫‪~Î1ýv ,Ü+‬‬

‫»‪oZ,tu JÛ€Ö½S¡oZ,tu ~ž D• ;c ? oÛ¼½S¡o‬‬ ‫‪a ^u‬‬ ‫• ‪a ^u ž +, ;c‬‬ ‫• ‪p $, fJrsÎp $, dŠc •XD€ ž L΀,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪* +, U õp+c‹ * +, U I‹ ov9%FAË%‬‬ ‫‪©ç‹p žc + »œ oZ,» g‬‬ ‫‹‪+, UÍc 6+, U +,c• Y‬‬

‫‪ .213‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٥٢) ٣٣٢‬‬ ‫‪ .214‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٧٢) ٣٣٦‬‬

‫‪5XŠc +¢+, %(nFî• /ç+d‬‬

‫‪Z• ù+c%Zœc ,c‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‹©‪c MoͲ‬‬

‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻤﺎﻋﺔ ﺗﻀﻌﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻗﻪ ﲬﺴﺎ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺿﻌﻔﺎ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ ﰒ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻻ ﳜﺮﺟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﱂ ﳜﻂ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻮﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺭﻓﻌﺖ ﻟﻪ ‪‬ﺎ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﻭﺣﻂ ﻋﻨﻪ ‪‬ﺎ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﱂ ﺗﺰﻝ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﺗﺼﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺩﺍﻡ ﰲ ﻣﺼﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺻﻞ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﺭﲪﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﲢﺒﺴﻪ‬ ‫‪٢١٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﰲ ﺩﻋﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺗﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺆﺫ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﳛﺪﺙ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪ȽS¡Ñy%\C Šc uu R‬‬

‫‪ȽS¡+ S +, ot‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‡?‪‹ Odü tÚX* DU BJ »gU $,Ø kU $,ž,© p,* ç+, Užc S‬‬

‫¡‪c õp+c‹ * ov9%FA* ©ç‹ 7 dFA•Xž,DS‬‬

‫‪p, * +, U‬‬

‫*‪D12 >c#ž?%‬‬

‫('×‪S¡• ž,‹×1M+2 8c$%* ‹w,* ˆ|}ÎU¤½S¡ž,‬‬

‫‪15 ü|}ÚU‬‬

‫‪+, ‹ wwDU +R S¡ Uç+oS¡Ú¦ž,‬‬

‫‪o~+, wwD º+ * # p Õ º+ * ²# p uu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪û ço8c Z¡}+, U4ùX* S¡ÎU 6 co»ž,×uu R‬‬ ‫¾ =™‪²# p uuÐ‬‬

‫‪D .e Î * Õ# p Dpc‬‬

‫= ‪ü zÚ wwDU$, ç‹×pc‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪R}S ÈYS¡oZ,to RS%T .vii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻟﻘﺪ ﳘﻤﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺁﻣﺮ ﲝﻄﺐ ﻓﻴﺤﻄﺐ ﰒ ﺁﻣﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻴﺆﺫﻥ ﳍﺎ ﰒ ﺁﻣﺮ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻓﻴﺆﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰒ ﺃﺧﺎﻟﻒ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺸﻬﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺄﺣﺮﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺑﻴﻮ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫‪٢١٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻟﻮ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﻫﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﳚﺪ ﻋﺮﻗﺎ ﲰﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺮﻣﺎﺗﲔ ﺣﺴﻨﺘﲔ ﻟﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﳓﻮﻩ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪?* uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪\CXœZ,c gZ,c‬‬

‫¸‪;®oÑ8%Û‬‬

‫‪oÕU‬‬

‫‪©•žc +‬‬

‫‪hc ? gZ, ÀZ 7‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪* U¸DZ,cøXZ,t% oD2 db®oS¡ Zò BJ ZmŽ ouu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫? ‪ž,lM%•Ÿ Þ,c;Ý ŸÞ m5 ,; B' © ç•X o ž ÕU ;®oÑ8%Û‬‬ ‫‪ .215‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٠٢) ٢٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .216‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٥٣) ٣٣٢‬‬

‫‪©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDZò BJ ZmŽog‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫>• ¡‪Ú wwDŸ• $%S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º+, ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺃﻋﻤﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﱄ ﻗﺎﺋﺪ ﻳﻘﻮﺩﱐ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺴﺄﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﺧﺺ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﺮﺧﺺ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻭﱃ ﺩﻋﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫‪٢١٧‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺟﺐ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫®‪Ú wwDoS¡ b‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * D Šc É< ‹ *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫=‪²‬‬ ‫®‪< , # ‚a9:./+ * wwD• vdBJ »• 2 •Ô +;®©d‰ +•X$p‬‬ ‫= ‪¥+‬‬ ‫©‪< , # ‚a9:./+kD p •Û½S¡oOtu ž,‬‬ ‫‪Î‬‬ ‫‪è ž,× D;cpc¥+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪º+c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: « wwDZ8uu n * wwTU£ ? S¡Î•uu R}+, B‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚9:‬‬ ‫= }‪Îuu R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻳﺘﺨﻠﻔﻮﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻟﻘﺪ ﳘﻤﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺁﻣﺮ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰒ‬ ‫‪٢١٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺮﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﻳﺘﺨﻠﻔﻮﻥ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺑﻴﻮ‪‬ﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ c2‬‬ ‫= ‪? $%ZmŽØ‬‬

‫‹ ‪? Z,cøXZ,t%ZmŽ o+, •É½S¡XZmŽ Z,c XŠc‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪©U•žc + ouu R}Õ1M+‬‬ ‫‪oZ,tu‬‬

‫‪wwD1M+‬‬

‫‪UcM8+ ȽS¡\C oV'cÒ .viii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺃﺫﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﰲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭﺭﻳﺢ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٢١٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺄﻣﺮ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺫﺍﺕ ﺑﺮﺩ ﻭﻣﻄﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻻ ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﺎﻝ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪gDxO+µ +, x;cÒžc Ss +* D;c ? $%S¡ +‹ Zý ©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:./+ÈÖuu ng wwDÖ½)S¡oZ,tu ²ïuu n‬‬ ‫=‪;„ +שÏ2 c X ?ª‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDÖ½)S¡oZ,tu ©,c{Î ¹+ +,‬‬ ‫‪ .217‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٥٤) ٣٣٢‬‬ ‫‪ .218‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٧٨) ٤٣٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .219‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٥٥) ٣٣٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪\CS¡ }× .ix‬‬

‫‪¾³W½dS¡+, •XÎ O+ G½o +‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻼ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫= }‪;MS¡×uu R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪٢٢٠‬‬

‫•‪Ú wwDdS¡•Xž,U%S¡ }Î‬‬

‫‪¾³ dS‬‬ ‫‪»X¨ º .x‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻧﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻼ ﳝﻨﻌﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪S ÎkR S‬‬ ‫= }‪» +Û•X×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪٢٢١‬‬

‫‪wwD,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑﻼﻝ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﲤﻨﻌﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺣﻈﻮﻇﻬﻦ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻧﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻼﻝ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻟﻨﻤﻨﻌﻬﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻗﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪٢٢٢‬‬ ‫ﻟﻨﻤﻨﻌﻬﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪.B+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©12 M ,+ « u Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪~× +Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪S Zqh%‬‬ ‫»‪oZ,‬‬

‫‪X θR S‬‬

‫‪# ©Z †ouu n # k wwD€) S’ 6uu n .B ~ wwD,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€) S© 5~+, U R} ./+%‬‬

‫‪U•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪Ï c %ȽS¡\C .xi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﻛﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻼ‬ ‫‪٢٢٣‬‬ ‫ﲤﺲ ﻃﻴﺒﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪;^ c2 # øS+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD• »º‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= |}‪ž,Î b®o»•X o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .220‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٥٨) ٣٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .221‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٥٩) ٣٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .222‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٨٢) ٣٣٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .223‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٦٠) ٣٣٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﳝﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺖ ﲞﻮﺭﺍ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺸﻬﺪ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٢٢٤‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫•‪b®oS¡ •>Ñyp+ßž,‬‬ ‫= }‪+Š +Û uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻼ ﺗﻘﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺮﻭﱐ ﻗﺪ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žc¸å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪pM Ε ;c ? c$%S¡×uu R‬‬

‫‪Ùo©Ž Žc‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ‬‬

‫‪٢٢٥‬‬

‫‪d‹×,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺄﺗﻮﻫﺎ ﺗﺴﻌﻮﻥ ﻭﺃﺗﻮﻫﺎ ﲤﺸﻮﻥ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪٢٢٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻴﻨﺔ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺘﻢ ﻓﺼﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﺎﺗﻜﻢ ﻓﺄﲤﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫)ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻤﺪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻬﻮ ﰲ ﺻﻼﺓ (‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪¯~+, ò • 2 ,cΕ ¼6$%S¡×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪• ž+á‬‬ ‫• ‪a +, ŽÛ½ž,ŽÄ ~S¡œkDUFS5+ö, ~+, ò‬‬

‫¨ ‪z Ú wwDŽ‬‬

‫‪UoM ,+ º+,‬‬

‫‪üwwUoœ® S¡ž,Îp žc + S¡•X o~ž uu‬‬ ‫‪+YXZZ+• X G½ oS¡\C .xii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٢٧‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪oS¡Ñy%FR‬‬

‫‹‪* !Ä lD+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD!Ä S¡;+Y‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻏﺰﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻏﺰﻭﺓ ﺗﺒﻮﻙ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﻓﺘﱪﺯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪ .224‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٦١) ٣٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .225‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٨٥) ٢١٦‬‬ ‫‪ .226‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٨٦) ٢١٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .227‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤١٢) ٤٤٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺋﻂ ﻓﺤﻤﻠﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺇﺩﺍﻭﺓ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻊ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﺃﻫﺮﻳﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺩﺍﻭﺓ ﻓﻐﺴﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﻭﺟﻬﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﺒﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻮﻑ ﺫﻫﺐ ﳛﺴﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﻓﻀﺎﻕ ﻛﻢ ﺍﳉﺒﺔ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﲢﺖ ﺍﳉﺒﺔ ﻭﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﺍﳉﺒﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻜﺒﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻏﺴﻞ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻣﺴﺢ ﺑﻨﺎﺻﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﻣﺔ ﰒ ﺃﻫﻮﻳﺖ ﻷﻧﺰﻉ ﺧﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﺗﲔ ﻓﻤﺴﺢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺭﻛﺐ ﻭﺭﻛﺒﺖ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﻳﺼﻠﻲ ‪‬ﻢ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺭﻛﻊ ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺣﺲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺫﻫﺐ ﻳﺘﺄﺧﺮ ﻓﺄﻭﻣﺄ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﺩﺭﻙ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ‬ ‫‪٢٢٨‬‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻗﻤﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﻛﻌﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺳﺒﻘﺘﻨﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zý ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:./+uu n ž•D <5o’«ž,ŸÑy%‬‬ ‫‪ž• ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« ×D•7 ëØ -Ä Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪« oΕ k ,‬‬ ‫= ‪oDÖ" ;$% Ä‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D ª«–„¯ = ¥ -Ä Za8%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:« D ½-, +, Öcž +, Ñ8Zz,cu‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « Dˆ ×) ½D•6,5ó XZa8‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‹‪u ½+, $.OÑ8 š%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ogD•%l ;'+, •% -” s €Ä„ gD•Öc,S Zz,c+, •. > ´ê‬‬ ‫= ‪+ pS'%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D›$%‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « '( wwDÏ’Ä ç© × lX‬‬ ‫= }‪oDpc X ww R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g•%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪+, ÏË pM$%S¡ž,Ê*Ä %ZmŽ6D + /loD• + /‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫’ ‪< , # ‚a9:^’ ×DÏËɽD+‹ +, ÏU+ɽS¡BÛ æÈ‬‬ ‫=‪λ#op+ % %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^D +pM1,©•ž+Òs‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D•žc +‬‬ ‫= *‪×D!Ä D+‹ Ñy%‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« lo+, • pM‬‬ ‫* !‪< , # ‚a9:^Î èF‬‬ ‫=‪ž+ 6 !Ä D+ž, 6D MÑy%‬‬ ‫§‪ÚDx‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﺓ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺭﺍﻛﻊ ﻓﺮﻛﻊ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﰒ ﻣﺸﻰ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ‬ ‫‪٢٢٩‬‬ ‫ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻠﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺯﺍﺩﻙ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺮﺻﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻌﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ž,©UM ,+ žÝå +,‬‬ ‫=‪oÍ Zý DÏoœ® 6X+ž,©×Ã*Ä %‬‬ ‫= •‪< , # ‚a9:« Î‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ? * D”BJ ÍgD•6X+‬‬ ‫= }‪+ %ígX«# uu R‬‬ ‫"‬

‫‪ž+ ,cX* +, p žc S‬‬

‫‪ .228‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٨) ١٦٠‬‬ ‫‪ .229‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١١٠) ٣٤٦‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .xiii‬‬ ‫= ‪S¡\C‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻗﺒﺎﺀ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺒﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﻛﺒﺎ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪٢٣٠‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪wwD2 ɽW+,co* +, 2 + / .„o» c%Œ ËÊ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺇﻣﺎﻡ ﻗﻂ ﺃﺧﻒ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻭﻻ ﺃﰎ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﺴﻤﻊ ﺑﻜﺎﺀ‬ ‫‪٢٣١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﱯ ﻓﻴﺨﻔﻒ ﳐﺎﻓﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻔﱳ ﺃﻣﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ¡‪# ‚9:« DG½dS¡É+, Sžc S S‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪%FR œ o©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDp½ oÉœZR * Û©2ɽS +>* S¡Î³S ,‬‬ ‫‪,+%2œž‬‬ ‫=‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﱐ ﻷﺩﺧﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺇﻃﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﲰﻊ ﺑﻜﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﱯ‬ ‫‪٢٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﲡﻮﺯ ﰲ ﺻﻼﰐ ﳑﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺪﺓ ﻭﺟﺪ ﺃﻣﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻜﺎﺋﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žc¸å ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪×DZ‬‬ ‫‪,+%2œo‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫}‪6 coS¡oÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪ZR * ÎZ £S ,‬‬

‫‪•< %-¤‬‬

‫‪¥XS¡o+, Z‬‬

‫¡‪Ú wwDZ Lc B S‬‬

‫‪žc +‬‬ ‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻠﻴﺨﻔﻒ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻴﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻀﻌﻴﻒ‬ ‫‪٢٣٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻄﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪ΕɽS¡•X‬‬

‫‪— XS¡ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD´½S¡U³œÎ´½S¡ê •X o~×+, 1´ å+, •o~ÈÖDp‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺎﺯﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﻷﺗﺄﺧﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻐﺪﺍﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ‬ ‫‪ .230‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٩٥) ٢٢٠‬‬ ‫‪ .231‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٢٩) ٣٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .232‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٣٠) ٣٥٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .233‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٣١) ٣٥٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻓﻼﻥ ﳑﺎ ﻳﻄﻴﻞ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﻣﻮﻋﻈﺔ ﺍﺷﺪ ﻏﻀﺒﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻣﻨﻔﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٣٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻳﻜﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﻭﺫﺍ ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Šc ‹ © ª c2å d©UM ,+ FS®å‬‬ ‫=‪ÖUž m# Õ‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:./+ owwDZ‬‬ ‫‪žc S‬‬ ‫=‪c* X‬‬ ‫¡‪q oS¡U ®´sXS‬‬ ‫‪p, ¦* oÈ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gDÍcd’ -o ,‬‬ ‫‪o~'(D1v ,‬‬ ‫‪Ž“Ž‬‬ ‫= }‪o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚwwD12 a×®+, ´ åÕ•o* Šð•É½S¡Zž,©¾³X* •É½S¡•X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻮﺍ ﻓﻠﻜﻢ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺃﺧﻄﺌﻮﺍ ﻓﻠﻜﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٢٣٥‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ © U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Zý ž D12ɽS¡ƒFR uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫& ”‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD. ,$% +, UžV:$p+” Î Dž +, U$%pV:p+‬‬

‫‪ΕɽS¡e‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺇﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﳑﺖ ﻗﻮﻣﺎ ﻓﺄﺧﻒ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫‪٢٣٦‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻡ ﻗﻮﻣﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺟﺪ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻧﻪ ﻓﺄﺟﻠﺴﲏ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﰒ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻛﻔﻪ ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭﻱ ﺑﲔ ﺛﺪﻳﻲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲢﻮﻝ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻇﻬﺮﻱ ﺑﲔ ﻛﺘﻔﻲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻡ ﻗﻮﻣﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻗﻮﻣﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﺨﻔﻒ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻀﻌﻴﻒ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺫﺍ ﺍﳊﺎﺟﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻓﻠﻴﺼﻞ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺷﺎﺀ‬

‫~ * ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ í5 å‬‬ ‫;‪jR \Cœ~ש xçž, d ùa« ,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‹ ºüU•M ,+ º ÚDòɽS¡SÎò‬‬ ‫= ’‪FR %F-… ~ uu n‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDZ Ä T•Xo.cu o ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪* wwD‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« '( wwD ‹cYuu‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪R}g3+ ù+c%Zz8Zz,c‬‬ ‫= ‪³p®Ñ8È gD fM }u d‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« k wwD,è=¥ †€Ä„uu‬‬ ‫= ‪… k FR %F-… uu R}g3+ ù+c%ZÖêZz,cY ;®Ñ8È‬‬ ‫‪ .234‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٣٢) ٣٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .235‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٣٣) ٣٥٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .236‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٣٤) ٣٥٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪FR F-‬‬

‫‪o~×D12 a +,b+, 12 •o* +, 12 ´ åo* D´½SS¡ž,©¾³‬‬ ‫‪wwD´½S¡U³ë©¾³‬‬

‫‪δ½S¡ê •X‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﺧﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﱂ ﳛﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﺎ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪٢٣٧‬‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﻳﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺟﺒﻬﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ×DÏ2 ɽS¡ªÁÀ †Ä '%‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^6©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y‬‬ ‫= ‪<# =uu‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫_‪< , # ‚a9:« ©‹× › … •X o6Î5wwž‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD–+‬‬ ‫= …„‪S-” €Ä‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﱐ‬ ‫‪٢٣٨‬‬ ‫ﺇﻣﺎﻣﻜﻢ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺴﺒﻘﻮﱐ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻭﻻﺑﺎﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺎﻻﻧﺼﺮﺍﻑ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺃﺭﺍﻛﻢ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻔﻲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫= |¡‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D•É½S‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ c‹ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫¡‪BJ;+ßÎËÛ½S‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪€ ƒoÈÖoD, Õ ioFû+, žâ,6X+'(Z FR +” & o ÕmŽp uu R}+, • pÚ‬‬ ‫‪+, Z ’cl‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDl‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﺒﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍ ﺍﻻﻣﺎﻡ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﱪ ﻓﻜﱪﻭﺍ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﻟﲔ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﲔ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻓﺎﺭﻛﻌﻮﺍ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﱂ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ‬ ‫‪٢٣٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﻟﲔ(‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪FR uu R‬‬

‫‪uuä~Î ww • 5,uu‬‬

‫‪+cE‬‬

‫‪ž,×+, ä6l~Î 6ž,×D,‬‬

‫‪zÚ wwÈ 7U+a uuä~Î wwž_<# =uuž,×+, , 6X+~Îp 6X+ž,×+, ww‬‬

‫‪ü ww • 5,uu ž,ש•d ?ç ;+Q©%* • /‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻛﺐ ﻓﺮﺳﺎ ﻓﺼﺮﻉ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﺠﺤﺶ ﺷﻘﻪ ﺍﻷﳝﻦ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﺼﻠﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻩ ﻗﻌﻮﺩﺍ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺟﻌﻞ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﻟﻴﺆﰎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻓﺼﻠﻮﺍ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻓﺎﺭﻛﻌﻮﺍ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻓﺎﺭﻓﻌﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪ .237‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٣٦) ٣٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .238‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٣٧) ٣٥٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .239‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٣٨) ٣٥٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻓﺼﻠﻮﺍ ﺟﻠﻮﺳﺎ ﺃﲨﻌﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪﻱ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻓﺼﻠﻮﺍ ﺟﻠﻮﺳﺎ ﻫﻮ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﱘ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﱂ ﻳﺄﻣﺮﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻌﻮﺩ ﻭﺇﳕﺎ ﻳﺆﺧﺬ ﺑﺎﻵﺧﺮ ﻓﺎﻵﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ )ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ‬ ‫‪٢٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﺗﻔﻖ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺃﲨﻌﻮﻥ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﻼ ﲣﺘﻠﻔﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺠﺪ ﻓﺎﺳﺠﺪﻭﺍ(‬ ‫= ‹‪< , # ‚a9:« D• + / p Þ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= * ‪c « DÞ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« '(D§•y‬‬ ‫‪kDG½S¡ pM %‬‬ ‫= ‪6kDG½S¡•X oZ,S¡ l‬‬ ‫× «‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪~δ½S¡ pMž,×k, ;,ª * ©UU•+¿$* ÇÎFR uu R}Î k ,‬‬ ‫¡‪~δ½S‬‬

‫‪wwDÖ½S¡ ll‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪pMl‬‬

‫¡‪lž,×+, wwÈ 7U+a uu ä~Î wwž_<# =uuž,×+, , 6X+l~Îp 6X+ž,×+, Ö½S‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: +ýç+, Ö½S¡ l l~δ½S¡ lž, ×uu• ì.-ç‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪;ç‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: « u%* g‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚ « DÏ2 pM % “Ž+, G½S¡O l‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« o +, U •A O ; %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^+, cd ÍX‬‬ ‫= •‪ŽçÚD óž,‬‬ ‫‪Bâ Ñy%FR uu UxØ oM ,+‹ +, U• ‘ Ñy%;+QÑy% ww •q •;ú uu Ž º+, 1%;+Q‬‬

‫‪xS¡²‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪wwD, žâl~Îp žâž,×+, ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻣﺎ ﳜﺸﻰ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﺃﻥ ﳛﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺭﺃﺱ‬ ‫‪٢٤١‬‬ ‫ﲪﺎﺭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪* ž,•U 7 ÒÈ " FR ¦ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDv >.9 ´µXÒ%* !"#‬‬

‫‪© +>d‬‬

‫) ‪TU‬‬ ‫‪Ï \ ȽS¡oZ,»[ .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻱ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﰒ ﺃﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‬ ‫‪ .240‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٣٩) ٣٥٧‬‬ ‫‪ .241‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٤١) ٣٥٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

üS¡Ú cV zö ٢٤٢

(‫ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﺎ ﰒ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻟﻚ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺤﻴﺜﻤﺎ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺘﻚ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺼﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu ØY = < , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ +?å ~+, S ²= a < , # ‚a9: « wwT§•V»{ X # ‚9: « wwT§•V»{ Xguu ØY o wwDF g»uu R} = < , « wwDüU }f o cV¬Ú TU } aeE ù+c%Zz,c uu ØY o ww ’ »uu R} = À < , # ‚a9: ü zÚ uuDŽÛ½ÞS¡ƒZ¹U»$p+” & S;+ygÕ.y,³uu R} = "

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻼﺓ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺠﺪﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺧﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻟﻒ ﺻﻼﺓ‬ ٢٤٣ (‫ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺳﻮﺍﻩ ﺇﻻ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê È½S¡o»* ;®ww R} = ~ ü zÚ uuD%F g»• /Užc Sž?+ ËÊ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ȽS¡oZ,»;Ò,c

]S¡

6 co» .ii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﺳﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻓﺘﺢ ﱄ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺭﲪﺘﻚ‬ ٢٤٤ (‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻀﻠﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ž,©¾³ !Rí ?

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = å ~+, Î 6 co»•X o~×uu R} = a «o ²# p © ž,©¾³ ÎÖ ×+, pc. pS ,+c%º+… $p®²# p uu üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDZ

^ vHa µÀ ýýý

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻠﲑﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﳚﻠﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ٢٤٥ (‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ Íž,©¾³

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žc¸å ~+, Î 6 co»•X o~×uu R} =

(٧٥٣) ٢٣٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.242 (٦٩٢) ٢١٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.243 (٧٠٣) ٢٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.244 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٧٠٤) ٢٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.245 the publisher and the author."


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫"‪ü zÚwwD´½S¡D+,c‬‬ ‫‪Ï c %Ío» .iv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﲰﻊ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻳﻨﺸﺪ ﺿﺎﻟﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﻻ ﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪٢٤٦‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﱂ ﺗﱭ ﳍﺬﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ÎU8+ ¹ão»Tž“ž,©àXŠc œ¦ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ÚwwDˆ•Vd$* )»Šðpè «X* ²# © ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻛﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻨﺔ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻘﺮﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﺠﺪﻧﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٤٧‬‬ ‫ﺗﺘﺄﺫﻯ ﳑﺎ ﻳﺘﺄﺫﻯ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻹﻧﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪Ε3 ×+c+ cå9* ¦ uu R‬‬

‫‪Û12 *‡ö * |}Šð• M }%‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪»;+ßž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD12 *‡ö t‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﺰﺍﻕ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺧﻄﻴﺌﺔ ﻭﻛﻔﺎﺭ‪‬ﺎ ﺩﻓﻨﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٤٨‬‬

‫‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚwwDU €cX* ž+”añ *+, Už?‚ao»uu R‬‬

‫‪V)» .v‬‬

‫\‪Ï‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲎ ﷲ ﻣﺴﺠﺪﺍ ﺑﲎ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻴﺘﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪* ~+,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪٢٤٩‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫»‪Vt ‹ $%* o (ΕV‬‬ ‫‹‬

‫‪BJ » .vi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﺸﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﺎﻝ ﺇﻻ ﺇﱃ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﻡ‬ ‫‪ .246‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٠٦) ٢٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .247‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٠٧) ٢٢٢‬‬ ‫‪ .248‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٠٨) ٢٢٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .249‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٩٧) ٢٢٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﻷﻗﺼﻰ ﻭﻣﺴﺠﺪﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫>=‪;+‬‬

‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫‪٢٥٠‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪üÐ RyÚp,”uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚwwDBJ ü;b»Ú»* ;®+, ’ »ÕF g»DBJ‬‬

‫<´‬

‫‹¨»‪Z,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺑﻴﱵ ﻭﻣﻨﱪﻱ ﺭﻭﺿﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻳﺎﺽ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻣﻨﱪﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪٢٥١‬‬ ‫ﺣﻮﺿﻲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫¶‪oZ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪SÚ ù+c% p®+, tp®uu R‬‬

‫‹ ¼‪®+, U‬‬

‫®‪p‬‬

‫›‪a ü‬‬ ‫(‪%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪Ù +,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ ﻗﺒﺎﺀ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺒﺖ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﺎ ﻭﺭﺍﻛﺒﺎ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪٢٥٢‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=» ‪Ê‬‬ ‫•‪+ /+, µ.„XŒË‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDÏ2‬‬

‫‪ɽS¡D+,c Z•+, Ï2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﺑﻐﺾ ﺍﻟﺒﻼﺩ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺳﻮﺍﻗﻬﺎ)‬ ‫‪٢٥٣‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪oZ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪žc S‬‬

‫=‪Ú wwD1+ S ž‬‬

‫‪1)»‹cY%!"# Ï‘žc S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺪﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺃﻭ ﺭﺍﺡ ﺃﻋﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﻧﺰﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٥٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﻏﺪﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺭﺍﺡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪U BJ »o % c o6,5% c•X uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ .250‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٩٣) ٢١٩‬‬ ‫‪ .251‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٩٤) ٢١٩‬‬ ‫‪ .252‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٩٥) ٢٢٠‬‬ ‫‪ .253‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٩٦) ٢٢٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .254‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٩٨) ٢٢٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪!"# Î‬‬ ‫*‪ü zÚwwDXFÒ U ±l×DU +ìa ($%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﺟﺮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺃﺑﻌﺪﻫﻢ ﻓﺄﺑﻌﺪﻫﻢ‬ ‫‪٢٥٥‬‬ ‫ﳑﺸﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺼﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﺃﺟﺮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﰒ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Už, Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ûÈ% oS¡uu R‬‬

‫‪+ %`U‬‬

‫‪U¤½S¡Ñy%FR ©‹Z•U +R S¡¦ +,‬‬

‫‪+,ck+,c‬‬

‫*¦‪/+, ´½S¡ %‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺎﻉ ﺣﻮﻝ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﺩ ﺑﻨﻮ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﺘﻘﻠﻮﺍ ﻗﺮﺏ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺒﻠﻎ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺑﻠﻐﲏ ﺃﻧﻜﻢ ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﺘﻘﻠﻮﺍ ﻗﺮﺏ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺭﺩﻧﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٥٦‬‬ ‫ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻛﻢ ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻛﻢ ﺩﻳﺎﺭﻛﻢ ﺗﻜﺘﺐ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻛﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪GS9”{kD• ! t¯cžc+ %;b»©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‹‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎI‬‬ ‫¶^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪àM }%»~©U 6‬‬ ‫= }‪* duu R‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU•žc + * 6Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p Z8uu n Zý wwT M³‬‬ ‫= }‪p uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪•FA–p+” & Õ +p>oZ,tu D€ •FA–p+” & D +p>oZ,tu Õî‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD€‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪àM }%»©•žc +‬‬

‫‪*D‬‬

‫‪VWXY IZ[I\JK‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺟﺎﺀﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻓﻠﺒﺲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻻ‬ ‫‪٢٥٧‬‬ ‫ﻳﺪﺭﻱ ﻛﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻭﺟﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﺠﺪ ﺳﺠﺪﺗﲔ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪*Ä %* ÎU M$%S¡•X o~×ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪Î Ñy%œt ×ÎDG½S¡E©"dO#X* ©‹Z•U — * '(U‬‬

‫‪ .255‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٩٩) ٢٢٠‬‬ ‫‪ .256‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٠٠) ٢٢٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .257‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠١٤) ٣٢٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬


‫'(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪žâ,c l‬‬

‫‪ü zÚwwDp‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﺑﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭ ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺷﻚ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺪﺭﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﻄﺮﺡ ﺍﻟﺸﻚ ﻭﻟﻴﱭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻦ ﰒ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﺳﺠﺪﺗﲔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﲬﺴﺎ ﺷﻔﻌﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺇﲤﺎﻣﺎ ﻷﺭﺑﻊ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﺎ ﺗﺮﻏﻴﻤﺎ ﻟﻠﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﻣﺮﺳﻼ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٥٨‬‬ ‫ﺷﻔﻌﻬﺎ ‪‬ﺎﺗﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺗﲔ(‬ ‫‪å +t A ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪©p ÈoS¡… •X o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪Î+³ ¨Õ1G½W+E‬‬

‫‪u p +˜ +, p +,cXÈu ©¾³‬‬

‫‪èF!p pâ,cgD‬‬

‫¡‪üŸpc ™XS‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫" ‪$% ¥pâçÎ}Z G½W++³;+Yž +, €)c ™XS¡ * pâçÎG½S¡D+‰Ä ž +,‬‬ ‫!‪Ñy%Z,â,c ;S¡©UM ,++, ‹ +, U•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪A 7R+, U•M ,+ º Ú wwD1œ?a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﲬﺴﺎ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺯﻳﺪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺫﺍﻙ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﲬﺴﺎ ﻓﺴﺠﺪ ﺳﺠﺪﺗﲔ ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻣﺜﻠﻜﻢ ﺃﻧﺴﻰ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻨﺴﻮﻥ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻧﺴﻴﺖ‬ ‫‪٢٥٩‬‬ ‫ﻓﺬﻛﺮﻭﱐ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺷﻚ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺤﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺍﺏ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻟﻴﺴﻠﻢ ﰒ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﺳﺠﺪﺗﲔ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= < ¡‪< , # ‚a9:« DA½W+‰Ä oS‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2 #‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« uu n ZmŽwwT •uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTUU c xØ oZZ+ S¡•uu UØY‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDUG½S¡D+‰Ä‬‬ ‫= !‪# ‚9:« ©UoM ,+‹ +, DÐpâ,cu% èF‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪c d~ÎZò .Ÿo×+, õŸ~ JÛZ .ŸloÕZ t J;+” & Îouu R‬‬ ‫‪èX* Îp ÈoS¡… •X o~×+, ,c ,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDp pâ,c+, pèF!Õp žc +‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺳﲑﻳﻦ ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﺻﻼﰐ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﻲ ‪ -‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺳﲑﻳﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﲰﺎﻫﺎ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ‪ -‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﰒ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺧﺸﺒﺔ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﺿﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺎﺗﻜﺄ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪ .258‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠١٥) ٣٢٠‬‬ ‫‪ .259‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠١٦) ٣٢٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻏﻀﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ ﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﻭﺷﺒﻚ ﺑﲔ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ ﺧﺪﻩ ﺍﻷﳝﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻛﻔﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ ﻭﺧﺮﺟﺖ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻋﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻗﺼﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻬﺎﺑﺎﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻠﻤﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﺭﺟﻞ ﰲ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﺴﻴﺖ ﺃﻡ ﻗﺼﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱂ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻭﱂ ﺗﻘﺼﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻙ ﰒ ﺳﻠﻢ ﰒ ﻛﱪ ﻭﺳﺠﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺳﺠﻮﺩﻩ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻃﻮﻝ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﱪ ﰒ ﻛﱪ ﻭﺳﺠﺪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺳﺠﻮﺩﻩ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻃﻮﻝ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﻛﱪ ﻓﺮﲟﺎ ﺳﺄﻟﻮﻩ ﰒ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻧﺒﺌﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﲔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺳﻠﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﳍﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺪﻝ ﱂ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻭﱂ ﺗﻘﺼﺮ‬ ‫‪٢٦٠‬‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©12 M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= |‪oZZ+,cu%. ,S‬‬ ‫‪~rÚ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Ñyp+ßÊ ww n žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê DU.ŸoO• žYËå‬‬ ‫½‪Ê F S¡* ©n rÚ D•É‬‬ ‫= ¡‪S‬‬ ‫•‪+, 3+ Ñ8 Ñ8Z cÈ +, 1oªøa žs© m‬‬ ‫½‪Ñy%;7;Mo ù+c%»g èF!gG‬‬ ‫‪U§ 4S¡©n Zý +, ÃÙËÊ‬‬ ‫‪»“ŽS ê+, 3+ * Ñ8 … +c+È +, r >Z”H–a˜ oZr‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‹¡‪S‬‬

‫>‪lŠc 5 ,Za8 ‹ oZmŽDp+‬‬ ‫‪+ýž,DÏlÙÕÝå ~üc 'o»ÚoZmŽ+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪< , # ‚a9:« •./+%# p uu n * D nwwrª ,?uuX‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:+ý uuDU§ 4S¡g Ã.Ÿ‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« g• 4S¡ +, 5Ÿo uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪šwwDTU†ç 5 O,l~© R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDZ8uu n‬‬ ‫‪•žâ‬‬ ‫= ‪%.ég¼6+, èF! g c ž,ÏvŸS¡ +, ´Y€‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« guu ØY rÚ‬‬ ‫= !‪Zý wwDT èF‬‬ ‫‪ZmŽD¼6+, 7 ÒÈ g‬‬ ‫‪%.é‬‬ ‫‪zÚ wwD èF!g ª Õ‬‬

‫‪Ùduu n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪çÕU• 4S¡ +, Z 5Ÿ ouu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫=‪ü wwD‬‬

‫‪Zz,c +, 1ûÂ %;+Q+,‬‬

‫‪./+©UM ,+;Ò,c‬‬

‫‪%# p ¯o* uu n rª ,?wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﲝﻴﻨﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻴﲔ ﱂ ﳚﻠﺲ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٦١‬‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﱪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ ﻓﺴﺠﺪ ﺳﺠﺪﺗﲔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﰒ ﺳﻠﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ vH€¾À #‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ .260‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠١٧) ٣٢٠‬‬ ‫‪ .261‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠١٨) ٣٢١‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DG½S¡ <Ñy%‬‬ ‫=‪ZZ+,c²‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


((

üS¡Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9: « “ŽD do èF!“Ž+, § %S¡©‹Z•• pMÑy%= a a 9: < < , # ‚a 9:« ©×n^ # = < , # ‚a9:« k DÃ Ðpâ,c =, # ‚ « +, Ï• = < , # ‚a9:« gD" ü zÚD èF! = èF!

h

+R

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﲔ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺭﻛﻌﺎﺕ ﰒ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳋﺮﺑﺎﻕ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻃﻮﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﻟﻪ ﺻﻨﻴﻌﻪ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ ﻏﻀﺒﺎﻥ ﳚﺮ ﺭﺩﺍﺀﻩ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ‬ ٢٦٢ (‫ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﺪﻕ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﰒ ﺳﻠﻢ ﰒ ﺳﺠﺪ ﺳﺠﺪﺗﲔ ﰒ ﺳﻠﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

a < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Õ Ù+, ‚9:« D• 6 cotu gG½S¡ FoZZ+¨ = < , # ‚a9: « * DÏ Ñ8%* +, U n ww < , # %S¡ = uu • M¦‹ *Ä % = ¥ Á < , # ‚a9:./+« D ªop+ * •uu R}ÎÊ‹ZmŽ©‹Z•Ö• ª«€¯Hz +c³… oœ® ªøa ž= < , # ‚a9:« '(wwDZ8uu n ZmŽwwTnè wwD èF!gÐpâ,cg èF!gDG½D+‹ = üU•M ,+ º

Ú

. :Q]^JK

Yž `’a .i

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺒﺼﻖ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﻳﻨﺎﺟﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﲢﺖ‬٢٦٣‫ﺩﺍﻡ ﰲ ﻣﺼﻼﻩ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻠﻜﺎ ﻭﻟﻴﺒﺼﻖ ﻋﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻩ ﺃﻭ ﲢﺖ ﻗﺪﻣﻪ ﻓﻴﺪﻓﻨﻬﺎ‬ ٢٦٤ (‫ﻗﺪﻣﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê D%a € u ž,Î M$%S¡•X o~×uu R} = ~+,

12 |}M š%ZòÄ

cŠð%a M

u ©UoM ,+‹

cu ž,U

b S¡ž,‹×U JmÒ !"# ÇΞ,k

å wwDpc €cX* g%aš%ZòÄ u M

©¾³* +,

ü zÚD%a (١٠٢١) ٣٢٢‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.262 (٧١٠) ٢٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.263 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٧١١) ٢٢٢‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.264 the publisher and the author."


‫))‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳔﺎﻣﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻓﺸﻖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺅﻱ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺤﻜﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﻳﻨﺎﺟﻲ ﺭﺑﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺭﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺒﺰﻗﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻗﺒﻠﺘﻪ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٦٥‬‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻩ ﺃﻭ ﲢﺖ ﻗﺪﻣﻪ ﰒ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻃﺮﻑ ﺭﺩﺍﺋﻪ ﻓﺒﺼﻖ ﻓﻴﻪ ﰒ ﺭﺩ ﺑﻌﻀﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎDÒcšBJ 4‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ç‬‬ ‫‹© «‪< , # ‚a9:« '(Dîhc•3c+ s %* p %‬‬ ‫=‪kDî›Þ Ñ8u X* D• pM‬‬ ‫‪Z•;+^Z žs‬‬

‫}‪ù+c%x+, %* Ï+ * +, U ZÚmÒ Ï+u ž,ÇΞ,ÎU M$%S¡•X o~×ww R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gD%aM ZòÄ M‬‬ ‫= …‪+c³‬‬ ‫‪u O%a BJ x•X o~'(DU‬‬ ‫‪ȽS¡o+c³‹ .ii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‚‪%* +, ao* Õ yž+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪XÎ‬‬

‫‪J* ww R}kD cï‬‬

‫‪Ú uu Dp‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪U S‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺸﺘﻤﻼ ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٦٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺿﻌﺎ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻴﻪ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪î™ Ù‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ©ÍcX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪• ‹opeO‬‬ ‫=‹‬

‫~ ‪5 > ZÖêu XB J Zz,c * +, ÏU+Û½S¡ot%î aF‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺼﲑ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٦٧‬‬ ‫ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﺘﻮﺷﺤﺎﺑﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ©Íc oÎU*Ä %‬‬ ‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:^o©UM ,+ ;+‬‬ ‫= ‹`• ¡‪Û½S‬‬

‫‪ÚDU • .O ZC•1U+Û½S¡ope‹ ž,Íc’ o+, 12 žâ Û1U+‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻠﲔ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻴﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪ .265‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٤٦) ٢٣٢‬‬ ‫‪ .266‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٥٤) ٢٣٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .267‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٦٨) ٢٣٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

üS¡Ú cV zö ٢٦٨

%*

(‫ﺷﻲﺀ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê oÛ´½ S¡ope‹ •X o~uu R} = ~+, ü zÚ wwD

٢٦٩

¯ ZÖê

(‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻠﻴﺨﺎﻟﻒ ﺑﲔ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

ž,©¾³

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+O žYËå Ê ´½S¡ope‹ •X uu ¼2R}X= ~+, üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú Dwwüv > eoZœc•¬Úp ‚-oB J Zz,c%´ê

Xpe% +, 3+Û<

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺪﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﰲ ﺇﺯﺍﺭ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻘﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻗﻔﺎﻩ ﻭﺛﻴﺎﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺸﺠﺐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻠﻲ ﰲ ﺇﺯﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﲑﺍﱐ ﺃﲪﻖ ﻣﺜﻠﻚ ﻭﺃﻳﻨﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺛﻮﺑﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ٢٧٠ (‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ ;µ…

Zý •G½S¡o+ S O‹

Y ©UM ,+ +=´ÅH;' —+, =a

$«© d¯%* • /8 * uu n Zý wwT ýS¡oˆ‹ uu n œDÏ• ž < , # ‚a9:./+DvŽc Ÿ üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDÏpe,c*Ä %Wo RS%= Ï c %b ȽS¡ .iii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﻘﻴﺐ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻳﺴﻮﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻓﺎﻋﻼ ﻓﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ٢٧١ (‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ù«;«•• ~+, ~ž ww R}U Y Y~w,2 žâ op+ %Šc * =

ü zÚuuD, +,bÎ` ç ¼½S¡% 3c žd .iv (٧٥٥) ٢٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.268 (٧٥٦) ٢٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.269 (٧٧٠) ٢٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.270 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٩٨٠) ٣١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.271 the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻐﺪﻭ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻨﺰﺓ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﲢﻤﻞ ﻭﺗﻨﺼﺐ ﺑﺎﳌﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٧٢‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= ‪•7 € % eYD2 BJ žŸ@±±‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫= * ‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú DýS¡BJ‬‬

‫‪; ŸožŸ@+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺟﺤﻴﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﲟﻜﺔ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺑﺎﻷﺑﻄﺢ ﰲ ﻗﺒﺔ ﲪﺮﺍﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺩﻡ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺑﻼﻻ ﺃﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻮﺀ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﺒﺘﺪﺭﻭﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﲤﺴﺢ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﱂ‬ ‫ﻳﺼﺐ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﻞ ﻳﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﰒ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺑﻼﻻ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻋﻨﺰﺓ ﻓﺮﻛﺰﻫﺎ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺣﻠﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٧٣‬‬ ‫ﲪﺮﺍﺀ ﻣﺸﻤﺮﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺰﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻭﺍﺏ ﳝﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺰﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫˜¡‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÍcX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ vñ«µúå ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪Ò%p o; ¯c ,ovÅa Æ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ * ©ÍcX.B o+, Ïo‬‬ ‫=‪·®X-Ä %$,* XZmŽ o+, •-Ä • $,%‬‬

‫‪XÛ+, û~ 9u ž, ~XÛDÍc2 ;ê$%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D c ŸX* +, ;yeY * ©ÍcX.B‬‬ ‫=‪3BJ eYDÖop Ò• •7 & c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ž,©XZ]Ä D+, ÍcXZmŽ o+, ɽW+,cXZmŽ%‬‬ ‫=‪%eYÏ2+F € %‬‬ ‫‪ogDûv;Y Ñ8%xyu ž,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD p‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻧﺎﻓﻊ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﺮﺽ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﻠﺖ‬ ‫‪٢٧٤‬‬ ‫ﺃﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻫﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺎﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻞ ﻓﻴﻌﺪﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﺇﱃ ﺁﺧﺮﺗﻪ(‬ ‫‪~ +,‬‬

‫‪Z‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^ © U • M ,+‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪S¡ % 3 BJ * +, 2f M,‬‬ ‫= … ‪;+ /‬‬ ‫‪¥ ×uu ØY Ù‬‬ ‫‪wwT2 •Î2 X H+, ¦-Ä M,‬‬

‫½‪o©U•xØ o* ;+Q+, zÚDÃ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu n Zý‬‬ ‫=”‪üwwDýS¡% 3BJ ;7.+, ìc#+% ¢Xp,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻞ‬ ‫‪ .272‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٧٢) ٢٤١‬‬ ‫‪ .273‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٧٣) ٢٤١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .274‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٧٤) ٢٤١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻓﻠﻴﺼﻞ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺒﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺮ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٢٧٥‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ # A B ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪J ;7. p,”ždÈ •X o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪ž , gÎy+‬‬

‫‪*p‬‬

‫©‪ÚwwDp+^ p %* •X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺟﻬﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻮ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺎﺭ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻱ ﺍﳌﺼﻠﻲ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻒ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ‬ ‫‪٢٧٦‬‬ ‫ﺧﲑﺍ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﳝﺮ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﻟﻨﻀﺮ ﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺷﻬﺮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺳﻨﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ £å +,‬‬ ‫= }‪ž?+AWX* © EXv , +^ € %;S¡ž ww R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« ©å do©n /å uuDp+^ € ž,©Us * ô+pM‹.y,³$%* ÎU‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚD R}.y,³ «,³Õ c,³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻳﺴﺘﺮﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫‪٢٧٧‬‬ ‫ﳚﺘﺎﺯ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺪﻓﻌﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﰉ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﺎﺗﻠﻪ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ) ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻩ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~ ×ww R‬‬

‫*‪ù+c%Zz,c •Xž Îw–, +$%‬‬

‫^‪+‬‬

‫‪% 3BJ Tœ´½S¡•X‬‬

‫‪* Î R ž,ž kDy+S X* Îp žc +‬‬

‫‪ü1%ºí%* +, 1%;+Qû çÚ uuDU ¥ÇΞ,Dp • ñ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﻘﻄﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐ ﻭﻳﻘﻲ‬ ‫‪٢٧٨‬‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﺆﺧﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻞ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪a ÉµÕ +ÛXS¡ww R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪• ü ‡(XS¡ Ú+, 1ìc ο+,‬‬

‫‪Ú uuDÌ+T•X R ;7. p,”U‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺿﺔ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻛﺎﻋﺘﺮﺍﺽ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺯﺓ‬ ‫‪ .275‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٧٥) ٢٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .276‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٧٦) ٢٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .277‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٧٧) ٢٤٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .278‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٧٨) ٢٤٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

üS¡Ú cV zö ٢٧٩

< , # ‚a9: « o+, ýS¡X += < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ %pS} ù+c%4+, = ü zÚD

(‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

ø8 ~+,

é® R

y+

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﺭﺍﻛﺒﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺗﺎﻥ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﻗﺪ ﻧﺎﻫﺰﺕ ﺍﻻﺣﺘﻼﻡ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﹼﻠﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﲟﲎ ﺇﱃ ﻏﲑ ﺟﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﻤﺮﺭﺕ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻱ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﻓﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﻭﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺍﻷﺗﺎﻥ ﺗﺮﺗﻊ ﻭﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﻜﺮ‬ ٢٨٠ (‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺃﺣﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+D M }%\óZzc o+, XZmŽ=

~+,

Gµ oD Y +, +^ ¯y%ÍœoDÏU+ɽS¡%+ ]cÑoµ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

oÍo+, x Hž,D;c

+ / Gµo©UM ,+ *V

ü zÚDd ,+

* œdDU 6 c

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻧﺎﻡ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻱ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺭﺟﻼﻱ ﰲ ﻗﺒﻠﺘﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺳﺠﺪ ﻏﻤﺰﱐ ﻓﻘﺒﻀﺖ‬ ٢٨١ (‫ﺭﺟﻠﻲ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺑﺴﻄﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺼﺎﺑﻴﺢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+ ø8 ~ « w,ÛDÏ2 BJ xZòÄ p®+, x /€ %= < , # ‚a9:« w,ÛD4¥ZòÄ u oD2¤XZòÄ p®2 žâ Zý uuD4•X o2 pM= ü zÚ uuDÏ2 d¼ HoZ,tZzc +, ww n

٢٨٢

žâ+, 6X+ Je .v

(‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻓﻮ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﻷﺭﺍﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~ u ƒÈÖoÕ¸ # D, É™Xpâ+, 6X+u ww R} = ü zÚ uuDZ ’c

< , # ‚a9:+X + %S¡ .vi c fJ%= (٧٧٩) ٢٤٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.279 (٧٨٠) ٢٤٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.280 (٧٨٦) ٢٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.281 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٨٦٨) ٢٧٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.282 the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﻛﻮﻉ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺳﺠﻮﺩﻩ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺗﲔ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻼ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪٢٨٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪Õ6X+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD2 %Q +,cY Yæb‰+, pM‬‬

‫‪6X++, ‰ ù+c%Z,âZz,c+, žâ‬‬

‫¦‪Õ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﲪﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺣﱴ ﻧﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻭﻫﻢ ﰒ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﻳﻘﻌﺪ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫‪٢٨٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺗﲔ ﺣﱴ ﻧﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻭﻫﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:« uu 56©‹Z•2 pM5 wwž_<#‬‬ ‫‪¥ †€uu ×=, # ‚ ^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« uu©56©‹Z•ü¥Úª«Á „ ù+c%Z,âZz,c+, U;c D+‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪c žâ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺆﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺃﻣﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺿﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٨٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﺃﻋﺎﺩﻫﺎ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« ù í5 å áR +, Ï2 jR ž,©ÍcX,, # ‚9:./+ o©UM ,+ žc¸å ~+,‬‬

‫‪ZÖê%,,‬‬

‫‪c X + %S¡ .vii‬‬

‫‪pâw,Û+, ìcf2 6X+w,ÛDx‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD•7 , u X* Æ‬‬

‫‪Ïc %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﻴﻘﻴﺐ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻳﺴﻮﻱ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻳﺴﺠﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻓﺎﻋﻼ ﻓﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪٢٨٦‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪•Y YX~w,%pâŠc ‹ ©12 M ,+ ,, # ‚9:./+op+ %Šc ‹ ù«;«•• ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ uuD, •àc‹ Î v ,O ~ž ww R} ,, # ‚9:« D‬‬

‫‪ .283‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٦٩) ٢٧٥‬‬ ‫‪ .284‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٧٠) ٢٧٥‬‬ ‫‪ .285‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٨٤) ٣١٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .286‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٩٠) ٣١١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳋﺼﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٨٧‬‬

‫)‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDU R}S ×+Ñ8 -oS¡ ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻻﻟﺘﻔﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻮ ﺍﺧﺘﻼﺱ‬ ‫‪٢٨٨‬‬ ‫ﳜﺘﻠﺴﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:« ÎØYop+ %…c÷c ÷c oS¡ ,, # ‚9:./+ o©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫}‪ü zÚ uuDUû?Ä S¡ p• ¥DUj?Ä ž,ww R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﻨﺘﻬﲔ ﺃﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻋﻦ ﺭﻓﻌﻬﻢ ﺃﺑﺼﺎﺭﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫‪٢٨٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﻟﺘﺨﻄﻔﻦ ﺃﺑﺼﺎﺭﻫﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪7 , 1ô… o8cw,%S¡1+S +,b“Žuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD}• !?Ä 1ô‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪¾³ Yž hcÏ Xœ+, gåoS¡ .viii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺻﻠﻲ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫ ﻋﻄﺲ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺮﲪﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﱐ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﺑﺄﺑﺼﺎﺭﻫﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﺛﻜﻞ ﺃﻣﻴﺎﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺄﻧﻜﻢ ﺗﻨﻈﺮﻭﻥ ﺇﱄ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻳﻀﺮﺑﻮﻥ ﺑﺄﻳﺪﻳﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻓﺨﺎﺫﻫﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻬﻢ ﻳﺼﻤﺘﻮﻧﲏ ﻟﻜﲏ ﺳﻜﺖ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ‪ -‬ﻓﺒﺄﰊ ﻫﻮ ﻭﺃﻣﻲ ‪ -‬ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻮ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻬﺮﱐ ﻭﻻ ﺿﺮﺑﲏ ﻭﻻ ﺷﺘﻤﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻠﺢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺒﻴﺢ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻜﺒﲑ ﻭﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻬﺪ ﲜﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﺀﻧﺎ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺎﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻣﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﺎﻻ ﻳﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺄ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﻣﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﻳﺘﻄﲑﻭﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺫﺍﻙ ﺷﻲﺀ ﳚﺪﻭﻧﻪ ﰲ ﺻﺪﻭﺭﻫﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺼﺪ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﻣﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﳜﻄﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﯽ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀ ﳜﻂ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭﺍﻓﻖ‬ ‫ﺧﻄﻪ ﻓﺬﺍﻙ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻟﻜﲏ ﺳﻜﺖ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﰲ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪﻱ ﻭﺻﺤﺢ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ‬

‫‪ .287‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٨١) ٣١١‬‬ ‫‪ .288‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٨٢) ٣١١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .289‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٨٣) ٣١١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)'

üS¡Ú cV zö ٢٩٠

(‫ﺍﻷﺻﻮﻝ ﺑﻠﻔﻈﻪ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻓﻮﻕ ﻟﻜﲏ‬

a oZmŽD 8+Û½S¡Ñy%,, # ‚9:./+o© +,c* ©UM ,+ ç,C ~ À& wwD 2+Þd~©UþC• +” D, §XZR… uu n oD +Þd ZmŽDnww# †SúYuu oD;+Rö a Ä Ä D12 ×dž,©ÍcX Ä Ä # ‚9:./+×DU ×o o×kD c 6,5 +R Zz +… ZmŽ Šc ‹

« Õ¸ # DÍc5 , ¨s

u%

+, "

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

o ü } « ZRp®Ú!Û½S¡ ,, a 9: a n÷¯ ZmŽoS¡ÈÖuu R} ,, # ‚ « Dn Yd +, +RO T >d ,, # ‚9: a ß o,, # ‚9:./+%# p uu n oD R}¯ J{ wwDU ,ã }+, ¨,©ÇÎçDd a # ‚9:« wwD12 *Ä %ZÖ 1“Ž9o6+, •5 F! $ p+ßÊ !" # +, +,c% a 9: R} ,, # ‚ « wwD12 9 Æ 1“Ž9uu n * wwD, *Ä %ZÖ uu R} ,,

¤©1“Ž¯o6uu n o©n ç,C wwDM+dS º

* O12Ä oZŽcu •UT‚ ‹ çuu

Ú wwDUž,Î ( '%¤%+* ¤ ¦ÛkÏ”¤^‹

çUUnè+, U Ä oÏæ ;ç+, ºè oX* 8+¹'

o•á uu R} « wwD1”

J* o©.-ç * DU• M ,+ üuu D•ò ¨ , % Ž%¨Ñyo. 5 ÷ ww©‚a†ƒéuuŽ

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﲑﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻌﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺷﻲ ﺳﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺮﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺘﺮﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻟﺸﻐﻼ‬ ٢٩١ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ a a kDÏ2 F!X,, # ‚9:« 6Î2 oS¡,, # ‚9:« שUM,+ c2 # ~+, a a Dc Ï Zý ΕF!X,, # ‚9:« 6Ε *Ä %J‰6×DìcÏ |,, # ‚9:« a a ìcÏ * ,, # ‚9:« ÎÏ2 F!X« oœ® S¡6Õ,, # ‚9:./+%# p uu n 6 ü zÚ wwDU

a •‡oS¡uu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwDÏ Ï c %§•CoS¡ .ix (٩٧٨) ٣١٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.290 (٩٧٩) ٣١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.291

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪),‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﺜﺎﺀﺏ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﻜﻈﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٢٩٢‬‬ ‫ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪XX3u y+•Îv•C•X o~×uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ ;+=> å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU §Á Ž* ¥ÈÖD‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﺜﺎﺀﺏ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻠﻴﻜﻈﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﻞ ﻫﺎ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﺫﻟﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٩٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﻣﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪NXy+•X3‬‬ ‫‪oS¡ .x‬‬

‫‪•X+,‬‬

‫‪¥çDp‬‬

‫‪wwDUª * ž,U‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ê M ,+ ;+Q+,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪u Îv•CoS¡•X o~×uu R} ,, # ‚9:« ©Uo* U;,‬‬

‫‪TUj •+,c0X 5ipYv ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺑﻪ ﺷﻲﺀ ﰲ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﺒﺢ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﺼﻔﻴﻖ ﻟﻠﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫‪٢٩٤‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﺴﺒﻴﺢ ﻟﻠﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﺼﻔﻴﻖ ﻟﻠﻨﺴﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ε n ü.i W/,Ú T•XoS¡X¦Ûuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ = T+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪©ww R} ,, # ‚9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ uu DU ÑÊ ««$%ZÎ+Û+, Dp ©ž,©¾³‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD$%ZÎ+ÛÑÊ ««+, U$%Z,c‬‬ ‫‪3 3Î +k 3ž " S¡ .xi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻋﺸﺎﺀ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻭﺃﻗﻴﻤﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺎﺑﺪﺃﻭﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻌﺠﻞ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫‪٢٩٥‬‬ ‫ﻳﻔﺮﻍ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻮﺿﻊ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﺗﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻔﺮﻍ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺇﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺴﻤﻊ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+$p+” & ×uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ Ù } +,‬‬

‫‪;ê+, , 6,5 3‬‬

‫‪* © ‹Z•,‬‬

‫‪¼+:‬‬

‫‪wwDò‬‬

‫‪3+ 3$%Ù‬‬

‫‪CöS¡+, • 3+ 3‬‬ ‫‪CöS¡+,‬‬

‫‪ .292‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٨٥) ٣١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .293‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٨٦) ٣١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .294‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٨٨) ٣١٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .295‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٥٦) ٣٣٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪Î O+‬‬

‫‪$%S¡ž,Î‬‬


‫()‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪¼+:‬‬

‫‪3©‹Z•2‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD2 U+Ì ¥} FR ž,+, 2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﺻﻼﺓ ﲝﻀﺮﺓ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﻻ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫‪٢٩٦‬‬ ‫ﻳﺪﺍﻓﻌﻪ ﺍﻷﺧﺒﺜﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪ø8‬‬ ‫×‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪3ww ¼2R}X,, # ‚9:./+ Zý ©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪Ú uuD) +,c¬,c‬‬

‫' ‪w,* O +, dS¡•Xo}c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪c S¡ÎZ FcžS × .xii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺼﻞ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻧﺸﺎﻃﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻓﺘﺮ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻌﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٩٧‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ø×+, ´½S¡ Jºž,©¾³X‹ ËÊ o~uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD• lÎ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻧﻌﺲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻠﲑﻗﺪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻡ ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ‫‪٢٩٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻧﺎﻋﺲ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺭﻱ ﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻔﺮ ﻓﻴﺴﺐ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪Îî-, oœ® ȽS¡•X o~w,Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪+,c * ¦©‹Z•• /ž,©¾³‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDpcpc8c9XcºÎp +Á ž,©= ÒDU8+‬‬

‫•‪Ο´½S¡o® -, ž,ž k D‬‬

‫‪ȽS¡ l .xiii‬‬

‫‪Û½•ž,©Ÿ Fîd‬‬

‫‪U4‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺍ ﻓﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٩٩‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻒ ﺃﺟﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻢ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻧﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻓﻠﻪ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺃﺟﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zý ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Ù ~} +,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪pMž uu R‬‬

‫¡‪çΟ´½S‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« DØYop+ %ȽS¡ l%Šc‬‬

‫‪pM$%* Ÿ´½ l DUs‬‬

‫‪ .296‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٠٥٧) ٣٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .297‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٤٤) ٣٩١‬‬ ‫‪ .298‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٤٥) ٣٩١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .299‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٤٩) ٣٩٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫¡‪v ,ȽS‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪v ,Ƚ l$%* Ÿ´½S¡o¦ +, U Éc‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU Éc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ÍÎFm‬‬ ‫‪+,c%S¡ .xiv‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﲬﻴﺼﺔ ﳍﺎ ﺃﻋﻼﻡ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻋﻼﻣﻬﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﺓ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٠٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺫﻫﺒﻮﺍ ﲞﻤﻴﺼﱵ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺇﱃ ﺃﰊ ﺟﻬﻢ ﻭﺃﺗﻮﱐ ﺑﺄﻧﺒﺠﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺃﰊ ﺟﻬﻢ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﳍﺘﲏ ﺁﻧﻔﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻼﰐ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫)ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻋﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺄﺧﺎﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﺘﻨﲏ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫= ‹‪< , # ‚a9:« DÁZ +ÉcoÛG½S¡o+c³‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪¿ú‬‬ ‫‪v*Ä p®+c³ * +, ò v*Ä %… å X+c³* ;®uu R}Î k , ×k DÍcå ‹ XZ]+Éc‬‬ ‫‪¥ XÍÎ;®oS¡ * ÈÖDò‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD cM‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪wwDpc. > o\dç© í< d 8+ŽcZ +Éc * oS¡ouu UoM ,+‹ ;+Q+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻗﺪ ﺣﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﲏ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺻﻼﰐ ﻭﺑﲔ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﰐ ﻳﻠﺒـﺴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠـﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺫﺍﻙ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺧﻨﺰﺏ ﻓﺎﺫﺍ ﺃﺣﺴﺴﺘﻪ ﻓﺘﻌﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﺗﻔﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻙ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٠١‬‬ ‫ﻓﻔﻌﻠﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﺫﻫﺒﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻋﲏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu ØY o©UM ,+ í8 * ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪+, S¡;®Õp® ¥ÈÖ ²‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD8+§ >o¯dDU‬‬ ‫= }‪ÛkU wwÏ0uuF ¥* uu R‬‬ ‫®;}‪é® ù+c% ¥‬‬ ‫‪* Îp *‡X* Îw,‬‬

‫‪ÚD c +,cX‬‬

‫‪+, yžÈ !"#‬‬

‫‪i !"# ΕOt o wwDpc’aàc¨BJ‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪_`Sa‬‬ ‫‪+,c%S¡ .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻓﺮﻍ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﻬﺪ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻌﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻣﻦ‬

‫‪ .300‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(7٥٧) ٢٣٦‬‬ ‫‪ .301‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٧) ٢٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﶈﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﻤﺎﺕ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺷﺮ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٣٠٢‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Î ¼+: =´°ƒa ˜; •X o~×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪†‡ú‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDkRžÈ 5%. a c +, \% '+, }<SÕ Ï ½%3Õ Ï ½%…a‬‬ ‫‪!"# +‬‬

‫‪+³ž,©¾³‬‬ ‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪n,8cŠÇ .ii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻋﻦ ﺣﺰﺑﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺮﺃﻩ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫‪٣٠٣‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻭﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻟﻪ ﻛﺄﳕﺎ ﻗﺮﺃﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬

‫‪/Ú• / °,u ¦ uu‬‬

‫‪ü Û½ ”, p,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUɽX + * © mU ¶Ï \u * DvÛ½o ù+c%<+, ;S¡ž,Î Û½ á•X‬‬ ‫*‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﶈﻴﺎ ﻭﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﻤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺄﰒ ﻭﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٣٠٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻐﺮﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻴﺬ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻏﺮﻡ ﺣﺪﺙ ﻓﻜﺬﺏ ﻭﻭﻋﺪ ﻓﺄﺧﻠﻒ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=¡‪%3Z !RžÈ;?oÈÖÕ# p uu Ï2 ôR8coS‬‬

‫½ ‪'Z !RžÈ;?+, \%. a c Z !RžÈ;?+, Ï‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « uu n v , wwD‬‬ ‫= ‪}3‬‬ ‫‪}Z !RžÈ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU 0îžm,+, U§å–—ÎU + c }׊c uu‬‬

‫‪ž?Z !RžÈ;?+,‬‬ ‫‪RS‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: « wwD1†RžÈ‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬

‫‪;?+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﺎﺀ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﺪﺟﺎﻝ‬

‫‪ .302‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٤٠) ٢٩٧‬‬ ‫‪ .303‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٤٧) ٣٩٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .304‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٣٩) ٢٩٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﶈﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﻤﺎﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٣٠٥‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪} JÛÏ2 ¨ J* X8c* ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪†‡ú‬‬ ‫‪5% ]Õ Ï ½%3+, Z !RžÈ;? Ï ½%…a o ²# p äuu Ï2R},, # ‚9:« DU‬‬ ‫‪•¨ž+/•X‬‬

‫‪RS‬‬

‫‪'+, }<S+,‬‬

‫?;‪Ú wwDZ !RžÈ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪8c S¡ ž+Å .iii‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫« ‪# ‚9:‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺨﺎﺭﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺭ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻫﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺮ ﻓﻠﲑﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﰒ ﻟﻴﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺳﺘﺨﲑﻙ ﺑﻌﻠﻤﻚ ﻭﺃﺳﺘﻘﺪﺭﻙ ﺑﻘﺪﺭﺗﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻀﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﺗﻘﺪﺭ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻗﺪﺭ ﻭﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻋﻼﻡ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺧﲑ ﱄ ﰲ ﺩﻳﲏ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺷﻲ ﻭﻋﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ‪ -‬ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻋﺎﺟﻞ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻭﺁﺟﻠﻪ ‪ -‬ﻓﺎﻗﺪﺭﻩ ﱄ ﻭﻳﺴﺮﻩ ﱄ ﰒ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﱄ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺷﺮ ﱄ ﰲ ﺩﻳﲏ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺷﻲ ﻭﻋﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ‪ -‬ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻋﺎﺟﻞ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻭﺁﺟﻠﻪ ‪ -‬ﻓﺎﺻﺮﻓﻪ ﻋﲏ‬ ‫‪٣٠٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺻﺮﻓﲏ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﺪﺭ ﱄ ﺍﳋﲑ ﺣﻴﺚ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰒ ﺃﺭﺿﲏ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻳﺴﻤﻲ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪} JÛÏ2¨ž+Å oÞCË|,,‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:^©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫‪o~ ×uu Ï 2R},,‬‬

‫‪DÏ2¨Ô+/•X‬‬

‫‪g´½W+,cž,U% }Îp žc + F œ•X‬‬

‫‪ðqÑy%Ep? «oÈÖÕ# p ww‬‬

‫‪ð +A+, Z‬‬

‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪+, Ñy F ,% +A;?Z‬‬

‫« ? ‪DU¦+E hÎ+, å doUå Î+, ¦+d +AoU¦+ +AÎÈÖDZ !RíÉ‬‬

‫‪* Z¹* p®© R} o+ F‰ p®+, o-Ÿ<S;®Õoõc;®Õorcp®F ç©Uå Ξ Õ# p‬‬

‫‪y $p®X* +, ±$p®X* Î s$%Z¹‬‬

‫‪©Uå Ξ +, R}A<Yo* $p®gpc‬‬

‫‪iÎoZ¹* +, oZ¹* R} o+ F‰ p®+, o-Ÿ<S;®Õoõc;®Õorcp®U Y$p®F ç‬‬

‫‪×®… ©n ;, + uuDpc ² + * d+, ÛZ¹R}A• d+, pcè iX* +, pcè * X‬‬ ‫‪ÚDvF‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪JKIb‬‬ ‫‪ .305‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٤١) ٢٩٧‬‬ ‫‪ .306‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٢٣) ٤١٥‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪- .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻐﺘﺴﻞ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻳﻐﺴﻞ‬ ‫‪٣٠٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﺟﺴﺪﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪* D•ƒàc‹ oZzc yž,©U } ±ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD•ÖcXQ+, Òu o‬‬

‫~ ‪.‬‬ ‫‪%\Î‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻐﺘﺴﻞ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻭﻳﺘﻄﻬﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻬﺮ ﻭﻳﺪﻫﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺩﻫﻨﻪ ﺃﻭ ﳝﺲ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻴﺐ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﰒ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻔﺮﻕ ﺑﲔ ﺍﺛﻨﲔ ﰒ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻟﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻨﺼﺖ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﺇﻻ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٠٨‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪… U ·®}ÝÄ +, U -S,+%?¦•X uu R‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪uU‬‬

‫‪}$%* U¤½S¡gU‬‬ ‫‪ù+c%ù‬‬

‫‪m } ù+c%ZW,c+, U”H–¬˜ tu gU »º tu‬‬

‫§‪×_FR ×gU‬‬

‫?‪Ú wwD12 >c BCž,€Z О‬‬

‫‪c*o ? .ii‬‬

‫)‪J' Î‬‬

‫‪* Îà‬‬

‫*‪+, ù‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪Ì‬‬ ‫‪aÊ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳓﻦ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻘﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻴﺪ ﺃ‪‬ﻢ ﺃﻭﺗﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻠﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻭﺗﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﻢ ﰒ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﻮﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻓﺎﺧﺘﻠﻔﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻬﺪﺍﻧﺎ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺗﺒﻊ‬ ‫‪٣٠٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻏﺪﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻏﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫)ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳓﻦ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻮﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﳓﻦ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺑﻴﺪ ﺃ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﳓﻮﻩ ﺇﱃ ﺁﺧﺮﻩ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ž,D1v , " c%jû +, 1v ,‬‬ ‫= }‪6ww R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪cž,çg§;cu% |+, §;cÏæ" 6X{“Ž‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪c/1² p+ßo‬‬ ‫‪“Ž+, ;c M N| !"# ΕBâ‬‬

‫} •‪Zý '( c ?¬U‬‬

‫*‪o‬‬

‫‪zÚuuDXu%% ;+1+, X%•+‬‬

‫‪ .307‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٩) ١٦٨‬‬ ‫‪ .308‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٨١) ٤٣٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .309‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٥٤) ٤٢٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪6©UoM ,++, ‹ º+, Úü‬‬ ‫‪o‬‬

‫‪c%jû+, €Z " c%jû+, 1v ,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫"(‬

‫‪ü‹ • ?+, €‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﲑ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻃﻠﻌﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٣١٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺇﻻ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪+/oÛ crsww R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪jû+, ÃvO c{ +, ÃÐ6 co(o‬‬ ‫‪+, U VXFc‬‬

‫‪~o* DU c ?ž,‬‬

‫;‪Ú uuD c%?‹} Cöd‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪{'å žcYå } +,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﺮﺩﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺃﰊ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺷﺄﻥ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ‬ ‫‪٣١١‬‬ ‫ﻫﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻥ ﳚﻠﺲ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﻀﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪o©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪G½S¡+, Í%FR çww ¼2R}op+‬‬

‫¼‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©Ï5ž,D‬‬ ‫=‪?X‬‬

‫‪,u‬‬

‫‪Ú uuDUw, ù+c%‬‬

‫;‪%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻻ ﲰﻌﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻋﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﻨﱪﻩ ﻟﻴﻨﺘﻬﲔ ﺃﻗﻮﺍﻡ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫‪٣١٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺩﻋﻬﻢ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺎﺕ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻴﺨﺘﻤﻦ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﻮ‪‬ﻢ ﰒ ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻧﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻓﻠﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ 6©n Zz,c DUM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+, Ù‬‬ ‫}‪X?u o-uu ÏU+R‬‬

‫‪%;7‬‬ ‫}‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫} ‪•€ž,gŸpc Ç ZŽc% !"# g‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪S¡ ? .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻏﺘﺴﻞ ﰒ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻟﻪ ﰒ ﺃﻧﺼﺖ ﺣﱴ‬

‫‪ .310‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٥٦) ٤٢٧‬‬ ‫‪ .311‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٥٨) ٤٢٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .312‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٧٠) ٤٣٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻳﻔﺮﻍ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻄﺒﺘﻪ ﰒ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﻓﻀﻞ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٣١٣‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪$%?g•- œÛuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪}$%* S¡ +,‬‬

‫‪+, ?* %‬‬

‫§‪* ÎG½S¡Ñy%* g ¼+: rFR ©‹Z•8+¹' gG½ * ž,x‬‬

‫?‪Ú wwD+, % c¨= ¾+, 12 >c BCž?p+y% ù+c%‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ ﰒ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻤﻊ ﻭﺃﻧﺼﺖ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ‬ ‫‪٣١٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻭﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻣﺲ ﺍﳊﺼﻰ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻟﻐﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪×_FR +, $%?g•$, fJrs Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪Ñ8X Z]Ä‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪+, ù* %* 8+¹' +, ¼X‬‬

‫?‪Û +, l % Zzc = ¾ ¨ +, 12 >c BCž?ÃÐ ù+c%‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD• F žc³‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU • M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻭﻗﻔﺖ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻳﻜﺘﺒﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻷﻭﻝ ﻭﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﳌﻬﺠﺮﻛﻤﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻬﺪﻱ ﺑﺪﻧﺔ ﰒ ﻛﺎﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻬﺪﻱ ﺑﻘﺮﺓ ﰒ ﻛﺒﺸﺎ ﰒ ﺩﺟﺎﺟﺔ ﰒ ﺑﻴﻀﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﻃﻮﻭﺍ‬ ‫‪٣١٥‬‬ ‫ﺻﺤﻔﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻤﻌﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪pM pS ,+c%»|}ÎU c ?×uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥ $%- } U{ ¦* .x ZŽ , "D1´F " ZŽ , "+, 1‬‬ ‫‪u%* gU=M,‬‬

‫‪2‬‬

‫‪U=µc U{ ¦* .x * U u%* gU=$%- }•Ÿ U{ ¦* .x * U‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ž= U{ ¦* .x v , u%* +, U mn¶ U{ ¦* .x * U u%* +,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD1³p+, 1¶·+u ü|}ÚÎU”H–¬˜FR ×'(U mn‬‬

‫‪Ï c %S¡ ? .iv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﺼﺎﺣﺒﻚ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺃﻧﺼﺖ ﻭﺃﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﳜﻄﺐ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻟﻐﻮﺕ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬

‫‪ .313‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٨٢) ٤٣٦‬‬ ‫‪ .314‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٨٣) ٤٣٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .315‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٨٤) ٤٣٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٣١٦‬‬

‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪Ä Ä‬‬ ‫©× ש ‪pcp×_FR‬‬ ‫= }‪Xxyu Î×uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD F ¸ ÎÎ Z U+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻴﻤﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺃﺧﺎﻩ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﰒ ﳜﺎﻟﻒ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻘﻌﺪﻩ ﻓﻴﻘﻌﺪ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٣١٧‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻓﺴﺤﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪b * g 7 X•‡u c%?•X o~uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD, žcþXb© b‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪o©UM ,+ Z‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻧﺎﻓﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﻌﺪﻩ ﻭﳚﻠﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٣١٨‬‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻭﻏﲑﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©¼ Ù‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ç©U ªXZ D• lb * cº+, •7‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪b * XpÒ,cŠc ‹ ©U R}S‬‬

‫?‪ü zÚDlž,U%?+, Ul$%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺷﺘﺪ ﺍﻟﱪﺩ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺷﺘﺪ ﺍﳊﺮ ﺃﺑﺮﺩ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٣١٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Î ½žc S;cÒשUM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=¡‪?¬S¡Î ½žc SsŠž×+, ý;êS‬‬

‫„ ‪ÚDý%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳜﻄﺐ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﳜﻄﺐ ﻓﻠﲑﻛﻊ‬ ‫‪٣٢٠‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﻟﻴﺘﺠﻮﺯ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫= ש «‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‪o~×uu R}ÕÏU+pcp‬‬

‫‪ .316‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٨٥) ٤٣٧‬‬ ‫‪ .317‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٨٦) ٤٣٧‬‬ ‫‪ .318‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٩٥) ٤٣٩‬‬ ‫‪ .319‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٠٣) ٤٤١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .320‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤١١) ٤٤٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Î 8+pcpFR +, • $%?•X‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD´½—X +, ´½W+,cž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪p ? .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻠﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﻄﺒﺘﺎﻥ ﳚﻠﺲ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻭﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫‪٣٢١‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻗﺼﺪﺍ ﻭﺧﻄﺒﺘﻪ ﻗﺼﺪﺍ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ž‬‬ ‫=‪2 ìXZmŽ+, ý }ª«Á ù+c% DÏr,c$%‬‬ ‫‪Y +,‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M ,+ º ÚDlS¡+, . +,c¹, p‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳜﻄﺐ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﰒ ﳚﻠﺲ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻓﻴﺨﻄﺐ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻧﺒﺄﻙ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٣٢٢‬‬ ‫ﳜﻄﺐ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﺬﺏ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻟﻔﻲ ﺻﻼﺓ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ž‬‬ ‫=‪pMg D2 pMg2 lgìcp pM‬‬ ‫‪Y ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©•ªçƒ Dìcp‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« o©Už m# D5å–— * ÕÏìcp l‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º ÚuuD1G½)S¡žc S + Ë,cÑy%‬‬ ‫=‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺃﻭﻟﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺟﻠﺲ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻛﺜﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺭﺍﺀ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = Y My+,‬‬ ‫=‪w,* ? .,a c%?o+,c%Ù+, Ýå ~+, o+,c%‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫× ‪wwD c xØ ? ;@$%rY S Zý ÎÃ žc S“Ž+, +,c * ~×g+, º FR‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪S < +, Rs %,, # ‚9:^q%r+, S¡ ? .vi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻭﻗﺼﺮ ﺧﻄﺒﺘﻪ ﻣﺌﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻘﻬﻪ‬

‫‪ .321‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٠٥) ٤٤١‬‬ ‫‪ .322‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤١٥) ٤٤٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .323‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٠٤) ٤٤١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻓﺄﻃﻴﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺍﻗﺼﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﳋﻄﺒﺔ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﺳﺤﺮ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪٣٢٤‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ PÏ ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪-t • c * õcZp+, ¼½ S¡ Šc uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪ÈÖ+, , cZp+, , •¥XS¡'(U‬‬

‫· ‪Ú wwD12‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺧﻄﺐ ﺍﲪﺮﺕ ﻋﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﻋﻼ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ ﻭﺍﺷﺘﺪ ﻏﻀﺒﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻣﻨﺬﺭ‬ ‫‪٣٢٥‬‬ ‫ﺟﻴﺶ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺻﺒﺤﻜﻢ ﻭﻣﺴﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻛﻬﺎﺗﲔ ﻭﻳﻘﺮﻥ ﺑﲔ ﺃﺻﺒﻌﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺎﺑﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=×‪< , # ‚a9:« Îìcp‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪Ò¦ Zz,c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« m©‹Z• vwžž+,‬‬ ‫=“‪jû+, oww 15 ZJyu 1v , +>%‬‬ ‫‪õ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪S , +,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪c)¬2ïXZr Zz,c… +, uuD1Ãò J* ÑyÑyZz,c‬‬

‫‪ÚD2ïX ü -ù+c+, ü‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻫﺸﺎﻡ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺣﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﻕ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺍ‪‬ﻴﺪ ﺇﻻ ﻋﻦ ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪٣٢٦‬‬ ‫ﻳﻘﺮﺅﻫﺎ ﻛﻞ ﲨﻌﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺧﻄﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪– ;+® F»F +,‬‬ ‫¼‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ wwR è , ž+/uu‬‬ ‫= ‪d œž,U% S‬‬

‫‪o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪Î2 ÏD ZmŽ×X?ËÊ‬‬

‫½‪ÚDÏ2 É‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻳﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻦ ﺃﻣﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻭﻧﺎﺩﻭﺍ ﻳﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻟﻴﻘﺾ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺑﻚ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪٣٢٧‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Å‬‬ ‫‪a q ~+,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDp‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪X‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪% +ßÏ+‬‬ ‫½‪+” & © ²7Rp ,+Êuu ¼Ã‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺭﻭﻳﺒﺔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﺭﺍﻓﻌﺎ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﺢ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺎﺗﲔ ﺍﻟﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪ .324‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٠٦) ٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .325‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٠٧) ٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .326‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٠٩) ٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .327‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٠٨) ٤٤٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺑﺄﺻﺒﻌﻪ ﺍﳌﺴﺒﺤﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٣٢٨‬‬

‫‪XZa8Zz,c !"# uu nÎÍc• •7 Ñ8u‬‬ ‫‪X , ½Zý ©UM ,+ j,+ ž+¾ ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪{ç+, wwDÏ2 džc S p+Ò J* =, # ‚ « UÍcX=, # ‚ ./+ o Dp Y‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º ÚD•ž+Ò Ñy%Ñ8u Zý‬‬

‫‪JKIc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: .i‬‬ ‫=@‪p‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﻭﺍﻷﺿﺤﻰ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻓﺄﻭﻝ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﰒ ﻳﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻡ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺟﻠﻮﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻔﻮﻓﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻌﻈﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﻮﺻﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻳﺄﻣﺮﻫﻢ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫‪٣٢٩‬‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻄﻊ ﺑﻌﺜﺎ ﻗﻄﻌﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﺸﻲﺀ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻨﺼﺮﻑ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪6ò‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ;+=> å‬‬ ‫=@ ‪# ‚9:« ÛT²Dª«–¬˜BJ žŸ@X‚ @+,‬‬ ‫< ‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=¾‪Zq•a€ … “Ž©×2 pM¯y%ZmŽkD2‬‬ ‫= … • ‪, # ‚9:« gDxS¡ž,2‬‬ ‫• ‪Tœ z“ÎM³d“•Xž +, 2R} +, 2 ù« a ,+, ìX D2‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDˆŽk ,‬‬

‫}‪R‬‬

‫‪g2R} Î‬‬

‫‪djö +, poS¡ @ .ii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻭﻻ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺃﺫﺍﻥ ﻭﻻ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫‪٣٣٠‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ÚDd+‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ž‬‬ ‫=‪,c+ ‹ G½S¡ r@%jö +, ? ÑÑy%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﺳﺌﻞ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪ .328‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤١٧) ٤٤٤‬‬ ‫‪ .329‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٢٦) ٤٥٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .330‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٢٧) ٤٥٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﰒ ﺧﻄﺐ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺃﺫﺍﻧﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﰒ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻮﻋﻈﻬﻦ ﻭﺫﻛﺮﻫﻦ ﻭﺃﻣﺮﻫﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺘﻬﻦ ﻳﻬﻮﻳﻦ ﺇﱃ ﺁﺫﺍ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫‪٣٣١‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻠﻮﻗﻬﻦ ﻳﺪﻓﻌﻦ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻼﻝ ﰒ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻊ ﻫﻮ ﻭﺑﻼﻝ ﺇﱃ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:^Õ Z8uu n Zý wwTÏc 'Ñy%‬‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:^S,+%@« •uu UØY‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ÕÖ‬‬ ‫= ¡‪,’ kD• BJ ¨ ºgD•d ? jö +, ? œ+, cpgG½S‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪.B ~ü + +]SÚ ÉYÑ8BJ Zw+, Zz u ž,©ÍcX¨ º oD c‬‬ ‫‪mn’ +, ì,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gD—cX‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚ wwDÔBJ tu .B+,‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬ ‫‪;c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻻ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻳﺆﺫﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻷﺿﺤﻰ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺳﺄﻟﺘﻪ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺣﲔ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﱐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺃﺫﺍﻥ ﻟﻠﺼﻼﺓ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﺣﲔ ﳜﺮﺝ‬ ‫‪٣٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﻭﻻ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻭﻻ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺪﺍﺀ ﻭﻻ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻻ ﻧﺪﺍﺀ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﻭﻻ ﺇﻗﺎﻣﺔ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫¿‬ ‫‪? +, ¼6 c%‚ 5 @+, @uu ª #‬‬ ‫‪Y +, *V Ad©UM ,+ 5‬‬ ‫‪" ª«–¬˜%FR c% @© ª #‬‬ ‫‪Y d© ª Zý Î •A¬ØYuE ¯ og‬‬

‫‪? ou+,‬‬

‫‪S,+* 6O +, ? O Õ+, ¯O +, 6 +, U‬‬

‫‪c " rS¡ @ .iii‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﳋﻄﺒﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ Ù‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚ uuDÏ2 ɽ" pS¡ r@Ù+,Ýå ~Õ‬‬

‫‪u+oS¡ @ .iv‬‬

‫‪ct‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﱂ ﻳﺼﻞ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺑﻌﺪﳘﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪٣٣٣‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= @‬

‫‪DA½W+,c c%‬‬

‫‪٣٣٤‬‬

‫" ‪S¡•XouO +,‬‬

‫‪ .331‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٢٩) ٤٥٠‬‬ ‫‪ .332‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٥١) ٤٥٥‬‬ ‫‪ .333‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٢٨) ٤٥٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .334‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٣٠) ٤٥٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫½‪ü zÚ DG‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪M N ³p @X¨ ºvw˜® ,, # ‚9:^ .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻋﻄﻴﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻣﺮﻧﺎ ﺃﻥ ﳔﺮﺝ ﺍﳊﻴﺾ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺫﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﳋﺪﻭﺭ ﻓﻴﺸﻬﺪﻥ ﲨﺎﻋﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬ ‫ﻭﺩﻋﻮ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﺗﻌﺘﺰﻝ ﺍﳊﻴﺾ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺼﻼﻫﻦ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﻧﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﳍﺎ ﺟﻠﺒﺎﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺘﻠﺒﺴﻬﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٣٣٥‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﺒﺎ‪‬ﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪oS¡ @ .vi‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Zz±ž,DrOüZ,tÚ XZÎ+Û! ,žc +, ! ,/ Œ'%r@6©U c |©U M ,+ 3F +,‬‬ ‫• ‪a‬‬ ‫‪« wwTÎ +c³ž *Ä %œ o6uu n‬‬ ‫‪+Û‹ D1+h ‚9w u ! ,/+, Z b®o8c+, \C‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫>‪ü zÚ wwDvMÉ‬‬ ‫= }‪+c³… ž,©¾³X Î xy * uu R‬‬ ‫‪+y GHy +[o‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﻟﻒ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=@‪c%‬‬

‫‪ÚDõ9XÎ +%‬‬

‫‪٣٣٦‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪jR S¡+, p ,, # ‚9:^ .vii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻷﺿﺤﻰ ﻭﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﻓﻴﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﻫﻢ ﺟﻠﻮﺱ ﰲ ﻣﺼﻼﻫﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺑﺒﻌﺚ ﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻣﺮﻫﻢ ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﻮﺍ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﻮﺍ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﻮﺍ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺘﺼﺪﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﰒ ﻳﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ ﳐﺎﺻﺮﺍ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻛﺜﲑ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﺖ ﻗﺪ ﺑﲎ ﻣﻨﱪﺍ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻃﲔ ﻭﻟﱭ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﺯﻋﲏ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﳚﺮﱐ ﳓﻮ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺟﺮﻩ ﳓﻮ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺍﻻﺑﺘﺪﺍﺀ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺪ ﺗﺮﻙ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻛﻼ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺗﺄﺗﻮﻥ ﲞﲑ ﳑﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺭ ﰒ‬ ‫‪٣٣٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪å +,‬‬

‫¿‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=@ ‪@+, c%‚ 5‬‬

‫‪c%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« kDÏ2‬‬ ‫=¡‪S‬‬

‫‪ .335‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٣١) ٤٥١‬‬ ‫‪ .336‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٣٤) ٤٥١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .337‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٥٢) ٤٥٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


üS¡Ú cV zö

« ž D2 « +, ìc

Zq•a –w•u ž,©×2 BJ ZmŽž È « 2 pMΕ۽S¡×DÏ2 < , # ‚a9: *Î +,b œž,U%* 2 ? * ZmŽÎ +,b À“X=

D8+"þC J{ +, 2 k ,g wwD1

+Û! ,

mnžc S+, , mnÕ, mnÕ, mnuu Ï2 n

~ j_ ÆDÊžŸ@6©‹Z• • pyÑ8

dž,© m ÁÑ8È

o×D ÁBJ S¡X* o+, ÁBJ oDUå Î U§;c

Tž,Õ

, oDw ›%Çe

å p d ww n Zý uuTU- Zn

ç+, wwDZ å o Ÿ•5dTs * ÎÕU

;®oÀ%Û üU•M ,+ º

i , D

, ©‹Z• V

ZÂ +,

S¡©ØYÎÍc2 ç ?* U¸Õd^ËÊ uu n ¥ Ê ÚDþk ,ž,+, • Ëc ¨

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

dJeJK

jF

|oz{ .i

‫ﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺗﻚ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺳﺮﻋﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﳉﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺗﻚ ﺻﺎﳊﺔ ﻓﺨﲑ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻮ‬ ٣٣٨ (‫ﺳﻮﻯ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺸﺮ ﺗﻀﻌﻮﻧﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺭﻗﺎﺑﻜﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ÛU• ÎUHž,ž D, ;êÑy%pS} R} = ü zÚD U++

Ê žYËå ~+,

Zzcž… ~•U YÎUž,U%* ž +, U+]X* ~€ BJ

s ~ÒoF/+ pS} .ii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺗﺒﻊ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺇﳝﺎﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺑﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﻔﺮﻍ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻓﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺟﺮ ﺑﻘﲑﺍﻃﲔ ﻛﻞ ﻗﲑﺍﻁ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰒ ﺭﺟﻊ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﻓﻦ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ‬ ٣٣٩ (‫ﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﺑﻘﲑﺍﻁ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ %* +, U

%pS}Ñy%ÏÃ +,

k , v Y Y% A,cž,U

¼+:

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê •X uu R} = ~+, €cX* +, U

G½žS}S¡ * ©‹Z•Uç+Ñy (١٦٤٦) ٥٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.338 (١٦٥١) ٥٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.339

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪ЀcX* +, G½žS}S¡ * Û+, UY Y% –É AËÊ DU‬‬

‫"‪v A‹ ž,Ε k ,O‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‰Žk ,‬‬ ‫‪žS}S¡ •€ .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﻌﻰ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ ‪‬ﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻓﺼﻒ ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﻛﱪ‬ ‫‪٣٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﺗﻜﺒﲑﺍﺕ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪²%J‰XZmŽ‬‬

‫‪6‰oc t Z,•‚Hƒ„ .iv‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚDÛ)6+³+, ÖBJ žŸ@Ñy%ZmŽ‬‬

‫¶ *‪²ž,S,+Û•hS,+‬‬

‫‪«D‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﺭﻗﻢ ﻳﻜﱪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻨﺎﺋﺰﻧﺎ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ ﻭﺇﻧﻪ ﻛﱪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﲬﺴﺎ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻨﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٣٤١‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻜﱪﻫﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪6ÎÛ)6‰Ä pS}‹ D †)6+³ Z,S}p+߶+‬‬ ‫‪= S©UM ,+ ]å æÈ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu ª Zý ÎØY‬‬ ‫= {‪üU•M ,+ º* Ú wwDÏ5)6 J‬‬

‫‪+ ? %žS}S¡ .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﺤﻔﻈﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻋﺎﺋﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﲪﻪ ﻭﻋﺎﻓﻪ ﻭﺍﻋﻒ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺃﻛﺮﻡ ﻧﺰﻟﻪ ﻭﻭﺳﻊ ﻣﺪﺧﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﻏﺴﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﳌﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻠﺞ ﻭﺍﻟﱪﺩ ﻭﻧﻘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﻳﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻧﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺏ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﺲ ﻭﺃﺑﺪﻟﻪ ﺩﺍﺭﺍ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﻩ ﻭﺃﻫﻼ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻭﺯﻭﺟﺎ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻭﺟﻪ ﻭﺃﺩﺧﻠﻪ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺃﻋﺬﻩ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ‬ ‫‪٣٤٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻗﻪ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻭﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﱴ ﲤﻨﻴﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﳌﻴﺖ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 7R BÛ ~+,‬‬ ‫= ¡‪oDG½žS}S‬‬ ‫‪X* ²# p uu Uçž,+,‬‬

‫«‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= ‪! c 8c‬‬

‫‪žcþX3 * ÕR}- `rs * ÕR}+^+c * ÕR}¹8 * ÕR}D+ * Õpc‬‬

‫‪Z ?X* ÕpcÖcÑy%ZŽ, +, BYÕ-Ä X* Õpc‬‬

‫‪JÛpc ’Ä‬‬

‫‪Àe‬‬

‫‪ .340‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٥٢) ٥٢٢‬‬ ‫‪ .341‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٥٣) ٥٢٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .342‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٥٥) ٥٢٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪X* +, U ’Ä‬‬


üS¡Ú cV zö

a o(X* +, R}A;^s

;^ * X* +, R}Av ,ts

7R BÛ uuD• Ï ½%“ +, Ï ½%3 üU•M ,+ º

ZŽ ,t%* +, Ats

t%*

+, UoM ,++, ‹ wwD• Ï ½%3X* +, 6 c

Ú wwD b v ,

* o¹ © ,S+ UÄ

o©‹Z•uu n c o»žS}S¡ .vi

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﳌﺎ ﺗﻮﰲ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺩﺧﻠﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺻﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﻧﻜﺮ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ٣٤٣ (‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺑﲏ ﺑﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺳﻬﻴﻞ ﻭﺃﺧﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

6 co»X* uu R} ø8 ~Îà ²íö,™ = ~©UM ,+ æÈ îå ~+, < , # ‚a9:^Õ¸ # uu n Zý ÎU•+O %•Å = * wwDZŽÛ½žS}S¡ * o©‹Z•, üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD ɽo»žS}S¡ •‡%* +, ÆZ!Zz,c < , # ‚a9:+ .vii Œ '%ȽžS}S¡% =

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻭﺭﺍﺀ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﺎﺗﺖ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺎﺳﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﺳﻄﻬﺎ‬ ٣٤٤ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ o*cu G½žS}S¡

+Û‚ ‹

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Ï %= ž ~+, < , # ‚a9:./+Dx§ ü zÚD• pMo¹,%* =

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺮ ﺑﻘﱪ ﺩﻓﻦ ﻟﻴﻼ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﱴ ﺩﻓﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺣﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻓﻼ ﺁﺫﻧﺘﻤﻮﱐ‬ ٣٤٥ (‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺩﻓﻨﺎﻩ ﰲ ﻇﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﻜﺮﻫﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻮﻗﻈﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺼﻔﻔﻨﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

a < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V +, # ‚9:« D U•€cX +Xpc oÛp+^ *Ä %3‹ = < , # ‚a9:« wwDX + uu ª ZmŽwwTUU•€c.çuu ØY = < , ªd ZmŽ~uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« ©• X * 6D c €co*+ D •X= + 6ww n ZmŽwwTmZð (١٦٥٦) ٥٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.343 (١٦٥٧) ٥٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.344 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٦٥٨) ٥٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.345 the publisher and the author."


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu‬‬ ‫=‪6D• pM‬‬

‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬

‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« '( V‬‬ ‫=‬

‫* ¡‪žS}S‬‬

‫½‪ü zÚ wwD•É‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﻘﻢ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺃﻭ ﺷﺎﺏ ﻓﻔﻘﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺴﺄﻝ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻓﻼ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺁﺫﻧﺘﻤﻮﱐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻜﺄ‪‬ﻢ ﺻﻐﺮﻭﺍ ﺃﻣﺮﻫﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻟﻮﱐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﱪﻩ ﻓﺪﻟﻮﻩ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰒ‬ ‫‪٣٤٦‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ ﳑﻠﻮﺀﺓ ﻇﻠﻤﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻨﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﳍﻢ ﺑﺼﻼﰐ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+kD Šc‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪c, …o» +Û ƒ+žC‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫*‪< , # ‚a9:« D Ä M€X +Û‬‬ ‫= *‪« uuDUU ž,ww ª ZmŽDØYop+ % * +Û‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT;cdZð6 d ~uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪* +Û* Zý © muu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD ùXÞC%‬‬ ‫= }‪D ªop+ %* ZmŽ'(wwTòªop+ %3 * duu R‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪‹ x‬‬

‫* ¡‪ȽS¡p®+, 1• ;X Ç+, *+ )3çuu R}g•É½žS}S‬‬

‫’‪zÚ wwDULc ˜,+‬‬

‫‪!"#‬‬

‫‪ü1%ºûÂ %* +,‬‬

‫' ‪TJKf‬‬

‫‪•… S¡ .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻳﺴﺘﺴﻘﻲ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ‪‬ﻢ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺟﻬﺮ‬ ‫‪٣٤٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻭﺭﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﺣﻮﻝ ﺭﺩﺍﺀﻩ ﺣﲔ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪= S #‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« '(DÖb ȽS¡$%•… S¡Ñy%‬‬

‫’‪Û+, 7 , XZa8Zz,cu +, • pÚBJ 4• 2 8c+, ɽW+,coS , õ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD ßX+c³… Ε3BJ 4BJ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﰲ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻋﺎﺋﻪ ﺇﻻ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺴﻘﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪ .346‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٥٩) ٥٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .347‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٩٧) ٤٧٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﺇﺑﻄﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٣٤٨‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« ©‹Z•%•… S¡• /Ï27 dÑ8Zz,co8cœ‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫;‪ü zÚDx˜c•3c‬‬ ‫= ‪ZC‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﺴﻘﻰ ﻓﺄﺷﺎﺭ ﺑﻈﻬﺮ ﻛﻔﻴﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪6 } +,‬‬ ‫•‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪٣٤٩‬‬

‫‪ä Ñy%ZÈ Za8Zz,cu +, 8c ¹+‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ž+Ò BJ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﳌﻄﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺻﻴﺒﺎ ﻧﺎﻓﻌﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪٣٥٠‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD5 ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ÈÖ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=× ‪hc yYÉϺÕ# p uu 2 8cδcX¹+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻨﺎ ﻭﳓﻦ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻄﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺤﺴﺮ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺛﻮﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٥١‬‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻄﺮ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﱂ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻷﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺑﺮﺑﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+D• ¹+ X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Ñyp+ß+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê |©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪’+EQ e‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n 6Dh-Ä ¹+ X* ©‹Z• ä‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« wwDT•Zðt « ²‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+%º Ú wwDUõl w,‬‬ ‫= }‪*Ä %Ï+u * uu R‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﺼﺮﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﺒﺎ ﻭﺃﻫﻠﻜﺖ ﻋﺎﺩ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺑﻮﺭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٣٥٢‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V +,‬‬ ‫= }‪’jõ+?% Êc8+, Z U•ceõ+?% , ouu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD1ÃÐ‬‬

‫‪ .348‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٩٨) ٤٧٤‬‬ ‫‪ .349‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٩٩) ٤٧٤‬‬ ‫‪ .350‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٠٠) ٤٧٤‬‬ ‫‪ .351‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٠١) ٤٧٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .352‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥١١) ٤٧٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺿﺎﺣﻜﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻪ ﳍﻮﺍﺗﻪ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺘﺒﺴﻢ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫‪٣٥٣‬‬ ‫ﺭﺃﻯ ﻏﻴﻤﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺭﳛﺎ ﻋﺮﻑ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« o©Ícd• , J* X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪XÂ%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î o D Ä Žc‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚ wwD ½ p %« δc .c w,Û+, UÍc2 ÒX‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻋﺼﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﺧﲑﻫﺎ ﻭﺧﲑ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺧﲑ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﺷﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺷﺮ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﲣﻴﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺗﻐﲑ ﻟﻮﻧﻪ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ ﻭﺩﺧﻞ ﻭﺃﻗﺒﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺩﺑﺮ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻣﻄﺮﺕ ﺳﺮﻱ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻠﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻋﺎﺩ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻭﻩ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٥٤‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺃﻭﺩﻳﺘﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﺎﺭﺽ ﳑﻄﺮﻧﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﳌﻄﺮﺭﲪﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~} +,‬‬ ‫=× ¡‪«oÕ# p uu 2R}Î‬‬

‫*‬

‫•‪• +, Z !R‬‬

‫* *‪5* +, Z !RžÈ 5%* «o+, UñÑy%* Î T* • +, Uo‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î Y ä w,Û+, wwDU®Ñy%* Î 5* +, U‬‬ ‫=‪t+, .9ƒ+ p %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î ¹+ w,ÛD2 g+, 2 +< gª«–¬˜ËÊ‬‬ ‫= ‪ç ø8 ~Dç+ Ï ˜ ,Bº‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫= *‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎØYop+ %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Zý '(! Fî‬‬ ‫= }‪* Y çø8©= Òuu R‬‬ ‫*‪o‬‬

‫‪δc2 ¹+ w,Û©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDŸ Y 6UY ç©nÎŽc¯yY × c8F- JÛ‬‬

‫‪R‬‬

‫}‪ü zÚ wwDpcVº+X* Õ# p uu 2R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺑﺄﻥ ﻻ ﲤﻄﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺃﻥ ﲤﻄﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﲤﻄﺮﻭﺍ‬ ‫‪٣٥٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﺗﻨﺒﺖ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪¹+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪¹+ ~©dç‘= ±uu R‬‬

‫•‪¹+ Ϻ‬‬

‫• ‪Ú wwD•Ÿ ¯ S+,‬‬

‫‪Ϻ ~©Uç‘= ±bD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .353‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥١٢) ٤٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .354‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥١٣) ٤٧٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .355‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥١٥) ٤٨٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪¼½S¡†ou+, "%S¡ } .ii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﺟﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻜﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺘﺨﺬﻭﻫﺎ ﻗﺒﻮﺭﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪٣٥٦‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ü‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪zÚ wwDòV )3’ +, , ɽS¡loZ,tu uu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﱄ ﻭ‪‬ﻟ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺁﺫﹶﻧﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺑﺎﳊﺮﺏﹺ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺪﻱ ﺑﺸﻲ ٍﺀ‬ ‫ﱄ ﺑﺎﻟﻨ‪‬ﻮﺍﻓﻞﹺ ﺣﱴ ﺃﹸﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺣﺒ‪‬ﺒﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﲰﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺴﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺮﺿ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﻳﺘﻘﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﹺ ﱠ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺼﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳ‪‬ﺒﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻭﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻳ‪‬ﺒﻄﺶ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻭﺭﹺﺟﻠﹶﻪ ﺍﻟﱵ ﳝﺸﻲ ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺳﺄﻟﲏ ﻷُﻋﻄ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻟﹶﺌﻦﹺ ﺍﺳ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻌﺎﺫﹶﱐ ﻷُﻋﻴﺬﹶﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﺩ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺕ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٥٧‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﺎﻋﻠﹸﻪ ﺗﺮﺩ‪‬ﺩﻱ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺲ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻳﻜﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻛﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺴﺎﺀَﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻻ ﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫= }‪,cp® ©U R} !"# ÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪ˆ U $%‬‬

‫‪õ+?%T* Ï‘sd •d·®Ï} ® T* p•p®+, Z‬‬

‫* } •‪,cX* o©‹Z•Uç+ ·®Ï} ® ZËž• ®ÚD‬‬ ‫‪* oÎZ ¦+‬‬

‫‪* opcöX‬‬

‫‪¡ * o DZ £Ñy%* oZ‬‬

‫‪o‬‬

‫‪,cX* o×DZ ¦+‬‬

‫‪Ñ8 * DZ £Ñy%* Z‬‬

‫‪* ©Z‬‬

‫‪yžÈÑyp®ž DZ LcX* oÎU . / iž•çž DZ "Ñy%* ©ZòÄ * DZ yÑy%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¹º XJº * oU‬‬ ‫‪X &'©ë dcca Y+, ÌÎo‬‬ ‫‪%TœDZ LcžÈX* oÎU‬‬ ‫‪+, Z å‬‬

‫*‪Ú wwDUY^ $%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻭﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺣﺪﺛﺘﲏ ﺣﻔﺼﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪٣٥٨‬‬ ‫ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔ ﺣﲔ ﻳﻄﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Ù +,‬‬ ‫=‪%Ï=W+,c+, A½ou,c+, " <W+,cÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+ vw€‡ ~+, A½otu u%•>W+,c+, A½otu u‬‬ ‫=‪{S,c‬‬ ‫‪ .356‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧١٤) ٢٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .357‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٢٦٦) ٦٩٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .358‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٦٠) ٣٦٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ uuD”H–¬˜ +/×ýw,* W+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻘﻴﻖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺗﻄﻮﻋﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﱵ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ ﰒ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰒ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﰒ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﰒ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﱵ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺗﺴﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻴﻬﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻼ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﻴﻼ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺍ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺮﺃ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺳﺠﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺮﺃ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﺍ ﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺳﺠﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ‬ ‫‪٣٥٩‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻋﺪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻃﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﰒ ﳜﺮﺝ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ø8 ~ o©UM ,+ Í #‬‬ ‫= †¡‪Zý ÎØYop+ %S‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪« +, ýW+,cÎ2 g D2ɽS¡XZmŽÎª«–¬˜g DÏ2 ɽW++³" <otp®ž,uu n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪p®+, 2ɽS¡ •>XZmŽg DýW+,cÎ2 6 cotg D2ɽS¡ Ï=XZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪o ++, 2 Fû®´X ++, Ï2 l Y,o{Ï2 ɽW+zo ++, ý W+,c ot‬‬ ‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪Á‬‬ ‫«‬ ‫´® ‪©×2 žâ,6X+Î2 ¥} l×+, 2 žâ,6X+Î2 ¥} ¸ } pM×+, ª‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫• ‪•xØ cò cå +, U•M ,+ º Ú wwDýW+,cÎ 6K;×+, 2‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ü•É½S¡ ;XZmŽÎÖg wwU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺍﻓﻞ ﺃﺷﺪ ﺗﻌﺎﻫﺪﺍ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪٣٦٠‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻌﱵ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=; ‪j, e+, ÎÏ Tœžc S ZZ+,c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDÏ2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﺧﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ø8 ~ } +,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪2R,õcW+,c ;uu R‬‬

‫‪٣٦١‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUs‬‬

‫‪ .359‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٦٢) ٣٦٦‬‬ ‫‪ .360‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٦٣) ٣٦٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .361‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٦٤) ٣٦٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪º‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻐﻔﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ‬ ‫‪٣٦٢‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﳌﻦ ﺷﺎﺀ ﻛﺮﺍﻫﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺨﺬﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺳﻨﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ‚ # +,‬‬ ‫= }‪W+,cuu R}ügÚ wwDÖ½W+,c" S¡ Ï=uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪wwDr‬‬ ‫*‪•X‬‬ ‫‪“Ž©• 2‬‬ ‫=‪X * ´½U³ ww R} ;@g uuDÖ½" S¡ Ï‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻣﺼﻠﻴﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻓﻠﻴﺼﻞ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪o~uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫¡‪Ú wwD´½S‬‬

‫?‪δ½ S¡u%‬‬

‫‪٣٦٣‬‬

‫‪D++³ž,©¾³‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻓﻠﻴﺼﻞ ﺑﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎ‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫‹ ‪< , # ‚a9: « ©UoM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~ ×uu R‬‬

‫‪wwD´½W+‬‬

‫‪δ½?•X‬‬

‫‪+³u%?ž,©¾³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻗﻂ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪٣٦٤‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺫﻫﺐ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻬﻤﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻟﻘﻲ ﺍﷲ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ®‪dºW½W+,cu%S¡ F*Ä p‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Û¸ ?* uu n ø8 ~©UoM ,+‹ ;+Q+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪üwwDÞ !"# ©‹Z• dºXZZ+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫)‪zÚD‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« Õ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺨﺘﺎﺭ ﺑﻦ ﻓﻠﻔﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻄﻮﻉ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻀﺮﺏ ﺍﻷﻳﺪﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻭﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻏﺮﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ‬ ‫‪٣٦٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﺍﻧﺎ ﻧﺼﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺄﻣﺮﻧﺎ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻨﻬﻨﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .362‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٦٥) ٣٦٦‬‬ ‫‪ .363‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٦٦) ٣٦٦‬‬ ‫‪ .364‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٧٨) ٣٦٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .365‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٧٩) ٣٧٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪S¡u%Fuu n Zý ÎØYop+ %ZË%u%F 7R 6 o©UM ,+ Ð +Ñ+,‬‬ ‫? <‪< , # ‚a9:./+6+, Ï2+R Za8p®Ù È‬‬ ‫=‪,c" Ï=u% Ï,= +/o+,c%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:./+•uu ØY o wwDÏ2 ɽD+‬‬ ‫=‪S¡ç|ž,uu n Zý wwTÏ2 ɽW+çl‬‬ ‫‪ºO +, c‬‬

‫½‪Ƚ’ ºÎ ÎÏ2 ÍcÃ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD•S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﺫﻥ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺭﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﺭﻱ ﻓﺮﻛﻌﻮﺍ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺣﱴ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻳﺐ‬ ‫‪٣٦٦‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﺤﺴﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻗﺪ ﺻﻠﻴﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺜﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺼﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫½‪©‹Z•Ã‬‬

‫‪Šc‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪ÚDUú G½S¡ Ï=©” p,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪S¡D+,ckDô‡BJ S¡ Ï=“ŽÎLc ? ?ª ×DÏoÇe 6©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﺮﺛﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺍﳉﻬﲏ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺃﻻ ﺃﻋﺠﺒﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺃﰊ ﲤﻴﻢ ﻳﺮﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٣٦٧‬‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺇﻧﺎ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﻔﻌﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﻤﺎ ﳝﻨﻌﻚ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻐﻞ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫=‬

‫‪Ï=ž,‬‬

‫‪õop+ % å Òo•uu n oD *Ä %Ü o©UM ,+ #‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ç6uu n‬‬ ‫=‪ØY Zý wwDÏ2 •o+,c%‬‬ ‫"‪wwD1ýW+,c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD •‡ õcuu n Zý wwT c’,+ ȽX ƒÏ TWuu‬‬

‫‪ÕTZòª‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﺮﻍ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﻳﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻓﻴﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺁﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺳﻜﺖ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻭﺗﺒﲔ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔ ﰒ ﺍﺿﻄﺠﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪٣٦٨‬‬ ‫ﺷﻘﻪ ﺍﻷﳝﻦ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻪ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﻟﻺﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺝ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=¡‪Ê Ã½W+ž+UÎ2 ¼+: +,c%;S¡+, •>S‬‬ ‫‪%ZZ+,cË+,‬‬

‫‪D+‹ +, 2èF!u‬‬

‫‪7 Òu +, 2 Y,‬‬

‫—½‪hc ? ; ?ª×DU¤‬‬

‫'‪¹‬‬

‫‪*þ +,c%w,* •X‬‬

‫" ‪o~X2 žâ¥u‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î‬‬ ‫=‪W+S,cÎ2 pM‬‬ ‫‪ËÊ ;+,‬‬

‫‪ .366‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٨٠) ٣٧٠‬‬ ‫‪ .367‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٨١) ٣٧٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .368‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٨٨) ٣٧٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫½‪c… gDÃ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î $% jö ?ª©‹Z•2 •–,‬‬ ‫=˜¬–«‪ü zÚ ü$%S¡ÚDª‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﱵ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﻴﻘﻈﺔ ﺣﺪﺛﲏ ﻭﺇﻻ ﺍﺿﻄﺠﻊ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٣٦٩‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Oø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=×; ‪O+“ ož ÎýW+,c‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‹‪üU•M ,+ º Ú uuDM+‬‬

‫‪iÎ‬‬

‫‪+,2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﱵ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﺍﺿﻄﺠﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻘﻪ ﺍﻷﳝﻦ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ü zÚ D2 • -‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^UM ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫=×; ‪u ÎýW+,c‬‬

‫‪٣٧٠‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^©U M ,+O‬‬

‫½‪ü zÚDÃ‬‬

‫‪٣٧١‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ?‪W+,cotΈŽ© ‹Z•Ï2 ɽdS¡u%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭﺻﺎﱐ ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻲ ﺑﺜﻼﺙ ﺻﻴﺎﻡ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭﺭﻛﻌﱵ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻰ ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺗﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻧﺎﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪/+, ȽW+‬‬

‫‪,cp®d©UM ,+‬‬

‫¨ ‪Ê ùa« , ZÎ‬‬ ‫‪³Õ ×+pS,+% c¨«ËD‬‬

‫‪٣٧٢‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪,c‬‬

‫"‪ü zÚD ȽY,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺠﺪﻩ ﻓﻠﻴﺠﻌﻞ ﻟﺒﻴﺘﻪ ﻧﺼﻴﺒﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٣٧٣‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺟﺎﻋﻞ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﺧﲑﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪δ½S¡o»… •X o~×ww R‬‬

‫‪p, S¡ * Dü´½S¡ot¬Úy+$%tu á‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪¯ S¡©¾³‬‬

‫‪Ú uuDŸpc<Yot%* !"#‬‬

‫‪ .369‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٨٩) ٣٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .370‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٩٠) ٣٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .371‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٦١) ٣٦٦‬‬ ‫‪ .372‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٦٢) ٣٩٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .373‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٩٧) ٤٠٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪º‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪³ .iii‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻫﺎﻧﺊ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻓﺎﻏﺘﺴﻞ ﻭﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﲦﺎﱐ ﺭﻛﻌﺎﺕ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺭ ﺻﻼﺓ‬ ‫‪٣٧٤‬‬ ‫ﻗﻂ ﺃﺧﻒ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺿﺤﻰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^ÈÖ©UM ,+ -8F‬‬ ‫=‪c%vÅa ƪ‬‬ ‫½‪< , # ‚a9:« OÒcdS¡S * oDG‬‬ ‫=‪~oM ,+;Ò,c‹ +, DÏ2 ¨žâ+, 6X+‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD w,‬‬ ‫‪³ž,+, uu R} ø8‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪S¡D+Ù +, •-kD• 6 cot%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺫﺓ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻰ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺎﺕ‬ ‫‪٣٧٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ž?C ~+,‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~ o©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu ØY‬‬ ‫=‪³‬‬

‫~ ‪Ú wwDýžc Sç³!"# +AÛ+, W++³uu R} ø8‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪wwTÏ2 ɽW+E‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﺒﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﻜﻞ ﺗﺴﺒﻴﺤﺔ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﻞ ﲢﻤﻴﺪﺓ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﻛﻞ ‪‬ﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﻛﻞ ﺗﻜﺒﲑﺓ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭ‪‬ﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺮ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﳚﺰﻱﺀ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٣٧٦‬‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﻛﻌﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +?å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪o~O2 ±uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê Umn ËÊ I+, Umn6Ë+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê Umn³Ë+,‬‬ ‫('‪Ê Umn©Ë‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪+, Umn S • YË+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU ɽw,% ³X{1‬‬ ‫‪M W+,c‬‬ ‫‪‹ ËÊ‬‬

‫]‪DU FS5mn Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﺭﻗﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻗﻮﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﰲ ﻏﲑ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬

‫‪ .374‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٠٩) ٤١١‬‬ ‫‪ .375‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣١٠) ٤١١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .376‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣١١) ٤١١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺑﲔ ﺣﲔ ﺗﺮﻣﺾ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﺎﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٣٧٧‬‬

‫¿‬ ‫‪w,ž,U%w,* ©1Ï “Ž©nÎÍcýS¡ ‚ XZmŽ¯ Zý ©UM ,+ ¶+ = S ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ÈÖDUí ¼½S¡o‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDZ FžZòÄ %}, w,ÛUž,w, S¡ ä , uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪S¡w,%‡ž .iv‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﺧﺴﻔﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺒﻌﺚ ﻣﻨﺎﺩﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻓﺘﻘﺪﻡ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﺳﺠﺪﺍﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺭﻛﻌﺖ ﺭﻛﻮﻋﺎ ﻗﻂ ﻭﻻ ﺳﺠﺪﺕ‬ ‫‪٣٧٨‬‬ ‫ﺳﺠﻮﺩﺍ ﻗﻂ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻃﻮﻝ ﻣﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D ‡ž +/o RS%‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= < ‪®Xv ,hc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« '( wwÓ Ô •q –wò uu‬‬ ‫= ‪º o©n ø8 ~DÐpâ+³+, Ð6X++³oZZ+,c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD•d¥ * žâ+, 6X+•X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﻬﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﳋﺴﻮﻑ ﺑﻘﺮﺍﺀﺗﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٣٧٩‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~} +,‬‬ ‫=¡‪ü zÚ DÏ2 • ¥} S , õoBÔS‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳔﺴﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﺎ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﳓﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ ﰒ ﺭﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻮﻋﺎ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﺎ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺩﻭﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﰒ ﺭﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻮﻋﺎ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﰒ ﺳﺠﺪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﺎ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﰒ ﺭﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻮﻋﺎ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻗﻴﺎﻣﺎ ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﰒ ﺭﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻮﻋﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻳﻼ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﰒ ﺳﺠﺪ ﰒ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻭﻗﺪ ﲡﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﺁﻳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳜﺴﻔﺎﻥ ﳌﻮﺕ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻭﻻ ﳊﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺎﺫﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺃﻳﻨﺎﻙ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﻚ ﻫﺬﺍ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﻳﻨﺎﻙ ﺗﻜﻌﻜﻌﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﻘﻮﺩﺍ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﺧﺬﺗﻪ ﻷﻛﻠﺘﻢ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺭ‬ ‫‪ .377‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٣١٢) ٤١١‬‬ ‫‪ .378‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٨٠) ٤٦٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .379‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٨١) ٤٦٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


üS¡Ú cV zö

‫ﻛﺎﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﻈﺮﺍ ﻗﻂ ﺃﻓﻈﻊ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﰈ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻜﻔﺮﻫﻦ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻳﻜﻔﺮﻥ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻔﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﲑ‬ ٣٨٠ (‫ﻭﻳﻜﻔﺮﻥ ﺍﻹﺣﺴﺎﻥ ﻟﻮ ﺃﺣﺴﻨﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﻫﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ ﰒ ﺭﺃﺕ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻗﻂ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+D ‡ž +/o RS%= < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V # G½S¡ = ~+, < , # ‚a9:« DG½S¡l ZmŽÑy%= < , # ‚a9:« +, ®´gD•Fû®´Y Y%ȽžYž+/ =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

D•žâg D 7 Òg D 4 6X+"ž,+, •6X+®´g D 4 Fû"ž,+, •Fû®´+, ý g D•6X+ s < , # ‚a9:« D R ˜,+ +/©× S¡pgg %œD1 oZ£t,c # <³+, +/uu R} = a # ‚9:./+%# p uu n ZmŽ wwD, c X# ÎÄc ~×DSd‡žX „%œ a < , # ‚a9:« 6Õ = < , # ‚9:« wwDÕ b… « ©Íc 6gÍc• pyT•Xb… X= < , a o* ‹õc•+~ÎûvX* ož D•žc + §†º‹ +ã o* oDÍcX( ouu R} = ¥ wwD1 +Û! ,Ü+3 o* ©Íc o+, ÍcdÖ’ó ÛY * ºUÒc S,c o+, 23 < , # ‚a9:« wwT= < , # ‚a9:./+%# Zðuu ØY ZmŽ # ž,©Un wwD p, „% uu R} =

g+, U+ I‹ e a ‹ Ñy%œ o Ξ D1

+, 1

Ê „Ñy%Z,˨u +, Ñy%

ü zÚ wwDÒcd• •X «º o©} ÎÂcT•XBî%² …

«

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﳓﻮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﰒ ﺳﺠﺪ ﻓﺄﻃﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﰒ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺍﳒﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﺨﻄﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺛﲎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﺁﻳﺘﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳜﺴﻔﺎﻥ ﳌﻮﺕ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻭﻻ ﳊﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺩﻋﻮﺍ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻛﱪﻭﺍ ﻭﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﺗﺼﺪﻗﻮﺍ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻣﺔ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻏﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺰﱐ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺰﱐ ﺃﻣﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻣﺔ‬ ٣٨١ (‫ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻟﻀﺤﻜﺘﻢ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ﻭﻟﺒﻜﻴﺘﻢ ﻛﺜﲑﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

¥ < , # ‚a9:« g©n Zý DUM ,+ J *V p¾gD•žâ¥sΕžâ = ø8 ~+, s < , # ‚a9:« '(D R ˜,+ +/©× Z£t !"# <³+, +/ÈÖuu R}g •·,_ !"# = ¥ s • Y * +, ,+ÊX!"# ÎÄc’ ~×'(DSd‡ž p, }<S+, ' œX D1Zõt,c o < , # ‚a9:— * ©da •Xžc S # ²¸ # Õ = = a ja p uu R}g wwD,cmn+, Ö½S¡+, , ¥ < , # ‚a9:— ü zÚ wwDò,+žc S+, Y4~ÎZ å o Ž ž,~ž ² = = a ja p Dp S;= Ž * F (١٤٨٢) ٤٦٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.380 (١٤٨٣) ٤٦٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.381

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺴﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺰﻋﺎ ﳜﺸﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﺄﻃﻮﻝ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﻭﺭﻛﻮﻉ ﻭﺳﺠﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﻗﻂ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻵﻳﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻳﺮﺳﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﳌﻮﺕ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻭﻻ ﳊﻴﺎﺗﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٨٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﳜﻮﻑ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻩ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺎﻓﺰﻋﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﻭﺩﻋﺎﺋﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻐﻔﺎﺭﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Î ‡ž +/©UM ,+ {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪jû©• 2+>• pM‬‬ ‫»‪< , # ‚a9:« oDG½S¡! ,pâ+, 6X+ÕFû sΕ o‬‬ ‫=‪« +, ÍcdºÃ½S¡ ß X‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪ž,‬‬ ‫‪O‬‬ ‫= }‪d }<S+, ' œçDU=!"# X{1Zõt !"# çuu R‬‬ ‫•‪×'(D‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD,yžÈBJ +Á +, 8cÕ ?%* ÎÄc¯ o ~×kDU +>XZ,•u‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻜﺴﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﰲ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻣﺎﺕ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪٣٨٣‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺳﺖ ﺭﻛﻌﺎﺕ ﺑﺄﺭﺑﻊ ﺳﺠﺪﺍﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+ø Y cÛo RS%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪:, ·%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D ¬ž +/ c‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M ,+ º ÚD•É½S¡Ñy%Z,â+³+, 6X+nXZmŽ‬‬

‫•‪* Õ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﲔ ﻛﺴﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﲦﺎﻥ ﺭﻛﻌﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﺳﺠﺪﺍﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٣٨٤‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ‡ž +/w,Û©UM ,+ *V +,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪J* l Ë ~+,‬‬

‫‪* Ú DG½S¡Ñy%Z,â+³+, 6X+Ù‬‬

‫‪٣٨٥‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º* Ú DU• ™M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺭﲤﻲ ﺑﺄﺳﻬﻢ ﱄ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﰲ ﺣﻴﺎﺓ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫ ﻛﺴﻔﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬ ‫‪ .382‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٨٤) ٤٦٨‬‬ ‫‪ .383‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٨٥) ٤٦٩‬‬ ‫‪ .384‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٤٨٦) ٤٦٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .385‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٨٧) ٤٦٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻓﻨﺒﺬ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻷﻧﻈﺮﻥ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﻛﺴﻮﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﻳﺴﺒﺢ ﻭﻳﻬﻠﻞ ﻭﻳﻜﱪ ﻭﳛﻤﺪ ﻭﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﺣﱴ ﺣﺴﺮ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺣﺴﺮ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺮﺃ ﺳﻮﺭﺗﲔ ﻭﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ‬ ‫‪٣٨٦‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻪ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﰲ ﻧﺴﺦ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﻴﺢ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ž‬‬ ‫= ‪8+ ;S < ?oÇeoÎ ‡ž +/×o}<S‬‬ ‫‪æÈ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©ŸZÄc+,bo Õ ¸ # uu n o D>c‬‬ ‫= ‪+/‬‬ ‫‪? oÎ ‡ž +/ ‹³ D‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚9:« ©× *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« o©n Zý 12 •w,%‡ž‬‬ ‫=¡‪u pMoS‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ• •7 Ñ8Zz,c‬‬ ‫‪©‹×U+†R8c+, •6,5÷#È Õ^ # Õ# 5a ¢ 5Õ#‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫<‪< , # ‚a9:« U +,c n< ×DU d+,c n‬‬ ‫= ‪è… º ÚDA½W+,c+, A½ +/,c‬‬ ‫‪Y M ,+çoRvDU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪ovaHzò 5 J{ +, U•M ,+ož‬‬ ‫‪æÈ‬‬ ‫‪üU ž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪+S¡rsu%S¡ }uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪k , Ð .v‬‬

‫‪¼½S¡u%‬‬

‫‪٣٨٧‬‬

‫¡‪Ú wwDUS‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﻔﹶﺮﹴ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ‪‬ﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺤﻰ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺃﹶ ﺑﺎﳌﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﻛﻌﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫‪٣٨٨‬‬ ‫ﺟﻠﹶﺲ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ð,, # ‚9:^uu©UM ,+ 7R 8+,‬‬ ‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDª«Á oZmŽgýW+,ck2‬‬

‫‪³X c‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪Î2 ×DÏ2 w,%‬‬

‫"»‪o‬‬ ‫‪٣٨٩‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮﹴ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺍﺩﺧ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﻞﱢ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﻛﻌﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ ﻭﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪d ,, # ‚9:« Ε 6 co D Ñy%,, # ‚9:^oЋ o©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫‪ .386‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٨٨) ٤٦٩‬‬ ‫‪ .387‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٣٩) ٦٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .388‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٠٦) .١١٤٥‬‬ ‫‪ .389‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٣٩٠٧) ١١٤٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫}‪Ú wwDÖ½W+,co* +, 6 co»uu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º+, ;+Q‬‬

‫‪S¡ =´a¾¿À .vi‬‬ ‫‪٣٩٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﺗﺮ ﻭﺭﻛﻌﺘﺎ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫¡‪DlW+,c ;+, 2 lY,o DýW+ž?oS‬‬ ‫=‪+‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺮﻭﻕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺒﻊ ﻭﺗﺴﻊ ﻭﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ‬ ‫‪٣٩١‬‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﺳﻮﻯ ﺭﻛﻌﱵ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+ ø8 ~ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪, +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪Ú DüÏ2 ɽڞ,U% ü†ÚZZ+,c ;W+ž+U+, W+zÕW+ y ü‬‬

‫•‪üU‬‬

‫¡‪« © ª Zý ÎØYop+ %S‬‬ ‫‪M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﻠﻴﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺑﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔ‬ ‫‪٣٩٢‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪+•X o~×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ZZ+S‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDp S€‬‬

‫¦‬

‫‪Î +‬‬

‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺖ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺧﺎﻟﱵ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻓﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﰒ ﺭﻗﺪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺛﻠﺚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺃﻭﺏ ﺑﻌﻀﻪ ﻗﻌﺪ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺮﺃ ﺇﻥ ﰲ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻵﻳﺎﺕ ﻷﻭﱄ ﺍﻷﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺣﱴ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺑﺔ ﻓﺄﻃﻠﻖ ﺷﻨﺎﻗﻬﺎ ﰒ ﺻﺐ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻔﻨﺔ ﰒ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﺿﻮﺀﺍ ﺣﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀﻳﻦ ﱂ ﻳﻜﺜﺮ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﺑﻠﻎ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻓﻘﻤﺖ ﻭﺗﻮﺿﺄﺕ ﻓﻘﻤﺖ ﻋﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻩ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﺫﱐ ﻓﺄﺩﺍﺭﱐ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺘﺘﺎﻣﺖ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﰒ ﺍﺿﻄﺠﻊ ﻓﻨﺎﻡ ﺣﱴ ﻧﻔﺦ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻧﻔﺦ ﻓﺂﺫﻧﻪ ﺑﻼﻝ‬ ‫‪ .390‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٩١) ٣٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .391‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٩٢) ٣٧٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .392‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٩٤) ٣٧٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

üS¡Ú cV zö

‫ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺩﻋﺎﺋﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﺟﻌﻞ ﰲ ﻗﻠﱯ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﰲ ﺑﺼﺮﻱ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﰲ ﲰﻌﻲ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﲏ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫ ﻭﰲ ﻟﺴﺎﱐ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ‬- ‫ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ‬- ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻱ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﻓﻮﻗﻲ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﲢﱵ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﺃﻣﺎﻣﻲ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﺧﻠﻔﻲ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﺍﺟﻌﻞ ﱄ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ‬ ‫ ﻭﺍﺟﻌﻞ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﱄ‬- ‫ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ – ﻭﻋﺼﱯ ﻭﳊﻤﻲ ﻭﺩﻣﻲ ﻭﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻭﺑﺸﺮﻱ ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ – )ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳍﻤﺎ‬٣٩٣ (‫ﻧﻮﺭﺍ ﻭﰲ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﻋﻄﲏ ﻧﻮﺭﺍ‬ a < , # ‚a9:^+, ;+ ^ +t% ¢ … o©UM ,+ *V +, # ‚9:« kDÏ*Ä % = a < , # ‚9:« DÃlÎUž+¯ o* á•ã; +×DÃ/gÉ Yc¯Ñy%ZŽ ,tu = a < , ZŽ ,×+XoBâ % c+, +Õo S+, Zzä ÈÖuuG½M ç+, ÍcBJ ä = s < , # ‚a9:« gD§ Éž+/©‹Z• uu1Zõt$% ov g5 3 * D• pMBJ x=

V+zO+z$p®+, „+z

p®uu

•xØ ûÂ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

lokDG½S¡+, • pMgD h-Ä +, •d.º -Ä žc SD ù+c%Zò$,,c Je •$,gD5>-Ä < , # ‚a9:« Î MBJ %= < , # ‚a9:« oD•$, o+, M d+, y p®d = < , # ‚a9:« gD• %S¡D+ž? = < , # ‚a9:« D•M cu 1 ©‹Z•Ã/+, Õ= a a 9: < < , # ‚a9:« w,Û+, $ S¡ =, # ‚ « D•žŸ $%S¡’ .B ~ÕÏU+v1 = < , # ‚a9:« o8c+, • $,+, •É½ Zz p®ÕoZü ;®Õ „+zo.cp®Õ# p wwÏçû %= p®Õ€ p®Õšp®Õ , p®ÕBJ

ûÂ

Z], + +, wwDpc ¥ †Ä s ' Á a M,++, ‹ Zz,c wwpc „+zop p®+, oZŽ p®Õo ºp®Õo mp®ÕoZq• ¥ wwDpc A+zd# p uuUoM ,+‹ º wwDpc YX+z$p®+, pc „+zo ;®uuU Z], +

+, ww „+zo S;®uu

p®ÕBJ cp®Õo

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻗﺒﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻣﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﻣﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬ ‫ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺮﻛﺘﻢ‬- ‫ﻢ‬ ‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‬- ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻭﳚﺘﻤﻌﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻭﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﰒ ﻳﻌﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺗﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﺴﺄﳍﻢ ﺭ‬ ٣٩٤ (‫ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻱ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﻨﺎﻫﻢ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻮﻥ ﻭﺃﺗﻴﻨﺎﻫﻢ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻮﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê + ~uu R} = ~+, ¥Ä DU ;+ F +o~ Zt1à |}ž,gD12 Ào

S¡ F+, ;ž,+, 12 ;+ ;+ |} c+, å ϺX ž,Š5® ÚU YÏ+

(١١٩٥) ٣٧٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.393 (٦٢٦) ١٩٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.394

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪o.®WXZ,•p® ~© üU‬‬

‫‪6©15ž,DT‬‬

‫‪o.®* X‬‬

‫©‪*Ä % 6+, ÏýS¡ž,‬‬

‫‪wwDÏýS¡ž,©×Ã‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﺮﻍ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ‬ ‫ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﻳﻮﺗﺮ ﺑﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻓﻴﺴﺠﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﺪﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺁﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺳﻜﺖ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻭﺗﺒﲔ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﺮﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔ ﰒ ﺍﺿﻄﺠﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪٣٩٥‬‬ ‫ﺷﻘﻪ ﺍﻷﳝﻦ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻪ ﺍﳌﺆﺫﻥ ﻟﻺﻗﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺝ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪,cËDýW+ž+U‬‬ ‫=×>• ¡‪ù+c%;+, •>Î2 ¼+: S‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪D+ ‹ gD2gF!u%ZZ+‬‬

‫‪7 Ò+, 2 Y,‬‬

‫" ‪o~o Ycœ2 žâ ¥u‬‬

‫‪•X‬‬

‫‪'(D2 pMÎ‬‬ ‫‪A ,;+, ¹' pc ? ; ?ª×kD´½— *þ‬‬ ‫‪7 Ò pâ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« Î $% jö ?ª©‹Z•Ó–,‬‬ ‫=¡‪$%S‬‬ ‫‪c… g DýS¡D+{S,c‬‬ ‫˜¬–«‪ü zÚDª‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺭﻗﺪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﻓﺘﺴﻮﻙ ﻭﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﰲ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﺧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺃﻃﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺠﻮﺩ ﰒ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻨﺎﻡ ﺣﱴ ﻧﻔﺦ ﰒ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫‪٣٩٦‬‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﺳﺖ ﺭﻛﻌﺎﺕ ﻛﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺴﺘﺎﻙ ﻭﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﻳﻘﺮﺍ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻵﻳﺎﺕ ﰒ ﺃﻭﺗﺮ ﺑﺜﻼﺙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D•/*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ž,©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫= ‪•$,+, ’ o « '( D€‬‬

‫‪DA½W+,cΕ pMgDG½ž+/;+Y©‹Z•uuDo‬‬ ‫‪S+, ä ÈÖww ÏU+ 5« +,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« gDî X1 ‹Z•Ã/Îp¾gD•¥sXpâ+, 6X+ÕFûo‬‬ ‫= ‪n ¨ç‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gDÏý ç+, l$,+, l’ oo+ ¨ D•oZZ+‬‬ ‫= ¨‪XS¡* ZZ+‬‬ ‫‪ÚD•Y,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﺍﳉﻬﲏ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻷﺭﻣﻘﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﳘﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺘﲔ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﳘﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺘﲔ‬ ‫‪ .395‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٨٨) ٣٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .396‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٩٦) ٣٧٥‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻗﺒﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﳘﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺘﲔ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﳘﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺘﲔ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﺃﻭﺗﺮ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﺭﻛﻌﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻭﳘﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﺘﲔ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻓﺮﺍﺩﻩ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫‪٣٩٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪﻱ ﻭ ﻣﻮﻃﺄ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻭ ﺳﻨﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻻﺻﻮﻝ(‬ ‫‪o©n Zý ©UM ,+ Ü‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+o +‬‬ ‫= ¡‪# ‚9:« DZ 8+’cS‬‬

‫‪= S ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪W+,cgDÁž,U%,c² A½W+,cgDA½®´ssW+,cgDA½W+S,c‬‬

‫½‪A½W+,cgDÁž,U%,c! ,² A‬‬

‫‪ÚDÁW+ž?%çΕY,X‬‬

‫‪DU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪+, èÁž,U%Zz,c ž,A½W+,cg©.-ç‬‬

‫•‪üUo. 5 ÷ +, cò cå KÕ7RFR ]ªÕ;× Ïæc } * +, D‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪+³ Zý ç©Uoº‬‬

‫‪gDÁž,U%! ,² G½W++, ,cgDÁž,U%,c‬‬

‫‪٣٩٨‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﳌﺎ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺛﻘﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎU ;+‡ p, S, 9‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+שn Zý DUM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ü zÚDÏý lS¡3‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻋﺮﻓﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺮﻥ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻦ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٣٩٩‬‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﳌﻔﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺄﻟﻴﻒ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺳﻮﺭﺗﲔ ﰲ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﺁﺧﺮﻫﻦ ﺣﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﺧﺎﻥ ﻭ ﻋﻢ ﻳﺘﺴﺎﺀﻟﻮﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﱐ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ Z å X ZÎ+/ o© UM ,+ c2 # +,‬‬ ‫= ‪kDÏý ù+c%ZZ+‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪Duu +/,coD+‬‬ ‫‪+, D• ? ZÎ+/Û o~wa € .,a‬‬ ‫‪%FY‬‬ ‫‪À%c2‬‬ ‫‪Zý‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDÁ ww Ž” €„Øuu+, ww‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺮﻭﻕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺄﻱ ﺣﲔ‬ ‫‪٤٠٠‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺇﺫﺍ ﲰﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺭﺥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~ o©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^uu ØY‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪Ay X X‬‬

‫‪ .397‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٩٧) ٣٧٥‬‬ ‫‪398‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٩٨ .)٣٧٦‬‬ ‫‪ .399‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٩٩) ٣٧٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .400‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٠٧) ٣٧٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪wwT Ï‘žc S‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫~ ‪o wwDAÙ cuu n ø8‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « uu ØY‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪wwTÏ2 pM$%S¡ w,WX +‬‬

‫~ ‪ü zÚ wwD³S , ¼ ×uu n ø8‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻳﺘﻬﺠﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻗﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﻦ ﻭﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻧﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﻦ ﻭﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﻓﻴﻬﻦ ﻭﻟﻚ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻭﻭﻋﺪﻙ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻭﻟﻘﺎﺅﻙ ﺣﻖ ﻭﻗﻮﻟﻚ ﺣﻖ ﻭﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺣﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺣﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﻮﻥ ﺣﻖ ﻭﳏﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺣﻖ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻟﻚ ﺃﺳﻠﻤﺖ ﻭﺑﻚ ﺁﻣﻨﺖ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺗﻮﻛﻠﺖ ﻭﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﺃﻧﺒﺖ ﻭﺑﻚ ﺧﺎﺻﻤﺖ ﻭﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﺣﺎﻛﻤﺖ ﻓﺎﻏﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﱄ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﺮﺕ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﺮﺭﺕ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻨﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻣﲏ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﻡ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﳌﺆﺧﺮ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻭﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪٤٠١‬‬ ‫ﻏﲑﻙ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~‬

‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=×‪àá;+yÕ# p uu 5Î2 pM$%S¡ =´a¾¿ÀX +‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫?‪?DU•OÎDU$p?àá;+yDU5 , CöX* UäR% ¯ +, ä , SOÎDU$p‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—D1a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=(‪jû+, 1a‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫•‪(^DU• S,c+, (DU‬‬ ‫‪;?DU• öï «DU˜žm,‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫;‪«D žçÒ¯yp?oÕ# p DU•Y‬‬ ‫‪üZ®c%rcÚ ce;?DÐ‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪cåp? ïCp+yu D•W,X æD‬‬

‫‪ž?p®'(D 5c }BJ;?+, Z‬‬

‫‪€ OÎDUå s idÎО Y Ð.U o DŸZ,‬‬

‫‪žè Z R "o pc‬‬

‫‪OÎ+, U5 ,‬‬

‫‪•X /p?DU5 ,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ uuDUcÙO ÎdcÙ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻓﺘﺘﺢ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺭﺏ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻭﻣﻴﻜﺎﺋﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﺳﺮﺍﻓﻴﻞ ﻓﺎﻃﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻋﺎﱂ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻧﺖ ﲢﻜﻢ ﺑﲔ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻙ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﳜﺘﻠﻔﻮﻥ ﺍﻫﺪﱐ ﳌﺎ‬ ‫‪٤٠٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﺧﺘﻠﻒ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻖ ﺑﺈﺫﻧﻚ ﺇﻧﻚ ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺸﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺻﺮﺍﻁ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪p uu‬‬

‫‪£Õ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=×‪2R}Î2 6,5XS¡… Ï2 pM$%S¡o +‬‬ ‫‪X S+, ä ÕÏ+%¢ Ò +,‬‬

‫‪:â %Z,•u Îv ,& Xb®+, hÕv ,‬‬

‫‪? u ÎDUU•Bâ q •oÛoÞC* •Ô +;®ÎDU % ù+c%‬‬ ‫‪ .401‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢١١) ٣٨١‬‬ ‫‪ .402‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢١٢) ٣٨١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫•‪Uç³‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDULc•Ô +BJ ¤ Ü‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻣﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻌﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ ﻭﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﻭﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻭﻻ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻮﺓ‬ ‫‪٤٠٣‬‬ ‫ﺇﻻ ﺑﺎﷲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﱄ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺠﻴﺐ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ j_ žcV+,‬‬ ‫= }‪¦o +¦ uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê U { àá;+yÕU { OÒc ;+yÕd‹5•X * ÕdcÙ•X /‬‬ ‫‪+, U$%# Ä ÕU+cö TËž,+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪%!"# • /w] cV+, g ž?DU Y‬‬ ‫‪!"# +, dcÙ•X /%!"# +, U$%# ã‬‬ ‫‪΀‬‬

‫•}‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪gDÁd œ‬‬

‫‪ž?p®Õ# p‬‬

‫‪.e8c * p 8cww R}g pc‬‬

‫‪%# © ž,©¾³‬‬

‫•} ‪.eS¡ * ´½S¡+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻘﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻓﻴﺔ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻧﺎﻡ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻋﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻳﻀﺮﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻘﺪﺓ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻟﻴﻞ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﺎﺭﻗﺪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳓﻠﺖ ﻋﻘﺪﺓ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﺍﳓﻠﺖ ﻋﻘﺪﺓ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ‬ ‫‪٤٠٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﳓﻠﺖ ﻋﻘﺪﺓ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺢ ﻧﺸﻴﻄﺎ ﻃﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻭﺇﻻ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺧﺒﻴﺚ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺲ ﻛﺴﻼﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪;µ Ò%‹ ËÊ o~ ¥Î 2/~w,Ûuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫¨‪Ê U 1ž‬‬ ‫‪Îp $,ž DU ”žž‹ Îp ? # “ ž,ž DU s + /©U ç žžËD‬‬ ‫‪”žž;@δ½ S¡ž DU ”žž;Ò,c‬‬

‫‪’Ä JºJºž,DU‬‬

‫‪%µÚf +,U ±Ñy%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU ±Ñy‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻮﺭﻣﺖ ﻗﺪﻣﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ ﱂ ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻚ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٤٠٥‬‬ ‫ﺫﻧﺒﻚ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺗﺄﺧﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻓﻼ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﻋﺒﺪﺍ ﺷﻜﻮﺭﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z••Fû‬‬ ‫~ •‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ž‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« DÃ /ZòÄ %‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©×12 Zðt‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« uu UØY‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪wwT1Ë BCž?p+y‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪ .403‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢١٣) ٣٨٢‬‬ ‫‪ .404‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢١٩) ٣٨٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .405‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٢٠) ٣٨٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪ž• + ^ão•uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwTZò‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﺰﻋﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺰﺍﺋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﱳ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﻗﻆ ﺻﻮﺍﺣﺐ ﺍﳊﺠﺮﺍﺕ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﻟﻜﯽ ﻳﺼﻠﲔ ﺭﺏ ﻛﺎﺳﻴﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻋﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‬ ‫‪٤٠٦‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪î aF‬‬

‫= ‹‪< , # ‚a9:« Dý • • ù +‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫={‪uu ÏU+‬‬

‫‪ÁZ ^c‬‬

‫‪* D•• XXZY ,pÄD1Ãp+ \+AW+, 1Ãp+‬‬

‫‪+AW + Õ#‬‬

‫©‪Z• ,[peEDA½S¡ž,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD}Z Ûo‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﺰﻝ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻛﻞ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﲔ ﻳﺒﻘﻰ‬ ‫ﺛﻠﺚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺪﻋﻮﱐ ﻓﺄﺳﺘﺠﻴﺐ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﲏ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻔﺮﱐ ﻓﺄﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪٤٠٧‬‬ ‫ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﰒ ﻳﺒﺴﻂ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻘﺮﺽ ﻏﲑ ﻋﺪﻭﻡ ﻭﻻ ﻇﻠﻮﻡ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻨﻔﺠﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫= }‪Ê ®uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ä -}X +ËÏ+‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫;‪+Ê * o©U +Êd Xuu U†ÎU ž+L á•ã‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪¯ i X‬‬

‫‪o©U!R i XÕZ,cÏ‬‬

‫‪ÕZ, A‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwTZ,c BCX* o©U+Ÿð‬‬

‫‪U Xww U†+, U •Ñ8Zz,cu ž,g©UoM ,+ º+,‬‬ ‫‹©; ‪+ c‬‬

‫‪+©‹Z•U .S‬‬

‫} ‪pc‬‬

‫‪+, UAÎ‬‬

‫‪Z• wwDî‬‬

‫‪DU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻻ ﻳﻮﺍﻓﻘﻬﺎ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺧﲑﺍ‬ ‫‪٤٠٨‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﺇﻳﺎﻩ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﻛﻞ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪‚ ; ‹ o +ÈÖuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪+, õc !"# ž,DÁdXŠc‬‬

‫‪±œ U‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫;‪o +Ë‬‬ ‫‪ç+, U ;cpcX* ž,©ç‹U!R• •Xo‬‬

‫‪ .406‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٢٢) ٣٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .407‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٢٣) ٣٨٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .408‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٢٤) ٣٨٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪wwDU‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺗﻌﲏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﳛﻴﻲ ﺁﺧﺮﻩ ﰒ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﺟﻨﺒﺎ ﻭﺛﺐ ﻓﺄﻓﺎﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻭﺇﻥ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺟﻨﺒﺎ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ‬ ‫‪٤٠٩‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺼﻼﺓ ﰒ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+¬« ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪tu ž Dô oÎpÒ,c+,‬‬ ‫‪2/oÎ"%‬‬ ‫=‪+‬‬

‫‪×®BJ ZŽ ,‬‬

‫‪w,% ? ž +, 2 /gD2 +YX×®… Î‬‬

‫‪ž +, õ >-Ä , u Î2‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDýW+,cg2 $,$%S¡Î2‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪٤١٠‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﺘﺮﻙ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ í8 ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= ‪J ¦Z ²# p uu R} i‬‬

‫‪FûX +ž,‬‬

‫‪*g‬‬

‫‪Dò‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD c‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻔﻄﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻈﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻈﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫‪٤١١‬‬ ‫ﻳﻔﻄﺮ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻻ ﺗﺸﺎﺀ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺼﻠﻴﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫=«‪6©‹Z•2 +› ü+ Úo‬‬

‫«‪6©‹Z•–+pS,++ +, €²+džS,+o‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©2‬‬ ‫=*‬

‫‪X ©ŸU³ Î+, €) d+› o* « ©2‬‬

‫‪Ú DŸvŽcX ΋Âco2/X ©ŸU³ Î+, ŸvŽcX ΋ÂcýS¡X +‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺜﲎ ﻣﺜﲎ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺧﺸﻲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ‬ ‫‪٤١٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﺗﻮﺗﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .409‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٢٦) ٣٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .410‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٣٤) ٣٨٩‬‬ ‫‪ .411‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٤١) ٣٩١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .412‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٥٤) ٣٩٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪+uu R‬‬

‫¡‪S¡ ±•X o~×DUD+,c,cS‬‬

‫>‪ü zÚ wwD}pcV ]XS¡D+ç * DvÛ½D+‹ Îp+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﺗﺮ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ù } +,‬‬ ‫‪üU‬‬

‫‪٤١٣‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Ú wwDo +; UD+‹ Y,uu R‬‬

‫‪•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻳﻮﺗﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﲞﻤﺲ ﻻ‬ ‫‪٤١٤‬‬ ‫ﳚﻠﺲ ﰲ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺇﻻ ﰲ ﺁﺧﺮﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪oÛ2 Y,Ñy%ZZ+‰Ä DÏ2 ɽW+ž?X +‬‬ ‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪Á‬‬ ‫«‬ ‫‪ü zÚDª‬‬ ‫‪%D+; • /‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻫﺸﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻡ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﺃﻧﺒﺌﻴﲏ ﻋﻦ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺃﻟﺴﺖ ﺗﻘﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻡ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﺃﻧﺒﺌﻴﲏ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﺗﺮ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﺪ ﻟﻪ ﺳﻮﺍﻛﻪ ﻭﻃﻬﻮﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﺒﻌﺜﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﻌﺜﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﻴﺘﺴﻮﻙ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺗﺴﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺎﺕ ﻻ ﳚﻠﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻣﻨﺔ ﻓﻴﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻭﳛﻤﺪﻩ ﻭﻳﺪﻋﻮﻩ ﰒ ﻳﻨﻬﺾ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﻴﺼﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻌﺔ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻌﺪ ﻓﻴﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻭﳛﻤﺪﻩ ﻭﻳﺪﻋﻮﻩ ﰒ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﺗﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻨﺎ ﰒ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﺘﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺳﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺧﺬ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ ﺃﻭﺗﺮ ﺑﺴﺒﻊ ﻭﺻﻨﻊ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺻﻨﻴﻌﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻓﺘﻠﻚ ﺗﺴﻊ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻏﻠﺒﻪ ﻧﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ﻭﺟﻊ ﻋﻦ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺛﻨﱵ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺭﻛﻌﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺮﺃ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻛﻠﻪ ﰲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‬ ‫‪٤١٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻭﻻ ﺻﺎﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺍ ﻛﺎﻣﻼ ﻏﲑ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:./+d ²Ü aF p uu n‬‬

‫‪oDU µ*Ä %ø8 ~o©UM ,+ F» = ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪~ wwTdZðuu n o wwTɽd }º ~•uu n Zý wwTâªop+ % î %‬‬ ‫‪ .413‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٥٥) ٣٩٤‬‬ ‫‪ .414‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٥٦) ٣٩٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .415‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٥٧) ٣٩٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

< , # ‚a9:./+dÕÜ F p uu n o wwD %Z,Y,%=

üS¡Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9: « uu n ø8 } î =

a Ä $,+, ’ o$% 6uu n Zý wwTâªop+ ž,kDLc7 X +X ç³!"# ×D–++ì8c * +, 2 ã+, 2

? !"# kD%D+)8 • /ý

ÑW+z+, 2 $,+, 2 ’ o

F!gD†R8c+, 2 ã+, 2 ? !"# +, 2 lgýD+)zg2è F!+, 2 pMg†R < , # ‚a9:« ×gD·p®1W+ž+UçDý lS¡D+,cgD2¼|+, 2è U ;+‡Q = a # ‚9: ^+,

< , S¡•X w,Û =

üU•M ,+ º ٤١٦

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

W+zçký" JÛý†,c+, ý Y,W+ yÎ < , # ‚a9:« ;+¢ ¦×+, ) Ý * ©2 8 Fûw,% +Î œ€ = X * ý < , # ‚a9:« ©™ do+, ýW+ž+ w,% cÎ2 +O +, •`o +O‹ } +Y = Ú wwDZ y+pS,+%«p+Yž,U% ˆ+ +, G½S¡‹± v

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺻﻼﺗﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺗﺮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDòVY,XS¡; ٤١٧

üU•M ,+ º

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù +… uu R} =

~+,

(‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺩﺭﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺗﺮ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù } +, Ú wwD, ;êoȽY," ±uu R} =

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺎﻑ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﻠﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺃﻭﻟﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻃﻤﻊ ﺃﻥ‬ ٤١٨ (‫ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺁﺧﺮﻩ ﻓﻠﻴﻮﺗﺮ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﺸﻬﻮﺩﺓ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ Y ~+, * uu R} = s a ; % +ž,©¾³ Îp FûoÎ; % +©© Þ º * +, v Y,o .,a ž,©¾³ ¥ a a üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDUT! ,ù–Hø®+, UT ;+ý;YS¡oÎ; % + Dp Y,oΠΟ

Fûo +; ž,© +>

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺃﻭﺗﺮ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﺃﻭﺳﻄﻪ ﻭﺁﺧﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﻭﺗﺮﻩ ﺇﱃ‬ (١٢٥٨)٣٩٥‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.416.416 (١٢٥٩) ٣٩٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.417 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٢٦٠) ٣٩٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.418 the publisher and the author."


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪٤١٩‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪a Ë%‬‬ ‫‪+, o +-ù+c+, lo +.,a D1´½Y,oÎ‬‬ ‫= ‪+‬‬ ‫;‪ü zÚDÏýY, +.oÙ‬‬

‫‪Ì‬‬ ‫‪a Ê S¡ Y,o ˆ+ .a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺮﻏﺐ ﰲ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﻣﺮﻫﻢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺑﻌﺰﳝﺔ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺇﳝﺎﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺑﺎ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻧﺒﻪ ﻓﺘﻮﰲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰒ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٤٢٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰲ ﺧﻼﻓﺔ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﺻﺪﺭﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻼﻓﺔ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪t lo+,c• %‬‬

‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪« kD>c Ñy% ÑÏìchY Fûo ˆ+‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫?‪wwD€ >c ž‬‬ ‫=}‪%* Ñy%Ïà +, •Fûo ˆ+ œÛuu Ï2R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« k‬‬ ‫=‪Ôî Ù ~+, o+,c%Ôî Ýå ~ J{ +, 8+" J{ þC+, ÃÄ :,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .b‬‬ ‫= ‪‰oS¡ Y,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻓﻴﻘﺮﺃ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺑﻘﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺗﻪ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪٤٢١‬‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﺁﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻭﻗﺮﺃ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ ﰒ ﺭﻛﻊ ﰒ ﺳﺠﺪ ﰒ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪¥} lÕÏ2 ɽS¡ l‬‬

‫‪ß— ,³‬‬

‫‪pM+,2 pMÎ‬‬

‫}‪¥‬‬

‫‪¥}×kDÏ2‬‬

‫‪ÚD2 OtloD+;Ò,cgD2‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ º‬‬

‫‪1X ´½Y,Ñy%S¡ •> .c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭﺻﺎﱐ ﺧﻠﻴﻠﻲ ﺑﺜﻼﺙ ﺻﻴﺎﻡ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭﺭﻛﻌﱵ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻰ ﻭﺃﻥ ﺃﻭﺗﺮ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻧﺎﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪٤٢٢‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .419‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٦١) ٣٩٥‬‬ ‫‪ .420‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٩٦) ٤٠٥‬‬ ‫‪421‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٢٨٣)٤٠٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .422‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٦٢) ٣٩٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪³Õ ×+pS,+‬‬

‫‪,cp®d©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬

‫‪/©ç+, ZZ+,c‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+Ú‬‬ ‫"‪´½Y,‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪¨o« ËD‬‬ ‫=‪R} ùa« , ZÎ ¨ ü‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ uuD‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:++, E .d‬‬ ‫=‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺻﻢ ﺍﻷﺣﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻨﻮﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻗﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﺷﻬﺮﺍ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺚ ﺃﻧﺎﺳﺎ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻓﺄﺻﻴﺒﻮﺍ ﻓﻘﻨﺖ‬ ‫‪٤٢٣‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﻉ ﺷﻬﺮﺍ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫½‪ü zÚ wwDG‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪DTou U" 6X+ž,©ØYop+ % EoS¡ 7R 6 o©UM ,+ . "8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DG½ Eu%6X+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‚‹ DU " 6X+ Euu n Zý‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « DÃ>c @ž,ÕÏŠc %ž,‬‬ ‫•‪a D n• }X Dò“Ž‬‬ ‫= ‹ ‚‹ ‪E$%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ .e‬‬ ‫= ‪¼½S¡ =´a¾¿Ào ˆ+‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﲣﺬ ﺣﺠﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺼﲑ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﯽ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻴﺎﱄ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﺱ ﰒ ﻓﻘﺪﻭﺍ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻇﻨﻮﺍ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻧﺎﻡ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻳﺘﻨﺤﻨﺢ ﻟﻴﺨﺮﺝ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﺑﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻴﻌﻜﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺧﺸﻴﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻗﻤﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺼﻠﻮﺍ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰲ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ‬ ‫‪٤٢٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺮﺀ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ M s = S‬‬ ‫= »‪©‹Z•G½S¡o* ‹ c*D VžÄ‹ +åo‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Zý gDà ÀÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« “Ž s‬‬ ‫= ‪Ã/« ©• +, Ä dXS ,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D• ÙBJ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« © î +à‬‬ ‫= }‪ž, ouu R‬‬ ‫‪o g1‬‬ ‫‪} ~ç© +>o©‹Z•UÒcž,ÕUO+Ñy%ZmŽ~ T‬‬

‫• ‪} ~ž +,‬‬

‫‪ž+ Cö * ~Î‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD%S¡ }• /Uot%* S¡rs Šc D, ɽoZ,tu XS¡* ÕmŽp DX‬‬

‫‪ .423‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٨٩) ٤٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .424‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٩٥) ٤٠٥‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪üS¡Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Hg ,‬‬ ‫‪ŠŽ Ô‹ .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻨﺪﻕ ﺣﺒﺴﻮﻧﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﻰ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ‬ ‫‪٤٢٥‬‬ ‫ﻣﻸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﻮ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﻗﺒﻮﺭﻫﻢ ﻧﺎﺭﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪# D3+%,+ ȽS¡ F¬Š,Ô‹ Z,} |uu R} c%‬‬

‫‪./+©UM ,+ Ë ~+,‬‬

‫‪üop+ %S¡Úh +i .ii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫"! ‪ü zÚ wwDpcX “ XZ,3+, Z,t%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﱪﺩﻳﻦ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٤٢٦‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ 6 co(ž,A½)S¡,c‬‬ ‫‪w,p„ Ûuu R} ./+©UM ,+ {'å ~+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻓﻬﻮ ﰲ ﺫﻣﺔ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻄﻠﺒﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺫﻣﺘﻪ ﺑﺸﻲﺀ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻄﻠﺒﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻣﺘﻪ ﺑﺸﻲﺀ ﻳﺪﺭﻛﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻜﺒﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﰲ ﻧﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻧﺴﺦ‬ ‫‪٤٢٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﻴﺢ ﺍﻟﻘﺸﲑﻱ ﺑﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﺴﺮﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪~!"#‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;áÏ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪k DUoB?%#‬‬ ‫= }‪ž,UûÛ½S¡ ±¦ uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ðT•XoB?u‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸpc. >o S,cº%3X‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪* gŸvÄ X* ž,Ε ðXTœ$%B?u‬‬ ‫‪* ž ©$* p‬‬ ‫‪%RvDU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ûÂ %;âb ;áoZw‬‬

‫‪ü1‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻮ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺪﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻒ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﰒ ﱂ ﳚﺪﻭﺍ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻬﻤﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻻﺳﺘﻬﻤﻮﺍ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺠﲑ ﻻﺳﺘﺒﻘﻮﺍ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺘﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﻷﺗﻮﳘﺎ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺣﺒﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪٤٢٨‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .425‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٣٣) ١٩٩‬‬ ‫‪ .426‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٥) ١٩٧‬‬ ‫‪ .427‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٧) ١٩٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .428‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٨) ١٩٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


üS¡Ú cV zö

•o U•o wwD

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê +, “Žž uu R} =

pMoͲ+, hc ? ©r

;êBJ <©š ž +, €r > }ž,D) ;S < } * ©ç‹8Yp,•X Ä gÎUÏ \

ã rÒu Ož

+,bÎU•oS¡ ±+, •>S¡ r

ž +, ) ;êBJ * +,bÎ ü zÚ

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﰲ ﲨﺎﻋﺔ ﻓﻜﺄﳕﺎ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ‬ ٤٢٩ (‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﺢ ﰲ ﲨﺎﻋﺔ ﻓﻜﺄﳕﺎ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻛﻠﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ •Fû +Å * © mG½o\CS¡ •> œÛuu R} =

Ú wwD•Fû +;+Y© m * ÕG½o\CS¡ ± Û+,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

*+,

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺃﺛﻘﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﻟﻮ‬ ٤٣٠ ( ‫ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻷﺗﻮﳘﺎ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺣﺒﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ r

a Ê } +, ž,ž Dd;+‡S¡•Xžc S •>+, ; änuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå ü zÚ wwD

• å ZæÒu U³ A

+,bž,ÎU •o* ©

žâoV'%Šž ZmŽ .iii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺧﻠﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻈﻬﺎﺋﺮ ﺳﺠﺪﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻨﺎ ﺍﺗﻘﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ‬ ٤٣١ (‫ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ žâ Z,eu $%¼

ŠžÕýS¡ <

< , # ‚a9: ^ w,Û6©U M ,+ %= ü1%;+QŽ%* +,

6 ~ zÚD2

_____________

(٦٣٠) ١٩٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.429 (٦٢٩) ١٩٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.430 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٨٩) ١٨٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.431 the publisher and the author."


üS¡Ú cV zö

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


cV zö Ô XS ) ù•˜5 Ô XS CC ) 1h

) Ï1 Ô XS

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Ô XS)T ‘ ’ Ô XS ü GÚGmn < , # ‚a9: ^ § ön $ u = PQ

ôo

B+"ŠÇ C } Ô XS hc Ô XS

< , #‚a9:^$%ZŽ,hcÔXS , 8c =

a ‚9:^Žp+ % • ,;c Œ ¯%Ô XS < , # , •%= ZmŽ+ cM c v , . ,XÔ XS ( F‰ ( ’YÑy%ZŽ , ! , Ô XS

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪cV zö‬‬ ‫‪Ô XS‬‬ ‫¶‬

‫‪yP#‬‬

‫‪} Ô XS‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﺚ ﻣﻌﺎﺫﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻧﻚ ﺗﺄﰐ ﻗﻮﻣﺎ ﺃﻫﻞ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺩﻋﻬﻢ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺃﻃﺎﻋﻮﺍ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﻋﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﲬﺲ ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺃﻃﺎﻋﻮﺍ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﻋﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺗﺆﺧﺬ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻓﺘﺮﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺋﻬﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺃﻃﺎﻋﻮﺍ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈﻳﺎﻙ ﻭﻛﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﳍﻢ ﻭﺍﺗﻖ ﺩﻋﻮﺓ ﺍﳌﻈﻠﻮﻡ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪BJ F- ‹ ÏæS ~uu R}ήKX?C‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—+,‬‬ ‫= ‪RX * ž,ž D1./+%#‬‬ ‫‪= a dcÙ•X /%!"# © BBJO m* ’ Î U+‬‬

‫‪!"# © ª’ Îr‬‬ ‫"!‬

‫‪}Ô XS‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫‹‪* ž,ž kD1 })S¡‰Ä o ++, c‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Îr \] * ž,ž kD}• • ŽXZç=% +, }• ! Z,® %‬‬ ‫‪# © ª’ Îr RX‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDdžc •X ù+c%# +, %* ÈÖD,+> 8c9 FÅ+, & .Rï %‬‬ ‫‪hc Ô XS‬‬

‫‪ôo‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺫﻫﺐ ﻭﻻ ﻓﻀﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﻘﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺻﻔﺤﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺻﻔﺎﺋﺢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺭ ﻓﺄﲪﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻧﺎﺭ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻓﻴﻜﻮﻯ ‪‬ﺎ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﻭﺟﺒﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺩﺕ‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻴﺪﺕ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻩ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺃﻟﻒ ﺳﻨﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﻀﻰ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ ﻓﲑﻯ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﺇﻣﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺇﻣﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﻹﺑﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻻ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺇﺑﻞ ﻻ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﻘﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺣﻘﻬﺎ ﺣﻠﺒﻬﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻄﺢ ﳍﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻘﺎﻉ ﻗﺮﻗﺮ ﺃﻭﻓﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻘﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺼﻴﻼ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍ ﺗﻄﺆﻩ ﺑﺄﺧﻔﺎﻓﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﻌﻀﻪ ﺑﺄﻓﻮﺍﻫﻬﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﻣﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻭﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ /١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٧٢) ٥٥٥‬‬


‫‪üà XSÚ cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﺃﺧﺮﺍﻫﺎ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻩ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺃﻟﻒ ﺳﻨﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﻀﻰ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ ﻓﲑﻯ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﺇﻣﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺇﻣﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﻟﺒﻘﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻻ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺑﻘﺮ ﻭﻻ ﻏﻨﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﻘﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻄﺢ ﳍﺎ ﺑﻘﺎﻉ ﻗﺮﻗﺮ ﻻ ﻳﻔﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻘﺼﺎﺀ ﻭﻻ ﺟﻠﺤﺎﺀ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻀﺒﺎﺀ ﺗﻨﻄﺤﻪ ﺑﻘﺮﻭ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺗﻄﺆﻩ ﺑﺄﻇﻼﻓﻬﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﻣﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻭﻻﻫﺎ ﺭﺩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺧﺮﺍﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭﻩ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺃﻟﻒ ﺳﻨﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﻀﻰ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺩ ﻓﲑﻯ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﺇﻣﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺇﻣﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﳋﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﳋﻴﻞ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻫﻲ ﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻭﺯﺭ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺳﺘﺮ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺃﺟﺮ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻫﻲ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺯﺭ ﻓﺮﺟﻞ ﺭﺑﻄﻬﺎ ﺭﻳﺎﺀ ﻭﻓﺨﺮﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﻮﺍﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺯﺭ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻫﻲ ﻟﻪ ﺳﺘﺮ ﻓﺮﺟﻞ ﺭﺑﻄﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﱂ ﻳﻨﺲ ﺣﻖ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﻇﻬﻮﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﺭﻗﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻟﻪ ﺳﺘﺮ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻫﻲ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺟﺮ ﻓﺮﺟﻞ ﺭﺑﻄﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻷﻫﻞ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺝ ﻭﺭﻭﺿﺔ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﻛﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺮﺝ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺿﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻟﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻛﻠﺖ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺕ ﻭﻛﺘﺐ ﻟﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺛﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺑﻮﺍﳍﺎ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺕ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻘﻄﻊ ﻃﻮﳍﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻨﺖ ﺷﺮﻓﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺷﺮﻓﲔ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺘﺐ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﺭﻭﺍﺛﻬﺎ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺕ ﻭﻻ ﻣﺮ ‪‬ﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺮ ﻓﺸﺮﺑﺖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺘﺐ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﻋﺪﺩ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺮﺑﺖ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺕ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﳊﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﻋﻠﻲ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻤﺮ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺇﻻ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫‪٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺫﺓ ﺍﳉﺎﻣﻌﺔ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝ ﺫﺭﺓ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻳﺮﻩ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻳﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝ ﺫﺭﺓ ﺷﺮﺍ ﻳﺮﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪c • * d5 ,×+;<³ /•Xuu R‬‬

‫‪ç‹p‬‬

‫©×‪DŸ• •Fžo“ @’ kD} •VZè “ $%* Ο c jû‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫„‪*þ+ o Ûo cØ ‹ Ÿ• Žk ,Οp+^ ‹ Zé ž,×× DŸ• € cX +, -” €Ä‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪# ‚9:« wwDŸÂcx +È BJ S,c BJ (ž,gDŸ‬‬ ‫‪•% ù+c%Z,•©‹Z•U.y+ ËÊ‬‬ ‫=‪¥ ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTU •op+ %M,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu UØY‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫*‪Õ-%‬‬

‫‪jû cÛ©ç‹ ÖcÛc,c * c% 3-Ä ©Ulç• * +, d c • * d7R ZÆ, •Xuu‬‬ ‫‪¥ ©Ÿ• 5 >º%3X7R%ZÆ, o 0+ ê‹ c* Ÿ c‬‬ ‫‪o D€Z 1'+, ~ o¦M,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪.}p+^\C² * ×€î Zë cu +, €ì ZòÄ u X* ž,DŸ•Ä 4l2%‬‬ ‫‪M,‬‬ ‫‪Äa‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪È ž,gD• •% ù+c%Z,•©‹Z•U.y+ Ë*þ+‬‬ ‫‪o Ûo cØ ‹ }• •5k ,\C‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: ^%# p uu ØY š wwDBJ S,c BJ (Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪a Âcx +‬‬ ‫= ‪p+ %Z]Ý+, Z Ÿ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTU •o‬‬ ‫‪‹ Ÿ c jû cÛ d c Ô XS‬‬ ‫= }‪7R Z]Ý+, Z Ÿuu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪* B(TO +, ;;O +, €Z p¾T%œ o DŸ•Ä §Xœo* Ÿ• 5 >o 0+ ê‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ /١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٧٣) ٥٥٥‬‬


'

üà XSÚ cV zö

ש‹Z•€ìÑy%Z,Þu +, €)+R Zau X Ê a (ŸÂcž +… ž,gDŸ• •% ù+c%Z,•©‹Z•} .y+ Ë*þ+ o Û cØ ‹ }• < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu UØY < ,vH–•- ‚a 9:« wwDBJ S,c BJ •op+ %Z, Þ ²= = s < ,vH–•- ‚a 9:« wwTU ž,pÒ,cD12 \ ž?$%ZmŽ‹ D1% J¨p Þuu R} = s X{1p Þž,12 • ž?$%Šc p Þž,D12 \ Ï \$%Šc ‹ +, 2 žc $% s %Šc p Þž,+, 1\ ž?$%* p ÞçDU ¤< $%“c F! S +, +´%L+, +Šc •5k ,\C.Î}p+^\C²

gDÉ< ož + > = * X{1p Þž,1žc $ s s # op_+, žŸ H * 1p Þž,12 \ Ï \$%* p Þž,D12 \ pc %

* çkD5Ÿd• # ž,oZzcž

+, Zí

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

-Zèß $%* ‹23d¯ op_+, žŸž H* ž,´< $%F! S ož + s ž,gD2 ÎdX{+… p Þž,D1 -Zè$%* %+ o%Ï” €Ä„% +, ª +, •3 s -ZèY Y%+ o Ï” €Ä„% +, ª Õ¦ FA–% !"# ‹2 ,cdo 0,c 0‹ Zý 1

%¦% !"# ‹ç³d 3X ž,+, 1*-Ä * ž,k + d ÍœX 7R +, 1 < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu UØY = < , # ‚a9:« gwwDUû;Zè$% wwTU • ZÖµ²= < , # ‚a9: « U! , ÀXZo M ‹ ç‹U + d •X iq%ZÖµuu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDŸvŽcX* lž,•A YY Yž+? Û+, ŸÂcX* ž, IY Yž+? Ûuu

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎﻻ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺆﺩ ﺯﻛﺎﺗﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬ ‫ﺷﺠﺎﻋﺎ ﺃﻗﺮﻉ ﻟﻪ ﺯﺑﻴﺒﺘﺎﻥ ﻳﻄﻮﻗﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﰒ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻠﻬﺰﻣﺘﻴﻪ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺷﺪﻗﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻛﻨﺰﻙ ﰒ ﺗﻼ‬ ٣ (‫ﻭﻻ ﳛﺴﱭ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺒﺨﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ %jûÎ

c Ô XS *

* +, c.R !"# •uu R}

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ =

cò cå }

Ä Ä . > +´% ´o cž * My+, €Z îžC,c Zü ÛŸ• cVMy:$%* .R * S,+ À Ä « gDZ ?oÕZ .R +” & o©Ÿ gŸpyXZ ¬XZ,+‚Zz,c%3* Myg DŸ• c < , # ‚a9: üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD‹ ww) ž,12 6“Ž uu•R} ,ãM ç = "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(١٧٧٤) ٥٥٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/١ ‫ ﺝ‬.3


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üà XSÚ cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺇﺑﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻘﺮ ﺃﻭ ﻏﻨﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺆﺩﻱ ﺣﻘﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﰐ‬ ‫‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻭﺃﲰﻨﻪ ﺗﻄﺆﻩ ﺑﺄﺧﻔﺎﻓﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﻨﻄﺤﻪ ﺑﻘﺮﻭ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺟﺎﺯﺕ ﺃﺧﺮﺍﻫﺎ ﺭﺩﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻭﻻﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﻀﻰ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= }‪¥ *Ä %¦œuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ +?å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪d c •ž, Ûd;Ý •ŸÕM,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‹‪²×D}ì T+, ZòÄ u X* ž,D}Z B'+, ;Ysž,©} •5o.®* ç c%jû‬‬

‫^‪+‬‬

‫}‪•5;Ò,cÎ‬‬

‫}•‪ü zÚ wwDŸ• •% ù+c%ZmŽ‹Z‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^$%ZŽ ,hcÔ XS‬‬ ‫= ‪8c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻭﰱ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﻗﻮﻡ ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺘﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫ﺻﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻩ ﺃﰊ ﺑﺼﺪﻗﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺻﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻝ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻭﰱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Î vÔ XS… F-•X×*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 0, #‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D vÔ XS… *Ä %‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:+ý« ®wwDR}º+… Z ²# p uu 2R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« Î 5Ô XS… ¦•XשUoM ,++, ‹ ü zÚ wwD]º+ 0, å ²Î# p uu R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪ü zÚ wwD]º+ * ²# p uu 2R‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Žp+ % • ,;c Œ ¯%Ô XS‬‬ ‫=‪•%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺚ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﻊ ﺍﺑﻦ ﲨﻴﻞ ﻭﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﻘﻢ ﺍﺑﻦ ﲨﻴﻞ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﲑﺍ ﻓﺄﻏﻨﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﻓﺈﻧﻜﻢ ﺗﻈﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍ ﻗﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﺒﺲ ﺃﺩﺭﺍﻋﻪ ﻭﺃﻋﺘﺪﻩ ﰲ‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻭﻣﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺷﻌﺮﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺻﻨﻮ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪. ,Ô XSXÙ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DU c S hcÔ XS *–+,‬‬ ‫= }‪U uu R‬‬ ‫‪a ª,‬‬

‫‪©Unή$%‬‬

‫‪./+%* +, !"# Õ A‬‬

‫‪‹Z¹+, U•,‬‬

‫‪ÕU‬‬

‫‪ž,DU•+O g #‬‬

‫‪* ÈÖD 2 Ó * ~ÈÖÎUþ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ /١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٧٥) ٥٥٧‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪/١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٧٧) .٥٥٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪/١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٧٨) ٥٥٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

üà XSÚ cV zö

a g wwDU B?p®Ô XS ZmŽ% J * +, Ô XS * Î*–+, a U c d,ož + # Ry+, 1+S… ü zÚ wwDU R « %* • Šc ©Ï d~ ²Ùp uu R} F‰ ZmŽ+ cM c v ,

. ,XÔ XS

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺪﻱ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﲑﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻤﻠﻨﺎﻩ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻓﻜﺘﻤﻨﺎ ﳐﻴﻄﺎ ﻓﻤﺎ‬ ٧ (‫ﻓﻮﻗﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻏﻠﻮﻻ ﻳﺄﰐ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ •/ž, Î) +'R F œ6• üU•M ,+%º

< , vH–• - ‚a 9: ./+©U M ,+ o~uu R} =

žH ;m ~+,

Ú wwDŸ•5ž, c%jû•UMi‚ çÎvl 6žc S * + o

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻄﺎﹰ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻓﻮﻗﹶﻪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺨ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻞﹴ ﻓﻜﺘ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻤ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬‫ﲑﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‬‫ﻱ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻚ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺘ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺫﺍﻙ‬‫ﻞﹾ ﻋﲏ ﻋﻤﻠﹶﻚ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻗﹾﺒ‬‫ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻏﺎﻝﱞ ﻳﺄﰐ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻓﻬﻮ‬ ‫ﻬﻲ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﻛﺜﲑﹺﻩ ﻓﻢ ﺃﹸﻭﰐﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﺧﺬﹶﻩ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻧ‬‫ ﺑﻘﻠﻴﻠ‬‫ﻞﹴ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺄﹾﺕ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻤ‬‫ﻠﻨﺎﻩ‬‫ﻦﹺ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻤ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﺗﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻗﻮﻝﹸ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ٨ (‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻔﻆﹸ ﻟﻪ‬ Ê 6gU V~8 F œp+ߦ•X o~uu R}

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ H ;m ~ =

iuu n * D M¦;+1 ‹ wwDŸ•5 c%jûX* DU5 , Miž,ÎvlX+ ožc S* •/ < , # ‚a9:« ©U¼ ouu n * wwT$Wuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDrvk ,AÈ * = < , # ‚a9:« wwDU R} J D• vžc S až,) +¿~8XÛ6©Z † J{ lÏ ouu R} = ü1%cò cå ûÂ +, U•M ,+ º

Ú wwD• ’+• ,+ Û+, vv• c¯ X* ’YÑy%ZŽ ,

! , Ô XS

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﳌﺼﺪﻕ ﻓﻠﻴﺼﺪﺭ ﻋﻨﻜﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻨﻜﻢ‬ ٩ (‫ﺭﺍﺽ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ À $%§Ô XS¦•X*Ä p+” & ×uu R}

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ =

#

Y

~+,

(١٧٨٠) ٥٥٩ ‫ﺹ‬/١ ‫ ﺝ‬.7

(٣٧٥٢) ١١٠٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.8

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(١٧٧٦) ٥٥٧ ‫ﺹ‬/١ ‫ ﺝ‬.9


‫)‬

‫‪üà XSÚ cV zö‬‬

‫•‪Î‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫& ”‪² + *Ä p+‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD¾³‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫>‬ ‫¶¶ ‪àá¨NIß J‬‬ ‫‪Ï1 Ô XS‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﲬﺴﺔ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻭﺳﻖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﲬﺲ ﺃﻭﺍﻕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﻕ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﲬﺲ ﺫﻭﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ü6+c/,cÚð,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDdÔ XS ZÆ, 4 ‰Ä ÕdÔ XS ;<³4‬‬

‫•‪s z‬‬ ‫‪1‚†€H‬‬ ‫‪Ô XS)T‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪å‬‬

‫>=‪;+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ü&ÛÚï,‰Ä uu R‬‬

‫‪‰Ä ÕdÔ XS Z,+U4‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﰲ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﻭﻻ ﰲ ﻓﺮﺳﻪ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫‪١١‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺲ ﰲ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDd‬‬ ‫= }‪ñn• /dÔ XS F uu R‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ô XSoÞC%p Þ+, F %* &'uu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD%‬‬

‫’ ‘‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻛﺘﺐ ﻟﻪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﳌﺎ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﻳﻦ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻓﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺳﺌﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻴﻌﻄﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺳﺌﻞ ﻓﻮﻗﻬﺎ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻌﻂ ﰲ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺩﻭ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﲬﺲ ﺷﺎﺓ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﲬﺴﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺇﱃ ﲬﺲ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﺖ ﳐﺎﺽ ﺃﻧﺜﻰ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺳﺘﺎ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ ﺇﱃ ﲬﺲ ﻭﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻟﺒﻮﻥ ﺃﻧﺜﻰ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺳﺘﺎ ﻭﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺘﲔ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﻘﺔ ﻃﺮﻭﻗﺔ ﺍﳉﻤﻞ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻭﺳﺘﲔ ﺇﱃ ﲬﺲ ﻭﺳﺒﻌﲔ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﺎ ﺟﺬﻋﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺳﺘﺎ ﻭﺳﺒﻌﲔ ﺇﱃ ﺗﺴﻌﲔ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﺘﺎ ﻟﺒﻮﻥ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﻭﺗﺴﻌﲔ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﻘﺘﺎﻥ ﻃﺮﻭﻗﺘﺎ ﺍﳉﻤﻞ‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٩٤) ٥٦٣‬‬ ‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٩٥) ٥٦٣‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üà XSÚ cV zö‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺯﺍﺩﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻓﻔﻲ ﻛﻞ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻟﺒﻮﻥ ﻭﰲ ﻛﻞ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺣﻘﺔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﺎﺀ ﺭ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﲬﺴﺎ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﺎﺓ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﳉﺬﻋﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺟﺬﻋﺔ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻘﺔ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﳊﻘﺔ ﻭﳚﻌﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺷﺎﺗﲔ ﺇﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﺴﺮﺗﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﳘﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻘﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﳊﻘﺔ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﳉﺬﻋﺔ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﳉﺬﻋﺔ ﻭﻳﻌﻄﻴﻪ ﺍﳌﺼﺪﻕ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﳘﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺷﺎﺗﲔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﳊﻘﺔ ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺇﻻ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻟﺒﻮﻥ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻟﺒﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺷﺎﺗﲔ ﺃﻭ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﳘﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻗﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻟﺒﻮﻥ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺣﻘﺔ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﳊﻘﺔ ﻭﻳﻌﻄﻴﻪ ﺍﳌﺼﺪﻕ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﳘﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺷﺎﺗﲔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺻﺪﻗﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻟﺒﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺖ ﳐﺎﺽ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺑﻨﺖ ﳐﺎﺽ ﻭﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﳘﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺷﺎﺗﲔ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﻐﺖ ﺻﺪﻗﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺖ ﳐﺎﺽ ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻟﺒﻮﻥ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻳﻌﻄﻴﻪ ﺍﳌﺼﺪﻕ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﺩﺭﳘﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺷﺎﺗﲔ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺖ ﳐﺎﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻟﺒﻮﻥ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻭﰲ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ ﰲ ﺳﺎﺋﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ‬ ‫ﺇﱃ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﺷﺎﺓ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺯﺍﺩﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎﺋﺘﲔ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﺎﺗﺎﻥ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺯﺍﺩﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﺋﺘﲔ ﺇﱃ ﺛﻼﲦﺎﺋﺔ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺙ ﺷﻴﺎﻩ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺯﺍﺩﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﻼﲦﺎﺋﺔ ﻓﻔﻲ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﺷﺎﺓ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﺎﺋﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻧﺎﻗﺼﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﺷﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﺎﺀ ﺭ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻻ ﲣﺮﺝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻫﺮﻣﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻋﻮﺍﺭ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻴﺲ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺼﺪﻕ ﻭﻻ ﳚﻤﻊ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻔﺮﻕ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻔﺮﻕ ﺑﲔ ﳎﺘﻤﻊ ﺧﺸﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻴﻄﲔ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻳﺘﺮﺍﺟﻌﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻮﻳﺔ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺔ ﺭﺑﻊ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﺇﻻ ﺗﺴﻌﲔ ﻭﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﺎﺀ ﺭ‪‬ﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪6,5uu ¶¤çήBJ r(’ × Ýå ~©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+•U }mn çDU5 ,‬‬ ‫= ‪* Û+, U• } Zz±‬‬ ‫‪D+Ú+, Ç‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+u‬‬ ‫=‪Û+, p c X* ž,• •. /q%* fJè Û oZz±D cX‬‬ ‫‪Ê 1 Z Ý oÔ XS ZÆ, 4 ÛDDpc‬‬ ‫‪×DU;Ý‹ ‰Ä ËD‬‬ ‫* ‪ž,• •. /žc S‬‬ ‫‪+´%Ô XS å .y‹ Î ‹ò ‡c t‬‬ ‫‪,³c t‬‬

‫‪Î ‹Ùy‬‬

‫} ‪×D‬‬

‫‪F %# Z‬‬

‫‪ÎÚ ‹,áÄ {c t‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪,c üÔ XS‬‬

‫‪×+, ºö%óé‬‬ ‫‪a Ä DU å .y¨Ô XS‬‬

‫‪×DU åžcR .y‬‬ ‫‪> ¢Ä‬‬ ‫‪×DU ü}, .y+³Ú6=>üÔ XS Ú * Î ‹–âãä¢‬‬ ‫‪ôct‬‬

‫‪Î pz õc t‬‬

‫‪*Y,cÔ XS‬‬

‫‪* c tž DZ ÷5%óé‬‬ ‫‪a Ä D1ö,cÔ XS * Î ù+c%Û/‹ pz• ž,×D1Zkå,c‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥ +³*Ä %¦ÛDU÷ *þË+,‬‬ ‫•‪Ê U å *Y,co,³ËÎ‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ç‹dÔ XS•X * Z M,‬‬ ‫‪ÛYžc S‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٩٦) ٥٦٣‬‬


üà XSÚ cV zö

¥ ×DU³ c ž,© *Ä %* +, ú × ,Ô XS 6=>*Ä %¦ÛDU;Ý‹ $% ÎZ ‰Ä M, %Û+, Ÿpc6+cÛ •6a€Æ ž } !Z Ý,cÑy%* +, Ÿ• •v÷ * Î ÷b 6=> . ,Ô XS¬Ú aø +, Ÿ• •v > = * Uü å .y,cÚ ù

a ÷*Ä %* +, × ,Ô XS ÷ B?

=> b

*Ä %* ú × ,Ô XS ÷ ÛDŸpcZ Ý,c 6+cÛX üv ,

÷ * U÷*Ä %* +, x ù nR < %ÛDŸpcÑy%* Z ÝÛ Z Ý,cž,+, }• !v ù * bd*Ä %* ž,+, x× , ù ÛDŸpc6+cÛ Z Ý,cXv , . ,Ô XS+, Ÿ• •.e * +, × , Ï

ÛDŸpcZ Ý,c 6+cÛž,Ñy%* +, }• ! .e * ž,U Ï *Ä % * ž +, ŸpcZ Ý,c 6+cÛXv ,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

*Ä %* ž,+, × , -

. ,Ô XSž,Î

ù

*Ä %

* Ñy%* +, Ÿ• • .e * ž,U å .y,cÚ ù *Ä %* Ud ‹ Ô XS ÎZ ‹Û/‹ ,³×1! , HËÊ oÔ XS Z]Ý+, Ÿ• •d¯ * Ñy ¥ Ε ‹/¨ žc S /,c×D1Z Ý,cÔ XS * Î /,c+, • ÛY Û/‹ ×DU;Ý Ê XS * Ε Û¥Y /¨ ×1Z Ý¨Ô XS * c t Z]Ý! , H œ ×DU;Ý ‹ / ËÔ

%* +, Ÿ• •d¯

+, ;Ý! ,ÂÕ;ÝG å oÔ XSDUj ÎU³

c Ô XS7R

ž DdÔ XS * Î 4,c ‹

Z Ý D• • ÀXZ,+z [$%¼ Ô XSDUj c ÎU³5 , /‹ *Ä %œž DUáZ a â³ * ;<³D• !Ô XS üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDUj ÎU³

. ,Ô XSú Z8• • ’å

% ÑÑy%;Y YX 1 Zö5,c

c 7R * ‹UdÔ XS * ÎZ 6+cpz

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺳﻘﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻴﻮﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺜﺮﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﻭﻣﺎ‬ ١٣ (‫ﺳﻘﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻀﺢ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , # ‚a9: « ©12 M ,+ ¹+ +, )X SÛuu R} =

< , # ‚a9: ^Ù # =

wwDUáZ a üo* U •Ï Ú f-Ä XÛ+, UáZ a /co* U! ,

~+,

û Sž, p Ï Ú

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

Ú

(١٧٩٧) ٥٦٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.13


‫‪üà XSÚ cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ô XS‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻤﺎﺀ ﺟﺮﺣﻬﺎ ﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺌﺮ ﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﳌﻌﺪﻥ ﺟﺒﺎﺭ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺎﺯ ﺍﳋﻤﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪o* • 2 ,yZ (+, UBC hGSX 'uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ž•X‬‬

‫•‪ž•X• 2 ,y +, UBCÎ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUáZ‬‬ ‫•‪a ñÄ oS ++, UBCž,Î‬‬

‫‪ü GÚGmn‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺯﻛﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﺻﺎﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ ﲤﺮ ﺃﻭ ﺻﺎﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﲑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻭﺍﳊﺮ‬ ‫‪١٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ ﻭﺍﻷﻧﺜﻰ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺆﺩﻱ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺧﺮﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= ‪+, +U‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ D• c c X* "" ª«–¬˜$%@S¡©U c +, U• } pY+, 1‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫_‪Õ +ÛÕc Õc S ÕF Ë%Zz±mn6‬‬ ‫‹‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﳔﺮﺝ ﺯﻛﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﺻﺎﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﺃﻭ ﺻﺎﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﲑ ﺃﻭ ﺻﺎﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ ﲤﺮ ﺃﻭ ﺻﺎﻋﺎ‬ ‫‪١٦‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻗﻂ ﺃﻭ ﺻﺎﻋﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺯﺑﻴﺐ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫>=‪;+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDÏ‬‬

‫‪üva•«•+ã Ú •+, ýÕ UÕ Õ 36_ ‹ ‹ Gmn6©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪2 5O‬‬

‫^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪PQ § ön$u‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺘﻤﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺃﱐ ﺃﺧﺎﻑ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻷﻛﻠﺘﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪6‬‬

‫‪í< d‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‹‪*Ä %T;½;ž‬‬

‫^‪< , # ‚a9:« Dp+‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬

‫©‪ü zÚ uuDû3 o* oÎUmnç‬‬

‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٩٨) ٥٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨١٥) ٥٧٠‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨١٦) ٥٧٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬

‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٢١) ٥٧٢‬‬

‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ž uu‬‬


‫‪üà XSÚ cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﲤﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﲤﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﰲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺦ‬ ‫‪١٨‬‬ ‫ﻛﺦ ﻟﻴﻄﺮﺣﻬﺎ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺷﻌﺮﺕ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺄﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« D• .> o 3‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪o Z,+U mn Z ~©UM,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwD2 3dmn6©å dÎuu R}g wwDpc X* ž,© +,c Õ +,cuu R‬‬ ‫‹ ‪y +U‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺎﺕ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻫﻲ ﺃﻭﺳﺎﺥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇ‪‬ﺎ ﻻ ﲢﻞ ﶈﻤﺪ ﻭﻻ ﻵﻝ ﳏﻤﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= ‪+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDd.$$%.‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫';‪ù–ü‬‬

‫‪a a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪‚9: —ç+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= }‪1þÀ ZmŽÇÎ önçuu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﰐ ﺑﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺳﺄﻝ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻫﺪﻳﺔ ﺃﻡ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻗﻴﻞ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ‬ ‫‪٢٠‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻷﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻫﺪﻳﺔ ﺿﺮﺏ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻓﺄﻛﻞ ﻣﻌﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪5 3 ×*Ä %‬‬

‫‪šÎUmn© nž kwwTmn UçNç•uu ŽY‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD•3+, õ >o‬‬

‫‪F‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « Î‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= *‪op+ %‬‬

‫‪* Ñ8È ÎUçNç© nž +, Ž3~©5‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺑﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺳﻨﻦ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﻦ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﺘﻘﺖ ﻓﺨﲑﺕ ﰲ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺀ ﳌﻦ ﺃﻋﺘﻖ ﻭﺩﺧﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﱪﻣﺔ ﺗﻔﻮﺭ ﺑﻠﺤﻢ ﻓﻘﺮﺏ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺧﺒﺰ ﻭﺃﺩﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﺩﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﱂ ﺃﺭ ﺑﺮﻣﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﳊﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﳊﻢ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻻ ﺗﺄﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻭﻟﻨﺎ ﻫﺪﻳﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪$%Ü+*Ä %<, +, • c c S X* ©Uç 7D1 Rs ¨%žYY©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٢٢) ٥٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .19‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٢٣) ٥٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .20‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٢٤) ٥٧٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .21‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٢٥) ٥٧٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


üà XSÚ cV zö

a < , # ‚a9: ./++, U c+ X* # ‚9:./++, wwp c S U$%¦* • M5,uu U R} = a < , # ‚a9:« D 8+‹Ä s mo ™D•5à¦t = < , # ‚9:« DU•nVy t+, B,+¯y% = s s < , mnXžYY mçOdZðuu n Zý wwT mo* ©Òcd ™ o •uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDUU c +´% Ê Umn$%* ž,uu R} = ü zÚ wwDçN$p+ß+, ٢٢

;+Q

(‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﳍﺪﻳﺔ ﻭﻳﺜﻴﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ú Dìcpc¯ov9%* +, 2 • .eçN=

ø8} +,

üU•M ,+

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻮ ﺩﻋﻴﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻛﺮﺍﻉ ﻷﺟﺒﺖ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﻫﺪﻱ ﺇﱄ ﺫﺭﺍﻉ‬ ٢٣ (‫ﻟﻘﺒﻠﺖ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ .eX Ûc* oΕ BBJ 6 dž uu R} üU•M ,+ ;+Q

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ =

Ú wwDŸZŽ .e

oΕ c

Ê žYËå ~+,

c +´%çNdž +, ŸZŽ

_________________

(١٨٢٦) ٥٧٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.22 (١٨٢٧) ٥٧٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.23

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


cV zö êS,+ '' ž+”añ

', Ì+žS,+oÐ.ix

')

,

, B£ .xi

pS,+¤ .xii ,

¦+êS,+§% S

,

,

,

¥ .a

,

Ê .b ˨

pS,+% ¬ .f

pS,+%. ¨ .g

, pS,+%ž+¨8 .h ,' ù–Hø® ×+pS,+oF- .i ,' pS,+%ª«¯€°¶p+Y+, ^ .j ,'

ö

c•X

( Ì+žS,++, 0Co ˆ+.ii

') Ï \ ×+žS,+o ˆ+.iv ') +— v˜Hò.v

©+, ª.d Ì+pS,+¨«ËÊ .e ,

( U

a ') 1–+žS,+ žS,+cí ($%ZmŽ .iii

¦+d.êS,+.c

žS,+

ˆ+

a ¥+, 12 ”pS ,+c% (o ˆ+ .i

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

a +YX¡• -R ¢+ ,.x ,

( “Y

ΞS,+.viii

'

'

'

Z S+,Bî '

' w,

'

,+ žS,+

™5 žS,+

šc<³ .i

op+ %;· .ii +› +, +› .iii

5E ;^oϨ pS,+ .iv ''

'' Ì+žS,+o Ä .v

•žoœ® pS,+ .vi

'' j3¯ vŸopS,+ .vii

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


cV zö êS,+ åæI%çP U

a c•X ¥+, 12 ”pS ,+c%(o ˆ+.i

2 >c. pS ,+c% ä ÎU

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻓﺘﺤﺖ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ١ (‫ﻓﺘﺤﺖ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻏﻠﻘﺖ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻭﺳﻠﺴﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻃﲔ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﺘﺤﺖ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ˆ+ ×uu R} =

Ê žYËå ~+,

a uu Uo M ,+ ‹ wwD1 +, ‹ +, wwD12 >c •pS ,+c%@+, 12 >c. pS ,+c% ( ü zÚ wwD12 >c. pS ,+c%º+uu UoM ,+ Ì+žS,++, 0Co ˆ+ .ii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﻡ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺇﳝﺎﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺑﺎ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺫﻧﺒﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺇﳝﺎﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺑﺎ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻧﺒﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭ ﺇﳝﺎﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﺴﺎﺑﺎ ﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪﻡ‬ ٢ (‫ﻣﻦ ﺫﻧﺒﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ˆ+Ñy%* %ÏÃ +,

%* •FûÑy%* %ÏÃ +,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ œÛuu R} = Û+, €

>c BCž?p+y%* •FûÑy%ÏÃ +,

>c BCž?p+y

+ +— v˜Hò Û+, €

%

Ê žYËå ~+,

y+pS,+%

>c BCž? ü zÚ wwD€

(١٩٥٦) ٦١٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.1 (١٩٥٨) ٦١٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.2

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫)'‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪1–+žS,+ žS ,+cí ($%ZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪.iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﲦﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻳﺴﻤﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺎﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫‪٣‬‬ ‫ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺋﻤﻮﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪= T ~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ ©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪a uu R‬‬ ‫( ‪D1pS ,+cÙ %‬‬

‫‪o‬‬

‫‹‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD €Z 6 c+ cpS,+BÜ oÛUww a È Ï uuF pS ,+c‬‬ ‫‪Ï \ ×+žS,+o ˆ+ .iv‬‬

‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻞ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻳﻀﺎﻋﻒ ﺍﳊﺴﻨﺔ ﺑﻌﺸﺮ ﺃﻣﺜﺎﳍﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺒﻌﻤﺎﺋﺔ‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻟﯽ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺟﺰﻱ ﺑﻪ ﻳﺪﻉ ﺷﻬﻮﺗﻪ ﻭﻃﻌﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻠﯽ ﻟﻠﺼﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﺮﺣﺘﺎﻥ ﻓﺮﺣﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻄﺮﻩ ﻭﻓﺮﺣﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻟﻘﺎﺀ ﺭﺑﻪ ﻭﳋﻠﻮﻑ ﻓﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺋﻢ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻃﻴﺐ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻳﺢ ﺍﳌﺴﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻡ ﺟﻨﺔ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ ﺻﻮﻡ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﻓﺚ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺼﺨﺐ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺳﺎﺑﻪ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﺗﻠﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺇﱐ ﺍﻣﺮﺅ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ËÊ uu R‬‬

‫‪* Oo+, U$p®ž,kD%pS,+‬‬

‫‪?*cI Fc‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪;cÉY?/ y‬‬

‫‪3È +, Ë… $p®ž, D Z Lc‬‬

‫‪• /U‬‬

‫‪,c$%+ cžS,+ DU‬‬

‫‪3%+ cpS,++, }Þw,% öï Ï+u Jº‹ +, }Þw,2 +› žS,+X* Jº‹ D1ZÚº‬‬ ‫‪»º xX!"# å‬‬

‫‪žc S‬‬

‫‪o~ cÛ DU .É>žS,++, DU‬‬

‫•‪pS,+o ž,Îpñ * •X * • ;c!ŸX* ž D‬‬

‫‪ž,Î žS,+ œ‬‬

‫‪+¨ p‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ‬‬

‫‪+— v˜Hò .v‬‬

‫‪ .‬ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﲢﺮﻭﺍ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻮﺗﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ‪‬‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪Ú wwD,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫}‪¹ãoZÎ + ] p‘; % ˆ+X+— v˜Hòuu R‬‬

‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٥٧) ٦١٠‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٥٩) ٦١١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٨٣) ٦٤٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﺎﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺭﻭﺍ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻡ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺭﻯ ﺭﺅﻳﺎﻛﻢ ﻗﺪ ﺗﻮﺍﻃﺄﺕ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺘﺤﺮ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺤﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻊ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù +,‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« kD§•3coZÎ + y; +— v˜HòoÏ ºX š¯%‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫;‪¹ãoZÎ + y‬‬ ‫‪ž, 5 ,‬‬ ‫= }‪¹ão~ DZ ’cÏ ºO J;+” & ouu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDp‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺴﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭ ﻓﯽ ﺗﺎﺳﻌﺔ‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﻘﻰ ﻓﯽ ﺳﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﺗﺒﻘﻰ ﻓﯽ ﺧﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﺗﺒﻘﻰ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= }‪X +)zD, ¹ãX+— v˜Hòop‘; % ˆ+uu R‬‬

‫© ‪Ú wwDU+L ©X +)ñÄ DU+L ©X +ëÎyDU+L‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻋﺘﻜﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﰒ ﺍﻋﺘﻜﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ ﻓﯽ ﻗﺒﺔ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺔ ﰒ ﺃﻃﻠﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﺘﻜﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﺃﻟﺘﻤﺲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﰒ ﺃﻋﺘﻜﻒ‪ ٨‬ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﺳﻂ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺃﺗﻴﺖ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻟﯽ ﺇ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﻜﻒ ﻣﻌﻲ ﻓﻠﻴﻌﺘﻜﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﺭﻳﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺴﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﲏ ﺃﺳﺠﺪ ﻓﯽ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻭﻃﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺒﻴﺤﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻤﺴﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺴﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﯽ ﻛﻞ ﻭﺗﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻤﻄﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺮﻳﺶ ﻓﻮﻛﻒ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺒﺼﺮﺕ ﻋﻴﻨﺎﻱ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺒﻬﺘﻪ ﺃﺛﺮ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺒﻴﺤﺔ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳌﻌﲎ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻔﻆ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺇﱃ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻟﯽ ﺇ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺎﻗﻲ )ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ ;+=> å ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪p‘-ù+cg D•B£ op‘ "% ˆ+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gD ¤ Yo‬‬ ‫= ‪¹ãX+— v˜HòD•B£ p‘" ouu R}+, 5O’+EÒÈ‬‬ ‫‪Ñyp® DU+— v˜Hòop‘; ©n * D [}*Ä p®D •B£ p‘pÒ,c ogD‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٨٤) ٦٤٤‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٨٥) ٦٤٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٨٦) ٦٤٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪cX +dDp B£ p‘; ž,ÎU žc + B£‬‬

‫‪ogD U‬‬

‫‪oDU‬‬

‫‪o©ÍcX« u‬‬

‫‪»D• ¹+ +* uu n ;, + wwD, ¹ãoZÎ + ] ž‘; X* DZ‬‬ ‫* ‪žâo X±‬‬ ‫< „‪s €‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫•‪DÍc t ~+, -Ä -” Ä =, # ‚9: ./+ Zü ;®D;½ ž,x‬‬ ‫‪Zqr%+U‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪D1%;+Qû %MÉL D1û %º‹ww ,5 •6•ò 0Va !~H;®uu +, ü zÚ wwDX±‬‬ ‫)‪+‬‬

‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﻧﻴﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٩‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫'‬ ‫‪H‬‬ ‫‪€‬‬ ‫‪z‬‬ ‫‪Ú uuDUo +ëq• +— v˜Hò©UoM ,++, ‹ r # ‹ +,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪5 +S ~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﺭ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺒﻴﺶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺧﺎﻙ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻘﻢ ﺍﳊﻮﻝ ﻳﺼﺐ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﲪﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻜﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻠﻢ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻭﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻭﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺳﺒﻊ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﰒ ﺣﻠﻒ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺜﲏ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺳﺒﻊ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺑﺄﻱ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﳌﻨﺬﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻼﻣﺔ ‪ -‬ﺃﻭ‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻵﻳﺔ ‪ -‬ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﺧﱪﻧﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﻻ ﺷﻌﺎﻉ ﳍﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪o©U M ,+‬‬

‫™ ‪8‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪Fû.y +Y ©15c2 •‡ +” & ÈÖuu ØY‬‬

‫‪* Õp D+ * # uu n 8 ™ wwDŸvÄ X+— v˜Hòž,p‬‬

‫‪cÇ * “Ž©•žc +‬‬

‫)‪* ²+ c¶ D‬‬

‫‪²+Êå p uu n owwDU +) 2 ˆ++, Uop‘; ž,+, Uo ˆ++— v˜Hò©U‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+X6 •%bc* •%jU* uu n Zý wwT 5 bcW‬‬ ‫= ¶‪* ©;c‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDU 6K%â,+Ñ +/ c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﮐﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳚﺘﻬﺪ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﺍﻻﻭﺧﺮﻣﺎﻻ ﳚﺘﻬﺪ ﻓﯽ ﻏﲑﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪١١‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪op‘+, œß 2 šXop‘; % ˆ+œ‬‬ ‫‪ÚD2‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺷﺪ ﻣﺌﺰﺭﻩ ﻭﺃﺣﻴﺎ ﻟﻴﻠﻪ ﻭﺃﻳﻘﻆ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٨٧) ٦٤٥‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٨٨) ٦٤٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪٢٨‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٨٩) ٦٤٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٢‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « Î ž‘; × ©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= …ˆ‪X‬‬

‫<‪++, Ã‬‬

‫‪tu +, ô‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD2•XZŽ ,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻣﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺨﱪﻧﺎ ﺑﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭ ﻓﺘﻼﺣﻰ ﺭﺟﻼﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﻷﺧﱪﻛﻢ ﺑﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺭ ﻓﺘﻼﺣﻰ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻭﻓﻼﻥ ﻓﺮﻓﻌﺖ ﻭﻋﺴﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻤﺴﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻌﺔ‬ ‫‪١٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﳋﺎﻣﺴﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪Ú wwD, ¹ão +‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ j_ žcV ~+,‬‬ ‫= |‪%Zz±kDÖ$% ªop+ %+— v˜Hò‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎDÏU+ k Šc ,c‬‬ ‫= }‪+, Z kD $% ªop+ %+— v˜Hòƒouu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫'‬ ‫• ‪) +, ) 2Õ)q•z€H Œ] Ä D s$p+” & ç©= Ò+, §!7 ½ +— v˜Hò +,‬‬ ‫‪¦Z‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺟﻮﺩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﺎﳋﲑ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺟﻮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻳﻠﻘﺎﻩ ﻛﻞ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﯽ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻟﻘﻴﻪ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﳋﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﳌﺮﺳﻠﺔ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫=‪, so ˆ++, Ïzs ûÈ%• oZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ý +Ëo‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:+ý,Y,+%‬‬ ‫= ‪~D2 öï‬‬ ‫‪ˆ+‬‬ ‫‪~DÏ2‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« Î2 öï‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« l×F‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪%• X‬‬ ‫= } ½‪DÏÃ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D2Ä zsÑy‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪• ¡ ,‬‬

‫‪žc S‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ D‬‬

‫‪*èJPSy@IXSPIdJSP‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺪﻉ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﻭﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ ﷲ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﻓﯽ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٩٠) ٦٤٥‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٩٥) ٦٤٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٩٨) ٦٤٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻳﺪﻉ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺷﺮﺍﺑﻪ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫'‬

‫‪١٥‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪A * +, óå–— Ûuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫®×‪^+, 3È ž,©d‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDp‬‬

‫‪* X!"# Î‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪éNIdJSP‬‬ ‫‪šc<³ .i‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﺼﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﳍﻼﻝ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻔﻄﺮﻭﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻏﻢ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﺎﻗﺪﺭﻭﺍ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺗﺴﻊ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻭﻥ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺼﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻏﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﺄﻛﻤﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺓ‬ ‫‪١٦‬‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺛﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪+› +, ŽŽc <³‹× + žS,+uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDŽ žS < Î üZ .c Ú• c‹É><³ ~ž DŽ Žc‬‬ ‫= }‪‚uu R‬‬ ‫…‪ZÎ +‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪Ε c ‹É><³ ~ž +, Ž ŽcX<³© ‹Z• + žS,+~kU‬‬

‫‪‹×,‬‬

‫‪c‬‬

‫¦‪wwD, ;+Y‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﻟﺮﺅﻳﺘﻪ ﻭﺃﻓﻄﺮﻭﺍ ﻟﺮﺅﻳﺘﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻏﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﺄﻛﻤﻠﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬ ‫ﻋﺪﺓ ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺛﻼﺛﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪% ¬ÎvMÉ>ƒ‬‬ ‫‪ê,ž‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD, p+Y c‬‬

‫‪+, +žS,+ Žc üX<³Ú‬‬

‫‪+, , +› žS,+ Žc‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻧﺎ ﺃﻣﺔ ﺃﻣﻴﺔ ﻻ ﻧﻜﺘﺐ ﻭﻻ ﳓﺴﺐ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻋﻘﺪ ﺍﻹ‪‬ﺎﻡ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻳﻌﲏ ﲤﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﲔ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻣﺮﺓ ﺗﺴﻌﺎ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫‪١٨‬‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺮﺓ ﺛﻼﺛﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٩٩) ٦٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٦٩) ٦١٥‬‬ ‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٧٠) ٦١٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٧١) ٦١٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ù +,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪t +, t Õt ‚DÏ dÏæÏ D1F- ê 6uu R‬‬

‫‪p+Y¬U‬‬

‫‪c… ºU ‚ c‬‬

‫‪º+,‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺘﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﻟﻠﻌﻤﺮﺓ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻧﺰﻟﻨﺎ ﺑﺒﻄﻦ ﳔﻠﺔ ﺗﺮﺍﺀﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﳍﻼﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻫﻮ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻟﻴﻠﺘﲔ ﻓﻠﻘﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﺇﻧﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﳍﻼﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻫﻮ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻫﻮ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻟﻴﻠﺘﲔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﻱ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻤﻮﻩ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺪﻩ ﻟﻠﺮﺅﻳﺔ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻤﻮﻩ ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻫﻠﻠﻨﺎ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻭﳓﻦ ﺑﺬﺍﺕ ﻋﺮﻕ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺇﱃ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻣﺪﻩ ﻟﺮﺅﻳﺘﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﻏﻤﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﺄﻛﻤﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ë å +,‬‬

‫‪k D• À$%…c<³6ÎpY o;c , ì6×kDÖ$%pÙ6©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪6wwTÍcŽ +{ X‬‬

‫‪~uu ØY * wwDU<³ ;Ò,c uu n‬‬ ‫‪wwDU<³ ;@uu n ZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©n Zý wwDo +Z +, Z uu n‬‬ ‫= ‪+* ž,+, U• > ae …c<³‬‬

‫~‬ ‫‪;c ,6©×Íc<³ 6©UoM ,+‹ DÍc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^uu n *V D‬‬ ‫= * ‪Ø.c ~ž DU >X…c%<³ ae‬‬ ‫« ‪Y‬‬ ‫‪6DÏo‬‬

‫¦‪Ú wwD, ;+Y‬‬

‫‪ž,D®Šc ‹ *Ä %*V‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪op+ %;· ýý‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﺴﺤﺮﻭﺍ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﻮﺭ ﺑﺮﻛﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪+ÛU‬‬

‫‪¬Î‬‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫}‪ü zÚ wwDU<Yo 3;·D, 3;·uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺼﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺻﻴﺎﻣﻨﺎ ﻭﺻﻴﺎﻡ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺃﻛﻠﺔ‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ í8 ,Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫·;‪Ú wwDU 3‬‬

‫}‪}oZ,S,+%ÏæS +, oZ,S,+p+ßÊ uu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .19‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٨١) ٦١٧‬‬ ‫‪ .20‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٨٢) ٦١٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .21‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٨٣) ٦١٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺻﺎﻝ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺇﻧﻚ ﺗﻮﺍﺻﻞ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٢‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻳﻜﻢ ﻣﺜﻠﯽ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺑﻴﺖ ﻳﻄﻌﻤﲏ ﺭﰊ ﻭﻳﺴﻘﻴﲏ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ØY Šc ‹ DU•S ×+žS,+Ñ•3;·+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1•#+pS,+›+c›•3;·Ñ‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪dÏ+ ®©Z + ^ +o.®* owwTU X o~$iuu R‬‬ ‫‪+› +, +› .iii‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU 3+,‬‬

‫‪w,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﲞﲑ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺠﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٣‬‬

‫)‪ü zÚ wwD€‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ T ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪;êo+› ‹×€1+o• ‹w,* “Žuu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﺩﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﻏﺮﺑﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬ ‫‪٢٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﻓﻄﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺋﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ù ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪+×uu R‬‬

‫>‪ü zÚ wwDUw, +› $%+ cžS,+w,* Ε Ï,‬‬

‫*‪b‬‬

‫• ‪b* c+,‬‬

‫‪5E ;^oœ® pS,+ .iv‬‬

‫• ‪+/+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﻭﻳﺒﺎﺷﺮ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻣﻠﻜﻜﻢ ﻷﺭﺑﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪9+, •Wåoœ® pS,+‬‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬

‫‪×®… ž,+, 2ï 9‬‬

‫~ ‪ü zÚ wwDÏ+cöžc S‬‬

‫‪ .22‬ﺝ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ‪(١٩٨٦) ٦١٩‬‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٨٤) ٦١٩‬‬ ‫‪ .24‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٨٥) ٦١٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .25‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٠٠) ٦٢٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫''‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ì+žS,+o Ä .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺪﺭﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻓﯽ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑ ﺣﻠﻢ ﻓﻴﻐﺘﺴﻞ‬ ‫‪٢٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺼﻮﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ø8} +,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD–+žS,++, 2 -‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪%F1 Ñ w,%;o ˆ+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « D2‬‬

‫‪•žoœ® pS,+ .vi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳏﺮﻡ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﺠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ÈÖ©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= ”‪‚®H€‬‬

‫‪٢٧‬‬

‫•× «‪< , # ‚a9:« +, ÏF-‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫”‬ ‫‪ü zÚDÏ pS,+« ו ‚®H€‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪j3¯ vŸopS,+ .vii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﻲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﺄﻛﻞ ﺃﻭ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻢ ﺻﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﻃﻌﻤﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺳﻘﺎﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Dp ¨XpS,+u ž,‬‬ ‫‪ΞS,+ .viii‬‬

‫‪!"# ÇÎ‬‬

‫}‪Îv× v3¯ .Ÿoœ® pS,+ uu R‬‬

‫‪©¾³‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU 3+, U‬‬

‫‪ž+”añ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﳓﻦ ﺟﻠﻮﺱ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫ ﺟﺎﺀﻩ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻠﻜﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﰐ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻫﻞ ﲡﺪ ﺭﻗﺒﺔ ﺗﻌﺘﻘﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻞ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺗﺼﻮﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﺘﺘﺎﺑﻌﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﲡﺪ ﺇﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﺳﺘﲔ ﻣﺴﻜﻴﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺟﻠﺲ ﻭﻣﻜﺚ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﳓﻦ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﰐ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﺮﻕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﲤﺮ ‪ -‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺮﻕ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﻀﺨﻢ ‪ -‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺬ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﺘﺼﺪﻕ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻓﻘﺮ ﻣﲏ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻮ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﻻﺑﺘﻴﻬﺎ ‪ -‬ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﳊﺮﺗﲔ ‪ -‬ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺃﻓﻘﺮ‬ ‫‪ .26‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٠١) ٦٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .27‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٠٢) ٦٢٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .28‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٠٣) ٦٢٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


',

٢٩

üêS,+Ú cV zö

(‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﱵ ﻓﻀﺤﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺑﺪﺕ ﺃﻧﻴﺎﺑﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻃﻌﻤﻪ ﺃﻫﻠﻚ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« wwTU ’jo ²= < , # ‚a9:./+ oœ® pS,+ouu n * wwT •Buu R} = À < , # ‚a9:« wwD ½ ;^… « wwDduu n * wwT` c S ~•UF •X*Ä p+” & •uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDduu n * wwT X#+pS,+%«,c~•uu R} = < , # ‚a9: ;?uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « wwDduu n * wwDò 3XZÈ ÙyΩU \Î ß ^+, wwD ò luu R} = < , # ‚a9: « Dˆ 5)+Uop (p¥Y*Ä % = < , # ‚a9: « ©Ï1,l6DU+p> = < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ b®ouu n * wwTU÷Ó¦5 , Yž,uu R} +, ò vXp (* uu R} = %# p uu n * kD Šc ‹ ×Ï•

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * wwD ,c mn)+U * ²¸ # wwTZ,cXZmŽ)žc S u ²= < , # ‚a9:^wwDd•X s Û¥Y ioZ, –Zz,c Çe R}g+, à ËÊ M c% ©‹Z• =

ü zÚ wwDò XZŽ ,tu uu Ì+žS,+oÐ .ix

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺳﻔﺮ ﻓﺮﺃﻯ ﺯﺣﺎﻣﺎ ﻭﺭﺟﻼ ﻗﺪ ﻇﻠﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ٣٠ (‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱪ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:« DÏoЋ = < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y +, ©Íc « +, ÍcF’ ZmŽ = < , # ‚a9: « DU •çy ZmŽ ÛUŠc ‹ + cžS,+¦çuu n ZmŽ wwTU•çuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDU ü zÚ wwDdIÌ+žS,+oÐuu R} =

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻓﻤﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺋﻢ ﻭﻣﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﻔﻄﺮ ﻓﻨﺰﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﺰﻻ ﻓﯽ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺣﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻘﻂ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺍﻣﻮﻥ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﻔﻄﺮﻭﻥ ﻓﻀﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﺍﻷﺑﻨﻴﺔ ﻭﺳﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺎﺏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺫﻫﺐ‬ ٣١ (‫ﺍﳌﻔﻄﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺑﺎﻷﺟﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ (٢٠٠٤) ٦٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.29 (٢٠٢١) ٦٢٨ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.30 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٠٢٢) ٦٢٨ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.31 the publisher and the author."


'(

üêS,+Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9:^oЋ 6©UM ,+ 6 ~+, pS,+¯+, Ï pS,+¯ o6 DÏÑy%=

+› +, p½žO2Y + cžS,+ DpY .@‹ o cž‹ 6 DÑ% < , # ‚a9:./+ D 3-Ä XZÆ, +, • ü zÚ wwDÃvv ,×+ žS,+Ï \ +y uu R} =

Zý DU+pMv ,

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻓﺼﺎﻡ ﺣﱴ ﺑﻠﻎ ﻋﺴﻔﺎﻥ ﰒ ﺩﻋﺎ ﲟﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻓﻌﻪ ﺇﱃ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻟﻴﺮﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﺄﻓﻄﺮ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﯽ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﺪ ﺻﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ٣٢ (‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻓﻄﺮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺻﺎﻡ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺃﻓﻄﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:« w,Û DÖBJ vÅa Æ Çe= < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V % ”ñzž= ~+, < , # ‚a9:« DrŽcX* “Ž© 7 X* oÑ8u g e-Ä = < , # ‚a9:« ÕÊ FÊ žS,+ = < , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z••+› ./+©Ï2 R}*V ~D o ˆ+Ðç+, • và¦vÅa Æ= ] < , # ‚a9: ü zÚDp +› U³ +, y+žS,+U³ Œ] Ä D•l+› +, 3+lžS,+oÐ = ٣٣

‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©UoY M ,+‹ º+, D -Ä u%F =

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﺇﱃ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻓﯽ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻓﺼﺎﻡ ﺣﱴ ﺑﻠﻎ ﻛﺮﺍﻉ ﺍﻟﻐﻤﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰒ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺑﻘﺪﺡ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻓﺮﻓﻌﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﰒ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺇﻥ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻗﺪ ﺻﺎﻡ‬ ٣٤ (‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻭﻟﺌﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﺓ ﺃﻭﻟﺌﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺎﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

a < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y # ‚9:« D ‚ ˆ+w,* DÖBJ vÅa Æ.y%vÅa ƪ= < , # ‚a9:« gD•#+žS,+l ZmŽDÊww 6 uu= < , # ‚a9:« ×D 3+žS,+ = < , # ‚a9: « gD•ŽcX* ZmŽ © 7 , +A* X* D e¢ « u%* D -Ä = < , # ‚a9:« DU 3+žS,+ ZmŽ ©Un = < , +Ÿž?“ŽçD1+Ÿž?“Žçuu R} = üU•M ,+ º

~+, < , =

‹ -Ä a # ‚9: Ú wwD1

(٢٠٢٣) ٦٢٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.32 (٢٠٢٤) ٦٢٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.33 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٠٢٧) ٦٣٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.34 the publisher and the author."


‫)‪,‬‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﲪﺰﺓ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﻤﻲ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺟﺪ ﰊ ﻗﻮﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻡ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٣٥‬‬ ‫ﻫﻲ ﺭﺧﺼﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﺧﺬ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺤﺴﻦ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﻓﻼ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ %# p uu n Zý U M ,+ ,Ù ž ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪ùa;Ê ‚ ×+žS,+ +,c%Ðo ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTUž? i•ÕZ ¦+‬‬ ‫= }‪+, UØ ÎvX* U³ DU¥+ BJ !"# çuu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDdž?•X * U³Ì+ žS,+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﲪﺰﺓ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﻤﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺻﻮﻡ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﺴﻔﺮ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺜﲑ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪٣٦‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﺼﻢ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﺄﻓﻄﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ b ,Ù ž ÈÖ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDÏ–+pS,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwD,c ÎU³+, +pS,+ÎU³uu R‬‬

‫‪sž,+, Z ¦+žS,+oÐouu n‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺰﻭﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﺴﺖ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﻣﻀﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻓﻤﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٧‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﻡ ﻭﻣﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻓﻄﺮ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﺐ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺋﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻔﻄﺮ ﻭﻻ ﺍﳌﻔﻄﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺋﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫>=‪;+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ 6©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪ˆ+w,* D•ž,ŸÑy%‬‬

‫‪¯+, •#+žS,+ ZmŽ¯ o‬‬ ‫‪Z,+ cžS,+‬‬

‫‪ÚDÏ2‬‬

‫›‪+› v ,×+žS,++, •+‬‬

‫‪6Dx + ¢/‬‬

‫‪+› +, Ï2 d ZŽ ,‬‬

‫‪v,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫•¡‪+YX‬‬ ‫‪-R ¢+ , .x‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺻﻮﻡ ﺻﺎﻡ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDy+pS,+ BJ * !,‬‬

‫‪oœ®* U‬‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬

‫© * ‪* ÎZ × ,pS,+‬‬

‫‪ .35‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٢٩) ٦٣٠‬‬ ‫‪ .36‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠١٩) ٦٢٨‬‬ ‫‪ .37‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٢٠) ٦٢٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .38‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٣٣) ٦٣١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪B£ .xi‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﺘﻜﻒ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻭﺍﺧﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻮﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﺍﻋﺘﻜﻒ‬ ‫‪٣٩‬‬ ‫ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^uu©U M ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Á‬‬ ‫«‬ ‫=‪!"# ©‹Z•Ïª oB£ op‘; % ˆ+‬‬ ‫= ^ ‪< , # ‚a9:« Z‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« gD;cpc :,X‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪wwDÁsoB£ u%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻛﻞ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻣﺮﺓ ﻓﻌﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﺘﻜﻒ ﻛﻞ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻋﺸﺮﺍ ﻓﺎﻋﺘﻜﻒ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﺒﺾ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪« .yÛ+, ɽ }àc‹ o ˆ+.y˯y%‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « +, Uɽ }àc,c¯y%‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « .y* Õ• :,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪*c.y ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « .yÛ+, Ï2 šoB£ $%Zzc‬‬ ‫= ‪D•B£ c Û « .y* • :,‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻋﺘﻜﻒ ﺃﺩﱏ ﺇﻟﯽ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺄﺭﺟﻠﻪ‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺇﻻ ﳊﺎﺟﺔ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﺎﻥ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪¥ †€‬‬ ‫„‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Á‬‬ ‫«‬ ‫‪o»ž,©o.®* ìc M } p ÒÈ Îª‬‬ ‫= ‪B£‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, Âo* o+, 2‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚD2 6 cot% +,b-t • /‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻧﺬﺭﺕ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺘﻜﻒ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﯽ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‬ ‫‪٤٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺮﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻭﻑ ﺑﻨﺬﺭﻙ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Zý © ª Ù ~©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= ‪o©ØY‬‬

‫‪©x-R+= oß‬‬

‫‪ .39‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٩٧) ٦٤٨‬‬ ‫‪ .40‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٩٩) ٦٤٨‬‬ ‫‪ .41‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٠٠) ٦٤٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .42‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٠١) ٦٤٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,

üêS,+Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9:« DŸZ ü zÚ wwD, ;+Y+= … ~uu R} =

+‹ oF g»o pS,+¤ .xii ¥.a

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﻡ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻋﻦ‬ ٤٣ (‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺒﻌﲔ ﺧﺮﻳﻔﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+=> !"# DU¦+žS,+ c‹ ož + # ¦ uu R} =

å ~+,

ü zÚ wwDULc +,c @‹Ô‰ .ydXp %*

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

¦+êS,+§% S

Ê .b ˨

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﳛﻞ ﻟﻠﻤﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺼﻮﻡ ﻭﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﺷﺎﻫﺪ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺈﺫﻧﻪ ﻭﻻ‬ ٤٤ (‫ﺗﺄﺫﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺑﺈﺫﻧﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ Þ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, * o}c ' <, ž,©dY $% +Ûuu R} =

S

üU•M ,+ º ٤٥

º ٤٦

Ú wwDpc

Xτ% S

* ot%* +, y+žS,+Ñ% ¦+d.êS,+ .c

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺻﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻓﯽ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﻗﻂ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+º o©UM ,+ Ú DÍcd–+ŽZzc*c%Õ ,?X=

ø8 ~+,

üU•M ,+

(‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻮﻡ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ‬

zÚ DU R}S ×+žS,+ c%- }+,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+=> @ =

å ~+,

(٢٠٥٣) ٦٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.43 (٢٠٣١) ٦٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.44 (٢٠٤٣) ٦٣٤ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.45 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٠٤٨) ٦٣٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.46 the publisher and the author."


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪ü‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺻﻮﻡ ﻓﯽ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﻭﺍﻷﺿﺤﻰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪å } +,‬‬ ‫‪ü‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪@uu R‬‬

‫‪٤٧‬‬

‫¿‬ ‫‪zÚ wwDUdžS,+oZzc,c%‚ 5 @+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪٤٨‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪* ‹y+ žS,+ c%?•X o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‹‪c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫" ‹‪ü zÚ wwDv#+u c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﲣﺘﺼﻮﺍ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺑﻘﻴﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﺎﻟﯽ ﻭﻻ ﲣﺘﺼﻮﺍ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺑﺼﻴﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪٤٩‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﯽ ﺻﻮﻡ ﻳﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪Z,S,+oZzcX c%?+, $%Fûí X + ?uu R‬‬

‫‪í $%‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU¦+žS,+•X o~oÛ• o cØ c ?©ç‹,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺎﺳﺎ ﲤﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﺮﻓﺔ ﻓﯽ ﺻﻴﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٥٠‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺼﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺑﻘﺪﺡ ﻟﱭ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻭﺍﻗﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﲑﻩ ﺑﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﻓﺸﺮﺑﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ZmŽ¯©UM ,+ ¢+® íF‬‬

‫‪< , - Î%‬‬ ‫=‪op+ %×+žS,+S,+%x %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©n‬‬ ‫‪‹ Ûc,c oô 3+džS,+%x‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪3+žS,+S,+%x‬‬ ‫‪« ©n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ô®X,, # ‚a9:« ¢‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚô•×X‬‬

‫‪ .47‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٤٩) ٦٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .48‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٥١) ٦٣٦‬‬ ‫‪ .49‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٥٢) ٦٣٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .50‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٤٢) ٦٣٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,

٥١

üêS,+Ú cV zö

(‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻮﻡ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ‬

< , - Ϋ ox F]¯y% ? ×+žS,+% =

ZmŽ¯©UM ,+ ¢+È íF ~+, < , # ‚a9:« uu n « ©×®¢ Ûc,c owwDUdžS,+ « ©n +, UžS,+ = D• ¥ u o : F]= < , # ‚a9:« DÏpM M, < , # ‚a9: ü zÚD•×X* =

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻘﺪﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺑﺼﻮﻡ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ‬ ٥٢ (‫ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﺻﻮﻣﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﺼﻢ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ * • /y+ žS,+•X"

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6,5 ˆ+uu R} =

٥٣

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ wwDv#+žS,+loZzc ž,kD

Ê žYËå ~+,

8 ×+žS,+XÛ% žS,+

©+, ª .d

(‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺌﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻮﻡ ﺍﻹﺛﻨﲔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﺪﺕ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﻋﻠﯽ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ÎUØYop+ %pS,+%ª R} = üU•M ,+ º

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ =

Ú wwDx• .S °, i c* +,

žc¸å } +, „o c* uu

Ì+pS,+¨«ËÊ .e

‫ﺎ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺫﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﻳﺔ ﺃ‬ ٥٤ (‫ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﳍﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻱ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻳﺒﺎﻟﯽ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻱ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+•uu ØY ø8 ~ Zý ©UM ,+ ç,m?C ~+, pS,+% c¨« ËÊ = < , # ‚a9:« uu ØY –+pS,+oZzc X%«= owwDZ8uu n ø8 ~wwT1–+ < , # ‚a9: « uu n ø8 ~ wwTÏ º Ú wwD1 c X%«©Ï2 dž , * = üU•M ,+

(٢٠٤٨) ٦٣٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.51 (١٩٧٣) ٦١٦ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.52 (٢٠٤٥) ٦٣٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.53 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٠٤٦) ٦٣٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.54 the publisher and the author."


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪pS,+% ¬ .f‬‬

‫ﻭﻓﯽ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﺇﻻ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‹ ‪ø8 ~©Uo M ,++,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD4‹–+pS,+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « uu n‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪¬ º‬‬

‫‪٥٥‬‬

‫‪% ¬º+, –+pS,+‚ +Y‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﲔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﺄﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻭﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺃﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪٥٦‬‬ ‫ﺻﻤﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺮﺭ ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﻓﻄﺮﺕ ﻓﺼﻢ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ Õ‬‬ ‫= * ‪U+Ì Ù+, ØY Šc œZý ØY‬‬ ‫‪Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « DÏ‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« wwDduu n * wwTy+dpS,+% ¬ Î ²Z‬‬ ‫= ‪p uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDv#+pS,+% c,cÎy+ pS,+Î×uu R‬‬ ‫‪pS,+%. ¨ .g‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻳﻮﺏ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺣﺪﺛﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﻡ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﰒ ﺃﺗﺒﻌﻪ ﺳﺘﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٥٧‬‬ ‫ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺼﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+© ª Zý X ©UM ,+ ;+1 Ï] å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪pS,+% ˆ+ Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪R ×+pS,+Úž,y+pS,+%. ¨pS,+nu%* +, y+‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪pS,+%ž+¨8 .h‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﺼﻴﺎﻡ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﺎﺷﻮﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﳛﺜﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻳﺘﻌﺎﻫﺪﻧﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪٥٨‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺽ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﱂ ﻳﺄﻣﺮﻧﺎ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻨﻬﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺘﻌﺎﻫﺪﻧﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪×+žS,+ c%ž+¨8‬‬

‫‪2+‡ * |+, Ï2 c‬‬

‫‪ .55‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٣٦) ٦٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .56‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٣٨) ٦٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .57‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٤٧) ٦٣٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .58‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٦٩) ٦٣٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Ê Ï‬‬ ‫‪}pS,+% ˆ+× Œ'* DÏ2 ;-¶;+ß+,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º ÚD2 ;-¶;+ßÊ +, 2‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎÃ‬‬ ‫=| ‪SO +, ìc‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﲔ ﺻﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﺎﺷﻮﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﺼﻴﺎﻣﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻳﻌﻈﻤﻪ‬ ‫‪٥٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﺌﻦ ﺑﻘﻴﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻷﺻﻮﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺳﻊ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« w,Û©UM ,+ *V } +,‬‬ ‫= ‪×+žS,+ ž+¨8Î3+žS,+ ž+¨8‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD12 M;+1,c/ ÛU ct ‹ ç²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪šD c‬‬

‫}‪Î8+ž<Sž ouu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸZ +žS,+l )z.y‬‬

‫‪F‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﺻﻴﺎﻣﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﺎﺷﻮﺭﺍﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺼﻮﻣﻮﻧﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ ﺃﳒﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻭﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﻭﻏﺮﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻋﻮﻥ ﻭﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺼﺎﻣﻪ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺷﻜﺮﺍ ﻓﻨﺤﻦ ﻧﺼﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻨﺤﻦ ﺃﺣﻖ ﻭﺃﻭﱃ ﲟﻮﺳﻰ‬ ‫‪٦٠‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻓﺼﺎﻣﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﺼﻴﺎﻣﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫=‪« D1–+žS,+ ž+¨8ž,©ÍcXZ]c/D•5à¦Çe‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪{' ~ !"# c* DU c Ysçuu n Zý wwT –+ZðžS,+ c* ~uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪] Ä • =XZJy%* +, Û}+, x;c ‰XF- +,‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwDÏ–+žS,+ c* {' ~ŒD‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« '(1M }žc S%{' ~ ;+” &À+, 1+ c•žc S6uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪3+žS,+‬‬ ‫‪×+žS,+ c* +,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺘﺤﺮﻯ ﺻﻴﺎﻡ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻓﻀﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﲑﻩ ﺇﻻ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪٦١‬‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺷﻮﺭﺍﺀ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪*V‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ o©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD ˆ+¬ «* +, pS,+%ž+¨8‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪Fqü• /• 2 ± ù–Hø® «œÍcdX‬‬

‫‪ .59‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٤١) ٦٣٤‬‬ ‫‪ .60‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٦٧) ٦٣٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .61‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٤٠) ٦٣٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‪,‬‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪ù–Hø® ×+pS,+oF- .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺍﷲ ﺍﶈﺮﻡ ﻭﺃﻓﻀﻞ‬ ‫‪٦٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻀﺔ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪rs+, UF-‚ !"# ‚rsu% ˆ+uu R‬‬

‫¡‪+u%S¡ }S‬‬

‫¡‪Ú wwDUS‬‬

‫‪üUM ,+ º‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .j‬‬ ‫= ‪pS,+‚p+Y+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻘﻴﻖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﺷﻬﺮﺍ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺘﻪ ﺻﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪٦٣‬‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﺍ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻓﻄﺮﻩ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻣﻀﻰ ﻟﺴﺒﻴﻠﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^•uu ØY‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪–+pS,+‚ +Y‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~ o©U M ,+ Í #‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« ©Fîdduu n Zý wwTÏ‬‬ ‫= ‪« +, Z ²+pS,+%«p+Yºž,U% ˆ+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z• •+› «p+Yº‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M ,+ º* Ú wwDà ²‬‬

‫‪íg‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﻲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﱃ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻞ ﺇﱐ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ ﻭﻓﯽ‬ ‫‪٦٤‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﻲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﺠﺐ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﺼﻞ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻔﻄﺮﺍ ﻓﻠﻴﻄﻌﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Î‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪• B$% 3Xœ o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪pS,+ouu ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪pS,+ž DpcÏ‬‬

‫‪Î‬‬

‫‪o~×+, UoM ,++, ‹ wwDZ‬‬

‫‪pS,+ž +, ´½S¡©¾³‬‬

‫‪Ε BXœ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD•3 3Î‬‬

‫‪pS,+ž,‬‬ ‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺼﻮﻡ ﻓﻐﻀﺐ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪ .62‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٣٩) ٦٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .63‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٣٧) ٦٣٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .64‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٧٨) ٦٤١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,,‬‬

‫‪üêS,+Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻏﻀﺒﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺿﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﷲ ﺭﺑﺎ ﻭﺑﺎﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﺩﻳﻨﺎ ﻭﲟﺤﻤﺪ ﻧﺒﻴﺎ ﻧﻌﻮﺫ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻏﻀﺐ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻏﻀﺐ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﺮﺩﺩ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﺣﱴ ﺳﻜﻦ ﻏﻀﺒﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻭﻳﻔﻄﺮ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺻﻮﻡ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻭﻳﻔﻄﺮ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺩﺩﺕ ﺃﱐ ﻃﻮﻗﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻬﺮ ﻭﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﺇﱃ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﺻﻴﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺻﻴﺎﻡ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﺮﻓﺔ ﺃﺣﺘﺴﺐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻔﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﻭﺻﻴﺎﻡ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﺎﺷﻮﺭﺍﺀ ﺃﺣﺘﺴﺐ‬ ‫‪٦٥‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻔﺮ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a 9:« uu n * kD *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^¦‹ ©UM ,+ žc¸ ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪žS,+ JW‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Ù ~×DÃ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+wwT1–+‬‬ ‫= ‪ÎÒc² + ç‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬ ‫=* *‬ ‫•©‪< , # ‚a9: +, Urc +ßž,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪²+‬‬ ‫•©‪² + F! +, UÏ+ +ßž,‬‬ ‫‪² + # 6uu î‬‬ ‫•©‪< , # ‚a9:./+%* +, -%# 6D1^p+ßž,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪+ + çÙ ~wwD1†RžÈ -%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Ù ~D§ +,c² + « ©‹Z•î‬‬ ‫=‪¦+žS,+.y +y¦ ²‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪n Ù ~wwT•+› * +, 3+žS,+ * uu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwTU •op+ %* U‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:« wwTU +› c‹ +, U¦+žS,+ c‹ U.i•op+ %¦* uu‬‬ ‫= }‪~çuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTU +› c,c+, U¦+žS,+ c‹ U • ¦* uu n Ù ~wwDUžS,+ cò c‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« gwwD ;cw] T* d© ç³ouu R‬‬ ‫= }‪% ˆ++, pS,+¨o«ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪* .y‹ !"# ©U+A* Ï \ * ©U0 džS,+ c%x +, 1pS,+%Úç‹ ˆ+pS,+‬‬

‫" ‪BCpS,+%" * !"# ©U0 dpS,+% +¨8+, Ÿpc BCpS,+%u%* .y‹ +,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDŸpc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻭﺃﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﺼﻴﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫‪٦٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻴﺎﻡ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﺛﻠﺜﻪ ﻭﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﺳﺪﺳﻪ ﻭﻳﺼﻮﻡ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ ﻭﻳﻔﻄﺮ ﻳﻮﻣﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪,Ù #‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪ .65‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٤٤) ٦٣٤‬‬ ‫‪ .66‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢٢٥) ٣٨٦‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪‹cY%!"# uu R‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‘‪~S¡Ï‬‬


,(

üêS,+Ú cV zö

g+, +, 2 Fû +•ã+, +, 2/ +Åž,DUžS,+ F a ò

cò c ~žS,+Ï‘

+, US¡ cò c

ü zÚ wwD2 +› c‹ +, –+žS,+ c‹ D2/á a

+

‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻟﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﺎﺋﺾ ﺗﻘﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻘﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺼﻴﺒﻨﺎ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺫﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﻳﺔ ﺃ‬ ٦٧ (‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻨﺆﻣﺮ ﺑﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺆﻣﺮ ﺑﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ O +, U•+žS,+ ž, DTUþC• wwDU •S

H S¡+, U

c

Þ +Ûvw˜®uu n ø8 ~ Zý ©UM ,+

ç,mž?C ~

H pS,+|ÎU /|uu n ø8 ~wwTU ½S¡ üU•M ,+ º

Ú

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w _____________

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٢٠٣٢) ٦٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.67


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


cV zö êÙ+, ¸ , ÐBJ

( Ð

:

:

< , #‚a9:« .x ½c¾ = < , # ‚a9:« .xi µ=

(

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

( +z ;N « .xii < , # ‚a9:« .xiii ( ¿ Ƚ< = < , # ‚a9:« .xiv ) B´ = < , # ‚a9: « .xv % À X>+, Ï= =

(

›Y pÙ+, ¸ (

½c¾+, Õµ : .xvi < , # ‚a9:« .xvii + /ž Á%=

ÃïYo %¸ « . / .xxi ' o +

)

.xx )

)

)

+Ž½c¾ .xviii p ¸;

²

(

Fg

(( ³

) ¼½

 .xix

±} ¸

)) B ´

Fûoµ '

Fûo : )

)

Š+ (

;N ) < , # ‚a9:^ ¸Ð = )

¶.i

'

‹ o+ ÄJ

¹%¸[o·ö .ii < , # ‚a9:^.iii ;, ¸% = < , # ‚a9:^ .vi ¸%Z]^ =

, U¸

c¹ ¨ º , jg vÅa Æ

6 c,B ´ .v < , #‚a9:^ .vi .º»º Œ 'I =

„–, +o¸

, ž +c SoÐ%¸

) jg Çe '

Nop+ % : +, µ .vii

Š+.viii ¥ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for , ¼= 'Ò" ¼?+z .ix reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of žÙ FÊ%ÈÉ ,

the publisher and the author."

,


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


cV zö êÙ+, ¸ ±} ¸

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻮﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺃﻛﹸ ﱠﻞ ﻋﺎﻡﹴ ﻳﺎ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ ﻓﺤ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﳊﹶﺞ‬‫ ﻗﺪ ﻓﹸﺮﹺﺽ‬‫ﺎﺱ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹶﻳ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﻄﹶﺒ‬ ‫ﻠﻚ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﳕﺎ ﻫ‬‫ﻢ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﹶﺭﻭﱐ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﺘ‬‫ﻄﹶﻌﺘ‬‫ ﻭﳌﺎ ﺍﺳﺘ‬‫ﺒﺖ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻟﻮ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺎﻟﹶﻬﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ ﻗﻠﺖ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺴﻜﹶﺖ‬ ‫ﻜﻢ ﻋﻦ‬‫ﻴﺘ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬‫ﻄﹶﻌﺘ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻧﺒﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻣﺮﺗﻜﻢ ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﻓﺄﹸﺗﻮﺍ ﻣﻨﻪ‬‫ ﺳﺆﺍﳍﻢ ﻭﺍﺧﺘﻼﻓ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻜﻢ ﺑﻜﺜﺮﺓ‬‫ﻣﻦ‬ ١ (‫ﻮﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﺷﻲﺀ ﻓﺪ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ¸~'(DUU• }¸ ~²mŽp uu R}kD cp| = ~ < , # ‚a9:« wwTU }¸.y Ë• Ê ²,, # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Šc ‹ k wwD, Ä Ä= DU+× < , # ‚a9:« DØYàc¨ * g wwD–+ ùa;Ê ‚ * ~+, × ,¸ÎLc{ wwZ8uuož uu R} = p, S

. /žc S Z[u “Ž" ~kDZ, X~o‹×,c duu R} œÒw,Û+, , –+ùa;Ê ‚ * ~+AÛÎZ,c TœX~o×kD• ’j Bâ

+,

üU•M ,+ º

٢

¥ * m ŽØ ž,Î

Ú wwDò ’+ÎZ,

›Y pÙ+, ¸

(‫ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺃﹸﻣ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ ﻭﻟﺪ‬‫ﻮﻡ‬‫ ﻛﻴ‬‫ ﺭﺟﻊ‬‫ﺴﻖ‬  ‫ﻳﻔﹾ‬ ‫ﺮﻓﹸﺚﹾ ﻭﱂ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳ‬‫ ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺞ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ‬ -R} +,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, • ñ+, •¸ œ uu R} = ü zÚ wwD }

ZR

(٢٥٠٥) ٧٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.1 (٢٥٠٧) ٧٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.2

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫(‬

‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﺓﹸ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﺓ ﻛﻔﱠﺎﺭﺓﹲ ﻟ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺑ‪‬ﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻭﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﱪﻭﺭ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﺰﺍﺀٌ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹸ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Už+”añ Z ? $%‹pÙžÙuu R‬‬

‫‪* Õ¸. +, 1 ù+c‬‬

‫‪٤‬‬

‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪žÙo ˆ+ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬ ‫‪²‬‬

‫‪%Zz,c‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU(ÇÎ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓﹰ ﰲ ﺭﻣﻀﺎ ﹶﻥ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺔﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫‪Y Y%‬‬

‫\ ‪¸Ï‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﱠﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻷﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺫﺍ ﺍﳊﹸﻠﻴﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻷﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡﹺ ﺍﳉﹸﺤﻔﺔﹶ ﻭﻷﻫﻞ ﳒﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﹶﺮ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﺍﳌﻨ‪‬ﺎﺯﹺﻝ ﻭﻷﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ‪‬ﻳﻠﹶﻤﻠﹶﻢ ﻓﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﳍﹸﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻟ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺗﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑﹺ ﺃﻫﻠ‪‬ﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﳌﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﺓﹶ ﻓﻤ ‪‬ﻦ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺩﻭﻧ‪‬ﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﹶﻤ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻠﱡﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫ﺃﻫﻠ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺬﺍﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺬﺍﻙ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﻬﻠﱡﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫„‪9S9‬‬ ‫‪žc + pÙ+, ¸ +, 1 ²$%ZmŽ çD•+¿ ²X… $%K‬‬ ‫‪b È< F g % ÎZ ž,U% ÕZ‬‬

‫<‪ü zÚ wwDA‬‬

‫‪}$%SS ÕXp ,?$%ÇeS‬‬ ‫‪v,‬‬

‫‪S ÕX.S‬‬

‫‪v ,Ü+%Z‬‬

‫‪Z•v ,vÅa Æ © ‹Z• J{ +, J{ +, Ut‬‬

‫‪Fg‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻞﱡ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﻱ ﺍﳊﹸﻠﹶﻴﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﺤﻔ ﹸﺔ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻞﱡ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕﹺ ﻣﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻕﹴ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻞﹼ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﳒﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﹶﺮ‪‬ﻥﹲ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻞﱡ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ‪‬ﻳﻠﹶﻤ‪‬ﻠﹶﻢ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Î +pÒ,c+, Up ,?b È< F g %ÇeS uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪F g $%KS +, U }b È< F g %SS DU‬‬ ‫‪?b È< F g % S DUvñµú‬‬ ‫„‪9S9‬‬ ‫<‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU… b È‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٠٨) ٧٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٠٩) ٧٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪/٢‬ﺹ‪(٢٥١٦) ٧٧٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥١٧) ٧٧٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪Fg‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻃﻴ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻹِﺣ‪‬ﺮﺍﻣﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺮﹺﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﳊﻠﱢﻪ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻄﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫ﻕ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺤﺮﹺﻡ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﺑﻄﻴﺐﹴ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻛﺄﹶﱐ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻭ‪‬ﺑﻴﺺﹺ ﺍﻟﻄﻴ‪‬ﺐﹺ ﰲ ﻣ‪‬ﻔﺎﺭﹺ ﹺ‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪#‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« ×+, x‬‬ ‫=‪»º" È< F g $%F g X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫"‪# ‚9: ^Ð »ºo© m xoÛ»º‚ D »º‬‬ ‫= ‪B ´Îõ F g‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©× O+ŽcoƒR‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚD2 F-‬‬

‫‪Ù #‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~‪# ‚9: « Œ] Ä wwT‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﺲ ﺍﶈﺮﹺﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻠﹾﺒ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﻤ‪‬ﺺ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺳﺄﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻠﺒ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺮﺍﻭﻳﻼﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﻧﺲ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺍﳋ‪‬ﻔﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﳚﹺﺪ‪ ‬ﻧﻌﻠﲔﹺ ﻓﹶﻴ‪‬ﻠﹾﺒ‪‬ﺲ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻔﱠﲔﹺ ﻭﻟﹾﻴ‪‬ﻘﹾﻄﹶﻌ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺃﺳﻔﻞﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﲔ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﺗﻠﺒ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻣﺴ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺯﻋﻔﺮﺍﻥﹲ ﻭﻻ ﻭ‪‬ﺭ‪ )‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻨﺘﻘﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓﹸ ﺍﶈﺮﹺﻣﺔﹸ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫‪٨‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﺒ‪‬ﺲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻔﺎﺯﻳﻦ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:./+ Šc ‹ ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪,,‬‬

‫}‪uu R‬‬

‫‪2 *Ä %Û%¦* • /T‬‬ ‫‪+,+, ‘S‬‬

‫‪;+QD zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪ÕÖ< á ÕT‬‬

‫‪X ü5 ,È< F g ÚF-uu ØY‬‬

‫‪pe‬‬

‫‪pS'O +, Ö , XZ£ + +, T )+‬‬

‫‪š%Ze+, Uj^pS'ž,Z‬‬

‫*‪X{T pež,Dv– X‬‬

‫‹‪üww~ 2c +, ´ , ÏÕ +Û! ,F g uuU•xØ oM ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﳜﻄﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﱂ ﳚﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﶈﺮﹺﻡ‪ ‬ﻧﻌﻠﲔﹺ ﻟﺒﹺﺲ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻔﱠﲔﹺ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﱂ ﳚﹺﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺯﺍﺭﺍﹰ ﻟﺒﺲ‪‬‬ ‫‪٩‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﺍﻭﻳﻞﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬ ‫‪F-‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪×uu ÏU+ R},, # ‚9:« ©×¼ìcpX,, # ‚9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDv^á Ä Î•Ä ˆ×+, v^pS'ž,ΕÄ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻳﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﹸﻣﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳉ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺮﺍﻧﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺟﺎ َﺀﻩ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﰊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﺒ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺘﻀﻤ‪‬ﺦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳋﹶﻠﻮﻕﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٤٠) ٧٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٧٨) ٨٢١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٧٩) ٨٢١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

‫ﻬﺎ ﰒ‬‫ﺔﹸ ﻓﺎﻧﺰﹺﻋ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﳉﺒ‬‫ﺍﺕ‬‫ ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﻣﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﻚ ﻓﺎﻏﺴﻠﹾﻪ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﻴ‬‫ﻠﻲ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ ﻭﻫﺬﻩ‬‫ﻤﺮﺓ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻌ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﺣﺮﻣﺖ‬ ١٠ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﰲ ﺣﺠ‬‫ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺼﻨﻊ‬‫ﻤﺮﺗﻚ‬‫ ﰲ ﻋ‬‫ﺍﺻﻨﻊ‬

a a ™ ‹ *Ä %,, # ‚9:« ×Ï*Ä %,, # ‚9:^o L‡6©UM ,+ Åa q ~ a pÙ o ²,, # ‚9:./+%# p uu n * D X ü »ºÚ ƒ© l *D a JÛg,c+ ½+, ŽÖc ¨ U»º «uu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwDU iç+, U lF g

ü zÚ wwD, žÙ J{ U ¸Î

١١

O pÒ,cœ Õp

a Ocº F-uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

O +, p

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻄﹸﺐ‬‫ﻳﺨ‬ ‫ ﻭﻻ‬‫ﻜﺢ‬ ‫ﻨ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‬‫ﺮﻡ‬‫ ﺍﳌﹸﺤ‬‫ﺢ‬‫ﻨﻜ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳ‬ üU•M ,+ º

١٢

Ú wwDp

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔﹶ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳏﺮﻡ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ ﺗﺰﻭ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬

s a ü zÚDÏF-,, # ‚9:« ©× ;cÒ ١٣

* ~+,

a ~ ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ *– a +,

(‫ﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺣﻼﻝﹲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺟﻬ‬‫ ﺗﺰﻭ‬‫ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔﹶ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﺧﺖ‬‫ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻷﺻﻢ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ‬

a ,, # ‚9:./+©12 M ,+ ١٤

~ž,Õ1

‡%

üU•M ,+ º

~ "5 = Y ~+, s ÚDÏ.$ž,©× ;cÒ

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺮﻡ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻐﺴِﻞﹸ ﺭﺃﺳ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻳﻮﺏ‬

a a zÚDÏ2 F-,, # ‚9: « © ×Ï2ÖcXÒu ,, # ‚9: ^©U M ,+

Ïqüa å } +, ü

(٢٦٨٠) ٨٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.10 (٢٦٨١) ٨٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.11 (٢٦٨۲) ٨٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.12 (٢٦٨٣) ٨٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.13 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٦٨٤) ٨٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.14 the publisher and the author."


‫'(‬

‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺮﻡ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ *V +,‬‬

‫‪١٥‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD• •žoœ® F g‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺙ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﻞ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﳏﺮﻡ‪ ‬ﺿﻤ‪‬ﺪﳘﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﹺﺮﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪* ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ñy%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪p ž,Î oF g œ®ž,+, ²c¦ Šc ×uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDp‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺑ‪‬ﺤﻴﻨﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﻢ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳏﺮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﻠﺤﻲ ﲨﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻃﺮﻳﻖﹺ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﰲ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻂ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:./+ ©UM ,+ vH€°ú 7R #‬‬

‫‪oÎ +%vÅa Æoœ® F g‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪١٦‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD• •žo ù+c%Òu‬‬

‫‪١٧‬‬

‫‪b‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺐﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺟ‪‬ﺜﱠﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﺪﻯ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﲪﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﺣﺸﻴﺎﹰ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺑﺎﻹﺑﻮﺍﺀِ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻮﺩ‪‬ﺍﻥﹶ ﻓﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﺎ ﱂ ﻧﺮﺩ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٨‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪w,* ,, # ‚9:« DU•nçN+© +mX,, # ‚9:./+ * ©UM ,+ á‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪6uu R}ÎÒc ›p * × ,, # ‚ « D c Žk ,‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚ « DÏo c, • å‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD1oF g œ®6ŠðU c Ž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺨﻠﹼﻒ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾﹺ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﺤﺮﻣﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﳏﺮﻡﹴ ﻓﺮﺃﻭﺍ ﲪﺎﺭﹰﺍ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺸﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﺍﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻭﻩ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻛﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺭﺁﻩ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹰ ﻓﺮﻛ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺳﺎﹰ ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﺄﳍﹸﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺎﻭﻟﻮﻩ ﺳ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻃﹶﺔ ﻓﺄﺑﻮﺍ ﻓﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﹶﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﺤ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻌ‪‬ﻘﹶﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﻛﻞﹶ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻓﻨ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻣﻮﺍ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﻮﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﺄﻟﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻣﻌﻜﻢ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻲﺀُ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﺟﻠﹸﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﹶﻛﻠﹶﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﳍﻤﺎ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺗﻮﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﻨﻜﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﺃﻥ ﳛﻤﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺷﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻜﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻲ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٨٥) ٨٢٢‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٨٦) ٨٢٢‬‬ ‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٩٣) ٨٢٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٩٦) ٨٢٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(,

üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö ١٩

‫ﻬﺎ‬‫ﻣﻦ ﳊﻤ‬

% DÞ+ % ×D´c

Ñy%ZJy žc¸å ©"

a u ž,kDÖÑy%,, # ‚9:./+ž,©UM ,+ žc¸å ~+, * Íc +m ‹

ü ZJyu ÚZý D• + / p Þ‹ ž,kDÍc

Zý DÏ oF g žc¸å +, ÏoF g œ®xy žc¸å ©‹Z• c

ÎÍc

ZJy

gD 3l ZJy% +, 3X* g•@SX* Õ y Xcº žc¸å D c +O Zý Dò y Xd©n a a op+ %* Zý ,, # ‚9: « ÎÊ*Ä %,, # ‚9: « ×D• Fc * xy% À a a ,, # ‚9:^wwDUZòÄ * uu n Zý wwTU¯ o* *Ä p+” & uu R} ,, # ‚9:« DØY

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

a a ,, # ‚9:« Ε *Ä %,, # ‚9:./+ž,שUoM ,++, ‹ ü zÚD 3 +, y s a # ‚9:« wwDduu n Zý wwT •ž+Ò BJ * œ c – * œ o~uu ØY s wwDŽ3 UUß m * uu R} ,,

‫ﺃﺓﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻘﺮﺏ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻭﺍﳊ‬‫ﻡﹺ ﻭﺍﻹِﺣﺮﺍﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻔﺄﺭﺓﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺮﺍﺏ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﳊﹶﺮ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺘﻠﹶﻬ‬‫ﻨﺎﺡ‬‫ ﻻ ﺟ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲬﺲ‬‫ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ٢٠ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻮﺭ‬‫ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐ‬ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù ž?•X * p+R oFg+, F g œ®ë1+z ‰Ä uu R} = ~ À a +, •q aÁÄ Õ Õ aXÕ8D 1çž,Dd ü zÚ wwD¿5ò

‫ ﺃﻛﹶﻞﹶ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ ﻓﻤ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻭﻃﻠﺤﺔﹸ ﺭﺍﻗ‬‫ ﻟﻪ ﻃﲑ‬‫ﻱ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺄﹸﻫ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﺣﺮ‬‫ ﻭﳓﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺒﻴﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﻣﻊ ﻃﹶﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‬‫ﺜﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﻤﻲ‬‫ﲪﻦﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ٢١ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻊ‬‫ ﺃﻛﻠﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﹾﻨﺎﻩ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆﹶ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹸ ﻭﺍﻓﻖ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻤ‬‫ﻉ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ ﺗﻮ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻣﻨ‬ %Ôž< ‹ X DÏoF g œ®6+, ÏÑy%#

B6©UM ,+

*

æÈ

~

3 ÛΕ + B×kD•

üU•M ,+ º

+, 3 ¯ o6DÏU+/ž,©×U® +´ a Ú wwD 3Ñy%,, # ‚9:./+ 6kuu n Zý D• ‘ *

(٢٦٩٧) ٨٢٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.19 (٢٦٩٨) ٨٢٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.20 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٧٠٦) ٨٢٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.21 the publisher and the author."


‫((‬

‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻬﹺﻞﱡ ﻣ‪‬ﻠﹶﺒ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬ ‫‪٢٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻌﻤﺔﹶ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﹸﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺆ‪‬ﻻﺀِ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « D¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= ‪U++Ê• 2 ³‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ÑÊ Òc +, gÕàáÈÖDZ b®oÕd‹5•X ?oZ b®DZ b®²# p oZ b®uu Ï‬‬

‫?‪xØ +, •Xo M Dd‹5•X ?DU$p‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﺭﺟﻠﹶﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻐ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺯﹺ ﻭﺍﺳ‪‬ﺘﻮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻧﺎﻗﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔﹰ ﺃﻫ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻱ ﺍﳊﹸﻠﻴﻔﺔ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=× ‪< , # ‚a9:« +, –+oÏ +ZòÄ È‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù +,‬‬ ‫=‪;?»« Î 7 }, X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD5z *Ä %p‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹸﺪﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺟ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭ‪‬ﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻧﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺥ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﺻ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺍﺧﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪å +,‬‬

‫‪٢٤‬‬

‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+ ;+‬‬ ‫=‪Ú ü15zÚDÏ2´$%¸6DÖÑy%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻳﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺼﺮ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﻮﻥﹶ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎﹰ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪ÚD5‬‬

‫‪%Bå o©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪š‬‬

‫‪šD‬‬

‫‪٢٥‬‬

‫‪üzÚ Ñy%S , X, $%Zz,cpÙ+, ¸F‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻛﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﺬﻱ ﺍﳊﹸﻠﹶﻴﻔ ‪‬ﺔ ﺭﻛﻌﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﰒﱠ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﻗﺔﹸ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺔﹰ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻱ‬ ‫ﻚ ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻌﺪ‪‬ﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳋﹶﲑ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻏﹾﺒﺎﺀ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﹸﻠﻴﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ‪‬ﺆ‪‬ﻻﺀِ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .22‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٤١) ٧٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٤٢) ٧٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .24‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٤٣) ٧٨٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .25‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٤٤) ٧٨٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


))

٢٦

üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

(‫ﻞﹸ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻤ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù +, FÊ%p ,?×gDýW+,c FÊ%p ;?= < , # ‚a9:« Î b®oj=>;? ²# p oZ b®uu ýzÑy%û = ;MG™ v X },

A+, UBJ;?i++, DZ b®oDUoÑ8p?• DZ

·®-H+, oZ b®DZ

ü1%ºûÂ %* +,

zÚ wwDU$p?

‫ ﺇﻻﱠ ﺷﺮﻳﻜﺎﹰ ﻫﻮ‬‫ ﻗﺪ‬‫ﻳﻠﹶﻜﻢ ﻗﺪ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭ‬‫ ﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‬‫ﻴﻚ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻟﺒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ٢٧ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻴﺖ‬‫ﻢ ﻳﻄﻮﻓﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﺒ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﻫ‬‫ﻜﹸﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻣﻠﹶﻚ‬‫ ﲤﻠ‬‫ﻟﻚ‬ < , =

a # ‚9: « kD5 ww‫ﻟﺒﻴﮏ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﮏ ﻟﮏ‬uu’éU M ,+

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

~uu 2R}

“Žž,+, U7Rlž, Û+, U7RÎ ÛU ?lž, ü5ž,Ú wwDò ’+ ww‹5uu üU•M ,+ º

*– a

~+,

ÇÇDU*-

ÚD5t • 2 B ´ # ® B´

‫ ﺳﻌﻰ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹶ ﺃﻃﻮﺍﻑ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ﻝﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﺪ‬‫ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﺮﺓ‬‫ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﻌﻤ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺞ‬‫ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻃﺎﻑ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ٢٨ (‫ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ﻔﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ ﺑﲔ‬‫ﲔﹺ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻄﻮﻑ‬‫ ﺳﺠﺪﺗ‬‫ﻭﻣﺸﻰ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺳﺠﺪ‬ +³+, 2

,cB ´¨"

< , # ‚a9: ^©UM ,+ Î2 B ´ pÙ ¸× =

Ù

ü zÚD2 B ´ ž, ,@g2 pâ,cg2

~ µ

‫ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﹶﺎ‬‫ ﺑﲔ‬‫ﺮﹺ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻭﻣﺸﻰ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎﹰ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺴﻌﻰ ﺑﺒﻄﹾﻦﹺ ﺍﳌﺴﻴﻞﹺ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻃﺎﻑ‬‫ﺮﹺ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳊﺠ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺠ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭ‬ ٢٩ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭ‬ ×D¯

a %.³… +³+, ¯V!¨‹c/ Ä c/ Ä,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ Ù } +, • üU•M ,+ º ÚD¯o~Hz "Î2 B ´ ù+c%ž, ,@ (٢٥٥١) ٧٨١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.26 (٢٥٥٤) ٧٨٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.27 (٢٥٦٤) ٧٩٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.28 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٥٦٥) ٧٩١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.29 the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﺑﲑﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺮ‪‬ﰊ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻝﹶ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﺳﺘ‪‬ﻼﻡﹺ ﺍﳊﺠ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺴﺘﻠ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﺒ‪‬ﻠﹸﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٣٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ "S ~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9: ./+ o©n Zý ÎØYop+ %F# %c/ Ä Ù‬‬

‫‪ÚDUÍc• „DX* +, 2 F# X,, #‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﱂﹾ ﺃﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﺘﻠ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻨ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴ‪‬ﻦﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ù +,‬‬

‫‪٣١‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪zÚD%Z(+$,c• /UÍcd2 F# # ®X‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ü‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻃﺎﻑ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﲑﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻦ ﺃﺷﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﻛﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚDG½6+, •ž+Ò Ñy%Tœ;yo‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ñ8• *Ä %I+º×D•B ´ # ® l M,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﻄﱡﻔﻴ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻄﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻦ‪ ‬ﲟﺤﺠﻦﹴ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﺒ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺍﶈﺠﻦ‪ )‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٣٣‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÍc2 B ´ # ®X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Iå +,‬‬ ‫=‪BJ c/ Ä‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:« 2 ž+Òs Ñy%;7+ cG‬‬ ‫=‪º ÚDìcWåX;7! ,pÒ+ %* gDx*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﹾﻨﺎ ﺍﺳﺘ‪‬ﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻳﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻨﲔ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﱐ ﻭﺍﳊﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺷﺪ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺭﺧﺎﺀٍ ﻣﻨﺬﹸ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫‪‬ﻳﺴ‪‬ﺘﻠﻤ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .30‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٦٧) ٧٩١‬‬ ‫‪ .31‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٦٨) ٧٩١‬‬ ‫‪ .32‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٧٠) ٧٩١‬‬ ‫‪ .33‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٧١) ٧٩١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .34‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٨٦) ٧٩٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

×

٣٥

dº Ñ8o +

&Xc/ Ä+, - I+ 6©UM ,+

Ù ~ a ü zÚDUÍc2 Ñ8XZz,c X,, # ‚9:./+ o

‫ ﻳﻔﻌﻠﹸﻪ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻨﺬﹸ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﺘ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﻳﺪ‬‫ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺠﺮ‬‫ ﻳﺴﺘﻠﻢ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ ﳍﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﺎﻓﻊ‬‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬

XÑ8u ž,gUÍc2 Ñy%Ñ8u Xc/ ÄXÙ o©n Z ©UoM ,+‹ Zz,c +, a wwDUÍc2 t X,, # ‚9:./+ o וd’Y t ouu n Zý +, „D

‫ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ‬‫ﺔﹲ ﻓﻄﹸﻔﹾﺖ‬‫ ﺭﺍﻛﺒ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺃﱐ ﺃﺷﺘﻜﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻃﹸﻮﰲ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺀِ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺷﻜﹶﻮﺕ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‬ ٣٦ (‫ﻄﻮﺭﹴ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﺎﺏﹴ ﻣ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ ﻳﻘﺮﺃﹸ ﺍﻟﻄﱡﻮﺭﹺ ﻭﻛ‬‫ﺐﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬‫ﻠﻲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟﻨ‬‫ﻳﺼ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

a a ~uu R} ,, # ‚9: « DZ +¢o© MQ ,, # ‚9: ./+ o©U M ,+ î +, a * +, ÏU+Û½S¡M ‹ %# ®,, # ‚9:./++, •B ´ owwDŽ B ´ + / %ZmŽ ] › ¿,+› q••a ò uuž+/o ü zÚDÏ2 ,ãww] +q••& z•Ï

‫ ﻭﻟﻮﻻ ﺃﱐ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻀﺮ‬‫ﻨﻔﻊ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺗ‬‫ ﺣﺠﺮ‬‫ ﺃﻧﻚ‬‫ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﻋﻠﻢ‬‫ﻞﹸ ﺍﳊﺠﺮ‬‫ ﻳﻘﺒ‬‫ ﻋﻤﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺑﺲﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬ ٣٧ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻠﺘ‬‫ﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺒ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﺒ‬ ÈÖuu 2 U+{ž,©o.®* Íc„DXc/ ÄXÙ ~ o©UM ,+ E+ Ç8 ~+, a a Ä wwDçD ƒÎ Íc „DX,, # ‚9:./+ ož +, O +, ULc U‘ΩZ å o ü zÚ Fûoµ '

‫ﻥﹶ ﻟﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺫ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﻘﺎﻳﺘ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞﹺ ﺳ‬‫ ﲟﻜﱠﺔﹶ ﻟﻴﺎﱄ ﻣﲎ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺒﻴﺖ‬‫ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﹶﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ‬ ٣٨ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ (٢٥٨٧) ٧٩٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.35 (٢٥٨٨) ٧٩٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.36 (٢٥٨٩) ٧٩٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.37 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٦٦٢) ٨١٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.38 the publisher and the author."


‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫';‪,, # ‚9:./+ ù–ü‬‬ ‫‪*–©U‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD;cpc S ’ ,, # ‚9:« D p, ;+ cnR‬‬ ‫‪3-Ä XZ'®u‬‬ ‫<‬

‫‪FûovÅa ÆoZÎ + µ‬‬

‫)‬

‫‪ð S‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻧﺒﻴﺸﺔ ﺍﳍﺬﱄ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺘﺸﺮﻳﻖ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺃﻛﻞ ﻭﺷﺮﺏ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ð¯v €H' ~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫}‪wwD1 c% ?%# +, ¦ 3ݦF a uu R‬‬

‫‪Fûo :‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﺘ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻓﺔﹶ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺪﻧﻮ ﰒﱠ ﻳﺒﺎﻫﻲ ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪x F]uu R} ,, # ‚9: ^©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪c S XZ,•žc S‬‬

‫‪Z,•ž,o* +,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwT1–+žc +‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫( ‪Š+‬‬

‫‪“ !"# oÛd c•Xžc S‬‬

‫} ‪¯y%Z¡}gU M‬‬

‫‪L‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪•“Žçuu U R}+, U‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﺎﱂﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺮﻣﻲ ﲨﺮﺓﹶ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎ ﺑﺴﺒﻊ ﺣ‪‬ﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﹺﺛﹾﺮﹺ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺣﺼﺎﺓ ﰒﱠ ﻳﺘﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﻬﹺﻞﹶ ﻓﻴﻘﻮ ‪‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻃﻮﻳﻼﹰ ﻭﻳ‪‬ﺪﻋ‪‬ﻮ ﻭﻳﺮﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻳﺮﻣﻲ ﺍﻟﻮﺳﻄﹶﻰ ﺑﺴﺒﻊ ﺣ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﻣﻰ ﲝﺼﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻳﺄﺧ‪ ‬ﹸﺬ ﺑﺬﺍﺕ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺎﻝﹺ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﺴﻬﹺﻞﹸ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻳﺪﻋ‪‬ﻮ ﻭﻳ‪‬ﺮﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻃﻮﻳﻼﹰ ﰒﱠ ﻳﺮﻣﻲ ﲨﺮﺓﹶ ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬ ‫ﺑﺴ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻊﹺ ﺣ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱢ ﺣﺼﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻳﻘ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﰒﱠ ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﺼﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﺭﺃﹶﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﻔﻌﻠﹸﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪îy ~+,‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪©U• M ,+‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪SFô©‹Z•ÃY€ gwwD5‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪^ # uu w,2+R;Ä ËD2+RZ‬‬ ‫‪Ä yXp(v , ‹cYÙ‬‬

‫‪27 Ñ8u +, †R8cÕM+pM‹Yc+, 2 3BJ 4D2‬‬

‫‪3BJ 4‬‬ ‫‪o SFô+, ¯ M‬‬ ‫‪gD5 ww^ # uu Î2+R;Ä ×D2+RÄXp(-ù+cg‬‬ ‫‪Ê 2+RÄ yXž(v ,‬‬ ‫‪ËD‬‬ ‫‪;c ,"gM+pM ‹ Yc+, 2 8cÕ2 õXZa8Zz,cu g2‬‬ ‫‪ .39‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٥٠) ٦٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .40‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٩٤) ٧٩٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .41‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٦١) ٨١٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

a 2 Ø X,, # ‚9:./+ ouu 5+, 2 k ,gD2> *Ä %* +, 5 ww^ # uu w,2+RÄ üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDUÍc

;N )

‫ﻧﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺑﺪ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﻧﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻛﺒ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﻧﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻛﺒ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺑ‬‫ﺴﻮﻕ‬‫ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٤٢ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ‬‫ﻳﻠﹶﻚ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻭ‬‫ﺍﺭﻛﺒ‬ a a ¥ Ê ~+, R} ,, # ‚9: « D )8 M, ÍcXŠc ‹ ,, # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+ žYËå a Îuu R}o ;@ ;Ò,c ,, # ‚9: « wwDU ü +z - }Ú ;Nçuu n * wwDò + / * uu

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ wwDò

+ / * Õ ’j

‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﻛﺒ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻱﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻛﻮﺏﹺ ﺍﳍﹶﺪ‬‫ ﺭ‬‫ﺌﻞﹶ ﻋﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ ﺳ‬‫ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ‬‫ﺑﲑﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﺰ‬ ٤٣ (‫ﺮﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻇﹶﻬ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﲡﺪ‬‫ﺌﹾﺖ‬‫ﺃﹸﳉ‬ n Zý kDUØYop+ %;+ / +z %;N * * Îò

D¼5X# Y o©UM ,+ "Så } +, a a +Ö ü$%;+ /Ú~×uu Ï2R},, # ‚9:« DU¼2R}X,, # ‚9:^ o© üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD• ~;+ /ƒ©‹Z•ò

+ / ü +z %- }Ú fJ

‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻭﺃﹶﻣ‬‫ﺔﹰ ﻣﻊ‬‫ﺪﻧ‬‫ ﺑ‬‫ ﺳﺘﺔﹶ ﻋﺸﺮ‬‫ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ‫ﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺄﻛﹸﻞﹾ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻠﹾﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻔﺤ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺟﻌ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺩﻣ‬‫ﻎﹾ ﻧﻌﻠﹶﻴ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻫﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺻ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳓﹶﺮ‬‫ﻠﻲ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ﻉ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﲟﺎ ﺃﹸﺑ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﺃﺻﻨ‬‫ﻛﻴﻒ‬ ٤٤ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻓﻘﺘ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺭ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻭﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ‬ ¥ ¢/Ñ8%¦‹ ,, # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *– X* +, òM, a ~+, a 9: a 9: ¥ Aå , p®M, •X o ž ²,, # ‚ ./+%# p uu ØY ,, # ‚ « * k a +, ~+, ,c#+ 8X%* +%* g ,c ¼?X uu R} ,, # ‚9: « wwTZ, •oÎ üñ µÚ À üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD•3 o* •X oZJyp+” &

D•+¿ p

(٢٦٣٣) ٨٠٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.42 (٢٦٣٤) ٨٠٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.43 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٦٣٥) ٨٠٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.44 the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪¸Ð‬‬ ‫‪¶ .i‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻜﺚﹶ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﻊ‪ ‬ﺳﻨﲔ‪ ‬ﱂﹾ ﳛ‪‬ﺞ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﺫﱠﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺷﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺝ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﺑﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﻛﺜﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﺨﺮﺟ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗ‪‬ﻴﻨﺎ ﺫﺍ ﺍﳊﹸﻠﻴﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻮ‪‬ﻟﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﲰﺎﺀُ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺲﹴ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺏ ﻭﺃﺣ‪‬ﺮﻣﻲ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺭﻛ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺼ‪‬ﻮﺍﺀَ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﻨﻊ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻏﺘﺴِﻠﻲ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺜﻘﺮﻱ ﺑﺜﻮ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻗﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﺪﺍﺀِ ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮ‪‬ﺣﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻌﻤ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﹸﻠﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻧ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻮﻱ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻟﺴﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﺮﹺﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓﹶ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺗ‪‬ﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﺳ‪‬ﺘﻠﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻛﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻄﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻌﺎﹰ‬ ‫ﻓﺮ‪‬ﻣﻞﹶ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻭﻣﺸ‪‬ﻰ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺗﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻘﺎﻡﹺ ﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺮﺃﹶ ﻭﺍﺗ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺬﻭﺍ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻠﱠﻰ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺭﻛﻌﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﻭﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﺍﳌﹶﻘﺎﻡ‪‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺮﺃﹶ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻌﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﻗﹸﻞﹾ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭ ﻗﹸﻞﹾ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓ‪‬ﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﰒﱠ ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻦﹺ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻠﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏﹺ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺩﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﻗﺮﺃﹶ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﹶﺮ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﻌﺎﺋ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺪ‪‬ﺃﹸ ﲟﺎ ﺑﺪﺃﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺒﺪﺃﹶ ﺑﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﻗ‪‬ﻲ‪‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳﺘ‪‬ﻘﹾﺒﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻘ‪‬ﺒﻠﺔﹶ ﻓﻮ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﹸﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ‪‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﳒﹶﺰ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺣ‪‬ﺰﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺩﻋ‪‬ﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﻭﻣﺸ‪‬ﻰ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﹶﺮﻭﺓ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺍﻧﺼﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺪﻣ‪‬ﺎﻩ ﰲ ﺑﻄﹾﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﰒﱠ ﺳﻌ‪‬ﻰ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺻﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻣﺸﻰ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳌﹶﺮﻭ‪‬ﺓﹶ‬ ‫ﻓﻔﻌﻞﹺ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺮﻭﺓ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻓﻌﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺁﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻃﹶﻮﺍﻑ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﹶﺮﻭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺮﻭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺤﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﺃﱐ ﺍﺳ‪‬ﺘﻘﺒ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺑﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﱂ ﺃﹶﺳ‪‬ﻖﹺ ﺍﳍﹶﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻌﻠﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓﹰ ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻞﱠ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﹾﻴﺠﻌ‪‬ﻠﻬﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﺮﺍﻗﺔﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻢﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻟ‪‬ﻌﺎﻣ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﻷَﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺸﺒ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﲔ ﻻ ﺑﻞﹾ ﻷﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻤ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﺑﺒ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓﹰ ﰲ ﺍﻷُﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓﹸ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺗ‪ ‬ﹺ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺿ‪‬ﺖ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﹸﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻲ ﺃﹸﻫ‪‬ﻞﱡ ﲟﺎ ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻟﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﻌﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﳍﹶﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﻼ ﺗ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ‬ ‫ﲨﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺍﳍﺪ‪‬ﻱﹺ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻤ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹰ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻓﺤﻞﱠ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻢ ﻭﻗﺼ‪‬ﺮﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ‬ ‫ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﹺ‪‬ﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﻮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﻬﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣ‪‬ﲎ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻫﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﳊﹶﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﻠﹼﻰ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻈﱡﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﹶﻐﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺸﺎﺀَ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺠ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻣﻜﺚﹶ ﻗﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﺣﱴ ﻃﻠﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﹸﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﻌ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﺗ‪‬ﻀﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺑﻨ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﻓﺴﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮ ﹸﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺸﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ‬ ‫ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺍﻗﻒ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﻌﺮﹺ ﺍﳊﹶﺮﺍﻡﹺ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ‬ﺗﺼﻨ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﺄﺟﺎﺯ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻓﺔﹶ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺒ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻗﺪ‪‬‬ ‫ﺿ‪‬ﺮﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺑﻨ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﻓﻨﺰﻝﹶ ‪‬ﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺯﺍﻏﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟ ﹶﻘﺼ‪‬ﻮﺍﺀِ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻠﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺑﻄﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﻓﺨﻄﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬ ‫‪the‬ﺮ ‪for‬‬ ‫ﺩﻣﺎﺀَﻛﻢ ﻭﺃﻣﻮﺍﻟﹶﻜﻢ‪is for‬‬ ‫‪"All‬ﺀٍ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮﹺ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪‬‬ ‫‪rights‬ﺷﻲ‬ ‫‪book‬ﻫﺬﺍ‪this‬ﺃﹶﻻ‪ of‬ﻛﻞﱡ‬ ‫‪are‬ﻛﻢ‬ ‫‪ reserved‬ﺑﻠﺪ‬ ‫ﹺﻛﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫‪publisher‬ﺷﻬ‬ ‫‪ and‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫‪the‬ﻣ‪‬ﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪author.‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻮ‬ ‫‪ This‬ﻛﺤﺮﻣ‬ ‫‪copy‬ﹶﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠ‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


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‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﲢﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻣﺎﺀُ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺔﹲ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﺩ‪‬ﻡﹴ ﺃﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺩﻣﺎﺋ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﺘﺮ‪‬ﺿﻌ‪‬ﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺑﲏ ﺳﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻪ ﻫ‪‬ﺬﹶﻳﻞﹲ ﻭﺭﹺﺑﺎ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﺭﹺﺑﺎﹰ ﺃﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﹺﺑﺎﻧﺎ ﺭﹺﺑﺎ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻄﱠﻠﺐﹺ ﻓﺈﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﱡﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺗﻘﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀِ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺃﺧﺬﹾﲤﻮﻫ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﻣﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺤﻠﻠﺘ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﹸﺮﻭﺟ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻜﻤﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﹶﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻬﹺﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻮﻃ‪‬ﺌﹾﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﹸﺮ‪‬ﺷ‪‬ﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺗﻜﹾﺮ‪‬ﻫﻮﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻓﻌ‪‬ﻠﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺿﺮﹺﺑﻮﻫ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺿﺮ‪‬ﺑﺎﹰ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺡﹴ ﻭﳍﹸﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻜﻢ ﺭﺯﻗﹸﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻛ‪‬ﺴﻮ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳌﹶﻌﺮﻭﻑ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻛﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﺗﻀﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻋﺘﺼ‪‬ﻤﺘ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺗ‪‬ﺴﺄﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻋ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻲ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﻧﺘ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﺸﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻠﱠﻐ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺩ‪‬ﻳﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﻧﺼ‪‬ﺤﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺑﺄﹸﺻﺒﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﺒ‪‬ﺎﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﺮﻓﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻭﻳﻨﻜﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﺷﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﺷﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﺫﱠﻥﹶ‬ ‫ﺑﻼﻝﹲ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﻠﹼﻰ ﺍﻟﻈﱡﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﱂﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺼﻞﱢ ﺑﻴﻨﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺭﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳌﻮﻗ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﺑﻄﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻗﺘﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺼ‪‬ﻮﺍﺀِ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻌﻞﹶ ﺣ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺍﳌﹸﺸﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻘﹾﺒﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻘ‪‬ﺒﻠﺔﹶ ﻓﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺰ‪‬ﻝﹾ ﻭﺍﻗﻔﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﻏﺮ‪‬ﺑﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻭﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﹶﺮﺓﹸ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﺣﱴ ﻏﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺮ‪‬ﺹ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺭﺩ‪‬ﻑ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻓﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳌﹸﺰ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻟﻔﺔﹶ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﻰ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺎﺀَ ﺑﺄﺫﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻗﺎﻣﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﻭﱂﹾ‬ ‫ﻳ‪‬ﺴﺒ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺿﻄﹶﺠﻊ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻃﻠﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﻠﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﺫﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻗﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺭﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺼ‪‬ﻮﺍﺀَ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳌﹶﺸﻌﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹶﺮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻘﹾﺒﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻘ‪‬ﺒﻠﺔﹶ ﻓﺪﻋﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺒ‪‬ﺮﻩ ﻭﻫﻠﹼﻠﻪ ﻭﻭ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺰﻝﹾ ﻭﺍﻗﻔﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺳﻔﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﺟﹺﺪ‪‬ﺍﹰ ﻓﺪ‪‬ﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﻄﻠﹸﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺭﺩ‪‬ﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﻀ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺑﻄﻦ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻓﺤﺮ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺳﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﻄﻰ ﺍﻟﱵ ﲣﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳉﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﱪﻯ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳉﻤﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻣ‪‬ﺎﻫﺎ ﺑﺴﺒﻊﹺ ﺣﺼﻴ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱟ ﺣﺼﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﺣ‪‬ﺼﻰ ﺍﳋﹶﺬﹾﻑ‪ ‬ﺭﻣ‪‬ﻰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﻦﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﰒﱠ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﹶﻨﺤﺮﹺ ﻓﻨﺤﺮ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻭﺳﺘ‪‬ﲔ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺪﻧ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﻄﻰ ﻋﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻓﻨﺤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻏﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺷ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻛ ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﻫﺪ‪‬ﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱢ‬ ‫ﺑﺪ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﹺﺒ‪‬ﻀﻌ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﻌ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﺭﹴ ﻓﻄﹸﺒﹺﺨﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻛﹶﻼ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﳊﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺷﺮﹺﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺮ‪‬ﻗ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺭﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﻓﺎﺽ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﻠﹼﻰ‬ ‫ﲟﻜﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻈﱡﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﲏ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐﹺ ﻳﺴﻘﻮﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻣﺰ‪ ‬ﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺰﹺﻋﻮﺍ ﺑ‪‬ﲏ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐﹺ ﻓﻠﻮ‪‬ﻻ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻐﻠﺒ‪‬ﻜﹸﻢ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪٤٥‬‬ ‫ﺳ‪‬ﻘﺎﻳﺘ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻟﻨ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻜﻢ ﻓﻨﺎﻭ‪‬ﻟﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻟﹾﻮﺍﹰ ﻓﺸﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DU+p>.yzoÇe‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu©U M ,+ #‬‬ ‫= ¸‪d‬‬ ‫~ ‪Y‬‬ ‫= ¸ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+© , U‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« .y)/cD‬‬ ‫‪Dà Çe“Ž sD1v ,‬‬ ‫=¸‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×DÖÑy% 6k‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫=?‪•ä ÎÊp ,‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+ * D „Ý™ —Z8%,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTZ, •o©®FpBJ‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDŽÛ< F g Û< –-+, Ž -~uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= »‪< , # ‚a9:« gG½S¡D+,co‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= …‪‚9:« ש‹Z•• + / }, • i‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« D• ;Mo‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« },‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= ‪« D õS , Ñy%z‬‬ ‫=‪vX‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .45‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٥٥) ٧٨٣‬‬


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üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

$p?g+, _ÈÖDd‹5•X ?DZ b®oj=>;? ²# p Z b®oj=>;?uu R} ‹5•X ?DU ?Ì+, U$p?g+, _ÈÖDZ b®o j=>;?oDd ‹5•X ?DU < , # ‚a9:« w,ÛDÏÏ dXpÙ6Õx Ê Ñy%= c ¸BÜ?;+ a ßuu n Y wwDd < , # ‚a9:« Õ• # ® ø Y FÊg•B ´ %.é+ +³+, ”;ê;ê+ ¨D cWåXI+ = ¥ # ®+, u Xø Y FÊgA½W+,cg wwòVb S¡Xø Y FÊ+, uu•R} ,ãM ç+, ´YBJ < , # ‚a9: « ©Uo M ,+ ‹ D c ù+c% +, ww‫ﻗﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺣﺪ‬uu oD+ ‹ DA½W+,c = ×DÃÙ M

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pS ,+c+, cWå

Õ• k ,BJ I+gG½ ww‫ﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﮑﺎﻓﺮﻭﻥ‬‫ﻗﻞ ﻳﺂ‬uuo;Ò,c

6,5o ww‫ ﺍﷲ‬ž‫ﺍﻥﹼ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﺎﺋﺮ‬uuG½M çÎÊM } •@ < , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z•ÃÛ¥ Ä * +, • 6,5 •@= < , # ‚a9: •3BJ 4DÍcX# ® = ¥ %* Dd‹5•X * DU ž,dcÙ•X /%# uu R}+, •Y *D ? É, !"# +, s Ê DU_$%* DUOÒc $ p•u c +Yžm,È * U ž,dcÙ•X /%# DU+cö TËž, < , # ‚a9:« D 8c J* = < , # ‚a9:« +,c* g wwD;câê Xž,ž%Z,} D ce ¨ = < , # ‚a9:« ×D”BJ ž, +, pY = < , # ‚a9: « gD R}+ p ,cgÊBJ .FA%= ¥ a ‚9:« JÛ• J{ l ž, D• BJ ž, « ©‹Z•”K DîÈ Ä FAZz,cש‹Z• < , # ‚a9:« Î ž, !; = < , # ‚a9:« ש‹Z•• @ = < , # ©o.®* +Ê = < , # ‚a9:« DÏš“Ž+, Ï ž, = < , # ‚a9:« oud * µ "dž uu R} = « D•6,5 !"#

ÛZ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

VžÙX* +, • .$ž,Î +z ;N*Ä %Û o~D VžÙX¸+, 5 +z ;NÑyu oÎU»# s •‡ a 9: ƒ < Ñ8‹ =, # ‚ ^ wwT$%Ú U$%.y* çuu©n * D M… m Ò wwDv ÚÚ çb ²duu R} J{ ,c wwDUR 6 copÙ¸uu R}+, r >oÑ8pÒ,cZ”H–a˜ ¥ ©% = < , # ‚a9:« D• vM, < , # ‚a9:^ KË ~DU$% ~w,Û© R} = < , # ‚a9:./+pŸ Z ”HI< F g O,Ž ²- p uu© R} Ë ~TVn¿ÕV¿FS5X¸ wwDP< = a ¥ ê,nD .$ÎU;NÑyp © R} = < , # ‚a9:« # ‚9: ./+ +, •5 •Ë ~ M, < , # ‚a9:^• />c 0. u Zý +, à .$“Ž © ª ;, +D//•5 = < , “Žž,+, %= a # ‚9: « Z8,DÉ< F g ¸ Zý kÃBJ µ“Ž Î c ç,Y×DÏ+z %;N*Ä %{ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for < , # ‚a9:reading < , copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of = « D purpose 6K only. +/©This ‹Z•p> Yc¯g•É½S¡ ;+, •>ÕÏ=ÕFÕ< = the publisher and the author."


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üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9:./+g U $%= < , # ‚a9:« ž, V ZŽ c Èo* XQ}Δ= ¤ < , # ‚a9:^DÏ2 •oß Q}©$€ >*Ä %F g1= < , # ‚a9:« © d p+^= < , # ‚a9:« ÎU2> +/×DpY = < , # ‚a 9:« Z8,ÃÊ : 0« ©‹Z• }, • i = < , # ‚a9: « D cpXZmŽ+, • o"%;c , = < , # ‚a9: « D§! >rS * c R} = 5 À& À& À& D J * p+” ÕU jg ‚* ÕU jg c* JÛU F g ~.Rp+” Õ ºp+” uu BCo• º7 +, 1Ã>c BC º%ß DUU3+š%Z'Ap®F ËÊ ß + c¶

B,“ û, % ©U•ç ~

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

U c BCc/ ß +, 5 > = ®¯X* D ¥Ûc,co= © U º ¢+® E+ ž,Z # ~D,+>op+ %ZÎ+Û !"# kZ BCo•U© ù–ü;' *Vc/7 +, U À À Ø Ðp+” & ©Uç• +” & DU•.$Ñy%…%# XZ ŸF5 DU•X Ñy% R !" +, ,+RÑиX Î) t ž,ž D Î Y~X{)c

Ïæ !"# ž,D€Z dž L€ +py X* ‹×©Z 8+ p T‚ o~oD,c fJ < , # ‚a9:« ©€Û6uu n F š wwT€, •~Ο• •. /qp® ~DU œy+ = s < , # ‚a 9: « wwD O ºq+, ;c c MR +, ;ch ä Xü … D R}ž+Ò Ñy%ü c)… = < , # ‚a9:« wwDž+ž m# p Õž+ž m ²# p uu 2R}+, Ï2›BJ ZmŽ+, Ï27 BJ ç = < , # ‚a9: « D¼ jö g ;c ? .B ~g•R} ¨ ž+ ,c .B ~D•É½S¡ < = a < , # ‚a9:« D¼jö # ‚9:« g´½d†•X +,c% üZ,S¡Zz,c Ú%* •É½S¡ F= a < , a Ä ‚9:« g•¯yu X wwÔt•uuD•BJ Z,‘5 • i}, … D• o : 0+, • + /= < , # ‚a9:« ‹ Ï,= +/k•BJ 43È = < , # O+ ;c+S{; aDU+pM1,= < , # ‚a9:« D§ Ï,=3 +/©‹Z• ½c¾©‹Z••5k ,+, •+ / u Xáy ~ = < , # « Z8,D• d†•X ù+c%Zz,c G½S¡ •>+, Ï=Ñy%Z,6,c+, ? ‹ = ¥ < a < , # ‚a9:« Χ ËÊ ;×D• 6K;©‹Z•U+‹ jö +, ? = =, # ‚9:« gD´½ < , # ‚a9:« gG½S¡ ;Ñy% # D•BJ 43È D• F g1©‹Z•• + / }, • i= ¥ ? É, * Dn# a5 ¢ 5D +/D§áâ,+©‹Z•U+pMZ8,D • Y * D 8c !" < , # ‚a9:« gà Z8,= < , # ‚a9:« " ©‹Z••+ / u X*V í = 6K "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for < , # ‚a9:« µ¶"of= purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except 6 ˜ *Ä %;^ž( %ž(* DU”H–¬reading • ¯ Î +-ù+cg ,cy aX}, D• •a those the publisher and the author."


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üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

Ê ;c ,"D)+RZ Ä yÑy% +R;ÄËD)+RZ Ä y R B=>Z8,U*Ä %×+c • *Ä ¥ 4Y = < , # ‚a9: « D• b - } = < , # ‚a9: « g)+RZ Ä g•¼? ’+EÑ8u M, ¥ Ëg• ¥ L D>cpcXË ~ < , # ‚a9: « Dм? Zý M, Ê % M, ‹5o;NXË ~ = s < , # ‚a9: ./+g +¨+, 3 s m Zz,cgU Ê . >o ™X D c § ›‹ ‹ = m -Ä F¾S • *Ä % ù–ü;'

{g c S¡ <ovÅa Æ D•B ´”BJ µ +, • + / < , # ‚a9: « lo΀r Ä ¿ ~“Ž© Bº * dž Õ• ü-Ä Ú ù–ü;' uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« D c y.,>X= < , # ‚a9:« Zý wwDÁ-Ä ~Ñyp+” &À º ÚD -Ä * = DÏ23

üU•M ,+

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٤٦

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴﺪﺍﺀَ ﺃﺣ‬‫ﺎ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﺒ‬‫ﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻠﻤ‬‫ ﺃﺫﱠﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻓﺎﺟﺘﻤ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺞ‬‫ ﳌﱠﺎ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

a < , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+ Y ~ # ‚9: « kD• À“ŽD• U oZmŽÎ•žc + ¸× = < , # ‚a9:« D• • = < , üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú D• F-=

 ‫ﺿﺄ ﱠﰒ ﻃﺎ‬‫ﻪ ﺗﻮ‬‫ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﻗﺪ‬‫ﻝﹶ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﺑﺪﺃﹶ ﺑﻪ ﺣﲔ‬‫ﲏ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺧﱪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺑﲑﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ ﺣﺞ‬‫ﺮﻭﺓﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺰ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻑ‬ ‫ ﰒﱠ‬‫ﻤﺮ‬‫ﺮﺓﹲ ﰒﱠ ﻋ‬‫ ﻋﻤ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬‫ﺍﻑ‬‫ﺃﹶ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻄﻮ‬‫ﻝﹶ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﺑﺪ‬‫ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﺮﺓﹲ ﰒﱠ ﺣﺞ‬‫ ﻋﻤ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ‬‫ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ ٤٧ (‫ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹸ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ "S ž, +, = < , # ‚a9:« g $, Ýå ~ ÛT²Î•¸ Ýå ~g džÙg•B ´ # ® =

ž, •

«

ÛT²© ª ø8 ~dkD•¸ ü zÚD•OØ

* ~g Ù ~g džÙg B ´ # ®ž,

‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮ ﹶﻝ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺷﺮﺓ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺫﱠﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺞ‬‫ ﱂﹾ ﳛ‬‫ ﺳﻨﲔ‬‫ ﺗﺴﻊ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻜﺚﹶ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ‬‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺲﹴ ﳏﻤ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ ﺃﲰﺎﺀُ ﺑﻨﺖ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ﻟﺪ‬‫ ﻓﻮ‬‫ﻴﻨﺎ ﺫﺍ ﺍﳊﹸﻠﻴﻔﺔ‬‫ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﻣﻌ‬‫ ﻓﺨﺮﺟ‬‫ ﻛﺜﲑ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﺑﺸﺮ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺪ‬‫ﺍﷲ ﺣﺎﺝ‬ ٤٨ (‫ﺮﻣﻲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻏﺘﺴِﻠﻲ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺜﻘﺮﻱ ﺑﺜﻮﺏﹴ ﻭﺃﺣ‬‫ ﺃﺻﻨﻊ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ‬‫ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﺖ‬ (٢٥٥٣) ٧٨٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.46 (٢٥٦٣) ٧٩٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.47 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٥٥٥) ٧٨٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.48 the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= ‪g•d¸ ,, # ‚9: « DU+p> ‹.yzoÇe‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©U• U oZmŽ.y)/c‬‬ ‫‪6D´YBJ Çe“Žp+yskD1–+žc +‬‬ ‫=¸‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫— ™‪# ‚9:./+ * D• „XÝ‬‬ ‫=‪= a , •ä D• p ,?6©‹Z•ÖÑy%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪Ú wwDŽÛ< F g Û< –-+, , -uu R} ,, # ‚9: « DTZ, •o©®FpBJ‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪¹%¸[o·ö .ii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﺮﺟ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺩﺍﻉﹺ ﻓﻤﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫ ﱠﻞ‬ ‫ﲝﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﻌﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺤﻞﱠ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﲨﻊ‪‬‬ ‫‪٤٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓﹶ ﻓﻠﻢ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺤﺮﹺ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ .y%6 cŽ v¾ú 6©U M ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪o6 DÖÑy%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫<‪DÉ< F g ¸ =, # ‚ « +, É< F g ¸ ¯ o6+, É< F g $%pÙ+, ¸ ¯+, É‬‬

‫‪¸‹Z¹+, ü c+ F g ÚU .$ž,ÎUþ v ,pÙ‹Z¹‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDU c - }©‹Z•• d.$ž,ÎUk‬‬

‫¯ ‪F g pÙ‬‬

‫‪ÀXžÙ+, ¸ Uk v ,‬‬

‫‪ZŽ ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲤﺘ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺩﺍﻉﹺ ﺑﺎﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺃﹶ ﻓﺄﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪‬‬ ‫‪٥٠‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ù +,‬‬ ‫‪pÙ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ﺣﺠ‪‬ﺔ ‪pÙ Œ'%6 cŽ‬‬ ‫• ‪ü zÚDÉ< F g ¸g‬‬

‫¸‹‪< , # ‚a9: « D 7 žV:‬‬ ‫=‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﺮﺟﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺩﺍﻉ ﻓﻤ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﲝﺞ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﹶﺪ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ‪‬ﻳﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻴ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻞ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻫﺪﻯ ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﻬﹺﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻞﱠ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﳛﻞﱠ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﻼ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻞﱠ ﺣﱴ ﳛﻞﱠ ﺑﻨﺤﺮ ﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﲝﺞ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻴ‪‬ﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺣﺠ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺤﻀ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﺃﹶﻃﹸﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺯﻝﹾ ﺣﺎﺋﻀﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﺮﻓﺔﹶ ﻭﱂ ﺃﹸﻫ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺃﻧﻘﹸﺾ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﻲ‬ ‫‪ .49‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٤٥) ٧٨٠‬‬ ‫‪ .50‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٤٦) ٧٨٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﺃﹶﻣﺘﺸﻂﹶ ﻭﺃﹸﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺗﺮ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓﹶ ﻓﻔﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻗﻀﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﺠ‪‬ﻲ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﻣﻌﻲ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﻋﺘﻤ ‪‬ﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺎﻥﹸ ﻋﻤﺮﰐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻨ‪‬ﻌﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻄﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﺃﹶﻫﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭﺓﹶ ﰒﱠ ﺣ‪‬ﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﰒ ﻃﺎﻓﹸﻮﺍ ﻃﹶﻮﺍﻓﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪٥١‬‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺭ‪‬ﺟﻌ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﲎ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﲨﻌ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓﹶ ﻓﺈﹺﳕﺎ ﻃﺎﻓﹸﻮﺍ ﻃﹶﻮﺍﻓﺎﹰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍﹰ () ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪Ñy%‬ﺣﺠ‪‬ﺔ ‪$%pÙ ¯ o6kDÖ Œ'%6 cŽ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ÎÊvÅa Æ6×kDÉ< F g $%¸ ¯+, É< F g‬‬ ‫= }‪+, É< F g pÙ Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪lF g ¸Ñy%pÙž,U 5+z ;Nž,+, É< F g $%pÙ Û+, • .jž,Î 5d+z ;N‬‬ ‫<‪< , # ‚a9:©UoM ,+‹ wwD• .$ Zz,c© ‹Z•üv F g Ú .$gvÛ‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~wwDp É¸È ž,ÎÉ< F g $%¸ Û+, .jÑy%+z %;N©‹Z• .$ž,uu‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪c x © ‹Z•O+vw˜®oDx; ,c ù+c%ž, ,•@O +, •dB ´l oDU /d©n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^D É< F g oDU‬‬ ‫= ‪žÙ+, ZÖ< F g ¸+, Z, Â+, ZŽ . u ©nd‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« gD•¸ o+, • J{ oDZ,c‬‬ ‫‪F g îo© c d+, ®XÝ™ æÈ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫<‪.$gp ,c ù+c%ž, ,•@D•B ´ # ® Zý É< F g pÙ ZmŽ{©n Zý DZÖ‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD•B ´O‹ Zý •ÀžÙ+, ¸ ZmŽ{+, •B ´ k , µ Zý gÃ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺩﺍﻉﹺ ﺑﺎﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﺎﻕ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳍﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﹸﻠﻴﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺑ‪‬ﺪﺃ ﻓﺄﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﻤﺘ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻣ ‪‬ﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﺪﻯ ﻭﻣﻨﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﱂ ﻳ‪‬ﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﹶﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﻫﺪﻯ ﻓﺈﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻞﱡ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﺣﺮﻡ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﻀﻲ‪ ‬ﺣﺠ‪‬ﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﹶﻫﺪﻯ ﻓﻠﻴ‪‬ﻄﹸﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﺑﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﹾﻴﻘﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻴ‪‬ﺤﻠ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﰒﱠ ﻟﻴ‪‬ﻬﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻴ‪‬ﻬﺪ ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﱂ ﳚﺪ‪ ‬ﻫﺪﻳﺎﹰ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻴﺼ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﺎﻡ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺒﻌﺔﹰ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻄﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺣﲔ ﻗﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻠﹶﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﰒ ﺧﺐ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹶ‬ ‫ﺃﻃﻮﺍﻑ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺸﻰ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎﹰ ﻓﺮﻛﻊ‪ ‬ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﻗﹶﻀﻰ ﻃﻮﺍﻓﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻨ ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﻡﹺ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﰒﱠ ﺳﻠﹼﻢ ﻓﺎﻧﺼﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﹶﺎ ﻓﻄﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭﺓ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻌﺔﹶ ﺃﻃﻮﺍﻑ ﰒﱠ ﱂ ﳛﻞﱠ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﳓﺮ‪ ‬ﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮﹺ ﻭﺃﻓﺎﺽ‪ ‬ﻓﻄﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫‪٥٢‬‬ ‫ﺣﻞﱠ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻓﻌﻞﹶ ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﳍﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ù #‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ﺣﺠ‪‬ﺔ ‪kD 7 žV: ‹¸Ñy%pÙ Œ'%6 cŽ‬‬

‫‪ .51‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٥٦) ٧٨٧‬‬

‫‪ .52‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٢٥٥٧) ٧٨٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫?‪< , # ‚a9:« FÊ%p ,‬‬ ‫= ‪] DÉ< F g ¸gDÉ< F g pÙ+, •Ñy+z ;N‬‬ ‫«‪l ZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:^×kD•d ¯+, •+z ;N ¯ oZmŽD• a«; ‹¸ pÙÑy%‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D• vÅa Æ‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= ‪.$ Tœž,U 5+z ;NÑyu ¦ uu R} ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫* ‪# ®ž,©¾³ ÎUd+z ;NÑy%Û o~+, v É ¸È ž,© ‹Z• Uú F g‬‬ ‫‪]Ä‬‬ ‫‪;N ŒDpc;N+,‬‬ ‫´ ‪´< F g $%¸gwwD• .$+, • 0. +, p Ç ž, ,•@+, p B‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« kDy+‬‬ ‫=×‪6 covÅa Æ‬‬ ‫‪k ,t% c y+, y+oZzc%¸pS,+% c¨ž,•Ä‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« Î‬‬ ‫"‪+, ”VVoZ,!¨%B ´g cWåXc/ Ä‬‬ ‫= ® ‪+, D•B ´ #‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D• µ!+³‬‬ ‫= ´ ‪•@+, èF!gG½S¡D+,c*Ä %ø Y FÊΕ %B‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪+, • +YX¸©‹Z•• d.$ * xú F g « T g• ! y ù+c%ž, +, •@D‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« • .$$%TËgD•B‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪+, xú F g‬‬ ‫} ‪´ # ® k ,+, ¼?- } c%-‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫¦ ‪ü zÚD• ,, # ‚ « ë•t, * Õ 5;NÑyu‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓﹲ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺘﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﳍﹶﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻴ‪‬ﺤﻞﱠ ﺍﳊﻞﱠ ﻛﻠﱠﻪ ﻓﺈﹺ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﺓﹶ‬ ‫‪٥٣‬‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﻳﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪* DUžÙçuu R‬‬

‫‪~ +,‬‬

‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪;NÑy‬‬

‫‪.$ J;+Yž,‬‬

‫•‪Ú wwDUR 6 co¸žÙÏ ‹jûŠð‬‬

‫‪%¦ÛDU 7 žV: 6‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺑﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻧﺎﺱﹴ ﻣﻌﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻫﻠﹶﻠﹾﻨﺎ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﳏﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﺻﺎﹰ ﻭﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺑﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺻ‪‬ﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺑﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﻱ ﺍﳊﺠ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺃﻥﹾ ﳓ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﻭﺃﺻﻴﺒ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀَ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻄﺎﺀٌ‬ ‫ﻭﱂ ﻳﻌﺰ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﺣﻠﱠﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ﻓﻘﹸﻠﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﳌﱠﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻜﹸﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻓﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﻻ ﲬﹾﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻣﺮ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧ‪‬ﻔﻀﻲ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻧﺴﺎﺋ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻨﺄﰐ ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻓﺔﹶ‬ ‫ﱯ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻤﺘ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﱐ‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻘﹾﻄﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺬﺍﻛﲑ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺍﳌﲏ‪.‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪﻩ‪ ‬ﻛﺄﱐ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺮ‪‬ﻛﹸﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺃﺗﻘﺎﻛﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﷲ ﻭﺃﺻﺪ‪‬ﻗﹸﻜﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺑﺮ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻭﻟﻮﻻ ﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳﻲ ﳊﻠﻠﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﲢ‪‬ﻠﱡﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﺑﺮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﱂ ﺍﺳﻖﹺ ﺍﳍﹶﺪﻱ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﺤ‪‬ﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﻓﺤﻠﻠﻨﺎ ﻭﲰﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻃﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻓﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺳﻌﺎﻳﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﰈ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻫﻠﻠﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﲟﺎ ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻣﻜﺚﹾ ﺣﺮﺍﻣﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻫﺪﻯ ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻫﺪﻳﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﺍﻗﺔﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .53‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٥٨) ٧٨٨‬‬


üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö ٥٤

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻷﺑﺪ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻡ ﻷﺑﺪ‬‫ﺃﻟﻌﺎﻣ‬

^¬ 6©n Zý DÏÑyp® ¼ ù+c%ZmŽ• # Y o©UM ,+ A ~ < , # ‚a9: ^© ª Y ©n •ADÉ< F g ¸BÜ F š% = < , # ‚a9: vÅa Æ X± Õ ;?+³ = < , # ‚a9:« ©n •AD < , # ‚a9:« D• … +, ò .$uu R} = .$6© c | = Þ a Y l ûÑy% b•d× , *Ä %Z]^ ,, # ‚9:« ©n •A wwDò *Ä %Z]^ < , # ‚a9:« •©ØY 6ÎÞ+ c‰Ä BÜo |= pMo 0% : +, p+ßÊ ×D c

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Ê Z 25µ ?;+ß©Î : 6שü ç© ÚT) û Z]^… 6©1U+pc ž+¹ T* < , # ‚a9: ./+DU å• 6Ñ8 lÏ dDÏ2 lž+Òs = Ñ8u Y ©n ;, + ww D ¢ < sÕ5 , +> !"# žc S ~o© Ï ~uu R} pM ù+cp+ßÊ Ñyp®ž DZ H+, £ Ñyu oÎU»#Ï d Û µ#

* dž +, • .$~ JÛ

.$oÎ ;NÑy ] Ä 5 +z ;N Ë ~© ª Y ~©n •AD \] +, ¼ 6Dà .$6kwwDò .$~ŒD < , # ‚a9:« Ε F u « ?Û uu n Ë ~wwT É< F g ?a W ~uu R} = a < , # ‚a9:« wwD É< = < , # ‚a9: ;, +wwD +p>oœ® F g +, , ¼?+z ;Nuu R} = s •‡ ƒ < , # ‚a9:^Ë ~© ª %Ú U$%.y* ç•uu ØY … m ÒΕ5+z ;N$%= üU•M ,+ º

< , # ‚a9:« wwT$ Ú wwD$%Úuu R} =

‫ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ﻠﹶﻲ‬‫ ﺃﻭ ﲬﺲ ﻓﺪﺧﻞﹶ ﻋ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻱ ﺍﳊﺠ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻷﺭﺑﻊﹴ ﻣﻀﲔ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﻗﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﻥ‬‫ ﺑﺄﻣﺮ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻢ ﻳﺘﺮﺩ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬‫ﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺎ ﺷﻌﺮﺕ ﺃﱐ ﺃﻣﺮﺕ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻏﻀﺒﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﻪ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﻏﻀﺒﺎﻥﹸ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬ ٥٥ (‫ ﰒﱠ ﺃﹸﺣﻞﱡ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺣﻠﱡﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻳﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻌﻲ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺷﺘﺮ‬‫ ﺍﳍﺪﻱ‬‫ﻘﹾﺖ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺳ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮﻱ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﺑﺮﺕ‬‫ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﱐ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﺖ‬

< , # ‚a9:« D• 6 covÅa ÆXÕ ;?‰Ä +³= < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, œ® ï = < , # ‚a9:« Û ²= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p ØY oD• *Ä p®o “ !"# 5cïX= < , # ‚a9:« Dp 6 co D1U+ cca Y * ž,‹ c ‹ XZmŽ o©dFîƒuu R} = (٢٥٥٩) ٧٨٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.54 (٢٥٦٠) ٧٨٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.55

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪ž,dž‬‬

‫"‪Fî‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD1• .$ž, J‬‬

‫‪X* o©‹Z• 5 ;NÑyu oÎU• FîÏ d‬‬

‫=‪.$gû‬‬

‫‪Û‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+%º‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .iii‬‬ ‫= ‪;, ¸%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺼ ‪‬ﺮ ﻭﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﹶﺀَ ﰒﱠ ﺭﻗﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﻗﺪﺓﹰ ﺑﺎﳌﹸﺤﺼ‪‬ﺐﹺ ﰒﱠ ﺭﹺﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ‬ ‫‪٥٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻓﻄﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= <‪# ®g•/¯oùøa µ¶ gG½S¡ •>+, Ï=ÕFÕ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ÚD•B ´ * kD• + /$%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﳌﱠﺎ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳊﺠ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻠﹶﻤﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻣﺸﻰ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﻰ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﻣﻞﹶ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻭﻣﺸﻰ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Y +,‬‬ ‫‪c‬‬

‫‪٥٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ÈÖuu©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= × ‪g cWåX* kD• *Ä %c/ ÄΕ 6 covÅa Æ‬‬

‫‪%.³… + +³+, ” ?Ä ´êV+ ¨D”M‬‬

‫”‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .iv‬‬ ‫= ^]‪¸%Z‬‬

‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ )ﻋﺎﺋﺸﻪ(ﻓﺤﻀ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﺃﹶﻃﹸﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺯﻝﹾ ﺣﺎﺋﻀﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﺮﻓﺔﹶ ﻭﱂ ﺃﹸﻫ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺇﹺﻻ‬ ‫ﺑﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺃﻧﻘﹸﺾ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﻲ ﻭﺃﹶﻣﺘﺸﻂﹶ ﻭﺃﹸﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺗﺮ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓﹶ ﻓﻔﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻗﻀﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﺠ‪‬ﻲ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﻣﻌﻲ‬ ‫‪٥٨‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﻋﺘﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺎﻥﹸ ﻋﻤﺮﰐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻨ‪‬ﻌﻴﻢ ﻣﺸﻜﺎﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫~ ‪Z•O+vw˜®oDx; ,c ù+c%ž, ,•@O +, •dB ´l oDU /duu©n ø8‬‬ ‫‹ © ‪< , # ‚a9: ^D É< F g oDU c x‬‬ ‫= ‪F g ¸+, Z, Â+, ZŽ . u ©nd‬‬ ‫<‪< , # ‚a9: « gD•¸ o© ‹Z•• J{ oDZ,c žÙ+, ZÖ‬‬ ‫™‪XÝ‬‬ ‫‪æÈ‬‬ ‫=‬

‫® ‪îo© c d+,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDZÖ< F g‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺿﺖ‪ ‬ﺻﻔﻴ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺮﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺃ‪‬ﺭﺍﱐ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺣﺎﺑﹺﺴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻜﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻘﹾﺮﻯ ﺣ‪‬ﻠﹾﻘﻰ ﺃﻃﺎﻓﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .56‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٦٤) ٨١٨‬‬ ‫‪ .57‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٦٦) ٧٩١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .58‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٥٦) ٧٨٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö ٥٩

d¯ /%* • +;®uu n ø8 ~kDU /XvHa €

(‫ﺮﻱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﺤﺮﹺ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻧ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨ‬

~ + Œ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, < , # ‚a9: « wwDZX,+ƒo© • B ´ c%- } * •Õ p @S+, ’jX* !"# uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8uu U ªX= < , # ‚a9:« wwT ü zÚ wwDmkuu R} =

‫ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺑﻜﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻠﱠﻚ‬‫ ﻓﺪﺧﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻃﹶﻤﺜﹾﺖ‬‫ﺮﹺﻑ‬‫ﺎ ﻛﹸﻨﺎ ﺑﺴ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻤ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﳊﺞ‬‫ ﻻ ﻧﺬﻛﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ‬‫ ﺧﺮﺟ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ ﺣﱴ‬‫ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﺗﻄﻮﰲ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬‫ ﻏﲑ‬‫ﻠﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻔﻌﻞﹸ ﺍﳊﺎﺝ‬‫ ﻓﺎﻓﻌ‬‫ ﺁﺩﻡ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻨﺎﺕ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻛﺘﺒ‬‫ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻗﻠﺖ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻧﻔﹶﺴ‬ ٦٠ (‫ﺮﻱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺗﻄﹾﻬ‬

B_’Ä © ‹Z•,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:^6©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, ¸žc + +ßÊ ÚDÏ2 d ? Tœ%¸• /6DÖÑy%= < , # ‚a9:« DxO+,+oΕ5à¦= < , # ‚a9:^DU /dÎÊBÒ×6k ü R} = s a ZØ Fc !"# •UT‚ ‹ çuu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwDZ8uu n owwT /~©= Òuu B ´ # ®Î©%* • /12 @® JÛ,

J{ '( U c;$% ü zÚ wwDò

6 c,B ´ .v

‫ﻛﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﺁﺧﺮ‬‫ﻥﱠ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﻳﻨ‬ ‫ ﻻﹶ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻳﻨﺼﺮﻓﻮﻥﹶ ﰲ ﻛﻞﱢ ﻭﺟﻪ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ٦١ (‫ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺋﺾﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻔﱢﻒ‬‫ ﺧ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻧ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬‫ﺪﻩ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻋ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+D2½µBJËÊ ¼+: ¸“Ž©UM ,+ *– ¦•Xuu R} = a ~+, Þ ü zÚ Ú wwDU§;c7X +Ûvw˜®©%* • / Ñy%# ®w,; * ©ç‹Ö ٦٢

º

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﲎ‬‫ ﲟ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﻰ ﺍﻟﻈﻬ‬‫ﺮ ﰒﱠ ﺭﺟﻊ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻓﺎﺽ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‬

< , Ú DG½S¡ <k1Žµg+, •1: B ´ =

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

Ù ~+,

(٢٦٦٩) ٨١٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.59 (٢٥٧٢) ٧٩١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.60 (٢٦٦٨) ٨١٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.61 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٦٥٢) ٨١٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.62 the publisher and the author."


‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻃﻴ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺮﹺﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺤﺮ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﹶﻥﹾ ﻳﻄﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪٦٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻚ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫‪[F g X^o©U M ,+‬‬

‫~ ‪ø8‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ Dx‬‬

‫" ‪B ´ # ® c%- }+,‬‬

‫"‪»º x‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .vi‬‬ ‫= ‪.º »º Œ 'I‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻃﻴ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺮﹺﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺤﺮ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﹶﻥﹾ ﻳﻄﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪٦٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻚ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪B ´ # ® c%- }+, " È< F g X‬‬

‫‪»º‬‬

‫‪¹` ;+²oÛx‬‬

‫‪Nop+ % : +, µ .vii‬‬

‫"‬

‫‪ü zÚ Dx‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﳓﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﻣﲎ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺤﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﳓﺮﻭﺍ ﰲ ﺭﺣﺎﻟ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻭﻭﻗﻔﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﻋﺮﻓﺔﹸ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ‪‬‬ ‫‪٦٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﻭﻗﻔﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﺟ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ouu R‬‬

‫‪Ü+ … k DU b‬‬

‫•‪Mo ü½c¾ÚZ‬‬

‫‪M Z• o +, , ¼? Z‬‬

‫‪pMb;+y ;+yç+, Z‬‬

‫*‪µ+, U•¼?+z - }b‬‬

‫‪pM +y +y : +, Z‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDUb‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪8Fø‬‬

‫‪o+, U b‬‬

‫‪Š+ .viii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭ‪‬ﺩﻳﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻋﺸﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻋﺮﻓﺔﹶ ﻭﻏﹶﺪﺍﺓ‪ ‬ﲨﻊﹴ ﻟﻠﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺩﻓﹶﻌﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻜﻴﻨ ‪‬ﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻗﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﲎ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻜﻢ ﲝﺼ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﳋﹶﺬﹾﻑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻣﻰ ﺑﻪ ﺍﳉﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓﹸ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﱂﹾ ﻳﺰﻝﹾ‬ ‫‪ .63‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٥١) ٨١٣‬‬ ‫‪ .64‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٥١) ٨١٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .65‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٩٣) ٧٩٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö ٦٦

(‫ﺮﺓﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻣﻰ ﺍﳉﻤ‬‫ﻲ ﺣﱴ ﺭ‬‫ﻠﺒ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©Ï• < , # ‚a9:^ž,©×UM ,+ *– : = %= a í+, < , # ‚a9: « © × wwD,yFS5X ù«€Å”uu R}ÕÏU+ k ,“Ž© ×± ½c¾ • %,+X , … = < , # ‚a9:« DU;c , µ • 6 co•6a µ¶;c ,= < , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z•Ï +RZ Äuu R} = +,

+

º

< , # ‚a9:« ‹ +RŠ+Xž(+, wwD1 ÚDU+5z=

;+RXž( ò7 Z Ä B=>$% üU•M ,+

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ﺬﻭﺍ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﻜﹶﻜﹸﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﻟﻌﻠﹼﻲ ﻻ ﺃﺣﺞ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺘﺄﺧ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺮﻣﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺘﻪ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬ ٦٧ (‫ﱵ ﻫﺬﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﺣ‬

< , # ‚a9:« +, Íc• 2 Š+ ;+ /… c%- }X= < , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ Y = wwDŸZ` ¸u%.y* ©å doÈÖDŽ9 üÄJ ¸Ú ٦٨

nu

~

i~©¾³uu ÏU+R} üU•M ,+ º

Ú

(‫ﻰ ﺍﳉﻤﺮﺓﹶ ﲟﺜﻞﹺ ﺣﺼﻰ ﺍﳋﹶﺬﹾﻑ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬

< , # ‚a9: « ©ÍcX = < , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+ +RZ Ä J Z]Ä B=> =

Y } +,

üU•M ,+ º

ÚDÏU+

٦٩

( ‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ‬‫ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺑﻌ‬‫ﺤﻰ‬‫ﺤﺮﹺ ﺿ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﺍﳉﻤﺮﺓﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﻣ‬

Š+u%:> +/u%* +, Š+w,%

s

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y } +, ³ c%- } = ü zÚDÏ2

‫ﺮﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺮ‬‫ﻪ ﻳﺴﺘ‬‫ ﺛﻮﺑ‬‫ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻄﺎﻡﹺ ﻧﺎﻗﺔ‬‫ﳘﺎ ﺁﺧﺬﹲ ﲞ‬‫ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﻭﺑﻼﻻﹰ ﻭﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺼﲔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‬ (٢٦١٠) ٨٠٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.66 (٢٦١٨) ٨٠٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.67 (٢٦١٩) ٨٠٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.68

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٢٦٢٠) ٨٠٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.69


,

٧٠

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺣﱴ ﺭﻣﻰ ﲨﺮﺓﹶ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺒﺔ‬

oZz,c DÍcX.B+, áy ~ o©UM ,+ Õ aF ~+, < , # ‚a9: « ©‹Z• • •7 e = < , # ‚a9: « $%¼ Šž Ò,c ž( =

+, • pyF D•Š+X

üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

}, ‹

üU•M ,+ º

٧١

¥ ¼= 'Ò"

Ú

¼?+z .ix

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻪ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺼﺎﺑ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‬‫ﺤﻠﱢﻖ‬‫ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‬‫ﻣﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﳓﺮ‬‫ﺭﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﳐﺮ‬‫ﺴﻮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌ‬

Ø X š+, - }"

< , # ‚a9:./+ÈÖ©UM ,+ á; +o ~+, ,;Ò =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÐBJ

:

ÚDU c

< , # ‚a9:« .x ½c¾ =

‫ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ ﺩﻓﻊ‬‫ﺩﺍﻉ ﺣﲔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ ﻳﺴﲑ ﰲ ﺣ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻛﻴﻒ‬‫ ﺯﻳﺪ‬‫ﺌﻞﹶ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﺑﻦ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳ‬‫ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‬‫ﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻫﺸﺎﻡﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‬ ٧٢ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺓﹰ ﻧﺺ‬‫ ﻓﺠﻮ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻭﺟﺪ‬‫ﻖ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌ‬‫ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺴﺮ‬ s < , # ‚a9:./+©UØY = S áy ©12 M ,+ Œ'%6 cŽ ‫ﺔ‬‫= ﺣﺠ‬ ,u ž, F” a Ê ç ~ < , # ‚a9:« uu n = S áy T¯0ΈŽ ü zÚ wwD2 ,cÎ bžcþ×D¯V= : ×

‫ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻪ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ‬‫ﻃ‬‫ ﺑﺴﻮ‬‫ﺮﺍﹰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺿﺮﺑﺎﹰ ﻟﻺِﺑﻞﹺ ﻓﺄﺷﺎﺭ‬‫ ﻭﺭﺍﺀَﻩ ﺯﺟ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻋﺮﻓﺔﹶ ﻓﺴﻤﻊ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻣﻊ‬‫ﻪ ﺩﻓﹶﻊ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ٧٣ (‫ ﺑﺎﻹِﻳﻀﺎﻉﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻟﻴﺲ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺒﹺﺮ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﻜﻴﻨ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﺴ‬‫ﺎﺱ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺃﻳ‬

< , # ‚a9:« D ¥ Žk , < , # ‚a9: ^o©UM ,+ *– = : Ñy%= a ~+, s < , # ‚a9:« D9S , p uu R}+, •ž+Ò BJ p Xu = +R+, < > = ±XZÆ, ZmŽ u

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDdI ,cVXZÆ, Dm F + ²mŽ

(٢٦٨٧) ٨٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.70 (٢٧٠٩) ٨٢٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.71 (٢٦٠٤) ٨٠١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.72 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٦٠٥) ٨٠١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.73 the publisher and the author."


‫(‬

‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« .xi‬‬ ‫=‪µ‬‬

‫‪:‬‬

‫‪Ð‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﳏﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺍﻟﺜﹶﻘﹶﻔﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﺄﻝﹶ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﳘﺎ ﻏﺎﺩﻳﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﲎ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﻋﺮﻓﺔﹶ ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺗﺼﻨﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫‪٧٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﻬﻞﱡ ﻣﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﻬﻞﱡ ﻓﻼ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﻜﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮ ﻣﻨﺎ ﻓﻼ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﻜﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫— ‪Zý ©UM ,+ Ýå‬‬ ‫~ ‪=a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^~ c‬‬ ‫=‪z o6uu n 6 ~wwTÏ2 ••Ñy%‬‬

‫‪µw,%±Zz,cž,×uu ØY 7R 6‬‬

‫‪6+,‬‬

‫‪+O * +, †65 ,‬‬

‫‪:‬‬

‫‪* ÏU+‬‬

‫‪+O * kD†z5 ,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪+z ;N « .xii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻈﱡﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺬﻱ ﺍﳊﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﰒﱠ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺑﻨﺎﻗﹶﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﺳ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎﻣ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﳝﻦﹺ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﺖ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪٧٥‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﻠﱠﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻧﻌﻠﻴ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﰒﱠ ﺭ‪‬ﻛ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺣ‪‬ﻠﹶﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺪﺍﺀِ ﺃﻫﻞﱠ ﺑﺎﳊﺞ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= < ¡‪p+‚% 8X c%* D• e}, … gDG½S‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ž,×D• + / ;+ /gD5 >o %* +8 ZÐ ,cD5 >=Y º * D•GS‬‬ ‫=‪%• X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Ε v FÊ‬‬ ‫= ¸‪üU•M ,+ º ÚD¼z$%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺘ‪‬ﻠﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﻼﺋﺪ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﻠﱠﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﺷﻌﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﻫﺪﺍﻫﺎ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﻲﺀٌ‬ ‫‪٧٦‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﻟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ o©U M ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« g•V ü>Ú+8 Za8u $%ZÆ, %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D® BJ vÅa Æ V;NX +, •@SX +, 5 >o %ZÆ, X‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪T•X$%‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ü zÚD § .$ xdF g‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« .xiii‬‬ ‫=?<½‪¿ È‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰﹺ ﺑﻦ ﺭ‪‬ﻓﹶﻴﻊﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﺖ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﻋﻘﻠﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .74‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٩٢) ٧٩٦‬‬ ‫‪ .75‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٢٧) ٨٠٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .76‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٣١) ٨٠٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

٧٧

üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

(‫ﻙ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻔﻌﻞﹸ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﺅ‬‫ﻔﺮﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻷﺑﻄﺢ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﻌﻞﹾ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ‬‫ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺄﻳﻦ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲟﲎ‬‫ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻭﻳﺔ‬

./+ ~ âª

‚ •Xduu n oDØY 7R 6

o©UM ,+ @+ Y^ ~+, a < , # ‚9:« © {+c = < , # ‚a9: Œuu ØY owwDoµuu n Zý wwTG½ZnS¡ < = À ¡˜ < , # ‚a9:« S¡ F c% ) ® p+” & JÛuu ngwwDo; uu n * wwTxG½Zn = ü zÚ wwD, ~OØ,

‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺧﺮﺝ‬‫ ﳋﺮﻭﺟﹺﻪ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﲰﺢ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻷﻧ‬‫ﻟﹶﻪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻧﺰ‬‫ ﺑﺴﻨﺔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﺰﻭﻝﹸ ﺍﻷﺑﻄﺢﹺ ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ٧٨ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:« DUd• < , # ‚a9:« Y ;¡˜ ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, a = © $* Y Z• = < , # ‚a9:« ×x < , # ‚a9:« ü zÚDÖ= y ç$%ª«–¬˜%=

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻭﻫﺐ ﺍﳋﺰﺍﻋﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﳓﻦ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻗﻂ ﻭﺁﻣﻨﻪ ﲟﻨﺎ‬ ٧٩ (‫ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ AÏžc SB 6©×•É½S¡D+,coµ| =

Ê ;g+, w Ñ,

ü zÚDÏoœ® & 6+, Ïdº6

٨٠

< , # ‚a9:« .xiv B´ =

(‫ ﲟﺤﺠﻦﹴ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻦ‬‫ﺩﺍﻉﹺ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﲑﹴ ﻳﺴﺘﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ ﰲ ﺣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻃﺎﻑ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬

« ©o.®* •B ´

¥ < , # ‚a9:./+^©UM ,+ *V +, + / M, Œ'%6 cŽ ‫ﺔ‬‫= ﺣﺠ‬ < , # ‚a9: ü zÚDÏìcWåXc/ ÄÑy%;H= < , # ‚a9:« .xv ¼½% À X>+, Ï= =

‫ﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﹺﺛﹾﺮﹺ ﻛﻞﱢ‬‫ ﺑﻴﻨ‬‫ﺢ‬‫ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺴﺒ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﺈﹺﻗﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ﻊ ﻛﻞﱡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬‫ﺸﺎﺀ ﲜﻤ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﹺﺏ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲨﻊ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ (٢٦٦٥) ٨١٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.77 (٢٦٦٦) ٨١٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.78 (١٣٣٤) ٤٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.79 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٥٦٩) ٧٩١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.80 the publisher and the author."


üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö ٨١

(‫ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ù+c%Zz,c +, •ÀÑy%jö ‹ X•>+, Ï= =

Ù

~+,

ÚD ©u%œ oZz,c O +, d©

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

‫ﺸﺎﺀِ ﲜﻤﻊﹴ‬‫ﲔﹺ ﺻﻼﺓﹶ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺇﻻﱠ ﺻﻼﺗ‬‫ﻴﻘﺎﺗ‬‫ ﺻﻠﹼﻰ ﺻﻼﺓ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﳌ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ٨٢ (‫ﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻴﻘﺎﺗ‬‫ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﻣ‬‫ﺬ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻣﺌ‬‫ﻭﺻﻠﹼﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ‬

< , # ‚a9: « ©ÍcdºX = < , # ‚a9:./+ o©U M ,+ c2 # w, = ~+, < , # ‚a9:« +, % w,S¡ ;S,+* = À%S¡ •>+, Ï=Õ%Z,S¡,c• / G½ S¡

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚDG½"

½c¾+, ÕµÕ : .xvi

‫ ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﻋﺮﻓﺔﹸ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻭﻭﻗﻔﺖ‬‫ ﻓﺎﳓﺮﻭﺍ ﰲ ﺭﺣﺎﻟ‬‫ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺤﺮ‬‫ ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﻣﲎ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳓﺮﺕ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٨٣ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﺟ‬‫ﻭﻭﻗﻔﺖ‬ b 8µFø+, U•¼?+z - }b* ü½c¾ÚZ•o+, Ub

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ouu R} =

pM +y +y : +, Z

Ú wwDUb

üU•M ,+ º

MZ•o+, , ¼? Z

Y

~+,

Ü+… kDU

pMb;+y ;+yç+, Z

Mo

‫ ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﻋﺮﻓﺔﹸ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻭﻭﻗﻔﺖ‬‫ ﻓﺎﳓﺮﻭﺍ ﰲ ﺭﺣﺎﻟ‬‫ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻣﻨﺤﺮ‬‫ ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﻣﲎ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳓﺮﺕ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٨٤ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﻣﻮﻗﻒ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻫﻬﻨﺎ ﻭﺟ‬‫ﻭﻭﻗﻔﺖ‬ 8Fø

µ+, U•¼?+z - }b*

o+, U b

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ouu R} =

pM +y +y : +, Z

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDUb

M Z• o +, , ¼? Z

pMb;+y ;+yç+, Z

Y

~+,

Ü+ … k DU b

Mo ü½c¾ÚZ•

(٢٦٠٧) ٨٠١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.81 (٢٦٠٨) ٨٠٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.82 (٢٥٩٣) ٧٩٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.83 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٥٩٣) ٧٩٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.84 the publisher and the author."


üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9:« .xvii + /ž Á%=

‫ﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ ﻓﻜﻼﻫ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﲎ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺰﺩﻟﻔﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞﹶ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺩﻑ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺭ‬‫ ﻋﺮﻓﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﺰﺩﻟﻔﺔ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻑ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﹺﺩ‬‫ ﺯﻳﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ‬ ٨٥ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻣﻰ ﲨﺮﺓﹶ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﹶﺒﺔ‬‫ﻲ ﺣﱴ ﺭ‬‫ﻠﺒ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ﱂﹾ ﻳﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+• 2 BJ ½c¾ gDÏ• %= : = S©UM ,+ *– a } +, > < , # ‚a9:^©15Zz,cD•f u Xí = < , # ‚a9:« ‹µ ½c¾ ‹ +Rð – < ¢ XBž(= ü zÚDU+ý³

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٨٦

(‫ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻠ‬‫ ﰲ ﺿﻌﻔﹶﺔ‬‫ ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺍﳌﺰﺩﻟﻔﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﻗﺪ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬

a € oZmŽ• + ½c¾ ,, # ‚9:^ë

٨٧

+Ž½c¾ .xviii

oZmŽ o©UM ,+ *– a

~+,

ü zÚD c] Â .xix

(‫ﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺑﻌﻀ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﺼ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺩﺍﻉﹺ ﻭﺃﻧﺎﺱ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﻪ ﰲ ﺣ‬‫ ﺭﺃﺳ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺣﻠﹶﻖ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‬

< , # ‚a9:« +, ,;ÒÈ Œ'%6 cŽ ‫ﺔ‬‫ ﺣﺠ‬,, # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ š%= ü zÚD• ¨Y. u

٨٨

Ù

~

¯+, ,;Ò ZmŽ¯ o

( ‫ﻘﹶﺺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﲟﺸ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺮﻭ‬‫ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺭﺃﺱﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺮﺕ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔﹸ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻗﺼ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+ Zý © ªd ç,C ~©UM ,+ 5%?*Ä %ž, %=

*– a ~+, a ü zÚD1 . %,, # ‚9:^Ñy%

(٢٦٠٦) ٨٠١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.85 (٢٦٠٩) ٨٠٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.86 (٢٦٤٦) ٨١٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.87 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٦٤٧) ٨١٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.88 the publisher and the author."


‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﲔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﳌﻘﺼ‪‬ﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺣﺠ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺩﺍﻉﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺣﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﶈﻠﱢﻘ ‪‬‬ ‫‪٨٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺣﻢ ﺍﶈﻠﱢﻘﲔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﳌﻘﺼ‪‬ﺮﹺﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﳌﻘﺼ‪‬ﺮﻳﻦ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= ﺣﺠ‪‬ﺔ ‪R}+, 8c$%ZŽ , ,;Ò Œ'%6 cŽ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+wwD+8cl$%ZŽ , 0. +, uu n F šwwDR}D+ ZŽ , ,;Ò ²# p uu‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+%# p $%ZŽ , 0. uu n F šwwDR}D+ ZŽ , ,;Ò ²# p uu •R}8c‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDR}D+ ZŽ , 0²# p uu R‬‬ ‫‪.xx‬‬

‫;¸ ‪p‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﺓﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﻄﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺰﻣﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﺪﺍﺭ ﻛﻬﻴﺌﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺔﹸ ﺍﺛﻨﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔﹲ ﺣ‪‬ﺮﻡ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙﹲ ﻣﺘﻮﺍﻟﻴﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺫﻭ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻌﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺫﻭ ﺍﳊﺠ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﶈﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﺟﺐ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﺑﲔ ﺟ‪‬ﻤﺎﺩﻯ ﻭﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺮﹴ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻓﺴ‪‬ﻜﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻇﻨ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻴﻪ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺍﲰﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﹶﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺫﺍ ﺍﳊ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ‪ ‬ﺑﻠﺪ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻓﺴﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻇﻨ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻧﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺴﻤﻴﻪ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺍﲰﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪﺓﹶ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻱ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻓﺴﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻇﻨ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻐﲑﹺ ﺍﲰﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮﹺ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺩ‪‬ﻣﺎﺀَﻛﻢ ﻭﺃﻣﻮﺍﻟﻜﹸﻢ ﻭﺃﻋﺮﺍﺿ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﻛﺤﺮﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣ‪‬ﻜﻢ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺑﻠﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺮﹺﻛﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻠﹾﻘﹶﻮ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﺴﺄﻟﻜﹸﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻟ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺃﻻ ﻓﻼ ﺗ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺟﻌ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺿ‪‬ﻼﱠﻻﹰ ﻳﻀﺮﺏ ﺑ‪‬ﻌﻀ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺭﻗﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾﹴ‬ ‫‪٩٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﻻ ﻫﻞﹾ ﺑﻠﱠﻐ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﺷﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻴﺒﻠﱢﻎﹺ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺎﻫﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺋﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺒﻠﱠﻎﹴ ﺃﻭﻋﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺎﻣﻊﹴ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫= |‪< , # ‚a9:« D cp‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ c%- }©UM ,+ Ýå‬‬ ‫= }‪FÞ RSuu R‬‬

‫*®‪¨D1v ,jg«+³ o* DU ZCž+ .yD • „X ä , S !"# S,+ÛUR œ‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:« +, wwD1 ¬+, ;cC ù+c%ÛU‚ž, R×++, Fa-+, Õ ,?Õž¡ ;?D1+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1Ï s./+ * +, # uu n 6wwTU‚y Xçuu R‬‬ ‫= '‪6©‹Z•U+¹‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « D€ rF +, œ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ©•.i‬‬ ‫= }‪n ZmŽ wwT UdÕ ,?çuu R‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1Ï s./+ * # uu n 6wwTU y Xçuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:wwDdZðuu‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D€rF +, œ‬‬ ‫'‪< , # ‚a9:« ©•.i 6©‹Z•U+¹‬‬ ‫= }‪üvÅa ÆÚ žDçuu R‬‬ ‫‪ .89‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٤٨) ٨١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .90‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٥٩) ٨١٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9:« wwDdZð ww n 6uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwTUd 6wwTUy X cçuu R} = a < , # ‚a9:« wwD1Ï s./+ * # uu n # ‚9:« ©•.i 6©‹Z•©‹Z•U+¹' = a < , # ‚a9:« D€rF +, œ= < , # ‚9:« wwDdZðuu n 6wwTd c - }ç•uu R} = À À À < , «* +, * Õ c* JÛUF g J* pÒ,c ‹ a ;+” & +, .R +” & Õ º +” & uu R} = À pÒ,c‹ ž Lup® ²+ c¶DŸïYop+ %. p+” & ~ž,©€ Ï+u ~DUjg Þ ü zÚ wwD1–+c žc S v , hv ,³ DUM€ pchX* b® ² +žŸ DÅ šcž

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﺎﹰ ﺑﲔ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺛﲎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻭﻋ ﹶ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﺭﻗﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺧﻄﻴﺒﺎﹰ ﲟﺎﺀٍ ﻳﺪﻋﻰ ﺧ‬ ‫ﻆ‬ ‫ﳍﻤﺎ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﹶﻠﲔ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﲏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺭﰊ ﻓﺄﺟﻴﺐ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺗﺎﺭﻙ‬‫ﻚ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﺗﻴ‬‫ﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻳﻮﺷ‬‫ ﺃﻻ ﺃ‬‫ﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣ‬‫ﻭﺫﻛﹼﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﳍﺪﻯ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭ ﻓﺨﺬﻭﺍ ﺑﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻤﺴﻜﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺤﺚﱠ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﻏﱠﺐ ﻓﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﱵ‬ ‫ﺒﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳍﺪﻯ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻮ ﺣﺒﻞﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺗ‬‫ﺃﺫﻛﱢﺮﻛﻢ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﱵ ﺃﹸﺫﻛﱢﺮﻛﻢ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﱵ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬ ٩١ (‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻀﻼﻟﺔ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Œ , ù+c%Çe+, vÅa Æ Õ GF Û*Ä %E‹ c‹ = p ÕuFa uu R}g• ,g •· * D àá !"#

¶+ = S+, Ê « D• pM$%hcp ù+cp+ßÕU

)T;+‡,co~oZŽ .eX* o+, • *Ä p®G Ï+p®©UM }DZ ½‹ oÕmŽ a # ‚9: « wwD' ã X* +, ,yXÏæ # DU+z+, M No * ÕUÏæ # ‹ DZ 8+ < , %®S u +, D1®S p®T;+‡;Ò,cuu R}g•5ci+BJ * +, 5c¹ Ïæ # = * Ïæ # ©UM ,+‹ wwDZ 5cc # X~ooÞC%®S u ÕZ 5cc # X~ooÞC üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDŸ ž Lž, c

X*

Û+, Ÿ

M Nž,

%* U{+

ÃïYo %¸ « . /.xxi

‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺮﻓﹶﻌ‬‫ ﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣ‬‫ﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ‬‫ﻭﺣﺎﺀِ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣ‬‫ﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﺮ‬‫ﻛﹶﺒ‬‫ ﺭ‬‫ ﻟﻘﻲ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ٩٢ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺃﺟﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻟﻚ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧ‬‫ﺞ‬‫ﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﳍﺬﺍ ﺣ‬‫ﺍﻣﺮﺃﹶﺓﹲ ﺻﺒﻴ‬ (٦١٤٠) ١٧٣٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.91

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٢٥١٠) ٧٧٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.92


üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

a < , # ‚a9: ^ÈÖ©U M ,+ *– # ‚9: « DÞ ž,ž ‹ %Z,+ / FÊ%®,+ = a } +, À a < , ‚9: « wwT 1 X« uu ØY Zý wwD1 ±6uu n Zý wwTU þ F-W +” & uu ØY = a < , # ‚a9:« +, 7 , X2 < , # ‚a9:./+ # uu R} = < , # aÄ ‹ ØY = +Û‹ k wwD= À < , # ‚a9:« wwTU¸$%* •uu üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU$p+” & Ï \+, ²Z8uu R} =

‫ ﺃﰊ ﺷﻴﺨﺎﹰ ﻛﺒﲑﺍﹰ ﻻ‬‫ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺖ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺞ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻩ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻓﺮﻳﻀﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﺜﻌ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺧ‬ ٩٣ (‫ﺩﺍﻉﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﰲ ﺣ‬‫ﺞ‬‫ ﺃﻓﺄﺣ‬‫ﺍﺣﻠﺔ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻳﺜﹾﺒ‬ a < , # ‚a9:./+ # ‚9:./+%# p uu ØY =

+Û‹ ñ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ÈÖ©UM ,+ *V } +, < , •Dj>d ;+ /© U Ä É åsX« u oDU } Z,•u BJ # ¸ÈÖ²= < , # ‚a9:« wwTZŽ ¸ BJ * o ü zÚDUþ , 6 cŽ ‫ﺔ‬‫ﺣﺠ‬ç+, wwDZ8uu R} =

‫ﻪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ ﻗﺎﺿ‬‫ ﺃﻛﻨﺖ‬‫ﻳﻦ‬‫ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺩ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺎ ﻣﺎﺗﺖ‬‫ ﻭﺇﹺ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﲢﹸﺞ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﹸﺧﱵ ﻧﺬﹶﺭ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ٩٤ (‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻀﺎﺀِ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺃﺣﻖ‬‫ﻳﻦ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻗﺾﹺ ﺩ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *– § ž,+, }p ¸ž,©x-R+= H;®ÈÖuu R} = a } +, < , # ‚a9: « wwDZ8uu n * wwT < , # ‚a9: « wwDU = c ~Î } * ž uu R} = ü zÚ wwDU+ c•žc S

c ž,D, c X }%!"# uu R}

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫ ﺃﺗﺘﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻣﻲ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻣﺎﺗﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﺐ ﺃﺟﺮﻙ ﻭﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﳌﲑﺍﺙ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺻﻮﻡ ﺷﻬﺮ ﺃﻓﺄﺻﻮﻡ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﲜﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺇ‬ ٩٥ (‫ﺎ ﱂ ﲢﺞ ﻗﻂ ﺃﻓﺄﺣﺞ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺣﺠﻲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺻﻮﻣﻲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇ‬

< , # ‚a9:^o©UM ,+ ž= Y ~+, ./+%# p uu n * D• +Û‹ × š*Ä %= À < , # ‚a9:« wwDU§ ž,+, x;c +´%^;= ¥ Ž‹ XZR… o ²= < , # ‚a9: +” & uu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * wwDU• –ŽBJ;+” &À¢ ® * +, U M s ‹ * ÈÖ ²= (٢٥١١) ٧٧٣‫ﺹ‬/٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.93 (٢٥١٢) ٧٧٣‫ﺹ‬/٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.94 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٩٥٥) ٦٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.95 the publisher and the author."


üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9: « wwTZŽ#+pS,+ BJ * o•D1× ,pS,+%« BJ ZR… ~uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDZŽ ¸ BJ * o•Õ•d¸) * uu n * wwD +žS,+ ~ ²Z8uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDŽ ¸ BJ *

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﹾﱂ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﻩ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﻧ‬‫ ﻟﻠﻨ‬‫ﺩﺍﻉ ﲟﲎ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ ﰲ ﺣ‬‫ﺮﹺﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹﹺ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻗﻒ‬‫ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺝ‬‫ﻡﹺ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺮ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺭ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﺭﻣ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ ﻓﻨﺤﺮ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱂﹾ ﺃﺷﻌ‬‫ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ﺁﺧﺮ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﺣ‬‫ﺢ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺫﺑ‬‫ﺢ‬‫ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﺫﺑ‬‫ ﻓﺤﻠﻘﹾﺖ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺃﺷﻌ‬ ٩٦ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ﻞﹾ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺮ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻓﻌ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﺃﹸﺧ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻗﹸﺪ‬‫ ﻋﻦ‬‫ﺌﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻓﻤﺎ ﺳ‬ ‫ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻓﹶﻀﺖ‬‫ ﺁﺧﺮ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺗﺎﻩ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ﻡﹺ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺮ‬‫ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﺭﻣﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭ‬‫ ﳌﺴﻠﻢﹴ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﻠﻘﹾﺖ‬‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﺝ‬‫ﻡﹺ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺮ‬‫ﻣﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭ‬‫ﺃﺭ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù # • pM$%ZmŽ oµ Œ'%6 cŽ ‫ﺔ‬‫= ﺣﺠ‬ ~ < , # ‚a9:« D• ,;Ò" hc- } oD dFîduu ØY * kD Šc ‹ DÏŽY. / =

+RZ Ä oÕ dFîduu n * D Šc +, ‹ wwDd g•X ÕŽ ¼? ü+z Úuu R} < , # ‚a9:« S,+* wwDdž?•X+, ,c+RZ ÄÏ uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDU! - }" Tœ = < , # ‚a9:« ©ç‹ou §" UØYd. /op+ % ü zÚ wwDd g•XŽ uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« DU• ,;Ò" R} = +RÄ o©n * D Šc ‹ ©UoM ,+‹ º a # ‚9:« wwDU• 1: B ´" +RÄ ouu Šc Ò,c‹ wwDU d g•X+, Ž+RÄÏ uu < , ü zÚ wwDd g•XÕŽ+RÄÏ uu R} =

‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬‫ﻴﺖ‬‫ﻣﺎ ﺃﻣﺴ‬‫ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻣﻴ‬‫ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﹶﻪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻻ ﺣﺮ‬‫ﺮﹺ ﲟﲎ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺤ‬‫ﺴﺄﹶﻝﹸ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ٩٧ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ﻻ ﺣﺮ‬

< , # ‚a9: « ÎÏ2 ïY. / c%- } = < , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ *– Ï2R} = a +, s a < , # ‚a9: « k wwDd g•Xuu # ‚9: « wwDp+RÄ" FÒ ouu ØY Šc ‹ = < , üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDUd g•Xuu R} = (٢٦٥٥) ٨١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.96 (٢٦٥٦) ٨١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.97

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪o +‬‬

‫¸‪„–, +o‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻟﹶﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﺒ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺳ‪‬ﻨﺔﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺣ‪‬ﺒﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻃﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭ‪‬ﺓ‪‬‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﺣﻞﱠ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﺣﱴ ﳛﺞ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﺑﻼﹰ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻬﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻳﺼﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﱂ ﳚﺪ‪ ‬ﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪٩٨‬‬

‫‪a ,, # ‚a9:./+$p+” &À•uu n Zý ©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫• ‪•X o~ž TUd0‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪©‹Z•• .$$%TËgp‬‬ ‫~‪Ç ž, ,•@+, p B ´ # ®ž,Ε c’,+ ¸•X o‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDy+pS,+Î pc +z ;Nž +, pc;N+, p ¸.yžè‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺿ‪‬ﺒﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻟﻌﻠﱠﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺩﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺞ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﹺﺪ‪‬ﱐ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ‬ ‫‪٩٩‬‬ ‫ﺚ ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺴﺘﲏ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻭﹺﺟﻌﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻲ ﻭﺍﺷﺘﺮﹺﻃﻲ ﻭﻗﻮﱄ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﳏ‪‬ﻠﱢﻲ ﺣﻴ ﹸ‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫}‪•žc + ¸ ~= Òuu R‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪kD• *Ä %"S‬‬ ‫=‪I‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ Ä +¢Xcºo²¸ # uu E ž,wwDU‬‬ ‫= }‪dÎ ²# p ©v 5+, ¸Îuu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD}Zò ’+1,oŸv’,+Z¹‬‬ ‫‪‹ o+ ÄJ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺜﹶﲏ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺠ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺣﺠ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺩﺍﻉﹺ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﰲ ﺭ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻂ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ‬ ‫‪١٠٠‬‬ ‫ﻳﺆ‪‬ﺫﱢﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﺃﻻﹶ ﻻ ﳛ‪‬ﺞ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡﹺ ﻣﺸﺮﹺﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﻄﻮﻓﹶﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺮﻳﺎﻥﹲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪6 cŽ‬‬

‫‪Ýå ~©UM ,+‬‬

‫*¸‪< , # ‚a9:^’ oÛo‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‹‪* o© ®o\C‹ c%- } üUþ , ".y‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫®‪ç+, Ú ® V‬ﺣﺠ‪‬ﺔ‬

‫‪žŸ ©Z,‬‬

‫‪u%.y* ò‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDŸp B ´J•X +, Ÿp d¸’ÕX‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﻥﹶ ﺩ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻳﻘ‪‬ﻔﻮﻥﹶ ﺑﺎﳌﺰ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻟﻔﹶﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﺍﳊﹸﻤ‪‬ﺲ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﺳﺎﺋ ‪‬ﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏﹺ ﻳﻘﻔﻮﻥﹶ ﺑﻌﺮ‪‬ﻓﺔﹶ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻧﺒﹺﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺄﰐﹶ ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻓﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﺎ ﰒﱠ ﻳ‪‬ﻔﻴﺾ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻟﹸﻪ ﻋﺰ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .98‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧١٠) ٨٢٨‬‬ ‫‪ .99‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧١١) ٨٢٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .100‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٧٣) ٧٩٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﺟﻞﱠ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻓ‪‬ﻴﻀ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺚﹸ ﺃﻓﺎﺽ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪ø8‬‬

‫‪+Ê‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪١٠١‬‬

‫‪ú‬‬ ‫‪F %ww §; uu XQ}+, 2 >o½c¾ÕÏ,ª% orc “Žž,+, Q}©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪o : Ï FøpÒ,cD‬‬

‫>‪!"# Î F! ×D2‬‬

‫‪o : « © c X^u‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD1ˆŽ“Ž Z¹(Ž~guuU R} !"# DîŽk , Z8,‬‬ ‫¸‪ž +c SoÐ%‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻴﻤ‪‬ﻦﹺ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺘﺰ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺘﻮﻛﱢﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣﻮﺍ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺳﺄﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٠٢‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﺗﺰ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻘﻮﻯ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪Ú wwU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< 6©Ï5+, Ï–+dž +c SÑyu ž,kDÏ2 ¸KS U©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫‪½C‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪]Ä‬‬ ‫‪;£ž +c SrsÈÖDŽž +c Suu .S M ç !"# kDôR ZmŽ Zý Ε vÅa Æ ž, × ŒD1v‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪c¹ ¨ º‬‬

‫¸‪U‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻛﻦ ﺍﳊﺞ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ o©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU¸c¹ +” & uu‬‬

‫‪oc¹‬‬

‫‪١٠٣‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « DúR S‬‬

‫‪jg vÅa Æ‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺷ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻳﺢﹴ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺪﻭﹺﻱ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﻭﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻮ‪ ‬ﻳﺒﻌﺚﹸ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻌﻮﺙﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺍﺋﹾﺬﹶﻥﹾ ﱄ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻣﲑ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﹾﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﻮ‪‬ﻻﹰ ﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺑ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻐﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻔﺘ‪‬ﺢﹺ ﲰﻌ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﺃﹸﺫﹸﻧﺎﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﻭ‪‬ﻋﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﱯ ﻭﺃﺑﺼﺮﺗ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻴﻨﺎﻱ‪ ‬ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺗﻜﹶﻠﱠﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﲪ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺛﹾﲎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻣﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﱂﹾ ﳛﺮ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﻼ ﳜ‪‬ﻞﱡ ﻻﻣﺮﻯﺀٍ ‪‬ﻳﺆ‪‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﹺ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺴﻔ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺎ ﺩ‪‬ﻣﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻌ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪‬ﺎ ﺷﺠﺮﺓﹰ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺗﺮ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﺺ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﺘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ ﺃﹶﺫ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﻳﺄﺫﻥﹾ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻭﺇﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺃﺫ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﱄ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ‪‬ﺎﺭﹴ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻋﺎﺩ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺣﺮﻣﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻛﺤ‪‬ﺮﻣﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺲﹺ ﻭﻟﻴﺒﻠﱢﻎﹺ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻫﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺋﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻴﻞﹶ ﻷﰊ ﺷﺮﻳﺢ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻟﻚ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .101‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٠٢) ٧٩٩‬‬ ‫‪ .102‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٣٣) ٧٧٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .103‬ﺝ ‪/٢‬ﺹ‪(٢٥١٤) ٧٧٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ‬‫ﺑﺔ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺍﹰ ﺑﺪﻡﹴ ﻭﻻ ﻓﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﲞ‬‫ﻌﻴﺬﹸ ﻋﺎﺻﻴﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻓﺎﺭ‬‫ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ﺮﻳﺢ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﳊﺮ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺷ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻚ‬‫ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‬‫ﻋﻤﺮﻭ‬ ١٠٤ ( ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﳋﹶﺮﺑﺔ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﻳﺔ‬ ,+BJ vÅa Æ X“u ž,© ×n ,Ù * ©UM ,+ ;,mÑ5 ~ s < , # ‚a9:^S,+pÒ,c%vÅa ƪDZ, ç+, • pM= MÉ‹ ¯y%« o©1c S d < , # ‚a9: « wwDÍc Zü ;®+, 3+c .c+, ¼ Zz p® •¼ R}g ·,_ !"# = Þ Z•ž,©dY U¦+ +, # $%¦œD•dF g ZmŽU•F gXvÅa Æ !"# uu

²® p uu ÏU+

!"# ©äX* Îpy¥+

*

p,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ñ%# ./+¦•Xž D1 ×+c Z•+, •± º À D§;c S * o; ‹ cldDUd S * $p+” & Dx;c S * X./+u Þ • ,Ùguu©UØY Ñ5å wwDpchXM€b® ü çÚDx% JÛUL J{ jg * l

€‡Ñy% ºœÕFLœFgOU#žc S

~d

ç ²Ñ5å p uu n ,Ù ©n * wwT cÏ

üwwU´}uuí%wwK uuUo;+QD zÚ wwDULcžÈXv ,°‡% zœO +, •

‫ﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺻﻞﱢ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺑ‬‫ ﺑﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻴﻖﹺ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺗﺎﱐ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﺁﺕ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ١٠٥ (‫ﺔﹲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﻤﺮﺓﹲ ﻭﺣ‬‫ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻗﻞ ﻋ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﺓﹲ ﰲ ﺣﺠ‬‫ﻤﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻗﻞ ﻋ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭ‬

a < , # ‚a9:- ./+ o©n Ïà ٠~©UM ,+ *– ‚9:« ©×¼2R}X= a ~+, a < , # ‚a9:« DÏo£;c ,= < , # D *Ä p®X +[}5 , BJ Ï+p®uu R} = Ú wwD¸+, žÙuu ä©Uo M ,++, ‹ ww DUo¸žÙ©Û+, A½S¡o;c ,’+E* ©n *

üU•M ,+ M ,+ ;+Q

١٠٦

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻌﻔﹶﻲ ﻣﺎ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ ﲟﻜﺔﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﻛﺔ‬‫ ﺿ‬‫ ﺍﺟﻌﻞﹾ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

< , * oÇeU! ><Y+AÛ ÎovÅa Æ ²# p uu R} =

a # ‚9:^©UM ,+

6 ~+,

ü zÚ wwDpc. >Lc

(٢٧٢٦) ٨٣٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.104 (٢٧٥٨) ٨٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.105 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for

(٢٧٥٤) ٨٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.106

reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫)‬

‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫' ‪jg Çe‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺢﹺ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻻ ﻫ‪‬ﺠﺮﺓﹶ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺟﹺﻬﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﻴ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘ‪‬ﻨﻔ‪‬ﺮﺗ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻔ‪‬ﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺘ ﹺﺢ‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﺪ‪ ‬ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻣﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﲝ‪‬ﺮﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﱂ ﳛ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝﹸ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻷﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺒ‪‬ﻠﻲ ﻭﱂ ﳛ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﱄ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺳﺎﻋﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺎﺭﹴ ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﲝ‪‬ﺮﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﻳﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﻀ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺷﻮ‪‬ﻛﹸﻪ ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﻔﱠﺮ‪ ‬ﺻ‪‬ﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻳﻠﺘ‪‬ﻘ‪‬ﻂﹸ ﻟﹸﻘﻄﹶﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻓﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺨﺘ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﺧﻼﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻷُﺫﺧ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﻘﻴﻨﹺﻬﻢ ﻭﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻮﺗ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪١٠٧‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻷﺫﺧ‪‬ﺮ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪?+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫–* ‪a c¹bUd œ•X üÏ Úuu R} Œ'%vÅa ƪ =, # ‚ ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪R}F g‬‬ ‫‪c* !"# •U t çuu R} c%vÅa ƪ+, wwD ~Ε B$%c¹ƒw,ÛkDU‬‬ ‫‪F g%!"# ç‹ c%jûDU• „X S+, Zzä‬‬

‫‪cÛ©U‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪cl$p®D dY l$%‬‬

‫‪œç" iDŸ F g p,‬‬

‫‹‪F g%!"# ž,kDUU•.$ ño\y‬‬

‫‪jû p,‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫•‪%* • /• •7 T• ;ž * D• M X+Q%* D‬‬ ‫‪×+c+ c+ * DUF g‹ c%‬‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫=‪ž,D1c S *œ ? ‹²‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪~wwD• B *œD å½X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« wwDU$%Z,t+, Z,+8Žp+ßÊ‬‬ ‫=}‪ü zÚ wwDU S *œ ? uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻻﺑ‪‬ﱵ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﻄﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻀﺎﻫ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺘﻞﹶ ﺻﻴﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹸ ﺧ ‪‬ﲑ‬ ‫ﳍﻢ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﻌﻠﹶﻤﻮﻥﹶ ﻻ ﻳﺪﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺭ‪‬ﻏﺒ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﺑ‪ ‬ﺪﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺜﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻷﻭﺍﺋﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪١٠٨‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺷﻔﻴﻌﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺍﹰ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+© UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪F goXZ,+‚Zz,c%Çeuu R‬‬

‫‪= ~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫•‪Ö * •X DUs$% ÇeÎZ Ï ž,ž uu R}+, wwD• • =X+Q%* D‬‬ ‫‪XZK+c‬‬ ‫•‪s‬‬ ‫‪dä•X ùa“z +, ¸ * DŸ s * Ÿpc.9X¦Ø * !"# Ÿpc‬‬ ‫‪• 2 N+‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDŸZ ž m c%jû+, J+³ * o©ç‹Ÿp‬‬

‫‪+ c+ %* DZ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺼﺒﹺﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻷﻭﺍﺀِ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺷﺪ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﹸﻣﱵ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺷﻔﻴﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .107‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧١٥) ٨٣٠‬‬ ‫‪ .108‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٢٩) ٨٣٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬

‫‪١٠٩‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:# ./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ä ZÉ+, *ò Çe•X oja ;®uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸZ J+³ * o c%jû‹Ÿp d‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻭﺍ ﺃﻭﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺀﻭﺍ ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺧﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﰲ ﲦﺮﹺﻧﺎ ﻭﺑﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺻﺎﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﻣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪‬ﻙ ﻭﺧﻠﻴﻠﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﺒﻴ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﻋﺒﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﺒﻴ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎﻙ ﳌﻜﹼﺔﹶ‬ ‫‪١١٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺩﻋﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻤﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﲟﺜﻞﹺ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻋ‪‬ﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﳌﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﺜﹾﻠ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺪﻋ‪‬ﻮ ﺃﺻﻐﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻌﻄﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D25*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ δc»õw,Û“Ž©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪Ê ><Y$p+ßo‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê . ><YoZOp+ßÊ ²# p uu 2R}Î2y‬‬ ‫‪oe+, 6_p+ßD.‬‬ ‫‪p+ßD‬‬

‫‪$%vÅa Æ « Zý DZ ^ ?+, ž• ?oD ^ ?+, p ?Õž• ?ø Y ²# p D. ><Y$p+ßÊ‬‬ ‫‪oZŽ ,tu g+, D * Ñy%* +, x $%vÅa Æ Zý JÛZ‬‬ ‫‪8c$%Çeox 8c‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDìcpcX* »+, 2BXó1 œ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻓﺠﻌ‪‬ﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﺣﺮﺍﻣﺎﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﺣﺮﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﺣﺮﺍﻣﺎﹰ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻣﺄﺯﹺﻣ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫‪١١١‬‬ ‫ﻳ‪‬ﻬﺮﺍﻕ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺳﻼﺡ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝﹴ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺨﺒ‪‬ﻂﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﺠﺮﺓﹲ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻟﻌﻠﹶﻒ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪•F gXvÅa Æ ø Y ~uu R‬‬

‫‪ù+c%Z,+‚Zz,c%* Z Lc+ }F gXÇeo‬‬ ‫• ‪a Ä ZK+c%* O +,‬‬ ‫‪p …Z%‬‬

‫‪7 +õ$%.¸O +, • ± º o* DU‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD$% 3%Z,+z • /‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮ ﹸﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺮﻯ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻳﺜﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹸ ﺗ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﻔﻲ‬ ‫‪١١٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﲑ‪ ‬ﺧﺒ‪‬ﺚﹶ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪‚ duu R‬‬

‫‪œBJ‬‬

‫‪ .109‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٣٠) ٨٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .110‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٣١) ٨٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .111‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٣٢) ٨٣٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .112‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٣٧) ٨٣٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪UU c‬‬


üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

À UŽö JÛULc +,c J* XZmŽpY UÇež,+, 15Ï+X* “ŽD}• 3XZþ ü zÚ wwDU˜c +,c ١١٣

(‫ﻰ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﻃﺎﺑﺔﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﲰ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹺ ﺑﻦ ﺳ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ž 3+ ww ]uuF Çe !"# ÈÖuu ¼2R}X=

Y

üU•M ,+ º

~+, Ú wwDU

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺃﻗﻠﹾﲏ‬‫ﻤﺪ‬ ‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﻭﻋ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﰊ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﺻﺎﺏ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﺑﻴﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻳﻊ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﰊ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﻠﲏ ﺑﻴﻌﱵ ﻓﺄﰉ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﻠﹾﲏ ﺑﻴﻌﱵ ﻓﺄﰉ ﰒﱠ ﺟﺎﺀَﻩ‬‫ﻴﻌﱵ ﻓﺄﰉ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﰒﱠ ﺟﺎﺀَﻩ‬‫ﺑ‬ ١١٤ ( ‫ ﻃﻴﺒﻬﺎ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﺼ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺜﹶﻬﺎ ﻭﺗ‬‫ﻨﻔﻲ ﺧﺒ‬‫ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹸ ﻛﺎﻟﻜﲑﹺﺗ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+ ™ ‹ ©UM ,+ # ž,D U +QX* oÇeD ú Ñ8%= Y ~+, < , # ‚a9: ./+ wwD,c k ,ú;® ²= < , # ‚a9: —p < , # ‚a9: ^ +O = =a uu *Ä % = a < , # ‚a9:« D,c k ,ú;®©n+, g D c # ‚9: ^DUÙ% S Ñ™ ž, D c +O =

< , ü zÚ wwDULc ® Xï u +, ULc +,cXÀ… DU J öÇeuu R} =

‫ﺚﹶ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺪ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺧ‬‫ﻨﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﲑ‬‫ﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳ‬‫ﺮﺍﺭ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹸ ﺷ‬‫ﻨﻔﻲ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺣﱴ ﺗ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‬ ١١٥ (‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ .OXZ,Yu Çe©‹Z•} dCöjûuu R} = üU•M ,+ º

١١٦

Ú wwDU

Ê žYËå ~+,

+,cXÀ%UŽö JÛŸpc

(‫ﺟﺎﻝﹸ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻼﺋﻜﺔﹲ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﻮﻥﹸ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻧﻘﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +, Û]o* DUžL Z¡} Z? +%Çeuu R} =

Ê žYËå ~+,

(٢٧٣٨) ٨٣٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.113 (٢٧٣٩) ٨٣٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.114 (٢٧٤٠) ٨٣٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.115 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٧٤١) ٨٣٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.116 the publisher and the author."


üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

ü zÚ wwD€Z

6 c. a c

‫ﻪ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﻘﺎﺑﹺﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻋﻠﻴ‬‫ﺟﺎﻝﹸ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻧﻘﹶﺐ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﻄﹶﺆﻩ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺳ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﺪ‬‫ ﻟﻴﺲ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ) ‫ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﻞﱡ ﻛﺎﻓﺮﹴ ﻭﻣﻨﺎﻓﻖﹴ‬‫ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺝ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﺭﺟﻔﹶﺎﺕ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹸ ﺑﺄﻫﻠ‬‫ﻒ‬‫ﺨﺔ ﻓﺘﺮﺟ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺎ ﻓﻴﻨﺰﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺮﹺﺳ‬‫ﻳﺤ‬١‫ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ ﺻﺎﻓﹼﲔ‬ ١١٧ (‫ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Çe+, vÅa Æ • /Ÿp .RÄ X* . a c‹d •Xuu R} =

6 ~+,

Ü+u ÇeDŸpY o S! ,+¨ž,D12 -ž * 1|}´< Í * ‹dx +•X * D% Ê ü zÚ wwDŸ• Ù * (n+, } ËDŸP ¨ Ñy%ZŽ ,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

١١٨

(‫ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻠﺢ‬‫ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﻨﻤﺎﻉ‬‫ ﺇﻻ ﺍﳕﺎﻉ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ﻜﺒﺪ‬‫ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ J* ž,‹Ÿp d Qc S•XÑy%ZŽ ,Çeuu R} =

= ~+,

ü zÚ wwDURo-Ä é JÛŸ• è

‫ﺎ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺔ ﺣﺮﻛﻬ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺑ‬‫ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺘ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺃﻭﺿﻊ‬‫ﺭﺍﺕ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟ‬‫ﻔﹶﺮﹴ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺳ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ١١٩ (‫ﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺣ‬ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+, ;+ /… D´cBJ Z,+ ]c ÇeÎ25à¦k , Ð×= üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDìc<g

p, ó… a

ÇeÎ2

+z œž D2 ,cVX

‫ ﻻﺑﺘﻴﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﹸﺣﺮ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﺣﺮ‬‫ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﻭﳓ‬‫ﺤﺒ‬‫ﻞﹲ ﻳ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺟ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻟﻪ ﺃﹸﺣ‬‫ ﻃﻠﻊ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ١٢٠ (‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:« Î ËÊ –É × = < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+, ó 6 –çuu R} = a ü zÚ wwDZ Lc+ }F gXÇeoÈÖ+, c+ }F gXvÅa Æ ø Y ÈÖD12 ó * 6+, U a

(٢٧٤٢) ٨٣٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.117 (٢٧٤٣) ٨٣٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.118 (٢٧٤٤) ٨٣٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.119 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٧٤٥) ٨٣٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.120 the publisher and the author."


‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻧﺲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻃﻠﻊ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺟ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞﹲ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﳓ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﻥﱠ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﹸﺣﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻻﺑﺘﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪١٢١‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Î ËÊ –É $%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪6 U –çuu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ F gXÇeoÕ •F gXvÅa Æ ø Y ÈÖÕ# p D1–+ó‬‬ ‫‪* 6+, U¦+ó‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞﹺ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃ‪‬ﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺟﺒﻞﹲ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﳓﺒ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪١٢٢‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = T ~+,‬‬ ‫‪2 ó‬‬ ‫‪* 6+, U ó‬‬ ‫= }‪6Õ –É uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD1‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﳌﺎ ﻗﹶﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻚ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻭﺑﻼﻝﹲ ﻓﺠﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﻛﺤﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻣﻜﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺻﺤ‪‬ﺤﻬﺎ ﻭﺑﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺻﺎﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﻧﻘﻞ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﺎﺟﻌﻠﹾﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪١٢٣‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﳉﺤﻔﺔ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:# ./+שUM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪./+oDU +QX.B+, Ýå ~Ε5à¦Çe‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « D;c¶X‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « +, • *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: #‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪$p+ßÇe‬‬ ‫= }‪²# p uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪<Yoe+, 6_ * $p+ßÕpc‬‬ ‫‘‪+c ,Ï * Džc Sl * bUÏ‘vÅa Æ|ëpcVÏ‬‬ ‫> ‪ü zÚ wwDpc.OBJ ww¬ô7õ6 uuX+Q%* Õpc .‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭﺅﻳﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹰ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀَ ﺛﺎﺋﺮ ﹶﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺃﺱﹺ ﺧ‪‬ﺮﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٢٤‬‬ ‫ﻣﻬ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻓﺘﺄﹶﻭ‪‬ﻟﹾﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻭﺑﺎﺀَ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻧ‪‬ﻘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺍﳉﺤﻔﺔﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+q%Ï º%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+oÇeÙ #‬‬ ‫= ‪©Íc‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫•‪ww¬§öA÷8uu , Çe© ®, * oD;Y o ww¬§öA÷8uu © ‹Z‬‬ ‫‹ ‪Çe +Û! ,ZŽ • pS‬‬

‫‪ .121‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٤٥) ٨٣٨‬‬ ‫‪ .122‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٤٦) ٨٣٨‬‬ ‫‪ .123‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٣٤) ٨٣٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .124‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٣٥) ٨٣٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪ÚDU§ à ww¬ô7õ6 uu‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪žÙ FÊ%ÈÉ ,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺴ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺭﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣ‪‬ﺨﺮ‪‬ﻣﺔﹶ ﻭﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻻﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺪ‪‬ﻳﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﻀﻊ ﻋﺸﺮﺓﹶ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻪ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻠﻴﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﱠﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳍﹶﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺷ‪‬ﻌﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺣ‪‬ﺮﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻷﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻪ ﻗﻮﻣ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﳓﹶﺮﻭﺍ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺣﻠ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍ ‪) ١٢٥‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪×kDÖÑy% š+ ËÊ ‹ .y%ÈÉ‬‬ ‫~ ‪, +, án +o‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫?‪< , # ‚a9:« Î FÊ p ,‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:- ./+Dà .$ Z]•Ä pÙ+, ,;ÒÕ•¼?+z ;N‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪] Ä 8 uu R}l šu‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDŽ ,;Òg, ¼?XZ,+z ŒÕ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺤﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺟﺎﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﺎﺀَﻩ ﻭﳓﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﻫﺪ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻋﺘﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﺑﻼﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪١٢٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~‬

‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « kDÃ$ ùü Œ'%ÈÉüÚ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪Ò‬‬

‫;‪©‹Z• - } +z %;Nu +, û Z]^… +, ,‬‬

‫‪ÚD•žÙ.y‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺤﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺟﺎﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﺎﺀَﻩ ﻭﳓﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﻫﺪ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻋﺘﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﺑﻼﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪١٢٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~‬

‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:« kDU•’,+X,, # ‚a9:./+ ü Œ'%ÈÉüÚ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪©‹Z••¼?X+z %;Nu +, û Z]^… +, ,;XÒ‬‬

‫‪ÚD•žÙ.y‬‬

‫‪u‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺟ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺤﺎﻝﹶ ﻛﻔﱠﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺤﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻫﺪﺍﻳﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﻠﱠﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٢٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ .125‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٤٢) ١١٨١‬‬ ‫‪ .126‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٠٧) ٨٢٨‬‬ ‫‪ .127‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٠٧) ٨٢٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .128‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٠٨) ٨٢٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


üêÙ,¸Ú cV zö

< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+ Ù # ]Ä é® ù+cü%Zz±+, Ú# ®+”añ ŒDÖÑy% = ÚD• 0.

M ,+ ;+Q

F

š+, ,;XÒ+, •¼?XZ,+z %;Nu

~+,

a ,, # ‚9:^DÃ

üU•

 ‫ ﲢ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻮﻗﺪ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹶ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳏﺮﻡ‬‫ ﻗﺒ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺑﺎﳊﺪﻳﺒﻴﺔ‬‫ ﺑﻪ‬‫ ﻣﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺮﹺﺓ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻋ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﹰ ﺑﲔ ﺳﺘﺔ ﻣﺴﺎﻛﲔ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻃﻌﻢ ﻓﹶﺮ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻖ ﺭﺃﺳ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺣﻠ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﻫﻮﺍﻣ‬‫ﺫﻳﻚ‬‫ﺆ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺗ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻪ‬‫ﻞﹸ ﺗﺘﻬﺎﻓﺖ‬‫ﻗﺪﺭﹴ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﹶﻤ‬ ١٢٩ (‫ ﻧﺴﻴﻜﺔﹰ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﺎﻡﹴ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻧﺴ‬‫ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹶ ﺃﻳ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻊﹺ ﺃﻭ ﺻ‬‫ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺁﺻ‬‫ﻕ‬‫ﻭﺍﻟﻔﹶﺮ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©U M ,+ ž„ 8 ~+, 6 covÅa Æž,©×p+^ *Ä % = a •uu R} ,, # ‚9: « DÁO+ž p %* +, 8+ø“ š% ™+, oF g œ®o À a XZÈn+, Ž ,;XÒu uu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwDZ8uu n * wwT1O+pcM? a Ò ;+” & ÈÉ"

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

wwD, ¼?+z ‹

+pS,+% c¨ üU Y Y%6_¨ U A ‹ }Ú ò

3o+ o

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

}‹

ü zÚ

(٢٦٨٨) ٨٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.129


cV zö -} ( ÏÌ +z DË

a ( Îo+z v,

¼? DÍ

( 1 X ÐÑo• = Ò%- } DÏ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

) U67- } Û+z DÓ ) Ì a Ê Zzc*c%Õ ,? DÔ w,

- }S,+%@ DÖ

’YÑy%+z %;N D× • ,%Ù+ , Ú DØ

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


cV zö -} ÏÌ +z DË

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﺬﲝﻮﺍ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺴﻨﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﺴﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﺘﺬﲝﻮﻩ ﺟﺬﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ١ (‫ﺍﻟﻀﺄﻥ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ¼?Xœ /%vaHz•~uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

É ~çž +, ,

4Ε

üU•M ,+ º

٢

~+,

Ú wwD, ¼?& µcÙ

a o+z v , Î

¼? DÍ

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﳉﺰﻭﺭ ﻋﻦ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻔﻆ ﻟﻪ‬

¥ +, U ZmŽ yl M,

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ BJ ZmŽ y•Ÿuu R} = ü1%* Ž+, U•M ,+ cò cå

Y

~+,

Ú wwDU BJ

1 X ÐÑo• = Ò%- } DÏ

‫ﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻻ‬‫ﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﺟﹺﻠﱠﺘ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻠﻮﺩ‬‫ ﺑﻠﺤﻤ‬‫ﻕ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﺗﺼﺪ‬‫ﺪﻧﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑ‬‫ﻧﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﻗﻮﻡ‬‫ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٣ (‫ﻧﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻧﻌﻄﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳓﻦ‬‫ﺍﺭ‬‫ ﺍﳉﺰ‬‫ﻋﻄﻲ‬‫ﺃ‬ .3Õ

s

a m% +, Z, ;-¶ ZÆ, u o© c d ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+

Ë ~+,

ü zÚ wwD€)c *Ä u 6’ uu R}+, DZ,c ¯XÏT o* +, Z, mnr— a ¥ üDU+z 5 ,Ù;Yc

+,

vaHz• Ú (١٤٥٥) ٤٥٧‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.1 (١٤٥٨) ٤٥٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ۱ ‫ ﺝ‬.2

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of üUêš%.3c r— Ú the publisher and the author."

(٢٦٣٨) ٨٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.3


‫)‬

‫‪ü- }Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪U67- } Û+z DÓ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻓﺮﻉ ﻭﻻ ﻋﺘﲑﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺮﻉ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻧﺘﺎﺝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﺘﺞ ﳍﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﻳﺬﲝﻮﻧﻪ ﻟﻄﻮﺍﻏﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺘﲑﺓ ﰲ ﺭﺟﺐ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪R} ,, # ‚9:« wwDUdž•‚Hž+, 6}oF! uu R} ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪wwD12 ¼?o×+Xž•‚Hž+, 12 ¼? F %Z» ž,+, U „ot%Z,} Ué7‬‬ ‫‪+z 6}uu‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪Ì‬‬ ‫‪a Ê Zzc*c%Õ ,? DÔ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮ ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺑﻌﻀﻜﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻀﺤﻲ ﻓﻼ ﳝﺲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺮﻩ ﻭﺑﺸﺮﻩ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﻥ ﺷﻌﺮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﻠﻤﻦ ﻇﻔﺮﺍ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻫﻼﻝ ﺫﻱ ﺍﳊﺠﺔ ﻭﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫ﻳﻀﺤﻲ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﺮﻩ ﻭﻻ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻇﻔﺎﺭﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ î aF ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪- } œ o~+, 6 cž‘7 Õ ,?w,Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪ÚD• ¨YO +, • 0. ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwD1 l¯ oZ. +, . u ž,Î žc +‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﻓﻴﻬﻦ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻳﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻻ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻻ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻻ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﺸﻲﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Zzc*c ‹cY%!"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu ØY ZmŽ wwD í žc S‬‬ ‫=‪c¹oÎ +%!"# ²‬‬

‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪dÏ‘žc S c•X‬‬

‫{‪Ao‬‬

‫‪l‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTd‬‬ ‫= }‪… Šc ©%* • /dl c¹uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD dk ,lÑy%œ‬‬

‫‪o g+, Ñy%.R+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٤٧٧) ٤٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ / ۱‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٥٩) ٤٥٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٦٠) ٤٥٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪ü- }Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪- }S,+%@ DÖ‬‬

‫‪w,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺪﺕ ﺍﻷﺿﺤﻰ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻓﺮﻍ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻳﺮﻯ ﳊﻢ ﺃﺿﺎﺣﻲ ﻗﺪ ﺫﲝﺖ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻔﺮﻍ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻼﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﺑﺢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺃﻭ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻠﻴﺬﺑﺢ ﻣﻜﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮ ﰒ ﺧﻄﺐ ﰒ ﺫﺑﺢ‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﺑﺢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻠﻴﺬﺑﺢ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻣﻜﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺬﺑﺢ ﻓﻠﻴﺬﺑﺢ ﺑﺎﺳﻢ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫¿‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:« D Ñy%,, # ‚9:./+o c%- }o‚ 5 @o©UM ,+ Ï‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫© «‪« ‹³ Î èF!+, • ¼+: S¡… +, DG½S¡ ü"Ú ,, # ‚9:‬‬ ‫‪* •dS,Ú‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫" §‪R} ,, # ‚9:« kDÁ‬‬ ‫‪¼+: S¡… © Íc m Z£ } ,, # ‚9:‬‬ ‫‪Ê R} - }" ȽS¡ Ûuu‬‬ ‫‪‹ wwDp‬‬ ‫©‪}+z Ò,cb * ž,Õ - }" ȽS¡p+ß‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ž, - }" ȽS¡ Ûuu R}+, - }g cp c%- } ,, # ‚9: ^©UoM ,+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDp ¼?Ñy%F %!"# ž, d Û+, p ;Ò,cb * ž,©¾³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﻄﺒﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻣﻨﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﰒ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺟﻊ ﻓﻨﻨﺤﺮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺳﻨﺘﻨﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺫﺑﺢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺷﺎﺓ ﳊﻢ ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﻷﻫﻠﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻚ ﰲ ﺷﻲﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪• Y ~+,‬‬

‫= |‪< , # ‚a9: « k cp‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ c%- }©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ÛT²uu R‬‬

‫• ‪Û'(D12 ¼?+z kD1ˆŽk ,gD1ýS¡6©Uçž,12‬‬ ‫‪cu 6‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪* D•$%ZŽ ,tu o;ê * U m ;ÝΞ,Î - }" S¡ Û+, •Ä X•;+‬‬ ‫* ‪ßÊ‬‬

‫‪•t‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDdá•Xo‬‬‫}‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺒﺠﻠﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺫﺑﺢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻠﻴﺬﺑﺢ ﻣﻜﺎ‪‬ﺎ‬

‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٧٢) ٤٦٣‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٤٣٥) ٤٥١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


٩

* ž,©¾³

ü- }Ú cV zö

(‫ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺬﺑﺢ ﺣﱴ ﺻﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﺬﺑﺢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ # •¼?" S¡ Ûuu R} =

(‫ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬Ú wwDp ¼? F %# ©¾³

Ï

~+,

Î!Û½S¡©‹Z••d¼? Û+, p - };Ò,cb

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺫﺑﺢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﻳﺬﺑﺢ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺫﺑﺢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬ ١٠ (‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﰎ ﻧﺴﻜﻪ ﻭﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺳﻨﺔ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ • Y ~+, Û+, •¼?$u Ç * •¼?" S¡ Ûuu R} = a Zz±+, %- }… ü zÚ wwD•Ä X• a

* •¼?u%S¡

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

’YÑy%+z %;N D×

‫ﻧﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺑﺪ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺑﺪﻧﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻛﺒ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﻧﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻛﺒ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺑ‬‫ﺴﻮﻕ‬‫ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ١١ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ‬‫ﻳﻠﹶﻚ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻭ‬‫ﺍﺭﻛﺒ‬ a ¥ , ÍcXŠc ‹ ,, # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê R} ,, # ‚9:« D )8M ~+, a Îuu R}o ;@ ;Ò,c ,, # ‚9:« wwDU üU+z - }Ú;Nçuu n * wwDò + / * uu ü zÚ wwDò

+ / * Õ ’j

‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﺭﻛﺒ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻱﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻛﻮﺏﹺ ﺍﳍﹶﺪ‬‫ ﺭ‬‫ﺌﻞﹶ ﻋﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ ﺳ‬‫ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ‬‫ﺑﲑﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﺰ‬ ١٢ (‫ﺮﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻇﹶﻬ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﲡﺪ‬‫ﺌﹾﺖ‬‫ﺃﹸﳉ‬ Zý kDUØYop+ %;+ / +z %;N Îò

D¼5X# Y o©UM ,+ "Så } +, a < , # ‚a9:^ o©n +Ö ü$%;+ /Ú~×uu Ï2R},, # ‚9:« DU¼2R}X = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD• ~;+ /ƒ©‹Z•ò

+ / ü +z %- }Ú fJ* *

(١٤٣٦) ٤٥١‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.9 (١٤٣٧) ٤٥٢‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.10 (٢٦٣٣) ٨٠٨‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢‫ ﺝ‬.11 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٦٣٤) ٨٠٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢‫ ﺝ‬.12 the publisher and the author."


‫‪ü- }Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪• ,%Ù+ , Ú DØ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﹶﻤﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻷﻛﻮ‪‬ﻉ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺿﺤ‪‬ﻰ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳ‪‬ﺼﺒﹺﺤﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ ﺛﹶﺎﻟﺜﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺑﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻌﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻘﺒﹺﻞﹸ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻧﻔﻌ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﹾﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺎﺿﻲ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﹸﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﺃﻃﻌ‪‬ﻤﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﺮﻭﺍ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﺎﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ‬ ‫‪١٣‬‬ ‫ﺟ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺭﺩﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻴﻨﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﹺﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪% c¨ot%* Îp - }•X‬‬ ‫~ ‪o~uu R} ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ 6X î‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪©ë) OØ,6²,, # ‚9:./+%# p uu ØY ZmŽÎ .yžè ×kwwD ¯ o* u‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪©8³ oÎÏoùa“z•“Ž.y D, žq?+, ò +, ò3uu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwT •.y‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD, ce‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﹸﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﳊﻮﻡﹺ ﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻧﹺﻨﺎ ﻓﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺧ‪‬ﺺ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﹸﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻭﺗﺰ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﹾﻨﺎ ﻭﺗﺰ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻧﺎ‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪]Ä‬‬ ‫‪¥+| ,, # ‚9:./+ŒDÏ23džc‬‬ ‫‪S Zzc¨ m ZÆ, u 6©UM ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD VÐ Ry+, 3 6kwwDòV RyoÐ+, ò3uu R} ,, # ‚9:« D;cpc‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳓﹶﺮ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭ‪‬ﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹸﺪ‪‬ﻳﺒﹺﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻧﺔﹶ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻘﹶﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪١٥‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ÚDɼ?•Ÿ y+, M,‬‬ ‫‪y.y%ÈÉÑy%,, # ‚9:./+ 6©UM ,+ Y +,‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺬﺑﺢ ﻭﻳﻨﺤﺮ ﺑﺎﳌﺼﻠﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫=@‪ÚD2 8+, ¼?ložŸ‬‬

‫‪١٦‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺿﺤﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻜﺒﺸﲔ ﺃﻣﻠﺤﲔ ﺃﻗﺮﻧﻴﻦ ﺫﲝﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻭﲰﻰ ﻭﻛﱪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٤٤) ٨١٠‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٣٩) ٨٠٩‬‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٣٦) ٨٠٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٤٣٨) ٤٥٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


١٧

ü- }Ú cV zö

(‫ﻭﺍﺿﻌﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻔﺎﺣﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:« DÏv ,TU Zz,cD - } Zbc,c,c = < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~ = < , # ‚a9:« o©n 6 ~D¼6+, n# ¥D•¼?’ Ñ8u y+ZòÄ % X= < , # ‚a9:« +, Íc• ü zÚDÏ2R} ww^ # ,# ¥uu=

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﻜﺒﺶ ﺃﻗﺮﻥ ﻳﻄﺄ ﰲ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﻭﻳﱪﻙ ﰲ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ ﻭﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﰲ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﰐ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻴﻀﺤﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻫﻠﻤﻲ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﺔ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﺨﺬﻳﻬﺎ ﲝﺠﺮ ﻓﻔﻌﻠﺖ ﰒ ﺃﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﺧﺬ ﺍﻟﻜﺒﺶ ﻓﺄﺿﺠﻌﻪ ﰒ‬ ١٨ (‫ﺫﲝﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻣﻦ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺁﻝ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺔ ﳏﻤﺪ ﰒ ﺿﺤﻰ ﺑﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

١٩

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, "oOC© c 5µc5 ,Za‹ = < , # ‚a9:« D) - } * « © U 5*Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« µct D º ;H²ø8p uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « gD•O t okuu n * üø8 ~Ú wwD , V X* uu R}g wwDò5 * = < , # ‚a9:=— a .e# p ²# ¥uu R} gww•žc + +, = ¼? X* +, yX c+, y ü;HÚX < , # ‚a9:—+, < , # ‚a9:—. üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD - } * gwwD ja = =a = =a oOC+,

(‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬‫ﻤﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﻠﱠﺪ‬‫ ﻏﻨ‬‫ﺓﹰ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬‫ ﻣﺮ‬‫ﺪﻱ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﹶﻫ‬

a a ,, # ‚9:« kDñZ ÝBJ # ® ,, # ‚9:« àc‹ ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, ü zÚD5 >+8o %

ٌ‫ﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﻲﺀ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﻫﺪﺍﻫﺎ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺣ‬‫ﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﺷﻌﺮ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﻗﻠﱠﺪ‬‫ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻥ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺑ‬‫ ﻗﻼﺋﺪ‬‫ﻠﹾﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺘ‬ ٢٠ (‫ﻞﱠ ﻟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﹸﺣ‬

a a # ‚9: « g•V ü>Ú+8 Za8u $%ZÆ, %,, # ‚9:^ o©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, a T•X$%,, # ‚9: « D®BJ vÅa Æ V;NX +, •@SX +, 5 >o %ZÆ, X ,,

(١٤٥٣) ٤٥٧‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.17 (١٤٥٤) ٤٥٧‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.18 (٢٦٢٨) ٨٠٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢‫ ﺝ‬.19 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٦٣١) ٨٠٧‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢‫ ﺝ‬.20 the publisher and the author."


‫‪ü- }Ú cV zö‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD § .$ xdF g‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﺘﺔﹶ ﻋﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺪﻧ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻭﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﻨ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﲟﺎ ﺃﹸﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳓﹶﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺻ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻎﹾ ﻧﻌﻠﹶﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺩﻣ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺟﻌ‪‬ﻠﹾﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻔﺤ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺄﻛﹸﻞﹾ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺭ‪‬ﻓﻘﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫= ‹ ¦‪¥ ¢/Ñ8 %‬‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪X* +, ò M,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫=‪¥ •X o ž ²‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu ØY‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« * kD‬‬ ‫‪Aå , p®M,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTZ, •oÎ üñ µÚ‬‬ ‫= }‪~+, ,c#+ 8X%* +%* g,c ¼?X uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD•3 o* •X oZJyp+” & +,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪+¿ p‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﺑﺢ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺑﻘﺮﺓﹰ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫= } ‪ÚD ¼?•Ÿ BJ?ø8 ~ c%-‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳓﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﺮﺓﹰ ﰲ ﺣﺠ‪‬ﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y } +,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪٢٣‬‬

‫‪ÚD - } BJ Z]^… o¸u‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﻏﻨﻤﺎ ﻳﻘﺴﻤﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺤﺎﺑﺘﻪ ﺿﺤﺎﻳﺎ ﻓﺒﻘﻲ ﻋﺘﻮﺩ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﻩ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪٢٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺿﺢ ﺑﻪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻨﯽ ﺟﺬﻉ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺿﺢ ﺑﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪Ñ$%- }oF šo © c ]+ ‹ Z]Ý‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « Î ªX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^op+ %* * D•L éÄ ‹ ;ÝDZ,c‬‬ ‫= }‪* ~uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫} ‪ü zÚ wwDŽ -‬‬ ‫____________‬ ‫‪ .21‬ﺝ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٣٥) ٨٠٨‬‬ ‫‪ .22‬ﺝ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٢٩) ٨٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‪(٢٦٣٠) ٨٠٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .24‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٥٦) ٤٥٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

5C zรถ

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


5C zö ) ðñY .f

O

) ÐÑy % F- .g

N

O .i

óô ò .h

45

O .ii

Z + o O .iii

|+F-

|+v ,

+Ûs ¸W .iv $%Ü+žÝÄ 12 ce Þ* !"# .v

oc ,õ+?%\Ø+ .ii

|+v ,

oc ,õ+?% O .iii c÷,4 5

s ;cÒ ;aØ+ .vi s ;aØ+ !,Ž;cÒ .vii

O

s < a Z cÒ = , # ‚9: ^

O O .viii s ;cÒ ¸ oß .ix

h ,S .i s ( Ù ø8 ~w,%;cÒ .ii

( ú },

ok %;^ Zù

') +RX;^ .ii Ê .iii ') ;+ caá? û, ˨ Ê ') ˨p Y+, ï .iv

' '

'

§;c fJ þC

,

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( ² + <, .i

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s U ;cÒ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

|+v ,

¾³

oc ,õ+?%ö .i

j

( ë é ºoê .c ìo

;^… ž,Îîe +Û;Ò,c•XXœž .e

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

'

Nop+ % am .v

•í .d

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

+RXF .d %Z' .iii

)


‫‪5C zö‬‬ ‫‪Xø‬‬ ‫‪O .i‬‬

‫‪N‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺀﺓ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺰﻭﺝ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺃﻏﺾ ﻟﻠﺒﺼﺮ‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺣﺼﻦ ﻟﻠﻔﺮﺝ ﻭﻣﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ ﻓﻌﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺟﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪c2 #‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©n Zý DUM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~ ²ž,ž%Zz p uu R‬‬

‫‪Ož, ¦+\Î Ï? %6C‬‬

‫‪OÏ? +, U óô žŸF5+, U¦+VXå O ©©* p‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU WžS,+©Zðy+pS,+ž, ¦+ \Î‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺩ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻈﻌﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﺒﺘﻞ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﺫﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻻﺧﺘﺼﻴﻨﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ = ™‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ íö,‬‬ ‫= *‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ’ ‪ü zÚ D2 W6Îìcpc S‬‬

‫‪O .ii‬‬

‫‪¢‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫•‬ ‫• •‪O üXÚ% q‬‬

‫‪ž DU R}c+X‬‬

‫‪45‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻭﻁ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻮﻓﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻠﻠﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻭﺝ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪8‬‬

‫‪~ ÛU‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a 9:^./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪+Yžc SoZ´5Føuu R‬‬

‫‪٢‬‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫‪5ž,s ûÈ%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDÉ.$1ŸF5‬‬

‫‪Z + o O .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﻼﺑﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﺰﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺐ ﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺳﺒﻌﺎﹰ ﻭﻗﺴﻢ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﺰﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺐ‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٨٠) ٩٢٧‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٨١) ٩٢٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ / ۲‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٤٣) ٩٤٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﰒ ﻗﺴﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻗﻼﺑﺔ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻟﻘﻠﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻧﺴﺎﹰ ﺭﻓﻌﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪å‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a © U • M ,+‬‬ ‫• ‪;+ ( üž^Ú{a × Šc © U ç‬‬

‫‪6‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪٤‬‬

‫‪O ž^×+, p 6,5 ;+ g U+ c y *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: Y X MÉ‬‬ ‫=‹‪ü zÚ DU h‬‬ ‫‪* 6 © † Î ç³ o‬‬

‫‪å DU+ c¨*Ä %* Îp‬‬

‫‪+Û ¸W .iv‬‬

‫‪O‬‬

‫‪O‬‬

‫‪* Îp‬‬ ‫‪ž ©n‬‬

‫‪¾³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻨﻜﺢ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻷﺭﺑﻊ ﳌﺎﳍﺎ ﻭﳊﺴﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﳉﻤﺎﳍﺎ ﻭﻟﺪﻳﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻇﻔﺮ ﺑﺬﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺗﺮﺑﺖ‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫ﻳﺪﻙ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪+Ûuu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Õ.R%* DU • O p, Z,T+³‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚ wwDZ cŽ ’ Ñ8Zz,cp?Õ,c8YX! ,rc~D p, rc+, Z%* Õö,M%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﺘﺎﻉ ﻭﺧﲑ ﻣﺘﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﳊﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪+Ûl_6çrs õc+, U6ç,.Rõcuu R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﰲ ﻏﺰﻭﺓ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻔﻠﻨﺎ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺑﻌﺮﺱ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﺖ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﻡ ﺛﻴﺐ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺑﻞ ﺛﻴﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻼ ﺑﻜﺮﺍﹰ ﺗﻼﻋﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﻼﻋﺒﻚ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﻨﺎ ﺫﻫﺒﻨﺎ ﻟﻨﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻣﻬﻠﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﻧﺪﺧﻞ ﻟﻴﻼﹰ ﺃﻱ ﻋﺸﺎﺀ ﻟﻜﯽ ﲤﺘﺸﻂ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺜﺔ ﻭﺗﺴﺘﺤﺪ ﺍﳌﻐﻴﺒﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^6©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‪p uu n o Ε M }%Çe6×DÏoc¹‹ Ñy%‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDU• O o ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%#‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDž^uu n o wwTž^ U;+ (uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪ÃÛY€ 6× wwD‬‬ ‫= }‪«ž,+, Z * ÎuT•dZð O ;+ ( Îuu R‬‬ ‫©‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎZ 6 coZ,t‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫{‪˨%‬‬ ‫= }‪+Ûž,© Z 6 cX +6©‹Z•Õ,>uu R‬‬

‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ / ۲‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٣٣) ٩٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٨٢) ٩٢٧‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٨٣) ٩٢٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٨٨) ٩٢٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


5C zö

Þ ü zÚ wwDr B_. %B YS+, r ÂÏM€ s DU ;cÒ$%Ü+žÝÄ 12 ce ¦* !"# .v

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑ ﻧﺴﺎﺀ ﺭﻛﱭ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﺻﺎﱀ ﻧﺴﺎﺀ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﺃﺣﻨﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻟﺪ ﰲ ﺻﻐﺮﻩ ﻭﺃﺭﻋﺎﻩ‬ ٨ (‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻭﺝ ﰲ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻳﺪﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ +ÛH Q}Õ1 oÀ%

U! ,

+ / ZÆ,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê +Ûrsuu R} = ~

óôs ZŽR %Z,<, u +, 1Í c5, … žc S

ZÎ+ÛFø D1 ü zÚ wwDU

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

s ;cÒ ;aØ+ .vi

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﰲ ﺃﻋﲔ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ‬ ٩ (‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:^Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå Ê +Û;+1 ‹ oÈÖuu n * kD *Ä %= ~ < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ ¦+žc + O [oZü ZÎ+Û;+1 ÈÖ ÕvŽcBJ * uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDU

s ;aØ+ !,o;cÒ .vii

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻨﻜﺢ ﺍ ﻷﱘ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺴﺘﺄﻣﺮ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻨﻜﺢ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺮ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺴﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ١٠ (‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﻜﺖ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻭﻛﻴﻒ ﺇﺫ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ žYËå Ê +, • • ž+¹ * ‹ ו • O ž^uu R} = ~ a # ‚9:« wwT• !0 S * uu ØY ZmŽwwD• ! S * ‹×• • O ;+ ( < , ü zÚ wwDU+¹' ž,uu R} = (٣٠٨٤) ٩٢٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ﺝ‬8 (٣٠٩٨) ٩٣۱‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬9 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣١٢٦) ٩٣۷‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.10 the publisher and the author."


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﱘ ﺃﺣﻖ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻜﺮ ﺗﺴﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﺫ‪‬ﺎ ﺻﻤﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺐ ﺃﺣﻖ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻜﺮ ﺗﺴﺘﺄﻣﺮ ﻭﺇﺫ‪‬ﺎ ﺳﻜﻮ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺐ ﺃﺣﻖ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻜﺮ‬ ‫‪١١‬‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺄﺫ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺑﻮﻫﺎ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﺫ‪‬ﺎ ﺻﻤﺎ‪‬ﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= }‪u +Ûž^uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫× ‪< , # ‚a 9: « ©Uo M ,+ ‹ wwDUô+‬‬ ‫•}‪Ä Ä ? * D‬‬ ‫= }‪%op+ u +Ûž^uu R‬‬ ‫‪ð S‬‬

‫‪;+ (+, U7Rcº‬‬

‫‪ð S‬‬

‫‪ñ;+ (+, U+ c•žc S‬‬

‫‪7Ru +Ûž^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪*o‬‬

‫‪O * Dp‬‬

‫‪;+ (+, U+ c•žc Scº‬‬

‫‪%op+ u‬‬ ‫‪Ä Ä S‬‬ ‫×‪Ú wwDUô+‬‬

‫* « ‪·® S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪!,u‬‬

‫•} ‪* +,‬‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫'‪+, ‹ wwDUô+¹‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺧﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺧﺬﺍﻡ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺑﺎﻫﺎ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺛﻴﺐ ﻓﻜﺮﻫﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﺗﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺮﺩ ﻧﻜﺎﺣﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﺟﻪ ﻧﻜﺎﺡ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ \• >= ‪,% ©UM ,+ F‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D• *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‹‪« %* ©UoM ,+‬‬ ‫‪O .viii‬‬

‫‪O‬‬

‫‪O‬‬

‫‪* X O* DÁž^ž,©× c‬‬

‫*‪Ú D c c+X O%‬‬

‫•‪ž,'( D‬‬

‫‪DU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ü c c+X O• Ð%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳜﻄﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﻄﺒﺔ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻨﻜﺢ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺘﺮﻙ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪¬p%•‡u Šc •Xuu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‹©‪O * ž,‬‬

‫‪X* v‬‬

‫‪pR‬‬

‫‪١٣‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪×ò Fp ;cÒ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDpc‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻃﻼﻕ ﺃﺧﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﺘﺴﺘﻔﺮﻍ ﺻﺤﻔﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﺘﻨﻜﺢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﳍﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﺭ ﳍﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫} ‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪./+ ©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪H… +Û•Xuu R‬‬

‫›‬

‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣١٢٧) ٩٣۷‬‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣١٢٨) ٩٣۷‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٤٤) ٩٤٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٤٥) ٩٤١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪١٤‬‬

‫‪%* © p‬‬


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫‪Ocº+, p ! Xv‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUU•+¿$%* Už,$%* ©$* p‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪;cÒ ¸ oß .ix‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻐﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻐﺎﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺰﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺰﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪١٥‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻕ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺷﻐﺎﺭ ﰲ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= ]‪+‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪+¿Ç ù+c%Zz,c+, p Ñy%* ;cÒ ñ… Šc Ò,c©p‬‬

‫‪ñ… Šc ©Uç+]+, U•S‬‬

‫‪5* O‬‬

‫‪oM ,+‹ º ü zÚ D‬‬

‫‪3 à, .x‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪DdoF! +]©U‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻭﱂ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻭﱂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﺃﻭﱂ ﺑﺸﺎﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫}‪6‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‹‪ü zÚ D•Ñy%;Ý‬‬

‫…^]‪oZ‬‬

‫‪١٦‬‬

‫‪D• øS ~©X•du ü, œ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭﱂ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﲔ ﺑﲎ ﺑﺰﻳﻨﺐ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺟﺤﺶ ﻓﺄﺷﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺧﺒﺰﺍﹰ ﻭﳊﻤﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪ü,‬‬

‫‪١٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+O‬‬ ‫= ×~ ‪+, B,+5 ZmŽ+, •ü,Ε OÑy%øS‬‬

‫~ ‪6‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ú D cX‬‬ ‫‪m‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﺘﻖ ﺻﻔﻴﺔ ﻭﺗﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻌﻞ ﻋﺘﻘﻬﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻭﱂ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﲝﻴﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ü6 Ú‬‬ ‫= ~ ^‪+, •c S X‬‬

‫¿‪D•+‬‬

‫‪D• O‬‬

‫‪١٨‬‬

‫‪%ZÎ+ÛÚc S Ç‬‬

‫‪ü‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ D•Ñy%_ü,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺑﲔ ﺧﻴﱪ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻟﻴﺎﻝ ﻳﺒﲏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺼﻔﻴﺔ ﻓﺪﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﺇﱃ ﻭﻟﻴﻤﺘﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٤٦) ٩٤١‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١١) ٩٦٠‬‬ ‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ / ۲‬ﺹ ‪(۳۲۱۲) ٩٦٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٣) ٩٦٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﺧﺒﺰ ﻭﻻ ﳊﻢ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻷﻧﻄﺎﻉ ﻓﺒﺴﻄﺖ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﻷﻗﻂ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪١٩‬‬

‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ü6 Ú‬‬ ‫=¦ ‪] Dp> ù+c%Çe+,‬‬ ‫=‪5X^ ~*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ~D d s m+, B,+o* D;c ÛcBJ à,% XZz± o DU‬‬ ‫‪%p‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪9X ºdc‬‬

‫‪ü;+a ž ,+ÚDU c. >`+, ýÕ)+U * ÎÕ9 ºdc'( D c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺻﻔﻴﺔ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺷﻴﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻭﱂ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﲟﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﲑ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ^ ‪+ý©UM ,+ b‬‬

‫…‬

‫^]‪Ú D•Ñy% Ú,cü, Z‬‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﻲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﻤﺔ ﻓﻠﻴﺄ‪‬ﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﺠﺐ‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬ ‫ﻋﺮﺳﺎﹰ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﳓﻮﻩ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪3Xœ o~×uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫•‪üwwU J * X Ûc* , .eX 3%;cÒ©¾³ƒuuUoM ,++, ‹ ºÚ wwD‬‬ ‫‪Ε B‬‬

‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﻲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﱃ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﻠﻴﺠﺐ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﻃﻌﻢ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺗﺮﻙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©n Y‬‬ ‫= }‪3Xœ o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD•3 U³ž‬‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫‪+, p .eÎU³ž Ε BBJ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﻤﺔ ﻳﺪﻋﻰ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻮﺓ‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﻋﺼﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪+, • BXaœ,c$%* ©U O* 3 Yuu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫=‪XZç‬‬

‫‪.e Ûc Û+, • c‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD -R} ./+%* +, #‬‬

‫‪ .19‬ﺝ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣٢١٤) ٩٦٠‬‬ ‫‪ .20‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٥) ٩٦١‬‬ ‫‪ .21‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٦) ٩٦١‬‬ ‫‪ .22‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٧) ٩٦١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٨) ٩٦١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫‪á .xi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﻛﻮﻉ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺧﺺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﷲ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺃﻭﻃﺎﺱ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺘﻌﺔ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﰒ ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6X î‬‬ ‫= ˆ ‪á$% c¨ Œ'%*],‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫}‪Ú D cR‬‬

‫‪٢٤‬‬

‫‪Sg;c S‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﻐﺰﻭ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻧﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﺃﻻ ﳔﺘﺼﻲ ﻓﻨﻬﺎﻧﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰒ ﺭﺧﺺ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺘﻤﺘﻊ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٢٥‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪﻧﺎ ﻳﻨﻜﺢ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺑﺎﻟﺜﻮﺏ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺟﻞ ﰒ ﻗﺮﺃ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﻻ ﲢﺮﻣﻮﺍ ﻃﻴﺒﺎﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺣﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻜﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+6©UM ,+ c2‬‬ ‫=‪Ê Ï2 c¹Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪+ÛÑyp+ß+,‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î wwT‬‬ ‫= | * ‪•X o6 D;c S áX6g R}S‬‬ ‫‪W6•uu n‬‬ ‫‹‪+Û‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪6+, Á‬‬

‫‪O‹ ae‹ ov9%pe‬‬

‫‪oZ,T‬‬

‫‪g‬‬

‫‪mŽp uuG½M ç c2 #‬‬

‫‪zÚ wwDU•.$ !"# ëz F gXZ,T‬‬

‫‪žÝÄ ² •5‬‬

‫‪ü‬‬

‫‪٢٦‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺘﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺧﻴﱪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻛﻞ ﳊﻮﻡ ﺍﳊﻤﺮ ﺍﻹﻧﺴﻴﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ë‬‬ ‫‪m ´µ t+, cR}S‬‬ ‫= ¦‪á ZÎ+Û c%‬‬

‫‪3‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ D R}S‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ì 5C‹ Œ'%;cÒ .xii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺯﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﱯ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﻜﻢ ﳍﻮ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪٢٧‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺠﺒﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ (‬ ‫‪+Û ‹ ©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫}‪c•XÑyp+” & uu R‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪,, # Î ./+« D§•5*Ä %Šc ‹ %+1 % ;cÒ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU scX+1 ÈÖT‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ .24‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٤٨) ٩٤١‬‬ ‫‪ .25‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٥٧) ٩٤٤‬‬ ‫‪ .26‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٤٧) ٩٤١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .27‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٤١) ٩٤٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫‪%JS ùúû‬‬ ‫‪6 cotu% S .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻷﻧﺲ ﺃﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻓﺤﺔﹸ ﰲ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫¸‪žc‬‬

‫‪6‬‬

‫‪o©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪٢٨‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+•uu n‬‬ ‫=‪Ú wwDZ8uu n 6 wwDÏ2+d‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪Ÿ {ãy .ii‬‬ ‫‪½å‹³ .a‬‬

‫‪jäå‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪#‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﻧﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺎﺀﺓ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺻﺮﻑ ﺑﺼﺮﻱ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫~‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ú wwDŽèåuu R‬‬

‫‪٢٩‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« ÎØYop+ % ½å‹³‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪PQ‬‬ ‫‪Xæçè%¨ º .b‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺒﺎﺷﺮ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﺘﻨﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2‬‬ ‫•‪<, u ž,gD‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫= }‪+Û;Ò,c +Û•Xuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪J* X* ¯y%‬‬

‫‪ž,© mp‬‬

‫‪٣٠‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU8+Žc‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﳐﻨﺚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻣﻴﺔ ﺃﺧﻲ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﻓﺘﺢ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻒ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺃﺩﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺑﻨﺔ ﻏﻴﻼﻥ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﺑﺄﺭﺑﻊ ﻭﺗﺪﺑﺮ ﺑﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻦ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪٣١‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ îF‬‬ ‫= ‪a ‹ ot+, Ï*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪F © Ún Å‬‬ ‫‪*D ó‬‬ ‫‪a ™ #‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪+, Ñy % +³ U © Ÿ Zòªop+ ù eBoÎ c ªf] !"# ž uu # p ü •‡ î‬‬ ‫‪ .28‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٧٧) ١٣٢٦‬‬ ‫‪ .29‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٠٤) ٩٣٢‬‬ ‫‪ .30‬ﺝ ‪ / ۲‬ﺹ ‪(۳۰۹۹) ۹۳۱‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .31‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(۳۱۲۱) ٩٣٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDÑy % Ù U‬‬ ‫= }‪a Úçuu R‬‬ ‫‪6 c üoZ,tÚ ~^ËÊ üó‬‬

‫)‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪ë é ºoê .c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻻ ﻻ ﻳﺒﻴﱳ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺛﻴﺐ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻧﺎﻛﺤﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺫﺍ ﳏﺮﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪O‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫‪+Ñy% +Û üg ž^Ú?œc‬‬ ‫= }‪•Xuu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDÑy%F- o +‬‬

‫‪٣٢‬‬

‫^ ‪‹p+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻳﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺧﻮﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪٣٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﳊﻤﻮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻤﻮ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU 'Î+]cuu‬‬ ‫‪•í .d‬‬

‫‪ìo‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪*Ä %ZÎ+ÛÚ 6 c ZÎ+Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTU •op+ %+]c ²‬‬ ‫&‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n ¦‹ wwD‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪ü‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻧﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻃﻴﺒﺔ ﺃﻥ ﳛﺠﻤﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺴﺒﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺧﺎﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎﻋﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻏﻼﻣﺎﹰ ﱂ ﳛﺘﻠﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ î aF ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫ ‪hžX‬‬‫‪a‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D ð S‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Ï•‡wØ+%î aF Î -å‬‬ ‫‪a ©U.i ®uu n Y D c‬‬

‫‪ñÙ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪å‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪öï ;^… ž,Îîe +Û;Ò,c•XXœž .e‬‬

‫‪p‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﰲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻭﺗﺪﺑﺮ ﰲ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺃﻋﺠﺒﺘﻪ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‬ ‫‪٣٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻗﻌﺖ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻌﻤﺪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻮﺍﻗﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺮﺩ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .32‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٠١) ٩٣١‬‬ ‫‪ .33‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٠٢) ٩٣٢‬‬ ‫‪ .34‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٠٣) ٩٣٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .35‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٠٥) ٩٣٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

5C zö

o +

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ¥ +Ûuu R} =

¥+, U o +

• o.c%* AçÎp û

* +, p žc +

+Û… Îîe +Û•XXœ üU•M ,+ º

~

o~ × DU

Ú wwDŸpc +,cX.i• ðñY .f

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺇﱃ ﻋﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻭﻻ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺇﱃ ﻋﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻔﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ‬ ٣٦ (‫ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻔﻀﻲ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;Ò,c +Û‹ +, Âc Xd%c pÒ,cc ‹ uu R} = Àope‹

Ñy%c pÒ,cc ‹ DÂc Xd% +Û

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Ñy% +Û;Ò,c +Û‹ O +,

å ~

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD ÀÛope‹

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻮﺭ ﺑﻦ ﳐﺮﻣﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲪﻠﺖ ﺣﺠﺮﺍﹰ ﺛﻘﻴﻼﹰ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻣﺸﻲ ﺳﻘﻂ ﻋﲏ ﺛﻮﰊ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻊ ﺃﺧﺬﻩ ﻓﺮﺁﱐ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ٣٧ (‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺧﺬ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺛﻮﺑﻚ ﻭﻻ ﲤﺸﻮﺍ ﻋﺮﺍﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ yX* o DUž e

a Ä Qp®Î»ow,ÛD 7 ‘;+‡ ‹

üU•M ,+ º

o©UM ,+

án +o ~ < , # ‚a9:./+DØ Ú wwD, » J+, v eÈ uu R}d = ÐÑy% F- .g

‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ‬‫ﺤﺮﻡ‬‫ﻥﱠ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻭﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺴﺎﻓ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺑﺎﻣﺮﺃﺓ‬‫ ﻻ ﳜﹾﻠﹸﻮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٣٨ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗ‬‫ﺞ‬‫ ﻓﺎﺣﺠ‬‫ﺔﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ‬‫ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﰐ ﺣﺎﺟ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﺧﺮ‬‫ ﰲ ﻏﺰﻭﺓ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺃﻛﺘ‬ a ƒÑy% +ÛœŠc •Xuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ *– a } +, a ;F ®op,ŸZ Z ²,, # ‚9:./+%# p uu n Šc ‹ wwDp ÐÑ%F-+, •X+, a ü zÚ wwD ¸Ñy%;^… +, uu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwDU $%¸;^;®+, UU c

ü

žiÚp

(٣١٠٠) ٩٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.36 (٣١٢٢) ٩٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.37 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٥١٣) ٧٧٣‫ﺹ‬/٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.38 the publisher and the author."


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺎﻓﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﻣﺴﲑﺓﹶ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﻻ ﻭﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺫﻭ ﳏ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻡﹴ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ðo ++, c +Û•Xuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫‪©%* • /p‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚ wwD F-Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪óô ò .h‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺷﺎﺏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺧﺎﻑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺖ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺟﺪ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺗﺰﻭﺝ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﺴﺘﺄﺫﻧﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺧﺘﺼﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺴﻜﺖ ﻋﲏ ﰒ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺴﻜﺖ ﻋﲏ ﰒ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺴﻜﺖ ﻋﲏ‬ ‫ﰒ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺟﻒ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻢ ﲟﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻻﻕ ﻓﺎﺧﺘﺺ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺫﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪u +, Z Šc‬‬ ‫= ‪‹ oÈÖuu ØY‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫>‪< , # ‚9:« ž, m wwDZ` ;cÒ ZÎ+Û©¦+d\Î * +, Z +‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬ ‫= ‡ ‪‚6a‬‬ ‫= '‪< , # ‚a9:« D¼ O,g oDU+¹‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D 8+ƒR‬‬ ‫= '‪O, ŽgDU+¹‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « Î D• Ëc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D• Ëc‬‬ ‫= }‪Ê p uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪‹ ²žYËå‬‬ ‫= '‪O, ŽgDU+¹‬‬ ‫• ‪‚6a ‡ * kU5 ,€Î ÛÑy%T* UU‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDpc‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺮﻭﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﺃﱂ ﺗﺮﻱ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻣ‪‬ﺠﺰ‪‬ﺍ ﺍﳌﹸﺪ‪‬ﳉﻲ‪ ‬ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﻭﺯﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﻄﻴﻔﺔﹲ ﻗﺪ ﻏﻄﻴﺎ ﺭﺅﻭﺳ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻭﺑﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻗﺪﺍﻣ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻗﺪﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺾﹴ‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫}~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= ‹‪# ‚9:« kDϹºsž,+, • *Ä %Ë ~ c‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Zý +, Ï• ´ , +c³ž,©×ÍcX= S+, áy * ×Î jeSk©™ dΕ ²ø8p uu R‬‬ ‫‪FAçÈÖuu n SkwwTÏ FA% +, Ï• nÉ>Òu‬‬

‫‪o‬‬

‫‪üvH–•zÚ wwD1%‬‬

‫‪ .39‬ﺝ ‪/٢‬ﺹ‪(٢٥١٥) ٧٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .40‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٨٨) ٣٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .41‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣١٣) ٩٨٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫‪üPƒý‬‬ ‫‪oc ,õ+?%ö .i‬‬

‫‪|+v ,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳚﻤﻊ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻭﻋﻤﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻭﺧﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=}‪* +, +Û • • ÀXl„ * +, +Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪X¢‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD• •À‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺐ ﺳﺒﻊ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﺮ ﺳﺒﻊ ﰒ ﻗﺮﺃ ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻣﻬﺎﺗﻜﻢ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‹‪Ú D‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪*V‬‬

‫‪ö©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪+Û y‬‬

‫‪,ã M çg1 § F g‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪oc ,õ+?%\Ø+ .ii‬‬

‫‪|+v ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﳛﺮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﺎ ﳛﺮﻡ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺩﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪ø8‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD12‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪¦Ûc,cuu R‬‬

‫‪F g|+ž,‬‬

‫‪٤٣‬‬

‫‪uu U‬ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﮑﻢ ﺍﻣﻬﺎﺗﮑﻢ‪ww‬‬

‫‪٤٤‬‬

‫‪p, ó 12‬‬

‫‪Fg‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻋﻤﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎﻋﺔ ﻓﺴﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻓﺄﺑﻴﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺁﺫﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺳﺄﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻋﻤﻚ ﻓﺄﺫﱐ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺃﺭﺿﻌﺘﲏ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺮﺿﻌﲏ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪٤٥‬‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻚ ﻓﻠﻴﻠﺞ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﺿﺮﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪oD ð S‬‬ ‫}~ ‪*Ä p® Zý k D• •wØ+*Ä p®©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ DZŽnY‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+o©‹Z• c +O hc S‬‬ ‫=¦‪p® D•5à‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪‚9:./+%# p uu n ø8 ~ wwD,c S‬‬ ‫= }‪X* ÕU• ?ž,uu R‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬ ‫‪ .42‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣١٦٠) ٩٤٥‬‬ ‫‪ .43‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٨١) ٩٤٩‬‬ ‫‪ .44‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٦١) ٩٤٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .45‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٦٢) ٩٤٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< , # ‚a9:« wwDd c U 3Ûc,c *Ä p?ž,©¾³ÕU• ?ž,uu R} = ü zÚ D1 Rs %u%

5C zö

< , # +Ûd ²=

.S %pc ç wwD•

‫ﺎ ﺃﲨﻞ ﻓﺘﺎﺓ ﰲ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻣﺎ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻞ ﻟﻚ ﰲ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﻤﻚ ﲪﺰﺓ ﻓﺈ‬ ٤٦ (‫ﻋﻠﻤﺖ ﺃﻥ ﲪﺰﺓ ﺃﺧﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎﻋﺔ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺐ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu nZý DUM ,+ Ë ~ Q}ž,DUï º ù ž •u X« • ²= < , # ‚a9: « ww DU +Û z+, rY +ëº T !"# ÈÖ DU•‡wØ+ ®ž uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

dF güX|+Ú 6 c+ ,c

(‫ﻭﰲ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻀﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﲢﺮﻡ ﺍﻹﻣﻼﺟﺔ ﻭﺍﻹﻣﻼﺟﺘﺎﻥ )ﻫﺬﻩ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺎﺕ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٤٧

Ú wwDU• >F gl \Ø+O,U F g ö

< , # ‚a9: « ©U M ,+;Ò,c 6 c Ø+ ‹ uu R} =

í aF Ú wwD

üU•M ,+ º

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺭﺿﻌﺎﺕ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﳛﺮﻣﻦ ﰒ ﻧﺴﺨﻦ ﲞﻤﺲ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﺘﻮﰲ‬ ٤٨ (‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﻘﺮﺃ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ F güX|+ÚZ Fî 8 , * ©^Ûc,c+ *c© ç .S o } ž,©UM ,+ < , # ‚a9:./+g D ,ão }M ç+, ÃÄ :,= ü çÚÑy%¦

ø8 ~

‰Ä g DU

üU•M ,+ º

Ú DE

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻜﺄﻧﻪ ﻛﺮﻩ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻧﻪ ﺃﺧﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻈﺮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺇﺧﻮﺍﻧﻜﻦ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ‬ ٤٩ (‫ﺎﻋﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺍﻟﺮﺿﺎﻋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍ‬ < , # ‚a9:« D =

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ šŠc ‹ *Ä % ©×• *Ä % =

ø8 ~

(٣١٦٣) ٩٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.46 (٣١٦٦) ٩٤٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.47 (٣١٦٧) ٩٤٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.48 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣١٦٨) ٩٤٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.49 the publisher and the author."


5C zö

À < , # ‚a9:^DU•‡ ®ç©n ø8 ~D• F TU•‡y X +” & ç ²Äcuu R} =

‰*

ü zÚ wwDUm^w,%ó

‫ﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺗﺰﻭﺝ ﺍﺑﻨﺔ ﻷﰊ ﺇﻫﺎﺏ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺰﻳﺮ ﻓﺄﺗﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺭﺿﻌﺖ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﱵ ﺗﺰﻭﺝ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺭﺿﻌﺘﲏ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺧﱪﺗﲏ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺁﻝ ﺃﰊ ﺇﻫﺎﺏ ﻓﺴﺄﳍﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﻨﺎ ﺃﺭﺿﻌﺖ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺘﻨﺎ ﻓﺮﻛﺐ‬ ٥٠ (‫ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻓﻔﺎﺭﻗﻬﺎ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﻭﻧﻜﺤﺖ ﺯﻭﺟﺎﹰ ﻏﲑﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ +,

o©E

+, •

+Û‹ D• O ù Y

Ï8 å

Zý ©UM ,+ ¢+È

~

wwDU ªd ~O +, U 3Ûc,cd ~©å douu DU 3Ûc,cX;^ * À& œ©Ï d6uu n Zý wwTU 3Ûc,cXù;+” +Ûœ•uu ØY * '(D®*Ä %Ï8 a < , # ‚a9:« D” + /BJ = < , # ‚a9:^ wwD 3Ûc,cXù;+ßÊ ‚9:« * DÏoÇe= < , # ‚a9:« DØYop+ % O* = < , # wwTUUn©×Uj JWÏ uu R} = s üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD! ;cÒ c +, œ +Û* +, c X +Û* å Xœ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٥١

|+v ,

oc ,õ+?% O .iii

(‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺐ ﺳﺒﻊ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻬﺮ ﺳﺒﻊ ﰒ ﻗﺮﺃ ﺣﺮﻣﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻣﻬﺎﺗﻜﻢ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

o M çg wwD y

Ê Ú+, § F g . C ü Ëv

+Û*c

ö©U M ,+

üU M ,+ ;+Q

٥٢

*V

Ú wwn ojguu

~ ,ã

þSM NIXø (‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻭﻁ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻮﻓﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻠﻠﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻭﺡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

¥ ,c;+Y;+YTž,~©Uç• Y

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ oZ´5uu R} =

8

~

ü zÚ wwD•.$XZ ŸF5 ~ov9%Û (٣١٦٩) ٩٤٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.50 (٣١٨١) ٩٤٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.51 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣١٤٣) ٩٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.52 the publisher and the author."


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺟﺎﺀﺗﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﻭﻫﺒﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻣﺖ ﻃﻮﻳﻼﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺯﻭﺟﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻥ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻟﻚ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﺇﻻ ﺇﺯﺍﺭﻱ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻤﺲ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺧﺎﲤﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻤﺲ ﻓﻠﻢ ﳚﺪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻞ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﻛﺬﺍ‬ ‫‪٥٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻜﻬﺎ ﲟﺎ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺯﻭﺟﺘﻜﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﻤﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = T‬‬ ‫=‪o©E +, • +Û‹ *Ä %‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * +, MŠc ‹ DO+;Mž,Yc0 D•p$%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪* X« ž ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwD1c‬‬ ‫= }‪* wwTU¯$%hcoÇX* *Ä p?uu R‬‬ ‫®×‪* O ®Îd‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: « wwD%+c³;®• /duu n‬‬ ‫= }‪•¹ã * wwD âã UŽOž , ¹ãuu R‬‬ ‫¯ ‪< , # ‚a9:^Dï‬‬ ‫= }‪c dÚž+/Z Z ²Z8uu n * wwTU¯ o }*Ä p?•uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ww DüU‬‬ ‫?‪ww D• * O ?ov9%* o U*Ä %p‬‬ ‫= }‪o }uu R‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+;Ò,c‬‬ ‫= }‪üvH–•zÚ wwD,c¨ }X* D• O * ? o ² uu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪u‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﺍﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﻪ ﻷﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ ﺛﻨﱵ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺃﻭﻗﻴﺔ ﻭﻧﺶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﺗﺪﺭﻱ‬ ‫‪٥٤‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺶ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﺼﻒ ﺃﻭﻗﻴﺔ ﻓﺘﻠﻚ ﲬﺴﻤﺎﺋﺔ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﻧﺶ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﻓﻊ ﰲ ﺷﺮﺡ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻭﰲ ﲨﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﺻﻮﻝ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^uu ØY ø8 ~ o©UM ,+ îå‬‬ ‫= ^]‪R} ø8 ~ wwT Çf Z‬‬

‫‪uu‬‬

‫^]‪ø8 ~DFîdd©n o wwTU • wwquuƒ©ØY+, wwD q‹ +, ð, ž+ Ç Z‬‬

‫}‪Ú wwD12 6+c/‰Ä çð, Éc uu R‬‬ ‫‪üUo. 5 s+, U‬‬

‫‪o? 5çÚ wwDUÑy%Zr,c wwquuŽ+, U•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﺃﺛﺮ ﺻﻔﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻧﻮﺍﺓ‬ ‫‪٥٥‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻚ ﺃﻭﱂ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺑﺸﺎﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪æÈ‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪©n * wwTU•çuu ØYÎÍc t ;c+S BÛ‬‬

‫‪ .53‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٠٢) ٩٥٧‬‬ ‫‪ .54‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٠٣) ٩٥٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .55‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٠) ٩٦٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫—‪< , # ‚a9:« DU•+¿ +´%Ç /Y Y%‬‬ ‫= }‪, ü,Õpc<Y!"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪+Û‹ o‬‬ ‫‪üvH–•zÚ wwD ;Ý‹ U³‬‬

‫‪< Ó$ Ô<ÕÖ‬‬ ‫‪I=S‬‬

‫‪*Ë‬‬

‫‪h ,S .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺴﻊ ﻧﺴﻮﺓ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﺴﻢ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ﻟﺜﻤﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪*V‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫¿‪ü zÚDÏ 2 +‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪XZ]^z‬‬

‫‪:,‬‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬

‫‪o D•Ä‬‬

‫‪Z + $%Ù‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺳﻮﺩﺓ ﳌﺎ ﻛﱪﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ ﻳﻮﻣﻲ ﻣﻨﻚ ﻟﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪٥٧‬‬ ‫ﻳﻘﺴﻢ ﻟﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ ﻳﻮﻣﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﻮﻡ ﺳﻮﺩﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ % # p uu n‬‬ ‫=‪o²‬‬

‫~ ‪Zý Î ˆ G å × žc/ ~ © U M ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ wwD c X ø8 c È‬‬ ‫=~ ‪c‹ Õ2 +¿ c,c$%ø8‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD žc/ Ò,c+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺄﻝ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫‪٥٨‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺷﺎﺀ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫} ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ © U M ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= *‪Zno%©Ï2 •. /Õ• ²ž,oÛo;+¢‬‬ ‫=~ ‪< , # ‚a9:« Î2 +R c%ø8‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTŸZ Zno%ÕTŸZ‬‬ ‫«‪X‬‬ ‫= ‪,S‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « D1+1,1ç³.c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « Z¹©;cpc S‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪1,+, à t%ø8‬‬

‫‪²‬‬

‫•‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺳﻔﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﻗﺮﻉ ﺑﲔ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﻓﺄﻳﻬﻦ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺳﻬﻤﻬﺎ ﺧﺮﺝ ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .56‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٢٩) ٩٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .57‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٣٠) ٩٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .58‬ﺝ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣٢٣١) ٩٦٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .59‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٣٢) ٩٦٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪٥٩‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫}~‬

‫‪ø8‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « Î2 žc + Ð w,Û‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « © U M ,+‬‬ ‫= } > ‪+, õ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ D•"ÑyX* Ù } Û‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﲔ ﺗﺰﻭﺝ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻭﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻠﻚ ﻫﻮﺍﻥ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺳﺒﻌﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﻭﺳﺒﻌﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﻦ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺛﻠﺜﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﻭﺩﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺛﻠﺚ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻟﻠﺒﻜﺮ ﺳﺒﻊ‬ ‫‪٦٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻠﺜﻴﺐ ﺛﻼﺙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫= × ‪< , # ‚a9:« +, • O î aF‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ © U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪æÈ‬‬ ‫~ ‪Ýå‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î;+ ^ +*Ä‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪yÑyp+” & oÎ ³~ž Dd! ,œ?$%ZŽ‬‬ ‫= }‪,tu Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪î aF wwDŸZ + c¨Ñyp+” & oÎ ³~ž +, ŸZ + üÑy%Z]^;Ò,cÚ c y+, Z j+ ^ c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ý©UoM ,+‹ D¾+ c¨©n‬‬ ‫= ‪+ yÑy% ü;+ (Úž uu R} î aF‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD Ê +¨$% üž^ gÚ{+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﻀﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﺑﺴﺮﻑ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺯﻭﺟﺔ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﻓﻌﺘﻢ ﻧﻌﺸﻬﺎ ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﺗﺰﻋﺰﻋﻮﻫﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺰﻟﺰﻟﻮﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﺭﻓﻘﻮﺍ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﺴﻊ ﻧﺴﻮﺓ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﺴﻢ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ﻟﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﺴﻢ ﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬ ‫‪٦١‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺴﻢ ﳍﺎ ﺑﻠﻐﻨﺎ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﺻﻔﻴﺔ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺁﺧﺮﻫﻦ ﻣﻮﺗﺎﹰ ﻣﺎﺗﺖ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪Ñy % *V 6 © U M ,+ •A‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ ç © n *V‬‬ ‫= ‪M+, ò7 K D,ct +, òjjX Îò7 žS}~×Î1p,S‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D,c‬‬ ‫= ‪Û©n ADÏ2 Ñ$%)z+, u+¿Z + Ù o{ÁZ ^z‬‬ ‫‪~ FÊ % B‬‬

‫‪Ñ$%‬‬

‫‪oÇe^+, Á^ ~ž,Ï2‬‬

‫‪²o‬‬

‫‪D• b® o pS} %‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻟﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﱄ ﺻﻮﺍﺣﺐ ﻳﻠﻌﱭ ﻣﻌﻲ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٦٢‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻳﻨﻘﻤﻌﻦ ﻓﻴﺴﺮ ‪‬ﻦ ﺇﱄ ﻓﻴﻠﻌﱭ ﻣﻌﻲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^o©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫=‪ÚÑy%Z] *Ä %‬‬

‫‪ÚlZv;®Ñyp®+, x‬‬

‫‪ .60‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٣٤) ٩٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .61‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٣٧) ٩٦٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .62‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٤٣) ٩٦٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+× DÁ‬‬ ‫= ¦‪|Zv;®Î 25à‬‬

‫‪Ñyp®ž,+, zÑyp®X +ý D‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ Dw‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺣﺠﺮﰐ ﻭﺍﳊﺒﺸﺔ ﻳﻠﻌﺒﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﳊﺮﺍﺏ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﺮﱐ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺋﻪ ﻷﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻟﻌﺒﻬﻢ ﺑﲔ ﺃﺫﻧﻪ ﻭﻋﺎﺗﻘﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻠﻲ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﺎﻗﺪﺭﻭﺍ ﻗﺪﺭ ﺍﳉﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪٦٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺼﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪ñDd‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫}~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o²¸ # uu 1 R}ž,DUM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫=‪.®* Íc pS ,+c%pÄu X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, ÏU+c Z Yì©o‬‬ ‫=®‪‚9:« Xc% o© ÏU+ žc +c³… $p‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DZ`Žc‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=®‪;go©‹×U+pM$p‬‬ ‫=‪ù+c%ZÖ= '+, ZÖê%‬‬ ‫‪;M%Õ •³šccž,©×oÙB‬‬

‫< ‪ü zÚ üUSž+;MYcEž,©Ú, žS‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﻷﻋﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﲏ ﺭﺍﺿﻴﺔ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻏﻀﱮ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﲏ ﺭﺍﺿﻴﺔ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﲔ ﻻ ﻭﺭﺏ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻏﻀﱮ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻻ ﻭﺭﺏ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﻠﺖ‬ ‫‪٦٤‬‬ ‫ﺃﺟﻞ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻫﺠﺮ ﺇﻻ ﺍﲰﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫}~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= ‪¹º i~×Z å oÈÖuu nd‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « wwT1• 0‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « uu n o wwD‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪x i~ ×Z å‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ²duu …Îww‬‬ ‫‪…Î‬‬ ‫=‪+ i×+, U¸ Ï+%‬‬ ‫‪¹º i~w,Ûuu‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫© ‪< , # ‚9:./+%# p ¸ # duu n ø8 ~ wwD¸œÏ+%ø Y‬‬ ‫‹«‬ ‫=‪do²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚ wwF‬‬ ‫‪o+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻏﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻼﰐ ﻭﻫﱭ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻦ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺃ‪‬ﺐ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺸﺎﺀ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ﻭﺗﺆﻭﻱ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻐﻴﺖ ﳑﻦ ﻋﺰﻟﺖ ﻓﻼ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﻯ ﺭﺑﻚ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫‪٦٥‬‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻉ ﰲ ﻫﻮﺍﻙ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .63‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٤٤) ٩٦٨‬‬ ‫‪ .64‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٤٥) ٩٦٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .65‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٥٠) ٩٧٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

< , # ‚a9:^X D c p$%=

5C zö

y2 ZÎ+Û o©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, < , # ‚a9: ^X u çuu …o Õp >U³XÛ = uu ;+ M ç !"# ×Î wwD1 ý $% = a < , # ‚a9:« XZÎ+Û{+, y+*Ä u U³XÛ+, # ‚9:« ž? * Î8ܳX • > = cº = < , # ‚a9: « ê,©ç‹XÏ+%« ‚†Á'„cdo© ü n ø8 ~Ú n o wwd = < , ïº = u

Ztx

ü zÚDU ;ê o Ù ø8 ~ .ii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺳﻨﲔ ﻭﺯﻓﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺗﺴﻊ ﺳﻨﲔ ﻭﻟﻌﺒﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ‬ ٦٦ (‫ﻭﻫﻲ ﺑﻨﺖ ﲦﺎﻥ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ×+, Á *Y yž,©×• O %= < , # ‚a9:« ×+, ÏÑy% ž+7 ٠Ε ²=

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~ =

F% +, x *YzÎ

üU•M ,+ º

S• \

:Q

¥+ t

Ú Dx *Y

* ² + <, .i

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ ﻓﺄﺑﺖ ﻓﺒﺎﺕ ﻏﻀﺒﺎﻥ ﻟﻌﻨﺘﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺼﺒﺢ‬ ٦٧ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ž,+, pc +O ž,ΕBBJ ÐX;^… Šc ×uu R} = ~ Ê Ú ü zÚ wwD1M+2 ¬ * ‹±|}Îp+ ^Ñy%² + +;+y ü˨

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﲰﺎﺀ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﱄ ﺿﺮﺓ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﺇﻥ ﺗﺸﺒﻌﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻭﺟﻲ ﻏﲑ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻌﻄﻴﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ٦٨ (‫ﺍﳌﺘﺸﺒﻊ ﲟﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻌﻂ ﻛﻼﺑﺲ ﺛﻮﰊ ﺯﻭﺭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ (٣١٢٩) ٩٣٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.66 (٣٢٤٦) ٩٦٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.67 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٢٤٧) ٩٦٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.68 the publisher and the author."


‫)'‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫=‪©Už? i• DUI/‹ ;® ²‬‬ ‫~ ‪+Û‹ ©UM ,+ •ä‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTZ, +æ * BJ * o§;cd BJ ˨p®d‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪Tž, BJ… o‬‬ ‫}‪+æ * d BJ * T uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU R [pe,c%–—5 ,‬‬

‫‪+RX;^ .ii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ‪ /‬ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻣﻌﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳚﻠﺪ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﺟﻠﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﰒ ﳚﺎﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤﺪ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻴﺠﻠﺪ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﺟﻠﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻓﻠﻌﻠﻪ ﻳﻀﺎﺟﻌﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻳﻮﻣﻪ ﰒ ﻭﻋﻈﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺿﺤﻜﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﺮﻃﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱂ‬ ‫‪٦٩‬‬ ‫ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﳑﺎ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪zS #‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪g Dp+R X;^… J F •X o~uu R‬‬

‫‪Z' U +RX* Î U žc + ;^… •X o~uu UoM ,+‹ wwDŸp û * o % c‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪# ‚9:« D•R}ì‬‬ ‫‪+ % g wwDp ;Ð6Ñy%* o % c©= Ò +Rp X J‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDU ž, * )d•X o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê .iii‬‬ ‫¨‪Ë‬‬

‫‪;+ caá? û,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﺍ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﺘﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺷﺤﻴﺢ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻳﻌﻄﻴﲏ‬ ‫‪٧٠‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﲏ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﺬﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻚ ﻭﻭﻟﺪﻙ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪DU‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ %# p uu n • ž{©U M ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= ‪Šc *y ‹ áå ÈÖ ²‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « wwDZ 4v¯ü o.R%* Ú o|5 * oDLcd‬‬ ‫‪% +,b;®dž,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫}‪ü zÚ wwD, •vU +,bX·p+” & +, ƒXuu R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪˨p‬‬ ‫‪Y+, ï .iv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪٧١‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻳﻔﻀﻲ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﻭﺗﻔﻀﻲ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻨﺸﺮ ﺳﺮﻫﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .69‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٤٢) ٩٦٨‬‬ ‫‪ .70‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٤٢) ١٠٠٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .71‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٩٠) ٩٥٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫~ ‪å‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪c%jû‹cY%!"# uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDULc ¹:S +%* ž,gDU *Ä %* ž,+, U *Ä %;^… Ÿ Šc‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪ûÈ%‬‬

‫‪ž, Y‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪vS†ò, .v‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﺃﺛﺮ ﺻﻔﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺯﻥ ﻧﻮﺍﺓ‬ ‫‪٧٢‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻚ ﺃﻭﱂ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺑﺸﺎﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪wwTU•çuu‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪;Ý‹ U³, ü,Dpc<Y# uu R‬‬ ‫‹‪+Û‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪æÈ‬‬

‫‪ouu n‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎÍcƒ+ ;c+S BÛ æÈ‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwDU3+ /Y Y%—‹ Ç * DU• O‬‬

‫'‬

‫<‬ ‫‪” O=SÓ$‬‬ ‫‪Ô<ÕÖP‬‬

‫ﺣﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺎﻋ‪‬ﻴﻞﹸ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﹸﻭ‪‬ﻳﺲﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﺧ‪‬ﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﻴ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﱠﻮﹺﻳﻞﹺ ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﲰﻊ ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﺎﻟ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺁﻟﹶﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﹺﺴ‪‬ﺎﺋ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻛﹶﺎﻧ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻧ‪‬ﻔﹶﻜﱠﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﹺﺟ‪‬ﻠﹸﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﹶﺄﹶﻗﹶﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻣ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺗ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺮﹺﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺛﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﻧ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻓﹶﻘﹶﺎﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪٧٣‬‬ ‫ﺭ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺁﻟﹶﻴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺷ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﻥﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫= …^]‪< , # ‚a9:« D•} «‹ Z‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫=‪ZòÄ %‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« gDU+p> +… o 5‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D U‬‬ ‫‪p uu‬‬ ‫= ‪ZmŽDpY‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « wwT •} « ‹ « ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%#‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDU l … ‚uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻳﺴﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺟﻠﻮﺳﺎﹰ ﺑﺒﺎﺑﻪ ﱂ ﻳﺆﺫﻥ ﻷﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﻷﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﰒ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎﹰ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﻧﺴﺎﺅﻩ ﻭﺍﲨﺎﹰ ﺳﺎﻛﺘﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻷﻗﻮﻟﻦ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺃﺿﺤﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﺔ ﺳﺄﻟﺘﲏ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻘﺔ ﻓﻘﻤﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻮﺟﺄﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻘﻬﺎ ﻓﻀﺤﻚ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻦ ﺣﻮﱄ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺮﻯ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻨﲏ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻘﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﳚﺄ ﻋﻨﻘﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪ .72‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٠) ٩٦٠‬‬ ‫‪ .73‬ﺝ ‪ / ٥‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٨٤) ٢٠٢٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

5C zö

‫ﺇﱃ ﺣﻔﺼﺔ ﳚﺄ ﻋﻨﻘﻬﺎ ﻛﻼﳘﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺗﺴﺄﻟﲔ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻠﻦ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻧﺴﺄﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﰒ ﺍﻋﺘﺰﳍﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺴﻌﺎﹰ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﰒ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﻞ ﻷﺯﻭﺍﺟﻚ ﺣﱴ ﺑﻠﻎ ﻟﻠﻤﺤﺴﻨﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻜﻦ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﹰ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺠﻠﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﺗﺴﺘﺸﲑﻱ ﺃﺑﻮﻳﻚ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺘﻼ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻓﻴﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺳﺘﺸﲑ ﺃﺑﻮﻱ ﺑﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﲣﱪ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺄﻟﲏ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ﺇﻻ‬ ٧٤ (‫ﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﱂ ﻳﺒﻌﺜﲏ ﻣﻌﻨﺘﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻣﺘﻌﻨﺘﺎﹰ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺑﻌﺜﲏ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺎﹰ ﻣﻴﺴﺮﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺃﺧﱪ‬ %« “Ž DU+2 ð S

< , # ‚a9: ./+ D•5ঠÝå ~©U M ,+ =

Y

~

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Zý • Ùg• 6 cž,D;cpc S XÝå ~©n Y DxÁd S XœÏÀ pS ,+c a < , # ‚a9:« © Ä Ù ~D;cpc S ’ = < , # ‚a9:« DúR S # ‚9:« cžc+ % = < , # ‚a9: « ÛZä ‚ ouu n Ù ~ DϹ' +, ¼« DÁZ ^ = < , C= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Ù ~'( wwD)½ ðv iù p+ ©Uc« ž ² = < , # ‚a9:« Dp½C= < , # ‚a9:« wwD;c+R cž * oÕx oð v +Ûçuu R} = D c 6,5 +RXZz,c+, DÃBJ vw€‡ ~Ù ~D yXø8 ~ Ýå ~wwD1Àcžc+ p® < , # ‚a9:« Dd*Ä % < , # ‚a9:+ý©Ï5 çZz,c 6uu n ,S = îRTž, = < , # ‚a9:« g wwDd*Ä %= < , # ‚a 9:« }¸RdTž,º = < , # ‚a9:« Z]^… = < , # ‚a9: ^p uu ;Y M çg D• h c… ‚ ‹ M ç+, Ê ‹Z• ww,c{XZ]^… ²= < , # ‚a9:+ý©15Y ww‫ﻟﻠﻤﺤﺴﻨﺖ ﻣﻨﮑﻦ ﺍﺟﺮﺍ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﺎ‬uuG½ ²ø8p uu Ï2R} ø8 ~ ç= ø8 ~ wwDp ž+¹

« ZRu Ω‹Z• ;êo* Î+, Z, ž, «©Z ç³o < , # ‚a9:« wwT = < , # ‚a9:./+%# p U•ž,uu n ~ DG½M ç¯y%ø8 ~ =

< , # ‚a9: « •uu R} ø8 X./+%* +, # ob ÕTZ, ž+¹ « ZRu op+ % = < , # ‚a9:« n o ©Z < , # ‚a9:« +, Xt% œ… *= º+c = +, Z < , # ‚a9: « wwD) oXÛ©* • /x'Yd +Û•X o uu R} = ? ;^ V5 ,

-y +, 5 , ¨Fs %rcdb®d$%hc¹+ öXœž ~ž ºd !"# D Rª "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٣٢٤٩) ٩٦٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.74


‫'‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫®‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪M .i‬‬

‫‪– þC‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫•‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺍﻥﹼ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻦ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺍﺗﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﹼﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﹼﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻦ ﻗﻴﺲ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻋﺘﺒﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺧﻠﻖ ﻭﻻ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻭﻟﻜﻨ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﻛﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺮ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﹼﻢ ﺃﺗﺮﺩﻳﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٧٥‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﹼﻢ ﺍﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﻘﺘﻪ ﻭﻃﻠﹼﻘﻬﺎ ﺗﻄﻠﻴﻘﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪M ©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪d oF! X„oOZ‬‬ ‫‪Â rc+, î %* +, Z‬‬ ‫‪vwa ž‬‬ ‫=‪M o ²‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDpcpc ‹ X* +, vvk ,¼ È Îuu R}X‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪: .ii‬‬

‫‪þC‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫^;‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:./+%# p ©n * kD• *Ä %‬‬

‫‪D‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﻋﻦ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔﹶ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﻴﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮﹺﻭ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﻔﹾﺺﹴ ﻃﻠﱠﻘﹶﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺘ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻏﺎﺋﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻛﻴﻠﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬ﲑ‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺨﻄﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﻘﺔﹲ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺃﻥﹾ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺘﺪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺷﺮﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﻳﻐ‪‬ﺸﺎﻫﺎ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﰊ ﺍﻋﺘﺪ‪‬ﻱ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺘﻮﻡﹴ ﻓﺈﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺃﻋﻤﻰ ﺗﻀ‪‬ﻌﲔ‪‬‬ ‫ﺛﻴﺎﺑﹺﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺣﻠﹾﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺂﺫ‪‬ﻧﻴﲏ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺣﻠﹾﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺫﻛﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﺳ‪‬ﻔﻴﺎﻥﹶ ﻭﺃﺑﺎ ﺟ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢﹴ ﺧﻄﹶﺒﺎﱐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺑﻮ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﹶﻬﻢﹺ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻀﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﺗﻘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔﹶ ﻓﺼ‪‬ﻌﻠﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻣﺎﻝﹶ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻧﻜﺤ‪‬ﻲ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺯﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺮﹺﻫﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻜﺤﻲ‬ ‫ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﻓﻨﻜﺤﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﺍﻏﺘ‪‬ﺒﻄﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺟﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺟﻞﹲ ﺿﺮ‪‬ﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻨﺴﺎﺀِ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫‪٧٦‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺯﻭﺟ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻃﻠﱠﻘﻬﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﺗﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻧﻔﻘﹶﺔﹶ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﻻﱠ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﻜﻮﱐ ﺣﺎﻣﻼ(‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪€,%,Ùå D M€ž,©×)c• ¨ s ,Ùå X‬‬ ‫~ ‪: ~©UM ,+ îå‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫*‪# ‚ ./+ : wwDd•¯ +” 6 ²¸ # uu n €, DÐ ž, * kDò *Ä %‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« R +y+, • *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪+, wwDdû¯$p?uu R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ÎU•+Ô+,e ot%ÛU +Û‚ ž,uu© R}gDp+ ^ amt%‹5 aF ž,© c X :‬‬

‫‪ .75‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٧٤) ٩٧٧‬‬ ‫‪ .76‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٢٤) ٩٩٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪F| aF‬‬


'

5C zö

: wwDõc ¶XiΕ ;+Y am;?×+, }y+peu Î DU} ¦ž,©+ ^ amt% < , # ‚a9: « DU®Fp O u å uu R} = å +, á™ ç,CdΧ+^ am ;® × ©n

O = S áy DUd.R*Ä %* UÜç,C+, + dâ5 ´ê < , # ‚a9: « D•d i+, ;+ • !"# D• O * o wwD O áy uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « ©U M ,+Z] •M ,+ º Ú wwDU5 , +Rs å uu R} = :DU•È+ a 9: a < , # ‚9:^ž, D)c• ¨ Ê # ‚ +ý D• *Ä %= ˨% :©U M ,+ +, ‹ º DU < , ü wwDUo + þ®BÜû, $p?uu R} = X*

o©n

:wwD

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻘﻠﺔ‬‫ ﺗﻌﲏ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺺ‬‫ ﺭﺧ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﺬﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺘ‬‫ﺶﹴ ﻓﺨﻴﻒ‬‫ ﻭﺣ‬‫ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥﱠ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔﹶ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬ ٧٧ (‫ﻜﲎ ﻭﻻ ﻧﻔﻘﺔﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺳ‬‫ ﺗﻌﲏ ﰲ ﻗﻮﻟ‬‫ﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻔﺎﻃﻤﺔﹶ ﺃﹶﻻﹶ ﺗﺘ‬‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬

< , # ‚a9:^$%* ÎU•Bº * DÁo M8+ =

Y,

!"# ÕTU•X :uu n ø8 ~©UoM ,++, ‹ Dx üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDUdû+,

àc

:©UM ,+

üø8 ~Ú

8+$%* © ×

ø8 ~

D;cpc

% wwDd +>

§;c fJ

.iii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻃﻠﻖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺘﻐﻴﻆ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﲑﺍﺟﻌﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﰒ ﳝﺴﻜﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻄﻬﺮ ﰒ ﲢﻴﺾ ﻓﺘﻄﻬﺮ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺑﺪﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻄﻠﻘﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻴﻄﻠﻘﻬﺎ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﺍﹰ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﳝﺴﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﷲ‬ 78 (‫ﺃﻥ ﺗﻄﻠﻖ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺮﻩ ﻓﻠﲑﺍﺟﻌﻬﺎ ﰒ ﻟﻴﻄﻠﻘﻬﺎ ﻃﺎﻫﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺎﻣﻼﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:^ Ù ~ D;cpc oœ® /X;^… Zý ©UM ,+ Ù # = ~ < , # ‚a9: « +, • < , # ‚a9:« D• ? +Û* # uu R} = + *= *

o œ® •" ûÎU³õc ž g D ’Ä ž,© ‹Z•y+*Ä u X +Û* gp 6 + a # ‚9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwD• ;c o am* © c !"# Û m a UçDpc < , ü zÚ wwDpc oœ® •X* gp 6 +Ñy%* "©,c X# uu nXÙ ~ = (٣٣٢٥) ٩٩٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.77 (٣٢٧٥) ٩٧٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.78

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹸ ﺭﹺﻓﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺮ‪‬ﻇﻲ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﱐ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﹺﻓﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﻓﻄﻠﱠﻘﹶﲏ ﻓﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻃﹶﻼﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺰﻭ‪‬ﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﲪﻦﹺ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﺑﲑﹺ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻻﱠ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ‪‬ﻫﺪ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻮﺏﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﺗ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺮﺟﹺﻌﻲ ﺇﱃ ﺭﹺﻓﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻌﻢ‪‬‬ ‫‪٧٩‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺬﹸﻭﻗﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻠﹶﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻳﺬﹸﻭﻕ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺴﻴﻠﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©n ø8‬‬ ‫=‪¨d * Dx;^ :+o©n * D• ;^ } :+*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « Ddw] c o* +, • O "S æÈ‬‬ ‫= }‪ž+ ,cÎuu R‬‬ ‫•‪og)c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ww DZ8uu n * wwTU•+ž c +‬‬ ‫= }‪d6 + ‹ w,* Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪o O% :+‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD‚ ž¾ ?ž,+, * ΋×S‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻃﹸﻠﱢﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﱵ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﺩﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﳔﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻓﺰ‪‬ﺟﺮﻫﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺃﻥﹾ ﲣﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﻓﺠ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻱ‬ ‫‪٨٠‬‬ ‫ﳔﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺴﻰ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺼ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻗﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺗﻔﻌ‪‬ﻠﻲ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫*‪S ª«–¬˜X‬‬

‫~ ‪¦‹ D•žc + ‡ žœ +U * Dˆ;c• ¨X¢ ;®©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D• *Ä %‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:^ž, D‬‬ ‫= }‪+, pc$%# Ω= Ò– +U+, Ù ²Z8 ww R‬‬ ‫‪Ú uuDp‬‬ ‫‪} :+ .iv‬‬

‫‪þC‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹸ ﺭﹺﻓﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺮ‪‬ﻇﻲ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﱐ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﹺﻓﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﻓﻄﻠﱠﻘﹶﲏ ﻓﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻃﹶﻼﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺰﻭ‪‬ﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﲪﻦﹺ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﺑﲑﹺ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﻻﱠ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ‪‬ﻫﺪ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻮﺏﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﺗ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺮﺟﹺﻌﻲ ﺇﱃ ﺭﹺﻓﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻌﻢ‪‬‬ ‫‪٨١‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺬﹸﻭﻗﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻠﹶﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻳﺬﹸﻭﻕ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺴﻴﻠﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪ø8‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪} :+*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪æÈ‬‬

‫‪"S‬‬

‫‪+Û‬‬

‫•‪:+ouu n * D‬‬

‫^;‪* Dx‬‬

‫•‪c ž,Ú¬ wwD › pe‹Ud*Ä %* D‬‬

‫‪og)cpc ¨d‬‬ ‫]‪< , # ‚a9: « ü¦+d w‬‬ ‫‪wwDZ8uu n * wwT •+žc +‬‬ ‫= }‪o O% :+ž+ ,c~•uu R‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪wwD‚ ¾ ?ž,+, ü æÈ Ú * ΋×S d6 + * ‹w,* Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪O‬‬

‫‪ .79‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٩٥) ٩٨٢‬‬ ‫‪ .80‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٢٧) ٩٩٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .81‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٩٥) ٩٨٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬ ‫‪Nop+ % am .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﳌﺴﻮ‪‬ﺭﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﳐﹾﺮﻣﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺳ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻴﻌﺔﹶ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﻤ‪‬ﻴﺔﹶ ﻧ‪‬ﻔ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﺯﻭﺟﹺﻬﺎ ﺑﻠﻴﺎﻝﹴ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺄﺫﹶﻧﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﻨﻜﺢ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺫ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﳍﺎ‬ ‫‪٨٢‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻜﺤﺖ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪án +o‬‬ ‫‪ð S‬‬

‫‪O‬‬

‫‪%<, u vH;9” v—«€”©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D• $%‬‬ ‫‪O‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ž,g}éu‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪c•%‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪O * k D;cpc S‬‬

‫•‪Ú D‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﺑﻨﱵ ﺗﻮ‪‬ﰲﹶ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺯﻭﺟ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﺷﺘﻜﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﻨﻜﺤ‪‬ﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻﻣﺮ‪‬ﺗﲔﹺ ﺃﻭ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔﹸ ﺃﺷﻬﺮﹴ ﻭﻋﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٨٣‬‬ ‫ﺇﺣ‪‬ﺪﺍﻛﹸﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺱﹺ ﺍﳊﹶﻮ‪‬ﻝﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n * D• *Ä %‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^ +Û‹ ©UM ,+ îF‬‬ ‫=‪Õ‬‬ ‫®;‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ,c áÒX* o•D1•c¦ * +, UU ²<, ù‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDduu R‬‬ ‫* ‪< , # ‚a9:« DØY+ ¨ + ,c‬‬ ‫= }‪o~oß D1 c*c«+³% am uu R}gwwDduu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDxƒZ„‹.y‹ •X‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪. :Qk‬‬

‫‪. .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﱄ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻫﻲ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﺘﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻃﻮﻑ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻛﺮﻩ ﺃﻥ ﲢﻤﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺳﻴﺄﺗﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﺭ ﳍﺎ ﻓﻠﺒﺚ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﰒ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳉﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺣﺒﻠﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺧﱪﺗﻚ ﺃﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪٨٤‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺄﺗﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﺭ ﳍﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫} ‪< , # ‚a9:./+Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‪ž,D *Ä %‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫©®;‪û * oDU;= Ž‬‬

‫‪ .82‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٢٨) ٩٩٤‬‬ ‫‪ .83‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٢٩) ٩٩٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .84‬ﺝ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣١٨٥) ٩٥١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪+, Z‬‬


‫''‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D d Xio‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ wwD} „ž,} +ao $%* ÎÕ . ÎU³Îž uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DU§ þ®ž,©n+, g q * ‹ ae‬‬ ‫= }‪Ÿ o+ao%* © ª ouu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDŸ „ž,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﻏﻺﻭﺓ ﺑﲏ ﺍﳌﺼﻄﻠﻖ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﻨﺎ ﺳﺒﻴﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺳﱯ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻓﺎﺷﺘﻬﻴﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﺷﺘﺪﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﺑﺔ ﻭﺃﺣﺒﺒﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻝ ﻓﺄﺭﺩﻧﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻌﺰﻝ ﻭﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﺰﻝ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ﺃﻇﻬﺮﻧﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻨﺎﻩ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻻ ﺗﻔﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﻤﺔ ﻛﺎﺋﻨﺔ ﺇﱃ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫‪٨٥‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺋﻨﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6©UM,+ ;+=> å ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪¯ oZ]= Ž Ï |DÖð–üø ž,ŸÑy%‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪r . 6©n 6D) . 6©•žc+ 6'(DU Éô+ê $p+ß+,‬‬ ‫‪i+BJ ZÎ+Û 6‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎØY‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ 6D1c ' ù+cp+ßÊ‬‬ ‫ש‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= }‪. uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD}U+ „ž,U ‹ c%jûoõc‬‬ ‫‪ÛDd g•X$p+” & o‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪D‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺌﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺷﻲﺀ ﱂ ﳝﻨﻌﻪ ﺷﻲﺀ‬ ‫‪٨٦‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫}‪å‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪„Xœ!"# ×D d „é‬‬ ‫‪a Ä -Ä‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DUØYop+ %.‬‬ ‫= }‪Fø%µuu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDd5 ,Ÿ,+•XX* ÎU žc +‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﺰﻝ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﰐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﱂ ﺗﻔﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫‪٨٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺃﺷﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺿﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﺿﺮ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻭﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ = ™‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ íö,‬‬ ‫=‪+Û… o©n+, ¦‹ *Ä %‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« DZ +> %ñ%* o©n * uuTU . ZðÎ ww R‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪.‬‬

‫}‪çž ww R‬‬

‫‪çX*+:+, F,+Î h+b‬‬

‫‪Ú uuD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+%º‬‬

‫‪ .85‬ﺝ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣١٨٦) ٩٥١‬‬ ‫‪ .86‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٨٧) ٩٥٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .87‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٨٨) ٩٥٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪DZ‬‬


‫‪',‬‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺬﺍﻣﺔ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻭﻫﺐ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺃﻧﺎﺱ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﳘﻤﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺃ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻭﻡ ﻭﻓﺎﺭﺱ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻢ ﻳﻐﻴﻠﻮﻥ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻫﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻀﺮ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻫﻢ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰﰒ ﺳﺄﻟﻮﻩ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻮﺃﺩ‬ ‫‪٨٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﳋﻨﻔﻲ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﳌﻮﺅﻭﺩﺓ ﺳﺌﻠﺖ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ñ,‬‬

‫>‪á‬‬ ‫~ =‬

‫= >=‪< , # ‚a 9:« D• b®oj‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ÏU+R‬‬

‫‪X v˜Hž+, 12 v˜Hžoc5, … ž,©ÍcX*+:+, F,+ ogDZ,c S v˜Hžo©U•žc + ouu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:« D•. /op+ %.‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ZmŽg wwDLcd‬‬ ‫= }‪fJž Yçuu R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪+m+cž<S©U6 co c8* …ç, U Ÿž<S‬‬

‫‪;Ò,c .ii‬‬

‫"‪$,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫„‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ• •. / ! ,‬‬

‫‪ü U•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﰒ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻮﺿﺄ‬ ‫‪٨٩‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﺿﻮﺀﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪å‬‬

‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+‬‬ ‫= }‪p žc + g• *Ä %;^… •X o~×uu R‬‬

‫©‪Zz,c©¾³Î• ž+ ,cž,‬‬ ‫‪.iii‬‬

‫‪k‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDp $, ù+c%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺑﺮﻫﺎ ﰲ ﻗﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ ﺃﺣﻮﻝ ﻓﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﻧﺴﺎﺅﻛﻢ‬ ‫‪٩٠‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮﺙ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻓﺄﺗﻮﺍ ﺣﺮﺛﻜﻢ ﺃﱏ ﺷﺘﺌﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪YcÑy% +Ûž ©Ï5c/©UM ,+ Y‬‬

‫‪ûBJ €‬‬

‫•‪„†éÎ‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬

‫‪ç'(U‬‬

‫‪uu• .S M‬ﻧﺴﺎﺅﻛﻢ ﺣﺮﺙ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻓﺄﺗﻮﺍ ﺣﺮﺛﻜﻢ ﺃﱏ ﺷﺘﺌﻢ‪ü zÚ ww‬‬ ‫‪+Û / .iv‬‬

‫‪d‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺣﺎﺿﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﱂ ﻳﺆﺍﻛﻠﻮﻫﺎ ﻭﱂ ﳚﺎﻣﻌﻮﻫﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﺕ ﻓﺴﺄﻝ‬ ‫‪ .88‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٨٩) ٩٥٢‬‬ ‫‪ .89‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٤) ١٤١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .90‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٨٣) ٩٥١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫('‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﻧﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺍﶈﻴﺾ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﺻﻨﻌﻮﺍ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻨﻜﺎﺡ ﻓﺒﻠﻎ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮﻧﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ‬ ‫ﺇﻻ ﺧﺎﻟﻔﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺃﺳﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺣﻀﲑ ﻭﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﺑﻦ ﺑﺸﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻻ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﺃﻓﻼ ﳒﺎﻣﻌﻬﻦ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﻐﲑ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻇﻨﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻗﺪ ﻭﺟﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺎ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﺘﻬﻤﺎ ﻫﺪﻳﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻟﱭ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫‪٩١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞ ﰲ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﳘﺎ ﻓﺴﻘﺎﳘﺎ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﺎ ﺃﻧﻪ ﱂ ﳚﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫‪BJ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪DM+Ñy% oZ,t +, 23Ñy%* Î ! ,/ +Û•X c/ÈÖ©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « ž,uu .S M !"# ÎØY‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ š‬‬ ‫= ‪ww1ŽYop+ %/‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪˦ç‬‬ ‫= }‪uu n Zý ÎI¶ç ×Xc/ wwD X ¯ %6C• /~uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n+, • ½ cV+, ‡ ™ wwDU ‚-;+ßoÞC‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪t +, t c/ ²‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©’6©‹Z•U ˆž‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD) l6C‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪6•D15‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^^ Ûc,c$%Zz,c ÎÖk , ü• cV+, ‡ ™ Ú Zz,cž, D1Ã‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©Ã Zz,cž,'( 3X k® %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Ú wwD• d‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺷﺮﺏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ ﰒ ﺃﻧﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻴﻀﻊ ﻓﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﰲ ﻓﻴﺸﺮﺏ‬ ‫‪٩٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺗﻌﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻕ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ ﰒ ﺃﻧﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻴﻀﻊ ﻓﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﰲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« o-Ä ž,+, x‰-Ä oœ® /o©UM ,+ ø8 ~} +,‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« kD˜cpcX‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪üU•M ,+ º Ú D 3+3 oZ¹*-Ä #+31,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺘﻜﺊ ﰲ ﺣﺠﺮﻱ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ ﰒ ﻳﻘﺮﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~} +,‬‬ ‫=®;‪vw˜®o©×2 F + #+Òocm‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=} ‪ü zÚ D2 ,ã‬‬

‫‪ .91‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٥) ١٧١‬‬ ‫‪ .92‬ﺝ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(٥٤٧) ١٧٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .93‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٨) ١٧٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪٩٣‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9 : « g‬‬


‫)‪,‬‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﺎﻭﻟﻴﲏ ﺍﳋﻤﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺇﱐ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺣﻴﻀﺘﻚ‬ ‫‪٩٤‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﰲ ﻳﺪﻙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫} ~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= ‪»duu R}d‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ‬‬ ‫= }‪Ú wwDdÎoÑ8p+” & /uu R‬‬ ‫‪/ouu‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪n o ww Dò y üS¡• Ú +å‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﰲ ﻣﺮﻁ ﺑﻌﻀﻪ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻭﺑﻌﻀﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٩٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ש‪/o‬‬ ‫‪+,c%/ .v‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ D‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪* DýS¡ +c³‬‬

‫‪iá‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^á‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪c,É‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻏﺘﺴﻞ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻧﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭﻛﻼﻧﺎ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﻓﺄﺗﺰﺭ‬ ‫‪٩٦‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺎﺷﺮﱐ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﳜﺮﺝ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺇﱄ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻌﺘﻜﻒ ﻓﺄﻏﺴﻠﻪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^+, o©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= ‹‪/+, Ï M}Zz,c6+, •-o¦YO‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « +, 4Û< ˆoÎ5d‬‬ ‫®‪< , # ‚a9: « oœ‬‬ ‫= ‪oB£ œ®+, 2 5E i‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ D‬‬ ‫= ‪/oŠ5® ÖcX* oÎ2 BJ;®ÒÈ‬‬

‫)‬ ‫‪;c S .i‬‬ ‫‪c S XžYY .a‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺮﻭﺓ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﰲ ﺑﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺧﺬﻳﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﻋﺘﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺨﲑﻫﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪ .94‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٩) ١٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .95‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٥٠) ١٧٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .96‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٦) ١٧١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﻓﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭﺕ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺣﺮﺍﹰ ﱂ ﳜﲑﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٩٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©12 M ,+ ø8 ~ž,‬‬ ‫=‪g,‬‬ ‫‪uu R}op+ %žYY‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D F <, * ww D,‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « Î c S ž,ž D c+ Xcº * D cpc+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚ wwDìc + XüžYYÚ‬‬

‫‪cS‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺯﻭﺝ ﺑﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻐﻴﺚ ﻛﺄﱐ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻳﻄﻮﻑ ﺧﻠﻔﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻜﻚ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺒﻜﯽ ﻭﺩﻣﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﺴﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳊﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎﺱ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻻ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺐ ﻣﻐﻴﺚ ﺑﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻐﺾ ﺑﺮﻳﺮﺓ‬ ‫‪٩٨‬‬ ‫ﻣﻐﻴﺜﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻟﻮ ﺭﺍﺟﻌﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺃﺷﻔﻊ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻻ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﱄ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫}‪¹+³ÇÎouu R‬‬ ‫‪c S F .b‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ê žYY©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫¨‪Çež,© ’cX* o© m n ww ŠuuX* D ƒ+žCF Ë‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚9: ^ DÏ2ž G c * • %* D g ,+ %žYYoZ‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪p uu n *V‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^wwTUd† ¨ Š%žYY+, 0 žYY ŠB•²*V‬‬ ‫= ‪©¹ uu R} žYY‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT12R} « ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ./+%# p ©n žYY wwDv 6 + ŠÎ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪Ú Dd +,b 6 + * d©n žYY wwDZ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﳍﻢ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﻥ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺁﻣﻦ ﺑﻨﺒﻴﻪ ﻭﺁﻣﻦ ﲟﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﳌﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺩﻯ ﺣﻖ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﻖ ﻣﻮﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺭﺟﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺃﻣﺔ ﻳﻄﺆﻫﺎ ﻓﺄﺩ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﺄﺩﻳﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﻠﻤﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٩٩‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻦ ﺗﻌﻠﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﰒ ﺃﻋﺘﻘﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻪ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;) {'å‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫¨‪o Ú DU Ëc$%ZmŽ‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:=—+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Z•Ru +, !"# ×F ’Œ Ò,c+, v‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪^u‬‬ ‫‪oÏæS‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪e D ¨rcE +, ¨Ïc‬‬ ‫‪*D‬‬ ‫• ‪•ûž,Ñy%Ûx;= Ž‹ Û¦ž,+, p c‬‬

‫‪‹ ü‬‬

‫‪O * +, c c S X* g •¨Š‬‬

‫•‪ü zÚ wwDU ž?,c$%* kD‬‬

‫‪ .97‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٩٨) ٩٥٥‬‬ ‫‪ .98‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٩٩) ٩٥٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .99‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١) ١١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﺘﻖ ﺭﻗﺒﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻋﺘﻖ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻜﻞ ﻋﻀﻮ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻋﻀﻮﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺣﱴ ﻓﺮﺟﻪ‬ ‫‪١٠٠‬‬ ‫ﺑﻔﺮﺟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪v9%ÉË!"#‬‬ ‫= }‪Ÿ• , c S XF œ ± uu R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫*‪“ XÉ%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸp c S v9% }X }%* ©‹Z•Ÿp c S‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﺘﻖ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﹰ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻳﺒﻠﻎ ﲦﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻗﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪١٠١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﻴﻤﺔ ﻋﺪﻝ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﯽ ﺷﺮﻛﺎﺅﻩ ﺣﺼﺼﻬﻢ ﻭﻋﺘﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻭﺇﻻ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻋﺘﻖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺘﻖ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Îu‬‬ ‫= }‪¦ uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪* +, }• ;cXZö5% Î%‬‬ ‫© * ‪Ö B1 DUUXÖ F .R‬‬ ‫‪* Îd.R*Ä %‬‬

‫‪Z' .c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪c S +, p c S F‬‬

‫‪+ c.R5 ,‬‬

‫‪* ž +, Ÿ c S F‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU c S‬‬

‫‪;c S ;,‬‬

‫‪;c S w,%‡ž .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﲰﺎﺀ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺘﺎﻗﺔ ﰲ ﻛﺴﻮﻑ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬ ‫‪١٠٢‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ä¥ ~+,‬‬

‫‪Ý‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪Œ'%‡ž +/‬‬

‫‪cS F‬‬

‫‪ÚD c‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪- 5Cq Z' .ii‬‬ ‫‪ZÎ+ÛF .a‬‬

‫‪am+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺑﻖ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﱂ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﳝﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫‪١٠٣‬‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻖ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺑﺮﺋﺖ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻣﺔ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﳝﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺃﺑﻖ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﻔﺮ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .100‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٨٢) ١٠١٠‬‬ ‫‪ .101‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٨٨) ١٠١٣‬‬ ‫‪ .102‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٨٩) ٤٧٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .103‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٥٠) ١٠٠١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©n Y‬‬ ‫= }‪©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDd.eS¡ F v ,°‡ 7Ruu R‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪uu UoM ,++, ‹ wwDd •X F! * Ÿ‡ 7Ru lF uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú ww dk ,ž,‹×U } ž,Ÿ‡ ö u F‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪$%F + c:, .b‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻧﺼﺢ ﻟﺴﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫‪١٠٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺣﺴﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻠﻪ ﺃﺟﺮﻩ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪+, U O ºq ö u F w,ÛÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪ü zÚ wwDU Ë,c$%‬‬ ‫‪ÎU }• #‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﻌﻤﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﻮﻓﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﲝﺴﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﺭﺑﻪ ﻭﻃﺎﻋﺔ‬ ‫‪١٠٥‬‬ ‫ﺳﻴﺪﻩ ﻧﻌﻤﺎ ﻟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ç$%F uu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪cV Je Ï+u ž,Îpc‬‬ ‫‪- 5Cq Z' .iii‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪1Y Z = Žž, .a‬‬

‫‪;+ c:, 7Ru +,‬‬

‫‪:,X* !"# שUe s‬‬

‫‪e $%* çD‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺣﻨﲔ ﺑﻌﺚ ﺟﻴﺸﺎﹰ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻭﻃﺎﺱ ﻓﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﻋﺪﻭﹰﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﺗﻠﻮﻫﻢ ﻓﻈﻬﺮﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﺃﺻﺎﺑﻮﺍ ﳍﻢ ﺳﺒﺎﻳﺎ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻧﺎﺳﹰﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﲢﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺸﻴﺎ‪‬ﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻬﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﺍﶈﺼﻨﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻠﻜﺖ ﺃﳝﺎﻧﻜﻢ ﺃﻱ ﻓﻬﻦ ﳍﻢ ﺣﻼﻝ‬ ‫‪١٠٦‬‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﻘﻀﺖ ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫~ ‪å‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪û p, Z,<, ’Ã%‬‬ ‫‪Z]= Ž‬‬ ‫‪š D Z = ŽÑ8%‬‬

‫‪+, pñ Z®c ®“‹ BJ *],‬‬

‫‪Dà œ€‬‬

‫‪ç !"# D•Yž‬‬

‫‪ .104‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٤٨) ١٠٠١‬‬ ‫‪ .105‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٤٩) ١٠٠١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .106‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٧٠) ٩٤٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪Zt1.$$% ž,¬ ww%Z]= Ž;+” & • /1o O%œ‬‬

‫‪+Ûž,uu .S M‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD‬‬ ‫‪+RXF .b‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫…‪;+Y am‬‬

‫‪ê+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﳊﻜﻢﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺟﺎﺭﹺﻳﺔﹰ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﱄ ﺗﺮﻋﻰ ﻏﻨ‪‬ﻤﺎﹰ ﱄ ﻓﺠﹺﺌﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺓﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﻨ‪‬ﻢﹺ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﱢﺋﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺳ‪‬ﻔﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﲏ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻄﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻬ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﻗﺒ‪‬ﺔﹲ‬ ‫ﺃﻓﺄﹸﻋﺘ‪‬ﻘﹸﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﺘ‪‬ﻘﹾﻬﺎ ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﻟﮏ ‪ -‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﱄ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔﹲ ﺗﺮﻋﻰ ﻏﹶﻨﻤﺎﹰ ﱄ ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳉﹶﻮﺍﻧﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﺎﻃﻠﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﱢﺋﺐ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪‬‬ ‫ﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﺸﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻏﻨﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﲏ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﺁﺳﻒ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺄﺳﻔﻮﻥﹶ ﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﻜﻜﹾﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺻ‪‬ﻜﱠﺔﹰ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻌ ﱠﻈﻢ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻓﹶﻼ ﺃﹸﻋﺘ‪‬ﻘﹸﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺘ‪‬ﲏ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﺃﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻋﺘ‪‬ﻘﹾﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻣﺆ‪‬ﻣﻨﺔﹲ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﱄ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔﹲ ﺗﺮﻋﻰ ﻏﹶﻨﻤﺎﹰ ﱄ ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳉﹶﻮﺍﻧﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﺎﻃﻠﻌﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﱢﺋﺐ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﺸﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻏﻨﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﲏ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﺁﺳﻒ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺄﺳﻔﻮﻥﹶ ﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﻜﻜﹾﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺻ‪‬ﻜﱠﺔﹰ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻌﻈﱠﻢ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻓﹶﻼ ﺃﹸﻋﺘ‪‬ﻘﹸﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ) ﺍﺋﺘ‪‬ﲏ ‪‬ﺎ ( ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ) ﺃﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ( ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﰲ‬ ‫‪١٠٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ) ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ( ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ) ﺃﻋﺘ‪‬ﻘﹾﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻣﺆ‪‬ﻣﻨﺔﹲ (‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n o+, *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫~ ‪ç,C‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪o+, o DU H ]+ ®;= Ž;®²‬‬

‫‹ ‪U3 &©n * DØYop+ %;Ý o D•Ä ;Ý‬‬

‫‪DU× , c S F ‹ i+, +R'Ž 3%* o$* Z t ‹ lo DU‬‬ ‫‪+ * o DU‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚9: =>./+ wwTZ,c c S X;= ¥ Ž* o‬‬ ‫= *‪ä uu n * wwTUZn# uu R} ;= Ž‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu cÏ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDo‬‬ ‫= ‪« wwD1./+%#‬‬ ‫= ‪* wwTZ Xouu ØY‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪;®©n ç,C©UoM ,+‹ º üU•M ,+ 7R Ú wwD,c c S uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪o+, Uv;Ý;® &’ vH•®c©Íco ]+ c‹ o DU H ]+oB J % –. +, É ;= Ž‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:./+g D +Rpc'Ž‬‬ ‫=‪* DU *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪o J Fc c5, +, U vwa ždDZ‬‬ ‫‪Fc c5,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫= ®;‪< , # ‚a9: « D M;Y‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « oÞC‬‬ ‫= }‪n o wwDU•ž? Y ~uu R‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTZ,c c S X* o• ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDò5*Ä p®X* uu R‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .107‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٠٣) ٩٨٥‬‬


,

5C zö

a < , # ‚a9: « wwD 5*Ä %« X* o # ‚9:« Do ä © cÏ * wwTUZn# uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « D1./+%# = < , # ‚a9: « © cÏ < , R} = * wwTZ Xouu R} = wwDU3'çŠð,c c S

uu

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺿﺮﺏ ﻏﻼﻣﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺣﺪﺍ ﱂ ﻳﺄﺗﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻄﻤﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ١٠٨ (‫ﺄﻥ ﻳﻌﺘﻘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻛﻔﺎﺭ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Îp+R'Ž p+RÉ%p,ÑXF u uu ¼2R}X=

Ù

Ú wwDpc c S X* ©Uçž+

üU•M ,+ º

~ *

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺿﺮﺏ ﻏﻼﻣﺎ ﱄ ﻓﺴﻤﻌﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻔﻲ ﺻﻮﺗﺎ ﺍﻋﻠﻢ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﷲ ﺃﻗﺪﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻚ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻔﺖ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻮ ﺣﺮ ﻟﻮﺟﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻟﻮ ﱂ‬ ١٠٩ (‫ﺗﻔﻌﻞ ﻟﻠﻔﺤﺘﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ ﳌﺴﺘﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ «# D ++ c¶ ²c2å p uu 9S , o D 8++RXF u o©UM ,+ ;+1 c2å ~ a < , # ‚9:./+Z8, DÍc u o wwDU+cöžc S n o DÏc '= +cö F u p? †‡ú < , # ‚a9:« wwDUc S $%# ç ²= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu …a Î c S X* Ξ uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD

B©uu R} wwD øB“ %Z' .iv ¥ ’Y Ñy%;= Ž .a

‫ ﺃﻥﹾ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻫ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ‬ ‫ﻢ‬‫ﻳﻠ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃ‬‫ﺔﹲ ﻟﻔﻼﻥ‬‫ ﻓﺴﺄﻝﹶ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﹶﻣ‬‫ﺠﹺﺢ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺑﺎﻣﺮﺃﺓ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺭﺩﺍﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﺪ‬ ١١٠ (‫ ﻻ ﳛﻞﱡ ﻟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺛﹸﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﻳﻮ‬ ‫ ﻛﻴﻒ‬‫ﺤﻞﱡ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻡ‬‫ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ ﻳﺴﺘﺨﺪ‬‫ ﰲ ﻗﱪﹺﻩ ﻛﻴﻒ‬‫ﻪ ﻟﻌﻨﺎﹰ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﻣﻌﻪ‬‫ﺃﻟﻌﻨ‬ a a < # ‚9: « DxM }%óé a Ä p+F *Ä % +Û‹ =, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ • c+cå ~ < , # ‚a9:« wwDU;= ¥ Ž Z çuu n š D•Ô +c.® * = < , û * ž,•uu R} = (٣٣٥٢) ١٠٠١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.108 (٣٣٥٣) ١٠٠٢‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢‫ ﺝ‬.109 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٣٣٧) ٩٩٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.110 the publisher and the author."


,

< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8uu n 3 Z, ¬‚ Z, ¬ * o© •± ouu R} =

5C zö

š wwTU

X·%pÒ,c JW d.$$%* ž,Š5®Ÿ $%j=>X·u JWD• Ñy%* ‹ üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDd.$$%* ž,Š5®Ÿ•V¢+ ,È %

F +,

$%Z' .b

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻠﻤﻤﻠﻮﻙ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﻛﺴﻮﺗﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻜﻠﻒ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺎ‬ ١١١ (‫ﻳﻄﻴﻖ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ;c öoÞC%F X* +, U eB,+$%F uu R}= ~ üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD ùa;Ê ‚+< %* œOß ‹•

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺧﻮﺍﻧﻜﻢ ﺟﻌﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﷲ ﲢﺖ ﺃﻳﺪﻳﻜﻢ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺟﻌﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺧﺎﻩ ﲢﺖ‬ ١١٢ (‫ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻄﻌﻤﻪ ﳑﺎ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺒﺴﻪ ﳑﺎ ﻳﻠﺒﺲ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻜﻠﻔﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻐﻠﺒﻪ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻛﻠﻔﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻐﻠﺒﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻌﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

À DU••p+” & X

À À < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +?å ~ !"# D1•‡p+” & F p+” & uu R}=

Zcº$•l o* +, U 3cº oÛ• ü zÚ wwD, ce * cºÎ

* •/

o*

F t ž +,

pc •%œ!"# XÛ * ò > åa –¬• F Ø +, U

©¾³

‫ﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻬﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺟﺎﺀﻩ ﻗﻬﺮﻣﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻴﻖ ﻗﻮ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻔﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺇﲦﺎ ﺃﻥ ﳛﺒﺲ ﻋﻤﻦ ﳝﻠﻚ ﻗﻮﺗﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻛﻔﻰ ﺑﺎﳌﺮﺀ ﺇﲦﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻀﻴﻊ ﻣﻦ‬ ١١٣ (‫ﻳﻘﻮﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

¥ XZ]= Ž Îuu nX* # D ‘ *Ä % ©UM ,+ ,Ù # ~ < , # ‚a9:./+ wwD,c’ +º X ž,©U0 ž?u $%Šc uu R}= uu n # wwDduu n a < , # ‚9: Y ©UoM ,+;Ò,c‹ wwDpc ’ +ºXZ' u ç$% +’%Šc uu R} =

* wwDU;c’ +º

üU•M ,+ º

Ú üUFS5

õc’ +ºX ŠðÚ wwDpc #ØX’ +º Z' u ž,©U0

(٣٣٤٤) ١٠٠٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.111 (٣٣٤٥) ١٠٠٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.112 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٣٤٦) ١٠٠٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.113 the publisher and the author."


‫'‪,‬‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻨﻊ ﻷﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﻪ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻪ ﰒ ﺟﺎﺀﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻭﱄ ﺣﺮﻩ‬ ‫‪١١٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﺩﺧﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﻘﻌﺪ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺄﻛﻞ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻣﺸﻔﻮﻫﺎ ﻗﻠﻴﻼ ﻓﻠﻴﻀﻊ ﰲ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﻛﻠﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻛﻠﺘﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪o~×uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪3+, •fÑyu ©¾³ Î • cYZ Öc+, Šž * * © J* •5 3*Ä‬‬

‫‪%* g D•V 3Fc * $%œ‬‬

‫‪‹ Ñ8%* Î1sv , 3+,‬‬

‫‪,c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDpc#+‬‬

‫•‪4 3ž D‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺃﻱ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳝﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺄﻱ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺏ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﻏﻼﻫﺎ ﲦﻨﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﺃﻓﻌﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻌﲔ ﺻﺎﻧﻌﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﻷﺧﺮﻕ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﺃﻓﻌﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﺪﻉ‬ ‫‪١١٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DTUsAy X©ØY‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ +?å‬‬ ‫= }‪# uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « DTUsF y X©ØY o©n +?å wwD c¹ož + # +, 5‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTZ` c S ož uu n o wwD + žc SX7R+, ÕoÖ uu‬‬ ‫= }‪F uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTZ` ož uu n o wwDdå Vž, pcVž,$%* wwD ce v ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪• YÑy%ZmŽÎuu R‬‬

‫‪u Î UmnçkD‬‬

‫‪F u ô;,õc Šc * .c‬‬

‫‪U Fß B‬‬

‫‪ü zÚwwDU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺬﻑ ﳑﻠﻮﻛﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺑﺮﻱﺀ ﳑﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﻠﺪ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪١١٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+V å o©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪ž,©×• º S F u 7R uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫*‬

‫‪p+Rp XX* c%jûÎ ’Ä‬‬

‫‪•F O, F ©%* • /€‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUn 7R‬‬

‫‪.d‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﺘﻖ ﺷﻘﺼﺎﹰ ﰲ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺃﻋﺘﻖ ﻛﻠﻪ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﻥ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺴﻌﻲ‬ ‫‪ .114‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٤٧) ١٠٠١‬‬ ‫‪ .115‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٨٣) ١٠١٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .116‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٥١) ١٠٠١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺸﻘﻮﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪,,‬‬

‫‪١١٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Îu‬‬ ‫= }‪¦ uu R‬‬

‫‪* ÎU.R*Ä %* ž p c S F‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD}• ! >dÅ F +, Ÿ• , c S Îd.R*Ä %* ž DU c S %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﲔ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺃﻋﺘﻖ ﺳﺘﺔ ﳑﻠﻮﻛﻴﻦ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻏﲑﻫﻢ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ‪‬ﻢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺠﺰﺃﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﰒ ﺃﻗﺮﻉ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﻋﺘﻖ ﺍﺛﻨﲔ ﻭﺃﺭﻕ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻗﻮﻻﹰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﻟﻘﺪ ﳘﻤﺖ ﺃﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫‪١١٨‬‬ ‫ﺃﺻﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺪﻝ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻗﻮﻻﹰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﰊ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ ﺷﻬﺪﺗﻪ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﻓﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺪﻓﻦ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎﺑﺮ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ(‬ ‫~ ‪Ù‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: +ýD‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪c S +,‬‬

‫‪žÑy%v ,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪3+OF X+³+, >c c S ,c+, 5 > } ù+c% DÐΨ%‬‬ ‫'‪D BXZ‬‬

‫©‪* ZÖ½ žS} * o‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Õ‬‬

‫‪Šc ‹ ©12 M ,+‬‬

‫‪DÐc S F nw,2‬‬

‫'‪.R+, •X * ž,U%Z‬‬

‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪Ù •t+,‬‬

‫‪* +, U•M ,+‬‬

‫? •‪o‬‬

‫‪•žc +‬‬

‫‪€c%* %* ož uuUoM ,+ cò cå ü = ±5-¢.ö,Ú Dov9%‬‬

‫" *‪ü wwD • €coZ,3 Zz±çÎ b®opS}%‬‬

‫‪€d‬‬

‫‪Ë Ì\~PÞQ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺣﺒﻴﺒﺔﹶ ﻭﺯﻳﻨﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﺤﺶﹴ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﳛ‪‬ﻞﱡ ﻻﻣﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺆﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻮ‪‬ﻡﹺ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﹺ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻰ‬ ‫‪١١٩‬‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻮ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺎﻝﹴ ﺇﻻﱠ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝﹴ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔﹶ ﺃﺷﻬ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©U•M ,+‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^ ÷ øS ~+, ÒF‬‬ ‫= }‪# +Û uu R‬‬

‫"! ‪+,‬‬

‫‪n$%* •+‬‬

‫‪c¨ž,©d‬‬

‫‪‹•n“/žc S‬‬

‫‪*c«+³$%<, u‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD¾³ n“/ c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻄﻴﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺤﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﺇﻻﱠ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻭ‪‬ﺝﹴ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔﹶ ﺃﺷﻬﺮﹴ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻠﺒ‪ ‬‬ ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ﺛﻮﺑﺎﹰ ﻣﺼ‪‬ﺒﻮﻏﺎﹰ ﺇﻻﱠ ﺛﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﺐﹴ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻜﺘﺤ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺲ‪ ‬ﻃﻴﺒﺎﹰ ﺇﻻﱠ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻃﻬ‪‬ﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻧ‪‬ﺒﺬﺓﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﺴ‪‬ﻂ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻇﻔﺎﺭﹴ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪ .117‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٨٩) ١٠١٣‬‬ ‫‪ .118‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٩٠) ١٠١٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .119‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٣٠) ٩٩٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,(

5C zö ١٢٠

(‫ﺐ‬‫ﺘﻀ‬‫ﺨ‬‫ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﻭﺯﺍﺩ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ vH•ž aF ~ <, ‹y+ “/žc S c¨ c œ +Û•Xuu R} = a ¢ wwDU¢.º +”ñ“ ”Î ’Ä /׋• »º +, • áÒ +, ~ e•+ +, c*c«+³ ü•

Ë Ì\~PÞQ ١٢١

%« .i

(‫ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﻔﹶﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ﻏ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺭ‬‫ ﺁﺑﺎﺋ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻋﻦ‬‫ﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺮﻏﹶﺒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫ‬ Ûk D,

١٢٢

cò cå +,

Þ*š

< , ZY u uu R} =

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ZY u

;–©U•xØ

Ê žYËå ~

ü zÚ wwD•„ * •

(‫ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﻔﹶﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ﻏ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺭ‬‫ ﺁﺑﺎﺋ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻋﻦ‬‫ﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺮﻏﹶﺒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫ‬

«u

Û D,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ZY u uu R} = ~ ü zÚ wwD•„ *

n

Ñy%« ZR .ii

‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻔﻴﻬﹺﻤﺎ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‬‫ﺍﻙ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﺣ‬‫ﻬﺎﺩ‬‫ﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳉ‬‫ﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺄﹾﺫﻧ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ١٢٣ (‫ﻬﻤﺎ‬‫ﺤﺒﺘ‬‫ ﺻ‬‫ﺴﻦ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺣ‬‫ﻳﻚ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻭﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺎﺭﺟﹺﻊ‬‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ﻓﺠﺎﻫﺪ‬ a # ‚9: «

< , # ‚a9:./+Šc ‹ uu n Zý DUM ,+ ,Ù # * kD *Ä %= ~ À < , # ‚a9: « wwDO³ S < , n * wwT1ž<S« ZRp+” & uu R} = ‹5oc¹ = < , # ‚a9:« ww DZ8uu BJ r ,u uuUo M ,++, ‹ zÚ wwD, j=> Zz,c uu R} = üww +Ñy%

fJï +, ò –Ž

(٣٣٣١) ٩٩٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.120 (٣٣١٥) ٩٩٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.121 (٣٣١٥) ٩٩٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.122 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٨١٧) ١١٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.123 the publisher and the author."


()

5C zö

¾³-

BJ « XZq a Ä .iii

‫ﺔﹸ‬‫ ﻓﺎﳉﻨ‬‫ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻏﲑ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻧ‬‫ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ﻋﻰ ﺇﱃ ﻏﲑ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺩ‬‫ﻜﹾﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻻﹰ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﱠﺎﺹﹴ ﻭﺃﰊ ﺑ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‬ ١٢٤ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‬‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ +, œž,U%« u

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žÝå +, íö,™ = ~ … ¦ uu R} = a * Îd« * ž,©Uå ž,©×p BJ ü zÚ wwDUF g(

\

:

s

mF ‹ * D ïå F * D Šc ‹ +1 ©UM ,+ c2å ~ < , # ‚a9:« +, Z,c ÛcX= < , # ‚a9:^o© , +k 3 Zœc ‰Ä © * kDZ ‹ oZñÄ = a < , # ‚a9:« Î;c ÛcX= < , # ‚a9:^ ¦* gD•+k 3 # ‚9:« D cµŠc ‹ Ñy%= < , Ê ïå wwD,c k ,Î ³ž +, ,cpc S X* Î ³ž DUU Ñyp+ß¦ç ²ïå p uu R} = n F u

*D ã

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﻜﲎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺷﻌﻴﺐ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻏﻼﻡ ﳊﺎﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺻﻨﻊ ﱄ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻔﻲ ﲬﺴﺔ ﻟﻌﻠﻲ ﺃﺩﻋﻮ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺧﺎﻣﺲ ﲬﺴﺔ ﻓﺼﻨﻊ ﻟﻪ ﻃﻌﻴﻤﺎﹰ ﰒ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﻓﺪﻋﺎﻩ ﻓﺘﺒﻌﻬﻢ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺷﻌﻴﺐ‬ ١٢٥ (‫ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺗﺒﻌﻨﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺃﺫﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺗﺮﻛﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺑﻞ ﺃﺫﻧﺖ ﻟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

ü zÚ D;cpc S

è SP\~PÞQ ١٢٦

¥ 1QRS ;Y

¨ º .i

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺃﺿﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

¥ d]•X ÛY \%ZÎ+Ûuu

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ouu R} =

= S áy ~

ü zÚ wwD žcö$%Z,c (٣٣١٤) ٩٩٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.124 (٣٢١٩) ٩٦١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.125 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٠٨٥) ٩٢٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.126 the publisher and the author."


‫(‬

‫‪5C zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺣﻠﻮﺓ ﺧﻀﺮﺓ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﻠﻔﻜﻢ ﻓﻬﻴﺎ ﻓﻴﻨﻈﺮ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪١٢٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺑﲏ ﺇﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫>=‪;+‬‬

‫~ ‪å‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪5 , V^o* X~!"# +, U_Õõcuu R‬‬

‫‪]7oõc©$* D& ZÎ+Û+, & õcD 2 A0o* ~©U’c+, U‬‬

‫‪p, ZÎ+Û‬‬ ‫‪¨ º .ii‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪Ò‬‬

‫‪ž, Œ ,o‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪1 5‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺸﺆﻡ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺮﺱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺸﺆﻡ ﰲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‬ ‫‪١٢٨‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﳌﺴﻜﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﺑﺔ‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+© U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪uuU Z]oM ,+‬‬ ‫˜ ‪a‬‬ ‫‪U R ‚9 Ä Î .iii‬‬

‫¨‪Õ +ÛUoZ,T‬‬

‫‪‹ ü zÚ wwDUop Þ+, tÕ +Û‬‬

‫‪wwDo+z +,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺳﺘﻮﺻﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﻦ ﺧﻠﻘﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺿﻠﻊ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺃﻋﻮﺝ ﺷﻲﺀ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻀﻠﻊ ﺃﻋﻼﻩ‬ ‫‪١٢٩‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﺗﻘﻴﻤﻪ ﻛﺴﺮﺗﻪ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺗﺮﻛﺘﻪ ﱂ ﻳﺰﻝ ﺃﻋﻮﺝ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻮﺻﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ZÎ+Û D, .eùa« ,;®oÞC%ZÎ+Ûuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪X* Οp žc +‬‬ ‫‪É™X* ž ÎDU! , , Gà‬‬ ‫‪oZ—+, UU• „ ˜ ©$* , þC‬‬

‫‪oœ®… X˜* ž +, Ÿpc Î‬‬

‫‪Ø‬‬

‫‪ü zÚwwD, .eXùa« ,op+ %ZÎ+Û D}U+Gàž,Οpc‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺧﻠﻘﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺿﻠﻊ ﻟﻦ ﺗﺴﺘﻘﻴﻢ ﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻃﺮﻳﻘﺔ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺘﻌﺖ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺘﻌﺖ ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪١٣٠‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻮﺝ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﺗﻘﻴﻤﻬﺎ ﻛﺴﺮ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻛﺴﺮﻫﺎ ﻃﻼﻗﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .127‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٨٦) ٩٢٨‬‬ ‫‪ .128‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٨٧) ٩٢٨‬‬ ‫‪ .129‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٣٨) ٩٦٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .130‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٣٩) ٩٦٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

D} õc

5C zö

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, G™º$p? DU§ „ ˜ +Ûuu R} = Î * Ÿ

ÎX* ÎU³

É™X* Ξ D ·®žV:

™ * Îp ·®žV: üU•M ,+ º

١٣١

•XÎ

U

* Ξ

Ú wwDU • Y a .iv

(‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺑﻨﻮ ﺇﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﱂ ﳜﻨﺰ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ ﻭﻟﻮﻻ ﺣﻮﺍﺀ ﱂ ﲣﻦ ﺃﻧﺜﻰ ﺯﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ a ž Dš

s

mÎ2

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ò ž uu R} = ü zÚwwD

Ê } žYËå

Mi <, u +Û

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w ___________

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٣٢٤١) ٩٦٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.131


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

โ บ zรถ

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


› zö ) )

('

%\]

Fk .m ;+ cnR < · .i ) íg

)'

›pY+, ï .ii %Z] +, M

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

)( F!

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

+


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪› zö‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻃﺎﻋﲏ ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻃﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﱐ ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‪‬ﻄﻊﹺ ﺍﻷﻣﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻃﺎﻋﲏ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻌﺺﹺ ﺍﻷﻣﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﱐ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﻹِﻣﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺎﺗ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺭﺋ‪‬ﻪ ﻭ‪‬ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﻣﺮ‪‬‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﺑﺘﻘﹾﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﺪ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻪ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺟ‪‬ﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺑﻐ‪‬ﲑﹺﻩ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺔﹰ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪* \] ;® Ûuu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Û+, \] !"#‬‬

‫‪ÛD -R} !"#‬‬

‫® ]\ * ®; ]\ ‪Û+,‬‬

‫®; }‪%* DU .É>ÇÎFR +, -R‬‬

‫‪* ž DU •õ+?%* +, U ñ‬‬

‫®; }‪* -R‬‬

‫‪* ž +, U‬‬

‫‪* $%* Ε.m+, c‬‬

‫® }‪* -R‬‬ ‫‪!"#‬‬

‫>‪+‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚ wwDUœ$%* Înž,U%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹸﺼﲔﹺ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺠﺪ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﺩ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺑﻜﺘﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﲰ‪‬ﻌﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺃﻃ‪‬ﻴﻌﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©1…UM ,+ Õ aF‬‬ ‫= }‪~ž uu R‬‬ ‫‪%Ïæ #‬‬

‫‪* Îpc‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD, \] * +, ï‬‬

‫‪٢‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫®•‪ƒ • •+‬‬ ‫‪ž’ +, ž‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻌﻮﺍ ﻭﺃﻃﻴﻌﻮﺍ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﺳ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻌﻤﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺸﻲ‪ ‬ﻛﺄﻥﱠ ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﺯﺑﻴﺒﺔﹲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪m• •+a¿~8 ~F ì‹ Ož , \] +, ïuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬

‫© * ‪R +ã Ò‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺮﺀِ‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٦١) ١٠٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣٦٦٢) ١٠٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٣٦٦٣) ١٠٨٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪› zö‬‬

‫ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢﹺ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺮﹺﻩ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﱂﹾ ‪‬ﻳﺆ‪‬ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﲟﻌﺼﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﲟﻌﺼﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻼ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻃﺎﻋﺔﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪٤‬‬

‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ÞC* p \] +, à©U× , Šc ±uu R‬‬

‫‪X* ž,U³o‬‬

‫•‬

‫•×‹‬

‫}‪-R‬‬

‫‪×D• c‬‬

‫}‪-R‬‬

‫‪\] U£¯ Ε c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻃﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﰲ ﻣﻌﺼﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪o ü % ÚIÇÎ;+ c<R}Õd;+ c<R}oŸuu R} ,, # ‚9:./+ ©UM ,+ Ë‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎ‪‬ﻳﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤ‪‬ﻊﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺴﺮﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﺴﺮﹺ ﻭﺍﳌﻨﺸ‪‬ﻂ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﹶﻜﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺛﹶﺮ ‪‬ﺓ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻧ‪‬ﻨﺎﺯﹺﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻠﹶﻪ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻧﻘﻮﻝﹶ ﺑﺎﳊﹶﻖ‪ ‬ﺃﻳﻨ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻛﹸﻨﺎ ﻻ ﳔﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ‪‬ﻣﺔﹶ ﻻﺋ‪‬ﻢﹴ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥﹾ‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫ﻻ ﻧ‪‬ﻨﺎﺯﹺﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻠﹶﻬﺈﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺮ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﻛﹸﻔﹾﺮﺍﹰ ﺑ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺍﺣﺎﹰ ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺮﻫﺎﻥﹲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ 6uu 15DUM ,+ j_ žcV‬‬ ‫= ‪w,%Jº +, JºÕ-y +, % ú‬‬

‫‪® lw,* )c8Y 6©×+, o‬‬

‫‪A * +, ³‬‬

‫‪Z,~% X• 6©ç+,‬‬

‫‪Z¹+, rO‬‬

‫‪jïœoÞC%!"# ÕÛ •Z lÛ‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDUbc BJ # *Ä p+” DÄc„ o ~©ç‹€ äd Z,~%‬‬ ‫‪jï v ,‬‬

‫>‪X• 6©UM ,++, ‹ wwD)+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﻊﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﺘ‪‬ﻢ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+6שUM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪w]~ ÛoT‬‬

‫‪٧‬‬

‫=‪< , ‚a9:« Î2 ú \],‬‬ ‫= }‪* uu 2R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻯ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﲑﹺﻩ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻳﻜﺮ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺼﺒﹺﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻔﺎﺭﹺﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻤﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﺷﱪﺍﹰ‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٦٤) ١٠٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٦٥) ١٠٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٦٦) ١٠٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٣٦٦٧) ١٠٨٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫((‬

‫‪› zö‬‬

‫ﻓﻴﻤﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻴﺘﺔﹰ ﺟﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪٨‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Î ”ž,·ž,XÛÂcT‚ •Xo® u ¦ uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬

‫‪\C •X©$* Dp 䩾³‬‬

‫>=‬

‫‹‬

‫‪wwD ' ß ‹ ü dž,ÚU‬‬

‫‪ž,ÎU‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﺎﺭ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻤﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﻓﻤﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻴﺘﺔﹰ ﺟﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪ ‬ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺗﻞﹶ ﲢﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻐﻀﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻌﺼﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻋﻮ ﻟﻌ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﺒﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻳﻨﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﹸﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻓﻘ‪‬ﺘﻠﹶﺔﹲ ﺟﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﺑﺴ‪‬ﻴﻔ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪٩‬‬ ‫ﻳﻀﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﻓﺎﺟﹺﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﺤﺎﺷﻰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺆﻣ‪‬ﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻔﻲ ﻟﺬﻱ ﻋﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻠﻴ‪‬ﺲ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﻟﺴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪\C+, UÙ‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪jR FR ¦ uu R} « D¼2R}X,, # ‚9:./+ o ©15ž,DUM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪' *g h‬‬

‫‪+, U BBJ‬‬

‫§‪' ß ž,Î‬‬

‫‪Õ ñßpcœ¡cÉ< +, D‬‬

‫‪v+ ç… ¦ +, Ÿ ß = * ÎU +Rž,ÎU ce œp,‬‬

‫®; ‪&'%ja ;®ÕU +RXpY+, H * Õ ÙBî%ja‬‬ ‫‪+Y‬‬

‫‪p,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZ d * o+, Ud iž,ÕU‬‬

‫‪~œ Õ dž ,‬‬

‫‪X~%v ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺷﺠﻌﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧ‪‬ﻴﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺃﺋﻤ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﲢﺒ‪‬ﻮﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻮﻧﻜﻢ ﻭﺗ‪‬ﺼﻠﱡﻮﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﹺ ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﳜﺼﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﺷ‪‬ﺮﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﺋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺘﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺒﻐ‪‬ﻀﻮﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﻳ‪‬ﺒﻐ‪‬ﻀﻮﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻭﺗ‪‬ﻠﻌ‪‬ﻨﻮﻧ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻳ‪‬ﻠﻌﻨﻮﻧﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻓﻼﹶ‬ ‫ﻧ‪‬ﻨﺎﺑﹺﺬﹸﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻗﺎﻣ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓ‪‬ﻴﻜﹸﻢ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻼﺓﹶ ﻻ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻗﺎﻣ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻼﺓﹶ ﺃﹶﻻﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻟﱢﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻝﹴ ﻓﺮﺁﻩ‪ ‬ﻳﺄﰐ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﺼﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻴ‪‬ﻜﹾﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﺼﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﺰﹺﻋ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻃﺎﻋﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^Ÿ 7R BÛ‬‬ ‫= }‪1ž,4®rsp+Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪4®rY9p+” & +, 12 8c$p+” & ž, 2 8c$% ~D1–+ó‬‬ ‫~‪~ž,+, –+ó‬‬ ‫{‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪6uu n 6© ª * wwDñ¬ ~ž,ð¬ ~D‬‬ ‫‪Yƒž,+, ¢ Y~X{1ž,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p ô+‬‬ ‫= }‪dÕ) CöS¡o~ž,‹× ²duu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٦٨) ١٠٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٦٩) ١٠٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٣٦٧٠) ١٠٨٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫))‬

‫‪› zö‬‬

‫× ‹ ‪!"# ž,©ÂcX* ž,• •+a¿ 4®•X * × ²+ c¶D) CöS¡o~ž,‬‬ ‫*‪Ú wwD£ Ñ8 ;+ c<R} * +, U8+ Ϥ+ ž, ÛXŸ‬‬

‫}‪Yž,ÎU8+ -R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﹸﻣﺮﺍﺀُ ﺗﻌﺮﹺﻓﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﺗ‪‬ﻨﻜ‪‬ﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻜﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻯﺀ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺮﹺ ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺪ ﺳ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﺎﺑ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﻓﹶﻼ ﻧ‪‬ﻘﺎﺗﻠﹸﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻣﺎ ﺻ‪‬ﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻣﺎ ﺻ‪‬ﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﺃﻱ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺮﹺﻩ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﻠﺒﹺﻪ ﻭﺃﻧﻜﺮ‪‬‬ ‫‪١١‬‬ ‫ﺑﻘﻠﺒﹺﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪î aF‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪% D€Z ® ~uu R‬‬

‫'‪+, €¢ï ~XZ‬‬

‫¬‪Y .c ¦Û‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪š ww ;,ª Û+, ² + O•Ä 9! * ž,· Û+, ;Yž,•+O ÛD€¢ YX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT) • ñ‬‬ ‫= }‪A½S¡ž,‹×ÕdÕA½S¡ž,‹×Õduu R‬‬ ‫‪6•uu n‬‬ ‫‪.c+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD•+O‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻭﺍﺋﻞﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻝﹶ ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺰﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﹸﻌﻔﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺ ﹾﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﹸﻣﺮﺍﺀُ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﻧﻚ ﺣﻘﱠﻬﻢ ﻭﻳ‪‬ﻤﻨﻌﻮﻧﺎ ﺣﻘﱠﻨﺎ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﻣﺮ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﲰ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻭﺃﻃ‪‬ﻴﻌ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﻋﻠﹶﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻠﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:^%# p uu ØY‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ‚R•‡= Y b©M ,+ Ä é ,‬‬ ‫=‪« ²‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪Ê ¸R•È‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« DÉ,+ 6• +ß+,‬‬ ‫•‪® “ŽØ 6ž ©U• +‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚9:« wwT1ìc •| üo¥* Ú‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪ž, D, ;+ c<R} +, ï‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD • •7 ~ Už, ~+, 1• •7 ž, U‬‬

‫‪ü•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰ‪‬ﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻠﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻃﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻋﻨ‪‬ﻘﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻌﺔﹲ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻴﺘﺔﹰ ﺟﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Ù #‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪Ûuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪bc•X$%* ©ŸÞo.®* X!"# ž, c%jû‬‬

‫® ]\‬

‫} ‪úo cž * © o.®* ¦ +,‬‬

‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٧١) ١٠٨٧‬‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٧٣) ١٠٨٧‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪•.OÑ8È‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٣٦٧٤) ١٠٨٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪› zö‬‬

‫‪žc‬‬

‫‪' ß ž,Ÿ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸp‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﱯ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﻮ ﺇﹺﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞﹶ ﺗﺴﻮﺳ‪‬ﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀُ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﻫﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﹶﻔﻪ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻻ ﻧ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺧﻠﹶﻔﺎﺀُ ﻓﻴﻜﺜﹸﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﻣﺮ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﹸﻮﺍ ﺑﻴﻌﺔﹶ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ﻝﹺ ﻓﺎﻷﻭ‪‬ﻝﹺ ﺃﻋﻄﹸﻮﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺣﻘﱠﻬﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﺎﺋﻠﹸﻬﻢ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﺘﺮ‪‬ﻋﺎﻫ‪‬ﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Ò uu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪C‬‬

‫‪²^‹ ×DÏ2 ••á‬‬ ‫‪« uu ØY‬‬

‫‪š wwD€Z s+, €Z •¦up®+, d^•Xup®+,‬‬ ‫‪V * ^ Ò,cÎ‬‬ ‫=|• ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT1ìc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪# ÈÖD,c• X ~Õ, +YXú²uu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫"!‬

‫*‪Yop+ %ùa«ž+‬‬

‫‪* U5 ,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD;cX‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺑ‪‬ﻮﹺﻳﻊ‪ ‬ﻟ‪‬ﺨﻠﻴﻔﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﻓﺎﻗﺘ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻵﺧ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪å‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ú Z§,c ×uu R‬‬

‫= ‪Ú wwD,c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪١٥‬‬

‫•‪oZz,c Õ‬‬

‫;‪X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻓﺠ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﲰ‪‬ﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺳﻴﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﻫ‪‬ﻨﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻨﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻔﺮ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻣ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﲨﻴﻊ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٦‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺿﺮﹺﺑﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﺋﻨﺎﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫¨¾‪G‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪ÈÖuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪v >mjoÞC% ja * © p‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪+ çX * Î P ž,‬‬

‫‪žc + ¦ D€Z c©,5 M‬‬

‫= ‪Ú Ú wwD l ž,U³,c‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺗﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﲨﻴﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺸ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﻛﻢ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻔﺮ‪‬ﻕ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰ‪‬ﻌ ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬ ‫ﲨﺎﻋﺘ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻓﺎﻗﺘ‪‬ﻠﻮﻩ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٧٥) ١٠٨٨‬‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٧٦) ١٠٨٨‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٧٧) ١٠٨٨‬‬ ‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٣٦٧٨) ١٠٨٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪› zö‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , #Î‬‬ ‫‪a ./+ o©UM ,+ v¾¨ Ý‬‬ ‫=‪Šc ‹ œþC +” & +, • *Ä p+” & ¦ uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD,c =X* ÎU³ó >mjo\C;+” & p žc + "Xâ5;+” & ž,Õ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎ‪‬ﻳﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻣﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﺻﻔﻘﹶﺔﹶ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﲦﺮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﻗﻠﺒﹺﻪ ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﻄ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﺘ‪‬ﻄﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ‬ ‫‪١٨‬‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺁﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺎﺯﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺎﺿﺮﹺﺑﻮﺍ ﻋﻨ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﺧ‪‬ﺮﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪+, c c/ Ñ8u X* +, ú FR œ Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪¦ Ò,c•Xž +, ¦+ \Î * ž p ú * ©¾³Î cžœ .cu‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪cž pÒ,c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD,c‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪* Îp‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳋﲑ ﻭﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﺄﻟﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺮ ﳐﺎﻓﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺭﻛﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻧﺎ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﰲ ﺟﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺷﺮﹴ ﻓﺠﺎﺀﻧﺎ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﳋﲑ ﻓﻬﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳋﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺸﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﲑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﺩ‪‬ﺧﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺩ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺴﺘﻨ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺳﻨﱵ ﻭﻳﻬﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻐﲑ ﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳﻲ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﺗ‪‬ﻨﻜﺮ ﻗﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻞ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﳋﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺩﻋﺎﺓﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺬﻓﹸﻮﻩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺻ‪‬ﻔﹾﻬﻢ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻠﺪﺗﻨﺎ ﻭﻳﺘﻜﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﺑﺄﻟﺴﻨﺘﻨﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﲏ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻠﺰﻡ‪ ‬ﲨﺎﻋﺔﹶ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻣﺎﻣﻬﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ﲨﺎﻋﺔﹲ ﻭﻻ ﺇﹺﻣﺎﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻋﺘﺰﻝﹾ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻔ‪‬ﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﱠﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺾ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﺻﻞﹺ ﺷﺠﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ‬ ‫‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﺭﹺﻛﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺃﺋﻤﺔﹲ ﻻ ﻳﻬﺘﺪﻭﻥ ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﻱ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺘﻨ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﺑﺴﻨﱵ ﻭﺳﻴﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺭﺟﺎﻝﹲ ﻗﻠﻮﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻗﻠﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻃﲔ ﰲ ﺟ‪‬ﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺇﹺﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﻨﻊ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺖ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻄﻴﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻣﲑ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺿ‪‬ﺮﹺﺏ ﻇﻬﺮﻙ ﻭﺃﺧ‪‬ﺬﹶ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻓﺎﲰﻊ ﻭﺃﻃﻊ (‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+“Ž©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪o+, 2 . /op+ %q‬‬ ‫‪=>} +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪!"# ÕÏo5+, q6 ²,, # ‚9: ./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫•‪D‬‬ ‫‪dçÛ© +>* Y‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫|‪5gu%5* uu n o wwDZ8uu R} ,, # ‚ « wwTU5¯u%q* •D voq‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwTŸ •o +,Ó* uu n o wwD} +,Óo* +, Z8uu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwTŸ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwD€ 3cž ++, ž,U%ž +;®+, €) + ž ++, /%ž +;® €Z “Ž¯uu R} ,,‬‬ ‫‪op+ %5‬‬

‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٧٩) ١٠٨٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .19‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٨٢) ١٤٨١‬‬


)

a ‚9:« wwTŸ 5u%q* uu n owwD€) +O Î

› zö

% uu R} ,,

+, Ÿ ½ÎXZ'

†‡ú wwD€r >o S,cX* Ÿ R D€Z v , BBJ Z,S ,+c%…a ²Z8uu R} ,, # a Ê uu R} ,, # ‚a9:« wwD+ oF-;+ßž, @ ²,, # ‚9:./+%# p uu n o a Ê €Z # ‚9:« wwTZ, •o© ªd« ÎZòÄ RSt ož uu ØY o wwD€) o S;+ßD wwT

ž uu ØY ZmŽwwD,yŠS5X\C

+, \C Zz±uu R} ,, a ww D +oœ®{ ÎvÄ 'Ω‹Z•Žª ×+cœ~ž D +h Z-}uu R} ,, # ‚9:« a +, €« ž +;® €Z FR ž,up®uu R} ,, # ‚9:« ©UoM ,+‹ º ü zÚ \C

+, FR

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

=> wwD€Z % ¥ ZÞu .c%{€Z “Ž9o RS* D€) + XfJp® a ÕïX* ž,¯ +, , \] ® u ~uu R} ,, # ‚9: « wwTZ, •ÎZòÄ RSt ož uu ØY

> ƒ?O•

wwD +

\],=Îlg• y.R ?+, • +R

;?Ož

“ P nR <

íg

.i

‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ‬‫ﻠﺖ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ ﻭ‬‫ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ‬‫ﻴﺘ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﹸﻋﻄ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺄﻝﹺ ﺍﻹِﻣﺎﺭﺓﹶ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﲪﻦ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ٢٠ (‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ ﺃﹸﻋ‬‫ ﻏﲑﹺ ﻣﺴﺄﻟﺔ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ‬‫ﻴﺘ‬‫ﺃﹸﻋﻄ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ B ÉRçž ÈÖDƒR ;+ cÒÎuu nd = ü zÚ wwD}•

ž

¬È

~

ce;? BJ # Ε ;cpcBçkR ž +, Ÿ• c cå%* ÎÎ}• ;c

‫ﺿﻌﺔﹸ ﻭﺑﹺﺌﺴﺖ‬‫ ﺍﳌﹸﺮ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻨﹺﻌ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻭﺳﺘﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﻧﺪﺍﻣﺔﹰ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺤﺮﹺﺻﻮﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹِﻣﺎﺭﺓ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﺳﺘ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ٢١ (‫ﺍﻟﻔﺎﻃﻤﺔﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ jû+, €, íg

+R ~M

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+ uu R} = Ú ww;Y! ,

< ,‚a9:^žYËå Ê = ~ s áÛc,c+, Ue ! , 3Ûc,c } \ j <ž, c% (٣٦٨٠) ١٠٨٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.20

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٦٨١) ١٠٨٩ the publisher and the author."

‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.21


)

› zö

‫ﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾﹺ ﻣﺎ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺃﻣ‬‫ﳘﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲏ ﻋﻤﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺭﺟﻼﻥ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‬ ‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ‬‫ﺹ‬‫ﻟﱢﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞﹺ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺳﺄﻟﻪ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺣﺮ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ ﻻ ﻧ‬‫ﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻻﱠﻙ‬ ٢٢ (‫ﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‬‫ﻞﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻤ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻧﺴﺘﻌﻤ‬‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬

< , # ‚a9:^o©UM ,+ {'å ~ o DÏ·,c%•p®Ñyp®+, U*Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« !"# {1c +¿® Z' < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu V! ,X= d ²= < , # ‚a9:« Dnól pÒ,c wwDU 2Vd! ,X¦Ø œ F * 6 ²¸ # ÈÖuu R} = ‹

< , # ‚a9: « ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwD -g * X¦Ø +, p . / * F * 6uu R} =

ü zÚ wwDy+íg * 2 d+¿® X¦Ø œ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٢٣

(‫ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺍﻫﻴﺔﹰ ﳍﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﹺ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻘﹶﻊ‬‫ﻢ ﻛﹶﺮ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﺃﺷﺪ‬‫ﻦ ﺧﲑﹺ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺠﹺﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺗ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ $% +R * €òÄ X¦* rsoZmŽ~uu R} = ü zÚ wwDp½o* ©‹Z•

٢٤

Ê žYËå ~ *‡ÑÊ

›pY+, ï .ii

(‫ ﻏﻀﺒﺎﻥﹸ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﺛﻨﲔ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ ﺑﲔ‬‫ﻜﻢ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻳﻘﹾﻀﻴ‬ ‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ù+c%Zœc ,c4®•Xoœ®’®uu ¼2R}X=

žÝå ~

ü zÚ wwDp

٢٥

º

%

(‫ﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮﻋﺎﺀِ ﺍﳊﹸﻄﹶﻤ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺷﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺬ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ,Ù = Þ 8 Ú wwD1“Žî rY9oZ,+ cÒuu ¼2R}X=

üU•M ,+

(٣٦٨٣) ١٠٨٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.22 (٣٦٨٤) ١٠٨٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.23 (٣٧٣١) ١١٠٢ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.24

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٦٨٨) ١٠٩٠ the publisher and the author."

‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.25


‫)‬

‫‪› zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﳌﻘﺴﻄﲔ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﺎﺑﹺﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﺭﹴ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﳝﲔﹺ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦﹺ‬ ‫‪٢٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﻛﻠﺘﺎ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﳝﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻌﺪ‪‬ﻟﹸﻮﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺣ‪‬ﻜﻤ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﺃﻫﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻭﻟﹸﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ í8 ,Ù #‬‬ ‫=}‪Z, %+z*Ä %# ›.c8uu R‬‬

‫‪c% æ++,‬‬

‫‪cÑ8Zz,c%* +, €Z M‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD12 B1 lo* d! ,ž,%TÛ+,‬‬

‫‪B1 oS u +, Fs u ü“Žž,ÚD1‬‬

‫‪€Z‬‬ ‫‪1•F‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﹴﻭ ﻭﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺣﻜﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺎﻛ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺟﺘﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺻﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻪ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺣﻜﻢ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺟﺘﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﻄﺄ ﻓﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺟﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Zz,cžYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪c¯ Îp %4®•X×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+, ,Ù #‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪wwDUÏ \‹ $%* Îp D+, p c¯ kp %×+, U Ëc$%‬‬ ‫‪Îp c¯ è+, p‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻜﻞﱢ ﻏﺎﺩﺭﹴ ﻟﻮﺍﺀٌ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻞﱢ ﻏﺎﺩﺭﹴ ﻟﻮﺍﺀٌ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻓﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٨‬‬ ‫ﺑﻘﹶﺪ‪‬ﺭﹺ ﻏﺪ‪‬ﺭﹺﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﻻ ﻭﻻ ﻏﺎﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻈﻢ‪ ‬ﻏﺪﺭﺍﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺃﻣﲑﹺ ﻋﺎﻣ‪‬ﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^ å‬‬ ‫= }‪rÒ%L~ËÊ c%jûuu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪%ü K~Ú+°%* Ÿ t c% jû$%L~ ËÊ uu Uo M ,+ ‹ wwDŸ t ‹ ‹cY%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDdL~•X ÛY ® %F Û+, Ÿ• •õ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻘ‪‬ﻞ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻣﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻝﹴ ﺑﻠﻲ ﺭﻋﻴ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻤﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻏﺎﺵ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ‬ ‫‪٢٩‬‬ ‫ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ +t ±‬‬ ‫=‪ùa«ž+ Zz±•d ›t •Xuu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫› ‪a * # ©ç‹ 5 , ©ÖcÑy% ž,©o.®* • V‬‬ ‫(‪ü zÚ wwDU{+ F g‬‬ ‫‪ .26‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٩٠) ١٠٩١‬‬ ‫‪ .27‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٣٢) ١١٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .28‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٢٧) ١١٠٠‬‬ ‫‪ .29‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٣٦٨٦) ١٠٩٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪› zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻘ‪‬ﻞ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﹴ (ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﺘﺮﻋﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﻋﻴ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻓﻠﻢ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﻄﹾﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺑﻨﺼﻴﺤﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﱂﹾ ﳚﹺﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٠‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔﹶ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪+t ±‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪ž ùa«ž+!"# •dž•t •Xuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪Ñy%O ºqž,Î‬‬

‫‪-ž‬‬

‫‪pc‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ•Ä å (ž,©ç‹p‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﲑﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻕ ﺍﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻞﹴ ﻓﻜﺘ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻄﺎﹰ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻓﻮﻗﹶﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﻏﺎﻝﱞ ﻳﺄﰐ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻗﹾﺒ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﻋﲏ ﻋﻤﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺫﺍﻙ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻗﻮﻝﹸ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻤ‪‬ﻠﻨﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻞﹴ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺄﹾﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﻠﻴﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻛﺜﲑﹺﻩ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﹸﻭﰐﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﺧﺬﹶﻩ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻧ‪‬ﻬﻲ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻔﻆﹸ ﻟﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ H ;m‬‬ ‫= }‪o~ ²mŽp uu R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪V~8 F p+ߦ•Xž‬‬

‫‪iuu n * wwD MŠc ‹ +1 DU5 ,‬‬ ‫‪Miž,Õvl+ ožc S * •/ o6gU‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDrvk , ü;+ cnRÚA‬‬ ‫= }‪# ‚9:« ©U¼ ouu n * wwT$Wuu R‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= *‪ž,©¾³ ) +¿~8XÛ6©Z †lÏ ouu R} =, # ‚ « wwDU R} J‬‬ ‫* ‪o* Õlžc S+, • vl a‬‬

‫‪È‬‬

‫¯ *‪TÛ+, vv• cX‬‬

‫‪ü1%cò cå Ž+, U•M ,+ cò cå +, º‬‬

‫‪SÕ• •S‬‬

‫•‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹲ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻠﻤ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺰﻛﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﳍﻢ‬ ‫‪٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻋﺬﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﻟﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺦ‪ ‬ﺯﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻛﺬﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﺎﺋﻞﹲ ﻣﺴﺘﻜﺒﹺﺮ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪{1“Ž¨uu R‬‬

‫‪+, Uo M ,++, ‹ Ú wwDŸp ’Ä ’ O +, Ÿp‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ú ww D 5 ,ÉR•a ‚ÅH• @+, U › — Ò,cÕ- SÉ å‹ o DU‬‬

‫‪cv , jû!"#‬‬

‫‪d‬‬

‫‪Ï ½’ c+c$% +, uu ü ŸÂcBJ‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .30‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٨٧) ١٠٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .31‬ﺝ ‪ ، ۲‬ﺹ ‪(۳۷۵۲) ۱۱۰۸‬‬ ‫‪ .32‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٣‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٥١٠٩) ١٤١٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫')‬

‫‪› zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻟ‪‬ﻲ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮﹺ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﺸ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺎﺷﻘﹸﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٣‬‬ ‫ﻭ‪‬ﻟ‪‬ﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮﹺ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﻓﹶﻖ‪ ‬ﻢ ﻓﺎﺭﻓﹸﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= }‪oja ;® ²# p uu R‬‬ ‫‪a , F œXÛ oja ;®+, . >o-X* lÎ. >oùa“zs •X‬‬ ‫!•‪ž,Ε •+‬‬

‫‪ž ž,Îw! , ÞCœ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD Šô‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﲟﻨﺰﻟﺔ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﺣﺐﹺ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻁ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻣﲑﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪uu n Zý DUM ,+‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU ‹cY‬‬

‫‪٣٤‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:^FÊ‬‬ ‫=‪%® . ÎX JÛ O,‹cY%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪6‬‬

‫‪* lÎÎp Šô‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺳﺘﺮﻭ ﹶﻥ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺃﹶﺛﹶﺮ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﻭﺃﹸﻣﻮﺭﺍﹰ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻜﺮﻭﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﻣﺮ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٥‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﺣﻘﱠﻬﻢ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﻘﱠﻜﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c2 #‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫= }‪9+, €ÄcXhc8Y~up®ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫=|• ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1ìc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu n š wwD€¢ Y~X{€Äc ïCØ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪~uu R‬‬

‫• ‪ü zÚ wwDãR !"# •È +, , c‬‬

‫‪PS Û‬‬

‫‪• Q‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺩﻣﺎﺀَﻛﻢ ﻭﺃﻣﻮﺍﻟﹶﻜﻢ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻜﻢ ﻛﺤﺮﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺷﻬﺮﹺﻛﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﹶﻻ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮﹺ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﲢﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻣﺎﺀُ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻋﺔﹲ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﺩ‪‬ﻡﹴ ﺃﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺩﻣﺎﺋ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺩﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﺘﺮ‪‬ﺿﻌ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺑﲏ ﺳﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻪ ﻫ‪‬ﺬﹶﻳﻞﹲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪#‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪JÛ1F g ~.R +Î+, º +ÎÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪ .33‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٨٩) ١٠٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .34‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٩٢) ١٠٩١‬‬ ‫‪ .35‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٧٢) ١٠٨٧‬‬ ‫‪ .36‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٢٥٥٥) ٧٨٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪),‬‬

‫‪› zö‬‬

‫*‪c‬‬

‫‪* ÕU jg «* ÕU jg‬‬

‫‪%ß DUš%Z'Ap®F ËÊ ß ŽÌDUjg‬‬

‫‪BCo• º7 oZzº+, 1Ã>c BC º‬‬ ‫¯® =•‪üvH–•zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪D ¥‬‬

‫‪Ûc,co= © U º ¢+® E+ ž,Z‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻬﻮﺩ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺟﹺﺌﻨﺎ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺸﺮ ﻳﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﻠ‪‬ﻤﻮﺍ ﺗﺴﻠﹶﻤ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺍﻋﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﺮﺳﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺃﱐ ﺃﹸﺭﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﹸﺟ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻜﹸﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﲟﺎﻟ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻴ‪‬ﺒﹺﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:./+^ÕÏ‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=¦‪# ‚9:« D•5à‬‬ ‫‪o»6‬‬ ‫‪+,c* ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚9:^D• *+ ² ®6©‹Z•ÖÑy%‬‬ ‫=}‪< , # ‚9:« 6 wwDmBJ c/uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪D€òÄ 9!Õò vF! ²\C c/p uu R}+, • pM‬‬ ‫‪o~DZ,c ³,øƒ‬‬

‫‪S©Z‬‬

‫‪S©Ž‬‬

‫¦ ‪Õ•Ä T•XÑy%.Ru‬‬

‫‪ç³o+, U ./+%* +, #‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDpcq‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺻﻰ ﺑﺜﻼﺛﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﺮﹺﺟﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻭﺃﺟﻴﺰﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﻓﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﺤﻮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٨‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺟﻴﺰ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻭﺳﻜﺖ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻧﺴِﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= ‪žY XZXÃuu R} « D•R}ì ZÎ ¨d‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪;@+, uu n *V wwDZ‬‬ ‫«‪‚9:‬‬ ‫‪Ñy%* o$ ’YOt,Ñy%c²,Õõc.O Ï‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= '‪ü zÚ wwDU c çd U+¹‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﲰﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻷﺧﺮﹺﺟ ‪‬ﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮ ‪‬ﺩ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼ‪‬ﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﺣﱴ ﻻ ﺃﺩﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﻠﻤﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﺌﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺍﷲ ﻷﺧﺮﹺﺟ‪‬ﻦ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ‪ ٣٩‬ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻻ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻗ‪‬ﺒﻠﺘﺎﻥ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳉﺰﻳﺔ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪#‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ Zý © ª ÏD Ùd © n Zý D U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪dXœž,U%Zz±‹Z•ŸZ,c.O Ï •¡žY oXZ£ í+, Z]c/uu‬‬

‫‪ºX* Ú wwDŸZ,‬‬

‫‪ .37‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٥٠) ١١٨٦‬‬ ‫‪ .38‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٥٢) ١١٨٧‬‬ ‫‪ .39‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٤٠٥٣) ١١٨٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)(

› zö

o* wwŸZ,c.O

s Ï •¡žY X;+1,c/Î8+ž<Sož # •Ò uu UoM ,+‹ ºDU•M ,+ s üDUú+^o ww´´ Ï uuž,+, ww ”H–Hò ö5uu1ûÂ %ÛUMÉ *– a

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺻﻼﺗﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﻗﺒﻠﺘﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻛﻞ ﺫﺑﻴﺤﺘﻨﺎ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ‬ ٤٠ (‫ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻟﻪ ﺫﻣﺔ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺫﻣﺔ ﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻼ ﲣﻔﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺫﻣﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ê pÚBJ xp+ßÕ´½S¡ Ê Ê +ßÕ J;+ß•X uu R} = Mi

!"# op+ % r?%* kDU nR < ./+%* +, # $%* DU ±ž,k•3µ? a üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD,

ËP

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ƒ

٤١

6 ~

(‫ ﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮﻫﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﺗﺒﻊ‬‫ ﳌﺴﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﻓﺮ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﺗﺒ‬‫ ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺄﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﻤ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺗ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬

%

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ±% D1+ ,ª%Q}oÞC* “Žuu R} = ~

ü zÚ wwD%Z,} % } % +, %Zz±

٤٢

üU•M ,+ º

(‫ ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺶ ﰲ ﺍﳋﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺮ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y +, Ú wwD1+ ,ª%Q}o5+, q“Žuu R} = ٤٣

(‫ ﰲ ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻲ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù +, wwD€1+L Šc ,co* ‹×}U+oQ}ÚÔîuu R} =

ü zÚ

‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻣﺎ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻛﺒ‬‫ﻌﺎﺩﻳﻬﻢ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﰲ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ (١٣) ١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١‫ ﺝ‬.40

(٥٩٧٩) ١٦٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.41 (٥٩٨٠) ١٦٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.42 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٩٨١) ١٦٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.43 the publisher and the author."


‫‪› zö‬‬

‫ﺃﹶﻗﺎﻣ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳﻦ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ç,C ~+,‬‬

‫)‬

‫‪٤٤‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a 9: ./+ o©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪* •XD}U+oQ}ÔîçÈÖuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€1+ rcQ}‹×Ÿpc º%3X* !"# ©ç‹Ÿp d“c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﹰ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﺛﲏ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔﹰ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﹸﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻣﺎﺿﻴﺎﹰ ﻣﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﻟ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﺛﻨﺎ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﹸﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪٤٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﺛﻨﺎ ﻋﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ž‬‬ ‫=‪Ú‹Z§ž+ F! uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪Y ~+,‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:©UoM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ž,+, €Z “Žž+ ›% ‹×ŸU+ ÚþC ZmŽuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UoM ,+‹ wwD€Z‬‬ ‫= }‪Cöjû©‹Z•ŸU+CöÚrcuu R‬‬ ‫}‪Q‬‬ ‫• ‪oQ}^ž+ ZmŽ+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪wwDŸU+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD€Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥﹶ ﻭﺍﳌ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺭﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﳐﺮ‪‬ﻣﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺀَﻩ ﻭﻓﹾﺪ‪ ‬ﻫﻮﺍﺯﹺﻥﹶ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻟﹶﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺒﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺧ‪‬ﺘﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﺣ‪‬ﺪﻯ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﺋﻔﺘﲔﹺ ﺇﹺﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﳔﺘﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺳﺒ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﺛﹾﲎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﲟﺎ ﻫﻮ‪‬‬ ‫ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺇﹺﺧ‪‬ﻮﺍﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺅﻭﺍ ﺗﺎﺋﺒﲔ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﺳﺒ‪‬ﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻄﻴ‪‬ﺐ‪‬‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻔﻌ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻈﱢﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻧ‪‬ﻌﻄ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﻳ‪‬ﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹺ ﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﻔﻲﺀُ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻔﻌﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻃﻴ‪‬ﺒﻨﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺪ‪‬ﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﺫ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ‪ ‬ﳑ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﱂ ﻳﺄﹾﺫﹶﻥﹾ ﻓﺎﺭﺟﹺﻌﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻨﺎ ‪‬ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻓﺎﺅ‪‬ﻛﻢ‬ ‫‪٤٦‬‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻓﺮﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﻠﱠﻤﻬﻢ ﻋﺮﻓﹶﺎﺅﻫﻢ ﰒﱠ ﺭ‪‬ﺟﻌﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮ ﹺﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻭﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻗﺪ ﻃﻴ‪‬ﺒﻮﺍ ﻭﺃﹶﺫﻧﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « Î $%‬‬ ‫=‪pM‬‬ ‫~ ‪±š, S w,Û©U M ,+ án +o+, ,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « D pc k ,.R% +, ;9% ©n‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9: « Zý D‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwD12‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪;96uu n Zý wwD.R Žv;9 Ž‬‬ ‫‪X ‹ oZ,TZz,cuu‬‬ ‫‪s s‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪o©U• +ç;®D1‬‬ ‫‪Ε‡p+” & uu R}g‬‬ ‫‪àá * Ò Ò%!"# D• pM‬‬ ‫‪ .44‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٨٢) ١٦٨٧‬‬ ‫‪ .45‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٨٣) ١٦٨٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪ .46‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬

‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪(٣٩٦٨) ١١٦١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


› zö

a .R"* Û * X* 6DU+Cö Îu ž,U³ +, pcpc

JºU³

o~DZ,c k ,;9%

./+ wwD12 t Jº6uu n ZmŽ wwDp t ž,©¾³X* Οp FÓ 6!"# €)c À À < , # ‚a9: p+” & þC +” & Õò –ŽD;cd W+, U;c S W©å doÈÖuu R} = < , # ‚a9: ./+ž,g (Ä D• *Ä %= Z,+ cÒ% Dà k ,“Ž wwD€š½O+ cÒ üU•M ,+ ;+Q ٤٧

%

Ú DU;cpc S

< , # ‚a9:« Zý +, 1Ã ² +ž,©;c¶X=

(‫ ﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮﻫﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﺗﺒﻊ‬‫ ﳌﺴﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﻓﺮ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﺗﺒ‬‫ ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺄﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﻤ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺗ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ < , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ ±% Õ1 ² %Q}oÞC* “Žuu R} =

Ê žYËå ~

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ wwD%Z,} % } % +, 1² %Zz±

٤٨

üU•M ,+ º

(‫ ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺶ ﰲ ﺍﳋﲑ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺗ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y Ú wwD1² %Q}o5,q“Žuu R} = ٤٩

~

(‫ ﰲ ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻲ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ wwD1L Šc ,co ‹×}U+oQ}ÚÔîuu R} =

Ù

~

ü zÚ

‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻣﺎ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻛﺒ‬‫ﻌﺎﺩﻳﻬﻢ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﰲ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ٥٠ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻳﻦ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﺃﹶﻗﺎﻣ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+ rc% }U+oQ}ÔîçÈÖuu ¼2R}X= üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDŸpc

º%3X* !"# ‹•XŸp “cd

ç,C ~ D‹Ü+Cö

‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻋﺰﻳﺰﺍﹰ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﺛﲏ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔﹰ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﹸﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻭﰲ‬‫ﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺳ‬ (٥٩٧٠) ١٦٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.47 ( ٥٩٧١) ١٦٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.48 (٥٩٧٢) ١٦٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.49

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٩٧٣) ١٦٨٧ the publisher and the author."

‫ ﺹ‬، ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.50


› zö

‫ﻳﻦ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﺛﻨﺎ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﹸﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻟ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﻣﺎﺿﻴﺎﹰ ﻣﺎ ﻭ‬‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ٥١ (‫ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﺛﻨﺎ ﻋﺸﺮ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+ ê ž,+, ŸU+;- ‹Z§ž+ ÚF! uu ¼2R}X = Y ~ < , # ‚a9:./+© UoM ,++, ‹ wwD1 Q} Z v, ïC%ZmŽÚuu R} = ŸU+CöÚrcuu UoM ,++, ‹ wwD€Z ü zÚ wwD€Z

oQ}p+yž,+, “Žž+ €Z 4®% ‹×€

oQ}p+y%p+yž,D€Z +¿^ž+

}•

Cöjû©‹Z•

s žÒc È Xù ;

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻢ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﺍ ﺃﻣﺮ‬‫ﻟﱠﻮ‬‫ ﻭ‬‫ ﻗﻮﻡ‬‫ﺢ‬‫ﻳﻔﻠ‬ ‫ﺮﻯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻦ‬‫ ﻛﺴ‬‫ ﻗﺪ ﻣﻠﱠﻜﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﺑﻨﺖ‬‫ﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﱠﺎ ﺑﻠﹶﻎﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﹾﺮ‬ ٥٢ (‫ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , # ‚a9:« w,Û©n Zý DUM ,+ žÝå ~ *+:S ©I¶çX= < , # ‚a9: « ÎU•V Ê Ú wwD V ›X +Û ‹ ïCu Û}•Ä d ^ËF-ž, uu R} = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

_____________

(٥٩٧٤) ١٦٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.51

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٦٩٣) ١٠٩١ the publisher and the author."

‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.52


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

s Âś zĂś

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


s ¶ zö ' "jg

, #$ . '5 % , & .i

, Yž

3¸w,%×,},=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

7X Z

,

+

ž?

PQ

.ii

( \ +¾ .iii

;+ =

7 .iv

')T67

3 .v

o" œ )T .vi

c/ .vii

[

×,},=

.viii

cYS

S .ix

(+,

+R–Ž .x ö ,

.xi

c),Y* s ( M +,Ñ

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬ ‫"!‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﺱﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﳊﹶﺪ‪‬ﺛﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏﹺ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺧﺺ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻟﹶﻪ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﻲ ِﺀ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﱂﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﻄ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻏﲑ‪‬ﻩ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺮﺃﹶ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻓﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻗﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺪﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺼﺔﹰ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﻳ‪‬ﻨﻔ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﻧﻔﻘﺔﹶ ﺳﻨﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﰒﱠ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﹸ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺠﻌﻠﹸﻪ ﳎ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻣﺎﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: BÜ·.R !"# ÈÖuu R} ÏD Ù ~©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪kD•X* ß‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪É *, 7R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪Ž uu;cX./+u T # wwG½M ç Zý gD;cdT•XXœ /%« DU•¸$%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^í .RçDG½‹YA‬‬ ‫=‪gÏìcX v X.yDÏ2 v ZŽ ,tu D $%‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDìcVb .R%#‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﺼﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﺟﺜﺎﻣﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﲪﻰ ﺇﻻ ﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪*V‬‬

‫‪©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪ÚuuDU$%./+%* +,‬‬

‫‪٢‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©n á‬‬ ‫=‪# BÜžŸ Hww Ï2R}ž,D¼X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﲤﻨﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻟﺘﻤﻨﻌﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻸ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪zÚ wwD€Ž’,+X*œVS~ J* ©X,+ X-Ä VSuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪ü‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺃﺭﺿﺎﹰ ﲞﻴﱪ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺻﺒﺖ ﺃﺭﺿﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﲞﻴﱪ ﱂ ﺃﺻﺐ ﻣﺎﻻﹰ ﻗﻂ ﺃﻧﻔﺲ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺗﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﺑﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺣﺒﺴﺖ ﺃﺻﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﺼﺪﻗﺖ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺘﺼﺪﻕ ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٥٥) ١١٨٨‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٩٢) ٩٠٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٩٤) ٩٠٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


s ¶ zö

,

‫ﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﰉ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﺎﺏ ﻭﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺒﺎﻉ ﺃﺻﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻮﻫﺐ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻮﺭﺙ ﻭﺗﺼﺪﻕ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻀﻴﻒ ﻻ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻄﻌﻢ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺘﻤﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺳﲑﻳﻦ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺘﺄﺛﻞ ﻣﺎﻻﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ٤ (‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:^ž,D•Ä S‹ o¦ Ù ~©UM ,+ Ù # p uu • +, • *Ä %= ~ a < , # ‚a9: ./+% # ‚9:« D ¹$* Ä d.Rt •X‹ oDU•Ä S‹ o¦ o ²= < , # ‚a9:« wwT12R} •op+ %* dD= < , +, #+o"… X S· ÎU³ž uu R} = pO +, • î · * ©• 5+, >c mn»%* +, ož + # +, Z,}‰ÕZŽ ,

c S %Z' ÕZ,aM }Õ• %X-e * Dw¢+ ,•X * O +, • •

•3 ü o* Ú

fJB,“ž,©dž?•X !Ú%* +, • •mnoZzŽ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

;S,< žq?©•

Ù ~ wwDpc mnX-e +, »%*

ü zÚ wwD

5,

#$Þ• %s

& .i

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﺎﱂ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺣﻘﻪ ﺧﺴﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺃﺭﺿﲔ‬ ٥ (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ jûÕ•¯

< , # ‚a9:./+©12 M ,+ o S%•u Ñ œÛuu R} = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

٦

º Ryž, D&

« u îy

Ú wwDŸ• cScž,BJ ZIS y c% Yž

3¸• 2 ×,},=

.ii

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻖ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﳝﺤ‬‫ﻨﻔﹸﻖ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﻒ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻊﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‬  ‫ﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﻛﺜﺮﺓﹶ ﺍﳊﻠ‬‫ ﺇﻳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ 38žc So ×,},=

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ uu R} =

žc¸å ~

(٣٠٠٨) ٩٠٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.4 (٢٩٥٨) ٨٩١‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.5 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٧٩٣) ٨٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.6 the publisher and the author."


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫•»‪jg1‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪Ú wwD1‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﳊﹶﻠ‪‬ﻒ ﻣﻨﻔﹶ ﹶﻘﺔﹲ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﳑﺤﻘﺔﹲ ﻟﻠﱪﻛﺔ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪#X<Y+, U»• º% Ry¸uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹲ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻠﱢﻤﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺰﻛﱢﻴﻬﹺﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﳍﻢ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﻟﻴﻢ‬ ‫‪٨‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﺑﻮﺍ ﻭﺧﺴِﺮﻭﺍ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳌﹸﺴﺒﻞﹸ ﻭﺍﳌﻨ‪‬ﺎﻥﹸ ﻭﺍﳌﻨﻔﱢﻖ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﻌﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳊﻠﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺫﺏﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^+?å‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# c% jû1Šc ¨uu R‬‬

‫‪F,- qž,n +?å wwDUÏ ½’ c+c$% +, Ÿp ’Ä X O +, ŸÂcBJ‬‬ ‫‪Ÿp F‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DT‬‬ ‫• ‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p 1 Xž,Õýop+c+,‬‬ ‫= }‪+, 5 , æ+c³uu R‬‬ ‫¼ ‪Ú wwD5 ,q RyÈ 3¸B—+, 5 ,‬‬

‫‪\+ ¾ .iii‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﳔﺎﺑﺮ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺮﻯ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺑﺄﺳﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﺯﻋﻢ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺪﻳﺞ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺮﻛﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٩‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Z +©‹Z•Ï´cd©ˆ•Xo* +, Ï2 üu ½ •sÚ‬‬

‫} ‪Y-6©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:^©n 5‬‬ ‫= * ‪6'}U•S‬‬

‫*‪p,‬‬

‫‪ÚD c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﻨﻈﻠﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻗﻴﺲ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺪﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﻋﻤﺎﻱ ﺃ‪‬ﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﻜﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﲟﺎ ﻳﻨﺒﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻳﺴﺘﺜﻨﻴﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻨﻬﺎﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻟﺮﺍﻓﻊ ﻓﻜﻴﻒ ﻫﻲ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﺭﺍﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻧﺎﻧﲑ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺲ ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﺑﺄﺱ ﻭﻛﺄﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ‪‬ﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻮ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺫﻭﻭ ﺍﻟﻔﻬﻢ ﺑﺎﳊﻼﻝ ﻭﺍﳊﺮﺍﻡ ﱂ ﳚﻴﺰﻭﻩ ﳌﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺨﺎﻃﺮﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٩٤) ٨٥٠‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٩٥) ٨٥٠‬‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٧٣) ٨٩٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٧٤) ٨٩٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


s ¶ zö

)

< , # ‚a9:# ./+•,cp®uu n Zý ©12 M ,+ 5=> Z + ~ RS%= ¾ ~ s • < , # ‚a9:^Dpc+ }‚†€Hz 7R S• „oZY ov9* Ïìc > *| = So ¥ À ÛÕ d©ˆ•Xo* uu n * wwTU¿õc ªƒ¯HÁ Ñy%+õc,6+cX Suu ØY Z + owwD c’,+ Þ žJ-oÛ Y X* % &,+¶op+ %F g,.$%* X,E×_ž ©Uçž,UU ,+ ü zÚ wwDU

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺪﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺣﻘﻼﹰ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﻧﺎ ﻳﻜﺮﻱ ﺃﺭﺿﻪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﻄﻌﺔ ﱄ ﻭﻫﺬﻩ ﻟﻚ‬ ١١ (‫ﻓﺮﲟﺎ ﺃﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺫﻩ ﻭﱂ ﲣﺮﺝ ﺫﻩ ﻓﻨﻬﺎﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

¥ S… ‹ o6+, Ï2 ’ ÛY oZŽ ,Çe6 ww 15ž,DUM ,+ 5=> Z + ~ a # ‚9:^D‚†–¬˜ * +, ‚†–¬˜ p›* % S+ , „3 D ? ›ç+, U ® ›ç S©†+, Lcç X < , ü zÚuuD cR}S J* =

‫ﻰ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻢ ﻳﺰﻋﻤﻮﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﻄﺎﻭﻭﺱ ﻟﻮ ﺗﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﳌﺨﺎﺑﺮﺓ ﻓﺈ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻋﻴﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺃﻋﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﱂ ﻳﻨﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻥ ﳝﻨﺢ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺃﺧﺎﻩ ﺧﲑ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ‬ ١٢ (‫ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺮﺟﺎﹰ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ a # ‚9: ^©U.i •+Šð sÎLc ; ’Ξ uu n *,,] o©15,Ù ~ ¥ *V î8pY% +, Z ce +, Z LcX o ²,Ùp uu n Zý wwDU R}S * < , # ‚a9:^©U ªd UsÎpc • SX•‡u •X o~ž ©U R}b¿ dS * =

< , =

ü zÚ wwDvç À * ©

‫ﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺰﺍﺭﻋﺔ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﳌﺆﺍﺟﺮﺓ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺑﺄﺱ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻐﻔﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺯﻋﻢ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﺎﻙ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ١٣ (‫ﺎ)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©• S \+ ¾ =

s ’Á M uu n Zý UM ,+

‚ #

~

(٢٩٧٥) ٨٩٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.11 (٢٩٧٦) ٨٩٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.12 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٩٨١) ٨٩٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.13 the publisher and the author."


s ¶ zö

Ú wwDd g•Xop+ uu R}+, wwU c

üU•M ,+ º ١٤

p+ +, U R} ;+ =

7 .iv

(‫ﺒﻴﺚﹲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺎﻡﹺ ﺧ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺠ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ﺒﻴﺚﹲ ﻭﻛﺴ‬‫ﻐﻲ ﺧ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺒ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺒﻴﺚﹲ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐﹺ ﺧ‬‫ﻳﺞﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﲦﹶﻦ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻊﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺧ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺭﺍﻓ‬

wwÕUfÖ

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ a uu R} = +Û. Suu ÕUfÖ R üU•M ,+ º

5=> Z + ~ €” Ú wwDUfÖ v , ‚†«H

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬١٥‫ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻫﻦﹺ‬‫ﻠﻮﺍﻥ‬‫ﻲﹺ ﻭﺣ‬‫ﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﻐ‬‫ ﲦﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐﹺ ﻭﻣﻬ‬‫ﹶﻰ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+1 c2å ~ a ‡ +, -e . SÕÖ R =

DU R}S

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ

‫ﴰﺔﹶ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻤﺔﹶ ﻭﺍﳌﹸﺴﺘ‬‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﻣﻮﻛﻠﹶﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺍﺷ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﺁﻛ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻭﻟﻌ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ﻡﹺ ﻭﲦﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐ ﻭﻛﺴﺐﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﻐ‬‫ ﲦﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﻰ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻴﻔﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺣ‬ a 3c/+, U R}S Ö . SÕÖ RÕÖ ;+Q

ÚD U ¬ v , + YR+, ١٧

üU•M ,+ º

+Û! ,

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻭﺍﳌﺼ‬

< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ º = ,µ

vñ«µú å ~

+Û! , cm U ¬ v ,

üU•M ,+

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y a ÚDU•S Ö Í+, R =

ÚDU•S §Ö

+,

(‫ﺭﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ ﲦﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺴِﻨ‬‫ﻰ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ‬ ١٨

•M ,+ ;+Q

١٦

~

(‫ﻞﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺐﹺ ﺍﻟﻔﺤ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+O Ù ™%ô =

~

(٢٧٦٣) ٨٤٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.14 (٢٧٦٤) ٨٤٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.15 (٢٧٦٥) ٨٤٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.16 (٢٧٦٨) ٨٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.17 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٨٥٦) ٨٦٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.18 the publisher and the author."


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫‪üU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮ ﹸﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻊﹺ ﺿ‪‬ﺮﺍﺏﹺ ﺍﳉﻤﻞ ﻭﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻊﹺ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻟﺘ‪‬ﺤﺮ‪‬ﺙﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ÚDU R}S q$%‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪™%M,‬‬

‫‪S+, -Ä +, U•S §ç‬‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫} ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= ‪×,}X-Ä V S‬‬

‫‪ÚDU•S‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺒﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﻀﻞﹸ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺒﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻸ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪٢١‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪õ+?%* © • • ×,}-Ä V Suu R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫}‪ü zÚ wwD• •×,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﻢ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻰ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﻡ ﺃﺟﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻌﻂ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪*V‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^©U M ,+‬‬

‫>‪ü zÚD• Ž‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻊﹺ ﻓﻀﻞﹺ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫~‬

‫‪١٩‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ž+, • •ž‬‬

‫‪ž+³V S‬‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫‪* Xv ,‬‬

‫‪,co’ +, ;c‬‬

‫‪')T67‬‬

‫‪3 .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻧﻪ ﲰ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﹶﺘﺢﹺ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﲟﻜﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹶﻪ ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻤ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﻭﺍﳌﹶﻴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳋﻨﺰﻳﺮﹺ ﻭﺍﻷﺻﻨﺎ ﹺﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻴﻞﹶ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺷﺤﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﹶﻴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺗ‪‬ﻄﹾﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﹸﻦ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻫﻦ‪ ‬ﺎ ﺍﳉﻠﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﻳ‪‬ﺴﺘﺼﺒﹺﺢ‪ ‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬ ‫ﺣ‪‬ﺮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺗﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﳌﱠﺎ ﺣﺮ‪ ‬ﻡ ﺷ‪‬ﺤﻮﻣﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﲨ‪‬ﻠﻮﻩ ﰒﱠ ﺑﺎﻋ‪‬ﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﲦﻨ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^./+.y%vÅa Æ ª Zý ©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪./+%* +, Q"# uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪ .19‬ﺝ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‪(٢٨٥٧) ٨٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .20‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٥٨) ٨٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .21‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٥٩) ٨٦٥‬‬ ‫‪ .22‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٨٢) ٨٩٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٦٦) ٨٤٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


s ¶ zö

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu Un wwDU•F g' Zqr+, a Y0Õ+ c ÕÏ 5 ªop+ %™H + c ²= < , # ‚a9:« wwD12ø¼ HÑy%* “ŽD12 ÐÂp +, 1 = ÃÄ ZÄÑy%* !"# ×p ¬Yc/!"# uu R}g wwDUF gž,duu R}

Zý Î F g™H üY0+, + c Ú

ü zÚ wwDÃ3 q+, cÅX*

٢٤

X*

(‫ﻮﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻠﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﺒﺎﻋ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻓﺠ‬‫ﺤﻮﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺸ‬‫ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻬﹺﻢ‬‫ﻣﺖ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‬‫ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﺗﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻤﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‬ Zý Î § F g™H

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ p ¬ c/!"# uu R} =

Ù ~

ü zÚ wwD c ×,}X* g cÅ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

7X Z

o" œ )T .vi

‫ﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻄﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺮﻑ ﻋﻔﺎﺻﻬﺎ ﻭﻭﻛﺎﺀﻫﺎ ﰒ ﻋﺮﻓﻬﺎ ﺳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻀﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻲ ﻟﻚ ﺃﻭ ﻷﺧﻴﻚ ﺃﻭ ﻟﻠﺬﺋﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻀﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻹﺑﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﻻ ﻓﺸﺄﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺎ (ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ) ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬‫ﻟﻚ ﻭﳍﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺳﻘﺎﺅﻫﺎ ﻭﺣﺬﺍﺅﻫﺎ ﺗﺮﺩ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻭﺗﺄﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻠﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﺭ‬ ٢٥ ‫ﺎ ﻓﺄﺩﻫﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬‫ﻋﺮﻓﻬﺎ ﺳﻨﺔ ﰒ ﺍﻋﺮﻑ ﻭﻛﺎﺀﻫﺎ ﻭﻋﻔﺎﺻﻬﺎ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﻔﻖ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭ‬ a ‚9: « DØYop+ %

< , # ‚a9:./+¦‹ ©UM ,+ Æ+, *Ä %=

= S ~ < , # pcpcX* Ε 7R * ž D U * ‹.y‹ g#+ ½Ç * +, ¦Y * uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwTU • ;Ýž“uu n ¦* wwDU+ X« +, p? U$p?ž,uu R} = ¥ ž“uu n * wwDU$%â&g È%•‡ < , # ‚a9:« wwDU • M, * Buu R} =

ZK+c+, U -Ä ž,1pS'%* +, x * Ñy%* Õ} ,• < , # ‚a9: « ©UoM ,+‹ º ü zÚ wwDv U * X.yuu R} =

~X* 7R * © ‹Z•U 3 * +, •Ò *

wwDpcpc.R * X* Ε 7R * ž Dv BÔu X* g#+ ½BÉ ٢٦

(‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻭﻯ ﺿﺎﻟﺔ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺿﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻌﺮﻓﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

(٢٧٦٧) ٨٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.24 (٣٠٣٣) ٩١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.25 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٠٣٤) ٩١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.26 the publisher and the author."


U ‹ ×Už Lž,pcžÈX+z ž“œ uu R}

< , =

s ¶ zö

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

= S} Ú wwDp

üU•M ,+ º ٢٧

(‫ﻰ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻘﻄﺔ ﺍﳊﺎﺝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﻤﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬

< , 7 T• ;ž Z'® =

DU R}S

a # ‚9: ./+© U M ,+

*

æÈ

~

üU•M ,+ º

Ú

c/ .vii

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬٢٨‫ ﻛﻠﱡﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻄﱠﻠﺐﹺ ﻓﺈﻧ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﺭﹺﺑﺎﻧﺎ ﺭﹺﺑﺎ ﻋﺒ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻝﹸ ﺭﹺﺑﺎﹰ ﺃﺿﻊ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻭ‬‫ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﻭﺭﹺﺑﺎ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:« Œ'%6 cŽ ÊÚ BCo•c/7+, UBCc/ ß uu ü R} = ü zÚ wwDUBC +y +yçÕUc/ ù–ü;'

*Vž,Z

٢٩

(‫ﻢ ﺳﻮﺍﺀٌ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻫ‬‫ﻳﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﺷﺎﻫﺪ‬‫ﻠﹶﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﺗﺒ‬‫ﻮﻛ‬‫ﺑﺎ ﻭﻣ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺁﻛ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌ‬

Z m%* +, v ,¨%* Õv ,

< , Õv , 3c/ =

üU•M ,+ º

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

Ú wwD1Y Y

Y

~

çož?uu R}+, U ¬

‫ﺮ‬ ‫ﻤ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻌﲑﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺘ‬‫ﻌﲑ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺸ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺒ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ﺔﹸ ﺑﺎﻟﻔ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻔ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐ‬‫ﺎﻣﺖ‬‫ﺒﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‬ ‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﺑﻴ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺷﺌﺘ‬‫ ﻓﺒﹺﻴﻌﻮﺍ ﻛﻴﻒ‬‫ﻩ ﺍﻷﺻﻨﺎﻑ‬‫ ﻫﺬ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺧﺘﻠﻔﺖ‬‫ﻮﺍﺀٍ ﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﺑﻴﺪ‬‫ﺜﹾﻼﹰ ﲟﺜﹾﻞﹴ ﺳﻮﺍﺀً ﺑﺴ‬‫ﻠﹾﺢ ﻣ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳌ‬‫ﻠﺢ‬‫ﺮﹺ ﻭﺍﳌ‬‫ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻤ‬ ٣٠ (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ j_ žcV ~ Õov9%;<³;<³Õov9% / /uu R} = Ë+, Y YY Y%D%{ ov9%éé Õov9%+U+UÕov9% º

Ú wwD

c

Õov9%FQFQ

c+ ,+ © ×, ×,}U³ JÛÎZ [*} ×D• • ×,} Ë

(٣٠٣٥) ٩١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.27 (٢٥٥٥) ٧٨٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.28 (٢٨٠٧) ٨٥٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.29 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٨٠٨) ٨٥٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.30 the publisher and the author."


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹸﺪﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻔ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺑﺎﻟﻔ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﲑ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌﲑﹺ‬ ‫‪٣١‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺘ‪‬ﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﳌﻠﹾﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳌﻠﺢﹺ ﻣﺜﹾﻼﹰ ﲟﺜﹾﻞﹴ ﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﺑﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﺯﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﹺ ﺍﺳ‪‬ﺘﺰﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺭ‪‬ﰉ ﺍﻵﺧ‪‬ﺬﹸ ﻭﺍﳌﹸﻌﻄ‪‬ﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﻮﺍﺀٌ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫>=‪;+‬‬

‫‪å‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪Õov9%FQFQÕo‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪v9%;<³;<³Õov9% / /uu R‬‬

‫‪cY YY Yov9%éé+, ov9%+U+UÕov9%‬‬

‫•‪Ú wwD1Y Yo* 5 ,hc+, 5 ,§D•c/ * Õ•ðžc S cžc S ÛD‬‬

‫‪c‬‬

‫‪î‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺒﹺﻴﻌﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐﹺ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻣ‪‬ﺜﹾﻼﹰ ﲟﺜﹾﻞﹴ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺸﻔﱡﻮﺍ ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾﹴ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺒﹺﻴﻌﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺭﹺﻕ‬ ‫‪٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻮ‪‬ﺭﹺﻕﹺ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻣ‪‬ﺜﹾﻼﹰ ﲟﺜﹾﻞﹴ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻔﱡﻮﺍ ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾﹴ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺒﹺﻴﻌ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻏﺎﺋﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﻨﺎﺟﺰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪JÛD { ‹Ì ov9% / /uu R‬‬

‫}~ ‪å‬‬

‫‪žc S‬‬

‫‪+, , ×,} R { D { ov9%;<³;<³D,‬‬

‫‪Xü /Ú +, U /‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDÌov9%b®XM€O +, , žc S‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺒﻴﻌﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺭﹺﻕ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺭﻕﹺ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻭ‪‬ﺯ‪‬ﻧﺎﹰ ﺑﻮ‪‬ﺯ‪‬ﻥ‪‬‬

‫‪×,}ov9%;<³;<³Õov9% / /UoM ,++, ‹ +,‬‬

‫‪DZ Y Yo S,׋,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﲰ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮ ﹸﻝ ﺍﻟﻄﱠﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡﹺ ﻣ‪‬ﺜﹾﻼﹰ ﲟﺜﹾﻞﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪Í‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDÌ‬‬

‫‪#‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ o©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+%º‬‬

‫‪٣٣‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪Y Yov9% ƒ& X ƒ&uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐﹺ ﺭﹺﺑﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻫﺎﺀَ ﻭﻫﺎﺀَ ﻭﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺭﹺﻕ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻮ‪‬ﺭﹺﻕﹺ ﺭﹺﺑﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻫﺎﺀَ ﻭﻫﺎﺀَ‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﹺﺑﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻫﺎﺀَ ﻭﻫﺎﺀَ ﻭﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌﲑ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌﲑﹺ ﺭﹺﺑﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻫﺎﺀَ ﻭﻫﺎﺀَ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻤ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﺭﹺﺑﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻫﺎﺀَ ﻭﻫﺎﺀَ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .31‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٠٩) ٨٥٥‬‬ ‫‪ .32‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨١٠) ٨٥٥‬‬ ‫‪ .33‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨١١) ٨٥٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .34‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨١٢) ٨٥٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


%;<³;<³Õ +,

9

9

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c‹Uc/ov9% / /uu R} =

c‹Uc/ov9%

Õ

9

c‹Uc/ov9%FQFQÕ ü zÚ wwD

9

9

s ¶ zö

Ù ~

c‹Uc/ov9

c‹Uc/ov9%+U+U

‫ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ‬‫ﻨﻴﺐﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻛﹸﻞﱡ ﲤﹾﺮﹺ ﺧﻴﱪ‬‫ﺮﹴ ﺟ‬‫ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﻩ ﺑﺘﻤ‬‫ﻴﱪ‬‫ﺟﻼﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﺭ‬‫ ﻭﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺳﺘﻌﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﻔﻌﻞﹾ ﺑﹺﻊﹺ ﺍﳉﻤﻊ‬‫ﲔﹺ ﺑﺎﻟﺜﱠﻼﺙ‬‫ﺎﻋ‬‫ﲔﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﺎﻋ‬‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﺼ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺎﻉ‬‫ﺬﹸ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﺎ ﻟﻨﺄﺧ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٣٥ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ﻴﺰﺍﻥ‬‫ﻴﺒﺎﹰ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳌ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﺭﺍﻫﻢﹺ ﺟ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺪ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﺭﺍﻫﻢﹺ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺑ‬‫ﺑﺎﻟﺪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

a < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê +, å ~ # ‚9: « D 5)+Ue ž,D•+¿~8‹ ¦ = < , # ‚a9: ./+%# p ¸ # duu n * wwT1‚ )+U < , ,c6 ²= ¦uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « wwDov9%6_¨6_,c+, 1•)+U‚ 6_ ‹ ov9%Z,+U6_ R} = zÚ ww DüŽÎÚ J{ lo,S Y+, ,=

)+Už‚Ñy%Zê+cgÌÑy%Zê+c)+U;+yÕ,

t uu ü

‫ ﻣﻨﻪ‬‫ ﺭﺩﻱﺀٌ ﻓﺒﹺﻌﺖ‬‫ﺎ ﲤﺮ‬‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻨﺪﻧ‬‫ﻳﻦ‬‫ ﺃ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﱐﱟ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺮﹴ ﺑ‬‫ ﺑﺘﻤ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺑﻼﻝﹲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‬ ‫ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺷﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ‬‫ﻊﹴ ﺁﺧﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ ﺑﺒ‬‫ﻤﺮ‬‫ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺸﺘﺮﹺﻱ ﻓﺒﹺﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﺘ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺩ‬‫ﺑﺎ ﻻ ﺗﻔﻌﻞﹾ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ﺑﺎ ﻋﲔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﻋﲔ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ﲔ ﺑﺼﺎﻉﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻭ‬‫ﺻﺎﻋ‬ ٣٦ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9: ^D•5)+U-Y*Ä % = < , # ‚a9: ^.B ~ ww n Znuu R} = å ~ « wwD1;= )+U6_‹ pc)+U6_,c oÁ)+U;c+*Ä p+ßÊ uu n Zý wwT •5 < , # ‚a9: Ñy %Î;Ò,cXZ,+UÎ M³ = ž O, t D Uc/ ÕUc/ Îçuu R} = ü zÚ wwD,= ٣٧

ov9%* g+, , ×,}

(‫ﻤﺮﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺘ‬‫ﻰ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻞﹺ ﺍﳌﺴﻤ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﹶﻴ‬‫ﻜﻴﻠﹶﺘ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﻌﻠﹶﻢ‬‫ﺮ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺘﻤ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺮﺓ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺑﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ (٢٨١٣) ٨٥٦ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.35 (٢٨١٤) ٨٥٦ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.36 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٨١٦) ٨٥٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.37 the publisher and the author."


'

S

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ×,};n>‚ Z,+U Û%+ o+¿ Z,+U = üU•M ,+ º

ÚD

s ¶ zö

Y }

Fî AÏ ÛU•

‫ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ‬‫ﻠﺘ‬‫ﺯ ﻓﻔﺼ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻭﺧ‬‫ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺫﹶﻫﺐ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻋﺸ‬‫ ﻗﻼﺩﺓﹰ ﺑﺎﺛﹾﲏ‬‫ ﺧﻴﱪ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻳﺖ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﺘﺮ‬‫ﺒﻴﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻓﹶﻀﺎﻟﹶﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﰊ ﻋ‬ ٣٨ (‫ﻞﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻔﺼ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﺗ‬‫ﺒﺎﻉ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗ‬‫ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ‬‫ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺕ‬‫ ﻋﺸﺮ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺛﲏ‬‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬ X

oDЯ+, /¯o* D = o+õcž+ +8‹ c%¦ o©UM ,+ A™ ¢ê ~ < , # ‚a9: « D•ªX = < , # ‚a9: ./+ ç oD Ä / žc S Z,+õcž+ oD • => => R} = üU•M ,+ º

> = =>X* uu

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٣٩

Ú wwD• • ×,}"

(‫ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺭﺑﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﺑﻴﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻴﺌﺔ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺯﻳﺪ‬

a < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ = S áy ~ # ‚9:« ©UoM ,+‹ wwDUc/o+Éc uu R} = < , ü zÚ wwDdc/o* 9 c uu R} =

‫ﻖﹴ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﻖ ﺃﻭ ﰲ ﲬﺴﺔ‬‫ﺳ‬‫ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﻤﺴﺔ‬‫ﺮ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﺧ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﻤ‬‫ﺻ‬‫ﺮﺍﻳﺎ ﲞﺮ‬‫ ﰲ ﺑﻴﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﻌ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﺭﺧﺺ‬ ٤٠ (‫ﲔﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﳊﹸﺼ‬‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ‬‫ﺷﻚ‬ ;c S

×,}ov9%+U•X

žS <

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê = ~

ü zÚDU•È Õ cò cD 4 * ï,‰Ä oÛDU

‫ﺻﻬﺎ ﲤﺮﺍﹰ‬‫ ﲞﺮ‬‫ﺒﺎﻉ‬‫ﺔ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﹺﻳ‬‫ﺺ‬‫ﻪ ﺭﺧ‬‫ﺮﹺ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﺮ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻤ‬‫ ﺑﻴﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﺘﻤ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﺜﻤﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﰊ ﺣ‬ ٤١ (‫ﻃﺒﺎﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻳﺄﻛﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺃﻫﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺭ‬ ¥+oç ©ç‹U R}S

< , # ‚a9:Ñ©UM ,+ q+Uov9%+U =

s GS†‡Q T

ü zÚD 3o3žS 7R%* •• îžœ ZK+cÑy%pS < ©Uçç DU;c (٢٨١٧) ٨٥٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.38 (٢٨٢٤) ٨٥٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.39 (٢٨٣٨) ٨٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.40 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (۲۸۳۷) ٨٤٢ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.41 the publisher and the author."


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫=‪×,},‬‬

‫‪.viii‬‬

‫[ ‪+‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺘﺒﺎﹺﻳﻌ‪‬ﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﳋﻴﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﹺﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻔﹶﺮ‪‬ﻗﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺑ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻴﺎﺭﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ù‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪+, 5 ,quu R‬‬

‫>‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪pÒ,c‹ ‹×U¦+‬‬

‫‪• /Z‬‬

‫= ‪o 5,‬‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬

‫‪xyu ‹ ËÊ‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDoÎ +‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺗﺒﺎﻳﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺘﺒﺎﻳﻌﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﻜﻞﱡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﳋﻴﺎﺭﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻌﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﱂﹾ ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻔﺮ‪‬ﻗﹶﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﺑﻴﻌ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﺭﹴ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻴﻌ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺧﻴﺎﺭﹴ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻭﺟ‪‬ﺐ‪‬‬ ‫‪+, v ,q×uu UoM ,+‹ º‬‬ ‫>‬ ‫=‬

‫‪wwD × ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Z‬‬

‫‪Î +iÎ×ÎD +iÎ‬‬

‫= ‪oÎ… X‹ ËÊ o ) Îok v ,‬‬

‫‪‹×U+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﻜﻴﻢ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺰﺍﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴ‪‬ﻌﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳋﻴﺎﺭﹺ ﻣﺎ ﱂﹾ ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻔﹶﺮ‪‬ﻗﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺻﺪ‪‬ﻗﹶﺎ ﻭﺑﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﳍﻤﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻴﻌ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬ ‫‪٤٣‬‬ ‫ﻛﺘ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻛﹶﺬﹶﺑﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻘﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻛﺔﹸ ﺑﻴﻌ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪†ƒ‬‬ ‫… ‪# ‚9: ./+© n F Ä‬‬

‫‪+, €råwž,ž DZ‬‬ ‫•}‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪΀)c‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫= ‪XZz,cv ,q+, v ,‬‬

‫‪=> ‹ ×U+‬‬

‫‪;c#<Y΀rå–—+, € lž D} „<Yo +Ú‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﹸﺧﺪﻉ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻮﻉﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺑﺎﻳﻌﺖ ﻓﻘﻞﹾ ﻻ ﺧ‪‬ﻼﺑﺔﹶ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Šc ‹ ©n Ù‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪duu ØY‬‬

‫=‪c©Öco×,},‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪nt Šc ž,'( wwDUdM }o+ ,+ uu{Îp + ,+ Î×uu R‬‬

‫‪٤٤‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwDU‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻴﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﺜﹼﻤﺎﺭﹺ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺒﺪ‪‬ﻭ‪ ‬ﺻﻼﺣ‪‬ﻬﺎ ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺋﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﺸﺘﺮﻱ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﳌﺴﻠﻢﹴ ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺨ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺰ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻮ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺒ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺒﻴ‪‬ﺾ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺄﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻫ‪‬ﺔﹶ‬ ‫‪ .42‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٠١) ٨٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .43‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٠٢) ٨٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .44‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٠٣) ٨٥٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .45‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٣٩) ٨٦٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬


(

< , # ‚a9:# ./+©UM ,+ Ù # •SlXv ,qDU•S q" ÒX» = < , # ‚a9: « ©Uo M ,+ ‹ º ü zÚ lXv , = S q" ÒX+U =

s ¶ zö

~ +, U

Ä ‹Z•U R}S qoZ¨ºX’+, U R} 'R Ô +, • ‹©

D•

‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻣﻨ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻫﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﱴ ﲢﻤ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺗ‬‫ﻫﻲ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ﻴﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺣﻰ ﺗ‬‫ ﺑ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ٤٦ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﻣﺎﻝﹶ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ‬‫ﺍﻟﺜﹼﻤﺮﺓﹶ ﰒ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﹸ ﺃﺣﺪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~ Ò = À < , # ‚a9: Òž,uu R} = •‡u •X o~gv’,+X»!"# ×U• +•;+” & ©n+,

« wwTU•Óuu UØYDU•S

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٤٧

qXZO"

ü zÚ wwDUû0X.R%

(‫ﻊﹺ ﺍﳉﻮﺍﺋﺢﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺑﻮﺿ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‬‫ﻨﲔ‬‫ﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ ﺑﻴ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ‬

< , # ‚a9:# ./+©UM ,+ Y hc B-'XZ +, U R}S q$%ZŽy,c = üU•M ,+ º

~ ÚDU c

‫ﺄﺧﺬﹸ ﻣﺎﻝﹶ‬‫ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﰈ ﺗ‬‫ﻞﱡ ﻟﻚ‬‫ﻳﺤ‬ ‫ ﺟﺎﺋﺤﺔﹲ ﻓﻼ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﲦﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﺻﺎﺑﺘ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺧﻴﻚ‬‫ ﺑﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ‬ ٤٨ (‫ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺣﻖﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺃﺧﻴﻚ‬ < , Ô •XX* +, , ×,}»•XX•‡u ~ž uu R} = M ,+ º

a # ‚9: # ./+©U M ,+

Ú wwD •Zð.R •‡u ~%•œÑDŽ¯ o* ~©d

Y } +, À n$p+” & Ε

üU•

٤٩

v +YX* © ‹Z•p

(‫ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻮﻓﻴ‬‫ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺴﺘ‬‫ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺒﻌ‬‫ﺘﺎﻉ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﺑ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬

×,}

p=

< , va˜• uu R} =

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

Ù

{

(٢٨٤٠) ٨٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.46 (٢٨٤١) ٨٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.47 (٢٨٤٢) ٨٦٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.48 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٨٤٤) ٨٦٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.49 the publisher and the author."


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDv‬‬

‫)‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻜﹾﺘﺎﻟﹶﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٥٠‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ Dv ü S, +Y Ú€©‹Z•UoM ,+‹ *V‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺒﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺒ‪‬ﺾ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻥﹸ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺣﺴ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱠ ﺷﻲﺀٍ‬ ‫‪٥١‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= ‪X* ©Uçž,U•S ×,} ªa –• Û‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫®‪ü zÚ wwDUOt TËo.ip‬‬ ‫"‪uu n *V D• î‬‬

‫‪§o‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻠﱠﻘﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺒﺎﻥﹶ ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴﻊﹴ ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺒﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﻊ ﺑﻌﺾﹴ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻨﺎﺟ‪‬ﺸﻮﺍ ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺒﹺ ‪‬ﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺿ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻟ‪‬ﺒﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺍﻹِﺑﻞﹶ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﻨ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺍﺑ‪‬ﺘﺎﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﲞﲑﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮ‪‬ﻳﻦﹺ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﳛﻠﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺭﺿ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﻣﺴﻜﹶﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٥٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺳﺨ‪‬ﻄﻬﺎ ﺭﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﺻﺎﻋﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﲤﺮﹴ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫)ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﳌﺴﻠﻢﹴ ﻣ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﺍﺷﺘ‪‬ﺮﻯ ﺷﺎﺓﹰ ﻣﺼ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺍﺓﹰ ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳋﻴﺎﺭﹺ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹶ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﺎﻡﹴ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺭﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺭﺩ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﺻﺎﻋﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻃﻌﺎﻡﹴ ﻻ ﺳ‪‬ﻤﺮﺍﺀَ (‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ZŽ ,·ö$% = uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪¥ Dp ×,}$% •c; +, , – Dp Î Î pÒ,cœ•X‬‬ ‫‪ÀÛc,coZÔ%;Ý+, M,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ºü zÚ wwDpc ŽU³Õv#+U³ž u%Ü,cÛc,c©U+ X* Îv= •Xž +z t D,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‹‪Ε Žk ,ž DU+ ‹ c¨X* UU••oZÔÛc,c Û;= ;Ý‚ ÛuuUoM ,+‬‬ ‫*‪3Ñy%‬‬

‫‹_‪FQÕp k ,l6‬‬

‫‪€‬‬

‫‪o~D‬‬

‫‪wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻠﹶﻘﱠﻮ‪‬ﺍ ﺍﳉﹶﻠﹶﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﺗﻠﹶﻘﱠﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳋﹶﻴﺎﺭﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫= ‪€ X·ö$%‬‬

‫‪٥٣‬‬

‫‪+, ï% € D‬‬

‫‪ .50‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٤٥) ٨٦٣‬‬ ‫‪ .51‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٤٦) ٨٦٣‬‬ ‫‪ .52‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٤٧) ٨٦٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .53‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٤٨) ٨٦٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫* ‪T•X‬‬

‫=;‪X* Ε + S 7R * × üZ8ÚÕ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺒﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻊﹺ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﳜﻄﹸﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧ‪‬ﻄﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺄﺫﹶﻥﹶ ﻟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Î Î •‡u Šc uu R‬‬

‫} ‪Ýå‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDpcpc S X* ž,©%* • /ò Fp O‬‬

‫‪Fp% O%•‡u +, p‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻠﻘﱠﻮ‪‬ﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻠﻊ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﻬﺒ‪‬ﻂﹶ ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﻕﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪٥٤‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪€ X Ryuu R‬‬

‫‪٥٥‬‬

‫•‪wwD• + o+ S X* ©‹Z‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺴ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻡﹺ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ò‡ ò‡%•‡u Šc •Xuu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDp‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺒﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺿﺮ‪ ‬ﻟ‪‬ﺒﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﺮﺯ‪‬ﻕ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪X‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪XZmŽDÕ $% •c; uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDULc S+‬‬

‫‪٥٧‬‬

‫‪% !"# ,c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹸﺪﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻟ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﻭﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺘﲔﹺ ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﹸﻼﻣ‪‬ﺴﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﹸﻨﺎﺑﺬﹶﺓ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻊﹺ ﻭﺍﳌﻼﻣﺴﺔﹸ ﳌ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹺ ﺛﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﺃﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﹾﻠ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﻨﺎﺑﺬﹶﺓﹸ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻨﺒﹺﺬﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹺ ﺑﺜﻮﺑﹺﻪ ﻭﻳﻨﺒﹺﺬﹶ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﺛﻮﺑ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻌ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻦ ﻏﲑﹺ ﻧﻈﺮﹴ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺮﺍﺽﹴ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﺒ‪‬ﺴﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﺍﺷﺘﻤﺎﻝﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﻤﺎﺀ ﺃﻥﹾ ﳚﻌﻞﹶ ﺛﻮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﺗ‪‬ﻘﻴ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺒﺪ‪‬ﻭ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٥٨‬‬ ‫ﺷﻘﱠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺛﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠ‪‬ﺒﺴﺔﹸ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﺍﺣ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺒﺎﺅ‪‬ﻩ ﺑﺜﻮﺑﹺﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﻟﺲ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺟﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻲﺀٌ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .54‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٥٠) ٨٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .55‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٤٩) ٨٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .56‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٥١) ٨٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .57‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٥٢) ٨٦٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .58‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٥٣) ٨٦٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


•S

Zq••«'

d× X* U

J,c +, U R}S

Zò,l% J,c

< , =

a # ‚9: ./+©n ;+=>

c X + e Šc pÒ,c Ñ8u Šc ©UçÖïDU•S

s ¶ zö

å ~

= n+, ÖïDU

+, 12 aØ+ +, d´cž,DUØBJ " Ò,c+, UØBJ pÒ,c eÈ Šc ©Uçž= n+, ,l Ò,c+,

e ´êpÒ,c+, ó > e ´ê‹ ©Uç•Ù+, Œ e fJ•Ù1çp,l%¸,c ü zÚ D

٥٩

•M ,+ º

e•X žŸF5 * ©

J* ž,+, U +RÙm pe

(‫ﺭﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻦ ﺑﻴﻊﹺ ﺍﻟﻐ‬ ‫ ﻭﻋ‬‫ ﺑﻴﻊﹺ ﺍﳊﺼﺎﺓ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê Ú wwDU R}S Î ww+=uu+, wwÔÚuu = ~

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU

‫ ﺍﳉﺰﻭﺭ‬‫ﺟﻞﹸ ﻳﺒﺘﺎﻉ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﻪ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‬‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻴﻌﺎﹰ ﻳﺘﺒﺎﻳﻌ‬‫ﻠﺔ‬‫ﻞ ﺍﳊﹶﺒ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺑﻴﻊﹺ ﺣ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ٦٠ (‫ ﺍﻟﱵ ﰲ ﺑﻄﻨﹺﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺞ‬‫ﻨﺘ‬‫ﺎﻗﺔﹸ ﰒﱠ ﺗ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺞ‬‫ﻨﺘ‬‫ﺇﱃ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗ‬ Šc ‹ DÏ2 Î ¸* ß S DU•S

< , # ‚a9:./+©n Ù qi þ® =

©‹Z• = ü zÚDUo5%* Ûiž,gÛé}, aÄ

~

¥ M,

‫ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻪ ﺑﻠﹶﻼﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬‫ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻨﺎﻟﺖ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ ﻃﻌﺎﻡﹴ ﻓﺄﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻳﺪ‬‫ﺮﺓ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬ ٦١ (‫ ﻣﲏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ‬‫ ﻏﹶﺶ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﺎﺱ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮﺍﻩ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻮﻕ‬‫ﻤﺎﺀُ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻓﻼ ﺟﻌﻠﺘ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺘ‬

< , # ‚a9:« Dp+^ n>%ªa –• ‹ = < , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } = < , # ‚a9: « D• *‡ÛoZr = < , # ‚a9:« D•6 c * wwTU•ç ²v ,ªa –• p uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwD= < , # ‚a9: ./+%# p x• ¹+ * uu n Zð , %ªa –• Îuu R} = o

* Ñ8È

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDd oiž, c©Öc ÛDUc“Ž© 3+d

‫ﺎ ﻟﻠﺒﺎﺋﻊ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﺘﺮﻁ ﺍﳌﺒﺘﺎﻉ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﺎﻉ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﺎﻉ ﳔﻼﹰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺆﺑﺮ ﻓﺜﻤﺮ‬ (٢٨٥٤) ٨٦٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.59 (٢٨٥٥) ٨٦٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.60 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٨٦٠) ٨٦٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.61 the publisher and the author."


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻟﻪ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﻟﻠﺒﺎﺋﻊ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﺘﺮﻁ ﺍﳌﺒﺘﺎﻉ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺭﻭﻯ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﳌﻌﲎ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪»$%" ¦ uu R‬‬

‫‪©ç‹U‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫= ‪5+‬‬

‫‪+, v‬‬

‫‪F‬‬

‫‪٦٢‬‬

‫=‪$%v ,q» * p‬‬

‫=‪5;Ü©ç‹U$% # .R * U.R*Ä %Ûp‬‬

‫‪wwDv‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+Ý7BÜ ;+Q+, U•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺑﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﱐ ﻛﺎﺗﺒﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺴﻊ ﺃﻭﺍﻕ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻭﻗﻴﺔ ﻓﺄﻋﻴﻨﻴﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺇﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻫﻠﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺪﻫﺎ ﳍﻢ ﻋﺪﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻭﺃﻋﺘﻘﻚ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ ﻭﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻭﻻﺅﻙ ﱄ ﻓﺬﻫﺒﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺑﻮﺍ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺀ ﳍﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺬﻳﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻋﺘﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺛﲎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﻳﺸﺘﺮﻃﻮﻥ ﺷﺮﻭﻃﺎﹰ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻟﻴﺲ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺑﺎﻃﻞ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٦٣‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﺷﺮﻁ ﻓﻘﻀﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﻖ ﻭﺷﺮﻁ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭﺛﻖ ﻭﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺀ ﳌﻦ ﺃﻋﺘﻖ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪o©n * D• žYYuu R} ø8‬‬

‫‪&À‬‬

‫‪… ð, z Z•Ru‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪'(DUõcð, ‹ .yËDU‬‬

‫)‪c S B+, Z ˜cpc ÞàcO ‹ oÎ‬‬ ‫«®;‪7Rp+” ž uu R} ø8 ~ wwD) ce‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫}‪# ‚ ./+ wwD‬‬ ‫‪c5, ©ç‹•+O Zý D§*Ä %Z•Ru ž,D} $p®c5, ;?+, Z‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« g wwD c S +, ŽyX* uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪ZmŽ²uFa uu R}g ·,_ !"# Õ• pM‬‬ ‫•‪DZ ß5/Ož } # ž,} oÏæ # 5 D1doÏæ # 12 ß5‚ ž,UþC‬‬ ‫‪žc S 5 # +, U+ c•žc S% #‬‬

‫‪c S •5,DU‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU$%v ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺀ ﻭﻋﻦ ﻫﺒﺘﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= ‪p q%•5,‬‬

‫‪٦٤‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ DU R}S‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺟﻞ ﳑﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻋﻘﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭ ﰲ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺮﺓ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺫﻫﺐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭ ﺧﺬ ﺫﻫﺒﻚ ﻋﲏ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭ ﻭﱂ ﺍﺑﺘﻊ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺋﻊ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺑﻌﺘﻚ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺤﺎﻛﻤﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﲢﺎﻛﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻟﻜﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ‬ ‫‪ .62‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٧٥) ٨٧٠‬‬ ‫‪ .63‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٧٧) ٨٧٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .64‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٧٨) ٨٧١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


٦٥

ÛD;=

s ¶ zö

(‫ﱄ ﻏﻼﻡ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﱄ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﻜﺤﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻐﻼﻡ ﺍﳉﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺃﻧﻔﻘﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺗﺼﺪﻗﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ S ¦œ Šc ‹ o RS"uu R}

oŽv /È ©n * x;=

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê = ~

S Û * D /oÛ Ä ¦Y‹ o S * x;=

cqlž, ¯ o* ;cq Sƒ ouu n v ,q S wwD =

S S ~

d /+, x;=

c5, Zz,c~•uu n * Ãv%*Ä %ÛDÃv*Ä %Šc ‹ % * Zz,cž, wwD s +, ,c ;cÒÑy%%ñ ñn * wwDU ñ;®uu n pÒ,c wwDU ñ ®uu n ‹ wwTU ü zÚD,

qmn¯+, , v

Zz,c

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻳﺴﻠﻔﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻨﺘﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻼﺙ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺳﻠﻒ ﰲ‬ ٦٦ (‫ﺷﻲﺀ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﻠﻒ ﰲ ﻛﻴﻞ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﻭﻭﺯﻥ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©n *V ‹.y¨+, .y,cÕ.y‹ oZòœ“Žž,©×•5à¦Çe=

~

wwDp ,Îo aeÀ+, o S,FîÕo.Ϋ Fîž,Ÿp ,Î uu R} « DÏ2 •,Î ü zÚ

‫ ﻭﺳﻨﺬﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬٦٧‫ﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺣﺘﻜﺮ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺧﺎﻃﻰﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ (‫ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﺑﲏ ﺍﻟﻨﻀﲑ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﻲﺀ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Í ~ ºX* Ú wwDU+’ž, ü ;S,< žq?Ú•+à Ûuu R} = s s üD# •Ò €) ?oá Ï o ww•‚w«ò . ' M uu 1ûÂ %ÛMÉ Ù ~ ٦٨

(‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﳝﺎ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺃﻓﻠﺲ ﻓﺄﺩﺭﻙ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺃﺣﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

œž,v Ä â.RÈ Šc k•

ÜŠc uu R}

< , =

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

Ê žYËå

~

(٢٨٨٢) ٨٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.65 (٢٨٨٣) ٨٧٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.66 (٢٨٩٢) ٨٧٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.67 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٨٩٩) ٨٧٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.68 the publisher and the author."


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU+ c•žc S * cº•ò pÒ,c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﻴﺐ ﺭﺟﻞ ﰲ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﰲ ﲦﺎﺭ ﺍﺑﺘﺎﻋﻬﺎ ﻓﻜﺜﺮ ﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﺼﺪﻗﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺘﺼﺪﻕ‬ ‫‪٦٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺒﻠﻎ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻓﺎﺀ ﺩﻳﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻐﺮﻣﺎﺋﻪ ﺧﺬﻭﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺟﺪﰎ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺇﻻ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^uu n‬‬ ‫~ ‪å‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ wwDU‬‬ ‫= }‪` } * O•mn ZmŽ wwD, mn * uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= *‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDd¯ /%* $p+” & ÕŽv 2Ä uu R} Z º }%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪Šc ‹ o RS%‬‬

‫»‬

‫=‪X Ïp‬‬

‫‪žc S } * Dh‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+'(Ø‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳛﻠﱭ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﺔ ﺍﻣﺮﻯﺀ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺇﺫﻧﻪ ﺃﳛﺐ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺆﺗﻰ ﻣﺸﺮﺑﺘﻪ ﻓﺘﻜﺴﺮ‬ ‫‪٧٠‬‬ ‫ﺧﺰﺍﻧﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻪ ﻭﺇﳕﺎ ﳜﺰﻥ ﳍﻢ ﺿﺮﻭﻉ ﻣﻮﺍﺷﻴﻬﻢ ﺃﻃﻌﻤﺎ‪‬ﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪* +z %pÒ,cœ¦•Xuu R‬‬ ‫‪*Ä %‬‬

‫‪%* ©Ÿp‬‬ ‫‪ç•X o~•DU,c‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD1óô‬‬ ‫‪Zq•‡†å% Õ ã%Zä'%‬‬ ‫‪S .ix‬‬

‫‪cYS‬‬

‫?‪ž‬‬

‫‪Ûc,cÑ% S‬‬

‫• ‪Z•R% D• •7 va˜• * +, • ÎX* +,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺷﱪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻇﻠﻤﺎﹰ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﻄﻮﻗﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺃﺭﺿﲔ‬ ‫‪٧١‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = S æ‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ % Ó¦ uu R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫~‬

‫‪v Sl‬‬

‫‪%jû‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ• c. > ´ ZIS y c‬‬ ‫‪٧٢‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﺎﱂ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺣﻘﻪ ﺧﺴﻒ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺃﺭﺿﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ 12 M ,+‬‬ ‫¯‪y c%jû•á‬‬ ‫= }‪S• Ûuu R‬‬ ‫~ ‪,u îy‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ .69‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٠٠) ٨٧٧‬‬ ‫‪ .70‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٣٩) ٨٨٧‬‬ ‫‪ .71‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٣٨) ٨٨٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .72‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٥٨) ٨٩١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


s ¶ zö

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

٧٣

R}S

(+, ‡Ž

< , =

Ú wwDŸ• cScX* ‹ZIS PQ

(+,

+R–Ž .x

(‫ﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺒﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺜﻠﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺃﻧﻪ‬ a # ‚9: « © U• M ,+

< , =

a # ‚9: ^ = Y #

~

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÚDU

ö

.xi

Ÿp d

S,+%jû!"#

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻻ ﻳﻜﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺣﻠﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻣﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﳑﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻛﺎﺫﺏ ﻭﺭﺟﻞ ﺣﻠﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳝﲔ ﻛﺎﺫﺑﺔ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﻟﻴﻘﺘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﻠﻌﺔ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﻋﻄﻲ‬ ٧٤ (‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻨﻊ ﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺃﻣﻨﻌﻚ ﻓﻀﻠﻲ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﺖ ﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﺎﺀ ﱂ ﺗﻌﻤﻞ ﻳﺪﺍﻙ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ êYËå Ê {1“Ž¨uu R} = ~

UÁžc S * Ö

Ry%* X* ©U 3¸

ÛZ û’,+íÈ

« ouu Ÿ•R}!"# wwDUû’,+-Ä V S ¦ž, @ Dvv Ry ±

* ž,‹ DŸÂc å º+BJ O +, ¥ ‹ ž,õ+?%¸* … © U 7 ¸B— w,%F ¦ž, Ò,cDU —ž,Š5®U8+v w,* ž,

ü zÚ wwD 5Od Za8p?X-Ä * © •’,+-Ä V S Î J ٧٥

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﻱ ﺟﺎﺋﺰﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

Þ < , # ‚a9:« ©©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ~ ü zÚ wwDdY õc$%XÙt¬;Ùuu R} = ٧٦

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﻯ ﻣﲑﺍﺙ ﻷﻫﻠﻬﺎ)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+ ¢+ , üõct$%XÙÚ;Ùuu R} =

< , # ‚a9:^Y =

~

(٢٩٤١) ٨٨٨ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.73 (٢٩٩٥) ٩٠٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.74 (٣٠٠٩) ٩٠٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.75 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٠١٠) ٩٠٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.76 the publisher and the author."


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫'‬

‫® ‪Ú wwDU¢‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﳝﺎ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺃﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻤﺮﻯ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻟﻌﻘﺒﻪ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﻬﺎ ﻻ ﺗﺮﺟﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻫﺎ ﻷﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪٧٧‬‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﻋﻄﺎﺀ ﻭﻗﻌﺖ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﳌﻮﺍﺭﻳﺚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪+, $%* ž,ÎU•d,t$%XÙ$%Ûuu R‬‬

‫}~‬

‫*‪o* © c hc©F ,* ‰ŽdBJ v ,hcçDU cXÛU$%{ çDU$%Z\+ ,%‬‬

‫® ‪ü zÚ wwD• Œ ,¢‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﺟﺎﺯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻫﻲ ﻟﻚ ﻭﻟﻌﻘﺒﻚ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻲ ﻟﻚ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺸﺖ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫‪٧٨‬‬ ‫ﺇﱃ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪Þ ¥‬‬ ‫} ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪+, U$p?ç©pc{ç UdY Žk ,X;Ù* uu R‬‬

‫?‪wwDŸ• –ŽBJ 7Ru ügÚçÎU$p?o}<S;?ç© U c {ç +, U$%Z\+ ,p‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻣﺴﻜﻮﺍ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻟﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻻ ﺗﻔﺴﺪﻭﻫﺎ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻤﺮﻯ ﻓﻬﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻋﻤﺮ ﺣﻴﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪٧٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻴﺘﺎﹰ ﻭﻟﻌﻘﺒﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪Ï X D +*Ä u XZŽRu ~uu R‬‬

‫‪'+, o}<SDU•;Ù$%ÛU$%{ ž,ULco +‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ºX* Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪;ÙXœ D,‬‬

‫®‪$%Z\+ ,u%* +, lo œ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﹸﻣﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﺍﻗﺘﻄﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﻯﺀٍ ﻣﺴﻠﻢﹴ ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻤﻴﻨﹺﻪ ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺟﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺣﺮ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ‬ ‫‪٨٠‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻳﺴﲑﺍﹰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﻀﻴﺒﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﺭﺍﻙ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .77‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠١١) ٩٠٨‬‬ ‫‪ .78‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠١٢) ٩٠٨‬‬ ‫‪ .79‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠١٥) ٩٠٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .80‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣٧٦٠) ١١١١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


s ¶ zö

,

< , # ‚a9:./+©n Zý DUM ,+ áR å ~ võ+?%¸… • ±œŠc uu R} = a a ULc × ,X“ $%* # Õv # ‚9:./+%# p uu n Šc ‹ wwDULc F g * X(+, < , # ‚a9:« wwT T!éž,Ož ²= < , üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD ç ×+c%×Ož uu R} =

‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺎﺭ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻠﹶﻬ‬‫ﺿﻮﻥﹶ ﰲ ﻣﺎﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻐﲑﹺ ﺣﻖ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﺎﻻﹰ ﻳﺘﺨﻮ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﻟﺔﹶ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻳ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺧ‬ ٨١ (‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , Bak %•œÑo.R%# 1“Ž9uu R} =

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDU“ $%

ç+1 ¢º ~ c%jûD12

¸ž,

< , # ‚a9:./+©n Zý UM ,+ c2 • Tœ¦ uu R} = ~ ¥ öïo.®* !"# c%jûž,Îvv.R ±œõ+?%¸* © —o 3

•3¸

# ©Ÿp

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻲ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻣﺎﻝﹶ ﺍﻣﺮﻯﺀٍ ﻣﺴﻠﻢﹴ ﻟﻘ‬ ‫ ﻳﻘﺘﻄﻊ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﺟﹺﺮ‬‫ﺮﹴ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳝﲔﹺ ﺻﺒ‬‫ ﺣﻠﹶﻒ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ ‫ ﲦﻨﺎﹰ ﻗﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﺇﱃ‬‫ ﻭﺃﳝﺎﻧﹺﻬﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻳﺸﺘﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﺑﻌﻬﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬‫ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ﺪﻳﻖ‬‫ ﺗﺼ‬‫ ﻏﻀﺒﺎﻥﹸ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٨٢ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺁﺧﺮﹺ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ‬

Ñy%# “Žž,ÈÖuu U ü oûÂ Ú o¸ }ÝÞ * !"# wwDŸ + * !" a < , # ‚9:« ‹M wwD1è Û%Ö; aXZé+, X~ô< ü zÚDɽ =

٨٣

'S() (‫ﺴﺄﻟﹶﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻪ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‬‫ﻬﺪﺍﺀِ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺄﰐ ﺑﺸﻬﺎﺩﺗ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﲞﲑﹺ ﺍﻟﺸ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻻﹶ ﺃﹸﺧﱪ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ç wwTZ,c ¶op+ %Z mrsƒouu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD)cO m"

= S ~

Ð. / O m uu1ž,

‫ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ‬‫ﺴﺒﹺﻖ‬‫ ﺗ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﱠﰒ ﳚﻲﺀُ ﻗﻮﻡ‬‫ﻠﻮﻧ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻠﻮ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ﱐ ﰒﱠ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﻗﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬ (٣٧٤٦) ١١٠٦ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.81 (٣٧٥٩) ١١١٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.82 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٧٦٦) ١١١٢‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.83 the publisher and the author."


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫(‬

‫ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻫﻢ‪ ‬ﳝﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﳝﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺗ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪c2‬‬

‫‪٨٤‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪* “Žž,gU RS ®rsoZmŽuu R‬‬

‫•‪o ©}• F-‚ g1• Þ * “Žž,g1‬‬ ‫¸ * ‪ü zÚ wwD}• vø‬‬

‫‹ ‪* +, }• vø ¸ * O m‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﻱ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻭﺭﻫﻨﻪ ﺩﺭﻋﺎﹰ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺪ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪ø8‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‹ ‪;c/ ‹ ‹ ae‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD{+;,ž‬‬

‫•˜‪va‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ÚDx;,žov9%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪٨٥‬‬

‫= ‪*Ä %* ž+S UŽ… +,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺗﻮﰲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺩﺭﻋﻪ ﻣﺮﻫﻮﻧﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﻱ ﺑﺜﻼﺛﲔ ﺻﺎﻋﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﲑ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫}~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫=‪²‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬

‫‪٨٦‬‬

‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫= ‪*Ä %;c/‹ ž+S‬‬

‫_‪6‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ ﻳﺮﻛﺐ ﺑﻨﻔﻘﺘﻪ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻫﻮﻧﺎﹰ ﻭﻟﱭ ﺍﻟﺪﺭ ﻳﺸﺮﺏ ﺑﻨﻔﻘﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪٨٧‬‬ ‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺮﻫﻮﻧﺎﹰ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺮﻛﺐ ﻭﻳﺸﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻘﺔ)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪U‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪+z %;+ /uu R‬‬

‫‪* Ûc,c +z v ,hcÛc,c J{ D• 3+;,ž‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU v nR‬‬ ‫‪< %* U¥Ûc,c+, U + / D• 3+‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪;+ /ov9%‬‬

‫‪ov9%‬‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫‪;,žž,©×Uj‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪* PS+‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺙ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٨٨‬‬

‫‪ .84‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‪(٣٧٦٧) ١١١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .85‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٨٤) ٨٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .86‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٨٥) ٨٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .87‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٨٦) ٨٧٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .88‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٤٣) ٩١٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪= S áy‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫)‬

‫}‪±uu R‬‬

‫} ‪± } +,‬‬

‫‪wwDj d¢+ ,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻮﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪# ‚9: ^6‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « ©U• M ,+‬‬

‫‪٨٩‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪o’ + cÒ F-uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬ ‫‪٩٠‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﺧﺖ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺀ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺳﻨﺬﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﺔ ﲟﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻐﲑ ﻭﺣﻀﺎﻧﺘﻪ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬

‫} ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDU oÝ ‰‡ F-uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫~ ‪% ZRp+c ¢ ©UoMÉ • YDUú ?"oÏ * ww•5Ž la uu1û %ÛMÉ ø8‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪D€ ) ? # •Ò o QÚ, ê ¼ó Ï DU Y Y‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﳊﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺋﺾ ﺑﺄﻫﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺑﻘﻲ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻷﻭﱃ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺫﻛﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪*V‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪L ¯ g,cXZ,+ c á¢‬‬ ‫= }‪®uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫} ‪oZ,c M‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚ wwD,cX‬‬

‫‪٩١‬‬

‫‪% ¡ž,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻣﺮﻯﺀ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻟﻪ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻳﻮﺻﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻳﺒﻴﺖ ﻟﻴﻠﺘﲔ ﺇﻻ ﻭﻭﺻﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪٩٢‬‬ ‫ﻣﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:# ./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪n$% ±œuu R‬‬

‫‪Ðùa« ,‬‬

‫‪+,cž,©U÷5%‬‬

‫‪UT•X*Ä %* ©d‬‬

‫^ ‪ü zÚ wwD • -ùa« ,*Ä %* p+ %* ©ç‹p+‬‬

‫‪ .89‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٤٤) ٩١٧‬‬ ‫‪ .90‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٤٥) ٩١٨‬‬ ‫‪ .91‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٤٢) ٩١٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .92‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٧٠) ٩٢٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¶ zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺿﺖ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﻣﺮﺿﺎﹰ ﺃﺷﻔﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﱐ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻌﻮﺩﱐ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﱄ ﻣﺎﻻﹰ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻳﺮﺛﲏ ﺇﻻ ﺍﺑﻨﱵ ﺃﻓﺄﻭﺻﻲ ﲟﺎﱄ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺜﻠﺜﻲ ﻣﺎﱄ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺎﻟﺸﻄﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻗﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻟﺜﻠﺚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺜﻠﺚ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﻠﺚ ﻛﺜﲑ ﺇﻧﻚ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺬﺭ ﻭﺭﺛﺘﻚ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺎﺀ ﺧﲑ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺬﺭﻫﻢ ﻋﺎﻟﺔ ﻳﺘﻜﻔﻔﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﺇﻧﻚ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻨﻔﻖ ﻧﻔﻘﺔ‬ ‫‪٩٣‬‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺘﻐﻲ ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺟﺔ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻻ ﺃﺟﺮﺕ ‪‬ﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻟﻠﻘﻤﺔ ﺗﺮﻓﻌﻬﺎ ﺇﱄ ﰲ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪•ãuu R} wwT‬‬ ‫‪Ü‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ = ™‪< , # ‚a9:./+DU “W M }© +¢t .y%vÅa ƪo©UM ,+ íö,‬‬ ‫=®;‪c¤‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n oD•5à¦$%‬‬ ‫=‪d¢+ ,•X ® /%ù;®DU.R*Ä p®²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTZ,c ù« , .Rp+y$%* o•Î‬‬ ‫= }‪ùa« ,.R•ã,cuu n o wwDduu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ,c‬‬ ‫= }‪.R•ãuu ØY o wwDduu R} wwT .R´c uu n o wwDduu R‬‬ ‫‪ç$p?DUžc Sl•ã‹Ž‬‬

‫•©‪ZmŽž,‬‬

‫‪,XZ\+ ,u ΩUs‬‬

‫•‪©%* •ò‬‬

‫‪p,* X«# D ð;aØ+ # w,2 v .RD)g†R‬‬

‫•‪BJ 3%;^… ©‹Z‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD•7‬‬

‫\ ‪ŸpcÏ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻣﺎﻝﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺀِ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻀﺮﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻠﻪ ﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺓﹲ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺄﺗ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﺪ‪‬ﱐ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﻄﻴ‪‬ﲏ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻓﺒﺴﻂﹶ‬ ‫‪٩٤‬‬ ‫ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻓﺤ‪‬ﺜﺎ ﱄ ﺣ‪‬ﺜﻴﺔﹰ ﻓﻌﺪ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﲬﺴﻤﺎﺋﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺧ‪‬ﺬﹾ ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻴﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ שn Y‬‬ ‫= ‪Š~ •U ›%* r(*Ä %Ýå ~+, ÃÄ :,‬‬ ‫= } ‪< , # ‚a9:« œÛ õc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ œÛww R} Ýå ~D .RBJ‬‬ ‫= ‪žm,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ ww 15Y uuD• *Ä p+ßž,Î‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ®‪Ñ8Zz,cu Ø +, Ø © •žm,Ñyp‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪6+c/‰Ä ž,D•+NX* oD c.R X œ‬‬ ‫‪Ýå XiDŸZ,c.Rƒo© R}• 2 ž+Ò .‬‬ ‫•‪ü zÚuuDŽv+, ž?,c * ww n Zý uuD‬‬ ‫_____________‬

‫‪ .93‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٧١) ٩٢٤‬‬ ‫‪ .94‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٧٨) ١٣٦٧‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ร c zรถ

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


Ûc zö '

,

,

Ûc c}

Ûc •+

Ûc ./+ , ;c+å = Ê ,S/ .i

( F‰ ,- .ii

6}‹ ÷Fø .iii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

.XZ]c/ .iv 01

Ûc

+ Ü 2œ .i

F3 4- .ii 5+{o. .iii 6 }-y .iv

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪Ûc zö‬‬ ‫‪pI‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻻ ﻛﻠﱡﻜﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﻉﹴ ﻭﻛﻠﱡﻜﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝﹲ ﻋﻦ ﺭ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻹِﻣﺎ ‪‬ﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﺭﺍﻉﹴ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝﹲ ﻋﻦ ﺭﻋﻴ‪‬ﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺟ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺭﺍﻉﹴ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺴﺆﻭ ﹲﻝ ﻋﻦ ﺭﻋﻴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓﹸ ﺭﺍﻋﻴ‪‬ﺔﹲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺯﻭﺟﹺﻬﺎ ﻭﻭﻟﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻟﺔﹲ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹺ ﺭﺍﻉﹴ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎﻝﹺ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝﹲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻻ ﻓﻜﻠﱡﻜﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﻉﹴ‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﻭﻛﻠﻜﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺆﻭﻝﹲ ﻋﻦ ﺭﻋﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪Ê U p‹ ËÊ o~ ²ïuu R‬‬ ‫‪‹ Ë+,‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Šc DŸ• ØYop+ %ùa«ž+‬‬ ‫‪D1 pop+ %ZmŽ ›DŸ• ØYop+ %ùa«ž+‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪… +, U p t%˨u‬‬ ‫‪+ÛDŸ• ØYop+ %ùa«ž+ * %* * DU p ZŽ ,tu‬‬ ‫*‬

‫‪Šc +, Ÿ• ØYop+ %‬‬ ‫‪* DU p t%c5,‬‬ ‫‪Ê U p‹ ËÊ o~²ŽÌDŸ• ØYo‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚwwDU.ëop+ %ùa«ž+… ‹ Ë+,‬‬ ‫‪* U p .R%ö u F‬‬

‫*‪p+ %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺪﻯ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺟﺮ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﺟﻮﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺒﻌﻪ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻘﺺ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻮﺭﻫﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺿﻼﻟﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹﰒ ﺁﺛﺎﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺒﻌﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﻘﺺ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺛﺎﻣﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٢‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©n Zý DUM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪X* BBJ M N Ûuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪ç+, €) ;,ª * Ÿ Ï \X‬‬ ‫‪ZÉŸ ž?Y Y‬‬

‫* ‪ç+, ;,ª‬‬

‫‪coÏ \%‬‬

‫‪coZ ?%‬‬

‫‪ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪%ZmŽ X* BBJ O L Û+, }p‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD}p‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﹶﻧﺬ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﺸﲑﺗ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻗﺮﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺻﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺎ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻓ‪‬ﻬﺮﹴ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٨٥) ١٠٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٨) ٥٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪Ûc zö‬‬

‫ﻋﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻄﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺇﺫﺍ ﱂ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﳜﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻻﹰ ﻟﻴﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ﺃﺑﻮ ﳍ ﹴ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻢ ﺇﻥﹾ ﺃﺧﱪﺗ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺧﻴ‪‬ﻼﹰ ﲣﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻔﹾﺢﹺ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳉﺒﻞﹺ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺧﻴﻼﹰ ﲣﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻐﲑ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻛﻨﺘ‪‬ﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﺼﺪ‪‬ﻗﻲ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺮ‪‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﻻ ﺻ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻗﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻟﻔﺈﱐ ﻧﺬﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻋﺬﺍﺏﹴ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ‬ ‫‪٣‬‬ ‫ﳍﺐﹴ ﺗﺒ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻟ‪‬ﻬﺬﺍ ﲨﻌﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻨﺰﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﺍ ﺃﰊ ﳍﺐﹴ ﻭﺗﺐ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫–* ‪uu • .S M ç שU M ,+‬ﻭﺍﻧﺬﺭ ﻋﺸﻴﺮﺗﻚ‪# ‚9: ^Î üò +>XZ,+ c[+-}u +, Ú ww‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪À ž,Dî +ÊXé %Q} ww D;m p Õ p uu •6,5 B+, ÃÛ Ä @žX© ‹Z•Ö‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« D• l“ŽpÒ,c%Q}+, ìå DU •©Âc© Lc]žè¡È Õ cº¦ DÃ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪– ~ 1+ /o"uu ©Uo M ,+ ‹ wwDU “ ‹ Z,+ /©Z,c¶X~ož ²òªuu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« wwDU• ¬ Owp+ %« 6²Z8uu n Zý wwT€Ž íX * ;®~•D1M³‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪À|$* ~Õ <j;+” & uu n ìå wwDZ 8+ +>ƒo" Ï ½žuu R‬‬

‫• ‪uu • .S ž+/çw,* wwD‬ﺗﺒﺖ ﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﯽ ﳍﺐ ﻭﺗﺐ‪ü zÚ üDU ’jž,+, Ö(Ñ8Zz,c%ìå Ú ww‬‬

‫‪p I”,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺮﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻪ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻳﻔﻘﻬﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ ﻭﺇﳕﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﺳﻢ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪ç,C‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪p žc + • !"# Ñy%¦Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪ÑÇÎo+, ULcpc‬‬

‫‪orc‬‬

‫‪) wwDULc üEÚ!"# +, Z 5 ,‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪p I•†P‬‬

‫‪;c+å‬‬ ‫‪= Ê ,S/ .i‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺄﱐ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﳛﻜﻲ ﻧﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﺿﺮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﻮﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺄ ‪‬ﺩﻣ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﳝﺴﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟ ‪‬ﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٤٦) ١٦٢٥‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٠) ٧٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪Ûc zö‬‬

‫ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻏﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﻮﻣﻲ ﻓﺈﹺ‪‬ﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮﻥﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « DZ 8+ŽcX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+o© m©UM ,+ c2 +,‬‬ ‫= ‪þ , ^‹ %!"#‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D1U+‬‬ ‫= }‪îY º p u ž,D c »ïX* +, +RX* F- * uu R‬‬ ‫‪†+, ww‬‬

‫‪XF-;® ²# p uu‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD™ dž,©$* pc‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪F‰¥ ,- .ii‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺼﻠﹼﻲ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ ﻭﲨﻊ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﰲ ﳎﺎﻟﺴﻬﻢ ﺇﺫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ‪‬‬ ‫ﺇﱃ ﺟﺰﻭﺭ ﺁﻝ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻓﻴﻌﻤﺪ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺮﺛﻬﺎ ﻭﺩﻣﻬﺎ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻼﻫﺎ ﰒ ﳝﻬﻠﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺠﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻪ ﺑﲔ ﻛﺘﻔﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﻧﺒﻌﺚ ﺃﺷﻘﺎﻫﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺠﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﻪ ﺑﲔ ﻛﺘﻔﻴﻪ ﻭﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻀﺤﻜﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﻝﹶ ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻀﺤﻚ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻣﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﻌﻰ ﻭﺛﺒﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺳﺎﺟﺪﺍﹰ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻟﻘﺘﻪ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺃﻗﺒﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺗﺴ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺑﻘﺮﻳﺶ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺑﻌﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﻫﺸﺎﻡ ﻭﻋﺘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺷﻴﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺘﺒﺔ ﻭﺃﻣﻴﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺧﻠﻒ ﻭﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻌﻴﻂ ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻮﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺪ‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻬﻢ ﺻﺮﻋﻰ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﰒ ﺳﺤﺒﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﺐ ﻗﻠﻴﺐ ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﹸﺗﺒﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﺐ ﻟﻌﻨﺔﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^© +,c* ©UM ,+ c2 #‬‬ ‫= ‪… + cÒ%Q}+, ÏU+Û½S¡oµ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫•‪¥ žc ¼? X o~uu n v , œ o DÏ‬‬ ‫‪ºÕ ‰ * +, Ÿ• *Ä %M,‬‬ ‫‪oZð‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« ) žâ« w,ÛÕ 5- cé+,‬‬ ‫=‪t B9‹ o wwTŸpc#+ ù+c%ZÖê%‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:^D)c#+ ZÖê%‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« 5)Tç * Εžâ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D7‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪|ÚDî ž pÒ,c‹ CCž,DU+p½opâ ü p, AåÚ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^D;cpc6 X :‬‬ ‫=‪: ~DÏ• p½oOpâ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D)cZ•ŸX D pÚBJ +,‬‬ ‫= ¡‪« wwDvyXQ}²# p uu R}Î!Û½S‬‬ ‫= ¨ ‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D 8cç‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪ÕφR ¨Î†R×+, 2‬‬ ‫=‪¨Î2 8c‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪¦‹ ü• 2‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪ä‬‬

‫‪n # wwDvyXª, ž+¾+, û‬‬ ‫‪Õ° Å‬‬ ‫‪ª,ÕE+ •Õ,Ù F» ²# p uu ü R}Ú‬‬ ‫‪a Õ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^g wwDU5 >o ü (Ú+9ñ fX D1p½ž =©Íc c%+9X‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ouu‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣١٣) ١٤٦١‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٤٧) ١٦٢٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‬

‫‪Ûc zö‬‬

‫}‪ü zÚ wwDU§;c •a – •¬ ZŽ , (uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻞ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﻣ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﺫ ﻋﺮﺿﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻳﺎ ﻟ‪‬ﻴﻞ ﺑﻦ ﻛﹸﻼﻝ ﻓﻠﻢ ﳚﺒﲏ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﺩﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻬﻤﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻲ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﻖ ﺇﻻ ﺑﻘﺮﻥ ﺍﻟﺜﻌﺎﻟﺐ ﻓﺮﻓﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﻲ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺴﺤﺎﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ ﺃﻇﻠﹼﺘﲏ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻓﻨﺎﺩﺍﱐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﲰﻊ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻗﻮﻣﻚ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺭﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺚﹶ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﺒﺎﻝﹺ ﻟﺘﺄﻣﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﲟﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺎﺩﺍﱐ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﻝ ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻝﹶ ﻗﻮﻣ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻠﻚ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺑﻌﺜﲏ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻟﺘﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﺑﺄﻣﺮﻙ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺃﹸﻃﺒﹺﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﻷﺧﺸﺒﲔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻞ ﺃﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﳜﺮﺝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﻼ‪‬ﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺮﻙ ﺑﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« • ²‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Zý ©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= ‪c%É‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTU cž‬‬ ‫‪c% döžc S‬‬ ‫= }‪+, Iösd F-;+” & uu R‬‬ ‫‪oD•nXcº . b‬‬ ‫‪o×I‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫®‪o œØ }D 8+ » * åx + o œ‬‬

‫‪žc S‬‬

‫*‪.e * O n ÛcX‬‬ ‫‪oD Fîd‬‬

‫‪¤ ,¼•ò oD‬‬

‫‪D•çy i .c ‹ D 7 ÒÈ‬‬

‫‪F-;? !"# uu n+, ;cS , d Zý DÏ‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪o* ©Íc o‹³‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪%Z, –dD)c X 1³ JÛq% © U®[} Z, – !"# *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—p‬‬ ‫=‪Z, –oDU•ÌX s F-;? !"# ²‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫}¡‪uu ng wwDnF!dD;cS , Z‬‬ ‫‡‬ ‫‪z‬‬ ‫}[ ‪< , # ‚a9:« ž DU®*Ä p? Ï+p?dDZ‬‬ ‫= ‪wwTDZ,c ž XZ, –•€H ,coÎ)c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= }‪D€) cV # ‹ ŸvOXZmŽØ ZÈ !"# ©U0 duu R‬‬

‫‪DU•ÌÏ‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚ wwD€) d‹5XœÑy%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺛﻮ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﲔ ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻔﹶﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻴـﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﻔـﺎﺭﹺ ﻓـﻼ‬ ‫‪٨‬‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻠﺒ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻏﺴِﻠﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻞ ﺍﺣ‪‬ﺮﹺﻗﻬﻤﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:« DÂcpe,c• k+%ùz€ó i‬‬

‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٤٨) ١٦٢٦‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٢٧) ١٢٤٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪Ûc zö‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪« wwDZ ûÖcX,c o©n ouu UoM ,+‹ wwD, lj’ Õ1pe%+”añ çuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDŽ >ø X buu R‬‬

‫'‬ ‫‪6,}‹ ùµ Fø .iii‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺎﻕ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺮ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻻﳝﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪٩‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ÇÎ c©U M ,+‬‬

‫~ >=‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪‹Z¹D o RS%‬‬

‫‪U„ž,ÎUþC‬‬

‫‪.XZ]c/ .iv‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻬﻮﺩ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺟﹺﺌﻨﺎ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﳌﺪﺍﺭ ﹺ‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺸﺮ ﻳﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﻠ‪‬ﻤﻮﺍ ﺗﺴﻠﹶﻤ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺍﻋﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﺮﺳﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺃﱐ ﺃﹸﺭﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﹸﺟ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻜﹸﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﲟﺎﻟ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻴ‪‬ﺒﹺﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:./+^ÕÏ‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=¦‪‚9:« D•5à‬‬ ‫‪o»6©× +,c* ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« 6 wwDmBJ c/uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:^D• *+ ² ®6©‹Z•ÖÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪+, U ./+%* +, # S©Ž D€òÄ 9!Õò vF! Õ\C c/p uu R} pM‬‬

‫‪S©Z ç³o‬‬

‫‪o~DZ,c ³,øƒ‬‬

‫‪p‬‬

‫¦ ‪Õ•Ä T•XÑy%.Ru‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDpcq‬‬

‫‪-.I‬‬

‫‪+ ÜJ2œ .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻋﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻔﻬﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪١١‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢) ٢٥‬‬

‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٥٠) ١١٨٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٨) ٧٢‬‬


‫‪Ûc zö‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫=‪¨Î2R}F × ²‬‬

‫‪¨’ Î2 *Ä %F-‬‬

‫!‪ÚD2 F‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪6© 2 Ëc‬‬

‫‪œ×+, r‬‬

‫‪Je‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪F3 4- .ii‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﻛﻤﻌﺎﺩﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻀﺔ ﺧﻴﺎﺭﻫﻢ ﰲ‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ ﺧﻴﺎﺭﻫﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻻﺳﻼﻡ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻓﻘﻬﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪/ë1 “Žuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪ž,©×1soF! s%‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪oß DU‬‬

‫‪;<³+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫'‬ ‫‪Ù+{o «–H .iii‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻌﺚ ﻣﻌﺎﺫﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻧﻚ ﺗﺄﰐ ﻗﻮﻣﺎ ﺃﻫﻞ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﻓﺎﺩﻋﻬﻢ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺃﻃﺎﻋﻮﺍ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﻋﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﲬﺲ ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻫﻢ ﺃﻃﺎﻋﻮﺍ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﻋﻠﻤﻬﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﻓﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺗﺆﺧﺬ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻓﺘﺮﺩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺋﻬﻢ ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ‫‪١٣‬‬ ‫ﻫﻢ ﺃﻃﺎﻋﻮﺍ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺈﻳﺎﻙ ﻭﻛﺮﺍﺋﻢ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﳍﻢ ﻭﺍﺗﻖ ﺩﻋﻮﺓ ﺍﳌﻈﻠﻮﻡ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺠﺎﺏ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫}‪S ~ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪kD®BJ KX?C‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—+,‬‬ ‫= ‪%#‬‬ ‫‪= a dcÙ•X /%# © BBJ O m‬‬ ‫‪* X D 2 BJ F-‹ Ïæ‬‬ ‫‪* ž,ž D1./+‬‬ ‫’‪!"# © ª‬‬

‫‪!"# © ª’ Îr RX‬‬ ‫‪}Ô XS‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫‪})S¡ w,‰Ä o ++, c‬‬

‫‪Îr Rž,ž D1‬‬

‫‪ÑoZ,A% +, }• ! Z,+ R%‬‬

‫‪ù+c%# +, %* ©$* ž+ +> 8c9 FÅ+, ß .Rï % Îr RX‬‬

‫•}‪* ž,ž D‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD džc‬‬

‫‪6 }-y .iv‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺑ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺚﹶ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾﹺ ﺃﻣﺮﹺﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺸ‪‬ﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻔﱢﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﻳﺴِﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻌﺴ‪‬ﺮﻭﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ ، ۱‬ﺹ ‪(۲۰۱) ۷۰‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٧٢) ٥٥٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٢٢) ١٠٩٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


s Õ,c +tuu 2R}Îz$%F œXœ

< ,# ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ oZ^šu × = ü zÚ wwD,

١٥

ü zÚ wwD,c

Ûc zö

{'å ~

„%+, ,c-y Ddò +>

(‫ﻨﻔﱢﺮﻭﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﺳﻜﻨ‬‫ﻌﺴ‬‫ﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺴ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~ Œ+, ,c™+, , -y uu R} =

‫ﻋﺎ‬‫ﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻨﻔﱢﺮﺍ ﻭﺗﻄﺎﻭ‬‫ﺸ‬‫ﺮﺍ ﻭﺑ‬‫ﻌﺴ‬‫ﺮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﺎﺫﺍﹰ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺴ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻩ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﺟﺪ‬‫ﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺩ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﰊ ﺑ‬ ١٦ (‫ﻔﺎ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻭﻻ ﲣﺘ‬ ,

É+, , -y uu R}ήKX?C+, X{'å c c%

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ wwD,c

žcYå ~ Œ+, ,c™+,

____________

(٣٧٢٣) ١٠٩٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.15 (٣٧٢٤) ١٠٩٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.16

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

cยน zรถ

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


c¹ zö ( ù–Hø® c¹ '

c) s ' 8 Z,=7 .i ( ;+k

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

'

S $%c¹ '

' ’- c¹ .i

' c,ÉLî .ii '

'

'

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

,

zö œy+

;9: ' ù;†€•.R , ö

,


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪c¹ zö‬‬ ‫‪/I q‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟ ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻼﺓﹶ ﻭﺻﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥﹶ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺣﻘﹼﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﹾ ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﻠﹶﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺟﺎﻫﺪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﺟﻠﺲ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺃﺭﺿ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻭ‪‬ﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﻓﹶﻼ ﻧ‪‬ﺒﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‪‬‬ ‫ﺃﻋﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻤﺠﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺭﺟﺘ‪‬ﲔ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺳﺄﻟ‪‬ﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳ‪‬ﺄﻟﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔ‪‬ﺮﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺱ‪‬‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﻂﹸ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﻮ‪‬ﻗﹶﻪ ﻋﺮﺵ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﲪﻦﹺ ﻭﻣﻨﻪ ﺗﻔﺠ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪./+%* +, # ¦ uu R‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪Õ CöS¡ Õ‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪8+šo³,u •c¹oÎ +%# * ž ºp 6 co(X‬‬ ‫‪©UFS5 # Õy+pS,+% ˆ+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwT)cpc ;³ºXZmŽ‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪* 6uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪š wwDUU• „ž,oÛ‬‬ ‫‪a uu‬‬ ‫(‪!"# D1D+c/o‬‬ ‫‪ä , S+AÛ‬‬

‫’ ‪c¹ož + #‬‬

‫‪# ~× DU‬‬

‫‪U¹:u ù+c%Z +c,cËÊ DU•+k$%ZŽ ,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪æ+ , %* DU(Ë‬‬ ‫‪+, ¹, ž,Šð, . / *,c}Î, . /‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪Ú wwD1+Œ„)Í‬‬ ‫‪*,c}+, U‬‬

‫‪¹‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﺍ‪‬ﺎﻫﺪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺜﹶﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﺋ‪‬ﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋ‪‬ﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺂﻳﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﻔﺘ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﻴﺎﻡﹴ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫‪٢‬‬ ‫ﺻﻼﺓ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮﺟﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﺍ‪‬ﺎﻫﺪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫} ‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪c¹ož + # uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪ž + # Né ‹Z•”Hƒ d ȽS¡ Õ ×+žS,+ U v ,‬‬ ‫‪,ã‬‬ ‫‪#Õ‬‬

‫‪FûÕ+ cpS,+.x v ,‬‬

‫‪v,‬‬

‫‪wwD• k ,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻧﺘﺪ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﳌﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺨﺮﹺﺟ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺇﹺﳝﺎﻥﹲ ﰊ ﻭﺗﺼ‪‬ﺪﻳﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺳ‪‬ﻠﻲ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﹸﺭﹺﺟﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﲟﺎ ﻧﺎﻝﹶ‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٨٧) ١١١٧‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٨٨) ١١١٧‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


)

٣

c¹ zö

(‫ﺔﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺧﻠﹶﻪ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ ﺃﹸﺩ‬‫ ﺃﻭ‬‫ ﺃﺟﺮﹴ ﻭﻏﹶﻨﻴﻤﺔ‬‫ﻣﻦ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } X* DÖoÎ +%* U&Ø ¦* !"# uu R} = ¥ * Zò Ž X* o©U× , , p®D ÝÞ +p®+, , p®‹5O d ü$%c¹Ú Ä Ñy%å+, Ï \ * a ü zÚ wwDŸZ, 6 co(X*

o

‫ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﻴﺎﻣ‬‫ﻴﺎﻡﹴ ﺷﻬﺮﹴ ﻭﻗ‬‫ ﺻ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺭﹺﺑﺎﻁﹸ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺳﻲ‬ ٤ (‫ﺎﻥﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﺘ‬‫ ﺭﹺﺯﻗﹸﻪ ﻭﺃﹶﻣﻦ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻤﻠﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﹸﻪ ﻭﺃﹸﺟﺮﻱ ﻋﻠﹶﻴ‬‫ﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺟ‬‫ﻣﺎﺕ‬ ;+ ÂDož + #

•ž, Uç+;+

ž, A%* Ε

üU•M ,+ º ٥

{+: . ~

ž,ž DUs Fû+, Z,S,+%«‹

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

;+ * S+ * Õ

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ +‹ +, c‹ uu ¼2R}X= Ú wwDUç+o&

Bº%ôÆž,+, U •

(‫ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺘﻤ‬‫ﻣﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﻗﺪ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻏﱪ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻋ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ §€•å ~ g2 dcŽ cžož + # ZòÄ Zz,c%p•œuu R} = ü}• d“

ÎZ cŽ cžoc¹ZòÄ %p•Û¬Ú üU•M ,+ ;+Q ٦

wwD€Z

Ú wwDÊ“ X

(‫ﺎﺭﹺ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺎﺗﻠﹸﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻓﺮ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﳚﺘﻤ‬

À o S,cº5 ,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê =X* +, } uu R} = ~ üU•M ,+ º

Ú

‫ ﻏﹶﺰﺍ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻘﺪ‬‫ ﻏﺎﺯﹺﻳﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺃﻫﻠ‬‫ ﺧﻠﹶﻒ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻏﹶﺰﺍ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﻏﺎﺯﹺﻳﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺪ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ ﺟﻬ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‬‫ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ٧ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ (٣٧٨٩) ١١١٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.3 (٣٧٩٣) ١١١٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.4 (٣٧٩٤) ١١١٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.5 (٣٧٩٥) ١١١٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.6 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٧٩٧) ١١١٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.7 the publisher and the author."


‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+‬‬ ‫= }‪c¹ož+ # uu R‬‬

‫~ ‪= S‬‬

‫‪%v ,t%v,‬‬

‫‪c¹ +, •c¹‬‬

‫‪+c Ry Û v,‬‬

‫•*‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD•c¹ * ü8+$%×+.i‬‬

‫*‪ÚoZŽ,t%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻣﺔﹸ ﻧﺴﺎﺀِ ﺍ‪‬ﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋ‪‬ﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺤﺮﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﻬﺎﺗ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋ‪‬ﺪﻳ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﻳ‪‬ﺨﻠﹸﻒ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍ‪‬ﺎﻫﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺃﻫﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﺨﻮﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻭﻗﻒ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺄﺧﺬﹸ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻇﻨ‪‬ﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪٨‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪ž= Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ ©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪c¹uu R‬‬

‫‪ZŽ ,Ü+l jg ZÎ+Û ZŽ ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Î U Miž,Ñy%* +, U á^ Šc œ orNà dŠc •XoZŽ ,Ü+l D U J ZòR‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪º Ú wwTU.i• +” & ÎDŸvvŸU³‬‬ ‫*‪oZõ%* ž,DŸ• • M¯y%‬‬ ‫‪c%jû‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻮ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻥ ﺍﻻﻧﺼﺎﺭﯼ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺑﻨﺎﻗﺔ ﳐﻄﻮﻣﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻚ ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﺳﺒﻊ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻧﺎﻗﺔ ﻛﻠﹼﻬﺎ ﳐﻄﻮﻣﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍ‪ ž‬ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٩‬‬

‫‪+ Šc ‹ ©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫• ‪# ‚9: « wwDUož + # çuu n * D 5},‬‬

‫~ ‪;+1 c2å‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪D}Z Z¢, / y c%jû$p+” & uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD} §! >+ X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺑﻌﺜﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﻨﹺﻲ ﳊﹾﻴﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ ﻫ‪‬ﺬﹶ‪‬ﻳﻞﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﻨﺒﻌﺚﹾ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱢ ﺭﺟﻠﲔﹺ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﻭﺍﻷﺟﺮ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪å‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪Ú wwDŸ ’ÜÏ \+, • ‹ oZœc ,cuu R‬‬

‫‪öå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D•žc + À“ ‹ BJ‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﱪﺡ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎﹰ ﻳﻘﺎﺗﻞﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺔﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺗﻘﻮﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٩٨) ١١١٩‬‬ ‫‪(۳۷۸۰) .9‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٠٠) ١١١٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪١١‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Ú\C ‹ Zz±D ŸU+CöÚrcçuu R‬‬

‫‪Cöjû©‹Z•}U+ ñ‬‬

‫•}‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻜﻠﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﲟﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻜﻠﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﺜﹾﻌ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺩﻣﺎﹰ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥﹸ ﻟﻮﻥﹸ ﺍﻟﺪﻡﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ‪ ‬ﺭﻳﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻚ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪ºƒ+ÕŸ b º GS%* ©o.®* Ÿ• ž, c%jû‹U •@Sož + !"#‬‬

‫‪x»º+,‬‬

‫‪Ÿ‬‬

‫}‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪å Ϻ!"# +, •d@S¦•Xož + # uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺐ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﺟﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻟﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺇﹺﻻ‬ ‫‪١٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻬﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﻤﻨ‪‬ﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﺟﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻋﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﳌﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺍﻣﺔ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫= }‪a d¦t •Xuu R‬‬ ‫(‪* ž,+, 6 co‬‬

‫©‪ž,$%* +, 1ŽBJ õcž,‬‬ ‫•‪c)ž,©$* D‬‬

‫‪y+,S+‬‬

‫‪a D%@• /Uoõc‬‬ ‫‪*c+, 1ŽBJ õcž,©Ÿp Mž,‬‬

‫‪+R‬‬

‫\ ‪ü zÚ wwDU’cÏ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﺮﻭﻕﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﹾﻨﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻵﻳﺔﻭﻻ ﲢﺴﱭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻗﹸﺘ‪‬ﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﻮﺍﺗﺎﹰ ﺑﻞ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﺀٌ ﻋﻨﺪ‬ ‫ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﺯﻗﻮﻥ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺳﺄﻟﹾﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺣ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺃﺟﻮﺍﻑ‪ ‬ﻃﲑﹴ ﺧ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﳍﺎ ﻗﻨﺎﺩﻳﻞﹸ ﻣﻌﻠﱠﻘﺔﹲ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﺵ ﺗﺴﺮﺡ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﺚﹸ ﺷﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺗﺄﻭﻱ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺗﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻨﺎﺩﻳﻞﹺ ﻓﺎﻃﱠﻠﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺸﺘﻬﻮﻥﹶ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﻱ‪ ‬ﺷﻲﺀ ﻧﺸﺘﻬﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﻧ‪‬ﺴﺮﺡ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺣﻴﺚﹸ ﺷﺌﻨﺎ ﻓﻔﻌﻞﹶ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﺃﻭ‪‬ﺍ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺘﺮﻛﹸﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﺄﹶﻟﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﻧﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺣ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺃﺟﺴﺎﺩ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻧ‪‬ﻘﺘﻞﹶ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻠ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﺃﹸﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﳍﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺟﺔﹲ ﺗ‪‬ﺮﹺﻛﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪6©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪c2 #‬‬

‫* ‪p+Rož + # “Ž +, uu ØYop+ %M‬‬

‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٠١) ١١١٩‬‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٠٢) ١١١٩‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٠٣) ١١٢٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٠٤) ١١٢٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


c¹ zö

n Zý ÎØYop+ %*

6 D‹

a 123pœ%(1M³ Z¹Õ}

ww12 >c*Ä %Ï+u +, 1ž<Sž,b, .ižc ’ ¥ •æøù š%¹ Õo5%Z,< _÷,+ uu

W~uu n * k wwD pÚBJ

wwT –+ï º

Ï+% D12yžÈBJ Z ù g

a ¨ !"# ÕX * wwD123o (1M³ Z¹6© × ²+ï º TW6uu n Zý Ê ©1M³6 ²Ï+p+ßp Ê uu €ÛÎ8+ d ÑïYX ©€Ucž, × D Ëc Ê p+ß« ¥ Ê •XX ©Íc !"# × wwD p+R+, ‹ ož + « 6© ‹Z•)c Ž÷,+;+ßoZÞ üU•M ,+ º

’ Îd×®

Ú wwDU c

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺭﺟ ﹲﻞ‬‫ ﺃﻓﻀﻞﹸ ﺍﻷﻋﻤﺎﻝﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻹِﳝﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ‬‫ ﳍﹸﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻡ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ‬‫ﻠﹾﺖ‬‫ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻗﹸﺘ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻟﻪ‬‫ ﻋﲏ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎﻱ‬‫ﻳﻜﹶﻔﹼﺮ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻗﺘﻠﺖ‬‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬ ‫ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ ﻗﹸﻠﹾﺖ‬‫ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻴﻒ‬‫ﺪﺑﺮﹴ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮ ﹸﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ ﻣﻘﺒﻞﹲ ﻏﲑ‬‫ ﳏﺘﺴﺐ‬‫ ﺻﺎﺑﺮ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ‫ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ‬‫ﺪﺑﺮﹴ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬‫ ﻣﻘﺒﻞﹲ ﻏﲑ ﻣ‬‫ ﳏﺘﺴﺐ‬‫ ﺻﺎﺑﺮ‬‫ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻋﲏ ﺧﻄﺎﻳﺎﻱ‬‫ﻳﻜﹶﻔﱢﺮ‬‫ ﺃ‬‫ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻠﹾﺖ‬‫ﻗﹸﺘ‬ ١٥ (‫ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹶ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﱄ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žc¸å ~ c¹ož + # uu R}+, • pM$%hcp= < , # ‚a9:« ./+%# p uu n * +, MŠc ‹ wwDUí žc S # ož âR}²= 5 < , # ‚a9:./+wwT€ >c +,c iž? p®•ÎZ, c¹ož + # ƒž wwDZ8uu R} = s wwD v , è Õ v , ÍÎBJ € D FAM +, v , ä~©×• c =ož + a a < , # ‚9: « uu n * wwTUn• Îuu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+g c¹ož + # ož ªd = * +,

D Ï \ œ] Õ 5 ,

äÎ

< , # ‚a9: ./+wwT€ ²Z8uu R} =

ü zÚ wwDU•ª ® d

١٦

çDŸ

BC }‹D

>c BCž?p®•ÎZ, 5 , è Õ 5 ,hcÍΞ a

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻳﻦ‬‫ ﻛﻞﱠ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﻜﻔﱢﺮ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﻞﹸ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬

< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ • /ULc +,cXT ËÊ ñož + # uu R} =

í5

,Ù #

~

(٣٨٠٥) ١١٢٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.15 (٤٠٠٤) ١١٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.16

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫} ‪Ú wwD%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺟﻠﲔ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻳﻘﺎﺗ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻫﺬﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬ ‫ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﹾﺘ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﰒﱠ ﻳﺘﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺗﻞﹺ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﺴﺘ‪‬ﺸﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Zz,cDU =XpÒ,c‹ DUª Zœc ,c!" # uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪6 co‬‬

‫‪c @ž,ÎU BCXºö!"# gU •=ÎU ñož + # ‹ D€‬‬

‫‪wwDU‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫~ <‪ú v˜°‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻠﻪ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺣ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺳﺄﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺑﺼﺪﻕﹴ ﺑﻠﱠﻐ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺎﺯﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺪﺍﺀِ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪١٨‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# uu R‬‬

‫)‪Ðu ž,Ož ULch‹M % c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDp‬‬

‫‪.c n‬‬

‫)‪!"# ÕU!R c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻊ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮﺍﺀِ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺭﺛﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳ‪‬ﺮﺍﻗﺔ ﺃﺗ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻻ ﲢﺪ‪‬ﺛﹸﲏ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺭﺛ ﹶﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﹸﺘﻞﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﺃﺻﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺳﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻏﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺻﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﺟﺘﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻜﺎﺀِ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺭﹺﺛﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺟﹺﻨﺎﻥﹲ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﺑﻨﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔ‪‬ﺮﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻋ‪‬ﻠﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Õ UZR m Ò‬‬ ‫=‪* '(D• *Ä %‬‬

‫~ ‪;+®© • Y Î+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪äoÎUo(ž,ž‬‬ ‫=‪D2ªdop+ %m Ò ;+®d« ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDZ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪(ÈÖ‬‬ ‫= }‪²;+® aF p uu R‬‬ ‫‪šX‬‬ ‫‪,+oÎUž,U%* ž,ž +, Z‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDUoË *,c}i +” & +, 1¼ so‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﹶﻖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺳﺒ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﺪ‪‬ﺭﹴ ﻭﺟﺎﺀَ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﹸﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟ‪‬ﻨ‪ ‬ﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺮ‪‬ﺿ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﲑ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹸﻤﺎﻡﹺ ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻠﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﻟ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٠٥) ١١٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٠٦) ١١٢١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .19‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٠٩) ١١٢١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


c¹ zö

‫ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻧﹺﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﻣﻨﻬ‬‫ ﻗﺮ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻤﺮﺍﺕ‬‫ ﺗ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺧﺮ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻠ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻠ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺭﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٢٠ (‫ﻤﺮﹺ ﰒ ﻗﺎﺗﻠﹶﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻗﹸﺘﻞﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘ‬‫ﻣﻰ ﲟﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻌ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﳊﹶﻴﺎﺓﹲ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﹶﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﺁﻛﹸﻞﹶ ﲤﺮﺍﰐ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﻴﹺﻴﺖ‬‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺣ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻟﺌ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 } ÂÃBJ +9©‹Z•” š% +, = < , # ‚a9:./+Ε a Fæ H wwDUY Y% ä , S Û pMÙ BJ (* uu R} = < , # ‚a9: ./+ wwDϺϺuu n Fæ H wwTU +‡ W ϺϺX«uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDŸZò S * o©Z ¦+0 o‹ ²= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p d +, •Xuu = ’ÃDà "

ož uu ng

oS %* Îuu R} ¥ * ž,Á)+U *Ä %* uu n ;, + wwDU}<S ;YÎçÎ8+ž<S‹ 3)+U

3+, rO)+U

Z,} g)c

[Yu

* ©n

;, + wwDU

٢١

Ú wwDU @©‹Z••.¸

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

(‫ﻦ ﻧﻔﺎﻕﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ ﻣ‬‫ﻌﺒﺔ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷ‬‫ﻪ ﻣﺎﺕ‬‫ﺙﹾ ﺑﻪ ﻧﻔﺴ‬‫ﺤﺪ‬‫ ﻭﱂﹾ ﻳ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ﻳﻐ‬ ‫ ﻭﱂﹾ‬‫ ﻣﺎﺕ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬

c¹ºO +, •c¹

*

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê o.®* ¦ uu R} = ~ üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD

¸‹

cž, o.c%* .i

‫ﻠﻮﺍ ﺛﹸﻠﺜﹶﻲ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ ﺗﻌ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻗﺪ‬‫ ﻭﺗﺴﻠﹶﻢ‬‫ﺰﻭ ﻓﺘﻐﻨﻢ‬‫ﻐ‬‫ ﺗ‬‫ﻳﺔ‬‫ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺮﹺ‬‫ ﻏﺎﺯﹺﻳﺔ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‬ ٢٢ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﰎﱠ ﺃﹸﺟﻮﺭﻫ‬‫ﺼﺎﺏ‬‫ ﻭﺗ‬‫ﺨﻔﻖ‬‫ ﺗ‬‫ﻳﺔ‬‫ ﺳﺮﹺ‬‫ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﻳﺔ‬‫ ﻏﺎﺯﹺ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﺃﹸﺟﻮﺭﹺﻫﻢ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻣ‬ kp c¹ d“ \C! ,

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c¹•Xuu R} =

+R • •@S d“ \C•X+, U ~ +² •ã,c

zÚ wwDUs

~

©ç‹• –Žîy,è+, p ·®å.R

üU•M ,+ º

٢٣

,Ù #

Ú wwDU

+YÏ \

‹•

(‫ﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺣﺔﹲ ﺧﲑ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ ﺭ‬‫ﺓﹲ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻐ‬ s < , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ 2R,õc FÒ‹ ±‹ ož + # uu R} =

6 ~

(٣٨١٠) ١١٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.20 (٣٨١٣) ١١٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.21 (٣٣٨٥) ١١٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.22 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٧٩٢) ١١١٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.23 the publisher and the author."


‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫‪ü‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﲑﹺ ﻣﻌﺎﺵﹺ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﳍﻢ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣ‪‬ﻤﺴﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﺮﺳﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻄﲑ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺘ‪‬ﻨﹺﻪ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﲰ‪ ‬ﻊ‬ ‫ﻫ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺔﹰ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻓﺰ‪‬ﻋﺔﹰ ﻃﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﺒﺘ‪‬ﻐﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻭﺍﳌﻮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻈﹶﺎﻧ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﰲ ﻏﹸﻨﻴﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭﺃﺱﹺ ﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻔﹶﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻫﺬ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﺑﻄﻦﹺ ﻭﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٤‬‬ ‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻭﺩﻳﺔ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻼﺓﹶ ﻭ‪‬ﻳﺆ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻛﺎﺓﹶ ﻭﻳﻌﺒ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺄﺗﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻘﲔ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﰲ ﺧﲑﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫} ‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪oZmŽuu R‬‬

‫‪Bº+, +>•X×DU• py“ p Þ‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪UŠc ž, U = Ö> ob‬‬ ‫‪% '+,‬‬

‫‪u ož + # U ¦* }<Srs‬‬

‫‪= l * p ÞÎU£‬‬

‫– ‪oZ•D‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪cV # +, ULcÔ XSÕU CöS¡o;c ,œoZ]c , DU Ë‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDÑy%• ‹Ud oZmŽ‬‬

‫‪U ½ o¹ã‬‬

‫‪}<S vZ Ý•… oBD‹ œ‬‬ ‫‪'X* ©‹Z•U‬‬

‫•‪ž,D‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﺖ ﻓﺄﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻟﹾﻘﻰ ﲤﹶﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﺗﻞﹶ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻗﺘ‪‬ﻠ ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٥‬‬ ‫ﻗﹸﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ c%É F] Šc ‹ ©n Zý DU M ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTŸZò ZnoÎZò +R üˆÚož © R‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫(‪* wwDo‬‬ ‫•‪)+U‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « uu n‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪;yoÑ8u‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU +R©‹Z• ñg)c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻏﺰ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﺗﺒ‪‬ﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻗﻮﺍﻣﺎﹰ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺮ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻄﻌﺘ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﻳﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺷ‪‬ﺮﹺﻛﻮﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺟ‪‬ﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٦‬‬ ‫ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺴﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺬﹾﺭ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫=‪‚ ‹ oÇeuu R}ÎÊM }%Çe×D1Ž ’«ž,Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« ©UoM ,+‹ wwDÏÑyp+” & ž,‹U•£"•X ~ +, ”dbœ~©U\C‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU+oOÇež,+, uu n ZmŽ wwDÏ‹5Ñyp+” &Ào ž,uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ .24‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٩٦) ١١١٨‬‬ ‫‪ .25‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٣٧) ١١٥٣‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .26‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨١٥) ١١٢٣‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫}‪Õ1oÇež,+, uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU3+%,+ +°X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻏﹶﺪ‪‬ﻭﺓ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﺭ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺣﺔﹲ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺎﺀِ ﺃﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺍﻃﻠﻌﺖ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻷﺿ‪‬ﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﳌﻸﺕ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺭﳛﺎﹰ ﻭﻟﻨﺼﻴﻔﹸﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٢٧‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪”H–¬˜w,%±oÎ +%# uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUs‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪2R,õc L‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺎﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﺩﺭﺟﺔ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻛ ﱢﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺟﺘﲔﹺ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳉﻬﺎﺩ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٨‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫= }‪%F! +, UÏ+ * # © ² +Ñy%# ¦ uu R‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫~ ‪å‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫<‬ ‫= *‪$%* Õ1./+%‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« © ² +Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:—+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪Urc * ž,© ² +Ñy‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwD ËcX‬‬ ‫= ‪M‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« uu n+, •+æ † Ìç‬‬ ‫(‪å wwD§ × ,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,cËÊ DU õD+c/%($%p•!"#‬‬ ‫‪p, ÛUl +, ‹ uu R}gD ËcXZÎ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « wwTU •ž,uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪å wwDU ù+c% ä , SœUÔ‰ß ù+c%Z +c‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫= }‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD c¹ož + # Õ c¹ož + # uu R‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪8 Z,=7 .i‬‬

‫'‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻭﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻬﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﺘﻞﹶ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻬ‪‬ﻮ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﻴ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺷ‪‬ﻬﺪﺍﺀَ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻟﻘﹶﻠﻴﻞﹲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﺘﻞﹶ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﰲ‬ ‫‪ .27‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦١٤) ١٥٦٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .28‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٥١) ١١٣٠‬‬


,

٢٩

c¹ zö

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‬‫ﻄﻦﹺ ﻓﻬﻮ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒ‬‫ ﻣﺎﺕ‬‫ ﻭﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‬‫ ﻓﻬﻮ‬‫ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﻮﻥ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ./+%# p uu n Zý wwT û@XW~uu R} = ~ < , # ‚a9: « wwDU@ž,• +Rož + # ¦ ²= < , # ‚a9: @% ja ;®Î Muu R} = •

Û] +, U@ž,Õ• +Rož + # DU@ž,Õ• •=+, • ož + # D€Z p a üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDU@ž,Õp

;+¢ 5¦ +, U@ž,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ‬‫ﺙﱡ ﺍﳍﻴﺌﹶﺔ‬‫ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺭ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‬‫ﻴﻮﻑ‬‫ ﻇﻼﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ ﲢﺖ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﺑﻮﺍﺏ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻓﺄﻟﹾﻘﺎﻩ‬‫ ﺳﻴﻔ‬‫ﻔﹾﻦ‬‫ ﺟ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﻛﺴﺮ‬‫ﻼﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﺃﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﺮ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺮﺟﻊ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‬‫ﻌﺖ‬‫ ﲰ‬‫ﺃﻧﺖ‬ ٣٠ (‫ ﺑﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻗﹸﺘﻞﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﺪ‬‫ﻴﻔ‬‫ﰒﱠ ﻣﺸﻰ ﺑﺴ‬ a < a .®žQ ‹ wwDUo•y%Z,+ ç(ÈÖ uu R} = # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ {'å ~ a < ¦ž, wwDZ8uu n Zý wwTU9 = # ‚9:./+ ç Ε ²{'å p uu n * D MŠc

Ñy%+ ç… g;c

Î ù + ç…

* g wwDZ †F!ƒon+, U–ŽBJ ZJyu

üU•M ,+ º

٣١

ÚDU @©‹Z• ñÑy%* λBJ œc

(‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﻄﺎﻋﻮﻥ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬.‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ‬

ü zÚ wwDU c)

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+, ±ËÊ Û]uu R} =

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺪﺍﺀ ﲬﺴﺔ ﺍﳌﻄﻌﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﳌﺒﻄﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺮﻳﻖ ﻭﺻﺎﺣﺐ‬ ٣٢ (‫ﺍﳍﺪﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﻴﺪ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+¢ 5 ÕžcS Û]D1% J‰Ä @uu R} = ü zÚ wwD5 ,

@ož + # +, 5 ,

Ïc Õ5 ,

Ê žYËå ~+, Ï,> Õ

(٣٨١١) ١١٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.29 (٣٨٥٢) ١١٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.30 (١٥٤٥) ٤٨٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.31 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٥٤٦) ٤٨٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.32 the publisher and the author."


‫(‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﻣﺎﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Ù #‬‬

‫@‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪٣٣‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪ž,• +R• 2 óô .Ru uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪P0 I q‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻘﺒﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺎﻣﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪﹺ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻭﺃﹶﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﳍﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﹶﻌ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﻮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻻﹶ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻘﻮ‪‬ﺓﹶ‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻻﹶ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻘﻮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻻﹶ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻘﻮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻣﻲ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪8‬‬

‫‪< , ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪« ©×¼2R}X‬‬

‫•‪$%Z,} uu Ï‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU;S < ? a- ²+ c¶ ÕU;S < ? a- ²+ c¶ ÕU;S < ? a- ²+ c¶D, +k a- N+AÛ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻘﺒﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺎﻣﺮﹴﻗﺎﻝ ﲰ‪‬ﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺗﺮﻛﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺼﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪X* g¼;S < ? Ûuu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , ‚a9:« wwDd‬‬ ‫= }‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD•F -R} * uu R‬‬

‫‪٣٥‬‬

‫‪o6ž, c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﹶﻤﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻷﻛﻮ‪‬ﻉﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﻡﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺳ‪‬ﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺿ‪‬ﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻮﻕﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺭ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺑ‪‬ﲏ ﺇﹺﲰﺎﻋﻴﻞﹶ ﻓﺈﹺ ﱠﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﺎﻛﻢ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺍﻣ‪‬ﻴﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﲏ ﻓﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻷﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺮﻳﻘﹶﲔﹺ ﻓﺄﻣﺴ‪‬ﻜﻮﺍ ﺑﺄﻳﺪﻳﻬﹺﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻟﹶﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻧﺮﻣﻲ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٦‬‬ ‫ﺑﲏ ﻓﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭ‪‬ﻣﻮﺍ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻛﻠﱢﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , ‚a9: # ./+©U M ,+ 6X î‬‬ ‫= ‪*Ä %³Š 6X‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , ‚a9:« DÏU+‬‬ ‫= }‪%Ý}‹ œ+, wwD S < ?l« +” & D, ;S < ? ²c5, uä p uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , ‚a9: « D ü ;S < ?Ú$’,+Ñ8ü Ý}pÒ,cÚ Zý wwDZ Ñy%Z {ouu n$‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫^‪;S < ?o+ S ž,© ×p+‬‬

‫‪ .33‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥١٢) ١٠٤٣‬‬

‫‪ .34‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٦١) ١١٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .35‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٦٣) ١١٣٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .36‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٦٤) ١١٣٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


')

c¹ zö

< , ‚a9:« ©×1X ;S < ?06uu n Zý wwTU •ƒuu R} « wwD1Ñy%F-Z = < , ‚a9: üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDZ Ñy% ~oÕ, ;S < ?uu R} =

‫ﻑ‬‫ﻣﻰ ﺗﺸﺮ‬‫ﻣﻲﹺ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﺣﺴﻦ‬‫ﺱﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺑﺘ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻣﻊ‬‫ﺱ‬‫ﺘﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻳﺘ‬ ٣٧ (‫ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺒﻠ‬‫ﻊﹺ ﻧ‬‫ﺿ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻨﻈﹸﺮ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ¥ ž,w,ÛD S < ?Ø YBå D

< , ‚a9:^Bå ©UM ,+ 6 ~ ò•o.É>O‹ Ñy%= < , ‚a9:^Õ Ø? üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD´cb `?%* +, Ò…= ٣٨

(‫ﻲ ﺍﳋﻴﻞﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻛﺔﹸ ﰲ ﻧﻮﺍﺻ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﱪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

s < , ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 } ü zÚ wwDx<Yo-” €Ä„ Z, Þuu R} =

‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻮﻡﹺ‬‫ﺍﺻﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﳋﹶﲑ‬‫ﻨﻮ‬‫ ﺑ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﳋﻴﻞﹸ ﻣﻌﻘﻮﺩ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﻓﺮﺱﹴ ﺑﺄﺻﺒﻌ‬‫ﻳﻠﹾﻮﻱ ﻧﺎﺻﻴ‬ ‫ﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬  ‫ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ٣٩ (‫ﻨﻴﻤﺔﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻐ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻷﺟ‬‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬

s < , ‚a9: « ©ÍcX = < , ‚a9: ./+ o ©n Zý DU M ,+ -” €Ä„ p Þ = s å õc+, Õ<Yo-” €Ä„ ‹ c%jûuu Ï2R}+, Ïìcº

#

Y

~

ü … X üZŽ %Ú

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDU§;cÛ<

‫ﺛﹶﻪ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﺭ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﺭﹺﻳ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻩ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺷ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ﺪﻳﻘﺎﹰ ﺑﻮ‬‫ ﻭﺗﺼ‬‫ ﻓﺮﺳﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺇﹺﳝﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺘﺒﺲ‬‫ﻦﹺ ﺍﺣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬ ٤٠ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ﻟﹶﻪ ﰲ ﻣﻴﺰﺍﻧﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻭﺑ‬ ÃÐÑy%* +, Ñy% 5

!"#

< , ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ûuu R} =

* +, ª * Õ^-Ä * Õ 3 3 X5 p Þ* Õy+Û< p Þož + # üU•M ,+ ;+Q

p,

Ú Ú wwD€Z o ` .

Ê žYËå ~

3cwXpm, s c%jûÏ” €Ä„

(٣٨٦٥) ١١٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.37 (٣٨٦٦) ١١٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.38 (٣٨٦٧) ١١٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.39 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٨٦٨) ١١٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.40 the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫‪J_ 1Q q‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻃﺎﻋﲏ ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻃﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﱐ ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻄ ﹺﻊ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻣﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻃﺎﻋﲏ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻌﺺﹺ ﺍﻷﻣﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﱐ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﻹِﻣﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺎﺗ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺭﺋ‪‬ﻪ ﻭ‪‬ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻘﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺘﻘﹾﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻪ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺟ‪‬ﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺑﻐ‪‬ﲑﹺﻩ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺔﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪* Î \] ;® Ûuu R‬‬

‫®; }‪* -R‬‬

‫‪Û+, -R} !"#‬‬

‫®; }‪%ÛU.É>ÇÎFR +, -R‬‬

‫® ]\ ‪Û+, \] ;® * Î‬‬

‫® }‪* -R‬‬

‫‪.m+, ;£ƒž,ž DU •ò•õ+?%Û+, U ñ‬‬

‫‪Tœž,U%* ž,ž +, U‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUž? * Îpc‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪* $ * Îpc‬‬

‫‪Û+, \] !"#‬‬

‫‪2O q‬‬

‫‪’- c¹ .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹸ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺎﺗ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻟﻠﻤ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻢﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹸ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺎﺗﻞﹸ ﻟﻠﺬﱢﻛﺮﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹸ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺎﺗﻞﹸ ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪٤٢‬‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﻜﺎﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺗﻞﹶ ﻟ‪‬ﺘﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﻛﻠﻤﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻴﺎ ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪{'å‬‬ ‫‪Šc ‹ ÕU ñ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^Šc ‹ ©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪·®åŠc ‹ uu n * D *Ä %‬‬ ‫®·‬

‫‪$%‬‬

‫‪c¹ Wož + # '(• ÍcFÊ * ©U ñ$* Šc ‹ ÕU ñ$%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTŸ .e‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDUož + # ž,k õrc # ©U ñ$* ¦ uu R‬‬ ‫‪c,ÉLî .ii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺑ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﲑﺍﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻴﺶﹴ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺮ‪‬ﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺻﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺧﺎﺻ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺘﻘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻏﺰﻭﺍ ﺑﺴﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺗ‪‬ﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻔﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻏﺰﻭﺍ ﻓﻼ ﺗ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭﻭﺍ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﲤﹶﺜﱢﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻘﺘ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﻟﻴﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﺧﺼﺎﻝﹴ ﺃﻭ ﺧ‪‬ﻼﻝﹴ ﻓﺄ‪‬ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﺎﺑﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻗﹾﺒ‪‬ﻞﹾ‬ ‫ﻣﻨ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﹸﻒ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺍﺩ‪‬ﻋﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﺟﺎﺑﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻗﺒﻞﹾ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﻛﹸﻒ‪ ‬ﻋﻨ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺍﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻮ‪‬ﻝﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﹺﻫﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫‪ .41‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٦١) ١٠٨٥‬‬ ‫‪ .42‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨١٤) ١١٢٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

c¹ zö

‫ﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﻮ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﺑ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ‬‫ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﹺﻢ‬‫ﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ‬‫ ﻓﻠﹶﻬ‬‫ﻠﻮﺍ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻓﻌ‬‫ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺧﱪ‬‫ﺩﺍﺭﹺ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ‬ ‫ ﰲ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﻟﹶﻬ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳚﺮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺣﻜﻢ‬‫ ﳚﺮﻱ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‬‫ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺄﻋﺮﺍﺏﹺ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﻓﺄﹶﺧﺒﹺﺮ‬ ‫ ﻭﻛﹸﻒ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ ﻓﺎﻗﺒﻞﹾ ﻣﻨ‬‫ ﺃﺟﺎﺑﻮﻙ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﺔ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻫ‬‫ﺰﻳ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﳉ‬‫ﻠﹾﻬ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻓﺴ‬‫ ﺃﺑ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻫ‬‫ﺪﻭﺍ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻲﺀِ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺎﻫ‬‫ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻴﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﻞﹾ‬‫ ﻓﻼ ﲡﹾﻌ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﻧﺒﻴ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻣﺔﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺫ‬ ‫ ﺃﻥ ﲡﹼﻌﻞﹶ ﳍﻢ ﺫ‬‫ﻦﹴ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﺩﻭﻙ‬‫ﺼ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﺣ‬‫ﻢ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺣﺎﺻﺮﺕ‬‫ﻠﹾﻬ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺎﺗ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻌﻦ‬‫ ﺃﺑ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻫ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻋﻨﻬ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻜﻢ ﺃﻫﻮﻥﹸ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻤﻜﻢ ﻭﺫ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﺫ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻔ‬‫ﺨ‬‫ﻜﹸﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺗ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻚ‬‫ ﻭﺫﻣ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ ﻭﻟﻜﻦﹺ ﺍﺟﻌﻞﹾ ﳍﹸﻢ ﺫ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﻧﺒﻴ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﺫ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺫﻣ‬‫ﳍﹸﻢ‬ ٤٣

(‫ﻜﹾﻢﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﺰﹺﻟﹶﻬ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﺗ‬‫ﻦﹴ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﺩﻭﻙ‬‫ﺼ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﺣ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺣﺎﺻ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻟ‬‫ ﻭﺫﻣ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﺫ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺨﻔ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﺗ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻣ‬

Î2 +¿®Xœ “1 2R}gD2R}ù«a , •ñ Ñy % t ž, ž © ,c žŸ X ª ’ Î ) +O

+, Ž .e ž, r .e ž, X +, ,c Ûc

+, ƒR ce

Û

o ZÎ ¨ D,c Ûc ZÎ ¨’ Î

à BJ Ì % r

Ïg + c X

g Dò ’+

ž, ž D€

·®

%r

ž,

D€ 1+ +ü J

’ ΀)

à o ³, % r

.R $ % DU Zz± L Î ) +O

~

’YrsÑy% 1 ± Ñy%* +, 2 ù«a , ;£ +´í X* aÄ =X21 Õ, (Õ, K~Õ, MiÕ, c¹ož+ # Ñy%F %# uu

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Z®cuÎwÛD,

¥ < , #‚a9:# ./+©U12 M,+ « už= Y pYœ×=

Ÿ • • ;+

Zz± •c ž, © ,c

* ž, ž D) c¹ ~ Ñy % Zz± ž, © ç ‹ d á a •X o · .R +, å

!" # Î )c +O ž, ž D + S

+, , .e

Î r R ž, ž D, ›

ç

Î ,c r? ^ % * +, r? # X © 1³ ž,+, , žÜÏ ZŽ , ý œ w, Û +, , •ñ a a ç Î € , Î r? ZJy u +, È ~ ž Šð ,c r? ZJy u +, È b ,c r? ./+ % * +, # a a a % # © 1³ ž, +, , žÜÏ ZŽ, þ œ ~ ž D, Î r? ./+ % * +, # ~ © % * •ò U y a º Ú wwDd € òh # ~ © Ï d ~ Šð ,+ % # X Î ,+ X

X

üU • M,+ ٤٤

ü zÚD R}S

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺒﻴﺎﻥ‬‫ﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀِ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ ﻗﺘ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù # =XZq a Ä +, ZÎ+Û =

~

(٣٩٢٩) ١١٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.43 (٣٩٤٢) ١١٥٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.44

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫‪« u ž= Y‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ‪‬ﺑﺮﻳﺪﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﲑﺍﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻴﺶﹴ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺮ‪‬ﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻭﺻﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺧﺎﺻ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺘﻘﻮﻯ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻏﺰﻭﺍ ﺑﺴﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺗ‪‬ﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻔﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻏﺰﻭﺍ ﻓﻼ ﺗ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭﻭﺍ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫ﲤﹶﺜﱢﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻘﺘ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﻟﻴﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﺧﺼﺎﻝﹴ ﺃﻭ ﺧ‪‬ﻼﻝﹴ ﻓﺄ‪‬ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﺎﺑﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻗﹾﺒ‪‬ﻞﹾ‬ ‫ﻣﻨ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﹸﻒ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺍﺩ‪‬ﻋﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﺟﺎﺑﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻗﺒﻞﹾ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﻛﹸﻒ‪ ‬ﻋﻨ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺍﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺘﺤﻮ‪‬ﻝﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺍﺭﹺﻫﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭﹺ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺧﱪ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻓﻌ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹶﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﹺﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﺑ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺤﻮ‪‬ﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﹶﺧﺒﹺﺮ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﺄﻋﺮﺍﺏﹺ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﳚﺮﻱ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺣﻜﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳚﺮﻱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﻟﹶﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻴﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻔﻲﺀِ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻥ ﳚﺎﻫ‪‬ﺪﻭﺍ ﻣﻊ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻫ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺑ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﺴ‪‬ﻠﹾﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﳉ‪‬ﺰﻳ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻫ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺟﺎﺑﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻗﺒﻞﹾ ﻣﻨ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﹸﻒ‪‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻫ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺑ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺎﺗ‪‬ﻠﹾﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺣﺎﺻﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﺣ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻦﹴ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﺩﻭﻙ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﲡﹼﻌﻞﹶ ﳍﻢ ﺫﻣ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺫ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻧﺒﻴ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻼ ﲡﹾﻌ‪‬ﻞﹾ‬ ‫ﳍﹸﻢ‪ ‬ﺫﻣ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺫ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻧﺒﻴ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻜﻦﹺ ﺍﺟﻌﻞﹾ ﳍﹸﻢ ﺫ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺫﻣ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻜﹸﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺗ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺫ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻤﻜﻢ ﻭﺫ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻢ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻜﻢ ﺃﻫﻮﻥﹸ‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺗ‪‬ﺨﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺫ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺫﻣ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺣﺎﺻ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﺣ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻦﹴ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﺩﻭﻙ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺗ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺰﹺﻟﹶﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣ‪‬ﻜﹾﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻼ ﺗ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺰﹺﻟﹾﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪٤٥‬‬ ‫ﺣ‪‬ﻜﹾﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﻧﺰﹺﻟﹾﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣ‪‬ﻜﻤ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﺗﺼﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻜﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺃﻡ ﻻ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫=‪pYœ w,Û‬‬

‫‪® Xœ “1‬‬

‫¿‪%# uu 2R}g2R}ìo•%Zz±v ,Ñy%* +, 2R}ù« a , ;£X* X* í Õ2 +‬‬ ‫‪* U „ Ñy%# D, c¹ož + # Ñy%F‬‬ ‫‪=XZq a Ä 1 Õ,‬‬

‫‪Z®c’Ãu w,ÛD,‬‬

‫‪MiÕ,ñ‬‬

‫‪K~Õ,‬‬

‫‪p›% Q%œÕ,‬‬

‫‪oZÎ ¨ ž,+, ,c Ûc ZÎ ¨X Î‬‬

‫‪Û‬‬

‫‪Îr íX‬‬

‫‪• ñÑy% +, Ž .e‬‬

‫‪% Îr .ež DòBBJ F! X gò ’+‬‬

‫!‪+,Ž .eXF‬‬

‫‪Ï + cX g, • ñ‬‬

‫‪ž ©,c ÛcX D,c Ûc‬‬

‫‪X ΀) t ž,‬‬ ‫‪J‬‬

‫‪D€‬‬

‫‪%r‬‬ ‫‪ç !"#‬‬

‫‪àž,ž +, €‬‬

‫®·‬ ‫‪.S‬‬

‫‪àBJÌ%r‬‬

‫•‪·.R+, åOU$%Zz± Ÿ‬‬

‫‪* ž,ž D) c¹ ~Ñy%Zz±ž,©%* • /‬‬ ‫‪Îr Rž,ž‬‬

‫‪+, , .e‬‬

‫‪• ñÚ‬‬

‫‪Zz±+ üž,©òª’ Î) +O‬‬

‫‪ü‬‬

‫‪Î)c +O‬‬

‫‪ç‬‬

‫’¯‪ŸÞdá‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫› ‪+, ,‬‬

‫‪+, ãRce !"# Î) +O ž,ž +S‬‬

‫‪D +S‬‬

‫‪Û+, , • ñ‬‬

‫‪O,c r? ^%* +, !"# X Î,cr? ^%* +, !"# ’ ©1³ž,ž Î, žÜÏ ZŽ ,ýœw,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪./+%* +, # ~© * U y ç΀, Î r? ZJyu +, È ~ž Šð,cnR‬‬ ‫’ ‪< ZJyu +, È‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .45‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٢٩) ١١٥٠‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫?‪%# ©1³ž,+, , žÜÏ þ%œ~ž D, Îr‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDd ŸÊ # op+ %‬‬

‫‪%# X Î,c+ X‬‬

‫‪©Ï d~Šð +‬‬

‫‪%GHO34P‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻣﺮﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺎﺗﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺸﻬﺪﻭﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻳﻘﻴﻤﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﻳﺆﺗﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺰﻛﺎﺓ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻓﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﺼﻤﻮﺍ ﻣﲏ ﺩﻣﺎﺀﻫﻢ ﻭﺃﻣﻮﺍﳍﻢ ﺇﻻ‬ ‫‪٤٦‬‬ ‫ﲝﻖ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺣﺴﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺇﻻ ﲝﻖ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪ž,©‹Z•Z,ñÑy%ZmŽo©UU c duu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a dcÙ•X /%# ©)cO m‬‬ ‫‪Zý Î) t ž,w,ÛD)cÔ XSÕA½S¡Õ1./+%# ,, # Î=—+,‬‬ ‫‪* +, • F! ‹$•X .Ru +, ºu i‬‬ ‫‪DÐd ?û % wwF!5 56< uu üoM ,+‬‬

‫‪… Ú ºO ü zÚ wwDU × , !"# Ï‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻌﺐﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺟﹺﺜﱠﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳ‪‬ﺌﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺍﺭﹺ ﻳ‪‬ﺒﻴ‪‬ﺘﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻴ‪‬ﺼﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﺎﺋ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﺫﹶﺭﺍﺭﻳﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪٤٧‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﺑﺎﺋ‪‬ﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪+Û‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu©UM ,+ á‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D12 p+R2%‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫= }‪oÝ ç R‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫‹‪{UØYq%ZŽ ,t‬‬

‫‪ÕU +R‬‬

‫‪ZY u ž,UoM ,+‹ ww D1‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD1‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻐﲑ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻃﻠﻊ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻷﺫﺍﻥ ﻓﺈﻥ ﲰﻊ ﺃﺫﺍﻧﺎ ﺃﻣﺴﻚ ﻭﺇﻻ‬ ‫ﺃﻏﺎﺭ ﻓﺴﻤﻊ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮﺓ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪٤٨‬‬ ‫ﺇﻻﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﻣﻌﺰﻯ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« +, 2 – ËÊ ±w,Û‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ? ‪×D³‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫? ‪< , # ‚a9:« kDìc – +,2 ’+Î •Ì‬‬ ‫= ‹ ‪# ‚9:« Duu^ # Õ^ # ww¼5XŠc‬‬

‫‪ .46‬ﺝ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٢) ١١‬‬ ‫‪ .47‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٤٣) ١١٥٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ 48‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٦٦٠)٢٠٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« uuD# a5 ¢ 5 ¥=´ < ww n ¦* g uuDU F! ç ww R‬‬ ‫= }‪“ çww R‬‬ ‫‪š'( uuD‬‬

‫* ‪Ú D 8 ,H Z]Ýž,DÍcBJ‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢﹺ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﺰﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﻄﹶﻞﹴ ﻣﺘﻌﻠﹼ ‪‬ﻖ ﺑﺄﺳ‪‬ﺘﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪٤٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘ‪‬ﻠﹾﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪D ¯ Ò%,, # ‚9:« ©×• 6 covÅa Æ c%vÅa ƪ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪%µ ~ü‡ ÈÖuu n * D *Ä %,, # ‚9:« Šc ‹ Î +‬‬ ‫«‪× ,, # ‚9:‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU 4 Z,c‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwD,c = uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺢ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺎﻣﺔﹲ ﺳﻮ‪‬ﺩﺍﺀُ ﺑﻐﲑﹺ ﺇﹺﺣ‪‬ﺮﺍﻡﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫';‬

‫‪٥٠‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ©×• 6 c c%vÅa Æ c%vÅa ƪ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ uu©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= ‪žC‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« +, x‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDÏÑ%F g‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﻫﺠﻮﺍ ﻗﺮﻳﺸﺎﹰ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺭ‪‬ﺷ‪‬ﻖ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪`?$% ’Õ, ’ Q}uu R‬‬

‫‪٥١‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ž ÛY‬‬

‫' ‪78‬‬ ‫ﺏ ﺭﺳﻮ ﹺﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﲔﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺛﻘﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺣﻠﻴﻔﺎﹰ ﻟﺒﲏ ﻋ‪‬ﻘﹶﻴ‪‬ﻞ ﻓﺄﺳﺮﺕ ﺛﻘﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻠﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻭﺃﺳﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲏ ﻋ‪‬ﻘﻴﻞﹴ ﻓﺄﻭﺛﻘﻮﻩ ﻓﻄﺮﺣﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳊﺮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺑ ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺎﺩﺍﻩ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﻓﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺧﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﲜﺮﻳﺮﺓ‪‬‬ ‫ﲪﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺄﻧ‪‬ﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﺣ‪‬ﻠﻔﺎﺋﻜﻢ ﺛﻘﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺮﻛﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻀﻰ ﻓﻨﺎﺩﺍﻩ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺮ ‪‬‬ ‫‪٥٢‬‬ ‫ﻗﹸﻠﹾﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﲤﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﻙ ﺃﻓﻠﺤﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱠ ﺍﻟﻔﻼﺡﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻔﹶﺪﺍﻩ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺟﻠﲔﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﺬﻳﻦﹺ ﺃﺳﺮ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺛﻘﻴﻒ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .49‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧١٨) ٨٣١‬‬ ‫‪ .50‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧١٩) ٨٣١‬‬

‫‪ .51‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٩٠) ١٣٥١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .52‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٦٩) ١١٦١‬‬


'

c¹ zö

< , # ‚a9:./+ DÏ % { ™š,c%= ©UM ,+ Õ Ù ~ a < , # ‚a9:./+D$ 9 # ‚9:./+D c ožg Û< X* '(D•yŠc ‹ { š%= < , # ‚a9:« wwTUU y p,Wd ² p ² p uu ;cS , * Dp+^ *Ä %* = < , R} = À p ² p uu ng * DÔ+, ü c oœ®{ Ú « wwD p, p+” & uu < , # ‚a9:./+ wwD²— « wwDZ ±ouu n * wwTU糕Îuu R}'(1ŽÎ 3D+ * = =a

< , # ‚a9: J;+YÎÎ 7R ÞCu Î׆w,* …çΞ uu R} = < , # ‚a9: üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD •9 X{ c c S X* oçš%Zœc ,c =

« uu n ;, + wwDûÄ +

F! ’ +Jž+,

ª, =X

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻨﺎ‬‫ﺤﺴﻨﹺﻮﺍ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﺳﻠﻤ‬‫ﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﲏ ﺟﺬﳝﺔﹶ ﻓﺪﻋﺎﻫ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‬ ‫ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬‫ ﺃﻣﺮ‬‫ﻩ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺎ ﺃﺳﲑ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻨ‬‫ ﻭﺩﻓﻊ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻳﻘﺘﻞﹸ ﻭﻳﺄﺳ‬‫ﺄﻧﺎ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬‫ﺄﻧﺎ ﺻﺒ‬‫ﻓﺠﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﺻﺒ‬ ‫ﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻩ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺪ‬‫ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﰊ ﺃﺳﲑ‬‫ﻞﹸ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻻ ﺃﻗﺘﻞﹸ ﺃﺳﲑﻱ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻘﺘ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻩ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬‫ﺎ ﺃﺳﲑ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻨ‬‫ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻘﺘ‬ ٥٣ (‫ﺗﲔﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻣﺮ‬‫ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﺻﻨﻊ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﹶﺑﺮﺃﹸ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ﻳﻪ‬‫ ﻳﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺮﻓﻊ‬‫ﻓﺬﻛﺮﻧﺎﻩ‬ '(D®*Ä %J=>{Xª, wwD

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ =

uu •6,5÷ Zý D1•5F! 6©

{

Ù

~

Je ž,D;c Ûc

Ê c n oDpc =X;9u Šc Ë© c‹ D cpc;9‹ ‹ X ‹ ËÊ o6+, î a ‚9:^6©‹Z•Ÿp =X;9u •X oZJyp®O +, ŸZ, d=X;9u o ²¸ # uu a < , # ‚a9:^6 wwD€) ? * < , # # ‚9:« 6kÃ*Ä %= +, € *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« D• ? < , n¯ ²# p uu R}ç ,c'(ÐõÑ8Zz,cu = * = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDZ

+æ ;+

*o

> à‘•9:•š , ‫ﻧﺎ ﻓﻄﻴﺒﻬﺎ ﻟﻨﺎ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ﻌﻔﹶﻨﺎ ﻭﻋﺠ‬‫ ﺑﺄﻥﱠ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺿ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻗﺒﻠ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻷﺣﺪ‬‫ﻨﺎﺋﻢ‬‫ﻞﱠ ﺍﻟﻐ‬‫ ﲢ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻢ‬ ٥٤ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ (٣٩٧٦) ١١٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.53 (٣٩٨٥) ١١٦٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.54

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫''‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪6uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪ü zÚ wwD c .$$p+ßX‬‬ ‫‪ÎÍc‬‬ ‫‪8+, • +ßÊ !"# © • .$‬‬

‫"‪6$* +, Dx .$å$%œ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺟ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻨﲔ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﹶﻴﻨﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻤﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﺟﻮ‪‬ﻟﺔﹲ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻗ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﻋ‪‬ﻼ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﻓﻀﺮﺑﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺍﺋ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺒﻞﹺ ﻋﺎﺗﻘ‪‬ﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻄﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻀﻤﻨ‪‬ﻲ ﺿﻤ‪‬ﺔﹰ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺭﻳﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﹶﻪ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﹶﲏ ﻓﻠﺤ‪‬ﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏﹺ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻌﻮﺍ ﻭﺟﻠﺲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺘﻞﹶ ﻗﺘﻴﻼﹰ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨﺔﹲ ﻓﻠﹶﻪ ﺳﻠﹶﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺸﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﱄ ﰒﱠ ﺟﻠﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺻ ‪‬ﺪﻕ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﻠﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻓﺄﺭ‪‬ﺿ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻻﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍﹰ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺳ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺎﺗﻞﹸ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻌﻄﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﹶﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺻﺪ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻋ‪‬ﻄ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻋ‪‬ﻄﺎﻧﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺑ‪‬ﺘﻌ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫‪٥٥‬‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻓﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺑﲏ ﺳﻠ‪‬ﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﹶﺄﻭ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﻣﺎﻝﹴ ﺗﺄﺛﱠﻠﹾﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‡‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^6©UM ,+ žc¸å‬‬ ‫=‪D§ âXZz±ÎÞ +”añ 6×DÖ c%•€H Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫* ‪– ž+S * o'(;+R+ ç cž‬‬ ‫‪oDU É Ä ±‹ ž,©ÍcX’Ë o‬‬ ‫‪+A* d * D pÚBJ;®ž,D;c‬‬

‫©‪o‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪ž, wwTU.®• ZmŽuuØY oDï‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪'X* gD!Ä å‬‬

‫‪# uu î‬‬

‫•‪d * D‬‬

‫‪^+, 1Žk , ±g wwDU‬‬

‫‪ÏD ÙoD c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪$%* Ry * Õ bc‬‬ ‫= ‪* *Ä %* +, •=Xœ ¦Ûuu R}'(Ãl‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^DUlo {ç wwTULc XO m;®uu n o wwDU‬‬ ‫= ‪« D MoD¼ O,g‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪¢ < çuu‬‬ ‫‪* +, U £‬‬ ‫‪Šc ‹ D c‬‬ ‫= }‪þ , +Y o wwT •B ²žc¸p uu R‬‬

‫‪Z] ²¸ # duu î Ýå wwD,c ² + BJ;®Xžc¸å DU*Ä p® ü v ,‬‬ ‫‪Ú Ry‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « +, p žc + ˆJ ./+%* +, # ó ‹ oZ,ó%#‬‬ ‫= * ‪pcX« Ry‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« k wwDnè Ýå uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ wwD)c‬‬ ‫‪qž, oD cd+, c Ry‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪©Ÿ‬‬

‫{‪¼ ‹ oî‬‬

‫=•‪oXÛ .R7ž,D‬‬

‫!‪ü zÚ wwD•Àu% 5F‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺳﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹺ ﻭﻟﻔﺮﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹶ ﺃﺳﻬﻢﹴ ﺳﻬﻤﺎﹰ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺳﻬﻤﲔﹺ ﻟﻔﺮﺳ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .55‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٨٦) ١١٦٧‬‬ ‫‪ .56‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٨٧) ١١٦٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪٥٦‬‬


‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫=‬

‫*‪ü zÚDXp Þ%‬‬

‫‪',‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Î,c+,‬‬ ‫‪X* á‬‬ ‫‹‪Þ%* +, ;S€‬‬ ‫‪a a ‹ D>cΨXp‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﹶﻤﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﻛﻮ‪‬ﻉﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻈﻬﺮﹺﻩ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺑﺎﺡﹴ ﻏﹸﻼﻡﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺻﺒﺤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻋﺒ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻤﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻔﹶﺰﺍﺭﹺﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻏﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﻰ ﻇﻬﺮﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﻤ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻛﹶﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﻓﻨﺎﺩ‪‬ﻳﺖ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰﺻﺒ‪‬ﺎﺣﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺟ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡﹺ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﻣﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻨ‪‬ﺒﻞﹺ ﻭﺃﺭﲡ‪‬ﺰ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻗﻮﻝﹸ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻛﻮ‪‬ﻉﹺ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺿ‪‬ﻊﹺ‬ ‫ﻓﻤﺎ ﺯﹺﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﻣﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﻭﺃﻋﻘ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻠﹶﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﲑﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻇﻬ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺧﻠﱠﻔﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺭﺍﺀَ ﻇﻬ‪‬ﺮﻱ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺗ‪‬ﺒﻌﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻴﻬﹺﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﺃﻟﹾﻘﻮﺍ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺛﲔ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺮﺩﺓﹶ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﲔ‪ ‬ﺭ‪‬ﳏﺎﹰ ﻳﺴﺘﺨ‪‬ﻔﱡﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻄﺮﺣﻮﻥﹶ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺁﺭﺍﻣﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻳﻌﺮﻓﹸﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻓﻮﺍﺭﺱ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﳊ‪‬ﻖ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﲪﻦﹺ ﻓﻘﺘﻠﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺳﺎﻧﹺﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻮ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻭﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﺭﺟ‪‬ﺎﻟﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺳﻠ‪‬ﻤﺔﹸ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﻄﺎﱐ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺳﻬﻤﲔ ﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺱ ﻭﺳﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺟﻞ‬ ‫‪٥٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﺠﻤﻌﻬﻤﺎ ﺇﱄﱠ ﲨﻴﻌﺎﹰ ﰒ ﺃﺭﺩﻓﲏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺍﺀَﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻀ‪‬ﺒﺎﺀِ ﺭﺍﺟﹺﻌ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6X î‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫×‪< , # ‚a9:^ ;S ´ æÈ D ± 6‬‬ ‫=‪‹ oD c –‹³ ZÆ, %‬‬

‫‪¥ %;+ /Ñy% +F u‬‬ ‫‪Ñy% oDòM,‬‬

‫‪3BJ ÇeD M‬‬

‫• ‪DZ 6X5 ouu ¤½)ç+, +R?X D MÙ %ZmŽoDn wwž® uu ¨+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# ©‹Z•D8+‰‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪X ?% +, 8+ +R?X o wwU<j$%ZmŽpY‬‬ ‫‪c‬‬

‫‪Zý ©‹Z•8+ +R? % ogD c‬‬ ‫‪u oÕU• „ !"# X{ oZÆ,‬‬ ‫‪s a Ä‬‬ ‫‘ ‪^X* © ¦+-t‬‬ ‫‪* o‹Ï‬‬ ‫‪T•Xž,DÏ2 ¼pìD>c‬‬ ‫‪pì +, )+c³žc S‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©‹Z•rŽc š% +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:./+ žc¸å DÍcXZ,+ /%‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+D c =X* +, Þ X æÈ Õ1+ /%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ê Užc¸å + /rs +ßÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪p+ß+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+gDU6X îrs Z,c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ÀZz,c$p®D pc ‹ +, + /‹ D>cÎ,cd‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+gD>c‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD f‬‬ ‫=‪ww}, •”Høžuu… dD•5à¦Çe‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .57‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٨٩) ١١٦٨‬‬


‫('‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﺒﲑﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻄﻌﻢﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺸ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻔﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﹶﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﲏ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐﹺ ﻣﻦ ﲬﺲﹺ ﺧﻴﱪ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﺮﻛﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﲟﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺑﻨﻮ ﻫﺎﺷﻢﹴ ﻭﺑﻨﻮ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐﹺ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟ‪‬ﺒﲑ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺴِﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻟﺒﲏ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﴰﺲﹴ ﻭﺑﲏ‬ ‫‪٥٨‬‬ ‫ﻧﻮﻓﻞﹴ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫••‪L‬‬ ‫^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫«‬ ‫=‪%¦uu n 6+, Ã*Ä %‬‬ ‫… ‪*+, o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= {×‪< , # ‚a9:« 6Š5® c X6+, cX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« wwD1 6o;+ c[+Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^uu n‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= { ‪T•XX•z{+,‬‬ ‫= }‪wwD1TO‹ ×{+, 8{uu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD dÑ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻗﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﺗﻴﺘ‪‬ﻤﻮﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﻗﻤﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺴﻬﻤ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻳ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻗﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﺼ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹶﻪ‬ ‫‪٥٩‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺧ‪‬ﻤﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﺮﺳﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪&À‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪DUá‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a +” o* Õ,>Z8,+, ò ~o Ûuu R} =, # ‚ ./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU$p+” L ÕU ./+%* +, # áZ‬‬ ‫‪a ñÄ * p -R} ./+%* +,‬‬

‫‪#‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺧﻮ‪‬ﻟﹶﺔﹶ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ‪‬ﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰ‪‬ﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﺎﻻﹰ ﻳﺘﺨﻮ‪‬ﺿﻮﻥ ﰲ ﻣﺎﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻐﲑﹺ ﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪٦٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪ç+1 ¢º‬‬

‫‪< , ‚a9:# ./+ o©1…DUM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪•ÑoÞC%.R“Ž¯uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪c%jûkD12 B/%‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD} “ $%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﻐ‪‬ﻠﻮﻝ ﻓﻌﻈﱠﻤﻪ ﻭﻋﻈﱠﻢ ﺃﻣﺮﻩ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺃﹸﻟﻔ‪‬ﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﳚﻲ ُﺀ‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻪ ﺑﻌﲑ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺭ‪‬ﻏﺎﺀ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻏﺜﲏ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﻻ ﺃﻣﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺑﻠﻐﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺃﹸﻟﻔﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ‬ ‫ﳚﻲﺀُ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﺒﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺮﺱ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻏﺜﲏ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﻻ ﺃﻣﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺑﻠﻐﺘ‪‬ﻚ ﻻ‬ ‫ﺃﻟﻔ‪‬ﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﳚﻲﺀُ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﺷﺎﺓﹲ ﳍﺎ ﺛﹸﻐﺎﺀٌ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻏﺜ‪‬ﲏ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﻻ ﺃﻣﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫‪ .58‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٩٣) ١١٦٩‬‬ ‫‪ .59‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٩٤) ١١٦٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .60‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٩٥) ١١٧٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,)

c¹ zö

 ‫ ﺃﻏﺜﹾﲏ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝﹸ ﻻ ﺃﻣﻠ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻪ‬‫ﻴﺎﺡ‬‫ ﳍﺎ ﺻ‬‫ ﻧﻔﺲ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻪ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﳚﻲﺀُ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﲔ‬‫ ﻻ ﺃﻟﻔ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﺃﺑﻠﻐﺘ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﺃﻏﺜﹾﲏ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ ﻻ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﲣﻔﻖ‬‫ﻪ ﺭﻗﺎﻉ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﳚﻲﺀُ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﺒﺘ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﻚ ﻻ ﺃﻟﻔﲔ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺑﻠﻐ‬‫ﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺜﹾﲏ ﻓﺄﻗﻮﻝ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻏ‬‫ﻪ ﺻﺎﻣﺖ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﺒﺘ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﳚﻲﺀُ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﲔ‬‫ﻚ ﻻ ﺃﻟﻔ‬‫ ﻟﻚ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺑﻠﻐﺘ‬‫ﺃﻣﻠﻚ‬ ٦١ (‫ﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺃﰎ‬‫ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺑﻠﻐﺘ‬‫ ﻟﻚ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻻ ﺃﻣﻠ‬

< , ‚a9:« D• pM$%hcp= < , # ‚a9:./+ c‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå Ê oå = ~ ¥ ¥ < , ‚a9:« D• ? Mi ž,©ZòÄ Xœ o~ouu R}g ª YXÞC%* +, ªž? Y * = ¥ < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu Ÿ ž,wwD M, H–„o cž * ©• o.®* c%jû ce;® ²=

* ž,©ZòÄ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ž,©ZòÄ Xœ o~oDÏ>chFs ‹« oDZ d7R Tœ$p?ouu ŸZäo wwD) < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu Ÿ ž, wwD {+c };® ²= Þ cž * ©• o.®* c%jû c%jûXœ o~oD ch oDZ d7R Tœ$p?ouu ŸZäo wwD) < , # ‚a9: ./+%# p ww Ÿ ž,D • o wwD) {+c };®²= ;Ý cž * ©• o.®

%jûž,©ZòÄ Xœ o~oDx;ch™5‹~ oD¦+d+ Tœ$p?ouu ŸZä < , ‚a9:./+%# p uu Ÿ ž, wwD} S , $%* DŸ ¦‹ * ©• o.®* c {+c };® ²= À Xœ o~oDÏ>chFs %™5 oDZ d7R Tœ$p+” & ouu ŸZäo wwD+ a # ‚9:./+%# p uu Ÿ ž, wwDŸ e cž * ©Ÿ• o.®* c%jû‹ o~©ZòÄ < , ZòÄ Xœ o~oD ch oDd7R Tœo$p?uu ŸZäo wwD+{+c };® ²= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu Ÿ ž, wwDŸ ;<³ /o cž * ©• o.®* c%jûž,© ;® ²= +, U ºŽç+, ü zÚ wwD Rh™5‹~oDd7R Tœ$p?ouu ŸZäo wwDâR}ce DU¨ç

‫ﺮ‬ ‫ ﻋﺎﺋ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺘﻪ ﺳﻬﻢ‬‫ﺣﻼﹰ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﳛﻂﱡ ﺭ‬‫ﺪﻋﻢ‬‫ﻋﻢ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻫﺪﻯ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ ﻏﹸﻼﻣﺎﹰ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣ‬ ‫ ﺧﻴﱪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﺎﱎ‬‫ﻠﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻩ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺸ‬‫ﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻼﱠ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ‬‫ ﻫﻨﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﻠﹶﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬‫ﻓﻘﺘ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺷﺮﺍﻙ‬‫ ﺃﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻛﻴﻦ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺑﺸﺮﺍﻙ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬‫ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ﺎ ﲰﻊ‬‫ﱂ ﺗﺼﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﻟﺘﺸﺘﻌﻞﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻧﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻓﻠﻤ‬ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٣٩٩٦) ١١٧٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.61


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫ﻧﺎﺭﹴ ﺃﻭ ﺷﺮﺍﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺭﹴ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٦٢‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ Šc ‹ uu n Zý DU M ,+ OžYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪F ÛÕ c +´%çNF ‹ X‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Øe× +,c* üàc Ú‹ D Øe‬‬ ‫‪=X* +,‬‬ ‫‪?‹ X* Õ 8++‬‬ ‫= ‪p,” Ry‬‬ ‫*‪< , # ‚a9:./+wwD ’+E(X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫¸‪oÑ8%Û‬‬ ‫= }‪* ²d^ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪uu î “Ž wwD c‬‬

‫"! * “ ‪ZmŽ× wwDUO++RH‬‬ ‫®; ‪Ñå.R c%¦ * +c³ž,ÕU‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚9:« D v*Ä %‬‬ ‫* ‪< , # ‚a9:^˜,c Ç‹ Šc ‹ μX‬‬ ‫= }‪˜,c Ç‹ uu R‬‬ ‫“ ‪ü zÚ wwD1‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﻘﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﻟﻪ ﻛ‪‬ﺮﹺﻛﺮ‪‬ﺓ ﻓﻤﺎﺕ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪٦٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﺬﻫﺒﻮﺍ ﻳﻨﻈﺮﻭﻥ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻮﺟﺪﻭﺍ ﻋﺒﺎﺀﺓﹰ ﻗﺪ ﻏﹶﻠﱠﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , ‚a9:^uu n Zý DUM ,+ ,Ù #‬‬ ‫=‪Ry%‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , ‚a9: ./+ÎU ž,k‬‬ ‫= }‪* ©Íc+, ÓŽ'(wwDUo“ ž,uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDU• H üW ,‬‬

‫‹ ‪uuXÛ +¿Šc‬‬ ‫‪å.R‬‬

‫‪n wwž‬‬ ‫‹ ‪Ú+c³‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻔﱠﻞﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﹺﺮﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺤﻢﹴ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﻴﱪ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﺰﻣﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺃﻋﻄﻲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪٦٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻔﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﺒﺴﻤﺎﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪oD m‹ ™HXi c%¦uu n Zý DUM ,+ ‚ #‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪< , ‚9:./+ÎÍcg oDŸZ,c ¯Xœ o‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚ wwDÏU+ Ò Žcd‬‬

‫*‪o ©n+, •7 X‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﲪﻦ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻮ‪‬ﻑ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻒ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻳ‪‬ﻤﻴﲏ ﻭﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺷ‪‬ﻤﺎﱄ ﻓﹶﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﻐﻼﻣ ﹺ‬ ‫ﲔ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﻨﺎﻧ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﲤﻨ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﺿﻠﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻏﻤﺰ‪‬ﱐ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻢ‪ ‬ﻫﻞﹾ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻬﻞﹴ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﺟﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﺧﺒﹺﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﺴﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﹾﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻟﺌﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻳ‪‬ﻔﺎﺭﻕ‪ ‬ﺳﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺣﱴ ﳝﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻋﺠﻞﹸ ﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺘﻌﺠ‪‬ﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻐﻤﺰ‪‬ﱐ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﺸ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻧﻈﺮﺕ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .62‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٩٧) ١١٧٠‬‬ ‫‪ .63‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٩٨) ١١٧١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .64‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٠٠) ١١٧١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﰊ ﺟﻬﻞ ﳚﻮﻝﹸ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻻ ﺗﺮﻳ‪‬ﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻜﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺴﺄﻻﱐ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺑ‪‬ﺘﺪ‪‬ﺭﺍﻩ‪ ‬ﺑﺴﻴﻔﻴﻬﹺﻤﺎ ﻓﻀﺮﺑﺎ ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﻗﹶﺘﻼﻩ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺍﻧﺼﺮ‪‬ﻓﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺍﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻜﻤﺎ ﻗﺘﻠﹶﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﻞﱡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺘﻠﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻣﺴﺤﺘ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻔﹶﻴﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻻ ﻻ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻔﹶﲔﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﻼﻛﹸﻤﺎ ﻗﺘﻠﹶﻪ ﻭﻗﻀﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺴﻠﹶﺒﹺﻪ ﳌﻌ‪‬ﺎﺫ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﹺﻭ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫‪٦٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻤﻮﺡﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺟﻼﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳉﻤﻮﺡ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻔﹾﺮﺍﺀَ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪(‬‬ ‫‪BÛ‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪o¹ © M‬‬ ‫‪oDÏÙz Z M ù+c%ZXñ;+1 ,co© üÍc oÚ ‹³‬‬

‫‪+ ]žc S‬‬

‫‪M ù+c%Zœc‬‬

‫‪ƒ‹ ²‘p‬‬

‫‪;®oÑ8%Û‬‬

‫‪oD MoÍ ˆo c%+9©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪cu‬‬

‫‪å « •uu n+, c d ‹ o D‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫• ‪< , # ‚9:./+ž,©U ¶duu n * wwTUF‬‬ ‫= ‪?* DULcZ•ŸX‬‬ ‫‪Je X‬‬

‫‪ož ÕU‬‬

‫*‪Q%* Q ®Î•ŽcX‬‬

‫>‬ ‫=‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪æÈ‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪DÍc M‬‬

‫‪Z8uu n o wwT1Ï‬‬

‫‪o6©‹Z•Ÿ‬‬

‫¸‬

‫‪ž,US ê‬‬

‫‪oOuYc; aD¼ O,+, ü5 Ú‬‬ ‫†•‪d %ñpÒ,cgD‬‬ ‫•‪* o wwDŸ‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫‪×_ž, +” çÕTU+Žcd~X* uu n ü ZXñZz,cÚ‬‬ ‫‪oDU8+gµoZmŽž,©ÍcX‬‬ ‫‪å‬‬

‫‪X* D ;ê+, r)+ ç… … Zý O ³çuu n‬‬ ‫‪æÈ wwDÏU+nY i~q%ÛU‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« +, • *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+Zz,cž,g5 > =+, +R + ç‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« D;c6 X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫©‪# ‚9:« wwDU•=X* o‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ ËÊ oZz,c wwT +RX* œ oZz,c~uu R‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:./+ wwDduu n Zý wwT cdÎ=YXZ,+ ç… ~uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪ÍcXZ,+ ç‬‬ ‫‪OZz,c~uu R}+,‬‬

‫‪,Ù ?CŠc Zz,c‬‬

‫=•‪,, # Î./++, wwDU‬‬ ‫‪ü vH–•zÚ wwDÏ• ‘ ?C+,‬‬

‫‪å‬‬

‫‪,Ù ?C Ry‬‬

‫‪ž,+, D cpcX‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﻄﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻫ‪‬ﻄﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﺠﺒ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺ ﱠ‬ ‫ﱄ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﹸﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﺭﺍﻩ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺆ‪‬ﻣﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﹰ ﺫﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺳﻌ ‪‬ﺪ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﺟﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﲟﺜﻞﹺ ﺫﻟﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﻋ‪‬ﻄﻲ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹶ ﻭﻏﲑﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺧﺸﻴﺔﹰ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻜﺐ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﳍﹸﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪٦٦‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺮﻯ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔﹸ ﻭﺍﻹِﳝﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﱀﹸ(‬ ‫~ = ™‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ íö,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ .65‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٢٨) ١١٧٦‬‬ ‫‪ .66‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٣٠) ١١٧٧‬‬

‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:« oD c¯X\C‬‬ ‫= ‪š*Ä %‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D‬‬ ‫‪« uu n okD MoD‬‬ ‫‪žc Sdž,©× c X¦‹ o‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ wwDZ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪.i&'X* o ²¸ # T cdZðXZ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, n ¨ =wwU ±ž,‬‬ ‫= {‪Z LcX¦‹ ouu R}gn ¨ J‬‬ ‫* ‪Ê uuUoM ,+‹ ü zÚ wwD• 5 >o“ º%3X* Û© +>* U Ï‘žc Sd‬‬ ‫‪;ËS‬‬ ‫‪c)…F! ©n‬‬

‫‪+, UF‬‬

‫‪wwDUF l_A‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻏﹶﺰﺍ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﻮﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺘ‪‬ﺒﹺﻌ‪‬ﲏ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺃ ﹾﻥ‬ ‫ﻳﺒﻨﹺﻲ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻭﳌﱠﺎ ‪‬ﻳﺒ‪‬ﻦﹺ ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﲎ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﺎﹰ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺳﻘﻮﻓﹶﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﻏﻨ‪‬ﻤﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺧﻠﹶﻔﺎﺕ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻳﻨﺘﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﹺﻻﺩ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻐ‪‬ﺰﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺻﻼﺓﹶ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮﹺ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﺸﻤﺲﹺ ﺇﹺﻧﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭﺓﹲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺄﻣﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪ ‬ﻢ ﺍﺣ‪‬ﺒﹺﺴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﺤ‪‬ﺒﺴﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﻓﺘﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﻌﲏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻟﺘﺄﻛﹸﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﻄﻌﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻏﹸﻠﻮﻻﹰ ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﺒﺎﻳﹺﻌﲏ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱢ ﻗﺒﻴﻠﺔ‪‬‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻓﻠﹶﺰﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻜﹸﻢ ﺍﻟﻐ‪‬ﻠﻮﻝﹸ ﻓﺠﺎﺅﻭﺍ ﺑﺮﺃﺱﹴ ﻣﺜﻞﹺ ﺭﺃﺱﹺ ﺑﻘﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﱠﻫﺐﹺ ﻓﻮﺿﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪‬‬ ‫‪٦٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻛﻠﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﲢ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺋ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻷﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻨﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺣﻞﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﺎﺋ ‪‬ﻢ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺿ‪‬ﻌﻔﻨﺎ ﻭﻋﺠ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻓﺄﺣﻠﱠﻬﺎ ﻟﻨﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o•á uu R‬‬

‫‹ ^ ˆ ‪F-… +,‬‬

‫‪p®©n‬‬

‫‪Šc ž,Ñyp®+, 5dtu ül ÚX* +, U¦+žc + 6C * +, U• O Û• Šc t •XÑy‬‬ ‫•‪* Vt Û‬‬

‫‪Z Ý ÛŠc ž, +, ! >d‬‬

‫(' * ‪M }%* w,%Fž,D•c¹‬‬

‫=)‪ó% +, 1Z¢, þ® 1‬‬

‫‪+/+, M }%‬‬

‫‪wwDU‬‬

‫‪+'Rlo+, U+'RlÎÈÖuu n‬‬

‫‪* D;cpcªX* # ©‹Z•U > ü +/ÚX* wwD#+’,+ 6X* ²# p DZ‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ñ8p®Šc ‹ ‹ ³ËDU‬‬ ‫“ ‪Mio~uu n ü^Ú * D 3 * O• $% 3X‬‬

‫‪D•ÀXZ‬‬

‫‪* D•5 /XÒ%•Ÿž, wwDUMio~uu n Šc * DU‬‬ ‫‪Ñ8%* Ñ8 Šc ‹ wwDp ú‬‬ ‫•‪;†€‬‬ ‫‪.$•€H‬‬ ‫‪!"# $%œ" 6uu 1žc Sû %M ,+‹ wwD•3X* +, • “ D3+oå.RX‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD)c .$$p+ßkÍc‬‬ ‫‪+, œ +ßÊ !"# Šð)c .$$p+ßgÉd‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﲏ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﱠﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﻴﱪ‪ ‬ﺃﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﻧﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﺤﺎﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻼ ﹲﻥ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .67‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٣٣) ١١٧٧‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫ﻭﻓﻼﻥﹲ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻼﻥﹲ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻼﱠ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﰲ ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩﺓ‪ ‬ﻏﹶﻠﱠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎﺀَﺓ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥﹶ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٦٨‬‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺎﺩﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻻ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫–* ‪c ¦×uu n Ù ~d©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Î‬‬ ‫=‪š%‬‬

‫‹‪D• \C‬‬

‫‪wwDU@çuu n Zý Îp+^ *Ä %Šc ‹ ž,©‹Z•wwDU@Z ÕU@Z uu n Zý k‬‬ ‫‪†‡ú‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+‬‬ ‫* ‪.R‬‬ ‫= }‪p,  +c³ ‹ UÍco…a X* oÈÖ Õd^ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^gwwD• H å‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪%Z<'o(©pc‬‬ ‫= }‪U oZmŽ+, ²ÏD Ùp uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD&'‹€Z 6 c o‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪çwwDŸ 6 c •Xž,U‬‬

‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ¨‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪¨+, oD• Ëc‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪(ÈÖ‬‬ ‫‪²+ c¶uu • U‬‬

‫=•‪îuu n ZmŽwwTU‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD 6X‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDU Ry+y *$%* uu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺰ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻫ‪‬ﻮﺍﺯﹺﻥﹶ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺘﻀﺤ‪‬ﻰ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﲨﻞﹴ ﺃﲪﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻧﺎﺧ‪ ‬ﻪ ﻭﺟﻌ ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﻳﻨﻈﹸﺮ ﻭﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺿ‪‬ﻌﻔﹶﺔﹲ ﻭﺭﹺﻗﱠﺔﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻈﱠﻬ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﻭﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻣﺸﺎﺓﹲ ﺇﹺﺫ ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻳﺸﺘ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﲨﻠﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺛﺎﺭ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺷﺘﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻤﻞﹸ ﻓﺨﺮ‪‬ﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺷﺘﺪ‪‬‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﲞ‪‬ﻄﺎﻡﹺ ﺍﳉﻤ‪‬ﻞ ﻓﺄﳔﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﻃﺖ‪ ‬ﺳﻴﻔﻲ ﻓﻀﺮﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞ ﰒﱠ ﺟﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳉﻤﻞﹺ ﺃﻗﻮﺩ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﺣ‪‬ﻠﹸﻪ‬ ‫‪٦٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻼﺣﻪ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﲏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺘﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻛﻮﻉ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺳﻠﹸﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﲨﻊ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬

‫{‪< , #‚a9:^6©UM,+ 6X î‬‬ ‫=‪³ Œ'% S Ñy%‬‬ ‫‹¦ ‪¥ u * D‬‬ ‫™)]‪c ZÆ, +, Á+,‬‬ ‫‪+, ÏZ Î ¯o6D …c|+, f SXM,‬‬ ‫‪¥ +, ,cž,‹³ DÏ.„•%‬‬ ‫•‪©‹Z‬‬ ‫‪,cV %* +, loD‬‬ ‫‪,c% MX* *Ä %M,‬‬ ‫‪¥ * ogD;+Rpc Ò%Šc * .O+ç… +, fX* oD!y• M,‬‬ ‫‪¥ %* o‬‬ ‫‪D 5 ÁXM,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DÃ~“ŽpÒ,c+,‬‬ ‫* ‪< , # ‚a9:^d € DÏ+õ+, Ry‬‬ ‫= ‪WX* uu ØY‬‬

‫‪ .68‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٣٤) ١١٧٨‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪M,‬‬ ‫‪Ò +,c*©ÏU+3 3‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .69‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٦٢) ١١٥٨‬‬


‫‪,‬‬

‫‪c¹ zö‬‬

‫( ‪Hg‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻋﺔﹲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪٧٠‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDUM }• ñuu R‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺠﹺﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﻡﹴ ﻳ‪‬ﺪﺧ‪‬ﻠﹸﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺳﻞﹺ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﺎﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪‬‬ ‫‪٧١‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻼﺳﻞﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪(oZ,ÝS‬‬ ‫= }‪U †op+ %F-* !"# uu R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪£BJ (Ñy%Z,ÝS‬‬ ‫‪uuUoM ,+‹ D}• o‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺳﺘ‪‬ﻔﺘ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻭﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻜﻔﻴﻜﹸﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻼ ﻳﻌﺠ‪‬ﺰ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻠﻬ‪‬ﻮ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﺳﻬ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫}‬

‫‪µ~k‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪0 $p+” & # +, Ÿ ªF,+ ~uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪8‬‬

‫©~ ‪•€ Z,?u‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDò‬‬

‫‪٧٢‬‬

‫•‪DŸ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺳﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﻛﺐ‪‬‬ ‫‪٧٣‬‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻴﻞﹴ ﻭﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~ +,‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪#‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ © U M ,+‬‬

‫‪,,‬‬

‫}‪c¹ •Xuu R‬‬

‫‪c¹ d “ \C ! ,‬‬

‫‪+R • •@S d“+, \C•X+, U ~Ï \•ã,cX* ‹• –Žîy+, p ·®åkDp‬‬

‫•‹‬

‫\ ‪+YÏ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳ‪‬ﻐﺰ‪‬ﻭ ﺑﺄﻡ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﻴﻢﹴ ﻭﻧﺴ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺓ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻏﹶﺰﺍ ﻓﻴﺴﻘ‪‬ﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺎﺀَ ﻭﻳ‪‬ﺪﺍﻭﹺﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﹶﺮﺣﻰ‬ ‫‪٧٤‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .70‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٣٩) ١١٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .71‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٦٠) ١١٥٨‬‬ ‫‪ .72‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٦٢) ١١٣٥‬‬

‫‪ .73‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٩٣) ١١٤٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .74‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(١٣٩٤٠) ١١٥٣‬‬


,

< , # ‚a9:./+©uuUM ,+ 3-Ä ž,D2 voc¹Ñyu XZÎ+Û• +1 +, a aF = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD

c¹ zö

6 ~ ,cXZ S+,

‫ ﻭﺃﹸﺩﺍﻭﻱ ﺍﳉﹶﺮﺣﻰ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬‫ ﳍﻢ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﺻﻨﻊ‬‫ﻠﹸﻔﹸﻬﻢ ﰲ ﺭﹺﺣﺎﻟ‬‫ ﺃﺧ‬‫ﻭﺍﺕ‬‫ ﻏﺰ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺳﺒ‬‫ ﻣﻊ‬‫ﻭﺕ‬‫ ﻏﺰ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬‫ ﻋﻄﻴ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‬ ٧٥ (‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺮﺿﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻭﺃﻗﻮﻡ‬ •+

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ vH•ž aF ~ oZ,Y>% oD•áo ,Ÿ yÑy%= a a üU•M ,+ º

ÚD

;+ c+

Z,+¢+,

U Z SÕ V 3$% Õ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺮﺿﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺎﻡ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺳﻨﺔ ﻓﺮﺩﱐ ﰒ ﻋﺮﺿﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ٧٦ (‫ﺍﳋﻨﺪﻕ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﲬﺲ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺳﻨﺔ ﻓﺄﺟﺎﺯﱐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﺮﻕ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﺭﻳﺔ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ Ù « kD .yžcDo©× ¹+ F <5oÉ ˆ = ~ < , # ‚a9:« Î .yž+ oÏ ©× ¹+ F.y% < , # ‚a9: *d = ogD c c+d = ü zÚ wwDU! , ٧٧

} ù+c%ZXñ+, ZŽ , ñÙçuu R} Y^

( ‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻼﺡ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﲟﻜﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﺃﻥﹾ ﳛﻤ‬‫ﻞﱡ ﻷﺣﺪ‬‫ﻳﺤ‬ ‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻻ‬‫ﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰ‬

Þ +õovÅa Æ ž,©d Y $%¦œ ٧٨

Ù ~D;cpc S

a o~uu ¼2R}X,, # ‚9: ^ o©U M ,+ üU•M ,+ º

Y

~

Ú wwD” v

(‫ﺮﻭﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺎﻧﻔ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﻨﻔﺮ‬‫ﺔﹲ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘ‬‫ ﻭﻧﻴ‬‫ ﺟﹺﻬﺎﺩ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢﹺ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬‫ﺮﺓﹶ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ﺠ‬‫ﺢﹺ ﻻ ﻫ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﺘ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬

a 9: < +, U?+, a c¹OUd œu%ªuu R} c%vÅa ƪ =, # ‚ ^©UM ,+

*V

~

ü zÚ wwD Õ• B$%c¹ƒw,Û

_______________

(٣٩٤١) ١١٥٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.75

(٣٣٧٦) ١٠٠٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.76

(٢٧١٧) ٨٣٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.77 (٣٨١٨) ١١٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.78

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Y<,c,É

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


Y<,c,É ')( ôo6:c .iv < , #‚a9:^ .v ')( ÐK % Ro =

( rPs t u =X*/ .i

(

' ) 1+ cnR < %F u OFLBÜ .vi

( © > .ii

(

;,+ê +Ö

(

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w ('

')) U S

S c8 .a

')'

? S .b

(

(' v wSx @S

= Aå

@S

(' ô

.i

=žc + B .ii

'o{C ž, .iii =Ž

')) ô

')

.iii

.iv

') VJ

') yz ')

P{

} m5 ô ;+D •RE .i ') ?c + G F ô .ii Ê HI ( ˨*y .iii

')' |I} w~•S ')' ô JzÏ 5 .i '),

'),

Hg '

ô67 .i

')( +R žc S Z, X*c .ii

')( ž mrs .iii

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


Y<,c,É rPs t u =X*/ .i

‫ﺙﹸ ﰒﱠ ﺍﻧﻔﺘﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬‫ ﻳﺘﺤﺪ‬‫ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ﲔ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮﹴ ﻓﺠﻠﺲ‬  ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛ‬‫ ﻋﲔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﻛﻮﻉﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ١ (‫ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻨﻔﱠﻠﹶﲏ ﺳﻠﺒ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺘﻠﹾﺘ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻗﺘﻠﻮﻩ‬‫ ﺍﻃﻠﺒﻮﻩ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:^« < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6X î ~ oÐ= */ ‹ ÂÃ*Ä %= < , # ‚a9:^DU»k ,ž,g8+ < , # ‚a9:^« Yc; až,DÏ * uu R} = lÑy% š%= ¥ < , # ‚a9:^« D c = ü zÚD cpc ü RyÚÏ? * d = owwD,c = Û= Ö>X © > .ii

‫ﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻓﻴﺸﺮﺑ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﺑﹺﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ‬‫ﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﺗ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻜﹾﻞﹺ ﻓﺄﺳﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﺟﺘ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﻋ‬‫ﻔﹶﺮ‬‫ ﻧ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﻬﻢ‬‫ ﺃﻳﺪﻳ‬‫ﻢ ﻓﻘﻄﻊ‬ ‫ ﻓﺄﹸﰐ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﺎﻗﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻹِﺑﻞﹶ ﻓﺒﻌﺚﹶ ﰲ ﺁﺛﺎﺭﹺﻫﻢ‬‫ﻋﺎﺗ‬‫ﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﺭ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﻭﻗﺘ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﺭﺗﺪ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻟﺒﺎﻧﹺﻬﺎ ﻓﻔﻌﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻓﺼ‬‫ﺃﺑﻮﺍﻟ‬ ‫ﻴﺖ‬‫ ﻓﺄﹸﲪ‬‫ ﲟﺴﺎﻣﲑ‬‫ﻬﻢﹺ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻣﺮ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﺃﻋﻴﻨ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﺴ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﺗ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﱂ ﳛﺴﻤ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﺃﻋﻴﻨ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻢ ﻭﺳ‬‫ﻠﹶﻬ‬‫ﻭﺃﺭﺟ‬ ٢ (‫ﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻥﹶ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﺗ‬‫ﻘﹶﻮ‬‫ﻳﺴ‬ ‫ ﻳﺴﺘﺴﻘﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻤﺎ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳊﺮ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﺎ ﻭﻃﺮ‬ ‫ﻬﻢ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻓﻜﹶﺤ‬ < , # ‚a9:^“Ž¯% ~¬ž©UM ,+ 6 ~ Zý D• *Ä %= s < , # ‚a9: « D• * + Ï Zý '(D¯Ûc,c+, «” €Ä„ +, 1+ oZÆ, © c ’ =

ÇeX kD•.eF!

v ‹8XZÆ, +, c =X üZ ,HÚZŽ , HXZÆ, Zý +, à { ž,gDà +e+, •Ot < , # ‚a9:« ÎU 5’ kD®XZmŽ % < , # ‚a9:« Dà +, >c– ZòÄ ÕÑ8% = = +, ‹ D)cèZl!oZü -Ä X ‹Ï†R-Ä ž,D c

©UoM ,+‹ Dà ž,©‹Z•d€ cX ‹)c „¦ o wwÔg;c ,uuX +, )cèoZü

% FžZ !©UoM ,+ .(٣٩٦١) ١١٥٨‫ ﺹ‬، ٢‫ ﺝ‬.1 (٣٥٣٩) ١٠٥١ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.2

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫(‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫‪c‬‬

‫•‪ü zÚDÃ ž,©‹Z‬‬ ‫‪;,+ê +Ö‬‬

‫‪.iii‬‬

‫‪S c8 .a‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻠﹶﲔﹺ ﺍﺧﺘﺼ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﺍﻗﹾﺾﹺ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺑﻜﺘﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻵﺧ ‪‬ﺮ‬ ‫ﺃﺟ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻗﹾﺾﹺ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﺑﻜﺘﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﺋﺬﹶﻥﹾ ﱄ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﺗﻜﻠﱠﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﺑ‪‬ﲏ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﺴﻴﻔﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﺰ‪‬ﱏ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻣﺮﺃﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻭﱐ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺑ‪‬ﲏ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻓﹾﺘﺪ‪‬ﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﲟﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﺷﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﲜﺎﺭﹺﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﱄ ﰒﱠ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢﹺ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻭﱐ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﺑ‪‬ﲏ ﺟﻠﹾﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻐﺮﻳﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﹾﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻷﻗﻀ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨﻜﹸﻤﺎ ﺑﻜﺘﺎﺏﹺ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﻏﻨﻤ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﺎﺭﹺﻳﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﺑﻨ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻌﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﻠﹾﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻐ‪‬ﺮﻳﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡﹴ ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺃﹸﻧﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻏﹾﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫‪٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﹺﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻋﺘﺮﻓﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺟ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻋﺘﺮﻓﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﲨ‪‬ﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Šc ,c©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪= S ~+, žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪%Ïæ # ù+cp+ß©n‬‬ ‫‹‬ ‫‪o©1c S d+, +%‬‬

‫‪oZz,cD• v‬‬

‫‪%Ïæ # ù+cp+ßÊ ²Z8uu nl pÒ,c D) %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDZ,‬‬ ‫= }‪¦* i ®©n * wwDŽåuu R‬‬

‫‪ô !+ ·p®© ªd ZmŽD• SÑy%;^ ¦* * +, +,c¾Z8%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫*‪/X·p®© ªd Zý ÎØY ES ogD;cpcçš+©;= Ž ‹ +, Z Ý/ov9%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+DU ô !+$% +Û* +, Ÿ• •³,ø.y ‹ +, € • p+c‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪?* ²+ c¶uu‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪p+Rp X/X·p?+, }• ;c ŽX«;= Ž+,‬‬ ‫¸‪;®oÀ%Û‬‬

‫‪%Ïæ # ù+cp+ÎoÕU‬‬

‫‪+Û* wwDpc !+X* Îv B E ž,ž kD *Ä %‬‬

‫‪oDU‬‬

‫‪Z Ý;?DŸZ, %‬‬

‫‪+Û* Î ²r p +, Ÿ• •³,ø.y‹ +, €‬‬ ‫‪r '(• B E‬‬

‫"‪ü zÚD c +‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰ‪‬ﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﺄﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﺯ‪‬ﱏ ﻭﱂﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺟﻠﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻐﺮﻳﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪= S‬‬

‫‪٤‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « D¼X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪+, p S uu ÏU+R‬‬

‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٥٥) ١٠٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٥٦) ١٠٥٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ž±;cÒž,‬‬

‫‪p+Rp X/X* Î‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD• •³,ø$%.y‹ +,‬‬

‫‪DüU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﳑ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺁﻳﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟ ﹺﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻢ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﲨ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻢ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺯ‪‬ﱏ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﹶﺣ‪‬ﺼﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﺎﻝﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀِ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴ‪‬ﻨﺔﹸ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﳊﹶﺒ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺃﻭ ﺍﻻﻋ‪‬ﺘﺮﺍﻑ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« Ïæ ÎD .S Ïæ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪+, ®Ñy%•X‬‬ ‫~ ‪!"# ©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚9:./+DxlM !+o* .S‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪# ü Ú!++, •!+l 6u% +, •!+‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪i • M Z m ç+, ) Sc , % ž±;cÒ U× , +Û+, c * ç+, UoÏæ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫> • ‪ü zÚDr B E ž,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧ‪‬ﺬﻭﺍ ﻋﲏ ﺧ‪‬ﺬﻭﺍ ﻋﲏ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺟﻌﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﳍﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻴﻼﹰ ﺍﻟﺒﹺﻜﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒﹺﻜﺮﹺ ﺟ‪‬ﻠﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‪‬‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺗﻐ‪‬ﺮﻳﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡﹴ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﻴ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺜﱢﻴﺐ ﺟ‪‬ﻠﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻢ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^UM ,+ j_ ÔcV‬‬ ‫= }‪ž DU +¿ž +$%ZÎ+Û !"# DŽ iuu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪c ž±;cÒ +, • •³,ø$%.y ‹ +,‬‬ ‫( ‪p+Rp X/X* Îp SÑy% +Û;+ (c ž+‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪DüU•M ,+ º Ú wwD• •+"+, p+Rp X/Îp SÑy% +Ûž±;cÒ‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺅﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹰ ﺯ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﻴﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﲡﺪﻭ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻮﺭﺍﺓ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺷﺄﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧ‪‬ﻔﻀ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭ‪‬ﻳﺠ‪‬ﻠﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﻼﻡﹴ ﻛﺬﹶﺑﺘ‪‬ﻢﹺ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﻮﺭﺍﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺸﺮﻭﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺁﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻢ ﻓﻘﺮﺃﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﻼﻡﹴ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺁﻳﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﻕ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺁﻳﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻢﹺ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺟﹺﻤﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭ‪‬ﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺁﻳﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻢﹺ ﺗﻠﻮﺡ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺁﻳﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻢﹺ ﻭﻟﻜﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﺘﻜﺎﲤﹸﻪ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻤﺎ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺟﹺﻤﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+;c/©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫=‪+Û‹ +, c ‹ o ©• ?+, *Ä %‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DU• S‬‬ ‫= }‪/+,b?X 6uu n Zý wwT 2Ä •oÞC%!+o +Î~uu R‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٥٧) ١٠٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٥٨) ١٠٥٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٥٩) ١٠٥٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(

Y<,c,É

ž,'( wwDUc '

!+o* D õå–—~uu n F! #

wwD12 p+Rp XX +, 12

F! # D Ƚ +, € X * +, 3+Ñ8È !+M ¦‹ o D5 X* •5 +Î a 9: # ‚ p Unw * uu î ž,Dxc '!+M Z8,©1´c•Î 7 Ñ8È * wwD7 Ñ8È uu n < , # ‚a9:« wwDUc 'M !+o* ²= < , c !+XZz,c '(D c !+XZz,c = * DxO+Ð!+M Z8,¸‹Î 7 Ñ8È * Dò7 Ñ8È ©n F! # ©UoM ,++, ‹ DU < , # ‚a9:« wwDÏ2lX* 6OUc 'M !+o* ²= < , # ‚a9: p uu n ¦ = ü zÚDU c !+’ '(D R}

!+op+ %Zz,c

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

? S .b

‫ﻖ‬ ‫ﺸ‬‫ﻰ ﻟ‬‫ ﻓﺘﻨﺤ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻋﻨﻪ‬‫ﺽ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻋﺮ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺯ‬‫ ﻓﻨﺎﺩﺍﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ﻨﻮﻥﹲ‬‫ ﺟ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﹺﻚ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻋﺎﻩ‬‫ ﺩ‬‫ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬‫ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ‬‫ﻬﹺﺪ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺷ‬‫ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺽ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻋﺮ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺯﻧﻴﺖ‬‫ﻠﹶﻪ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻋﺮﺽ ﻗ‬ ‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﲰ‬‫ﱐ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺷﻬﺎﺏﹴ ﻓﺄﺧﱪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ﻤﻮﻩ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ ﻓﺎﺭ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺑﹺﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺫﻫﺒ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻧ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺼﻨﺖ‬ ‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ﻭﰲ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﺕ‬‫ ﻓﺮﲨﻨﺎﻩ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳊﺮ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﻨﺎﻩ‬‫ﺏ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺭﺓﹸ ﻫﺮ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺫﹾﻟﹶﻘﺘ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﺮﲨﻨﺎﻩ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﺕ‬‫ﺟﻢ‬‫ ﻓﺮ‬‫ﺭﹺﻙ‬‫ ﻓﺄﹸﺩ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺭﺓﹸ ﻓﺮ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳌﹸﺼﻠﱠﻰ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺫﻟﻘﺘ‬‫ﺟﹺﻢ‬‫ ﻓﺮ‬‫ ﺑﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺄﹶﻣﺮ‬‫ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻧﻌﻢ‬‫ ﻗﻮﻟ‬‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺑﻌﺪ‬ ٨ ‫ﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ ﺧ‬‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ < , # ‚a9: « D n * DÏo» = < , # ‚a9:« M ÛD• = * < , # ‚a9:« Î;cO m +, BX* = s # p ²Z8uu n * wwTUž±;cÒΕuu

< , # ‚a9: ./+Šc ‹ ©U M ,+ žYËå Ê *Ä % = ~ < , # ‚a9:« DU• S o ²= < , # ‚a9:./+%# uu =

+³ * ×wwDU• S o©nÎ M * ž, èž < , # ‚a9:« wwDduu n * wwTU ]cΕuu n R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwD./+% wwD,c !+ +, ò vX* uu R} =

Û ª ¦* duu n Ï) a Ä 6© ‹Z• “‡ž,î‘X* ×D•!+oÇeX*

6kuu Ï5ž, wwD¼

#

Y

Zý UoM ,+‹ ;+Q ü zÚ wwD c !+X* 6'(• o wwÔg;c ,uu > < , # ‚a9:« u% < ¢ X* ×DU•+"ožŸ@ Î c X* g “‡ž,Îî–ð = wwZ8uu%* < , # ‚a9:^DU ž,©‹Z•U•+"+, U y DG½žS}S¡ * +, •R} • $%* =

©U! Y

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٣٥٦٠) ١٠٥٧‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.8


‫(‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻣﺎﻋﺰ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻌﻠﱠﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺒ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻏﻤﺰﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻧﻈﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٩‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﹺﻜﹾﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎﻻ ‪‬ﻳﻜﹾﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﻌﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﲨ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ RשUM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= }‪•Wå Î= Òuu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « wwD‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p duu n * wwT Íc‬‬ ‫= }‪* ~•uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « w,* wwDZ8uu n * wwTÏ2 d´‚ * ÕTU•6C‬‬ ‫‪!+‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ÚD c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﻣﺎﻋ‪‬ﺰ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻃﹶﻬ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻭﳛﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﺭﹺﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺗ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺟﻊ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻃﻬ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻌﺔﹸ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻃﻬ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻙ‪‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﻨﻮﻥﹲ ﻓﺄﹸﺧ‪‬ﺒﹺﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﲟﺠﻨﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺷ‪‬ﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﲬﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻞﹲ ﻓﺎﺳﺘ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻜﹶﻬ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ ‪‬ﻳﺠﹺﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﻳﺢ‪‬‬ ‫ﲬﺮﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺯﻧﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺟﹺﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﺒﹺﺜﻮﺍ ﻳﻮﻣﲔﹺ ﺃﻭ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﻐﻔ‪‬ﺮﻭﺍ ﳌﺎﻋﺰﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻟﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺏ‪‬‬ ‫ﺗﻮﺑﺔﹰ ﻟﻮ ﻗﹸﺴﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﰒﱠ ﺟﺎﺀﺗ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺎﻣ‪ ‬ﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺯﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻃﻬ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻭﳛ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺟﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮﻱ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻮﰊ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺗﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﱐ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻋﺰ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﻧﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ‬ ‫ﳍﺎ ﺣﺘ‪‬ﻰ ﺗﻀﻌ‪‬ﻲ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻄﻨﹺﻚ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻓﻜﹶﻔﹶﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﺣﱴ ﻭﺿ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺿ‪‬ﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﺎﻣﺪ‪‬ﻳﺔﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍﹰ ﻻ‬ ‫ﻧﺮﺟ‪‬ﻤﻬﺎ ﻭﻧﺪﻉ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺻﻐﲑﺍﹰ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺮﺿ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﺭﺿ‪‬ﺎﻋ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻓﺮﲨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪‬‬ ‫ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﺍﺫﻫﱯ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻠﺪﻱ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﹶﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺫﻫﱯ ﻓﺎﺭﹺﺿﻌﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺗ‪‬ﻔﹾﻄﻤﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻄﹶﻤ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺗ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺼﱯ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻛ‪‬ﺴﺮﺓﹸ ﺧ‪‬ﺒﺰﹴ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﺎ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﻓﻄﹶﻤ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﹶﺪ‪‬ﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻓﺤ‪‬ﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺻ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭﹺﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﲨ‪‬ﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺒﻞﹸ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﲝﺠﺮﹴ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﻣﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﻨﻀ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻣﻬﻼﹰ ﻳﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﻓﻮ‪‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﹾﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻟﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺗﺎﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﻮﺑﺔﹰ ﻟﻮ ﺗﺎﺑ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻜﹾﺲﹴ ﻟ ‪‬ﻐﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻓﺼﻠﱠﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺩ‪‬ﻓﻨﺖ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * Î *Ä %‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^ R©UM ,+ Ô= Y‬‬ ‫=‪’Ä d ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD)c‬‬ ‫= }‪ü ;, +Ú wwD Î # +, +Á # Õ –Žk ,D *- $p?uu R‬‬

‫‪+,c; a+, U»k ,ž,uu n‬‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٦١) ١٠٥٨‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٦٢) ١٠٥٨‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu nÎ ww ¥ Žk ,‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« wwD)c ’Ä d ²‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


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Y<,c,É

< , < , # ‚a9:« Î TWBuu R} = xDê,©‹Z• R}" R}O, = < , # ‚a9:« wwTU ]cç•uu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+ wwD Suu n * DUd ]cç©U ªX= < , # ‚a9:« Ï 5 * Î#/å 3%* k MŠc ‹ wwTU{+×Ï 5 * •uu ØY = wwTZ,c ’Ä

< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8uu n * wwTU• S ~•uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« D•Ä å = < , # ‚a9:./+gU+p> š¨ ,cDU c !+ * D, +Á $% Ruu R}+, •5à¦=

X* Î c ‚

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Dx•+k ³cS %³e€ • +Û‹ g wwD} 0 $% Ε ;c Ñoja ž, U Î < , # ‚a9: « wwD) ’Ä d ²= < , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n * Õ *- $p?uu R} = ¥ < , # ‚a9:« uu E ž, wwD Î * +, +Á # +, –Žk , X R JÛ)c Žd©1M³= < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8uu n * wwTÎuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDUþ® Sž,ÈÖ D ¥ Ž = aÄ * ©‹Z•!v;+ cr? œ +Û* ;+1 ‹ ©n ü;, +ÚDv{X2%5u ΩnX* a < , # ‚a9:« DU}éÄ çe€©nÎ *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:^ ü;+1 Úž,DU}éÄ lMuu R} = a a ¥ aÄ p uu n ;+1 ‹ wwDŸ d5 , 3Ûc,c•XX* ΀)c D€) d!+X* 6 X2%* < , # ‚a9:« ©n ;, + wwDZ ûor? 3Ûc,cX* ²= < , # ‚a9:./+%# D c +" = a a 9: < , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ # ‚ « Î}é +Û* = a Ä * × wwD MŸ „é a Ä ×uu n < , aÄ c áÛc,c * × wwDpc áÛc,cX* Ω‹Z•3Ûc,cX* uu R} = Ñ8%* D•5X2ž,Õ

a < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu E D $ B,+o ‚9:« wwDUû3 3ç+, U c áÛc,c * o ²= ¥ a < # ‚9: « DU c É ‹ ³%* $%* Î c u%* g•v % ± ‹ é a Ä =, # < , a Ä ‹ ª, ~ ºD +Rpc Ò%* +, •5‘ p %ª, D•!+X* '( c XZmŽ =

< , # ‚a9:^Dn YXü +ÛÚ* Zý Î ½ ;®oÀ%Û¸ ?* D > ² p uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« gwwDŸ• c X* Îp l5 , = . ,% ΂ ž ©U ΂ * ÕU DüU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDU•€c

+, §G½žS}S¡ * '( c op+ %*

‫ ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ﺟﻢ‬‫ ﻓﺮ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ‬‫ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬‫ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ‬‫ ﻓﺸﻬﺪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻠﻐﲏ ﻋﻨﻚ‬‫ﺄﺣﻖ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎﻋﺰﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺎﻟﻜ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for ‫ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ‬‫" ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺍﺕ‬All ‫ﺃﺭﺑﻊ‬rights ‫ﻓﺸﻬﺪ‬ ‫ﻧﻌﻢ‬only. ‫ﻗﺎﻝ‬This ‫ﻓﻼﻥ‬copy ‫ ﺁﻝ‬cannot ‫ﺟﺎﺭﹺﻳﺔ‬be‫ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﻌﺖ‬on‫ﻗﺪ‬any‫ﻚ‬website ‫ﺑﻠﻐﲏ ﺃﻧ‬except ‫ﻋﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻚ‬of‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﻠﻐ‬ reading purpose uploaded those the publisher and the author."


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(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺟﻢ‬‫ﻓﺮ‬

À < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V op+ p+” & duu R} 7R R = ~ < , # ‚a9:« wwTUI •X« uu n * wwTU ΩUI çduu R} = < , # ‚a9: « Î;cO m DU c !+X* +, c = * +³ * '(wwDZ8uu n * wwDU wž,•ÕUI ¥ • S ;= ŽZ

üU•M ,+ º

Ú

‫ﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ‬‫ﻜﺮﻫ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﹸﻤﺲﹺ ﻓﺎﺳﺘ‬‫ﺓ ﻭﻗﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﻟﻴﺪﺓ‬‫ ﺭﻗﻴﻖﹺ ﺍﻹِﻣﺎﺭ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺃﺧﱪﺗ‬‫ﺒﻴﺪ‬‫ ﺃﰊ ﻋ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﺑﻨﺖ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻧﺎﻓﻊﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺻﻔﻴ‬ ١٢ (‫ﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﺳﺘﻜﺮ‬‫ﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻤﺮ ﻭﱂ ﳚ‬‫ﻩ ﻋ‬‫ﻠﹶﺪ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻓﺠ‬‫ﺍﻓﺘﻀ‬ ¥ * D• SÑy%;= Ž‹ ÚD U•

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

;+Q

F ‹ % +R © ª’ ¥ * Šð• dÉ ;= Ž+, p+Rp XXF

^©UM ,+

Ù ~D ;+Yï º…

Z

~

* +, •

DüU•M ,+

v wSx

@S

= Ašå

.i

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﻘﺘﻞ ﻧﻔﺲ ﻇﻠﻤﺎ ﺇﻻ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺍﻷﻭﻝ ﻛﻔﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺩﻣﻬﺎ ﻷﻧﻪ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻨﺬﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﱵ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺛﻮﺍﺏ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣـﺔ‬ ١٣ (‫ﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+ ©U M ,+ %* ·"%Fc ‹ d=& •Xuu R} = s ž‫ ﺫﻫﺬ‬Ï \Ï ç,C MÉ6Ú ü zÚ wwD5OÄJ = ÛU¦7ž,©$* U üww‫ﺘﯽ‬‫ﻻﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻣ‬uu1ûÂ %Û€)

c2 ~ áo º a

s ?# •Ò o‫ﺍﻻﻣﺘﻪ‬

‫ﺼﺎﺹﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺲ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻘ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﺄﺗ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔ‬‫ﺔﹸ ﺃﻧﺲﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺛﻨﻴ‬‫ ﻋﻤ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻲ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺴﺮ‬ (٣٥٦٦) ١٠٦٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.11 (٣٥٨٠) ١٠٦٤ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.12 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢١١) ٧٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.13 the publisher and the author."


‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻀﺮﹺ ﻋﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺲﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻻ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻜﺴﺮ‪ ‬ﺛﻨﹺﻴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻧﺲ‪ ‬ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘ‪‬ﺼﺎﺹ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺿﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻭﻗﺒﹺﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻷَﺭ‪‬ﺵ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﺃﻗﺴ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻷﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:^« ž,D c ÎM c‬‬

‫© ‪Zý DÁl„ 7R 6‬‬ ‫~ ‪Î+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « '(D *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= '‪î Ï•%7R 6 / 6 D c §í‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ wwD./+%# p Ÿ• Îd M c * ²¸ # uu‬‬ ‫= }‪í' # ²6 p uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D! .eMc Zý +, § ² +F-kwwDU‬‬ ‫‪Ø‬‬ ‫= }‪oZ,•%# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‹ ‪ñ;+1‬‬

‫‪!"# Îr3¸ž,ž 1l‬‬

‫¸‪ü zÚ wwDULc ;+Y‬‬

‫~ ‪6‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻳﻬﻮﺩ‪‬ﻳﺎﹰ ﺭ‪‬ﺽ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺱ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺣﺠﺮ‪‬ﻳﻦﹺ ﻓﻘﻴﻞﹶ ﳍﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻌﻞﹶ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﹶﻓﹸﻼﻥﹲ ﺃﹶﻓﻼﻥﹲ ﺣﱴ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‪‬ﻱ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻭ‪‬ﻣﺄﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺃﺳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺠﻲﺀَ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻋﺘﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺽ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﺑﺎﳊﺠﺎﺭﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪;c/‹ ©UM ,+‬‬

‫‹‪+Û‬‬

‫‪a Ä ,cÒ‬‬ ‫‘‪oZ,‬‬

‫‪*D c‬‬

‫‪• WçÑyp?uu UØY‬‬

‫‪5X;c/* D•+ } Ñy%Ò * ÎU•F ;c/‹ ©‹Z•wwTU•t Z U•t Z DTU‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D• + } * DU‬‬ ‫‪a Ä lÒ * '(D c‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ü zÚDU c‬‬ ‫‘‪*S‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺳﻮﺍﺀٌ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺍﳋ‪‬ﻨﺼﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻹ‪‬ﺎﻡ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^*V‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪١٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪¬UY YMc * +, * uu R‬‬

‫( ‪Ú wwD7ã Mc ýã +, U(Mc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫ‪‬ﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺟ‪‬ﻨﲔﹺ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﲏ ﻟ‪‬ﺤﻴﺎﻥﹶ ﺳﻘﹶﻂﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺘﺎﹰ ﺑﻐ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓﹶ ﺍﻟﱵ‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬ ‫ﻗﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻐ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﻮﻓﱢﻴﺖ ﻓﻘﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﻥﱠ ﻣﲑﺍﺛﻬﺎ ﻟﺒﻨﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺯ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺟﹺﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻘﹾﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺼﺒﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪F ‹ ¬ +•ž‬‬ ‫‪üMcÚ * ½ž‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žc é‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a Ä o5% +Û ö{©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Χ ž, •+¿ža= Û +Ûž,gD;= ¥ Ž‬‬ ‫= ‪$%<, +, Z!%* ¢ ® * ©•%‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٦٠) ١٠٣٠‬‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٥٩) ١٠٣٠‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٨٦)١٠٣٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٨٧) ١٠٣٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫((‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDU üZ ‡HÚZq•«øž%* Mc+, U‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻗﺘﺘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻫ‪‬ﺬﻳﻞﹴ ﻓﺮﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺣﺪﺍﳘﺎ ﺍﻷُﺧﺮﻯ ﲝﺠﺮﹴ ﻓﻘﺘ‪‬ﻠﹶﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻄﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺩ‪‬ﻳﺔﹶ‬ ‫‪١٨‬‬ ‫ﺟﻨﻴﻨﹺﻬﺎ ﻏﹸﺮ‪‬ﺓﹲ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻭﻟﻴﺪﺓﹲ ﻭﻗﻀ‪‬ﻰ ﺑﺪ‪‬ﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﻗ‪‬ﻠﹶﺘ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻭﺭ‪‬ﺛﹶﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a Ä‬‬ ‫} ‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪%* +, 5 > =X* D +R‘X;Ò,c‬‬ ‫‪‹ D )½ñok +Û,c ü Ú®¯©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D5 >+RX2%5‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫*‪+< %5% +Û+, ;= Ž F ‹ U wwž=uu Mc 2‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪žc‬‬

‫‪+Û+, ½ž‬‬

‫‪Mc‬‬

‫=‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD V‬‬

‫‪+Û! ,‬‬

‫‪Xc5, * ¢+ , * +, cXF-‬‬

‫*‪X ÏÑy%‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺷ‪‬ﻌﺒﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﻛﺎﻧ‪‬ﺘﺎ ﺿ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﻓﺮﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﹺﺇﺣ‪‬ﺪﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﻷُﺧﺮﻯ ﲝﺠ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻤﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﹸﺴﻄﺎﻁ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻟﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﻨﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﹶﻀﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳉﹶﻨﲔﹺ ﻏﹸﺮ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻭﺟﻌﻠﹶﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺼ‪‬ﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﻫﺬ‪‬ﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﻣﺬﻱ(‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺴﻠﻢﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺿﺮﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﺿﺮ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﻤﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﹸﺴﻄﺎﻁ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﻓﻘﺘﻠﹶﺘﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﹺﺣ‪‬ﺪﺍﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻟ‪‬ﺤﻴ‪‬ﺎﻧﻴ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺩ‪‬ﻳﺔﹶ ﺍﳌﻘﺘﻮﻟﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺼﺒﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺗﻠﺔ ﻭﻏﹸﺮ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﳌﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻄﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪¾X;Ò,c ‹ DÁ)/ok +Û,c©UM ,+‬‬ ‫~ •‪ž‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:./+D c žéÄ‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪ÚD5 > Z\+ ,%ZÎ+ÛX* +, ;= Ž F ¬ c ž=$%2%5‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪5%* Î +R ÏD‬‬

‫…‪ž,D +RÑy%ÏD ;7X¦/‬‬ ‫‪+Û ‹ ©n * ©Uo M ,+ ‹ ºDüU•M ,+ ;|Y‬‬ ‫®‪< , # ‚a9: ./+Dx ³ ö ‹ oZÎ+ÛZz,c ©n ;, +D c =X* * Dxþ‬‬ ‫=‬

‫*‪ž=+, ;c. > Z\+ ,%ºöMc .‬‬ ‫‪=žc + B .ii‬‬

‫‪p,* Mco +‬‬

‫*‪D o5%‬‬

‫‪@S‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻤﺎﺀُ ﺟ‪‬ﺮﺣ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺟﺒﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻥﹸ ﺟﺒﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺒﺌﺮ‪ ‬ﺟﺒﺎﺭ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ü • 2 F oÚ DUY õc GS •Ä +³uu R‬‬

‫‪žo (+, UBCl‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUBClžÎp‬‬

‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٨٨) ١٠٣٦‬‬ ‫‪ .19‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٨٩) ١٠٣٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .20‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥١٠) ١٠٤٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫))'‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﻠﻰ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﹸﻣﻴ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺰ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺟﻴﺶ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺴﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﱄ ﺃﺟﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﺗﻞﹶ ﺇﹺﻧﺴﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻓﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﺧ ﹺﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﺘﺰ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻌﻀﻮﺽ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺽ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻧ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺛﻨﻴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺴﻘﻄﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻫﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺛﻨﻴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﺪ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﰲ ﻓﻴﻚ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻀ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻛﺎﻟﻔﺤ‪‬ﻞﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+oÔ•6•ò 5 o©UM ,+ Å q‬‬ ‫=‪FSï‹ D•c¹ ~Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪M c* Î× 3%v ,‡ XÑ8u * U Ñ8%ÛÎD Ñ8%pÒ,c ‹ Î ñÑy%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DU*Ä‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ž,'(Þž,+, >c ž‬‬ ‫= *‪‚9:« D c BC¢9 Zë c%‬‬ ‫= }‪¥ X* ÎLc o3p?Ñ8È ž,•uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDç+ ª J M,‬‬ ‫‪Šc œ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪'o{C ž, .iii‬‬

‫‪ô‬‬

‫‪U S‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﻞﱡ ﺩ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﹺﻯﺀٍ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻳﺸﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﱐ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ‬ ‫‪٢٢‬‬ ‫ﺑﺈﹺﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻯ ﺛﹶﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻔﹾﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻔﹾﺲﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﱠﻴ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﺍﱐ ﻭﺍﳌﺎﺭﹺﻕ‪ ‬ﻟﺪﻳﻨﹺﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺﻙ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺠﻤﺎﻋﺔ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪c2 -‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪±Ø œuu R‬‬

‫‪oZÎ ¨‹Z ./+ # oÈÖ+, dcÙ•X /%# ©pc‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬ ‫‪.iv‬‬

‫‪Xrcu Õ5 ,‬‬ ‫‪=Ž‬‬

‫‪wŒ ++, 5 ,‬‬ ‫‪ô‬‬

‫‪h‬‬

‫‹‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪* dY‬‬

‫•‪D‬‬

‫‪v9%‬‬

‫‪Om‬‬ ‫‪É åÕ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŠc 5 ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻤﺎ ﰲ ﺟ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻑ‪ ‬ﺟﻬﻨ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﺘ‪ ‬ﹶﻞ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺩﺧﻼﻫﺎ ﲨﻴﻌﺎﹰ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻘﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺑﺴﻴﻔﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺎﻟﻘﺎﺗ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻭﺍﳌﻘﺘﻮﻝﹸ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺗﻞﹸ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺑﺎﻝﹸ ﺍﳌﻘﺘﻮﻝﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺣﺮﻳﺼﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺘﻞﹺ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a 9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:^žÝå ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪XpÒ,c‹ ±,cw,Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪Lc =XpÒ,c‹ ×D1 p+‚% S,cZz,cž,Î pc – +õ •‡ ±pÒ,c‹ üž ÚÎ‬‬

‫‪6 co* Zz,cÎU‬‬

‫‪žÝå M ,+‹ wwD12‬‬

‫‪±,c×uu R} ,, # Î « ©U;, O‬‬

‫‪ .21‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥١١) ١٠٤٣‬‬ ‫‪ .22‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٤٦) ١٠٢٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٣٨) ١٠٥١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)'‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫‪o S,cZz,c.*+, ºöÎ1KXpÒ,c‹ v+ ç‬‬

‫‪S,cZð.*‹UºöÎçuu n o wwD€‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD -g =%xyu ž,uu R} ,, # Ϋ wwTŸ• o‬‬

‫‪VJ‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰ‪‬ﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺯﻧ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻓﺘﺒﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺯﹺﻧﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺠﻠﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﳊﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺜﹶﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺯﻧ‪‬ﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺠﻠﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﳊﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺜﹶﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺯ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﹶﺔﹶ ﻓﺘﺒﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺯﹺﻧﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﺒﹺﻌ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﲝﺒ‪‬ﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﻌﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ËÊ S * +, p S;= Ž œ×uu Ï2 R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪jïX* +, • ÉX* Îp Sž,ž gDp‬‬

‫•‪X* Î‬‬

‫‪+, p S+ ;@ž,ž gDp‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪jï+, p+Rp XoÉ‬‬ ‫* ‪ü zÚ wwDÕov9%{+ ZŽ U³Õv >qX* ©¾³Î• ËÊ S‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺃﻗ‪‬ﻴﻤﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﹶﺭﹺﻗﱠﺎﺋ‪‬ﻜﹸﻢ ﺍﳊﺪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﺣ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﱂ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺼ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﹶﻣ‪ ‬ﹰﺔ‬ ‫ﻟﺮ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺯﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﺟﻠ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﺣﺪﻳﺚﹸ ﻋﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﹺﻔﺎﺱﹴ ﻓﺨﺸﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺟﻠﹶﺪﺗ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﻗﺘ‪‬ﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢٥‬‬ ‫ﻟﻠﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺴﻨﺖ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫~ ‪ÚUž±;cÒ üo ÚD, ;+ É Z' u uu n Zý ©UM ,+Ë‬‬ ‫= ‹‪< , # ‚a9:« D• S ;= ¥ Ž‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Dül Ú‬‬ ‫= ‪É *d‬‬

‫‪ož © *‡BºdD M }w,‬‬ ‫= •‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Îuu R‬‬

‫‪ÛΟZ,+Rp X‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD•Ø‬‬

‫=‬

‫‪oDZ‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪dž±;cÒ +, ül‬‬ ‫*‪óé%‬‬ ‫‪Dc‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫? ^ ‪# ‚9:‬‬ ‫*‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪yz‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺪﻱ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥﱠ ﻋ‪‬ﻮﳝ‪‬ﺮﺍﹰ ﺍﻟﻌﺠﻼﱐﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻭﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗ‪ ‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻼﹰ ﺃﻳﻘﹾﺘ‪‬ﻠﹸﻪ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﹾﺘ‪‬ﻠﹸﻮﻧﻪ ﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻳﻔﻌﻞﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻧﺰﹺﻝﹶ ﻓﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﹾﺕ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳ‪‬ﻬﻞﹲ ﻓﺘﻼﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﻏﺎ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻋﻮﻣﲑ‪ ‬ﻛﺬﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﻥ ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺴﻜﹾﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻄﻠﱠﻘﹶﻬﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﻈﹸﺮﻭﺍ ﻓﺈﻥﹾ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﺳﺤ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﺩﻋ‪‬ﺞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﲔﹺ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻟﻴﺘﲔﹺ ﺧ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻟﱠﺞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻗﲔﹺ ﻓﻼ ﺃﺣ‪‬ﺴِﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻮﳝﺮﺍﹰ ﺇﻻ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫‪ .24‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٦٣) ١٠٥٩‬‬ ‫‪ .25‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٦٤) ١٠٥٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


')

Y<,c,É

‫ﻮﳝﺮﺍﹰ ﺇﻻ ﻗﺪ ﻛﺬﺏ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺠﺎﺀﺕ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ﺓﹲ ﻓﻼ ﺃﺣﺴِﺐ‬‫ﺣﺮ‬‫ﻪ ﻭ‬‫ﺮ ﻛﺄﻧ‬‫ ﺑﻪ ﺃﹸﺣﻴﻤ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ‬‫ﻕ‬‫ﺻﺪ‬ ٢٦ (‫ﻧﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﻋﻮﳝﺮ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻨﺴﺐ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻣﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n -,-ÛÈÖ©UM ,+ ;=T ~ •op+ %¦* ²=

=X* ¢+ ,%.*Î üpc =X* ž,ž ÚÕTpc =X* ž,•ÕTÂcXŠc pÒ,cœÑy%;^… U < , # ‚a9:./+wwD€)c TwwD5*Ä p®X;^… ÎDU§;+ °,op+ %;^;?+, p?uu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+ c 'oZmŽ loD• 5o» Zz,cuu n ¼+: 5Zz,c×DÏ*Ä %= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n -ÛÎ ww• * * gwwTZŽ’,+X* ož D 5å–— * o ²= < , # ‚a9:./+D)c• ¨X Û ZY¾B'+, 5 ,ZïX1'Õ5 ,Zü žCÕ ƒ+žC +Ûçž ww R} =

ü zÚ wwD

Ï

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ÒÚ wwžg,uuž,© mÎp „é óp+ %-ÛoÎp „é5 aÄ , a Ä ƒ+ Òž D nw * ©ŸZ, a a Ä # ‚9:« „ @Ý é a Ä wwD n–—op+ % +Û* -Û©ŸZ¢óoÎ üU;c , Z,‘ < , ü-ÛÚ * =

BJ ZR… éž,u%* DÁ¼oÝÞ aÄ

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻﻋﻦ ﺑﲔ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻭﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻔﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻟﺪﻫﺎ ﻓﻔﺮﻕ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﳊﻖ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ ﺑﺎﳌﺮﺃﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ﻭﰲ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻪ ﳍﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻈﻪ ﻭﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﻭﺃﺧﱪﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ‬ ٢٧ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺃﻫﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﰒ ﺩﻋﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻮﻋﻈﻬﺎ ﻭﺫﻛﺮﻫﺎ ﻭﺃﺧﱪﻫﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺃﻫﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù 5 ù+c%;^ * +, Šc ‹ = ~ a < , # ‚9:+ýD•+O %ñv , +Û* ñ+, ;c • > = ù+c%;^ * +, ¦* = „Z8% < , # ‚a9: « ©U•M ,+ º+, ;+Q•Uo M ,+ ‹ Ù ü zÚ cpcX X¦* = +Û*

¦* D c

DUY y o2Ê%Ï ½% Y y o2Ê%Ï ½%

Ï ½ õc©;c¶l

Ï ½%õc+, 5cc Ï ½

* +, 5cc Ï ½

X* +, •R}ì

X* D ìlX* +, BX +Ûg D ªop+ %

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻼﻋﻨﲔ ﺣﺴﺎﺑﻜﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﺫﺏ ﻻ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎﱄ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻣﺎﻝ ﻟﻚ ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺻﺪﻗﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻬﻮ ﲟﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻠﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻓﺮﺟﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻛﺬﺑﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬ (٣٣٠٤) ٩٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.26 (٣٣٠٥) ٩٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.27

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫)'‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫ﻓﺬﺍﻙ ﺃﺑﻌﺪ ﻭﺃﺑﻌﺪ ﻟﻚ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٢٨‬‬

‫} ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= ‪5‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+Û* BDU —‹ oZz,c~DUB?%‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT.R ® ²‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪~ž uu R‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪!"# Ï +” & uu R}op+ % +Û+, c v ,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+%# p uu n Šc * wwDd+ •X‬‬ ‫*‪v9%žŸF5* ž,ÎUwž,ÕUn op+ % +Û‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU+,csÕU+,csjÇ * În–— Ξ +, •.$ Î Uo‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻟﻮ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﻣﻊ ﺃﻫﻠﻲ ﺭﺟﻼ ﱂ ﺃﻣﺴﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺁﰐ ﺑﺄﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻼ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﻌﺜﻚ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ ﺇﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻻ ﻋﺎﺟﻠﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﻒ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٩‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﲰﻌﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺳﻴﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻟﻐﻴﻮﺭ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻏﲑ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻏﲑ ﻣﲏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪wwTZä ¯X* ‹ 5ž m+³ÎZòÄ XœÑy%;^… ož uu n žcV =©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « Û‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫=‪%•X‬‬ ‫= }‪? * U ¸ Dd Z]uu n =wwDZ8uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫"‪< , # ‚a9:./+wwDŸZ,cX` + ç‬‬ ‫= }‪+ cÒ +” & ï ž,uu R‬‬ ‫‪¹ãž mX* oÕU®Ñy‬‬

‫†‪ž,DU‬‬

‫‪žc Sl i!"# +, Z +q.êc S * Ž+, Ua‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUa‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻟﻮ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﰐ ﻟﻀﺮﺑﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻴﻒ ﻏﲑ ﻣﺼﻔﺢ ﻓﺒﻠﻎ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻌﺠﺒﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑﺓ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻷﻧﺎ ﺃﻏﲑ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻏﲑ ﻣﲏ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻏﲑﺓ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺮﻡ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻮﺍﺣﺶ ﻣﺎ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﻄﻦ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺬﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﻌﺚ ﺍﳌﻨﺬﺭﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﳌﺒﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺣﺪ‬ ‫‪٣٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺐ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﳌﺪﺣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻋﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ •‪çwwDŸZ,+R + çVX* oÎZÄcXœÑy%;^… ož uu n žcV =©UM ,+ ž‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎIX‬‬ ‫¶^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫† ‪žc S * o²¸ # T 2‬‬ ‫= }‪=~•uu R‬‬ ‫‪p,* DU•F gXZ ?ž Y+, ;ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪* p,{ DUa‬‬ ‫‪žc Sl i!"# +, Z a‬‬ ‫*‪+½X‬‬

‫‪p,* DdÏ‘T•Xžc S‬‬

‫* >‪+‬‬

‫‪p,* +, 1òv ,hc;³º+, v ,‬‬

‫‪ .28‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٠٦) ٩٨٧‬‬ ‫‪ .29‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٠٨) ٩٨٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .30‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٠٩) ٩٨٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)'‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫* ‪p,* Dp àá * •X©dÏ‘T•Xžc S‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪ü zÚ wwDU•žm,‬‬ ‫‪!"#‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫ‪‬ﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳ‪‬ﻐﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻐﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﻏﲑﺓﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺄﰐﹶ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺣﺮ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣١‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪!"# +,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪F F g•X&'©UØ/‬‬

‫‪l&'+, Ua‬‬

‫‪Ua‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDp‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﺑﻴﺎﹰ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﰐ ﻭﻟﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻏﻼﻣﺎﹰ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﱐ ﺃﻧﻜﺮﺗ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻫﻞﹾ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺇﺑﹺﻞﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﻟﻮﺍﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻭﺭﻕ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻮ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻗﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻧ‪‬ﻰ ﺗ‪‬ﺮﻯ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺟﺎﺀﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٣٢‬‬ ‫ﻋ‪‬ﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﻧﺰ‪‬ﻋﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻌﻞﱠ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﻧﺰ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﺧ‪‬ﺺ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻻﻧﺘﻔﺎﺀِ ﻣﻨﻪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖﹺ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪(‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪é‬‬ ‫‪a Ä ƒ+v ;^;®uu n * kD *Ä %=, # ‚9:./+ •c‹ ©UM ,+ OžYËå‬‬ ‫= * ‪¥ *Ä p?•uu n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ wwDüU éÄ ®ž,©Ú Z‬‬ ‫‪+O‬‬ ‫„ •‪* o+, U‬‬ ‫‪M,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« wwDZ8uu n * wwT1‬‬ ‫= }‪# ‚ « wwDƒ+ Òuu n * wwTU¿ƒ+ uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¥ %ƒ+;0 *o uu n * wwTUM,‬‬ ‫= }‪¥ l ƒ+;0 •Xo uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwD1M,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDŸ ×X‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪“+œuu n * wwT‬‬ ‫= }‪Zn;0 ž,o uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD •f‬‬ ‫= *‪ü zÚ D;c S +O ó* X •c‬‬ ‫‪“+œ= Òuu‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋ‪‬ﺘﺒﺔﹸ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﱠﺎﺹﹴ ﻋ‪‬ﻬﹺﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺃﺧﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﱠﺎﺹﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻴﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﺯ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻣﲏ ﻓﺎﻗﹾﺒﹺﻀ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢﹺ ﺃﺧﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﻲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺯ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﺧﻲ ﻓﺘﺴﺎﻭ‪‬ﻗﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﻥﱠ ﺃﺧﻲ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻬﹺﺪ‪ ‬ﺇﱄﱠ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺯﹺﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺃﺧﻲ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﻭﻟﻴﺪﺓ ﺃﰊ ﻭ‪‬ﻟ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺷ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺯﻣﻌﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻔﺮﺍﺵﹺ ﻭﻟﻠﻌﺎﻫﺮﹺ ﺍﳊﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺴﻮﺩﺓﹶ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺯﻣﻌﺔ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﱯ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺒ‪‬ﻬﹺﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻌ‪‬ﺘﺒﺔﹶ ﻓﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٣‬‬ ‫ﺭﺁﻫﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻟﻘﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻮ ﺃﺧﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺯﻣﻌﺔﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻟ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺵﹺ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪íö,™ •©UM ,+ ø8‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪~ÕU i ñ ;= Ž zS© •žm,ç íö,™ =•‡u‬‬

‫‪ .31‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣١٠) ٩٨٩‬‬ ‫‪ .32‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣١١) ٩٨٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .33‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣١٢) ٩٨٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)'‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫*‪DU1 ®ç©n+, •vX* =Î .y vÅa Æ ª ×ÎDjvX‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n =DÃ*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+‬‬ ‫=‪dop+ %* •‡p®²‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+ wwDUi ;= Ž « p®+, U•‡ ®çuu n zS‬‬ ‫‪wwDZŽvX* o©x ùa« ,‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪• wwD žc * Îuu R} êc/g wwDUŠ,-$%v ,‬‬ ‫‪S+, U v ,Ð é‬‬ ‫‪a Ä uu R} =,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« UoM ,+‹ Dï # ©‹Z•ÍcdXêc/ * p, st‬‬ ‫= }‪p uu R‬‬ ‫‪üvH–•zÚ wwDU „ Ð%« p?©$* U•‡ ?ç ²zS #‬‬ ‫‪Zz,cDU•‡ ®ç©n zS‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﻫﻼﻝ ﺑﻦ ﺃﻣﻴﺔ ﻗﺬﻑ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺸﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﻦ ﺳﺤﻤﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻨﺔ ﺃﻭ ﺣﺪﺍ ﰲ ﻇﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﺣﺪﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻳﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﻳﻠﺘﻤﺲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻨﺔ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻨﺔ ﻭﺇﻻ ﺣﺪ ﰲ ﻇﻬﺮﻙ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻼﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﻌﺜﻚ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ ﺇﱐ ﻟﺼﺎﺩﻕ ﻓﻠﻴﻨﺰﻟﻦ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﱪﻱﺀ ﻇﻬﺮﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺰﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻭﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻳﺮﻣﻮﻥ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺮﺃ ﺣﱴ ﺑﻠﻎ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﺩﻗﲔ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﻫﻼﻝ ﻓﺸﻬﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﺫﺏ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻣﻨﻜﻤﺎ ﺗﺎﺋﺐ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻣﺖ ﻓﺸﻬﺪﺕ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻭﻗﻔﻮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺇ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻮﺟﺒﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﺘﻠﻜﺄﺕ ﻭﻧﻜﺼﺖ ﺣﱴ ﻇﻨﻨﺎ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﺮﺟﻊ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻻ ﺃﻓﻀﺢ ﻗﻮﻣﻲ ﺳﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻓﻤﻀﺖ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺑﺼﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺃﻛﺤﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨﲔ ﺳﺎﺑﻎ ﺍﻷﻟﻴﺘﲔ ﺧﺪﰿ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻗﲔ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻟﺸﺮﻳﻚ ﺑﻦ ﺳﺤﻤﺎﺀ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻮﻻ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻀﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻜﺎﻥ ﱄ ﻭﳍﺎ ﺷﺄﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫<‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:^ Å .j©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« D• º Sp+ %•”S ;^… ¯y%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚9:./+%# p uu n .jwwT• ;+RÉ ;? Už muu R} .j‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪… •X× ²‬‬ ‫^; ‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTpg ¹ãž m륀 Xœ‬‬ ‫= }‪¸uu n .jwwT• ;+RÉ ;? U 5ž muu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Û‬‬ ‫®‪'( wwDŸp c S ÉX ;®# +, Z ˜o©U‬‬ ‫=‪Ñy%•X‬‬ ‫‪?* U‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬

‫‪,ã Zý ww12 F ß Z]^… “Ž +, uu )+‬‬ ‫‪ç Zý +, pY‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©n Zý '(• .B ~wwD1 ž,ž uu Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪o~©Uå !"# ÈÖuu U R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ÎI O m)ñÄ ž,× D;cO m * +, • ;M +Ûž,'( wwTU ΕX o~•ÎU —‹ •X‬‬

‫•‪‹Z•©‹Z‬‬

‫–* ‪•.i 6©‹Z•2+, §’+ +Ûž,©uun‬‬ ‫‪a DU! , × ,X ôç©n+, c’,+‬‬ ‫‪ZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^+, §Š +Ûž, D}Z, d /+XÙXF-… o©n‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫©‪+Û* gwwD}• g ¸… ž,‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .34‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٠٧) ٩٨٧‬‬


‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫<‬

‫)'‬

‫‪‹5ž,ÎÛé5‬‬ ‫}‪a Ä ,ZY¾B'+, 5 ,ZæÒ;+ Õ5 ,Zü 3Òçž D +´cX +Û* uu R‬‬ ‫('‪< , # ‚a9: « D•5éÄ J{ +Ûž,‬‬ ‫‪þCO‹ * +, ®Î R .S‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# ž uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪wwDU •”S‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫{‪P‬‬ ‫‪D} m5 ô ;+D •RE .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻘﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺﻕﹺ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺑﺮﺑ‪‬ﻊﹺ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﹴ ﻓﺼﺎﻋﺪﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫•‹ ‹‪;+DT •Ržc S +õc• D‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪ø8‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Ñ8 +Duu R‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪٣٥‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺳﺎﺭﻕﹴ ﰲ ﻣ‪‬ﺠﻦﹴ ﲦﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹸ ﺩﺭﺍﻫﻢ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫= >‪;+D.É‬‬

‫‪٣٦‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDx6+c¨•R Û1 Ñ8%v ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺭﹺﻕ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺔﹶ ﻓﺘ‪‬ﻘﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﻳﺴﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹶﺒﻞﹶ ﻓﺘﻘﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Ñ8 * ÎUû Hž= ž,Dp ¬ +D!"# uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU Ñ8 * ÎUûH{+‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪٣٧‬‬

‫‪+, U‬‬

‫‪?c + G F ô .ii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻗﺮﻳﺸﺎﹰ ﺃﳘﱠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺷﺄﻥﹸ ﺍﳌﺮﺃ ‪‬ﺓ ﺍﳌﺨﺰ‪‬ﻭﻣﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱵ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻜﻠﹼﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﳚﺘﺮﹺﻯﺀُ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺯﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻜﻠﱠﻤﻪ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺗﺸﻔﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪‬‬ ‫ﺣﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬﹺﺜﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺧﺘﻄﺐ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺃﻫﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻜﻢ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺳﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺮﻳﻒ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻛﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺳﺮﻕ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻌﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﻗﺎﻣﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﱘ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺳﺮﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﻄﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪‬‬ ‫ﳌﺴﻠﻢﹴ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﳐﺰﻭﻣﻴ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﲑ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﹶﺘﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﻭﲡﺤﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﻄﻊﹺ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺃﻫﻠﹸﻬﺎ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﻓﻜﻠﱠﻤﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﻠﹼﻢ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .35‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٩٠) ١٠٦٦‬‬ ‫‪ .36‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٩١) ١٠٦٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .37‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٩٢) ١٠٦٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


')'

Y<,c,É ٣٨

‫ﻡ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚﹶ ﺑﻨﺤﻮﹺ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﺪ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺫﻛﺮ‬

ž,D5 >o&ž þ ,%Õx ;+D Û +ÛŠ,;XQ}©U M ,+ ø8 ~ < , # ‚a9:./+op+ ./+ %= S áy • /Ÿp ùa;Ê ‚ * Xuu n Zý wwTŸp X = < , # ‚a9:« D < , # ‚a9:^ áy '(wwD1p+ %= < , # ‚a9: * XZmŽ"uu R} = = %* uu î

# +, 2 CöÉ * Î ;+DŠc M=•X×+, ìc

;+DŠc Sí•Xש c ’j

+ÛŠ,;‹ ©UoM ,+‹ º ü zÚ wwDŸZ,c– Ñ8 * oÎ}p ;+D :ž ²¸ < , # ‚a9:^Θc +O g+, 4 Ry+Éc Ú * +, • *Ä %áy “Ž% +Û* D c ‡ Ñ8 * = s < , # ‚a9:./+op+ %* áy D +^" MÉ;+YgD = üop+ % +Û*

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

DUú Ê HI ( ˨*y .iii

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﻫﻨﺪﺍ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﺘﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺷﺤﻴﺢ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻳﻌﻄﻴﲏ ﻣﺎ‬ ٣٩ (‫ﻳﻜﻔﻴﲏ ﻭﻭﻟﺪﻱ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﺬﺕ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﺬﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻚ ﻭﻭﻟﺪﻙ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n • ž{©UM ,+ ø8 ~ DUŠc *y‹ áå ÈÖ²= < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ 4v¯ ü.R%* Ú o|5 * oDLcd R} = % +,b;®dž, À ü zÚ wwD, •vU +,b %B,“ X·p+” & +, ƒXuu

|I} w~•S ٤٠

ô JzÏ 5 .i

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺪ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ‬ ‫ﻌﺎﻝﹺ ﻭﺟﻠﹶ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﳋﻤﺮﹺ ﺑﺎﳉﹶﺮﻳﺪ‬‫ ﺿﺮﺏ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

,³ Ýå ~

+R

s < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ZÎ +, ZºÒ +U ¦Ï 5 =

6 ~

ü zÚDp+Rp X (٣٦١٠) ١٠٧١ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.38 (٣٣٤٢) ١٠٠٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.39 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٦١٤) ١٠٧٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.40 the publisher and the author."


'),

Y<,c,É

‫ﻩ‬ ‫ ﺟﻠﹶﺪ‬‫ ﻗﺪ‬‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻳﻀ‬ ‫ ﲪﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻛﺎﻥ‬‫ﻳﻠﹶﻘﱠﺐ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺍﲰ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋ‬ ‫ﻮﻩ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻠﹾﻌ‬‫ ﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﺆﺗﻰ ﺑﹺﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﻳ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬﻢ‬‫ﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ ﻓﺠ‬‫ ﺑﹺﻪ‬‫ ﺑﻪ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﺍﺏﹺ ﻓﺄﹸﺗ‬ ٤١ (‫ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹶﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻧﻪ ﳛﺐ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ‬‫ﻓﻮﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+ž,D X= +Ê 4%+æž,Õ # F Û¦ ‹ ©U M ,+ ÏD Ù ~ a < , # ‚a9:./++, # ‚9:« +, U 5X* c‹ DÏp+Rp XX* oF %¦Ï 5 = ) < , X* Õp ¬ * # uu n Šc ‹ oZmŽDÃp+Rp X '( c +Rp X = < , # ‚a 9:^ wwDU 5 ü$% ôÚ 3 ./+%* +, # ž,©Z å oŠð, ¬ * uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDU ó a

‫ﺎ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻤ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻀﺎﺭﺏ ﺑﺜﻮﺑﹺﻪ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺑﻨﻌﻠ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻀﺎﺭﺏ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ ﺑﻴﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﻟﻀﺎﺭﺏ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺿﺮﺑﻮﻩ ﻓﻤﻨ‬‫ﺮﹺﺏ‬‫ﻞﹴ ﻗﺪ ﺷ‬‫ ﺑﺮﺟ‬‫ﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﰐﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫ‬ 42 (‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﹸﻮﺍ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻻ ﺗﻌﻴﻨ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡﹺ ﺃﺧﺰﺍﻙ‬‫ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ‬

< , #‚a9:^Dx{+×Ï5 ÛU 5XŠc ‹*Ä %^©UM,+ žYËå Ê 6wwD,+RX* uu R} = ~ n

oZmŽU»k,ž,×D+R peu œ+, üU•M,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD, ce

2 u •XÎ 5, +R Ñ8u

•X

¥Bî%*Õä J* uu R} « wwDp /+B# uu

Hg '

٤٣

ô67 .i

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ‫ﺬﱠﺏ‬‫ﻳﻌ‬ ‫ ﻻ‬‫ﺎﺭ‬‫ﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ !"# • /j cdÏ ½Ñy%“ ÈÖuu R} =

*V

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

~ Ú wwD%

(٣٦٢٥) ١٠٧٦ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.41 (٣٦٢٦) ١٠٧٦ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.42 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٥٣٤) ١٠٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.43 the publisher and the author."


‫()'‬

‫‪Y<,c,É‬‬

‫‪+R žc S Z, X*c .ii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩﺓﹶ ﺑﻦ ﻧﹺﻴ‪‬ﺎﺭﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺠ‪‬ﻠﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﺟ‪‬ﻠﹶﺪﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﰲ ﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻭﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪+ìa ÔcYå‬‬

‫‪Xœžc S‬‬

‫•‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪oZ,É !"# uu R‬‬

‫‪٤٤‬‬

‫‪Z, X*c /%Éœ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪ž mrs .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻻﹶ ﺃﹸﺧﱪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﲞﲑﹺ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻬﺪﺍﺀِ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺄﰐ ﺑﺸﻬﺎﺩﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﺄﻟﹶﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪ïY üUž,ž mrsÚ‬‬ ‫‪ôo6:c .iv‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪ÕTZòª op+ %Z mrsƒo•uu R‬‬

‫"‪Ú wwD• vO mO‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪= S‬‬

‫‪٤٥‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﲰﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻮﹺ ﺍﻃﱠﻠﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﱂﹾ ﺗﺄﺫﹶﻥﹾ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺨ‪‬ﺬﹶﻓﹾﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﲝﺼﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻔﹶﻘﺄﹾﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪٤٦‬‬ ‫ﺟ‪‬ﻨﺎﺡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫}‪Ê Ú‬‬ ‫‪üžYËå‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Zý ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪ú…otp?¦•Xž uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDdž?•X * ~Î;c „¡ * +, ;c+R;ÄX* ÎÎ ;c‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .v‬‬ ‫= ‪ÐK % Ro‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﻀﻰ ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻤﲔﹴ ﻭﺷﺎﻫﺪ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫~‬

‫‪Î‬‬

‫‪٤٧‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= ¸ ‪ÚD•%Ñy%ž m+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻘﻤﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻭﺍﺋﻞﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﻀﺮﻣﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻛ‪‬ﻨﺪ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻀﺮﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻏﻠﺒ‪‬ﲏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺭﺽﹴ ﱄ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻜ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺿﻲ ﻭﰲ ﻳﺪﻳﺎﻭﺭ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺤﻀﺮﻣﻲ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .44‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٣٠) ١٠٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .45‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٦٦) ١١١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .46‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥١٤) ١٠٤٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .47‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٦٣) ١١١١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


')

Y<,c,É

‫ﻦ‬ ‫ ﻣ‬‫ﻉ‬‫ ﻳﺘﻮﺭ‬‫ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺒﺎﱄ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺣﻠﹶﻒ‬‫ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ﺟﻞﹶ ﻓﺎﺟﹺﺮ‬‫ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﳝﻴﻨ‬‫ﻨﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻚ‬‫ ﺑﻴ‬‫ﺃﹶﻟﻚ‬ ‫ ﻋﻠﻰ‬‫ ﺣﻠﻒ‬‫ ﻟﺌﻦ‬‫ﺑﺮ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳌﺎ ﺃﺩ‬‫ﻒ‬‫ ﻟﻴﺤﻠ‬‫ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻟﻚ‬‫ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ٤٨ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺮﹺﺽ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻨﻪ ﻣ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻠﹾﻘﹶﲔ‬‫ ﻇﹸﻠﻤﺎﹰ ﻟﻴ‬‫ﻴﺄﻛﻠﹶﻪ‬‫ ﻟ‬‫ﻣﺎﻟﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:^ *Ä %=

'~Šc ‹ ©12 M ,+ « u é , 5 ~ < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Š~D S;®ž,uu n ;ê'(wwDU• S;® * ²= < , # ‚a9:^ wwTd••Xo* œDUoÀp®+, U * wwT1ž m*Ä p?uu n Š~ = < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * wwDU¸ * $p?uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDduu n ²= žêŠc ‹ +,

üU•M ,+ º

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:« wwDU * uu R} = TœO +, dk+c 3¸ TœDUŠc :ž, a < , # ‚9:^Î;è * & * ž uu R} = * ×D 38;êwwDU¯ó$p? Ú wwDŸ +

* ž,©ŸÞo.®* X!"# ÎU•3¸$% 3.R

‫ﻒ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ ﳛ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻳﻬ‬‫ﻤﲔﹺ ﺃ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ ﺑﻴﻨ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻳﺴ‬ ‫ ﺃﻥﹾ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺳﺮﻋﻮﺍ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‬‫ﻤﲔ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﻡﹴ ﺍﻟﻴ‬‫ﺽ‬‫ ﻋﺮ‬‫ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ٤٩ (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , # ‚a9:« D ;ê F-* D•nX¸ F-‹ = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

٥٠

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ =

Ê žYËå ~

Ú wwD•7 ¸ X o ©• 5 > } ù+c% uu R} 1+ cr?%F u OFLBÜ .vi a

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﻡ ﻳﻜﻔﺮ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻜﻢ ﰲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺳﻮﺓ ﺣﺴﻨﺔ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a 9:./+$p+” &À o;,ªe =

çD• cž+ op+ %F g©UM ,+ *V

~

ü zÚDU ______________

(٣٧٦٤) ١١١١ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.48 (٣٧٦٨) ١١١٢ ‫ ﺹ‬٢،‫ ﺝ‬.49 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٢٧٧) ٩٧٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.50 the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ยนz,+ยบ. %F!

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


¹z,+º. %F! '

87;G '

Ï 5 .i

' ( +z v ,O Õ+z v ,MÕɵNÄ .ii

' ) žm .iii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

'

1dvH€Æž,Î

'

Pµ.vi

'

+z %-Ä

5º pÒ,c%Z,T67 a ' +Qõ+?%R

'

3oZ‰Y%ÏæS '

'

ë+Qu% c¨

jF # w,2 ¼? ' '

'

T=

,

pV:%+U (

< , # ‚a9:^W F8X ) ' ' Y1%= ''

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

ö


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫!‪¹z,+º. %F‬‬ ‫< ;‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ï 5 .i‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻭﻓﺪ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺲ ﳌﺎ ﺃﺗﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ‪ -‬ﺃﻭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻓﺪ ‪ -‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﻮﻡ ‪ -‬ﺃﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﻓﺪ ‪ -‬ﻏﲑ ﺧﺰﺍﻳﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺪﺍﻣﻰ ﻗـﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳـﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﺎ ﻻ ﻧﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺄﺗﻴﻚ ﺇﻻ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﺍﳊﺮﺍﻡ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻚ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳊﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻔﺎﺭ ﻣﻀﺮ ﻓﻤﺮﻧﺎ ﺑﺄﻣﺮ ﻓﺼﻞ ﳔﱪ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻧﺎ ﻭﻧﺪﺧﻞ ﺑﻪ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺳﺄﻟﻮﻩ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﺷﺮﺑﺔ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﻫﻢ ﺑﺄﺭﺑﻊ ﺃﻣﺮﻫﻢ ﺑﺎﻻﳝﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﺪﺭﻭﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻻﳝﺎﻥ ﺑـﺎﷲ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺇﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺇﻳﺘﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺰﻛـﺎﺓ ﻭﺻـﻴﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻭﺃﻥ ﺗﻌﻄﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﻨﻢ ﺍﳋﻤﺲ ﻭ‪‬ﺎﻫﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳊﻨﺘﻢ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺑﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻘﲑ ﻭﺍﳌﺰﻓﺖ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﻔﻈﻮﻫﻦ ﻭﺃﺧﱪﻭﺍ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻛﻢ‪) ١‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « Î *Ä %‬‬ ‫^ ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪Wçuu ©ØY‬‬ ‫‪š,שUM ,+ 6*V‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« wwDU E+ k uu cÏ‬‬ ‫‪ZmŽ wwTUÑy%š,Wþ ©ØYç 1“Ž%F‬‬‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪<=, # ‚a9:« 6uu n ZmŽ%š, wwD}a5 U• /+$p+” &À ²= e ¹ºuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« DUé®R‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, p+ߊð1‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪+”añ ù+c%‬‬ ‫‪X OoZCF gBÜ*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=| ‪A 6© ) žŸ lXZŽ , ž+ u +, ) Alcº6 {1cªFs I%Ø‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D12 •V ,Ão{ØYlop+ %Z‰Y‬‬ ‫‪a %‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫(‪Zý wwDñ o‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D c‬‬ ‫= }‪# ‹ Gó Ï ~+, ww R‬‬ ‫‪5 Ñy%# ’ c‬‬ ‫’‪ZÎ +³‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D1Ï Ïº./+ * +, # ww n Zý uuTUו 5‬‬ ‫= }‪* ww R‬‬ ‫© ‪< , # ‚a9: ÈÖ+, dcÙ•X /%#‬‬ ‫= ‪ç+, Ì+pS,+% ˆ+ÕõcÔ XSÕ CöS¡D1./+%#‬‬ ‫©~‪< , # ‚a9: « ¬D•S ZÎ +³+, uuD,cáZ ñÄ oå‬‬ ‫= ’‪.º %Z‰Y+³‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪õcO m‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧) ١٢‬‬


‫'‬

‫!‪¹z,+º. %F‬‬

‫‪Z‰Y• Ð#5D•S‬‬ ‫}‪uu R‬‬

‫‪Je XZÎ‬‬

‫‪×+c+, .º%,Ó+,‬‬ ‫‪lXZŽ ,uu +, Ž c‬‬

‫¾‬

‫‪Z‰YÕV‬‬

‫‪zÚ wwD,c žŸ‬‬

‫‪Z‰Y• Ð. ++,‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪ü1ûÂ %;+Qo* +,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺑﺮﻳﺪﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ‪‬ﻴﺘﻜﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺎﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ ﻓﺰﻭﺭﻭﻫﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﻴﺘﻜﻢ ﻋﻦ ﳊﻮﻡ ﺍﻷﺿﺎﺣﻲ ﻓﻮﻕ‬ ‫‪٢‬‬

‫ﺛﻼﺙ ﻓﺄﻣﺴﻜﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺪﺍ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻭ ‪‬ﻴﺘﻜﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﺬ ﺇﻻ ﰲ ﺳﻘﺎﺀ ﻓﺎﺷﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺳﻘﻴﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺸﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﻣﺴﻜﺮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6Ô= Y‬‬ ‫‪, + S ~Ï ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪+ S Z,3ƒ ouu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪oZ‰Y ƒ o+, + ³‹× Ï Î •S ×+žc S‬‬ ‫‪c¨ m - }ƒ o+,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪,Ã+, 8Ú7‬‬

‫‪Vü‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD§ )T+, 8‹§oZ‰Y Ï D •S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫ‪‬ﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻫﺎﺗﲔﹺ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺠﺮﺗﲔﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6ÔYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪٣‬‬

‫}‪Ú wwDU» +ã +, +U¬ZK+c,c Ï 5uu R‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﻄﹶﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﱪﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ ﻧﺰ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﲢﺮﱘ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻤﺮﹺ ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﲬﺴﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺐﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮﹺ ﻭﺍﳊﻨﻄﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻌﲑﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺴﻞﹺ ﻭﺍﳋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﻘﻞ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ü c‹ Ú 6Ù ~©12R}6Ù‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬

‫‪jg‬‬

‫‪Z,T‰Ä Ï 5+, UR.S‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪pM‬‬

‫»‪¸+, +, Z:+, +U+, +ã DU‬‬

‫‪Ï 5uu R}+, cp‬‬ ‫‪Ï 5+,‬‬

‫‪9X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﻧ‪‬ﺠﹺﺪ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻋﻨﺎﺏﹺ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻗﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﻭﻋﺎﻣ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺧ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﹺﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ـﺴﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻤـﺮ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪+ã o RS* DÏÃ>c ; lFs %jg * w,{ § F gÏ 5w,Ûuu 12R}66‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٦٢) ٥٥٢‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‪.(٣٦٣٤) ١٠٨٠‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‪.(٣٦٣٥) ١٠٨٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those) of‬‬ ‫‪.(٣٦٣٦‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‪١٠٨٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫!‪¹z,+º. %F‬‬

‫‪<4s|Ï 5‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDx» +U•+, +U =Ï 5;+ßDx‬‬

‫''‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﺴﻞﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺷﺮﺍﺏﹴ ﺃﺳﻜﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﺌ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﹺﺘ‪‬ﻊﹺ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻧﺒﻴﺬﹶ ﺍﻟﻌ‪ ‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©1 R}6ø8‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫}‪ü zÚ wwDUF gÏ,Ã+, 8ËÊ uu R‬‬

‫'« ©¸ ‪7‬‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ÎUØYop+ %ÕU‬‬ ‫=‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻞﱡ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﻜﺮﹴ ﺧ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﻞﱡ ﻣﺴﻜﺮﹴ ﺣـﺮﺍﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﻤﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﱂ ‪‬ﻳﺘ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﱂ ‪‬ﻳﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©156Ù‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪Ê UÏ 5T+, 8ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪oõc•X +, DUF gT+, 8 Ë+,‬‬

‫}‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Î * +, ™ 5;c8ž,© o œ®* l ' * +, Ÿ yÏ 5‬‬

‫‪X* Î‬‬

‫‪œÏ 5o‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻼﹰ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦﹺ ﻓﺴﺄﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺷ‪‬ﺮﺍﺏﹴ ‪‬ﻳﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺑﻮﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﺭﹺﺿﻬﹺﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﹸﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺃ ‪‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻜ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻛﹸﻞﱡ ﻣﺴﻜﺮﹴ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻬﺪﺍﹰ ﳌ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺸﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﹸﺴ‪‬ﻜ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﻘ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻃﻴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹶﺒﺎﻝﹺ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫‪٨‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﻃﻴﻨﺔﹸ ﺍﳋﹶﺒﺎﻝﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺼﺎﺭﺓﹸ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©12R}6Y‬‬ ‫=‪K¦‹ *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D15 ww+¾uu•ØYop+‬‬ ‫‪wwDZ8uu cÏ‬‬ ‫= ‪¦* wwTU+, 8Ï 5ç•uu ØY‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪3ww.= -uuX* ŸZT+,‬‬ ‫= }‪8l¦ ©Užm,ç !"# DUF gT+, 8ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTU• ww.= -uu ç ²‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu ØY ZmŽ wwDŸ‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU2+ ZZS%Z>S,c Uï+, ?ç‬‬ ‫‪Ä Ä uu R} wwDUd Z>S,c.= -uu‬‬ ‫‪« +,‬‬

‫‪×o Uu‬‬

‫‪%Ï 5 + ! ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻧ‪‬ﻬﻰ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻴﻂ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻤﺮﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺴﺮﹺ ﻭﻋﻦ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﻴﻂ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﺑﻴﺐﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻤﺮ ﻭﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻴﻂ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻮﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻃﹶﺐﹺ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ‬

‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‪.(٣٦٣٧) ١٠٨٠‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‪.(٣٦٣٨) ١٠٨٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪.(٣٦٣٩‬‬ ‫‪) ١٠٨١‬‬ ‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫!‪¹z,+º. %F‬‬

‫ﺍﻧ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺒﹺﺬﻭﺍ ﻛﻞﱠ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺓ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪',‬‬

‫‪٩‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6žc¸å‬‬ ‫= •‪V7 ïX+UY+, +U?+, ïX+U?+, X+U‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDòV7h h ‹ ËÊ o Î ü O V7Úž uu n+, U R}S‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺳ‪‬ﺌﻞﹶ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﳋﻤﺮﹺ ﻳ‪‬ﺘﺨﺬﹸ ﺧ‪‬ﻼ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 66‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ÚD;cd S‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪١٠‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « OUØYop+ % V©Ò Ï 5‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫~ ‪+]©156Š~é ,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻭﺍﺋﻞﹴ ﺍﳊﹶﻀﺮ‪‬ﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﻃﺎﺭﻕ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺳﺄﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳋﻤﺮﹺ ﻓﻨﻬﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺃﺻﻨﻌﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺪ‪‬ﻭﺍﺀِ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﻭﺍﺀٍ‬ ‫‪١١‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻜﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﺩﺍﺀٌ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ = /‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ÎØYop+ % VÏ 5‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪cºbd ,cÏ 5uu R} @« wwDZ V +´% ,cXÏ 5Îouu n = / 6 +]gD c SX‬‬

‫‹‪Ú wwDU;+¢‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺑﺎﺀِ ﻭﺍﳊﹶﻨﻢﹺ ﻭﺍﳌﺰ‪‬ﻓﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻘﲑﹺ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺒﺬﹶ ﰲ ﺃﹶﺳﻘ‪‬ﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺩ‪‬ﻡﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ÚD c‬‬

‫‪١٢‬‬

‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪†€‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪V7oZ‰Y%~+, •S •‚•˜+, Ô¾Õ‬‬ ‫‪a … Õ• c =, # ‚ ./+©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺑ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﹶﻴﺘ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻈﺮﻭﻑ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻇﺮ‪‬ﻓﺎﹰ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻞﱡ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺮ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻛﻞﱡ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﻜﺮﹴ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳـﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﹶﻴﺘ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻷﺷﺮ‪‬ﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﰲ ﻇﺮﻭﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺩ‪‬ﻡﹺ ﻓﺎﺷﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻛﻞﱢ ﻭﹺﻋﺎﺀٍ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﺗﺸﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﻜﺮﺍﹰ‪) ١٣‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪ž= Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪.º %Z‰Yƒ ouu R‬‬

‫‪¦Y•Xk D •S‬‬

‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪.(٣٦٤٠) ١٠٨١‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪.(٣٦٤١) ١٠٨١‬‬ ‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪.(٣٦٤٢) ١٠٨١‬‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٩٠) ١٢٣٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪.(٤٢٩١‬‬ ‫‪) ١٢٣٦‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'(

١٤

¹z,+º. %F!

< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwDUF gT+, 8Ë+, Ê dF g .$XTœ ¦ ouu R} = Ä 8‹§o¦YËÏ Ê koZ‰Y%~• / •S üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD§ A+,

(‫ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺑﻴﺾﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﺃﻧﺸﺮﺏ‬‫ ﺍﻷﺧﻀﺮﹺ ﻗﻠﺖ‬‫ ﺍﳉﹶﺮ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﻧﺒﻴﺬ‬ ‫ﰱ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺃﹶﻭ‬ 6uu ØY oD•S

g >7oB_

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

١٥

١٦

+z v ,O Õ+z v ,MÕɵNÄ .ii

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺒﺎﻉﹺ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﹸﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺫﻱ ﻧﺎﺏﹴ ﻣﻦ‬

< , Ú wwDUF g 3 +z v ,M ËÊ uu R} =

a # ‚9: ^©15U M ,+

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

º

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 60, ™ # = ~ < , # ‚a9:« wwDrV7oB Ú wwDduu R} =

Ê žYËå ~

üU•M ,+

(‫ ﺍﻟﻄﲑﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺨﻠﹶﺐﹴ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺒﺎﻉ ﻭﻛﻞﱢ ﺫﻱ ﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺫﻱ ﻧﺎﺏﹴ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ < , # ‚a9:^uu 15ž,DUM ,+ * Ê p<+cv ,MËÊ = 3Xp< v ,.CË+, 6 – a üU•M ,+ º

١٧

ü zÚ wwDU•F gX ١٨

~

Ú wwDU•S

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻫﻠﻴﺔ‬‫ ﺍﳊﹸﻤﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﳊﻮﻡ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺛﹶﻌﻠﺒﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺮ‬ s

m%´µNÄ

< , # ‚a9:^uu 15UM ,+ 6Då =

(‫ﻥﹶ ﰲ ﳊﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﳋﻴﻞﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺫ‬‫ ﺧﻴﱪ ﻋﻦ ﻟﹸﺤﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﳊﹸﻤ ﹺﺮ ﺍﻷﻫﻠﻴﺔ‬‫ﻬﻰ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻧ‬

%p Þú •S

3X

s

< , # ‚a9: ^©12 m%´µNÄ c%¦ ˆ =

6Y

~

(٤٢٩٣) ١٢٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬D14 (٤١٠٤) ١١٩٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D15 (٤١٠٥) ١١٩٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D16 (٤١٠٦) ١١٩٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D17

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٤١٠٧) ١١٩٩ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D18


‫) '‬

‫!‪¹z,+º. %F‬‬

‫‪m‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD;cpc S‬‬

‫‪3X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﲪﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﺣﺸﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻓﻌﻘﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﳊﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺭﹺﺟﻠﹸﻪ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶﻫﺎ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﹶﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫?¼ •‪< , # ‚a9: ^D‬‬ ‫= ‪*Ä p+” & •uu ØY‬‬

‫~ ‪ÎÍcɵE ‹ Zý ©U M ,+ 6žc¸å‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪« DUƒ * *Ä p+ßÊ uu n Zý wwTUá•X‬‬ ‫*‪m%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬

‫• ‪ü zÚ wwD•3+,‬‬

‫‪žm .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ) ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﺁﻛﻠﹶﻪ ﻭﻻ ﺃﹸﺣﺮ‪‬ﻣﻪ ( ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDZ 3O +, Z Lc+ }F g oXžmuu R} ,, # ‚9:# ./+©n Ù‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪٢٠‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﱪ‪‬ﻩ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔﹶ ﻭﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺧﺎﻟﺔﹸ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ‪،‬ﻓﻮﺟـ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺿﺒ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﳏﻨﻮﺫﺍﹰ ﻓﻘﺪ‪‬ﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻀﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺮﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻀﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣ‪‬ﺮﺍﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻀﺐ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳـﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪٢١‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﺭﺽﹺ ﻗﻮﻣﻲ ﻓﺄﺟﺪ‪‬ﻧﯽ ﺃﻋﺎﻓﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺟﺘ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﯽ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪ª,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ž,© ªX‬‬ ‫‪ž,+, Ã*Ä %‬‬ ‫=‪~Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪~ D•Ä žm• FZ8%‬‬

‫‪Zý kD1¢ *V‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n ª,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D•n¯y‬‬ ‫=‪žm•²‬‬ ‫= ‪D•fÑ8È žm‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪”ž,· o$* D •Ä do U%F-;®çO ²duu R} ,, # ‚9: « wwTUF g‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©×•3+, •f* o©n‬‬ ‫=®;‪ü zÚDÏU+ŽcBJ‬‬ ‫‪wwDZ‬‬ ‫‪ɵ .iv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﺍﻫﺮﹴ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﻤﻲ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﯽ ﻷﻭﻗ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﲢﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺪﻭﺭﹺ ﺑﻠﺤﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﳊﹸﻤ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﺇﹺﺫﹾ ﻧﺎﺩﻯ ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻨﻬﺎﻛﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻟﹸﺤﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﳊﹸﻤﺮﹺ‬ ‫‪ D19‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٠٨) ١١٩٩‬‬ ‫‪ D20‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١١٠) ١١٩٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ D21‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١١١) ١٢٠٠‬‬


‫'‬

‫!‪¹z,+º. %F‬‬

‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪m%ZÖµo©UM ,+ b‬‬ ‫~ ‪6 ËÊ S‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:#‬‬ ‫‪ÚDU c S‬‬ ‫= ‪3 m ´µ‬‬

‫‪;cn© 8+ø“ š% ™$% ÊX‬‬

‫‪./+©;cS ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪>Ù?dSC@_ùPG_QAB‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺰﻭ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺟﻴﺶ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹶﺒ‪‬ﻂ ﻭﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﺒﻴﺪﺓﹶ ﻓﺠﻌﻨﺎ ﺟﻮﻋﺎﹰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﻮﺗﺎﹰ ﻣﻴ‪‬ﺘﺎﹰ ﱂ ﻧﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻪ ﻳﻘﺎ ﹸﻝ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﱪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻛﻠﹾﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻧﺼﻒ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺮﹴ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﺒﻴﺪﺓﹶ ﻋﻈﻤﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻈﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺍﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﲢﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺫﻛﺮﻧﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻨﺒـﯽ‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﹸﻠﻮﺍ ﺭﺯﹺﻗﺎﹰ ﺃﺧﺮﺟ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﺃﻃﻌ‪‬ﻤﻮﻧﺎ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻌﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﹶﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê •c¹Ñy%G5 6uu 15DUM ,+ 6Y‬‬ ‫‪+.DE’Ÿž|DÏžAå ® p+ß+,‬‬

‫‪23X* ‹«Å6DU n wwJXuu* DxÒcdº"X J* 6DHXžc ‹ I‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¥ © üx;¥Yß Ú;y; ‹ * 6žAå DU+‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:^Îk , c¹6×DU+^ š%* + /M,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫= * ? •‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎD‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪U¯*Ä p+” & ž +, U5O$p+” & !"# •ò3 S+ž,uu R‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « ήX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ s m¯ o* 6©15 Y wwDò l|Î‬‬ ‫= *‪X‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD 3‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺰﻭ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺟﻴﺶ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﹶﺒ‪‬ﻂ ﻭﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﺒﻴﺪﺓﹶ ﻓﺠﻌﻨﺎ ﺟﻮﻋﺎﹰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﻮﺗﺎﹰ ﻣﻴ‪‬ﺘﺎﹰ ﱂ ﻧﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻪ ﻳﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﱪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻛﻠﹾﻨﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻧﺼﻒ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺮﹴ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﺒﻴﺪﺓﹶ ﻋﻈﻤﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻈﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺍﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﲢﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺫﻛﺮﻧﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻨﺒـﯽ ﻓﻘـﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٢٤‬‬ ‫ﻛﹸﻠﻮﺍ ﺭﺯﹺﻗﺎﹰ ﺃﺧﺮﺟ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﺃﻃﻌ‪‬ﻤﻮﻧﺎ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻌﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﹶﻪ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Ê •c¹Ñy%G5 6©15DUM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫‪I +.DE’Ÿž|DÏžAå ® p+ß+,‬‬

‫‹ ‪23X* ‹«Å6DU n wwJuuX* DxÒcdº"X J* 6DHXžc‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¥ © üx;¥Yß Ú;y; ‹ * žAå DU+‬‬ ‫‪‚9:^Ε k , c¹6×DU+^ š%* + /M,‬‬ ‫‪ D22‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٤٧) ١٢٠٦‬‬ ‫‪ D23‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١١٤) ١٢٠٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ D24‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١١٤) ١٢٠٠‬‬


'

¹z,+º. %F!

À À < , # ‚a9:« D• ? * = < , # *Ä p+” & ž +, U5O$p+” & !"# •ò3 S+ž,uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« ήX= < , # ‚a9:./+ s m¯ o* 6©15Y wwDò l|ÎU¯ * = ü zÚD 3X

sC ~•S Q*SDE; ٢٥

(‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺑﻎ ﺍﻹﻫﺎﺏ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻃﻬﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9: ^©UM ,+ ’Ä ž,Ε ;c ü ƒ+Ú\ cXp ×uu R} =

*V 6#

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

~

Ú wwDU

‫ـﺎ‬‫ﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻼ ﺃﺧﺬﰎ ﺇﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﻻﺓ ﳌﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔ ﺑﺸﺎﺓ ﻓﻤﺎﺗﺖ ﻓﻤﺮ‬ ٢٦ (‫ﺎ ﻣﻴﺘﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺣﺮﻡ ﺃﻛﻠﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻓﺪﺑﻐﺘﻤﻮﻩ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻔﻌﺘﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺇ‬ ¥ mn;Ý‹ $% Õx;= Žžc c S

~D + dZðX.3 *

Ô6 YY ~©UM ,+ 6*V ~ ü }Ú < , # ‚a9:# ./+D§ ;Ýž,D§ *Ä %;Ý* =

~

~uu R}Îp+^ < , # ‚a9: « wwDU+ c Îçuu n ZmŽ wwT•ƒ+X* ü + X* Ú F g 3 * BÜuu R} = Þ ü zÚ ww DüUY .º L ÚUU•

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻮﺩﺓ ﺯﻭﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎﺗﺖ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺷﺎﺓ ﻓﺪﺑﻐﻨﺎ ﻣﺴﻜﻬﺎ ﰒ ﻣﺎ ﺯﻟﻨﺎ ﻧﻨﺒﺬ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺻﺎﺭ ﺷﻨﺎ‬ ٢٧ (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ gD•ƒ+X.3 *

< , # ‚a9:^© 6žc/ ~ 6Χ ;Ý‹ ;+ßÊ uu UM ,+ 1á±p,S = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD§ x- ž,©‹Z•U+õ >7

o* 6

(٤٩٨) ١٥٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬D25 (٤٩٩) ١٥٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬D26

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٠٠) ١٥٥ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬D27


‫'‬

‫!‪¹z,+º. %F‬‬

‫ˆ‪VWPFGPRQ‬‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺣﺎﺗ‪‬ﻢﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﺒ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺫﻛﺮﹺ ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﻣﺴ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺩﺭﻛﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﻴ‪‬ـﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺫﲝ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﺩﺭﻛﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹾ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻜﹸﻠﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﻛ ﹶﻞ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺄﻛﹸﻞﹾ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺃﻣﺴﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﻔﺴِﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻭﺟﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﺒﹺﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﺒﺎﹰ ﻏﲑ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺄﻛﹸﻞﹾ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗﺪ‪‬ﺭﻱ ﺃ‪‬ﻳﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﻣﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺴﻬﻤ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺫﻛﹸﺮﹺ ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﻏﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪٢٨‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻢ ﲡ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﺛﺮ‪ ‬ﺳﻬﻤ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﻞﹾ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻭﺟﺪﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻏﺮﻳﻘﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺄﻛﹸﻞﹾ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ 6~® ;m‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ru‬‬ ‫= ‪$%+Q~×uu R} i‬‬ ‫‪Àa‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪o* Rž‬‬ ‫‪+, Ž3 ÎÞoœ®• ; +QƒžD, ¼?X* Îvyž<SX+Q$p+” & ¿ž,ž‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪MUR +Q©×ÄcXR+,‬‬ ‫‪œÑy%Ru‬‬ ‫‪~ž +, U y$u X+Q* * ©$* ò3 ~ÎU•3‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Î,‬‬

‫‪ŽvF #‬‬

‫‪c‹ +Qž +, , •vF # ÎKv%+Q?È ~×DU +R WX* ©Ï d~Šðò3 X+Ql‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDò3 ÎÞ ,>o-Ä ž +, X3Î ³ž Î‬‬ ‫‪t T+,œ /%?p? * +, U+M€‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﺮﺳﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﱠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻞﹾ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻗﺘﻠﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻗـﺘﻠﻦ‬ ‫‪٢٩‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ ﺇﹺﻧﺎ ﻧﺮﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﺍﺽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺰﻕ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺑﻌﺮﺿﻪ ﻓﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﻭﻗ‪‬ﻴﺬﹲ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺄﻛﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:@« wwD12 R‬‬ ‫{‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n ~® 6;m‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫=‪•¨6‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTr >+R ž,Ož uu n owwDv3X* 12y$p? üRç‬‬ ‫‪a ÚXÛuu‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD12+R? Z, Ñ6uu ØY o wwDr >+ROž uu‬‬ ‫= }‪+, 3ž,pc @ST uu R‬‬ ‫‪D… T‬‬

‫‪–D ü+QÚž,Šðò3 X* v >+RX* +, ÊÑy%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪VH\*IæQ./J‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺛﻌﻠﺒﺔﹶ ﺍﳋﹸﺸ‪‬ﻨﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﻧﺒﯽ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧﺎ ﺑﺄﺭﺽﹺ ﻗﻮﻡﹴ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺃﻓﻨﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﰲ ﺁﻧﻴﺘﻬﹺﻢ ﻭﺑﺄﺭﺽ ﺻﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﻮﺳـﻲ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻜﻠﺒﯽ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻟﻴﺲ ﲟﻌﻠﱠﻢ ﻭﺑﻜﻠﺒﯽ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﻢ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻳﺼﻠﹸﺢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺫﻛﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺁﻧﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﻭﺟﺪ‪‬ﰎ ﻳﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺄﻛﻠﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪ D28‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٦٤) ١١٩١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ D29‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٦٥) ١١٩١‬‬


'

¹z,+º. %F!

‫ ﺍﳌﻌﻠﱠﻢ ﻓـﺬﻛﺮﺕ‬‫ ﺑﻜﻠﺒﻚ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻜﹸﻞﹾ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺻﺪﺕ‬‫ ﺍﺳﻢ‬‫ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺕ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﺑﻘﻮﺳ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﺪﻭﺍ ﻓﺎﻏﺴِﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﻛﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺻ‬‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﱂ ﲡ‬ ٣٠ (‫ ﺫﻛﺎﺗﻪ ﻓﻜﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻌﻠﱠﻢ ﻓﺄﺩﺭﻛﺖ‬‫ ﻏﲑ‬‫ ﺑﻜﻠﺒﹺﻚ‬‫ﺪﺕ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻜﻞﹾ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺻ‬‫ﺍﺳﻢ‬ s < , # ‚a9:^%# p uu ØY @^ o©UM ,+ 6‚†z‡Då ~ M+o U%ÏæS 6 ²= a RØ ‹ +, Z +QÑy% f… o+, 1M+o Uv ,+Q6+, r3oZ‰Y% 6•D1 a wwTU•è$p®ÕU ¨ Z +QlÑy% RØ +, d ¨ Z +QÑy% < , # ‚a9:« ƒ¦Y•Xž,U%Z‰Y% ž ÎØYop+ % 3Ñy%ÏæS ~uu R} = * , +Q Ñy% f… +, DŽ3o ÖcX’ ÎÞ .cL ž +, ò3 oZ‰Y% gÎ ~ a a # Û, õ+?%RØ +Q +, Ž3+, ŽF # * Î, Ñy%R• •¨u ~+Q +, ŽvF #

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ wwDüò3 ÎÞžc ž ÚŽ3Î` ¼?X* ž Õ • F

PFKQ%

٣١

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻨ‬‫ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻓﻜﻠﻪ‬‫ﻩ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ﺪﺭﹺﻙ ﺻﻴﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳ‬

Ï ž +Qž,©U Ä +QÈ u% c¨ R}p+ %¦*

s <=, # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6„Då

üU•M ,+ º

LƒVO$

ÚDv3

Îü

§•Xo* Ú a

SMWNR '

‫ ﻻ‬‫ ﻳﺄﺗﻮﻧﻨـﺎ ﺑﻠﹸﺤﻤـﺎﻥ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﺸﺮﻙ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺ ﱠﻥ ﻫﻨﺎ ﺃﻗﻮﺍﻣﺎﹰ ﺣﺪﻳﺚﹲ ﻋﻬﺪ‬ ٣٢ (‫ ﻭﻛﻠﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻡ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺫﻛﹸﺮﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺍﺳﻢ‬‫ﻧﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻳﺬﻛﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﺍﺳﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9: # ./+ uu ØY ZmŽ = < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6ø8 ~ {1“Ž¯Z• ² = s a Ê # ‚9: « wwDd U•F # * Zý ©Ï d6O125 m*Ä p+ßž,DUT5þC < , üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDŽ3+, ŽvF # * ~uu R} = (٤٠٦٦) ١١٩١ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D30 (٤٠٦٨ ) ١١٩٢ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D31

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٤٠٦٩) ١١٩٢ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D32


‫'‬

‫!‪¹z,+º. %F‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳ‪‬ﺌ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﯽ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻫﻞ ﺧﺼ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺧﺼﻨﺎ ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﱂ ‪‬ﻳﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﻗ‪‬ﺮﺍﺏﹺ ﺳﻴﻔﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺻﺤﻴﻔﺔﹰ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻟﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺫﺑﺢ‪ ‬ﻟﻐﲑﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻟﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺳـﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﻣﻨـﺎﺭ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻏﻴ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻟﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻟﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻩ ﻭﻟﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺁﻭﻯ ﻣ‪‬ﺤﺪ‪‬ﺛﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^•uu UØY 6Ë ~©U M ,+ 6Iå‬‬ ‫‪# ©ç‹U•dÑy%Z,Ò,c U•dí ¯$p+ßÊ uu n Zý wwTU•dí Ñy%ZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫"! ¬ ‪;+D t% S ¦* U ¬ # +, p ¼? F +, œ /%# ¦* U‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ~‪+, U•í Ñy%TœXZmŽ‬‬

‫‪# +, uu UoM ,++, ‹ DMp‬‬

‫¬ *¦‬

‫‪Ú wwD pcžÈX¦N9‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪,u‬‬

‫¬ ‪# +, U‬‬

‫¬ ‪¦* U‬‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫‪# +, pc.9jU‬‬

‫¬ *¦‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪OP ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺑﻦ ﺧ‪‬ﺪﻳﺞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻻﻗﹸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ‪ ‬ﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﺪﻯ‪ ‬ﺃﻓﻨﺬﺑﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺼﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃ‪ ‬ﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺫﹸﻛﺮ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻜﻞﹾ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺍﻟﺴﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻈﹸﻔﹸﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺄﺣﺪﺛﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻌﻈﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻈﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﳊﹶﺒ‪‬ﺶﹺ ﻭﺃﺻـﺒﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺑﻞﹴ ﻭﻏﻨﻢﹴ ﻓﻨ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻩ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺑﺴﻬﻢﹴ ﻓﺤﺒﺴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﳍﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻹِﺑﻞ ﺃﻭﺍﺑﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫ﻛﺄﻭﺍﺑﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺣﺶﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻏﻠﺒﻜﻢ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻓﺎﻓﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9: # ./+ uu n o©U M ,+ 5‬‬ ‫~ ‪6 > Z+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTr ¼?Ñy% > •6Õ1dZ H‬‬ ‫= }‪•F # * +, • ± º TÛuu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪Z®c%6²‬‬

‫‪Ê €‬‬ ‫‪*Ä p+ß+,‬‬

‫•‪; ž,ÎUþC M c‹Z¹©Z ªÒop+ %* oD U +R Ñy%O +, M cž, Ž3ž,‬‬ ‫‪¥ ‹ * D ¥ ŽXZ]Ý+, ZÆ, 6 wwDU;H Zq•€ s € O +, U‬‬ ‫‪X* +R? Šc ‹ D “‡ M,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:# ./+D•’,+‬‬ ‫‪Õ1lv ,°‡+, v ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Œ J Z,+z *,oZÆ, uu R‬‬

‫‪œ€ ~w,Û‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD, OØ Ñy% 8‬‬

‫‪ D33‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٧٠) ١١٩٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ D34‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ‪(٤٠٧١) ١١٩٢‬‬


‫'‬

‫!‪¹z,+º. %F‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻏﻨﻢ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻋﻰ ﺑﺴ‪‬ﻠﹾﻊﹴ ﻓﺄﺑﺼﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔﹲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺑﺸﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻏﻨﻤﻨﺎ ﻣﻮﺗﺎﹰ ﻓﻜـﺴﺮﺕ ﺣﺠـﺮﺍﹰ‬ ‫‪٣٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﺬﹶﲝﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺴﺄﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﻛﻠﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪O+ ;Ý‹ o ]+©Íc ;= Ž‹ ;+ßD‬‬ ‫‪H – –” ]+‹ ©UM ,+ B‬‬ ‫~ ‪6 5 8‬‬ ‫>‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪:‬‬ ‫‪9‬‬ ‫‪# ‚ « ÎØYop+ %* =, # ‚ ^ * D c ¼?X;ÝÑy%* +, Îð‬‬ ‫‪– < ¢ ‹ * DU‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD c‬‬ ‫= *‪3%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺷﺪ‪‬ﺍﺩ ﺑﻦ ﺃﻭﺱ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﺎﺭﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻛﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻹِﺣﺴﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻗﺘﻠﺘﻢ ﻓﺄﺣـﺴِﻨﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪٣٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻠﺔﹶ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺫﲝﺘﻢ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻨﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﱠﺑ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻴﺤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺷﻔﺮﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﺮﹺﺡ‪ ‬ﺫﺑﻴﺤﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪Je X;H‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: ^©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ^*, 6c ±‬‬ ‫= }‪T ËÊ !"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪ž,©¾³X‹ ËÊ o~+, , ¼? Je Î, ¼? ×+, , = fJZ Î, =×DU3+ × ,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDpcF + Xµ?+, v V‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫( ‪~QíQPR‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﳚﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺑﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﺑﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﲤﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٧‬‬ ‫ﺟﹺﻴﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻠﹸﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﹶﻬﺎ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺗﲔﹺ ﺃﻭ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ 6ø8‬‬ ‫= }‪+, ‹ wwD1)+U*Ä %{1d%Ÿv ,tž,uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪¨ ,c wwDd)+UoÛ1%Ÿv ,t* ø8uu R‬‬ ‫«‪‚9:‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M ,+ º ÚD•R} ç‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺗﺼﺒ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﺴ‪‬ﺒﻊﹺ ﲤﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﺠ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﱂﹾ ﻳﻀﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺳ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺳﺤ‪‬ﺮ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ =‪6‬‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪+, ËSX‬‬ ‫= }‪S,+* v3)+UžO yw,%±¦ uu R‬‬

‫‪ D35‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٧٢) ١١٩٣‬‬ ‫‪ D36‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٧٣) ١١٩٣‬‬ ‫‪ D37‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٨٩) ١٢١٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ D38‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٩٠) ١٢١٤‬‬


' '

¹z,+º. %F!

ü zÚ wwDŸ•hd ٣٩

,c

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻜﺮﺓ‬‫ﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﺒ‬‫ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﻳﺎﻕ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺗ‬‫ﻔﺎﺀً ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ ﺷ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﰲ ﻋﺠﻮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y 3oS€ % cX +, 1_o+UžO K8FÊuu R} = üU•M ,+ º

6ø8 ~

Ú wwDU¦+

< UVQ=SÓ$ Ô<ÕÖ S!ƒaT ) om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻱ‬‫ ﻓـﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﰲ ﺇﺣـﺪ‬‫ـﻪ‬‫ﺣ‬‫ﻪ ﻛﻠﱠﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻟﻴﻄﺮ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﻐﻤﺴ‬‫ ﰲ ﺇﹺﻧﺎﺀِ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﺑﺎﺏ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻭﻗﻊ‬ ٤٠ (‫ﺮﹺ ﺩﺍﺀً )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﺷﻔﺎﺀً ﻭﰲ ﺍﻵﺧ‬‫ﻴﻪ‬‫ﺟﻨﺎﺣ‬ 'Æ 'Æ µ¶X‚Pa ;+YΕ ž‚Pa ¦Y%œ DüU•M ,+ ;+Q ٤١

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6ÔYËå Ê ~ o~×uu R} =

Ú wwDU_opÒ,c+, U;+¢o ‹ %* ©$* ,c

pc

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻮﳍﺎ ﻭﻛﻠﻮﻩ‬‫ﺌﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻟﹾﻘﹸﻮﻫﺎ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺣ‬‫ ﻓﺴ‬‫ﻦﹴ ﻓﻤﺎﺗﺖ‬‫ ﰲ ﲰ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻴﻤﻮﻧﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻓﺄﺭﺓﹰ ﻭﻗﻌﺖ‬

a # ‚9:« ÎUØYop+ %*

< , # ‚a9:« DU =

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

žo`8D‹ ©UM ,+ 6

Ú wwDŽ3L ,c

~ < , X`%cžc+ %* uu R} =

Hg ٤٢

=X+z œ

(‫ﻫﺎ ﻟﻠﻘﺘﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻴﻤﺔﹲ ﺃﻭ ﻏﲑ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺼ‬‫ﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗ‬‫ ﻳﻨﻬ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬

PϩU R}S

*

< , # ‚a9:^©¼ Zý DUM ,+ 6Ù = ~ s ü zÚD• V t ?a

(٤١٩١)١٢١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D39 (٤١١٥)١٢٠٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D40

(٤١١٦) ١٢٠٠ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.D41

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٤٠٧٤) ١١٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D42


' ,

¹z,+º. %F! ٤٣

(‫ﺿﺎﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻏﹶﺮ‬‫ﻭﺡ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﲣﺬﹶ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻟﻌﻦ‬

s < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+O Ù ü zÚD ! , ,+ •V tXT‚ œ Uñ¬ ¦* = 6 ٤٤

º

s t

Ú wwDòV

~

(‫ﻭﺡ ﻏﺮﺿﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺎﺱ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﯽ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺨﺬﻭﺍ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‬

< , ,+oÛXT‚ œuu R} =

a # ‚9: ^©U M ,+

*V 6

~

üU•M ,+ ٤٥

s Þ a 9: < M€ ~ž,+, K?È ~×uu R} =, # ‚ ^©UM ,+ „Då ~ 6

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ÎŽÄ X* ~g•

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻳﻨ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻓﻜﹸﻞﹾ ﻣﺎ ﱂ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺩﺭﻛﺘ‬‫ ﻋﻨﻚ‬‫ ﻓﻐﺎﺏ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﺑﺴﻬﻤ‬‫ِﺫﺍ ﺭﻣﻴﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD d®ñƒ+ * ž Ž3X ü+QÚ*

(٤٠٧٥)١١٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D43 (٤٠٨٦)١١٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D44

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٤٠٦٧) ١١٩٢ ‫ ﺹ‬، ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬D45


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Ă? c ,F/+

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


Ï c ,F/+ < , # ‚a9:^ .ix op+ %•@X Î ‹ = '

s Ï” €Ä„o» .x

< , # ‚a9:^op+ % = < , X j # ²+ Ë ~ =

'

ì

',

R/+

' , lm+, õc-Xv , '

'

o p, O m

' '

j| a

' j| a

}=

st

@ ,

(

6,5F

6,5Z +

'

Zr .ii

+y st uv- .iii

Ï c ¯%¦+,

')

'

š .iii

n é º,c ¥ XÒ• ´= '´c .i

+k .i .ii

Ï c %¦+,

' ) op+ %

.i

'

Ïc %

*$

3

3 .i

' ' ^+, 3Ñy%. ] .ii ' ( B_`+, ųZ”H–a˜ u% 3 3 .iii s ' ) .eX Ûc <5oMb ;cÒ .iv

)367 .iv

Þ ù«€Êq

'

'

'

kc '

- .ii

Yž [*$% J Z\

'

' ) *n pS} .ii '

6 co '

TU × ,.- M} .i

' ' Ï c %M} .ii

×®Z+ .i

Ï c %×®Z+ .i

8c

M}-+, -

' , • •-0u%/ .iii

'

'

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

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B_M c .i

cd+{oÏ c %•@ .ii s þC ef Ï” €Ä„ .iii

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f» g%h• .v s a \ Û}f .vi ,yz+, .º. wx .iv ' 1iR s ' {z+, 9å .v ' U º /\ Û}f .vii "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy s €„ is for reading purpose This copy website except Ä o-ofÄ pM .viii ' only. q% :, cannot ) be uploaded ' on anyYž Ï” those the publisher and the author."

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G-t .i Š'+, G c '

Ï c %×+Š'+, G c .i '

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Ïc % '

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Ï c %¦-Ä .xxii ''

F! .i

Ï c êc Y‹¯ , Ï c %° .i

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Ï c %§•C+, ‡ .iii

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬ ‫‪XP‬‬

‫‪W‬‬

‫‪Ï c %×®Z+ .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻳﻮﺏ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻴﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺋﻂ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﺪﺑﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺷﺮﻗﻮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻏﺮﺑﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+1 Ïa] å‬‬ ‫= }‪3BJ 4Îò $%×®Z+~× ww R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚuuD BJ Ï= Ãb,‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﺎﻧﺎ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻟﻐﺎﺋﻂ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻮﻝ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺘﻨﺠﻲ‬ ‫‪٢‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻤﲔ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺘﻨﺠﻲ ﺑﺄﻗﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﺣﺠﺎﺭ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺘﻨﺠﻲ ﺑﺮﺟﻴﻊ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻌﻈﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪.+,‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪Ñ8 c U•S‬‬ ‫= |‪Ï” €Ä„ Ä % 3BJ 4‬‬ ‫‪a Ä‬‬ ‫‪; ª‬‬ ‫¨‘‪Ñy%4 Z,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º ÚDU R}S‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﻴﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺣﻔﺼﺔ ﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺣﺎﺟﱵ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻀﻲ‬ ‫‪٣‬‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺪﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪t%vw€‡o©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫„‪Ä % 3BJ FÒ% =†€Ä‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDÏU+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ oDÉ¥ Ä‬‬ ‫= ‪BJ 4©ÍcX‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻳﻮﺏ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻴﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺋﻂ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺴﺘﻘﺒﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﺗﺴﺘﺪﺑﺮﻭﻫﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺷﺮﻗﻮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻏﺮﺑﻮﺍ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪;+1 Ï] å‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪3BJ 4Îò $% Ä ~×ww R‬‬

‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٤) ١٠٩‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٦) ١٠٩‬‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٥) ١٠٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(٣٣٤) ١٠٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪+, ,‬‬


‫'‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫‪Ë,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚuuDÏ= BJ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﳋﻼﺀ ﻓﺄﲪﻞ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﻏﻼﻡ ﺇﺩﺍﻭﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻭﻋﻨﺰﺓ ﻳﺴﺘﻨﺠﻲ‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﳌﺎﺀ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ® ‪27 eY+, ¦Y -Ä ñ ‹ +, oÎ2 6 co-‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚD2R} Ñy%-Ä‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺴﺘﻬﺰﻯﺀ ﺇﱐ ﻷﺭﻯ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻜﻢ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻜﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺍﳋﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺃﻣﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻧﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺴﺘﻨﺠﻲ ﺑﺄﳝﺎﻧﻨﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻧﻜﺘﻔﻲ ﺑﺪﻭﻥ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﺣﺠﺎﺭ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺟﻴﻊ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻈﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﲪﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻔﻆ ﻟﻪ(‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪© ‹Z•U ¨T ˃‬‬ ‫‪×_ +” & uu n• 2 |d ’à ‹ ©U M ,+‬‬ ‫~ ‪.‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: « ²Z8uu n o wwDU ¨l‰$% Ä‬‬ ‫= | ‪Õ) 3BJ 4©U c‬‬ ‫) ‪Z,/¨+,‬‬

‫‪Ñ8 cu‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü1%_ ûÂ %MÉ+, U•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪- .ii‬‬

‫‪6 co‬‬

‫‪8c‬‬

‫‪4‬‬

‫‪M‬‬

‫) ‪‰o +,‬‬

‫‪; +,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪_ +, º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳋﻼﺀ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﱐ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﺒﺚ ﻭﺍﳋﺒﺎﺋﺚ‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪+, Z4 fo ²# p uu 2R}Î2 6 co- ®w,Û‬‬

‫‪6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‡‪ü zÚ wwDZ !RžÈ;? Zq•«€H‬‬

‫‪$‬‬ ‫‪+k .i‬‬

‫‪Ïc %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﺷ‪‬ﺴﻊ‪ ‬ﻧﻌ‪‬ﻠﻪ ﻓﻼ ﳝﺶﹺ ﰲ ﻧﻌﻞﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﺼﻠﺢ‪ ‬ﺷ‪‬ﺴﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻻ ﳝﺶﹺ ﰲ ﺧ‪‬ﻒ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٢) ١١١‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٠) ١١٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٧) ١١٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

Ï c ,F/+ ٨

(‫ﻤﺎﺀَ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻠﺘﺤﻒ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹾ ﺑﺸﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻻ ﳛﺘﱯ ﺑﺎﻟﺜﻮﺏﹺ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ‬‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y œ o~×uu R} =

oZòÄ ‹ ž,Ε –(Ç +, •3T•X Ñ8 Ú wwD• ”d * ©

+, ” ^žS'oZòÄ ‹ +, •

¢Ç

~ ^

;Ò,c‹×”

Û , e J* +, ñÙ ËÊ Ñ8%* ©´ , J* Xpe‹ O üU•M ,+ º

Yž [*$% J Z\

.ii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻔﹶﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻴﺎﺏﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﻼ‬‫ﺼ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﲔ ﻣ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ ﺛﻮ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻲ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ (‫ﺮﹺﻗﻬﻤﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻞ ﺍﺣ‬‫ ﺍﻏﺴِﻠﻬ‬‫ﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ﻠﺒ‬‫ﺗ‬ ٩ ‫ ﻏﺪﺍﺓ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻣﻨﺎﻗﺐ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﺳﻨﺬﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺫﺍﺕ‬ a < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ í8 ,Ù # ‚9:« ÎÂcpe• k+%ƒ+c+S,c i =

~

< , # wwDZ ûÖcX ouu n o©UoM ,+‹ wwD, lj’ D1pe%+”añ çuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD,cø’ buu R} = s < , # ‚a9: h ®S wnÏ ?6 ww‫ ﻏﺪﺍﺓ‬‫ﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺫﺍﺕ‬uu 1ûÂ %Û MÉ o= ‹ ø8 ~ D€)

Ï c %¦+, Ï c %¦+,

3 3 .i

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺘﻨﻔﺲ ﰲ ﺍﻹﻧﺎﺀ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳋﻼﺀ ﻓﻼ‬ ١٠ (‫ﳝﺲ ﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﺴﺢ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ +, v 6yo¦Yž,ÎÜ-Ä •X

< , # ‚a9: « ©UM ,+ o~ w,Ûuu R} =

ü zÚ wwDp % Ñ8

cO +, •

Ñ8

žc¸å ~

cXžŸF5… Ε o- ®×

(٤٤١٢) ١٢٥٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.8 (٤٣٢٧) ١٢٤٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.9 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٤٠) ١١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.10 the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻤ‪‬ﺮﺗ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺴﺘﺄﺫ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪xy‬‬

‫‪S‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDvv‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫*‬

‫‪١١‬‬

‫‪u © ‹ Z•p À)+U,cŠc © R}S‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺘﻨﻔﺲ ﰲ ﺍﻹﻧﺎﺀ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳋﻼﺀ ﻓﻼ‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫ﳝﺲ ﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﺴﺢ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪žc¸å‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~ w,Ûuu R‬‬

‫×® ‪cXžŸF5… Ε o-‬‬

‫‪Ñ8‬‬

‫• ‪cO +,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDp % Ñ8‬‬ ‫‪١٣‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻓ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻘﺎﺀِ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪+, v 6yo¦Yž,ÎÜ-Ä •X‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚDU R}S ¦ox‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﺧﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎﺙ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺳﻘﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺯﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﺍﺧﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎﺛﹸﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﻠﹶﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﻳﺸﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ;+=> å‬‬ ‫= * ‪Xx©U R}S‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD• -Ä * g+, • c š 8c * ©Uç x©UoM ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ‪‬ﻰ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺸﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹸ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪١٥‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« © Ê 2 M ,+‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^6‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ÚDy‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪-Ä‬‬

‫•‪‹ D‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪pMŠc ©U R}S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺮﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎﹰ ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺴﺘﻘﻰﺀْ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٨٨) ١٢١٤‬‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٤٠) ١١١‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٦٤) ١٢٣٠‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٦٥) ١٢٣٠‬‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٦٦) ١٢٣٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٦٧) ١٢٣٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪١٦‬‬

‫‪-Ä‬‬


‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDpc‬‬

‫‪ž,©¾³‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪M•X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺑﺪ‪‬ﻟﻮﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺀِ ﺯﻣﺰﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺸﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪*V‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪Ε .Ÿ•X DQÄ -Ä‬‬

‫' '‬

‫‪١٧‬‬

‫=‪< , # « D 5.,>‹ F¾S*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪pM‬‬

‫‪-Ä‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣ‪‬ﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺣﻀﺮ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﱂ ﻧﻀﻊ ﺃﻳﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺒﺪﺃﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻀﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﺣﻀﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺮ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ﰊ ﻛﺄﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻃﻌﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔﹲ ﻛﺄﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﺪﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﺬﻫﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﺘﻀﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡﹺ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﻋﺮﺍ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻳ‪‬ﺪﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶﻩ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﹼ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻞﱡ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺬﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺟﺎﺀَ ‪‬ﺬ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﳉﺎﺭﻳﺔ‪‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺴﺘﺤﻞﱠ ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ‪‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﰊ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺴﺘﺤﻞﱠ ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﹾﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﰲ ﻳ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﻣﻊ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٨‬‬ ‫ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺯﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺫﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻛﹶﻞﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ 3œ6©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪dÑ8È $% 3‹w,* 6DÃÑy%‬‬ ‫‪=> ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« kD2 6,5 3‬‬ ‫> ‪< , # ‚a9:« ‹×Ïõ‬‬ ‫= ‪6àc‹ Dõ >Ñ8È o 3‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪./+D8³ó >o 3Ñ8È * DxO+ Rcž,© m• ñ‹ Dà 3‹ Ñy%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬

‫* ‪•c ‹ gD•yÑ8‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D 8+ Scž,© m‬‬ ‫=‬

‫* ‪R}g•yÑ8‬‬

‫‪Dv .$X 3õ+?%* © U 5X ñ* kD U• F !"# ÛU”.$X 3* ¥uu‬‬ ‫‪o‬‬

‫* ‪oDv .$X 3 õ+?%* © U 5X •c* gD•yÑ8‬‬

‫¸‪;®oÑ8%Û ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« guu1‬‬ ‫=‬

‫* ‪?* D•yÑ8l‬‬

‫‪žc Sû çoM ,+‹ wwDUoÑ8p®Ñy% ñ* Ñ8 ¥ÈÖÕU‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD 3 3+, •F !"#‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪^+, 3Ñy%. ] .ii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﺃﻛﻼﹰ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﺳﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻗﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﻓﺬﹸﻛ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﰲ ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻰ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٦٨) ١٢٣٠‬‬ ‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٣٧) ١٢٢٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


' ,

١٩

< , # ‚a9:^D ¯y%=

(‫ ﺃﻣﻌﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‬‫ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ‬

Ê } +, 3sŠc ‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå < , # ‚a9:./+DU• ? ;Ò ‹ &'uu R} = *

34Ε .eF!

Ú wwDU 3 Z]Ò y} +, U 3

Ï c ,F/+

*D

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

‫ﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‬‫ﻼﹶ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ ﻓﺸﺮﺏ‬‫ﻠﺒﺖ‬‫ ﻓﺤ‬‫ ﺑﺸﺎﺓ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻛﺎﻓﺮ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‬‫ﰲ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺿﺎﻓﹶﻪ ﺿﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻬﺎ‬‫ ﺣﻼﺑ‬‫ﻠﺒﺖ ﻓﺸﺮﹺﺏ‬‫ ﻓﺤ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺸﺎﺓ‬‫ ﻟﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‬‫ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﻴﺎﻩ‬‫ ﺳﺒﻊﹺ ﺷ‬‫ﻼﺏ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺷﺮﺏ‬‫ﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﺸﺮﺑ‬‫ﻓﺸﺮﺑ‬ ٢٠ ‫ ﺃﻣﻌﺎﺀ‬‫ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻌﺔ‬‫ ﻳﺸﺮﺏ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ‬‫ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬‫ﻌﻰ‬‫ ﰲ ﻣ‬‫ﺏ‬‫ ﻳﺸﺮ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺑﺄﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﺘﺘﻤﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﰒﱠ ﺃﻣﺮ‬ Ûc *

< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+ =

* DU ÖcÛc,c ;Ý;Ò,cgD•×Ûc,c * v

Ê žYËå ~oM ,+;Ò,c‹ < , * ÎU ÖcÛc,c * D c ÖcÛc,c ;Ý‹ =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

a # ‚9:./+D } ž,©×

+, ± * gU×Ûc,c Z]Ý yž,©‹Z•Uמ,l

ÖcÛc,c ;Ý;Ò,cgU×

ÎU ÖcÛc,c ;@gUמ,lÛc,c < , # ‚a9:./+D ÖcÛc,c ;Ý‹ =

ž,ÎU ÖcÛc,ckD c < , # ‚a9: ./+DØ×dl +YÛc,c * ž,k c Z]Ò y } +, U¥o;Ò ‹ &'uu R} = ٢١

wwDU¥o

(‫ ﻛﺎﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﻃﻌﺎﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﲔﹺ ﻛﺎﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, $%+³ 3 ¨+, $%Zœc ¨ 3 Zœc ,cuu R} = ü zÚ wwDU0

‫ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﺔ‬‫ﺔ ﻭﻃﻌﺎﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﲔﹺ ﻳﻜﻔﻲ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ ﻳﻜﻔﻲ ﺍﻻﺛﻨﲔ ﻭﻃﻌﺎﻡ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ٢٢ (‫ﺔ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻳﻜﻔﻲ ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺎﻧﻴ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+ ,c+, U 0 $%Zœc ,c 3 Šc ‹ uu ¼2R}X=

Y

~

(٤١٧٣) ١٢١٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.19 (٤١٧٦) ۱۲۱۲ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ۲ ‫ ﺝ‬.20 (٤١٧٧) ۱۲۱۲ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ۲ ‫ ﺝ‬.21 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤١٧٨) ۱۲۱۲ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ۲ ‫ ﺝ‬.22 the publisher and the author."


' (

Ï c ,F/+

Ú wwDU0 $%Zœc Ù 3 +³+, $%Zœc +³ 3 Zœc

üU•M ,+ º ٢٣

(‫ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ﺒﺎﺭ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻳ‬‫ﻴﻠﻮﺍ ﻃﻌﺎﻣ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛ‬‫ﻘﺪﺍﻡﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻌﺪﻱ ﻛﺮﺏ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌ‬

•.Ϋ X 3u uu R}

a # ‚9: « ©12 M ,+

< , =

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

٢٤

a # ‚9: ^Ï ;q F o À Ú wwD}• ;c<Yo* $p+” & D, < , =

B_`+, ųZ”H–a˜ u% 3 3 .iii

(‫ ﺍﻟﱪﻛﺔﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻳﺔ‬‫ ﺑﻠﻌﻖﹺ ﺍﻷﺻﺎﺑﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧﻜﻢ ﻻ ﺗﺪﺭﻭﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺃ‬‫ ﺃﻣﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‡³X™ ++, Zr

< , # ‚a9: ^©UM ,+ =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ov zW©Ï d~uu R}+, c

üU•M ,+ º

٢٥

Y

~

Ú wwDU<Y

(‫ﻘﹶﻬﺎ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻠﻌ‬‫ﻩ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻠﹾﻌﻘﹶﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻳ‬‫ ﻳﺪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻛﻞﹶ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻼ ﳝﺴﺢ‬‫ﺎﺱ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ‹Z•TY Ñ8È Î•3 3•X o~w,Ûuu R} = ü zÚ wwD• U

*V

~

œ 1³ cº©

‫ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﻛﻞﱠ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺄﻧﻪ ﺣﱴ ﳛﻀﺮﻩ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻃﻌﺎﻣ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﳛﻀﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌ‬‫ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻓﺮﻍﹶ ﻓﻠﻴﻠﻌﻖ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬‫ﻯ ﰒﱠ ﻟﻴﺄﻛﻠﹾﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺪﻋ‬  ‫ﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺫ‬ ‫ﻂ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﺳﻘﻄﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﹼﻘﻤﺔﹸ ﻓﻠﻴ‬ ٢٦ (‫ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻪ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﱪﻛﺔ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺭﻱ ﰲ ﺃﻱ‬

< , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ Y Ê Ä %‹ ËÊ o~ ¥ÈÖuu ¼2R}X= w,%F Ë* U§h~

* ž,©¾³

~

Ε ž¢ z œ o~×DU w,% 3%* ©‹Z•U

dž,ÈÖD1³XZr … ž,Î ¼+:

3•X

o~×Dp

üU•M ,+ º

$% ¥

+, v3 …

a Ú wwDU<YoÎW% 3©å

(٤١٩٨) ١٢١٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.23 (٤١٦٥) ١٢١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.24 (٤١٦٦) ١٢١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.25 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤١٦٧) ١٢١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.26 the publisher and the author."


' )

Ï c ,F/+

s .eX Ûc <5oMb ;cÒ .iv

‫ﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﺠﺐ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﻲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﻤﺔ ﻓﻠﻴﺄ‬ ٢٧ ( ‫ﻋﺮﺳﺎﹰ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ ﳓﻮﻩ‬ Ε B à,Xœ

ž,©¾³

< , o~ ×uu R} =

üU Vz{ Ûc ¾³ .eX Ûc

٢٨

.e

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

Ù #

O©UoM ,+ º+,

zÚ wwD•

+,

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﻋﻲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﱃ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﻠﻴﺠﺐ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﻃﻌﻢ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺗﺮﻙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

ž,©¾³

Ε B

3Xœ

< , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+ o~ ×uu R} =

Ú wwD•3 ÎU³ž +, •3ÎU³ž Dp

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w üU•M ,+ º

Y +,

\~PÞQYW•C Z[@

6,5F

Ñ8

c .i

‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﺔ‬‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻳﺪﻱ ﺗﻄﻴﺶ‬‫ﺠﺮﹺ ﺭﺳﻮ ﹺﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻏﻼﻣﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺣ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ‬ ٢٩ (‫) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﻛﹸﻞﹾ ﳑﺎ ﻳﻠﻴﻚ‬‫ ﻭﻛﹸﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻚ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺳﻢ‬ a ‚9:« D çÞo™ +Ñ8 ®+,

< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+ =

î™ Ù ~ À < , # ü zÚ wwDU¯yp+” & ò3 o* +, ò3 Ñ8 cu +, ŽF # uu R} i = ٣٠

Ñ8

ñ‹ o¹+,

(‫ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺸﺮﺏ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﺄﻛﻞ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺷﺮﺏ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻛﻞﹶ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù cu ž,Îî 3 3•X o~w,Ûuu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDÜ Ñ8

~

cÎÜ×+, •3

(٣٢١٦) ٩٦١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.27 (٣٢١٧) ٩٦١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.28 (٤١٥٩) ١٢١٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.29 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤١٦٢) ١٢١٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.30 the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﺄﻛﻠﹶﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺑﹺﺸﻤﺎﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺸﺮﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﺑﹺﺸﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻳﺸﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ù } +,‬‬ ‫‪¥ÈÖ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDU¥+, 3 Ñ8‬‬

‫‪u •X‬‬

‫‪* +, •3‬‬

‫‪Ñ8‬‬

‫‪٣١‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪DQÄ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﻌﻞﹶ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺒﺪ‪‬ﺃ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻧﺰﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻴﺒﺪ‪‬ﺃ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻤﺎﻝ ﻟﺘﻜﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﳍﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻌ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻭﺁﺧ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﺰﻉ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫× ‪Îp+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪cž,Î~ •X o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪ZòÄ‬‬

‫‪* o +, ¾³Œ"ZòÄ Z cDp 6,5 +‬‬

‫‪+, p 6,5 ZòÄ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD¾³ +‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﻛﻮﻉ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺃﻛﻞ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺸﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﻞﹾ ﺑﻴﻤﻴﻨﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻌﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٣‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﻜﱪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺭﻓﻌﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D 3 3 Ñ8 u ¯y%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ 6X î+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDd\Î‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫}‪3 Ñ8 couu 3 * wwDò3 Ñ8 cu uu R‬‬ ‫‪~uu‬‬

‫••‪c Tœ%‬‬ ‫‪/X* Õ{+d\Î‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD j7 dBJ 3X‬‬

‫‪3 Ñ8‬‬

‫‪cu ž,uu n ;, + wwD ,+d‬‬

‫‪Ñ8‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻧﺘﻌﻞﹶ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺒﺪ‪‬ﺃ ﺑﺎﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻧﺰﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻴﺒﺪ‪‬ﺃ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻤﺎﻝ ﻟﺘﻜﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﳍﻤـﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻌ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻭﺁﺧ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﺰﻉ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Î~ •X o~×uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Îp+ ×+, p 6,5‬‬ ‫‪c ýý‬‬

‫‪BJ‬‬

‫‪cDp 6,5 ZòÄ‬‬

‫‪Úo +, ¾³Œ ZòÄ‬‬

‫‪BJ cž,©¾³‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD¾³ + ü‬‬

‫‪6,5Z +‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣ‪‬ﻠﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﺎﺓﹲ ﺩﺍﺟﹺﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺷ‪‬ﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﺒﻨ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﲟﺎﺀٍ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺌﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﱵ ﰲ ﺩﺍﺭﹺ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻓﺄﻋﻄ‪‬ﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻘﺪ‪‬ﺡ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .31‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٦٣) ١٢١٠‬‬ ‫‪ .32‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤١٠) ١٢٥٩‬‬ ‫‪ .33‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٠٤) ١٦٥٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .34‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤١٠) ١٢٥٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

Ï c ,F/+

‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻋﻦ‬‫ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻰ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﰊ‬‫ ﺃﻋﻂ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤ‬‫ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﹺﻩ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻭﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﹺﻪ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﰊ‬‫ﻓﺸﺮﺏ‬ ٣٥ (‫ﻨﻮﺍ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻨﻮﻥﹶ ﺃﹶﻻﹶ ﻓﻴ‬‫ﻨﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻷﳝ‬‫ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻷﳝ‬‫ ﻓﺎﻷﳝﻦ‬‫ﳝﻴﻨﹺﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﳝﻦ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~ (* oÛc,c* +, U ÖcÛc,c ;Ý t$%= < , # ‚a9:« DU c¢ X= < , # ‚a9:./+DUot%6 %« Ýå ~©× o* = < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Ù ~D M c%= < , # ‚a9:« ™ ‹ +, ÏM XÝå ²= U ï-Ä

Õ1+ c•žc Sv ,BJ

cuu R}g cpc

Õ BJ

c%«

< , # ‚a9:« wwD)cpc •c =

ü zÚ wwD, c"XZŽ ,BJ c²ïD1+ c•žc Sv ,BJ

c

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﹺﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ‬‫ ﻋﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡﹺ ﻭﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺥ‬‫ ﺃﺻﻐﺮ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﹺﻪ ﻏﻼﻡ‬‫ ﺑﻘﺪﺡﹴ ﻓﺸﺮﺏ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﰐﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞﹺ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‬ ٣٦ (‫ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺎﻩ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻳ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﻩ‬‫ ﺑﻔﻀﻞﹴ ﻣﻨﻚ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻷﻭﺛ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﻷﺷﻴﺎﺥ‬‫ ﺃﺗﺄﺫﹶﻥﹸ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻴ‬‫ﻏﻼﻡ‬ ‫ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬‫ﻭﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺳﻨﺬﻛﺮ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﻌﺠﺰﺍﺕ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9: « '(DU 5¢ ‹ *Ä % = < , o* = ¥ a # ‚ 9 : « DÏ M “Ž´ åBJ +, ñ

a # ‚9: ^©U M ,+ F-BJ

= T ~ < , # ‚a9: « D c% =

< , %« uu n * wwTZ,cpcXZmŽ´ å"o©© ìc S * ~•²%ñp uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« k wwDjpcd8YXœ Û¥Y u o • å +, ü zÚD cpcX* ¢ ž, = s L;' s D€) o uµ Ï # •Ò 6XMÉ žc¸

\] ٣٧

)

B_M c .i

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﻛﺜﺮﺕ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﻙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ú wwD ìsƒop+ %’ o ouu R} =

6 ~

üU•M ,+ ;+Q (٤٢٧٣) ١٢٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.35 (٤٢٧٤) ١٢٣٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.36 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٨٧) ١٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.37 the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺷﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻣﱵ ﻷﻣﺮ‪‬ﻢ ﺑﺘﺄﺧﲑ‬ ‫‪٣٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﺑﺎﻟﺴﻮﺍﻙ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻛﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Z ž ja ;®ž uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫½‪Ê È‬‬ ‫‪üvH–•zÚwwDLc‬‬ ‫‪’ ow,%S¡Ë+,‬‬

‫‪YcS¡ •>ƒoÎ‬‬

‫‪cd+{oÏ c %•@ .ii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺗﺼﻴﺒﻪ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺑﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪٣٩‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻭﺍﻏﺴﻞ ﺫﻛﺮﻙ ﰒ ﱎ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ ÏD Ù ~©U M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+DU‬‬ ‫= ’}‪ü zÚ wwDò /g+, ŽÖcXžŸF5… +, , $,uu R‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪þC ef Ï” €Ä„ .iii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫? •© ’‪I M} w,% +‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺑﻨﺖ ﳏﺼﻦ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺗﺖ ﺑﺎﺑﻦ ﳍﺎ ﺻﻐﲑ ﱂ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺄﺟﻠﺴﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺣﺠﺮﻩ ﻓﺒﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﻮﺑﻪ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﲟﺎﺀ ﻓﻨﻀﺤﻪ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻐﺴﻠﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫¶‪µ‬‬ ‫‪v*Ä %,, # ‚9:./+X·1 u ž,©UM ,+ •ø‬‬ ‫‪F ~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫…‪* +, +RW -Ä * +, e-Ä ,, # ‚9:« D c Ï” €Ä„ * Î focm‬‬ ‫«‪,, # ‚9:‬‬

‫‪D 3d 3‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDd ÖcX‬‬ ‫‪’Ä e µ• .iv‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﲏ ﻳﺼﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺏ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻏﺴﻠﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻮﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﺨﺮﺝ‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬ ‫ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺃﺛﺮ ﺍﻟﻐﺴﻞ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺑﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪+t‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~ o©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪hXpe ØYop+ %µ‬‬

‫‪ .38‬ﺝ ‪/ ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٦) ١٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .39‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢) ١٤١‬‬ ‫‪ .40‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٧) ١٥٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .41‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٤) ١٥٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪Zý DU‬‬


‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪pe%,, # ‚9:./+‬‬

‫}‪ouu R‬‬ ‫‪pe%‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+ % Öc+, ª«–¬˜$%S¡,, # ‚9:« Dx˜cÖc‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD2‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺩ ﻭﳘﺎﻡ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻓﺮﻙ ﺍﳌﲏ ﻣﻦ ﺛﻮﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪pe%,, # ‚9: ./+o©12 M ,+‬‬

‫‪ø8 ~FßÊ +, c/ ~+,‬‬

‫‪+µ‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪ÚDx‬‬

‫‪٤٢‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﺍﻹﻣﺎﻡ ﳏﻴﻲ‬ ‫‪٤٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺭﲪﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻨﺴﻮﺥ‬ ‫‪ç©n ? 0FR‬‬ ‫‪g%h• .v‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪å +,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ÚwwDU o-Ä Î-Ä Çuu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪DU‬‬

‫»‪f‬‬

‫‪TU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏ ﺗﻘﺒﻞ ﻭﺗﺪﺑﺮ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﰲ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪٤٤‬‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺷﻮﻥ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪’Ä XTœ‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪šOÏ2 2 o» Ro‬‬ ‫=‪RS%‬‬

‫‪ÚDÏ2‬‬

‫‪p,* F‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫\ ‪a‬‬ ‫‪1iR‬‬ ‫‪Û}f .vi‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺷﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐ ﰲ ﺇﻧﺎﺀ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﻐﺴﻠﻪ ﺳﺒﻊ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪٤٥‬‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻃﻬﻮﺭ ﺇﻧﺎﺀ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻭﻟﻎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻐﺴﻠﻪ ﺳﺒﻊ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﺃﻭﻻﻫﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ‬ ‫‪ .42‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٥) ١٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .43‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣١) ١٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .44‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥١٤) ١٥٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .45‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩٠) ١٥٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

Ï c ,F/+

©¾³

a Ê Îy-Ä ¿a o¦Y%œ o~×uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå ~ ü zÚ wwD•Öc

yX¦Y* ž,

a yX* ž,©Uç ’Ä Î• . >3¿o¦ Y%œ o~שUoM ,+ º+,

²+, •Öc

Dp B_ ~ U

s º /\ Û}f .vii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﲰﺎﺀ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻴﻀﺔ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﺼﻨﻊ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺛﻮﺏ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﻛﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ‬‫ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺛﻮ‬ ٤٦ (‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻴﻀﺔ ﻓﻠﺘﻘﺮﺻﻪ ﰒ ﻟﺘﻨﻀﺤﻪ ﲟﺎﺀ ﰒ ﻟﺘﺼﻞ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ a a ‚9:./+%# p uu n * DØY ;^ ,, # ‚9:./+ o©U M ,+ Ýå •ä ~+, a ~×uu R} ,, # ‚9:./+ wwTp •ž,Ε h º / pe%œ o6× ²,, # ü zÚ wwDvÛ½S¡o* g•Öc -Ä ٤٧

gv vÞ

ž,Ε h º pe%œ o

s Ï” €Ä„o-Ä pM .viii

(‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻛﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ‬

s Dp Ï” €Ä„ o-Ä • p>Šc ©U R}S

*

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ =

Y

üU•M ,+ º

~ Ú

< , # ‚a9:^ .ix Nop+ %•@X Î ‹ =

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﰊ ﻓﺒﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺩﻋﻮﻩ ﻭﻫﺮﻳﻘﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﻟﻪ‬ ٤٨ (‫ﺳﺠﻼ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺫﻧﻮﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﺑﻌﺜﺘﻢ ﻣﻴﺴﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﱂ ﺗﺒﻌﺜﻮﺍ ﻣﻌﺴﺮﻳﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ a ,, # ‚9:^kDý

Ãò Vv ,

s %* “ŽÎ c Ï” €Ä„o»

Ê } +, •c‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå s Zõy ~ ww‫ﺫﻧﻮﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ‬uu R} wwD,c± -Ä .,> ‹ Ï” €Ä„ %* Õ,c uu R}

(٤٩٣) ١٥٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.46 (٤٧٥) ١٤٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.47 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٩١) ١٥٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.48 the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫• „‬

‫‪Úd Vv ,‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ï” €Ä„o» .x‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^op+ %‬‬ ‫= ‪Aca +‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﰊ ﻓﺒﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺩﻋﻮﻩ ﻭﻫﺮﻳﻘﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪٤٩‬‬ ‫ﺳﺠﻼ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀ ﺃﻭ ﺫﻧﻮﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﺑﻌﺜﺘﻢ ﻣﻴﺴﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﱂ ﺗﺒﻌﺜﻮﺍ ﻣﻌﺴﺮﻳﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫»‪%* “ŽÎ c Ï” €Ä„o‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫½‪,, # ‚9:^kDÃ‬‬

‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪•c‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪uu R} wwD,c± -Ä .,> ‹ Ï” €Ä„ %* Õ,c‬ﺫﻧﻮﺑﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ‪Zõy ~Dww‬‬ ‫}‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚDêª †Á d Vv ,‬‬ ‫• „‬

‫‪Ãò Vv ,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .xi‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪ìXj# ²+Ë‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻣﺬﺍﺀ ﻓﻜﻨﺖ ﺃﺳﺘﺤﻴﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﺕ ﺍﳌﻘـﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪٥٠‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﻐﺴﻞ ﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﻭﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^okD Šc 5,;|so©UM,+ Ë‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪< , #‚a9:« ÎØY‬‬ ‫‪< , #‚a9:^ * Î c Xco‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDp $,+, vÖcdÈ uu R‬‬ ‫‪£o Y p, ù‬‬

‫‪oD‬‬

‫_ ‪^e_PS‬‬

‫‪TU × ,.- M} .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺟﻠﺲ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺑﲔ ﺷﻌﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻊ ﰒ ﺟﻬﺪﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻭﺟﺐ‬ ‫‪٥١‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻐﺴﻞ ﻭﺇﻥ ﱂ ﻳﻨﺰﻝ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDÖ µU³ÕU × ,- * Îp šX‬‬

‫‪+Û•X‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ù+c%ZºÒ+³‬‬

‫‪g‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﺤﻴﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻏﺴﻞ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﺣﺘﻠﻤﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﺕ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﻐﻄﺖ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻭﺟﻬﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ ﲢﺘﻠﻢ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺗﺮﺑﺖ ﳝﻴﻨﻚ‬ ‫‪ .49‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩١) ١٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .50‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٢) ١٠٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .51‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٠) ١٣٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫' '‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻓﺒﻢ ﻳﺸﺒﻬﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﺪﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٥٢‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n a aF ©UM ,+ î aF‬‬ ‫=‪•!"# ÈÖ ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT F1 ×U × ,- +Û‬‬ ‫= }‪È îF wwDÂc-Ä w,Û ²Z8uu R‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTU F1 lX +Û • ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n+, • MÉ>3‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪•D d£‬‬

‫‪p,WéÕ‬‬ ‫‪a Ä cŽ ’ Ñ8Z c ? ²Z8uu‬‬

‫* ‪ü zÚ wwTU Åt‬‬

‫ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺑﺮﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺇﻥ ﻣﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻭﻣﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺭﻗﻴﻖ ﺃﺻﻔﺮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﻳﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻼ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺒﻖ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﺒﻪ‬ ‫‪oZz,c‬‬

‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪* st 2Îp‬‬ ‫‪ø œ€‬‬

‫‪Ï c %M} .ii‬‬

‫‪kDU‬‬

‫‪DU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪º+,‬‬

‫‪M ,+ î aF‬‬

‫‪G Ÿµ c ÈÖ©U•xØ‬‬

‫‪+Û+, U‬‬

‫‪X+, 2µ‬‬

‫‪٥٣‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺟﻨﺒﺎ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﺃﻭ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ‬ ‫‪٥٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻮﺀﻩ ﻟﻠﺼﻼﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=×‬

‫‪ü zÚDU •$,$‬‬

‫‪3+, 2‬‬

‫‪/‬‬

‫‪%S¡ JÛ2 $,Î2 žc +‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﻴﲏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ ﻓﻤﺸﻴﺖ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﻗﻌﺪ ﻓﺎﻧﺴﻠﻠﺖ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻞ ﻓﺎﻏﺘﺴﻠﺖ ﰒ ﺟﺌﺖ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﻋﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻦ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺠﺲ )ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻟﻘﻴﺘﲏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻓﻜﺮﻫﺖ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫‪٥٥‬‬ ‫ﺃﺟﺎﻟﺴﻚ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻏﺘﺴﻞ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ(‬

‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« Dïoœ® M‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ® ‪oÎ yÑ8‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪g+, •- okD *Ä %Šc ‹ o©‹Z•8+"oÕÃl« D ½µÑy%‬‬ ‫‪ .52‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٣) ١٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .53‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٤) ١٣٥‬‬ ‫‪ .54‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٣) ١٤١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .55‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥١) ١٤١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


' ,

Ï c ,F/+

< , # ‚a9:« DÏ• < , # ‚a9:« ©× Ê uu R} = « D ªX« o wwTÏZn~ ²žYËå = < , # ‚a9: Ê * žYËå ~ Zý +, %ºí+, 1%;+Qû çÚ wwD džQº&'uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« ouu n Zý ©U•xØ u% okD oœ® M}o©×ï = üU•

< , # ‚a9:« o© oM ,+;Ò,c ;+Q J{ +, wwDZ, -o©‹Z•Z,cfX=

• •-0u%/ .iii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻏﺴﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﶈﻴﺾ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﻄﻬﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﺗﻄﻬﺮ‬ ‫ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻐﺘﺴﻞ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺬﻱ ﻓﺮﺻﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺴﻚ ﻓﺘﻄﻬﺮﻱ‬ ٥٦ (‫ﺎ ﺃﺛﺮ ﺍﻟﺪﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻓﺎﺟﺘﺬﺑﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﱄ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﳍﺎ ﺗﺘﺒﻌﻲ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻄﻬﺮﻱ‬ ‫ﺃﺗﻄﻬﺮ‬ a # ‚9:« DØYop+ %-%/ Ä 0uu ØY * wwD, ·® +

fBJ…

< , # ‚a9:./+ =

+Û‹ +1 ©UM ,+

* g•ƒ0© ª < , # ‚a9:« wwTZ, ·® uu R} =

* +, Ž › xuu R}

oü1…ø8 ~Ú wwD ·® Ä Õ#

ø8 ~ < , =

ü zÚ wwDpc#+b

º

uu n ok•

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﺷﺪ ﺿﻔﺮ ﺭﺃﺳﻲ ﺃﻓﺄﻧﻘﻀﻪ ﻟﻐﺴﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺑﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻳﻜﻔﻴﻚ ﺃﻥ‬ ٥٧ (‫ﲢﺜﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻚ ﺛﻼﺙ ﺣﺜﻴﺎﺕ ﰒ ﺗﻔﻴﻀﲔ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﺘﻄﻬﺮﻳﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+%# p ww n o©UM ,+ î aF M}•ÎZ +Û! ,È<m. u Ϻo ²= < , # ‚a9:« uuTZ, c. ’ w,%-% Ä 4¨ Òu ©U0 ó$p? ²d ww R} = üU•M ,+ º

ÚuuD}•

’Ä ÎÕv±-Ä Qu g. > -Ä

š†PIY` ' lm+, õc-Xv ,

.i

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻋﻄﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﳓﻦ ﻧﻐﺴﻞ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻏﺴﻠﻨﻬﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﺃﻭ ﲬﺴﺎ ﺃﻭ‬ (٤٣٧) ١٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.56 (٤٣٨) ١٣٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.57

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫( '‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺃﻳﱳ ﺫﻟﻚ ﲟﺎﺀ ﻭﺳﺪﺭ ﻭﺍﺟﻌﻠﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻛﺎﻓﻮﺭﺍ ﺃﻭ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻓﻮﺭ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻓﺮﻏﱳ ﻓﺂﺫﻧﲏ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻏﻨﺎ ﺁﺫﻧﺎﻩ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺣﻘﻮﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻌﺮ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻳﺎﻩ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻏﺴﻠﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺗﺮﺍ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﺃﻭ ﲬﺴﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺒﻌﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﺪﺃﻥ ﲟﻴﺎﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪٥٨‬‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻮﺍﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﻮﺿﻮﺀ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﻀﻔﺮﻧﺎ ﺷﻌﺮﻫﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻗﺮﻭﻥ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﻴﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﺧﻠﻔﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« 6©×• *Ä p+ßÊ‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ vH•ž aF‬‬ ‫= ‪U+pc-Xù‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ‬‬ ‫‪%;"+, -Ä Î¢ n~ž +, žc S * ,c- ‰Ä‬‬ ‫= }‪¨ uu R‬‬ ‫‪¼+:6 w,Û wwDõcpc6 dÎò‬‬

‫‪¼+:×DŽ >¯ o* +² o +, ,c-Ñy%ZY‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « D;c6 X‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= | ‪uu R}+, cˆÈ‬‬ ‫‪’ +, VZZD¨ ZŽ %‬‬

‫*‪‹ wwDò Ñy% 9%‬‬ ‫‪aF +, ww, 6,5 •”wž %$,+,‬‬

‫‪BJ‬‬

‫> ‪ü zÚD5‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪uuUoM ,+‬‬ ‫‪6©n vHa •ž‬‬

‫‪y + ‰Ä Õ+ ¨ocm ],c-‬‬

‫‪c+, +‬‬

‫‪Î‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻔﻦ ﰲ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﺛﻮﺍﺏ ﳝﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﻴﺾ ﺳﺤﻮﻟﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪٥٩‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻛﺮﺳﻒ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﻤﻴﺺ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻤﺎﻣﺔ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫=‪¨• w%KX‬‬

‫';‪ü zÚDxd‬‬

‫‪o{U•€coZ,e%•,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻔﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺃﺧﺎﻩ ﻓﻠﻴﺤﺴﻦ ﻛﻔﻨﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~×uu R‬‬

‫‪ÎpcmX•‡u •X‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪٦٠‬‬

‫‪wwDpcmØ‬‬

‫‪ü U•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳚﻤﻊ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻠﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺘﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺏ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﻬﻢ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﺧﺬﺍ ﻟﻠﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﺷﲑ ﻟﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﺪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‬ ‫‪٦١‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻓﻨﻬﻢ ﺑﺪﻣﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻐﺴﻠﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ (‬ ‫‪ .58‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٣٤) ٥١٧‬‬ ‫‪ .59‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٣٥) ٥١٧‬‬ ‫‪ .60‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٣٦) ٥١٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .61‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٦٥) ٥٢٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


' )

Ï c ,F/+

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+, žc Suu 2R}+, 2 Àope‹ ‹ XZ,@,c,c c%É = s c%jûouu 2R}+, –+€ o3X* Î •ž+Ò BJ ‹ œ oZz,c×Î wwTUc XW } üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD c-O +, G½žS}S¡

€c[ ºX +, ŸZ ž m

+, c

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻮﻗﺼﺘﻪ ﻧﺎﻗﺘﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﳏﺮﻡ ﻓﻤﺎﺕ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻏﺴﻠﻮﻩ ﲟﺎﺀ ﻭﺳﺪﺭ ﻭﻛﻔﻨﻮﻩ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺑﻴﻪ ﻭﻻ ﲤﺴﻮﻩ ﺑﻄﻴﺐ ﻭﻻ ﲣﻤﺮﻭﺍ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ‬ ٦٢ (‫ﻳﺒﻌﺚ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻠﺒﻴﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:^Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ *V # }, * D Ñy%= ~ < , # ‚a9:« D • ~F g X* Õ,cmoZ,eZz,c%* +, ,c-Ñy%;"+, -Ä X* uu R} = s s ÷ Ï uuoMÉ Ïi# •Ò 6 ü zÚ wwDŸý †zç c%jûÕpÉ> Ò * +, ò »º ž,©×;c Î cž *

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w D€)

? ÃÐ=H Io www

*n pS} .ii

‫ﺎ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﻳﺔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺕ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﳍﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇ‬ ٦٣ (‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻓﺰﻉ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﻘﻮﻣﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+Î +^žS}‹ ©UM ,+ Y ~+, 6kDà pMÑy% l6+, à pM= < , # ‚a9: « wwDU Î ;c/ ‹ çÈÖ ²= < , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n ÈÖuu R} = ¥ ü zÚ wwD• MÎÂc •X o~w,ÛDUT ÑÊ ù ' ٦٤

(‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻢ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﻘﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺗﺒﻌﻬﺎ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻘﻌﺪ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻮﺿﻊ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

%* +, ò

< , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+O pMÎÄcXpS}~×uu R} =

;+=>

ü zÚ wwD• c #+ž,‹×

å ~ ž,• Ñy

(١٦٣٧) ٥١٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.62 (١٦٤٩) ٥٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.63 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٦٤٨) ٥٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.64 the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﻘﻤﻨﺎ ﻭﻗﻌﺪ ﻓﻘﻌﺪﻧﺎ ﻳﻌﲏ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺯﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪٦٥‬‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻭﺃﰊ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻗﺎﻡ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﰒ ﻗﻌﺪ ﺑﻌﺪ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« +, à pMl6ÎÍcpMX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ 6©UM ,+ Ë ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪Î‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ©Uo M ,+ ‹ cò cå +, 7R+, U• M ,+ º ÚDopS}¬Ãll6‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪üÃlou+, • pM$%pS‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﰐ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻔﺮﺱ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﺭ ﻓﺮﻛﺒﻪ ﺣﲔ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﺣﺪﺍﺡ‬ ‫‪٦٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﳓﻦ ﳕﺸﻲ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪k , pS}% Éc w,ÛDU 5 Þ‹ %rSÑ*Ä %‬‬ ‫= * ‪< , # ‚a9:« 6+, • + /‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î1Ž‬‬ ‫=‪üU•M ,+ º ÚDÏU+µ.„cž%‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻟﻴﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺣﻨﻴﻒ ﻭﻗﻴﺲ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻗﺎﻋﺪﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺎﺩﺳﻴﺔ ﻓﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﲜﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻣﺎ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﳍﻤﺎ ﺇ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺃﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﻣﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻻ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺮﺕ ﺑﻪ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ‬ ‫‪٦٧‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺇ‪‬ﺎ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﻱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﻧﻔﺴﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪æÈ‬‬

‫‪š .iii‬‬

‫‪o p, O m‬‬

‫™] ‪©UM ,+‬‬

‫™‪+, ú*V‬‬

‫=‪o\cö‬‬

‫•‪*Ä % DÏ‬‬

‫‹‬

‫}‪ÈÖ ©n Zz,c k wwDU Šc ]? ‹ žS}çÈÖuu UnX k Dà pMZz,cž,Î +^žS‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Î +^žS}‹ *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫=‪‹ ç©Un =, # ‚ « Dà pM‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎUžS} ;c/‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwTd+ < ç•uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﺮﻳﺐ ﻣﻮﱃ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺑﻘﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﻭ ﺑﻌﺴﻔﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻛﺮﻳﺐ ﺍﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻧﺎﺱ ﻗﺪ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻌﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﺮﺟﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﱐ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﳝﻮﺕ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻨﺎﺯﺗﻪ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﻮﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻻ‬ ‫‪ .65‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٥٠) ٥٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .66‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٦٦) ٥٢٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .67‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٨٠) ٥٢٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻳﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺷﻔﻌﻬﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫'‬

‫‪٦٨‬‬

‫‪Zý DU o ”ñzž oçAi‬‬

‫‪©U M ,+ *V # ž,Õ F žc c S *V M‬‬ ‫‪oD1À“Ž©Íc+, ËÊ o wwT1À“Ž+AWÄc ²M p uu n‬‬

‫‪M‬‬

‫’‪©n Zý Î ª‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ oÕŽO’ ©n Zý wwDZ8uu n o uuT€Z “Ž,³o.ip+” &À‬‬ ‫=‪X‬‬

‫}‪² ±•X×uu ¼2R‬‬ ‫‪oÞC%* !"# Î‬‬

‫‪’5Ñy%!"# Z “Ž,³Ø opS}%* +, U‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUû .e¹+³‬‬

‫‪Z 2‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻴﺖ ﺗﺼﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻳﺒﻠﻐﻮﻥ‬ ‫‪٦٩‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺋﺔ ﻛﻠﻬﻢ ﻳﺸﻔﻌﻮﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺇﻻ ﺷﻔﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫•¡‪´½žS}S¡\C‚ •X Zz± Ûd‬‬ ‫‪a Xuu R} =, # ‚ ^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫{ ‪üU•M ,+%º Ú wwD}• ! .e¹+³ ©ç‹) ¹+³$%* ž,Õ ‹/c t‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﻭﺍ ﲜﻨﺎﺯﺓ ﻓﺄﺛﻨﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺟﺒﺖ ﰒ ﻣﺮﻭﺍ ﺑﺄﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﺄﺛﻨﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺮﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﺒﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺟﺒﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﺛﻨﻴﺘﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﲑﺍ ﻓﻮﺟﺒﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﺛﻨﻴﺘﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺷﺮﺍ ﻓﻮﺟﺒﺖ‬ ‫‪٧٠‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ ﺷﻬﺪﺍﺀ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^D àáe * Zý Dp+^ vžS} ‹ š©U M ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D• ? • Y * Dp+^ vžS} Ò,cg wwD§ × ,uu‬‬ ‫= }‪Ù ~ wwD§ × ,uu R‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT§ × ,•uu R‬‬ ‫• ‪$%* Õ àáÑy%•Ø‬‬ ‫= }‪~ ¦Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫(‪S~D§ × , S,c * • ?Ñy%• Y Û+, § × ,‬‬

‫‪S&'Uo‬‬

‫‪M ,++, ‹ D zÚ wwD ž m%#‬‬

‫‪ü1ž m%#‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﳝﺎ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﺷﻬﺪ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔ ﲞﲑ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﻪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٧١‬‬ ‫ﻭﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ ﰒ ﱂ ﻧﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ .68‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٦٠) ٥٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .69‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٦١) ٥٢٤‬‬ ‫‪ .70‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٦٢) ٥٢٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .71‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٦٣) ٥٢٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

Ï c ,F/+

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ù ~+, X* !"# )cZ^ m e “Ž+³$% ±Ûuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwTZ Z^ m¨$%Û+, uu ØY 6 wwDŸp 6 co( a Z_ m¨+, uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwTv ,Z_ m,c+, uu ØY 6 wwDüŸ 6 co( a Úl5 , wwDl5 ,Z_ m,cuu R} = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDØYdop+ %v ,O m‹

6g

)367 .iv

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﱂ ﻳﻘﻢ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻟﻌﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﺍﲣﺬﻭﺍ‬ ٧٢ (‫ﻗﺒﻮﺭ ﺃﻧﺒﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ Ûo;+¢* …

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:« < =

R}Õ

ü zÚ wwD•VžŸžâXZ,3 •á u

ø8 ~+,

Zý Õp ¬ ;+1,c/!"# uu

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﻻ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﺘﺨﺬﻭﻥ ﻗﺒﻮﺭ ﺃﻧﺒﻴﺎﺋﻬﻢ‬ ٧٣ (‫ﺎﻛﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻭﺻﺎﳊﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﺃﻻ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺘﺨﺬﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻮﺭ ﻣﺴﺎﺟﺪ ﺇﱐ ﺃ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Ï +, XZ,3 ZmŽl_+, Z[u “Ž" ~²+ c¶uu ¼2R}X= üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDZ æ,+ * ƒoDòV žŸžâXZ,3

~k ²+ c¶ DÏ•VžŸžâ

a 3 ,

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﻄﺒﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺤﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺃﻭﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﻪ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻣﻨﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﰒ ﻧﺮﺟﻊ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻨﺤﺮ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻓﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺳﻨﺘﻨﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺫﺑﺢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺷﺎﺓ ﳊﻢ ﻋﺠﻠﻪ ﻷﻫﻠﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻚ ﰲ‬ ٧٤ (‫ﺷﻲﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:« kD cp| = < , # ‚a9:^ c%- }©UM ,+ T²uu R} =

• Y ~+,

ÛkD12 ¼?+z k1ˆŽk ,g1ýS¡6©Uçž,12 • cu 6 Û s a * D•$%ZŽ ,tu o;ê * U m ;ÝΞ,Î - }" S¡ Û+, •Ä X•;+ ßÊ

* •t

(٧١٢) ٢٢٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.72 (٧١٣) ٢٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.73 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٤٣٥) ٤٥١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.74 the publisher and the author."


'

Ï c ,F/+

ü zÚ wwDdá•Xo} a ٧٥

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺷﻬﺮﺍ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻻ ﻳﻨﻘﺼﺎﻥ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻭﺫﻭ ﺍﳊﺠﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ º üo ÞC % Ú «Zz,c%@uu R} =

d

žÝå ~+,

ü zÚ wwDÕ ,?+, ˆ+¬2

> db`VIc €S ù (

¥ XÒ• ´= '´c .i

S

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺍﻟﺼﱯ‬‫ﻠﻖ ﺑﻌﺾ‬‫ﻳﺤ‬ ‫ﻉ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻉ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﻨﺎﻓﻊ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺰ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻧﺎﻓﻊ ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﻨﻬﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺰ‬ ٧٦ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺃﳊﻖ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﺘﻔﺴﲑ ﺑﺎﳊﺪﻳﺚ‬‫ﻭﻳﺘﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﺒﻌﺾ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©¼2R}X= < , # ‚a9:^ o©12 M ,+ Ù ~Z ~ ww6}uu = ¥ aÄ +, zÚD• c ¯+, • cÛ= 'Ò¯ 2©n Zý DTU• ww6}uu©UØY Z DU• s üU cï MÉXú Z], +

‫ﻘﻮﺍ ﻛﻠﱠﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺍﺗﺮﻛﻮﺍ ﻛﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻨﻬﺎﻫﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﻠ‬‫ ﺑﻌﻀ‬‫ ﹺﺮﻙ‬‫ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﺗ‬‫ﻠﻖ ﺑﻌﺾ‬‫ﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ ﺣ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺻﺒﻴ‬ ٧٧ (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ¥ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù aÄ ‹ = Ò%* DÍcX2 É= 'ᯠ~ a ¥ < , # ‚a9:« üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD,c +Yg Ö= ' +Yuu R}+, c S t’ =

kDdá¯+, a

٧٨

}=

`t Zr .ii

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﳌﺨﻨﺜﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﳌﺘﺮﺟﻼﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﺮﺟﻮﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻢ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

ZY ,

+

st Z,c oZÎ+Û+, ZroZ,c

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ =

*V +,

(١٩٧٢) ٦١٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.75 (٤٤٢٦) ١٢٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.76 (٤٤٢٧) ١٢٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.77 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٤٢٨) ١٢٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.78 the publisher and the author."


'

Ï c ,F/+

Ú wwD,c.O t’ uu U R}+, U ¬

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

٧٩

(‫ﻬﺎﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻟﻌﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳌﺘﺸﺒﻬﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﳌﺘﺸﺒ‬ st

+, 12 +

٨٠

ÚD1

+

j| a

*– a } +,

st Z,c

U ¬ ZÎ+Û

,yz+,

.º . wx .iv

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺻﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﺻﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺍﴰﺔ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﴰﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

+Û! ,hc

< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ =

ZÎ+Û U ¬ Z,c üU•M ,+ ;+Q

¬

+y st uv- .iii

j| a

* +, +Û ü. aÚ! , ï.

ü zÚDU ¬

+Û! ,

~

,Q+, ! ,È<m+, U

‫ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﷲ‬‫ﺮﺍﺕ‬‫ﺼﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﺘﻔﻠﺠﺎﺕ ﻟﻠﺤﺴﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﻴ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﴰﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﺴﺘﻮﴰﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﳌﹸﺘ‬ ‫ﻦ ﻫﻮ ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﻟﹶﻌﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﻭﻛﻴﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﱄ ﻻ ﺃﻟﻌﻦ‬‫ﻓﺠﺎﺀﺗﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﺑﻠﻐﲏ ﺃﻧﻚ ﻟﻌﻨﺖ ﻛﻴﺖ‬ ‫ ﻭﻣﺎ‬‫ﻴﻪ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻗﺮﺃﺕ‬‫ ﻗﺮﺃﺗﻴﻪ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻭﺟﺪﺗ‬‫ﻦ ﻛﻨﺖ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻠﻮﺣﲔ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺌ‬‫ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻗﺮﺃﺕ‬ ٨١ (‫ﻰ ﻋﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﺎﻛﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﻮﺍ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﻝ ﻓﺨﺬﻭﻩ ﻭﻣﺎ‬‫ﺁﺗﺎﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﺮ‬ í . %ÏR+, U ¬ ZÎ+Û! , ®ñX

,cm+, ZÎ+Û! , cm !"# ©UM ,+ c2 #

„ # U ¬ ZÎ+Û! ,

, ‡/XZë c$%Z+, ZÎ+Û! ,

Ö;

~ J

wwD12 ¬ ZÎ+Û‚ +, ‚ « ©U Fîduu n c2 # * D• +Û‹ D1 a < , # ‚9:./+ {Z, ¬ o©U•duu n c2 ¬oÏæ # {+, U ¬ = #

n c2 #

É,+

wwDd ?

* Îo* Õɽ } ù+c%Zé,c ouu n

+Û* wwDU§

ƒ./+ # ©É½dç ΕD çBÎ ½ +¶Îž uu < , # ‚a9:« uu n c2 wwDZ8uu n ü zÚ wwDU R}S * = +Û* wwTò ’+ * TÛ+, , A * pc

(٤٤٢۹) ١٢٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.79 (٤٤٣٠) ١٢٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.80 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٤٣١) ١٢٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.81 the publisher and the author."


'

Ï c ,F/+

٨٢

S

{z+, 9å .v

(‫ﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﺷﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻭ‬‫ ﺣﻖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻌﲔ‬

< , # ‚a9:« +, U•båuu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ cm =

Ú wwDU R}

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

eQ ٨٣

Ê žYËå ~+,

íS )

Ê |³-

Z ºBÜ v ,

.i

(‫ﻢ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻓﻀﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺒﻮﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﻮﺍﺕ ﻓﺈ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Zý 1ÊÑy%T* ž,kD,c !ŸXZ,c uu R} = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ø8 ~+,

Ú wwDUñ€

s ,+Ò}Ö .ii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻣﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺿﺮﺏ ﺍﳋﺪﻭﺩ ﻭﺷﻖ ﺍﳉﻴﻮﺏ‬ ٨٤ (‫ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﺑﺪﻋﻮﻯ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ æžÕc +c+ d

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ o6¦ž,uu R} =

c2 #

~+,

ü zÚ wwDp+Ê +Ê ß +, Õp ñ

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﺮﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻏﻤﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﺃﻡ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺗﺼﻴﺢ ﺑﺮﻧﺔ ﰒ ﺃﻓﺎﻕ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﱂ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﻲ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ‬ ٨٥ (‫ﳛﺪﺛﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺮﻱﺀ ﳑﻦ ﺣﻠﻖ ﻭﺻﻠﻖ ﻭﺧﺮﻕ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻔﻈﻪ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ‬ Ä * kDà ¹ Ö {' å © U M ,+ žcY å ~ +, nΕ o¹ ž,gDE ,+ P;^ a s < , # ‚a9: ./+©î . %Ò Z ;Y * ouu U R} = MÉ g wwT™ dÎuu Ä • ,; ü1%ºû %* +, zÚ wwDp ñpe+, •,+ PÕ a (٤٤٣٢) ١٢٦٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.82 (١٦٦٤) ٥٢٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.83 (١٧٢٥) ٥٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.84 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٧٢٦) ٥٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.85 the publisher and the author."


‫' '‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻴﺢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﺬﺏ ﲟﺎ ﻧﻴﺢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪٨٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ •‪ž‬‬ ‫* ‪Oz‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‪c% jûX* ÕU •Oz Ûuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸ• cÏ ½ p,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﳌﺎ ﻣﺎﺕ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻏﺮﻳﺐ ﻭﰲ ﺃﺭﺽ ﻏﺮﺑﺔ ﻷﺑﻜﻴﻨﻪ ﺑﻜﺎﺀ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺙ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﻜﻨﺖ ﻗﺪ ‪‬ﻴﺄﺕ‬ ‫ﻟﻠﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺇﺫ ﺃﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺴﻌﺪﱐ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﺮﻳﺪﻳﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺪﺧﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪٨٧‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺑﻴﺘﺎ ﺃﺧﺮﺟﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺮﺗﲔ ﻭﻛﻔﻔﺖ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺑﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪²îå שUM ,+ îF ~+,‬‬

‫•‪:,oÐ+, Ï}‰îå ©n oÎ‬‬ ‫‪,+ oD}Z‬‬

‫‪* * oDU•Ä‬‬

‫‪op+ %* u%* ©} Zò,++A‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Dx•+žc + ,+‬‬ ‫= *‪6 cX ¥ot* Εuu R}+, • ¯y%‬‬ ‫‪ÚDd•,++, §’+o wwDU c.O t* + ,c !"# XÛ‬‬

‫•‪Ñyp®lž,‬‬

‫‪+Û ‹ Dx ;+k‬‬

‫‪žc +‬‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﳌﺎ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺘﻞ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺣﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﻭﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﺣﺔ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻳﻌﺮﻑ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﳊﺰﻥ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﺋﺮ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺗﻌﲏ ﺷﻖ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻩ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻧﺴﺎﺀ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﺑﻜﺎﺀﻫﻦ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻬﺎﻫﻦ ﻓﺬﻫﺐ ﰒ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﱂ ﻳﻄﻌﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍ‪‬ﻬﻦ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻏﻠﺒﻨﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺰﻋﻤﺖ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺣﺚ ﰲ ﺃﻓﻮﺍﻫﻬﻦ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﻏﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﻔﻚ ﱂ ﺗﻔﻌﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻣﺮﻙ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﱂ ﺗﺘﺮﻙ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪٨٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^שUM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪=%O ,+ +, 9Õ;+® X‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪+/%pS ,+coD‬‬ ‫= ‪½¾ p %‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫¶‪# ‚9:« DI‬‬

‫‪pS ,+c¬ÚxO+Žc‬‬ ‫©‪< , # ‚a9:« D1O+,++, üUO+ t +, t Ú +Û 9‬‬ ‫‪©c‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪+, Šc ‹ Dü S+c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« D Rd÷ * ZÎ+Û ©n+, ž+ ,cgUž,kD%,+X‬‬ ‫= }‪wwD’,+ X uu R‬‬

‫‪ .86‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٤٠) ٥٤٥‬‬ ‫‪ .87‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٤٤) ٥٤٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .88‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٤٣) ٥٤٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪' ,‬‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p ¸ #‬‬ ‫=‪©U.i ø8 ~uuDU• ¿ i Zý ²‬‬ ‫‪+, + ;@ž,‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪cŽ ’ ’ ;+” # © üø8 ~Ún o wwD,c . > ~ o 3 % uu R‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:./+ +, R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ •dF ž, Îp‬‬ ‫• ‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬ ‫=‪h¹+X‬‬

‫‪Hfg5h‬‬ ‫‪F! .i‬‬

‫‪op+ %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺪﺧﻠﻮﻥ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﺣﱴ ﺗ‪‬ﺆﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﻻ ﺗﺆﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺗ‪‬ﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺃﻭ ﻻ ﺃﺩﻟﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻲﺀٍ‬ ‫‪٨٩‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﻌﻠﺘﻤﻮﻩ ﲢﺎﺑﺒﺘﻢ ﺃﻓﺸﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫~( ‪‹ × X d6 co‬‬

‫‪óok‬‬ ‫‪΀, XÛ©Zòª T‚ ƒ•+, , ,cok © ‹Z•€ò5d‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD, F8XF! ù+c‬‬

‫‪+, ò5‬‬ ‫•‪u ÕT€‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻭ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺴﻠﹼﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺎﺷﻲ ﺍﳌﺎﺷﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﻋﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻠﻴﻞﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺜﲑ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪5 ,`+, p F!X.„+ /uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD) F!XZmŽžc S“Ž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ <‬ ‫= ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏﹺ ﻓﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪6‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDä‬‬

‫‪٩٠‬‬

‫•‪p a+, X‬‬

‫‪٩١‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪wwo,uu ~ oÏ ÎÛF!ƒÏæS w,Ûuu R‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﺎﻧﺎ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺁﺗﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻑ <‬ ‫=ﺕ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺄﺗﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻑ <‬ ‫=ﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗـﺎﻝ ﱄ‬ ‫ﺖ ﻣﻌ‪‬ـﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥﹶ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳ‪‬ﺆﺫﹶﻥﹾ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻠﹾﲑﺟﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻗ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻨﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﹸﻤـ ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .89‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٣١) ١٣١٦‬‬ ‫‪ .90‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٣٢) ١٣١٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .91‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٣٧) ١٣١٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


' (

Ï c ,F/+ ٩٢

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺸﻬﹺﺪﺕ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻋﻤﺮ‬‫ﻓﺬﻫﺒﺖ‬

Ê o©U®FpBJ;® ÙÈÖ©n Zý D• *Ä p+ß{'å ©UM ,+

;+=>

å +,

¨ okD pS ,+c% okDZò *Ä % Ê àc¨ pS ,+c%« ouu n * wwTò *Ä p+ß~© ,+ * WÒ uu ØY Ù < , # ‚a9:./+D –Žk ,ok cdÏ * d « knF! ¨•X o~×uu U R} = ~D –ŽoD cdÏ

wwDò5bc

•7

* uu n Ù ~ wwD• –Žk ,©¾³ ü zÚ wwD;cO m

Ε ;c

S X* kÕkR S

* +, *Ä %Ù ~o MÑy% ouu n

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٩٣

F! Zý D•F!

å

Ï c %€ pÒ,c‹ .ii

(‫ﻌﻮﺍ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺤﻮﺍ ﻭﺗﻮﺳ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺗﻔﺴ‬‫ﻘﻴﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹶ ﻣﻦ ﳎﻠﺴﻪ ﰒﱠ ﳚﻠﺲ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ < , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+ = < , # ‚a9:^Ù b * XŠc œ•Xuu R} =

~

ü zÚ wwD,cbXv £ +, , „g }obb• lcº b * ©

٩٤

• Í bœ .iii

(‫ ﺑﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺃﺣﻖ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﳎﻠﺴﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺭﺟﻊ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻡ‬

* ž,Î –Žk ,o* g MÙ

< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ Ñœ uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ê žYËå ~

Ú wwDU)žc S b

iP *jÞPS •Þ ٩٥

‚- ÏæS oÉ+XZŽ .i

(‫ﺼﺒﹺﻐﻮﻥ ﻓﺨﺎﻟﻔﻮﻫﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺼﺎﺭﻯ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

(٤٦٦٧) ١٣٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.92 (٤٦٩٦) ١٣٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.93 (٤٦٩٧) ١٣٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.94 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٤٢٣) ١٢٦١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.95 the publisher and the author."


')

‚-

Ï c ,F/+

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ '(2 dÏd;+1+, ;c/ÈÖuu R} =

Ê žYËå ~

ü zÚ wwD, o+XZŽ .ii

‫ﺮﻭﺍ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﻨﺒﻮﺍ‬‫ ﻏﻴ‬‫ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻭﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﳊﻴﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻟﺜﻐﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻴﺎﺿﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﰐ ﺑﺄﰊ ﻗﹸﺤﺎﻓﺔﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ٩٦ (‫ﻮﺍﺩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴ‬ a # ‚9:« D

s J áØG c+, Ò * ©o.®* U 5S,+%vÅa ƪXxeå ©UM ,+ üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD, ÏX

ƒ+žC+, ,c.9XZŽ

Y

~ < , uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ƒ+ ZŽ .iii

‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﱂ ﳜﺘﻀﺐ‬‫ ﰲ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ‬‫ ﻛﻦ‬‫ﻄﺎﺕ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﺷ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺪ‬‫ ﺷﺌﺖ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺌﻞﹶ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻋﻦ ﺧﻀﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ٩٧ (‫ ﺑﺎﳊﻨﺎﺀ ﲝﺘﺎﹰ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻤﺮ‬‫ﻢ ﻭﺍﺧﺘﻀﺐ‬‫ﺎﺀِ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﹶﺘ‬‫ﺯﺍﺩ ﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺍﺧﺘﻀﺐ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺑﺎﳊﻨ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ož uu n Zý DUØYop+ %Ïd 6 ~©UM ,+ M s ~ Ò%= < , # ‚a9:« ©n Zý +, jÞÎç³f. % •xØ Zý oM ,+‹ wwD dÏd = ü zÚD Ïd ;–BÜ Ù+, Ïd gc+, ;– Ýå ©n Zý ©U

VW

kI*SPl

Ä ‹„ … †9å+, ‡ %My .i

 ‫ ﻣﺎﺀٍ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺍﻹِﻧﺴﺎﻥﹶ ﻋـ‬‫ ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﺑﻘﺪﺡﹴ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺐﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﲏ ﺃﻫﻠﻲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻡ‬‫ﻮﻫ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣ‬ ‫ﲔ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻟـﻪ‬‫ﻀﺘ‬‫ﻀﺨ‬‫ ﻓﺨ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﻓﻀ‬‫ﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻠﺠ‬‫ﻤﺴﻜﻪ ﰲ ﺟ‬‫ ﺷﻌﺮﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﺖ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺨﻀ‬‫ﺃﻭ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻣ‬ ٩٨ (‫ ﲪﺮﺍﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺮﺍﺕ‬‫ ﺷﻌ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻠﺠﻞ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻃﻠﻌﺖ‬‫ﻓﺸﺮﺏ‬

Ê +, ®Ñy%v ‹ %-Ä *Ä %î aF ZŽ ,tp®d© ª Ñ' # ©UM ,+ *– a < , # ‚a9: ^ m aF D=BJ ¢ ¥Yž,Î ö•X håXœ × * ë O. % =

(٤٤٢٤) ١٢٦١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.96 (٤٤٧٨) ١٢٧٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.97 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٥٦٨) ١٢٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.98 the publisher and the author."


'

Ï c ,F/+

. Ò ‹ •o* ÕÍc ‹…oh oDû×

ž,Õ

jX* ov * ž,D

3+o! ;<³

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÚDÏ

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻴﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ‬ ٩٩ (‫ﺃﺭﻗﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻳﺆﺫﻳﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺮ ﻛﻞ ﻧﻔﺲ ﺃﻭ ﻋﲔ ﺣﺎﺳﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺸﻔﻴﻚ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﻗﻴﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:« •uu ØYkD• *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:^ = ~©UM ,+ ;+=> å ~+, < , # ‚a9:« oÑy%F %# uu n Zý wwDZ8uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwT1+¢ Z FcX= < , # ‚a9:« # D _X« # D • Y ¡ ! , Ý • Y ¦ËÊ ÕpcöX= T‚ ËÊ Ú wwDZ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

FcX« oÑy%F %

n

‫ﻴﻄﻮﺍ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻷﺫﻯ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ﺮﻳﻘﻮﺍ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺩﻣﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻐﻼﻡﹺ ﻋﻘﻴﻘﺔﹲ ﻓﺄﻫ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻊ‬‫ﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮﹴ ﺍﻟﻀ‬ ١٠٠ (‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ ˆÑy%%ñv ,

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ‚† „ËÊ uu ¼2R}X=

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

8

. ~

Ú wwD, +,cXö * +, ü, ¼?+z Úò± º BJ * kDU

eop ‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﺎﻭﻟﻴﲏ ﺍﳋﻤﺮﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺇﱐ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺣﻴﻀﺘﻚ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ‬ ١٠١ (‫ﰲ ﻳﺪﻙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ Þ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8} +, vw˜®ouu n o wwDò yüS¡• Ú +å »duu nd = < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDdoÑ8p?/ ?uu R} =

(١٥٣٤) ٤٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.99 (٤١٤٩) ١٢٠٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.100 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٤٩) ١٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.101 the publisher and the author."


'

Ï c ,F/+

<Aq )T*cÕ‰Ä

G-t .i

‫ ﺍﻹِﺑﻂ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻇﻔﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﻧﺘﻒ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺭﺏﹺ ﻭﺗﻘﻠﻴﻢ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺺ‬‫ ﺍﳋﺘﺎ ﹸﻥ ﻭﺍﻻﺳﺘﺤﺪﺍﺩ‬‫ﻄﺮﺓ ﲬﺲ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻔ‬ ١٠٢ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ . %B YSÕ ,

< , D1o G)T‰Ä uu R} =

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

Ê žYËå ~+,

ü zÚ wwD B_. %i+, Å O Õ ¨YŠ' Õ B_

'

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

r%PS Øs

Ï c %×+Š'+, G c .i

‫ﻜﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﺏ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺧﺎﻟﻔﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ ﺃﻭﻓﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻰ ﻭﺃﹶﺣﻔﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻮﺍﺭﺏ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃ‬ ١٠٣ (‫ﻭﺃﻋﻔﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ¥ < , # ‚a 9: ^©U M ,+ Ù wwD, B Š'+, òÉYZò cÕ, ‚- ZXÃuu R} = ~ ¥ < , # ‚a9:./+©UoM ,+‹ ü zÚ wwDòÉYZò c+, , öŠ'uu R} =

. :d W–tuv ,

Ï c %° .i

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻐﻤﺲ ﻳﺪﻩ ﰲ‬ ١٠٤ (‫ﺍﻹﻧﺎﺀ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻐﺴﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﺗﺖ ﻳﺪﻩ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ o¦Y Ñ8È ž,Î +

¦•X

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ o~ ×uu R} =

ü zÚ wwD;+ ^Zn + Ñ8%* ©å dž,D•Öc

Ê žYËå ~

¨X üÑ8ÚX* ©‹Z•v >

(٤٤٢٠) ١٢٦١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.102 (٤٤٢١) ١٢٦١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.103 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٩١) ١٢٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.104 the publisher and the author."


‫'‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻨﺎﻣﻪ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﺘﻨﺜﺮ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻳﺒﻴﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪١٠٥‬‬ ‫ﺧﻴﺸﻮﻣﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫} ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËÊ å‬‬ ‫= }‪¦… •X o~×uu R‬‬ ‫… ’… ‪ü zÚ wwDU + ^ + ’z * ¥ÈÖDp‬‬

‫‪¨Î‬‬

‫‪+ ;Ò,c*Ä %;^ .ii‬‬

‫‪Î +‬‬

‫‪p $,©¾³‬‬

‫‪Ïc %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﰒ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﻮﺿﺄ‬ ‫‪١٠٦‬‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﺿﻮﺀﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪kÎp‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪å‬‬

‫>=‪;+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪ž+ ,cg• *Ä %;^… •Xo~ ×uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDp $, ù+c%ZÎöïZz,c©¾³‬‬

‫‪Ï c %§•C+, ‡ .iii‬‬

‫‪žc +‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﻄﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻘﻞﹺ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﹾﻴﻘﹸﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺧﻮﻩ ﺃﻭ ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﺮﲪﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪١٠٧‬‬ ‫ﻳﺮﲪﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻘﹸﻞﹾ ﻳﻬﺪﻳﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺼﻠﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﹶﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪•‡%* D #È Îw•X o~w,Ûuu R‬‬ ‫* ‪+, pc M Nƒ!"# © ž,©¾³ ÎU†# †Sú Yž, w,ÛD # †SúYž,©¾³Xxy‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDp‬‬ ‫& ”‪+cXÞCp+‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻄﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻜﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺘﺜﺎﺅﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﻄﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻭﲪ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺣﻘﹼﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛ ﱢﻞ‬ ‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﲰﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹶ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺮﲪ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﺜﺎﺅﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺏ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻓﺈﹺﺫ ﺗﺜﺎﺀَﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﲑ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺗﺜﺎﺀَﺏ‪ ‬ﺿﺤﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢﹴ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺎ ﺿﺤﻚ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٠٨‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹸ ﻣﻨﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .105‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٢) ١٢٥‬‬ ‫‪ .106‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٤) ١٤١‬‬ ‫‪ .107‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٣٣) ١٣٣٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .108‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٣٢) ١٣٣٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


'

Ï c ,F/+

a Ê X§•C+, U X‡!"# ÈÖuu R} ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ žYËå ~+, ú Ä Ê ww# †SúYuu ž,©U;+,b$% ±v , ³ ËDp àá !"# ž,ΪƒH¯€ •X o~ ×DU •Cž,w,ÛŠð%,+X* N‹Z¹Îv•C•X o~w,ÛDU BJ ÎU† ww8uu•X w,Û

o~Uo M ,+ ‹ º+, U• M ,+ ;+Q

¥j•C D

Ú wwDUª ¥ ÎUû üUª ¥

‫ﺘﻮﻩ‬‫ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺸﻤ‬‫ﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺘﻮﻩ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﱂ ﳛﻤ‬‫ ﻓﺸﻤ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﺤﻤ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﻄﺲ‬‫ﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣ‬ ١٠٩ (‫) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ a Äú ww#È uuž,+, ªƒH¯€ •X o~×uu ¼2R}X,, # ‚9:./+ o©UM ,+ {'å +,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

X* Î

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD,c Ï X* Î

ww#È uuž D,cÏ

‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﻤﻪ ﻓﺈﹺ ﱠﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ‬‫ﺴﻚ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﻴ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺗﺜﺎﺀَﺏ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ‬ ١١٠ (‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ÈÖÕy+Ñ8 3Îv•C•X

o~ ×uu R} ,,

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDU

;+=>

å +,

6 co3%* ¥ Ïc wŒ ‹ .iv

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﺗﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻼﻋﻨﲔ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻼﻋﻨﺎﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ١١١ (‫ﻳﺘﺨﻠﻰ ﰲ ﻃﺮﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﻭ ﰲ ﻇﻠﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Z' v ,¬,cuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwT = < , # ‚a9: ./+%# p 1 oÎ +%ZmŽ uu R} =

,cž,uu ØY ZmŽ wwD&

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDp

Ê žYËå ~+,

XF v ,¬ Ä ob >y%

(٤٧٣٥) ١٣٣٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.109 (٤٧٣٧) ١٣٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.110 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٣٩) ١١٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.111 the publisher and the author."


'

Ï c ,F/+

ì Ï c ¯ .v

‫ ﹸ‬‫ ﻧﺘﺤﺪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﳎﺎﻟﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﺪ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﹸﺮﻗﺎﺕ‬‫ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻳﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﺍﳉﻠﻮﺱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﺙ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺮ ﻭﻛﻒ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺣﻘﱠﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺣﻖ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺾ‬‫ﻠﺲ‬‫ﺘﻢ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﺑ‬ ١١٢ (‫ ﺑﺎﳌﻌﺮﻭﻑ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﻬﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﺮ‬‫ﺍﻷﺫﻯ ﻭﺭﺩ‬

a < , # ‚a9: ^;+=> å ~ # ‚9: ./+« ©12 M ,+ = < , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu ØY ZmŽ wwD& 2 lo* 6D U Y^ ‰$p+ßÊ ²= À < , # ‚a9: « wwD1 ZmŽ wwD,c• * X Î +Ε Y^ ‰oÎ +$p+” & ×uu R} = ÍoÎ +uu R}

< , =

< , # ‚a9:« wwTU•• Î + ²= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu ØY žcöÕÌ+š Zü uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ wwD S ZÎ ;Y+, õc

ZÎ B,“ÕõcÏ

F!Õ +,cXT

¾³Ì+d•.³.åžc S

c¨ .vi

‫ﻌﺮﺽ ﻫﺬﺍ‬‫ ﻟﻴﺎﻝﹴ ﻳﻠﺘﻘﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻴ‬‫ﻮﺏ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﳛﻞ ﻟﻠﺮﺟﻞ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻬﺠﺮ ﺃﺧﺎﻩ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺛﻼﺙ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻳ‬ ١١٣ (‫ﻭﻳﻌﺮﺽ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﺧﲑﳘﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﺪﺃ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻼﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ c¨X•‡u ž,©d

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+1 Ï] å ~ n$%Šc œuu R} =

U¦ž,soZz,c DUûè3lž,+, Uûè3lçD1Kok Zz,cDy+p ü zÚ wwDp ١١٤

U

žc S

F!

Ê ¥ |³ Ždk ,Ô .vii

(‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﳛﺎﻥ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﺩﻩ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺧﻔﻴﻒ ﺍﶈﻤﻞ ﻃﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ¥ —ž,Šð• Ž

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ž,Ε c.„XÛuu R} =

Ê žYËå ~

Ú wwDU

e å * +,

üU•M ,+ º

(٣٦٤٠) ١٣١٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.112 (٥٠٢٧) ١٣٩٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.113 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٠١٦) ٩٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.114 the publisher and the author."


'

١١٥

üU•M ,+ ;+Q ١١٦

Ï c ,F/+

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺩ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺐ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

¥ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~ ÚDÏ2 d ŽX»ºº=

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺋﺪ ﰲ ﻫﺒﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﻟﻜﻠﺐ ﻳﻌﻮﺩ ﰲ ﻗﻴﺌﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ a U J R* 5 ,§k , pc^uu R} =

%

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

*V

~

Ê Ú wwDd.x;Y$p+ßDU‰³ s U Zqrt +, ZŽ %.c .viii

+, U

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ‬‫ﺔﹲ ﻟﻔﺆﺍﺩ‬‫ﺠﻤ‬‫ﺔ ﻣ‬‫ﻠﺒﻴﻨ‬‫ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ١١٧ (‫ﻥ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺑﺒﻌﺾﹺ ﺍﳊﹶﺰ‬‫ﺬﻫﺐ‬‫ﺗ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ø8 ~ × +$%ZŽ %.cvH€H–„uu ¼2R}X=

ü zÚ wwDU +,cXZj

• op+ %Z•y+ cå9 .ix

‫ ﺃﹸ ﹶ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻘﻌ‬‫ ﻟﻴ‬‫ﻧﺎ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﺰﹺﻟﻨﺎ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻌﺘﺰﹺﻝﹾ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ‬‫ﻼﹰ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻌﺘ‬‫ ﺑﺼ‬‫ ﺃﻛﹶﻞﹶ ﺛﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ﰐ‬ ‫ﻨﺎﺟﻲ‬‫ ﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﺑﻮﻫﺎﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﻌﺾﹺ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ُﮐﻞﹾ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﺃﹸﻧﺎﺟﻲ ﻣ‬‫ ﳍﺎ ﺭﳛﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺮ‬‫ﻘﻮﻝﹴ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ‬‫ ﺑ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺮﺍﺕ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ ﺧ‬‫ﺪﺭﹴ ﻓﻴﻪ‬‫ﺑﻘ‬ ١١٨ (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ Y ~ •3S Ù¦ uu R} = < , # ‚a9:^ wwDU+šotu U++,c Z,»;+ßÊ DÁZ _ ¸[oÛ§•5 ™*Ä %= < , # ‚a9: « o {ÈÖÕŽ3~uu R} +, ,cpcX™šZ © R}+, *‡åo* = © R} U++,c

6ž,©¾³

ü zÚ wwD2 dJmÒ~

Z

JmÒ

(٣٠١٧) ٩٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.115 (٣٠١٨) ٩٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.116 (٤١٧۹) ١٢١٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.117 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤١٩٧) ١٢١٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.118 the publisher and the author."


‫''‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫‪.º ‘S .x‬‬

‫‪PQ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺰﻋﻔﺮ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١١٩‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚDU•S € ‘S‬‬ ‫=‪F/+ž‬‬

‫‪¯ .xi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺑﺸ‪‬ﻤﺎﻟﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺸﻤﻲ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻧﻌﻞﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻥ ﻳﺸﺘﻤﻞ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀَ ﺃﻭ ﳛﺘﱯ‪ ‬ﰲ‬ ‫‪١٢٠‬‬ ‫ﺛﻮﺏﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﺷﻔﺎﹰ ﻋﻦ ﻓﺮﺟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪* ¬•Ù ”o‬‬

‫‪Ú D• ”d‬‬

‫© ‪J* Šc‬‬

‫‪+RÙmÑy%pe ñÙ ž ,Ñ8©´ , +c³‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫*‬

‫‪Šc ©U R}S‬‬

‫‪Ñ8‬‬

‫‪2 O‹ •3 3‬‬ ‫©‪Û‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪¾³ d• ’ ÎZ ’Ä c +, ¨ ºž .xii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺒﻮﻟﻦ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ‬ ‫ﳚﺮﻱ ﰒ ﻳﻐﺘﺴﻞ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﻐﺘﺴﻞ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺋﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻛﻴﻒ‬ ‫‪١٢١‬‬ ‫ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﻻ‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫„‪s €‬‬ ‫‪Ï” Ä ;+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪o~uu R‬‬

‫‪o-Ä • p>o œ® M}•X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDp -o{ g+, p‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UoM ,+‹ º‬‬ ‫= }‪-o-Ä • p>oœ® M}•X o~uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ê p p •ž,uu ØY ZmŽ wwDp‬‬ ‫‪wwDp žiž,uu n žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~ wwTžYËå‬‬ ‫‪X ,+,V+%ÏæS .xiii‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳛﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﺍﻓﻘﺔ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﱂ ﻳﺆﻣﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﺪ‪‬ﻟﻮﻥ ﺃﺷﻌﺎﺭﻫﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥ ﻳﻔﺮﹺﻗﻮﻥ ﺭﺅﻭﺳﻬﻢ ﻓﺴﺪﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﺎﺻﻴﺘﻪ ﰒ ﻓﺮﻕ ﺑﻌﺪ‪)‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪ .119‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤٣٤) ١٢٦٣‬‬ ‫‪ .120‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣١٥) ١٢٤١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .121‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٤) ١٤٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪',‬‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٢٢‬‬

‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬ ‫'‪k‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « o* Î c •XX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « oÞCÛ©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪ÏæS‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^DÏõOƒR Ò’Ã+, Ï2 . ÏæS DÏ2‬‬ ‫= …„‪. %-” €Ä‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDîgOƒRgp‬‬ ‫‪Nop+ %‚“€”' .xiv‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺘﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻣﲎ ﺗﺪﻓﻔﺎﻥ ﻭﺗﻀﺮﺑﺎﻥ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺗﻐﻨﻴﺎﻥ ﲟﺎ ﺗﻘﺎﻭﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﻌﺎﺙ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺘﻐﺶ ﺑﺜﻮﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﺮﳘﺎ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻓﻜﺸﻒ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫‪١٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﻬﻤﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻓﺈ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻋﻴﺪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺇﻥ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻋﻴﺪﺍ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﻴﺪﻧﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪DÁO+òBcoF a %µ ÁZ = Ž,c*Ä % +, • *Ä % Ýå ~©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©o.®* Ï2 Ÿ+1 c%¢Ø JÛÁO+Ÿž,©UoM ,+‹ +,‬‬ ‫= ‪´ , eÈ‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫•‹‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎT >’ Ýå ~kDÏ‬‬ ‫= ‪,c XZz,c uu R}kD ä e p u‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwD1 c%@ç ²Ýå p‬‬ ‫= }‪@$%F-ËÊ ²Ýå p uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê U‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDUç@;+ß+,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻴﻊ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻣﻌﻮ‪‬ﺩ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻔﺮﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﺒ‪‬ﻲ ﺻﻠﻲ ّﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﹼﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﺣﲔ ﺑﲏ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻲ‬ ‫ﻛﺠﻠﺴﻚ ﻣﻨ‪‬ﻲ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺖ ﺟﻮﻳﺮﻳﺎﺕ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻳﻀﺮﺑﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﺪﻑ ﻭﻳﻨﺪﺑﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺘﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺑﺎﻱﺀ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﺫ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺣﺪﺍﻫﻦ ﻭﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﻧﱯ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٢٤‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﻏﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻭ ﻗﻮﱄ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﲔ‪)-‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪# ‚9: ^©U M ,+ • ‘ ?q••• Î+‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫ˆ‪< , # ‚a9: « D‬‬ ‫= ®‪J Í p+” & Ðp‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪•5ot% ˨u‬‬ ‫= *‪ž, ו5ঠw,‬‬ ‫‪Ê Á òBc Z•ñ*Ä p®D‬‬ ‫>‪c‬‬ ‫‪= ,• p+ß+,‬‬

‫‪ñ ‹ D• @ c%+9 Á‬‬ ‫‪\l‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ýU‬‬ ‫~"{‪Ú wwDäO,ÁO+‬‬ ‫= }‪+, äj çuu R‬‬ ‫‪o6©n‬‬

‫‹ ‪% U^t‬‬

‫‪!,‬‬

‫¶‪Lc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ .122‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤٢٥) ١٢٦٢‬‬ ‫‪ .123‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٣٢) ٤٥١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .124‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٤٠) ٩٤٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫('‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﻟﻪ ﺃﳒﺸﺔﹸ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺣﺴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺭ‪‬ﻭﻳﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺃﳒﺸﺔﹸ ﻻ ﺗﻜﺴﺮﹺ‬ ‫‪١٢٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﺍﺭﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹸ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺿﻌﻔﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀِ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« Dxe sS , * +, v µÀ F Û Z º;É‹ ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫}‪c ,, # ‚9: « ©15 žc¸ wwDõc ÎXZmÕ»K XZÆ, ²v µÀ p uu R‬‬ ‫‪,,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDx;+,] ZÎ+Û‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﲑ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺎﻟﻌ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺝﹺ ﺇﹺﺫ ﻋﺮﺽ‪ ‬ﺷﺎﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺸ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺧ‪‬ﺬﻭﺍ‬ ‫‪١٢٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻣﺴِﻜﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻟﹶﺄﹶﻥﹾ ﳝﺘﻠﻰﺀَ ﺟﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻗﻴﺤﺎﹰ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥﹾ ﳝﺘﻠﻰﺀَ ﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺮﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫•‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ý) Ò‹ DÏU+µ FÊ% Ñy%,, # ‚9:^6 ‹ ©UM ,+ ;+=> å +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪X )©Us * X ?5‬‬ ‫•‪Šc Õ,yX ¥* uu R} ,, # ‚9: « D ¯y‬‬ ‫‪Ä Ä‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺯﻓﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﱯ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﻜﻢ ﳍﻮ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ‬ ‫‪١٢٧‬‬ ‫ﻳﻌﺠﺒﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫~ ‪o+1 u%;cÒ +Û ‹ ©U M ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫& ”‪ÚuuDU scX+1 ÈÖD Òøc•XÑyp+‬‬

‫‹ ‪ww R} ,, # ‚9: ^Χ•5*Ä %Šc‬‬

‫‪a $%+•œ .xv‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪+æ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﺑﻨﻮ ﻗﺮﻳﻈﺔﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻜﻢ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺚ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﻳﺒﺎﹰ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﻋﻠـﻰ‬ ‫ﲪﺎﺭ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺩﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻸﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻗﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﺇﱃ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺪﻛﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﻀﻰ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺑﻄﻮﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ‬ ‫‪١٢٨‬‬ ‫ﺣﻜﻢ ﺍﻹﺳﺮﺍﺀ (‬ ‫~ ‪å‬‬

‫‪¢‬‬ ‫>=‪%=£}{שUM ,+ ;+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ÎpY‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪« ž,D®FpBJ‬‬

‫‪ .125‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٠٦) ١٣٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .126‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٠٩) ١٣٥٥‬‬ ‫‪ .127‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣١٤١) ٩٤٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .128‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٩٥) ١٣٣١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪+ / ´µž,DÏOM }%‬‬

‫•‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ÎÊM }%»ž,w,ÛD‬‬ ‫=‬

‫)''‬

‫‪+1‬‬

‫}‪üUú+^o• Ò5 Ï M ,+;+YD zÚ wwD pMBJ + cÒu uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ï c %–.xvi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺮﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺇﹺﺣﺪﻯ ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺘﻠﻖﹴ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥ Ä‬‬ ‫©‪Ôמ,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪١٢٩‬‬

‫‪×y+ZòÄ Ò,c ZòÄ ‹ •X o~© R}S‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻠﻘﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﰒﱠ ﻳﻀﻊ ﺇﹺﺣﺪﻯ ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬

‫‪١٣٠‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪F 67 .xvii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y } +,‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪wwDy+ ZòÄ pÒ,cXZòÄ ‹ g©‹ וX‬‬ ‫= }‪o~uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺏﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﲔ‪ ‬ﻏﻼﻣﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺭ‪‬ﺑﺎﺣﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻧ‪‬ﺠﻴﺤﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻓﻠﺢ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺛﹶـﻢ‪‬‬ ‫ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻓﻼ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺴﻢ‪ ‬ﻏﻼﻣﻚ‪ ‬ﺭﺑﺎﺣﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻓﻠﺢ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻧﺎﻓﻌﺎﹰ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪Ï‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Ú wwDduu Ÿ• noÏ wwTUZ € Y~D +‬‬ ‫‪9n‬‬ ‫‪ü + Z +, ; Õ+tÕ +F‬‬

‫‪١٣١‬‬

‫}‪ Õ +Õ+tF Z' u uu R‬ﳒﻴﺢ ‪+,‬ﺍﻓﻠﺢ‬

‫‪F u ©UoM ,+‹ DU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻨﻬﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺑﻴ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﻭﺑﱪﻛﺔﹶ ﻭﺑﺄﻓﻠﺢ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﻴﺴﺎﺭﹴﺃ ﻭﺑﻨﺎﻓﻊﹴ ﻭﺑﻨﺤﻮ ﺫﻟـﻚ ﰒﱠ ﺭﺃﻳﺘـﻪ‬ ‫‪١٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺳﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﻗﹸﺒﹺﺾ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪9n‬‬ ‫‪J* +, Z +, +tÕ; Õ<YÕq©)c’,+XZmŽ© R}žc +‬‬

‫‪ .129‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٤٧٠٩) ١٣٣٤‬‬ ‫‪ .130‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٤٧١٠) ١٣٣٤‬‬ ‫‪ .131‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٥٣) ١٣٤٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .132‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٥٤) ١٣٤٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


''

* +, ÃÄ

Ï c ,F/+

< , # ‚a9:« gà ¹' :,=

< , # ‚a9:« ©Íc ogD²+ F % ç= üU•M ,+ º

ÚD•dS

‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨـﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ‬‫ﻚ ﺍﻷﻣﻼﻙ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻰ ﻣ‬‫ﺴﻤ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳ‬‫ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ﲎ ﺍﻷﲰﺎﺀِ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺧ‬ ١٣٣ ( ‫ﻚ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﷲ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ ﻻ ﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻣﻼﻙ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻰ ﻣ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺧﺒﺜﹾﻪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺴﻤ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻏﻴﻆﹸ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ •Ÿ F Y

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê ‹cY%!"# c%jûuu R} = ~+,

%!"# c%jû©UoM ,+‹ º+, U•M ,+ ;+Q ÚDUU +ÊüžÍ žÍÚ’ï5 Ì s s üŸ žÒc Z Òc Ú’ï5 ÌF ÛŸ ¦ž,rY¹º +, rY9Z8

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻮﻫـﺎ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﲰ‬‫ ﺑﺄﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﱪ‬‫ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‬‫ﺓﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺰﻛﱡﻮﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺑﺮ‬‫ﻴﺖ‬‫ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻠﹶﻤﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰ‬‫ ﺑﻨﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ‬ ١٣٤ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺯﻳﻨﺐ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./+kD Ä cºuu R} =

Ϻ!"# Õ,

üU•M ,+ º

nžaYd©U M ,+

Ú wwD, nøSX* DXZŽ ,

îå

øS

I o~Uå

‫ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺟﻮﻳﺮﻳﺔﹶ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﺮﻩ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ‬‫ﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﲰ‬‫ﺓﹲ ﻓﺤﻮ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺑﺮ‬‫ﻳﺮﻳﺔﹸ ﺍﲰ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺟﻮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ١٣٥ (‫ﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺑ‬ #+ uuçY ww% ®ñF ١٣٦

wwÏuuF

< , # ‚a9:./+kD =

üU•M ,+ º

wwžYa uuF çY ©UM ,+ *– a

ÚDÖ *Ä % wwžaYuuž,©• n©x

~+, ç’ D c

(‫ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻋﺎﺻﻴﺔﹲ ﻓﺴﻤﺎﻫﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﲨﻴﻠﺔﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺑﻨﺘﺎﹰ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻟﻌﻤﺮ‬

,,vH–• - Î./+kD

n wwÎ8uuXù ‹ Ù ~©UM ,+

Ù

~+,

üU•M ,+ º

ÚD c#+

(٤٧٥٥) ١٣٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.133 (٤٧٥٦) ١٣٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.134 (٤٧٥٧) ١٣٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.135 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٧٥٨) ١٣٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.136 the publisher and the author."


''

Ï c ,F/+ ١٣٧

F ž=

(‫ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﺃﲰﺎﺋ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﺣﺐ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‹cY%!"#

À < , oZ' p+” & uu R} =

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

üU•M ,+ º

١٣٨

.xviii

Ù

+,

Ú wwD1 æÈ +, # a .xix Ì+R

(‫ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﻛﻞﱠ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻗﲑﺍﻃﺎﻥ‬‫ ﻋﻤﻠ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺃﻭ ﺿﺎﺭ ﻧﻘﺺ‬‫ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﺔ‬‫ﲎ ﻛﻠﺒﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻛﻠﺐ‬‫ﻦﹺ ﺍﻗﹾﺘ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‬

< , a a * Î%R;+Q %R '• /vÄ æ•X uu R} =

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

Ù

~

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü zÚ wwD12 Ð4 A,c oÏ \%

‫ ﺃﺟﺮﹺﻩ ﻛـﻞﱠ ﻳـﻮﻡﹴ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺃﻭ ﺯﺭﻉﹴ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﹶﺺ‬‫ ﺃﻭ ﺻﻴﺪ‬‫ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﺔ‬‫ﻦﹺ ﺍﲣﺬﹶ ﻛﻠﺒﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻛﻠﺐ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬ ١٣٩ (‫ﻗﲑﺍﻁﹲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Õ3+æž,U% ü- p Ú’ +Q% ' Ûuu R} = ü zÚ wwDU

Ê žYËå ~+, 4 o %* Ï \ A‹ S,+ËÊ +Rhž+ , .xx

‫ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ ﺑﻜﻠﺒﹺﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﻘﺘﻠﹶﻪ ﰒﱠ‬‫ﻳﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺩ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏﹺ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓﹶ ﺗﻘﺪ‬‫ﻧﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻘﺘ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺮ‬ ١٤٠ (‫ﻪ ﺷﻴﻄﺎﻥﹲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻬﻴﻢﹺ ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻨﻘﻄﺘﲔﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺒ‬‫ﺩ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﹶﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻮ‬‫ﻗﺘﻠ‬

a " +Û‹ ©‹Z• c +RXZo| ,, # ‚9: ./+©UM ,+ Y +, a a Xv ,Zp,cžC® uu R} ,, # ‚9: « D cR}S +RX ,, # ‚9: « gìc+RlX

* 6Î 5æÈ

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDU ¥ž,kÕ,yŠS5

(٤٧٥٢) ١٣٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.137 (٤٠٩٨) ١١٩٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.138 (٤٠٩٩) ١١٩٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.139 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤١٠٠) ١١٩٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.140 the publisher and the author."


‫''‬

‫‪Ï c ,F/+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﺘﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﺏﹺ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻛﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﺻﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻛﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﻏﻨﻢﹴ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺎﺷﻴﺔ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪óô‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+RXZo ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD%R%‬‬ ‫‪üv ,‬‬

‫‪ÚZä'+, Z]Ý %Zo;+Q• / c‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪; Òe .xxi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﰊ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺮﹺ ﺣﻜﻤﺔﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 8 å +,‬‬ ‫= }‪ÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪١٤١‬‬

‫‪١٤٢‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD12 1+q‬‬

‫‪M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪Ï c %¦-Ä .xxii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫•‪üU‬‬

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(١٧٦٢) ٥٥٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.145


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‫ﺪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﲪﺪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﺣﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳝﺤﻮ ﺍﷲ ﰊ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺮ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥﱠ ﱄ ﺃﲰﺎﺀً ﺃﻧﺎ ﳏﻤ‬‫ﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻄﻌ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺒﲑ ﺑﻦ ﻣ‬ ١ (‫ﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻗﺐ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﻗﺐ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﺷﻲ‬‫ﺍﳊﺎﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳛﺸﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺪﻣﻲ‬ Už,w8+, Z w8o+, €

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(٥٧٧٦) ١٦٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.1 (٥٧٧٧) ١٦٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.2 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٧٧٨) ١٦٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.3 the publisher and the author."


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‫‪ab .ii‬‬

‫¬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻠﻌﺐ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻐﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﻓﺼﺮﻋﻪ ﻓﺸﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺮﺝ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﻘﹶﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﺣﻆﱡ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻚ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻠﻪ ﰲ ﻃﹶﺴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐ ﲟﺎﺀ ﺯﻣﺰﻡ ﰒ ﻷَﻣ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻋﺎﺩﻩ ﰲ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻪ ﻭﺟﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻐﻠﻤﺎﻥﹸ ﻳﺴﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻣﻪ ﻳﻌﲏ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﻇﺌﺮﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﻗﺪ ﻗﹸﺘﻞ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﻮﻩ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﹶﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻓﹶﻜﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﻯ ﺃﺛﺮ ﺍﳌﺨﻴﻂ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫•×© «‪Ñy%Zq a Ä ,c,, # ‚9:‬‬ ‫~ ‪~*Ä %,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‹›‬ ‫«‪m o* +, ".c « +, c ×Ä yX,, # ‚9:‬‬ ‫‪~kDÏU+c‬‬ ‫‪gwwDUá‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪-Ä %F¾So;u‬‬

‫‪gD Öc‬‬

‫‪¥ Q%« çuu n+, D5O‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪©ª‬‬ ‫‪Zý üUvç cc‬‬ ‫* ‪ž ,ÚD• BJ ž , ,, # ‚9:« %ñD cïž+ ,c #+b‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a a‬‬ ‫—=‪59ƒ+ p %,, # ‚9:« +, • *Ä %,, # ‚9:« “ŽDUU c =X,, # ‚9:‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD Íc t ³%•/o %,, # ‚9:« ouu n 6 ~D‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪/‬‬

‫‪X.c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙﹶ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻫﺸﺎﻡﹴ ﺳﺄﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺣ ‪‬ﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﹰﺎ‬ ‫ﻚ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ‬ ‫ﻳﺄﺗﻴﲏ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺻﻠﺼﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﺮﺱﹺ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺃﺷﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻔﺼ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﲏ ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻳﺘﻤﺜﱠﻞﹸ ﱄ ﺍﳌﹶﻠﹶ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻜﻠﻤ‪‬ﲏ ﻓﺄﻋﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﻨﺰﻝﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻲ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱪﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻔﺼﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺇﻥﱠ ﺟﺒﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪٥‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺘﻔﺼ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻗﺎﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ F” as Ê ç ¢+®©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪« ²,, # ‚9:./+%# p uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪i°,‚ +, o + S ,‬‬ ‫‪ºuu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwTU 0°,*Ä %,, # ‚9:‬‬

‫‪Šc [}ºº+, D†ž, û c X* o©‹×•+‬‬ ‫‪iž,DU žs‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ž©UÍcX,, # ‚9: « ouu n ø8 ~ wwD†ž, û c oD F‬‬ ‫‪iž,D + c‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD 8+Åd -” €Ä„ ,, # ‚9:« Î ’+×D Y °, ,, # ‚9:« c%;cÒ‬‬

‫‪¯yp®o +‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﺒﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﹸﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻲ‪ ‬ﻛﹸﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﺮﺑ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻬ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻧﻜﱠﺲ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٥٢) ١٦٢٩‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٤٤) ١٦٢٥‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪',‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻧﻜﱠﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﺅﻭﺳ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﹸﺗ‪‬ﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٦‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ j_ žcV+,‬‬ ‫= × ‪.S °,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ D ®ñƒ+ p‬‬ ‫= ‪š+, •›’+Ež È‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M ,+ º ÚD•7 ÒÈ‬‬ ‫¨‬ ‫‪a± * Î‬‬

‫‪p,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫« ‪# ‚9:‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪°,×D•›lF‬‬

‫‪ÏÌ « .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻭﺍﺛﻠﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﺳﻘﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺻﻄﻔﻰ ﻛﻨﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻟﺪ ﺇﲰﺎﻋﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﺻﻄﻔﻰ ﻗﺮﻳﺸﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺎﻧﺔ ﻭﺍﺻﻄﻔﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﺑﲏ ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﻭﺍﺻﻄﻔﺎﱐ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲏ ﻫﺎﺷﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪‚D•À‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪x , +,‬‬

‫‪;y‬‬

‫‪o © U M ,+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪!"# uu ¼ 2R} X‬‬

‫}‪8{+, •ÀX 8{ Q}+, •ÀXQ‬‬

‫‪“ .iv‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD•ÀXi‬‬

‫‪X ‚ uä c5,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﻦ ﺻﻌﺼﻌ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻧﱯ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﻬﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺳﺮﻱ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳊﹶﻄ‪‬ﻴﻢ ﻭﺭ‪‬ﲟﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳊ‪‬ﺠﺮ ﻣﻀﻄﺠﻌﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﺫ ﺃﺗﺎﱐ ﺁﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﺸﻖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﻫﺬ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺬ‪‬ﻩ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺛﹸﻐ‪‬ﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﳓﺮﹺﻩ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺷ‪‬ﻌﺮﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﱯ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﺃﹸﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﹶﺴ‪‬ﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐ ﳑﻠﻮﺀٍ ﺇﹺﳝﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻓﻐ‪‬ﺴﻞ ﻗﻠﱯ ﰒﱠ ﺣ‪‬ﺸﻲ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻋﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﰒﱠ ﻏﹸﺴﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻄﻦ‪ ‬ﲟﺎﺀِ ﺯﻣﺰﻡ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻣ‪‬ﻠﻰﺀَ ﺇﹺﳝﺎﻧﺎﹰ‬ ‫ﻭﺣﻜﻤﺔﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺃﹸﺗﻴﺖ ﺑﺪﺍﺑ‪‬ﺔ ﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺒﻐﻞ ﻭﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﳊﻤﺎﺭﹺ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮﺍﻕ ﻳﻀﻊ ﺧ‪‬ﻄﻮﻩ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺃﻗﹾﺼﻰ ﻃﺮﻓ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺤ‪‬ﻤﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﰊ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹾ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﹸﺭﺳﻞﹶ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﺍ‪‬ﻲﺀُ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﻔﹸﺘﺢ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺧﻠﺼﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﺑﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﺁﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﻓﺴﻠﱢﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﻠﱠﻤﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻻﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﱀﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﰒﱠ ﺻﻌ‪‬ﺪ ﰊ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔﹶ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃ‪‬ﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﺍ‪‬ﻲﺀ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﻓﻔﹸﺘﺢ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺧﻠﺼﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﳛﲕ ﻭﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﺑﻨﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﳛﲕ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻓﺴﻠﹼﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﹺﻤﺎ ﻓﺴﻠﱠﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺩ‪‬ﺍﹰ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻻ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻷﺥﹺ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﱀ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﰒ ﺻﻌ‪‬ﺪ ﰊ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﻌﻢ ﺍ‪‬ﻲﺀ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﻔﹸﺘﺢ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺧﻠﺼﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﺫﺍ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪( ٥٨٤٥) ١٦٢٥‬‬ ‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٤٠) ١٦٠٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪',‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻓﺴﻠﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻷﺥﹺ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﱀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺎﱀ ﰒ ﺻﻌ‪‬ﺪ ﰊ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻌﺔ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﻌﻢ ﺍ‪‬ﻲﺀ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﻔﹸﺘﺢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻠﺼﺖ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺇﹺﺩﺭﻳﺲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺇﺩﺭﻳﺲ ﻓﺴﻠﱢﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺴﻠﱠﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻷﺥﹺ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺻﻌ‪‬ﺪ ﰊ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﳋﺎﻣﺴﺔ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﻌﻢ ﺍ‪‬ﻲﺀ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﻔﹸﺘﺢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺧﻠﺼﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺴﻠﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ‪‬‬ ‫ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻷﺥﹺ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﰒ ﺻﻌ‪‬ﺪ ﰊ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺳﺔ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﻪ ﻓﻨﻌﻢ ﺍ‪‬ﻲﺀ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺧﻠﺼﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﺴﻠﱢﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺴﻠﱠﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻷﺥ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺟﺎﻭﺯﺕ ﺑﻜﻰ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺒﻜﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻜﻲ ﻷﻥ ﻏﻼﻣﺎﹰ ﺑ‪‬ﻌﺚ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺘﻪ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﳑ‪‬ﻦ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﱵ ﰒ ﺻﻌ‪‬ﺪ ﰊ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻣﻌﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺑ‪‬ﻌﺚ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻌﻢ ﺍ‪‬ﻲﺀ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺧﻠﺼﺖ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﺑﻮﻙ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻓﺴﻠﱠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺴﻠﱠﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻻﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﱀ ﰒ ﺭ‪‬ﻓﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺳﺪﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻧ‪‬ﺒﹺﻘﹸﻬﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻗ‪‬ﻼﻝ ﻫﺠﺮ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻭﺭﻗﹸﻬﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺁﺫﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻔ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻠﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺳﺪﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔﹸ ﺃ‪‬ﺎﺭ ‪‬ﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﻭ‪‬ﺮﺍﻥ ﻇﺎﻫﺮﺍﻥ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍﻥ ﻳﺎ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻃﻨﺎﻥ ﻓﻨﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻈﺎﻫﺮﺍﻥ ﻓﺎﻟﻨﻴﻞ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺮﺍﺕ ﰒﱠ ﺭ‪‬ﻓ‪‬ﻊ ﱄ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻌﻤﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﹸﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺈﹺﻧﺎﺀٍ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﲬﺮﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﺎﺀٍ ﻣﻦ ﻟﱭﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺴﻞﹴ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺕ ﺍﻟﻠﱭ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻲ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮﺓﹸ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺃ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻚ ﰒﱠ ﻓﹸﺮﺿﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﹶﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓﹸ ﲬﺴﲔﹺ ﺻﻼﺓﹰ ﻛﻞﱠ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﺮﺭﺕ‪‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﲟﺎ ﺃﹸﻣﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻣﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﲞﻤﺴﲔ‪ ‬ﺻﻼﺓ ﻛﻞﱠ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﹸﻣﺘﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‪ ‬ﲬﺴﲔ‪ ‬ﺻﻼﺓ ﻛﻞﱠ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺟﺮ‪‬ﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﺎﳉﺖ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﲏ ﺇﹺﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞﹶ ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻌﺎﳉﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺭﺟﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﹶﺴ‪‬ﻠﹾﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻷﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﺮ‪‬ﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻮﺿﻊ ﻋﲏ ﻋﺸﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﺿﻊ ﻋﲏ ﻋﺸﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﺿﻊ ﻋﲏ ﻋﺸﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﺿﻊ ﻋﲏ ﻋﺸﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﺕ ﺑﻌﺸﺮ ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﻛﻞﹼ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﺕ ﲞﻤﺲ ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﻛﻞﹼ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﲟﺎ ﺃﹸﻣﺮﺕ ﻗﻠﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺃﹸﻣﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﲞﻤﺲﹺ ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱠ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﹸﻣﺘﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‪ ‬ﲬﺲ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱠ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺟﺮ‪‬ﺑﺖ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻠﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺎﳉﺖ ﺑﲏ ﺇﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻌﺎﳉﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺭﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻓﺴﻠﹾﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﺨﻔﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻷﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻲ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻴ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻜﲏ‬ ‫‪y‬‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺿﻰ ﻭﺃﹸﺳﻠﹼﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺟﺎﻭﺯ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺩﻯ ﻣﻨﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﻀﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻳﻀﱵ ﻭﺧﻔﱠﻔﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫¸‪* ©UM ,+ žc‬‬

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‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

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om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

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*

oD)c 4+, )S¡*c !"# D•. / 7oS¡ * +, UBJ +Ÿc+, u J + ²ogDn ¥ Ê oD Z,S¡‰Ä o c Ëd+, ŽBJ +Ÿc+, u ž+ ,coDng J{ Zý DUBJ {'g ¥ < , # ‚a9:« wwTU ‰Ä o cËÊ uu R} = Z,S¡Euu ØY {' ~D ŽBJ {' ~ *Ä %Ï+u D}•Ä #+dlùa;Ê ‚ Z,S¡‰Ä o cËÊ ja « uu n {' ~ wwDU Z,S¡ < , # ‚a9:+ýwwD . / 7 * +, ž+ ,c o ù+c%{'+, Ï+u Úouu R} = < , # ‚a9: —p Ê Ï \ Z,S¡*cov9%S¡ Ëo ++, c D1)S¡‰Ä ç = =a uu R} !"# wwD8+ Û+, }• -I‹ $%* Ε A * +, •žc + I ¦ÛD

)S¡‰Ä J* DŸÞ

• ¶ž?O‹ BÜ$%* ΕA • Yž +, Ÿ• ¶dl¯$%* Ε A * +, •žc + • Y < , # ‚a9:« wwDŸ *Ä %Ï+u uu n {'Îww;c¶X{' o+, h*Ä %{'+, Y ouu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+ wwD . / 7 * +, F5dÏ ©U•. /+ ß Ï+u ouu R} = "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ wwD• í o+, U ² +oÏ DU‬‬ ‫‪ouu n v ,‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪FÊ* o w,Ûuu R‬‬

‫(‪',‬‬

‫^‪;cnÎ +‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD! 7 p•u +, c c vw˜}È‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎﱐﱢ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮﺍﻕ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺩﺍﺑ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻃﻮﻳﻞ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﳊﻤﺎﺭ ﻭﺩﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻐﻞ ﻳﻘﻊ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﻓﺮﻩ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻃﺮﻓﻪ ﻓﺮﻛﺒﺘﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﳌﻘﺪ‪‬ﺱ ﻓﺮﺑﻄﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺑﺎﳊﻠﹾﻘﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱵ ﺗﺮﺑﹺﻂ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀُ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒﱠ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺼﻠﱠﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﰒ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺎﺀﱐ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﺑﺈﹺﻧﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﲬﺮ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﻟﱭ ﻓﺎﺧﺘ‪‬ﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﱭ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮﺓﹶ ﰒ ﻋ‪‬ﺮﺝ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﻭﺳﺎﻕ ﻣﺜﻞ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺂﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺣ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﰊ ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﱄ ﲞﲑﹴ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﻴﻮﺳﻒ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺪ ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻲ‪ ‬ﺷﻄﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺴﻦﹺ ﻓﺮﺣ‪‬ﺐ ﰊ ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﱄ ﲞﲑ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺑﻜﺎﺀ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺑﻌﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺈﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺴﻨﺪﺍﹰ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻌﻤﻮﺭ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻪ ﻛﻞﱠ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥ ﺃﻟﻒ ﻣﻠﻚ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻮﺩﻭﻥ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﰒ ﺫﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﰊ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﺪﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻭﺭﻗﻬﺎ ﻛﺂﺫﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻠﺔ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﲦﺮﻫﺎ ﻛﺎﻟﻘﻼﻝ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻏﺸﻴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻏﹶﺸ‪‬ﻲ ﺗﻐﲑﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺴﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻭﺣﻰ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻭﺣﻰ ﻓﻔﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﲬﺴﲔ ﺻﻼﺓ ﰲ ﻛﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﻨﺰ‪‬ﻟﹾﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻓﹶﺮ‪‬ﺽ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺻﻼﺓﹰ ﰲ ﻛﻞﱢ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻓﹶﺴ‪‬ﻠﹾﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ ﻻ ﺗﻄﻴﻖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﺑﻠﻮﺕ ﺑﲏ ﺇﹺﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﻭﺧﱪ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﰊ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺧﻔﱢﻒ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﻓﺤﻂﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﲏ ﲬﺴﺎﹰ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺣﻂﱠ ﻋﲏ ﲬﺴﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ ﻻ ﺗﻄﻴﻖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺎﺭﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻓﹶﺴ‪‬ﻠﹾﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﻒ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺯﻝ ﺃﺭﺟﻊ ﺑﲔ ﺭﰊ ﻭﺑﲔ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﺇ‪‬ﻦ ﲬﺲ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﻮﺍﺕ ﻛﻞﱠ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻋﺸﺮ ﻓﺬﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﲬﺴﻮﻥ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ‪ ‬ﲝﺴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻛﹸﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺣﺴﻨﺔﹰ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻛﹸﺘﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻋﺸﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻫﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺴﻴ‪‬ﺌﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﱂ‬ ‫ﺗﻜﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻋﻤﻠﻬﺎ ﻛﺘﺒﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺳﻴﺌﺔﹰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺰﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻓﹶﺴ‪‬ﻠﹾﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﺨﻔﻴﻒ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻗﺪ ﺭﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﰊ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﻴ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ©12 M ,+ 6 ~-VM s‬‬ ‫= }‪+z ž,DU 5 Y*Ä p®uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪‹*‚ ®o+, + / * oDU ½‹ `å * FA * D‬‬ ‫‪ˆ+, Y ´µD A‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDÏ2 É< F •á Z¹ cÛ< Ñy%û‹ X;+ /… o+,‬‬ ‫= }‪oguu R‬‬ ‫‪+, ƒ+‬‬

‫» ’‪XÛc,c oD•n¢ Ûc,c+, Ï,Ã ® Î oDG½S¡D+,c o* +, 6 co‬‬ ‫‪s ¥‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫•‪o ww©• X* J MÉ. M DÉ Ä ä Ñyp+ßg‬‬ ‫•‪X G Îuu n ® D‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪*Ä %Fc‬‬

‫^‪Zý Î +‬‬

‫{‪ä p@ D;c8c+, n‬‬

‫~ ]‪o‬‬

‫‪U cZX ÈÖDï‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٦٣) ١٦٣٧‬‬


'()

< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

h %

a # ‚9: « D•d ? ,+%{'+, wwD 8c q$p®+, n{ d Zý DU Ê Ê Ï • • 12 6 co+€ ®* |}+ ËdS,+ Ë+, +€ ®ø Y ~ ä )Îyuu R}

< , =

a Ä » * +, Ï R Zz %ZJ8 Z%* +, U v } Ô+~dgD}• d;+

ž+ ,cg+,

Ä Ä * Í, * D§ ®ñ3 } Ô+~ΕMÉ> •MÉ> %# X} Ô+~* ×D R Z• +, cËÊ i+, °, °,BJ;® !"# Dj d •Xo !"# p, .f%Z% • }• ja ;? Ï+p?uu •. / Zý D *Ä %{' ~oDˆÉ })S¡*þo + oZ,S¡©{

* +, *Ä %Ï+u uu n {' ~ wwD)S¡*þo ++, cuu n o wwTU

Ï+u oΕ ƒ

+, Z RRS X

Ò oÈÖwwD•+dw]

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

* ja ;?Õp 7 ¥ *Ä %{' ~goD§ 7 Z,S¡‰Ä ÎR}7 ja ;®Õ Ï+p®p uu n o+, ŽBJ À d ùa;Ê ‚ * ja ;+” & ÈÖuu n {' ~ wwDU§ 7 Z,S¡‰Ä $p®uu n oD

< , # ‚a9:+ýwwDä$% Úouu R} = 4+, XZ,S¡ * +, ò ž+ ,c*Ä %Ï+u D}y+ < , # ‚a9:—p ‰Ä ++, cçÕ = =a uu R} !"# wwD8+ o ù+c%{' ~+, Ï+u Ê • A+, •žc + I ¦ÛD )S¡*þ J* DŸÞÏ \ Z,S¡*cov9%S¡ËD1)S¡ * +, •žc + • Y Û+, ŸÞÏ \Y Y%Zo*cX* Ε A * ž +, }• -I‹ $%* < , # ‚a9:« wwDŸ• ¶ž?‹ ΕAž +, Ÿ• ¶ ¯$%* Ε A o+, Y ouu R} = a # ‚9:./+wwD, . /

* +, *Ä %Ï+u ©n Zý Î ªX +, U*Ä %{' ~ ¥ < , üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD £ o©‹Z• Ž*Ä %Ï+u ouu R} = 4)S¡

‫ ﺑﻴﱵ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﲟﻜﺔ ﻓﻨﺰﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ‬‫ ﻋﲏ ﺳﻘﻒ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﹸﺮﹺﺝ‬‫ﺙ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﳛﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺫﺭ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐ ﳑﺘﻠﻰﺀٍ ﺣﻜﻤﺔﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﳝﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﻓﺮﻏﻪ ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭﻱ ﰒ ﺃﻃﺒﻘﻪ ﰒ ﺃﺧﺬ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ ﺻﺪﺭﻱ ﰒ ﻏﺴﻠﻪ ﲟﺎﺀِ ﺯﻣﺰﻡ ﰒ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺑﹺﻄﹶﺴ‬‫ﻓﻔﺮﺝ‬ ‫ﻧﻴﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﳋﺎﺯﻥ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻓﺘﺢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﺑﻴﺪﻱ ﻓﻌﺮﺝ ﰊ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺟﺌﺖ‬ ‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ‬‫ﻧﻴﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻗﺎﻋﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﻧ‬‫ﻠﹶﻮ‬‫ﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻓﹸﺘﺢ ﻋ‬‫ﻫﻞ ﻣﻌﻚ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻣﻌﻲ ﳏﻤ‬ ‫ﺎﱀ ﻭﺍﻻﺑﻦ‬‫ﻞ ﴰﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﻜﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﺿﺤﻚ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺓﹲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗ‬‫ﻮﹺﺩ‬‫ﺓﹲ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻩ ﺃﹶﺳ‬‫ﻮﹺﺩ‬‫ﺃﹶﺳ‬ ‫ﺔ‬‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲔ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨ‬ ‫ﻢ ﺑﻨﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﻫﻞﹸ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ ﹸﺓ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﴰﺎﻟﻪ ﻧ‬‫ﻮﹺﺩ‬‫ﺎﱀ ﻗﻠﺖ ﳉﱪﻳﻞ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺁﺩﻡ ﻭ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷَﺳ‬‫ﺍﻟﺼ‬ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of ‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ‬reading ‫ ﰊ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻋ‬purpose ‫ﺑﻜﻰ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﻞﹶ ﴰﺎﻟﻪ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺓﹸ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻋﻦ ﴰﺎﻟﻪ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﺿﺤﻚ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻧﻈﺮ ﻗ‬‫ﻮﹺﺩ‬‫ﻭﺍﻷﺳ‬ the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫('‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳋﺎﺯ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻓﺘﺢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺧﺎﺯ‪‬ﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﺜﹾﻞﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻗﹶﺎﻝﹶ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻓﹶﺬﹶﻛﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺟ‪‬ﺪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﺩﺭﻳﺲ ﻭﻣﻮﺳﻰ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻭﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺜﺒﺖ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻣﻨﺎﺯﳍﻢ ﻏﲑ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺫﻛﺮ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺟﺪ ﺁﺩﻡ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺳﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﱐ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﺰﻡﹴ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﺃﺑﺎ ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﺎﻧﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻻﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﰒ ﻋ‪‬ﺮﺝ ﰊ ﺣﱴ ﻇﻬﺮﺕ‬ ‫ﳌﺴﺘﻮﻯ‪ ‬ﺃﲰﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺻﺮﻳﻒ ﺍﻷﻗﻼﻡ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺣﺰﻡ ﻭﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻔﺮﺽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺮﺭﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻓﺮﺽ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺮﺽ ﲬﺴﲔ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺭﺟﻊ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻥ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗﻄﻴﻖ ﻓﺮﺍﺟﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﺿﻊ ﺷﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻭﺿﻊ ﺷﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻓﺈﻥﱠ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ‪ ‬ﻻ‬ ‫ﺗﻄﻴﻖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﻓﺮﺍﺟﻌﺖ ﻓﻮﺿﻊ ﺷﻄﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺟﻊ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺑﻚ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ ﻻ ﺗﻄﻴﻖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺮﺍﺟﻌﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻲ ﺧ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺲ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻲ ﲬﺴﻮﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺒﺪ‪‬ﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺍﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺍﺳ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺭﰊ‬ ‫ﰒ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﰊ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﰊ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺳﺪﺭﺓ ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻭﻏﺸﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﻟﻮﺍﻥ ﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻲ ﰒ ﺃ‪‬ﺩﺧ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺟﻨﺎﺑﺬ ﺍﻟﻠﺆﻟﺆ‬ ‫„‬ ‫ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺗﺮﺍ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﳌﺴﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫)‪MÉ+?å ©12 M ,+ 6 Ï‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫!§ ‪F¾SÏ X* +, 5 X ³p® Zý +, pY ® D ovÅa Æ o w,* +,‬‬

‫‪tp®uu R} ,, # Î./+©12‬‬

‫‪ä yXÑ8p®gD cï #+ ³p®X* Õx X 1,‬‬

‫‪;u‬‬ ‫‪ä‬‬

‫‪® Îh õc‬‬

‫‪+ ÂD% ä‬‬

‫‪/‹ g D Öc‬‬

‫‪w,ÛDÃvBJ‬‬

‫‪DZ ® o©n ® DTU X©n * DŽ žS ,+c©n‬‬

‫‪•©ØY * D1,, # ΗÑyp®©n‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪® DTU•XÑyp?©ØY + cpL‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Z8, wwD´ Ä ä %õc6ÎU5 žS ,+c×uu R} ,, # Ϋ DZ8©n ® DT U®Fp•X‬‬ ‫‹ ‪šŠc‬‬

‫‪c *D‬‬

‫‪+, ž,ž‹ M‬‬

‫‪cž,w,ÛDž,ž‹ BJ‬‬

‫‪BJ‬‬

‫‪+, ªÎ’cM‬‬

‫‪’cM‬‬

‫® ‪% +, 1Fc çuu n Zý wwTU Xçuu ØY‬‬ ‫‪oD { X·l_+, ^l_n * D ,+Î‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪cFc ~×D1gS,cv ,M‬‬ ‫‪+, 1„v ,M c oD1÷,+ c5,‬‬ ‫‪M‬‬ ‫‪Õ c‬‬ ‫® *‪+ ÂD%‬‬ ‫‪~wwDU v ä pÒ,cd©‹Z•2,+δcM‬‬ ‫‪+, ,δcM‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:+ý©n 6 ~DÐÏ . / J + ÂD% ä "l + ÂD* Dn$%g žS ,+c‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ? •©‪BÜD d ® FÊ+, .Sn% +, Ä Xø Y +, ‚ƒ• €•Õ{'Õ‘+c ÕFc o ä o‬‬ ‫‪ä %õc©• ?ç‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪ä |+, ÍcXFc‬‬

‫–*‬ ‫~ ‪a © ª FÄ duu n Ï) DXø Y‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٦٤) ١٦٣٩‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©wwÏ5;+1 vH‡ +,‬‬ ‫= }‪+ ê‹ duu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪})S¡*þ !"# ja ;®uu R} =, # ‚ ./+©n 6 +, FÄ wwD £S , ¨%‬‬

‫('‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Z…o* oÎÉ Ä * oDU v‬‬

‫‪• }• ja ;?+, $p? !"# ©n {' ~D +^ *Ä %{' ~ÎU vž,oDÉ‬‬ ‫‪'(}y+dùa;Ê ‚ Z,S¡*þja ;?Šð *Ä %Ï+u ©n {' wwD)S¡*þuu n o wwDU‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪;?©n+, nX‡Žg Z† Î *Ä %{' ~goDU c BCá‬‬ ‫~ '{ ‪a ‹ ¯Î Žd‬‬ ‫‪o*þçuu R} !"# D}y+dw] * ja‬‬

‫‪c ‰Ä‬‬

‫‪ûÈ%‬‬

‫‪ûÈ%Ï \‹U‬‬

‫‪%*þ‬‬

‫‪gU £ Ï+u duu n oDnX‡Žg * Î *Ä %{'owwDŸ d®ñ.- ®+, UY Y‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪oO 3+ ‹É> Zã+% J JX} Ô+~* +, U v‹} Ô+~d‬‬

‫®‪gDå dX‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDx x~ * +, χ%ZÐ'o* ÎU•6 co(d‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﱠﺎ ﺃﹸﺳﺮﻱ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻧﺘ‪‬ﻬﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺳﺪﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻨﺘﻬﻰ ﻭﻫﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺳﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺒﺾ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﻨﺘﻬﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﻬﺒﻂﹸ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻮﻗ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻴ‪‬ﻘﺒﺾ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫ ﻳﻐﺸﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻐﺸﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﺍﺵ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﹸﻋﻄﻲ‪ ‬ﺧﻮﺍﺗﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻏﹸﻔ‪‬ﺮ ﳌﻦ ﻻ ﻳﺸﺮﹺﻙ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﺘﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺍﳌﻘﺤ‪‬ﻤﺎﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+שUM ,+ # +,‬‬ ‫=‪ä |} Ô+~+, U vBJ } Ô+~X‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪!"# ©n c2 DU ! , %* ž,U ;+‬‬ ‫‪S DUž‹} Ô+~ž,U •É Ä T‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫>‪# ‚9:^+, 1 , % /ž,©n c2 wwD•MÉ‬‬ ‫>‪TÛ•MÉ‬‬ ‫}‪T* X} Ô+~uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪žë Ô+/+, )S¡‰Ä Õ1ˆ;c)T¨X‬‬

‫‪lž?ˆc%* • ’5lX‬‬

‫‪>c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€‬‬

‫;‪¦Û oja « +, á‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪SDU‬‬

‫‪œÑy%!"#‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﲏ ﰲ ﺍﳊ‪‬ﺠﺮﹺ ﻭﻗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﺄﻟﲏ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴ‪‬ﺮﺍﻱ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﹾﺘﲏ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀَ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺱ ﱂ ﺃﹸﺛﺒﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻜﹸﺮﹺﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺮﺑﺎﹰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﹸﺮﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻪ ﻓﺮﻓﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ ‪‬ﻪ ﱄ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﱐ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻧﺒﺄﺗ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﲏ‬ ‫ﰲ ﲨﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺿﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﺎﻝﹺ ﺷﻨﻮﺀﺓﹶ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‪‬‬ ‫ﻳ‪‬ﺼﻠﻲ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒﻬﺎﹰ ﻋﺮﻭﺓﹸ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻘﻔﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺼﻠﻲ ﺃﺷﺒﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٦٥) ١٦٤٠‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

'(

h %

‫ ﺧﺎﺯﻥﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﺴﻠﱢﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻔﺖ‬‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻗﺎﺋﻞﹲ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬‫ﺎ ﻓﺮﻏﺖ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﻓﻠﻤ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻓﺤﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓﹸ ﻓﺄﻣ‬ # (‫ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺒﺪﺃﱐ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻼﻡﹺ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê p+ % “ iQ}+, ÍcoÄXcº ouu R} = ~+,

žc Ssop+ * oD ¦+dc X o+, Ð. /•op+ %*‚ ® Zý DÏ2 . /o

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

* o2 . / Q}D ’cX* o©•õ$p®X* !"# D dºzt © ¼ ¥ ž•µž,© mv ,ZŽ • ´Y{' ÕÏýS¡pM{' ~D Ä o\C •á Xcº o+, LcÏ Ã½S¡pMø Y +, 1Åt à ž, ž,© m+, ÏýS¡pMF a ò ‚ƒ• €•+, 1 oZœc % À < , # ‚a9:^c oÎ w, S¡DÏcº= ×_D Åt žc S ZmŽFø×_ç +” & +, U+ < , # ‚a9:—p F! Õ‰,+ c S,cÕU7RçÕ= =a uu n v , dÎ ¼+: S¡o×D jR üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD Õo

F! * ÎÍcX*

ouu ,

‫ ﺃﹸﺧﱪﻫﻢ‬‫ﻘﺖ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺱﹺ ﻓﻄﻔ‬‫ ﰊ ﺑﻴﺖ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺠﺮﹺ ﻓﺠﻠﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻗﻤﺖ‬‫ﻪ ﲰﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻛﺬﱠﺑﲏ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻧ‬ ١٣ (‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺁﻳﺎﺗﻪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+ Zý ©UM ,+ Y ~ Q}d×uu ¼2R}çX= s ü zÚ wwD 8+ ’cX o©× ªZõt * X oD c ËÊ $p®X*‚ ® !"#

kD MoÄoÎ

‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺭﹺ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺅﻭﺳﻨﺎ ﻭﳓﻦ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻗﺪﺍﻡﹺ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻈﺮﺕ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﺭﺿﻲ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬ ' (‫ ﺛﺎﻟﺜﹸﻬﻤﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺑﺎﺛﻨﲔﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻧﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻣﺎ ﻇﻨ‬‫ﻪ ﺃﺑﺼﺮ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻗﺪﻣ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﻧﻈﺮ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬

Ê +€6+, Ï Z,Òp+ßž,+, ’cXZ'A%ÂÃouu n Ýå ~©UM ,+ 7R 6 ~ < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n Zý DÏo wwD€rŽclX6ÎÍcBJ Z'Au ž Zý Õ= < , # ‚a9: « wwDU !"# @Ñy%{U.i•op+ %Zœc ,c ?Ýå p uu R} = ü zÚ (٥٨٦٦) ١٦٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.12 (٥٨٦٧) ١٦٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.13 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٨٦٨) ١٦٤٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.14 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫('‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪.eF! Za8%« .v‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺿ‪‬ﻤﺎﺩﺍﹰ ﻗﹶﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺯﺩ ﺷﻨﻮﺃﺓ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﻗﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﻓﺴﻤﻊ ﺳﻔﻬﺎﺀ ﺃﻫﻞ ﻣﻜﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺇﹺﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍﹰ ﳎﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ ﺃﱐ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻟﻌﻞﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﺸﻔﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻘﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﻗﻲ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﳓﻤﺪﻩ ﻭﻧﺴﺘﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻬﺪﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻓﻼ ﻣﻀﻞﱠ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻳﻀﻠﻞﹾ ﻓﻼ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻱ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺣﺪﻩ ﻻ ﺷﺮﻳﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍﹰ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪‬‬ ‫ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺗﻚ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻓﺄﻋﺎﺩﻫﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﲰﻌﺖ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻜﻬﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺮﺓ ﻭﻗﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮﺍﺀِ‬ ‫ﻓﻤﺎ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞ ﻛﻠﻤﺎﺗﻚ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﺑﻠﻐﻦ ﻗﺎﻣﻮﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﹺ ﻫﺎﺕ ﻳﺪﻙ ﺃﹸﺑﺎﻳﻌﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺒﺎﻳﻌﻪ ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻧﺴﺦ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﻴﺢ ﺑﻠﻐﻨﺎ ﻧﺎﻋﻮﺱ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎﹰ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻳﻬﻠﻚ ﻛﺴﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬ ‫‪Š‬‬ ‫ﻟﻴﻔﺘﺤﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺔﹲ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﻼﺣﻢ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﺧﺎﻝ ﻋﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪ožµcS ž,+, ovÅa Ʀ‹ Š cÅ©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:=—©¼5çXZŽ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪* !"# +, Z, U * ÎZÄcX¦* o= Òuu n cÅD1 ]c‬‬ ‫‪,vÅa Æ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:—p‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ýcÅ©n *V wwDpc_X‬‬ ‫= ‪$%• oÕ‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪uu‬‬ ‫= ‪+, ï‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT1M³l‬‬ ‫½‪< , # ‚a9:« •ÕZ ¤‬‬ ‫= }‪6+, 1$%!"# †áFøuu R‬‬ ‫‪$%¼ • cÅž,D‬‬

‫½‪cÅD¤‬‬

‫‪pc ž Lž,•+, j dž L•X‬‬

‫‪pc3cž +!"# XÛD1M³ce { +, 12‬‬ ‫* ‪àá‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:=—©Z‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= * •‪cÅu%Ô ‹,_ wwDU./+ * +, ž‬‬ ‫‪LcO mo+, j d5 , 3cž +•X‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDâR}ž+ ,c Mç‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « uu n‬‬ ‫}‪ouu n cÅ DɽXZš‬‬ ‫= ¨‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« OU¼.- Z, Ò+,‬‬ ‫=‪%\B,׌;Y© ¼dºë M %‬‬ ‫‪Z,gyÕZÖ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚9:« o© +€ Ñ8È‬‬ ‫®~‪< , # ‚a9:« D1‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M ,+ º Ú DZ, ú‬‬ ‫‪™ .vi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﻋﺮﻑ ﺣﺠﺮﺍﹰ ﲟﻜﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﻠﱢﻢ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺃﹸﺑﻌﺚ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﻋﺮﻓﻪ ﺍﻵﻥ‬ ‫•‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٦٠) ١٦٣١‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٥٣) ١٦٢٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

'(

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ a Ä ovÅa Æouu R} = ^p®ovÅa Æ Z å½lÏ X‘* üU•M ,+ º

w

Ú wwD

h %

Y

~+,

•F!Xd"

(‫ﺍ ﺣﺮﺍﺀً ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻘﱠﺘﲔ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﹶﻭ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﺁﻳﺔ ﻓﺄﺭﺍﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﺷ‬‫ﺮﻳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﻫﻞ ﻣﻜﺔ ﺳﺄﻟﻮﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‬

a # ‚9:« kD 3cž™•X’ ©n

< , # ‚a9:./+ vÅa ÆS ÈÖ©UM ,+ =

6 ~+, < , ü zÚDÍc ù+c%Z,›Zz,c X – g Zý +, 3c% p›,cX<³ =

‫ﺩﻭﺍ‬‫ﺮﻗﺘﲔ ﻓﺮﻗﺔ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺍﳉﺒﻞ ﻭﻓﺮﻗﺔ ﺩﻭﻧﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺷﻬﺪ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﺸﻖ‬ y

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+ c2 ~+, < , # ‚a9:« Dš% – ü zÚDww{ž muu R}% Ä-XZ,} =

< , , % – $ ‹ D p›,c<³o RS% =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Ò,c+,

(‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

‫ﻯ ﻟﺌﻦ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻇﻬﺮﻛﻢ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻼﺕ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺰ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻌﻔﱢﺮ ﳏﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺟﻬﻞ ﻫﻞ ﻳ‬ ‫ﻄﺄ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻪ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻓﺠﺌﻬﻢ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻨﻜﺺ‬‫ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻷﻃﺄﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻗﺒﺘﻪ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ ﺯﻋﻢ ﻟﻴ‬ ‫ﻪ ﳋﻨﺪﻗﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺭﹴ ﻭﻫﻮﻻﹰ ﻭﺃﹶﺟﻨﺤﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ ﺩﻧﺎ‬‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻘﺒﻴﻪ ﻭﻳﺘﻘﻲ ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺑﻴﲏ ﻭﺑﻴﻨ‬ • (‫ﻮﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ﻮﺍﹰ ﻋ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ﻣﲏ ﻷﺧﺘﻄﻔﺘﻪ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻋ‬

Àa Ê wwDZ8uu ïÏ wwD12 cŽ ’ Xp u ¯yp+” & =— uu n å ©UM ,+ žYËå ~+, a # ‚9:« å DŸZŽ ><,+ cž * oΕŽc2 F çX* ož Õ¸ ;a +, 5uu n å < , # ‚a9:« * DÏU+Û½S¡= < , # ‚a9: « ©o.®* *Ä %= < , žc + ×+ZòÄ cž = ¥ ¥ wwDU •X~uu UØYwwD ò• Za8u ž,+, ;ê;êº%Z]Y … p, ÑÊ ùΕ a < , # ‚a9:Ú —+, ‚9:« wwD1,S +, UBº+, U§;cc “ ù+c% ü= = a p®uu n å üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD2y% ›‹ ‹ X* |}Î M }p®

< , # å ž uu R} =

(٥٨٥٤) ١٦٢٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.17 (٥٨٥٥) ١٦٢٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.18 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٨٥٦) ١٦٢٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.19 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫('‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺑﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﺸﺮﺓﹶ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹰ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺍﳊﺪﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﺑﺌﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺰ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺎﻫ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻧﺘﺮﻙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻄﺮﺓ ﻓﺒﻠﻎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﺠﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻔﲑﻫﺎ ﰒ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺑﺈﹺﻧﺎﺀٍ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺀٍ ﻓﺘﻮﺿﺄ ﰒ ﻣ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﻤﺾ ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﰒ ﺻ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫„‪#‬‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﻫﺎ ﺳﺎﻋﺔﹰ ﻓﺄﺭ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﺭﹺﻛﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﺣﺘ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﺭﲢﻠﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y+,‬‬ ‫=‪DUZ (‹ ÈÉ+, U+ c,³ Œ'%ÈÉÑy%‬‬ ‫=‹‪< , # ‚a9:« '(I‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« çD‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪l-Ä ž/‹ o* 6kD5O-Ä * 6‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D e¦Y‹ -Ä‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:« g‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫( ‪p+‚%* +, •5à¦*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪$%; ‹ X* uu R}g5 >o)(XÏ5+, 8c+, üÉZŽÚ5 >-Ä o3gD•$,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪vX+, -Ä Ïº ZmŽ‬‬

‫‹ …‪ÚD 3lXZ,+z %;+ /‬‬

‫‪k wwD,c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻣﻌﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻣﺴﺮﻭﻗﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺫﹶﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺑﺎﳉﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﻌ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺮﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﲏ‬ ‫‪#‬‬ ‫ﺃﺑﻮﻙ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺁﺫﻧﺖ ‪‬ﻢ ﺷﺠﺮﺓﹲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu ØY‬‬ ‫=‪WX‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬ ‫‪o©¼5X ,u o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪æÈ‬‬ ‫‪•••+,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « © n Zý D ª c2 # « p+” & duu n‬‬ ‫‪, wwT1³ }{© ª‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪a‬‬ ‫¶ ‹‪ü zÚ wwDx;c ×+c‬‬ ‫‪% JX‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺟﺎﺀﻩ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻌﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺄﻃﻌﻤﻪ ﺷﻄﺮ ﻭﺳﻖ ﺷﻌﲑ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪##‬‬ ‫ﻭﺿﻴﻔﻬﻤﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺎﻟﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻔﲏ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻠﻪ ﻷﻛﻠﺘﻢ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻟﻘﺎﻡ ﻟﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫© «‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪Šc ‹ *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫*‪U+2 ;S z Ž * +, U+23 o‬‬ ‫‪;^ * +, Šc ž,D>c ï,Éc‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « ÎU 5*Ä %‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9: ^ 3ž, kDU `ž,ÎÄ X* © ‹Z‬‬ ‫= }‪~ž uu R‬‬ ‫•‪Ú wwDç+L $p+Ξ,+, M+23 * ~Î‬‬

‫‪ð3‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .20‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٨٣) ١٦٤٧‬‬ ‫‪ .21‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٣٧) ١٦٧٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .22‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٤١) ١٦٧١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪«D‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫'('‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪+RX š%« +, ,, # ‚9:^ .vii‬‬

‫‪šX‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﲦﺎﻧﲔ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻫﺒ‪‬ﻄﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺟﺒ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻨﻌﻴﻢﹺ ﻣ‪‬ﺘﺴﻠﱢﺤﲔ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﻏ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﺍﻟﻨ ‪‬‬ ‫ﱯ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻪ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹾﻤﺎﹰ ﻓﺎﺳﺘ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻴﺎﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻋﺘﻘﹶﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﻳﺪ‪‬ﻳﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻜﻢ ﻭﺃﻳﺪ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪#$‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﺑﺒﻄﻦﹺ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫'«•†‬ ‫‪DÏ •ž,DpY *Ä %,, # ‚9: ./+ … •Šc /ÛY>%vÅa Æ S ©U M ,+ 6 ~ +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ä •€XF š%,, # ‚a9:« +, ,, # ‚a9:^ž,© žc +‬‬ ‫– ‪’ ,, # ‚9:« D)c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪#D c cS X‬‬ ‫‪,, # ‚9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ D c ž<S’ ,, # ‚9:« k• Ž‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫" ‪ovÅa Æ‬‬ ‫‪XZa8p+” & +, 3+%,+ ¬ ‹~XZa8%‬‬ ‫"! ‪ÛU ?ž,uu .S M ç‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD3+%,+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫{‪PS A‬‬

‫‪Çe › œ .i‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀِ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏﹺ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻷﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﲏ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺻﻨﻌﺘ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺣﲔ ﺳﺮ‪‬ﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﺳﺮ‪‬ﻳﻨﺎ ﻟﻴﻠﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﺪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻈﻬﲑﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺧ‪‬ﻼ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﳝﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺮ‪‬ﻓ‪‬ﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﺻﺨﺮﺓﹲ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺔﹲ ﳍﺎ ﻇﻞﱞ ﱂ ﻳﺄﺕ‪‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺰﻟﻨﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻳﻨﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺑﺴﻄﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﻭﺓﹰ ﻭﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﱎﹾ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻔﺾ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺣﻮﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺧﺮﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻔﺾ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺣﻮﻟﹶﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺮﺍﻉﹴ ﻣﻘﺒﻞﹴ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﰲ ﻏﻨﻤﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﱭ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻓﺘﺤﻠﺐ‪‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺷﺎﺓﹰ ﻓﺤﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻗﹶﻌ‪‬ﺐﹴ ﻛﹸﺜﹾﺒﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻟﱭﹴ ﻭﻣﻌﻲ ﺇﹺﺩﺍﻭ‪‬ﺓﹲ ﲪﻠﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺮﺗﻮﻱ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﺸﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺘﻮﺿ‪‬ﺄ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺮﻫﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺃﹸﻭﻗﻈﹶﻪ ﻓﻮﺍﻓﻘﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆﹶ ﻓﺼ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱭﹺ ﺣﱴ ﺑﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﻔﻠﹸﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﺷﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻓﺸﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺭﺿﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﱂ ﻳﺄﹶﻥ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺮ‪‬ﺣﻴﻞﹺ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺭﲢﻠﻨﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺳ‪‬ﺮﺍﻗﺔﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﲢﺰﻥﹾ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﺪ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺭﺗﻄﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﻄﻨﹺﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺟ‪‬ﻠﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﺭﺍﻛﹸﻤﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺗ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺩﻋ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺍ ﱄ ﻓﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﹸﻤﺎ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻜﹸﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺪ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻨ‪‬ﺠﺎ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻻ‬ ‫'‪#‬‬ ‫ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﹸﻔﻴﺘ‪‬ﻢ ﻣﺎﻩ ﻫﻨﺎ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﺍ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺭﺩ‪‬ﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٦٦) ١١٦٠‬‬ ‫‪ .24‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٦٩) ١٦٤٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

'(,

h %

©âªop+ % +* dÕÝå p ©n Ýå ~ Zý ©UM ,+ « u ÏS8 • Y ~ < , # ‚a9:./+« × • ¯+, ” +;+y6uu n Ýå ~wwDü + œ¬Ú”Ñy%= a Ä ¥‹ X6Î ! x + ZŽ , +^+, • L,c¢×+, c d +/ * +, çy * +, c•3c‘ < , # ‚a9: « © /= -ž

< , # ‚a9: +ý Ñ8u o+, pY M }% ‘* a Ä 6D Y Y S$%= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n oD 9 e‹ * o+, R}F + « Õ=

z,cžo+, À oZ]Ý;+” & •uu n oD 8+

¯yž,©ÍcXU ,H ‹

< , # ‚a9: « DZ oÎÃ/ =

* wwT€ŽOÛc,c~•ÎZŽož uu n o wwDZ8uu n * wwTUÛc,c < , # ‚a9:^ . >oÛc,c* oD ¦Y‹ *Ä p®+, 5OÛc,cov * D•n¯y%=

‹ %;7+, ;y;Ý ‹ oD~ * $% ©‹Z•

< , # ‚a9:« oDÏ2R}$,+, Ï2 Ï Ú= < , # ‚a9: oD *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z•8+ + < , # ‚a9:« „XÛc,c o+, • + Ocº= •X= < , # ‚a9:« wwD‘« = < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu • = oD ï-Ä y ao

n •X«

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

«

< , # ‚a9: « g D ¹ºo wwDUU w, vX ²Z8uu o wwT d w, vXuu ØY = a Ê # ‚9:./+%# p uu n oD p+ß7R m Ò+, •vXu%:> +/ 6©n Ýå ~ < , # ‚a9:^wwDUÑyp+ß!"# < , # ‚a9:« wwDU $% yœc= < , Ê = Õ, ¾uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « ©Z å ouu n m ÒDU co S[* Þ m ÒÎ 8c9 ;c8c9d = < , # ‚a9:« ž D+8c$p®= < , # ‚a9:« DU ©Z † Vž mX!"# o΀) 8c$p®= < , # ‚a9: « wwDŸZ,c k ,XQ}• Öo¹ã = < , # ‚a 9: « m ÒÎ 8c$%m Ò =

ü zÚ wwDLc’k ,

Î Xœ×m ÒDU• ¹ã0

~©† * ‹

œž,D•Ä

‫ﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺼﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﲑ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﻡ ﻣﻜﺘﻮﻡ ﻓﺠﻌﻼ ﻳﻘﺮﺁﻧﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﰒ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ ﻓﻤﺎ‬‫ ﰒ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﰲ ﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﰒﱠ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺎﺭ ﻭﺑﻼﻝ ﻭﺳﻌﺪ‬‫ﺟﺎﺀ ﻋﻤ‬ ‫ ﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺟﺎﺀ‬‫ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﺮﺣﻮﺍ ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﻓﺮﺣﻬﻢ ﺑﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻮﻻﺋﺪ ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺒﻴﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ #Š (‫ﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻔﺼ‬‫ﻮﺭ ﻣﺜﻠ‬‫ﻚ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﰲ ﺳ‬‫ﺢ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺭﺑ‬‫ ﺳﺒ‬‫ﺣﱴ ﻗﺮﺃﺕ‬ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٩٥٦) ١٦٧٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.25


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(('‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪< , # Î./+©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫"‪+, H Iž,Õ• *Ä p+ß‬‬ ‫=‪o š%‬‬ ‫‪< , # Î^Ïà Ùg• =+, .BÕ PÏ ~gDÏý }¯yp+ßZz,cž,k‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪DÏF| aF‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # Ϋ gD• Ñy% šÛ‬‬ ‫=¦‪# Î./+ž,©X Ícdº¹ºu XÇeS oD•5à‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫«> ‪Ϋ wwD•5ঠ1./+%‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪uu Ï5ž,©ÍcXZðñ+, ZXñ oD• ¹º e‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=¦‪uu o©‹Z•Ï•5dà‬ﺳﺒ‪‬ﺢ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ‪ÚDr9 +/~wa € ;Ò,cN* +, ww‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻗﺪﻡ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻭﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺆﻣﻬﻢ ﺳﺎﱂ ﻣﻮﱃ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻭﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫•‪#‬‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻷﺳﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪" ש U M ,+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪' .ii‬‬

‫‪îå +, Ùo +, Ïîyå !'FR % ÎÊÇer‬‬

‫‪DÏ~5‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﺍﻗﺴﻢ ﺑﻴﻨﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺇﺧﻮﺍﻧﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﻴﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﻜﻔﻮﻧﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﺆﻭﻧﺔ ﻭﻧﺸﺮﻛﻜﻢ ﰲ‬ ‫‪#w‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺜﻤﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﲰﻌﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻃﻌﻨﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ê p+ßÊ uu n ,, # ‚a9:^ +1 ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪×+c%+U ù+c%Z ‡p+ß+,‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Zý wwD€r ‹5o»ƒ6Õ, ·$p+ß~Õd‬‬ ‫‪uu R} ,, # ‚9:« wwD)c Ñ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD \] +, ¼ 6uu n‬‬ ‫‪ˆ+Ú+9ˆ .iii‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ü;œ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﹶﻖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺳﺒ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﺪ‪‬ﺭﹴ ﻭﺟﺎﺀَ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﹸﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟ‪‬ﻨ‪ ‬ﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺮ‪‬ﺿ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﲑ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹸﻤﺎﻡﹺ ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻠﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﻟ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺭﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﻤﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺮ‪‬ﻧﹺﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﻣﻨﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺌ‪‬ﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .26‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٢٧) ٣٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .27‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٣١) ٨٨٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫))‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﻴﹺﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺁﻛﹸﻞﹶ ﲤﺮﺍﰐ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﳊﹶﻴﺎﺓﹲ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﹶﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﻣﻰ ﲟﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻤﺮﹺ ﰒ ﻗﺎﺗﻠﹶﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻗﹸﺘﻞﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪#y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫= ‪ZXÃBJ +9© ‹Z•” š% +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Ε ÂÃ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪HwwDUY Y% S+, Zzä‬‬ ‫*( ‪Û pMBJ‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+wwDϺϺuu n Fæ‬‬ ‫= }‪duu n HwwTU +‡ TWƒ ϺϺuu R‬‬

‫‪+, Ãvø‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDZò‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p ¸ #‬‬ ‫=‪ºö%* o©Z ¦+0 o‹Õ‬‬ ‫‪8+ž<S‹ 3)+Uož ©ng 3+, rO)+U [Yu * ©n ;, +wwDU oZq•«€aH‡Îuu‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪@© ‹Z• • ñ Z,} g)c‬‬ ‫‪* ž,Á)+U *Ä * © n ;, + DUÙ ;YçÎ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ÚDU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﺒﲑﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻄﹾﻌﻢﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺪ‪‬ﺭﹴ ﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﳌﻄﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﺣﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﰒﱠ ﻛﻠﱠﻤﲏ ﰲ ﻫﺆ‪‬ﻻﺀِ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﲎ ﻟﺘﺮﻛﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ‬ ‫•‪#‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪g‬‬

‫••‪L‬‬ ‫…‬

‫••‪L‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪ž<S;m … ž uu R}op+ %Z]9%+9‬‬

‫‪iop+ %Z]9’Ä‬‬

‫‪* oÎ F‬‬

‫‪’J‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDLc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻊ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺮﺍﺀﻳﻨﺎ ﺍﳍﻼﻝ ﻭﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺮ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺘﻪ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﺰﻋﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺭﺁﻩ ﻏﲑﻱ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻗﻮﻝﹸ ﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﺍﻩ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺍﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺳﺄﺭﺍﻩ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻲ ﰒ ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﺸﺄ ﳛﺪ‪‬ﺛﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺮﻳﻨﺎ ﻣﺼﺎﺭﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﺑﺎﻷﻣﺲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺼﺮﻉ ﻓﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﻣﺼﺮﻉ ﻓﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﻌﺜﹶﻪ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﻄﺄﻭﺍ ﺍﳊﺪﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺠ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺑﺌﺮﹴ ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻭﻳﺎ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻫﻞ ﻭﺟﺪﰎ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹸﻪ ﺣﻘﺎﹰ ﻓﺈﱐ ﻗﺪ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻭﻋﺪﱐ ﺍﷲ ﺣﻘﹼﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺗﻜﻠﱢﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺟﺴﺎﺩﺍﹰ ﻻ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬ ‫„‪$‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺑﺄﲰﻊ‪ ‬ﳌﺎ ﺃﹶﻗﻮﻝﹸ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﺃ‪‬ﻢ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺘﻄﻴﻌﻮﻥ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪;®+, šX …cX<³¢ 6DÏ ù+c%Çe+, vÅa ÆÑy%ÏÃ‬‬ ‫‪a Ù6©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪ .28‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨١٠) ١١٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .29‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٦٥) ١١٦٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .30‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٣٨) ١٦٧٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,)

h %

X<³ ~« •uu n

Ù ~ oD •d;Ûc …c<³ +, œ© ×Íc<³ oDxVå

œ®* ŸZŽŽcX<³oM uu Ï5Ù ~©n 6 ~DÏU+Ä ŽcdX<³ž, wwT´cd ¥ a Ê ‚9:./+uu n Ù ~D• 6,5 ªop+ %+9S ¯yp+ßž,g wwDŸZ Ô Ðu o©o < , # ‚a9: « DÏU+3cb < , # # ž wwÏU+R} = ž%ZXÃ| " c ‹ K =

?* uu n Ù ~ wwDUb p+R%Z çÎ8³ # ž ÕUb p+R%Z çÎ8³ a < , # ‚9:./+ dD b* o < , # ‚a9:^ Û = ZŽ , ÕU®Ñy%•X= s < , # ‚a9:« Ûp b{ ¬Úx +¿ o , %pÒ,c‹ o ( ž,g üx Oc t = < , # ‚a9:« DÃv > • Ð%./+%* +, # ~•Õ·%Z Z p uu R}+, • *Ä % = a # ‚9:./+%# p uu n Ù ~ wwD•Ä ˜X* o •žm, !"# Ñyp®+, •Ä Xpm, aÄ < , # ‚a9: « wwDd÷,+o{1U+ < , ~ž,Z † ouu R} = Zð Z,c « Õ= ¸

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD–+dw] hcÏ O1³

žc S

‫ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬‫ ﺳﻌﺪ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﻗﺒﺎﻝﹸ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥﹶ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ‬‫ ﺑﻠﻐ‬‫ ﺣﲔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ( ﺍﻧﺲ) ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺷﺎﻭﺭ‬ ‫ ﻟﻔﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﺪﺏ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻐﻤﺎﺩ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻫﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑ‬‫ ﺃﻛﺒﺎﺩ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻀﺮﺏ‬‫ﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﻣﺮﺗ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ ﻷﺧ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﳔﻴﻀ‬‫ﻩ ﻟﻮ ﺃﻣﺮﺗ‬‫ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻨﺎ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﻭﻫﺎﻫ‬‫ﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻫﺎﻫ‬‫ ﻳﺪ‬‫ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻭﻳﻀﻊ‬‫ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﻧﺰﻟﻮﺍ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺼﺮﻉ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ $ (‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻮﺿﻊﹺ ﻳﺪ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻣﺎﻁﹶ ﺃﺣﺪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+Î 6 žcV = ~D•ž+¹ i = % áå שUM ,+ 6 } +, < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n =D• pM Z, Þ« ž ÕU ;®oÑ8%Û ¸ ?* Õ= < , # ‚a9:« ž D€)c+ o+.XZ, Þ6Î)c +RW‹c“’Y|= 6 co+.X a a < , # ‚9:« D BX < , # ‚9:./+©n 6 wwD€ 3c lç6Î)c %+9©‹Z•”= = < , # ‚a9: ./+DpY FÊ * +, b* +, b* Ï–+Ñ8È DUb ž% } Z çuu R} = < , # ‚a9:^Z¹•dS,Ú œ b* uu n 6 wwDb üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD 3+Ñ8 =

‫ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ‬‫ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻌﺒ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺗﺸﺄﱟ ﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ ﻭﻭﻋﺪ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ﻙ ﻋﻬﺪ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺃﹶﻧﺸ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﰲ ﻗﹸﺒ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٨٧١) ١٦٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.31


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,)

h %

‫ﻡ‬‫ﻬﺰ‬‫ﺭﻉﹺ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺳﻴ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺜﺐ‬‫ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻚ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﳊﹶﺤﺖ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﺴﺒ‬‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺑﻴﺪ‬ $# (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻟﱡﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﻳﻮ‬‫ ﻭ‬‫ﺍﳉﻤﻊ‬

< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ *V +, +, Z !R R ;? «o Õ# p uu R}o¤ c%+9 = a # ‚9:+ý Ýå ~wwD}• d cV;?u% ÎU³Îž Õ# p DZ !R€ pm,p? < , # ‚a9:« DU0 8cß = < , # ‚a9:« uu n+, yÑ8 = < , « wwDU 8cžc Ss Ï+u = ž,+, }• ;câX+”añ uu Ï2R}+, x•

ž+? « ©o.®* •5à¦ËÊ üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD€Ó‡ è*

(‫ﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺩﺍﺓﹸ ﺍﳊﺮﺏﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺭﹴ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﺁﺧﺬﹲ ﺑﺮﺃﺱﹺ ﻓﺮﺳ‬‫ ﺑﺪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ( ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ) ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

$$

< , # ‚a9: ¤=

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V 1• pyÒ p Þu 1® çuu R} c%+9 = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD1+õ:

~+,

+,

 ‫ﻮ‬‫ ﺿﺮﺑﺔﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﺴ‬‫ﻪ ﺇﹺﺫ ﲰﻊ‬‫ ﺃﻣﺎﻣ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‬‫ ﰲ ﺇﹺﺛﺮﹺ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻳﺸﺘﺪ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ( ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ) ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻁ‬ ‫ﻖ‬‫ ﺃﻧﻔﹸﻪ ﻭﺷ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻄ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺪ ﺧ‬‫ ﻣﺴﺘﻠﻘﻴﺎﹰ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ‬‫ﻪ ﺧﺮ‬‫ ﺃﻣﺎﻣ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻙ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫ ﻧﻈﺮ‬‫ﻴﺰﻭﻡ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺱﹺ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺃﻗﺪ‬‫ﻓﻮﻗﹶﻪ ﻭﺻﻮﺕ‬ ‫ﻤﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﺩ‬‫ ﻣﺪ‬‫ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻗﺖ‬‫ﺙ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺻﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺤﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﺫﳉﻤﻊ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻀ‬‫ ﻓﺎﺧ‬‫ﻮﻁ‬‫ﻪ ﻛﻀﺮﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻭﺟﻬ‬ $' (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺳﺮﻭﺍ ﺳﺒﻌﲔ‬‫ ﺳﺒﻌﲔ‬‫ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻮﺍ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‬ –

%

%Šc ‹ %Z,} Šc ‹ Zz±o+9ˆ©× +,c* ©UM ,+ *V } +,

±* ‹³ wwDFc”p F A uu †ž,D9S , ½ X%+ /‹ ’Ã* oÕ ,c$ s Ä %* ’Þ, •3+, U½ t ’ * p, † X * ÎÍcBJ ’Ã* gDU ½ ž×€ s a < , # ‚a9:^þ , +yç * D ;+1 DÏý t_Z8, ‚9:« D ¼X= +RZ¹ Z L * +, U ©Íc

Ú wwD V;9Xd+, •=Xd Zý Dxce Z¡}

< , # ä p@çDU†wÎuu R} =

üU•M ,+ º (٥٨٧٢) ١٦٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.32 (٥٨٧٣) ١٦٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.33 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٨٧٤) ١٦٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.34 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫)‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻗﹸﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻧﺸ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻙ ﻋﻬﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﻭﻋﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺗﺸﺄﱟ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻌﺒ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻮ ﹺﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﺴﺒ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﳊﹶﺤﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺜﺐ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺭﻉﹺ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﻬﺰ‪‬ﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪$Š‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻳﻮ‪‬ﻟﱡﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ *V +,‬‬ ‫= ‪+, Z !R R ;? «o Õ# p uu R}o¤ c%+9‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫?‪# ‚9:+ý Ýå ~wwD}• d cV;?u% ÎU³Îž Õ# p DZ !R€ pm,p‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DU0 8cß‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« uu n+, yÑ8‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪« wwDU 8cžc Ss Ï+u‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫•‪+, }• ;câX+ uu Ï2R}+, x‬‬ ‫‪ž+? « ©o.®* •5à¦ËÊ‬‬ ‫=‪¤‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€Ó‡ è*ž,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ( ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ) ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺪ‪‬ﺭﹴ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﺁﺧﺬﹲ ﺑﺮﺃﺱﹺ ﻓﺮﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺩﺍﺓﹸ ﺍﳊﺮﺏﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫•‪$‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= ‪1• pyÒ p Þu 1® çuu R} c%+9‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD1+õ:‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ( ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ) ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‪ ‬ﻳﺸﺘﺪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺇﹺﺛﺮﹺ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺎﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﺫ ﲰﻊ‪ ‬ﺿﺮﺑﺔﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻁ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﻗﹶﻪ ﻭﺻﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺎﺭﺱﹺ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺃﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻴﺰﻭﻡ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫ ﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺎﻣ‪‬ﻪ ﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﺘﻠﻘﻴﺎﹰ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺪ ﺧ‪‬ﻄ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻔﹸﻪ ﻭﺷ‪‬ﻖ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻬ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﻀﺮﺑﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﻁ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺧ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺫﳉﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﺤﺪ‪‬ﺙ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺻﺪ‪‬ﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺪ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ‪‬‬ ‫‪$w‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻮﺍ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻌﲔ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺳﺮﻭﺍ ﺳﺒﻌﲔ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪%Šc ‹ %Z,} Šc ‹ Zz±o+9ˆ©× +,c* ©UM ,+ *V } +,‬‬

‫–‬

‫‪%‬‬

‫‪±* ‹³ wwDFc”p F A uu †ž,D9S ,‬‬ ‫‪½ X%+ /‹ ’Ã* oÕ ,c$‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ä %* ’Þ,‬‬ ‫‪•3+, U½ t ’ * p, † X * ÎÍcBJ ’Ã* gDU ½ ž×€‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^þ , +yç * D ;+1 DÏý t_Z8,‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« D ¼X‬‬ ‫‪+RZ¹ Z L * +, U‬‬ ‫‪©Íc‬‬

‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪ä p@çDU†wÎuu R‬‬

‫}¡‪Ú wwD V;9Xd+, •=Xd Zý Dxce Z‬‬

‫‪ .35‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٧٢) ١٦٤٤‬‬ ‫‪ .36‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٧٣) ١٦٤٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .37‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٧٤) ١٦٤٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫)‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﹶﻖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺳﺒ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﺪ‪‬ﺭﹴ ﻭﺟﺎﺀَ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﹸﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟ‪‬ﻨ‪ ‬ﺔ‬ ‫ﻋﺮ‪‬ﺿ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﲑ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹸﻤﺎﻡﹺ ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻤ‪‬ﻠﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﻟ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﺑ‪‬ﺦﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺭﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﻤﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺮ‪‬ﻧﹺﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﻣﻨﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺌ‪‬ﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪$y‬‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﻴﹺﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺁﻛﹸﻞﹶ ﲤﺮﺍﰐ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﳊﹶﻴﺎﺓﹲ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﹶﺔﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﻣﻰ ﲟﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺘ‪‬ﻤﺮﹺ ﰒ ﻗﺎﺗﻠﹶﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻗﹸﺘﻞﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫= ‪ZXÃBJ +9©‹Z•” š% +,‬‬ ‫‪< ,vH–• - ‚a9:./+Ε ÂÃ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪wwDUY Y% S+, ä‬‬ ‫*( ‪Û pMÙ BJ‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDϺϺuu wwDî Fæ H‬‬ ‫= }‪ž, wwT +‡ TW ϺϺƒuu R‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DZò S %* o©Z ¦+0 ço‹²‬‬ ‫©‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p d +, •X‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪+, Ãvø‬‬

‫}‪o ( S Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪* ž,Á)+U *Ä %* ©n ;, +DU}<S ;YÎ8+ž<S‹ 3)+U‬‬ ‫‪* ©n ;, + wwDU‬‬

‫• ‪Ú DU @+,‬‬

‫‪[Yu‬‬

‫‪3+, rO)+U‬‬

‫‪g‬‬

‫‪… ožn‬‬

‫‪.¸ Z,} g)c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﺒﲑﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻄﹾﻌﻢﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺪ‪‬ﺭﹴ ﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﳌﻄﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﺣﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﰒﱠ ﻛﻠﱠﻤﲏ ﰲ ﻫﺆ‪‬ﻻﺀِ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﲎ ﻟﺘﺮﻛﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪g‬‬

‫•‪$‬‬

‫••‪L‬‬ ‫…‬

‫••‪L‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪ž<S;m … ž uu R}op+ %Z]9%+9‬‬

‫‪iop+ %Z]9’Ä‬‬

‫‪* oÎ F‬‬

‫‪’J‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDLc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺪ‪‬ﺭﹴ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻨﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺻﻨﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻮ ﺟﻬﻞﹴ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻮﺟﺪﻩ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺿﺮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﻔﹾﺮﺍﺀَ ﺣﱴ ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺑﻠﺤﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻮ ﺟﻬﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﻫﻞﹾ ﻓﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻗﺘﻠﺘ‪‬ﻤﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻮ‪ ‬ﻏﲑ‪‬‬ ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﻛﱠﺎﺭﹴ ﻗﺘﻠﲏ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # Î./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫= ]‪å ©Âc ©U¦ Xuu R} c%+9F‬‬

‫‪ .38‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨١٠) ١١٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .39‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٢٨) ١١٢١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .40‬ﺝ ‪ / ٤‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٤٥) ١٤٥٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫••‪wwTU‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,)

h %

å Îuu n+, !yG c *

Zý D „ž,© ‹Z•U +R ¥ ©n * UoM ,++, ‹ wwD cdF‰ á + •X ~ ÛY

Z!%• ‘©Íc * DUc2 =XŠc ‹ uu n * wwTU

ü zÚD =d+, •Xž,U%Z,+ –S¹

DÍc M

+,

cu

+ ]žc S

a o¹ © M

Z8uu n o wwT1Ï

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻤﺎﱄ ﻓﹶﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﻐﻼﻣ ﹺ‬‫ﻦ ﺷ‬ ‫ﻤﻴﲏ ﻭﻋ‬‫ ﻋﻦ ﻳ‬‫ ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻒ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﻗﻒ‬‫ﻑ‬‫ﲪﻦ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻮ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮ‬ ‫ﲔ‬ ‫ ﺃﺑﺎ‬‫ ﻫﻞﹾ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ‬‫ﳘﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻢ‬‫ﱐ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻏﻤﺰ‬‫ ﺃﺿﻠﻊ‬‫ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﺑﲔ‬‫ﻴﺖ‬‫ﻬﻤﺎ ﲤﻨ‬‫ ﺃﺳﻨﺎﻧ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ‬‫ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻻ‬‫ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‬‫ﻩ ﻟﺌﻦ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﹾﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ‬‫ﻪ ﻳﺴﺐ‬‫ ﺃﻧ‬‫ ﺃﺧﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﺧﺒﹺﺮﺕ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺎﺟﺘ‬‫ ﻧﻌﻢ‬‫ﺟﻬﻞﹴ ﻗﻠﺖ‬ ‫ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻧﻈﺮﺕ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﺸ‬‫ﱐ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬‫ ﻓﻐﻤﺰ‬‫ ﻟﺬﻟﻚ‬‫ﺒﺖ‬‫ﺎ ﻓﺘﻌﺠ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻋﺠﻞﹸ ﻣﻨ‬‫ﻩ ﺣﱴ ﳝﻮﺕ‬‫ ﺳﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﺳﻮﺍﺩ‬‫ﻔﺎﺭﻕ‬‫ﻳ‬ ‫ ﺑﺴﻴﻔﻴﻬﹺﻤﺎ ﻓﻀﺮﺑﺎﻩ‬‫ﺭﺍﻩ‬‫ﺘﺪ‬‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻜﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﺴﺄﻻﱐ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺑ‬‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ ﺃﹶﻻ ﺗﺮﻳ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬‫ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﰊ ﺟﻬﻞ ﳚﻮﻝﹸ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ ‫ﻤﺎ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻣﺴﺤﺘ‬‫ﻤﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺘﻠﺘ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻬ‬‫ﻜﻤﺎ ﻗﺘﻠﹶﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﻞﱡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳ‬‫ﻓﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺍﻩ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﺍﻧﺼﺮ‬‫ﺣﱴ ﻗﹶﺘﻼﻩ‬ ‫ﺮﹺﻭ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﻋ‬‫ﺎﺫ‬‫ﻴﻔﹶﲔﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﻼﻛﹸﻤﺎ ﻗﺘﻠﹶﻪ ﻭﻗﻀﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺴﻠﹶﺒﹺﻪ ﳌﻌ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﺳﻴﻔﹶﻴﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻻ ﻻ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ‬ ٤١ ‫ﺍﳉﻤﻮﺡﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺟﻼﻥ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳉﻤﻮﺡ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻔﹾﺮﺍﺀَ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ oD MoÍ ˆo c%+9©U M ,+

oDÏÙz Z M ù+c%ZXñ;+1 ,co©üÍc

Je X

å « •uu n+, cd ‹

o D

< , # Î ./+ž,©U ¶duu n * wwTUF • ?* DULcZ•ŸX =

o6©‹Z•Ÿ

æÈ

> =

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ož ÕU

~

oÚ ‹³

M ù+c%Zœc

ƒ‹Õ‘p

;®oÑ8%ÛÕ¸

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X

å

+R + çX* Õ ;ê+, r)+ ç… … Zý O³çuu n æÈ wwDÏU+nY i~q% < , # Ϋ D;c6 X= < , # ‚9:a « +, • *Ä %= < , # Î./+Zz,cž,g5 > =+, R} = < , # Ϋ DU•=X* o© R} = ‹ ËÊ oZz,c wwT +RX* W oZz,c~uu < , # Î ./+ wwDduu n Zý wwT cdÎ=YXZ,+ ç… ~uu ~uu R}+, ÍcXZ,+ ç = Šc Zz,cž,+, D cpcX

,Ù ?C Ry

å

< , # Î ./++, wwDU•= =

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

OZz,c

(٢٩٧٢) ١١٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.41


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫)‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪,Ù ?C‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDÏ• ‘ ?C+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﹸﺳ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺻﻔﹶﻔﹾﻨﺎ ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻭﺻ‪‬ﻔﱡﻮﺍ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻛﺜﹶﺒﻮﻛﻢ ﻓﻌﻠﹶﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻨ‪‬ﺒﹺﻞﹺ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﹶﺒﻮﻛﻢ ﻓﺎﺭ‪‬ﻣﻮﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﺍﺳ‪‬ﺘﺒﹺﻘﻮﺍ ﻧ‪‬ﺒﻠﻜﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﻳﺚﹸ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻫﻞﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﺼ‪‬ﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﺳﻨﺬﻛﺮﻩ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﻓﻀﻞ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮﺍﺀِ‬ ‫‪٤٢‬‬ ‫ﻭﺣﺪﻳﺚﹸ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮﺍﺀِ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻫ‪‬ﻄﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺍﳌﹸﻌﺠﺰﺍﺕ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪U+Û< }¯yp+ßž,+,‬‬ ‫‪ÏU+Û< }¯y%œc6©× c%+9©UM ,+ ™ å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ ÕÏ‬‬ ‫= ‪‚9:« ©UoM ,++, ‹ wwD +R?’ ~Î ‹cYp+” & ž,×uu R} 6‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪ûÂ %Û MÉ = üU• M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDÌ+ .—?L +, +R?~uu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫)‪uu1ûÂ %ÛMÉ • Y+, €‬ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻫ‪‬ﻄﺎﹰ‪? * ww‬‬

‫‪uu1‬ﻫﻞ ﺗﻨﺼﺮﻭﻥ‪?o• ˜ íÏ ww‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫';‪L‬‬ ‫‪D€) # •Ò o uµ Ï 6‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﺑﺄﺭﺑﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺻ‪‬ﻨﺎﺩﻳ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻓﻘﹸﺬ‪‬ﻓﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻃﹶﻮ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﻃﻮﺍﺀِ ﺑﺪ‪‬ﺭﹴ ﺧﺒﻴﺚ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺨﺒﹺﺚ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻇﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻮ‪‬ﻡﹴ ﺃﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮ‪‬ﺻﺔ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﻟﻴﺎﻝﹴ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ‬ ‫ﺑﺒﺪﺭﹴ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚﹸ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺍﺣﻠﹶﺘﻪ ﻓﺸ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺣﻠﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﻣﺸﻰ ﻭﺍﺗ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻔﹶﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻛﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺎﺩ‪‬ﻳﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺑﺄﲰﺎﺋ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﺃﲰﺎﺀِ ﺁﺑﺎﺋ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻼﻥﹸ ﺑﻦ ﻓﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺎ ﻓﻼﻥﹸ ﺑﻦ ﻓﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﺃﻳﺴﺮ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺃﻃﻌﺘ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹶﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺣﻘﹼﺎﹰ ﻓﻬﻞﹾ ﻭ‪‬ﺟﺪﰎﹾ ﻣﺎ ﻭﻋﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺣﻘﹼﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﻜﻠﱢﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺟﺴﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺃﺭﻭﺍﺡ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﹾﺲ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﲰ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﳌﺎ ﺃﻗﻮﻝﹸ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﲰﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﺠﻴﺒﻮﻥﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬ ‫‪٤٣‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹸ ﺃﺣﻴ‪‬ﺎﻫ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﲰ‪‬ﻌﻬﻢ ﻗﻮﻟﹶﻪ ﺗﻮ‪‬ﺑﻴﺨﺎﹰ ﻭﺗﺼﻐﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﻧﻘﻤﺔﹰ ﻭﺣﺴﺮﺓﹰ ﻭﻧﺪ‪‬ﻣﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪q%Z,+ cÒÛD%Q} c%+9©•M ,+ Bå ¯yp+ßÊ 7R 6 ©UM ,+ žc¸+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D• c. >o (¬+, ’Ä ‹ %+9X © c‬‬ ‫=‪c¨o 0Î2 œ€ F-œ‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« g c ™ž,” },‬‬ ‫= @ ‪< , # ‚a9:« Î c‬‬ ‫>‪< , # ‚a9:« o+9×D2‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « Ñy%‬‬ ‫” ‪< , # ‚a9: « +,‬‬ ‫= ‪pM p+‚% (« © ‹Z•ÏlF š%‬‬ ‫‪ .42‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٤٤)١٠٦٣‬‬ ‫‪ .43‬ﺝ ‪ /٤‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٥٧)١٤٦١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,)'

h %

< , # ‚a9:« D• vF « % +, = Ê Ê •D•Žc 6ž,D• +Y * •žm, Ï+p+ßÑyp+ ßD2 \] ./+%* +, # ~© À À a < , # ‚9: « uu î Ù ~ wwT•Žc• ~ž,•žm, %Z,šØ = Ï+p+” & Ñyp+” & a a < , # ‚a9:« wwD1d÷,+o{1U+ F Ñy # ‚9:—oÀ%Û¸ = ?* uu R} = ¥ ¥ < , U+Ìd ÛY ~uu UoM ,+‹ wwD dv ,³ ÛY ~Z 8+{o¯ ÕU =

¹º

¼

çƒÕZ

ÕZ

ÕZ p uu î +ÊX

« X ©‹Z••ž<SX

ü zÚ wwDXpcdÏ ž,‹ a < , # ‚9:« ©U•xØ oM ,+* ;+Q !"# uu R} = a j <+, Ï+, +´%qSÒ;c wwD$%œ?,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺍﻟﻴﻮ ﹺﻡ‬‫ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻌﺒ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺗﺸﺄﱟ ﻻ ﺗ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ ﻭﻭﻋﺪ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ﻙ ﻋﻬﺪ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺃﹶﻧﺸ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﺍﻟﻠﻬ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﰲ ﻗﹸﺒ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ ‫ﻡ‬‫ﻬﺰ‬‫ﺭﻉﹺ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺳﻴ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺜﺐ‬‫ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺑﻚ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﳊﹶﺤﺖ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺣﺴﺒ‬‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺑﻴﺪ‬ '' (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﻟﱡﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﻳﻮ‬‫ ﻭ‬‫ﺍﳉﻤﻊ‬

< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ *V +, +, Z !R R ;? «o Õ# p uu R}o¤ c%+9 = a # ‚9: +ý Ýå ~ wwD}• d cV;?u% ÎU³Îž Õ# p DZ !R€ pm,p? < , # ‚a9:« DU0 8cß = < , # ‚a9:« uu n+, yÑ8 = < , wwDU 8cžc Ss Ï+u = < , # ‚a9:« }• ;câX+ uu Ï2R}+, x• ž+? « ©o.®* •5à¦ËÊ ¤= üU•M ,+ ;+Q 'Š

Ú wwD€Ó‡ è*ž,+,

(‫ﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺩﺍﺓﹸ ﺍﳊﺮﺏﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺭﹴ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﺁﺧﺬﹲ ﺑﺮﺃﺱﹺ ﻓﺮﺳ‬‫ ﺑﺪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ( ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ) ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V 1• pyÒ p Þu 1® çuu R} c%+9 = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD1+õ:

~+,

+,

ü;œ . ¨ÚÉ ˆ .iv

‫ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻳﻔﻠﺢ ﻗﻮﻡ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﰲ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﻳﺴﻠﹸﺖ‬‫ﺞ‬‫ ﺃﹸﺣﺪ ﻭﺷ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺎﻋ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ ﺭ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ ﻛﹸﺴِﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ (٥٨٧٢) ١٦٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.44 (٥٨٧٣) ١٦٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.45

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,),‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﺷﺠ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺭﺃﺱ ﻧﺒﻴ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﻛﺴﺮﻭﺍ ﺭﺑﺎﻋﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫•'‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DU @SÒ+, U–( c%É M c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=* ‪º‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD•@SXÒ+, ÎM c ^u Û}•Ä 0F-ž,uu Ï2R}+, Ϫ«ÁÀ Y‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺷﺘﺪ‪ ‬ﻏﻀﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﻡﹴ ﻓﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﺑﻨﺒﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﻳ‪‬ﺸﲑ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺑﺎﻋﻴﺘﻪ ﺍﺷﺘﺪ‪ ‬ﻏﻀﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪'w‬‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻳﻘﺘﻠﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪ÛŸ -ž !"# F-* uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « D¼• 2 ž+Òs BJ Zë cu‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪* uu R‬‬ ‫‪çD•t Ñy‬‬ ‫‪%^u‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫¦ ‪ü zÚ wwDpc =• 2 c¹ož + # ./+ # XÛU-ž !"#‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﳝﲔﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻋﻦ ﴰﺎﻟﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻠﲔ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺛﻴﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺾ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﺎﺗﻼﻥ‬ ‫‪'y‬‬ ‫ﻛﺄﺷﺪ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺒﻞﹸ ﻭﻻ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﻌﲏ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻭﻣﻴﻜﺎﺋﻴﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪o©UM ,+ íö,™ =+,‬‬

‫‪oDÏ2ñžsê,DÏ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ c%É‬‬ ‫=‪c%‬‬

‫‪Íc" * X‬‬

‫‪DÍcXZœc ,c‬‬

‫‪pe‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚDüÏÚ £+, ® üž,Ú¬u%‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻗﺘ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻟﹾﻘﻰ ﲤﹶﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﺗﻞﹶ ﺣﱴ ﻗﹸﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ‬ ‫•'‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ^ Šc ‹ ©U M ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪a uu R‬‬ ‫(‪Ñ8u )+U * k wwDo‬‬

‫ˆ ‪wwTŸZ ZnÎZò +R ož uu ØY c%É‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU +R+, ñg)c‬‬

‫‪ü;œ Ú ”ñ•žž,Ÿ .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺪﻣﻨﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻔﹶﺎﻥ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻴﺎﱄ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻣﺎ ﳓﻦ ﻫﺎﻫ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺷﻲﺀٍ‬ ‫‪ .46‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٤٩) ١٦٢٧‬‬ ‫‪ .47‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٥٠) ١٦٢٧‬‬ ‫‪ .48‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٧٥) ١٦٤٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .49‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٣٧) ١١٥٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫()‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻋﻴﺎﻟﻨﺎ ﳋﻠﻮﻑ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺄﻣﻦ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺒﻠﻎ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺷﻌﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻧﻘﺐ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﻠﻜﺎﻥ ﳛﺮﺳﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻘﺪﻣﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﲢﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﺭﲢﻠﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻗﺒﻠﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﻮﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻠﹶﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻨﺎ ﺭﺣﺎﻟﻨﺎ‬ ‫„‪Š‬‬ ‫ﺣﲔ ﺩﺧﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻏﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻨﻮ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻏﻄﻔﺎﻥ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﻬﻴ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺷﻲﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:+ýDÊ ”ñzž6©‹Z•ÖÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6©UM ,+ ;+=> å +,‬‬ ‫= *‪o‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪Ê 1.‡o• ñZ•6©n ZmŽDp> +‬‬ ‫‪žV:•X Àp+ßÊ +, 1 p+ß.¤,S‬‬ ‫‪p+ß+,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « DI¶çX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « Dd‬‬ ‫‪ÕU ;®oÀ%Û‬‬ ‫= }‪?* U¸uu R‬‬ ‫‪vXBJ Çe~uu R}gwwD7 Çe~‹×1 ž|},c * ©ç‹dt X•X+, ž +•Xohe‬‬

‫‪?* U¸D•vXBJ Çe 6kwwD,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫©‪* +, ;c •É Ä 6 Z!% ”ñ•ž # © O3+ Ry 6‬‬ ‫?‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ˆ .vi‬‬

‫‪ü;œ á ,?Ú‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫©¸‪•3‬‬

‫‪* U¸D•vXBJ Çe 6© * U‬‬ ‫" ‪Dx• d ¥ X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻤ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﺣﲔ ﳛﻔﺮ ﺍﳋﻨﺪﻕ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﳝﺴﺢ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑ‪‬ﺆ‪‬ﺱ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﲰﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺗﻘﺘﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻔﺌﺔﹸ‬ ‫‪Š‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺎﻏﻴﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪ž, w,Û Ò% PÏ‬‬

‫‪žc¸å +,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD}p ’j\C¶ ‹ X«Õ·›%vHa ;<uu‬‬

‫‪2R}+, 2èÑ8 Õ2 U+c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺻ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺣﲔ ﺃﹸﺟﻠﻲ ﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻧﻐﺰﻭﻫﻢ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻐﺰﻭﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﳓﻦ ﻧﺴﲑ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ cÜ‬‬ ‫= × ‪6Ï uu R}à œž,ž%+”añ‬‬

‫‪6D€)ñd 6ž,‬‬

‫‪µBJ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€‬‬

‫‪Š#‬‬

‫‪Õ€)ñ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﳌﺎ ﺭ‪‬ﺟﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳋﻨﺪﻕ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﺡ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻏﺘﺴﻞ ﺃﹶﺗﺎﻩ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻨﻔﺾ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺒﺎﺭ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ .50‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٠١) ١٦٥٥‬‬ ‫‪ .51‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(۵۸۷۸) ١٦٤٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .52‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٧٩) ١٦٤٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,)

h %

Š$

(‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﺄﻳﻦ ﻓﺄﺷﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﲏ ﻗﺮﻳﻈﺔﹶ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺃﹸﺧﺮﺝ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﺘﻪ‬‫ﻼﺡ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻗﺪ ﻭﺿﻌﺖ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+שU M ,+ ø8 ~ = < , # ‚a9:« ©o.®* •5ম c+ J È « © R} ® kDÏU+ …cž Òu = < , # ‚a9:^ BJ Z,} ©n Zý D + d ® wwT1Znuu R} = oÕ¸ # +, s ¢ ¢ a 9: < ü zÚDÃvà¦BJ £}{=, # ‚ « D•ž+Ò BJ £}{ ~*Ä % Ε-+, 3+J È +, 1Žk ,

Š'

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺑﻄﻨ‬‫ ﺍﳋﻨﺪﻕﹺ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻏﱪ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺮﺍﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻨﻘﹸﻞ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺒ‬ ‫ ﻣﺎ ﺍﻫﺘﺪﻳﻨﺎ‬‫ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻨﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺻﻠﱠﻴﻨﺎ‬‫ﻭﻻ ﺗﺼﺪ‬ ‫ ﺳﻜﻴﻨﺔﹰ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ‬‫ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻟﻦ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z•27 ~ c% +, U cŽ ’ 5 =

‫ ﺍﻷﻗﺪﺍﻡ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻻﻗﻴﻨﺎ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻭﺛﺒ‬ ‫ﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻗﺪ ﺑﻐ‬

‫ﺎ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻭﺍ ﻓﺘﻨﺔﹰ ﺃﺑ‬‫ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‬ (‫ﻴﻨﺎ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﺑ‬‫ﺎ ﺻﻮﺗﻪ ﺃﺑ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﻓﻊ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ • Y+, = < , # ‚a9:« ww Ï2R}=

D2Ä M N6Î

M N !"# ž Õ¸ # DýS¡ +, 2

q,mn

DR}.S ù«€Å” 6Õ# p s Ê D• Mz 2ÊBî%Z,} ž #+FAM XZ'Ap+ß+, DU c SÑyp+ßÊ Zý ÈÖ DÏìc +O 6ÎÏ2 žc + \ž,ש$* < , # ‚a9:« ü zÚ D}¥}¥5 S , õ= (٥٨٨٠) ١٦٤٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.53 (٤٧٩٢) ١٣٥١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.54

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪¢‬‬ ‫‪ü;œ á ,?Ú £}ˆ .vii‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﻛﺄﱐ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻐﺒﺎﺭﹺ ﺳﺎﻃﻌﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺯ‪‬ﻗﺎﻕﹺ ﺑﲏ ﻏﻨﻢ ﻣﻮﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﻡ ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺳﺎﺭ‪‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﲏ ﻗﺮﻳﻈﺔ‬

‫‪ŠŠ‬‬

‫‪Z 8+ŽcBJ +a* o© muu n 6 ©UoM ,+‹ ;+Q‬‬ ‫‪¢‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^× Ñy‬‬ ‫= }‪wwD”BJ £‬‬

‫†‬ ‫‪& …ž‬‬

‫‪7‬‬

‫~‬

‫®‪%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮﺍﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﺮﻳﻈﺔﹶ ﳊﺴﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻫﺞ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹶ ﻣﻌﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ‬ ‫•‪Š‬‬ ‫ﳊﺴﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﺟﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﲏ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺃ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺑﺮﻭﺡﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺪ‪‬ﺱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ c%£¢ }©UM ,+ • Y‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ wwD1Ñy‬‬ ‫= ‪BJ;®uu Ï2 R}$% aÅ‬‬ ‫?‪õ+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪M‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫}‪p+” & ® ÈÖÕ, ’ ÂÃuu R‬‬ ‫’ ‪%*— ,+Õ# p ww,cÏ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD ce‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﳊﺴﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﻭﺡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺪ‪‬ﺱ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝ ﻳﺆ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﺎﻓﺤﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫‪Šw‬‬ ‫ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻫﺠﺎﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺣﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥﹸ ﻓﺸﻔﻰ ﻭﺍﺷﺘﻔﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫= ‪aÅ ~X‬‬ ‫‪%* +, # Î ×ÈÖuu ¼2R}ç‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©n ø8 ~+, wwD12 ce;?® ÎU • e ./+‬‬ ‫=‪U¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪aÅuu‬‬

‫} ’ ‪Ú wwD;c_d+, ;c_XZz±%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪¤X¥ËÊ .viii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﲏ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﺮﺏﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻓ‪‬ﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻓ‪‬ﻲ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳌﺪ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱵ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑﻴﲏ ﻭﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮ ﹺﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺎﻡﹺ ﺇﹺﺫ ﺟﻲﺀَ ﺑﻜﺘﺎﺏﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺮﻗﻞﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺩﺣﻴ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﻜﻠﱯ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﺀ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺪﻓﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﺑ‪‬ﺼﺮﻯ ﻓﺪﻓﻌﻪ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﺼﺮﻯ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺮﻗﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺮﻗﻞﹸ ﻫﻞ ﻫ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﻡﹺ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺰﻋﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ‬ ‫‪ .55‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٥٨٨١) ١٦٤٧‬‬ ‫‪ .56‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٨٩) ١٣٥١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .57‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٩١) ١٣٥١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻓﺪ‪‬ﻋﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻧﻔﺮﹴ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻓﺪﺧﻠﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺮﻗﻞﹶ ﻓﺄﺟﻠﹶﺴﻨﺎ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻳﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﺒﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺰﻋ ‪‬ﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﻪ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﺄﺟﻠﹶﺴﻮﱐ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻳﻪ ﻭﺃﺟﻠﹶﺴﻮﺍ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﰊ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﻔﻲ ﰒﱠ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺑﺘ‪‬ﺮﺟ‪‬ﻤﺎﻧﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﹸﻞ ﳍﻢ ﺇﹺﱐ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺋﻞﹲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺰﻋﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﻛﺬﹶﺑﲏ ﻓﻜﺬﹼﺑﻮﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥﹶ ﻭﺁﱘ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻮﻻ ﳐﺎﻓﺔﹸ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺆﺛﺮ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﻲ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺬ‪‬ﺏ ﻟﻜﺬﺑﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺘ‪‬ﺮﲨﺎﻧﹺﻪ ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹾﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﻴﻒ ﺣﺴﺒ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺫﻭ ﺣﺴ‪‬ﺐﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﺑﺎﺋﻪ ﻣﻦ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣﻠ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺗﺘ‪‬ﻬﻤﻮﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺬ‪‬ﺏﹺ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻳﺘ‪‬ﺒﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺷﺮﺍﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺃﻡ‪‬‬ ‫ﺿ‪‬ﻌﻔﺎﺅﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻞ ﺿﻌﻔﺎﺅﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﺰﻳﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﺃﻡ ﻳﻨﻘﺼﻮﻥﹶ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺑﻞ ﻳﺰﻳﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞﹾ ﻳﺮﺗﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﺩﻳﻨﹺﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹶ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺳ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﻄﺔﹰ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻗﺎﺗﻠﺘﻤﻮﻩ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻜﻴﻒ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﺘﺎﻟﹸﻜﻢ ﺇﻳﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﺳﺠﺎﻻﹰ ﻳﺼﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻧﺼﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻳ‪‬ﻐﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻭﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻧﺪ‪‬ﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ‪‬‬ ‫ﺻﺎﻧﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻣﻜﻨ‪‬ﲏ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﹸﺩﺧﻞﹸ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻝﹶ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻪ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺘ‪‬ﺮﲨﺎﻧﹺﻪ ﻗﻞ ﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻚ ﻋ‪‬ﻦ ﺣﺴﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﺰﻋﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﺫﻭ ﺣﺴﺐﹴ ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻞ ﺗﺒﻌﺚﹸ ﰲ ﺃﺣﺴﺎﺏﹺ‬ ‫ﺖ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳﻄﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺁﺑﺎﺋﻪ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻣ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻫﻞ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺁﺑﺎﺋﻪ ﻣ‪‬ﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺰﻋﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺑﺎﺋﻪ ﻣ‪‬ﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﻠ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺃﺗﺒﺎﻋﻪ ﺃﺿﻌﻔﺎﺅﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺃﻡ ﺃﺷﺮﺍﻓﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻞ ﺿﻌﻔﺎﺅﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺃﺗﺒﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺳﻞﹺ ﻭﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻫﻞ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺗﺘ‪‬ﻬﻤﻮﻧ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺬ‪‬ﺏﹺ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺰﻋﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺪ‪‬ﻉﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﺬ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﰒﱠ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻜﺬﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻫﻞ ﻳﺮﺗﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺩﻳﻨﹺﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹶ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺳﺨﻄﺔﹰ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺰﻋﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻹِﳝﺎﻥﹸ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺧﺎﻟﻂﹶ‬ ‫ﺑﺸﺎﺷﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻫﻞ ﻳﺰﻳﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﺃﻡ ﻳﻨﻘﺼﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﺰﻋﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺃ‪‬ﻢ ﻳﺰﻳﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻹِﳝﺎ ﹸﻥ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻫﻞ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺗﻠﺘ‪‬ﻤﻮﻩ ﻓﺰﻋﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﺗﻠﺘ‪‬ﻤﻮﻩ ﻓﺘﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﺍﳊﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ ﻭﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﺳﺠﺎﻻﹰ ﻳﻨﺎﻝﹸ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻭﺗﻨﺎﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻞﹸ ﺗﺒﺘ‪‬ﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﺗﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔ ﻭﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻫﻞ ﻳﻐﺪ‪‬ﺭ ﻓﺰﻋﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻳﻐﺪ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻞ ﻻ ﺗﻐﺪ‪‬ﺭ ﻭﺳﺄﻟﺘﻚ ﻫﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻝﹶ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻪ ﻓﺰﻋﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻘﻮ ﹶﻝ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻗﺒﻠﻪ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺍﺋﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﻮﻝﹴ ﻗﻴﻞﹶ ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲟﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺄﻣﺮ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻗﹸﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺄﻣﺮ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺼ‪‬ﻼﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻛﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻠﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻔﺎﻑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺣﻘﹼﺎﹰ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺭﺝ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﺃﻛﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻇﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﱐ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﱐ ﺃﺧﻠﹸﺺ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻷﺣﺒﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺎﺀَﻩ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻟﻐﺴﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣﻴﻪ‪‬‬ ‫‪Šy‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺒﻠﹸﻐﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻠﻜﻪ ﻣﺎ ﲢﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺑﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺮﺃﹶﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪áå D‬‬ ‫‪MÉç‬‬ ‫‪S… cº Ïg á©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚9:« © oFÒoDx ù+c%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« +, p® •Ðo‬‬ ‫= ‪áå D¶¤X¥ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪•©n ¥ËÊ wwD ch‹¥Ë¤ž,‬‬ ‫‪; ® Î ch¤ž,X; ® žŸcD•5¤ž,žŸcuu n‬‬ ‫‪o©n‬‬

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* +,boÎZ ŸZ` ‹* o©å ož DŸ

DŸ ·®¿

S! ,š%ZòÄ p®Xj

o~ž,© å do

·®¿Xj +, ÖcFA% oÎ *Ä % < , # ‚a9:./+ ¥Ëg Ê ü zÚ DɽX* +, e¤ = * +,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ü;œ •Ã¡ ,?ÚžNC ÈÉ .ix

‫ﻞﹶ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺎﺿﺎﻫﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ‬‫ ﻳﺪﺧ‬‫ﻋﻮﻩ‬‫ﺪﺓﹶ ﻓﺄﰉ ﺃﻫﻞ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪ‬‫ ﰲ ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻌ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀِ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺮ‬ ‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﳏﻤ‬‫ﺎﻡﹴ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﺘﺒﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻛﺘﺒﻮﺍ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹶ ﺃﻳ‬ ‫ﻞ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻞ ﻳﻘﻴﻢ‬‫ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺧ‬ ‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﳏﻤ‬‫ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﳏﻤ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻌﻨﺎﻙ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﻌﻠﻢ‬‫ﺎ ﻓﻠﻮ ﻧ‬ ‫ﺮ‬‫ﻘ‬‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻧ‬ ‫ﺤﺴِﻦ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬‫ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺃﳏﻮﻙ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺃﹸﻣﺢ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻠﻲ‬‫ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺨﺮﺝ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻒ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺏﹺ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﳏﻤ‬‫ ﻓﻜﺘﺐ‬‫ﻳﻜﺘﺐ‬ ‫ﺎ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺩﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﻀﻰ ﺍﻷﺟﻞﹶ ﺃﺗﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻘﻴﻢ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻪ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻻ ﳝﻨﻊ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺒﻌ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﺣﺪ‬‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻠ‬ Š• (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻚ ﺍﺧﺮﺝ ﻋﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻣﻀﻰ ﺍﻷﺟﻞ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ‬‫ﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻗﻞ ﻟﺼﺎﺣﺒ‬‫ﻋﻠﻴ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y ~ ©ç‹ D ü Z´5¨Ñy%ZXà c%ÈÉ = ¥ < , # ‚a9:« ÕŸ• *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« ¦ oZz±+, €)c Žk ,X* = oZXà < , # ‚a9:« .yžè ©xç 5;Ò,cD€ ¥ ŽdX* ž,Ÿ• *Ä % ¦ +, €Z 6 covÅa Æ‹ = < , # ‚a9: — DU ü = = a ÛUá üž,© •û çζá ü Zý × D€)>ovÅa Æ c¨ < , # ‚a9:« 6ÎU./+ # Ωr ç6ž D2 d+ } O2 SX= * 6uu n ZXà < , # ‚a9:« gwwDZ # < , # ‚a9:« wwD# a a = =—o+, Z ./+ # ouu R} = =—« < , # ‚a9:# ./+wwDŸZò#dºX* oÕduu n Ë ~wwD,c#Ž # ./+uu n Ë ~ = < , # ‚a9:« DÏX;d Je X* = < , # ‚a9:« D yá ü a ÛUá üž,çuu ¶ = =— "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٤٠٤٩) ١١٨٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.59


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‫‪oZŽ ,Ü+Z•+, }Z o ù)+ ç ©%* • /€Z d6 c vJ ovÅa ÆÕ ü #‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ŸU³ >•X +, € d vÑyu Xœ o €1³ Ñy‬‬ ‫=‪dÑy‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D€ v‬‬ ‫=‪×_u uu n+, • *Ä %Ë ~} D§+^+¿ ae+, • 6 covÅa Æ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^wwDU§+^ aeŠð Ù‬‬ ‫{ ‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚ wwDÔ vÅa Æ‬‬ ‫‪p+ß©,c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﺴ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺭﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣ‪‬ﺨﺮ‪‬ﻣﺔﹶ ﻭﻣﺮﻭﺍﻥﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻻ ﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺪ‪‬ﻳﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﻀﻊ ﻋﺸﺮﺓﹶ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻪ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻠﻴﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﱠﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳍﹶﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺷ‪‬ﻌﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺣ‪‬ﺮﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻧﻊ ﺑﺎﻟﺜﱠﻨﹺﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱵ ﻳ‪‬ﻬﺒﻂﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺑﺮﻛﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺘ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺣ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺧﻸﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺼ‪‬ﻮﺍﺀُ ﺧﻸﺕ ﺍﻟﻘﺼ‪‬ﻮﺍﺀُ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺧﻸﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﹶﺼﻮﺍﺀُ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺫﺍﻙ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ ﲞﻠﻖﹴ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺑﺲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﻴﻞﹺ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﹾﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻻ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﱐ ﺧﻄﺔﹰ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﻈﱢﻤﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﻳﺎﻫﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺯﺟ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻮﺛﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻌﺪ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺑﺄﻗﺼﻰ ﺍﳊﹸﺪﻳﺒﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﹶﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ ﻳﺘﱪﺿ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺗﱪ‪‬ﺿﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻠﺒﺜﹸﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻧﺰ‪‬ﺣﻮﻩ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﺷ‪‬ﻜﻲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﺶ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﺘﺰﻉ‪ ‬ﺳﻬﻤﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻛ‪‬ﻨﺎﻧﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﺃﻥﹾ ﳚﻌﻠﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻮ‪‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝﹶ ﲜﻴﺶ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ﺑﺎﻟ ‪‬ﺮﻱ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﺻﺪ‪‬ﺭﻭﺍ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﹾ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺑﺪﻳﻞﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﻗﺎﺀَ ﺍﳋﺰﺍﻋﻲ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻧﻔﹶﺮﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﺰﺍﻋﺔﹶ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻋﺮﻭﺓﹸ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺎﻕ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﺫﹾ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺳﻬﻴﻞﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﻛﺘ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﺿﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻬﻴﻞﹲ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺻﺪ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻧﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﻋﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻗﺎﺗ‪‬ﻠﻨﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻜﻦﹺ ﺍﻛﺘ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺬﱠﺑﺘ‪‬ﻤﻮﱐ ﺍﻛﺘ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻬﻴﻞﹲ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﻳﻨﹺﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺭﺩ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺮﻍﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﻀﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻷﺻﺤﺎﺑﹺﻪ ﻗﻮﻣ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﳓﹶﺮﻭﺍ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺣﻠ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍ ﰒﱠ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﻧﺴﻮﺓﹲ ﻣﺆﻣﻨﺎﺕ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺁﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺟﺎﺀﻛﹸﻢ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻬﺎﺟﹺﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻓﻨﻬﺎﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻭﻫﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﺃﻥﹾ‬ ‫ﻳﺮﺩ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺪﺍﻕ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺭﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﻩ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﺼﲑﹴ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺭ‪‬ﺳﻠﻮﺍ ﰲ ﻃﻠﺒﹺﻪ ﺭﺟﻠﲔ ﻓﺪﻓﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻠﲔﹺ ﻓﺨﺮ‪‬ﺟﺎ ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺑ‪‬ﻠﻐﺎ ﺫﺍ ﺍﳊﹸﻠﻴﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻧﺰﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺄﻛﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﲤﺮﹴ ﳍﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﺼﲑﹴ ﻷﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺟ‪‬ﻠﲔﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﺭﻯ‬ ‫ﺳﻴﻔﻚ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﺎ ﻓﻼﻥﹸ ﺟﻴ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﺃﹶﺭﹺﱐ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻣﻜﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻀﺮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺑﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﻓﺪﺧﻞﹶ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻭ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺫﹸﻋﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﹸﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﺣﱯ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﳌﻘﺘﻮﻝﹲ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﺼﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻳﻞﹸ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻌﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﺮﺏﹴ ﻟﻮ‪‬‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﲰ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺳﲑ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺳﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺤﺮﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻧ‪‬ﻔﻠﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻮ ﺟ‪‬ﻨﺪ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﺑ ‪‬ﻦ ﺳﻬﻴﻞﹴ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﺤﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﰊ ﺑﺼﲑﹴ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻻ ﳜﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﻠﹶﻢ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﳊ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﰊ ﺑﺼﲑﹴ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺟ‪‬ﺘﻤﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬ‪‬ﻢ ﻋﺼﺎﺑﺔﹲ ﻓﻮ‪‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻳﺴﻤﻌﻮﻥﹶ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﲑﹴ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡﹺ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻋﺘﺮ‪‬ﺿﻮﺍ ﳍﺎ ﻓﻘﺘﻠﻮﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﺃﺧ‪‬ﺬﻭﺍ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻟﹶﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﺎﺷﺪ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫„•‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﳌﱠﺎ ﺃﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﻓﻤﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺗﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﺁﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﹺﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .60‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٤٢) ١١٨١‬‬


,

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ÎÊp ,?×DÖ vX šM }%+ ËÊ ‹ =

< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

h %

, +, á; +o+, < , # ‚a9:« ‹Z•”+, É< F g pÙ Z8,+, +¿jU * +, lžc X+z %- }… = < , # ‚a9:« ÎU Y Z]+ / ZŽ ,vÅa ÆZ¹Ê{s ש }, Ú ia‘a‘uu n ZmŽD§l}, = a < , # ‚a9:^ ww ü§ iÕ§ v ,Ÿ,+%x8X* OU c8 * çO +, U d; iuu R} = Û€) d› Z•§ ži

T‚ œ

iQ}ÕU

;®oÑ8%ÛÕ¸

?* uu R}g wwDU ,+

+, â ž,kD 7 X}, g wwDŸZ,cpc X o‹} M Z,Tžc F g !"#

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

D•fX* ZmŽOêÕÏ• a a“ŽXÛ -Ä y aZ¹b‹ DpY M •ò ÈÉ©‹ a < , # ‚a9: « D MQ * < , # ‚a9: ./+ ZmŽ # ‚9: « g5O? ‹ [Y = = < , * ž,©‹Z•8+ +R¹ Ñy%™ ÚÑy%* -Ä Õ¸ # k D)c#+o* F šX* © c =

< , # ‚a9: « gD k , v\C‹ *Ä %= {w •ö+, ®= ©Ï J{ ž,D k , s < , # ‚a9: ^ D ,Ù Æ©n ;, +© ‹Z• R} = MÉ;+Y ;, +g D c2 ž, < , # ‚a9:« ©r 6ž Õ¸ # uu n Æ wwD• = < , # ‚a9:./+=— a UNCž,çÕ¢uu #= a < , # ‚a9:« O +, É,+ < , # ‚a9:« 6Î1./+% ‚9:« O) ˆÑy%= # ®X= < , # ‚a9: ^ D£ ww# < , # a uu = M—;®~Ož Z ./+ # oÕ¸ # uu R} = =— À Ê Ä p+” &À©Uç 5²uu n Æ ww# a uu¢D U+ rcp+” & ž,Ož Ÿ• dŠc •X +ß* =— a < , # ‚a9:« × wwD€)c ¥ ŽBJ;+ßÊ = < , # ‚a9:« ©ç‹ # ‚9:./+Ε ¼+: ü=

< , ‹ *g wwDò ,;Òg, ¼?XZ,+z u +, ò pMuu R} F š = À !"# ww œ +Û! , 5 *Ä p+” & ×Õ •5 ÕmŽp uu .S M !"# < , # ‚a9: « gD)c ¥ Žk ,Ç% © c X ww)c ¥ Žk ,X ©•SX và¦k ,Çe = a < , # ‚a9: « ¤å Šc ‹ Q}Dà ‚9:« DòŠc ,co¹ã * Zý D ±ž,+, *Ä %= < , # Dî 3)+U… +, pY ÎÊp ,?ž,×DÖ vX* ž,D c v %Zœc Zz,cX* = À ž,Î;+R+ çX* ¤å D;c yX* * k wwDò3cd +?ÕUž‚s+ ç;+” & ÕZ p uu n ¤å < , # ‚a9: ^D 6 co»+, U Çe© ‹Z•U“‡ Ò,cDU n> 1, ÍcBº * uu R} = < , # ‚a9:"All this book are reserved+Rlo+, for the publisher and the author. This copy = ^ rights wwDUofl¤å wwDŸZò U5 >+RXxyp® ¤åis uufor n * wwDU reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of D

+Û+ c

the publisher and the author."


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,'

h %

FžXˆçÎ +Ÿce•X * ž Õ <j$%ZR * uu R} < , # ‚a9: ^« * “‡lT . å DU p+‚%+.+, “‡ž,k D€)c k ,X* =

©U

Î9

ç * × wwDU5 ,

\CœÕ¸ # D§ P Z8,\C‹ Q}©‹Z• ¤å ž, ±l oZä}Dï s a ‚9:^ Q}D•–Ž.R * +, ìc =X* % ¥ * ©ç‹U BJ FÒž,©Ï³ ž,q% < , # ‚a9:« D®FpBJ = < , # ž,Ÿ• *Ä %« ©ñFpX ©ìc} , M }+, # X= < , # ‚a9:^DŸU+o& üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD®FpX =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻩ‬ ‫ ﺭﺩ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‬‫ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ‬‫ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‬‫ﺮﺍﺀِ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﱀ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺒ‬ ‫ﺎﻥ‬‫ﻠﹸﺒ‬‫ﺎﻡﹴ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﲜ‬‫ﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹶ ﺃﻳ‬ ‫ﻭﻩ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻞﹴ ﻭﻳﻘﻴﻢ‬‫ ﱂ ﻳﺮﺩ‬‫ﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‬‫ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺗﺎﻫ‬ • (‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ﻞﹸ ﰲ ﻗﻴﻮﺩﻩ ﻓﺮﺩ‬‫ﺤﺠ‬‫ﺍﻟﺴﻼﺡ ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻒ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻮﺱ ﻭﳓﻮﻩ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺟﻨﺪﻝ ﻳ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y+, * ü‹ ÚD ü Z´5¨Ñy%Âà c%ÈÉ = ¥ < , # ‚a9:« ÕŸ• *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« Zz±+, €)c Žk ,BJ = oÂé < , # ‚a9:« .yžè ©ç ü;Ò,c Ú+, € ¥ Ždk ,ž,X* € *Ä %Âà € vÅa Æ= o { +, €²+•om f+, +õ‹€Z d6 c üvÅa ÆÚo* « ü;@Ú+, €) FûZ8, c¨+, ¥ < , # ‚a9:« Õ "oZ]æ. å +,c ü zÚ D c Žk , =

‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﺀَﻛﻢ ﻣﻨﺎ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﺀَﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﱂ ﻧﺮﺩ‬‫ ﻓﺎﺷﺘﺮﻃﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻗﺮﻳﺸﺎﹰ ﺻﺎﳊﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺟﺎﺀَﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ﺎ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ ﻣﻨ‬‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﻜﺘ‬‫ﺭﺩﺩﲤﻮﻩ‬ •# (‫ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺮﺟﺎﹰ ﻭﳐﺮﺟﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺳﻴﺠﻌﻞ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:^ Zý D üÑy%= < , # ‚a9:^ Q}©UM ,+ 6 +, « ©{+ 5Ñy%= ¥ k ,*Ä p+ßÊ « Ο• *Ä %ZmŽ« •X o6+, € Ž d 6ÕŸ• *Ä p+ßÊ o < , # ‚a9:« wwT£X* 6•Õ = < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n F šD€)c 6ÕZ8uu R} = ‰+, }cþ$%* !"# M Õ *Ä p+ßÊ o +, c +,c !"# ÕU»*Ä % o (٤٠٤٣) ١١٨٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.61 (٤٠٤٤) ١١٨٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.62

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸp „ž +‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﺎﱀ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﻴﺒﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﺷﻴﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ ﺭﺩﻩ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﺗﺎﻫﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﱂ ﻳﺮﺩﻭﻩ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﻭﻳﻘﻴﻢ ‪‬ﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺩﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﻀﻰ ﺍﻷﺟﻞ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻓﺘﺒﻌﺘﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻨﺔ ﲪﺰﺓ ﺗﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻢ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻢ ﻓﺘﻨﺎﻭﳍﺎ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻴﺪﻫﺎ ﻓﺎﺧﺘﺼﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻭﺯﻳﺪ ﻭﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺧﺬ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﻤﻲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﻤﻲ ﻭﺧﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﲢﱵ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺃﺧﻲ ﻓﻘﻀﻰ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﳋﺎﻟﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳋﺎﻟﺔ ﲟﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ‬ ‫‪•$‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻠﻲ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻣﲏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﻚ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﳉﻌﻔﺮﺃﺷﺒﻬﺖ ﺧﻠﻘﻲ ﻭﺧﻠﻘﻲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺰﻳﺪ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﺧﻮﻧﺎ ﻭﻣﻮﻻﻧﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y‬‬ ‫= ‪* ‹ D ü Z,T¨ c%ÈÉ‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Ÿ• oÂÃ‬‬ ‫‪* ž,Ÿ• *Ä %ÂÃ oZz± +, €)c Žk ,BJ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« © žNC‬‬ ‫= ‪kD€) Fû c¨Z8,+, €Z 6 covÅa Æ.yžè‬‬ ‫‪* +, € ŽdX‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫©‬

‫‪*Ä %‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « Ε ;+Y¦ ae+, • 6 covÅa Æ‬‬ ‫× « ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ˜¬–«‪# ‚9: +ýD•žc + ª‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪ÕË ~D•yÑ8 * +, šX y‬‬ ‫=‪Ë ~ww•p®p uu E +Êù ž ~ %‬‬

‫"‪p®ç+, U y‬‬ ‫‪o©n Ë ~Dp o¹+,‬‬ ‫~ ‪ñ ž ~9 ~+, = S‬‬ ‫• ‪< , # ‚a9:« DU§;®ç©n = S ~DUo Op®¢ * +, Uù‬‬ ‫= * ‪•%¢‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « +, wwDU b ZR¢ uu R}+, c%o‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪«o+, U iÎuu R} Ë‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU¨+, •‡ ®Îuu R} = SwwDUÅt ioÄ+, Q „Îuu R} 9 ~wwDZ‬‬

‫‪ü;œ 'F-Ú¦ˆ .x‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻏﺰﺍ ﺑﻨﺎ ﻗﻮ‪‬ﻣﺎﹰ ﱂ ﻳﻜﹸﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻐﺰﻭﺍ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﺼﺒﹺﺢ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻨﻈﹸﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﺫﺍﻧﺎﹰ ﻛﹶﻒ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺ ﹾﻥ‬ ‫ﱂ ﻳﺴﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﺫﺍﻧﺎﹰ ﺃﻏﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﹺﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺧﻴﱪ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﹺﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﻼﹰ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﻳﺴﻤ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﺫﺍﻧﺎﹰ ﺭﹺﻛﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﺭ‪‬ﻛ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺧﻠﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣﻲ ﻟﺘﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻗﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﲟﻜﺎﺗ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﻣﺴ‪‬ﺎﺣﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺭ‪‬ﺃﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹶﺠﺆﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳊ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻦﹺ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﺁﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﱪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﱪ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﹺﺑ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﻴﱪ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻧﺰ‪‬ﻟﹾﻨﺎ‬ ‫'•‬ ‫ﺑﺴﺎﺣﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻡﹴ ﻓﺴﺎﺀَ ﺻﺒﺎﺡ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﹸﻨ‪‬ﺬﹶﺭﻳﻦ‪ )‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .63‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٣٧٧) ١٠٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .64‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٣١) ١١٥١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=× ‪dˆ vÑyX6Î2 • ñÑy%F-œÑyp+ßÊ‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a 9:« ž D´cBJ +, 2 ±‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z•Ï2‬‬ ‫‪M+S‬‬ ‫= ? ‪γ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ×Dà Z8,X +6DÖBJ ¦6©n * D2 – Î ³ ? ž +,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:^FAp®D + / %Bå oD• + /‬‬ ‫? ‪< , # ‚a9:« Î9d‬‬ ‫=‪2 $ Z'A%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zý ×DÖ vXZ©+, Zªu ž,±©n 6 DÏ‬‬ ‫=‪a uu î ÎÍcX‬‬ ‫— = •‪# Õ‬‬ ‫¸‪< , # ‚a9:./+×D;yžÈBJ ý üœcÚZý D• v“È =—Õ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Õ^ # uu R}ÎÍcX‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪;Y± F-* Î12Y o 0%F-œ6×D Ï ¦Õ^ #‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD1Õ +> U‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ü;œ ,.,©¨ ;cCÚ§'ˆ .xi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺯﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺟﻌﻔﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﺭﻭﺍﺣﺔ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ ﻗﹶﺒ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻬﻢ ﺧﱪ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻳﺔﹶ ﺯﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﹸﺻﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﰒ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺬﹶ ﺟﻌﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺻﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﰒ ﺃﺧﺬﹶ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﻭﺍﺣﺔﹶ ﻓﺄﺻﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﺗﺬﺭﻓﺎﻥ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺧﺬﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻳﺔ ﺳﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺳﻴﻮﻑ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ‫‪•Š‬‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﺣﱴ ﻓﺘﺢ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 +,‬‬ ‫= ‪:, O ,+ +, 9Õ= SXZmŽü c%§'ˆÚ‬‬ ‫"‪< , # ‚a9: « D;c‬‬ ‫= }‪gDÃ>c @lž,• c 9gDÃÐ@ž, Õ• c = Suu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ýDÃ>c @lž,D• c O ,+ #‬‬ ‫= ¦ •‪# Xpc* ©|Á ž‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Ú wwD• + ç‹ oZ,+ ç‬‬ ‫‪XZz± !"# ©‹Z• üx ª,‬‬ ‫= ‪c‬‬ ‫‪Ú ü;cªZa8%‬‬

‫¶ ‪%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‡‬ ‫‪ü;œ ,Ú•€H ˆ .xii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺣﻨﲔ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻘﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻔﱠﺎﺭ ﻭﱃﹼ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﻣﺪﺑﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻄﻔ‪‬ﻖ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﻳﺮ‪‬ﻛﹸﺾ ﺑﻐﻠﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﺎﺭ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺁﺧﺬﹲ ﺑﻠﺠﺎﻡ ﺑ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻛﹸﻔﱡﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﺭﺍﺩﺓﹶ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺮﻉ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﺁﺧﺬﹲ ﺑﺮﻛﺎﺏﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻱ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻧﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺻﻴ‪‬ﺘﺎﹰ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺑﺄﻋﻠﻰ ﺻ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﰐ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﺄﻥ ﻋﻄﹾﻔﹶﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺣﲔ ﲰﻌﻮﺍ ﺻﻮﰐ ﻋﻄﻔﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﻟﺒﻴﻚ ﻳﺎ ﻟﺒﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻗﺘﺘﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻔﱠﺎﺭ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻋﻮﺓﹸ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .65‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٨٧) ١٦٤٨‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫)‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﰒ ﻗﺼﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺪﻋﻮﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﲏ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﺰﺭﺝ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻐﻠﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﳌﺘﻄﺎﻭﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻗﺘﺎﳍﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻫﺬﺍ ﺣﲔ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﻟﻮﻃﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﰒ ﺃﺧﺬﹶ ﺣﺼﻴﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻣﻰ ‪‬ﻦ ﻭﺟﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻔﱠﺎﺭ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍ‪‬ﺰﻣﻮﺍ ﻭﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻮﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫••‬ ‫ﺭﻣﺎﻫﻢ ﲝﺼﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺯﻟﺖ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﻯ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﻛﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﻭﺃﻣﺮﻫﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺑﹺﺮﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‡‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+ *–+,‬‬ ‫=‪ok Z,} +, Zz±× c ' Œ'%•€H ž,ŸÑy%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫«& • ‪< , # ‚a9:« D€‡ è ±+,‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:./+o+, 2 v ;Y BJ + Xˆu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ý¢+® áå +, • Ä‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪• Ä Ï+‬‬ ‫=‪pc + %Ÿ,+X* F ˆ%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ‬‬ ‫–*‪o'( S , õŠc ž,©n *V wwD,cS , Xž Ïš Õ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪p uu R‬‬

‫–* ‪ë1ŽØ ž Ïš O ³S , ;® Õ ¸ # uu n‬‬ ‫‪a ~ wwT1Znž Ïš ©n +ÊoS , õ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ÿ‬‬

‫‪±©n *VwwD1b®6Õ1b®6©n Zý D1ŒŽ Zq a Ä u‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫‪ok +1 +, pñ‬‬

‫‹ ‪./+DU BX +Ä ¢+®wwD\C +1 p Õ \C +1 p uuÏ5;S€© J* BXpÒ,c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« DU’c%‬‬ ‫‪cž… BJ • ñ‬‬ ‫= ‪R ¦* 1+ / Z,ˆu ž,©Íc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDUw,‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= ‹‪;+Rpc 3%+”añ +, ! Z]ÄÊ‬‬ ‫= }‪Fž• ñçuu R‬‬ ‫‪a uu R}g‬‬ ‫—=‪p, Z]ÄâÕ¸ # wwD•3â +”añ Õ¸ Ï+%‬‬ ‫}‪ÚoDÁHBJ Z,‬‬

‫¸‪+, ;+,] Õ‬‬

‫?‪ÚD8+’c b‬‬

‫•‪< , # ‚a9:+ý x‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺇﺳﺤﺎﻕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻟﻠﱪﺍﺀ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻋﻤﺎﺭﺓ ﻓﺮﺭﰎ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺣﻨﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻭﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺷﺒﺎﻥ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻛﺜﲑ ﺳﻼﺡ ﻓﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﻗﻮﻣﺎ ﺭﻣﺎﺓ ﻻ ﻳﻜﺎﺩ ﻳﺴﻘﻂ ﳍﻢ ﺳﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﺷﻘﻮﻫﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﻘﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﺎﺩﻭﻥ ﳜﻄﺌﻮﻥ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻠﻮﺍ ﻫﻨﺎﻙ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺑﻐﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﻳﻘﻮﺩﻩ ﻓﻨﺰﻝ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻨﺼﺮ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻻ ﻛﺬﺏ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐ ﰒ ﺻﻔﻬﻢ‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻣﻌﻨﺎﻩ( ‪ •w‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳍﹸﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀُ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﲪﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺄﺱ‪ ‬ﻧﺘ‪‬ﻘﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪•y‬‬ ‫ﻟﹶﻠﱠﺬﻱ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺎﺫ‪‬ﻳﻪ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪‬‬ ‫~ ‪så‬‬

‫‪ÏS8 • Y Šc ‹ ©U M ,+‬‬

‫‡‬ ‫‪+”añ c% •€H ˆ“Ž~•ÕdPÏ å p ©n‬‬

‫‪ .66‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٨٨) ١٦٤٩‬‬ ‫‪ .67‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٨٩) ١٦٤٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .68‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٩٠) ١٦٥٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‡‪€‬‬


,

*Ä %{ š

< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

h %

< , # ‚a9:./+OÏd€‡= < , # ‚a9:./+Õ¸ # ©n • YDTÏ s%=

ŠðÏp+Rd?X Zý D UdDº? {ÖBJ F-S < ?‹ ÕÏ +õ < , # ‚a9: « © ו pÚBJ = < , # ‚a9: ./+ž, w,* D€ D? å +, Ï+ / ˆ = < , # ‚a9:+ýDϯ€ € %= < , # ‚a9: Y á 8c ce !"# +, • R}ঠS= •M ,+ º ÚD•VÍ F šgwwDZ i ù–ü;' o+, d–—o* +, Z ^ouu R}+,

% ©

ž• ñw,Û©Un • Y©Uo M ,+‹ ?Zz,c üD1Ð í%* ;+Q+, U < , # ‚a9:« < , # ‚a9:« 6w, ^¬ MY Y%= ž,+c± o6+, 2 ·®ò•Ñy%= < , # ‚a9: D MÑy%=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻮﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻧﺰﻝ ﻋﻦ‬‫ﺎ ﻏﺸ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻤ‬‫ﻨﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻮﻟﹼﻰ ﺻﺤﺎﺑﺔﹸ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺣ‬‫ﻉﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺰ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻷﻛﻮ‬ ‫ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﻧﺴﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﺇﻻﱠ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺧﻠﻖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻮﻩ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺷﺎﻫﺖ‬‫ﺟﻮﻫ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻗﺒﻀﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﺍﺏﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻞﹶ ﺑﻪ ﻭ‬‫ﺍﻟﺒﻐﻠﺔ‬ •• ( ‫ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﺑﲔ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻏﻨﺎﺋﻤ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺴ‬‫ﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻟﹾﻮﺍ ﻣﺪﺑﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻬﺰﻣﻬ‬‫ ﻓﻮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻀﺔ‬‫ﻸَ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﺗﺮﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﺑﺘﻠﻚ‬‫ﻣ‬ < , # ‚a9:+ýw,Û•c¹Ñy%= < , # ‚a9:./+ Œ'%•€H‡ 6©UM ,+ 6X î+, = s < , # ‚a9:+ýÎ!è ùIÒuu~ž,g! ’ Ê‹ +, pY š ˆ= š D 3+ù +”añ X < , # ‚a9:« { wwž Ž ¦ Zz,c * ©ç‹•d „Xœ o !"# D;+R 3%+ = å.Ro

< , # ‚a9:./++, ;cpcâX =

!"# kD€‡ è } gDˆX ’ üU•M ,+ º

ÚD•Ñ

‫ﺎ‬‫ﻪ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺑﻐﻠﺔﹰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻠﻤ‬‫ ﺁﺧﺬﺍﹰ ﺑﻌﻨﺎﻥ ﺑﻐﻠﺘ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀِ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﺯﺏﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡﹺ ﺣﻨﲔﹴ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ‬ ‫ﻪ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﻮﻥﹶ ﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬‫ﻏﺸﻴ‬ ‫ﺏ‬‫ ﻻ ﻛﺬ‬‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐ‬‫ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‬ w„ ( ‫ ﻣﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺃﺷﺪ‬‫ﺎﺱﹺ ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺋﻲ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺭ‬ (٥٨٩١) ١٦٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.69 (٤٨٩٥) ١٣٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.70

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+¬“ ˆ ¢+® áå Œ'%•€H‡ˆ©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y‬‬ ‫=‪ˆ%‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Ε ùX‬‬ ‫“‪< , # ‚a9:« ÂÃ×Dx• ;y‬‬ ‫=‪ouu î R}kDpY š‬‬ ‫^ ‪< , # ‚a9:« S,+* ©n ;, + wwDd–—o* Z i ù–ü;' oÕd–—¯o* ÕZ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDUÍcd+c±+, 6l ÛY‬‬ ‫‪ü;œ , ˆ+ÚvÅa ƪ .xiii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻄﻴﻊ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻓﺘﺢ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻻ ‪‬ﻳﻘﹾﺘﻞ ﻗﺮﺷﻲ ﺻﱪﺍﹰ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©12 M ,+ « u Ž #‬‬ ‫=‪ª }•Xuu ¼2R}ç c%vÅa ƪX‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~‬ ‫‪Ú wwDŸ• • = Û< ‹jûu%vÅa Æ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺢ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺎﻣﺔﹲ ﺳﻮ‪‬ﺩﺍﺀُ ﺑﻐﲑﹺ ﺇﹺﺣ‪‬ﺮﺍﻡﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪w#‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ©o.®* • 6 c c%vÅa ƪ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪;'žC‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« +, x‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDÏÑ%F g‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﳌﱠﺎ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺩﺧﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻋ‪‬ﻼﻫﺎ ﻭﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺳﻔﻠ‪‬ﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ÈÖ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=×‪BJ •¬, * Ε 6 covÅa Æ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDÖËÊ‬‬ ‫*‪Î1%‬‬

‫‪w$‬‬

‫‪+, • 6 c‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﲟﺎﺀ ﳑﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﳝﺮ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺒﺎﻥ ﻧﺴﺄﳍﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻠﻨﺎﺱ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻳﺰﻋﻢ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﻪ ﺃﻭﺣﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻭﺣﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻓﻜﻨﺖ ﺃﺣﻔﻆ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﻼﻡ ﻓﻜﺄﳕﺎ ﻳﻐﺮﻯ ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭﻱ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﺗﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﺳﻼﻣﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﺗﺮﻛﻮﻩ ﻭﻗﻮﻣﻪ ﻓﺈﻧﻪ ﺇﻥ ﻇﻬﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻧﱯ ﺻﺎﺩﻕ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻭﻗﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﺑﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻞ ﻗﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺑﺈﺳﻼﻣﻬﻢ ﻭﺑﺪﺭ ﺃﰊ ﻗﻮﻣﻲ ﺑﺈﺳﻼﻣﻬﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﺪﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺌﺘﻜﻢ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺣﻘﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﻮﺍ ﺻﻼﺓ ﻛﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺣﲔ‬ ‫‪ .71‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٠٢) ١٦٩١‬‬ ‫‪ .72‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧١٩) ٨٣١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .73‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥٦٢) ٧٩٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﺻﻼﺓ ﻛﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺣﲔ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻓﻠﻴﺆﺫﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻭﻟﻴﺆﻣﻜﻢ ﺃﻛﺜﺮﻛﻢ ﻗﺮﺁﻧﺎ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻗﺮﺁﻧﺎ ﻣﲏ ﳌﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺗﻠﻘﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺒﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺪﻣﻮﱐ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻳﺪﻳﻬﻢ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺳﺖ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺒﻊ ﺳﻨﲔ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺑﺮﺩﺓ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳﺠﺪﺕ ﺗﻘﻠﺼﺖ ﻋﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﻲ ﺃﻻ ﺗﻐﻄﻮﻥ ﻋﻨﺎ ﺃﺳﺖ ﻗﺎﺭﺋﻜﻢ ﻓﺎﺷﺘﺮﻭﺍ ﻓﻘﻄﻌﻮﺍ ﱄ ﻗﻤﻴﺼﺎ‬ ‫'‪w‬‬ ‫ﻓﻤﺎ ﻓﺮﺣﺖ ﺑﺸﻲﺀ ﻓﺮﺣﻲ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﻤﻴﺺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫^‪*Ä p+ßDxžŸ+‬‬ ‫‪ZmŽ© ÏM+ p+‚%-Ä 6©UM ,+ î ,Ù ~+,‬‬

‫‪D2+^·ö‬‬

‫‪# ž,©U ;Ûcž,uu 5“ŽwwTU•Ñ Šc * wTU•$%ZmŽwTU•$%ZmŽuu ŽY 6‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪“ŽD U‬‬ ‫‪³p®ž,© m‬‬ ‫‪c XF * owwDU °,BJ * DU °,BJ * DU./+‬‬ ‫‪ªvÅa Æ +, Z œ€ F-… ž,ž ,c XF- * +, uu Ï5+, Ï2 +R vÅa Æ ª$% 5F! u‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪.eF! F-;® « p®+, ;êo .eF! F-ËÎU‬‬ ‫‪ªvÅa Æ×'( wwD1^ ž,Îr‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪wwDU•ž,U*Ä %* ²¸ # uu nX +, ´YBJ F-Î ü• k , ,p®×Ú øo‬‬

‫(' * ‪o~©¾³Î w, S¡× DÖ½w,* +, J* S¡‚ +, Ö½w,* +, J* S¡‚ uu n‬‬ ‫‪• ž,jR +, pc ? •X‬‬

‫‪& X }•Xžc S i©Íc F-'( wwD 5 ,& X }êc S‬‬

‫‪.y y nw,* oD VFR È d Zý D -¸ } ZŽ ,·öoŠðd5 ,‬‬ ‫‪+Û‹ ³p®D‬‬

‫‪9p®ž, opâw,Ûox+c³‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪e F-wwTXMÉ>d‬‬ ‫‪6žŸF5‬‬ ‫‪ÚD ¹º‬‬

‫‪‹ , p®D‬‬

‫‪FR u ~uu n ZŽ ,³‬‬

‫= ‪¹ºu l Tœo'(D V $p®+,‬‬

‫‪2 *X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪= Z +å .xiv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺭﻫﻄﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﰊ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺘﻴﻚ ﺑﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﻴﻼﹰ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﻘﺘ‪‬ﻠﹶﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ﻋﺘﻴﻚ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻒ ﰲ ﺑﻄﻨﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺧﺬ ﰲ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﻓﻌﺮﻓﺖ ﺃﱐ ﻗﺘﻠﺘﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺖ ﺃﻓﺘﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫ﺩﺭﺟﺔ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻠﻲ ﻓﻮﻗﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﻣ‪‬ﻘﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓ ﻓﺎﻧﻜﺴﺮﺕ ﺳﺎﻗﻲ ﻓﻌﺼﺒﺘﻬﺎ ﺑﻌﻤﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﰊ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﻴﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪wŠ‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﺤﺪ‪‬ﺛﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﺴﻂﹾ ﺭﺟﻠﹶﻚ ﻓﺒﺴﻄﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻠﻲ ﻓﻤﺴ‪‬ﺤﻬﺎ ﻓﻜﺄﳕﺎ ﱂ ﺃﺷﺘﻜﻬﺎ ﻗﻂﱡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪• Y ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a 9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ .74‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١٢٦) ٣٥٢‬‬ ‫‪ .75‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٧٦) ١٦٤٥‬‬

‫‪X +t%Z +å †H€• # D®X\C‹ BJ Z +å‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

‹Z•{+ 5%* + ç…

o©n †H€• # D

oDh‹hS+, >c 6,5g pS ,+c oÎU c+RX*

h %

/ž,©× c =X*

Zý D• 6 c

o© * d×D§

* ž,©

ZJyu gÉ< ;'X* oD§–(!¾;®+, ½ž hSo-<³ +oD3+ * ZòÄ È < , # ‚a9:« D• < , # ‚a 9:^oD BJ ZòÄ È uu R} = R +yçÈ o+, b®oj=> = < , # ‚a9: « D •ZòÄ È o wwDò• O 3cº©ëU Ø ZòÄ ®Î è ZòÄ p®Ñ8È = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÚD

ü;œ ( ×+Ú’«ˆ .xv

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻙ‬ ‫ﺓﹸ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻏﺰﻭﺓﹶ ﺗﺒﻮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻐﺰﻭ‬‫ ﺗﻠﻚ‬‫ﲑﹺﻫﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬‫ﻯ ﺑﻐ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ ﻏﺰﻭ ﹰﺓ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻭ‬‫ﺮﻳﺪ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱂﹾ ﻳﻜﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﺒﺔﹶ‬‫ﺒﻮﺍ ﺃﹸﻫ‬‫ﻢ ﻟﻴﺘﺄﹶﻫ‬‫ﻫ‬‫ﺍﹰ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﻓﺠﻠﱠﻰ ﻟﻠﻤﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﺃﻣﺮ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﻔﺎﺯﺍﹰ ﻭﻋﺪ‬‫ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻘﺒﻞﹶ ﺳﻔﺮﺍﹰ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‬‫ﻏﹶﺰﺍﻫﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺣﺮ‬ w• (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺮﻳﺪ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﹺﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳ‬‫ﻭﹺﻫﻢ ﻓﺄﺧﱪ‬‫ﻏﺰ‬

a ç+Ξ,U%* ©ç‹Ï2 džc + c¹œ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ 7R 8+, a sÐD•žc + $%ÐS +c+,c+, •c¹çoŠžž ,, # ‚9:./+D nþ , ’«¬ž,Ÿ©‹ a a # ‚9:« kDr ;+k c¹u © cªXZz± ,, # ‚9:« Dxžc Ssc t œc+, +,c Z••F

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÚDÏM³ Z¹•žŸ

b* XF

š ,,

‫ﻳﹰﺎ‬‫ﻢ ﻭﺍﺩ‬‫ ﻣﺴﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻗﻄﻌﺘ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ ﺃﻗﻮﺍﻣﺎﹰ ﻣﺎ ﺳﺮ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻓﺪ‬‫ﻮﻙ‬‫ ﺗﺒ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ ﻏﺰ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﺭﺟ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ‫ ﺍﻟﻌﺬﹾﺭ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﺴﻬ‬‫ ﺣﺒ‬‫ﻢ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻫ‬‫ﻢ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫ‬‫ﺮﹺﻛﻮﻛﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺟ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺷ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻣﻌ‬ ww (‫ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ‬‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ a ÇeÈÖuu R}Ε M } ÇekD1Ž ’«ž,Ÿ,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+, À a # ‚9:« ©UoM ,+‹ wwDÏ*Ä p+” & ž,ÎÐ+Ä l" ~+, ÃÛZ¹~©U\C‚ ‹ o À a ,, # ‚9:« wwD1U+OoÇež,+, uu n ZmŽwwDÏ‹5Ñyp+” & o ž,uu R} ,, üU•M ,+ Y

º+, U•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDU3+%,+ +½X Õ1OoÇež,uu R} (٣٩٣٨) ١١٥٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.76 (٣٨١٥) ١١٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.77

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪ü;œ )Ú¸ .xvi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﺗﻰ ﻣ‪‬ﲎ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﳉﻤﺮﺓﹶ ﻓﺮﻣﺎﻫﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﹶﻪ ﲟ‪‬ﲎ‪ ‬ﻭﳓﹶﺮ‪ ‬ﻧﺴ‪‬ﻜﹶﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﺑﺎﳊﻼﱠﻕﹺ ﻭﻧﺎﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﺍﳊﺎﻟ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﺷ‪‬ﻘﱠﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﻷَﳝﻦ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻋﺎﻃﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻳﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻧﺎﻭﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻳﺴﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﺤﻠﹶﻘﻪ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺎ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪wy‬‬ ‫ﺍﻗﺴِﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪Ê .xvii‬‬ ‫‪þC hcËS‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪b… oµg•Š+X* D• *Ä %ž(,, # ‚9:« kD•5঵^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪D BX;+1 Bå g•€ %,, # ‚9:« áZ‬‬ ‫¦‪c Òu +, +, BXFa gD•¼?X- }… +, •5à‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪D´= '. %Î‬‬ ‫‪c * kwwDÖ= ' uu R} ,, # ‚9:« D•€ áZ‬‬ ‫‪Òg>c. X* k‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫«‪ü zÚ wwD,c ÑoZmŽd uu R} ,, # ‚9:« D>cpcXBå ž, ,, # ‚9:‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻓﹸﺘﺤﺖ ﺧﻴﱪ‪ ‬ﺃ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﺎﺓﹲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺳ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﲨﻌ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﱄ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﻫﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻓﺠﻤﻌﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺳﺎﺋﻠﻜﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻓﻬﻞ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﻣﺼﺪ‪‬ﻗﻲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻮﻛﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺬﺑﺘﻢ ﺑﻞ ﺃﺑﻮﻛﻢ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺻﺪﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﺮﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻬﻞ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﻣﺼﺪ‪‬ﻗﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻥ ﺳﺄﻟﺘﻜﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﺬﺑﻨﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﻋﺮﻓﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻋﺮﻓﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﺃﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻫ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻜﻮﻥﹸ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻳﺴﲑﺍﹰ ﰒ ﺗ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﻠﹸﻔﻮﻧﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺧﺴ‪‬ﺆﻭﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﳔﻠﻔﻜﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﻣﺼﺪ‪‬ﻗﻲ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻲﺀٍ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻥ ﺳﺄﻟﺘﻜﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺟﻌﻠﺘﻢ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺓ ﺳ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺎ ﲪﻠﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ‬ ‫•‪w‬‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺩﻧﺎ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﺫﺑﺎﹰ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺴﺘﺮﻳﺢ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻚ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﺩﻗﺎﹰ ﱂ ‪‬ﻳﻀ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ÎU•ªX¦×© UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪Û§;c +´%Ô;Ý‹ • FX‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^kD ËSo‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪# ‚9:« wwDU•ÀXZ]c/Føk wwD, ÀX 1;c/ Z•uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫}‪# ‚9:« wwDV å Z8uu n Zý wwT€,cÏ * ~•ÕZ YT‹ ~ouu R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDV å p Z uu n c/wwTU X« +” &Àuu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪D5å–— ~uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDnϺ+, nw « uu n c/ wwDUZ Ϋ +” &À‬‬ ‫= }‪~ ‹ ~ož uu R‬‬ ‫‪ .78‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٥٠) ٨١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .79‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٣٥) ١٦٦٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

< , # ‚a9:« Î5å–— 6ž ÕV å Z8uu n Zý wwT€,cÏ * •ÎZ Y FîX= < , # ‚a9:« wwDU FîX« op+ %« p+ß% Ê * 6uu n Zý wwTU XgS,cuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwD€, Ôî;+ßo* Ê 1—oZ,¶… ~uu R} = Zz±~+, €1+ cp ao < , # ‚a9:« gwwD€Z d^p+” &Àlºo“ 6Õ¸ # D %Tœ ~ož uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDV å Z8uu n Zý wwT€, ÝÞ;®o* ~•ÎZ Yop+ ~•uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8uu n Zý wwT ïËSo;Ý* Ê Zý wwT +‡ * ƒ TWuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« ž +, € Ä × + « 6Î11—= < , # ‚a9:« ž © ³/ 6uu n çÎ1 = < , # ‚a9:« ^ËÊ üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDŸpcd X= 럕

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

s Y ,c .xviii

‫ﻪ‬ ‫ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻌﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺸﻲﺀ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﹶﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﺍﺕ‬‫ﻞﹸ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﺨﻴ‬‫ﻪ ﻟﻴ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻟﻮﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺳ‬ ‫ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺭﺃﺳﻲ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮ‬‫ﳘﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﻼﻥ ﺟﻠﺲ‬‫ﻪ ﺟﺎﺀﱐ ﺭﺟ‬‫ﻴﺘ‬‫ ﺃﻓﺘﺎﱐ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺘ‬‫ ﻗﺪ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻌ‬‫ﻭﺩﻋﺎﻩ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﻋﺼﻢ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩﻱ‬‫ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺒﻴﺪ‬‫ﻦ ﻃﺒ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻄﺒﻮﺏ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﳘﺎ ﻟﺼﺎﺣﺒﹺﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺟ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﺭﹺﺟﻠﻲ‬ ‫ ﰲ ﺃﹸﻧﺎﺱﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﺌﺮﹺ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﺍﻥﹶ ﻓﺬﻫﺐ‬‫ ﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺑﺌﺮ ﺫﹶﺭ‬‫ ﺫﻛﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻳﻦ‬‫ ﻃﻠﻌﺔ‬‫ﻒ‬‫ ﻭﺟ‬‫ﺸﺎﻃﺔ‬‫ ﻭﻣ‬‫ﺸﻂ‬‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻣ‬ y„ (‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺎﻃﲔ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺨﺮﺟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺎﺀِ ﻭﻛﺄﻥﱠ ﳔﻠﹶﻬﺎ ﺭﺅﻭﺱ‬‫ﻘﺎﻋﺔﹸ ﺍﳊﻨ‬‫ﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺌﺮ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﹸﺭﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻛﺄﻥ ﻣﺎﺀَﻫﺎ ﻧ‬‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z•U•,c = < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, q%T‚ œ= < , # ‚a9:« ©o.®* 8cg 8c = < , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z•U§! ž,©ž,©2 p®= < , # ‚a9:« gDÏR}à¦*Ä XÞC* $p® !"# ©UFÕø8p ww R} = ZòÄ p® Ò,c+, UlY Y%Òp®‹ ,c

o D• Šc ,c*Ä p®Dx 8c o$%ÛU•

Wuu ØY * DUU•,c * ©n pÒ,cDTU;+¢•

ª * wwTU•,c oTWuu ØY " wwDU•,c

©n pÒ,c ‹ DUl*Ä %

;c/"8 Ëuu cÏ

pÒ,cwwTU•

* wwTU3+ZnX* uu ØY * gwwDo·Æ%+UôÕ12ž• 2 Â oZŽ %Âuu < , # ‚a9:« wwDoq% ( ,+?uu ª * wwDUU 3cdZ (çuu R}+, ÃZ8, vX š•u = < , # ‚a9:« kD1Ò% ¥·Æ%Z,+U© m $;–-Ä ü zÚD = ( "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٨٩٣) ١٦٥١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.80


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫'‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪:, .xix‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﺮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﻛ‪‬ﺴﺎﺀً ﻣ‪‬ﻠﺒ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﺯ‪‬ﺍﺭﺍﹰ ﻏﻠﻴﻈﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﹸﺒﹺﺾ‪ ‬ﺭﻭﺡ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻳﻦ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu n+, 5Oˆ‹ +, +c³E<§‹ ¯yp+ßÊ ø8 ~©UM ,+ žcYå +,‬‬ ‫= ‪,c‬‬

‫‪²oZ,e‬‬

‫•‪ü zÚ wwDÏ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺲ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻟﻴﺄﺗﲔ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪﻛﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﺮﺍﱐ ﰒ ﻷﻥﹾ ﻳﺮﺍﱐ ﺃﺣﺐ‪‬‬ ‫‪y#‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫= }‪?* uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ Ñy%* žc S‬‬

‫‪.Ru +, ZŽ ,tu ÕŸ Ï‘s‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪šcdgDŸÂcddž,©o.®* Ÿ• c ‹ œo‬‬

‫¸‪< , # ‚a9:=—oÀ%Û‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪~ÕU‬‬ ‫‪l‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺗ‪‬ﻮﻓﹼﻲ ﰲ ﺑﻴﱵ ﻭﰲ ﻳﻮﻣﻲ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺳﺤﺮﻱ ﻭﳓﺮﻱ ﻭﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻊ‬ ‫ﺑﲔ ﺭﺑﻘﻲ ﻭﺭﺑﻘﻪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺳﻮﺍﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻨﹺﺪﺓﹲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺮﺃﹶﻳﺘﻪ ﻳﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺮﻓﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ ﳛﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﺍﻙ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺁﺧﺬﻩ ﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﺷﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺃﺳﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﺘﻪ ﻓﺎﺷﺘﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻗﻠﺖ ﺃ‪‬ﻟﻴ‪‬ﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ ﻓﺄﺷﺎﺭ ﺑﺮﺃﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﹶﻠﹶﻴ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺭﻛﻮﺓﹲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺎﺀٌ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ‪‬ﻳ ‪‬ﺪﺧ‪‬ﻞ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀِ ﻓﻴﻤﺴﺢ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪y$‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻜﹶﺮﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻧﺼﺐ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻓﻴﻖ ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻭﻣﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺪﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©Uç oZd !"# i©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ®‪:,otp‬‬ ‫®; ‪< , # ‚a9: « © ü•Ä :,o œ®* Ú+, •Ä :, c%;+‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫= ®‪ù+c%®+, ³p‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./++, ’a;®w,% :,‬‬ ‫•‪< , # ‚a9:« !"# +, Ï‬‬ ‫= ‪* ž,D•ÀX’a‬‬

‫‪+, •Ä‬‬

‫™‪# ./+o+, x’ ooÑ8% © ו *Ä p® ü•‡%ø8 ~ÚÝ‬‬ ‫‪æÈ © J‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫• •‪< , # ‚9:« Dx‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫•© « ‚ ‪#‬‬ ‫= ‪o+, ÏU+ŽcBJ æÈ‬‬ ‫=‪Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪D•ž+Ò Z8 Òu ,, # Î « wwT1M³’ o « •uu ØY oDU s’ oX‬‬ ‫‪ .81‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٣٠٦) ١٢٤٠‬‬ ‫‪ .82‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٧٨) ١٦٨٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .83‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٥٩) ١٦٨٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,,

h %

< , # ‚a9:« D!v’ o ouu n oÎ É ª * $%= æÈ o©n ø8 ~ s < , # ‚a9: « D;c Fô’ o oD•ž+Ò Ñy%Òu = < , # ‚a9: « wwDZ,c Fô u = < , # ‚a9:« D -Ä o* D ¦Y -Ä ¯y%= < , # ‚a9:« D;è’ o Zë c 6 co-Ä XZa8= < , # ‚a9:« gwwD1Zé$% 'DdcÙ•X /%!"# uu 2R}+, 2è p u +, 2 = < , # ‚a9:+ý©‹Z• wwD,cïÑy%Ë -+duu R}+, 7 Ñ8È WÑ8 « +, § ,+ = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÚDU

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺷﻜﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﹸﺒﹺﺾ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ﺮ ﺑﲔ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺧ‬‫ﺽ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻧﱯ ﳝﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ‫ ﻓﻌﻠﻤﺖ ﺃﻥ‬‫ﺎﳊﲔ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻬﺪﺍﺀ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﺪﻳﻘﲔ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻴﲔ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﹺﻢ‬‫ ﺃﻧﻌﻤﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣ‬‫ﺔﹲ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓﹲ ﻓﺴﻤﻌﺘ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﺃﹶﺧﺬﺗﻪ ﺑ‬ y' (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺧ‬ < , # ‚a9: « D¼2R}X = < , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+ ø8} +, d+¢ ^•Xuu Ï2R} = a < , # ‚a9:« +, wwDU cpc+ o # ‚9:« D§;cpc :,o;+¢* X= +, õc ©ç‹ s < , # ‚a9:« D¼X= < , # ‚a9:« okD y ¸ S , X= < , ~ÒoZmŽ duu Ï2R}= < , # ‚a9:« ©• U cpc+ X= okwwD oÕ_+, • ¸Õ anÕZ[D•FÓ Î {

ü zÚDU

‫ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ﺏ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﻛﺮﺏ ﺃﺑﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺑﻴﻚ ﻛﹶﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﺏ‬‫ﺎﻩ‬‫ﻐﺸ‬‫ﻳﺘ‬ ‫ ﺟﻌﻞ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﺛﹶﻘﹸﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ﻓﻦ‬‫ﻨﻌﺎﻩ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺩ‬‫ﺱ ﻣﺄﻭﺍﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺘﺎﻩ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻧ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺩ‬‫ﻦ ﺟﻨ‬‫ﻋﺎﻩ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺘﺎﻩ ﻣ‬‫ﺎﹰ ﺩ‬‫ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺘﺎﻩ ﺃﺟﺎﺏ ﺭﺑ‬‫ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﹶﺖ‬ yŠ (‫ﻜﻢ ﺃﻥ ﲢﺜﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﺃﻃﺎﺑﺖ ﺃﻧﻔﺴ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©U M ,+ 6 ~+, D• +¢ž = < , # ‚a9:+ýwwD¸ « p®Õ•8uu n « p?u% uu R} : ~ = : ~ < , # ‚a9:« ×wwD} ¸ # D! .e Ûc Ï+u « p®uu n : ~륀 :, = a 9: < a ' {Õ a p®p DU ¾ {*,ch (Õ a p®p D•B+ýu X=, # ‚ « !"

Dx

< , # ‚a9: « ¹ ÖX=

(٥٩٦٠) ١٦٨٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.84 (٥٩٦١) ١٦٨٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.85

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫®‹‪< , # ‚a9:« ×kwwD12h‬‬ ‫=‪: ~ÎU•€cX‬‬ ‫¶‪~6‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%‬‬ ‫= ~> ‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD• + m JWó‬‬

‫‪~Õ6 p uu n‬‬

‫‪#‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻟﻦ ‪‬ﻳﻘﹾﺒ‪‬ﺾ‪ ‬ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻯ ﻣ‪‬ﻘﹾﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪ ‬ﺔ‬ ‫ﰒ ‪‬ﻳﺨ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻧ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﹶﺨﺬ‪‬ﻱ ﻏﹸﺸ‪‬ﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰒ ﺃﹶﻓﺎﻕ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺷﺨﺺ ﺑ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻘﻒ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﻓﻴﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺇﹺﺫﻥ ﻻ ﳜﺘﺎﺭ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭ‪‬ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻓﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚﹸ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺪ‪‬ﺛﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺻﺤﻴﺢ ﰲ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﻟﻦ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺒﺾ‪ ‬ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﻂﱡ ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻯ ﻣﻘﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﰒ ‪‬ﻳﺨ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺁﺧﺮ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﻜﻠﱠﻢ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪‬‬ ‫•‪y‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺮﻓﻴﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻋﻠﻰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=ש «‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪:,X^œuu Ï2 R}ÕÏè‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a * X* ©‹Z• ;cd‬‬ ‫(‪# ‚9:+ýשn ø8 ~ wwDU cpc+ X* gU •3c‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: « D‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « Ε :,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚ « g• ;+]J Ö‬‬ ‫= ‪+;®Ò‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« Muu n o wwD ,crsÕ# p uu R}g 7 BJ ä Xžô… Ε o¹‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« BJ‬‬ ‫=‪D‬‬ ‫| ‪* Už+Ò .-穧 o+, uu ª ø8 ~ wwD2 d‬‬ ‫®‪,+ +œºuu Ï2 R}« DÏ2 R}oÐ… oœ‬‬ ‫‪•3cb‬‬

‫‪,c‬‬

‫‪gU‬‬

‫‪cpc+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDx ww‬‬

‫‪d‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©n ø8 ~ wwDU‬‬ ‫=‬

‫•‪©‹Z‬‬ ‫;‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫(‪* o‬‬

‫‪rsÕ# p uu‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺃﹶﺯﺍﻝﹸ ﺃﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﱂﹶ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻛﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﲞﻴﱪ‪‬‬ ‫‪yw‬‬ ‫ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻭﺍﻥﹸ ﻭﺟﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﻘﻄﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺃﹶ‪‬ﺮﻱ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻢ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫= …‪< , # ‚a9:« oÛo;+¢‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~} +,‬‬ ‫= ‪:,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪Ï%“+†;®ç p, ËS‬‬ ‫‪+, 3o¦ o Z Ä c+c 3* ÚoÕø8p uu Ï‬‬

‫‪2 R}Õ•Ä‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUw,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺮ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻫﻠﻤ‪‬ﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪ .86‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٦٤) ١٦٨٢‬‬ ‫‪ .87‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٦٥) ١٦٨٢‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫) ‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﺃﹶﻛﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﻟﻦ ﺗﻀﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺪ ﻏﹶﻠﹶﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺣﺴﺒ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﺧﺘﻠﻒ ﺃﻫ ﹸﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﺍﺧﺘﺼﻤﻮﺍ ﻓﻤﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻗﹶﺮ‪‬ﺑﻮﺍ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﻐﻂ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻻﺧﺘﻼﻑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﻮﻣﻮﺍ ﻋﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺎﺱﹴ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﺯﻳﺌﺔ ﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺯﻳﺌﺔ ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺣﺎﻝﹶ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺑﲔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻜﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻻﺧﺘﻼﻓﻬﻢ ﻭﻟﻐﻄﻬﻢ‪Ú yy‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪ü‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+ *V‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^DÏlÏà Ù‬‬ ‫= }‪wwD€ dž Lº~u%Û,c;Y*‹ ƒoÕò uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫‪ZŽ ,t wwDU0 $p+” UÏæ !"# *Ä p+” +, Uœ€ö ;+¢ uu n Ù ~k‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« © , M }% uu n ZtÏ“Ž‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪o kD• +, •Bâ‬‬ ‫*‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫& ”‪Bâ +, +¨ ZmŽ ×Dx¼ Ù ~ ÏU+{ O, ϯ o +, wwD£$p+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « Εžc S‬‬ ‫–*‪ž,–, +· uu Ï5‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪©n # A wwDò Ù *Ä p®uu R‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©• é® ù+c%T* +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ U–, +‬‬ ‫= ‪+¨+, Bâ ž,Õ´$%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ p, €¶,+¨+, Bâ % ¬Ú wwD €¶,‬‬ ‫=*‪ü ; Y‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪:,‬‬

‫‪sotÎ M } × w,‬‬

‫‪o DÏ“Ž‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﻠﻢ ﺍﻷﺣﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ﰒ ﺑﻜﻰ ﺣﱴ ﺑ‪‬ﻞﱠ ﺩﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺼﻰ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﺘﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺘﻮﱐ ﺑﹺﻜﺘﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﺘﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﻻ ﺗﻀﻠﱡﻮﺍ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺘﻨﺎﺯﻋﻮﺍ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻧﱯﹴ ﺗﻨﺎﺯﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺄﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻫﺠ‪‬ﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﻬﻤﻮﻩ ﻓﺬﻫﺒﻮﺍ ‪‬ﻳﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﻮﱐ ﺫﺭﻭﱐ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﳑﺎ ﺗﺪﻋﻮﻧﲏ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﻫﻢ ﺑﺜﻼﺙ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﺧﺮﺟ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰﻳﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﻭﺃﺟﻴﺰﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﻓﹾﺪ ﺑﻨﺤﻮ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫•‪y‬‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃ‪‬ﺟﻴﺰﻫﻢ ﻭﺳﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﳍﺎ ﻓﻨﺴﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫–* ‪•,+u‬‬ ‫‪a g wwTU• c ©+, U• c ©uu n *V ©UM ,+ . ºå‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫–* ‪# ‚ ./+ c* uu n‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫–*‪wwTU• c ©Õ‬‬ ‫© •‪a p uu noD c YXZ]Ä Zò‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDx;+¢žX‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫;‪DZ¢Y*‹ $p+” & o© ò5‬‬ ‫= }‪Ò*Ä p®uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« Ú uu n škD‬‬ ‫~ *‪n Bâ ^Š5®•Bâ ZmŽ wwD€ dž Lu%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚9:« ž, wwD Y‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:+ýÕT;c õc Zý •ÕTU.®• ü‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪DÃ*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪ .88‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٦٦) ١٦٨٢‬‬ ‫‪ .89‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪( ٥٩٦٦ ) ١٦٨٣‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

< , # ‚a9:« D;c 6,5+ Ü š oœ®;®duu R} = < , # ‚a9:« D c ZÎ ¨’ = < , # ‚a9:« k wwD 2Bd Ï ¡žY XZXÃuu R} =

~BJ ÛUs U.Ÿo wwD,

* ž,Õ,c

Ñy% ~ J* Z

ü zÚDU o.-% •„

ç©n

Ñy% o JÛ+, , áD • ? *

+ J'

a

Z,nöÕ,c.O ;@ *– a ©

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺃﺣﺪﺍ ﺍﻟﻮﺟﻊ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺷﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+ oœÒcd ;+¢ž+A* œ o©U M ,+ Òcž =

ø8 ~+,

ü zÚ Dx

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﲔ ﺣﺎﻗﻨﱵ ﻭﺫﺍﻗﻨﱵ ﻓﻼ ﺃﻛﺮﻩ ﺷﺪﺓ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻷﺣﺪ ﺃﺑﺪﺍ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ • (‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

a # ‚9:^o+, •Ä

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8} +, :, ù+c%; 8+, pù%Zò,S p® = < , üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD d X a± ' œu% :, =

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﺎ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺗﻮﰲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ‬ •# (‫ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﲝﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺎﺭﺋﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ a ‚9:« oÛÖo;+¢*

< , # ‚a9:^Ë ~ÈÖ©UM ,+ *V *Ä %= ~+, < , # ‚a9: ^Õ ê å p uu ØY ZmŽ Dx•Ä :, = < , # n Zý wwD ±o œ®W = < , # ‚a9:« uu üU M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD1v , Ä _ ;+¢« ©o.®* U ±#È = •$

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﲔ ﺗﻮﰲ ﺳﺠﻲ ﺑﱪﺩ ﺣﱪﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

ü zÚDU c‹É> +c³X« ΕÄ

< , # ‚a9:^ÈÖ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, :,w,Û =

(١٥٣٩) ٤٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.90 (١٥٤٠) ٤٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.91 (١٥٧٦) ٤٩٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.92 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٦٢٠) ٥٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.93 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺴﺄﻝ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻪ‬ ‫'•‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺣﻴﺚ ﺷﺎﺀ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫= *‪< , # ‚a9:« oÛo;+¢‬‬ ‫}~ ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫=‪Ï2 . /Õ• ²‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪< , # ‚a9: « DÏM³X c%ø8‬‬ ‫©‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDŸZ Zno%ÕŸZ Zno%‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D1+Z8,« U³.c‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:« Z¹©;cpc S X‬‬ ‫=~ ‪t%ø8‬‬ ‫‪,S‬‬ ‫‪²1,+, Ã‬‬

‫•‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« .xx‬‬ ‫= {‪3+, z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﻌﻞ ﰲ ﻗﱪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﻄﻴﻔﺔ ﲪﺮﺍﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= ‪ÚD§{++c³ Ò‹ o3‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺎﺭ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻗﱪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺴﻨﻤﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪•Š‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫••‬

‫= ‪¥ ÚDx• â ž,DÒc3‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Zý ©UM ,+ +ø á‬‬ ‫‪8X M,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬ ‫‪:, .xxi‬‬

‫‪š‬‬

‫‪*-‬‬

‫‪Úü R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻟﻌﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻭﻓﺎﺓ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﳝﻦ ﻧﺰﻭﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺰﻭﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻴﺎ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻻ ﳍﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺒﻜﻴﻚ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﹺﱐ‬ ‫ﻻ ﺃﺑﻜﻲ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻲ ﻻ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﺑﻜﻲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻲ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ ﺍﻧﻘﻄﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻓﻬﻴ‪‬ﺠﺘ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬ ‫‪•w‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀِ ﻓﺠﻌﻼ ﻳﺒﻜﻴﺎﻥ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪# ‚9:./+ Ù ~ Ýå ~©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪Ýå ~D8 ,+ž,ÎÃ*Ä % Zz,cž,×k wwDÏ2 ï‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+©ëm€‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪K aF Ñyp+ßÊ uu nu% :,‬‬

‫‪ .94‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٣١) ٩٦٤‬‬ ‫‪ .95‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٩٤) ٥٣٢‬‬ ‫‪ .96‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٩٥) ٥٣٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .97‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٦٧) ١٦٨٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

Ä %!"# ¯ ©™ dΕÕT 5+B TWuu ØY Ù, n K aF wwTUs$% >./+ž,U* = § Ì- °,

ä ©Z

üU•M ,+ º

•y

,+$* ÎoDUs$%# ./+ž,U*Ä %# ¯ © ,+d$* ouu

Ú Dp½,+Ñy%K aF xyZz,cçÎ •

,+%Ù,Ýå ~K aF kDU ¢ ® .xxii

(‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺩﺭﳘﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺷﺎﺓﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺑﻌﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻭﺻﻰ ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻙ‬ ¥ +, ;ÝÕ6+cÕ+õc•X = < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ dM,

D ùa« , TœO +,

ø8 ~

üU•M ,+ º

Ú

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻣﻮﺗﻪ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺩﺭﳘﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺃﻣﺔﹰ ﻭﻻ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﺃﺧﻲ ﺟﻮﻳﺮﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮ‬ •• (‫ ﻭﺃﺭﺿﺎﹰ ﺟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺔﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﻭﺳﻼﺣ‬‫ﻠﹶﺘ‬‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻻﹼ ﺑﻐ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Õ1•‡%çY ¢+® ,Ù+, ÕF Õ6+cÕ+õc•X w,% :,… = < , # ‚a9: « •% S¯+, J +, ˆ u • /; dT+, •X+, ;= ¥ Ž Ú wwD c mn = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

‫ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻲ ﻭﻣﺆﻭﻧﺔ ﻋﺎﻣﻠﻲ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺻﺪﻗﺔﹲ‬‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻧﻔﻘﺔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﻘﺘﺴﻢ ﻭﺭﺛﱵ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﺖ‬ %Z]^;®ÕZ,

o

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ o¢ ®;®uu R} =

„„

(‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

Ê žYËå ~+,

ü zÚ wwDUmnž,kD• •Ñ l+õc‹ u%ce Z 8+, û „

(‫ﻗﺔﹲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺙﹸ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻨﺎﻩ ﺻﺪ‬‫ﻮﺭ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻧ‬

wwDUmnž,Õ• > ¢+ , * )

< , 6 uu R} =

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

Ýå ~+,

ü zÚ

(٥٩٧٣) ١٦٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.98 (٥٩٧٤) ١٦٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.99 (٥٩٧٥) ١٦٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.100 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٩٧٦) ١٦٨٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.101 the publisher and the author."


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

Ù .xxiii

‫ ﻓﻬﺎﺟﺮ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳍﺠﺮﺓ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﺃﹸﻣﺮ‬‫ ﺳﻨﺔﹰ ﻓﻤﻜﺚﹶ ﲟﻜﺔﹶ ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﻋﺸﺮﺓﹶ ﺳﻨﺔﹰ ﻳﻮﺣﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬‫ﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻷﺭﺑﻌﲔ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ „# (‫ ﺳﻨﺔﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻭﺳﺘﲔ‬‫ ﺛﻼﺙ‬‫ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ ﻭﻣﺎﺕ‬‫ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﲔ‬ Þ ž?ovÅa Æ ž,kDÃÐY:

Çe‹.y*cDï

< , # ‚a9: « © U M ,+ *– % ab oÙ .y,³ = a ~ < , # ‚a9:« gO+ .S °, = < , # ‚a9:« o{U+p>.y œX= ü zÚD•Ä

:,oÙ .y4YDU+p>o

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﲦﺎﻥ‬‫ ﺳﻨﲔ‬‫ﻮﺀَ ﺳﺒﻊ‬‫ ﻭﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻀ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﲟﻜﺔ ﲬﺲ ﻋﺸﺮﺓﹶ ﺳﻨﺔﹰ ﻳﺴﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﺎﻡ‬ „$ (‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﲬﺲﹴ ﻭﺳﺘﲔ‬‫ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ ﻋﺸﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﺗﻮﻓﱢﻲ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻗﺎﻡ‬‫ﻮﺣﻰ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‬‫ﺳﻨﲔ ﻳ‬

< , # ‚a9:« DU+*‹.yž+ ovÅa Æu% ab= < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *– S, = a } +, < , # ‚a9:« ‹.yÙ +, U+´câ,+‹.y yÕU+³ .y*coÇe+, O+ .S °,BJ = ü zÚD•Ä „'

< , # ‚a9:« oÙ .y¯DU+‹ :, =

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻓﱠﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺱﹺ ﺳﺘﲔ ﺳﻨﺔﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+ 6 ~+, ü zÚD;c :,oÙ .yÙy !"# X=

‫) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ ﻭﺳﺘﲔ‬‫ ﺛﻼﺙ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻭﻋ‬‫ ﻭﺳﺘﲔ‬‫ ﺛﻼﺙ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ ﻭﺳﺘﲔ‬‫ ﺛﻼﺙ‬‫ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ﱯ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﹸﺒﺾ‬ „Š

(‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+, *Y4Yl :, Ýå ~+, • oÙ *Y4Y :, = üU•M ,+ º

ÚD• oÙ .y4Yl :, Ù ~+, • oÙ

(٥٨٣٧) ١٦٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.102 (٥٨٣٨) ١٦٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.103 (٥٨٣٩) ١٦٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.104 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٨٤٠) ١٦٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.105 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪™ .xxiv‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻨﺪﻕ ﳓﻔ‪‬ﺮ ﻓﻌﺮﺿ‪‬ﺖ ﻛﹸﺪ‪‬ﻳﺔﹲ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻓﺠﺎﺅﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻛﹸﺪ‪‬ﻳﺔﹲ ﻋ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺿﺖ ﰲ ﺍﳋﻨﺪﻕ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﻧﺎ ﻧﺎﺯﻝ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﻄﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻌﺼﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﲝﺠﺮﹴ ﻭﻟﺒﺜﻨﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ ﻻ ﻧﺬﻭﻕ‪ ‬ﺫﹶﻭ‪‬ﺍﻗﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﳌ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ ﻓﻌﺎﺩ ﻛﺜﻴﺒﺎﹰ ﺃﻫ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻞﹶ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﻜﻔﺄﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﰐ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻫﻞ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺼﺎﹰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﺮﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺻﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﲑ ﻭﻟﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺑ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﺩﺍﺟﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﺬﲝﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻃﺤﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻌﲑ ﺣﱴ ﺟﻌﻠﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺮﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﰒ ﺟﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﺎﺭﺭﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺫﲝﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪‬ﻴﻤﺔﹰ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻭﻃﺤﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﻋﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﲑﹴ ﻓﺘﻌﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻚ ﻓﺼﺎﺡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﺍﳋﻨﺪﻕ ﺇﻥ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﺍﹰ ﺻ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻮﺭﺍﹰ ﻓﺤﻲ‪ ‬ﻫ‪‬ﻼﹰ‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﺰﻟﹸﻦ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺮﻣﺘﻜﻢ ﻭﻻ ﲣﺒﺰ‪‬ﻥﱠ ﻋﺠﻴﻨﻜﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺃﹶﺟﻲﺀﻭﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻋ‪‬ﺠﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﺒﺼﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑ‪‬ﺮﻣ‪‬ﺘﻨﺎ ﻓﺒﺼﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺩﻋﻲ ﺧﺎﺑﺰﺓﹰ ﻓﻠﺘﺨﺒﺰ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻚ ﻭﺍﻗﺪ‪‬ﺣﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺑ‪‬ﺮﻣﺘﻜﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﺰﻟﻮﻫﺎ ﻭﻫﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻗﺴﻢ‬ ‫•„‬ ‫ﺑﺎﷲ ﻷﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺮﻛﻮﻩ ﻭﺍﳓﺮﻓﻮﺍ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺑﺮ‪‬ﻣﺘﻨﺎ ﻟﺘﻐ‪‬ﻂﹼ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻋﺠﻴﻨ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻟﻴﺨﺒﺰ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a Ä ‹ o* ©ÏU+c‬‬ ‫©‪#p‬‬ ‫‪F šDU ‘ž‬‬ ‫‪c% 6©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Dd‰( Užs‘o‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%‬‬ ‫‪a Ä‬‬ ‫= }‪‚9:« +, wwDŸZ,Y ouu R‬‬ ‫=‪²‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ©×• pM‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪a Ä 5%‬‬ ‫‘•‪Dx•3dT•X S,+¨ 6+, D • É‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪a Ä‬‬ ‫*‘ ‪•©ØY * +, U*Ä %;^… oDU J M+! ,°ž,Î +R‬‬ ‫= ‪+, •. Ó‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UÍcX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ oŠðUX 3¯*Ä p+” &À‬‬ ‫= ‪* wwTU t ’Ÿž‬‬ ‫‪;^;®+, •¼?X* oD *Ä p+ßÊ é‬‬ ‫‪+Û‬‬ ‫‹‪a Ä ;Ý‹ +, Ï Y Y%6_‹ o* D!Om‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+qh o+, 5 >o;= ¥ 8X m* 6DI‬‬ ‫‪U•¼?é‬‬ ‫= ‪º+c‬‬ ‫©‪a Ä ;Ýy ‹ 6‬‬ ‫=¦‪< , # ‚a9:« +, •5à‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D1I 6_‹ ;^;®+,‬‬ ‫=‪D• l“Ž+, ¯Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪;= 8‹ p®©n Y +, m;ê~U +k-Ž;+” & Y Õ S p uu ;cS ,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=¦‪< , # ‚a9:« o+, •5à‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD Ê ¥ +, +‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« D ÉQ v ¯y%‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫= *‪< , # ‚a9:« g 8c <Y+, 5 >Ï5È o‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪ZZ,+Ñyp+” & òBX! , ÊB,+uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ê ,‬‬ ‫‪3 X5‬‬ ‫‪Õ¸ # DÏŠc + Ëv‬‬ ‫‪wwD + j ;DX;= 8+, ŽO mÑy%±+, •Ê‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ê Ã” 3 ž,+, c L lg+, 3‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD J{ l +, xO++R¹ l ;= 8;+ß+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋ‪‬ﻄ‪‬ﺶ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﺭ‪‬ﻛﻮﺓ ﻓﺘﻮ‪‬ﺿ‪‬ﺄ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﰒ ﺃﹶﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﳓﻮﻩ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻟﻴﺲ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .106‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٧٧) ١٦٤٥‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻣﺎﺀٌ ﻧ‪‬ﺘﻮﺿ‪‬ﺄﹸ ﺑﻪ ﻭﻧﺸﺮﺏ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺎ ﰲ ﺭﻛﻮﺗﻚ ﻓﹶﻮﺿ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﻮﺓ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﺍﳌﺎﺀُ ﻳﻔﻮ ‪‬ﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌﻪ ﻛﺄﻣﺜﺎﻝﹺ‬ ‫‪„w‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺸﺮﺑﻨﺎ ﻭﺗﻮﺿ‪‬ﺄﻧﺎ ﻗﻴﻞ ﳉﺎﺑﺮ ﻛﻢ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻟﻮ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﺃﹶﻟﻒ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻔﺎﻧﺎ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﲬﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﺸ‪‬ﺮﺓﹶ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫• ‪< , # ‚a9:« +,‬‬ ‫• ‪< , # ‚a9:./++,‬‬ ‫=‪¯y%‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪“Ž c%ÈÉ©UM ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« “ŽD•$,‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:« D ¦Y‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫©‪$, *Ä p+ß‬‬ ‫= ‪+, • pÚBJ‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DU*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« %¦Y* • /$%¦O +, U-Ä $%‬‬ ‫= ‪¦YÑ8È‬‬

‫‪6uu n Y D +R¹ R Z² ù+c%¦Y-Ä Î3+o‬‬ ‫‪Ê Ä çÎ2 l#5‹ “Ž6ž uu n Y wwTÏ9‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDÏ/ž+ “Ž6D 0 $p+ß‬‬‫‪Y wwD•$,+, -Ä‬‬

‫‪“Ž~©UØY‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺭﺟﺎﺀ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺼﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮﹴ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺷﺘﻜﻰ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻄﺶ ﻓﻨﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﻓﻼﻧﺎﹰ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﻤﻴ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺭﺟﺎﺀ ﻭﻧﺴﻴﻪ ﻋﻮﻑ ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﻋﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺫﻫﺒﺎ ﻓﺎﺑﺘﻐﻴﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﺎ ﻓﺘﻠﻘﹼﻴﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹰ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺰﺍﺩﺗﲔ‬ ‫ﺃﻭ ﺳ‪‬ﻄﺤﻴﺘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀٍ ﻓﺠﺎﺀﺍ ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻨﺰﻟﻮﻫﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻌﲑﻫﺎ ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺑﺈﹺﻧﺎﺀٍ ﻓﻔﺮ‪‬ﻍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻓﻮﺍﻩ ﺍﳌﺰﺍﺩﺗﲔ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﻮﺩﻱ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﺳﻘﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﺳﺘ‪‬ﻘﻮ‪‬ﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺸﺮﺑﻨﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﻄﺎﺷﺎﹰ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺣﱴ ﺭﻭﻳﻨﺎ ﻓﻤﻸﻧﺎ ﻛﻞﱠ ﻗﺮﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻨﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﺩﺍﻭﺓ ﻭﺃﻳ‪‬ﻢ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪„y‬‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﹸﻗﻠ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﻧ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺨﻴ‪‬ﻞ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻠﺌﺔﹰ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺣﲔ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺃ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6©12 M ,+ Õ‬‬ ‫=‪ZmŽDÏoÐÑy%‬‬ ‫‪Ù +å BÛ+,‬‬ ‫* ‪< , # ‚a9:« D MQ‬‬ ‫=‪+, X* Õ U.ŸXF %* BÛ+, +å F ÛXŠc Z +, pY š‬‬

‫~ ‪,c% -Ä Z,r,c%-Ä ÞX +Û ‹ +, ÃZz,c ž, wwD, ¹ã -Ä +, ò Zz,c~uu R}+, BXË‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪¥ X +Û* +, • v*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zz,cž,kDxÁ ù+c%Z‰Y‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« D + M,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪n‬‬ ‫‪ÙD -Ä‬‬ ‫= ‹‪Dò3-Ä ©§;c ;cnoZmŽ+, 5 >-Ä o* 3%Z,rÕ e¦Y‬‬

‫©‪,³ 6‬‬

‫¸‪Z,r 6Õ‬‬

‫‪6+, Ã Ú6©‹Z• 3-Ä XZmŽ‬‬ ‫*®‪Î|©• žio.‬‬

‫‪# DÏ$Xpr+, ¦YFøy+*Ä u‬‬

‫<‪ü zÚD1• pXžc Sl "ž,© í‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺮﻧﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﺘ‪‬ﻰ ﻧﺰﻟﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﺩﻳﺎﹰ ﺃﹶﻓﻴﺢ ﻓﺬﹶﻫ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻀﻲ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ ‪‬ﻳﺮ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻳﺴﺘﺘﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺷﺠﺮﺗﲔ ﺑﺸﺎﻃﻰﺀ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺇﹺﺣﺪﺍﳘﺎ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻐﺼﻦﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻏﺼﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻘﺪﻱ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﻧﻘﺎﺩﺕ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺎﻟﺒﻌﲑ ﺍﳌﺨﺸﻮﺵ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺼﺎﻧﻊ ﻗﺎﺋﺪﻩ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓﹶ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺑﻐﺼﻦﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻏﺼﺎ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻘﺎﺩﻱ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﺈﺫﻥ‬ ‫‪ .107‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٨٢) ١٦٤٧‬‬ ‫‪ .108‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٨٤) ١٦٤٧‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫' ‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﻧﻘﺎﺩﺕ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺑﺎﳌﻨ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﳑﺎ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺘﺌ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﺄﻣ‪‬ﺘﺎ ﻓﺠﻠﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﺙﹸ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ‬ ‫•„‬ ‫ﻓﺤﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﲏ ﻟﻔﺘ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺑﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻘﺒﹺﻼﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺗﲔ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻓﺘﺮﻗﺘﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻣﺖ ﻛﻞﱡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﻕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « DpY o;c ,žcþ‹ Ñy%‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+6©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= ‪×®•H‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « DÃvà¦$ %‬‬ ‫= ‪p+‚%;c , ×+c,c Z8,Dr d ÛÒc T•X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ýBJ ×+c‹ o DÏ‬‬ ‫=”‪%# uu R} yXç‹ oZ³ * « D‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫® ‪¥ v ,•×+cž,Î Ž‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« ©‹Z•wwDU ;+ c<R} v ,hu U´ J M,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪;+ c<R};®o‬‬ ‫‪žc i‬‬ ‫= ‪%# lÎuu R} y Ò * D• *Ä % ×+cpÒ,c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D ;+ c<R}l * wwD‬‬ ‫= ‪Y DÃ~Zz,cž, wwDò ~uu R}Ε ù+c%Zz,c‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ¸ ‹© 8+‬‬ ‫= ¦‪Zz,cž, ×DZc•3c• 25à‬‬ ‫‪o.cu šo©15‬‬ ‫> ‪üU•M ,+ º ÚDU M b… … ‹ ËÊ o ÎÃ‬‬ ‫‪= ×+c‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻋﺒﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺛﺮ ﺿﺮﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺎﻕﹺ ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﻤﺔ ﺑ ﹺﻦ ﺍﻷﻛﻮﻉ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﺮﺑﺔﹸ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺿﺮﺑﺔﹲ ﺃﹶﺻﺎﺑ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﲏ‬ ‫„‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﻴﱪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺃ‪‬ﺻﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹸ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻨ‪‬ﻔﺚﹶ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﻧ‪‬ﻔﹶﺜﹶﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﻜﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪å wwTUGS•çÕîå p uu n oDÍc t –D !¾ 6X î o©UM ,+ Aå = Y+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^okwwDhGSXîuu n ZmŽwwD h c%¦dGSçuu n î‬‬ ‫=‪« kD *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= *‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD• dödop+ * ‹ ÎO„àc¨o‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺳﻨ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﳜﻄﺐ ﰲ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﰊ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻫﻠﻚ ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹸ ﻭﺟﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﺎﻝﹸ ﻓﺎﺩﻉ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻓﺮﻓﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﻧﺮﻯ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﺀِ ﻗﺰﻋﺔﹰ ﻓﻮﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻭﺿﻌﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺜﺎﻝ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﻝ ﰒ ﱂ ﻳﻨﺰﻝ ﻋﻦ ﻣﻨﱪﻩ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻄﺮ ﻳ‪‬ﺘﺤﺎﺩﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﳊﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﹶﻤ‪‬ﻄ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻮﻣ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻐﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻐﺪ ﺣﱴ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﰊ ﺃﻭ ﻏﲑﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻟﺒﻨﺎﺀ ﻭﻏﺮﻕ ﺍﳌﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺩﻉ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻓﺮﻓﹶﻊ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻳﺸﲑ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺤﺎﺏ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻧﻔﺮﺟﺖ ﻭﺻﺎﺭﺕ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﺜﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﹶﻮ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺳ‪‬ﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﻗﻨﺎﺓﹰ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﱂ ﳚﻰﺀ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﺎﺣﻴ ‪‬ﺔ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺙ ﺑﺎﳉﹶﻮ‪‬ﺩ‬ ‫‪ .109‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٨٥) ١٦٤٨‬‬ ‫‪ .110‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٨٦) ١٦٤٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .111‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٠٢) ١٦٥٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

, ,

h %

‫ﺠﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻗﻠﻌﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺸ‬‫ ﻭﻣﻨﺎﺑﹺﺖ‬‫ﻳﺔ‬‫ﺮﺍﺏ ﻭﺑﻄﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﻭﺩ‬‫ ﺣﻮﺍﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻵﻛﺎﻡ ﻭﺍﻟﻈ‬‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬ (‫ﻤﺲﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﳕﺸﻲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ﻭﺧﺮ‬

< , # ‚a9:« × +,c* kDh‘XZmŽo RS%= < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 +, p ?= a < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu ‚9:« Õ1%Ÿ.¤,S +, à ’j.RÕ= +, M •c‹ ÕÏU+R} a < , # ‚9: « wwDâR}8c$p+ßÊ !"# = < , # w,* © 8+Žco+, ÐõÑ8Zz,cu = < , # ‚a9:« l ©U ;®oÑ8%ÛÕ¸ dšÑ8u = ?* D d ›•X .c ä a < , # ‚a9: « gD .c R –©ÏÐ # ‚9: Y ž,©ÍcX¹+ ©ÏpY dš =

< , %* g cv ,u%* +, • ¹+ c* 6kDU ½oG c = < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu « ÕU =.R+, p½ž Õ= +, M+, •X M •cO,gD• < , # ‚a9:« wwD) 8c !"# = < , # ‚a9: +, yY¹+ cžc+ p+ßÕÊ # p uu R}+, ÐõÑ8u = s ¥ ‹ +, U R ´ Çe+, ”.c Z8,©ç‹2 ž+Ò lM œ« wwDyY 6+, yY , p+ßÊ < , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ DLc¶ ¹+ s©ç‹ = Xœ¦•X+, O+1Ô ;c ,‹« ¹+ ‹ùpÒ,c©| c

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Ê yY¹+ cžc+ p+ßÕ Ê # p uu R} ° %ZK+c+, ZŽ -,+< ÕyY Z, –ÕyY ZµÕyY , p+ß+, ü zÚ wwD• ËÊ o«Öc6+, U”.c uu n 6 wwDyY b

‫ﻨﹺﻊ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻮﻯ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺧﻄﺐ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟﹺﺬﻉ ﳔﻠﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻮﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺻ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺖ ﺗﺌﻦ ﺃﻧﲔ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﻓﻨﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﻓﻀ‬‫ﺻﺎﺣﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺨﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳜﻄﺐ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺎﺩﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﺸﻖ‬ # (‫ﺕ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻜﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻛﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺴﻜﱠﺖ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﺮ‬‫ﺍﻟﺼﱯ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©U M ,+ Y ~+, ×kD2 B%+UoZz?%»Îìcp×= a < , # ‚a9:« +, U V $%= < , # ‚a9:« ‚9:« Û ,+s ?ž,Îîhcp pM * = < , # ‚a9: « D• •© M }© ,+u ?ž,DÏ2 ɽp < , # = " % = ©‹Z•U

Ä Ä ×•U ,+é a Ä JÛ

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

+, yX* +, pY š < , # ‚a9:« DU’+ž, ? ?uu R} =

,+ vZ¶ ?ž,Î

Ú wwD ,+ p, ³

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٩٠٣)١٦٥٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.112


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫( ‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﰲ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺩﻳﻦ ﻓﻌﺮﺿﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﺮﻣﺎﺋﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﻭﺍ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮ ﲟﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﺑ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺍ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ ﺍﺳﺘ‪‬ﺸﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ ﺃﹸﺣﺪ ﻭﺗﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺎﹰ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﹸﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﺍﻙ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻣﺎﺀُ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ ﻓﹶﺒ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱠ ﲤﺮﹴ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻔﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﰒ ﺩﻋﻮﺗﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻧﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻛﺄ‪‬ﻢ ﺃﹸﻏﺮﻭﺍ ﰊ ﺗﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻋ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻨﻌﻮﻥ ﻃﺎﻑ ﺣﻮﻝﹶ‬ ‫ﺃﹶﻋﻈﻤﻬﺎ ﺑﻴﺪﺭﺍﹰ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺍﺕ ﰒ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺩ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﱄ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﺯﺍﻝﹶ ﻳﻜﻴﻞﹸ ﳍﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺎﻧ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺭﺿﻰ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺆﺩ‪‬ﻱ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﻱ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺭﺟﻊ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﺧﻮﺍﰐ ﺑﺘﻤﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﻠﱠﻢ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﱠﻬﺎ ﻭﺣﱴ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫‪$‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺪﺭ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻛﺄﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﱂ ﺗﻨﻘﺺ‪ ‬ﲤﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪;+y¯y%Z º } oD × , } © ×Ã•Ä :, ,p®©U M ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « ©n+, *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: +ýoD c +O §)+Už, Zý DÉn)+U‬‬ ‫=‪X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©Z ç³oDU } * +, UU @« ®©UFî‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« DUcž º }X‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9: +ý+, •Ot o wwDpc n>žižiXZ,+U ¸Fø+, Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪×D BX‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:+ýDà c+, iÎÍcX‬‬ ‫} ‪< , # ‚a9:+ý Z º‬‬ ‫= ×} ‪« ÎÍc a ,+ Z º‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« g• !¨cžc+ %n>p¥Y‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= * ‪wwDòBXZ º }u uu R}gDÃl‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= « ‪!"# © ² + * o+, c +Y } « p® !"# ©‹Z•U+ìcX‬‬ ‫‪©|y+îyn>p+y !"# DZò‬‬

‫®‪v l+U‹ BJ Z·… o+, c +Y } « p‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Û ’cXn>* o‬‬ ‫‪o* ©ÏR}à¦$%- c‬‬ ‫=}‬ ‫‪ÚDx‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‹‪• d4l+U‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﹶﻠﺤ‪‬ﺔ ﻷﻡ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﻴﻢ ﻟﻘﺪ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺻﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺿ‪‬ﻌﻴﻔﺎﹰ ﺃﻋﺮﹺﻑ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﳉﻮﻉ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻞﹾ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺷﻲﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻗﺮﺍﺻﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﲑﹴ ﰒ ﺃﹶﺧ‪‬ﺮﺟ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻤﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﳍﺎ ﻓﻠﻔﱠﺖ ﺍﳋﺒﺰ ﺑﺒﻌﻀﻪ ﰒ ﺩ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﲢﺖ ﻳﺪﻱ ﻭﻻﺛﺘﲏ‬ ‫ﺑﺒ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﻪ ﰒ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﺳﻠﺘﲏ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺬﻫﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﻮﺟﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﻣﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻤﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﻚ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﳌﻦ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻗﹸﻮﻣ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻭﺍﻧﻄﻠﹶﻘﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﺪﻳﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﺟﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺎ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﻴﻢ ﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻧ‪‬ﻄﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺣﱴ ﻟﻘﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﻠﻤ‪‬ﻲ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻠﻴﻢﹴ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﻓﺄﺗﺖ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﺍﳋﺒﺰ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﹶﻔﹸﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﺮﺕ ﺃﹸﻡ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻋ‪‬ﻜﱠﺔ ﻓﺄﺩ‪‬ﻣﺘ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .113‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٠٦) ١٦٥٧‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

, )

h %

‫ﻥ ﳍﻢ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺷﺒﻌﻮﺍ ﰒﱠ ﺧﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺬﻥ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺫ‬‫ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺬﹶﻥﹾ ﻟﻌﺸﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻟﻌﺸﺮﺓ ﰒ ﻟﻌﺸﺮﺓ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﳍﻢ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺷﺒﻌﻮﺍ ﰒ ﺧﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺬﻥ ﻟﻌﺸﺮﺓ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﳍﻢ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺷﺒﻌﻮﺍ ﰒ‬ (‫ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥ ﺃﻭ ﲦﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ‬‫ﺒﻌ‬‫ﺧﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺬﻥ ﻟﻌﺸﺮﺓ ﻓﺄﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻢ ﻭﺷ‬ ‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﺣﺘﯽ ﻓﻌﻞﹶ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﺜﻤﺎﻧﲔ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻛﻞ‬‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺬﻥ ﻟﻌﺸﺮﺓ ﻓﺪﺧﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﲰ‬ ‫ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻛﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻋﺸﺮﺓﹰ ( ﺣﱴ ﻋﺪ‬‫ﻠﹶﻲ‬‫ﻞﹾ ﻋ‬‫ﺧ‬‫ﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ) ﺃﹶﺩ‬‫ﺆ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﺗﺮﻙ ﺳ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ( ‫ ﻫﻞ ﻧﻘﺺ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺷﻲﺀ‬‫ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ‬‫ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺖ‬ ' ( ‫ ﻫﺬﺍ‬‫ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ) ﺩﻭﻧﻜﹸﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻌﺎﺩ‬‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻲ ﻓﺠﻤﻌﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺩﻋﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﱪﻛﺔ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+ ouu n a aF œ5c ’Ÿ ¼öXS , =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Bå ©UM ,+ 6 ~+, À g¸o X%peX g•5ZZ,+ ž, kwwDZ8uu n a aF wwTUT•X 3*Ä p+” & •ÕU < , # ‚a9:./+ZZ,+ž,oD c]*Ä %= < , # ‚a9:^d N e * +, c cš%Ñ8p®X* %= < , # ‚a9:« D Ä o»X= < , # ‚a9:./+ oDUv*Ä F!X oDÏl“Ž+, *Ä %= < , # ‚a9: « k wwDZ8uu n o wwTU® Bå Ò•uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « D• R} = < , # ‚a9:./+wwDZ8uu n owwTU®Ñy% 3uu « loDý « wwD8 uu R}XZJyu = < , # ‚a9:« ÚD;c ¶XBå oD»€ %= < , # ‚a9:« +, 7 Ñy%= < , # ‚a9: ü %= < , # ‚a9:./+Õî aF p uu n Bå Ê 1• và¦= a aF wwD X ©d˜ +u *Ä p+ß+, a 9: a 9: < < å +, • ÍÚ a =, # ‚ « DÞ =, # ‚ « +, ”Bå wwD1Ï s./+ * +, # uu n < , # ‚a9:« 3ž,wwDò5*Ä p®ž,U*Ä p+” &À 3 uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« DÏÑy% B = < , # ‚a9:« DU 5*Ä % `* D; ñ¹ * a aF Dˆ žY+žY+ž,©‚a†‡ c ÎXZ•,+ = < , # ‚a9:« D•F Vy o¹* $% 3XZœc *c*cg•R}8c$%<Yo 3* = < , # ‚a9:« gD 3 3 X5Ϻ ZmŽFøD B ZmŽFøD;c S 3 3XZmŽ*cgÖ= < , # ‚a9:« ©Uo M ,+‹ ºü zÚDÏM }%{ d“Ž%D 3 3 X5Ϻ = < , # ‚a9:« gD• 6 cž,D;c S X*c ßL lg+, 3 Zý wwDŽF # +, ò3uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z• wwDðX*c*Ä p®uu R} = < , # ‚a9:^©UoM ,+‹ ;+QDU = "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٩٠٨) ١٦٥٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.114


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g?XZmŽ,³‬‬ ‫= ‪o 3* ©•6,5šc oD 3‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g©UoM ,++,‬‬ ‫= ‪J* 3ΕR}8c <Yo 3+, •ÀXZmŽL‬‬ ‫¯‪4‬‬

‫‪‹ ºDd‬‬ ‫‪"©$U‬‬

‫‪wwDX* ò3+, Žuu R}+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﰐﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺑﺈﹺﻧﺎﺀٍ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺑﺎﻟﺰ‪‬ﻭﺭﺍﺀِ ﻓﻮﺿﻊ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﰲ ﺍﻹِﻧﺎﺀِ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﺍﳌﺎﺀُ ﻳﻨﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﲔﹺ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺘﻮﺿ‪‬ﺄ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹸ‬ ‫‪Š‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ ﻷﻧﺲﹴ ﻛﻢ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺛﻼﲦﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﺯﻫﺎﺀَ ﺛﻼﲦﺎﺋﺔ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « ©o.®* U 5¦Y*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: +ý©U M ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Î3+‬‬ ‫= ‪o©n žc¸D•$, * F-DU ;+ -Ä o ù+c%Zr‬‬

‫‪o* Ñ8 È‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDžc S 4 /¨ /¨©n 6 ~DTÏ“Ž9~w,* ©ØY‬‬

‫‪6‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﻳﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﻛﺔﹰ ﻭﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺗﻌﺪ‪‬ﻭﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﲣﻮﻳﻔﺎﹰ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺳﻔﹶﺮﹴ ﻓﻘﻞﱠ ﺍﳌﺎﺀُ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﻃﻠﺒﻮﺍ ﻓﻀﻠﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀٍ ﻓﺠﺎﺅﻭﺍ ﺑﺈﹺﻧﺎﺀٍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﺎﺀٌ ﻗﻠﻴﻞﹲ ﻓﺄﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﰲ ﺍﻹِﻧﺎﺀِ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻄﱠﻬﻮﺭﹺ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﺭﻙ ﻭﺍﻟﱪﻛﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺎﺀَ ﻳﻨﺒﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺑﲔﹺ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻊﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﺴﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﺗﺴﺒﻴﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡﹺ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳ‪‬ﺆﻛﻞﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ý6D û$%‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪6©UM ,+ c2 # +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪-Ä y aoÛ•5¦Y ‹ š wwD, ¹ã-Ä‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « DU 4-Ä DÏÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫‪!"# <Yç+, ò BJ -Ä <Y +, v ,‬‬ ‫= ‪’Ä ~uu R}g5 >o* Ñ8È‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« -Ä ©Íc o+, wwDU BJ‬‬ ‫= ‪×ϳ© 36+, ª«–¬˜ o ù+c%Zr‬‬ ‫‪+>~©×ÏûJ‬‬

‫‪<YX‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪•uu R‬‬

‫©‪ÚD 8+ 3ž,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﻄﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﺴﲑﻭﻥﹶ ﻋﺸﻴ‪‬ﺘﻜﻢ ﻭﻟﻴﻠﺘ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻭﺗﺄﺗﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﳌﺎﺀَ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺱ‬ ‫ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻠﻮﻱ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻓﺒﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺴﻴﺨﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺍﺑ‪‬ﻬﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞﹸ ﻓﻤﺎﻝﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖﹺ ﻓﻮﺿﻊ ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﻔﻈﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺻﻼﺗ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻴﻘﻆﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻇﻬﺮﹺﻩ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﻛﺒﻮﺍ ﻓﺮﻛﺒﻨﺎ ﻓﺴِﺮﻧﺎ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﺍﺫﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﰒﱠ ﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﲟﻴﻀﺄﺓ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀٍ ﻓﺘﻮﺿ‪‬ﺄﹶ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺿﻮﺀﺍﹰ ﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﻭﺿﻮﺀٍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺑﻘﻲ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﺀٍ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﻔﹶﻆ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻴﻀﺄﺗﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﻴﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﳍﺎ ﻧﺒﺄﹲ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺫﱠﻥ ﺑﻼﻝﹲ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻼﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﻠﱠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ‬ ‫‪ .115‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٠٩) ١٦٥٩‬‬ ‫‪ .116‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩١٠) ١٦٥٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

‫ﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥﹶ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ‬‫ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻭﻫ‬‫ ﻭﲪﻲ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ‬‫ ﻭﺭﻛﺒﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺣﲔ ﺍﻣﺘﺪ‬‫ﰒﱠ ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﻐﺪﺍﺓﹶ ﻭﺭﻛﺐ‬ ً‫ ﻣﺎﺀ‬‫ﺎﺱ‬‫ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻳﺴﻘﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻌ‬‫ﻴﻀﺄﺓ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻳﺼﺐ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﺑﺎﳌ‬‫ﻠﹾﻚ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻫ‬‫ﺸ‬‫ﻄ‬‫ﻫﻠﹶﻜﻨﺎ ﻭﻋ‬ ‫ ﻭﺃﹶﺳﻘﻴﻬﻢ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺼ‬‫ﺮﻭﻯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻔﻌ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺴِﻨﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﹶﻸَ ﻛﻠﱡﻜﻢ ﺳﻴ‬‫ ﺗﻜﺎﺑ‬‫ﰲ ﺍﳌﻴﹺﻀﺄﺓ‬ ‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺸﺮﺏ‬‫ ﻻ ﺃﺷﺮﺏ‬‫ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺍﺷﺮﺏ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﰒﱠ ﺻﺐ‬‫ ﻏﲑﻱ ﻭﻏﲑ‬‫ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻲ‬ ‫ ﺭﹺﻭﺍﺀً )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﰲ ﺻﺤﻴﺤﻪ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ‬‫ﲔ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺟﺎﻣ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬‫ ﻭﺷﺮﺏ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺸﺮﺑﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡﹺ ﺁﺧﺮ‬‫ﺳﺎﻗﻲ‬ w ( ‫ﻫﻢ ﻟﻔﻈﺔ ﺷﺮﺑﺎﹰ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﻴﺢ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﺁﺧﺮ‬‫ ﻭ ﺟﺎﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﺻﻮﻝ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ‬‫ﰲ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪﻱ‬ m + +,

< , # ‚a9:« D cp| = < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ +.,a ~uu R} =

žc¸å +,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

©n žc¸å D )…dBJ pÒ,cœ•X+, ”“ŽwwD€ò *Ä %-Ä w,%±~Î8³ !"# +, € ¥ < , # ‚a9:« Ε +Gc ©‹Z•Ï2 ”= < , # ‚a9:./+ Ã/¬ c#+ÒÈ +, ÃÑÊ Î+= < , # ‚a9:« «Öc+, Ï= < , # ‚a9:./+ž,Ÿ " = o wwD -ž S¡;+ßÊ uu R}g < , # ‚a9:« Dx§ ‹™ « DU 6K +/©‹Z•”6+, à + / šFøwwDò + /uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « D e¦Y -Ä $%$, = < , # ‚a9: « gD•5চ ;+ / = < , # ‚a9: = < , # ‚a 9:+ýDUß-Ä y a ¦Y* ©n žc¸å D -Ä 4 Zò$,F8Õ•$, -Ä * R} = < , # ‚a9:./+Î;c ? $%S¡ .B ~gwwD ·®¶‹ * ©UM }Õ, óô ¦Y* uu = < , # ‚a 9: « l6+, • + /+, G½S¡ ± = < , # ‚a9: « g DG½S¡D+,c + /Ñy% = < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu ÏU+{“Ž+, § FžTË+, Ê Õ= õ +/©×Ã*Ä %ZmŽ6D• a < , # ‚9: « kwwDd<j ~uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « wwDà ’j6 D e-Ä $, žc¸å = a < , # ‚a9:« ‚9:« D;c &$%…cX-Ä ZmŽkDÏ2 23XZmŽžc¸å +, Ï2 õ >-Ä = < , # +, • +c î È ©n ;, +D€ò Ï Ú ~©UM }Õ, + î Ø uu R} = a < , # ‚a9:./++, p®kD 3o+, Ïõ >-Ä = < , # ‚a9:./+ /%= # ‚9:« g -Ä < , # ‚a9:« wwDŸZ§og‘= < , # ‚a9:« "uu n owwD½uu R}+, c . >-Ä d = < , = < , # ‚a9:+ý+, -Ä o©n žc¸å DU¥o -Ä ©n žc¸å D l = Ly F-uu R} +, U J{ loÏæ ;ç+, U•M ,+ J{ oºè º

ÚD• -Ä “Žv , Ä × +

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٩١١) ١٦٥٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.117


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫÷ ‪Rvo. 5‬‬

‫‪üU•xØ ww 5u%É uu‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻏﺰﻭﺓ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﻮﻙ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﳎﺎﻋﺔﹲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺑﻔﻀﻞﹺ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﰒﱠ ﺍﺩ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻉ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﳍﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﱪﻛﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺪ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﺑﻨﹺﻄﻊﹴ ﻓﺒ‪‬ﺴﻂﹶ ﰒﱠ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺑﻔﻀﻞﹺ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺩ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﳚﻲﺀُ ﺑﻜﻒ‪ ‬ﺫﺭﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﳚﻲﺀُ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪‬‬ ‫ﺑﻜﻒ‪ ‬ﲤﺮﹴ ﻭﳚﻲﺀُ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻜﺴﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﹺﻄﻊﹺ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻳﺴﲑ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﺎﻟﱪﻛﺔ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺬﻭﺍ ﰲ ﺃﻭﻋﻴﺘﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬﻭﺍ ﰲ ﺃﻭﻋﻴﺘﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻛﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻌﺴﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﺎﺀً ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﻠﺆﻭﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺷﺒﻌﻮﺍ ﻭﻓﻀ‪‬ﻠﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻀﻠﺔﹲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪y‬‬ ‫ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﱐ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻠﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻤﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﺷﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺤﺠﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫‪%# p uu n Ù ~Dx• E’ŸsXZmŽ c* Î c ’«ž,Ÿ×©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DâR}8c <Yo* +, â e 3 • ZmŽÕ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= }‪« wwDZ8uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪Ò,cD 5Ê yŠc ‹ D e 3ž<RL ZmŽg 9‬‬ ‫‪e ºdc p‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Dˆ À)T{; a ºdc©‹Z• 5 › +U¦‹ +, 5Ê +U‬‬ ‫= *‪o‬‬ ‫‪Û8+ L •X oZmŽD$X¦Yu ZmŽ wwDŽ >oZ‰Yu u uu R}g 8c <Y‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DUß 3ys+, 3 ÚϺ ZmŽ ©n žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê D X ¦YÈ‬‬ ‫= }‪ouu R‬‬

‫‪!"# Ñy%Z_ mZz,cž••X©j dçwwDZ ./+ # o+, dcÙ•X /%!"# ©Z LcO m‬‬ ‫‪Èž,+, Þ‬‬

‫‪l5 ,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD• ,+ (ž,gÎ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻋﺮﻭﺳﺎﹰ ﺑﺰﻳﻨﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻌﻤ‪‬ﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻣﻲ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﻴﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﲤﺮﹴ ﻭﲰﻦﹴ ﻭﺃﹶﻗ‪‬ﻂ‪ ‬ﻓﺼﻨﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﺴﺎﹰ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺘﻪ ﰲ ﺗ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ ‪‬ﺬﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻞ ﺑﻌﺜﺖ‪ ‬ﺬﺍ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﻲ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺗﻘﺮﺋﻚ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻭﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻚ ﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻴﻞﹲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺬﻫﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺿﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺩﻉ‪ ‬ﱄ ﻓﻼﻧﺎﹰ ﻭﻓﻼﻧﺎﹰ ﻭﻓﻼﻧﺎﹰ ﺭﺟﺎﻻﹰ ﲰ‪‬ﺎﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺩﻉ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪‬‬ ‫ﻟﻘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺪ‪‬ﻋﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﲰ‪‬ﻰ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻏﺎﺹ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﻫﻠﻪ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻷﻧﺲﹴ ﻋﺪﺩﻛﻢ ﻛﻢ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺯ‪‬ﻫﺎﺀَ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﲦﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﻴﺴﺔ ﻭﺗﻜﻠﱠﻢ‪ ‬ﲟﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﰒﱠ ﺟﻌﻞﹶ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻋﺸﺮﺓﹰ ﻋﺸﺮﺓﹰ ﻳﺄﻛﻠﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﳍﻢ ﺍﺫﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﺳﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻟﻴﺄﻛﻞﹾ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﳑ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺷﺒﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔﹲ ﻭﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔﹲ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻛﻠﻮﺍ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﺍﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻓﻌﺖ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﺣﲔ ﻭﺿﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﻡ ﺣﲔ ﺭﻓﻌﺖ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪øS‬‬

‫‪ .118‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩١٢) ١٦٦٠‬‬ ‫‪ .119‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩١٣) ١٦٦١‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:^o©8³ ZR;®Dx• ;cÒÝÝ‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

< , n 6 ~+, c. >o¦Y% +kyžªR Z,T * '(DZ, +k º ,}+, `Õ+U$%= < , # ‚a9:« ZR;® ©÷+, ò v*Ä %= < , # ‚a9:^ © lF!X« +, U®^$%= < , # ‚a9:^ oDU^y ¥ $% = < , # ‚a9: « çDUn Ûn J{ o+, Uv*Ä % = a < , # ‚a9:« D n ZR;® J ‚9:« wwDò v*Ä p®X¦Z +, Z Z +, ,c#+ uu R} = ¥ < , # ©Z ’cÎ ŽokD 5BÕïd +, XZœc ¨ oDÞƒ +, © R}+, •F ZmŽ¨ = < , # ‚a9:« oD/¨æb©n Zý DTÏ“Ž9~©UØY 6 ~D X ZmŽt = < , # ‚a9: « ©ÍcX = < , # ‚a9: ^ 6,5 BXZmŽg 8³ # ɽ+, 3+Ñ8È opº* = < , # ‚a9:« +, Ï23ž,+, Ï2BX*c*cD• € u ¦ËÊ o~+, ŽF # uu Ï2R}X =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‹Z•• 6 c“ŽpÒ,cÎÓŽž,Dà ک‹Z• 3 ‹ ËÊ o ©n 6 ~D•3 < , # ‚a9:+ý+, 3 ZmŽFø© 3+ o×©Ø FîdD 7 owwD7 uu R}d = ü zÚDU 7

o©×Ï

žc SM

¯ .xxv

‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ‬‫ﻉﹺ ﻟﻸﺣﻴﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﻷﻣﻮﺍﺕ ﰒ ﻃﹶﻠﹶﻊ‬‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ﲦﺎﻥ ﺳﻨﲔ ﻛﺎﳌﻮﺩ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﺘﻠﻰ ﺃﹸﺣ‬ ‫ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺖ‬‫ﻁﹲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻣﻮﻋﺪﻛﹸﻢ ﺍﳊﻮﺽ‬‫ﺇﹺﱐ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻳﺪﻳﻜﻢ ﻓﹶﺮ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺎﺗﻴﺢ ﺧﺰﺍﺋﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﻟﺴﺖ ﺃﺧﺸﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺸﺮﻛﻮﺍ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﻭﻟﻜﲏ ﺃﺧﺸﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻨﺎﻓﺴﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ‬ #„ (‫ﻜﻮﺍ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻠﻚ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻓﺘﻬﻠ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻘﹾﺘ‬‫ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻓﹶﺘ‬

< , # ‚a 9: ^©U M ,+ Z,<Su.yÙ žS}S¡ • ¸%É ˆ = 8 +, À ¥ < , # ‚a 9:« D•É½ J v , Z ž m ~+, Z 5 , +c Ry€ p+” & ouu R}+, ´ Ä = s s À © J* Z ’cBJ YX o+, üb €o ~ÚUYX b pm,p+” & ÈÖ+, s ’Ã~© +>d * uu o+, 1§;cZ ³ Zz % Sd+, Z FÊu oYX o ¥+XZ,c

« ©U•xØ oM ,+ Z], +

wwD€ò ½o

CÊo

ü zÚ wwD• ’j" ~©$€ò

õc~©Z +>

* oD€ò < , # ‚a 9: ’jg€, =~uu R} =

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٩٥٨) ١٦٧٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.120


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺃﺧﻄﹶﺐ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﹼﻰ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﺍﻟﻔﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺻ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻓﺨﻄﺒﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺣﻀﺮ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺕ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺰﻝ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﻰ ﰒ ﺻﻌ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻓﺨﻄﺒﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺣﻀﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻧﺰﻝ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﰒ ﺻﻌ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﺣﱴ ﻏﺮﺑﺖ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪‬‬ ‫‪#‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻧﺎ ﲟﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻛﺎﺋﻦ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﺄﻋﻠﻤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺃﺣﻔﻈﹸﻨﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+1 » ,Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫= | ‹‪+, •É½S¡ ; c‬‬ ‫= |‪< , # ‚a9:« kDU w, <©‹Z• cp‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪gG½S¡ÕpY š‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫¦‪< , # ‚a9:« DU w, F©‹Z•Ãvà‬‬ ‫‪©‹Z•ÃÛ Ä‬‬ ‫‪gG½S¡ÕpY š‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« kDU Ï,= +/‬‬ ‫‪º* ÚD• c‬‬ ‫= |‪6Õ•žŸ * U5 , ¯ ‹jû‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪kD´ Ä‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺮﻳﺚ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺧﻄﺐ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﺎﻣﺔ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺭﺧﻰ ﻃﺮﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﲔ ﻛﺘﻔﻴﻪ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫‪##‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^©U M ,+ Mg ,Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« pÒZz,c‬‬ ‫= ‪ù+c%ZÖêu‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪ƒ+v , %« © × cp‬‬ ‫‪ÚDÏ• p‬‬

‫‪%* +, á‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻭﰱ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾﹺ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﺎﻣ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱵ ﻟﻘﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻣﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﱠﰒ ﻗﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗﺘﻤﻨ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻟﻘﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻭ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺳﺄﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻓﻴﺔﹶ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻟﻘﻴﺘ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﺎﺻ‪‬ﺒﹺﺮﻭﺍ ﻭﺍﻋﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﲢﺖ‪ ‬ﻇﻼﻝﹺ‬ ‫‪#$‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻴﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻬ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺰﹺﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏﹺ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﺠﺮﻱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺏﹺ ﻭﻫﺎﺯ‪‬ﻡ ﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏﹺ ﺍﻫﺰﹺﻣ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﻧﺼ‪‬ﺮﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« o{oZzc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 0, ™ #‬‬ ‫=‪ÕÞ œc‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« gUÏ,> +/©‹Z••+R‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« D• pM$%hcp‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪+, , äÎ‬‬ ‫= }‪Z®cÎ×DãR¹8 !"# D, ,S+ €Ñy%Z®cÕmŽp uu R‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪X \C Z,} Õv , ».c Õv , + ÏæÕ# p uu R}g wwDUß>y%Z,+ ç (©Ž‬‬ ‫‪Ê pcâX v ,hcâ‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDR}ce;+ß+,‬‬

‫‪ .121‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٣٦) ١٦٧٠‬‬ ‫‪ .122‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤١٠) ٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .123‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٣٠) ١١٥١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪P Ô XS .xxvi‬‬

‫‪• ,%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺚ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻣﻨﻊ ﺍﺑﻦ ﲨﻴﻞ ﻭﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﻘﻢ ﺍﺑﻦ ﲨﻴﻞ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﲑﺍ ﻓﺄﻏﻨﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﻧﻜﻢ ﺗﻈﻠﻤﻮﻥ ﺧﺎﻟﺪﺍ ﻗﺪ ﺍﺣﺘﺒﺲ ﺃﺩﺭﺍﻋﻪ ﻭﺃﻋﺘﺪﻩ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﻬﻲ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻭﻣﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻣﺎ‬ ‫'‪#‬‬ ‫ﺷﻌﺮﺕ ﺃﻥ ﻋﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺻﻨﻮ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ~ ‪. ,Ô XSXÙ‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+MD;cdÔ XS *V+, Õª,‬‬ ‫> ‪©U•$* +O g‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= }‪U uu R‬‬ ‫‪Õ‬‬ ‫‪U uu Unή$%‬‬

‫‪Õ Až,‬‬

‫‪‹Z¹+, U c , ./+%* +, !"#‬‬

‫‪* ¼ D 2 Ó * “Ž~ÎUk‬‬

‫…‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫®‪R}gUB?p‬‬ ‫‪D * +, Ô XS * ÎUk *V‹Z¹+, U c d,ož + =>ˆ Ry+, 1+S‬‬

‫‪ü zÚwwDU J « %* • Šc ©å dÎuu‬‬ ‫‪a .xxvii‬‬ ‫( ‪8c$%Zz± ²eo°‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻴﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﳜﺮﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﻘﻴﻊ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺩﺍﺭ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻣﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻭﺃﺗﺎﻛﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻮﻋﺪﻭﻥ ﻏﺪﺍ ﻣﺆﺟﻠﻮﻥ ﻭﺇﻧﺎ ﺇﻥ‬ ‫‪#Š‬‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻜﻢ ﻻﺣﻘﻮﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﻷﻫﻞ ﺑﻘﻴﻊ ﺍﻟﻐﺮﻗﺪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪ø8‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ cÛ©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪BJ;®;+‬‬

‫‪&À‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « Î‬‬ ‫=‪o % +‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪žm, ~ ÛU• Tž,*Ä p+” ÕF-&'p ~ 9!uu 2R}k2 ÙBJ ü 23Ú°‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫• ‪wwDpc XZmŽ€co «;˜ ²# p D1v ,€Ñyp+” & Î8³ # ž +, §;cØ>ƒ‹%D‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪8c$%³*,c .xxviii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻴﻞﹸ ﺑﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻭ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﻲ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺳﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ ﻫﻠﻜﺖ ﻋ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﺖ ﻭﺃﺑﺖ ﻓﺎﺩ‪‬ﻉ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻈﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﺪﻋﻮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻫﺪ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﺳﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﺕ‪ ‬ﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫•‪#‬‬

‫‪ .124‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٧٨) ٥٥٨‬‬ ‫‪ .125‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٦٦) ٥٥٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .126‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٠٥) ١٦٩٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫' ‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+{,c,Ù I©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪*,cuu n+, • *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+« DU+S‬‬ ‫= ‪©~ ZmŽ wwD+8c9 !"# $%‬‬ ‫* }‪\] +, -R‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D€) 8c9$%‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDR}M NX +, X*,cÕ# p uu R‬‬

‫‪©$* ’j‬‬

‫‪á´ .xxix‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪.‬‬

‫‪.e‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺧ‪‬ﻴﻼﹰ ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﳒﹾﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺎﺀَﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺮﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﲏ ﺣ‪‬ﻨﻴﻔﺔﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﻟﻪ ﺛﹸﻤﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﺛﺎﻝ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻫ ﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺑﻄﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﺑﺴﺎﺭﹺﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻮﺍﺭﻱ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺨﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﲦﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻨ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺧﲑ‪‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺗﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺗﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺫﺍ ﺩﻡﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻌﻢ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﻛﺮﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹶ ﻓﺴ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻂﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺮﻛﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻐﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺛﹸﻤﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﻛﺮﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺗﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺗﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺫﺍ ﺩﻡﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹶ ﻓﺴ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻌﻂﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺮﻛﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻐﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﲦﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﻨﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﻛﺮﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺗﻘﺘ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺗﻘﺘﻞﹾ ﺫﺍ ﺩﻡﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹶ ﻓﺴ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﺗ‪‬ﻌﻂﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻃﻠ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍ ﲦﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﳔﻞﹴ ﻗﺮﻳﺐﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻏﺘﺴﻞﹶ ﰒﱠ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺷﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﳏﻤﺪﺍﹰ ﻋﺒﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹸﻪ ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻭﺟ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻐﺾ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺟﻬﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺒﺢ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻬ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺟﻮﻩ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﱢﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻳﻦﹴ ﺃﺑﻐﺾ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻳﻨﹺﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻳﻦﹺ ﻛﻠﱢﻪ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻠﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻐﺾ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻠﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﻠﺪ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﹺﻼﺩ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﱢﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺧﻴﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺬﹶﺗﲏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﹸﺭﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓﹶ ﻓﻤﺎﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﻯ ﻓﺒﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻌﺘﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﺋﻞﹲ ﺃﺻ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﻟﻜﲏ ﺃﺳﻠﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪#w‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﺄﺗ‪‬ﻴﻜﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺣ‪‬ﻨﻄﺔ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳﺄﺫﹶﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﺧﺘﺼﺮﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪D vXŠc ‹ ½{ž,kD® Þ‹ BJ S‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫´‪‚9:« kDU cÛ< Ñy% ?‹ oZz?%» '(D + cÒ á S ž,D n. r‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫= * ‪< , # ‚a9:« D• BJ‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪• *Ä p®uu n r´wwTU•*Ä p+” & Õr´p uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ž DU‬‬ ‫== )‪+, €) g + ^㋠΀) gž +, €) =Xv , º‹ ΀‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ wwDŸ • cpcX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ž,€1³« X΀¸R.R« ž‬‬ ‫= }‪X r´uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # « D cF ©‹Z• wwD,c‬‬ ‫= }‪{o UO,.® ®uu n * wwTU.®•Õr´p uu R‬‬

‫‪ž DZ R‬‬

‫‪c+A‹ ΀,‬‬

‫‪+AÛÎ M³.Rž D€, =Xv , º‹ ΀, =ž D€,‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .127‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٩٦٤) ١١٥٩‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

, ,

h %

*Ä %×+c%+U‹ M }%»ž,wwD,c

< , # ‚a9:« wwDŸ• cpcãR M³ Xr´uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

LcO mo+, dcÙ•X /%# ©Z Lc O mouu n * k 6 co»g•- * '(U» < , # ‚a9:—p < , # ‚a9:./+—©Z p %« SÕ= =a ün * Ú wwD1./++, p•%* = =a < , # ‚a9:« Õ¸ # DUU Ï‘žc S rc%= dž « Ï +, ž •X$p®ž= žc S ¥ * Õ¸ # Dd•X‹cYp®rcÏ‘žc S rc%« Ï +, •Xrcž= ‹cYp® ÛY ¥ ¥ a < , # ‚9:« Dd•X Ï‘doZ, Fø ÛY * Ï O •X ž= “%= ÛY s < , # ‚a9:./+wwTU.i•• = < , # ‚a9:« Ï D ç³ c žÙo©×• +Jžd +tX* = < , # ‚a9:« ×D c n * wwDUU rcÖÎuu n v , œÎ• vÅa Æ= žÙX* +, ;cpc a < , # ‚a9: =—obÕd a # ‚9: ^© ‹Z•Ÿ• d á c ‹ FQÕ¸ # +, Z 5 = uu < , üU• Z ;+Q º Ú wwD)c S * =

P |}S

a

0 Z& .i

‫ ﰊ‬‫ﺒﹺﻖ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻔﺮﹴ ﻓﹶﺴ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ﻪ ﻗﺪ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ ﺑﺼﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺑﻴﺘ‬‫ﻠﹸﻘﱢﻲ‬‫ ﺳﻔﺮﹴ ﺗ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻗﹶﺪ‬‫ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ #y (‫ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﺧﻠﹾﻨﺎ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﺑ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﹸﺩ‬‫ ﺧﻠﹾﻔﹶﻪ‬‫ﻓﹶﻪ‬‫ ﺍﺑﲏ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔﹶ ﻓﺄﺭﺩ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﺟﻲﺀَ ﺑﺄﺣ‬‫ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬‫ﻠﲏ ﺑﲔ‬‫ ﻓﺤﻤ‬‫ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:« Î25à¦k , Ð×= < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 9 # %t%= ~+, a < , # ‚a9:« D •.¾ = < , # ‚a9:« BJ ZXñ # ‚9:« dD•5à¦k , Ћ = a < , # ‚a9:« DU®oj=> = < , # ‚9:« DU 5i‹ : ~g•fo;+ /€ d = üU•M ,+ º #•

< , ÚDÏ ;+ /‹ ZqÐ6©×• 6 coÇe6©n * D•f€ X* =

(‫ﻜﹸﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺤﻨ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﹺﻢ ﻭﻳ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ﱪ‬‫ ﻓﻴ‬‫ﺒﻴﺎﻥ‬‫ﺆﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﺼ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳ‬

< , # ‚a9: « D2 •52* < , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ä %= aÄ 8c <Y$% = üU•M ,+ º

ø8 ~+,

ÚDìc÷+, 2

(٣٩٠٠) ١١٤٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.128 (٤١٥٠) ١٢٠٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.129

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫( ‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﲰﺎﺀَ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﲪﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑﹺ ﲟﻜﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻮﻟﺪ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﹸﺒﺎﺀَ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻮﺿﻌ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﰲ ﺣﺠﺮﹺﻩ‬ ‫„‪$‬‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﺩ‪‬ﻋﺎ ﺑﺘﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﻀﻐ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺗ‪‬ﻔﻞﹶ ﰲ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺣﻨ‪‬ﻜﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺩﻋﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺑﺮ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻣﻮﻟﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./++, }é‬‬ ‫‪aÄ o‬‬

‫‪o©n Zý D þ® "S # ovÅa Æž,©UM ,+ Ýå •ä +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D c. >ocm « +,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪Ï5o3%2g‬‬ ‫= ‪ªX* Õ• e+U‬‬ ‫=‪v*Ä %‬‬

‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪Ž %2+,‬‬ ‫>‪5‬‬ ‫‪m%¶ .ii‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD• „oF! Ï2""S‬‬ ‫‪# D 8c <Y$%* g‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﳊﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺟﺎﺝﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪.iii‬‬

‫‪‰oµ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDÍc23‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪m ¼ X,, # ‚9:./+ o©UM ,+ {'å ~+,‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪$‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺑﹺﻔﻨﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺤﺘﺒﹺﻴﺎﹰ ﺑﻴﺪﻳﻪ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪$#‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪•VûÑy%Za8o¿%µX‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¶o» .iv‬‬

‫‪Ú DÍc‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﲤﻴﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠ ‪‬ﺪ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﺘﻠﻘﻴﺎﹰ ﻭﺍﺿﻌﺎﹰ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﻗﺪﻣ‪‬ﻴﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫–‪c‬‬ ‫‪a ~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‹ •‪ü zÚDÍc‬‬

‫‪•u‬‬

‫‪$$‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫= ‪Ä Ò,c ZòÄ ‹ o»X‬‬ ‫‪×y+Zò‬‬

‫‪0 ·vå 3 .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺯﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺣﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﻣﻮﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﺪﻋﻮﻩ ﺇﻻ ﺯﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﺃﹸﺩﻋﻮﻫﻢ ﻵﺑﺎﺋﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪ .130‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٥١) ١٢٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .131‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١١٢) ١٢٠٠‬‬ ‫‪ .132‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٤٧٠٧) ١٣٣٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .133‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‪(٤٧٠٨) ١٣٣٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫) ‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫'‪$‬‬

‫‪,Ù #‬‬

‫‪~} +,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ;+® = S©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪a = S’ 6Õ1F žc c S %‬‬ ‫—=‪n‬‬

‫‪BJ ZY % X © .S © ço¸ }©‹Z•Ï2‬‬ ‫‪3• ¹pYº .vi‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD, Ï‬‬

‫¸‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻃﻌﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻗﻂﱡ ﺇﹺﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﺷﺘﻬﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﻠﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﺮﻫﻪ ﺗﺮ‪‬ﻛﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪ïº‬‬

‫‪+, •3Î‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDìc‬‬

‫‪Î‬‬

‫‪Ñ8Z c .vii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪3ž D5OdÂo 3œº‬‬

‫‪$Š‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳛﺐ ﺍﻟﺘﻴﻤﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﰲ ﺷﺄﻧﻪ ﻛﻠﻪ ﰲ ﻃﻬﻮﺭﻩ ﻭﺗﺮﺟﻠﻪ ﻭﺗﻨﻌﻠﻪ‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫•‪$‬‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ^©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫=׋‪N‬‬ ‫‪Àu Õo +‬‬

‫‪+, o‬‬

‫‪u‬‬

‫‪6,5 BJ‬‬

‫'‪cXZ‬‬

‫‪… D2‬‬

‫[‪ü zÚDo‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﺼﺮﻑ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪cu‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ÚDÏ2 ¾ BJ‬‬

‫‪$w‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪žS < »%¼ % Î ‹ .viii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺟﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻏﺰﻭﺓﹶ ﺗﺒﻮﻙ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺔ ﻻﻣﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺍﺧ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺻﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﺨﺮﺻﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻭﺧﺮﺻﻬﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺃﻭﺳ‪‬ﻖ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﺣﺼﻴﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻧﺮﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻣﻨﺎ ﺗﺒﻮﻙ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺳﺘ‪‬ﻬﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺭﻳﺢ‪ ‬ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓﹲ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻘﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻌﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻴﺸﺪ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻘﹶﺎﻟﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﺒﺖ‬ ‫‪ .134‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٥١) ١٧٣٤‬‬ ‫‪ .135‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٧٢) ١٢١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .136‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٠) ١٢٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .137‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٩٤٥) ٢٩٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

‫ ٍﺀ ﰒ ﺃﻗﺒﻠﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺪﻣﻨﺎ ﻭﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﹸﺮﻯ ﻓﺴﺄﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻋﻦ‬‫ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻓﺤﻤﻠﺘﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﻳﺢ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻟﻘﺘﻪ ﲝﺒﻠﻲ ﻃﻲ‬‫ﺭﻳﺢ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ‬ $y (‫ﺣﺪﻳﻘﺘﻬﺎ ﻛﻢ ﺑﻠﻎ ﲦﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺸﺮﺓ ﺃﻭﺳﻖ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM,+ ;myçå +, ‹ 6D• o;};c,“Ž6kDÖo’«ž,ŸÑy%= < , # ‚a9:« Dp+^ Á % +Û * +ý+, •žS< 6wwD, žS< Zœ%ZK+c%* uu R} = s < , # ‚a9: « D ï,*c æbžS< k,BJ;?#•Ò g6© ‹Z•Ì+c XüpS< Ú* uu R} = < , # ‚a9:U« Dà ’«6©‹Z•”6Dà ’«+, ”g6wwD + ©UM }uu R} = ¥ *Ä %ÛD” ž ~ Î M¦‹ DŠ žwwDpcÛ< X{+ *©¾³ D Mž,UM, < , # ‚a9:« D• *Ä % +Û* o;};c,6gD c * = Ú wwDï,*cuu n

$•

+Û*DTU fžœ *©ØY.® ¼ %*

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M,+ º+,;+Q

ù+c%Z, –Zz,c%£+, 7

< , # ‚a9:« .ix ½Š,+ =

(‫ﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻘﹶﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻜﹸﻤ‬‫ﺔﹰ ﺿﻴ‬‫ﺔﹰ ﺭﻭﻣﻴ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺟ‬‫ ﻟﺒﹺﺲ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺷﻌﺒﺔﹶ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ü zÚDÁ×) Ûl½Š,+ =

ž•+,

XZ,e¾ .x

 ‫ﻪ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺑﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﻗﺪ ﺃﻭﺷ‬‫ﻋ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﻧﺰ‬‫ ﻟﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﻭﺷﻚ‬‫ﻱ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻗﹶﺒﺎﺀَ ﺩﻳﺒﺎﺝﹴ ﺃﹸﻫﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺒﺲ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﺃﻋﻄﻴﺘﻨﻴﻪ ﻓﻤﺎ ﱄ‬‫ ﻳﺒﻜﻲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺮﻫﺖ‬‫ﺎﱐ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬‫ﻣﺎ ﺍﻧﺘﺰﻋﺘ‬ '„ (‫ﻪ ﺑﺄﻟﻔﻲ ﺩﺭﻫﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﺒﺎﻋ‬‫ﻜﻪ ﺗﺒﻴﻌ‬‫ﻪ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺘ‬‫ﺴ‬‫ ﺗﻠﺒ‬‫ﻜﹶﻪ‬‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﱂ ﺃﹸﻋﻄ‬

< , # ‚a9:« < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+, Dx§ñ +´%ÔX= \+‹ = a < < , # ‚a9:« g %# p uu UØY =S # ‚9:« D®BJ Ù ~ +, c+ O;ê = a a < < R}S [ duu R} =S # ‚9:« wwTU c+ O;ê « Õ=S # ‚9:./+ a < T‹ cº « Õ=S +, U ÑÊ # ‚9:./+%# p uu n Zý +, • • 2,+Ù ~wwD a < Uñ$* bñd$%[Bç ouu R} =S # ‚9:« wwDŸw• ®DU cpcd (٥٩١٥) ١٦٦٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.138 (٤٣٠٥) ١٢٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.139 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٣٧٧) ١٢٥٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.140 the publisher and the author."


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

üU•M ,+ º

Ê Ú wwD cq Û%6+c+ Ë,c

h %

Ù ~kwwDpcq

Ω

qÙ+¿Z + Z]^ .xi '

(‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺴﻊ ﻧﺴﻮﺓ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﺴﻢ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ﻟﺜﻤﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

ü zÚDx+¿;+ Ù

o +, •Ä

:,

< , #‚a9:^©UM,+ *V XZ]^z =

~

;S < }$%ÏÌ %;^oÐ .xii '#

(‫ﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺳﻔﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﻗﺮﻉ ﺑﲔ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﻓﺄﻳﻬﻦ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺳﻬﻤﻬﺎ ﺧﺮﺝ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:« w,Ûuu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~ +, Z]^… Î2 žc + Ð= ü zÚ wwD2 vÑy ”H–¬˜ } ÛD2 ;S < } ù+c% . À Z]^ .xiii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﲔ ﺗﺰﻭﺝ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻭﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻠﻚ‬ ‫ﻫﻮﺍﻥ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺳﺒﻌﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﻭﺳﺒﻌﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﻦ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺖ ﺛﻠﺜﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﻭﺩﺭﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺛﻠﺚ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ‬ '$ (‫ﻟﻠﺒﻜﺮ ﺳﺒﻊ ﻭﻟﻠﺜﻴﺐ ﺛﻼﺙ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ < , # ‚a9: « %=

s î aF Î ;cÒ

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ýå ~+, î aF w,Û = < , # ‚a9:« D;+ ^ +Ñy ŸZ + c y*Ä p?oÎU³Îž Dd! ,œ?a ZŽ ,tu Îuu R} =

aF wwDŸZò ü;+ Ú! ù+c% +, Z +*Ä p? c¨ÎU³ž ŸZ + c y*Ä %üZ]^;Ò,cÚ +, s < , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ wwD c¨uu n î {+, a 1 + y$%$%;+ (uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD1

+¨$%

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻟﻌﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻨﺎﺕ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﱄ ﺻﻮﺍﺣﺐ ﻳﻠﻌﱭ ﻣﻌﻲ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ‬

(٣٢٢٩) ٩٦٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.141 (٣٢٣٢) ٩٦٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.142 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٢٣٤) ٩٦٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.143 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻳﻨﻘﻤﻌﻦ ﻓﻴﺴﺮ ‪‬ﻦ ﺇﱄ ﻓﻴﻠﻌﱭ ﻣﻌﻲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫''‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+o©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫=‪lZv;® yp®+, x Ñy%Z] *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: +ýD‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ×DÁ‬‬ ‫= ‪ž,+, zBJ;®X‬‬ ‫= ¦‪|Zv;®Î25à‬‬

‫®‪ü zÚDwÑyp‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ) ﻋﺎﺋﺸﻪ( ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺣﺠﺮﰐ ﻭﺍﳊﺒﺸﺔ ﻳﻠﻌﺒﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﳊﺮﺍﺏ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻳﺴﺘﺮﱐ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺋﻪ ﻷﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻟﻌﺒﻬﻢ ﺑﲔ ﺃﺫﻧﻪ ﻭﻋﺎﺗﻘﻪ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻠﻲ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻛﻮﻥ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﺎﻗﺪﺭﻭﺍ ﻗﺪﺭ‬ ‫‪'Š‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﺍﻟﺴﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﻳﺼﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ oÕ¸ # ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪o;b»ì©×Íc pS ,+c%pÄu X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, ÏU+c ZÂY‬‬ ‫=®‪×DZ`ŽcXc% o© ÏU+ žc +c³… $p‬‬ ‫„'‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:« o‬‬ ‫‪ñDU+pM« ‹w,* ;gk ,+, O+‚†Á c‬‬ ‫=‪ù+c%ZÖê+, Zz %‬‬ ‫‪-g …cc©×oÙB‬‬

‫‪pM%* ÎU‬‬

‫< ‪ü zÚD}U+;M‹YcE©, žS‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﻷﻋﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﲏ ﺭﺍﺿﻴﺔ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻏﻀﱮ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻳﻦ ﺗﻌﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﲏ ﺭﺍﺿﻴﺔ ﻓﺈﻧﻚ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﲔ ﻻ ﻭﺭﺏ ﳏﻤﺪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻏﻀﱮ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻻ ﻭﺭﺏ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫•'‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ ﺃﺟﻞ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻫﺠﺮ ﺇﻻ ﺍﲰﻚ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪w,* +,‬‬ ‫= }‪² + i~×Z å oÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p 1• 0« ž,uu n o wwD‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9: « wwT‬‬ ‫‪x i~×lX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:=—U¸ÕUd‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪i×+, Ï+%‬‬ ‫‪J* ww …Î‬‬ ‫= }‪¹º i~w,Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬

‫‪./+%# p Õ¸W# ÕZ8uu n ø8 wwD Ï+%ø Y U¸ÕUd J* © …Î‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪doÕ‬‬

‫‹ « ‪ü zÚ wwDF‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺁﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻧﻔﻜﺖ ﺭﺟﻠﻪ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ﰲ ﻣﺸﺮﺑﺔ ﺗﺴﻌﺎﹰ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﰒ ﻧﺰﻝ‬ ‫‪ .144‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٤٣) ٩٦٨‬‬ ‫‪ .145‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٤٤) ٩٦٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .146‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٤٥) ٩٦٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺁﻟﻴﺖ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺮ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﺗﺴﻌﺎﹰ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪'w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DUÙ ZòÄ %‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪+… o 5‬‬ ‫= …‪< , # ‚a9:« DU+ +‬‬ ‫•© «‪< , # ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫= }‪Ú wwDU l c… ‚uu R‬‬ ‫… ‪,S‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‹«‪# ‚9:« DüU+žiÚ•} $%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « gDU+‬‬ ‫=‪ZmŽDpY š‬‬ ‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻳﺴﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺟﻠﻮﺳﺎﹰ ﺑﺒﺎﺑﻪ ﱂ ﻳﺆﺫﻥ ﻷﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﻷﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﰒ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻓﺄﺫﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎﹰ ﺣﻮﻟﻪ ﻧﺴﺎﺅﻩ ﻭﺍﲨﺎﹰ ﺳﺎﻛﺘﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻷﻗﻮﻟﻦ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺃﺿﺤﻚ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺧﺎﺭﺟﺔ ﺳﺄﻟﺘﲏ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻘﺔ ﻓﻘﻤﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻮﺟﺄﺕ ﻋﻨﻘﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺤﻚ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻦ ﺣﻮﱄ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﺮﻯ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻨﲏ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﻘﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺇﱃ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﳚﺄ ﻋﻨﻘﻬﺎ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ﺣﻔﺼﺔ ﳚﺄ ﻋﻨﻘﻬﺎ ﻛﻼﳘﺎ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺗﺴﺄﻟﲔ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﻠﻦ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻧﺴﺄﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﰒ ﺍﻋﺘﺰﳍﻦ ﺷﻬﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺗﺴﻌﺎﹰ ﻭﻋﺸﺮﻳﻦ ﰒ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﻞ ﻷﺯﻭﺍﺟﻚ ﺣﱴ ﺑﻠﻎ ﻟﻠﻤﺤﺴﻨﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻜﻦ ﺃﺟﺮﺍﹰ‬ ‫ﻋﻈﻴﻤﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺒﺪﺃ ﺑﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺭﻳﺪ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋﺮﺽ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻣﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺠﻠﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺴﺘﺸﲑﻱ ﺃﺑﻮﻳﻚ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺘﻼ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻓﻴﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺳﺘﺸﲑ ﺃﺑﻮﻱ ﺑﻞ ﺃﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﺃﺳﺄﻟﻚ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﲣﱪ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﺬﻱ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺄﻟﲏ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ﺇﻻ ﺃﺧﱪ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﱂ ﻳﺒﻌﺜﲏ ﻣﻌﻨﺘﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪'y‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻣﺘﻌﻨﺘﺎﹰ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺑﻌﺜﲏ ﻣﻌﻠﻤﺎﹰ ﻣﻴﺴﺮﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« “ŽD ð S‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^+ýÝå ~©UM ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫=‪+< +, •5à¦*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪ž,D§~ S‬‬ ‫‪+< XÝå ~©n Y Dxd S‬‬ ‫=‪+< Xœ+, Ï pS ,+c%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©Íc Ù ~D§~ S lX DúR S‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪Zý D• ÙgD• 6 c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫^ ‪< , # ‚a9:+ý DÁZ‬‬ ‫= '‪‚9:« ©Zä ‚ o©n Ù ~©n Y ~Dϼ+, ¹‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p ©n Ù ½D)½C‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪iù p+ ©Uc« ž Õ‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Dp½C‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D +R cž * oÎx‬‬ ‫= }‪v *Ä p® +Ûçuu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪´YBJ vw€‡Ù ~+, • 2+R cž ´YBJ ø8 ~Ýå ~wwD1Àoð‬‬ ‫‪ðv‬‬

‫‪ .147‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٤٨) ٩٦٩‬‬ ‫‪ .148‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢٤٩) ٩٦٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

< , # ‚a9:+ý©î Zz,cDÕ 2+R cž ©n Zz,c DUd*Ä % Z îRTž, = < , # ‚a9:« gDUd*Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« }¸RdTž,º = < , # ‚a9:« 6Õ¸ # …= < , # ‚a9:^p uu ;Y M çgD• h c… ‚‹ Z]^ Ê‹M * gww,c{ Z]^… Õ= < , # ‚a9:+ýuu n Y D‹ww‫ﺎ‬‫ﺍ ﻋﻈﻴﻤ‬‫ﻟﻠﻤﺤﺴﻨﺎﺕ ﻣﻨﻜﻦ ﺃﺟﺮ‬uu oÕø8p ©Ï2R} ç ø8 ~= wwDv

« ZRu ~© ‹Z• ;êo* Î+, Z, ‹ ¯yp?© Z ¦+žc + < , # ‚a9: ./+« wwT = < , # ‚a9: ./+%# p U•ž,©n ø8 ~ ç¯y%ø8 ~ = ž+¹

+, X./+%* +, # obÕTZ, ž+¹ « ZRu oop+ %« •©n ø8 ~DG½M ž+X| « wwD ª X;^+, œ… •ªX«

ç« ©Z

º+c « +, Z

Xt% < , # ‚a9: d$%hcöž ~ž º+, hc¹+Xœd !"# DŸZ,cªoΕnY œuu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

o

üU M ,+ º

Ú wwDU® V5 ,

-y +, 5 , ¨Fs %rcb®

‫ﺐ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﻧﻔﺴﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻏﺎﺭ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻼﰐ ﻭﻫﱭ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻦ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺃ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺸﺎﺀ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ ﻭﺗﺆﻭﻱ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺸﺎﺀ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺍﺑﺘﻐﻴﺖ ﳑﻦ ﻋﺰﻟﺖ ﻓﻼ ﺟﻨﺎﺡ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﻯ ﺭﺑﻚ ﺇﻻ‬ '• (‫ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻉ ﰲ ﻫﻮﺍﻙ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

D1˜c

< , # ‚a9: ./+X $%=

u x

y2 ZÎ+Û o©UM ,+

ø8 ~+,

+, p M }u U³XÛ+, p >U³ÎXÛ = uu ;+ M ç !"# D1˜c X u ž,•©…o < , # ‚a9:« Î hܳ’ g•h u XZÎ+Û{ n o©n ø8 ~ wwdž?•X = < , # ‚a9:« © ü zÚ DU ;êoï º « +Ÿc+, = Á Š„

ü zÚDx

< , # ‚a9:« ø8 ~ .xiv •ÂoZŽ %=

(‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻞﹸ ﺭﺃﺱ‬‫ ﺃﹸﺭﺟ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ‬

oœ® /o©×x

< , #‚a9:./+o©UM,+ ø8 ~ ÂoÒ%= (٣٢٥٠) ٩٧٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.149 (٤٤١٩) ١٢٦١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.150

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

Ì+F .xv

‫ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ‬‫ﻟﺪ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺨﺬﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺍﲰ‬‫ ﺣﲔ ﻭ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﰐ ﺑﺎﳌﻨﺬﺭﻳﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﹸﺳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞﹺ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‬ Š (‫ﻻ ﻟﻜﻦ ﺍﲰﻪ ﺍﳌﻨﺬﺭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9: « DU 5*Ä % = < , # ‚a9: ^’ Ε „ ×= å +Ê©U M ,+ = T+, = a < , # ‚a9: « wwT UZ Tuu n * wwT U•F * uu R} = < , # ‚a9: « D•focq•«H€Ä„ =

ü zÚ wwDU+ÊF * bÕduu R}

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ﻧﺎﹰ ﻗﺪ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ﺛﹶﲏ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺟﺪ‬‫ﺐ ﻓﺤﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻴ‬‫ﺒﲑﹺ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻴﺒﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﻠﺴﺖ‬‫ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺟ‬‫ ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻧﺔﹸ‬‫ﺐ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺯﺍﻟﺖ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﳊﹸﺰ‬‫ﺮﹴ ﺍﲰﺎﹰ ﲰﺎﻧﻴﻪ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﳌﹸﺴﻴ‬‫ﻞﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﲟﻐﻴ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻥﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻞ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺳ‬‫ﺰ‬‫ﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﲰﻲ ﺣ‬‫ﺍﲰ‬ Š# (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺑﻌﺪ‬

ÄF c c%* © ªd * kD š*Ä %ùa€ • o©UM ,+ b × ~ À < , # ‚a9:« D• *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:^ž,Õ wwDU ÄF ®uu n Zý wwTUF • +” & uu R} = À < , # ‚a9:« wwD 3+ « p®•j.9dXF * ouuDn * wwDUTF +” & buu R} = üU•M ,+ ;+Q Š$

º

Ê Ú wwDO+¸Úo < p+ßu%* uu n ùa€ •

(‫ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻦﹺ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻡ ﻗﻠﺐ‬‫ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻡ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ú wwDU.c &'+ã ÈÖÕä F Xü+ã Ú uu R} =

Ê } +, žYËå

üU•M ,+

‫ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ ﻫﻮ ﺍﻟﺪﻫﺮ‬‫ﻫﺮ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺧﻴﺒ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻜﺮﻡ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻨﺐ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﺴﻤ‬ Š' (‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ O RSŠðä;c

< , # Î^©UM ,+ žYËå Ê RSO +, , n F X+ã uu R} = ~+,

(٤٧٥٩) ١٣٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.151 (٤٧٨١) ١٣٤٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.152 (٤٧٦١) ١٣٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.153 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٧٦٣) ١٣٤٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.154 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫' ‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDU!"#‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪0 Ã+, Z ~ .xvi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻭﺍﳊﺴﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺄﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪ŠŠ‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Ë Z©ÍcX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ • Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪´ê%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, 1‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD#+ó‬‬ ‫‪lÎÕ# p Z ¦+ó‬‬ ‫=}‪* ouu 12R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫•‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﻃﺎﺋﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺧﺒﺎﺀ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺛﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻊ ﺃﺛﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻊ ﻳﻌﲏ‬ ‫ﺣﺴﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻠﺒﺚ ﺃﻥ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻳﺴﻌﻰ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻋﺘﻨﻖ ﻛﻞﱡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﹸﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺄﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺃﺣﺐ‪‬‬ ‫•‪Š‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﳛﺒ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « D Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+o©U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=~ ‪à¦t% :‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU ñZ•ÕU ñZ•uu R}+, •5‬‬ ‫= ‪lž,©x;+^Yc; aDx Z ~c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+DÞ‬‬ ‫‪lÎZ‬‬ ‫‪ó‬‬ ‫= }‪o Õ# p uu R‬‬ ‫‪pÒ,c‹ Zz,cD• • 2 ,c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDR}ól‬‬ ‫‪* Îp ó‬‬ ‫‪* ¦ +, R}ó‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻭﺍﳊﺴﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟﻨﺒﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ‪‬ﻳﻘﹾﺒﹺﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪Šw‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺍﺑﲏ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺳﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻌﻞﱠ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺼﻠﺢ ﺑﻪ ﺑﲔ ﻓﺌﺘﲔ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﺘﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+ o©UM ,+ žÝå ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪o-% Ë ZDÍc X‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « DBJ Z ~º+, 2 pÚBJ ZmŽ‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪+ cÒi ®çuu 2R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDŸ• , üçoZ C;Y,c Zz±©U0 DU‬‬

‫•‪ºDÏ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻧ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻢﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﺄﻟﻪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﳌﹸﺤ‪‬ﺮﹺﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻌﺒﺔﹸ ﺃﹶﺣ‪‬ﺴﺒﻪ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺘﻞ ﺍﻟﺬﺑﺎ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺏ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺍﻕﹺ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﱐ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﺑﺎﺏ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗﺘﻠﻮﺍ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﳘﺎ ﺭﳛﺎﱐﱠ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬ ‫‪ .155‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٤٢) ١٧٣٣‬‬ ‫‪ .156‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٤٣) ١٧٣٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .157‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٤٤) ١٧٣٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

, ,

h %

Šy

(‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

o©n Zý DU M ,+ Ù æÈ ~+, 'P a Æ S uu ÏU+{Ù wwD 8+nYž,op+ % +R‚ ©U.i ®uu n D ØYop+ % a < , # ‚a9: ./+ Zý Š5®ÏU+nYop+ % +R‚P'a Æ d # ‚9: « +, U•=X z% = < , üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD1.„,cp®oõcuu©U R} =

F- Šc ‹

© ×¼5XÙ #

‫ﻬﻬﻢ ﺑﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﺃﻳﻀﺎﹰ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺷﺒ‬‫ﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﱯ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺃﺷ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ‬ Š•

(‫ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+ Û¥Y Ë Z©UM ,+ 6 ~+, Ã ~D ¦+dst•XÑy%= < , # ‚a9:./+©nOt Zý op+ % üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚDUžc Ssst Ñy%=

‫ﻬﻤﺎﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬‫ﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﺃﹸﺣﺒ‬‫ ﺃﹶﺣﺒ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬‫ﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﻭﺍﳊﺴﻦ‬‫ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻬﻤﺎ‬‫ ﺍﺭﲪ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺨﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﰒ ﻳﻀﻤﻬﻤﺎ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬‫ﻘﻌﺪﱐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺨﺬﻩ ﻭﻳﻘﻌﺪ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‬‫ﺍﷲ ﻳﺄﺧﺬﱐ ﻓﻴ‬ •„

(‫ﻬﻤﺎ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﺃﺭﲪ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+ = < , # ‚a9:^= S áy ~+, p uu R}+, yXZ+, ’ = < , # ‚a9:^©UoM ,+‹ wwDR}ó ‹ … +, •yXi= lÎZ ¦+ó Zz,c oÕ# a a Ñy%Zz,c oŠðR}D+ Zz,c Õ# p uu 2R}+, 2ïX g +;Ò,cXË Z+, 2f + üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDZ

st « Z ~ .xvii

‫ ﺍﻟﺼﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﺤﻤﻠﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻊ‬‫ ﻳﻠﻌﺐ‬‫ ﻓﺮﺃﻯ ﺍﳊﺴﻦ‬‫ ﰒ ﺧﺮﺝ ﳝﺸﻲ ﻭﻣﻌﻪ ﻋﻠﻲ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ‬ • (‫ﻲ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ ﻭﻋﻠ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﱯ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺷﺒﻴﻬﺎﹰ ﺑﻌﻠﻲ‬‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺄﰊ ﺷﺒﻴﻪ‬ (٦١٤٥) ١٧٣٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.158 (٦١٤٦) ١٧٣٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.159 (٦١٤٩) ١٧٣٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.160 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٦١٧٨) ١٧٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.161 the publisher and the author."


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

, (

h %

Ýå ~DÏÑy% lË ~DÖg•É½S¡ F Ýå ~©UM ,+ ¢+® Õ š

~

« ®©n+, 7 ZÖêu ’

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ýå ~D1U+cÑy%ZXñZ ~©Íc < , # Î^st ÚDU+,Ë ~ ÌçDdÑy%Ë ~ÕU =

‫ﺴﻨﹺﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺣ‬‫ﻞﹶ ﻳﻨﻜﺖ‬‫ﺖ ﻓﺠﻌ‬‫ﻞ ﰲ ﻃﹶﺴ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ ﺯﻳﺎﺩ ﺑﺮﺃﺱﹺ ﺍﳊﺴﲔ ﻓﺠ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﰐ ﻋﺒﻴﺪ‬ •# (‫ﲰﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﳐﻀﻮﺑﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻮ‬‫ﻢ ﺑﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺷﺒﻬ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬

;áX* ž,D U3+oÄ‹ X* DU 5Ò Ã ~*Ä %c S # A©UM ,+ # Î./+žc S

o®S çÕ¸ # uu n o156 D ů Z% +, ÚD

Æ

< , Ïd g, Ò% wwD1–+st =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

6 ~+,

ny ¸ * +,

% Äo‹ .xviii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺮﻭﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺎﺻﻢ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﰲ ﺷﺮﺍﺝ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﺳﻖ ﻳﺎ ﺯﺑﲑ ﰒ ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺘﻚ ﻓﺘﻠﻮﻥ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﻖ ﻳﺎ ﺯﺑﲑ ﰒ ﺍﺣﺒﺲ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺍﳉﺪﺭ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﺇﱃ ﺟﺎﺭﻙ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻮﻋﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻠﺰﺑﲑ ﺣﻘﻪ ﰲ ﺻﺮﻳﺢ ﺍﳊﻜﻢ ﺣﲔ ﺃﺣﻔﻈﻪ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬ •$ (‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﺄﻣﺮ ﳍﻤﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺳﻌﺔ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9: ^Dp½ p uu R} = ! ‹ ww žguu Ñy%;+1 ‹ "S©U M ,+ ž, ~ a < , # ‚9:« %çuu = ;+1 wwDpc o½%*,½u -Ä u% Ï ÚX½u Õ"S a < , # ‚a9:« wwDUi l„ = < , # ‚a9:« ü"S Úž,©U•$* ‚9:« gU.9ƒ+ p %= < , # {,½u X-Ä g• ‹Y;-Ä ©‹Z•v’,+X-Ä g Ï ÚX½u Õ"Sp uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« ;+1 o ÑÜD c• +YX"S = < , # ‚a9:« J* wwDpc BJ + X= ü zÚ wwDxg }$%Zz,cop+¹"* àá M

s

c aÅ .xix

‫ﻨﺎﻓﺢ‬‫ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ ﻳ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻔﺎﺧ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎﹰ ﻳ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ‬‫ﺎﻥﹶ ﻣﻨﱪﺍﹰ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‬‫ ﳊﺴ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻀﻊ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬ (٦١٧٩) ١٧٤١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.162 (٢٩٩٣) ٩٠٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.163

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫)‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺆ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺣﺴ‪‬ﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﺮﻭﺡﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﺪﺱﹺ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺎﻓﺢ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫'•‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./++, 2 pM * ž,D–+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪$% aÅo»,, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪õ+?%*— ,+!"# ÈÖuu 2R},, # ‚9:./++, 2 • e‬‬ ‫‪2 L BJ ,,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪;+Q Ú wwD12 L BJ‬‬ ‫‪12 • e ,, # ‚9:./+ž,‹×12 ce aÅ‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪ËÊ « .xx‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﴰﻂ ﻣﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﳊﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺩ‪‬ﻫﻦ ﱂ ﻳﺘﺒﻴ‪‬ﻦ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺚﹶ ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﲔ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺜﲑ ﺷﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻴﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﻒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺑﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻤﺮ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺴﺘﺪﻳﺮﺍﹰ‬ ‫‪•Š‬‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﳋﺎﰎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻛﺘﻔﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺑﻴﻀﺔ ﺍﳊﻤﺎﻣﺔ ﻳﺸﺒﻪ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ž‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« ×DÏÃ‬‬ ‫‪. %G c+, Î‬‬ ‫=‪%Ò%‬‬ ‫‪Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D2 ËÊ ž,Î2 pS. %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D2 åž,Î2‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= > ‪G‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« Õduu n Y wwTŸ R + çž‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu ØY Šc ‹ DÏžc Ss. %‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« o+, .mž‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, J +/+, <³ž‬‬ ‫= ‪M }% ÒXÇ ab‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ƒ+ Ûx R p= ¥ %Yé Íc‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M,+ º Ú wwD Åt ƒ+%Q%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴ‪‬ﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺋﻦﹺ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺼﲑﹺ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻷﺑﻴﺾﹺ ﺍﻷﻣﻬ‪‬ﻖﹺ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺎﻵﺩﻡﹺ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﳉﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻄ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻂ‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﺒﻂ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺜﹶﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺃﺭﺑﻌﲔ‪ ‬ﺳﻨﺔ ﻓﺄﻗﺎﻡ ﲟﻜﺔ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﲔ ﻭﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﲔ ﻭﺗﻮﻓﱠﺎﻩ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺱ ﺳﺘﲔ ﺳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﳊﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺸﺮﻭﻥﹶ ﺷﻌﺮﺓﹰ ﺑﻴﻀﺎﺀَ ) ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻳﺼﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻌﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡﹺ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞﹺ ﻭﻻ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺼﲑﹺ‬ ‫ﺃﺯﻫﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺷﻌﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻧﺼﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺫﻧﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺿﺨﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺃﺱﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﺪ‪‬ﻣﲔﹺ ﱂ ﺃﺭ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫••‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻗﺒﻠﹶﻪ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺳﺒﻂﹶ ﺍﻟﻜﻔﱠﲔﹺ ﻭﰲ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺷﹾﺜﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺪﻣﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﻜﻔﱠﲔﹺ ( ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« Õ%AösO +, Ï%Ap¥Y‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ƒ+‬‬

‫‪ .164‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٠٥) ١٣٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .165‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٧٩) ١٦٠٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .166‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٨٢) ١٦١٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

< , # ‚a9: « DŠQO +, !"# Õ• žšFôO +, Ïv Çžc S. %= s Þ < , # ‚a9:« Õ•Y: aboÙ *Y !"# oÙ .yÙyÕU+oÇe.y*c+, U+ovÅa Æ.y*c= < , # ‚a9:« Õ;cpc :,X = < , # ‚a9:« oM ,+‹ DÏd . ÛoG c+, ’+EÒ%= < , # ‚a9: ^©U ƒ+˜,+Õ%Aö +, Ï žc S ÕÏ%A ù« uu n• 2 àá = s < , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ wwDÏ‹Zz ´c . %= < , # ‚a9:« ÕÏ ‹ZzÒ+, Zz . %= ¥ < a a ‚9: « DÏv ,Z'A1'1'v ,ÒpY= , # ‚9: « ©UoM ,+ ‹ ;+Q ü zÚDÏ < , # ‚a9: « +, Ícd ou% = < , # ‚a9: « $ = < , # ;Ò,c ‹ DÏv ,Z }= < , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+ ü zÚ DÏv ,Z'A+, Z B'B'= ,³X

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﲪﺮﺍﺀَ ﱂ ﺃﺭ‬‫ﻪ ﰲ ﺣﻠﱠﺔ‬‫ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‬‫ ﺑﻠﻎﹶ ﺷﺤﻤﺔﹶ ﺃﹸﺫﻧﻴﻪ‬‫ﲔﹺ ﻟﻪ ﺷﻌﺮ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﳌﻨﻜﺒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻋﺎﹰ ﺑﻌﻴﺪ‬ •w (‫ ﻣﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﻂﱡ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ‬

s a < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ • Y ~+, # ‚9:« Dxg } ù+c%ZzÒZz,cDÏ%A ù+c= a < , # ‚a9:« oDÍc~~ Ò X= < , # ‚a9:« oDÏ‹Ž Zz . %= < , ‚9:« " = ¥ < , # ü zÚ wwDÍcd•XÃ ÛY =

‫ﲔﹺ ﻗﻴﻞ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺒ‬‫ﲔﹺ ﻣﻨﻬﻮﺵ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﻢﹺ ﺃﺷﻜﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻌﻴﻨ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺮﺏﹴ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹺ ﺑﻦ ﲰﺮﺓﹶﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺿﻠﻴﻊ‬‫ﻤﺎﻙ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳ‬ ‫ﲔﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﻴﻞﹸ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺒ‬‫ﲔﹺ ﻗﻴﻞﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻬﻮﺵ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌ‬‫ﻴﻨﲔﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻃﻮﻳﻞﹸ ﺷﻖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﻢﹺ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺷﻜﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻌ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﻢﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻈﻴﻢ‬‫ﻟﺴِﻤﺎﻙ ﻣﺎ ﺿﻠﻴﻊ‬ •y (‫ﺐ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﳊﻢﹺ ﺍﻟﻌﻘ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©U•M ,+ ž p+,>.5oZü ÕÏ%3žcþ= Y ~Ïg ’ä ~+, s ¥ ¥ Rò 3 uu UnwwDv ,3pYuu n Zý DT1í•%ww… «–:uu©UØY ’äD 4 m Z]Y ÕÏ ¥ ;•ò €—ò Zý wwT1í•%w•€H ¹q•‡†•u uu UØYwwDv ,BÈpY%¡ uu n Zý wwT1í•%ww•€H s ¥ üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDv , mp a%Z]Y uu n

(٥٧٨٣) ١٦١٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.167 (٥٧٨٤) ١٦١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.168

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﻄﻔﻴﻞﹺ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ‪ ‬ﻣﻠﻴﺤﹰﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻘﹶﺼ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Iå +,‬‬

‫••‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÍcX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ÚDÏA ù%ƒ+É‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳ‪‬ﺌﻞﹶ ﺃﻧﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺧﻀﺎﺏﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﱂ ﻳﺒﻠﻎﹾ ﻣﺎ ﳜﻀ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﴰﻄﺎﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﳊﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫„‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻮ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﴰﻄﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻛﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎﺽ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻋﻨﻔﻘﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺪﻏﲔ ﻭﰲ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺃﹾﺱﹺ ﻧ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺬﹲ‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪M ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪%G c‬‬ ‫= *‪o¹ D2 Ïd©ÏÊd ‹Ù‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ º‬‬ ‫= ‪‹ •oÒ+, ZÊÕG c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ 6 ~©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪+ý©n Zý ÎUØYop+ %Ïd%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ Dj +NÎç³f.‬‬

‫‪DÏ.‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺯﻫﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻮﻥ‪ ‬ﻛﺄﻥﱠ ﻋﺮﻗﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﺆﻟﺆ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻣﺸﻰ ﺗﻜﻔﱠﺄﹶ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻣﺴ‪‬ﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﺩﻳﺒﺎﺟﺔﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺮﻳﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﻟﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻛﻒ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻻ ﴰﹶﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻜﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻨﱪﺓﹰ ﺃﻃﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺭﺍﺋﺤﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪w‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏv ,ƒ+˜,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪D $ZÐ'd‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©œ•d*‡Fôu‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫ׯ‪Xæc+, +, ‹+ oDϯ• ËBJ € Î‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©œ•Ä d»º+A* oJ+, x o+, ÁFôZÌ‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDx‬‬ ‫=‪9%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﻴﻢ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻘ‪‬ﻴﻞﹸ ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﺘﺒﺴﻂﹸ ﻧﹺﻄﹾﻌﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻘﻴﻞﹸ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻛﺜﲑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻕﹺ ﻓﻜﺎﻧﺖ ﲡﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﺮﻗﹶﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺘﺠﻌﻠﹶﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺐﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻠﻴﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺮﻗﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﳒﻌﻠﹸﻪ ﰲ ﻃ‪‬ﻴﺒﻨﺎ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻃﹾﻴﺐﹺ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺐ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻧﺮﺟﻮ ﺑﺮﻛﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻟﺼﺒﻴﺎﻧﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﺒﺖ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪w#‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:F ^©UM ,+ a aF ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪« oDÏ2R}¢[Z8p®+, 25à¦Z8p®3‬‬ ‫= * ‪< , # ‚a9:« D2 /‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D˜c9 ž p $%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪D žc SsdX‬‬ ‫‪ .169‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٨٥) ١٦١١‬‬ ‫‪ .170‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٨٦) ١٦١١‬‬ ‫‪ .171‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٨٧) ١٦١١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .172‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٨٨) ١٦١١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

< , # ‚a9:^D˜cïo»º+, 4 Àd = < , # ‚a9:« o « çuu n aaF wwTU•çuu R} = < , # ‚a9: 6uu n a aF ©UoM ,+‹ wwDU»ºž‚Mƒž,+, 1ìcïo»ºX* 6DUd = < , # ‚a9:« wwD1–+0 <Y * $%Zq a Ä u ü zÚ wwD•Ïº Îuu R} =

‫ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﹶﻪ ﻭﻟﺪﺍﻥﹲ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﺧﺮﺟﺖ‬‫ ﺇﱃ ﺃﻫﻠ‬‫ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻼﺓﹶ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﰒﱠ ﺧﺮﺝ‬‫ﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺻﻠﱠﻴﺖ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹺ ﺑﻦ ﺳ‬ ‫ﺆﻧﺔ‬‫ ﺟ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﹰ ﻭﺭﳛﺎﹰ ﻛﺄﳕﺎ ﺃﺧﺮﺟ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ ﻟ‬‫ﺪﺕ‬‫ ﻓﻮﺟ‬‫ﻱ‬‫ ﺧﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﻤﺴﺢ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺃﻣ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﻱ‬‫ ﺧﺪ‬‫ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﳝﺴﺢ‬ w$

(‫ﻋﻄﺎﺭﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

a < , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+ ž # ‚9: « gDG½S¡ <Ñy% = Y ~+, < , # ‚a9: « 21 < , # ‚a9: « loDÖ ËÊ $% aÄ € $%€X = 1 D Ñy% = < , # ‚a9: « D2èÑ8;+ ;+ Z,+c+Zz,c% ‹ ËÊ o = < , # ‚a9: « D´¥Y p® = a < , # ‚a9:« oD èÑ8l Z,+c+ # ‚9:« ©ë *‡ J* »º+, ’„ Za8%= < üU•M ,+ º ÚD 5OÑ8 a >%+Í a =,

< , t=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻪ ﻗﻄﻌﺔﹸ ﻗﻤﺮ ﻭﻛﻨﺎ ﻧﻌﺮﻑ ﺫﻟﻚ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬‫ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺄﻥﱠ ﻭﺟﻬ‬‫ ﻭﺟﻬ‬‫ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺎﺭ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺳ‬ Ø DSÎcž

< , =

a < , # ‚9: « 2 ¹º w,Û = ü zÚDÏÏ X

w'

(‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

a # ‚9: ./+U M ,+ 7R 8 ~+, < , # ‚a9:« © Fî * 6DU › <³’+Ež = Ð’+’+ .xxi

(‫ ﻷﺣﺼﺎﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻩ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺩ‬‫ﺙﹸ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺎﹰ ﻟﻮ ﻋﺪ‬‫ﺤﺪ‬‫ﺮﺩﻛﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳ‬‫ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻳﺴﺮﺩ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚﹶ ﻛﺴ‬‫ ﺇﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬

« D 2 ~ JÛÏ2 d

< , # ‚a9:./+ÈÖ©UM ,+ 4+c4=

ø8 ~} +, < , # ‚a9: ü zÚD jÞÎç³f5 ,Ï•Xž ©2R}Ð J* =

(٥٧٨٩) ١٦١٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.173 (٥٧٩٨) ١٦١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.174 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٨١٥) ١٦١٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.175 the publisher and the author."


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,

h %

F ot .xxii

‫ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺗﻌﲏ ﺧﺪﻣﺔ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﰲ ﻣ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﺼﻨ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ‬ w• (‫ﺣﻀﺮﺕ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

< , # ‚a9:^uu ØY ø8 ~ o©UM,+ c/ ~+, n ø8 ~wwTÏ2 F •ot= < , #‚a9:« uu üU•M,+ ;+Q Ú wwD2 Ù$%S¡Î w, S¡w,ÛDÏ2 F ot= o>'+ ƺ ŠŠýýý

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺩﺧ ﹶﻞ‬‫ﳉﻲ‬‫ﺍ ﺍﳌﹸﺪ‬‫ﺠﺰ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﻣ‬‫ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﺃﱂ ﺗﺮﻱ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ‬‫ ﻣﺴﺮﻭﺭ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻭﻫﻮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺫﺍﺕ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ)ﻋﺎﺋﺸﻪ( ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ‫ﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻌﺾﹴ‬‫ ﺑﻌﻀ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻗﺪﺍﻡ‬‫ﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﻩ‬‫ ﺃﻗﺪﺍﻣ‬‫ﻤﺎ ﻭﺑﺪﺕ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﺎ ﺭﺅﻭﺳ‬‫ﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﻭﺯﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﻄﻴﻔﺔﹲ ﻗﺪ ﻏﻄﻴ‬‫ﻓﻠﻤ‬ ww ü‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ « '(DϹºsž,©• o.®* *Ä p® c ‹ =

´ , +c³ž,©×ÍcX= S+, áy wwD1%

o

ø8 ~Ý < , # ‚a9: * ×kD jeSk©™ dΕÕø8p uu R} =

FAçÈÖ©n * kDÏ

ZòÄ % Õ

ÐÉ>ÒÈ

Zý +, Ï•

ü zÚ ü1 J pÒ,c‹ Ú XZ,Ö ] .xxiv

‫ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬‫ ﺗﻮ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻄﱠﻮﺍﻑ‬‫ ﺗﻮ‬‫ﻔﺎ ﻭﺍﳌﺮﻭﺓ‬‫ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﻌﻲ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ ﺍﳉﻤﺎﺭ ﺗﻮ‬‫ ﻭﺭﻣﻲ‬‫ ﺗﻮ‬‫ ﺍﻻﺳﺘﺠﻤﺎﺭ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ wy ( ‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺑﺘﻮ‬‫ﻛﻢ ﻓﻠﻴﺴﺘﺠﻤﺮ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺪ‬‫ﺍﺳﺘﺠﻤﺮ‬ yÇ ù+c%ž, ,•@ÕUÑy%cm ] a Ä Ú ocm ]©¾³ º Ú wwDv ü‘

a uu R} ,, ‚9:# ./+©UM ,+ Y

Îp

•X

~+,

o~ ×+, 1 y!%B ´ÕU

üU•M ,+

(٥٨١٦) ١٦١٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.176 (٣٣١٣) ٩٨٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.177 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٦٢٢) ٨٠٥‫ﺹ‬/٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.178 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪bÇ .xxv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺳﺮﺟﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻛﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺧﺒﺰﺍﹰ ﻭﳊﻤﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺛﺮﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﰒﱠ ﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﻠﻔﹶﻪ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺧﺎﺗ‪‬ﻢﹺ‬ ‫•‪w‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻛﺘﻔﹶﻴﻪ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻏﺾﹺ ﻛﺘﻔ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﺴﺮﻯ ﺟ‪‬ﻤﻌﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﻴﻼﻝﹲ ﻛﺄﻣﺜﺎﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﺜﱠﺂﻟﻴﻞﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪= Y‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ ÛÒ #‬‬ ‫‪m+, B,+Ñy%‬‬ ‫=‪o+, ÍcX‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ÍcXÇ ab oDUBJ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « og 3‬‬ ‫=‪%ZÖê Zz,c%‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º ÚDϺ J ZqÑ‬‬ ‫‪a * Dx R Ê x*Ä %; Fô Ò‬‬ ‫‪ù+c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﹸﰐ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺑﺜﻴﺎﺏﹴ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﲬﻴﺼﺔﹲ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀُ ﺻﻐﲑﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺘﻮﱐ ﺑﺄﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﹸﰐﹶ ‪‬ﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﺤﻤ‪ ‬ﹸﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺼﺔﹶ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﺄﻟﺒﺴ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻠﻲ ﻭﺃﺧﻠﻘﻲ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺑﻠﻲ ﻭﺃﺧﻠﻘﻲ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﹶﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﻀﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﺃﺻﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﻟﺪ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫„‪y‬‬ ‫ﺳ‪‬ﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﻫﻲ ﺑﺎﳊﺒﺸﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺣﺴﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻓﺬﻫﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻟﻌﺐ‪ ‬ﲞﺎﰎﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮ‪‬ﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﺰ‪‬ﺑﺮﱐ ﺃﰊ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺩﻋ‪‬ﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‪+c³žC{B ‹ o* DÕ5pe¯*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪aF +,‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« 7 X wwDò5*Ä p®X aF uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Dx‬‬ ‫=‪« DU 5*Ä %*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪« ÁZ +Écc+S _o* wwD +,‬‬ ‫‪uu R}+, lX aF‬‬ ‫= ‪Ñ8’+Eu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪ww wuu o S ì í % wwž¼uu+, wwDU +ëº s e ç Õ aF p uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « o©n‬‬ ‫= ‪Xi « p®D c 6,5îÑy% ab Ç‬‬ ‫‪aF DU%ü +ëºÚ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+D ,+‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDpc‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺋﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﰊ ﺧﺎﻟﱵ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﺧﱵ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻊ ﻓﻤﺴﺢ ﺭﺃﺳﻲ ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﱄ ﺑﺎﻟﱪﻛﺔ ﰒ ﺗﻮﺿﺄ ﻓﺸﺮﺑﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺿﻮﺋﻪ ﰒ ﻗﻤﺖ ﺧﻠﻒ ﻇﻬﺮﻩ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ ﺇﱃ ﺧﺎﰎ ﺍﻟﻨﺒﻮﺓ‬ ‫‪y‬‬ ‫ﺑﲔ ﻛﺘﻔﻴﻪ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺯﺭ ﺍﳊﺠﻠﺔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^d¢ ;®©U M ,+ = Y My‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9: ./+%# p uu n * D§v*Ä %‬‬ ‫= ®‪< , # ‚a9:« D 8c <Y$p®+, èÑ8 Òp‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU+¢‰‡ç ®Õ‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ .179‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٨٠) ١٦١٠‬‬ ‫‪ .180‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٨١) ١٦١٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .181‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٦) ١٤٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪$,%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g 8c‬‬ ‫= ‪oΕ$,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« oÎ M‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚDx R ;Ò ÓÔž,DÍcX bÇ ù+c%ZÖê%‬‬

‫‪,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ogD -Ä‬‬ ‫= *‬

‫‪0 È# ²+ : ~ .xxvi‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻠﺖ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﻣﺎ ﺗ‪‬ﺨﻔﻰ ﻣ‪‬ﺸﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﺸﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺁﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮﺣﺒﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﺑﻨﱵ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺟﻠﺴﻬﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺳﺎﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﺒﻜﺖ ﺑﻜﺎﺀً ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺣ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﺎ ﺳﺎﺭ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻲ ﺗﻀﺤﻚ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺳﺄﻟﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻋﻤﺎ ﺳﺎﺭ‪‬ﻙ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻷﻓﺸﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﻠﹶﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺳ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺗﻮﰲﹼ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﲟﺎ ﱄ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻖ‪ ‬ﳌﱠﺎ ﺃﺧﱪﺗﲏ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻓﻨﻌﻢ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺣﲔ ﺳﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﰊ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻌﺎﺭﺿﲏ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻛﻞﱠ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻋﺎﺭﺿﲏ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺗﲔ ﻭﻻ ﺃﹸﺭﻯ ﺍﻷﺟﻞ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻗﺪ ﺍﻗﺘﺮﺏ ﻓﺎﺗ‪‬ﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺻﱪﻱ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻠﻒ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻟﻚ ﻓﺒﻜﻴﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺟ‪‬ﺰﻋﻲ ﺳﺎﺭ‪‬ﱐ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﺃﻻ ﺗﺮﺿﲔ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﱐ ﺳﻴﺪﺓﹶ ﻧﺴﺎﺀِ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﻭ ﻧﺴﺎﺀ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬ ‫‪y#‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺎﺭ‪‬ﱐ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﱐ ﺃﻧﻪ ‪‬ﻳﻘﹾﺒ‪‬ﺾ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻌﻪ ﻓﺒﻜﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﰒ ﺳﺎﺭ‪‬ﱐ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﱐ ﺃﱐ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﺃﹶﺗﺒ‪‬ﻌﻪ ﻓﻀﺤﻜﺖ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ^ ‪< , # ‚a9: « Z‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^6©U M ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪: ~©Á• Á*Ä %‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:^×Dx‚†Ä € Ä úd .³‬‬ ‫¦‪< , # ‚a9:^.³ D 5à‬‬ ‫= ’‪;®uu R}ÎÍc‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « ×D ,+s : ~D¼ •X Õo % +, fX g wwD }cþ$%ù‬‬ ‫= ’¾‪< , # ‚a9:./+×D8(ž,μ ‹ o % ž+ ,cÎÍc[o‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪oÎà pM‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ouu n Zý DTUn•o p+” &À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©ØY‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫~ ‪:‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« × wwD}Z, dËÊ XÖ%‬‬ ‫=‪® « Z ˜c} , •* Bo©n oÎà ²‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©×Ï ©8‬‬ ‫=‪o ªÎoÎ1ÃÄ :,‬‬ ‫‪: ~DTx •ž,©òª+,bdDU‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪Zý‬‬ ‫‪* DÏ2 ž+,c ¸ }.yËÊ‬‬ ‫= }‪~uu R‬‬ ‫‪²Dd g•X‬‬

‫‪wwDZ ,+nØ $p?oD ä+, +> !"# ÎUU M }w, ';®©U.i ®D•ž+,c ,c‬‬ ‫= ®;‪< , # ‚a9:« D JmÒÑyp® ;Ò,cÎÒc;äÖ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×D;½,+o‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪wwD} + cÒ ZÎ+Û&'uu R} wwD} + cÒ ZÎ+Û „Ωd² +‬‬ ‫}‪* Ε ² :p uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚9: « uu © R‬‬ ‫‹ ‪< , # ‚9: « ©Uo M ,+‬‬ ‫‪g;½,+o ww D€‬‬ ‫= *‪²o;+¢‬‬ ‫®‪oZŽ ,tp®Îuu R} Õo p‬‬

‫"‪ü zÚ D;½CoÎ wwD}Þd‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .182‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٣٨) ١٧٣١‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫'‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌ‪‬ﺴﻮﺭ ﺑﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻣﺔ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔﹸ ﺑﻀﻌﺔﹲ ﻣﲏ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﻏﻀ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﻏﻀﺒﲏ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﻳﺒ‪‬ﲏ ﻣﺎ ﺃﹶﺭﺍ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪y$‬‬ ‫ﻭﻳﺆﺫﻳﲏ ﻣﺎ ﺁﺫﺍﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪án +o ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪mp® :uu R‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫› ‪ÛU‬‬

‫*‪+ X‬‬

‫• * ‪ü zÚ wwDU >o×dž,U >o×X* T uu UoM,++, ‹ wwD• + Xi‬‬ ‫‪}<SÉžcy .xxvii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻀﻄﺠﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﹺﻣﺎﻝﹺ ﺣﺼﲑﹴ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺃﺛﱠﺮ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻣﺎﻝﹸ ﲜﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﺘ‪‬ﻜﺌﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺳﺎﺩﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺣ‪‬ﺸﻮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻟ‪‬ﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺩﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻮﺳﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻭﻡ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﺳﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺒﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺃﹸﻭﻟﺌﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ‬ ‫'‪y‬‬ ‫ﻃﻴ‪‬ﺒﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﺮﺿﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﳍﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+o©U M ,+ Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫‪• ‹ >+å%+U =S‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9: « © × *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪. > t Q%=S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « >+åD Ð+, •X ù+c%* +, ù+c%=S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « DÏ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫• •‪p ©n oDÏ• pX•%+U+< %ÛÏ‬‬ ‫‪ï%p =S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« D>c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪§;cg }XF,++, *+:Dpcg }oja =S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « !"# ©+8c« Õ=S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+%#‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪“Žž,DUZØo 5i lÎÏÃ‬‬ ‫‪p uu R} =S‬‬ ‫®‪# ‚9:« D2 d cV !"# ž,Š5‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪* ~•uu R} =S‬‬ ‫‪a¡ ©1Ø‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« ©UoM ,+‹ D1ˆ;cpc;êoõcX‬‬ ‫‪Ê Uõc$% ©d² +‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬ ‫‪$%p+ß+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺄﰐ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻬﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻧﻮﻗ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺘﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﳌﺎﺀُ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﺆﺗﻰ ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱡﺤ‪‬ﻴﻢﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪6ø8‬‬

‫‪m Ûº‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫*‪Ê Ù »Dtp+ßo‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪º‹ -Ä +, )+UBÜ 3 +ßÕ‬‬ ‫‪© ‚t º 6©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺷ‪‬ﺒﹺﻊ‪ ‬ﺁﻝﹸ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﺒﺰﹺ ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻭﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﲤﹾﺮ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪١٨٥‬‬

‫‪ .183‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٣٩) ١٧٣٢‬‬ ‫‪ .184‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٤٠) ١٤٤٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪ .185‬ﺝ ‪ / ٥‬ﺹ ‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٥١٠٧those‬‬ ‫‪) ٢٠٦٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,,

+U c‹ ©ç‹•3dB,+ FQ c,c+

< , # ‚a9:^ @ ©UM ,+ ZŽ ,t%=

< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

h %

6ø8 ~’

ü zÚ üB,+ cpÒ,cÚD23 s

X;+

.xxviii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻣﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺭﺃﻯ ﺳﻜﺔ ﻭﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺁﻟﺔ ﺍﳊﺮﺙ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺑﻴﺖ ﻗﻮﻡ ﺇﻻ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻝ‬ y• (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+ Ž©n Zý DÍc Ry s +, S Zý ©UM ,+ áR å ~+, = < , # ‚a9:« a ;+Q Ú wwD1ìc 6 cXœ?o* ©ç‹ d6 cot%F-œçuu Ï2R}= Õ¼

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+

X +Ê F u Xcº .xxix

‫ﻮﺍ‬‫ ﲰ‬‫ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻔﺖ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ yw (‫ﻨﻮﺍ ﺑﻜﹸﻨﻴﱵ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺑﺎﲰﻲ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻜﺘ‬ < , # ‚a9:^wwDV å uu n Šc ‹ DÏo+ S = < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~ BJ * = < , # ‚a9: « wwDU +ÊX¦pÒ,c* Îouu n * D• pÚ +, ,+Ê F p®duu R} = yy

ð;®

ü zÚ wwD,+Ê

(‫ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﲰﺎﹰ ﺃﻗﺴﻢ‬‫ﻠﹾﺖ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻨﻮﺍ ﺑﻜﹸﻨﻴﱵ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺟ‬‫ﻜﻨ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺑﺎﲰﻲ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

À p+” & oDZ U VVöÎoÈÖÕ,+Ê

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ð;®duu R} = ü zÚ wwDZ

Y +,

Ñ ù+c

s àá « $%; Ò Ë .xxx y•

( ‫ ﺑﺎﻃﻞﹲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻻ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻣﺎ ﺧﻼ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻋﺮ ﻛﻠﻤﺔﹸ ﻟﺒﻴﺪ‬‫ ﻛﻠﻤﺔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺻﺪﻕ‬ (٢٩٧٨) ٨٩٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.186 (٤٧٥٠) ١٣٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.187 (٤٧٥١) ١٣٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.188 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٧٨٦) ١٣٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.189 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Òœ …˜s‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬

‫ﺧﻼ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻃﻞﹲ‪ü zÚ wwDU# TËÊ /%!"# ü‬‬

‫‪ÚDU) Ëž,ÕUn‬ﺃﻻ ﻛﻞﱡ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻣﺎ‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪̨ « $%³X; Ò .xxxi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﻓﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻣﻌﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺮ ﺃﻣﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺷﻲﺀٌ‬ ‫„•‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺖ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫ‪‬ﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻧﺸﺪﺗ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺘﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﰒ ﺃﻧﺸﺪﺗﻪ ﺑﻴﺘﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻴﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻧﺸﺪﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺎﺋﺔﹶ ﺑﻴﺖ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ;+ /o c‹ ©12 M ,+ « u = 5 ,Ù+,‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8uu n o wwTUc ¯ oZ,)%Ú™ Å uu R‬‬ ‫= }‪o wwDÖ½uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫<‬ ‫‹•¼ ‪º ÚD•¼X=, # ‚ « +q / /æb o wwDÖ½+, uu R} =, # ‚ « D‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪+, Ï º%« .xxxii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪š‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Í‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺋ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻛﺄﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﰲ ﺩﺍﺭﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻘﺒﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﻓﺄﻭﺗ‪‬ﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﺮ‪‬ﻃﹶﺐﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺭ‪‬ﻃﹶﺐ‬ ‫•‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻦ ﻃﺎﺏﹴ ﻓﺄﻭ‪‬ﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻓﻌﺔﹶ ﻟﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺎﻗﺒﺔﹶ ﰲ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻥﱠ ﺩﻳﻨ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻃﺎﺏ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪© mU’c5 ,…c ÒcTž,o +‹ ouu R‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫©‪$p+ßoõc‬‬ ‫‪®, ç * oDˆ 5*Ä p+ßÊ 1)+UY Ï] D1ot%Z +‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪Ê UÛ8Ho‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDUØ rc +ß+,‬‬ ‫‪+, U}+Y‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻡﹺ ﺃﱐ ﺃﹸﻫﺎﺟﹺﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﺭﺽﹴ ‪‬ﺎ ﳔﻞﹲ ﻓﺬﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﻠﻲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻣﺔﹸ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫ﻫﺠ‪‬ﺮ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹸ ﻳﺜﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭ‪‬ﺅﻳﺎﻱ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﱐ ﻫﺰﺯﺕ‪ ‬ﺳﻴﻔﺎﹰ ﻓﺎﻧﻘﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﺻﺪﺭ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﹸﺻﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ‪‬‬ ‫‪•#‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻫﺰﺯﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﻌﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺴﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢﹺ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﻤﺎﻉﹺ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ {'å +,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪œb‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪vÅa Æo©Íco¦ ouu R‬‬

‫‚‬

‫‪Ï+F vA Û Çež, üo· ÚDUœ U á ç© .idD1s)+UZ¹Z 8+‬‬

‫‪ .190‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٨٧) ١٣٥٠‬‬ ‫‪ .191‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦١٧) ١٢٩٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .192‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦١٨) ١٢٩٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫)'‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪, ž,+, U;c<gX+ ço©ÍcoÏ º o‬‬ ‫‪o‬‬

‫*‪* D§ s "ž,Î jž+ ,cX‬‬

‫(–§‪x c)ž,D1‬‬

‫‪À Z,+ < +, 5!"# xªž,c‬‬

‫< ‪gI c%É XZ,+‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺟ‪‬ﻨﺪﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻮﺟﻬﹺﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺭﺅﻳﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺭﺃﻯ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻗﺼ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﹶﻨﺎ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞﹾ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺅﻳﺎﹰ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻜﲏ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺭﺟﻠﲔﹺ‬ ‫ﺃﺗﻴ‪‬ﺎﱐ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺍ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺟﺎﱐ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﺭﺽﹴ ﻣﻘﺪ‪‬ﺳﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﻠﱡﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﺧﻠﹸﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺷﺪﻗﻪ ﻓﻴﺸﻘﻪ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺒﻠﻎﹶ ﻗﻔﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻳﻔﻌﻞﹸ ﺑﺸﺪﻗ‪‬ﻬﺎﻵﺧﺮﹺ ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻠﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺷﺪﻗﻪ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺼﻨﻊ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻀﻄﺠﻊﹴ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻔﺎﻩ ﻭﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺑﻔﻬﺮﹴ ﺃﻭ ﺻﺨﺮﺓ ﻳﺸﺪﺥ‪ ‬ﺎ ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺿﺮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺗ‪‬ﺪﻫﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﳊﺠﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻟﻴﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﻓﻼ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻠﺘﺌﻢ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻋﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﻌﺎﺩ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺮﺑﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻻ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺛﻘﹾﺐﹴ ﻣﺜﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺘﻨﻮﺭﹺ ﺃﻋﻼﻩ ﺿﻴﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺳﻔﻠﹸﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻊ‪ ‬ﺗﺘﻮﻗﱠﺪ‪ ‬ﲢﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻧﺎﺭ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﺭﺗﻔﻌﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﳜﺮﺟﻮﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﲬﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺟﺎﻝﹲ ﻭﻧﺴﺎﺀٌ ﻋﺮﺍﺓﹲ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻻ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻡﹴ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺳﻂ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮﹺ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻂﱢ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮﹺ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‬ ‫ﺣﺠﺎﺭﺓﹲ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﳜﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺭﻣﻰ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﲝﺠﺮﹴ ﰲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﺮﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺣﻴﺚﹸ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻛﻠﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺀَ ﻟﻴﺨﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﺭﻣﻰ ﰲ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﲝﺠﺮﹴ ﻓﲑﺟﻊ‪ ‬ﻛﻤﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻻ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﻭﺿﺔ‪ ‬ﺧﻀﺮﺍﺀَ‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﺠﺮﺓﹲ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﺔ ﻭﰲ ﺃﺻﻠﻬﺎ ﺷﻴﺦ‪ ‬ﻭﺻﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻗﺮﻳﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻗﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﺼﻌ‪‬ﺪﺍ ﰊ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓﹶ ﻓﺄﺩﺧﻼﱐ ﺩﺍﺭ ﺃﻭﺳﻂﹶ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﱂ ﺃﺭ‪ ‬ﻗﻂﱡ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺟﺎﻝﹲ ﺷﻴﻮﺥ‪ ‬ﻭﺷﺒﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﺴﺎﺀٌ ﻭﺻﺒﻴﺎﻥﹲ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺮﺟﺎﱐ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺼﻌﺪﺍ ﰊ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓ ﻓﺄﺩﺧﻼﱐ ﺩﺍﺭﺍﹰ ﻫﻲ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻓﻀﻞﹸ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﻴﻮﺥ‪ ‬ﻭﺷﺒﺎﺏ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﳍﻤﺎ ﺇﹺﻧﻜﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻃﻮ‪‬ﻓﺘ‪‬ﻤﺎﱐ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺍﱐ ﻋﻤﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻻ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﺸﻖ‪ ‬ﺷﺪﻗﹸﻪ ﻓﻜﺬﱠﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﳛﺪ‪‬ﺙﹸ ﺑﺎﻟﻜﺬﺑﺔ ﻓﺘ‪‬ﺤﻤﻞﹸ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺒﻠﻎﹶ ﺍﻵﻓﺎﻕ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺼﻨﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻯ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﺸﺪﺥ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺮﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻠﱠﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥﹶ ﻓﻨﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻟﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻌﻤ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﲟﺎ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭﹺ ﻳ‪‬ﻔﻌﻞﹸ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﻳﻮﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﻘﺐﹺ ﻓﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰ‪‬ﻧﺎﺓﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮﹺ ﺁﻛﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺑﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﺃﺻﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺼﺒﻴﺎﻥﹸ ﺣﻮﻟﹶﻪ ﻓﺄﻭﻻﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻮﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪‬‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺯﻥﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﻣ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﻓﺪﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻬﺪﺍﺀِ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻴﻜﺎﺋﻴﻞﹸ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻓﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﺳﻲ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﻮﻗﻲ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺴﺤﺎﺏﹺ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺜﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺑﺎﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻴﻀﺎﺀِ ﻗﺎﻻ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺰﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺩﻋﺎﱐ‬ ‫‪•$‬‬ ‫ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﻣﻨﺰﱄ ﻗﺎﻻ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺑﻘﻲ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﱂ ﺗﻜﻤﻠﹾﻪ ﻓﻠﻮﹺ ﺍﺳﺘﻜﻤﻠﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺰﻟﹶﻚ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .193‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٢١) ١٢٩٩‬‬


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‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫• ‪üUR‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﲰﺮﺓﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﳑﺎ ﻳﻜﺜﹸﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹶ ﻷﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﻫﻞﹾ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺭ‪‬ﺅﻳﺎ ﻓﻴﻘﺺ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻘﹸﺺ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻏﺪﺍﺓ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺗﺎﱐ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺁﺗﻴﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺜﺎﱐ ﻭﺇﹺ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻻ ﱄ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﱐ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﻣﺜﻞﹶ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﳌﺬﻛﻮﺭﹺ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻷﻭﻝﹺ ﺑﻄﻮﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻓﻴﻪ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﺓﹲ ﻟﻴﺴﺖ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﳌﺬﻛﻮﺭ ﻭﻫﻲ‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻟﹸﻪ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻭﺿﺔ ﻣﻌﺘ‪‬ﻤﺔﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞﱢ ﻧ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺭ ﺍﻟﺮﺑﻴﻊﹺ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻇﻬﺮﻱ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺿﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻃﻮﻳﻞﹲ ﻻ ﺃﻛﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﻯ ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﻻﹰ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀِ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺣﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻛﺜﺮﹺ ﻭﻟﺪﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻗﻂ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﳍﻤﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻻ ﱄ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﻭﺿﺔ ﻋﻈﻴﻤﺔ ﱂ ﺃﺭ‪ ‬ﺭﻭﺿﺔﹰ ﻗﻂ ﺃﻋﻈﻢ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻻ ﱄ ﺍﺭ‪‬ﻕ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﺭ‪‬ﺗﻘﹶﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻬﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻣﺒﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺑﻠﱭ ﺫﻫﺐﹴ ﻭﻟﺒﹺﻦ ﻓﻀ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻔﺘﺢ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﻓﺪﺧﻠﻨﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﺘﻠﻘﺎﻧﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺭﺟﺎﻝﹲ‬ ‫ﺷﻄﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻘﻬﻢ ﻛﺄﺣﺴﻦ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺭﺍﺀٍ ﻭﺷﻄﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻛﺄﻗﺒﺢ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺍﺀٍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻻ ﳍﻢ ﺍﺫﻫﺒﻮﺍ ﻓﻘﻌﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺮﹺ‬ ‫ﺽ ﻓﺬﻫﺒﻮﺍ ﻓﻮﻗﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺭﺟﻌﻮﺍ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺀِ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﺘﺮﺽ‪ ‬ﳚﺮﻱ ﻛﺄﻥﱠ ﻣﺎﺀَﻩ ﺍﶈﺾ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺎ ﹺ‬ ‫ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﻓﺼﺎﺭﻭﺍ ﰲ ﺃﺣﺴﻦﹺ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﰲ ﺗﻔﺴﲑ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺰﻳﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻄﻮﻳﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺿﺔ ﻓﺈﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻮﹺﻟﺪﺍﻥ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺣﻮﻟﹶﻪ ﻓﻜﻞﱡ ﻣﻮﻟﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻭﻻﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‪‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻭﻻﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍﺷﻄﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺣﺴﻦ ﻭﺷﻄﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻗﺒﻴﺢ ﻓﺈﹺ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻗﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻄﻮﺍ‬ ‫'•‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻼﹰ ﺻﺎﳊﺎﹰ ﻭﺁﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﺳﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﲡﺎﻭﺯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ Ï‬‬ ‫= ‪šu‬‬ ‫‪ž‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: « c ‹ D‬‬ ‫= }‪7 d Zý D• ¦,c*Ä p®oÏ ºuu R‬‬ ‫‪Ï ºÈ ç³ DTU‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪U߯o* DUú+Foà²‬‬ ‫‪MÉ ž,u%* D»Ñy%Zz,c oDm©nd+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DUdoMɲ‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪Ëo‬‬ ‫= }‪Dp+^ *Ä %¼ Ï cÒ,_ÒpYs‹ 6uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪d•3cÒ * do ä p, A DU¦¥‹ ù+c%¼ DÏ• G.„Ï cÒ,_ÒBJ‬‬ ‫‪F‬‬

‫‪o~•©ŽY‬‬

‫‪ÍcÏ º•X œ‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .194‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٢٥) ١٣٠٣‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,'

h %

aÄ aÄ X 2ç+, U X¦çuu n oDÂcdº" o Ï 2 scžc+ %Šc * D c ¥ ¥ a # ‚9: « DÍcdº" 6¼ Y * DÊo¼ pYs ‹ 6D”6Dm©n Zý wwT1 ¥ ¥ < , V Z ;<³+, / Êo ‹ 6D´ Ä o* 6 wwDÖ Ä o* uu n Zý uu R} =

Ê Šc Ø X6o* D• 6 co* 6DU5 žS ,+c$p+ßD8³ FX* 6D• pS ,+c% 6D a # ‚9:« D,žoÍ* +, ò uu n v ,…cD + 9sáÉc +, +ëºsáÉc {Þ a a < , Ê ;+ßgDp½žo* +, Þ, wwDU J Ûc,c® o; -Ä * DUO+ÅZ8,Í‹ uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« • 2 = ú ·Ø * DÏË +ëºsž,ÕO+ • Yž, D• BJ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

G ñž,‹ ËÊ o ÕÏ%ñ cžc+ % DÏø Y ~ž,Õ ïo¼ | ¦¥ž,uu R} < , # ‚a9:« wwTU •op+ %ZXñ%Z,} +, uu n Zz± uu n ;, + wwDU =

ZÉ1“Žž,çÕ + 9Éc +, UØ 9 {“Žž,+, wwD€Z üU•M ,+ ;+Q

•Š

Ú wwD•+^+c

GÚl%ñ%ZXÃ+, uu R} !"# ÕpY¯+, ÐAH *$ž=

.xxxiii

(‫ﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ﺴﻬﺎ ﺍﳊ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻠﺒ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺣﺐ‬

ü zÚD ü+c³$+ c;+ÉcÚžA*$ž=

< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+ 6 +, ‹cY%=

×®Z+ .xxxiv

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﺗﻘﻴﺖ ﻓﻮﻕ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺣﻔﺼﺔ ﻟﺒﻌﺾ ﺣﺎﺟﱵ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻀﻲ‬ •• (‫ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺪﺑﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+ oÎÉ¥ Ä F œ t%vw€‡o©UM ,+ Ù # « ©ÍcX= ~ s ƒ < , # ‚a9:« © < , # ‚a9: Ä % ‚•9¢„BJ 4= ü zÚD FÒ¯y%= J* ÏU+ •w

( ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

(٤٣٠٤) ١٢٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.195 (٣٣٥) ١٠٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.196 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٣١) ١٣٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.197 the publisher and the author."


,'

üU•M ,+ º

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ú wwDU o-Ä ÇÎ-Ä uu R} =

< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

h %

å ~ ,ã .xxxv

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺌﻞ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻛﻴﻒ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻗﺮﺍﺀﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺪﺍ ﻣﺪﺍ ﰒ ﻗﺮﺃ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ‬ •y (‫ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ ﳝﺪ ﺑﺒﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻭﳝﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﻭﳝﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺮﺣﻴﻢ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ ¥}

< , # Î^uu UØY 6 ~©UM ,+ Õn Zý wwTxá ¥} =

S , Ñy% wwL+uu +, ww¬+uu +, 2

žc¸ ~+,

S , Ñy%# ¥ ž,Dɽ wwLaÈ ¬aÈ # ¥uu Zý gDx üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD2

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻷﰊ ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻣﺮﱐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺮﺃ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺁﷲ‬ ‫ﲰﺎﱐ ﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺫﻛﺮﺕ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺬﺭﻓﺖ ﻋﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻣﺮﱐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺮﺃ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ •• (‫ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻛﻔﺮﻭﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﲰﺎﱐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺒﻜﻰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # Î./+©UM,+ 6 ~+, } «©U c d !"# ÈÖuu R} 8 ™ = < , # Ϋ wwTU•F ® !"# •uu n 8 ™ wwDZÖ½ • Zü 8 ™ wwDZ8uu R} = À < , # Î+ý©UoM,+‹ Dp½Å ‫ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ‬uu , p+” & o©U c d # uu R} 8 ™ = < , # Î./+ wwTU•F ® !"# •uu n 8 ™ wwDZÖ½ ww ‫ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﻛﻔﺮﻭﺍ‬ ,+ž,k wwDZ8uu R} = ü zÚDp½

< , # Î^!"# .xxxvi Ï2R} sX ,ã = #„„

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺫﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻟﺸﻲﺀ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺫﻥ ﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﺘﻐﲎ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # Î./+©UM ,+ ×U£XS , ^©$£dXTœ!"# uu R} =

Ê žYËå ~+,

ü zÚ wwD1ý }ž,

(٢١٩١) ٦٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.198 (٢١٩٦) ٦٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.199 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢١٩٢) ٦٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.200 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫'‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺫﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻟﺸﻲﺀ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺫﻥ ﻟﻨﱯ ﺣﺴﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﳚﻬﺮ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫„‪#‬‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # Î./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪$%Tœ!"# uu R‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪OžYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪BJ Ƚ }oS , X, +, e %‬‬

‫‪Î^©œ2 d‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD12‬‬

‫‪< , # Î^ .xxxvii‬‬ ‫= } ¶‪£X=´Hµ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﺍﻗﺮﺃ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺃﻗﺮﺃ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﺃﺣﺐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﲰﻌﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻏﲑﻱ ﻓﻘﺮﺃﺕ ﺳﻮﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻓﻜﻴﻒ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺟﺌﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪#„#‬‬ ‫ﻛﻞ ﺃﻣﺔ ﺑﺸﻬﻴﺪ ﻭﺟﺌﻨﺎ ﺑﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺴﺒﻚ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻔﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻋﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﺗﺬﺭﻓﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # Î./+d ©U M ,+ c2 #‬‬ ‫•‪p®uu Ï‬‬ ‫= }‪« © × R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # Ϋ Š5®ZÖ½ }¯y%‬‬ ‫‪< , # Î « ouu n o wwDÖ½ }¯y‬‬ ‫= } ‪.S‬‬ ‫‪< , # Ϋ wwDU‬‬ ‫‪G½•tž+/ ouu n c2 wwDZ‬‬ ‫= }‪£ } ž,Uu ouu R‬‬

‫‪< , # Ϋ +, €) nž m * F-Ë6‬‬ ‫•‪Ê ×€) •wwh ‹ M * o© ‹Z‬‬ ‫=‪X‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # Ϋ DÍcBJ‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # Ϋ owwDU0 u ‹Ï uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # Î+ýwwD€‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪Vž m‬‬

‫¦ •‪ü zÚ wwDÁ1+±‬‬

‫‪:, ·u .xxxviii‬‬

‫>=‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻴﻒ ﺍﻟﻘﲔ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻇﺌﺮﺍ ﻹﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻓﻘﺒﻠﻪ ﻭﴰﻪ ﰒ ﺩﺧﻠﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﳛﻮﺩ ﺑﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺖ ﻋﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﺬﺭﻓﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﺇ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﲪﺔ ﰒ ﺍﺗﺒﻌﻬﺎ ﺑﺄﺧﺮﻯ‬ ‫‪#„$‬‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﻌﲔ ﺗﺪﻣﻊ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻠﺐ ﳛﺰﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻧﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻻ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺮﺿﻲ ﺭﺑﻨﺎ ﻭﺇﻧﺎ ﺑﻔﺮﺍﻗﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﶈﺰﻭﻧﻮﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫=‪Ê ç c ø Y ž,+, Ã*Ä %+8Žâå Ñy%‬‬ ‫¨‪# ‚9:./+D Ë‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:^DÏo6 Yœ®ž,©×Ã*Ä %* 6u%* gã/+, cWå+, •yXø Y‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ .201‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٩٣) ٦٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .202‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٩٥) ٦٧٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .203‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٢٢) ٥٤٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,'

a < , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n BÛ # ‚9: « wwD12,+l« Õ=

h %

æÈ DÏ;+ •

Zü < , 6c , %* U¼.cÕU ±• ¡ uu R}Õ•,+u%* g wwDUº+çÕBÛ p uu R} = ü zÚ wwD1¼Õø Y p • >;?6+, = • ² +Ï+ +ßÊ Û% * • /€Ûd => ;+¢

z .xxxix

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺍﺑﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺑﻨﺎ ﱄ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻓﺄﺗﻨﺎ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞ ﻳﻘﺮﺉ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻭﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﻭﻛﻞ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺄﺟﻞ ﻣﺴﻤﻰ ﻓﻠﺘﺼﱪ ﻭﻟﺘﺤﺘﺴﺐ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻘﺴﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻟﻴﺄﺗﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﻣﻌﻪ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺑﻦ ﺟﺒﻞ ﻭﺃﰊ ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻭﺯﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻓﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﱯ ﻭﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺗﺘﻘﻌﻘﻊ ﻓﻔﺎﺿﺖ ﻋﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺭﲪﺔ ﺟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﷲ ﰲ‬ #„' (‫ﻗﻠﻮﺏ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻩ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﻳﺮﺣﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:« ù = < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ = S áy ~+, ©®Fp*Ä %= < , # ‚a9: « D• *Ä p+ßÊ = < , # ‚a9: « DU M } * U$%!"# uu R}+, ®äF! = Ê c * U$%{ +, •v a Ï \+, p äΩ¾³+, U+¿ ae ‹ Z8%* T Ë+, M < , # ‚a9:« ©Z ˜c¸X= < , # ‚a9:« ©®Fpž+ ,cX= < , # ‚a9:« * wwDy+ D +,b= s a < , # ‚a9: « s+, M = SÕ8 ™ Õ• ?CÕžcV =Ñy% = # ‚9: ^ éDÏ“Ž aÄ < , # ‚a9:« Dx <g ,+ * DU•õBJ = < , ./+%# p uu n =D8å¦ = < , # ‚a9:« wwTU•çÕ= < , # ‚a9: oZŽc%Z,•u !"# XÛUº+ !"# çuu R} = %

i

ü zÚ wwDU º+OÑy%ZŽ ,

º+ Z,•u !"# DU• „ .emn .xl

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺘﻤﺮﺓ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺃﱐ ﺃﺧﺎﻑ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻷﻛﻠﺘﻬﺎ‬ #„Š (‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ a a dž uu R} ,, # ‚9:« Dp+^ *Ä %T• ;ž‹ ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~ s dæ ƒç MÉ ü zÚ wwDû3 o* oÎUmnç© í<

(١٧٢٣) ٥٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.204 (١٨٢١) ٥٧٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.205

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫''‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﳍﺪﻳﺔ ﻭﻳﺜﻴﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫•„‪#‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪üU•M,+ ;+Q ÚDìcpc¯ov9%*+,2 • .eçN,, #‚9:./+©UM,+ ø8}+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻟﻮ ﺩﻋﻴﺖ ﺇﱃ ﻛﺮﺍﻉ ﻷﺟﺒﺖ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺃﻫﺪﻱ ﺇﱄ ﺫﺭﺍﻉ‬ ‫‪#„w‬‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺒﻠﺖ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪.eX Ûc* oΕ BBJ 6 dž uu R} ,, # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪c +´%çNdž +, ŸZŽ‬‬

‫"¯‪¼½ +/‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ð .xli‬‬

‫‪oΕ c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZŽ .e‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻭﻯ ﺇﱃ ﻓﺮﺍﺷﻪ ﻛﻞ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﲨﻊ ﻛﻔﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻧﻔﺚ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺮﺃ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﻞ ﻫﻮ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻭ ﻗﻞ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻔﻠﻖ ﻭ ﻗﻞ ﺃﻋﻮﺫ ﺑﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰒ ﳝﺴﺢ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪#„y‬‬ ‫ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺴﺪﻩ ﻳﻔﻌﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪,c… Î2 BJ Ðu +ËÊ ×,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫„‹‪üZa8Zz,cÚ +, ý ww*ó ÏY?Û¥¥uu +, wwð–ñò ÏY?Û¥¥uu+, wwÉ¥- qÙ¥uu o kD2+R‬‬ ‫‪D2Ä \Î ‹Z¹2èÑ8 Qu õ+?%‬‬ ‫‪J‬‬

‫‪ü zÚuuD2‬‬

‫‪p +, Òu‬‬

‫‪o g2 \ XZ‬‬

‫‪%Q+, 2‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¨l Î‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« .xlii‬‬ ‫=‪fJ%¦ 3%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﺑﺜﻼﺛﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺎﺑﻊ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻠﻌﻖ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥ ﳝ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻬﺎ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪7R 8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪ÚDÏ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=¨ ‪Zr‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫•„‪#‬‬

‫{‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪ˆ³" ª«ÁÀ YÑ8u +, Ï23 3‬‬

‫‪ .206‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٢٦) ٥٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .207‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٨٢٧) ٥٧٣‬‬ ‫‪ .208‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢١٣٢) ٦٥٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .209‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٦٤) ١٢١٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,',

h %

¥ < , # ‚a9:^ .xliii ÑÊ Ò = # „

D

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺘﺒﺴ‬‫ﻌﺎﹰ ﺿﺎﺣﻜﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺭﻯ ﻣﻨﻪ ﳍﹶﻮﺍﺗﻪ‬‫ ﻣﺴﺘﺠﻤ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ ø8 ~ å aX ©‹Z•Ícd• , ” J;+YX= üU•M ,+ ;+Q

#

a # ‚9: «

ÚDÏ2 Ò« Ç

(‫ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﺭﺁﱐ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺗﺒﺴ‬‫ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺃﺳﻠﻤﺖ‬‫ﺒﲏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺠ‬

< , # ‚a9: « Ε.eF! o+, ,+dºd =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

× o©U M ,+ Y +, < , ü] zÚDUÍc• 2 ÒÚX= Ó,Ô « u%;S¡ .xliv

‫ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ‬‫ﻤﺲ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺸ‬‫ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻄﻠﻊ‬‫ﺒﺢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺼﻠﱢﻲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺼﻼﱠﻩ‬‫ﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﻳﻘﻮﻡ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﺳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻀﺤﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻳﺘﺒﺴ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﺘﺤﺪﺛﻮﻥ ﻓﻴﺄﺧﺬﻭﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺃﻣﺮﹺ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻡ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‬‫ﻃﻠﻌﺖ‬ # # (‫ﺮ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ﻟﻠﺘﺮﻣﺬﻱ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﺷﺪﻭﻥ ﺍﻟﺸ‬

< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ ž 6K +/ = Y +, a < , # ‚9: « Î 6K +/×D 6K +/ l RS ß ž,+, 2 “Ž+, 2 pM = < , # ‚a9:./+O,+, 2 UoM ,+‹ ;|Y+, U•M ,+ º ÚDM+2 ÒBÜ= © ‹Z•ÏÆ d

b ȽS¡… ‹

üÏý)“Ž©

*Ä %ZŽ ,t .xlv # $

(‫ﺔﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺓﹰ ﺃﻭ ﻋﺸﻴ‬‫ﻭ‬‫ﻞﹸ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻏﹸﺪ‬‫ﺧ‬‫ﻳﺪ‬ ‫ ﻟﻴﻼﹰ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻻ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻠﹶﻪ‬‫ﻕ‬‫ﻳﻄﹾﺮ‬ ‫ ﻻ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

s < , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ 6 } +, ü zÚD2 w,%FÒ ±b2 *Ä %ZŽ ,tu X +=

(٤٧٤٥) ١٣٤٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.210 (٤٧٤٦) ١٣٤٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.211 (٤٧٤٧) ١٣٤٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.212 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٩٠٢) ١١٤٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.213 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫('‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪3+, Ï c % 3 .xlvi‬‬

‫‪Ï c %ZÎc8‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻛﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺍﻥ ﻭﻻ ﰲ ﺳ‪‬ﻜﹸﺮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺧ‪‬ﺒﹺﺰ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻗﱠﻖ‪ ‬ﻗﻴﻞ ﻟﻘﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﺄﻛﻠﻮﻥ‬ ‫' ‪#‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻔﹶﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©n Zý ©12 M ,+ 6 žc¸+,‬‬ ‫= ‪º +, 3d 3 #+o;u+, ºº‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪ww ºdcuu n Zý wwTÏ23 3 TW ž,©UØY žc¸D§•V è$%‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻂ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻯ ﺭﻏﻴﻔﺎﹰ ﻣﺮﻗﱠﻘﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﳊﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﻻ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺷﺎﺓﹰ ﲰﻴﻄﺎﹰ ﺑﻌﻴﻨﻪ ﻗ ﱡ‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪6 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©å do©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪# ©‹Z• Òc èº‬‬ ‫… ¡ ‪ÚDÒc;Ý• F‬‬

‫‪# Š‬‬

‫‪« º ÕÞ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻘﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﺑﺘ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺜﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺒﻀ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠ ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻣ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﻼﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺣﲔ ﺍﺑﺘﻌﺜﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺣﱴ ﻗﺒﻀ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺗﺄﻛﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﲑ‪ ‬ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺨﻮﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﻄﺤ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﻨﻔﺨ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫• ‪#‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻄﲑ ﻣﺎ ﻃﺎﺭ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻲ ﺛﺮ‪‬ﻳﻨﺎﻩ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﻨﺎﻩ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = T+,‬‬ ‫= ×‬

‫‪V“Ž« uu UØYDÍcd‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD•Ê+, •Û<m* ž+‬‬

‫‪!"#‬‬

‫’‪²ÕU® V./+‬‬

‫‪{Ÿ+AÛ+, Ïê6uu n Zý wwTÏ230‬‬

‫‹‪Xé‬‬

‫‪Õ‬‬

‫‪LD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺧﻴﺎﻃﺎﹰ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡﹴ ﺻﻨ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﺬﻫﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺮ‪‬ﺏ ﺧﺒﺰ‪ ‬ﺷﻌﲑﹴ ﻭﻣﺮ‪‬ﻗﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﻭﻗﹶﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪‬‬ ‫‪# w‬‬ ‫ﻳﺘﺘﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﺎﺀ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻮﺍﱄ ﺍﻟﻘﺼﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺯ‪‬ﻝﹾ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﺑﺎﺀَ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻳﻮﻣ‪‬ﺌﺬ‪ )‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« +, •+k 3$%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ;S+c‹ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪« oD BX‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +¨+, B,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪p›•% m+, ,ÓoÛ•M }%‬‬ ‫=‪* DUÑy%‬‬ ‫‪ .214‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٦٩) ١٢١١‬‬ ‫‪ .215‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٧٠) ١٢١١‬‬ ‫‪ .216‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٧١) ١٢١١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .217‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٨٠) ١٢١٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,,)

h %

< , # ‚a9:« ©Íc oDÏ X,ÓÚu%* oDÏU+ ¹ãp›%,Ó=

ü zÚD

•d$,u% 3

s

m .xlvii

‫ﺎ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫ﺤﺘﺰ‬‫ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻳ‬‫ﻜﲔ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﺎﻫﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ‬‫ﻋﻲ‬‫ﻩ ﻓﺪ‬‫ ﰲ ﻳﺪ‬‫ ﺷﺎﺓ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺘﻒ‬‫ ﳛﺘﺰ‬‫ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﺃﻧ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﹸﻣﻴ‬ # y (‫ﺄﹸ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﺼﻠﹼﻰ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺘﻮﺿ‬

s < , # ‚a9:« ©ÍcX= < , # ‚a9:^ Zý ©UM ,+ Å ,Ù+, Ò ;ÝoZa8%= a s s a < , # ‚9:« DU B$%S¡X« kDÏU+3 + < , # ‚a9: Û;H+, m = m *= s ü zÚ wwD•d$,+, G½S¡Õ• pMg c#+ÏU+– m «D

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

# •

qÙ )TÕ .xlviii

(‫ﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺤﺐ ﺍﳊﻠﻮﺍﺀَ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺴ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÚDÏ2

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, X¸+, Z,TÕ= 3 3Ñy%%Ò .xlix

‫ ﺍﳋﻞﹼ ﻧﻌﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻹِﺩﺍﻡ‬‫ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‬‫ﻞﱞ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﺑﻪ‬‫ﻧﺎ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺧ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﺳﺄﻝﹶ ﺃﻫﻠﹶﻪ ﺍﻷُﺩ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ##„ (‫ ﺍﳋﻞﱡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺍﻹِﺩﺍﻡ‬ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y +, = < , # ‚a9: « wwDd ©ÒÕUVyrs©Òuu î R}+, î 3B,+Ñy%* +, e©Ò =

T•Xž,U%%Ò*Ä p+ßÊ uu n Zý DôRVy

ZŽ ,tu

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDUVyrs 3;Ö+, +U .l

##

(‫ﻃﹶﺐ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﺜﱠﺎﺀِ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬

(٤١٨١) ١٢١٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.218 (٤١٨٢) ١٢١٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.219 (٤١٨٣) ١٢١٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.220 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤١٨٥) ١٢١٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.221 the publisher and the author."


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,,

h %

< , # ‚a9:« DÍcX= < , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ 9 # +, DÏU+3Ñy%+U;Ö=

ü zÚ

< , # ‚a9:« .li U Ø ×© R} =

‫ ﻓﻘﻴﻞﹶ ﺃﻛﻨﺖ‬‫ﻪ ﺃﻃﻴﺐ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‬‫ﺩ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﺮﺍﻥ ﳒﲏ ﺍﻟﻜﹶﺒﺎﺙﹶ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻷﺳ‬‫ ﲟﺮ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺎ ﻣﻊ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‬ ### (¢ ‫ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺭﻋﺎﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻧﱯ‬‫ ﻭﻫﻞﹾ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ﻋﻰ ﺍﻟﻐ‬‫ﺗﺮ‬

##$

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9: « DÏì×6DÏo •ë¡ò Ñy% = < , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Y +, R} = a < , # ‚a9:« uu UØY wwDU Ø sž,Šðí+,b×%ƒ+žC~uu # ‚9:« wwT12 HZ Ý= < , ü zÚ wwDZ • H Z Ý Ûdt ^•X+, ÕZ8uu R} =

XZ,+U .lii

(‫ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺃﻛﻼﹰ ﺫﺭﻳﻌﺎﹰ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻴﺎﹰ ﻳﺄﻛﹸﻞﹸ ﲤﹾﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ ﻣﻘﻌ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬

¥ < a < , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+ 6 ~+, ‹ DÏU+3)+U lZ,¬ = , # ‚9:« ©ÍcX= < , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+ üU•M ,+ º ÚD23)+Uêê=

‫ ﻓﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻻ ﲤﺮ‬‫ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﺑﻴﺖ‬‫ﻤﺮ‬‫ﻫﻢ ﺍﻟﺘ‬‫ ﻋﻨﺪ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺑﻴﺖ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﳚﻮﻉ‬‫ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ##' (‫ﺗﲔﹺ ﺃﻭ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻠﹸﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﹶﻬﺎ ﻣﺮ‬‫ﺟﹺﻴﺎﻉ‬ < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, +, ‹ wwD1)+U*Ä %{1d%Ÿv ,tž,uu R} = a < , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+ # ‚9:« wwD1%Ÿv ,tž,1d)+UotÛÕø8p uu R} = < , Ê üU•M ,+ º ÚD• Ëc ¨ ,c ç = ##Š

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻻ ﺳﺤ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺳ‬‫ﻩ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﱂﹾ ﻳﻀﺮ‬‫ﺓ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ ﻋﺠ‬‫ﺒﻊﹺ ﲤﺮﺍﺕ‬‫ ﺑﺴ‬‫ﺢ‬‫ ﺗﺼﺒ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‬ (٤١٨٦) ١٢١٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.222 (٤١٨٧) ١٢١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.223 (٤١٨٩) ١٢١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.224 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤١٩٠) ١٢١٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.225 the publisher and the author."


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,,

h %

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ =+, X* S,+* Õ 3)+UžO yw,%± Ûuu ¼2R}X= s Ê ü zÚ wwDŸp dY ,c ËS•X • aÅop+ %Ù .liii

‫ ﱂﹾ ﻳﺄﻛﹸﻞﹾ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ‬‫ﻪ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﺑﻘﹶﺼﻌﺔ‬‫ﻪ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﻠ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﻳﻮﺏﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﹸﰐﹶ ﺑﻄﻌﺎﻡﹴ ﺃﻛﻞﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺑﻔﹶﻀ‬ ##• (‫ﺖ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﻛﺮﻫ‬‫ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﺃﻛﺮﻩ‬‫ﻦ ﺃﺟﻞﹺ ﺭﳛ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻣ‬‫ ﺃﻛﺮﻫ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬‫ ﻫﻮ‬‫ﺮﺍﻡ‬‫ﻪ ﺃﺣ‬‫ﻷﻥﱠ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺛﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺘ‬

< , # ‚a9: « Î 5 3*Ä % = < , o* = < , # ‚a9: « oÛ ï¢ ‹ BJ;® dl¯ = < , # ‚a9:« wwTUF g üÙÚç•uu * oOÕduu R} = < , # ‚a9:•Z wwD12 = loÈÖuu n d î+, 23

a # ‚9: ^ שU M ,+ Ï] å +, < , # ‚a9: « = ‹ Dìc ï

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ØY okD Ùo* Šð 3 p, å

Ï] å wwDZ

üU•M ,+ º

Ú

Y,Ú « $%_ ;+ý .liv

‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬‫ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻦ‬‫ ﻭﻣﺎﺅﻫﺎ ﺷﻔﺎﺀٌ ﻟﻠﻌﲔﹺ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ ﺍﳌﹶﻦ‬‫ﺄﹶﺓﹸ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻜﻤ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺯﻳﺪ‬ ##w ( ‫ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‬‫ﺃﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ _$%Zü -Ä * +, U

üww•.S F a ò

# < , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ ‚†€ ww R} =

{' !"# •U o

* uuUoM ,+ º+,

= S

+,

zÚ wwDU

‫ ﺍﳌﺮﻳﺾ‬‫ﺔﹲ ﻟﻔﺆﺍﺩ‬‫ﺠﻤ‬‫ﺔ ﻣ‬‫ﻠﺒﻴﻨ‬‫ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﺘ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ##y (‫ﻥ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺑﺒﻌﺾﹺ ﺍﳊﹶﺰ‬‫ﺬﻫﺐ‬‫ﺗ‬ +, U

< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ × +$%ZŽ %.cvH€H–„uu ¼2R}X =

ø8 ~+,

ü zÚ wwDU +,c¾

(٤١٩٦) ١٢١٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.226 (٤١٨٤) ١٢١٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.227 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤١٧٩) ١٢١٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.228 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪^Ûc,c .lv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻓﺴﻠﱠﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹸ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻮ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﺍﳌﺎﺀَ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺋ ‪‬‬ ‫ﻂ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺀٌ ﺑﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺷ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻛﺮﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﺎﺀٌ ﺑﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺷ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻳﺶﹺ ﻓﺴﻜﺐ‪‬‬ ‫•‪##‬‬ ‫ﰲ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﺡﹴ ﻣﺎﺀً ﰒﱠ ﺣﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺩﺍﺟﹺﻦﹴ ﻓﺸﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺃﻋﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﺸﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D•5à¦*Ä %Šc ‹ %+1‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏl™š‹ %‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= !‪‚9:« D 8+pc-Ä X¼ Šc ž,D cÏ F! Šc * D•F‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪n * wwD•× 3 Í6 +, ;+ ^ +opr Û -Ä { *Ä p+” & ž uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9: ^D Öco* Ûc,c ;Ý• ðotg5 >-Ä ov DUBJ ;ñ—ž,DUox-Ä { *Ä p®uu‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪üU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪¦* +, 5+, ¢ ‹ ž,g‬‬

‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪Ñy%‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺷﺮﺏ ﻟﺒﻨﺎ ﻓﻤﻀﻤﺾ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺩﲰﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪*V #‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ÈÖ©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬ ‫« ‪Ü‬‬

‫‪,Þ, .lvi‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪wwDU•”HƒÄ o* uu R}+, òÕ Ûc,c‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻘﹶﺪ‪‬ﺣﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﱠﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﺴ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻭﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺒﻴﺬﹶ ﻭﺍﳌﺎﺀَ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱭ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ ‪6‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪v * u X‬‬

‫„‪#$‬‬

‫‪#$‬‬

‫¦ ‪ÚDÛc,c+, 7Õ¸D•3TËÊ‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﻨﺒﹺ ﹸﺬ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺳﻘﺎﺀٍ ﻳ‪‬ﻮﻛﹶﺄ ﺃﻋﻼﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻪ ﻋ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻻﺀُ ﻧﻨﺒﹺﺬﹸﻩ ﻏﹸﺪﻭﺓﹰ ﻓﻴﺸﺮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺸﺎﺀٌ ﻭﻧﻨﺒﺬﹸﻩ ﻋﺸﺎﺀً‬ ‫‪#$#‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺸﺮﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻏﹸﺪﻭﺓﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .229‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٧٠) ١٢٣١‬‬ ‫‪ .230‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٧) ١٠١‬‬ ‫‪ .231‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٨٦) ١٢٣٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .232‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٨٧) ١٢٣٥‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,,

h %

< , # ‚a9:./+ox‹ 6©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, , DÏ2V7$%= < , # ‚a9:« D2V7X +6D 8c * š+, üU•M ,+ º ÚD•× ±=

c •X* #$$

M

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺣﺠﺎﺭﺓ‬‫ﺭﹴ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻨﺒﺬﹸ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺗ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﱂﹾ ﳚﺪﻭﺍ ﺳﻘﺎﺀً ﻳ‬‫ﻘﺎﺋ‬‫ﻨﺒﺬﹸ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳ‬

a Ä 7o¦Y% ‘Î

xž D

< , # ‚a9: ^ox ‹ ©U M ,+ ! >7$% =

Y

~+,

ÚDõ >

üU•M ,+ º

‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﹶ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﱵ ﲡﻲﺀُ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺪ‬‫ﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻣ‬‫ﻪ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ‬‫ﻨﺒﺬﹸ ﻟﻪ ﺃﻭﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﻓﻴﺸﺮﺑ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬ #$' (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ ﻓﺼ‬‫ ﺑﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻭ ﺃﻣﺮ‬‫ ﺍﳋﺎﺩﻡ‬‫ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﺳﻘﺎﻩ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮﹺ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺑﻘﻲ‬‫ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﻭﺍﻟﻐﺪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©n Zý DUM ,+ a ! >7oÎ"% +$%=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

a ‚9:« Dx

cp@ž +, *l +& +, *l cpÒ,cDM+*lo +! , üU•M ,+ º

ÚD• c

ouÕ* c*

X* ©ìc

*V

ìc3XFc Î S<

~

< , # =

ß‹F

F + .lvii

‫ﺒﺢﹺ ﻧﺼﺐ‬‫ ﻗﹸﺒﻴﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﺱ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳝﻴﻨﹺﻪ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﺮ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ ﺑﻠﻴﻞﹴ ﺍﺿﻄﺠ‬‫ﺱ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﰲ ﺳﻔﺮﹴ ﻓﻌﺮ‬ #$Š (‫ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻔﱢﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺭﺃﺳ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ‬‫ﺭﺍﻋ‬‫ﺫ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ c… Îõ >ò ½bœoÐ×=

Yc¯ ±×+, 2 Ó–,

üU•M ,+ º

#$•

žc¸å

ÚD–+ oÒÈ +, 2 MÑ8Î2Y $%F + " •ž .lviii

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﺣﺘﺠﻢ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻰ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﻡ ﺃﺟﺮﻩ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻌﻂ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

ü zÚD• Ž> ,co’ +, ;c;+,c¾Xv ,

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *V +, •ž =

HZ Ý .lix (٤٢٨٩) ١٢٣٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.233 (٤٢٨٨) ١٢٣٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.234 (٣٩٢٢) ١١٤٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.235 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٩٨٢) ٨٩٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.236 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻌﺚ ﺍﷲ ﻧﺒﻴﺎﹰ ﺇﻻ ﺭﻋﻰ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺭﻋﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪#$w‬‬ ‫ﻗﺮﺍﺭﻳﻂ ﻷﻫﻞ ﻣﻜﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫* ‪# ‚9:« wwD1 HZ Ý‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Û% A•oÕZ8uu R‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©U•M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪‹®d+•X !"# uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« uu ØY š%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:« wwT1• Hl‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD‬‬ ‫‪HZ Ý ZŽ ,vÅa Æ‬‬

‫‪XZ, Þíß .lx‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻜﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻜﺎﻝﹶ ﰲ ﺍﳋﻴﻞﹺ ﻭﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻜﺎﻝﹸ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺱ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭﹺﺟﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻤﲎ ﺑﻴﺎﺽ‪‬‬ ‫‪#$y‬‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﺴﺮﻯ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﻤﲎ ﻭﺭﹺﺟﻠ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻴ‪‬ﺴﺮﻯ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪oÑ8‬‬

‫; ‪+, Ñ8 c‬‬

‫‪¥ +, p Þ .lxi‬‬ ‫‪,c M,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËÊ å ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪cp Þ©Uç.Q+, ÏΞ,·X.Qop Þ‬‬ ‫‪oZòÄ‬‬

‫; ‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪+, ZòÄ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺳﺎﺑ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺃﹸﺿﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹶﻔﹾﻴﺎﺀِ ﻭﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺛ‪‬ﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺩﺍﻉﹺ ﻭ‪‬ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬﻤﺎ ﺳﺘ‪‬ﺔﹸ‬ ‫•‪#$‬‬ ‫ﺃﻣ‪‬ﻴﺎﻝﹴ ﻭﺳﺎﺑ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﱵ ﱂ ﺗ‪‬ﻀﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﱠﻨﻴﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﲏ ﺯ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻳﻖﹴ ﻭﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﻣﻴﻞﹲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪6 cŽ {ò‬‬

‫‪< , ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫= ‪”¤5…† Z, ÞÃÐ+Å‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪D• •‹Ý+S » { ,c DÏÃÐd+Å p Þ +, UÔ‰ Àn ù+c% Dx‬‬ ‫‪D• • ,c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDUÔ‰ À‹ ù+c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﻗﺔﹲ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺗﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻀﺒﺎﺀُ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺴﺒ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﰊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﹸﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻓﺴﺒﻘﹶﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﺷﺘﺪ‪‬‬ ‫„'‪#‬‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺣﻘﹼﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃ ﹾﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺮﺗﻔ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻭﺿ‪‬ﻌﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‹ ‪ww•”HøžuuF * Dx},‬‬

‫‪*D‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥ •X‬‬ ‫‪ÛYd€ M,‬‬

‫‪ .237‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٨٣) ٨٩٩‬‬ ‫‪ .238‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٦٩) ١١٣٦‬‬ ‫‪ .239‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٧٠) ١١٣٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .240‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٧١) ١١٣٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪¥ u™ ‹D j‬‬ ‫‪+ / M,‬‬

‫‪* +,‬‬

‫‪dõT•X©U× ,ç !"# uu‬‬ ‫‪Ð$%ˆX © .lxii‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪* XZz±DUÛY€‬‬

‫‹‪Ú wwDULc öX* ž,‬‬

‫‪,,‬‬

‫‪< , ‚a9: ./+D #c‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪õc8YX‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺝ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲﹺ ﰲ ﻏﺰﻭﺓ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﻮﻙ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ‪‬ﻳﺨ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲﹺ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪7R 8‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=ˆ«’‪”H–¬˜X ©ž,+, ÏÖX ©o‬‬

‫'‪#‬‬

‫‪DÏ2‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫¨‪Ëc)Tàc‬‬ ‫‪.lxiii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺗﻜﻠﻢ ﺑﻜﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻋﺎﺩﻫﺎ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻔﻬﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻮﻡ ﻓﺴﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪#'#‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=×‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪pY .lxiv‬‬

‫‪ìF8‬‬

‫×‪¨X Î2 BJ F-œ‬‬

‫!‪ÚD2 F‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫*‪©‹Z•2 Ëcàc¨X‬‬ ‫‪Î2‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺟﻨﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺴﻴﺘ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﻜﻔﱡﻮﺍ ﺻ‪‬ﺒﻴﺎﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻨﺘﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﻨﺌﺬ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺫﻫ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﻋﺔﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﻓﺨﻠﱡﻮﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻭﺃﻏﻠ‪‬ﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺫﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻻ ﻳﻔﺘ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﻐﻠﹶﻘﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻭ‪‬ﻛﻮﺍ ﻗ‪‬ﺮﺑ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻭﺍﺫﻛﺮﻭﺍ‬ ‫‪#'$‬‬ ‫ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﲬﱢﺮﻭﺍ ﺁﻧﻴﺘ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻭﺍﺫﻛﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﻌﺮﹺﺿﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻃﻔ‪‬ﺌﻮﺍ ﻣﺼﺎﺑﻴﺤ‪‬ﻜﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+ Y‬‬ ‫‪otXZXñu Î, FÒ~ á7‬‬ ‫= }‪+ w,Ûuu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫¯‪žS ,+c• ¥ÕÖ½ # ¥+, Ž •pS ,+cÕ,c X Ε +F á‬‬ ‫‪+D 12 á ¥ŠðŽ’,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD,có¼ Hu +, +T•X , %¦Yu Ož ŽF !"# +, ,c •3%ZT… Õ§ d‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﲬﱢﺮﻭﺍ ﺍﻵﻧﻴﺔﹶ ﻭﺃﻭ‪‬ﻛﻮﺍ ﺍﻷﺳﻘﻴ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻭﺃﹶﺟﹺﻴﻔﻮﺍ ﺍﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻛﻔ‪‬ﺘﻮﺍ ﺻ‪‬ﺒﻴﺎﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﺎﺀِ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻠﺠﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .241‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٩٢) ١١٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .242‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٨) ٧٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .243‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٩٤) ١٢٣٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫'‪,,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﺍﻧﺘﺸﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﺧ‪‬ﻄﹾﻔﺔﹰ ﻭﺃﻃﻔ‪‬ﺌﻮﺍ ﺍﳌﺼﺎﺑﻴﺢ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻗﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻮ‪‬ﻳﺴﻘﺔﹶ ﺭ‪‬ﺑ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﺟﺘﺮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻔﺘﻴﻠﹶﺔﹶ ﻓﺄﺣ‪‬ﺮﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﺒﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺖ‬

‫''‪#‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ ;+Q+,‬‬ ‫= }‪%FÒÕ,c •pS ,+cÕ,c •3 xÕ,c‹É>¦Yuu R‬‬

‫‪D,có¼ Hw,2/DUj?Ä +, á$%Z4D +•*Ä u XZq a Ä u w,‬‬

‫‪vfô8D ö,‬‬

‫‪wwDULcøXZŽ ,t+, U‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﹶﻄﻮﺍ ﺍﻹِﻧﺎﺀَ ﻭﺃﻭ‪‬ﻛﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻘﺎﺀَ ﻭﺃﻏﻠﻘﻮﺍ ﺍﻷﺑﻮﺍﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻃﻔ‪‬ﺌﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺮﺍﺝ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪ ‬ﱡﻞ ﺳﻘﺎ ًﺀ‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻳﻔﺘ‪‬ﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﻭﻻﻳﻜﺸ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧﺎﺀً ﻓﺈﻥﹾ ﱂ ﳚﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳﻌﺮﺽ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﹺﻧﺎﺋ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻮﺩﺍﹰ ﻭﻳﺬﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﺳﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻔﻌ‪‬ﻞﹾ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ‬ ‫‪#'Š‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻔﹸﻮ‪‬ﻳﺴﻘﺔﹶ ﺗﻀﺮ‪‬ﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ º‬‬ ‫= }‪x ¥Šð,có¼ HÕÕ,c •3 xÕ,c‹É>¦Yuu R‬‬

‫‪•¦Y•X o~ž DU§ ¦Y•O +, U§ žS ,+c § d‬‬ ‫‪? F %!"# +, pc#+ BJ‬‬

‫‪¦Y;7륀 ¯$%‬‬

‫‪wwDULcøXt ZŽ ,t8DDp‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺮﺳ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﹶﻮﺍﺷ‪‬ﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﺻ‪‬ﺒﻴﺎﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻏﺎﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺤﻤﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀِ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻳ‪‬ﺒﻌﺚﹸ‬ ‫•'‪#‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻏﺎﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺗﺬﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﺤﻤﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀِ‬ ‫*‬

‫‹‪'u ÎU Ï,= +/w,Û©UoM ,+‬‬

‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪2+,‬‬

‫‪`á7‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪+©‹Z•12 S ¥ÎU Ï,= +/w,Û‬‬

‫‪+©‹Z•,‬‬

‫‪`*+‬‬

‫•‪D‬‬

‫‪DU‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﹶﻄﻮﺍ ﺍﻹِﻧﺎﺀَ ﻭﺃﻭ‪‬ﻛﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻘﺎﺀَ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹰ ﻳﻨﺰﻝﹸ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﺑﺎﺀٌ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﺈﹺﻧﺎﺀٍ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻏﻄﺎﺀٌ ﺃﻭ‬ ‫‪#'w‬‬ ‫ﺳﻘﺎﺀ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﹺﻛﺎﺀٌ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﻓﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮ‪‬ﺑﺎﺀِ‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©Uo M ,+ ‹ º‬‬ ‫= }‪+ ‹ o.yD,c •x+, ,c‹É>¦Yuu R‬‬

‫‪+Fd *Ä %¦Y x‚ œDU Y ,oÛ‬‬

‫•‬

‫‹‪6 co* ©ç‬‬

‫‪wwDU‬‬

‫‚ ‪U‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻴﺪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻘﻴﻊﹺ ﺑﺈﻧﺎﺀٍ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﱭﹴ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﻻﱠ ﲬﱠﺮﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﻌﺮﹺﺽ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .244‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٩٥) ١٢٣٧‬‬ ‫‪ .245‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٩٦) ١٢٣٧‬‬ ‫‪ .246‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٩٧) ١٢٣٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .247‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٩٨) ١٢٣٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,,,

h %

#'y

< , # ‚a9:^ v¦Y‹ kD *Ä %=

X Ûc,cçå Šc ‹

Ä ü zÚ wwDìcMÉ> ;7

(‫ ﻋﻮﺩﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

o+1 ©UM ,+ Y } +, < , # ‚a9:^ U³ÕTdZðÐÉ> ~uu R} =

‫ﻭ‬‫ ﻋﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻫﻲ‬‫ﺎﺭ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﻩ‬‫ﺙﹶ ﺑﺸﺄﻧﹺﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞﹺ ﻓﺤ‬ ‫ﻪ ﻣ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻠ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ ﺑﻴﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﻕ‬ #'• (‫ﺌﻮﻫﺎ ﻋﻨﻜﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺄﻃﻔ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻟﻜﻢ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﳕﺘ‬ < , # ‚a9: « •ªX =

çkDUÜ ZŽ ,Ü+u t ‹ w,% +oÇe©U M ,+ {'å +, À < , # ‚a9:« D§ ü zÚ wwD,cóX* Ε /~×kDUœc;+” & çDU“ çÈÖuu R} =

(‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻊ ﻟﻠﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚﹸ ﻟﻠﻀﻴﻒ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﻻﻣﺮﺃﺗ‬‫ﻞﹺ ﻭﻓﺮﺍﺵ‬‫ﺟ‬‫ ﻟﻠﺮ‬‫ﺮﺍﺵ‬‫ ﻓ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

#Š„

< , @+, $% +Û ‹ +, U$%c ž ‹ uu R} =

üU•M ,+ º

a # ‚9: ./+©U M ,+

Y

~+,

Ú wwD$% ¥ D+, $% Ž Ð .lxv

(‫ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻟﻴﻒ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﺸ‬‫ﻣﺎﹰ ﺣ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺃﹶﺩ‬‫ﺮﺍﺵ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ÛÐ = < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, R +< %Û p ÕÏ2/= #Š#

X

Y +UoÛ

ü zÚD

Y

X

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﻟﻴﻒ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻡﹴ ﺣﺸ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﺘﻜﻰﺀ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﹶﺩ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﹺﺳﺎﺩ‬ V p ž,Ï2

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ íÛ =

ø8} +,

üU•M ,+ º

ÚD

Ä áÉ>XÒoŠž .lxvi (٤٢٩٩) ١٢٣٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.248 (٤٣٠١) ١٢٣٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.249 (٤٣١٠) ١٢٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.250 (٤٣٠٧) ١٢٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.251 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٣٠٨) ١٢٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.252 the publisher and the author."


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,,( #Š$

h %

(‫ﻌﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻘﹶﻨ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻘﺒﹺﻼﹰ ﻣ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﺋﻞ ﻷﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻈﻬﲑﺓ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺣ‬‫ ﺟﻠﻮﺱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﳓﻦ‬

ç©n

Ýå ~ v ,

‹ ©Ï•

otu oŠž L,c6©U M ,+ ø8} +, < , # ‚a9:./+ üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD1U+5à¦GÒÑy%+c³= < , # ‚a9:« .lxvii 2 %=

#Š'

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺲ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺷﻌﺮ‬  ‫ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﺎﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻟﻴ‬‫ﻠﺒﺲ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‬

< , # ‚a9: « DÍcX = < , # ‚a9: ./+ o©U M ,+ . oÛÏõ2 Ø =

Ù

Ú wwDZ

üU•M ,+ ;+Q üU•M ,+ ;+Q

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺒﺎﻻﻥ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﳍﺎ ﻗ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻧﻌﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

#ŠŠ

~

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+, Ú wwDÏ2 ˜,c%2 %= #Š•

Ï2V0. .lxviii

(‫ﺪﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻠﺒ‬

a < , # ‚a9:« ©o.®* ÍcX= < , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Ù ‚9:« ¬Ï=´Ha –Æ= üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÚD

öÑy%<mXZŽ u

~+,

< , # =

âã .lxix #Šw

•M ,+ ;+Q

(‫ﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﹶﺼ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺧﺎﲤﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻀ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻧﱯ‬

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 } +, Ú wwD ;<³l÷ * +, x ;<³âã =

üU (٤٣٠٩) ١٢٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.253 (٤٤٠٧) ١٢٥٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.254 (٤٤٠٨) ١٢٥٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.255 (٤٤٣٣) ١٢٦٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.256 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٣٨٧) ١٢٥٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.257 the publisher and the author."


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,()

h %

#Šy

(‫ﺎ ﻳﻠﻲ ﻛﻔﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﳑ‬‫ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﳚﻌﻞﹸ ﻓﹶﺼ‬‫ﻲ‬‫ﺸ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ﺔ ﰲ ﳝﻴﻨﹺﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﹶﺺ‬‫ ﺧﺎﰎﹶ ﻓﻀ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻟﺒﺲ‬

a # ‚9:« D ÷ìo* D

s ž+Ò BJ ( Ñ8

#Š•

u

oÑ8

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 } +, cu âã ;<³ = < , ü zÚDÏ–+M oX÷* =

(‫ ﻳﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﺴﺮﻯ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻨﺼﺮﹺ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳋ‬‫ ﰲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺧﺎﰎﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ Zý +, x

a oü * âã ,, # ‚9:^©UM ,+

6 } +,

üU•M ,+ º

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

#•„

ÚD•

.º »º .lxx

(‫ﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺑﺄﻃﻴﺐ ﻣﺎ ﳒﺪ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺟﺪ ﻭﺑﻴﺺ ﺍﻟﻄﻴﺐ ﰲ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﳊﻴﺘﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻃﻴ‬

< , # ‚a9:« Ð »ºo©‹Z•x %=

< , # ‚a9:^o©UM ,+ »ºX=

ø8 ~+,

ü zÚDx Ä oG c+, Ò ƒ+=ä .lxxi

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺭﻯ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﻋﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻩ ﺣﱴ‬ #• (‫ﺃﺭﻯ ﺑﻴﺎﺽ ﺧﺪﻩ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ Õ

c% D

< , # ‚a9:./+o©12 M ,+ « u ž,+, UM ,+ = ÍcX= üU•M ,+ º

ÚD ’cl;

.Ÿ% ©‹Z•

8+,

%

Ï c % 3 .lxxii #•#

(‫ﺌﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ ﻻ ﺁﻛﻞﹸ ﻣﺘ‬‫ﻴﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺟ‬

(٤٣٨٨) ١٢٥٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.258 (٤٣٨٩) ١٢٥٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.259 (٤٤٣٥) ١٢٦٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.260 (٩٤٣) ٢٩٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.261 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤١٦٨) ١٢١١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.262 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ vñ«µúå‬‬ ‫= }‪íouu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD 3d‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪Ï c %¦-Ä .lxxiii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺘﻨﻔﱠﺲ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﺮﺍﺏﹺ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺭ‪‬ﻭ‪‬ﻯ ﻭﺃﺑﺮ‪‬ﺃﹸ‬ ‫‪#•$‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﺃﹸ (‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ 6‬‬ ‫= ¦‪¨ +,c%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©U•xØ o‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDU‰D+, U Ï ÚϺ^ J* ÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫‪º ü zÚDÏ•6y‬‬

‫‹ ‪M ,+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻭﺍﻟﺪﺍﺭﻣﻲ ﻋﻦ ﻧﺎﺟﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﺳﻠﻤﻲ ﺑﺸﺮﺍﺏﹴ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﻘ‪‬ﲏ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﳚﻌﻠﻮ ﹶﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﺪﻳ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﻘﲏ ﻓﺸﺮﺏ ﻣﻨﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺯﻣﺰﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻢ ﻳ‪‬ﺴﻘﻮﻥﹶ ﻭﻳ‪‬ﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻤﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻤﻞﹴ ﺻﺎﱀﹴ ﰒﱠ‬ ‫'•‪#‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺗ‪‬ﻐ‪‬ﻠﹶﺒ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻟﻨ‪‬ﺰﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹶﺒ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻭﺃﺷﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻋﺎﺗﻘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DøT ¦•X*Ä % ©U•M ,+ b ù Š+ c+, cò cå +,‬‬ ‫= }‪wwDò3duu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « wwDU V Za8u‬‬ ‫* ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫= ‪Zý Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« g‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« k wwDò3duu‬‬ ‫=‪× o* “Ž©×• *Ä %F¾S‬‬ ‫= *‪o‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏU+ F o* +, ÏU+‬‬ ‫= }‪í< dž uu R}g wwD 2 F Ø ~Õò 2 uu R‬‬ ‫©~‪< , # ‚a9: « {ç wwDû#+{+Z•© ‹Z• Y o* o΀ò œ€‬‬ ‫= ‪´êu‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD•ž+Ò BJ‬‬ ‫‪F!XZ]c/ .lxxiv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥﹶ ﺭﻫﻂﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺑﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻌﻨﺔﹸ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﺒﻖ‪ ‬ﳛﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻓﻖ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﹺ ﻛﻠﱢﻪ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺃﻭ ﱂ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﱂ‬ ‫‪#•Š‬‬ ‫ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﻭ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^,ž ‹ c/©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪Zý D *Ä %‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪;c Y;+” & ÚoF” a ò uu n‬‬

‫‪ .263‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٢٦٣) ١٢٣٠‬‬ ‫‪ .264‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٦٤٢) ٨٠٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .265‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٣٨) ١٣١٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,(

< , # ‚a9:« kwwD ¬+, ;c Y;+” p uu R} = a ‚9:« wwDnZý ¼dž, « uu n owwDU

< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

h %

&Àbü ‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﻌﻨﺔﹸ‬‫ﺎﻡ‬‫ﺑﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺴ‬Ú uu n owwDü,

XŠôo ïCFø+, UFô!"# ÈÖÕø8 < , # ü zÚD•d ? ò ,+, wwouuUoM ,+‹ +, wwDül ~Ú wwo,uuUÎn ouu R} =

‫ﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﻟﻌﻨﻜﻢ‬‫ﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﺃﺗ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻭ ﱂ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ ﻣﺎ‬‫ﺶ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﻔﹸﺤ‬‫ﻓﻖ ﻭﺇﹺﻳﺎﻙ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﻨﻒ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﺮ‬‫ﺍﷲ ﻭﻏﻀﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻬﻼﹰ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‬ ‫ ﳍﻢ ﰲﹼ )ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ‬‫ﺴﺘﺠﺎﺏ‬‫ ﱄ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﻴﺴﺘﺠﺎﺏ‬‫ ﺭﺩﺩﺕ‬‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﱂ ﺗﺴﻤﻌﻲ ﻣﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ‬ #•• ( ‫ﺶ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻟﺘﻔﺤ‬‫ﺶ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﹸﺤ‬‫ﺤﺐ‬‫ ﻻ ﻳ‬‫ﺗﻜﻮﱐ ﻓﺎﺣﺸﺔﹰ ﻓﺈﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬

d.eoÞCp®8c +, • Y!"# D{ ! ,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9: ^c/ ÈÖuu n ø8 ~©Uo M ,+ ;+Q+, F” a ò uu n Zý kD• *Ä % = À À < , # ‚a9:« ü ;c Y « Ú wwú ;+” & uu n ø8 ~kDl , p+” & +, wwDo,uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwD .S - # ~+, ¬ # ~+, ;c Y ,yŠS5XŠô+, ,>Õø8p uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDUn• Zý ©d¼ = < , # ‚a9:« uu n ø8 ~ww& ZÎ ;Y+, ¸Õ = .e$% 8c;®DU cÏ •X oÕd¼ Îuu R} a < , # ‚9:« ©UoM ,+‹ ºÚ wwD} ;YÎÕø8p uu R} =

+, U

wwD d X

Y å–a¬˜

‫ ﲟﺠﻠﺲﹴ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﺧﻼﻁﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﻭﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ ﻋﺒﺪﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﺛﺎﻥ ﻭﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﻓﺴﻠﱠﻢ‬‫ ﻣﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ #•w (‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = S áy +, cV Z»ÕÂÃÕ ±oÛp+^ *Ä %Ñ‹ = < , # ‚a9:« DÏ• ü zÚD•F!’ = Ü~ c/+, v , #•y

¼?+z w,%å coÇe .lxxv

(‫ ﺑﻘﺮﺓﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺰﻭﺭﺍﹰ ﺃﻭ‬‫ ﺟ‬‫ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﳓﹶﺮ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﳌﱠﺎ ﻗﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬

(٤٦٣٨) ١٣١٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.266 (٤٦٣٩) ۱۳۱۷‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.267 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٩٠٥) ١١٤٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.268 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪¥ Î2 6coÇe×,, #Î^©UM,+ Y } +,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD2 ¼?•Ÿ M,‬‬

‫‪üU•M,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪æb ;cÒ Z]^ .lxxvi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺻﻔﻴﺔ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺷﻴﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻭﱂ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﲟﺪﻳﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻌﲑ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪^ ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ b‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫…‬

‫••‪#‬‬

‫^]‪ÚD•Ñy% Ú,cü, Z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻭﱂ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻭﱂ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺯﻳﻨﺐ ﺃﻭﱂ ﺑﺸﺎﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫„‪#w‬‬

‫…^]‪OÑy%øS©X•dü,u œ oZ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDU ü m%Ú;Ý‹ ü,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭﱂ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﲔ ﺑﲎ ﺑﺰﻳﻨﺐ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺟﺤﺶ ﻓﺄﺷﺒﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺧﺒﺰﺍﹰ ﻭﳊﻤﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫=‪m5 ZmŽÎ• O ÷ øS×Ñy%‬‬

‫‪ÚD c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪s‬‬

‫‪D•%‬‬ ‫‪#w‬‬

‫‪XÑy%B,++,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﺘﻖ ﺻﻔﻴﺔ ﻭﺗﺰﻭﺟﻬﺎ ﻭﺟﻌﻞ ﻋﺘﻘﻬﺎ ﺻﺪﺍﻗﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻭﱂ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﲝﻴﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ÈÖ©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫= ~ ^‪+, •c S X‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪D ;cÒ‬‬

‫‪#w#‬‬

‫‪+, 3+ c S Ç‬‬

‫‪ü zÚD•Ñy%_ü,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺑﲔ ﺧﻴﱪ ﻭﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻟﻴﺎﻝ ﻳﺒﲏ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺼﻔﻴﺔ ﻓﺪﻋﻮﺕ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﲔ ﺇﱃ ﻭﻟﻴﻤﺘﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫‪#w$‬‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺰ ﻭﻻ ﳊﻢ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻣﺮ ﺑﺎﻷﻧﻄﺎﻉ ﻓﺒﺴﻄﺖ ﻓﺄﻟﻘﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺘﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﻷﻗﻂ ﻭﺍﻟﺴﻤﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫=¦ ‪+¨ ù+c%Çe+,‬‬

‫>‪Dˆ 5^ ~*Ä % Dp‬‬

‫‪ .269‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٥) ٩٦١‬‬ ‫‪ .270‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١١) ٩٦٠‬‬ ‫‪ .271‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٢) ٩٦٠‬‬ ‫‪ .272‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٣) ٩٦٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .273‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٢١٤) ٩٦٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


,(

9 ºdc p

< , # ‚a9:+ýD d = üU•M ,+ ;+Q

#w'

s

< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

h %

m+, B,+o* D B à,%« XZz± ok

ÚDU c. >`+, ýÕ)+U * DÕ9 ºdcD c

(‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺗﺰﻭﺟﲏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ﻭﺑﻨﯽ ﰊ ﰲ ﺷﻮﺍﻝ ﻓﺄﻱ ﻧﺴﺎﺀ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺣﻈﻰ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻣﲏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , o«%. ¨dotu +, • Oo«%. ¨ = üU•M ,+%º* ÚDUœ¹º Xžc S i #wŠ

a # ‚9: ^

i©U M ,+ ø8 } +, < , # Î# ./+D•5 Z]^;Ò,c =

(‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﺗﺮﻳﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺮﻱ‬‫ﺮﻯ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‬‫ ﺃﻓﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻔ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮ‬

¥ •3cTž,XZü … Šc ©Uç b Y

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

~+,

Ú wwDdÒc Zý ;+k ˆ .lxxvii

‫ﹸﺐ‬ ‫ ﺣﱴ‬‫ﻬﺎﺭﹺ ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺮ‬‫ﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ﻘﺎﺗﻞﹾ ﰲ ﺃﻭ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮ ﹺﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﱂﹾ ﻳ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﺘﺎﻝﹶ ﻣﻊ‬‫ﺕ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺪ‬‫ﻥ‬‫ ﻣﻘﹶﺮ‬‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﻌﻤﺎﻥ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‬ #w• (‫ﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻠﻮﺍﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻭﲢﻀ‬‫ﺍﻷﺭﻭﺍﺡ‬ < , # ‚a9:« w,ÛD Ñy%= < , # ‚a9:./+o• ño©UM ,+ c= üU•M ,+ ;+Q

#ww

DÃÄ

ÚD

w, S¡+, û

a¿

– ~+,

©‹Z•2 +R Î2

• ñoS€ %

ç

< .lxxviii

(‫ﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺧﺒﺰ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﲑ ﻳﻮﻣﲔﹺ ﻣﺘﺘﺎﺑﻌﲔ ﺣﱴ ﻗﹸﺒﺾ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺁﻝ ﳏﻤ‬‫ﺒﹺﻊ‬‫ ﻣﺎ ﺷ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z• Xd5 B,+ :,=

c,c+

a ©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, =—.

ü zÚ

‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺑﻘﻮﻡﹴ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻳﺪﻳﻬﻢ ﺷﺎﺓﹲ ﻣﺼﻠﻴﺔ ﻓﺪﻋﻮﻩ ﻓﺄﰉ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻪ ﻣﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳌﻘﱪﻱ ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻧ‬ (٣١٤٢) ٩٤٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.274 (٤٦٢٦) ١٣٠٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.275 (٣٩٣٢) ١١٥١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.276 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٢٣٧) ١٤٤٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.277 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺸﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺧﺒﺰ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﲑ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪#wy‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪;Ý• F ‹ ¯y% Dp+^ *Ä %F- ‹ ž,©12 M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~ ;Ë +,‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪à ¥+ õc* =, # ‚ ^uu n+, c +O‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪Zý D BXžYËå‬‬ ‫‪~ Zý Dx‬‬ ‫ש «‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD•3dB,+‬‬ ‫= ‪X5‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻣﺸﻰ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﲞﺒﺰ ﺷﻌﲑ ﻭﺇﹺﻫﺎﻟﺔ ﺳﻨﺨﺔ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﻫﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺩﺭﻋﺎﹰ ﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺧﺬ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻌﲑﺍﹰ‬ ‫•‪#w‬‬ ‫ﻷﻫﻠﻪ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﲰﻌﺘﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻣﺲ ﻯ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺁﻝﹺ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺻﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻟﺘﺴﻊ‪ ‬ﻧﺴﻮﺓ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^ ž, © U M ,+ 6 ~ +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪‚9:« oDÏ$ $%ZŽ ,tu * +, x• • +‡+ž+S… *Ä %;c/‹ oÇe‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‪a uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« w,* ÈÖ+, wwD ªa –• +, œO +,‬‬ ‫‪+, U6_ Z: *Ä %=—.‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚDÁZ ^z‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪*Ä %‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « +, Ã v ™H + c å9 +, B,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻀﻄﺠﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﹺﻣﺎﻝﹺ ﺣﺼﲑﹴ ﻟﻴﺲ ﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺑﻴﻨﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﺵ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺃﺛﱠﺮ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻣﺎﻝﹸ ﲜﻨﺒﻪ ﻣﺘ‪‬ﻜﺌﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺳﺎﺩﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺩ‪‬ﻡ ﺣ‪‬ﺸﻮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻟ‪‬ﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺩﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹾﻴﻮﺳﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺘﻚ ﻓﺈﻥ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﺱ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻭﻡ‪ ‬ﻗﺪ‪ ‬ﻭ‪‬ﺳﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻌﺒﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﰲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺃﹸﻭﻟﺌﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﳍﻢ‬ ‫„‪#y‬‬ ‫ﻃﻴ‪‬ﺒﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﰲ ﺍﳊﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺗﺮﺿﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﳍﻢ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « © × *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+o©U M ,+ Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪• ‹ >+å%+U‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « >+åD Ð+, •X ù+c%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « +, ù+c%* DÏ‬‬ ‫= ‪. > t Q%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D>c‬‬ ‫• •‪p ©n oDÏ• pX•%+U+< %ÛÏ‬‬ ‫= ‪ï%p‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « !"# ©+8c« Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%#‬‬ ‫= ‪§;cg } XF,++, *+:Dpcg }oja‬‬ ‫®‪< , # ‚a9:« D2 d cV !"# ž,Š5‬‬ ‫‪“Žž,DUZØo 5i lÎÕÏÃ‬‬ ‫= }‪p uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UoM ,+‹ D1ˆ;cpc;êoõcX‬‬ ‫= }‪* ~•uu R‬‬ ‫‪a¡ ©1Ø‬‬ ‫‪Ê Uõc$% ©d² +‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬ ‫‪$%p+ß+,‬‬

‫‪ .278‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٣٨) ١٤٤٣‬‬ ‫‪ .279‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٣٩) ١٤٤٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .280‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٤٠) ١٤٤٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

,(

h %

#y

(‫ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻗﹶﻞﹺ ﻣﺎ ﳝﻠﹶﺄﹸ ﺑﻄﻨ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻭﻣﺎ ﳚﹺﺪ‬‫ ﻧﺒﻴ‬‫ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ ﻟﻘﺪ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﺑﺸﲑﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻟﹶﺴﺘﻢ ﰲ ﻃﻌﺎﻡﹴ ﻭﺷﺮﺍﺏﹴ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺘ‬‫ﻌﻤﺎﻥ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‬

a # ‚9:^ oÕT23d üU•M ,+ º

3~•uu n Zý ©UM ,+ • –+, < , Û©Ád•6a €Æ+A* l)+U+ ÖX« ©UÍcX=

Ú ³+AÛo¦+,

Ú wwD X5

èX ,S … .lxxix

õc+ #y#

a ‚9:^X

(‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺧﲑﻧﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﺧﺘﺮﻧﺎ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻋﻠﻴﻨﺎ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

* D(X./+%* +, #

6+, c+

|

< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, = < , # Ê ü zÚD Ëcd 6º =

#y$

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:« ÐÑy%=

é ,S .lxxx

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﻓﹶﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺍﺣﻠﺘ‬‫ﺮﺩ‬‫ﺔﹸ ﻣ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ ﺻﻔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻭﻣﻊ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﻫﻮ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻧ‬

~Ñy%,, # Î^+, Ï€ Ñy%,, # Î ./+B å +, ž,©U M ,+ üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÚDÁ• Á ;+ /

6 ~+,

% ^

Ï+¿ c,c$%ø8 ½ .lxxxi

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺳﻮﺩﺓ ﳌﺎ ﻛﱪﺕ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﺟﻌﻠﺖ ﻳﻮﻣﻲ ﻣﻨﻚ ﻟﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ #y' (‫ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﺴﻢ ﻟﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻳﻮﻣﲔ ﻳﻮﻣﻬﺎ ﻭﻳﻮﻡ ﺳﻮﺩﺓ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ a oÕ,, # ‚9:./+%# p ©n Zý Έ +¢×žc/ ~©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, a ~ c‹ +, ;+ c‹ DÏ2 +¿ c,c$%ø8 ~,, # ‚9:./+DU cpcXø8

ü zÚD ;+ žc/

¼½S¡;ê+,

+› ;ê .lxxxii

(٤١٩٥) ١٢١٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.281 (٣٢٧٦) ٩٧٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.282 (٣٩٠١) ١١٤٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.283 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٣٢٣٠) ٩٦٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.284 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫'(‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻋﻄﻴﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﻣﺴﺮﻭﻕ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻡ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﺭﺟﻼﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ ﻳﻌﺠﻞ ﺍﻹﻓﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﻳﻌﺠﻞ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻳﺆﺧﺮ ﺍﻹﻓﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﻳﺆﺧﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻳﻬﻤﺎ ﻳﻌﺠﻞ ﺍﻹﻓﻄﺎﺭ ﻭﻳﻌﺠﻞ‬ ‫‪#yŠ‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﺻﻨﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ²Ü aF p uu n 6kD• b®*Ä %ø8 ~ , +, o©UM ,+ 3å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪S¡ Yc+,‬‬ ‫‪+› Yc Ò,c+, ¤½S¡;ê+,‬‬ ‫=‪+› ;ê‹ o DÏ“Ž,c o š%‬‬ ‫‪~wwDc2 # uu n 6wwT‬‬

‫‪5é%@ .lxxxiii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫½‪;êoS¡+, +› X oZz,c uu R} ø8 ~wwD ¤‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+uu R} ø8‬‬ ‫= ‪ÚDÏ{'å ™špÒ,c+, wwDÏ2 • J{ l‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻻ ﻳﻐﺪﻭ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﻄﺮ ﺣﱴ ﻳﺄﻛﻞ ﲤﺮﺍﺕ ﻭﻳﺄﻛﻠﻬﻦ ﻭﺗﺮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=@‪XžŸ‬‬

‫‪ÚDÏ23)+Uocm‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, •3)+U©‹Z•2‬‬ ‫=]‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻋﻴﺪ ﺧﺎﻟﻒ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=@‪c%‬‬

‫‪F! .lxxxiv‬‬

‫‪c8‬‬

‫•‪#y‬‬

‫‪ÚDõ9XÎ +%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﻠﻤﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪#yw‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪#yy‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Îp+^ *Ä %ZXñ,c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ÈÖ©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ü zÚD•F!X‬‬

‫‪c8 ×+pS,+¤ .lxxxv‬‬ ‫‪ .285‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٩٦) ٦٢٢‬‬ ‫‪ .286‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٣٣) ٤٥١‬‬ ‫‪ .287‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٣٤) ٤٥١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .288‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٣٤) ١٣١٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪Zz,c‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪,(,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻓﺄﺗﺘﻪ ﺑﺘﻤﺮ ﻭﲰﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻋﻴﺪﻭﺍ ﲰﻨﻜﻢ ﰲ ﺳﻘﺎﺋﻪ ﻭﲤﺮﻛﻢ ﰲ‬ ‫•‪#y‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺎﺋﻪ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺻﺎﺋﻢ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻓﺼﻠﻰ ﻏﲑ ﺍﳌﻜﺘﻮﺑﺔ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﻷﻡ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﻭﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪'Æ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪« D 5•aÁ +, +U*Ä % ž,'(•5à¦*Ä %aF‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:« g wwDUžS,+ ®Õ,c. >oprX‡Àˆ<‰+, o¦Y%* X+Uuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫} ¡‪ÚD 8c$%ZŽ ,t%* +, G½S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪? # .lxxxvi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺰ ﻭﺟﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻛﻞ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﻧﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪¼?+z .lxxxvii‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ÚD2 c X!"# w,ËÊ‬‬

‫„•‪#‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺿﺤﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﻜﺒﺸﲔ ﺃﻣﻠﺤﲔ ﺃﻗﺮﻧﲔ ﺫﲝﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻭﲰﻰ ﻭﻛﱪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻪ‬

‫ﻭﺍﺿﻌﺎ ﻗﺪﻣﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻔﺎﺣﻬﻤﺎ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﺴﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﻛﱪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫•‪#‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ+ cTU Zz,cD;c- } Zbc,c‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D•¼? Za8u XZz,c‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:« ouu n 6 ~D¼6+, G½# ¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, Íc• y+ZòÄ‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=}‪ü zÚDww^ # ,# ¥uu ÏU+R‬‬ ‫=‪% X‬‬ ‫‪• aÅop+ %}ÝÄ -ë .lxxxviii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻏﺘﺴﻞ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺇﻧﺎﺀ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻭﻛﻼﻧﺎ ﺟﻨﺐ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﻓﺄﺗﺰﺭ‬ ‫‪#•#‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﺒﺎﺷﺮﱐ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﳜﺮﺝ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺇﱄ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻌﺘﻜﻒ ﻓﺄﻏﺴﻠﻪ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^+, o©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‹‪OZz,c6©×Ï2 •- ¦YO‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« +, 4Û< ˆoÎìc o/œ®d‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ‬‬ ‫=‪« +, 2 5E i‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫‪ .289‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٠٧٧) ٦٤١‬‬ ‫‪ .290‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٦) ١٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .291‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٤٥٣) ٤٥٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .292‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٦) ١٧١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫((‪,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « ©×2 BJ;®ÒÈ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪oÎ2 oB£‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪/o+, Öc‬‬

‫‪D‬‬

‫‪^ 3Ñy% ,S oœ® / .lxxxix‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺷﺮﺏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ ﰒ ﺃﻧﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻴﻀﻊ ﻓﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﰲ ﻓﻴﺸﺮﺏ‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺗﻌﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻕ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﺎﺋﺾ ﰒ ﺃﻧﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻴﻀﻊ ﻓﺎﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻮﺿﻊ ﰲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪#•$‬‬

‫‪B_M c .lxxxx‬‬

‫)‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^-Ä ž,og‬‬ ‫= ‪–+1,3È ž,Θc X‬‬ ‫~ ‪/o© ׉-Ä o©U M ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ; ž,og‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« kD 3+ oZ¹‬‬ ‫=‪X‬‬ ‫=* ‪/o©× D; o+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Θcpc‬‬ ‫=‪üU•M ,+ º Ú D 3+ oZ¹–+3È 1,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺷﺮﻳﺢ ﺑﻦ ﻫﺎﻧﺊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺑﺄﻱ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺒﺪﺃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻮﺍﻙ‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫'•‪#‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu ØY ø8 ~ o©UM ,+ -8 Ñ5+,‬‬ ‫=×‪TWÎ2 6 cot‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD ’ ouu n ø8 ~ wwT2 6,5‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻟﻠﺘﻬﺠﺪ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﻳﺸﻮﺹ ﻓﺎﻩ ﺑﺎﻟﺴﻮﺍﻙ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫~ >=‬

‫‪F‬‬

‫‪#•Š‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=×‪zÚD2 ’ oo3u Î2 pM$%=´a¾¿Àw,% +‬‬

‫‪ü‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺍﱐ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻡ ﺃﺗﺴﻮﻙ ﺑﺴﻮﺍﻙ ﻓﺠﺎﺀﱐ ﺭﺟﻼﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ ﺃﻛﱪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫••‪#‬‬ ‫ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻓﻨﺎﻭﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﺍﻙ ﺍﻷﺻﻐﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﱄ ﻛﱪ ﻓﺪﻓﻌﺘﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻷﻛﱪ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .293‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٥٤٧) ١٧٢‬‬ ‫‪ .294‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٧) ١٢١‬‬ ‫‪ .295‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٨) ١٢١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .296‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٨٥) ١٢٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^©U M ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫•‪oD ‹ +, Y ‹ D‬‬

‫))(‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Šc ,c*Ä p®DZ 8+ ’ oo©ÍcoÏ º ouu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪wwD;cXpY" o'(,c"XpY©UndDO³õc’ oX1‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫@•‪P WS‬‬ ‫‪ìo +Î ý‬‬

‫‪@êc‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻄﺎﺀِ ﺑﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮﹺﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹﹺ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ﻋﻦ ﺻﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺭﺍﺓ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺟ ﹾﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﳌﻮﺻﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺘﻮﺭﺍﺓ ﺑﺒﻌﺾ ﺻﻔﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﻧﺎ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﻨﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﺷﺎﻫﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﺒﺸ‪‬ﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﻧﺬﻳﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺯﺍ‬ ‫ﻟﻼﹸﻣ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺪﻱ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﱄ ﲰ‪‬ﻴﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺘﻮ‪‬ﻛﹼﻞﹶ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﺑﻔﻆﱟ ﻭﻻ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺳﺨ‪‬ﺎﺏﹴ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕﹺ ﻭﻻ ﻳﺪﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺌﺔ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻴﺌﺔﹶ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻌﻔﻮ ﻭﻳﻐﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﺒﻀ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﳌﻠﱠﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺑﺄﻥﹾ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﺇﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﻻ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﻔﺘ‪‬ﺢ ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻋﻴ‪‬ﻨﺎﹰ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﻴﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪#•w‬‬ ‫ﻭﺁﺫﺍﻧﺎﹰ ﺻﻤ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻭﻗﹸﻠﻮﺑﺎﹰ ﻏﹸﻠﻔﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪o©UM ,+ +t +A‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^d©n oDï í5 ,Ù #‬‬ ‫= ‪ªÑž,‬‬

‫‪o +Î Õ¸ # uu n Zý DUo +Î‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^p uu©U‬‬ ‫‪• Zqb‬‬ ‫=‪a ÎÕU® V5 , +>+, 5 ,hc;³º+, ® Vž m ja ƒ 6Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwU3+½Š‬‬ ‫‪< F ? oÕU./++, ž• ®ÎÕUžÈ‬‬ ‫=‪v , +¨oZ,+ S +, mžÕº9‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D1d‬‬ ‫= ‪* X^* u !"# D1ìc +, 1ìc BCbìcd • Y¢9 • Y‬‬ ‫‪o{1 @ž,‬‬

‫‪© ‹Z•Ÿp+R d ‹ w,‬‬

‫‪p,‬‬

‫? } ¸‪¸ }D Uo‬‬

‫‪+, r + } # 5a ¢ 5ž,©pc É™XF-ž L‬‬ ‫*…‪Ñy% -‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪pc. XZŽcØ +, Zz pßÕZü G< Dpc‬‬

‫‪ÚD1opc‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪þCW 1Ñy% é ,S ýý‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺇﺣﺪﻯ ﺃﻣﻬﺎﺕ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﺑﺼﺤﻔﺔ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﻀﺮﺑﺖ ﺍﻟﱵ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻳﺪ ﺍﳋﺎﺩﻡ ﻓﺴﻘﻄﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﺔ ﻓﺎﻧﻔﻠﻘﺖ ﻓﺠﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﺔ ﰒ ﺟﻌﻞ ﳚﻤﻊ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﺔ ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻏﺎﺭﺕ ﺃﻣﻜﻢ ﰒ ﺣﺒﺲ ﺍﳋﺎﺩﻡ ﺣﱴ ﺃﰐ ﺑﺼﺤﻔﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﻓﺪﻓﻊ ﺍﻟﺼﺤﻔﺔﺍﻟﺼﺤﻴﺤﺔ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .297‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٥٢) ١٦٠٢‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

()

h %

#•y

ü‫ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻛﺴﺮﺕ ﺻﺤﻔﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻣﺴﻚ ﺍﳌﻜﺴﻮﺭﺓ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺖ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻛﺴﺮﺕ ( (ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , # ‚a9:« DÏ*Ä %p,S‹ … = < , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~ 3o™ + ;^;Ò,c = a < , # ‚a9:« D®*Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« ‚9:^D§–( ž™ +D +RÑ8XFc * ÕÏt%;^Û= À < , # Fc g wwDp +€ƒZR;+” & uu n+, o* •ÀX 3* gÐÀ p›%™ + = s x§–(™ + +, §–(™ + ÛñX;^* ™ +M +, !™ +‹ * Ï*Ä %;^Û'(D ,+X üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ÚDx; Î Û3+ot%;^* X* 8c$%ja … ýýý

(‫ ﻛﻔﺎﻓﺎﹰ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻗﻮﺗﺎﹰ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‬‫ ﺍﺟﻌﻞ ﺭﺯﻕ ﺁﻝﹺ ﳏﻤﺪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

#••

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê a ÎÕ# p uu R} = o M ,+‹ wwDV -a X S+%=—. ~+,

ü zÚDU .º Ž wwB uu í !"# « .iv

‫ﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺎ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪ‬‫ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ﺆﺗﻴ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‬‫ ﺑﲔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺮﻩ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﺧﻴ‬ ‫ﻬﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﻓﻌﺠﺒﻨﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﻧﻈﺮﻭﺍ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻫﺬﺍ‬‫ﺷﺎﺀ ﻭﺑﲔ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺎﺧﺘﺎﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﺒﻜﻰ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺪﻳﻨﺎﻙ ﺑﺂﺑﺎﺋﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻣ‬ ‫ﺮﻩ ﺍﷲ ﺑﲔ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺆﺗﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﺑﲔ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﺪﻳﻨﺎﻙ ﺑﺂﺑﺎﺋﻨﺎ‬‫ ﺧﻴ‬‫ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ ﳜﱪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ $„„ (‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﻋﻠﹶﻤﻨﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻫﻮ ﺍﳌﺨﻴ‬‫ﻬﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﺃﻣ‬ ¥ †' < !"# uu R} =S # Î « kDª«Á¯

# •ÏÌ T* ZmŽD †

< , # Î ./+©UM ,+ =

;+=>

å ~+,

* ÎDU*Ä %!"# Tž, pcg,S õc ÎU³ž,ž © c+ Xp• ‹ |wwDZ } « « ZRp+ßÊ uu n+, p½,+Ýå ~ ÌçwwDU*Ä %!"

< !"# ©1ìc¶ q$%p• ‹ =S # Î ./+©ÄcBJ

ZRp®©U†ç+, pcž,U*Ä %# ÎU³ž +, pcg,S õc

* ©n$%Ýå ~

!"# ÎU³ž,ž ©U c+

(٢٩٤٠) ٨٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.298 (٥١٦٤) ١٤٢٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.299 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٩٥٧) ١٦٧٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.300 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫«« }‬

‫<‬ ‫‪X=S‬‬ ‫‪# Î./+cºDZ‬‬

‫)(‬

‫‪ç+, U c+‬‬

‫~ ‪ü zÚDÏÏ žc S 6Ýå‬‬

‫‪Z º .v‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺪﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻋﺸﺮ ﺳﻨﲔ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺃﹸﻑ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﱂ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺃﹶﻻ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫„‪$‬‬

‫= >=‪< , # ‚a9:« kD j‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^‹.y*c o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪iº‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDT•dZðF ç+, •ZðF ç© d‹B‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺴﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﹸﻘﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﲏ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﳊﺎﺟﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺃﺫﻫﺐ ﻭﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺫﹾﻫﺐ ﳌﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺮﱐ ﺑﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﺒﻴﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻳﻠﻌﺒﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﻕ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﻗﹶﺒ‪‬ﺾ ﺑﻘﻔﺎﻱ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻭﺭﺍﺋﻲ‬ ‫‪$„#‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻧﻴﺲ ﺫﻫﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﺚ ﺃﻣﺮﺗﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺫﻫﺐ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« c‹ DÏ~®%ü î ¹ºs‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪d‬‬ ‫‹ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+© ço.cp®+, wwDŸZò doÕ¸ # uu n oD®$%F‬‬ ‫= ‪FÛ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:^DU M1,oDÏU+c“ŽoÎ +D $%F oDŸZò +,b$%F * oU®$%‬‬

‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= ®‪p‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ‬‬ ‫= }‪oÕr p uu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDZ 8+ oÕ‬‬ ‫®;‪oD!y;µ‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « DÍcBJ‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪U+ Ò‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+%# p ÕZ8uu n owwD • ž, nF‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﻧﺲ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﻣﺸﻲ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑ‪‬ﺮﺩ‪ ‬ﳒﺮﺍﱐﹲ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ ﺍﳊﺎﺷﻴﺔ ﻓﺄﺩﺭﻛﻪ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﰊ ﻓﺠﺒﺬﻩ ﺑﺮﺩﺍﺋﻪ ﺟ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺬﹶﺓﹰ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﹰﺓ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺟﻊ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﳓﺮ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﰊ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻧﻈﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﱃ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﻋﺎﺗﻖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺛﱠﺮﺕ ‪‬ﺎ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﱪﺩ ﻣﻦ ﺷﺪ‪‬ﺓ ﺟ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺬﺗﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪$„$‬‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﱄ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻔﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﺿﺤﻚ ﰒ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺑﻌﻄﺎﺀٍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D 8+ Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ‹ o©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ý‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:^D× +,S y+c³+, •yX‬‬ ‫‚‪< , # ‚a9:« ™ ‹ Dx+c³! ,Z,+‬‬ ‫= ™‪%‬‬ ‫‪ .301‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٠١) ١٦١٦‬‬ ‫‪ .302‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٠٢) ١٦١٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .303‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٠٣) ١٦١٦‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫'‪1‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

()

h %

s ¥ < , # ‚a9:./+ oDpgBJ a =—p uu ž,gDÍc t + p, hž p+‚% cž = a < , # ‚a9:« .R # Õ= < , # ‚a9: # ‚9:./+wwD)c hcá•Xl$p® o* U*Ä %= a < , ü zÚD c hc¯ g• Ò+, ÍcBJ * =

‫ﻖ‬ ‫ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠ‬‫ ﺫﺍﺕ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﻓﹶﺰﹺﻉ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻭﺃﺷﺠﻊ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻭﺃﺟﻮﺩ‬‫ ﺃﺣﺴﻦ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ‫ﺮﺍﻋﻮﺍ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻓﺮﺱﹴ ﻷﰊ‬‫ﺮﺍﻋﻮﺍ ﱂ ﺗ‬‫ﻮﺕ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻘﺒﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺪ ﺳﺒﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﺕ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﱂ ﺗ‬‫ﻞ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﻗ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ $„' (‫ﻪ ﲝﺮﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻭﺟﺪﺗ‬‫ﻴﻒ‬‫ﻘﻪ ﺳ‬‫ﻨ‬‫ ﻭﰲ ﻋ‬‫ﺝ‬‫ ﺳﺮ‬‫ﻱﹴ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻋ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ 6 ~+, DÃ+>v,Çe +‹ DÏ+c±+, zÕÞc S oZmŽ= a < , # ‚a9:./+ € X DÃM S, “Ž ‚9:« DÏà BJ S , * " ZmŽ Þ• 2 = a < , # ‚a9:« +, uudò ù ww Ï2R}= < , # # ‚9:« Dx• !>drS * Ï+/ p Þ%Bå = ¥ < , #‚a9:« Dx• u+ço cž = < , ü zÚ wwDU Ä R +cXp Þ* ouu R} = $„Š

(‫ﺌﻞﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﻂﱡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺳ‬

a # ‚9:« op+ %* ©U•d. /op+ %Tœ

< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+ =

Y

~+, < , ü zÚD nwwduu =

‫ﺪﺍﹰ‬‫ ﺇ ﱠﻥ ﳏﻤ‬‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻤﻮﺍ ﻓﻮ‬‫ ﻗﻮﻡﹺ ﺃﺳﻠ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﻗﻮﻣ‬‫ﺎﻩ‬‫ ﺇﻳ‬‫ﻠﲔﹺ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﻩ‬‫ﲔ ﺟﺒ‬  ‫ ﻏﻨﻤﺎﹰ ﺑ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺳﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ $„• (‫ ﺍﻟﻔﻘﺮ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻌﻄﻲ ﻋﻄﺎﺀً ﻣﺎ ﳜﺎﻑ‬‫ﻟﻴ‬

a < , # ‚a9:./+ Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+, ‚9:« DÁ ù+c%Z, –,c ¸RZ ݯ = a a < , # # Dò vF! ÕF-;®p uu # ‚9:=—Õ¸ +, *Ä %F-… ž,kD)c Až, = < , üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD2+>d %©12 A+A* =

‫ﺮﺓ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻭﻩ ﺇﱃ ﺳ‬‫ﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺿﻄﺮ‬‫ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻮﻧ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻋﺮﺍﺏ‬‫ﻨﲔﹴ ﻓﻌﻠﻘﺖ‬‫ﻘﹾﻔﻠﹶﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺣ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬‫ ﻣﻊ‬‫ﻄﻌﻢﹴ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﻫﻮ ﻳﺴﲑ‬‫ﺒﲑﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟ‬ (٥٨٠٤) ١٦١٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.304 (٥٨٠٥) ١٦١٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.305 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٨٠٦) ١٦١٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.306 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫)(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻓﺨﻄﻔﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﹺﺩﺍﺀَﻩ ﻓﻮﻗﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻋﻄﻮﱐ ﺭﺩﺍﺋﻲ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﱄ ﻋﺪﺩ‪ ‬ﻫﺬ‪‬ﻩ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻀﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻧ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺴﻤﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﰒﱠ ﻻ ﲡﺪﻭﱐ ﲞﻴﻼﹰ‬ ‫‪$„w‬‬ ‫ﻭﻻ ﻛﺬﻭﺑﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺟﺒﺎﻧﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫••‪< , # ‚a9:./+o , •€H‡ ‹ ©UM ,+ …L‬‬ ‫=‪sD 8+ Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« %‹Z•îÉR‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« +, à X‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪×BJ pù‹ X‬‬ ‫§‪< , # ‚a9:^D‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D c‬‬ ‫=>‪*Ä p®ž ,c k ,d+c³;®uu R}+, Ã‬‬ ‫= ‪þ+c³‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪¥ Y Y%c t ZÆ‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD€ òÄ .cY+, —Õ Xi~gDŸZ,c Ñ ù+cp+” & X oÎZ M,‬‬

‫™‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺻﻠﱠﻰ ﺍﻟﻐ‪‬ﺪﺍﺓﹶ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺧﺪﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﺂﻧﻴﺘﻬﹺﻢ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﳌﺎﺀُ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻳﺄﺗﻮﻥﹶ ﺑﺈﻧﺎﺀٍ ﺇﻻ ﻏﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ‬ ‫‪$„y‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺮ‪‬ﲟﺎ ﺟﺎﺅﻭﻩ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻐ‪‬ﺪﺍﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﺩﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻐﻤﺲ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻩ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫=×‪< , # ‚a9:« Fc %ZŽ ,ÇeΕ۽S¡ ±‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Õ25ž,¦Y D25¦Y%-Ä‬‬ ‫= *‪‚9:« D2 vž,o;cÒ± ö, Dõ >Ñ8È o‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= *‪üU•M ,+ º ÚDìc. >Ñ8È lo‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ‪٠‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺇﻣﺎﺀِ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺄﺧﺬﹸ ﺑﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺘﻨﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺣﻴﺚﹸ ﺷﺎﺀﺕ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« •³;= ¥ Ž oÇe©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫= ‪v•³Z¹ yÑ8‬‬

‫•‪üU‬‬

‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫•„‪$‬‬

‫‪M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺍﻧﺲ( ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹰ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻋﻘﻠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥﱠ ﱄ ﺇﻟﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺟﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﻓﻼﻥ ﺍﻧﻈﺮﻱ ﺃﻱ‪‬‬ ‫„ ‪$‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻜﻚ ﺷﺌﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺃﻗﻀﻲ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺟﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺨ‪‬ﻼ ﻣﻌﻬ‪‬ﺎ ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾﹺ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻕﹺ ﺣﱴ ﻓﺮﻏﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﺟﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwDUF •X « duu E +, • ž,D /¯oX * Õx +Û‹ ©UM ,+ 6 +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTZ,c F ž, ?o© UF Bo+ S‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= *‪‹ Ñy%‬‬ ‫= }‪XÕZ aF p uu R‬‬

‫‪ .307‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٠٧) ١٦١٧‬‬ ‫‪ .308‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٠٨) ١٦١٧‬‬ ‫‪ .309‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٠٩) ١٦١٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .310‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨١٠) ١٦١٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫)(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪ÚD§ ¼+: F u ž,©‹Z•• ê o+ S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﻧﺲ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﺣﺸﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻟﻌ‪‬ﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺳﺒ‪‬ﺎﺑﺎﹰ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹸ ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻌ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻟﹶﻪ ﺗﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﺒﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪$‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ O6 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫}‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD cŽ ’ -” €Ä„ * ÕTU• uu 2R‬‬ ‫‪¬Õm‬‬

‫‪w,%² + DÏ v ,hc!Ÿ+, v ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻴﻞﹶ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺩ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﱐ ﱂ ﺃﹸﺑﻌﺚﹾ ﻟﻌ‪‬ﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻭﺇﳕﺎ ﺑ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺜﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﲪﺔﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪¬ Z,} « Õ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDZ U® Vº+obU®d V5 ,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: « ©U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDñ‬‬ ‫= }‪¬ouu R‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+%# p uu Un‬‬

‫‪$ #‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﺎﺀً ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺬﺭﺍﺀِ ﰲ ﺧ‪‬ﺪﺭﹺﻫﺎ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻳﻜﺮﻫ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺮﻓﻨﺎﻩ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ‬ ‫)ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪$ $‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ;+=> å ~+,‬‬ ‫=( ‪ñVžc Õ;+‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« 6Î2R} XÛ‬‬ ‫=}‪ü zÚD• + %‬‬ ‫=‪p %‬‬

‫‪´cT‚ •X×DÏ+ c£žc S‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﺿﺮﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻪ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻗﻂﱡ ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻭﻻ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﻭﻻ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﺎﹰ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺠﺎﻫﺪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻧﻴﻞ‬ ‫' ‪$‬‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻪ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﻂﱡ ﻓﻴﻨﺘﻘﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻪ ﺇﻻﹼ ﺃﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﻨﺘﻬﻚ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻣﻦ ﳏﺎﺭﻡ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻨﺘﻘﻢ ﷲ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ÈÖ©UM ,+ ø8} +,‬‬ ‫= ‪%* • / +Rd Ñ8u X z+, ;= ŽÕ +Ûœº‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Îh‬‬ ‫© ‪< , # ‚a9:« DZ U+ c¹ož + !"#‬‬ ‫= * ‪F/‬‬ ‫=‪BJ œž X‬‬ ‫‪ÎXZÚg !"# ©%* • /•d‬‬

‫‪Ú D•F/ $%Ø+ !"# BÜ * Î‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺭﺣ‪‬ﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻴﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﺑﻨﻪ ﻣﺴﺘﺮﺿﻌﺎﹰ ﰲ ﻋﻮﺍﱄ‬ ‫‪ .311‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨١١) ١٦١٨‬‬ ‫‪ .312‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨١٢) ١٦١٨‬‬ ‫‪ .313‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨١٣) ١٦١٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .314‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨١٨) ١٦١٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

()

h %

‫ﺎ ﺗﻮﰲ‬‫ ﰒ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻓﻠﻤ‬‫ﻠﻪ‬‫ﻘﹶﺒ‬‫ﻩ ﻗﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﺄﺧﺬﻩ ﻓﹶﻴ‬‫ﺧﻦ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻇﺌﺮ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ﻪ ﻟﻴ‬‫ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻳﻨﻄﻠﻖ ﻭﳓﻦ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻓﻴﺪﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﺇﻧ‬ $ Š (‫ﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺔﹸ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﺎﻋ‬‫ﺿ‬‫ﻜﻤﻼﻥ ﺭ‬‫ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺍﺑﲏ ﻭﺇﻧﻪ ﻣﺎﺕ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺪﻱ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻟﻈﺌﺮﻳﻦ ﺗ‬

¥ < , # ‚a9:^ o©12 M,+ 6 DÍcd Ç .¤,S uXœ ÛY = < , #‚a9:« 6D2 v঺$%…c = < , #‚a9:« D ¥Ûc,ci = < , = < , #‚a9:« D +8Ž‹« wØ+ *+, X k,g+,ìcWå+,•ocmXø Y = < , # ‚a9:« ÎÃÄ :,ø Y w,Û©n o}+ºóž,DUi ®ø Y uu R} = üU•M,+ º Ú wwDU

~ ,Ù ~ a #‚9:« oÇe!Û ÖctD2 Ñy% ,ÙD2 và¦

a U +YX ae ¦Ûc,c 1çc,c *o(D

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

k ,X }‹ .vi

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺴﻠﻒ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻜﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﺠﺎﺀﺗﻪ ﺇﺑﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻗﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺑﻜﺮﻩ‬ $ • ü‫ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻻ ﺃﺟﺪ ﺇﻻ ﲨﻼﹰ ﺧﻴﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﺭﺑﺎﻋﻴﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﻄﻪ ﺇﻳﺎﻩ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺧﲑ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﺣﺴﻨﻬﻢ ﻗﻀﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

a a ¥ %Ô XS*Ä %,, # ‚9: « D•o } M, ‹ ,, # ‚9: ./+©UM ,+ Z +å } +, a ¥ ¥ •Xo©n oDZ,c M, * XŠc * o© c d ,, # ‚9: « ©n Z +å DÏ• M, a ¥ .y+³s * ‹ Ä d M, ¥ Už,Šc rsÕ,cpcO,X* uu R} ,, # ‚9: « wwDZ Ä M, üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD Ø

o }• c

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﻏﻠﻆ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻬﻢ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﻋﻮﻩ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻟﺼﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﳊﻖ ﻣﻘﺎﻻﹰ ﻭﺍﺷﺘﺮﻭﺍ ﻟﻪ ﺑﻌﲑﺍﹰ‬ $ w ü‫ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻮﻩ ﺇﻳﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﳒﺪ ﺇﻻ ﺃﻓﻀﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺳﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻭﻩ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻮﻩ ﺇﻳﺎﻩ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺧﲑﻛﻢ ﺃﺣﺴﻨﻜﻢ ﻗﻀﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

a < < , # ‚a9:./+ Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå Ê n ¸Ñy%=S # ‚9:« +, •Ø/ = ~+, a a < < •©$* ,c uu R}=S ¸Ñy%* š%=S # ‚9:« D•% # ‚9:« D ¥ ‹ $%* +, U Q: Ù * 6uu n Zý wwD,cpc +, ,= M, $%v ,§ a ¥ < -c } Už,rs o~ÈÖD,cpc +, ,= uu R}=S # ‚9:« wwD12Ä M, žc S

(٥٨٣١) ١٦٢١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.315 (٢٩٠٥) ٨٧٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.316 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٢٩٠٦) ٨٧٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.317 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫')(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD Ø o‬‬ ‫‪þCw,% :, îå .vii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺷﻖ ﺑﺼﺮﻩ ﻓﺄﻏﻤﻀﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺡ ﺇﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﻗﺒﺾ ﺗﺒﻌﻪ ﺍﻟﺒﺼﺮ ﻓﻀﺞ ﻧﺎﺱ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺪﻋﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻜﻢ ﺇﻻ ﲞﲑ ﻓﺎﻥ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻳﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﰒ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﻷﰊ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻭﺍﺭﻓﻊ ﺩﺭﺟﺘﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻬﺪﻳﲔ ﻭﺍﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﰲ ﻋﻘﺒﻪ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻐﺎﺑﺮﻳﻦ ﻭﺍﻏﻔﺮ ﻟﻨﺎﻭﻟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﳌﲔ ﻭﺍﻓﺴﺢ‬ ‫‪$ y‬‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﻗﱪﻩ ﻭﻧﻮﺭ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫¦‪< , # ‚a9:« DÁú /‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ îF } +,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪DÃ*Ä %îå‬‬ ‫‪« D•PÄ S , õv ,t%* wwDU ž+ %* åU‬‬ ‫‪,+w,Ûuu R}g c •X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪« g wwD 5“Ž~ * 15 |}Šð%• • /, •8c Zôu uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪Ü+L +, U§;cM NX{ õoZmŽ‬‬ ‫= }‪+c%* Dpc Xîå Õ# p uu R‬‬ ‫‪X* +, X6 ÕÏ+% Zz¹p D V * oZŽ ,‬‬ ‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪,cu .viii‬‬

‫‪wwD â,+$%* o* +, žcþ3 * Õpc‬‬

‫‪8c$%™ù JC‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻌﺒﺪ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳜﺮﺝ ﺑﻪ ﺟﺪﻩ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻫﺸﺎﻡ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﺴﻮﻕ ﻓﻴﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﻴﻠﻘﺎﻩ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻻﻥ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺷﺮﻛﻨﺎ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺪ ﺩﻋﺎ ﻟﻚ ﺑﺎﻟﱪﻛﺔ ﻓﻴﺸﺮﻛﻬﻢ ﻓﺮﲟﺎ ﺃﺻﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺣﻠﺔ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻫﻲ ﻓﻴﺒﻌﺚ ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫• ‪$‬‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻨﺰﻝ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻫﺸﺎﻡ ﺫﻫﺒﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺃﻣﻪ ﺇﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻤﺴﺢ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﺩﻋﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﱪﻛﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫~ ‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪3 Z8,kD2 v+ S X F» # c c% ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪žËS‬‬ ‫< ‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= & ”‪8c <Y$p+‬‬ ‫‪Zz,c Ε öï "S‬‬ ‫‪, # ‚9:^Šðr ‹5lX6©n‬‬ ‫‪¥ X‬‬ ‫‪# Dìc]tu X ž,+, o va˜•Y Y%M,‬‬ ‫‪ö, D• ‹5o+ ,+ X‬‬ ‫‪Zý DU‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Duˆv*Ä %‬‬ ‫»‪< , # ‚a9:^ž , XF‬‬ ‫‪$%* +, èÑ8 Ò%‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‪D2‬‬

‫‪Ú D 8c <Y‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ .318‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦١٩) ٥٠٨‬‬ ‫‪ .319‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٣٠) ٨٨٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪+, Ù‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪(),‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪ceo U% šu .ix‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭ‪‬ﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﰊ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻛﺤ‪‬ﻠﻪ ﻓﻜﻮﺍﻩ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪oÏ Ä ˆXa™ ©UM ,+ Y‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫„‪$#‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^D ? ü“+ ,S Ú“+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ÚD c¼ c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭ‪‬ﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﰲ ﺃﻛﺤﻠﻪ ﻓﺤﺴ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﲟﺸﻘﺺﹴ ﰒﱠ ﻭﺭﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺤﺴﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔﹶ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪$#‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪Ñ8u Ñy% 5 =S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« D ?o ü“+ ,S ÚF < X?C =©UM ,+ Y } +,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DU /gÑ8D c¼ c‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º ÚD€ cž+ ,c‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﹸﰊ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻃﺒﻴﺒﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﻄﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ ﻋﺮ‪‬ﻗﺎﹰ ﰒﱠ ﻛﻮﺍﻩ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y } +,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫™ ‪‹ BJ 8‬‬

‫®‪* D‬‬

‫‪$##‬‬

‫‪D€ cX* gB “+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﻲ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﻨﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺳﻘ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺴ‪‬ﻼﹰ ﻓﺴﻘﺎﻩ ﱠﰒ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺀ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻘﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺰﹺﺩﻩ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻼﻗﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺕ ﰒﱠ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﺑﻌﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﻘ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﺴ‪‬ﻼﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺳﻘﻴﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻠﻢ‬ ‫‪$#$‬‬ ‫ﻳﺰﺩ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﻼﻗﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺻﺪﻕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺬﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻄﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﻘﺎﻩ ﻓﺒ‪‬ﺮﺃﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^Šc ‹ ©U M ,+ ;+=> å +,‬‬ ‫= ‪MQ Z?cX•‡p®uu n * kD *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU‬‬ ‫«‬ ‫=‪¨D1ÃÛY c%* ©n+, g 3¸ * wwDò3¸ uu R}X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « D1ÃÛ¥Y c%* ©n * D‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫‪xDD c ó‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU Ø ž,Î 3¸ * gU —5 •‡p?+, nw !"# uu‬‬ ‫‪c) « .xi‬‬

‫‪ïº‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺏﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﳌﺸﺎﻫﺪ ﻭﻗﺪ ﺩ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺻ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪ .320‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥١٧) ١٢٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .321‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥١٨) ١٢٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .322‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥١٩) ١٢٧٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .323‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢١) ١٢٧٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫()(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻫﻞ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺇﹺﺻ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻊ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻣﻴ ‪‬‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫'‪$#‬‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺎ ﻟﻘﻴﺖ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ï +,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« o* DÏoˆœ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪‚9:« D§ cŽ ºü‬‬

‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= }‪Ú wwDUIož + !"# öçBDUü ‹ BÜÎuu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪Xp,3c .xii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻫﺪﻱ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺮﻭﺝ ﺣﺮﻳﺮ ﻓﻠﺒﺴﻪ ﰒ ﺻﻠﻰ ﻓﻴﻪ ﰒ ﺍﻧﺼﺮﻑ ﻓﻨﺰﻋﻪ‬ ‫‪$#Š‬‬ ‫ﻧﺰﻋﺎ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺍ ﻛﺎﻟﻜﺎﺭﻩ ﻟﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻠﻤﺘﻘﲔ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪8‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« kD§ñ +´%Ô \+X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Î • k ,gG½S¡o* gl‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬ ‫‪ð ¯ .xiii‬‬

‫‪uu R}g c+ • Ξ,·ž‬‬

‫‪n$%ZmŽmŒ‬‬

‫‪wwDd‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﻻﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺗﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺳﺒﻌﲔ‪ ‬ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺓﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪Ú wwDZ !R Î+,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫}‪do co Õ¸ # uu R‬‬

‫•‪$#‬‬

‫‪¯ !"# žc S‬‬

‫‪c .xiv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﻄﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺭﻫ‪‬ﻄﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻭﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﺠﺒ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺ ﱠ‬ ‫ﱄ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﹸﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﺭﺍﻩ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺆ‪‬ﻣﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ‪ ‬ﻣﺴﻠﻤﺎﹰ ﺫﻛﺮ‪ ‬ﺳﻌ ‪‬ﺪ ﺛﻼﺛﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﺟﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﲟﺜﻞﹺ ﺫﻟﻚ‪‬‬ ‫‪$#w‬‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﻋ‪‬ﻄﻲ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺟﻞﹶ ﻭﻏﲑﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺧﺸﻴﺔﹰ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻜﺐ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭﹺ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻪ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ = ™‪íö,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‹‪š*Ä %« oD c¯X\C‬‬

‫‪ .324‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٨٨) ١٣٥١‬‬ ‫‪ .325‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٧٥٩) ٢٣٧‬‬ ‫‪ .326‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٣٢٣) ٧١٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .327‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٣٠) ١١٧٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:./+D‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪o‬‬

‫‹ ‪MoD cd¯XŠc‬‬

‫¸‪.i&'X* oÕ‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= {‪J{ àc¨ J‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« uu n o+,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪< , # ./+ wwDZ‬‬ ‫= }‪¨ = wwD ± uu R‬‬

‫)(‬

‫*‪# ÕT c Zð¯X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« +, nt‬‬

‫‪U Ï‘žc Sd Ò,cž,U%* ©×Z LcX¦* ouu R}g cÏ‬‬

‫*>‪ü zÚ wwD• c. > o“ X* Û© +‬‬ ‫©‪ñ pM ZòÄ u ž,‬‬

‫‪ce ZmŽ .xv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺮﻭﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﳉﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺭﻗﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻟﻴﺸﺘﺮﻱ ﻟﻪ ﺷﺎﺓ ﻓﺎﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﻟﻪ ﺷﺎﺗﲔ ﻓﺒﺎﻉ ﺇﺣﺪﺍﳘﺎ‬ ‫‪$#y‬‬ ‫ﺑﺪﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﺑﺸﺎﺓ ﻭﺩﻳﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺑﻴﻌﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﱪﻛﺔ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﻟﻮ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﺗﺮﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﻟﺮﺑﺢ ﻓﻴﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫~‪l‬‬ ‫‪.xvi‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ L+‬‬ ‫‹ ‪;Ý ‹ $% ž,© c+õc‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪å ž, ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, cqov9%+õc‹ X‹ o‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪* kDr= Z Ý,c$%‬‬ ‫‪* kDv‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« kD v+õc‹ +, ;Ý‹ *Ä %‬‬ ‫= *‪ž ž,uu R} ün+, Ú 8c <Yo+ ,+ $%‬‬ ‫= ‪Ú wwDUžV:o* X* Î‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫;¸‪ìor Œ'%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺣ‪‬ﺠﺔ ﺍﻟﻮﺩ‪‬ﺍﻉ ﻻ ﺗﺮﺟﹺﻌ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﻛﹸﻔﱠﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻳﻀﺮﹺﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﻀ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺭﻗﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺾﹴ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDò h‡ šcž pÒ,c‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫ﺣﺠ‪‬ﺔ ‪} up®uu R} Œ'%6 cŽ‬‬

‫•‪$#‬‬

‫©‹‬

‫‪þC ó‬‬ ‫‪a .xvii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺟﻼ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺋﺬﻧﻮﺍ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺒﺌﺲ ﺃﺧﻮ ﺍﻟﻌﺸﲑﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺟﻠﺲ ﺗﻄﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﺍﻧﺒﺴﻂ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻗﻞ ﻟﻪ ﻛﺬﺍ ﻭﻛﺬﺍ ﰒ ﺗﻄﻠﻘﺖ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﻭﺍﻧﺒﺴﻄﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﱴ ﻋﺎﻫﺪﺗﲏ ﻓﺤﺎﺷﺎ‬ ‫„‪$$‬‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﺷﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺗﺮﻛﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺍﺗﻘﺎﺀ ﺷﺮﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .328‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٣٢) ٨٨٤‬‬ ‫‪ .329‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٥٣٧)١٠٥١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .330‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٢٩) ١٣٥٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫=‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪< , #‚a9:« D ð S‬‬ ‫‪< , #‚a9:./+ Šc ‹©UM,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Κ ž,× wwDUŠc Y F-… Õ,cpc S‬‬ ‫=‪D•Ò$%* +,• n -” €Ä„ž Mƒ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫×‪< , #‚a9:./+%#p uu n ø8 ~ÎU»Šc ž,‬‬ ‫=‪#‚9:« g nttop+ %¦* « Õ‬‬ ‫= *‪< , #‚a9:./+ wwDÉ ÕÕÑy%*+,• n -”s €Ä„ž Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪.d ~uu R‬‬ ‫‪c%jû‹cY%!"#ÕTU Ä m‬‬

‫‪zu .xviii‬‬

‫'‬

‫‪p, 5%*“ŽXÛŸ ž,¦rY9‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD)c‬‬

‫‪Aca +‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺍﺑﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﺍﺑﻨﺎ ﱄ ﻗﺒﺾ ﻓﺄﺗﻨﺎ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞ ﻳﻘﺮﺉ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‬ ‫ﻭﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧﺬ ﻭﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻰ ﻭﻛﻞ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺑﺄﺟﻞ ﻣﺴﻤﻰ ﻓﻠﺘﺼﱪ ﻭﻟﺘﺤﺘﺴﺐ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﺖ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺗﻘﺴﻢ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻟﻴﺄﺗﻴﻨﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﻭﻣﻌﻪ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺑﻦ ﺟﺒﻞ ﻭﺃﰊ ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻭﺯﻳﺪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﻭﺭﺟﺎﻝ ﻓﺮﻓﻊ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺼﱯ ﻭﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﺗﺘﻘﻌﻘﻊ ﻓﻔﺎﺿﺖ ﻋﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺭﲪﺔ ﺟﻌﻠﻬﺎ ﺍﷲ ﰲ‬ ‫‪$$‬‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻮﺏ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻩ ﻓﺈﳕﺎ ﻳﺮﺣﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺎﺀ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪i * ©®FpBJ‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ = S áy +,‬‬ ‫= ‪ù‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D *Ä p+ßÊ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ÕU‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪* TËU$%!"#‬‬ ‫= !‪uu R}+, ®äF‬‬ ‫‪Ê ;c * U { +, !v‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD ³Ï \+, , ä~©¾³ƒDU+¿ aeZ8%* TË+,‬‬

‫‪M }%‬‬

‫‪ò YÑy%ø8 ~ .xix‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﺭﺃﺳﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺫﺍﻙ ﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺣﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺳﺘﻐﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ ﻭﺃﺩﻋﻮ ﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺛﹸﻜﹾﻠﻴﺎﻩ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﻷﻇﻨ‪‬ﻚ ﲢ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﰐ ﻓﻠﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻈﹶﻠ‪‬ﻠﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﺁﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻣﻚ ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺮﺳﺎﹰ ﺑﺒﻌﺾ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺑﻞ ﺃﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺭﺃﺳﺎﻩ ﻟﻘﺪ ﳘﻤﺖ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺭﺩﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﺍﺑﻨﻪ ﻭﺃﹶﻋ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻠﻮﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺘﻤﻨ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﳌﺘﻤﻨ‪‬ﻮﻥ ﰒ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺄﰉ‬ ‫‪$$#‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺪﻓﻊ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺪﻓﻊ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻳﺄﰉ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﻮﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ wwDU ¦cÒ ®•8uu n Zý ©U M ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= }‪;® ';?ž uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪®Õ¸ >DUöžd‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪uu n ø8 ~ wwDŸZ, 8c+, ŸZãRo$p+” & oΕ Œ ,o}<S‬‬ ‫‪ .331‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٢٣) ٥٤٠‬‬ ‫‪ .332‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٧٠) ١٦٨٤‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Χ ož D1M³ ';®« ©U.i‬‬ ‫‪óÑy%œ‬‬ ‫= {‪oZ]^… o % c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ wwD€Z v ,‬‬ ‫= }‪·% Ýå o©U•žc + •± oÕÒc+c•8ÕZ8uu R‬‬ ‫‪•< * gÚZ, ùa« ,+, ZðBJ‬‬

‫®‪© ü‬‬

‫‪a €Ûv ,‬‬ ‫‪M‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪©n og wwD€) Mv‬‬ ‫‪,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€) +O &'+, Ÿp +,c!"# uu R} €) +,c&'+, Ÿp +O !"#‬‬ ‫‪%Z,Ò,c .xx‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ô+õop+ %‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻏﻼﻡ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﻱ ﳜﺪﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻤﺮﺽ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻌﻮﺩﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﻌﺪ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻨﻈﺮ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻃﻊ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ ﻓﺄﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪$$$‬‬ ‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﳊﻤﺪ ﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻧﻘﺬﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^F ;c/‹ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= >=‪•j‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D c¤ * +, •5à¦*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪u * wwD‬‬ ‫= *‪±uu R}+, Ãl*Ä %Ò%‬‬ ‫« ‪< , # ‚a9:^DU ±ž,kwwD, \] V å uu n * D O*Ä ž,DÍcBJ‬‬ ‫=‪• 2R}ç‬‬

‫‪uu Ö‬‬

‫‪Û1$%# †á‬‬

‫‪.XZŽ , < u .xxi‬‬

‫*‪Ú wwD•• “ X‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ÎU +¢ž,kD‬‬ ‫=*‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻭﺃﻧﺬﺭ ﻋﺸﲑﺗﻚ ﺍﻷﻗﺮﺑﲔ ﺻﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺎ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﻳﻨﺎﺩﻱ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻓﻬﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻋﺪﻱ ﻟﺒﻄﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﺣﱴ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻌ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻟﻮ ﺃﺧﱪﺗﻜﻢ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺧﻴﻼﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺗﻐﲑ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺃﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﻣﺼﺪ‪‬ﻗ‪‬ﻲ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﺮ‪‬ﺑﻨﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺻﺪﻗﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﻧﺬﻳﺮ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺑﲔ ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﻋﺬﺍﺏﹴ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﳍﺐ ﺗﺒ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻟﻚ ﺳﺎﺋﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﺃﳍﺬﺍ ﲨﻌﺘﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﺗﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﺍ ﺃﰊ ﳍﺐﹴ ﻭﺗﺐ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻧﺎﺩﻯ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻑ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻣﺜﻠﻲ ﻭﻣﺜﻠﻜﻢ ﻛﻤﺜﻞﹺ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﺭﺃﻯ‬ ‫'‪$$‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﺑﺄﹸ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻓﺨﺸﻲ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺒﻘﻮﻩ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﻳﻬﺘﻒ ﻳﺎ ﺻﺒﺎﺣﺎﻩ (‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫–* ‪< , # ‚a9:^Õwwò +>XZ,+ c|+-}u uu;Y M çw,Û©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=@• ‪+, ÃÛ Ä‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ww;m{p +,‬‬ ‫= }‪À ž,DÏ2+Ê vvF %Z %Q‬‬ ‫‪p uu•6,5 +Ê‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DÃ‬‬ ‫= }‪w ~•ÎUç³ – ~ U Y “‹ o;c ,* ©Zäçož uu R‬‬ ‫‪ .333‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ‪(١٥٧٤) ٤٩٥‬‬ ‫‪ .334‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٧٢) ١٤٧٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDU wBÜop+ %‬‬ ‫*‪< , # ‚a9:« ¬ +ß©$‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ÕZ8uu n Zý wwT€Ž R‬‬ ‫}‪Y Ï ½žuu R‬‬

‫"‪ìå ww DZ 8+ +> ƒo‬‬

‫‪{ •Õ <j « cFøuu n‬‬

‫‪%‬‬

‫‪uuž+/w,{ wwD •À| « $‬ﺗﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﺍ ﺃﰊ ﳍﺐﹴ ﻭﺗﺐ‪ü zÚD• .S ww‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻭﺃﻧﺬﺭ ﻋﺸﲑﺗﻚ ﺍﻷﻗﺮﺑﲔ ﺩﻋﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺮﻳﺸﺎﹰ ﻓﺎﺟﺘﻤﻌﻮﺍ ﻓﻌ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﺧ‪‬ﺺ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑ ﹺﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﺆﻱ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻘﺬﹸﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﹸﺴ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﺑﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺃﻧﻘﺬﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻋﺒﺪ ﴰﺲﹴ ﺃﻧﻘﺬﹸﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﹸﺴ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻑ ﺃﻧﻘ‪‬ﺬﹸﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻫﺎﺷﻢ ﺃﻧﻘﺬﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐ ﺃﻧﻘﺬﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔ ﺃﻧﻘﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﻻ ﺃﻣﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺭﹺﺣ‪‬ﻤﺎﹰ ﺳ‪‬ﺄﺑ‪‬ﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﺑﺒﻼﳍﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺍﳌﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺸﺮ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻭﺍ ﺃﻧﻔﺴ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻻ ﺃﹸﻓﲏ ﻋﻨﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﻳﺎ ﺑﲏ ﻋﺒﺪ ﻣﻨﺎﻑ ﻻ ﺃﹸﻏﲏ ﻋﻨﻜﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐ ﻻ ﺃﹸﻏﲏ ﻋﻨﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﻳﺎ ﺻﻔﻴ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺃﻏﲏ ﻋﻨﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪$$Š‬‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﻳﺎ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔﹸ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﻴﲏ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﱄ ﻻ ﺃﹸﻏﲏ ﻋﻨﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﷲ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪uu• .S M çשUM ,+ žYËå‬ﻭﺃﻧﺬﺭ ﻋﺸﲑﺗﻚ ﺍﻷﻗﺮﺑﲔ‪^Î üò +>XZ,+ c[+-}u ¬Ú ww‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚9: « D L, o B+, BXZ,+ c[+-}u‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪8{p uu R‬‬

‫… ‪{p ÕŽ• “ XZz … Bn {p ÕŽ• “ XZz‬‬ ‫‪{p ÕŽ• “ XZôu Õ•Ž‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫';‪+ Tœ$p+” oºÊ%!"# oDŽ5cfî “ X … Õ :p ÕŽ• “ X u Õù–ü‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDZ‬‬

‫‪Yo•%;Y * XÛÕ%•%M}• /¦+d‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:# ‚a9:« ©Uo z‬‬ ‫= }‪oÏ ½%!"# oDŽ= XZz … Õž,ž%Q}p uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫';‪Z8%# Õù–ü‬‬ ‫–*‬ ‫‪a Dj d0 $p+” & o !"# ÕBn {p Dj d+,c ~T•X‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ÕvH€ p Dj dF •Xp+” &Ào‬‬ ‫= „‪:p Dj dF p+” & oZ8%!"# Õl‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫— ‪o.Rp®Õ‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬

‫‪iU³Î+AÛ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDj dF œp?oZ8%!"# Õv . /‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪W,X !"# .xxii‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻏﺰﺍ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺒﻞ ﳒﺪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﻔﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﻔﻞ ﻣﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .335‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٧٣) ١٤٧٧‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻓﺄﺩﺭﻛﺘﻬﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﰲ ﻭﺍﺩ ﻛﺜﲑ ﺍﻟﻌﻀﺎﻩ ﻓﻨﺰﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺗﻔﺮﻕ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳﺴﺘﻈﻠﻮﻥ ﺑﺎﻟﺸﺠﺮ ﻓﻨﺰﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﲢﺖ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻓﻌﻠﻖ ‪‬ﺎ ﺳﻴﻔﻪ ﻭﳕﻨﺎ ﻧﻮﻣﺔ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﺪﻋﻮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﻏﺬﺍ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺃﻋﺮﺍﰊ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﺧﺘﺮﻁ ﱄ ﺳﻴﻔﻲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻴﻘﻈﺖ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﻳﺪﻩ ﺻﻠﺘﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﳝﻨﻌﻚ ﻣﲏ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬ ‫•‪$$‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺛﻼﺛﺎ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻌﺎﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﺟﻠﺲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+×D•c¹BJ SÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zý ©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪c¹‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+DÏ×+c s% oÛU w, L,co"XF šD ŽÑylY Î1Žk ,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+Dà œ$%§çy ZK+c“Ž+, pY š ;+ /‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪×+cpYs‹ %‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ‹³ DÃ/$%Yc¯6+, cæX+‬‬ ‫= |‪« ©× B‬‬ ‫‪ç… Ñy%* +, pY š%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D ™ ‹ *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪©Z ’c•ÎŸ oD‬‬ ‫= }‪/o©×™/+ ç i * uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« wwD# uu n ¨ owwTŸ•• X Ñ8p®ƒuu ØY ,9DxÛÑ8%* + ç‬‬ ‫*‪ü zÚ DÃl+, ;cd ô•XX‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ö ,, # ‚9:^ .xxiii‬‬

‫‪õcÏ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻄﹶﺲ ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺸﻤ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺸﻤ‪‬ﺖ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﴰﱠﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫‪$$w‬‬ ‫ﻭﱂ ﺗﺸﻤ‪‬ﺘﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﺍ ﲪ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﱂ ﲢﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zœc ,c©UM ,+ 6 +,‬‬ ‫=‪* D c Ï XpÒ,c+, cÏ X‹ « D ¯y%‬‬ ‫= *‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD cdÏ d+, U cÏ X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « uu n Šc‬‬ ‫= }‪È * uu R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDnd ~+, Un#‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﻛﻮﻉ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﲰﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻄﺲ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻨﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺮﲪﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﻋﻄﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ‬ ‫‪$$y‬‬ ‫ﻣﺰﻛﻮﻡ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻠﺘﺮﻣﺬﻱ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﺰﻛﻮﻡ‪( ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ Zý ©UM ,+ 6X î ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä % Šc ‹ ©×¼X‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪ .336‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٠٤) ١٤٥٩‬‬ ‫‪ .337‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٣٤) ١٣٣٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .338‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٧٣٦) ١٣٣٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« D ž+ ,cž,g wwDp D+ ~!"# uu R‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ‡ ;@%* ©UoM ,++, ;|Y‹ +, U‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDUF S‬‬

‫‪› .xxiv‬‬

‫‪•M ,+ º‬‬ ‫‪wwDUF S‬‬

‫‪a ,+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺃﻧﺴﺎﹰ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﺰﻉ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻌﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﺮﺳﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻨﺪﻭﺏ ﻓﺮﻛﺐ‬ ‫•‪$$‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻭﺟﺪﻧﺎﻩ ﻟﺒﺤﺮﺍﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Ε „-¤ ¯oÇe©¼5X6 ~ o©UM ,+ žc¸ ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DU nÏ,a••+Éc Þ‬‬ ‫= * ‪ÎÖk ,×DÖ$% ·® Rî + /‬‬ ‫‪Bå‬‬

‫‪šu XZ,Ò,c .xxv‬‬

‫‪a‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫}‪•X! ,Bº 6uu R‬‬

‫‪6+, Òc d‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚ wwD Ä 5 , ü°‡VÚFAžcþXp Þ‬‬

‫‪÷$%‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﰊ ﻓﻠﻮ ﺃﹶﻥﱠ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺃﹶﻧ‪‬ﻔﻖ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻫﺒﺎﹰ ﻣﺎ ﺑ‪‬ﻠﻎﹶ ﻣﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪﻫﻢ ﻭﻻ‬ ‫„'‪$‬‬ ‫ﻧﺼﻴﻔﻪ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪å ~+,‬‬

‫‪;®o‬‬

‫>=‪;+‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪?* D,c !ŸX šp®uu R‬‬

‫‪šž,Îp v /Y Y% –É •X o~ž ÕU‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸÊXY Y%´c %‬‬

‫¸‪À%ÛÕ‬‬

‫‪* +, ŸÊ XÏ \% ü AÚe‹ %F‬‬

‫‪+, óÑy%‬‬ ‫‪šu .xxvi‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻏﺰﻭﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺎﺿﺢﹴ ﻗﺪ ﺃﹶﻋﲕ ﻓﻼ ﻳﻜﺎﺩ ﻳﺴﲑ ﻓﺘ‪‬ﻼﺣﻖ ﰊ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻟ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻌﲑﻙ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﻋ‪‬ﻴﹺﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺨﻠﱠﻒ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺰﺟﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﺑﲔ ﻳﺪﻱ ﺍﻹِﺑﻞ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﺍﻣ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻳﺴﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻯ ﺑﻌﲑﻙ‪ ‬ﻗﻠﺖ‬ ‫ﲞﲑﹴ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺻﺎﺑﺘﻪ ﺑﺮﻛﺘ‪‬ﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻓﺘﺒﹺﻴﻌ‪‬ﻨﻴﻪ ﺑﻮ‪‬ﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺒﻌ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻥﱠ ﱄ ﻓﻘﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻇﻬﺮﻩ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻗﺪ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﻏﺪﻭﺕ‪‬‬ ‫'‪$‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻌﲑ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﱐ ﲦﻨ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺩ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫=‪¥ oD <5ož,Ÿ‹ Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫‪DUzž,D + / M,‬‬

‫‪ .339‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٩٤٣) ٨٨٨‬‬ ‫‪ .340‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٠٧) ١٦٩٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .341‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩١٤) ١٦٦١‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫= ‪¥ p?uu R}d‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « DÞd‬‬ ‫} ‪< , # ‚a9: « D” ž,© M‬‬ ‫‪o wwT U •X M,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫©‪< , # ‚a9: « DUzç‬‬ ‫‪%ZÆ, FøL ž,Î 8c$%* +, O8‬‬ ‫‪pM %M,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= }‪¥ u Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: Y dgD `€ €‬‬ ‫© « ‪<Y‬‬ ‫‪owwTU’c0XM,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+DUœ®e * p,‬‬ ‫= }‪Zê+c,³* oDUão6+c,³X* Εuu R‬‬ ‫=‪¥ ž,w,%±oÎo•5à¦Çe‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ×DŸZ, ;+ / * ‹Çeo©î 5* o‬‬ ‫‪M,‬‬ ‫‪¥ +, ;cpcÖ M,‬‬ ‫= ‪¥ d‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DUv*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD c k ,lM,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺮﳛ‪‬ﲏ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻱ ﺍﳋﹶﻠﹶﺼﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻭﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﺃﺛﺒﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳋﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭﻱ ﺣﱴ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺛﺮ ﻳﺪﻩ ﰲ ﺻﺪﺭﻱ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺛﺒ‪‬ﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺟﻌﻠﻪ ﻫﺎﺩﻳﺎﹰ ﻣﻬﺪ‪‬ﻳﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪$'#‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻭﻗﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻓﺮﺳﻲ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻖ ﰲ ﻣﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﲬﺴﲔ ﻓﺎﺭﺳﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﲪ‪‬ﺲ ﻓﺤﺮ‪‬ﻗﻬﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻭﻛﺴﺮﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+d©UM ,+ #‬‬ ‫= }‪n owwDLcd ‰ vw–¾' ,?dοuu R‬‬ ‫‪Y ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D•ªX‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ç oD j>d p Þo+, wwDZ8uu‬‬ ‫= ®‪È ³p‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« +, Íc ³u ts ’+E c%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« o©‹Z• +RÑ8‬‬ ‫= }‪p uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ýo©n Y wwDVU cM N+, 5 , 3cx + M NX* +, #+FAM s X* Õ#‬‬ ‫= ‪u%8c‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ú‬‬ ‫‪ÎX* +, cøo“ Y Xvw–¾' ;?+, »BJ §; Ñy%Z,+ //ÛY>Y D žd p Þlº‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃﺩ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻮ ﺃﹸﻣﻲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﻫﻲ ﻣﺸﺮﻛﺔ ﻓﺪﻋﻮ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﲰﻌﺘﲏ ﰲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻛﺮﻩ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺑﻜﻲ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺩﻉ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﻬﺪﻱ ﺃﻡ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﺃﻫﺪ ﺃﻡ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ‬ ‫ﻓﺨﺮﺟﺖ ﻣﺴﺘﺒﺸﺮﺍﹰ ﺑﺪﻋﻮﺓ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺻﺮﺕ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮﳎﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﻤﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻣﻲ ﺧ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﻗﺪﻣﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﻜﺎﻧ‪‬ﻚ ﻳﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺧﻀﺨﻀﺔ ﺍﳌﺎﺀ ﻓﺎﻏﺘﺴﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﺒﺴﺖ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﺭ‪‬ﻋﻬﺎ ﻭﻋﺠﻠﺖ ﻋﻦ ﲬﺎﺭﻫﺎ ﻓﻔﺘﺤﺖ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺷﻬﺪ ﺃﻥ ﳏﻤﺪﺍﹰ ﻋﺒﺪﻩ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﺑﻜﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻔﺮﺡ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫‪$'$‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﲑﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .342‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٩٧) ١٦٥٥‬‬ ‫‪ .343‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٣٤) ١٦٥٣‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

('

h %

Ê o c‹ Dx©Ãž,© BBJ F! XZR… o©UM ,+ žYËå ~+, < , # ‚a9:./+oDE;Ysd ¼ ‚ op+ %= < , # ‚a9:./+ * oD ,c*Ä %= < , # ‚a9: « wwD•R} M NXZR;®!"# © R}8cÕ = < , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu n R} = < , # ‚a9:+ý©n žYËå Ê wwDR}M NXZR žYËå Ê Õ<, > … oD JºJºo p, 8c = = uu

Î;c Ûc F! X*

;ê+, l È +, •- ZR;®D9S ,

oD •ž,©Z ’c•ÎDh pS ,+c%ZR Ê p uu n+, 5 žS ,+cg!W , ©Z ˜cO mo+, d÷5% cV•X /%# ©Z ˜cO moÕžYËå < , # ‚a9:« D 8+,+ p, Jºo+, *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:./+oD1./++, p•%# =— a # = ž-Ä

Ú wwD

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

üU•M ,+ º

e R}+, àá !"

‫ﺐ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ‬‫ﺒﻴﺪﻙ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﺃﻣﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﻙ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻭﺣﺒ‬‫ﺐ ﻋ‬‫ ﺣﺒ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‬ $'' (‫ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

Ê p• u XZR * +, žYËå

üU•M ,+ º

< , # Î./+©U M ,+ 1 * Õ# p uu R} =

Ê } +, žYËå

Ú wwDvVÏ‘XZ<'BJ Zz,c +, vVÏ‘BJ Z,•+ c

‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺇﻻﹼ ﻟﻌﺒﺪ‬‫ ﳝﺸﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻷﺣﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ $'Š (‫ﺳﻼﻡ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

a • /U „ž,©¼dop+ %œ

< , # Î./+ o©U M ,+ =

íö,™

= ~+,

ü zÚD%F! # $'•

(‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺻﺪﺭﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﱢﻤﻪ ﺍﳊﻜﻤﺔ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔﻋﻠﱢﻤﻪ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﲏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺿﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‬

×+, wwD¨1X* Õ# p uu R}k

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ *– ³u d = a

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

~

ÚD¨ÏæX* ©UoM ,++, ‹

(٦٢١٣) ١٧٥٠‫ ﺹ‬.344 (٦٢٠٩) ١٧٤٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.345 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٦١٤٧) ١٧٣٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.346 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﳋﻼﺀَ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻭ‪‬ﺿﻮﺀﺍﹰ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫‪$'w‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺧﺒﹺﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻬﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪$%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ÈÖ©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫=® ‪oD• 6 co-‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« w,ÛD3+-Ä $,‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚ wwDR}A rc Õ# p uu R}ÎÖËÊ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺻ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹸ ﻓﺮﺟﻒ ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﻀﺮﺑﻪ ﺑﺮﺟﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺛﺒﺖ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ ﻓﺈﹺﳕﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻧﱯ‪‬‬ ‫‪$'y‬‬ ‫ﻭﺻﺪ‪‬ﻳﻖ‪ ‬ﻭﺷﻬﻴﺪﺍﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫= ‪–%É‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫= * ‪@,c+, ÝanÕ^ «©å dΕÕ>É p uu R}+, +RZòÄ‬‬ ‫‪–DÏl‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD1‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, ´¥ Ä‬‬ ‫=‪*+, ÙÕÝå ~Ñy%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺣﺎﺋﻂ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺣﻴﻄﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟ‪‬ﻞﹲ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻓﺘﺢ ﻟﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺑﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﺑﺎﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﻔﺘﺤﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻓﺒﺸﺮﺗﻪ ﲟﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻓﺘﺢ‬ ‫ﻟﻪ ﻭﺑﺸ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﻔﺘﺤﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺗﻪ ﲟﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺘﺢ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺍﻓﺘﺢ ﻟﻪ ﻭﺑﺸ‪‬ﺮﻩ‬ ‫•'‪$‬‬ ‫ﺑﺎﳉﻨﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺑﻠﻮﻯ ﺗﺼﻴﺒﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹸ ﻓﺄﺧ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﲟﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳌﺴﺘﻌﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^o©UM ,+ ;) {'å ~+,‬‬ ‫=‪oZ¶ %ÇeÑy%‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫* ‪< , # ‚a9:« D FžS ,+c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪$%* o wwD,c +t‬‬ ‫= }‪+, ,c. žS ,+c$%* uu R‬‬ ‫< ‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪+, ‹ g àá !"# Ýå Εh +t‬‬ ‫‪oDÏÝanÝå ~ž,Î5 žS ,+c‬‬ ‫‪, # ‚9:^X‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫¦ ‪< , # ‚a9:« D FžS ,+c * +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪o wwD,c +t (X‬‬ ‫= }‪+, ,c. žS ,+c$%* uu R‬‬ ‫< ‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪Šc +, ‹ g _ # Zý D•h +t‬‬ ‫*‪oDÏÙ ~Z8,Î5 žS ,+c$%‬‬ ‫‪, # ‚9:^X‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D FžS ,+c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪+, É;Y D,cpc;³º (X‬‬ ‫= }‪+, ,c. žS ,+c$%* uu R‬‬ ‫< ‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪# n+, àá !"# Zý D•h +t‬‬ ‫‪, # ‚9:^X‬‬ ‫‪oDÏ *ž,Î wwD}Ê Ÿ‬‬

‫‹ ¼‪D ¦‹ D o‬‬

‫‪ .347‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٤٨) ١٧٣٤‬‬ ‫‪ .348‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٨٣) ١٧١٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .349‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٨٤) ١٧١٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫((‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫"!‪ce‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU5 ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻟﻮﺍﻗﻒ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻗﻮﻡﹴ ﻓﺪ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻮﺍ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻌﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ ﻭ‪‬ﺿ‪‬ﻊ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺮﻳﺮﻩ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻔﻲ ﻗﺪ ﻭﺿﻊ ﻣﺮﻓﻘﻪ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻜﱯ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﺮﲪﻚ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﳚﻌﻠﹶﻚ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻴﻚ ﻷﱐ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﻣﺎ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﲰﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﻓﻌﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺧﺮﺟﺖ‬ ‫„‪$Š‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﺎﻟﺘﻔﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫–* ‪©o.®* q•8c$%Ù ~ F-* k D Mo \C ‹ o©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫®‪º+ «# ©{+y… • 5ç ´= 'p‬‬ ‫~ ‪p® ¦‹ DÏÃy+ Ðu Ù‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+žc Ss o©$* Ÿp‬‬ ‫=‪X‬‬ ‫‪oZJyZz,cp?X«# © U0 d+, p‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:« DU¼2R‬‬ ‫=}‪”Ù+, Ýå Õo+, •t Ù+, Ýå Õ o+, Ù+, Ýå Õouu Ï2 R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚDÏœ]™ Ëž,ÎÍc ¾ owwDÖÙ+, Ýå Õo+, • 6 cÙ+, Ýå Õo+,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺬ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻠﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﻭﺻﻬﻴﺐﹴ ﻭﺑﻼﻝﹴ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺃﹶﺧﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﺳﻴﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﻖ ﻋﺪﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﻣﺄﹾﺧﺬﹶﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﺗﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﺸﻴﺦﹺ ﻗﺮﻳﺶﹴ ﻭﺳﻴ‪‬ﺪﻫﻢ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻟﻌﻠﱠﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﻏﻀﺒﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻟﺌﻦ ﻛﻨﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪$Š‬‬ ‫ﺃﻏﻀﺒﺘﻬﻢ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﻏﻀﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻚ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻫﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺇﹺﺧﻮﺗﺎﻩ ﺃﻏﻀﺒﺘ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻳﻐﻔ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺃﹸﺧﻲ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪,Ù = 8+,‬‬

‫‪Zý kD o \C ‹ *Ä %.B+, ÀÕ . áå ©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪!"# uu n‬‬

‫‪o•% +, + cÒ%Q}~uu n Ýå ~ wwD•d b y% XZ®c%!"# Z,+ ç‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « D ªop+ * X +, • *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ž,kD 2‬‬ ‫= }‪å p uu R‬‬ ‫‚‬ ‫‪~ÛÕÝ‬‬

‫‪+X‬‬

‫‪~ž D c dÎ‬‬

‫• ‪i~ÛÕ ‡p uu n+,‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫‪+X‬‬

‫•‪Î‬‬

‫‪Zý wwT dÎ‬‬

‫‪+ XÏ+u‬‬

‫‪~ ww D c‬‬

‫‪*Ä % Ýå‬‬

‫‪wwDp BC ƒ!"# Õ•‡p duu n‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻌ‪‬ﺚﹶ ﺑﻌﺜﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺮ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﻓﻄﻌﻦ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﰲ ﺇﹺﻣﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺗ‪‬ﻄﹾﻌﻨﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺇﹺﻣﺎﺭﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺘﻢ ﺗﻄﻌﻨﻮﻥ ﰲ ﺇﹺﻣﺎﺭﺓ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﻭﺍﱘ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﳋﻠﻴﻘﺎﹰ ﻟﻺﻣﺎﺭﺓ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬ ‫‪ .350‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٥٧) ١٧٠٨‬‬ ‫‪ .351‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢١٤) ١٧٥١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

()

h %

‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ( ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﳓﻮﻩ ﻭﰲ ﺁﺧﺮﻩ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﹺﱄﹼ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﺍ ﳌﻦ ﺃﺣﺐ‬‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﳌﻦ ﺃﺣﺐ‬ $Š# ‫ﺃﻭﺻﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺎﳊﻴﻜﻢ‬

ZmŽ

l%« %* ZmŽ

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù # = ~+, < , # ‚a9:./+D ® %* ~ž uu R} = ®%

D•+¿® * X= S áy +, ®“‹ ~Î 2

çu%* +, UÏ‘džc S ZmŽ

®

+, U „$%O +R ž,¸ # +, •

ìop+ %* ƒouu U J{ o M ,+ ‹ º+, ü

zÚ wwDUÏ‘džc S

wwDU oÕ_ž,ÈÖDZ

¥ ž,w,ÛD S < ?Ø YBå D

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻑ‬‫ﻣﻰ ﺗﺸﺮ‬‫ﻣﻲﹺ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﺣﺴﻦ‬‫ﺱﹴ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺑﺘ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻣﻊ‬‫ﺱ‬‫ﺘﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻥﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻳﺘ‬ $Š$ (‫ﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺒﻠ‬‫ﻊﹺ ﻧ‬‫ﺿ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻮ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻨﻈﹸﺮ‬‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ < , ‚a9:^Bå ©UM ,+ 6 ~ ò•o.É>O‹ Ñy%= < , ‚a9:^Õ Ø? üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD´cb `?%* +, Ò…=

$Š'

(‫ﺼﺢ ﻟﻜﻞ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺮﻳﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺇﻗﺎﻡﹺ ﺍﻟﺼﻼﺓ ﻭﺇﹺﻳﺘﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺰﻛﺎﺓ ﻭﺍﻟﻨ‬

< , # ‚a9:^ Ñy%=

Ê ZcÔ XSÕ ‹ Ë+,

CöXS¡ o©UM ,+

#

Y +,

ü zÚ D ú

‫ﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ‬‫ﻪ ﻛﺮﻫ‬‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻛﺄﻧ‬‫ ﺫﺍ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺏ‬‫ﻳﻦﹴ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﰊ ﻓﺪﻗﻘﺖ‬‫ ﰲ ﺩ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻴﺖ‬ $ŠŠ

(‫ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+o©U M ,+ Y ~+, × , ,p® b®oÞC% }Ø *Ä % = < , # ‚a9: « wwDZ o@uu n o wwTU Xuu R} = < , # ‚a9: « D = žS ,+c oD < , # ‚a9:« © mwwTZ oÕTZ ouu R} ü zÚD YXÏ * = (٦١٥٠) ١٧٣٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.352 (٣٨٦٥) ١١٣٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.353 (٤٩٦٧) ١٣٨٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.354 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٦٦٩) ١٣٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.355 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫•‪$Š‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺮﻓﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺴﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻮﺍﺩﻱ ﺣﱴ ﺃ‪‬ﺎﻙ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‪ü‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^d©UM ,+ c2 #‬‬ ‫= }‪ž Y ®+, •7 žc ΩUç i ? ?uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDZ,c Sƒo©‹Z•àF‬‬

‫‪üUM ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻠﹸﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻜﱯ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺫﺭﹴ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺎﻧﺔﹲ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﺰﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﺪﺍﻣﺔﹲ ﺇﹺﻻﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺬﹶﻫﺎ ﲝﻘﱢﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ‬ ‫‪$Šw‬‬ ‫ﺃﺭﺍﻙ‪ ‬ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺎﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺄﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺛﻨﲔﹺ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻟﱠﲔ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻝﹶ ﻳﺘﻴﻢﹴ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+%# p uu n o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9: « wwT2Vd~8d« Õ‬‬

‫‪$u‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪+?å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪• /+ c%jûç+, UMR ‹ üž~Ú +R +, U•ÎÕ+?å p uu R}g +R ´êp®Ñ8È‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫\ }‪‹ +, wwD• c X* U V8 * p, ;+ cÒ •ž,Õ•Ñy%•X* Û%¦* • /‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:« ©UoM ,++,‬‬ ‫‪Z‬‬ ‫= }‪TO,$p+” & +, Z ’c+,]ƒoÕ+?å p uu R‬‬ ‫‪% ù+c%ZmŽ,cDZ‬‬

‫‪Ò .R% œ+,‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﺒ‪‬ﻨﺎﹰ ﰲ ﻗﹶﺪ‪‬ﺡﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻫﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﹶﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺩﻋ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺘ‪‬ﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪$Šy‬‬ ‫ﻓﺪﻋﻮﺗ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺄﺫﻧﻮﺍ ﻓﺄﺫﻥﹶ ﳍﻢ ﻓﺪﺧﻠﻮﺍ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « D 6 cotÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+o©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪‹ Ûc,c‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D Ä ¢‬‬ ‫= }‪Ê p uu R‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« Zý DU vX +, UowwDò5BXva ñ S +, žYËå‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D ð S‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD;cpc S X‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‬

‫‪k ,X } .xxvii‬‬

‫‹‪þC‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺗﻘﺎﺿﻰ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺪﺭﺩ ﺩﻳﻨﺎﹰ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰲ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻓﺎﺭﺗﻔﻌﺖ ﺃﺻﻮﺍ‪‬ﻤﺎ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﲰﻌﻬﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ ﺇﻟﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺸﻒ ﺳﺠﻒ ﺣﺠﺮﺗﻪ ﻭﻧﺎﺩﻯ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‬ ‫‪ .356‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٦٨) ١٣٢٣‬‬ ‫‪ .357‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٨٢) ١٠٨٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .358‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٧٠) ١٣٢٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

(

h %

‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﺒﻴﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﺷﺎﺭ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺃﻥ ﺿﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﻄﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻳﻨﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻌﺐ ﻗﺪ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ $Š• (‫ﻗﻢ ﻓﺎﻗﻀﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+ c+É™ }u +< %»o RS% = * ©UM ,+ 7R 8 ~+, < , # ‚a9:« ©×¼ < , # ‚a9:./+©‹Z•§ õS , Zz,c D•› otu = = < , # ‚a9:« DÏ• ./+%# p oZ b®uu n 7R 8D +ÊX7R 8+, ÖBJ = s < , # ‚a9: « Œ] Ä wwD= < , # ‚a9: BC ouu n 8D,c BC }Éc ©•ž+Ò Ñ8u = < , # ‚a9:« wwD= < , # ‚a9:./+%# p c ü zÚ wwD c +, pMuu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ŒP‹•g

$•„

< , R} =

ø Y ·%« .i

(‫ﻌﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺿ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻪ ﻣ‬‫ﻓﱢﻲ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﺗ‬

a # ‚9: ./+Ε

< , :, ü·% =

a # ‚9: +ýÚ ø Y שU M ,+

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

• Y ~+,

a uu Ú wwDU! , 3Ûc,c‹ ©%* o( z{ ù… .ii

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺷﻬﺪﻧﺎ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺗﺪﻓﻦ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺟﺎﻟﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﱪ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﺗﺪﻣﻌﺎﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺪ ﱂ ﻳﻘﺎﺭﻑ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺎﻧﺰﻝ ﰲ ﻗﱪﻫﺎ ﻓﻨﺰﻝ‬ $• (‫ﰲ ﻗﱪﻫﺎ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , # ‚a9: ./++, Ïc ' w,%z{ ù = < , # ‚a9: ./+6©U M ,+ 6 ~ 3= < , # ‚a9:« kDÁO+±• ž,ÍcXZü Zz,c = < , # ‚a9:« oDÏ• o~uu R} =

(٢٩٠٨) ٨٧٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.359 (٦١٣٧) ١٧٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.360 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٧١٥) ٥٣٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.361 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪ÛU•X‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫…^;‪ûÑy%‬‬

‫‪ÚDpY o3ž,kwwDY o3‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ ouu n Bå wwT‬‬ ‫= }‪Îuu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪jú ¨ º .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﰲ ﺑﻴﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥ ﳝﺘﺤﻨﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﺬﻩ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺟﺎﺀ ‪‬ﻙ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﺒﺎﻳﹺﻌﻨ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﻗﺮ‪‬ﺕ‪ ‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺸﺮﻁ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺑﺎﻳﻌﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻛﻼﻣﺎﹰ ﻳﻜﻠﱢﻤﻬﺎ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻣﺴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺪﻩ ﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‪‬‬ ‫‪$•#‬‬ ‫ﻗﻂ ﰲ ﺍﳌﺒﺎﻳﻌﺔ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©1…p+ %ú ZÎ+Ûø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= * ‪Ñy%M‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« +Û! , ×Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫* } ‪* Õ4 +‬‬ ‫=‪oZÎ+Û wwD $%ú*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D! .eú;? o©2R}$%‬‬ ‫‪«o‬‬ ‫= *‪úÕ¸ # D2R}ÐÑy%‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:^p uuÏ• ƒ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ D dX +ÛœºÑ8‬‬

‫‪ûüX. .iv‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﺐﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﻤﺔﹶ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺷ‪‬ﻌﺮﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺷ‪‬ﻌﺮ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﳐﻀﻮﺑﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫'‪Ñ‬‬ ‫‪#‬‬

‫‪* ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‹ ‪ô+© •n.‬‬

‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪$•$‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+¯y;+ßÊ Zý DU*Ä %î aF ~o©U M ,+‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪pÙ .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺑﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﻛﻠﱡﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻌﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﱵ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻊ ﺣﺠﺘﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮﺓﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺒﹺﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﰲ‬ ‫ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺓ ﻭﻋﻤﺮﺓﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﻡﹺ ﺍﳌﻘﺒﻞﹺ ﰲ ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻌ‪‬ﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﺓﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳉﻌ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺍﻧﺔ‪ ‬ﺣﻴﺚﹸ ﻗﹶﺴ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﻏﻨﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻦﹴ ﰲ ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻌ‪‬ﺪﺓ‪‬‬ ‫'•‪$‬‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻤﺮﺓﹰ ﻣﻊ ﺣ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪%¸u • /Ðož¡ ;?pÙp+y+, ÐpÙ+³%‬‬ ‫‪L‡üžÙÚ @D•ož¡ ;?.y žÙ Ò,c•ož¡ ;? ÈÉžÙ ‹ D%pÙ%Ñy‬‬ ‫‪« Z¹‬‬ ‫‪ .362‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٤٥) ١١٨٣‬‬ ‫‪ .363‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٤٨٠) ١٢٧٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .364‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥١٨) ٧٧٤‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫< ‡‪;†€• €H‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD•Ñy%¸žÙ‹ +, ÉÑož¡ ;?•€H‬‬ ‫•‬ ‫‪=, # ‚9:‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪ‪‬ﺍﺀِ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺎﺯﺏﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﰲ ﺫﻱ ﺍﻟﻘﹶﻌﺪﺓ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﺞ‪ ‬ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺗﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ÏS8 • Y+,‬‬ ‫= ?; ¡‪ÚDÐpÙ,c" ¸ož‬‬

‫‪$•Š‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪Zý þ , ‹ .vi‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﺭﺟﻞ ﳑﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻋﻘﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭ ﰲ‬ ‫ﻋﻘﺎﺭﻩ ﺟﺮﺓ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺫﻫﺐ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭ ﺧﺬ ﺫﻫﺒﻚ ﻋﲏ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺎﺭ ﻭﱂ ﺍﺑﺘﻊ ﻣﻨﻚ ﺍﻟﺬﻫﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺑﺎﺋﻊ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺑﻌﺘﻚ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺘﺤﺎﻛﻤﺎ ﺇﱃ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﲢﺎﻛﻤﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻟﻜﻤﺎ ﻭﻟﺪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ‬ ‫••‪$‬‬ ‫ﱄ ﻏﻼﻡ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﱄ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﻜﺤﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻐﻼﻡ ﺍﳉﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﻭﺃﻧﻔﻘﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻭﺗﺼﺪﻗﻮﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪S Šc ‹o RS"©uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪S *x‬‬

‫‹‪S Û * D /oÛ•Ä B‬‬

‫=;‪S ÛD‬‬

‫=;‬

‫=;‪S « oDŽv /È ©nX* x‬‬

‫=;‬

‫‪*Zz,cž,Dlž, +<%* ¯ +,x;cq SB o©n v,q SD = d /x‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪n pÒ,c+, U ñ‹ ®n ‹DTUc5, ;+” & ©n * ÏÃ‬‬ ‫‹ ‪%*Ä %ÛDÃ*Ä %Šc‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD, mn+,, v Zz,c +,,c‬‬ ‫©®;‹‪ñ* ;cÒ %ñ*©n Šc *DU ñ‬‬ ‫‪‹ .vii‬‬

‫‪%p‬‬

‫‪%‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﲑ ﻣﻮﱃ ﺁﰊ ﺍﻟﻠﺤﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺮﱐ ﻣﻮﻻﻱ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﺪﺩ ﳊﻤﺎ ﻓﺠﺎﺀﱐ ﻣﺴﻜﲔ ﻓﺄﻃﻌﻤﺘﻪ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻌﻠﻢ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻮﻻﻱ‬ ‫ﻓﻀﺮﺑﲏ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺕ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻪ ﻓﺪﻋﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﱂ ﺿﺮﺑﺘﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻃﻌﺎﻣﻲ ﺑﻐﲑ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺁﻣﺮﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻷﺟﺮ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻤﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﳑﻠﻮﻛﺎ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺗﺼﺪﻕ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪$•w‬‬ ‫ﻣﻮﺍﱄ ﺑﺸﻲﺀ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻭﺍﻷﺟﺮ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻤﺎ ﻧﺼﻔﺎﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫(‪‹ DZ‬‬ ‫‪mo© c d 7Rp®©U M ,+‬‬ ‫~ ‪åH‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:./+oD +RXi * DUµ‬‬ ‫=‪okD *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪* X7Rp®D c‬‬ ‫‪oD‬‬

‫‪ .365‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٥١٩) ٧٧٤‬‬ ‫‪ .366‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٨٨٢) ٨٧٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .367‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٥٣) ٦٠٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫*‪o* X‬‬

‫*‬

‫? «‬


(

< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

h %

< , # ‚a9: « D• = < , # ‚a9: ~uu ØY+, BX* = < , # ‚a9:« wwDU cpc 3 ®Ñ% S * ©UoM ,+‹ wwDŸ XZz,c~ * uu R} = a < , # ‚a9:« oD F ouu n # ‚9:« wwTZ j v ¯ o.R%7Ru ouu ØY = < , üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDŸ ÅÅ +c%Zz,c~Ï \+, ÕZ8uu R} =

;® * uu n * wwTU +RZðX*

< , # ‚a9:« .viii w,rsw, =

‫ ﻣﻨﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﻨﺖ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﻥ‬‫ ﻗﺮﻧﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺮﻧﺎﹰ ﺣﱴ ﻛﻨﺖ‬‫ﻥ ﺑﲏ ﺁﺩﻡ‬ ‫ ﻣﻦ ﺧﲑﹺ ﻗﺮﻭ‬‫ﻌﺜﺖ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑ‬ $•y (‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwDZ

< , # ‚a9:./+©U M ,+ ouu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

;n‹ DZ U• „oZ rs%Fc

Ê žYËå ~

„oÛ „o;n* o©‹Z• § +^;n;Ò,cu% M }% RS%

< , # ‚a9:« .ix ~=

‫ﻬﻢ‬‫ﻬﺎﺗ‬‫ ﻭﺃﹸﻣ‬‫ﺓﹲ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻼﱠﺕ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀُ ﺃﹸﺧﻮ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﻷﻭﱃ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ‬‫ﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺑﻌﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺮﱘ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻭ‬ $•• (‫ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻨﺎ ﻧﱯ‬‫ ﺑﻴﻨ‬‫ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‬‫ﻰ ﻭﺩﻳﻨ‬‫ﺷﺘ‬

Y‹cY

o

+, õc

v

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ‚ƒ• €• ouu R} =

ü zÚ wwDd^•X ù+cp+ßÊ +, U‹ rc

+, 1[ R% D1•‡

p

Ê } +, žYËå

/•á L DZ

a op+ %é ¯%,, # ‚9:« .x

‫ ﻣﻮﺍﱄﱠ ﻟﻴﺲ ﳍﻢ ﻣﻮﱃ‬‫ ﻭﺃﺷﺠﻊ‬‫ﻔﺎﺭ‬‫ ﻭﻏ‬‫ﺰﻳﻨﺔﹸ ﻭﺃﺳﻠﻢ‬‫ﻬﻴﻨﺔﹸ ﻭﻣ‬‫ ﻭﺟ‬‫ ﻭﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‬ $w„ (‫ﺩﻭﻥﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ,cp®

a +, +J Õ, ÕǾ ÕvH€H‡ú Õ+1 ÕQ}uu R},, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ ü zÚ wwDd

Ê žYËå ~

,c•X ž,U%./+%* +, #

+, 1

(٥٧٣٩) ١٦٠٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.368 (٥٧٢٢) ١٥٩٤ / ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.369 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٩٨٥) ١٦٨٨‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.370 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﺭﻭﻯ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﺤﻴﺢ ﺣﲔ ﻗﺘﻞﹶ ﺍﳊﺠ‪‬ﺎﺝ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﲰﺎﺀُ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﺃﻥﱠ ﰲ ﺛﻘﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻛﺬﺍﺑﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪$w‬‬ ‫ﻭﻣﺒﲑﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﻜﺬﺍﺏ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﳌﺒﲑ ﻓﻼ ﺇﺧﺎﻟﻚ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺇﹺﻳﺎﻩ ﻭﺳﻴﺠﻲﺀ ﲤﺎﻡ ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺚ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻔﺼﻞ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚ‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©n •ä Ε=X"S #‬‬ ‫= ‪6‬‬

‫‪¹w,Û©U•™oè… º+,‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪BoÎUk Xj‹Z¹+, UÍc 6X* ÎUk 1—‹Z¹ wwDUXj+, — uu n‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪D}• oà;@MÉ;+YçM +, wwD%* • /‬‬

‫‪d‬‬

‫‪0‬‬

‫‪.xi‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﳌﺎ ﺯﹺﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺑﲏ ﲤﻴﻢ ﻣﻨﺬ ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﲰﻌﺘﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻫﻢ ﺃﺷﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﱵ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﺟﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﺻﺪﻗﺎﺗ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺻﺪﻗﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻣ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺳﺒﻴ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻋﻨﺪ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪$w#‬‬ ‫ﺃﻋﺘﻘﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻭﻟﺪ ﺇﹺﲰﺎﻋﻴﻞ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , ‚a9:^ o שUM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫=‪{o MU¼2R} Z º¨op+ % {X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ oDZ‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« DU¼2R} Z º¨op+ % X‬‬ ‫‪óžc‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‡‪Ê wwD1“Ž;+‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:^Ε ön © ª žYËå‬‬ ‫= }‪. coja ;®ž,ww R‬‬ ‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:« Dx;= ¥ Ž‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪R‬‬ ‫= }‪*Ä %ø8 ~+, wwD1 n%F-;®çuu R‬‬

‫‪Õø8p uu‬‬ ‫‪.xii‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU oc5, uä ~ç©$* ,c c S‬‬

‫‪•.eF! 0 F! #‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻊ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﻼﻡ ﺑﹺﻤﻘﺪ‪‬ﻡﹺ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺃﺭﺽﹴ ﳜﺘﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺳﺎﺋﻠﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ‬ ‫ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻤ‪‬ﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﺃﺷﺮﺍﻁ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻭﻝﹸ ﻃﻌﺎﻡﹺ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺰﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﻟ ‪‬ﺪ ﺇﱃ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﺇﱃ ﺃ‪‬ﻣﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﱪﱐ ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﺁﻧﻔﺎﹰ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭﻝﹸ ﺃﺷﺮﺍﻁ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﲢﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻕﹺ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳌﻐﺮﺏﹺ ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻭﻝﹸ ﻃﻌﺎﻡﹴ ﻳﺄﻛﻠﹸﻪ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺰﹺﻳﺎﺩﺓﹸ ﻛﹶﺒﹺﺪ‪ ‬ﺣﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺳﺒ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺀُ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﺎﺀَ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﹶﺓ‪ ‬ﻧﺰ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻮﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺳﺒﻖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺀُ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﻧﺰﻋﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺑ‪ ‬ﻬﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺ‪‬ﻢ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻳﻌﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﺑﺈﹺﺳﻼﻣﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺴﺄﻟﹶﻬﻢ ﻳﺒﻬﺘﻮﻧﲏ‬ ‫ﻓﺠﺎﺀﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻱ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺧﲑ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﲑﹺﻧﺎ ﻭﺳﻴ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺳﻴﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺭﺃﹶﻳﺘﻢ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺃﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﺒﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .371‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٩٤) ١٦٨٩‬‬ ‫‪ .372‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٨٧) ١٦٨٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

('

h %

‫ﺪﺍﹰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻥﱠ ﳏﻤ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‬‫ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺷﻬﺪ‬‫ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻟﻚ‬‫ ﺳﻼﻡﹴ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﻋﺎﺫﹶﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ‬ $w$ (‫ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﺃﺧﺎﻑ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﻨﺖ‬‫ﻧﺎ ﻓﺎﻧﺘﻘﺼﻮﻩ‬‫ ﺷﺮ‬‫ﺷﺮﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ‬

< , # ‚a9:+ý F! # ©UM ,+ 6 ~+, %= < , # ‚a9:« o©n+, *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:^ž,kD d•X /%^‹ ëZ Y. /¨ = s a TU BJ « ZRX·T{ X+, Ÿ • 37 (S Õ} •-t² jû üÏç. /ž,ÚDå s < , # ‚a9: « uu ÃXZmŽ } “ -t² jûDU ªq%* ® dl l uu R} = 8+Àpœ%ZK+cž,©×9¶

« stÎU œ€

%ZR

« w,Û+, }

a X 37 (S +, }£BJ Ï=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

* ouu n * wwDU BJ +ÛstÎU œ€ %« ZR ×+, U < , # ‚a9:./+%# p D1./+%# « = < , # ‚a9:=—+, a dcÙ•X /%!"# ©Z LcO m Õ= < , # ‚a9:« ž,ž D1v , à X .eF! p®" Y. / %= bs;c/ç

a o6 uu n Z]c/wwTUŠc ¿# o~uu ØY ,, # ‚9:« D ;c/kD€ b iÎ a Ê Uö +ß+, Ê Ui rs+, Urs U.i• « uu ØY ,, # ‚9:« DUi ö p+ß+, Zý +, Ö ËÊ F! #

wwDy+ožÈ * X* !"# uu n c/ wwTΕ v F! # çž < , # ‚a9:=—+, a dcÙ•X /%# ©Z LcO m Îçuu n c/wwD1./+%* = * ouu n o Ûx çuu n # D>c 6,5  Zý wwDUi Z,Y5+, 1 oZ,Y5p+ßÊ üU•M ,+ ;+Q þC

Ú wwD +> žYY .xiii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺯﻭﺝ ﺑﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻣﻐﻴﺚ ﻛﺄﱐ ﺃﻧﻈﺮ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻳﻄﻮﻑ ﺧﻠﻔﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺳﻜﻚ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‬ ‫ﻳﺒﻜﻲ ﻭﺩﻣﻮﻋﻪ ﺗﺴﻴﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳊﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻟﻠﻌﺒﺎﺱ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻻ ﺗﻌﺠﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺐ ﻣﻐﻴﺚ ﺑﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺑﻐﺾ ﺑﺮﻳﺮﺓ‬ $w' (‫ﻣﻐﻴﺜﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻟﻮ ﺭﺍﺟﻌﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﺄﻣﺮﱐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺃﺷﻔﻊ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻻ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﱄ ﻓﻴﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ %žYYž,DZ ’c

o© m

Ê žYY©UM ,+ *– D ƒ+v F ˨ a

~+,

(٥٨٧٠) ١٦٤٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.373 ( ٣١٩٩) ٩٥٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.374

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^DÏ2ž G c * • %* D g ,+o Z‹ Çe‬‬ ‫–*‬ ‫= ~ ‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^wwTd õ ×+¨Ñy%Š%žYY+, óÑy%žYY%Šƒ‬‬ ‫= ‪n žYY‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwT‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p 1U+ « uu n žYYwwDv 6 + ŠÎ¹ uu‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪•uu n‬‬

‫}‪Ú wwDd +,b 6 + * duu n žYYwwDZ 8+ ¹+³ * ouu R‬‬ ‫‪.xiv‬‬

‫‪op+ %Z‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺁﻝﹶ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ‪ ‬ﻟﻴﺴﻮﺍ ﱄ ﺑﺄﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀَ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻭﻟﻴﻲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺻﺎﱀﹸ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ‬ ‫‪$wŠ‬‬ ‫ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﳍﻢ ﺭ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﹶﺑﻠﱡﻬﺎ ﺑﺒﹺﻼﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫®‪,cp‬‬ ‫‪šu .xv‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪í8 ,Ù+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪,cp®v ,t% ÙÈÖuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪Dd‬‬

‫‪ü ÕzÚ wwDU;+ c[+Ñy% O1&'H+, !"# ÇÎ‬‬ ‫‪;•p+c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺎ ﰲ ﺯﻣﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻻ ﻧﻌﺪ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﺑﺄﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﰒ ﻋﻤﺮ ﰒ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﰒ ﻧﺘﺮﻙ‪ ‬ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻻ ﻧﻔﺎﺿﻞ‬ ‫ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢ•‪) $w‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫=‪Ù ~gDÏÎdY Y%Ýå ~Xœ6o RS%‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9: +ýDÏìc 6gDÏÎdXœ Y Y% * ~gDÏÎdXœ Y Y%‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú üÏ2 dCʬÚDìc ù–Hø® pÒ,c‹ XœY Y% š‬‬ ‫‪Í Ï º‹ .xvi‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺎﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺟﺎﻟﺴﺎﹰ ﰲ ﻣﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻬﻪ ﺃﺛﺮ ﺍﳋﺸﻮﻉﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫ ﹺﻞ‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻓﺼﻠﱠﻰ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﲡﻮ‪‬ﺯ ﻓﻴﻬﻤﺎ ﰒﱠ ﺧﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻭﺗﺒﻌﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺇﻧﻚ ﺣﲔ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻷﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ ﻓﺴﺄﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﻚ ﱂﹶ ﺫﺍﻙ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺅﻳﺎﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﱠﻠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺼﺼﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬ ‫ﻛﺄﱐ ﰲ ﺭﻭﺿﺔ‪ ‬ﺫﻛﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺳ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﺧﻀﺮ‪‬ﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﺳ‪‬ﻄﻬﺎ (ﻋﻤﻮﺩ‪) ‬ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺪ ﺃﺳﻔﻠﹸﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺃﻋﻼﻩ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤﺎﺀ ﰲ ﺃﻋﻼﻩ‬ ‫ﻋﺮﻭﺓ ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﱄ ﺍﺭﻗﹶﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﱐ ﻣ‪‬ﻨﺼ‪‬ﻒ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻓﻊ ﺛﻴﺎﰊ ﻣﻦ ﺧﻠﻔﻲ ﻓﺮﻗ‪‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺃﻋﻼﻩ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻌﺮﻭﺓ‬ ‫‪ .375‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٩١٤) ١٣٧٦‬‬ ‫‪ .376‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٢٥) ١٦٩٨‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫((‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻓﻘﻴﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻤﺴﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻴﻘﻈﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺ‪‬ﺎ ﻟﻔﻲ ﻳﺪﻱ ﻓﻘﺼﺼﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺿﺔ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﻮﺩ ﻋﻤﻮﺩ‬ ‫‪$ww‬‬ ‫ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﻭﺓ ﺍﻟﻮﺛﻘﻰ ﻓﺄﻧﺖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﺣﱴ ﲤﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﻭﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻼﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪* D 6 co»Šc ‹ kD šo» Çeo©UM ,+ cV‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Ûuu n+, » %* oÕ ËÊ g•+ o DA½W+,c * wwDU„Šc çuu n ZmŽDÏ+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫*‪E%‬‬ ‫‪‚ ž,©d÷5%p•œuu n * wwDU„¦ç©n ZmŽÎ 6 co»Îw,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:./+ wwTUnZðt Zý ©Z ªoDd‬‬ ‫=‪Ï ºž, oD ÍcÏ º‹ oo RS%‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪¼ *D‬‬ ‫=‪}S ,Y+, g } * DZ o¼ pYs‹ o©Íc oD• ¯y%‬‬ ‫‪% ü; 8Ú6‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪DUû‹ oá%‬‬ ‫‪, %* +, Uo ä á‬‬ ‫‪, +, Uo Sá‬‬ ‫‪ÛDUcÇ‹ UŽ ù+c%‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫®‪pep‬‬ ‫‪p® * Fc ‹ *Ä p®uuD¦+dw] * on oDÖ Ä , %* ©Und‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪ž,‹w,* +, + oDŽy ã X* ©UndwwD•yX * oDUÛ Ä , -y oD•7‬‬ ‫=‪< , # Ϋ D• ¯y%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:^Ï ºç oD oÑ8p®û‬‬ ‫= }‪+, UF! ¼ çuu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD F! # Šc ç+, ŸU+Cö F! ‹Fc2 ÎDU ,ž, c‬‬ ‫‪û+, UF! cÇç‬‬ ‫‪.xvii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺪﻱ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺳﺌﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻱ ﺷﻲﺀ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺛﻞ ﺍﻟﻐﺎﺑﺔ ﻋﻤﻠﻪ ﻓﻼﻥ ﻣﻮﱃ ﻓﻼﻧﺔ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺣﲔ ﻋﻤﻞ ﻭﻭﺿﻊ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻘﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ ﻭﻛﱪ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﻓﻘﺮﺃ ﻭﺭﻛﻊ ﻭﺭﻛﻊ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺧﻠﻔﻪ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﰒ ﺭﺟﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻬﻘﺮﻱ ﻓﺴﺠﺪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﰒ ﻋﺎﺩ ﺇﱃ‬ ‫ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﰒ ﻗﺮﺃ ﰒ ﺭﻛﻊ ﰒ ﺭﻓﻊ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﰒ ﺭﺟﻊ ﺍﻟﻘﻬﻘﺮﻱ ﺣﱴ ﺳﺠﺪ ﺑﺎﻷﺭﺽ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ ﺍﳌﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﳓﻮﻩ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺁﺧﺮﻩ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻓﺮﻍ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﳕﺎ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﺘﺄﲤﻮﺍ ﰊ ﻭﻟﺘﻌﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﺻﻼﰐ ﺣﱴ ﺳﺠﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻷﺭﺽ )ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﻔﻆ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ ﺍﳌﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﳓﻮﻩ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﺁﺧﺮﻩ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻓﺮﻍ ﺃﻗﺒﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﳕﺎ‬ ‫‪$wy‬‬ ‫ﺻﻨﻌﺖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻟﺘﺄﲤﻮﺍ ﰊ ﻭﻟﺘﻌﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﺻﻼﰐ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^Ú©UØY‬‬ ‫=‪n Zý kDT V TW ü‬‬ ‫‪©UM ,+ ;my T ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:^ V ¦Z‬‬ ‫=‪a ×+, F žc c S +ÛZ $%‬‬ ‫‪+, +ìç‬‬ ‫‪+, U V‬‬ ‫‪òØž,uu‬‬ ‫‪ .377‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢١٠) ١٧٤٩‬‬ ‫‪ .378‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١١١٣) ٣٤٧‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


( )

< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

h %

< , # ‚a9:« “Ž+, ¼6+, •3BJ 4'(D• pM * = < , # ‚a9:./++, U3+ %= < , # ‚a9: « gD•6X+ % gD 7 ÒÈ = ZmŽ+, •6X++, ¥} « D• pM gD 7 XÒu gD•6X+gD

‹Z•1ŽZòÄ

gD

,ãgD1ŽBJ

S•žâg1ŽZòÄ

ZmŽÎ• ¼+:« ×uun ;, +o %* +, U J{ lo z+, 1%;+QŽçÚ wwD•žâ© ü wwD

S¡ i+, , ;,ª;®~© U {$*

oçuu R}k• ÍÚBJ a

S¡oµ .xviii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ ﻫﻮ ﻭﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﳊﺠﱯ ﻭﺑﻼﻝ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺑﺎﺡ ﻓﺄﻏﻠﻘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻣﻜﺚ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺖ ﺑﻼﻻ ﺣﲔ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺻﻨﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺟﻌﻞ ﻋﻤﻮﺩﺍ ﻋﻦ ﻳﺴﺎﺭﻩ ﻭﻋﻤﻮﺩﻳﻦ ﻋﻦ ﳝﻴﻨﻪ ﻭﺛﻼﺛﺔ ﺃﻋﻤﺪﺓ ﻭﺭﺍﺀﻩ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬ $w• (‫ﻳﻮﻣﺌﺬ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺘﺔ ﺃﻋﻤﺪﺓ ﰒ ﺻﻠﻰ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

ú < , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Ù # 6 coµ + .B+, ‚†µ B *Õ= S áy Õ = ~+, a 9: a a < , # ‚9:« D c •žS ,+c = < , # ‚9:« .Bk• # ‚ « ×DU+p>Yc¯o* = < , # ‚a9:« uu n Zý wwT••Z8, = < , # ‚a9:+ýuu ØY .B oÎÖ= < , ?‹ = < , # ‚a9:« güÏ2 ?n%µZzc Ú u ?¨+, M c ?,c+, •M S¡ = ü zÚ wwDG½

‫ﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﺩﻋﺎ ﰲ ﻧﻮﺍﺣﻴﻪ ﻛﻠﻬﺎ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺼﻞ ﺣﱴ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ‬ (‫ ﻭﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ‬$y„‫ﺧﺮﺝ ﺭﻛﻊ ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﰲ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﻘﺒﻠﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ < , # ‚a9: ^ w,Û©U M ,+ *– %* Ε 6 co# ® = a ~ < , # ‚a9:« ÎÖw,ÛkDG½d ;+Q* Ú wwDU4çuu R}+, A½¯y%µW+,c =

S¡+, 8coZ¨m

üU•M ,+

= S áy

º+, U•M ,+ U Z]+¢ .xix

(٦٩١) ٢١٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.379 (٦٨٩) ٢١٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.380

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺩﺍﺀً ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻧﺰﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺷﻔﺎﺀً ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬

‫‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪$y‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪;+ _$%* ‹;+ d;+¢•X !"# uu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺩﺍﺀٍ ﺩﻭﺍﺀٌ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺻﻴﺐ ﺩﻭﺍﺀُ ﺍﻟﺪﺍﺀِ ﺑﺮ‪‬ﺃﹶ ﺑﺈﺫﻥ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪è‬‬

‫‪$y#‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫= }‪~ ,c ;+¢×DU ,c ;+¢ËÊ uu R‬‬

‫•‪Ú wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪? %# ž,ÎU‬‬

‫‪üUM ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺸﻔﺎﺀُ ﰲ ﺛﻼﺙ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺷ‪‬ﺮﻃﺔ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﺤﺠ‪‬ﻢﹴ ﺃﻭ ﺷ‪‬ﺮﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﻋﺴﻞﹴ ﺃﻭ ﻛﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺑﻨﺎﺭﹴ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻬﻲ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﻋﻦ‬ ‫‪$y$‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﻲ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ *V‬‬ ‫= }‪•žDU_oZ,T¨uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫“‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDZ æ,+ ª«ž cXja … o+, o ¶ c%‬‬

‫‪o¦%¸Õo‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﲰﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰲ ﺍﳊﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﺩﺍﺀِ ﺷﻔﺎﺀٌ ﻣﻦ ﻛﻞﱢ ﺩﺍﺀٍ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫'‪$y‬‬ ‫ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺎﻡ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﻭﺍﳊﺒ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻮﻧﻴﺰ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫' ‪wwD%‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ Zý ©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪cžCuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫)‪cžC+, 1% 'í%Fy©n Ï‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪Ê ü‬‬ ‫‪• /U_ ;+¢Ëo‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﻣﺜﹶﻞﹶ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺪﺍﻭ‪‬ﻳﺘﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﻣﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﹸﺴ‪‬ﻂ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﺤﺮﻱ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪U~ ÛTrsÈÖuu R} =S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬

‫”(;‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪$yŠ‬‬

‫‪+, U •žž, 2‬‬

‫‪ .381‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥١٤) ١٢٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .382‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥١٥) ١٢٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .383‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥١٦) ١٢٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .384‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢٠) ١٢٧٨‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .385‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢٢) ١٢٧٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺬﱢﺑﻮﺍ ﺻ‪‬ﺒﻴﺎﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻐﻤﺰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺬﹾﺭﺓ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﹸﺴﻂ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪%Zq a Ä u uu R‬‬

‫‪co;+¢‬‬

‫•‪$y‬‬

‫‪”+, ,c Ï ½Ñy%‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD, +,b.º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﻗﻴﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻡ‪ ‬ﺗﺪ‪‬ﻏﹶﺮ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﺃﻭﻻﺩﻛﻦ‪ ‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻼﻕ ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﳍﻨﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺳﺒﻌﺔﹶ‬ ‫‪$yw‬‬ ‫ﺃﺷﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨﺐ ‪‬ﻳﺴ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻂ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﺬﹾﺭﺓ ﻭ‪‬ﻳﻠﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﳉﻨﺐ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪aF‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪cZð c5, … ~uu R‬‬

‫‪o{U•_ Z]+¢ yo* ÈÖD¾³‬‬

‫‪! >o’ o;+¢ ÂDU;+¢‬‬

‫‹?‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪?+,‬‬

‫‪! >oÂlo;+¢‬‬

‫‪ŠS5.º ;{cÛƒÕT‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻭﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺑﻦ ﺧﺪﻳﺞ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﳊﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﺞ ﺟﻬﻨﻢ ﻓﺄﺑﺮﺩﻭﻫﺎ ﺑﺎﳌﺎﺀِ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪U‬‬

‫‪$yy‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:©UM ,+ 5=> Z ++, ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDU o«‡ @+Quu R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺧ‪‬ﺺ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻗﻴﺔ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﲔﹺ ﻭﺍﳊﹸﻤﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻤﻠﺔ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪6 +,‬‬

‫‪ÚDU‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+ © U M ,+‬‬

‫‪üU¿M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪hå‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻥﹾ ﻧﺴﺘﺮﻗﻲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﲔﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪=S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪+, † ƒ> Õ‬‬

‫‪Fc ‡ %‬‬

‫•‪$y‬‬

‫‪;c ¥+‬‬

‫„•‪$‬‬

‫‪hå6© c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDr , Fc +‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻯ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔ ﰲ ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻬﺎ ﺳﻔﻌﺔ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺻ‪‬ﻔﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﻮﺍﳍﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﻈﺮﺓﹶ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪î aF ~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪=S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:^©UM ,+‬‬

‫•‪$‬‬

‫‪kDx;c+S¬v—€y p %* DÒc ñ‹ otu‬‬

‫‪ .386‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢٣) ١٢٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .387‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢٤) ١٢٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .388‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢٥) ١٢٧٩‬‬ ‫‪ .389‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢٦) ١٢٨٠‬‬ ‫‪ .390‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢٧) ١٢٨٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .391‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢٨) ١٢٨٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫«‪ü zÚ wwDU• EåX* ©Zðò , FcX* uu R} ,, # ‚9:‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ‪‬ﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﻗﻰ ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ﺁﻝﹸ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮﹺﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺣ‪‬ﺰ‪‬ﻡﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎ ﺭ‪‬ﻗﻴﺔ ﻧ‪‬ﺮﻗﻲ ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﻘﺮﺏ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻗﻰ ﻓﻌﺮﺿﻮﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﻯ ‪‬ﺎ ﺑﺄﺳﺎﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻄﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻨﻔﻊ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺎﻩ ﻓﻠﻴﻨﻔﻌﻪ )‬ ‫‪$•#‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪p uu n Zý kD• FÄ ,Ù. DU•S Z,‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%#‬‬ ‫= ‪Ê‬‬ ‫½‪È‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« D1ý6•U ‹ à>%q•aÁÄ *Ä p+ßÕ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ç Zý DU R}S‬‬ ‫‪Õ’cd g•Xo* ouu R} =S‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« D ¼ Û½X‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~‪o‬‬

‫‪hžV:X•‡u‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD¾³ h‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﻷﺷﺠﻌﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻧ‪‬ﺮﻗﻲ ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻯ ﰲ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﺮﹺﺿﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪$•$‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺭ‪‬ﻗﺎﻛﻢ ﻻ ﺑﺄﺱ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺮ‪‬ﻗﻰ ﻣﺎ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺷ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻙ‪ ) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n 6DÏ2 ɽ ‹ où«Ê –q 6©UM ,+ Ÿ 7R BÛ+,‬‬ ‫=‪Õ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= *‪< , # ‚9:« wwTU.i•q%‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪Î ’5ž o FcDòªdFcÈ uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDd g•X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﲔ‪ ‬ﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻮ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﺳﺎﺑﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﺪ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻘﹶﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻌﲔ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘ‪‬ﻐﺴِﻠﺘ‪‬ﻢ ﻓﺎﻏﺴِﻠﻮﺍ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪*V‬‬

‫* ‪vø‬‬ ‫‪.xx‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪Y:T•Xž +, U•Yåuu R‬‬

‫‪- ~×D‬‬

‫‪op+ %‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD, -Îò n$%‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪! ,ÈY‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫'•‪$‬‬

‫‪åÎ‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﹸﻡ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺗ‪‬ﻬﺪﻱ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﰲ ﻋ‪‬ﻜﱠﺔ‪ ‬ﳍﺎ ﲰﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻴﻬﺎ ﺑﻨﻮﻫﺎ ﻓﻴﺴﺄﻟﻮﻥ ﺍﻷُﺩ‪‬ﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻨﺪﻫﻢ ﺷﻲﺀٌ ﻓﹶﺘﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪ ‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﻬﺪﻱ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﻓﺘﺠﺪ ﻓﻴﻪ ﲰﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﻴﻢ ﳍﺎ ﺃﹸﺩﻡ ﺑﻴﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻋ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﺮﺗ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﺼﺮﺗﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪ .392‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٢٩) ١٢٨٠‬‬ ‫‪ .393‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٣٠) ١٢٨٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .394‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٥٣١) ١٢٨٠‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

(

h %

$•Š

(‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ ﺗﺮﻛﺘﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺯﺍﻝ ﻗﺎﺋﻤﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

< , # ‚a9:^7R aF ÈÖ©UM ,+ Y } +, Vy Zý +, • · * Dx!çN ¹‹ X= < , # ‚a9:+ýž,oÛ•žc + ¹{ 7R aF D ¯*Ä % ©o.®* ôR o* Dx ® X= < , # ‚a9:+ýž,D ñX* * ©‹Z• LcF Vyot%* Ú Ä ` * « D• *Ä %= < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ8uu E ž,wwTU ñ* ~•uu R} = < , # ‚a9: çÎ ñ Ξ uu R} = üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDç+CöÚ

E5op+ %† .xxi

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻔﻌﻞﹸ ﰊ ﻭﻻ ﺑﻜﻢ‬‫ ﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻳ‬‫ ﻻ ﺃﺩﺭﻱ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻳﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺀِ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹸﻡ‬ $•• ü‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

< , # ‚a 9:./+©UM ,+ ç+1 U aF ~+, Š5®å do²¸ # Õå do¸ # uu R} = À üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDŸ• •Ñyp+” & ¯ +, Ÿ• •Ñyp®¯ ©Z ./+ !"# o

‫ﻫﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻮﺑﻘﺎﺕ ﻳﻌﲏ‬‫ﺎ ﻧﻌﺪ‬‫ ﰲ ﺃﻋﻴﻨﹺﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻌﺮ ﻛﻨ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻟﺘﻌﻤﻠﻮﻥ ﺃﻋﻤﺎﻻﹰ ﻫﻲ ﺃﺩﻕ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‬ $•w (‫ﺍﳌﻬﻠﻜﺎﺕ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ a # ‚9:./+6D1‹+ žc Sl

À . ‹cYp+” & ž,D 2 . ¯~ÈÖ©UM ,+

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

6 ~ < , ÚDÏÎ)T! ,g >o<j¬ î'’ o RS%= žNtF8‹ .xxii

$•y

D1

(‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻌﻤﺮ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹺ ﻭﺍﳊﺮﺹ‬‫ ﺍﳊﺮﺹ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﺛﻨﺎﻥ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ ﻭﻳﺸ‬‫ ﺁﺩﻡ‬‫ ﺍﺑﻦ‬‫ﺮﻡ‬‫ﻳﻬ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ o* )T,cÎU

< , # ‚a 9:^©UM ,+ É å׊c uu R} =

6 ~} +,

ü zÚ wwDï º Ù;S +c+, .R

(٥٩٠٧) ١٦٥٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.395 (٥٣٤٠) ١٤٦٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.396 (٥٣٥٥) ١٤٧١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.397 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٢٧٠) ١٤٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.398 the publisher and the author."


‫‪< vH–•- ‚a 9:‬‬ ‫‪=S‬‬

‫(‬

‫‪h %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻳﺰﺍﻝﹸ ﻗﻠﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺒﲑﹺ ﺷﺎﺑ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺍﺛﻨﲔﹺ ﰲ ﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻭﻃﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻷﻣﻞﹺ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫••‪$‬‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a 9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:^žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Z,T,cÚ.c Šc ´ åuu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD),S+ žc S+, ó‬‬ ‫‪a õcDU‬‬

‫‪1 XúS .xxiii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻏﺪﺍﺓﹰ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻣ‪‬ﺮﻁﹲ ﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺮﹴ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﺴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺩ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﻠﻪ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺀ ﺍﳊﺴﲔ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﻣﻌﻪ ﰒ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔﹸ ﻓﺄﺩﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﰒ ﺟﺎﺀ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺩﺧﻠﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺬﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺲ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞ‬ ‫„„'‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ ﻭﻳﻄﻬ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺗﻄﻬﲑﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÖËÊ ±‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪Z ~Dx+c³ ZŽ "žC‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ýD• Ë‬‬ ‫‪Ε Ë ~g• 6 clX‬‬ ‫‪: ~g• 6 co+c³… X‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Ú wwDpc ’Ä ÏºX~+, p +,cX}f ~©®S p Uç³!"# uu R}g• 6 clX‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪« oÏ º ¥ .xxiv‬‬

‫‪º‬‬

‫‪j do +‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺭﺁﱐ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻡﹺ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺭﺁﱐ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹶ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﺜﱠﻞﹸ ﰲ ﺻﻮﺭﰐ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ûuu R‬‬

‫„'‬

‫‪DÍcOd * kÍcoÏ ºd‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDj dÅt 3;® ¥ÈÖ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺁﱐ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻯ ﺍﳊﻖ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪'„#‬‬

‫‪< , #‚a9:./+©UM,+ žc¸å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪*kÍcd Û ww R‬‬

‫‪ü zÚuuDÍcdo‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﺭﺁﱐ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻡ ﻓﺴﲑﺍﱐ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻘﻈﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﺜﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥﹸ ﰊ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .399‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٧١) ١٤٥٠‬‬ ‫‪ .400‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٣٦) ١٧٣١‬‬ ‫‪ .401‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٠٩) ١٢٩٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .402‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦١٠) ١٢٩٧‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪'„$‬‬


(

o;+ M

< vH–•- ‚a 9: =S

h %

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê dž,kÍcoÏ ºd Ûuu R} = ~+, ü zÚ wwDj d+

+ ;® ¥+, ŸÂc þ ,‹ ;+ / .xxv

‫ﻒ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺟﺪﻧﺎ‬‫ﺳﺎﹰ ﻷﰊ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺑﻄﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻘﻄ‬‫ ﻓﹶﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺐ‬‫ﻛ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻓﺰﻋﻮﺍ ﻣﺮﺓﹰ ﻓﺮ‬ '„' (‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﺒﹺﻖ‬‫ﺮﺍﹰ ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻻ ﳚﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺳ‬‫ﺤ‬‫ﻓﺮﺳﻜﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺑ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:^kDp+>ÇeS ø© • + / p Þ‹ %Bå = ‹ ©UM ,+ 6 ~+, À < , # ‚a9:« ×D "K +, +J+ * Þ•XÕ Ä J +cXp Þ* p+” & ouu R}Ε5à¦= ¥ üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD jÛYd€ * Þ•Xu% c* ©UoM ,+‹ wwD j dS,Ú

(٤٦١١) ١٢٩٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.403 (٥٩٠٥) ١٦٥٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.404

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


>

”•6 ŒP‹ “Ž••‘’ Fa ò

Fc

~ .i

Fa ò

øY ~ .i

–— a ¨%ø Y ~ .ii F aò

K%

,% .iii

~+, {' ~Õø Y ~ .iv F a ò Ïqü ~ s RS F a ò Ïqü ~ .i F a ò cò c ~

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

st c }

F‰

¼½+åS

+, cò c ~ .i

~+, cò c ~oÄo‹ .ii F aò

~ þ,

.i

s þ , # •Ò .ii F a ò ‚ƒ€• ~

¥

F aò

þ ,‹ .i S ~ '

Ï Y + % .i < , # ‚a9:^ , p %= "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫>‬

‫’‘••‪”•6 ŒP‹ “Ž‬‬ ‫‪ƒ‹< Œ• Óƒ :‬‬

‫‪Ž‬‬ ‫‪.i‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺧﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺗﻪ ﻃﻮﻟﻪ ﺳﺘﻮﻥﹶ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺧﻠﻘﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻑ <‬ ‫= ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺃﻭﻟﺌﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺮﹺ ﻭﻫ‪‬ﻢ ﻧﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ‪ ‬ﺟ‪‬ﻠﻮﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺟﺘﻤﻊ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﻴﻮﻧﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺ‪‬ﺎ ﲢﻴ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﲢﻴ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺫﺭ‪‬ﻳﺘﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺬﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‪‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﲪﺔﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺰﺍﺩﻭﻩ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﲪﺔ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻜﻞﱡ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺻﻮﺭﺓ ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﻭﻃﻮﻟﻪ‬ ‫‪١‬‬ ‫ﺳﺘﻮﻥﹶ ﺫﺭﺍﻋﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺰﻝﹾ ﺍﳋﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﻳﻨﻘﺺ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺣﱴ ﺍﻵﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪!"# uu R‬‬ ‫~‬

‫• * ‪+, © R} !"# Dx^Ùy•¥‬‬

‫‪„X* w,ÛDU• „ 3… XFc‬‬

‫*‪Ì+, üx• ÁZ8,\C‹ Z¡}Ú F!X\C‬‬

‫©‪# +, F! «©n Z¡}D 9! ~©n * +, Už,DŸ Ï c5, ;?+, ?ž,D1ìcÏ •ž,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪a ¦Ë©n‬‬ ‫(‪Fc ÕŸ• o‬‬ ‫"! ‪* D>c žc Sû % ww# vSú+,uu Z¡}©n * D º+‬‬ ‫‪u%Fc D} ^Ùy•¥ * +, Ÿ o +‬‬

‫‪4Ï •¥‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDUO+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﺬ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﺪﻱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺑﺔ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺒﺖ ﻭﺧﻠﻖ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﳉﺒﺎﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻷﺣﺪ ﻭﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮ ﻳﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻻﺛﻨﲔ ﻭﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﳌﻜﺮﻭﻩ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺜﻼﺛﺎﺀ ﻭﺧﻠﻖ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﺭ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻷﺭﺑﻌﺎﺀ ﻭﺑﺚﱠ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻭﺍﺏ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳋﻤﻴﺲ ﻭﺧﻠﻖ ﺁﺩﻡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ‬ ‫‪٢‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﳉﻤﻌﺔ ﰲ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﳋﻠﻖ ﻭﺁﺧﺮﹺ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻬﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺑﲔ ﺍﻟﻌﺼﺮ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= ® ‪+ Î Õ• „ c%#X~ !"# uu R}g yÑ8‬‬

‫‪% ©Õ• „ c%Û9+zDÉ „ c%$)T;YÕÐ „ c%+ '/×+cÕÐ „ –o* c%‬‬ ‫‪; u%F c%?XFc Õ••+z o* c‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDo ù+c%w,%‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٢٨) ١٣١٥‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٣٤) ١٥٩٧‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪c +´%‬‬

‫;‪FÕ• „o\y‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪+ v‬‬


‫) (‬

‫‪•á Ù+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧ‪‬ﻠﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻧﻮﺭﹴ ﻭﺧ‪‬ﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﺎﻥﱡ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﺭﺝﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻧﺎﺭﹴ ﻭﺧ‪‬ﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﳑ‪‬ﺎ ﻭ‪‬ﺻﻒ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪٣‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪„ TÛXFc +, UU• „ %%“ XZ4+, 1ÃÐ „ +z|}©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫••‪ÚDUU cªƒž,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﺻﻮ‪‬ﺭ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺁﺩﻡ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺗﺮﻛﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀَ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺘﺮ‪‬ﻛﻪ ﻓﺠﻌﻞﹶ ﺇﹺﺑﻠﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻳﻄﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻨﻈ ‪‬ﺮ ﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ‪‬‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻤ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﺁﻩ‪ ‬ﺃﺟﻮ‪‬ﻑ‪ ‬ﻋﺮﻑ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ ﺧﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺧﻠﻘﺎﹰ ﻻ ﻳﺘﻤﺎﻟﹶﻚ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪a ×uu R‬‬ ‫(‪Fc o‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDd‬‬

‫‪+< ©ÍcX* ×TUT•ç© ’cž,DÐ6,5‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪& D3+‬‬

‫*‪!cž%‬‬

‫!‪ç©• FîçÎU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪Ž‬‬

‫‪.i‬‬

‫‪8³‹×ΕV +‬‬

‫‪ƒ‹< Œ• Ó• æ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺧﺘ‪‬ﱳ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﲦﺎﻧﲔ‪ ‬ﺳﻨﺔﹰ ﺑﺎﻟﻘﹶﺪ‪‬ﻭﻡﹺ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪p‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ø Y ~uu R‬‬

‫‪oÙ *Y'a‬‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫•‪ž,w,* D‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDÏ–+ 8+oF,A‬‬ ‫‪–— a ¨%ø Y ~ .ii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﱂﹾ ﻳﻜﺬ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺛﻼﺙﹶ ﻛﹶﺬﺑ‪‬ﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺛﻨﺘ‪‬ﲔﹺ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻟﹸﻪ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺳ‪‬ﻘﻴﻢ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﻮﻟﹸﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﻞﹾ ﻓﻌﻠﹶﻪ ﻛﺒﲑ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺑ‪‬ﻴﻨﺎ ﻫ‪‬ﻮ‪ ‬ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡﹴ ﻭﺳﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓﹸ ﺇﹺﺫ ﺃﺗﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﺒﺎﺑﺮﺓ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻴﻞﹶ ﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﻬ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻣﻌ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺴﻦﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﺄﻟﹶﻪ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﺧﱵ ﻓﺄﺗﻰ ﺳﺎﺭ‪‬ﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳉﺒ‪‬ﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﻳﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﰐ ﻳﻐﻠ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﲏ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﺳﺄﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﺒﹺﺮﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺧﱵ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻚ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺧﱵ ﰲ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡﹺ ﻟﻴﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻭ‪‬ﺟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻏﲑﻱ ﻭﻏﲑ‪‬ﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٠١) ١٥٨٩‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٠٢) ١٥٨٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٠٣) ١٥٨٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


•á Ù+

(

‫ ﱄ‬‫ﻋﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺩ‬‫ﻂﱠ ﺣﱴ ﺭﻛﹶﺾ ﺑﺮﺟﻠ‬‫ﺮﻭﻯ ﻓﻐ‬‫ﺬﹶ ﻭﻳ‬‫ﻩ ﻓﺄﹸﺧ‬‫ ﻳﺘﻨﺎﻭﳍﺎ ﺑﻴﺪ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺫﻫﺐ‬‫ﺎ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‬‫ﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﻠﻤ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻲ‬‫ﻓﺄﺗ‬ ‫ﻋﺎ‬‫ﻙ ﻓﺪﻋﺖ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺎﻃﻠﻖ ﻓﺪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺩﻋﻲ ﺍﷲ ﱄ ﻭﻻ ﺃﺿﺮ‬‫ ﰒﱠ ﺗﻨﺎﻭﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﹶ ﻣﺜﻠﻬﺎ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺷﺪ‬‫ﻖ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﻃﻠ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻓﺪﻋﺖ‬‫ﻙ‬‫ﻭﻻ ﺃﺿﺮ‬ ‫ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬‫ﻢ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ﻩ ﻣ‬‫ﻣﺄﹶ ﺑﻴﺪ‬‫ﺼﻠﻲ ﻓﺄﻭ‬‫ ﻳ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻗﺎﺋﻢ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺗ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻫﺎﺟﺮ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﺪ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺧ‬‫ﲏ ﺑﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ‬‫ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺃﺗﻴﺘ‬‫ﲏ ﺑﺈﹺﻧﺴﺎﻥ‬‫ ﱂ ﺗﺄﺗ‬‫ﻚ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻧ‬‫ﺒﺘ‬‫ ﺣﺠ‬‫ﺑﻌﺾ‬ ٦ (‫ﻤﺎﺀِ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﲏ ﻣﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺑ‬‫ ﺃﹸﻣ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﺗﻠﻚ‬‫ ﻫﺎﺟﺮ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ﺮ ﰲ ﳓﹾﺮﹺﻩ ﻭﺃﺧﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓ‬‫ ﻛﻴﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺭﺩ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê o D1vå–—¨ ø Y ~uu R} = ~+, ¥ DwwU• pY* % buuU÷ç Ò,c+, wwZ +¢ouu©U÷ç ‹ o D1$% ? !"

# ,c

4®î ‹ ©ÏU+ ž+y ~+, ø Y ~ ‹ ©n Zý s Zý DTU X +Ûç©ØY+, ®FpX üø Y ÚX üžÒc Ú * DU +Û +ëºMƒ‹ Ñy%

* DUŠc ‹ ©U ª

D +^

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

%§BÎU;^;®Î©Uµ#Xî * ž ©n+, • *Ä %ž+y ~gDUH;®ç©n

üø Y Ú

+, p®DUHŠ! ;® S•,+* ΊðZ H * o©÷~ÎïY ~ž DŸ• œ€ i$ s ø Y ~DU 5*Ä %* Xž+y ~D®FpBJ ž+y ~ üžÒc Ú * Dd&'•X /p? UoM ,+ ‹ DU y1,ž,Î8³ ’ Ñ8È ž+y ~DŸZòhd DU•y

*Ä %* ž+y ~×DîȽS¡ pM ¥ •XƒoÕ, 8c$p®©n * D +ZòÄ S©‹Z•ww••®uu *Î

a±žc Sl " U•y J "gž,Î8³ y’ g * DU c

t œ*Ä p®~©

+, BX +c‹ u

* DU c

gDŸZòhd

ž,Î 8c$%*

ƒoÕ, 8c # ©

S¡pMž,, *Ä %ø Y ~k ,ž+y ~D;cž 8$%j=>Xž+ykD • vX{œbdX s ¥ Žk ,o³%* "{ } !"# ©n ž+y ~TU•©ØY% ž+Ò Ñ8 Zý DÏU+Û½ À Ê ÚU;coj=>ž 8d * +, ;c ü zÚ ü1 R;+” & çÕ!%-Ä % ä p ©n žYËå F‰

,% .iii

‫ﺓﹲ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺃﱂ‬‫ﺓﹲ ﻭﻏﹶﱪ‬‫ ﺁﺯﺭ ﻗﹶﺘﺮ‬‫ ﻭﻋﻠﻰ ﻭﺟﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‬‫ ﺃﹶﺑﺎﻩ ﺁﺯﺭﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﻳﻠﹾﻘﹶﻰ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ ﻳﺒﻌﺜﻮﻥﹶ‬‫ﲏ ﻳﻮﻡ‬‫ﺰﹺﻳ‬‫ﺨ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺏ ﺇﹺﻧﻚ ﻭﻋﺪﺗﲏ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻻ ﺗ‬‫ ﻻ ﺃﻋﺼﻴﻚ‬‫ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺼﲏ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺑﻮﻩ ﻓﺎﻟﻴﻮﻡ‬‫ﺃﻗﻞ ﻟﻚ‬ ‫ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦ ﰒ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻹﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺎ ﲢﺖ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ ﺧﺰﻱﹴ ﺃﹶﺧﺰﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺍﻷﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺣﺮ‬‫ﻓﺄﻱ‬ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٧٠٤) ١٥٨٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.6


(

٧

•á Ù+

(‫ﻠﹾﻘﻰ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻨﻈﺮ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺑﺬﺑﺦﹴ ﻣﺘﻠﻄﺦ ﻓﻴﺆﺧﺬ ﺑﻘﻮﺍﺋﻤﻪ ﻓﹶﻴ‬‫ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻚ‬

< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ žYËå Ê ,u ø Y ~uu R} = ~+, ¥ Ê ;®© dnƒ o• ww€Û * ø Y ~D} •ØÑ ù+, OC p %+S ©o.® À i ÎÈÖÕÏ+p ©€Ûø Y ~kDŸZ, d-R} ;+” & o ©Ÿ ž, wwT, -R} ¥ !"# DT} • /+{ X ÛY • /+ « p®ÎŸpcd ¾ c% •7 ž+ ,cdΩ •žm, *€

c% jû

+S

a ž,TU•š%ZòÄ ;?©Ÿ• n ø Y ~gDU c F g Z,} X( oÈÖ©uu € R} ¥ üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDŸ• c o“ y Zã '(Ÿ žcŽ ~ž,΀Uc F aò

~+, {' ~Õø Y ~ .iv

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

st c }

 ‫ﻨﻮﺀَﺓﹶ ﻭﺭﺃﻳ‬‫ ﺭﺟﺎﻝﹺ ﺷ‬‫ﻪ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝﹺ ﻛﺄﻧ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ﺏ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀُ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺿ‬‫ﻠﹶﻲ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ﺮﹺﺽ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋ‬ ‫ﺖ‬ ‫ﺎﹰ‬‫ﻬ‬‫ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒ‬‫ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ‬‫ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ‬‫ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‬‫ﻬﺎﹰ ﻋﺮﻭﺓﹸ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺑﻪ ﺷ‬‫ﻦ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ ﻣﺮﱘ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ‬‫ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺑﻦ‬ ٨ (‫ ﺧﻠﻴﻔﺔﹶ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺔﹸ ﺑﻦ‬‫ﺣﻴ‬‫ﻬﺎﹰ ﺩ‬‫ﺖ ﺑﻪ ﺷﺒ‬  ‫ ﺭﺃﻳ‬‫ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹶ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﻗﺮﺏ‬‫ﻪ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬‫ﻜﻢ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻧﻔﺴ‬‫ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+, žµ© m1(2c{'DÃÐn•á ¯yp®uu R} = oD1 t%c2 ž, ž,o UÍcXZmŽ{ oDÍcXv ‚ƒ• €• oD1Šc %³ À üÏ•c Xcºž, * Ú 1Åt% ×_* p+” & ž,o UÍcXZmŽ{ oDÍcXø Y ~ üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD1Åt%^ Ÿcž,o UÍcXZmŽ{ oDUÍcX

ƒ‹Œ< • Ó.•‘

o

Ž s

RS F a ò

Ïqü ~ .i

‫ ﳛﺜﻲ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺑﻪ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺫﻫﺐ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﺃﻳﻮﺏ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺟﺮﺍﺩ‬‫ﺮﻳﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻓﺨﺮ‬‫ ﻳﻐﺘﺴﻞﹸ ﻋ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﯽ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻳﻮﺏ‬ ٩ (‫ﲎ ﰊ ﻋﻦ ﺑﺮﻛﺘﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻚ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻻ ﻏ‬‫ﺗ‬‫ﺎ ﺗﺮﻯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻭﻋﺰ‬‫ ﺃﻏﻨﻴﺘﻚ ﻋﻤ‬‫ ﺃﱂﹾ ﺃﻛﻦ‬‫ﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻮﺏ‬‫ﻓﻨﺎﺩﺍﻩ ﺭﺑ‬ (٥٥٣٨) ١٥٣٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.7 (٥٧١٤) ١٥٩٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.8 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٥٧٠٧) ١٥٩١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.9 the publisher and the author."


(

/

©ÏU+ƒ

ñYÏ] ~

d,B oÏqüa p uu ;cS , X

•á Ù+

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ ‹ uu R} =

Ê } +, žYËå ¥¥ Ï+% Dî)peu Ïqüa ~Dˆ 6,59YZ = Ú wwTdZðuu î

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

ƒ‹Œ< • Ó ’

ž,wwD•

Ž ¼½+åS

+, cò c ~ .i

‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺩﻭﺍﺑ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻘﺮﺃﹸ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥﹶ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﺃﻥﹾ ﺗﺴﺮﺝ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﺘﺴﺮﺝ‬‫ ﺑﺪﻭﺍﺑ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺩﺍﻭﺩﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥﹸ ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﻳﺄﻣﺮ‬‫ﻔﱢﻒ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ١٠ (‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ﻳﻪ‬‫ ﻋﻤﻞﹺ ﻳﺪ‬‫ﻭﻻ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﻣﻦ‬ 23

< , # ‚a9:^žYËå Ê = ~+,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9: « ©12 M ,+ cò cuu R} = •f Za8u +, Ï•Û½+åSO" ªz rS D2R}

y ¼½+åS F

™rS Z,+z u ž, DU c

üU• M ,+ ;+Q

K%

Ú wwDÏ

~+, cò c ~oÄo‹ .ii

 ‫ ﺑﺎﺑﻨﹺ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺫﻫﺐ‬‫ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺘ‬‫ﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‬‫ ﺑﺎﺑﻦﹺ ﺇﹺﺣﺪﺍﻫ‬‫ ﻓﺬﻫﺐ‬‫ﻤﺎ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺍﻟﺬﺋﺐ‬‫ﻤﺎ ﺍﺑﻨﺎﻫ‬‫ ﻣﻌﻬ‬‫ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﺎﻥ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ﻚ‬ ‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬‫ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺗﺎﻩ‬‫ﺘﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ‬‫ﺘﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻓﻘﹶﻀﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻠﻜﹸﱪﻯ ﻓﺨﺮﺟ‬‫ ﻓﺘﺤﺎﻛﻤ‬‫ ﺍﻷﺧﺮﻯ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺫﻫﺐ ﺑﺎﺑﻨﻚ‬‫ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬ ١١ (‫ﻐﺮﻯ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﻀﻰ ﺑﻪ ﻟﻠﺼ‬‫ ﺍﺑﻨ‬‫ ﻫﻮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﲪﻚ‬  ‫ﻐﺮﻯ ﻻ ﺗﻔﻌﻞﹾ ﻳﺮ‬‫ﻘﱠﻪ ﺑﻴﻨﻜﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ﻜﲔﹺ ﺃﺷ‬‫ﺍﺋﺘﻮﱐ ﺑﺎﻟﺴ‬

< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+ = < , # ‚a9:^ž,DUM ,+ žYËå Ê } +, Á +Û,cuu R} = À DUUvi +” & ü &Úž,©n +Û;Ò,cDUvi ‹ o +, &DÏ·,c% Ñy% À ¥ pc%o•%;Y cò c ~D v%*Ä %cò c ~Zz,cž,UUvi +” & ž,© n ;Ò,c D ªop+ %K%cò c ~X ~Õp D+ « # ©E

Zý D)+^•

BJ cò c

~

B DZ LcÐp›,c%%ñ* oDò5;H*Ä p®©î ü zÚ wwD cpc%o•%B

+ÛZz,cž,D c

~DUi { çD,

~ t

(٥٧١٨) ١٥٩٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.10 (٥٧١٩) ١٥٩٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.11

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫(‬

‫‪•á Ù+‬‬

‫‪Ž‬‬ ‫‪.i‬‬

‫“‪ƒ‹Œ< • Ó%‬‬

‫‪þ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺮﺻﺖ‪ ‬ﳕﻠﺔﹲ ﻧﺒﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀِ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﺮﺑﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﻤﻞﹺ ﻓﺄﹸﺣﺮﹺﻗﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻭﺣﻰ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻗﺮﺻﺘﻚ‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫ﳕﻠﺔﹲ ﺃﺣﺮﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﻣ‪‬ﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﺗﺴﺒ‪‬ﺢ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪‹ uu R‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪# •Ò .ii‬‬

‫‪þ,‬‬

‫‪© cøXja ‹ ÎÎU‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ø‬‬

‫‪‹ B©ñ°,BJ * !"# D c‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬

‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪^* D X^‹ %#‬‬

‫*‪Xº%Z‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎﻥﹸ ﻷﻃﻮﻓﹶﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﺴﻌﲔ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹰ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﲟﺎﺋﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﻛﻠﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﺗﺄﰐ ﺑﻔﺎﺭﺱ ﻳ‪‬ﺠﺎﻫ ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﳌﻠﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﻞﹾ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻞﹾ ﻭﻧﺴﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﻄﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﹺﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ ﲢﻤﻞﹾ ﻣﻨﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓﹲ ﺟﺎﺀﺕ‪‬‬ ‫‪١٣‬‬ ‫ﺑﺸﻖ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻭﺍﱘ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﹾﺲ‪ ‬ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻟﻮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﹾ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﳉﺎﻫﺪﻭﺍ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺮﺳﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﺃﲨﻌﻮﻥﹶ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪~ ‹ uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ož + # Ÿ „ ñ‹ Z8%‹ ËDŸZ,‬‬ ‫^]‪û Z]^/uu UoM ,++, ‹ wwDŸZ, û Z‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Zý DÃ.Ÿ+, n # •Ò‬‬ ‫‪Zý 1c{ ww# •Ò uu« ©n |}DŸp c¹ + /‬‬ ‫¸‪< , # ‚a9: —oÑ8%Û‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪?* D „éÉc‬‬ ‫‪Z8%* +, • þ®‹ BÜ o D•6C‬‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD2 c¹ož + # + / % Îìc{ww# •Ò uuž,ž ÕU‬‬

‫‪Ž‬‬

‫‪+ o©î‬‬

‫…‪p<G‬‬

‫•‪ƒ‹Œ< • ÓÔ”9:‬‬

‫‪þ ,‹ .i‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺃﻯ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﺮﱘ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻳﺴﺮﻕ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺳﺮﻗﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻼ ﻭﺍﻟـﺬﻱ ﻻ‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻴﺴﻰ ﺁﻣﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻛﺬﱠﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﹾﺴﻲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٤١٢٢) ١٢٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٢٠) ١٥٩٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٠٥٠) ١٤٠٣‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


•á Ù+

(

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê Zý kDÍc2 ;+DXŠc ‹ v ‚ƒ• €•uu R} = ~+, Ê n * DTU ;+D Î wwn * ‚ƒ€• ~kwwDdcÙ•X /%ÛÕ¸ ?* Õd^Ë© üU•M ,+ º

ƒ‹Œ< • ÓËWJ ١٥

üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD +

Ž '

?… +, 5

# o© R}

¥ Ï Y + %

.i

( ‫ﺎﺀُ ﳒﱠﺎﺭﺍﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﻮﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ( ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺯﻛﺮﻳ‬

¥ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå Ê Ú wwDÏ Y S ~uu R} = ~+,

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w _____________

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٧٢١) ١٥٩٤ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.15


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ĹĄ %

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


š % (') àá j!"# ²+Ù ~ .iii < , # ‚a9:^ .iv +YXZ,NCJCÃÐ%=

š›

< , # ‚a9:^ .v =

(

a r (+,

(

àá +1

('

,c

;a&

('

%‚¿' •Ø+ Y,Ú (''

('

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

j!"# ²+Ù ~

('

('

(

™ .vi

('

\+

>,¹ =

.i

(

.ii

(', ž

.i

% , * ~ .ii (,)

5/

(, j!"# ²+Ë ~ (,

„ó a

.i

< , # ‚a9:^ .ii -} Ë ~ = (, + c žÝÄ

(, . ¦

.iii

(

!

(

ce• > = ,

ç * ) s MÉ./

(

(

ù+c%Ý™ (,

('

(

• 5%+9ˆ (

F‰ œ]å

•ä ~+, ¹ RS "S #

5®É%F š < , # ‚a9:^ ' ( , p %=

˜™œ•

( ( j!"# ²+Ýå ~

(( œ

(') • aÅ

Š- .i

op+ %# +?.$ .ii

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

.iv

àXrc '

šo

XZ]+ö j!"# ²+ > = (

.vii

('( ð+5

o p+ % R A

;+ cnR <

‹ ;) {'å .vi

('( j!"# ²+ * ~

Ú va ñ Ïš

( , àá ZŽ , ño+9ˆ < , # ‚a9:^ š ‹cY%=

(

(' (' <=, # ‚a9:^ .v

(', w]-ë

(,

(

op+ %ja .iii o{ Fs Ø ¨ .iv

àá

Ï c %. À

(

(')


( )

(() ?C = ~ a 9: < (() 8c =, # ‚ ^$%.R,+% .i < , # ‚a9:^.i (( àá BJ =

((

=>

(( v ,`?"

(( Šc p@v ,

.e ((

.ii

¸ 3 .iv

((

j!"# ²+7R = ' < , # ‚a9:^ .i óô = ((

j!"# ²+ C žAå , < , # ‚a9:^ .i ÏD$% = ((

((

;+ c

.ii

(( Eº F=> ( < , # Î^ .i (( àá$% = s a .ii (( +t ( < , # Î^ .iii (( G = ((

àá S ,

~+, Ù ~

.i

• aÅ

p+ %*$ .ii

÷F!X

~ .iii

< , # Î^ .iv (, Ϻ‹op+ % = < , # ‚a9:^ .v (, ó = a

(, Ì+pS,+• 1

.vi

(, j!"# ²+c2 # < , # Î^ .i (, st = < , # Î^ .ii (,' 3 t%=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

((

(,

.iii

j!"# ²+# A B < , # ‚a9: ^ .i (( ó = a (( j!"# ²+"S ~ < , # ‚a9:^ .i (( àá = ((

0 Ù (,

/ ?‹ .v

È!"# ²+ø8 ~

(,

(,

(( j!"# ²+íö,™ = < , # ‚a9: ^ .i ÔÃ>c BJ =

(,

•á Ù+

(( ;) {'å ) < , # Î^ .i =

(,' q% +! ,Z4 .iii

(,' j!"# ²+í5

,Ù '

(,' ù«a ,op+ %z{ .i Ê (,, j!"# ²+žYËå ~ , < , # ‚a9:^ .i (,, k =

(,, j!"# ²+7R 6 ( < , # Î^ .i (,, 8c$% = (,(

(,(

àá

(,( ì

(()

(() ó a

(,( 7R 8 ) ?+, c .i (,( Ù #

< , # Î^ .i = ¥ pY .ii .º Zò»º .iii

9 Ë .ivs < (() : ; ((' z{ .i "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is < ,for # ‚a9:^ .i (()onàá BJ those = reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded any website except of ((, j!"# ²+;+J+?å

((' j!"# ²+H I

the publisher and the author."


•á Ù+

(

< , # ‚a9:^ .i ((, ì =

((, j!"# ²+;+1 Bå < , # ‚a9:^ .i ((, àá = ((( L

((( j!"# ²+K

op+ %ZÎ † .i ))) F g ,Ù # a ))) M

~ c) .i

a

)) *N

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

))

> =

< , # Î^ .i $%= )) a™

)) z{

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

# .i

'


om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪š %‬‬ ‫›‪š‬‬ ‫‪Ï c %. À‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻷﻧﺲ ﺃﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺼﺎﻓﺤﺔﹸ ﰲ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ú wwDZ8uu n Zý‬‬ ‫‪a r‬‬ ‫‪(+,‬‬

‫~ ‪6‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪,v ù+c% š%‬‬

‫‪wwT‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫~ ¸‪žc‬‬

‫‪o©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^•uu ØY‬‬

‫‪١‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺎﻥ ﺍﳊﹸﺒ‪‬ﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮﻭﹴ ﻭﺳﺄﻟﻪ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻟﺴﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻋﺒـﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺃﻟﻚ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﺗﺄﻭﻱ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻟﻚ ﻣﺴﻜﻦ ﺗﺴﻜﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﻧﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺎﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﱄ ﺧﺎﺩﻣﺎﹰ ﻗـﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻧﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻠﻮﻙ ﻗﺎﻝﹶ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺎﻥ ﻭﺟﺎﺀَ ﺛﻼﺛﺔﹸ ﻧ‪‬ﻔﹶﺮﹴ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤﺮﹴ ﻭ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣـﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻘﺪﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻻ ﻧﻔﻘﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﺩﺍﺑﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻣﺘﺎﻉ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺘﻢ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺌﺘﻢ ﺭﺟﻌﺘﻢ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﻴﺎﻧﻜﻢ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺴ‪‬ﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻜﻢ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬ ‫ﺷﺌﺘﻢ ﺫﻛﺮﻧﺎ ﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﻟﻠﺴﻠﻄﺎﻥ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺌﺘﻢ ﺻﱪﰎ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ ﻳﺴﺒﻘﻮﻥ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺎﺀَ ﻳﻮﻡ‪‬‬ ‫‪٢‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﺧﺮﻳﻔﺎﹰ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﺼﱪ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻧﺴﺄﻝﹸ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪oZ,a‬‬

‫‡‬ ‫‪o©UM ,+ ‚9H æÈ‬‬ ‫‪wwT d‬‬

‫‪D¼ ,Ù #‬‬

‫‹ ‪8+nYŠc‬‬

‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪6 +ÎBJ Ûd;^;+” & •uu n #‬‬

‫‪6•uu‬‬

‫‪+,b%r‬‬

‫‪Zý wwDZ8uu n * wwTU‬‬

‫‪‹ *Ä p®uu n * wwDU o•- Îuu n Zý wwDZ8uu n * wwTU+ÎoÛdt ?uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪*Ä %« loD• *Ä %Ù # ¦¨©n‬‬ ‫‪æÈ wwD UžÒc Î guu n Zý wwDU z‬‬ ‫‪v D–+d +A Tœ6²¸ # Õ—å‬‬ ‫‪= a p uu n Zý D‬‬ ‫‪* wwD 6ç,.R +, ;+ / Õ‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪Ê M³~ž ÕT M³•~uu n‬‬ ‫‪+” & 6Î ³~ž +, D••6a€Æ | !"# €)cƒ6DÅŽBJ;+ßÎ‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ o©$* D, äÎ ³~ž ) n¯y%žÒc‬‬ ‫=‪or uu U¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪þC‬‬ ‫‪ .1‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٦٧٧) ١٣٢٦‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٥٢٥٧‬‬ ‫‪) ١٤٤٦‬‬ ‫‪ .2‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫=‪Z,+ R“Ž M‬‬ ‫)‪Ú wwD€‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪o (".y,³‬‬

‫‪œ+, €) ä6uu n Zý wwD€‬‬

‫¯‪d. /‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺀَ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺴﺒﻘﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻷﻏﻨﻴﺎﺀ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫‪٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺑﺄﺭﺑﻌﲔ ﺧﺮﻳﻔﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪,Ù #‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪ÈÖuu R‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪o(".y,³‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD€‬‬

‫‪Ú va ñ Ïš‬‬

‫‪Z,+ R c% jû M=%Z,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻌﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﺔ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺭﺩﺍﺀٌ ﺇﹺﻣﺎ ﺇﹺﺯﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻣﺎ ﻛﺴﺎﺀٌ ﻗﺪ ﺭﺑﻄﻮﺍ ﰲ‬ ‫‪٤‬‬ ‫ﺃﻋﻨﺎﻗﻬﻢ ﻓﻤﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺒﻠﻎﹸ ﻧﺼﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻗﲔ ﻭﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺒﻠﻎﹸ ﺍﻟﻜﻌﺒﲔ ﻓﻴﺠﻤﻌﻪ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻛﺮﺍﻫﻴﺔﹶ ﺃﻥ ﺗ‪‬ﺮﻯ ﻋﻮﺭﺗﻪ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪a o©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Zý DÂg ˆ x+c³ Šc ËÊ o DUÍcXva ñ Ïš %‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪o D 3+Û< ’ o cž‬‬ ‫‪Za8‬‬

‫\ ‪Žcd * © û‬‬

‫‪àá +1‬‬

‫‪+, Ï ‹!¾Gc pe%‬‬

‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪ž,D ‹ZeZz,c%‬‬

‫…‬

‫‪Zz,cu‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺁﻳﺔ ﺍﻹِﳝﺎﻥ ﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻭﺁﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻔﺎﻕﹺ ﺑﻐﺾ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^6 ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU ¨ +1 -t (n‬‬

‫‪٥‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪+, U ó‬‬ ‫‪+1 -t‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻻ ﳛﺒ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﺒﻐﻀﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻖ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﻦ ﺃﺣﺒ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺃﺣﺒ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻐﻀﻬﻢ ﺃﺑﻐﻀﻪ ﺍﷲ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .3‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٣٥) ١٤٤٢‬‬ ‫‪ .4‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٤١) ١٤٤٣‬‬ ‫‪ .5‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢١٥) ١٧٥١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٢١٦‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧٥١‬‬ ‫‪ .6‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ o©UM ,+ • Y+,‬‬ ‫‪+1 +, %&'• /Ÿp dó•X‬‬ ‫=‪+1 uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪* Ÿp 0‬‬

‫‪kD%(n• /Ÿy+d¨•X‬‬

‫‪+, Ÿp ó!"#‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫¨‪* Ÿy+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸy+¨!"#‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻧﺎﺳﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺣﲔ‪ ‬ﺃﻓﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﻝ ﻫﻮﺍﺯﻥ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻓﺎﺀَ ﻓﻄﻔ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻌﻄﻲ ﺭﺟﺎ ﹰﻻ‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹِﺑﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﻐﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻌﻄﻲ ﻗﺮﻳﺸﺎﹰ ﻭﻳﺪ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻭﺳﻴﻮﻓﹸﻨﺎ ﺗﻘﻄﹸﺮ ﻣﻦ ﺩﻣﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻓﺤﺪ‪‬ﺙ‬ ‫ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﲟﻘﺎﻟﺘﻬﻢ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﻓﺠﻤﻌﻬﻢ ﰲ ﻗﹸﺒ‪‬ﺔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﹶﺩ‪‬ﻡﹴ ﻭﱂ ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻬﻢ ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻏﲑ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﺟﺘﻤﻌﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﺀﻫﻢ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﻳﺚﹲ ﺑﻠﻐﲏ ﻋﻨﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﻬﺎﺅﻫﻢ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺫﹶﻭ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﺭﺃﻳﻨﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮﺍ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﹸﻧﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﺎ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﺔ ﺃﺳﻨﺎ‪‬ﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﻐﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﻄﻲ ﻗﺮﻳﺸﺎﹰ ﻭ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﻴﻮﻓﹸﻨﺎ ﺗﻘﻄﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺩﻣﺎﺋﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﱐ ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻲ ﺭﺟﺎﻻﹰ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﻲ ﻋﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻜﻔﺮ ﺃﺗﺄﻟﱠﻔﹸﻬﻢ ﺃﹶﻣﺎ ﺗﺮ‪‬ﺿ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺬﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻷﻣﻮﺍﻝﹺ ﻭﺗﺮﺟﻌﻮﻥ ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫‪٧‬‬ ‫ﺭﺣﺎﻟﻜﻢ ﺑﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺑ‪‬ﻠﻰ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﺭﺿﻴﻨﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪!"# w,ÛÈÖ©U M ,+ 6 +,‬‬ ‫‪Þ ¥‬‬ ‫‪o+1 ÎZcM,‬‬ ‫}‪‹//XZmŽ%Q‬‬ ‫|‬

‫‪S X./+u‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: « +, cå.R+©.R‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪+, 1ìcXQ}©pc X./+u !"# uu n ZmŽ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ wwD1U+žp/% º‹l‬‬ ‫§‪# ‚9:« D‬‬ ‫= ‹‪ç‬‬

‫‪Ê c‬‬ ‫‪Z,+ ç;+ßD‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪ž,×D BdXœž,U% +, •Ào ‹ %p X D®FpçBJ +1‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « D• *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= }‪wwT UI ‹i áç BJ;+” & uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n ZmŽaX o‬‬ ‫_× ‪d •X‚ Zý 1• È‬‬ ‫=‪o6Õ‬‬ ‫¼‪z+, Ùzú ÕZ8D‬‬ ‫‪X+1 +,‬‬

‫‪ç ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪Ê ×U c‬‬ ‫©‪Z,+ ç;+ß‬‬

‫‪RSõõl Ñy%„ {Z LcXZmŽ‬‬

‫‪ÎÃ À‬‬

‫¼‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# ©U‬‬ ‫= ‪1ìcXQ}Õp BC# X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD1U+žp/% º%‬‬ ‫= }‪Ø ouu R‬‬ ‫‪oDU‬‬

‫‪./‬‬

‫‪vX./+%# oZ,tu ~+,‬‬

‫‪”XZ,tu u v.R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+‬‬ ‫=‪ü zÚ wwD1² + * 6Õ‬‬

‫‪* ~DZ‬‬

‫‪X‬‬

‫‪“Ž© 2 d‬‬

‫‪%# p dZðuu n Zý wwDò‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .7‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢١٧) ١٧٥١‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮﻻ ﺍﳍﺠﺮﺓﹸ ﻟﻜﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺀﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺳ‪‬ﻠﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺩﻳﺎﹰ ﻭﺳﻠﻜﹶﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎ ‪‬ﺭ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﺩﻳﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺒﺎﹰ ﻟﺴﻠﻜﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻭﺷ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺷ‪‬ﻌﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺩ‪‬ﺛﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧﻜﻢ ﺳﺘﺮﻭﻥ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺃﹶﺛﺮ‪‬ﺓﹰ ﻓﺎﺻﱪﻭﺍ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫‪٨‬‬ ‫ﺗﻠﻘﻮﱐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳊﻮﺽ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê +,‬‬ ‫= }‪œž uu R‬‬

‫‪o+1 oÎ‬‬

‫‹ ‪o;c ,‹ “Žž D‬‬

‫;‪% , ¢0pÒ,c+, 1d ¢0+1 DŸZmop+ca ;c , +1 oΫop+c‬‬ ‫« ‪a – ;c ,;Ò,c+1 +,‬‬ ‫‪©‹Z• ä~kD€ÄcX8Y~Õ+1 p up®D1%pe‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﺩﺍﺭ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﺳﻔﻴﺎﻥ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺁﻣﻦ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﻟﻘﻰ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﹶﺡ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﻮ ﺁﻣﻦ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺃﹶﺧﺬﹶﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﺭﺃﻓﺔﹲ ﺑﻌﺸﲑﺗﻪ ﻭﺭﻏﺒﺔﹲ ﰲ ﻗﺮﻳﺘﻪ ﻭﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ (ﻗﺎﻝ) ﻗﻠﺘﻢ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹸ ﻓﻘﺪ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺬﺗﻪ ﺭﺃﻓﺔﹲ ﺑﻌﺸﲑﺗﻪ ﻭﺭﻏﺒﺔ ﰲ ﻗﺮﻳﺘﻪ ﻛﻼﹼ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹸﻪ ﻫﺎﺟﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺇﹺﻟﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﶈﻴﺎ ﳏﻴﺎﻛﻢ ﻭﺍﳌﻤﺎﺕ ﳑﺎﺗﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪٩‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﻗﻠﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺿﻨ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﺑﺎﷲ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹶﻪ ﻳﺼﺪ‪‬ﻗﺎﻧﹺﻜﻢ ﻭ‪‬ﻳﻌ‪‬ﺬﺭﺍﻧﹺﻜﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ c%vÅa ƪ6©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪å ¦ uu R‬‬

‫‪o.c%¦* uu n +1 wwDU R $%* pc‬‬ ‫‪+õ ÕU R $%* • 6 ct% á‬‬ ‫…‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ wwDU§ „Ô¥+,0$%F-‬‬ ‫= ‪.c%¦* ©Un ~uu R}D• .S °,‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫§‪BJ # oDZ ./+ * +, ž• # oÕd^ËDU‬‬ ‫‪„i+BJ F-… +, Šô$%F-… o‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+%# p uu n Zý wwDUÑy '+, }<SÑy +” & +, ®DU œBJ;+” & +,‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwD nOØ • 2 6Ñy%./+%* +, # l 6Õ‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪+, # ${ uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD1Ï cž+,1+, 1Θƒ./+‬‬ ‫*‬ ‫‪aÄ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻯ ﺻﺒﻴﺎﻧﺎﹰ ﻭﻧﺴﺎﺀً ﻣﻘﺒﻠﲔ ﻣﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﺮﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺘﻢ‬ ‫‪١٠‬‬ ‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪6 ~+,‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ¯ ‪;cÒ ‹ XZÎ+Û+, Zq a Ä‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ^DÍc‬‬

‫‪ .8‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢١٨) ١٧٥٢‬‬ ‫‪ .9‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢١٩) ١٧٥٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٢٢٠‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧٥٢‬‬ ‫‪ .10‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬


‫' (‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪d~©Už m# uu R}+, • pM‬‬

‫‪* wwD Ï‘žc S‬‬

‫«‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDÏ+1 c‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻭﺍﻟﻌﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﲟﺠﻠﺲﹴ ﻣﻦ ﳎﺎﻟﺲ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻳﺒﻜﻮﻥ ﻓﻘﺎﻻ ﻣﺎ ‪‬ﻳﺒ‪‬ﻜﻴﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺫﻛﺮﻧﺎ ﳎﻠﺲ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ ‪‬‬ ‫ﱯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﱪﻩ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺨﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺪ ﻋﺼ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺣﺎﺷﻴﺔﹸ ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﺼ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻭﱂ ‪‬ﻳﺼ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺪ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺫﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡﹺ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﺃﺛﲎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭﺻﻴﻜﻢ ﺑﺎﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻓﺈﹺ‪‬ﻢ ﻛ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺷﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﻋ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﱵ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗﻀﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪١١‬‬ ‫ﻭﺑﻘﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﳍﻢ ﻓﺄﻗﺒﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﳏﺴﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﲡﺎﻭﺯﺍ ﻋﻦ ﻣﺴﻴﺌﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪wwT 2,+Zð~uu n Zz,c‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« +, *Ä %‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪~©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬

‫–* ‪DÏU+,+ž,©×p+^ *Ä %\C‹ +1‬‬ ‫‪a ~+, Ýå‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+|© cÏ‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9:^‹ o D• c Ñ‬‬ ‫‪Zý‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« D•5à¦ËÊ‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« D•ª çX‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪u‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« u%* Õ´¥ Ä‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪«D ÛÄ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Û< ž+‚ +c³ ’+EÒ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪ìƒoop+ %+1 uu R}g •·Õ àá !"#‬‬ ‫‪¥¥‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪Z,+ 2% DUUž+L • +, c c Zý ž, • B?%‬‬ ‫‪D1;ù¢0‬‬ ‫‪D‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD, +^+c Z,+ 9%‬‬

‫‪+, + cS +p®ž,DZ‬‬ ‫½‪+, , .e+‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺿﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺟﻠﺲ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﳌﻨﱪ ﻓﺤﻤﺪ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺃﺛﲎ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻜﺜﺮﻭﻥ ﻭﻳ‪‬ﻘﻞﱡ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﲟﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﺍﳌﻠﺢ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﻤﻦ ﻭ‪‬ﻟ‪‬ﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ‪‬ﻳﻀ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪١٢‬‬ ‫ﻗﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻭﻳﻨﻔﻊ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺁﺧﺮﻳﻦ ﻓﹶﻠﹾﻴﻘﺒﻞﹾ ﻣﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﺤﺴِﻨﻬﻢ ﻭﻟﻴﺘﺠﺎﻭﺯ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﻴﺌﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫¦‪DÏ•5à‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= … *‪# ‚9: « oÛo;+¢‬‬ ‫• « ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪žc S“ŽÕu Fa uu R}g · * +, àá !"#‬‬

‫‪2 4+1 +, €‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Ø oZmŽ©‹Z•€‬‬

‫‚‪ZmŽpÒ,c¯+, •h XZmŽ¯oÛw! , T‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwDp +^+c ZmŽ+ 9%‬‬ ‫‪ .11‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢۲۱) ١٧٥٢‬‬ ‫‪ .12‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٢٢) ١٧٥٣‬‬

‫‪:,‬‬

‫‪o~DU éo1 ë€‬‬

‫‪ËÊ Õ•Ä‬‬ ‫¦‬

‫‪+, p .e+½ ZmŽH% ž,Î h‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﺭﻗﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻏﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻸﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻭﻷﺑﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﹺ ﻭﺃﹶﺑﻨﺎﺀِ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀِ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪= S+,‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪¶+‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪١٣‬‬

‫‪( ,‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪o ZÎY%+1 +, Z!%+1 Õ+1 Õ# p uu R‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺃﹸﺳ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺑﻨﻮ ﺍﻟﻨﺠﺎﺭ ﰒ ﺑﻨﻮ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻷﺷﻬﻞ ﰒﱠ ﺑﻨﻮ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﺰﺭﺝ ﰒ‬ ‫‪١٤‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻮ ﺳﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﻭﰲ ﻛﻞ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﺧﲑ‪ )‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪°‬‬ ‫= }‪¢+®{g~ <5 {g1+‰{trs%+1 uu R‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+ = a å +,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU• +, qot%+1 Ëg1žmy{g1‬‬ ‫‪+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﺭﻗﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﺎ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﺗﺒﺎﻉ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺪ ﺍﺗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻌﻨﺎﻙ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﺩ‪‬ﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﳚﻌﻞﹶ ﺃﺗﺒﺎﻋ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ‬ ‫‪١٥‬‬ ‫ﺑﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^%# p uu n +1 ©UM ,+ ¶+ = S+,‬‬ ‫= ‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« 6+, 12 + ,ª%^ËÕ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« k wwD•V oc5, ;+ß+‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪Ê ,ªp+ßž,©+8c‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪8cç‬‬ ‫= ‪!"# D + ;,ª‬‬ ‫‪ÚD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﻧﻌﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﺣﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺣﻴﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﻴﺪﺍﹰ ﺃﻋﺰ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﹸﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ‬ ‫‪١٦‬‬ ‫ﻳﻮﻡ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﺌﺮ ﻣﻌﻮﻧﺔ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥ ﻭﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻴﻤﺎﻣﺔ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺳﺒﻌﻮﻥ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪6 +, Z Sížc S ÛY +1 c%jû@%ÛÏ dX³%Ï œ6©UM ,+ žc¸+,‬‬

‫‪c%É ©n‬‬

‫‪ÚD• @Šc d%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ˆ‪àá ZŽ , ño+9‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻌﺜﲏ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﻭﺍﳌﻘﺪﺍﺩ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻭﺃﺑﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺛﹶﺪ ﺑﺪﻝﹶ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺍﺩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪ .13‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٢٣) ١٧٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .14‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٢٤) ١٧٥٣‬‬ ‫‪ .15‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٤٢) ١٧٦٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٢٦٤‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧٦٢‬‬ ‫‪ .16‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫( (‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﺣﱴ ﺗﺄﺗﻮﺍ ﺭﻭﺿﺔﹶ ﺧﺎﺥﹴ ﻓﺈﻥﱠ ‪‬ﺎ ﻇﻌﻴﻨﺔﹰ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﺨﺬﻭﻩ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﻨﺎ ﺗﺘﻌﺎﺩﻯ ﺑﻨﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﹸﻨﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺮﻭﺿﺔ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ‬ ‫ﳓﻦ ﺑﺎﻟﻈﻌﻴﻨﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﺃﹶﺧﺮﺟﻲ ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻌﻲ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺘﺎﺏﹴ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﻟﺘ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺮﺟﹺﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﺃﻭ ﻟﺘ‪‬ﻠﹾﻘ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﻴﺎﺏ ﻓﺄﺧﺮﺟﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻋ‪‬ﻘﺎﺻﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﻨﺎ ﺑﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺎﻃﺐﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻠﺘﻌﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻧﺎﺱﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺸﺮﻛﲔ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﻣﻜﺔ ‪‬ﻳﺨ‪‬ﺒﹺﺮ‪‬ﻫﻢ ﺑﺒﻌﺾﹺ ﺃﻣﺮﹺ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﺣﺎﻃﺐ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺗﻌﺠﻞ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺀﺍﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﻠﹾﺼ‪‬ﻘﺎﹰ ﰲ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‬ ‫ﻭﱂ ﺃﻛﻦ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻌﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻬﺠﺮﻳﻦ ﳍﻢ ﻗﺮﺍﺑﺔ ﳛﻤﻮﻥ ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﳍﻢ ﻭﺃﻫﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﲟﻜﺔ ﻓﺄﺣﺒﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻓﺎﺗﲏ‬ ‫ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺐ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺃﹶﺗ‪‬ﺨﺬ ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﻳﺪﺍﹰ ﳛﻤﻮﻥﹶ ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺮﺍﺑﱵ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﺖ ﻛﻔﺮﺍﹰ ﻭﻻ ﺍﺭﺗﺪﺍﺩﺍﹰ ﻋﻦ ﺩﻳﲏ ﻭﻻ ﺭﺿﻰ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﻜﻔﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﻌﺪ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺻﺪﻗﻜﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺩﻋﲏ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺿﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻖ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻓﻖ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺇﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺷﻬﺪ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﻣﺎ ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﺭﻳﻚ ﻟﻌﻞﱠ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻃﹼﻠﻊ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺑﺪﺭﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻋﻤﻠﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺌﺘﻢ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻭﺟﺒﺖ ﻟﻜﻢ ﺍﳉﻨﺔﹸ ﻭﰲ‬ ‫‪١٧‬‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻓﻘﺪ ﻏﻔﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻟﻜﻢ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺨﺬﻭﺍ ﻋﺪﻭ‪‬ﻱ ﻭﻋﺪﻭ‪‬ﻛﻢ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺎﺀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬

‫= ‪~©‹Z•ò uu R}ÕUF‬‬

‫‪"Sd©UM ,+ Ë ~+,‬‬ ‫‪¥ Z8,Dò o 1,+‬‬ ‫‪* DU¤ ‹ *Ä %* U +Û+ /op,”% M,‬‬ ‫‪å b c ooM ,+‹ +, Xc o+,‬‬

‫‪6©‹Z•”• 2 ,c‬‬

‫‪+Û‹ |Z8,DÊ‬‬

‫‪6D‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪p Þu 6DŽv¤ ž,‬‬

‫‪wwD,cpc|ž, ÕUï¤ ƒuu n‬‬

‫‪wwD}p½õcJã + peu B Ÿp½óO+,b¤ž,Buu n 6wwDUd¤•X*Ä p®uu E ž,‬‬ ‫* …‪< , # ‚a9:^ v¤ž,6D cpc| .O¤ž, BD‬‬ ‫‪Ä®¤çuu‬‬ ‫=‪¶o* D• *Ä %‬‬ ‫™„–« ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ * o* wwDU$%ZXÃ%vÅa Æ BJ G‬‬ ‫'‪« Dx;c¶ Z‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫—‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * wwTU•çÄ®p uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪¦t oÕ+ ;ê‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« D‬‬ ‫‪Ñy% 1r‬‬ ‫=‪Ñy%‬‬ ‫}‪? Ñy% ®D U 4Ñy%Q‬‬ ‫‪ÎU4‬‬ ‫}‪-}Ñy% ;®ž ©8³ oD1• óô .R+, tu ovÅa Æž, p, ÛU M‬‬

‫‪o‬‬

‫¯‬

‫‪p, Û,c‬‬

‫‪² + „u% 5F! O‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪* ƒ+, UR ~Òo‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫( ‪oÕU;c × ,‬‬

‫‪p, c {+ ,„F ç oD€) óô Z,+ c[+p®ž,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ ww DZ‬‬ ‫= }‪n Ù ~ wwDU¼ « * uu R‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ,c+ cž * oâR} d‬‬ ‫= }‪+9ˆçuu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪~ oÕ, ³ ~©U c{+, UO… +9S !"# = ÒDdFî‬‬

‫‪ƒ‬‬

‫‪+, •d‬‬

‫‪!"# wwDU c‬‬

‫‪mŽ p uu •R}.S M ç‬‬

‫‪u +, p®Õ •5‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .17‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٢٥) ١٧٥٣‬‬


‫)(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪,cXZ®c‬‬

‫‪ü zÚDwwòV‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺭﻓﺎﻋﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺗﻌﺪﻭﻥ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﺪﺭ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻓﻀﻞﹺ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﺃﻭ ﻛﻠﻤﺔﹰ‬ ‫‪١٨‬‬ ‫ﳓﻮﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺷﻬﺪ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « uu R}k• *Ä %‬‬ ‫®^ ‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬ ‫‪~©U M ,+ Z + :+ ~+,‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwTU.i•« op+ % • ~Òo+9‬‬ ‫= }‪Zz± ž,uu R‬‬ ‫‪ˆ“Ž Ñy‬‬ ‫‪ÚD R}Ý J{ g wwD1í‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﳊﺎﻃﺐ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻳﺸﻜﻮ ﺣﺎﻃﺒﺎﹰ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻴﺪﺧ‪‬ﻠﹶﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﺎﻃﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪١٩‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻛﺬﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻠﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﻗﺪ ﺷﻬﺪ ﺑﺪ‪‬ﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﺍﳊﺪﻳﺒﻴﺔ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^F ‹ Ä®©UM ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫=‪MQ Ä®*Ä %‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDŸ• o“ +,bÄ®Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+‬‬ ‫= }‪6 co“ ž,DU5å–— Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwD ~ÒoÈÉü+, +9ˆÈÖΞ,DŸ d‬‬

‫‪%# p uu n * kD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﻔﺼﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﺭﺟﻮ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺪ‪‬ﺧﻞﹶ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﺪﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﺍﳊﺪﻳﺒﻴﺔﹶ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺃﻟﻴﺲ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻭﺍﺭﺩﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺗﺴﻤﻌﻴﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﰒ ﻧﻨﺠ‪‬ﻲ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺍﺗﻘﹶﻮﺍ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ) ﻻ ﻳﺪﺧﻞ‬ ‫‪٢٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺸﺠﺮﺓ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﻌﻮﺍ ﲢﺘﻬﺎ ( )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ vw€‡ ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪oÈÉ+, +9# •Ò ©Z ¦+0 oÈÖuu R‬‬ ‫' ‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu ØY o wwDŸ 6 co“ l•X oZmŽc‬‬ ‫=‪dç !"# •Õ‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9: « wwTŸ 6 co* ‹d•X o~uu R‬‬ ‫= }‪+Ÿ 6© R}dç !"# •uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ©Uo M ,+ ‹ ww D€)c ‰XZmŽ‬‬ ‫= }‪ß ×+c ZÉ ož3Ïš uu R‬‬

‫‪†‡ú‬‬ ‫‪6 co…a •X o Õ ú‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .18‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٢٦) ١٧٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .19‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٥٢) ١٧٥٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٢٢٧‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .20‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺎﺯﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻄﺎﺀُ ﺍﻟﺒﺪﺭﻳﲔ‪ ‬ﲬﺴﺔﹶ ﺁﻻﻑ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻷﻓﻀﻠﻨ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺑ‪‬ﻌﺪ‪‬ﻫﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪FS®å‬‬

‫‪+,‬‬ ‫®‪ÚDUvù–Hø‬‬

‫‪‹5o+9©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪Ê Ä ‰Ä ”, ZŽ ,‬‬ ‫‪ouo©n Ù+, + ˉ‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^D Ï“Ž/+³+ ËÊ ‹ 6 c%ÈÉ©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪6‬‬

‫‪ts‬‬

‫‪ZŽ ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺪﻳﺒﻴﺔ ﺃﻟﻔﺎﹰ ﻭﺃﺭﺑﻌﻤﺎﺋﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪٢١‬‬

‫}‪uu R‬‬

‫‪٢٢‬‬

‫~‪% S‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ)ﺟﺎﺑﺮ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺼﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﻨﻴﺔﹶ ﺛﻨﻴﺔﹶ ﺍﳌﹸﺮﺍﺭ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﻂﱡ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺣ‪‬ﻂﱠ ﻋﻦ ﺑﲏ ﺇﹺﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ‬ ‫ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻣﻦ ﺻﻌﺪﻫﺎ ﺧﻴﻠﹸﻨﺎ ﺧﻴﻞﹸ ﺑﲏ ﺍﳋﺰﺭﺝ ﰒ ﺗﺘﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻠﻜﻢ ﻣﻐﻔﻮﺭ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﳉﻤﻞﹺ ﺍﻷﲪﺮ‬ ‫‪٢٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺗﻴﻨﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﻠﻨﺎ ﺗﻌﺎﻝﹶ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻷَﻥ ﺃﹶﺟﹺﺪ‪ ‬ﺿﺎﻟﱠﱵ ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺴﺘﻐﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﱄ ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‪‬ﻜﻢ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Y } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪üb ù+c%ÈÉ+, vÅa Æ oÎ +%ÇeÚ+ {uu R‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫"‪+ ¬p+ß‬‬ ‫‪* wwDÏÃÐ% Ò +AÛ€ >c BCž?+A* %* Õ´ Ä‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+D´¥ Ä “Ž›+c4g´¥ Ä p Þ%‬‬ ‫‪t+a™ # Ú /%v , M,‬‬ ‫= }‪Ò* uu R‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+$p+” &Àuu n+, • *Ä %* 6 wwDUU c X üä‬‬ ‫=‪ž, wwD€¸Ro‬‬ ‫‪¥ ž“È o©Us * kR8c o$p®×_ +” &Àuu‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDZŽÄ M,‬‬ ‫^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪‹cY%‬‬

‫‪š‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮﹺ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺗ‪‬ﻮﰲﹼ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﺭﺍﺽﹴ‬ ‫‪٢٤‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﻤ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺜﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ‪ ‬ﻭﻃﻠﺤﺔﹶ ﻭﺳﻌﺪﺍﹰ ﻭﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﲪﻦ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪Ù‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^Dd•Xž,U%Zœc •+ c•%Ôî* ©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‪:,‬‬

‫‪ .21‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٦٥) ١٧٦٢‬‬ ‫‪ .22‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٢٨) ١٧٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .23‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٢٩) ١٧٥٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦١٠٨‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧٢٥‬‬ ‫‪ .24‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪©o.®* Ã Ä‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= ‪æÈ +, =ÕBÕ"SÕ *ÕË Zý gϲ + ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪ÚD•F‬‬

‫‪M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫•‪üU‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺮﺍﺀٍ ﻫﻮ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻭﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹸ ﻭﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﻃﻠﺤﺔﹸ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ‪ ‬ﻓﺘﺤﺮﻛﺖ ﺍﻟﺼﺨﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٢٥‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻫﺪﺃﹾ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻧﱯ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﺻﺪ‪‬ﻳﻖ ﺃﻭ ﺷﻬﻴﺪ ﻭﺯﺍﺩ ﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﻭﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ ﻋﻠﻴ‪‬ﺎﹰ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« Dj –• gÕÏ –• g+, BÕËÕ *ÕÝå Õ‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪+, wwD@ Ýan ^‹1d «Õ >uu R‬‬

‫? ‪Ú wwD•d‬‬

‫= ™‪Ë ~+, U•xØ Ž%íö,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫‪o+,‬‬

‫‪Y‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﺭﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﻨ‪‬ﺔ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﰊ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﻭﲰﻌﺖ ﺧﺸﺨﺸﺔﹰ ﺃﹶﻣﺎﻣﯽ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺑﻼﻝ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪< , # Î./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪okD§•3c(d‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDÏ.BžÎ9S , Z'A€ u‬‬

‫‪٢٦‬‬

‫‪Íco* X;^ Bå‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻘﻤﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪﻣﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺸﺎﻡ ﻓﺼﻠﱠﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﻛﻌﺘﲔ ﰒ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ ﻳﺴ‪‬ﺮ ﱄ ﺟﻠﻴﺴﺎﹰ ﺻﺎﳊﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻓﺠﻠﺴﺖ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺷﻴ ‪‬ﺦ‬ ‫ﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺣﱴ ﺟﻠﺲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟﻨﱯ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺩﺍﺀِ ﻗﻠﺖ ﺇﱐ ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻳﻴ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﱄ ﺟﻠﻴﺴﺎﹰ ﺻﺎﳊﺎﹰ ﻓﻴﺴﺮﻙ ﱄ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻜﻮﻓﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻨﺪﻛﻢ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻠﲔ ﻭﺍﻟﻮﺳﺎﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﳌﻄﻬﺮﺓ ﻭﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ‬ ‫‪٢٧‬‬ ‫ﺃﺟﺎﺭﻩ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸ‪‬ﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﻧﺒﻴﻪ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﺻﺎﺣﺐ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺮ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻻ ﻳﻌﻠﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻏﲑ‪‬ﻩ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪5+,‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¯o wwDR}AV6Hd Õ# p uu n ogDG½S¡D+,c oD FÒo©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪• c+cå çn Zý wwTU Xçuu n oDUl*Ä p®+, ¦É å‹ DUl*Ä % k *Ä %ZmŽ‬‬

‫‪n * wwDU•<dƒ * Dpc•R}AV6Hd©x 8c !"# ouu n o wwDU‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫‪žcy,Õ2 ,c*Ä %ÛUd aF *Ä p+” & uu n * wwDZ 5 ,Ü+ xXouu n owwT X~uu‬‬ ‫‪ww•6a ò ×_uuo~•D+¾ ~¬3+ožÈ‬‬ ‫‪¥ S ^ !"# XÛU¦ž,o~+, UëØ+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwD =>¬å d+, •Xž,U%* Ud‬‬ ‫‪ .25‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١١٧) ١٧٢٦‬‬ ‫‪ .26‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٠١) ١٧٤۸‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٢٠٠‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧٤٧‬‬ ‫‪ .27‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫' ‪àXrc‬‬

‫‪šo‬‬

‫‪;+ cnR‬‬ ‫<‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﲰﺮﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺟﻨﺪﺏ ﻭﺍﳌﻐﲑﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻌﺒﺔ ﻗﺎﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﺙ ﻋﲏ ﲝﺪﻳﺚ ﻳﺮﻯ ﺃﻧﻪ‬ ‫‪٢٨‬‬ ‫ﻛﺬﺏ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﺫﺑﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪MÉ‬‬

‫‪ž•+, Ï‬‬

‫‪Ô‬‬ ‫‪ž,+,‬‬

‫‪< , # . /+©n Zz,c D U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪i Û uu R‬‬

‫‪oZ(—ž,ÎU–—ž,©U¦+‬‬

‫‹‪Ú wwDU‬‬

‫‪•X‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻠﻐﻮﺍ ﻋﲏ ﻭﻟﻮ ﺁﻳﺔ ﻭﺣﺪﺛﻮﺍ ﻋﻦ ﺑﲏ ﺇﺳﺮﺍﺋﻴﻞ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺮﺝ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺬﺏ ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ‫‪٢٩‬‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻌﻤﺪﺍ ﻓﻠﻴﺘﺒﻮﺃ ﻣﻘﻌﺪﻩ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫> •‪ce‬‬ ‫‪= ,‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Ù #‬‬ ‫= }‪Ò +, M ‹ ž,Ož ,c h BJ;®uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪wwDp= Ö> ¾È o S,cž,©¾³ Î5å–— Aå‬‬ ‫‪i Û Ddž?•X+, ,‬‬ ‫‪MÉ‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﹸﺳﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺣ‪‬ﻀﲑ ﻭﻋﺒﺎﺩ ﺑﻦ ﺑﺸﺮ ﲢﺪ‪‬ﺛﺎ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺣﺎﺟﺔ ﳍﻤﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺫﻫﺐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﻴﻞ ﺳﺎﻋﺔ ﰲ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺷﺪﻳﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻈﻠﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﰒﱠ ﺧﺮﺟﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻨﻘﻠﺒﺎﻥ ﻭﺑﻴﺪ ﻛﻞﱢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻋ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﻓﺄﺿﺎﺀﺕ ﻋﺼﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﳍﻤﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻣﺸﻴﺎ ﰲ ﺿﻮﺋﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ‬ ‫‪٣٠‬‬ ‫ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺍﻓﺘﺮﻗﺖ ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻄﺮﻳﻖ ﺃﺿﺎﺀﺕ ﻟﻶﺧﺮ ﻋﺼﺎﻩ ﻓﻤﺸﻰ ﻛﻞﱡ ﻭﺍﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﰲ ﺿ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺀِ ﻋﺼﺎﻩ ﺣﱴ ﺑﻠﻎ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:+ý• cV+, ‡ ™ ©UM ,+ 6‬‬ ‫‪U+‬‬ ‫=‪op+ %ÞCØ œ*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ýZz,cž,gDx;n< ž +ž,DU»á‹ +©‹Z• ù+c%Zz,c © Ï‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪• ˜,+â5 ‹ œ oZz,cDxâ5 ‹ oÑ8% ‹ ËÊ o +, Ö ËÊ‬‬ ‫‪tu *Ä %‬‬

‫•‪pÒ,c‹ Zz,c×D”oâ,+ * Zz,cž,©‹Z‬‬ ‫…‪ÚDÊoZ,tu oâ,+ Z55‬‬

‫>= •‪… Zz,c+, ˆ ˜,+Z45 Zz,cÎ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ .28‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٩) ٧٠‬‬ ‫‪ .29‬ﺝ ‪ ، ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٩٨) ٧٠‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٥٩٤٤‬‬ ‫‪) ١٦٧٤‬‬ ‫‪ .30‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫( >= ‪XZ]+ö j!"# ²+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﻣﻌﺸﺮ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺍﺀ ﺍﺳﺘﻘﻴﻤﻮﺍ ﻓﻘﺪ ﺳﺒﻘﺘﻢ ﺳﺒﻘﺎ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍ ﻭﺇﻥ ﺃﺧﺬﰎ ﳝﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﴰﺎﻻ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺿﻠﻠﺘﻢ ﺿﻼﻻ ﺑﻌﻴﺪﺍ‬ ‫‪٣١‬‬ ‫)ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~ž D Ã>c üM NÚ cn +,c~D +ə՞,ž%Z]+öp uu n Zý ©UM ,+‬‬

‫~ >=‬

‫‪[oO L ‹+,c΀‬‬

‫‪c‬‬ ‫)‬

‫*‬

‫‪Ú wwD€ò‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ç‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺑ‪‬ﺠﺎﻟﹶﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﺗﺒﺎﹰ ﳉﹶﺰﺀِ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔﹶ ﻋﻢ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﺣﻨﻒ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻧﺎ ﻛﺘﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏﹺ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲُ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺒﻞﹶ ﻣﻮﺗ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻨﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﺮ‪‬ﻗﻮﺍ ﺑﲔ‪ ‬ﻛﻞﱢ ﺫﻱ ﻣ‪‬ﺤﺮ‪‬ﻡﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍ‪‬ﻮﺱﹺ ﻭﱂﹾ ﻳﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺬﹶ ﺍﳉﺰ‪‬ﻳﺔﹶ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺍ‪‬ﻮﺱﹺ ﺣﱴ ﺷﻬﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﲪﻦﹺ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ‪‬‬ ‫‪٣٢‬‬ ‫ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺧﺬﹶﻫﺎ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﳎﻮﺱﹺ ﻫﺠ‪‬ﺮ‪ )‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ (‬ ‫~ ‪•%6 o©UM ,+ ¢ò‬‬

‫‪¤‹ ÏD Ù*Ä p+ßÊ D M ç,C‬‬

‫" ‪Ù ~+, ,c =>XF-;? ËÊ oZ7 © ç 8 * D‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^©x;cO m BÛ æÈ‬‬ ‫‪ÚD •ç‬‬ ‫= ‪* %œ‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪MÉ./‬‬

‫‪Z7‬‬

‫‪:,‬‬

‫‹‪.y‬‬

‫‪© ‹Z• •dç‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﻔﻈﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﺎﺀﻳﻦ ﻓﺄﻣﺎ ﺃﺣﺪﳘﺎ ﻓﺒﺜﺜﺘﻪ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﻵﺧـﺮ‬ ‫‪٣٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﻠﻮ ﺑﺜﺜﺘﻪ ﻗﻄﻊ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺒﻠﻌﻮﻡ ‪ -‬ﻳﻌﲏ ﳎﺮﻯ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ –) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪pÒ,c ‹Z¹+, c•o‬‬

‫‪‹ ‹Z¹Îy+c ¦Y,c‬‬

‫‪;+ 3¬• c– FçÎZ,c•o~ož ž,ÎU‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪~ ož,ÎU‬‬ ‫‪Ú Db‬‬

‫ˆ‪• 5%+9‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺍﳍﺎﴰﯽ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺪ‪‬ﻳﻖ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺷﻲ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻌﺪﻭﻱ‪ ‬ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻔﺎﻥ‬ ‫‪ .31‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٤) ٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .32‬ﺝ ‪ / ۲‬ﺹ ‪(٤٠٣٥) ۱۱۷۹‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except(those‬‬ ‫‪ .33‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪٢٧١)of٨٩‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺷﻲ ﺧﻠﱠﻔﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﺭﻗﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺿﺮ‪‬ﺏ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺑﺴﻬﻤﻪ ‪ ٥‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﺍﳍﺎﴰﯽ ﺇﹺﻳﺎﺱ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺒ‪‬ﻜﹶﻴ‪‬ﺮ ﺑﻼﻝ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺑﺎﺡ‬ ‫ﻣﻮﱃ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺍﻟﺼﺪﻳﻖ ﲪﺰﺓ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐ ﺍﳍﺎﴰﯽ ﺣﺎﻃﺐ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻠﺘﻌﺔ ﺣﻠﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺮﻳﺶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺷﻲ ﺣﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺑ‪‬ﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻗﺘﻞ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺑﺪﺭ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺣﺎﺭﺛﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺳﺮﺍﻗﺔ ﻛﺎﻥ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻈﱠﺎﺭﺓ ﺧﺒﻴﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺪﻱ‪‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﺧ‪‬ﻨﻴﺲ ﺑﻦ ﺣﺬﺍﻓﺔ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻬﻤﯽ ﺭﻓﺎﻋﺔ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﺭﻓﺎﻋﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﳌﻨﺬﺭ ﺃﻭ ﻟﹸﺒﺎﺑﺔ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻮ‪‬ﺍﻡ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺷﻲ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﻱ ‪ ..‬ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺧﻮﻟﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺷﻲ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺯﻳﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﻧ‪‬ﻔﻴﻞ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺷﻲ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺣﻨﻴﻒ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻇﹸﻬﲑ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺍﻓﻊ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻭﺃﺧﻮﻩ ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺍﳍﹸﺬﹶﱄ ‪ .‬ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﺍﻟﺰﻫﺮﻱ ﻋ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺪﺓﹸ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﺎﺭﺙ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺷﻲ ﻋﺒﺎﺩﺓﹸ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺼﺎﻣﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﺣﻠﻴﻒ ﺑﲏ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻟﺆﻱ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔﹶ ﺍﻟﻌ‪‬ﻨﺰﻱ ﻋﺎﺻﻢ ﺑﻦ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻋﻮﱘ ﺑﻦ ﺳﺎﻋﺪﺓ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻋﺘﺒﺎﻥﹸ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻗﹸﺪﺍﻣﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻈﻌﻮﻥ ﻗﺘﺎﺩﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﻌﻤﺎﻥ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ ﺍﳉﻤﻮﺡ ﻣﻌﻮ‪‬ﺫ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻔﺮﺍﺀَ ﻭﺃﺧﻮﻩ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﻦ ﺭﺑﻴﻌﺔ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺃﹸﺳ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﺪ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﻣ‪‬ﺴﻄﺢ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺃﹸﺛﺎﺛﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺩ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳌﻄﻠﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻑ ﻣ‪‬ﺮﺍﺭﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺑﻴﻊ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﳝﻘﺪﺍﺩ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭﹴ ﺍﻟﻜﻨﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﺣﻠﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﺯﻫﺮﺓ ﻫﻼﻝﹸ ﺑﻦ ﺃﻣﻴﺔ‬ ‫‪٣٤‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭﻱ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻢ ﺃﲨﻌﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫}‪‚9:^ÕJ‬‬

‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪*Õ;,mÏÃ‬‬ ‫‪—^+ý‬‬ ‫‪=a‬‬ ‫‪a ÙÕ }ÝanÝå Õ * # Õ =, # ‚ 98#‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪Õ98œ] ËD cá‬‬ ‫‪oå.RX O c‬‬ ‫= …‪’ $%;+ c+ øSù‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪E+‬‬ ‫}‪=>å ÕQ‬‬ ‫';‪:™ Ä®Õ98ù–ü‬‬ ‫* ‪ž ÕÝnÝå Õ!' + .BÕÆ‬‬

‫}‪x => ;Õ;+1 ;m <DÏ+!Zz,cm Ò ;®+, • @o+9ˆçÕ;+1 Î+ ;+®ÕJ‬‬ ‫=‪:+Õ‬‬

‫‪:+Õ;+1 Z +‬‬

‫>‪=Õ;+1 = Så Õ;+1 Bå ÕT = SÕJ}F Û "SÕ;+1 $å Õ+‬‬ ‫˜‬ ‫‪Õ!¯c2 # •‡% Õ;+1 ú Æ ÕJ}~Hø Ù = S‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪ÕJ}¢º =Õ;ËS7R‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Õ;+1 ,Ù‬‬ ‫‪Õ;Ž 8‬‬ ‫‪ÕBÛ ,ÙÕ;+1 j_ žAÕJ}¢+® žAÕ;ËSBÛ‬‬ ‫‪æÈ‬‬ ‫‪¢‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Õ;+1 – žc¸Õ q•••• á AÕ;+1 7R‬‬ ‫‪Õ;+1 žmy vÛÕ;+1 M "8Õ;•?žE+ 8‬‬ ‫'‬ ‫‪s s‬‬ ‫‪ÕBn‬‬ ‫';‪ù–ü‬‬ ‫‪cV‬‬ ‫‪@Õ;+1 ™ å ÕE+ 7RÕ•‡% +, • ‘ ?q•••Õ6q•; ,Ù ?C‬‬ ‫‪Õ;ê,Ù c oÕ;+1 Î+ ž+‬‬

‫•‪üU‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪# D;+1 Å‬‬ ‫‪.jÕžËS‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪Ú D ²+‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .34‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪١٧٦٣‬‬

‫‪M ,+ ;+Q‬‬


‫(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪F‰ œ]å‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻫﻮﻥﹸ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭﹺ ﻋﺬﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﺎﻟﺐ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻨﺘﻌﻞﹲ ﺑﻨﻌﻠﲔ ﻳﻐﻠﻲ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺩﻣﺎﻏﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪oZ>S,cuu R‬‬

‫‪Û€Z • ~Zk‬‬ ‫‪•ä ~+, ¹‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸ 8+3¹ ¼Rc‬‬

‫*‬

‫‪٣٥‬‬

‫—½ ‪,cž, DŸ œ]å Ï‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫!‬

‫™‪ù+c%Ý‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻧﻮﻓﻞ ﻣﻌﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻘﺒﺔ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﺖ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ‬ﲤﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﻮﻗﻒ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺧ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻴﺐﹴ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺧﺒﻴﺐ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﺑﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﺒﻴﺐ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﹶﻘﹶﺪ‪ ‬ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃ‪‬ﺎﻙ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃ‪‬ﺎﻙ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺃ‪‬ﺎﻙ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺃﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﻋﻠﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﺻﻮ‪‬ﺍﻣﺎﹰ ﻗﻮ‪‬ﺍﻣﺎﹰ ﻟﻠﺮﺣﻢ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻷﻣ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺷﺮ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﻷﻣ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺳﻮﺀٍ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻷﻣ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺧﲑﹴ ﰒ ﻧ‪‬ﻔﹶﺬﹶ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﺒﻠﻎ ﺍﳊﺠ‪‬ﺎﺡ‪ ‬ﻣﻮﻗﻒ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻭﻗﻮﻟﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺟﺬﹾﻋﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﻟﻘﻲ ﰲ ﻗﺒﻮﺭ ﺍﻟﻴﻬﻮﺩ ﰒ ﺃﹶﺭﺳﻞﹶ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺃﹶﲰﺎﺀَ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻓﺄﺑﺖ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺄﹶﺗﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﻋﺎﺩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﻟﹶﺘﺄﺗ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻲ ﺃﻭ ﻷﺑﻌﺜﻦ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ ﻣﻦ ‪‬ﻳﺴ‪‬ﺤﺒ‪‬ﻚ ﺑﻘﺮﻭﻧﹺﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺑ‪‬ﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺁﺗﻴﻚ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺒﻌﺚﹶ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺴﺤﺒ‪‬ﲏ ﺑﻘﺮﻭﱐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﺭ‪‬ﻭﱐ ﺳ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﱵ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺧﺬ ﻧﻌﻠﻴﻪ ﰒ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ ‪‬ﻳﺘ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﺫﱠﻑ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ‬ ‫ﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻛﻴﻒ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﲏ ﺻﻨﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪﻭ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻚ ﺃﻓﺴﺪﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﺩ‪‬ﻧﻴﺎﻩ ﻭﺃﻓﺴﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺁﺧﺮ‪‬ﺗﻚ ﺑﻠﻐﲏ ﺃﻧﻚ‬ ‫ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺫﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﻄﺎﻗﲔﹺ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺫﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻄﺎﻗﲔ ﺃﹶﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﻓﻜﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﻓﻊ ﺑﻪ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺪ‪‬ﻭﺍﺏ ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﻓﻨﻄﺎﻕ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﱵ ﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻐﲏ ﻋﻨﻪ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﻥ ﰲ ﺛﻘﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻛﺬﱠﺍﺑﺎﹰ ﻭﻣ‪‬ﺒﲑﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﻣ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫‪٣٦‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻜﺬﹼﺍﺏ ﻓﺮﺃﻳﻨﺎﻩ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺍﳌﺒﲑ ﻓﻼ ﺇﹺﺧﺎﻟﻚ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺇﹺﻳﺎﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﹶﻘﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳ‪‬ﺮﺍﺟﻌﻬﺎ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪o©UM ,+ º ç,C•zå ~+,‬‬ ‫^‪“ŽpÒ,cDÏ2+‬‬

‫‪Ù #‬‬

‫‪S F * X~oÕ¸ >ï‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫!‪D 9‬‬

‫‪Z,+ cM }Õ5 ,‬‬

‫‪*Ä "S Q}©n * DÍc Bœ ÇeX"S #‬‬

‫^‪«Õ<å p uu n Ù DÃ>*Ä %"S ž,p+‬‬ ‫‪SƒoÕ¸ >D‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪×+pS,+s~©Z å oD‬‬

‫‪U wwqr5uuUoM ,++, ‹ wwDU Ycºž,’ YB Õ¸ >ïDÏv‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪,‬‬

‫‪X ¹DÔ Z8,Ù # g‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪¹gDU c €co3 Z]c/+, U +‬‬ ‫‪ÒX"S D®BJ "S‬‬ ‫‪>%Ù #‬‬

‫‪ .35‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٦٦٨) ١٥٧٨‬‬ ‫‪ .36‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٠٣) ١٦٩١‬‬

‫‪"S +,‬‬

‫|‪F ž+X‬‬

‫‪¹Î 6‬‬

‫‪Xœ‬‬

‫‪ž,D®Xœ*Ä %ZR "S‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


('

š %

o +,ò *Ä p®cº©®X+, œ*Ä %•ä ç+, c +O

•ä DÁ•ä ù Ýå

~ À ZŽ %Ò ŸZðXŠc Ø œ*Ä p+” &

¹g D•+O

•ä ~©n •zå DŸ•5B V

;, +D• v y. %Òp® ò X¦* ΋×}Zò d*Ä p?oÕ # U¸©ñä ¥ •uu +, *Ä %•ä ~©‹Z•» ¬ g[Zk ¹ wwDò5Zk ;®©n ¹uu n ;? * +, žrõc *

ΩÍc ouu n •ä ~wwD•Ñy%œc% > = o UÍc Î

¸ # +, Z o! ,Z,•™,cÕ¸ # ·p®p ©U†X"S ΩU• Fî çdD žr < , # ‚a9:+ýoDU‹ oZz,c ! ,Z,•™,c $% 3$%óô Z,+z %Ýå ~+, =

< •™o©1 < ™… ¨ º Ûž,•™ Ò,c+, 7 ¥ < , # ‚a9:./+ ‹Z¹+, •Žc 6X1—kŸ Xj‹ +, ‹ +, —‹ o uu R} = < , # ‚a9:+ý©$* %* • / d ž,ƒoÎUk Xj ¹©n%•zwwD ª = Õ+ c¶D

dž , Ö

*

+ÛDZ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD c Ï •XX +,

*Ä %

RS "S #

 ‫ ﺻﻨﻌﻮﺍ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻯ ﻭﺃﻧﺖ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺻﺎﺣ‬‫ ﰲ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﻓﻘﺎﻻ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬‫ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﺗﺎﻩ ﺭﺟﻼﻥ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻧﺎﻓﻊ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﺑﻦ‬ ‫ﺐ‬ ‫ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﻗﺎﺗﻠﻮﻫﻢ ﺣﱴ‬‫ﻳﻘﹸﻞﹾ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ‫ ﺃﺧﻲ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻻ ﺃﱂ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﺩ‬‫ﻠﻲ‬‫ ﻋ‬‫ﻡ‬‫ ﺣﺮ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻤﺎ ﳝﻨﻌﻚ ﺃﻥ ﲣﺮﺝ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳝﻨﻌﲏ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ‫ ﷲ ﻭﺃﻧﺘﻢ ﺗﺮﻳﺪﻭﻥﹶ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻘﺎﺗﻠﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﺘﻨﺔﹲ‬‫ﻰ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﻓﺘﻨﺔﹲ ﻭﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬‫ﻻ ﺗﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﺘﻨﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﺗﻠﻨﺎ ﺣﺘ‬ ٣٧ (‫ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻟﻐﲑﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‬ ~ •ž, ZmŽÕÈÖuu n Zz,c k• o]%"S Šc ,c*Ä %Ù ©UM ,+ Z ~+, < , # ‚a9:./++, ·%ÙÎ~+, ´c * duu n Ù ww DUA,+T• ª«–¬˜ËÊ ƒD xy%= ZmŽ© R}d !"# •uu n Zz,c wwDU•F g º •‡ ± i !"# ©U¦+S E

M³~+, ® $%!"# F! rc+, 8+ L ]©Z•pñ6uu n Ù üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD•

wwD• Ä ]©‹Z•,ñ

$%# rc+, Œ ,]©‹Z•,ñ©

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٦٠٠٤) ١٦٩٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.37


‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪š‬‬

‫‪5®É%F‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺒﹺﻌﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﲤﺮﹴ ﺣﱴ ﻓﺘ‪‬ﺤ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﺧ‪‬ﻴﱪ‪) ‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪(‬‬

‫‪٣٨‬‬

‫‪ÚD• ª¦ 6©‹Z• Xd5 +ßÊ Z,+U©UM ,+ Ù ~+,‬‬

‫' ^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‪%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪p‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺑﺪﺃ ﺍﻹﺳﻼﻡ ﻏﺮﻳﺒﺎ ﻭﺳﻴﻌﻮﺩ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺑﺪﺃ ﻓﻄﻮﰉ ﻟﻠﻐﺮﺑﺎﺀ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= }‪üB Ú M=F! uu R‬‬

‫•‪Ú ww Dü$%Z,+ ,ª%F! Ú$% = ’+EÎDŸ‬‬

‫‪+, 6,5‬‬

‫‪٣٩‬‬

‫‪M= M‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫~‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺧﲑ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱﹺ ﻗﺮ‪‬ﱐ ﱠﰒ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻠﻮ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﰒﱠ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﻠﻮﻧ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﰒﱠ ﳚﻲﺀُ ﻗﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺗ‪‬ﺴﺒﹺﻖ‪ ‬ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺓ‬ ‫‪٤٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﻫﻢ‪ ‬ﳝﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﳝﻴﻨ‪‬ﻪ ﺷﻬﺎﺩﺗ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:# ./+©UM ,+ c2‬‬ ‫= }‪“Žž,gDU RS ®rsoZmŽuu R‬‬

‫•‪“Žž,gD1‬‬

‫‪Þ‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD1• Þ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋ‪‬ﻘﺒﺔﹶ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺗﺒﻌﺜﹸﻨﺎ ﻓﻨ‪‬ﻨﺰﹺﻝﹸ ﺑﻘﻮﻡﹴ ﻻ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺮﻭﻧ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺗﺮﻯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻧﺰﻟﺘ‪‬ﻢ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﻮﻡﹴ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﻭﺍ ﻟﻜﻢ‬ ‫‪٤١‬‬ ‫ﲟﺎ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﻟﻠﻀﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻗﺒﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﹾ ﱂ ﻳﻔﻌ‪‬ﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﺨ‪‬ﺬﻭﺍ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻀ‪‬ﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻳﻨﺒﻐﻲ ﳍﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« uu ØY‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=|‪%F-‚ ‹ 6D1z‬‬ ‫‪8‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=|• ‪< , # ‚9:^wwT1ìc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:« op+ * Î2 d- `;+ßÊ 12> *Ä‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫}‪Î, .e ÎU÷5%-Ž )c T‚ œ$p+” & ,> *Ä %F-‚ œ~ž uu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwD1X ž, , . ,• -Ž‬‬

‫ﳏﻤ‪‬ﺪ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻭﺭ ﺩﻳﮕﺮ ﺍﻧﺒﻴﺎﺀ ‪ :‬ﺍﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ‪ ،‬ﻟﻮﻁ ﺻﻠﹼﯽ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺍﻭﺭ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ ﺻـﻠﹼﯽ‬ ‫‪ .38‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٢٦٧) ١٤٤٩‬‬ ‫‪ .39‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٥٩)٥٦‬‬ ‫‪ .40‬ﺝ ‪ ، ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٣٧٦٧) ١١١٢‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٤٢٤٥‬‬ ‫‪) ١٢٢٤‬‬ ‫‪ .41‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫((‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﳓﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﺇﹺﺫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺏ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﱐ ﻛﻴﻒ ﲢﻴﻲ ﺍﳌـﻮﺗﻰ ﻭﻳـﺮﺣﻢ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫‪٤٢‬‬ ‫ﻟﻮﻃﺎﹰ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﺄﻭﻱ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﻛﻦ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻟﺒﺜﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﺴﺠﻦﹺ ﻃﻮﻝﹶ ﻣﺎ ﻟﹶﺒﹺﺚﹶ ﻳﻮﺳﻒ‪ ‬ﻷﺟ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺪﺍﻋﻲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= }‪©×) È ÛY ø Y ~©1+ c•žc S6uu R‬‬

‫‪n Zý‬‬

‫‪JWΩ3cXiÕÏ+p®p uu‬‬

‫‪žž,©p D+ Ž ~!"# +, wT€, ž<SXZ,c‬‬

‫‪v , BÎç+ož 1U+o] ~+AÛoDDÏ2yžÈBJ I+‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwDû R‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻤ‪‬ﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻛﺜﲑ ﻭﱂ ﻳﻜﻤ‪‬ﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀِ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺮﱘ‪ ‬ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺁﺳﻴﺔﹸ ﺁﻣﺮﺃﺓ‬ ‫‪٤٣‬‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻋﻮﻥ ﻭﻓﹶﻀ‪‬ﻞﹸ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﺎﺀِ ﻛﻔﻀﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﺜﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﺎﺋﺮﹺ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫= ‪< ,vH–•- ‚a 9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< ,vH–•- ‚a 9:^{'å ~+,‬‬ ‫= }‪€Z ~ s oZ,c uu R‬‬ ‫^;‪+A* ZÎ+ÛFø ø8 ~+, d~ •X /%,c ÕÁ‬‬

‫‪Û} \ +, Ù v oZÎ+ÛO‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫®‪ü zÚ wwDUù–Hø® Zz3Fø = YëUù–Hø‬‬

‫•‪˜™œ‬‬

‫~ ‪j!"# ²+ÝnÝå‬‬

‫‪Š- .i‬‬

‫‪œ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪ ‬ﳌﱠﺎ ﺍﺳﺘ‪‬ﺨﻠﻒ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻘﺪ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻗﻮﻣﯽ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺣ‪‬ﺮﻓﹶﱵ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺠﹺﺰ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﺆﻭﻧﺔ‪ ‬ﺃﻫ‪‬ﻠـﻲ‬ ‫‪٤٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﺷ‪‬ﻐﻠﹾﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﺄﻣﺮﹺ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﺴﻴﺄﻛﹸﻞﹸ ﺁﻝﹸ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﳌﺎﻝﹺ ﻭﳛﺘﺮﹺﻑ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻤﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﯼ(‬ ‫‪% < p®•f;®©U™ F-;®uu n Zý Îw^Ýå ~שUM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬

‫‪+, € 3 o.R* v ,t%Ýå Ï DZ U c B,ÔoZ' %Zz±o+, xd4‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDŸp F Zz± üÝå Úž,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪ .42‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٠٥) ١٥٩٠‬‬ ‫‪ .43‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٧٢٤) ١٥٩٥‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٣٧٤٧‬‬ ‫‪) ١١٠٦‬‬ ‫‪ .44‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)'(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪op+ %# +?.$ .ii‬‬

‫‪• aÅ‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻷﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻏﹸﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﻳ‪‬ﺨﺮ‪‬ﺝ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺍﳋﺮ‪‬ﺍﺝ‪ ‬ﻓﻜﺎﻥﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﻣ ‪‬ﻦ‬ ‫ﺧﺮ‪‬ﺍﺟﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺠﺎﺀَ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﻓﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﻣﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﻐ‪‬ﻼﻡ‪ ‬ﺗﺪ‪‬ﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻭﻣﺎ ﻫﻮ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ‪‬‬ ‫ﺗﻜﻬ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻹِﻧﺴﺎﻥ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳉﺎﻫﻠﻴ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﹸﺣﺴِﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻜﻬ‪‬ﺎﻧﺔﹶ ﺇﹺﻻﱠ ﺃﱐ ﺧﺪ‪‬ﻋﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻠﹶﻘﻴ‪‬ﲏ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﱐ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻬﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﻛﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٤٥‬‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺩﺧﻞﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﺀَ ﻛﻞﱠ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﰲ ﺑﻄﻨﻪ‪ )‬ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‪( ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪DÏ23‬‬ ‫‪%* Ýå ~D Lc X‬‬ ‫‪F ‹ Ýå ~©U M ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‹‪Ýå ~ wwTU! Zn oç©1Ï « •uu n F D!3ž, Ýå ~D 5T•Xž, c‬‬ ‫‪e X;ž,c oŠ5®x ;ž,c $%Šc ‹ oo+,c%ß uu n * wwDU! Znuu n‬‬ ‫‪3u Ýå ~ wwDU 3 « U cçd * +, ïdž,D c Öc‬‬ ‫‪o wwD dl” J‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q ÚD;c‬‬ ‫‪* ¯ o5+, 5 >Ñ8o‬‬ ‫‪àá j!"# ²+Ù ~ .iii‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺳﻴﺪﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﻋﺘ‪‬ﻖ‪ ‬ﺳﻴﺪ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻳﻌﲏ ﺑﻼﻻﹰ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫‪٤٦‬‬

‫‪ÚDU•c S X.B+ cÒp+ßÊ Zý +, 1ö p®Ýå ©Ï2 nÙ ~©UM ,+ Y +,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺎﺯﻡﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺑﻼﻻﹰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻷﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻳﺘ‪‬ﲏ ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻚ ﻓﺄﻣﺴﻜﲏ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺍﺷﺘﺮﻳﺘ‪‬ﲏ ﷲ‬ ‫‪٤٧‬‬ ‫ﻓﺪ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﻋﻤﻞﹶ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪’,+$u dÎU = $u d ~ž uu n Ýå ~ .B ~©UM ,+ FS®å‬‬ ‫‪+,‬‬ ‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q Ú wwDpc $%;aØ+ !"# dÎU = $%;aØ+ !"# ž +, v‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .iv‬‬ ‫=‪+YXZ,NCJCÃÐ%‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻣﺎﺕ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺟﺎﺀَ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻣﺎﻝﹲ ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻌﻼﺀِ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻀﺮﻣﯽ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟـﻨﱯ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .45‬ﺝ ‪ / ٢‬ﺹ ‪(٢٧٨٦) ٨٤٨‬‬ ‫‪ .46‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٥٩) ١٧٦١‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٢٦٠‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧٦١‬‬ ‫‪ .47‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﺩ‪‬ﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻭ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻠﻪ ﻋ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺓﹲ ﻓﻠﹾﻴﺄﺗ‪‬ﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﺪ‪‬ﱐ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻥﹾ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﻄﻴ‪‬ﲏ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻭﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻓﺒﺴﻂﹶ ﻳﺪ‪‬ﻳﻪ‪ ‬ﺛﻼﺙﹶ‬ ‫‪٤٨‬‬ ‫ﻣﺮ‪‬ﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻓﺤ‪‬ﺜﺎ ﱄ ﺣ‪‬ﺜﻴﺔﹰ ﻓﻌﺪ‪‬ﺩ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﻫﻲ‪ ‬ﲬﺴﻤﺎﺋﺔ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺧ‪‬ﺬﹾ ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻴﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+שUM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫=‪BJ Š~ •U~8% *Ä %Ýå ~+, ÃÄ :,‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« •žm,‬‬ ‫(‪< , # ‚a9:./+ œÛuu R} Ýå ~Î .R r‬‬ ‫= ‪œ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ ©n o©15 Y wwD• *Ä p+ßž,Î‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= ‪üØ +, Ø ©Ú •žm, i‬‬ ‫} ‪õc‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪oD c Xœ‬‬ ‫‪Ýå ~duu 15Y wwDŸZ,c.RX«uu R}• 2 ž+Ò Za8Zz,cu‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .v‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪,c‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫*‪ü zÚ wwDŽv+, ž?,c * uu n Ýå ~D• 6+c/‰Ä çÎ?X‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺍﳋﺪﺭﻱ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺻﺤﺒﺘﻪ ﻭﻣﺎﻟ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺘﺨﺬﺍﹰ ﺧﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﻻﲣﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﺃﹸﺧﻮﺓ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﻣﻮﺩ‪‬ﺗﻪ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻘﹶﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳌﺴﺠﺪ‪ ‬ﺧﻮﺧ‪‬ﺔﹲ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺧﻮﺧ‪‬ﺔﹸ ﺃﰊ‬ ‫‪٤٩‬‬ ‫ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻟﻮ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺘ‪‬ﺨﺬﺍﹰ ﺧﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻲ ﻻﲣﹶﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﻼﹰ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~ ‪å‬‬

‫>=‪< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ ;+‬‬ ‫= }‪s iÑy%û+, .Ru uu R‬‬

‫‪Ýå 5 ,‬‬

‫‪ó+,‬‬ ‫‪a ž+³•‡ * $%F! O VXÝå Î V ,cÈ Xœož ww1 üû %ÚÝ ‹cY%;+QDU‬‬ ‫; •‹ ‪œož wwU Z] oM ,+‹ uuD /% M Ýå‬‬ ‫‪M•X ü;b»Úo»DUA ,‬‬

‫‪,cž,U%Ï+u X‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD VXÝå Î V‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻮ ﻛﻨﺖ ﻣﺘ‪‬ﺨﺬﺍﹰ ﺧﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﻻﲣﺬﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺧﻠﻴﻼﹰ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﺃﺧﻲ ﻭﺻﺎﺣﱯ ﻭﻗﺪ‬ ‫‪٥٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﲣﺬﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﻜﻢ ﺧﻠﻴﻼﹰ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ (‬

‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« ©12 M ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^c2 #‬‬ ‫= }‪,což uu R‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬ ‫&‪À‬‬ ‫”‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU V ,cXxyp+‬‬ ‫‪!"# +, 1xy+, •‡p®Ýå O VX‬‬

‫‪Ýå Î V‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺒﲑ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﻓﻜﻠﱠﻤﺘﻪ ﰲ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﻫﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﺮﺟﻊ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﺭﺃﹶﻳﺖ ﺇﹺﻥ‬ ‫‪ .48‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٤٨٧٨) ١٣٦٧‬‬ ‫‪ .49‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠١٩) ١٦٩٧‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٠٢٠‬‬ ‫‪) ١٦٩٧‬‬ ‫‪ .50‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


('

٥١

š %

(‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﱂ ﲡﺪﻳﲏ ﻓﺄﱟ ﰐ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ‬‫ﺎ ﺗﺮﻳﺪ‬‫ﻙ ﻛﺄ‬‫ ﻭﱂ ﺃﺟﺪ‬‫ﺟﺌﺖ‬

< , # ‚a9:^ +Û‹ ©UM ,+ …L•• * kD• *Ä %= ~ a < , # ‚9: « Î ./+%# p uu n +Û* D• o w,pÒ,cœ© c = oÞC < , # ‚a9:« c < , # ‚a9: Ä ©n Dx :, = +Û* wwTÎZòÄ X« +, Zò ož Õ= < , # ‚a9:« ü zÚ wwD *Ä %Ýå 륀 XiΞ uu R} =

< , # ‚a9:« œÑy%=

‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺃﺣﺐ‬‫ﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺃﻱ‬‫ﻼﺳﻞ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺗﻴﺘ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺴ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺑﻌﺜﹶﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺟﻴﺶﹺ ﺫﺍﺕ‬ ٥٢ (‫ ﳐﺎﻓﺔﹶ ﺃﻥ ﳚﻌﻠﲏ ﰲ ﺁﺧﺮﻫﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺭﺟﺎﻻﹰ ﻓﺴﻜﺖ‬‫ﻗﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮﻫﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ ﰒ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﻌﺪ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:^©UM ,+ í8 ,Ù ~+, n Zý D®o• ñ C ? V® “’ = < , # ‚a9: « Õ= < , # ‚a9: ./+%# p uu ØY+, • *Ä % = < , # ‚a9:+ýž,© žc S X= < , # ‚a9:« wwT oZ,c uu n owwDø8 ~uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwTU XÏ‘ = < , # ‚a9:+ý wwDÙ ~uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwDu% uu n o wwD« * uu R} +, = ü zÚ wwDZò

o

oÛ©U ¹'

+>* ouu ?lXZmŽ

‫ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻘﻮﻝﹶ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻗﻠﺖ ﰒ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺧﺸﻴﺖ‬‫ ﺑﻌﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱﹺ ﺧﲑ‬‫ﺔ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻷﰊ ﺃﻱ‬‫ﻭ ﻋﻦ ﳏﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳊﻨﻔﻴ‬ ٥٣ (‫ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹸ ﻗﻠﺖ ﰒ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ Ë ~DTU Xs

< , # ‚a9:^©ØY u%=

«u

o©UM ,+

a ~ ½ =—

D * ~©Û çž,Ï © +>o+, uuDÙ ~ww n Zý uuT Xgww n o uuDÝå ~ww n uu DUc ‹

oZz±‹Z d oww R} Ë ~uuT1s üË ~Ú « g ww n o'( üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ú

™ .vi

‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﺍﺛﻨﲔ‬‫ﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﱠﺔ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﺃﹸﻧﺎﺳﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺮﺍﺀَ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮ‬ (٦٠٢٢) ١٦٩٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.51 (٦٠٢٣) ١٦٩٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.52 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٦٠٢٤ ) ١٦٩٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.53 the publisher and the author."


‫'(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﻓﻠﻴﺬﻫﺐ ﺑﺜﺎﻟﺚ ﻭﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﺭﺑﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﹾﻴ‪‬ﺬﻫ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﲞﺎﻣﺲﹴ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺎﺩﺱﹴ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺑﺜﻼﺛﺔ ﻭﺍﻧﻄﻠﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺸﺮﺓ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺗﻌ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻰ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﰒ ﻟﺒﺚ ﺣﱴ ﺻ‪‬ﻠﱢﻴ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻌﺸﺎﺀ ﰒ ﺭﺟﻊ ﻓﻠﺒﺚ ﺣﱴ ﺗ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺸ‪‬ﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﺠﺎﺀ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻣﺎ ﻣﻀﻰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﹼﻴﻞ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺴﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺿﻴﺎﻓﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻭ ﻣﺎ ﻋﺸ‪‬ﻴﺘﻴﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﺑﻮﺍ ﺣﱴ ﲡﻲﺀَ ﻓﻐ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﺐ‪ ‬ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻻ ﺃﹶﻃﹾﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻪ‪‬‬ ‫ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺤﻠﻔﺖ ﺍﳌﺮﺃﺓ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻄﹾﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺣﻠﻒ ﺍﻷﺿﻴﺎﻑ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻻ ‪‬ﻳﻄﹾﻌ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﻮﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﻛﻞ ﻭﺃﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﻓﺠﻌﻠﻮﺍ ﻻ ﻳﺮﻓﻌﻮﻥ ﻟﻘﻤﺔﹰ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺃﺳﻔﻠ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺧﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﲏ ﻓﺮﺍﺱﹴ ﻣﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ‬ ‫‪٥٤‬‬ ‫ﻭﻗﹸﺮ‪‬ﺓﹶ ﻋﻴﲏ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻷﻛﺜﺮ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺒﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺑﺜﻼﺙ ﻣﺮﺍﺭﹴ ﻓﺄﻛﻠﻮﺍ ﻭﺑﻌﺚﹶ ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﺬﹸﻛ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻪ ﺃﻛﻞ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫~‬

‫™‪< , # ‚a9:« DÏ“ŽAva ñ Ïš ©UM ,+ Ý‬‬ ‫= }‪Z,•,c*Ä %Ûuu R‬‬

‫‪æÈ‬‬

‫‪+‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪Ýå ~ÈÖ+, • vX| )ñÄ ž,U 3 Z,•+³*Ä %Û+, • vÑyu Xp@ž,U 3‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:^ 3 + Ýå ~+, DÃvXZmŽ*c‬‬ ‫¨‪< , # ‚a9:^cºD•5XZmŽ‬‬ ‫=‪D 3*Ä %‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:^k ,Ýå ~g§G½S¡ •>©‹Z•p>*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ž,g‬‬ ‫=‪+, • t%‬‬ ‫‪XÝå ~D8³ !"# ©ë• tu u% + ^ +g D 3 3‬‬

‫‪*Ä %ZzŽ‬‬ ‫«‪3 3Ñ%‬‬

‫^; ‪TWX« uu n‬‬

‫‪d 3X‬‬ ‫‪~uu n Ýå ~ wwD3+%,+‬‬ ‫‪d 3o©•3¸+, Ã oªøa ž Ýå ~ wwD k ,« © ‹Z• c +O‬‬ ‫‪wwT‬‬

‫^; ‪ZzŽuu n‬‬

‫‪D€ 3dlž,©•3¸l ZzŽ+, }•3d 3çlž,©•3¸l ;^ Ýå ~DŸZò3‬‬ ‫~ ‪.¤,S % Õ Zý cºD e 3 Ýå‬‬

‫‪o* ž,D 3 3 ZzŽ+,‬‬

‫‹ ‪‹Ï23d‬‬

‫‪Ýå ~ wwTUÒfþCçÕH * }{p uu n ;^… Ýå ~ wwD‬‬ ‫‪žc S+, 3ž,©ç‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫^‪# ‚9:‬‬ ‫‪Ýå ~+, 3 3‬‬ ‫^; ‪wwDUžc S " 3çÕ ’„ ¡ ;®U¸uu n‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:+ý©UU ªkD ïl*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ‪ü zÚ D 3 3çl‬‬

‫‪Ž‬‬ ‫‪.i‬‬

‫˜‪–"#$ —P‬‬

‫‪\+‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﱠﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﻧﺴﻮﺓﹲ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .54‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٤٦) ١٦٧٥‬‬


‫'(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﻳﻜﻠﱢﻤﻨﻪ ﻭﻳﺴﺘﻜﺜﺮﻧﻪ ﻋﺎﻟﻴﺔﹰ ﺃﺻﻮﺍ‪‬ﻦ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﹸﻤﻦ ﻓﺒﺎﺩﺭﻥ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﺪﺧﻞ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻀﺤﻚ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺃﺿﺤﻚ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺳ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻋﺠﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﺍﻟﻼﰐ ﻛﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﲰﻌﻦ‪ ‬ﺻﻮﺗ‪‬ﻚ ﺍﺑﺘﺪﺭﻥﹶ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺪﻭ‪‬ﺍﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻦ‪ ‬ﺃ‪‬ﹶﺒ‪‬ﻨ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﻻ ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ ﻓﻘﻠﻦ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺃﻧﺖ ﺃﻓﻆ ﻭﺃﻏﻠﻆ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻳ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻣﺎ ﻟﻘﻴ‪‬ﻚ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﻄﺎﻥ ﺳﺎﻟﻜﺎﹰ ﻓﺠﺎﹰ ﻗﻂﱡ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺳ‪‬ﻠﻚ ﻓﺠﺎﹰ ﻏﲑ ﻓﺠ‪‬ﻚ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٥٥‬‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻤﻴﺪﻱ ﺯﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﱪﻗﺎﱐ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺿﺤﻜﻚ(‬

‫~ = ™‪< , # ‚a9:^ Ïà ٠~©UM ,+ íö,‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:+ýž,DÁ +Û Q}*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫‪Ù ~×DÁO+‬‬ ‫=‪Ñy%S , X, Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Ε 6 cÙ ~D) ,copc +, D ž,Î ð S‬‬ ‫=‪Ù ~DÏU+C‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDy+¹ºÚX« # Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n‬‬ ‫= }‪•ùaµL˜ ouu R‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪‚9:« ©×úR S‬‬

‫‪•Õ®c‬‬

‫‪;êÎ9S , ;?×DÁ*Ä p® ZÎ+Û‬‬ ‫~‪< , # ‚a9:./++, +> i‬‬ ‫= ‪žMƒ+, -žÎŠð1 +> «6uu n Zý wwT +>d‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« wwDUm‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪^ËU‬‬ ‫¸‪;®oÑ8%ÛÕ‬‬ ‫‪?* wwD F η%ÏÃp‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪… p uu n Ù ~ wwDˆ opc‬‬

‫‪žc S.-ç -öY©n ;ç+, ü zÚ wwDUû+ x + Ò,cž,DU Î Û d ¥ Î +* B‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« TWÕ‬‬ ‫•©‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu‬‬ ‫=‪Dww )X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳉﹶﻨ‪‬ﺔﹶ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺮ‪‬ﻣﻴﻀﺎﺀ)‪ (٥‬ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﻭﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﺸﻔﹶﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺑﻼﻝﹲ ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﻗﺼﺮﺍﹰ ﺑﻔﻨﺎﺋﻪ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﺔﹲ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﳌﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻟﻌﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﻓﺄﺭﺩﺕ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺩﺧﻠﻪ ﻓﺄﻧﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ‬ ‫‪٥٦‬‬ ‫ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻏﲑﺗﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﺄﰊ ﺃﻧﺖ ﻭﺃﻣﯽ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﺃﻏﺎﺭ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪o+, ïX;^ Bå ”w«•+D 6 co(o‬‬ ‫= }‪uu R‬‬

‫‪o uuD1.Bç©UnTU Xç©n oD9S ,‬‬

‫‹\‪z‹ o* DÍc‬‬

‫‪ç©n oDU +Û‬‬

‫‪ÙdkZÄcXÙo* o© Z 6 co* o©8³ oD ÏÃ‬‬ ‫\‪a Ù©n Zý TU W‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« « ZRp®©n ÙD§ c‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸZ,‬‬ ‫= } •‪6 c%« o‬‬

‫‪ .55‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٣٦) ١٧٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .56‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٣٧) ١٧٠٢‬‬

‫‪ZòÄ‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪.ii‬‬

‫‪>,¹‬‬ ‫=‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺳﺄﻟﲏ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻌﺾ‪ ‬ﺷﺄﻧﻪ ﻳﻌﲏ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺗ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝﹶ ﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﻗﻂﱡ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺣﲔ‬ ‫‪٥٧‬‬ ‫ﻗﹸﺒﺾ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺟﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﺟﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﺣﱴ ﺍﻧﺘﻬﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪uu©UM ,+ , ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫=‪šXß Xœu%‬‬ ‫‪op+ %ja .iii‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:# ./+ o©n Zý DØYop+ % 5®%Ù i Ù‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDÊXò … ž,©Z•ÍcdH+, 5 ,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫&‪;a‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﳌ‪‬ﺴﻮﺭ ﺑﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻣﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﻃﹸﻌ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺟﻌﻞ ﻳﺄﱂ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻭﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﻳ‪‬ﺠﺰ‪‬ﻋ‪‬ﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻣﻴﺮ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻭﻻ ﻛﻞﹼ ﺫﻟﻚ‬ ‫ﻟﻘﺪ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺻﺤﺒﺘﻪ ﰒ ﻓﺎﺭﻗﹶﻚ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺭﺍﺽﹴ ﰒ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺻﺤﺒﺘﻪ ﰒ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻗﻚ‪ ‬ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺭﺍﺽﹴ ﰒ ﺻﺤﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﺴﻠﻤﻴﻦ ﻓﺄﺣﺴﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺻﺤﺒﺘﻬﻢ ﻭﻟﺌﻦ ﻓﺎﺭﻗﺘﻬﻢ ﻟﺘﻔﺎﺭﻗﻨ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﻭﻫﻢ ﻋﻨﻚ ﺭﺍﺿﻮﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﺫﻛﺮﺕ ﻣﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺔ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺭﺿﺎﻩ ﻓﺈﹺﳕﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻣ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺫﻛﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺻﺤﺒﺔ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﺿﺎﻩ ﻓﺈﹺﳕﺎ ﺫﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺟﺰﻋﻲ ﻓﻬﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻠﻚ ﻭﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﻞ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻚ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻟﻮ ﺃﻥﱠ‬ ‫‪٥٨‬‬ ‫ﱄ ﻃ‪‬ﻼﻉ ﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﺫﻫﺒﺎﹰ ﻷﻓﺘﺪﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺬﺍﺏ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺒﻞ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭﺍﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬

‫–*‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ ‪~DÏ2 ËÊ Xc+cu ž,ÎÃÐ@SÙw,Û©UM ,+ án +o‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ ~D¾³- d6´6 ;+yçÕÜ ® p D 2 6´6 ~ÕÙp uu‬‬ ‫=‪sÑy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a 9:+ý~+, 3+ÑyØ‬‬ ‫*®‪ûe sÑy%Ýå ~Dϲ + ~ž,©• >o.‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫=‬ ‫> • *®‪< , # ‚a9:+ý ~ çuu n Ù ~wwDϲ + ~ž,©o.‬‬ ‫= ‪û‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~ž,g{+‬‬

‫? • ‪+,‬‬

‫‪+, Ug !"# çÎ ;aØ+‬‬

‫‪+, g i !"# lçΕ ? Ø+‬‬

‫‪/ Y Y% S*Ä p®ž Õ¸ # DU‬‬

‫‪* ‹Z¹+, iU‬‬

‫‪n‬‬

‫? ‪ΩU‬‬

‫‪+, û Ýå‬‬

‫‪p, ZJyp?+, ;?ž, ´cX;äÖ;®~ ç+, U‬‬ ‫‪…cÏ ½ # oÎ‬‬

‫" * ‪Ú wwDZ,cpc¢9‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻋﻦ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻳﺴﻮﻕ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﺮﺓﹰ ﺇﹺﺫﹾ ﻋ‪‬ﻴﹺﻲ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﻛﺒﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﹺﻧﺎ ﱂ ﻧ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﻠﹶﻖ ﳍﺬﺍ ﺇﹺﳕﺎ ﺧ‪‬ﻠ‪‬ﻘﹾﻨﺎ ﳊﺮﺍﺛﺔ‬ ‫‪ .57‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٥٤) ١٧٠٧‬‬ ‫‪ .58‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٥٥) ١٧٠٧‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﺍﻷﺭﺽﹺ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﺮﺓﹲ ﺗ‪‬ﻜﻠﱠﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺃ‪‬ﺅﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﻣﺎ ﳘﺎ ﰒﱠ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺑﻴﻨ‪‬ﻤﺎ ﺭﺟ ﹲﻞ‬ ‫ﰲ ﻏﻨﻢﹴ ﻟﻪ ﺇﹺﺫ ﻋﺪﺍ ﺍﻟﺬﺋﺐﹺ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺷﺎﺓ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﻓﺄﺩﺭﻛﻬﺎ ﺻﺎﺣﺒ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﻨﻘﺬﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﺋﺐ ﻓﻤﻦ ﳍﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺒ‪ ‬ﻊ ﻳﻮﻡ ﻻ‬ ‫‪٥٩‬‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻋﻲ ﳍﺎ ﻏﲑﻱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺳﺒﺤﺎﻥﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺫﺋﺐ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﻜﻠﻢ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﺅﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻭﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﻣﺎ ﳘﺎ ﺛﹶﻢ‪) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫= }‪Uz×Õ 8+‹8X•Ÿ‹ Šc ‹ × +,c* uu R‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪n ZmŽwwD1§ „$%‬‬ ‫‪SÎ6Dˆ d „J ;+ /6uu !å•ŸwwDU + / * Î‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+ wwDU‬‬ ‫= }‪25 l l Ù+, Ýå +, * Z 5 ouu R‬‬ ‫‪ΕŸÕ#‬‬ ‫‪uu‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪© o ]+u ¦‹ w,* ©n žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~wwDÏdc 'Z8,Ù ~+, Ýå ~ ~ wwD Ê‬‬ ‫‪â& ‹ ‹³‬‬

‫‹ ‪â&X;Ý * kDU 7R ;ÝÎ yX;Ý â&D c – Y;Ý‬‬

‫•‪w +•X /p® c%\¬ c%E©n â&wwD‬‬ ‫«‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫‪zÚDÏdc 'Z8,Zz,cž,©×wwD Ê 25‬‬ ‫= }‪Ù,Ýå +, ouu R‬‬ ‫‪o{Fs Ø ¨ .iv‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪uu n ZmŽDŸ‬‬

‫‪&Õ#‬‬

‫‪á‬‬

‫‪wwDU‬‬

‫‪ü‬‬

‫‪( '%‚¿' •Ø+ Y,Ú‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻥﱠ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﺍﻓﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﰊ ﰲ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻮ ﺍﲣﺬﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺼﻠﱠﻰ ﻓﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﺗ‪‬ﺨ‪‬ﺬﻭﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻣﺼﻠﱠﻰ ﻭﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺪﺧﻞﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻚ ﺍﻟﱪ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻔﺎﺟﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻮ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺮ‪‬ﺗ‪‬ﻬ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﳛﺘﺠﱭ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﺁﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ ﻭﺍﺟﺘﻤﻊ ﻧﺴﺎﺀُ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﻟﻐﲑﺓ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﻋﺴﻰ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻃﻠﱠﻘﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﻳﺒﺪﻟﻪ ﺃﺯﻭﺍﺟﺎﹰ‬ ‫‪٦٠‬‬ ‫ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﻣﻨﻜﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺰﻟﺖ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪o©ç ‹ D k ' +Ÿc+, u oZ,T¨ o n Ù ~©U M ,+‬‬

‫~ ‪+, 6‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: Y‬‬ ‫= ‪S¡Xø Y FÊ© R} !"# Î sÎ2 í$%S¡Xø Y FÊ6ž ©n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p ©n o©ç Ò,c ÕòVb‬‬ ‫=‪’ « Õ12 6 c9,H*Ä %Z]^ « Õ‬‬ ‫‪Ù‬‬

‫‪P oÞC%È+ é ,S ©ç;@ Õ)Y — pc Î sÎ1+opc ž,©ìc‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « ©n‬‬ ‫= ’ ‪Ú wwD)Y — J{ Î Ÿp AZ ^sv9%* !"# Î)cpc‬‬

‫‪oÎ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬ ‫‪ .59‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٥٦) ١٧٠٨‬‬ ‫‪ .60‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٥٠) ١٧٠٦‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫''(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻻﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﻓﻘﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﰊ ﰲ ﺛﻼﺙ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎﻡ ﺇﹺﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻭﰲ ﺍﳊﺠﺎﺏ ﻭﰲ ﺃﺳﺎﺭﻯ ﺑﺪﺭ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪٦١‬‬

‫‪Ò,cÕoȽS¡ ø Y FÊ‹ DU k 'oZÎ ¨ Ï+u‬‬

‫‹‪o©U Z] Ù oM ,+‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ý‬‬ ‫= ^]‪ü zÚDop+ Z]9%+9 @+, o¥% žc %Z‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .v‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪àá‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻛﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﻗﺒﻠﻜﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻣﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﺤﺪ‪‬ﺛﻮﻥ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ‪‬ﻳﻚ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺃﻣ‪‬ﱵ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﹺﻧ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻤﺮ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪žYËå‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪~uu R‬‬

‫" ‪;®ž k DÏ2 ÐF» oZqba‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD2 ÙÈÖž,Î •F» œoja‬‬

‫‪٦٢‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻳﺖ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻳ‪‬ﻌﺮ‪‬ﺿﻮﻥ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻗﹸﻤ‪‬ﺺ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪‬ﻳﺒ‪‬ﻠﻎﹸ ﺍﻟﺜﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺩﻭﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻋ‪‬ﺮﹺﺽ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻗﻤﻴﺺ‪ ‬ﳚﺮ‪‬ﻩ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻟﺖ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫‪٦٣‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺪﻳﻦ‪ ) ‬ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪/ouu R‬‬

‫®‪2 Ðn iž,© ’cXZmŽoœ‬‬

‫‪DÃÐn , p®Ï”üµ' ÙD1‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= « * •‪rcÍ * ouu R} « wwT•R}Í‬‬ ‫‪ß‬‬

‫‪š wwDÏFX* ž,©x‬‬

‫‪./+%# p uu ØY F‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺗﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻘﺪﺡ ﻟﱭ ﻓﺸﺮﺑﺖ ﺣﱴ ﺇﱐ ﻷﺭﻯ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﻱ‪ ‬ﳜﺮﺝ ﰲ‬ ‫‪٦٤‬‬ ‫‪(١‬ﺃﻇﻔﺎﺭﻱ ﰒ ﺃﹶﻋﻄﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻀﻠﻲ ﻋ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻟﺘﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ Ù ~+,‬‬ ‫©®‪Ûc,c*Ä p‬‬ ‫=‪/o©× +,c* uu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‹ ‪oDU 5¢‬‬ ‫‪wwD cpcXÏÃ‬‬ ‫•‪a Ùž<RL ogU 6,5”H–¬˜ Ûc,c Z. p®© ‹Z‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9: « wwT‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ./+%# p UÍ• * uu ØY ZmŽ‬‬ ‫= }‪EÍ * uu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDU‬‬ ‫‪ .61‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٥١) ١٧٠٦‬‬ ‫‪ .62‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٣٥) ١٧٠٢‬‬ ‫‪ .63‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٣٨) ١٧٠٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٠٣٩‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧٠٣‬‬ ‫‪ .64‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪(',‬‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺃﰊ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ ﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺿﻊ‪ ‬ﺍﳊﻖ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻟﺴﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﻪ‬

‫‪٦٥‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©U•M ,+ cò cå Zý UoM ,+ cò cå +,‬‬ ‫=‪!"# ÈÖuu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‪S Ù‬‬

‫•‪ž,Ñy%ÛU c#+‬‬

‫‪‹ ;) {'å .vi‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD12‬‬

‫‪ž‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﺮﺩﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻫﻞ ﺗﺪﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﰊ ﻷﺑﻴﻚ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻻ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﺃﰊ ﻗﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﻷﺑﻴﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻫﻞ ﻳﺴ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻙ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺇﹺﺳﻼﻣﻨﺎ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻫﺠﺮﺗﻨﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﺟﻬﺎﺩﻧﺎ ﻣﻌﻪ ﻭﻋﻤﻠﻨﺎ ﻛﻠﻪ ﻣﻌﻪ ﺑ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩ‪ ٧‬ﻟﻨﺎ ﻭﺃﻥ ﻛﻞﱠ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﻞﹴ ﻋﻤﻠﻨﺎﻩ‪ ‬ﺑﻌﺪﻩ‪ ‬ﳒﻮﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻛﻔﺎﻓﺎﹰ ﺭﺃﺳﺎﹰ ﺑﺮﺃﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺑﻮﻙ ﻷﰊ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻗﺪ ﺟﺎﻫﺪﻧﺎ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺻﻠﹼﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﺻﻤﻨﺎ ﻭﻋﻤﻠﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﻛﺜﲑﺍﹰ ﻭﺃﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻳﺪﻳﻨﺎ ﺑﺸﺮ‪ ‬ﻛﺜﲑ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﺎ ﻟﻨﺮﺟﻮ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻟﻜﲏ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻧﻔﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﻟﻮﺩﺩﺕ‪ ‬ﺃﻥ ﺫﻟﻜﺒ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺩ ﻟﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪٦٦‬‬ ‫ﻭﺃﻥﱠ ﻛﻞ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻋﻤﻠﻨﺎﻩ ﺑﻌﺪﻩ ﻧ‪‬ﺠ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻨﻪ ﻛﻔﺎﻓﺎﹰ ﺭﺃﺳﺎﹰ ﺑﺮﺃﺱ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺑﺎﻙ ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻛﺎﻥ ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺃﰊ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ (‬ ‫‪©UM ,+ {'å žcYå ~+,‬‬

‫‪,p®© Ï ~•uu nd Ù #‬‬

‫«‪wwDn•X ,%‬‬

‫* ‪« p®ÈÖuu n žcYå wwDå doÕduu n‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ +ß©U‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ñy% +,‬‬ ‫=‪œÑy% Õ 5 Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« 6. +, • 3+L X . Føp+ßÊ‬‬ ‫=‪DT Ä ‰Y ÒY Y%* 6Õ1Ðu%‬‬ ‫?‪< , # ‚a9: « 6Õ¸ # Õd© n « p® « p‬‬ ‫=‪+, y+pS,+ÕG½S¡ÕÐc¹u%‬‬ ‫‪烕Õ{'å p ©n‬‬

‫«‪« %‬‬ ‫‪Ê Õ‬‬ ‫‪c¹Ñy% +ß+,‬‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪,p®D12 0 l * 6D• ±“Ž s Za8p+ßDÐ.‬‬ ‫‪H s‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪Ðu%« 6. +,‬‬ ‫‪y+L $p+ß.‬‬ ‫‪ž,©Z ç³çÎoÕU‬‬ ‫¸‪ÙÑ8%Û‬‬ ‫?‬ ‫‪*© n‬‬

‫‪Y ÒY Y61‬‬

‫–‬

‫‪üžcYå Úo wwD‬‬

‫‪,p® ,p?Õ¸ # uu n‬‬

‫‪Ú wwDÏs‬‬

‫‪;+Q‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+‬‬ ‫‪.vii‬‬

‫‪w]-ë‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻧﺎﺋﻢ‪ ‬ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﲏ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﹶﻠﻴﺐﹴ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺩﻟﻮ‪ ‬ﻓﻨﺰﻋﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺎﺀ ﺍﷲ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺃﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻗﹸﺤﺎﻓﺔ ﻓﻨﺰﻉ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺫﹶﻧﻮﺑﺎﹰ ﺃﻭ ﺫﹶﻧﻮﺑﲔ ﻭﰲ ﻧﺰﻋ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﺿﻌﻒ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻳﻐﻔﺮ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﺿ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻔﹶﻪ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺘﺤﺎﻟﺖ ﻏﺮ‪‬ﺑﺎﹰ ﻓﺄﺧﺬﻫﺎ‬ ‫‪ .65‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٤٣) ١٧٠٤‬‬ ‫‪ .66‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٥٧) ١٤٧١‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫('(‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺍﳋﻄﱠﺎﺏ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﹶﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﻘﺮ‪‬ﻳﺎﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ ﻳﻨﺰﹺﻉ ﻧﺰﻉ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺣﱴ ﺿﺮﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﻄﹶﻦ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪/ouu ¼2R}X‬‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪oD‬‬

‫‪٦٧‬‬

‫‪(X« u‬‬

‫‪Íc‬‬

‫‪.,>ž,g8³ # +AÛ×-Ä‬‬ ‫‪( * oD .,> ‹ * D % Y;Ñ‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‹ >‪ÙX* DU .,> Y.,>ž,g Xµ Ýå # D£o- Î .,>,c .,‬‬ ‫~ ‪(* Ýå‬‬ ‫‪ZmŽD Áü.,>Ú J Ùž,©Ícd+,w]œoZmŽ oD y‬‬

‫™‪D•v xe‬‬

‫‪+, fXZÆ, D 3-Ä ÏºXZÆ,‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD +¿b F + $%‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰒ ﺃﺧﺬﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺍﳋﻄﺎﺏ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺪ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺤﺎﻟﺖ ﰲ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻏﹶﺮﺑﺎﹰ ﻓﻠﻢ ﺃﺭ‪ ‬ﻋﺒﻘﺮﻳﺎﹰ ﻳﻔﹾﺮﻱ ﻓﹶﺮﻳ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫‪٦٨‬‬ ‫ﺣﱴ ﺭ‪‬ﻭﹺﻱ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻭﺿﺮﺑﻮﺍ ﺑﻌ‪‬ﻄﹶﻦﹴ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪Ñ8%Ýå ~ ÏD ÙgU oM ,+ Ù‬‬ ‫‪Ù o‬‬

‫‪F ëÙ ÍcdŠc ;a-žc S‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ DÉ‬‬

‫‪Ž‬‬

‫‪.i‬‬

‫‪ð+5‬‬

‫>‪DUFÞBJ Ï=oÑ8%Ù.,>ž,D•.,‬‬

‫•‪+¿¿ F + $%ZÆ, +, XZmŽ•Ï Ú©‹Z‬‬

‫™‪–"#$ —P%‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻀﻄﺠﻌﺎﹰ ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻛﺎﺷﻔﺎﹰ ﻋﻦ ﻓﹶﺨ‪‬ﺬﹶﻳﻪ ﺃﻭ ﺳﺎﻗﻴﻪ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜ ﹴﺮ‬ ‫ﻓﺄﺫ‪‬ﻥﹶ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﳊﺎﻝ ﻓﺘﺤﺪ‪‬ﺙﹶ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺫ‪‬ﻥ ﻟﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻛﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺘﺤﺪ‪‬ﺙ ﰒ ﺍﺳﺘﺄﺫﻥﹶ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹸ ﻓﹶﺠ‪‬ﻠﹶﺲ‪‬‬ ‫ﺶ ﻟﻪ ﻭﱂ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺳﻮ‪‬ﻯ ﺛﻴﺎﺑ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺧﺮﺝ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺩ‪‬ﺧ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮﹴ ﻓﻠﻢ ‪‬ﺘﺶ ﻟﻪ ﻭﱂ ﺗ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﺎﻟ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﰒ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﻤﺮ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻢ ‪‬ﺘ ‪‬‬ ‫‪٦٩‬‬ ‫ﺗ‪‬ﺒﺎﻟ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﰒ ﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﻓﺠﻠﺴﺖ ﻭﺳﻮ‪‬ﻳﺖ ﺛﻴﺎﺑﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﹶﻻ ﺃﺳﺘﺤﻴﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺟﻞ ﺗﺴﺘﺤﻴﻲ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﳌﻼﺋﻜﺔﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « DÏ • ‹otu‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ ø8‬‬ ‫= ¾•‪ÛZ‬‬ ‫= ‹‪c‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« +, ;cpc S‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« DO³ S‬‬ ‫={‬ ‫= ’‬ ‫‪Ýå ~DÁ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ÎO³ S‬‬ ‫®‪< , # ‚a9:« kDÏo.‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬ ‫= ’‬ ‫‪Ù ~gÉ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪ .67‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٤٠) ١٧٠٣‬‬ ‫‪ .68‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٤١) ١٧٠٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٠٦٩‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .69‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫)‪(,‬‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫= {®‪< , # ‚a9: « DÏo.‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: « +, ;cpc‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+kDO³ S‬‬ ‫‪ÙÕÝå ~F š×D$‬‬ ‫=‪+cpeu +, Ãl‬‬ ‫*‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:« Ε Ýå Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n ø8 ~ÎÔ *+,‬‬ ‫= ‪d<g‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« Ε Ù ~g dž ,‬‬ ‫‪~g dž ,‬‬ ‫= ‪% +, d<g‬‬ ‫‪% +,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚9:« wwDÐ +c peu +, Ù‬‬ ‫* •‪< , # ‚9:« Î‬‬ ‫= }‪£ ¦* o•uu R‬‬ ‫‪Ù ~gÉ‬‬

‫‪Ú wwT12 £|} ÛZ,‬‬

‫‪~gO³ S‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺣﻴﻲ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﺧﺸﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥ ﺃﺫﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺗﻠﻚ ﺍﳊﺎﻟﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﻳﺒﻠﻎ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﰲ ﺣﺎﺟﺘﻪ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪٧٠‬‬

‫‹‪< , # ‚a9:« ©U Z]oM ,+‬‬ ‫= }‪{ X* ož © í< d+, U5 ,£,F5¦‹ *uu R‬‬

‫‪%, * ~ .ii‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫®‪p, F5ž,+, Z,cpc S oœ‬‬

‫…‪O ‹ioÞC% +,b‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪5 /op+ % R A‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻫ‪‬ﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀَ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﻣﺼﺮ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﺞ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﺮﺃﻯ ﻗﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﺟ‪‬ﻠﻮﺳﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺆﻻ ِﺀ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻫﺆﻻﺀِ ﻗﺮﻳﺶ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻤﻦ ﺍﻟﺸﻴﺦ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻬﻢ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻋﺒﺪ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻤﺮ ﺇﹺﱐ ﺳﺎﺋﻠﻚ ﻋﻦ ﺷﻲﺀٍ ﻓﺤﺪ‪‬ﺛﲏ‬ ‫ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﻋ‪‬ﺜﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﺮ‪ ‬ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ ﺗﻐﻴ‪‬ﺐ ﻋﻦ ﺑﺪﺭ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺸﻬﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻢ ﺃﻧﻪ‬ ‫ﺗﻐﻴﺐ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻴﻌﺔ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺿﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﺸﻬﺪﻫﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﱪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺗﻌﺎﻝﹶ ﺃﹸﺑﻴ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ ﺃﻣﺎ ﻓ‪‬ﺮﺍﺭﻩ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺃﹸﺣﺪ ﻓﺄﺷﻬﺪ‪‬‬ ‫ﺃﻥ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻔﺎ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺗﻐﻴ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺑﺪﺭ ﻓﺈﹺﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﲢﺘﻪ ﺭﻗﻴﺔﹸ ﺑﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻣﺮﻳﻀﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ‬ ‫ﻟﻚ ﺃﺟﺮ‪ ‬ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﳑ‪‬ﻦ ﺷﻬﺪ ﺑﺪﺭﺍﹰ ﻭﺳﻬﻤﻪ ﻭﺃﻣﺎ ﺗﻐﻴ‪‬ﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﻋﻦ ﺑﻴﻌﺔﺍﻟﺮﺿﻮﺍﻥ ﻓﻠﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﺃﻋﺰ‪ ‬ﺑﹺﺒﻄﻦﹺ ﻣﻜﺔﹶ ﻣﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﻟﺒﻌﺜﻪ‬ ‫ﻓﺒ‪‬ﻌﺚﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺑ‪‬ﻴ‪‬ﻌﺔﹸ ﺍﻟﺮﺿﻮﺍﻥ ﺑﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺫﻫﺐ‪ ‬ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹸ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻜﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﲎ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻳﺪ‪‬‬ ‫‪٧١‬‬ ‫ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥﹶ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻩ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺬﻩ ﻟﻌﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ ‪‬ﺎ ﺍﻵﻥ ﻣﻌﻚ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ *‬

‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫'‪ZŽ,ÔŠc ‹ ©UM,+ Ñ‬‬ ‫‪#‬‬

‫‪* D ç³ ¸ # ®ž,D‬‬

‫•‪uu n * wwD1Q}çuu n Zý wwT1“Ž Xçuu n * '(DÍc‬‬

‫‹‪X\C‬‬

‫‪n Zý wwTU X+cÒ‬‬

‫‪Ó‡ É ˆ *© Ï ~•D,cÏ dÕZ‬‬

‫© ‪Y ~oÕÙ p uu n ¦* wwD1Ù #‬‬ ‫‪Þ‬‬ ‫‪* wwDZ8uu n Zý wwDÏ b®o* +, U+M€ +9ž,Ÿž,•uu n ¦* wwDZ8uu n Ù wwTÏ‬‬ ‫‪ .70‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٦٩) ١٧١٢‬‬ ‫‪ .71‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٨٠) ١٧١٥‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(,

š %

c%É ˆuu n Ù wwDÏ c ' Œ'% $+úž,©UEX« •uu n Þ < , # ‚a9:^© +¢+, Áo O% ù = p,* M€ +9 *+, •BCX !"# ©Z s < , # ^DÁ +, wwUá+, * = a Ï\Y Y%¦‹ oZŽ, ~Òo+9ˆ$p?uu R} Þ a < , #‚a9:^Î +,•X5, a žc S *© #‚9:« '(zX* = p,* M€ $+ú * < , # ‚a9:./+D• oÈÉu% vÅa Æ% * ~ $+ú+, ®X * ~ = < , cu = s < , #‚a9:« wwDUMÞ Ñ8% *Ñ8®çuu R}+,•ž+ÒÑy%Ñ8 ©uu R}+, +R Ñ8 Ñ8Z cÈ =

LcOmoÕ?‡%

üU•M,+ ;+Q

Ú wwD vÑyuÏ %ZŽ/uÎuu R} Ù

Ž

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

–"#$ —Pš

~ wwDUÑ8 *ç

„ó a

.i

ِ‫ ﺃﺑﻨـﺎﺀ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﺑﻨﻮﻥ ﻓﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻣﻘﺒﻠﺔﹰ ﻭﻟﻜﻞﱢ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ‬‫ﺪﺑﺮﺓ ﻭﺍﺭﲢﻠﺖ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺭﲢﻠﺖ‬ ٧٢ (‫ ﻭﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ ﻭﻻ ﻋﻤﻞ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ ﰲ ﺗﺮﲨﺔ ﺑﺎﺏ‬‫ﺍﻵﺧﺮﺓ ﻭﻻ ﺗﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑﻨﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻓﺈﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﻋﻤﻞﹲ ﻭﻻ ﺣﺴﺎﺏ‬ ËÊ

ooZz,c +, UO+ • Ðny

%+, d Ï

U c A $* D

+, UO+ vX• Ð*õcuu ©U M ,+ oZ!%õcD

oZ!%

üU•M ,+oÏ$ «Y ;+Q

٧٣

Ë ~

~D1·% ‹

Ú wwDd AU c Ï

< , # ‚a9:^ .ii -} Ë ~ =

(‫ﱯ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬  ‫ ﻣﲏ ﲟﻨﺰﻟﺔ ﻫﺎﺭﻭﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻻ ﻧ‬‫ ﺃﻧﺖ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻌﻠﻲ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ $ –+FÊO,$p® ~uu R} Ë ~ =

ü zÚ wwDŸ d^•Xup®©%* • /

íö,™ = ~ ,+8$%{'© + c žÝÄ

.iii

‫ﲏ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺍﻷﻣﯽ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﺃﻥ ﻻ ﳛﺒ‬‫ﺃ ﺍﻟﻨﺴﻤﺔ ﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻟﻌﻬﺪ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﺔﹶ ﻭﺑ‬‫ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻓﹶﻠﹶﻖ ﺍﳊﺒ‬‫ﺶﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻲ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺒ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﺣ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺯﹺﺭ‬ (٥٢١٥) ١٤٣٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.72 (٦٠٨٧) ١٧١٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.73

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺆﻣﻦ‪ ‬ﻭﻻ ﻳﺒﻐﻀﲏ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻖ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪٧٤‬‬

‫‪?* uu R} Ë ~©UM ,+‬‬

‫‪5 +S ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ê‬‬ ‫= ‪i‬‬

‫‪Ú‬‬

‫‪.iv‬‬

‫‪,cd©•žm,‬‬

‫¸‪^ÈÖ Õ• „X ,+;?+, ñ c ÛÕ‬‬

‫‪i+, %&'• /Ÿy+d‬‬

‫¨‪wwD(n‹Ÿy+d‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬ ‫¦ ‪.‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻬﻞ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺧﻴﱪﹴ ﻷُﻋﻄﲔ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻟﺮ‪‬ﺍﻳﺔﹶ ﻏﺪﺍﹰ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﻳﻔﺘﺢ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﺪﻳﻪ ﻳ‪‬ﺤﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹶﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﳛﺒ‪‬ﻪ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺳﻮﻟﹸﻪ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻏﺪ‪‬ﻭﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻢ ﻳﺮﺟﻮﻥ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻳﻌ‪‬ﻄﺎﻫﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻳﻦ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﻃﺎﻟﺐﹴ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻫﻮ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺸﺘﻜﻲ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﻮﺍ ﺇﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﺄ‪‬ﺗﻲ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﻓﺒ‪‬ﺼ‪‬ﻖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻋﻴﻨﻴﻪ ﻓﹶﺒ‪‬ﺮﺃﹶ ﺣﱴ ﻛﺄﻥﹾ ﱂ ﻳﻜﻦ ﺑﻪ‬ ‫ﻭﺟﻊ ﻓﺄﻋﻄﺎﻩ ﺍﻟﺮﺍﻳﺔﹶ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹸﻗﺎﺗﻠﻬﻢ ﺣﱴ ﻳﻜﻮﻧﻮﺍ ﻣﺜﻠﹶﻨﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻧ‪‬ﻔﹸﺬﹾ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﹺﺳﻠﻚ ﺣﱴ ﺗﻨﺰﻝ ﺑﺴﺎﺣﺘﻬﻢ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺍﺩﻋ‪‬ﻬﻢ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﺃﺧﱪﻫﻢ ﲟﺎ ﳚﺐ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﻦ ﺣﻖ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﻓﻮﺍﷲ ﻷﻥ ‪‬ﻳﻬ‪‬ﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺑﹺﻚ‪ ‬ﺭ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﻼﹰ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺍﹰ ﺣﲑ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫‪٧٥‬‬ ‫ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹶ ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﺣ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻢ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺃﻧﺖ ﻣﲏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﻨﻚ ﰲ ﺑﺎﺏ ﺑﻠﻮﻍ ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻐﲑ (‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ = T ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪ÛŸZ,cX¦Ø tç%ouu R} c%¦ž,Ÿ‬‬

‫‪wwD€²+ ,cX* ./+ * +, =>+, Ÿy+ ,cX./+%* +, >ž,D‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪Ÿ• , ªX¦!" # õ+?%‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚9:« DŸ• c tX ©• 0 * *Ä %‬‬ ‫×‪< , # ‚9:« F š Î ± ZmŽ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫}‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n ZmŽwwT1ZnËuu R‬‬ ‫=‪# ‚9:« wwD12 MQ ö ¡ ž,Õ‬‬ ‫= }‪< , # ‚a9:./+DÕ5Ë ~ wwDð*Ä % Xœuu R‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪D5 >Ï5È oZü‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪./+%# p uu n Ë ~DU c tXË ~DdO c+cºX ©‹Z•Ã‬‬ ‫~ ‪+eË‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚9:+ý wwD‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫= }‪© +, Šô… Îuu R‬‬ ‫‪J;®ž,©‹Z•ŸZ,ñ‬‬ ‫=‪oÕ‬‬ ‫> ‪DU× ,BJ‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫^‪pc¶ T* X +, pc Ûc F! X gpY o S Ω‹Z•+‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪?MÉ • Y+, ü zÚ wwDUs ZÆ, Ò$p?çΧ M NBJ F! lX‹ œ ~ž‬‬ ‫§‪< , # ‚a9:+ý©U‬‬ ‫‪üUoê ¼óÏ Ú wwDZ‬‬ ‫= }‪«o+, U iÎËp uu R‬‬

‫‪ .74‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٨٨) ١٧١٩‬‬ ‫‪ .75‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٠٨٩) ١٧١٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪/ ?‹ .v‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﻨﺖ ﺭﺟﻼ ﻣﺬﺍﺀ ﻓﻜﻨﺖ ﺃﺳﺘﺤﻴﻲ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺳﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﳌﻜﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻨﺘﻪ ﻓﺄﻣﺮﺕ ﺍﳌﻘﺪﺍﺩ‬ ‫‪٧٦‬‬ ‫ﻓﺴﺄﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﻐﺴﻞ ﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﻭﻳﺘﻮﺿﺄ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:^okD Šc 5,;|so©UM,+ Ë‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9:« DØY‬‬ ‫‪< , #‚a9:^ * Î c Xco‬‬ ‫= }‪ü zÚ wwDp $,+, vÖcdÈ uu R‬‬ ‫‪£o Y p, ù‬‬

‫‪Ž‬‬ ‫‪.i‬‬

‫~ ‪~+, Ù‬‬

‫‪oD‬‬

‫‪›"#$ —Pœa‬‬

‫‪0 Ù‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻠﻴﻜﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺗﻮﻓﻴﺖ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻟﻌﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻔﺎﻥ ﲟﻜﺔ ﻓﺠﺌﻨﺎ ﻟﻨﺸﻬﺪﻫﺎ ﻭﺣﻀﺮﻫﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﻓﺈﱐ ﳉﺎﻟﺲ ﺑﻴﻨﻬﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻟﻌﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﻋﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻣﻮﺍﺟﻬﻪ ﺃﻻ ﺗﻨﻬﻰ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﻓﺈﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﻴﺖ ﻟﻴﻌﺬﺏ ﺑﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺑﻌﺾ ﺫﻟﻚ ﰒ ﺣﺪﺙ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫ﺻﺪﺭﺕ ﻣﻊ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻜﺔ ﺣﱴ ﺇﺫﺍ ﻛﻨﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺪﺍﺀ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺑﺮﻛﺐ ﲢﺖ ﻇﻞ ﲰﺮﺓ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺫﻫﺐ ﻓﺎﻧﻈﺮ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﺍﻟﺮﻛﺐ‬ ‫ﻓﻨﻈﺮﺕ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﻫﻮ ﺻﻬﻴﺐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺧﱪﺗﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺩﻋﻪ ﻓﺮﺟﻌﺖ ﺇﱃ ﺻﻬﻴﺐ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺍﺭﲢﻞ ﻓﺎﳊﻖ ﺃﻣﻴﺮ ﺍﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﻥ‬ ‫ﺃﺻﻴﺐ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺻﻬﻴﺐ ﻳﺒﻜﻲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻭ ﺃﺧﺎﻩ ﻭﺍ ﺻﺎﺣﺒﺎﻩ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﺎ ﺻﻬﻴﺐ ﺍﺗﺒﻜﻲ ﻋﻠﻲ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ‫ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﻴﺖ ﻟﻴﻌﺬﺏ ﺑﺒﻌﺾ ﺑﻜﺎﺀ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻣﺎﺕ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺫﻛﺮﺕ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻟﻌﺎﺋﺸﺔ‬ ‫ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺮﺣﻢ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻻ ﻭﺍﷲ ﻣﺎ ﺣﺪﺙ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﻥ ﺍﳌﻴﺖ ﻟﻴﻌﺬﺏ ﺑﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ‬ ‫ﺇﻥ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺰﻳﺪ ﺍﻟﻜﺎﻓﺮ ﻋﺬﺍﺑﺎ ﺑﺒﻜﺎﺀ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺣﺴﺒﻜﻢ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﻭﻻ ﺗﺰﺭ ﻭﺍﺯﺭﺓ ﻭﺯﺭ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﺒﺎﺱ‬ ‫‪٧٧‬‬ ‫ﻋﻨﺪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﺍﷲ ﺃﺿﺤﻚ ﻭﺃﺑﻜﻲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻠﻴﻜﺔ ﻓﻤﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺷﻴﺌﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪*ovÅa Æ©UM ,+ vÅH–Æ #‬‬

‫§‪+, Ù DZ ‹5opS}%* © • 6D‬‬

‫‪²ù‬‬

‫‪* ,Ù ,Ù #‬‬

‫‪š ù+c%Zz,c oDÏc 'Z8,l*V‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+DTæ+dZð‬‬ ‫¡‪cÏ ½X‬‬ ‫‪p,‬‬ ‫= }‪,+%ZŽ ,tuu U R‬‬ ‫•‪,+ΩÏ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪¥‬‬ ‫‪Êo• 6 ×D Žk ,Ñy%Ù vÅa Æ o• gÏ5Ù ~¯o* ©n *V wwDU‬‬ ‫‪ .76‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(٣٠٢) ١٠٠‬‬ ‫‪ .77‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٧٤٢) ٥٤٥‬‬

‫‪D‬‬

‫‪¯y%* ž,©×n‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(,

¶X

š %

Y Gö‹ š%þ‹ Î < , # ‚a9: « D;c Ü ® ©nX* +, UBJ Ào wwDò5BX* uu R} =

oDÏÀž,Íc oDTU Xo·ö* © Žc ndD

Ù ~ ×D

×U ,+ÎÕÀp ©n Ù ~ wwD×_p®p Õ•‡•8uu Ï5+, Ï2,+ÀΕ @S a 9: < Ù ~× wwDU cÏ ½ p, ,+%ZŽ ,t %* X¡ a uu U R} =, # ‚ ./+© < , # ‚a9:./+ÕdÕp D+ Ù!"# n Zý D¼ ø8 ~ ç oÎà ² J* = s ,+% ZŽ ,t% * X ¡!" R} ø8 ~ +, U Ï ½žc S p, # © d MÉ a À ™ wwDU 5++, )!"# uu n *V wwD 7 dAå œ5 , 7 Aå•XÕU0 }$p+” & uu ü zÚDnd¯ Ù ©n vÅH–Æ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﲰﻌﺖ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻭﺫﻛﺮ ﳍﺎ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺍﳌﻴﺖ ﻟﻴﻌﺬﺏ ﺑﺒﻜﺎﺀ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﺓ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺃ‬ ‫ﺍﳊﻲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺗﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﻐﻔﺮ ﺍﷲ ﻟﱯ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺃﻣﺎ ﺇﻧﻪ ﱂ ﻳﻜﺬﺏ ﻭﻟﻜﻨﻪ ﻧﺴﻲ ﺃﻭ ﺃﺧﻄﺄ ﺇﳕﺎ ﻣﺮ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ٧٨ (‫ﺎ ﻟﺘﻌﺬﺏ ﰲ ﻗﱪﻫﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻢ ﻟﻴﺒﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﺇ‬‫ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻳﻬﻮﺩﻳﺔ ﻳﺒﻜﻰ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇ‬ ©15Ù # ©U ªX +, ¼Xø8 ~ o©n Zý ©UM ,+ æÈ žÙ ~+, 5åd –— * p D+# æÈ å uu8 ø8 ~DU •Ï ½ p, ,+%ž<SX¡ a a 9: a < : 9 ‚ « D 8+ ,+ ÛÏp+^ *Ä %pS}% +Û;c/‹ =, # ‚ ^D z+, U.ŸO < , # ü zÚ wwDU8+ cÏ ½o3 +, 1U+,+“Žçuu R} = • aÅ

p+ %*$ .ii

‫ﻊ‬ ‫ ﺩﺭﺍﻫﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻟـﺖ ﺍﺭﻓـ‬‫ ﲬﺴﺔ‬‫ ﲦﻦ‬‫ﻄﺮﻱ‬‫ ﻗ‬‫ﻉ‬‫ﺭ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹶ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺩ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﺃﳝﻦ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﻮﺍﺣﺪ‬ ‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻋﻬﺪ ﺭﺳـﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻤـﺎ‬‫ﺭﻉ‬‫ ﻭﻗﺪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﱄ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﺩ‬‫ﺰﻫﻰ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻠﺒﺴﻪ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺒﻴﺖ‬‫ﺎ ﺗ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﺈﹺ‬‫ﺑﺼﺮﻙ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺟﺎﺭﻳﱵ ﺍﻧﻈﺮ‬ ٧٩ (‫ ﺇﹺﱄﱠ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﲑﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﺑﺎﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﺭﺳﻠﺖ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﻘﹶﻴ‬‫ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﺗ‬ Û ;/ , % ©× *Ä %ø8 ~o©12 M ,+ « u K => Ž ~+, ¥ < , # ‚a9:./+Š5®U •l = [ot çÕÄcX;= Ž* ;®uu n Zý Dx6+c‰Ä Ö a s iž,+, !FpBJ;®ž,©ç‹ HdX +Ûœ Œ'%;cÒoÇeD ‹ ç ®o RS% (١٧٤١) ٥٤٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.78 (٤٣٧٦) ١٢٥١ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.79

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."


‫‪(,‬‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪+Éc‬‬

‫‪v‬‬

‫‪Ú wwD‬‬

‫‪~ .iii‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬ ‫‪÷F!X‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﺎ ﻋﺎﺋﺶ‪ Ô‬ﻫﺬﺍ ﺟﱪﻳﻞ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺮﺋﹸﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻼﻡ ﻭﺭﲪﺔ‬ ‫‪٨٠‬‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﻫﻮ ﻳﺮﻯ ﻣﺎ ﻻ ﺃﹶﺭﻯ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # Î./+©n ø8 ~©UM ,+ îå ~+,‬‬ ‫‪F!BÕ1‬‬ ‫= }‪çÕø8p uu R‬‬ ‫„'‬ ‫‪wwD‚†Á cdo XT* 1´cž,uu ng wwD º++, 9! # l uu n ø8 ~ wwD15‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # Î^ .iv‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪Ï º‹ op+ %‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹸﺭﻳﺘ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻡ ﺛﻼﺙ ﻟﻴﺎﻝ ﳚﻲﺀ ﺑﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻠﹶﻚ ﰲ ﺳ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻗﺔ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺣﺮﻳﺮﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ‬ ‫‪٨١‬‬ ‫ﱄ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗ‪‬ﻚ ﻓﻜﺸﻔﺖ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﻭﺟﻬﹺﻚ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺜﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺖ‪ ‬ﻫﻲ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺇﻥ ﻳﻜﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻣﻦ ﻋﻨﺪ ﺍﷲ ‪‬ﻳﻤ‪‬ﻀ‪‬ﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # Î./+d©UM ,+ ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪&À ç©n * D8+ 5 YR;?op$%pe‬‬ ‫‪ÎU+ao BJ !"# çž uu n oDÁ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .v‬‬ ‫=‬

‫}‪\+[}DU 3coÏ ºdƒ‹ZÎ +¨uu R‬‬ ‫‪À‬‬ ‫”‪O« ž,Î 7 e p p+” & o DU;^;+‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDŸU+‬‬

‫‪ó‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻳﺘﺤﺮ‪‬ﻭﻥ ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺍﻳﺎﻫﻢ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻳﺒﺘﻐﻮﻥ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻣﺮﺿﺎﺓﹶ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻧﺴﺎﺀَ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻛﹸﻦ‪ ‬ﺣﺰﺑﲔ ﻓﺤﺰﺏ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﹸ ﻭﺣﻔﺼﺔ ﻭﺻﻔﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﻭﺳﻮﺩﺓ ﻭﺍﳊﺰﺏ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻭﺳﺎﺋﺮ ﻧﺴﺎﺀ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻜﻠﻢ‬ ‫ﺣﺰﺏ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻤﺔ ﻓﻘﻠﻦ ﳍﺎ ﻛﻠﹼﻤﯽ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳ‪‬ﻜﻠﱢﻢ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﺍﺩ ﺃﻥ ‪‬ﻳﻬ‪‬ﺪﻱ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻠﻴ‪‬ﻬﺪ‪‬ﻩ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﺣﻴﺚ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻥ ﻓﻜﻠﻤﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﳍﺎ ﻻ ﺗﺆﺫﻳﲏ ﰲ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻓﺈﹺﻥ ﺍﻟﻮﺣﻲ ﱂ ﻳﺄﺗﲏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﰲ ﺛﻮﺏ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓ‪ ‬ﺇﻻ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﺗﻮﺏ ﺇﹺﱃ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺫﺍﻙ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﺇﹺ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺩﻋﻮﻥﹶ ﻓﺎﻃﻤﺔﹶ ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻠﻦ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻜﻠﻤﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺑﻨﻴ‪‬ﺔ ﺃﹶﻻ ﲢﺒﲔ ﻣﺎ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺐ‪‬‬ ‫‪٨٢‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻠﻰ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺄﺣﺒ‪‬ﻲ ﻫﺬﻩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪ .80‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٨٧) ١٧٤٣‬‬ ‫‪ .81‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٨٨) ١٧٤٤‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦١٨٩‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧٤٤‬‬ ‫‪ .82‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(,

š %

# Î ^õ+?%* ž, D2 +R

c%;+ ;®Ñy%ZIu u “Ž©U M ,+ ø8 m +, < , # Î ^ ©n Zý +, ÏM³ ·®;cµº = < , ž,ž ‹ DÁÑoZ ž,cZ ^ = s ž,©n ž,ž%î aF DÁ~ÒZ ^;Ò,c+, î aF ož,žpÒ,c+, W žc/+, vw€‡Õ^Õø8 < , # Î./+Z¹) ®Z8,Ô©)c{ ZmŽ ~Ñy%= < , # Î+ý ./+ î aF DZ = D,c ödoÞC%ø8uu R}+, c SX

*

< , # Ϋ D =

< , #Î =

!"# oÞC* o©n î aF wwD%ø8• / Y d.S °, ioÐ%œ o~ < , # Î./++, BX : ~ Zý g wwDZ,cöX= < , # Ϋ ©Z Zý D®oj=> = Î

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # Ϋ D (Ä ó * ~Z ¦+ ó Ûoùp uu R} = a a < , # Ϋ wwTdZðuu n ü zÚ wwD, ó ø8guu R} = a

< , # Ϋ =

: ~ wwDJ+d Ì+pS,+• 1

.vi

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳﻜﻮﻥ ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﺼﻮﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻣﻀﺎﻥ ﻓﻤﺎ ﺃﺳﺘﻄﻴﻊ ﺃﻥ ﺃﻗﻀﻲ ﺇﻻ ﰲ ﺷﻌﺒﺎﻥ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳛﲕ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﻴﺪ ﺗﻌﲏ‬ ٨٣ (‫ﺍﻟﺸﻐﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺃﻭ ﺑﺎﻟﻨﱯ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ À ‚†µ DS ;+Ydž,U% ¬H * oO FS5H Z,S,+ i©UM ,+ ø8 ~+, < , # ‚a9:^ %= < , # ‚a9:^ž,©xc ø8 ~©n p, .‡oj=>Ñy%= ü zÚ D

H

Oo ¬

–$ —P •ž $ Ÿ st

< , # Î^ .i =

‫ﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﻥ ﻳﺮﺟﻊ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺑﻴﺘ‬‫ ﳜﺮﺝ‬‫ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺆﻳﻦ‬‫ ﺃﻡ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ﺘﺎﹰ ﻭﻫﺪﻳﺎﹰ ﺑﺮﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻻﺑﻦ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻥ ﺃﺷﺒﻪ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ ﺩﻻ ﻭﺳ‬ ٨٤ (‫ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻻ ﻧﺪﺭﻱ ﻣﺎ ﻳﺼﻨﻊ ﰲ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺧﻼ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬ ª«–¬˜

ÈÖ ©U M ,+ < , # Î./+ Ú D12 •ž,o ƒ©Ï d6 D1–+stžc Ss =

´™+, ;,+ ùÕ+ö, ‹

6 cot v

t

aF

=> ~+, + %fJ

(٢٠٣٠) ٦٣١ ‫ ﺹ‬، ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.83

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٦١٩٧) ١٧٤٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.84


(,'

š %

üU•M ,+ ;+Q 3

< , # Î^ .ii t%=

‫ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﺃﺧﻲ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻴﻤﻦ ﻓﻤﻜﺜﻨﺎ ﺣﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﻣﺎ ﻧﺮﻯ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ‬‫ﻣﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺍﻷﺷﻌﺮﻱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺪ‬ ٨٥ (‫ﻪ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﳌﺎ ﻧﺮﻯ ﻣﻦ ﺩﺧﻮﻟﻪ ﻭﺩﺧﻮﻝ ﺃﻣ‬‫ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺑﻴﺖ‬ %* • /Ícd 6Dp>E ¯6D• K•‡ ®+, o©UM ,+ ;) {'å ~+, < , # Î./+ž , +, ž,Šð1 oZŽ ,t%= < , # Î^ü c2 # ÚŠc ‹ © *Ä %=

ü zÚ DÏ2 s

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٨٦

q% +! ,Z4 .iii

( ‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻘﻤﺔ ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺴﻌﻮﺩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﱂ ﺃﻛﻦ ﻟﻴﻠﺔ ﺍﳉﻦ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬

üU•M ,+ º

< , # ‚a9:^ + Z4ouu 12 M ,+ c2 # 5 Ú wwD dÑy%=

–"#$ —Pœ

ž S˜ ' ùa« ,op+ %z{ .i

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻤﺮﻭ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻﺑﻨﻪ ﻭﻫﻮ ﰲ ﺳﻴﺎﻕ ﺍﳌﻮﺕ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻣﺖ ﻓﻼ ﺗﺼﺤﺒﲏ ﻧﺎﺋﺤﺔ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺎﺭ ﻓﺈﺫﺍ ﺩﻓﻨﺘﻤﻮﱐ ﻓﺸﻨﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﺘﺮﺍﺏ ﺷﻨﺎ ﰒ ﺃﻗﻴﻤﻮﺍ ﺣﻮﻝ ﻗﱪﻱ ﻗﺪﺭ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻨﺤﺮ ﺟﺰﻭﺭ ﻭﻳﻘﺴﻢ ﳊﻤﻬﺎ ﺣﱴ ﺃﺳﺘﺄﻧﺲ ﺑﻜﻢ ﻭﺃﻋﻠﻢ ﻣﺎﺫﺍ ﺃﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺑﻪ‬ ٨٧ (‫ﺭﺳﻞ ﺭﰊ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ p®ÎZò

o ×uu Ïo6Y œ®ž,© ×n

3;®gó >~ , p®

+, Z +

·u

Zý ©U M ,+

í8 ,Ù ~+,

K Î, €cd“Ž~ ×kD• “ O +, • ! , Oz•XÑy s À ¥ oYcœ©Ycß ô+pM K o p,;+” & © U •Ñ m * +, U •¼?M, üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwDUõcÏ • ZŽ / Z¡}%Ï+u %ZŽ

(٦١٩٨) ١٧٤٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.85 (٤٨١)١٥٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.86 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (١٧١٦ ) ٥٣٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.87 the publisher and the author."


‫‪(,,‬‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪Ž,‬‬ ‫‪.i‬‬

‫‪–"#$ —Pd(¡¢‬‬

‫^‪< , # ‚a9:‬‬ ‫=‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺍﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﻩ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﺇﻧ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺗﻘﻮﻟﻮﻥ ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻭﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﳌﻮﻋﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺇﹺﺧﻮﰐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮﻳﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻳﺸ‪‬ﻐﻠﹸﻬﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺼ‪‬ﻔﹾﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﻷﺳﻮﺍﻕ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﺇﹺﺧﻮﰐ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﺸﻐ‪‬ﻠﹸﻬﻢ ﻋﻤﻞﹸ ﺃﻣﻮﺍﳍﻢ ﻭﻛﻨﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﻣﺮﺀﺍﹰ ﻣ‪‬ﺴ‪‬ﻜﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﺃﻟﺰﻡ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﻣﻞﺀ ﺑﻄﲏ ﻭﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻳﻮﻣﺎﹰ ﻟﻦ‪ ‬ﻳﺒﺴﻂ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻜﻢ ﺛﻮﺑﻪ ﺣﱴ ﺃﻗﻀﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻘﺎﻟﱵ ﻫﺬﻩ ﰒ ﳚﻤﻌﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺻ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺭﻩ ﻓﻴﻨﺴﻰ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﱵ‬ ‫ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﺃﺑﺪﺍﹰ ﻓﺒﺴﻄﺖ‪ ‬ﻧ‪‬ﻤﺮﺓﹰ ﻟﻴﺲ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺛﻮﺏ‪ ‬ﻏﲑ‪‬ﻫﺎ ﺣﱴ ﻗﻀﻲ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺘﻪ ﰒ ﲨﻌﺘ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺻﺪﺭﻱ ﻓﻮﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﻌﺜﻪ ﺑﺎﳊﻖ ﻣﺎ‬ ‫‪٨٨‬‬ ‫ﻧﺴﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻣﻘﺎﻟﺘﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻳﻮﻣﯽ ﻫﺬﺍ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9: +ýžYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê © 5~©U M ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê } +,‬‬ ‫= ‪p®+, U ™öÉ{s‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪a 9:‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫‪# ‚9:+ý .R% XZ ‡;+1 p®+, Ï–+S ó‬‬ ‫‡ ‪a =, # ‚ +ý+ ,+ % XZ‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ÚD Šc‬‬ ‫<‬ ‫=‪‹ Dç+$% XX5u O*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪‹ o+, 3++,c ó‬‬ ‫‪a =,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:+ý c‬‬ ‫= }‪… o©‹Z•Ÿv dXpeu •X o~©} d ç^ËÊ uu R‬‬ ‫‪owwD• .Ÿ¯º ZÎ ;®ž,© l çg• Ñy%³+, p \ Xpe* u gZŽ É‬‬ ‫…‪< , # ‚a9:« ©‹Z• d e•X i /%* D! Â‬‬ ‫= … ‪³u X* og! É‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « ‹ ºo©®Ñy%•X‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: +ý Û‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪?* U¸D•BJ‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚD5ŸdXMÉ‬‬

‫( ‪–"#$ —P¤šž £‬‬ ‫‪< , # Î^ .i‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪8c$%‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻡ ﺳﻠﻴﻢ ﺃ‪‬ﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﹶﻧﺲ‪ ‬ﺧﺎﺩ‪‬ﻣ‪‬ﻚ ﺍﺩﻉ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﻟﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻠﻬﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﻛﺜﺮ ﻣﺎﻟﻪ ﻭﻭﻟﺪﻩ ﻭﺑﺎﺭﻙ ﻟﻪ ﻓﻴﻤﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﺘﻪ‬ ‫‪٨٩‬‬ ‫ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻓﻮﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻣﺎﱄ ﻟﻜﺜﲑ ﻭﺇﹺﻥ ﻭﻟﺪﻱ ﻭﻭﻟﺪ‪ ‬ﻭﻟﺪﻱ ﻟﻴﺘﻌﺎﺩ‪‬ﻭﻥﹶ ﻋﻠﻰ ﳓﻮ ﺍﳌﺎﺋﺔ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫=‪< , # Ϋ 6 Õ‬‬ ‫‪< , # Î./+%# p uu n Zý ©UM ,+ a aF ~+,‬‬ ‫= ‪* ÕUFc‬‬ ‫‪< , # Ϋ wwD+8c !"# $%‬‬ ‫‪•A‬‬ ‫= ‪ί +, xØ oc5, +, .R%* Õ# p uu n‬‬ ‫‪ .88‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٨٩٦) ١٦٥٤‬‬ ‫‪ .89‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٠٨) ١٧٤٩‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


(,(

š %

žc S /c5, c5, ;®+, c5, ;®+, U.Rs*Ä p®©Už m# uu n 6 ~wwDR}xØ o* U ü zÚ wwDUú

¤šž ¥ ) ?+, c .i

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻛﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺇﻥ ﻣﻦ ﺗﻮﺑﱵ ﺃﻥ ﺃﳔﻠﻊ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺎﱄ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﺇﱃ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺇﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ‬ ٩٠ (‫ﺃﻣﺴﻚ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻓﻬﻮ ﺧﲑ ﻟﻚ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻓﺈﱐ ﺃﻣﺴﻚ ﺳﻬﻤﯽ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﲞﻴﱪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﻫﺬﺍ ﻃﺮﻑ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺪﻳﺚ ﻣﻄﻮﻝ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n o©UM ,+ 7R 8 ~+, u o©Uç ~ Î;®Õ= < , # ‚a9:« wwDZ, mn$%./+%* +, # +, Zò + cLc .Rp+y ÕŽ’,+.R¯uu R} = s &À üU › MÉ +, Õ zÚ wwDZ ¦+á a ¦È ouu n owwDUs$p+” ç

˜ž $ Ÿ

àá

< , # Î^ .i =

‫ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﺇﻻ ﻃﺎﺭﺕ‬‫ﺎ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﻗﺔﹰ ﻣﻦ ﺣﺮﻳﺮﹴ ﻻ ﺃﻫﻮﻱ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﺳ‬‫ ﰲ ﺍﳌﻨﺎﻡ ﻛﺄﻥ ﰲ ﻳﺪﻱ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬ ‫ ﺍﷲ ﺭﺟﻞ‬‫ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺻﺎﱀﹲ ﺃﻭ ﺇﹺﻥ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺃﺧﺎﻙ‬‫ﺘﻬﺎ ﺣﻔﺼﺔﹸ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﰊ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻪ ﻓﻘﺼﺼﺘﻬﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﻔﺼﺔﹶ ﻓﻘﺼ‬ ٩١ (‫ﺻﺎﱀ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ a DU › ‹ ‹+oÑ8p®©ÍcoÏ º o©U M ,+ Ù # ç³MbÛo ( ~ <=, # Î^ ? Ï º* vw€‡ ~D• vw€‡ ~Ï ºç oDU v dž,Z < , # Î+ýD• ü zÚ wwDUŠc H# © R} UŠc H•‡ ?uu R} = ٩٢

ì

¥ pY .ii

(‫ ﺗﻨﺎﻣﻮﻥﹶ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﰲ ﺑﻴﻮﺗﻜﻢ ﺣﲔ‬‫ﺎﺭ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﺗﺘﺮﻛﻮﺍ ﺍﻟﻨ‬‫ ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋ‬

(٣٤٣٤) ١٠٢٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.90 (٦١٩٦) ١٧٤٧ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.91 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of (٤٣٠٠ ) ١٢٣٨ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.92 the publisher and the author."


(()

š %

ü zÚD,

< , # ‚a9:^Ù +, NoZ,tu X“ w,2/©UM ,+ =

.º Zò»º .iii

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻧﺎﻓﻊ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺇﺫﺍ ﺍﺳﺘﺠﻤﺮ ﺍﺳﺘﺠﻤﺮ ﺑﺄﻟﻮﺓ ﻏﲑ ﻣﻄﺮﺍﺓ ﻭﺑﻜﺎﻓﻮﺭ ﻳﻄﺮﺣﻪ ﻣﻊ ﺍﻷﻟﻮﺓ ﰒ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﻜﺬﺍ ﻛﺎﻥ‬ ٩٣ (‫ﻳﺴﺘﺠﻤﺮ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬ x-Öc ôž Ε-Öc »ºw,ÛÙ ©UM ,+ Z ~+, < , # ‚a9:./+uu 5g•ï+² üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDÏ2 c-Öc »º J{ =

Ñy%ôž +, •Ñ%-

ó a

< ‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﺮ ﺃﻧﻪ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ‬ (‫= ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺟﻌﻔﺮﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻋﻠﻴﻚ ﻳﺎ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺫﻱ ﺍﳉﻨﺎﺣﲔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

٩٤

9 Ë .iv

,S ,cp 9! ~Ú O} p ÕoF

uu 5Î5F!9 Ëž,שUM ,+

Ù

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

~+, Ú wwDüv ,

¦ž§

٩٥

àá

< , # ‚a9:^ .i BJ =

(‫ ﻭﺍﻷﻧﺎﺓﹸ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ ﺍﳊﻠﻢ‬‫ﻬﻤﺎ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﺤﺒ‬‫ﲔﹺ ﻳ‬‫ ﳋﺼﻠﺘ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺲﹺ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻓﻴﻚ‬‫ ﻋﺒﺪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻷﺷﺞ‬‫ﺎﺱﹴ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦﹺ ﻋﺒ‬

s!"# ë1

c8,co~ ÈÖuu R}

:

s < ;

< , # ‚a9: ^©U M ,+ =

Ú wwD+ö, Ò,c+, ;+ cY‹ DU

üU•M ,+ º

Riž ¨

*V +,

Ž < , # ‚a9:^$%.R,+% .i 8c =

‫ﺒﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻟﻴﻨﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻌﺠﺒﻮﻥ ﻣﻦ ﻟﲔ‬‫ﺎ ﻭﻳﺘﻌﺠ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻠﱠﺔﹸ ﺣﺮﻳﺮﹴ ﻓﺠﻌﻞ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ ﳝﺴ‬‫ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣ‬‫ﻳﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﱪﺍﺀِ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﹸﻫﺪ‬ (٤٤٣٦) ١٢٦٣ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.93 (٦١٤١) ١٧٣٢ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.94 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except of ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.95 (٥٠٥٤those ) ١٤٠٤ the publisher and the author."


((

š % ٩٦

(‫ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﻟﻴ‬‫ ﺧﲑ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨ‬‫ﻫﺬﻩ ﻟﹶﻤﻨﺎﺩﻳﻞﹸ ﺳﻌﺪ‬

< , # Ϋ DU coÔ*$ ‹+X= < , # Î./+©UM ,+ • Y ~+, +, 2 X* š%= Þ < , # Î « D2 +æ õ * .R,+%?C = Õ U+ +æ õ ù;Àï * ~uu R} =

ü zÚ wwD1Fôžc S+, s

àá

< , # ‚a9:^ .ii BJ =

‫ ﺑﻦ‬‫ ﺳﻌﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦﹺ ﳌﻮﺕ‬‫ ﺑﻦﹺ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﺍﻫﺘﺰ ﻋﺮﺵ‬‫ ﳌﻮﺕ ﺳﻌﺪ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺵ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺍﻫﺘﺰ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ٩٧ ( ‫ﻣﻌﺎﺫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # Î o©UM ,+ ' ?C =uu ¼2R}X=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

M ,++, ‹ +, wwDUS¹

ü zÚ wwDUUS

' ?C =¹

Y

~+,

æ+uu Uo

–"#$ —PœHS© ž ¨

< , # ‚a9:^ .i ÔÃ>c BJ =

=>

‫ﺪ‬ ‫ ﺳﻌ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻊ‬‫ﻪ‬‫ ﺷﺠﺮﺍﹰ ﺃﻭ ﳜﺒﹺﻄﹸﻪ ﻓﺴﻠﹶﺒ‬‫ ﻋﺒﺪﺍﹰ ﻳﻘﻄﻊ‬‫ ﺑﺎﻟﻌﻘﻴﻖ ﻓﻮﺟﺪ‬‫ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻗﺼﺮﻩ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮﹺ ﺑﻦﹺ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺳﻌﺪﺍﹰ ﺭﹺﻛﺐ‬ ‫ﻔﱠﻠﻨﻴﻪ‬‫ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻧ‬‫ﺩ‬‫ ﺃﻥ ﺃﺭ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻌﺎﺫﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻏﻼﻣ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ﺬﹶ ﻣ‬‫ﻬﻢ ﺃﻭ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺧ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻏﻼﻣ‬‫ﺩ‬‫ﻳﺮ‬ ‫ ﺃﻥ‬‫ ﻓﻜﻠﱠﻤﻮﻩ‬‫ ﺃﻫﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻌﺒﺪ‬‫ﺟﺎﺀَﻩ‬ ٩٨ (‫ ﻋﻠﻴﻬﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﺩ‬‫ﻳﺮ‬ ‫ ﻭﺃﰉ ﺃﻥ‬‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ a Ä U8+– ×+cž,ÍcXF ‹ DÃBJ \u o£ Z

+ /=©UM ,+ =

8 ~+,

F * uu n+, • *Ä % 7R%F Ε k ,=×D$Pž ,pe%* =DU8+ … < , # ‚a9:./+d Z, k ,T‚ •Xo©žÈ # uu • Žc = ž, wwD• c k , ž,UU• üU•M ,+ º

Ú wwD c +O

k ,T•XX +, wwDU

(٦٢٠٧) ١٧٤٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.96 (٦٢٠٦) ١٧٤٩ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.97 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٢ ‫ ﺝ‬.98 (٢٧٣٣ ) ٨٣٥ the publisher and the author."


‫((‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪.ii‬‬

‫"?`‪v ,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺎﺯﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﻷﻭ‪‬ﻝﹸ ﺭﺟﻞﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻌﺮﺏﹺ ﺭﻣﻰ ﺑﺴﻬﻢﹴ ﰲ ﺳﺒﻴﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻐﺰﻭ ﻣﻊ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻣﺎ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻃﻌﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﻻ ﺍﳊﹸﺒ‪‬ﻠﹶﺔ ﻭﻭﺭﻕ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﻤ‪‬ﺮ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺃﺣﺪﻧﺎ ﻟﻴﻀﻊ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺗﻀﻊ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺓﹸ ﻣﺎ ﻟﹶﻪ ﺧﻠﹾﻂﹲ ﰒ ﺃﺻﺒﺤﺖ‪‬‬ ‫‪٩٩‬‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻮ ﺃﺳﺪ ﺗﻌﺰ‪‬ﺭﱐ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺧﺒﺖ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﺫﺍﹰ ﻭﺿﻞﱠ ﻋﻤﻠﻲ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﻮﺍ ﻭﺷﻮﺍﹾ ﺑﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻭﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻻ ‪‬ﻳﺤ‪‬ﺴﻦ ﻳﺼﻠﻲ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫®‪ÛZ Ï 7ouu ¼2R}Xíö,™ = o©n ./+ o©UM ,+ FS‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+6©U¯yp® RSt ‹ D•?ož + #‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪+, »%þ’ +º;+ßD2‬‬ ‫=‪c¹Ñy%‬‬ ‫‪Ä J* ‹ o6Dx T+, •X /%Zqra Ä‬‬ ‫‪{çg d¹` •Xo* 1 Z„ ;Ýë‬‬

‫‪.iii‬‬

‫‪.e‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫= !‪ü zÚ wwD¤½dS¡ Je =© MQ * *Ä %Ù ~ Zý +, 2 aá,Åd F‬‬ ‫‪Šc p@v ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺘ‪‬ﲏ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﻟﺜﺎﻟﺚﹸ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺳﻠﻢ ﺃﺣﺪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﰲ ﺍﻟﻴﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺃﺳﻠﻤﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﻣﻜﺜﺖ‪ ‬ﺳﺒﻌﺔ ﺃﻳﺎﻡ‬ ‫‪١٠٠‬‬ ‫ﻭﺇﱐ ﻟﺜﻠﺚ ﺍﻹِﺳﻼﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ (‬ ‫‪± @o©Z å‬‬

‫‪= ~+,‬‬

‫‪Je o©U M ,+‬‬

‫‪“ŽpÒ,c‬‬

‫‪oZmŽ•ã ‹ ¬Ú •ã F! o©8+o.®* o ‹ c yD•5‬‬

‫‪ÚD•5‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪o cÛ+, Z‬‬

‫!‪S,+{ •.eF‬‬ ‫‪ü‬‬

‫!‪F‬‬

‫‪¸ 3 .iv‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﻣﺮ ﺑﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﺃﻥ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻭﻗﺎﺹ ﻗﺎﻝ ﰲ ﻣﺮﺿﻪ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻫﻠﻚ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺃﳊﺪﻭﺍ ﱄ ﳊﺪﺍ ﻭﺍﻧﺼﺒﻮﺍ‬ ‫‪١٠١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ ﺍﻟﻠﱭ ﻧﺼﺒﺎ ﻛﻤﺎ ﺻﻨﻊ ﺑﺮﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫… *‪²ž,oÛo;+¢‬‬

‫‪íö,™ =©UM ,+ íö,™ = 8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ JÛ ;MQ ?+, VR$‬‬ ‫=‪Ú wwDU•$%‬‬

‫‪p®uu nÕÃ‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪ .99‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٢٦) ١٧٢٩‬‬ ‫‪ .100‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٢٩) ١٧٢٩‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪those‬‬ ‫‪ .101‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪of‬‬ ‫‪(١٦٩٣‬‬ ‫‪) ٥٣٢‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


((

š %

–"#$ —P$ ªž « ١٠٢

*

p,

< , # ‚a9: ^ .i =

ó a

(‫ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ‬‫ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺃﹸﺣﺪ‬‫ﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ ‫ﻗﹶﻰ‬‫ ﻳﺪ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﺷﻼﹼﺀَ ﻭ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺣﺎﺯﹺﻡ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‬

< , # ‚a9:^ c%É DÍcÑ8 B ~ o©UM ,+ FS®™ •X=

ÚD U SÑ8

üU•M ,+ ;+Q

Ž

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

–"#$ —P¬J

~+,

< , # ‚a9:^ .i àá =

‫ﺍﺭﻱ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ﻳﺎﹰ ﻭﺣ‬‫ﺍﺭﹺ‬‫ﻮ‬‫ ﺣ‬‫ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻟﻜﻞ ﻧﱯ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺄﺗﻴﲏ ﲞﱪ ﺍﻟﻘﻮﻡ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺍﻷﺣﺰﺍﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬ „$

(‫ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ‬

< , # ‚a9: ./+©U M ,+ Y ~+, ©n "S wwDŸ•5¶ F- c%Ï Ä ž,Ÿ Xuu R} = < , # ‚a9:^DZ 5¶ F-o ü zÚ wwDU"S+Ÿce ®+, U +Ÿce$%^ËÊ uu R} =

‫ﻳﻪ‬‫ ﱄ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺃﺑﻮ‬‫ ﲨﻊ‬‫ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺭﺟﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﺰﺑﲑ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻳﺄﰐ ﺑﲏ ﻗﺮﻳﻈﺔ ﻓﻴﺄﺗﻴﲏ ﲞﱪﻫﻢ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ‬ ١٠٤ (‫ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻓﺪﺍﻙ ﺃﰊ ﻭﺃﻣﯽ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ ¢ *Ä p®©Ÿ• *Ä %£}

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ "S ~+, Xuu R} = < , # ‚a9: ./+Î ¥ Žo ×Î$% 5¶ »ok «uu R}k•ÀX« ZRu $p® =

wwD•5¶

ü zÚ wwDZ

}« ZRp®

(٦١٠٩) ١٧٢٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.102 (٦١١٠) ١٧٢٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.103 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except of ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.104 (٦١١١those ) ١٧٢٥ the publisher and the author."


((

š %

–"#$ —P¤šž ¨ ' < , # ‚a9:^ óô =

.i

‫ ﺍﺭﻡﹺ ﻓﺪﺍﻙ‬‫ﺪ ﻳﺎ ﺳﻌﺪ‬‫ ﺃﺑﻮﻳﻪ ﻷﺣﺪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻟﺴﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﻓﺈﹺﱐ ﲰﻌﺘﻪ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺃﹸﺣ‬‫ﻊ‬‫ﻤ‬‫ ﺟ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﲰﻌﺖ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ١٠٥ (‫ﺃﰊ ﻭﺃﻣﯽ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

< , # ‚a9:+ý© œ¼d o©UM ,+ Ë ~+, u « ZRp®$%œZ ÐÀ = < , # ‚a9: « c%É ©¼ = < , # ‚a9:./+ oD$%7R =• / ü n = }¬Ú ü zÚ wwDZ }« +, ZRp® , p?Õ=p uu Ï2R}

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺻﺎﳊﺎﹰ ﳛﺮﺳﲏ ﺇﹺﺫﹾ ﲰﻌﻨﺎ‬‫ﻪ ﺍﳌﺪﻳﻨﺔﹶ ﻟﻴﻠﺔﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻴﺖ‬‫ﻣ‬‫ﻘﹾﺪ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﷲ ﻣ‬‫ﻬﹺﺮ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺳ‬ ‫ ﻓﺠﺌﺖ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺑﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﻊ ﰲ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ ﺧﻮﻑ‬‫ ﺳﻼﹶﺡﹴ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﺳﻌﺪ‬‫ﺻﻮﺕ‬ ١٠٦ (‫ﻪ ﻓﺪﻋﺎ ﻟﻪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﰒ ﻧﺎﻡ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ﺮﺳ‬‫ﺃﹶﺣ‬ < , # ‚a9:« D•/ +‹ " < , # ‚a9:./+©UM,+ ø8 ~+, uu R} = Çe= < , # ‚a9:+ýD9S , Z,+õ 6 wwTŸp -ž;® X + =ouu n = wwTU Xuu R} = < , # ‚a9:« o.cp®uu n = wwT • $W~uu R} = < , # ‚a9:+ý wwDZ Bºq%= < , # ‚a9:+ý wwDZ $%-ž = < , # ‚a9:« oÎ Œ, ü zÚ wwD R}F+ g 8c$%= =

–"#$ —PX - ž dª¢ , ١٠٧

ÏD$%

< , # ‚a9:^ .i =

(‫ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺡ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻷﻣﺔ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﺒﻴﺪﺓﹶ ﺑﻦ‬‫ ﻭﺃﻣﻴﻦ‬‫ ﺃﻣﻴﻦ‬‫ﺔ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲﹴ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻜﻞﱢ ﺃﹸﻣ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ 6 ~+, + cMR ja ;®+, U + cMR ‹ $%ja ËÊ uu R} = ü zÚ wwDU C žAå

(٦١١٢) ١٧٢٥ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.105 (٦١١٤) ١٧٢٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.106 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except of ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.107 (٦١١٥those ) ١٧٢٦ the publisher and the author."


((

š %

‫ ﻣﺴﺘﺨﻠﻔﺎﹰ ﻟﻮ ﺍﺳﺘﺨﻠﻔﹶﻪ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﰒﹶ‬‫ﺌﻠﺖ ﻣﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹸ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻭﺳ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺍﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻠﻴﻜﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ١٠٨ (‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻋﺒﻴﺪﺓ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳉﺮﺍﺡ ) ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ‬‫ﻦ‬‫ ﺑﻌﺪ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻗﻴﻞ ﻣ‬‫ﻣﻦ‬ < , # ‚a9:« ©UØY ^È XW=

ø8 ~ o©UM ,+ vÅH–Æå ~+, a < , # ‚9:« ©×2V %Ýå uu UØY wwDXÝå ~uu n ø8 ~wwT2V^È Xœ«Ü=

wwD2V^X C

©×¼

žAå ©n ø8 ~u%Ùg wwDXÙ ~uu n ø8 ~wwTXWgu üU•M ,+ º

Ú

;+ c

.ii

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‫ﻦ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻜﻢ‬ ‫ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺍﺑﻌﺚﹾ ﺇﹺﻟﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺃﻣﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻷﺑﻌﺜ‬‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺃﻫﻞ ﳒﺮﺍﻥ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬ ١٠٩ (‫ﺍﺡ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬‫ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﺒﻌﺚ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻋﺒﻴﺪﺓﹶ ﺑﻦ ﺍﳉﺮ‬‫ ﺃﻣﻴﻦ ﻓﺎﺳﺘﺸﺮﻑ ﳍﺎ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‬‫ﺭﺟﻼﹰ ﺃﻣﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﺣﻖ‬

< , # ‚a9:./+ ýS ©UM ,+ D• *Ä %= => ~+, À < , # ‚a9:« wwDñ %* “ŽÕU+ cMR ŸZðX¦+ cMR ‹ Ñyp+” & o%uu R} = < , # ‚a9:« wwD1 ü zÚD®Ñy% X C Aå =

X¦+ c

‹ Ñyp+ßÊ uu î

®€¯°± (

àá$%

< , # Î^ .i =

‫ ﺭﺿﻲ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻨﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺧﲑ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﻣﺮﱘ ﺑﻨﺖ ﻋﻤﺮﺍﻥ ﻭﺧﲑ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻬﺎ ﺧﺪﳚﺔ ﺑﻨﺖ ﺧﻮﻳﻠﺪ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ١١٠ (‫) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ +, Á Ù

v s

< , # Î./+ o©U M ,+ oZÎ+Û… uu ¼2R}X= ü zÚ wwD1Eº F=> ~s

oZÎ+Û ü

Ë ~ RSu Ú…

(٦١١٦) ١٧٢٦ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.108 (٦١٣٢) ١٧٣٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.109 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except of ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.110 (٦١٨٤those ) ١٧٤٣ the publisher and the author."


‫((‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪a .ii‬‬ ‫( ‪+t‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺟﱪﻳﻞﹸ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻫﺬﻩ ﺧﺪﳚﺔ ﻗﺪ ﺃﺗﺖ ﻣﻌﻬﺎ ﺇﹺﻧﺎﺀٌ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺇﹺﺩﺍﻡ ﻭﻃﻌﺎﻡ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﺗﺘﻚ ﻓﺎﻗﺮﺃﹾ‬ ‫‪١١١‬‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻼﻡ ﻣﻦ ﺭﺑ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻭﻣﲏ ﻭﺑﺸ‪‬ﺮﻫﺎ ﺑﺒﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺼﺐ ﻻ ﺻﺨﺐ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻭﻻ ﻧﺼﺐ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫=‪< , # Î./+%# p uu nk• *Ä %‬‬ ‫^‪< , # Î‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‪çÕ‬‬ ‫‪~©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫~‬ ‫>=‪< , # Ϋ ž,×DU 3+, VyoÛ1O+ v¦YF‬‬ ‫=‪BJ;®+, Ï+% X Î *Ä %‬‬

‫!‪a ÛF‬‬ ‫‪)c;³º tØ o(+,‬‬ ‫‪< , # Î^ .iii‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪'G‬‬

‫‪ü zÚ wwD¹+ U+¨ o* U V‬‬

‫‪G‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺎ ﻏ‪‬ﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﺎﺀِ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻣﺎ ﻏ‪‬ﺮﺕ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺧﺪﳚﺔﹶ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺭﺃﻳﺘﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﻜﻦ ﻛﺎﻥ ﻳ‪‬ﻜﺜﺮ ﺫﻛﺮﻫﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺭﲟﺎ ﺫﺑﺢ ﺍﻟﺸﺎﺓ ﰒ ﻳﻘﻄﻌﻬﺎ ﺃﻋﻀﺎﺀً ﰒ ﻳﺒﻌﺜﻬﺎ ﰲ ﺻﺪﺍﺋﻖ ﺧﺪﳚﺔ ﻓﺮﲟﺎ ﻗﻠﺖ ﻟﻪ ﻛﺄﻧﻪ ﱂ ﺗﻜﻦ ﰲ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺓﹲ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺧﺪﳚﺔ‬ ‫‪١١٢‬‬ ‫ﻓﻴﻘﻮﻝ ﺇ‪‬ﺎ ﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻭﻛﺎﻧﺖ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﱄ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻭﻟﺪ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫‪< , # Î+ý©n ø8 ~+,‬‬ ‫‪F=> ~œ d‬‬ ‫= ‪ß œ oo ,S‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # Î « ö, DÏ2 c sX‬‬ ‫‪< , # Î+ýOdlÍcX‬‬ ‫=‪g2 ¼?;Ý‬‬ ‫®‪oŠ5‬‬

‫*‪DzBJ ZT F=> ~+, 2 p› s%‬‬ ‫‪< , # Ϋ kDdO +Û‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDUc5,‬‬ ‫=}‪;®+, Á‚ ž,uu 2R‬‬

‫‪•X /%F=>oõc©˜c{o ö,‬‬

‫)‬ ‫‪< , # Î^ .i‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪² ³%¢‬‬

‫‪àá S ,‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﺃﻥﱠ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﻣﻮﺳﻰ ﻟﻘﺪ ﺃﹸﻋﻄﻴﺖ‪ ‬ﻣﺰﻣﺎﺭﺍﹰ ﻣﻦ ﻣﺰﺍﻣﻴﺮ ﺁﻝ ﺩﺍﻭﺩ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪{'å ~+,‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ‬‬

‫‪< , # Î^©U M ,+‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪١١٣‬‬

‫}‪wwDUU cS , ¹ºNcò c. Î Õ{'å p uu R‬‬

‫‪ .111‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٨٥) ١٧٤٣‬‬ ‫‪ .112‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦١٨٦) ١٧٤٣‬‬ ‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except‬‬ ‫‪ .113‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪of‬‬ ‫‪(٦٢٠٣those‬‬ ‫‪) ١٧٤٨‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫'((‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪–"#$ —P´ž µ‬‬ ‫‪.i‬‬

‫{‪z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺧﺒ‪‬ﺎﺏ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻷﺭﺕ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻫﺎﺟﺮﻧﺎ ﻣﻊ‪ ‬ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻧﺒﺘﻐﻲ ﻭﺟﻪ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻓﻮﻗﻊ ﺃﺟﺮ‪‬ﻧﺎ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻤﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣﻦ ﻣﻀﻰ ﱂ‬ ‫ﻳﺄﻛﻞﹾ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺟﺮﹺﻩ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻣﻨﻬﻢ ﻣ‪‬ﺼﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﻴﺮ ﻗﹸﺘ‪‬ﻞﹶ ﻳﻮﻡ ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ ﻓﻠﻢ ﻳﻮﺟﺪ ﻟﻪ ﻣﺎ ﻳﻜﻔﱠﻦ‪ ‬ﻓﻴﻪ ﺇﹺﻻ ﳕﺮﺓ ﻓﻜﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻏﹶﻄﱠﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ‬ ‫ﺧﺮﺟﺖ ﺭﺟﻼﻩ ﻭﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻏﻄﱠﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ ﺧﺮﺝ ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻏﻄﱡﻮﺍ ‪‬ﺎ ﺭﺃﺳ‪‬ﻪ ﻭﺍﺟ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﻠﹸﻮﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻠﻴﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﻦ ﺍﻹِﺫﺧﺮ ﻭﻣﻨ‪‬ﺎ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪‬‬ ‫‪١١٤‬‬ ‫ﺃﹶ‪‬ﻳﻨ‪‬ﻌ‪‬ﺖ‪ ‬ﻟﻪ ﲦﺮﺗﻪ ﻓﻬﻮ‪ ‬ﻳﻬ‪‬ﺪ‪‬ﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬ ‫‪< , # Î ./+ 6©U M ,+‬‬ ‫= ‪œÑy%‬‬

‫*®‪œ !"# 6©o.‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪+ ÏJa ~+,‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪o D 3d¯ o u +, Ã+F ÏØ “Ž¯ o6DU nR‬‬ ‫‪< %!"# Ï \ +ß DÏM³‬‬ ‫‪ËÊ ZòÄ % UÉ>Ò 6×x+c³‹ D dm$%hcX • @ c%É 1H I‬‬ ‫‪< , # Î^D JÒÎUÉ>ZòÄ ×+, 2 Ù‬‬ ‫‪Ä‬‬ ‫‪,c. >*œ ? ZòÄ %* +, ,cMÉ>Ò‬‬ ‫= }‪* uu R‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚ wwDUVX* ž,UR W»$%{1Ø ¯ o6+,‬‬

‫ﻋﻦ ﺳﻌﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺇﺑﺮﺍﻫﻴﻢ ﻋﻦ ﺃﺑﻴﻪ ﺃﻥ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﲪﻦ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻮﻑ ﺃﰐ ﺑﻄﻌﺎﻡ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﺻﺎﺋﻤﺎ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻗﺘﻞ ﻣﺼﻌﺐ ﺑﻦ ﻋﻤﻴﺮ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺧﲑ‬ ‫ﻣﲏ ﻛﻔﻦ ﰲ ﺑﺮﺩﺓ ﺇﻥ ﻏﻄﻲ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﺑﺪﺕ ﺭﺟﻼﻩ ﻭﺇﻥ ﻏﻄﻲ ﺭﺟﻼﻩ ﺑﺪﺍ ﺭﺃﺳﻪ ﻭﺃﺭﺍﻩ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻗﺘﻞ ﲪﺰﺓ ﻭﻫﻮ ﺧﲑ ﻣﲏ ﰒ‬ ‫ﺑﺴﻂ ﻟﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺑﺴﻂ ﺃﻭ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﻨﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺪﻧﻴﺎ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻄﻴﻨﺎ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﺧﺸﻴﻨﺎ ﺃﻥ ﺗﻜﻮﻥ ﺣﺴﻨﺎﺗﻨﺎ ﻋﺠﻠﺖ ﻟﻨﺎ ﰒ ﺟﻌﻞ‬ ‫‪١١٥‬‬ ‫ﻳﺒﻜﻲ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺍﻟﻄﻌﺎﻡ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫~ =‬

‫‪,u ø Y‬‬

‫‪©12 M ,+‬‬

‫‪iž,Š5®Ãp+RH Iuu‬‬

‫‪pS,+ž,© ×U 5 3*Ä % æÈ‬‬

‫‪n Zý DÏ‬‬

‫‪+, 2 ”ZòÄ % Î OÉ>Òž DU•€co+c³‹ X DÏs‬‬

‫‪gDÏs‬‬

‫‪iž,Š5®Ã>c =ž +, uu n Zý ©U.i ® wwD ”ÒÎ2 úÉ>ZòÄ ž‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫‪pc ê|Ï \ Zo;+ßÛ©12+>6ÈÖ+,‬‬ ‫‪§;cœ§;cõc|n §;c žcþõc$p+ßÊ‬‬ ‫‪3©‹Z• c 6,5 ,+ Zý g wwD U c‬‬ ‫‪ .114‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٠٥) ١٧٤٨‬‬ ‫‪ .115‬ﺝ ‪ / ١‬ﺹ ‪(١٦٤٤) ٥٢٠‬‬

‫‪ÚD c‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫‪((,‬‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫‪–"#$ —P P¶PR¢‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .i‬‬ ‫= ‪ì‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﻠﺖ‪ ‬ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﷲ ﺃﻻ ﺗﺴﺘﻌﻤﻠﹸﲏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻀﺮﺏ‪ ‬ﺑﻴﺪ‪‬ﻩ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﻨﻜﱯ ﰒﱠ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺫﺭﹴ ﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻚ‪ ‬ﺿﻌﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ‬ ‫ﺃﻣﺎﻧﺔﹲ ﻭﺇﹺﻧ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﻳﻮﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻘﻴﺎﻣﺔ‪ ‬ﺧ‪‬ﺰﻱ‪ ‬ﻭﻧﺪﺍﻣﺔﹲ ﺇﹺﻻﹶ ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺃﺧﺬﹶﻫﺎ ﲝﻘﱢﻬﺎ ﻭﺃﺩ‪‬ﻯ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ‪ ‬ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﻳﺎ ﺃﺑﺎ ﺫﺭ‪ ‬ﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﺭﺍﻙ‪‬‬ ‫‪١١٦‬‬ ‫ﺿﻌﻴﻔﺎﹰ ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻚ‪ ‬ﻣﺎ ﺃﺣﺐ‪ ‬ﻟﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﺄﻣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﺛﻨﲔﹺ ﻭﻻ ﺗ‪‬ﻮ‪‬ﻟﱠﲔ‪ ‬ﻣﺎﻝﹶ ﻳﺘﻴﻢﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬

‫‪® ZW‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ‪< , # ‚a9: « uu ØY‬‬ ‫~ ‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+ +?å‬‬ ‫=‪‚9:« wwD2Vd~8d‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= ‪c%jûçÈÖ+, UMR ‹ +R +, U•ÎÕ+?å p uu R}g +R ´êp®Ñ8È‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪# ‚9:« UoM ,+‹ wwD• c X* U * o;+ cÒ •ž,+, •Ñy%•X* Û• /} • /+‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫‪,cÎDZ‬‬ ‫‪$u Z‬‬ ‫= *‪O,$p?o+, Z 8+Žc+,]X«oÕ+?å p uu R}X‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD !Ú .R% O +,‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪–"#$ —P PV «¢‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:^ .i‬‬ ‫=‬

‫‪àá‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﰊ ﻫﺮﻳﺮﺓﹶ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺟﺎﺀ ﺭﺟﻞﹲ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﱐ ﳎﻬﻮﺩ‪ ‬ﻓﺄﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻧﺴﺎﺋﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻭﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﻌﺜﹶﻚ‪ ‬ﺑﺎﳊ ‪‬ﻖ‬ ‫ﻣﺎ ﻋﻨﺪﻱ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺎﺀٌ ﰒﱠ ﺃﺭﺳﻞ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺃﺧﺮﻯ ﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻭﻗﻠﻦ ﻛﻠﱡﻬﻦ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻳﻀﻴ‪‬ﻔﻪ‪ ‬ﻭﻳﺮﲪ‪‬ﻪ‬ ‫ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻡ ﺭﺟﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻪ ﺃﺑﻮ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻳﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﹶﻖ‪ ‬ﺑﻪ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺭ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﻠﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻻﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﻫﻞ ﻋﻨﺪﻙ‪‬‬ ‫ﺷﻲﺀ ﻗﺎﻟﺖ ﻻ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻗﻮﺕ‪ ‬ﺻﺒﻴﺎﱐ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻓﻌﻠﹼﻠ‪‬ﻴﻬﻢ ﺑﺸﻲﺀٍ ﻭﻧﻮﻣﻴﻬﻢ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺩﺧﻞ ﺿﻴﻔﹸﻨﺎ ﻓﺄﺭﻳ‪‬ﻪ ﺃﻧ‪‬ﺎ ﻧﺄﻛﻞﹸ ﻓﺈﹺﺫﺍ ﺃﻫﻮﻯ ﺑﻴﺪﻩ‬ ‫ﻟﻴﺄﻛﻞﹶ ﻓﻘﻮﻣﯽ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺍﻟﺴ‪‬ﺮﺍﺝ ﻛﻲ ﺗﺼﻠﺤﻴﻪ ﻓﺄﹸﻃﻔﺌﻴﻪ ﻓﻔﻌﻠﹶﺖ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﻌﺪﻭﺍ ﻭﺃﻛﻞ ﺍﻟﻀﻴﻒ‪ ‬ﻭﺑﺎﺗﺎ ﻃﺎﻭﻳﲔ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺃﺻﺒﺢ ﻏﺪﺍ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‪ ‬ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻟﻘﺪ ﻋ‪‬ﺠﹺﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﷲ ﺃﻭ ﺿﺤﻚ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻦ ﻓﹸﻼﻥ‪ ‬ﻭﻓﻼﻧﺔ ﻭﰲ ﺭﻭﺍﻳﺔ ﻣﺜﻠﻪ ﻭﱂ ﻳﺴﻢ‪ ‬ﺃﺑﺎ ﻃﻠﺤﺔ‬ ‫‪١١٧‬‬ ‫ﻭﰲ ﺁﺧﺮﻫﺎ ﻓﺄﻧﺰﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺗﻌﺎﱃ ﻭﻳﺆﺛﺮﻭﻥ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻧﻔﺴﻬﻢ ﻭﻟﻮ ﻛﺎﻥ ‪‬ﻢ ﺧﺼﺎﺻﺔ ) ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (‬ ‫=‪< , # ‚a9:./+%# p uu n * +, *Ä %‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+Šc ‹ ©UM ,+ žYËå‬‬ ‫‪Ê‬‬ ‫=‬ ‫‪~+,‬‬

‫‪ .116‬ﺝ ‪ ، ۲‬ﺹ ‪(٣٦٨٢) ۱۰۸۹‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬

‫‪ .117‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢٦١) ١٧٦١‬‬


(((

a ‚9:«

š %

< , # ‚a9:« wwDZ Ao ž,DU éy‹ ©®Fp*Ä %* = < , # D cÏ J{ l * D®FpX;^;Ò,cgwwDd¯ /%-Ä *Ä p®ÕU®Ñy%•X= < , # ‚a9: ./+Dn J{ M¦;+1 ‹ wwT Ÿp D+ * +, Ÿ•V Ž XX* uu R} = < , # ‚a9:./+%# p Õouu n * D Bå F * D p?uu n ;^… DUvtu ž,wwD= ÛÕ¸

?* uu E

×Dpc! XXZq a Ä uu n ;+1 * wwDUd¯% 3¯$%Zq a Ä • /uu n * wwTU¯*Ä

+cX¼ HÎÎpc<gXÑ8u $% 3ž,×D1U+3 36© *‡ J* X* Ε Ž +ßÊ

ž,Ε ±×D;+ F +%Ÿ Zz,c+, •3 3 wwD

ŽDÃl ž,D•Ot * wwDõcó ±% < , # ‚a9: ./+DU*Ä % = < , # ‚a9: ^ +ÛZ +, c Z U R}† !"# uu R} =

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

* Dd ? F %Bå o* +, U J{ oM ,++, ‹ wwDU¹º

+ÛZ +, c Z !"# uu R}

ü z ÚDww12 a +,bcºOž 1ìc8Y Zz … ž,+, uu;+ M ç !"# +, Uo %

–"#$ —P·ž ¸¹

L

op+ %ZÎ † .i

‫ﻪ‬ ‫ﻈﹶ‬‫ﺙﹶ ﺑﻪ ﺣﻔ‬‫ﻋﻦ ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻗﺎﻡ ﻓﻴﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﺎﹰ ﻣﺎ ﺗﺮﻙ ﺷﻴﺌﺎﹰ ﻳﻜﻮﻥﹸ ﰲ ﻣﻘﺎﻣﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺇﱃ ﻗﻴﺎﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﺇﹺﻻ ﺣﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻩ ﻓﺄﺫﻛﺮﻩ ﻛﻤﺎ ﻳﺬﻛﺮ‬‫ﻣﻦ ﺣﻔﻈﻪ ﻭﻧﺴﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻧﺴﻴﻪ ﻗﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﻪ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﰊ ﻫﺆﻻﺀ ﻭﺇﹺﻧﻪ ﻟﻴﻜﻮﻥ ﻣﻨﻪ ﺍﻟﺸﻲﺀ ﻗﺪ ﻧﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﻓﺄﺭ‬ ١١٨ (‫ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﻭﺟﻪ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞﹺ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﻏﺎﺏ ﻋﻨﻪ ﰒﱠ ﺇﹺﺫﺍ ﺭﺁﻩ ﻋﺮﻓﻪ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬ < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ jû+, w,* +, • pM$%hcpb‹ Ñyp+ßÊ = DÏ XZÎ lxyp®D c * c Û+, 3+c * 3+c Þ M€gU¦+c ž Šc œŠc ‹ ëU c d Žc ÎZ

=> ~

ÛD• ? *

R.Ÿož

•X

‹ o

ü zÚDUû ½ÎU’cX* gU

‫ﺎ ﻧﻜﺘﺖ‬‫ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻮﺏﹺ ﻛﺎﳊﺼﲑ ﻋﻮﺩﺍﹰ ﻋﻮﺩﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﻱ ﻗﻠﺐﹴ ﺃﹸﺷﺮ‬‫ ﺍﻟﻔﱳ‬‫ﺮﺽ‬‫ﻌ‬‫ ﻳﻘﻮﻝ ﺗ‬‫ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹶ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻪ‬‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ (ﻗﺎﻝ ﲰﻌﺖ‬ ‫ ﻓﺘﻨﺔﹲ ﻣﺎ‬‫ﻩ‬‫ﻔﺎ ﻓﻼ ﺗﻀﺮ‬‫ ﻧﻜﺘﺔ ﺑﻴﻀﺎﺀ ﺣﱴ ﺗﺼﲑ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻗﻠﺒﲔ ﺃﺑﻴﺾ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺍﻟﺼ‬‫ ﻓﻴﻪ‬‫ﺖ‬‫ﺘ‬‫ﻜ‬‫ﻓﻴﻪ ﻧﻜﺘﺔ ﺳﻮﺩﺍﺀ ﻭﺃﻱ ﻗﻠﺐﹴ ﺃﻧﻜﺮﻫﺎ ﻧ‬ ‫ﻨﻜﺮ ﻣﻨﻜﺮﺍﹰ ﺇﹺﻻ ﻣﺎ ﺃﹸﺷﺮﺏ ﻣﻦ‬‫ ﻣﻌﺮﻭﻓﺎﹰ ﻭﻻ ﻳ‬‫ﺮﹺﻑ‬‫ﻳﻌ‬ ‫ﺎﹰ ﻻ‬‫ﻴ‬‫ﺨ‬‫ﺍﹰ ﻛﺎﻟﻜﻮﺯ ﳎ‬‫ﺎﺩ‬‫ﺑ‬‫ﺮ‬‫ ﻣ‬‫ﺩﺍﻣﺖ ﺍﻟﺴﻤﺎﻭﺍﺕ ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻭﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺃﺳﻮﺩ‬ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(٥٣٧٩) ١٤٨٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ٣ ‫ ﺝ‬.118


‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﻫﻮﺍﻩ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫~ >= ‪O‬‬

‫)))‬

‫‪١١٩‬‬

‫‪< , # ‚a9:./+ o©UM ,+‬‬ ‫=‪ç+å JÛ1 2 Ðn ZŽc\uu ¼2R}X‬‬

‫‹ ‹ ‪* X.cÛ DU •nY‬‬ ‫‪[o.c%* p‬‬

‫‪%# +.c Ò,c+,‬‬

‫‪J‬‬

‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪t‬‬

‫‪c. >2žC ‹ o* U cZ³+‬‬

‫‪.c +, U‬‬

‫‪.e‬‬

‫‪]•XX* Õ1c ' S, ä ‹×DU‬‬

‫‪+O‬‬

‫‪Ÿ hd‬‬

‫•‪ï º• /Ÿ’d YXF œ +, Ÿ ½dž,XF HœDU R ¦Y‬‬

‫*‪Ú ü§;cZ³+o.c%* Ú wwD}• ;c3X‬‬

‫‪%‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ º‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻨﻪ )ﺣﺬﻳﻔﺔ( ﻗﺎﻝ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﻨﺎ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺣﺪﻳﺜﲔﹺ ﺭﺃﻳﺖ‪ ‬ﺃﺣﺪ‪‬ﳘﺎ ﻭﺃﻧﺎ ﺃﻧﺘﻈﺮ‪ ‬ﺍﻵﺧﺮ ﺣﺪ‪‬ﺛﻨﺎ ﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﰲ ﺟ‪‬ﺬﹾﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﻮﺏ ﺍﻟﺮﺟﺎﻝ ﰒ ﻋﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻘﺮﺁﻥ ﰒ ﻋﻠﻤﻮﺍ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﻭﺣﺪﺛﻨﺎ ﻋﻦ ﺭﻓﻌﻬﺎ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﺮﺟﻞ ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻣﺔ ﻓﺘﻘﺒﺾ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻣﻦ‬ ‫ﻗﻠﺒﻪ ﻓﹶﻴﻈﻞﱡ ﺃﺛﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﺛﺮ ﺍﻟﻮﻛﹾﺖ ﰒ ﻳﻨﺎﻡ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﻮﻣﺔ ﻓﺘﻘﺒﺾ ﻓﻴﺒﻘﻰ ﺃﺛﺮﻫﺎ ﻣﺜﻞ ﺃﺛﺮ ﺍﳌﹶﺠ‪‬ﻞ ﻛﺠﻤﺮﹴ ﺩ‪‬ﺣ‪‬ﺮ‪‬ﺟ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺟﻠ‪‬ﻚ‬ ‫ﻓﹶﻨﻔ‪‬ﻂﹶ ﻓﺘﺮﺍﻩ ﻣﻨﺘﱪﺍﹰ ﻭﻟﻴﺲ ﻓﻴﻪ ﺷﻲﺀ ﻭﻳﺼﺒﺢ‪ ‬ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺱ‪ ‬ﻳﺘﺒﺎﻳﻌﻮ ﹶﻥ ﻭﻻ ﻳﻜﺎﺩ ﺃﺣﺪ‪ ‬ﻳﺆﺩ‪‬ﻱ ﺍﻷﻣﺎﻧﺔ ﻓﻴﻘﺎﻝ ﺇﹺﻥ ﰲ ﺑﲏ ﻓﻼﻥ ﺭﺟﻼﹰ‬ ‫‪١٢٠‬‬ ‫ﺃﹶﻣﻴﻨﺎﹰ ﻭﻳﻘﺎﻝ ﻟﻠﺮﺟﻞ ﻣﺎ ﺃﻋﻘﻠﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﻇﺮﻓﻪ ﻭﻣﺎ ﺃﺟﻠﺪﻩ ﻭﻣﺎ ﰲ ﻗﻠﺒﹺﻪ‪ ‬ﻣﺜﻘﺎﻝﹸ ﺣﺒ‪‬ﺔ‪ ‬ﻣ‪‬ﻦ‪ ‬ﺧﺮﺩﻝﹴ ﻣﻦ ﺇﹺﳝﺎﻥ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ(‬

‫< ‚‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫~ >=˜‪, # ‚9:./+©UM ,+ Gñ‬‬ ‫= ‪öÉ,cªz;Ô‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9:« ôZ 8+ +R ;Ò,c‬‬ ‫© ‪} Zý g;Y o ZŽc%ZmŽMR‬‬ ‫= |‪MÉ‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪• !7 MR .c%* ©Ÿ•/Šc © R} ., # ‚9:« u% Ù %* gô‬‬ ‫‪•+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫}‪J C t * ôŸ• • .ež,Ο•/àc‹ ž,gôŸ• ž+ J t%ºo.c%* t * ô‬‬ ‫‪oZz,c ôÉ‬‬

‫‪CZ8,Ε ñ ZòÄ XÛ ž+ô 럕 ž+‬‬

‫‹‪+, •Žc oÎX‬‬

‫• ‪ôŸ d¯o* +, Âc• X X* ô• .„ž,+,‬‬

‫‪©Ÿ• n+, UŠc + cMR ‹ o³Z ©Ÿ• nôŸp d c MR l•X+, €) ×,},= “Ž‬‬ ‫‪ü zÚôd Y Y% c%• +o.c%* Š5®U’5³+, m¹º Ma~ñž+A Šc Z‬‬

‫‪Ž‬‬ ‫‪c) .i‬‬

‫‪ƒ "ž S˜ž $ Ÿ‬‬

‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪M‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﳌﺎ ﺣﻀﺮ‪ ‬ﺃﹸﺣ‪‬ﺪ‪ ‬ﺩﻋﺎﱐ ﺃﰊ ﻣﻦ ﺍﻟﻠﱠﻴﻞ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺃﺭﺍﱐ ﺇﻻ ﻣﻘﺘﻮﻻﹰ ﰲ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝ ﻣﻦ ﻳ‪‬ﻘﺘﻞ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺻﺤﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪‬‬ ‫‪ .119‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٨٠) ١٤٨٠‬‬ ‫‪ .120‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٣٨١) ١٤٨٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


‫))‬

‫‪š %‬‬

‫ﻭﺇﹺﱐ ﻻ ﺃﺗﺮﻙ ﺑﻌﺪﻱ ﺃﻋ‪‬ﺰ‪ ‬ﻋﻠﹶﻲ‪ ‬ﻣﻨﻚ ﻏﲑ‪ ‬ﻧﻔﺲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻭﺇﹺﻥﱠ ﻋﻠﻲ‪ ‬ﺩﻳﻨﺎﹰ ﻓﺎﻗﺾﹺ ﻭﺍﺳﺘﻮﺹ ﺑﺄﺧﻮﺍﺗﻚ ﺧﲑﺍﹰ ﻓﺄﺻﺒﺤﻨﺎ‬ ‫‪١٢١‬‬ ‫ﻓﻜﺎﻥ ﺃﻭ‪‬ﻝﹶ ﻗﺘﻴﻞﹴ ﻭﺩﻓﻨ‪‬ﺘ‪‬ﻪ ﻣﻊ ﺁﺧﺮ‪ ‬ﰲ ﻗﱪﹴ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﺍﻟﺒﺨﺎﺭﻱ(‬ ‫‪ZŽ* Xcºouu î +, BdX + ×_ ,p®Î• É ˆ שU M ,+ Y ~+,‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪< , # ‚a9: ^ Z Ä o‬‬ ‫= ‪# ‚9: ^• /d•X Y džc S ~+, €Z = oÏš %‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫= ? ‪Ε ±×D ’YØ Z·… +, , .eùa« ,;® üõc c ž,ÚDU× , } iD%‬‬ ‫‪Ú wwD•€co3O‹ X™š‹ pÒ,c+, X‬‬

‫" ’‪oDU•@O‬‬

‫‪üU•M ,+ ;+Q‬‬

‫‪< , # Î^ .i‬‬ ‫=‪$%‬‬

‫‪om‬‬ ‫‪i.c‬‬ ‫‪id‬‬ ‫‪am rg‬‬ ‫‪gh d.o‬‬ ‫‪ad wri‬‬ ‫‪hm a‬‬ ‫‪da l-m‬‬ ‫‪ve .a‬‬ ‫‪.ja w‬‬ ‫‪w ww‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬

‫» ‪ºž‬‬ ‫‪a‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺃﻧﺲ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻛﺎﻥ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ‪ ‬ﻗﻴﺲ ﺑﻦﹺ ﴰﱠﺎﺱﹴ ﺧﻄﻴﺐ‪ ‬ﺍﻷﻧﺼﺎﺭ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻳﺎ ﺃﻳ‪‬ﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺬﻳﻦ ﺁﻣﻨﻮﺍ ﻻ ﺗﺮﻓﻌﻮﺍ ﺃﺻﻮﺍﺗﻜﻢ ﻓﻮﻕ‬ ‫ﺻﻮﺕ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﺇﹺﱃ ﺁﺧﺮ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﺟﻠﺲ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‪ ‬ﰲ ﺑﻴﺘﻪ ﻭﺍﺣﺘﺒﺲ‪ ‬ﻋﻦ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ ﻓﺴﺄﻝ ﺍﻟﻨﱯ‪ ‬ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﺑﻦ ﻣﻌﺎﺫ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻣﺎ ﺷﺄﻥﹸ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬ ‫ﺃﻳﺸﺘﻜﻲ ﻓﺄﺗﺎﻩ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﻟﻪ ﻗﻮﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺃﻧﺰﻟﺖ ﻫﺬﻩ ﺍﻵﻳﺔ ﻭﻟﻘﺪ ﻋﻠﻤﺘﻢ ﺃﱐ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺭﻓﻌ‪‬ﻜﻢ ﺻﻮﺗﺎﹰ ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪١٢٢‬‬ ‫ﺭﺳﻮﻝﹺ ﺍﷲ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞﹺ ﺍﻟﻨﺎﺭ ﻓﺬﻛﺮ ﺫﻟﻚ ﺳﻌﺪ‪ ‬ﻟﻠﻨﱯ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻞ ﻫﻮ ﻣﻦ ﺃﻫﻞ ﺍﳉﻨﺔ )ﺭﻭﺍﻩ ﻣﺴﻠﻢ(‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫<¼* ‪ÕmŽp uu• .S M ç×'(DÏ\%+1‬‬ ‫‪M ©UM ,+ 6 ~+,‬‬ ‫• ‪< , # Î^+, 8+šotu M s D‹ ww, õ S , ^S , … Õ‬‬ ‫‪Î^D8+ +‬‬ ‫=‪*Ä %‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< , #‬‬ ‫= *‪# Î^+, • *Ä %* = wwTUU +¢ž,•uT •XM ©ØY ?C =q%‬‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪< ,‬‬ ‫? •‪=DZ gS,cÎoÕ Uõžc S ~S , ;®© ×Uú .S M ç©n M D‬‬ ‫= *‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫= ? •‪< , # Ϋ Î‬‬ ‫^‪< , # Î‬‬ ‫= }‪üU•M ,+ º Ú wwDU„ž,Õ duu R‬‬ ‫‪v‬‬

‫©‬ ‫' ‪< ž$Ÿ‬‬ ‫‪.i‬‬

‫{‪z‬‬

‫ﻭﻋﻦ ﺟﺎﺑﺮ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺗﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ ﺍﷲ ﺻﻠﻰ ﺍﷲ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﷲ ﺑﻦ ﺃﰊ ﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎ ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﺣﻔﺮﺗﻪ ﻓﺄﻣﺮ ﺑﻪ ﻓﺎﺧﺮﺝ ﻓﻮﺿﻌﻪ‬ ‫‪ .121‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٥٩٤٥) ١٦٧٤‬‬ ‫‪ .122‬ﺝ ‪ / ٣‬ﺹ ‪(٦٢١١) ١٧٥٠‬‬

‫‪"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for‬‬ ‫‪reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of‬‬ ‫"‪the publisher and the author.‬‬


))

١٢٣

š %

(‫ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﻛﺒﺘﻴﻪ ﻓﻨﻔﺚ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺭﻳﻘﻪ ﻭﺃﻟﺒﺴﻪ ﻗﻤﻴﺼﻪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻛﺴﺎ ﻋﺒﺎﺳﺎ ﻗﻤﻴﺼﺎ )ﻣﺘﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ‬

a < , # ‚a9:./+©UM ,+ Y ~+, # ‚9:« kD U3+o3X* ©×• *Ä %™ # = ¥ < , # ‚a9:« DU5O 3X* Î c < , ;+R‹„… o3%* k3+ ZqfZz,cu = = < , # ‚a9:« ©n Y D;cl … +, ü zÚDx•l X*– a = ____________________

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

(١٦٤٥) ٥٢٠ ‫ ﺹ‬/ ١ ‫ ﺝ‬.123


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