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om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

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om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w Al-Mawrid: 51-K, Model Town, Lahore, Pakistan. Ph: +92 42 3586 5145, 3583 4306 3rd Floor Snowhite Center Main Abdullah Haroon Road Sadar Karachi +92 21 35681597

"All rights of this bookwww.tv-almawrid.org are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for www.al-mawrid.org info@al-mawrid.org almawrid@brain.net.pk reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 9 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Ѻ^%ønûÚùô Üûãößønûeøæø ÜûÓößønûeø ÝõçûÎø àûÚô áø^Òø †ömû†ôvûiøæø ä´×ôâûø] oÖ5 ô] èºÛø×$ ŠøÚ% èºmø‚ôÊø Ýö^nø’ôÊø ‚ûrômø ÜûÖ$ àûÛøÊø óèõßøÚô©ûÚ% èõføÎø…ø (äô×#Ö] àøÚôù è÷eøçûiø ( àônûÃøeô^jøjøÚö àômû†øãû:ø .^Û÷nûÓôuø ^Û÷nû×ôÂø äö×#Ö] áø^Òøæø ( 92:4)

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 10 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ĂŻĂ…e $Š³³³³³³³³

Ă?zz kS ÔÏ CĆ’6,¨èa ÂŞ ÑŠÅ {Ă°ĂŒZQX ĂŹ c* Ĺ ÂŹÂť ~zc Ă… Ăłs²L~ g+W ! k QÆHz â€?Ă‹% Ăś }g â€šĂ†ĂŒZ kS Ă‚Ă?Ć’: Ăş â ¤ /Zq Ă°Ăƒ~xÂŻt ( Ăš{ z : pÆó èm!L~ ck , i ›WçOXĂ?N YĹ’ĂŻ ĂĄ ~ t :Z Ă’],ZŠÆ ÑŠ6, ÂŞ ATƏp Ă–ZÆóä?´ Ă—ôâÝø] oĂ–5Ă´] èºĂ›øĂ—$ŠøĂš% èºmø!Ă´LgzZÔÏ szcĂ?x** Æe Ăł Ĺ $ L w>{z ÔÏ Ăłe $Ĺ Lx ** Âťq T~ s²Ă†ÂĽ# 7Âź ZÎÆkS {z Ă” D™ X ĂąY~Š™Š4ÆXgzÆ

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Ă…Âş^føÚiĂ´^ĂŠø Ă°Âş oĂť:ø äônÝÏôø] à ÝÚô äßøĂ– oøĂ‹Ă´Ă‚Ăś à ÝÛøĂŠø .ĂĄĂľ^ŠøuĂť^Ă´eĂ´ äônÝÖø]Ă´ Ă°ÂşE!øø]Ìø Ă? Ă´ ĂŚĂťâ€ ĂśĂƒĂťĂ›øĂ–Ăť^eĂ´ ( 178:2)

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 11 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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çâæ ( ÜãnÊ oÖçÛÖ] èm! kÞ^Òæ èm!æ ØeŸ] àÚ ^Š÷Ûì (Ìn×vÖ] (41/3).]†÷J xm†’Ö]

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ÝçÎ Üâæ ( Ìm…^_dzÖ] á] pæ… àe †Óe àe ä×#Ö] ‚f àe '…^vÖ] ÙçjÏÛ×Ö áæ„ìªm ]çÞ^Ò(†ÓJm èm! Üâ†nÆ áç_Ãmæ ànjm! Üãß³Ú á^Òæ óÜãn× kfqæ ]ƒ] é‚u]æ Üâæ ( †ÓJm àe †Óe àe †Ú^ oßfÖ Í†Â ‚Îæ ^–÷m] Ìm…^_ÇÖ] àÚ á^jm! Ìm†_ÇÖ^e …çÒ„ÛÖ] †Ú^ oße á] !…ææ ó èm! äÚçÎ †ñ^ŠÖæ oÊ áæ!©m ]çÞ^Ò á‡… àe !牟]

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 12 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Ăł XĂł ¸ Ăž D™ZĹ Ze $Ĺ ~C Ă™ Ĺ ĂƒVzuzĹ ~

. Ă nj m! Ă n jm! è nĂ— â^ r Ă–] ( 5 93 / 5 )

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 13 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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'¡$ oÊ †nÃe ÍŸE è$¡$ kÞ^ÓÊ ( 297 /10) .àn߉

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 14 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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ĂœĂžË†Ăš Ă™^ĂŠ] Ă Ăš oj: ĂœĂž^dzÚ

ĂœĂ’!ÂĄi Ă Ăš ĂœĂŁnĂŠ p‚rm xf‘^ĂŠ

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(80ĂŁiz²ZĂ”] ʨGÒ›.Ă…Z bĂ‘ )

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 15 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 16 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 17 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 18 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 19 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 20 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Ï‥ùZgt „¸ ä V,Q Ă‚ ĂŻĹ g Z Ĺ’ Ă› w$ +Âť yvĂ™çĂ?S vĂ&#x; {zĂŹg Æk Q {z ĂŹ ~gz¢t aÆ |Ă…Ăš Ă‹ H7g¨6,]!* kS ‰ Ăœ z D™ Ă? {Ăł~uu¡_Âťe $Ĺ yâ ‥ä TÂż{zC Ă™ XĆ’Ĺ Ăą~ Z b Zx Ă“} (,L g Ă”u ** : }ÂĄ IZx ÓÆ ŸĂ” 7~ „ÑOsĂœe $ŠÇäâ wqžĂ”ĂŹ HĂŒ Ă?š~yS ĂŹC Ă™ ÂŞ[ ZXĂŹ ˆÅgHĂŒ~s ˆZÆ$ZĹ Ă”| h Z eĂ”ç WĂ”yÂť ÂťVĆ’ 0* Ă” iZq -Z Ă…B; Ă”$ZĹ gzZ| h ZeX ĂĄ C7ÂŻ ) !* ÂťyvĂ™çĂ‹s ˆZ Âť ÂĄ IZ Æe $Ĺ ?ĂŹ ( yv Hy W6,gĂŽĂ™çĂ? kS Ă‚ĂąYĆ’ ‚¤ /Z nĂ !* Ă”VĂšZ Ă?{ zĂ?š}uzĹ ĂŹ CĆ’ĂŁZz] !* tĂ‚ĂąY Hg¨â„˘Ă„gĂƒ7Ăƒyâ ‥}g7 X$ Ă‹ Y~Ĺ 7g Z Ĺ’ Û„  gĹ ĂąZgt6,¯Å„Š§½ZĹ kS ÂĄĂ”Ăƒs |Ă…e $Ĺ Q Ă‚ 79¤ /ZĂƒ} ; `V âzĹ t ~} g !* Æe $Ĺ | "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 22 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ĂŻĂ…e $Š³³³³³³³³

X Ăą YÅ‥ Z%Ă…[²] c* Zzg ĂŹk ,ÂŚ /** ~[ Z Æw ZĂŽkS ?HĂŹ ÂľZĂ&#x; Z° ]uZzÆ~ m, gVpzOXĂŹ ZĆ’yĂ’(F~~² ĂĄ Ă…[²â€šY y*Âťe $Ĺ Ă…Vz² ĂĄ Æ y Q}pÆ Ăłe $Ĺ Lgz Z ĂłmŸ LĂ” gĂł òI & L ¸ x ÂŹgĹ kZ~ Ă?0 +i Ă…y Q x ÂŹ~g ĂƒZ yS LZ {z 7Âľ~ kS X¸ Tg¢q‰ Ăœ zC Ă™ c* Ă?aÆðâi WT Æb§kS pĂ” Dg ¸Z6,x Ă™ZšQgzZ D Ă‘Ĺ g ÂŹĂƒVĂ&#x; Zz ä™wJe $Ĺ 6,gĂŽ ĂŒ|Ă…e $Ĺ Ă‚ ĂŤÂź6,qçùÆe $Ĺ L¤ /Z {z%ÆŠ: C!* .Ă‹ _

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

XÏ CYƒãZz�yÒÆyQxk!*

D™wEZ Ăł Ă?†ÇÚLĂ‚pĂŤ ÂťkS c* Ăł èĂš]†ÆLĂ‚6, ÂľZùÆb§kS {zaÆe $Ĺ yZz@* Ă‚~zĹ g ZĂŤ~x|TĂŹ * @Y Ă‘1~x|Ă? QÇ!* Ă‚t~y!* i! ²X 6,gÎÆZwĂ…x` Ë aÆwâ k QC Ă™ b§T~y!* i ~g øX s1: â` c* ÆkS ~ y!* i Å‚Y [²b§Ă?S ÔÏ Ă™: â` c* yZz@* Ă‚Ă” ĂąY 1Ă? xĂŞ n²äÍ 6Ă” äZĂ„[²aÆ¨Ă…e $Ĺ |X üÙó èĂš]†ÆLĂ‚a :ĂŹ H>! Z0‚iXĂŹ Hw EZĂ‚¸Ă”H

ĂœrvĂš Ă°Ă˜Ăš ĂœĂŁĂ&#x;ne ]çĂ?m†ãm ĂœĂ–ĂŚ

èĂš]†Æ Ă?çĂ?Ă– Ă?çĂŽ ^ĂŁĂ›rĂ&#x;Âłm

5Ă…qVZgĹ Ă”Ă?œŠĂƒx ¸~uzĹ x¸q ĂŽĂ‚G -ZÆ™} hĂ°} hĂ°6, gÎÆyZz@* Ă”. $zZ {zL L Ăł XĂł c* ¡7ĂŒyp½g~VĂ&#x; Zzh eäVĂ&#x; ZzÂśĹ

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Ă?†ÇÚ ‚Ă&#x;Ă‚ äjĂ—Ă›u^Ăš Ă”nĂ‹Ă“ÂłmĂŚ

^Ă›áĂ–^ž Ă”n•†mĂŚ ^ĂšáçĂ—¿³Ăš Õ†³Šm

G G ' ' ™}Ĺ B‚ Zg ĂŠÂŁ+ Ă‚Ć’Ă?ÂŞ?gzZÔÏ ꊙlp"™å x Ă™Z Zg ĂŠÂŁ+ {zĂ‚Ć’x¤? L L

?‰ Ăœ z D™ ZĹ Z (e $Ĺ ÂŞ) yZz@* ~ËÆ Ă•kS gzZ ÔÏ ꊙèZg " Ăł XĂł ĂŹ * @YĆ’°aÆk Q Ă‹{zÔƒs Z e6, k QĂŒĂş1 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 23 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ïÅe $Š ³³³³³³³³

KZ X 7 Å ypÆ w>: Ô ì w$ +» yvÙç e $Š ì ãZz Ð kS Æg ¦ / gŠÐmŸ~ O ì: â` c* yZz@* ªó èÚ]†ÆL¡tÐg ±ZÆ| Xì * @Y HZ +¬6,xê˜iÑ~]gßÅ æOgzZˆ [Y 1987]

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om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 24 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ]Š Þyâ ‡ ³³³³³³³³

]Š Þyâ ‡ om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

t akS Ô ðZÆ7xi Ñ~È0* Å j§m{ ËäˆyWŒ Û aÆx` ]o ] ªÜZ qì @* ƒ" $U* Ð Vh§ƒ  yQx` ~ yâ ‡òs Z ì ¬Ç!* }g !* ÆXgzZì * @Y HwJÐwÅVh§Æx` ]o6,gî0~yâ ‡ ÔÜç ?ÔíZ Œ Û Ô]ÑqçO X ce ** ƒ" $U* ÐS Ð yQ ì C™ Ÿ»=~ Æb§kS gzZ)lÔnÔgZ Œ Û ZÆxêÔ]Š ÞÅVƒZÍÔ]** KÆVèZÔGg â † ¶ 7 y QÌìZ` Æ<ÑòsZÔ Dƒ" $U* ~*Šx` b§TÐ@ZØx Ó}uzŠ X D0* gZ Œ Û" $U* b§ÏS Ç!* Ð

o× ànÛnÖ]æ o‚ÛÖ] o× èßnfÖ]L:Š á g Z L Z |¸ ä ÅzmvZ -Ñ C1

: ˜³0ZXì ðâ Û ãZzÐó èßnfÖ]LÂ~ ó än× oF‚ÛÖ] vZ-wÎgÆkQgzZ\¬vZóèßnfÖ]LL L kQC Ù ~ x¯Æx Z™ î0E !ôgzZ Åzm X ñYƒ ãZz hÐ Tì x ** »q kS ~«£Æb ˜Z Å ç O

Ý¡Òæ äÖ牅æ ä×#Ö] Ý¡Ò oÊ èßnfÖ] ÐvÖ] ànfm ^Ú ØÓÖ Ü‰] èe^v’³Ö] |¡_‘] oÊ èßnfÖ] àÚ ÜÂ] oãÊ àm‚â^-Ö^e ^âç’ì &nu ð^ãÏËÖ]

g ï Z »} úŠ kS Ç ñ 3{ zngz Zì ~g ZŠ) f Ŧæ ** ™7?Š L LX 1 341 ¶gÔ ~è F,1C ó Xó } ™ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 25 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ]Š Þyâ ‡ ³³³³³³³³

ä]Z|ySèYÔì F, Wzx|» B‚ÆngzZ { ZÍq -Z c* VƒZÍzŠÐ S

.ànÛnÖ]æ ‚â^-Ö]æ] G ¢ Zx´Z) 4›> (131/1 èEG

ó Xó ìc* Š™m{

: 'gßzŠsÜIÐkS Tñ ÎoÅ ** i6,]gúc* Š%ðZŠ u 0* gz Z pÑ, Z Ë¿ðà t wzZ vg e~ w qC Ù ÐQ ì g ZÜZ »y WŒ Û ~ ]gßkS Xƒ›Ç!* °²wÅ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Ô] ÑqX Çnƒ: ì‡)l»k Q Ì~ ]gßËÁÐ kS ÔÐVƒ * *™7{ ZÍ Âƒ ª$ +òŠ WX p" q -Š 4, Æ k Q ~ A ç kS ƒ  tÔÜç ?ÔíZ Œ Û gzZpÑq -Z¤ /Z]àÅk QpÔ M hYKg (Z j§ƒ  t aÆx` ]o 6,k Q Âì Ìðƒ l»ðä /ZÐ k Q ì Le ¸ xs Z Âì Å¿ðZŠ u 0* vg e { z~]gßkSç OX ñ Y H: ZÎg~}Ñ çÐQgzZ ñ Y c* Š w Z e {Š6, @* ZÆxê » s ‹ ˜i ÑÐQ Ân ™: (Z¤ /Z ÑZz äÎ x Z²Zgz Z @* ™ Ÿ» » V Š Þ :ì c* â Û Š á g ZX ì

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ÜûøÖ Ü$ $ö kôßF’øvûÛöûÖ] áøçûÚö†ûmø àømû„ô$Ö]æø Üûâöæû‚ö×ôqû^Êø ðø:‚øãø9ö èôÃøeø…û^øeô ]çûiö^û³mø é÷@ø^`ø9ø ÜûãöøÖ ]çû×öføÏûøi Ÿøæ$ é÷‚ø×ûqø àønûßôÛFø$ Ÿ$]ô (áøçûÏöŠôËFÖû] Üöâö ÔøòôÖ5 æö]æø (]‚÷eøø] ]çûvö×ø‘ûø]æø ÔøÖôƒF ‚ôÃûeø àûÚô ]çûeö^iø àømû„ô$Ö] . ܺnûuô…$ …ºçûËöÆø äø×#Ö] á$ ^ôÊø ( 5D 4:24g‡Z )

Ð zg ňy WŒ Û aÆÖÐ yQ ÂVƒ'gú„¤ /Z~}ÑçË t xzŠ ** i µZß Z °V # ,Š „ ZÍ6,]!* kS N YK Ô{ZÍy ›g e ì °»¸ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 26 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ]Š Þyâ ‡ ³³³³³³³³

ïŠ „ ZÍtB‚Æ~g ZŠ)f ~g7~ª Z°¤ /Z {zXì ]gú„q -Z ~Š ¬Å CYƒt6,„ZÍÅyQˆÆb` zת Z°gzZ … YÐwÅ„ÐS ë :ì Š á g Z»\¬vZXì $ Ë }Š ZwÃ]gúk Q{zÂì

G ' 2C ~g»$ + Ð ~ VÂgú~g é£+gzZ L L

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om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ÜûÓöñô«ŠøùÞô àûÚô èø-øuô^ËøÖû] àønûiô^ûmø oûjôÖ#]æø (ÜûÓößûÚôù è÷Ãøeø…ûø] à$ ãônû×øÂø ]æû‚öãô-ûjø‰û^Êø o Êô à$ âö çûÓö Šô Úû ^øÊø ] æû‚ö ãô9ø áû ^ô³Êø æû]ø löçûÛøÖû] à$ ãöÊ#çøøjmø oj#uø lôçûnöföÖû] .¡÷nûfô‰ø à$ ãöøÖ äö×#Ö] ØøÃørûmø

]ñ J -VŒÔzŠ™È~ VzyÃ

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ó Xó }Šwï

( 15:4Y ûZ )

j§m{˦ / ٠ê C  Z°aÆx` ]o<Ñòs Z ZÎÆ] ¸zŠ y S -Š 4, q } g ø Ô]Š ÞÅx` Ë{ z ´Æy S c* Vƒ ìZ` ÆŠzu Z®Ô C™7È 0* » kS X @* ™7wJ„ ZÍžgz Zì @* ™wJ„ ZÍž{ z ì 6,h +Š [ ZßÅè‡t „ ZÍ6,j§ãZz%‡Z~ y Ò LZ¤ /Z]gúX ì 7HÅŠ%gz Z]gú~ Š% c* ]gú~uzŠ ðÃB‚Æk Q Çñ Y c* Š™7ŠgÐzz kZ¡ÐQ Âì îŠ 7wJÐzz kS ¡Ð Q Âì x ·Zz[ ZCZ¤ /Z~ „ ZÍÅŠ%gz ZÔì 7Š ñ 6,¯ Å] ÑqzíZ Œ Û }uzŠgz Z] ** ÒÆVƒ Zͤ /Zª  Z°Xì Š%{ z Çñ Y H 7t¤ /Z { zgz Z Ï} Šg Z Œ Û" $U* Ð Q!õÑ{ z Âì " $U* )l ì CYƒt g ï Z Ð ä™wJÌÄ ZÍ Å VzŠ%kŠ ì Ýq Ô —" ht Ð Q  Cƒ X } Š™ Xì Ì»„ZÍÅVÇ)nç¸ K Z”g 0Z X ì Z~ A ç kS ñ Zg Å }g ø ì g ãZzt V Œ X ~Š ¬Å~g»$ + Ð~VÂgúy›ª 2C "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 27 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ]Š Þyâ ‡ ³³³³³³³³

+Å X-BEZ îG : ˜~ó óå<G !Z$ +L L[Ât ÃWÒà G

]5ç à â ì t · Z » x ÓL L

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

‚â^-e Ù]çÚŸ] kf%i äÞ] o× ]çÏ˳i]æ Å VÂgúzŠgzZ Š%wŠ ¬ q -Z)l~ VoÖF^Ãi äÖçÏÖ àniœ†Ú]æ †Òƒ Ù‚Â ?Š Å kS X ì @* ƒ" $U* Ð „ZÍ àÚ á畆i àÛÚ á^iœ†Ú]æ Øq†ÊZZ Vƒ:Š%zŠ¤ /Z L L:ì Š á g Zt » \¬vZ ^ÛãÖçfÎ oÊ ]çË×jì]æ XXð]‚ã-Ö] G ' -Z  }g é£+ Ô 'gúzŠ gzZ Š% q …çãÛrÖ] än× p„Ö^Ê ó@æ ‚vÖ] oÊ nç »Šzu ó óXÐ ~ VÍß {h +I o Ê ð ^ Š ß Ö ] é @ ^ ã 9 Ø f Ï i Ÿ ä ³Þ ] Ø è»g/~kQXìBZÔ%Z < (l]@†ËÚ Ÿæ Øq… ÄÚ Ÿ (@æ‚vÖ] Ì~wqË]Š ÞÅVÂgú ìt á^Ò ]ƒ] ØfÏi V†â^¿Ö] Øâ] Ù^³Îæ Æ Š% Ë{z { ZpÔ $ Ë Y Å 7wJ àÚ †%Ò] ð^ŠßÖ] á^Òæ Øq… àãÃÚ kS C Ù ªIZX Ëc* ,Š „ ZÍ™ïB‚ óèm¤] †â^¾ o× ðo9 ØÒ oÊ é‚u]æ Ðq -Z¤ /Z {z ët sÜ' , Æ Ù]çÚŸ] oÊ ØfÏi VèËnßuçe] Ù^Îæ ÌŠ% ðä /ZB‚ÆyQgzZVƒ {Š c* i Ý ^ Ó u ] à Ú @æ ‚ v Ö ] ] ‚  ^ Û ³ n Êæ 6,¯ Åx|~C Ù ªÆe $W ƒq -Ñ è à q † Ö] æ Ñ ¡ _Ö ] Ø % Ú á] ‚ eŸ ] Å wJ~ ]5çx Ó]Š ÞÅ y Q ‚ ß Â Ø f Ï i Ÿ æ Ð j Ã Ö ] æ | ^ Óß Ö ]æ ]gßkSq -Š4, Æ 1ZxâZXÏñY . á‚fÖ] Ý^Óu] àÚ ÜÓu oÊ ÔÖ^Ú ]5ç à â sÜ„ZÍ Å yQ Ì~ o Ê Ô Ö ^ Ú h ^ v ‘ ] Ì ×j ì ] æ Ôx ©Z ã$ +}uzŠ ZÎÆŠzugzZ ~ èÏ×ÃjÛÖ] á]‚eŸ] ÑçÏu oÊ àãÖçfÎ ~Š Zi WÅVñÝgzZ b ï Ôq g : } èn‘çÖ]æ lŸ^ÒçÖ] Ø%Ú (Ù^ÛÖ^e Ð S ´ â x â ZX σ wJ. Þ ‡~ „ ó¼ÏÊ Ù^ÛÖ^e Ÿ] Ð×Ãji Ÿ ojÖ] 0Ð wâ X … â 7~x ©Z ã$ + à e ] æ Ü ‰ ^ Ï Ö ] à e] æ Ô Ö^ Ú Ù ^ Ï Ê k QgzZª »z6, gîÆwVÔt £ã$ + á^iœ†Ú]æ ‚â^9 änÊ ØfÏm Vgâ æ „ wâ sÜ ~ }g !* Æ ¤z Váç-q^ÛÖ] àe]æ gã9] Ù^Îæ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 28 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ]Š Þyâ ‡ ³³³³³³³³

ÆyQgzZ´ â Ô%Z Cƒ70Ð ïE;X\IZ ç O Xì s%Z ~ [ôZ I zŠ sÜ~ ]5çy S y ði8E â 0ZgzZ

tÂnç»]Š ÞÅVÂgúË;gX

é@^ã9 ^Ú]æ óá¡q… Ÿù] änÊ ØfÏmŸ áæ@ ð^ŠßÖ] oßÂ] (l]@†ËÚ ð^ŠßÖ] …çãÛrÖ] ‚ß èÖçfÏÚ oãÊ (Ù^q†Ö] Ä×_m Ÿ ojÖ] á]‚eŸ] ÑçÏu oÊ é@ŸçÖ] Ø%Ú ^÷fÖ^Æ Ù^q†Ö] ^ãn× . ð^ŠßÖ] hçnÂæ Ù ¡ãj‰Ÿ]æ

~t £ã$ + yQsÜq -Š4, Æg/

( 348/2)

Ø z 0ZgzZ ̇0Z Ô´ â gzZ VzŠ% < D™wJ„ ZÍÅVÂgúzŠgzZŠ%q -Z

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]Ñq x ¬ Š%6,X Ï ñY Å wJ

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Ü zÆ ÷Za gzZ ]Š Ñz Ô[ÛÆ ‰ ó Xó ** zg »a

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X ß Z™„ZÍÅVñŠ WzŠÐ ~VzŠ% 'gúzŠgzZŠ%q -Z ÂVƒ:Š%zŠ¤ /ZgzZ G ' XÐ ~ VÍß {h +I }g é£+ Ô ~uzŠ ‡Zq -Z¤ /Z akS 'gúzŠ

(ÜûÓöÖô^qø…ùô àûÚô àômû‚ønûãô9ø ]æû‚öãô-ûjø‰û]æø (àôiF]ø†øÚû]æ$ غqö†øÊø àônû×øqö…ø ^ÞøçûÓömø ÜûÖ$ áû^ôÊø Ø$ –ôiø áûø] ðô:‚øãø-% Ö] àøÚô áøçû•ø†ûiø àûÛ$ Úô óp†FìûŸöû] ^Ûøâö‚Fuûô] †øÒùô „øöjÊø ^Ûøâö‚Fuûô] ( 282:2)

ó Xó } Š ÑŠŠ c*

:ì ÃûÐ{ zzŠq -Š 4, }g øÔwÑ+Z » Ðe $WkS t X ì 7„ mðÃÐ }u » e $WkS B‚Æ ]Š Þ Cu Zz t q -Z [NZ » {ZÍaÆ]Š Þ~m, z*Š ì } Y ¬C Ù X ì 0Ð ]Š Þ~ m, z*Š ä ëXì @* ƒnç ¹· Zq -Z ** ƒŠ ñ6,µñ»{ZÍ~]Š ÞCuZzgzZ D™ë "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 29 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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ÂÐ,™vߤ /Z ~È0* ÅTì e $Z@CÑ çq -Zt X N WaƶŠ „ZÍ~ »kS aÆb #z b &KZÃVÍßX ϶ ¯ ) !* »«™Ð ]¬Z4, t aÆyQ ÅTì 7]Š Þ[» ðÃt aÆ ä™ê » ]âlpÔce ** ™x ÈZ ì ]¡._+Z Ìe $Z@t b§Åx ©Zx Ó}uzŠÆˆyWŒ Û Ô³NŠç O 3 C 7{ ZÍ}Ìg ZD Ù °q -Zh + á 'gú~y QpÔ CY è]Zm, z*Š VÅÑ: Zizg~ *Š X ' Y ð¯ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 30 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 31 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 32 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Åk Q Ï}™kCª Z°gzZÏñYZ< Í ¤ /Z‰ Ü zÆ„ZÍ]gú akS Ô izZ „ ZÍkS ñY W7nçt V˜ Ô~ólm{ Ë{z Âì ðƒ W,OÐkS „ ZÍ aÆåiŠt~[ÂÅyâ ‡ b§¾y W³tÐkS pÔì $ Ë ™Šgà ÃwÈZkS Ôì $ Ë Z< Í {zX $ Ë YÅ7wJ„]Š ÞÅVÂgú[ Z ñY ~Š™œ Ë% {z ì 7Ìt Hw ÈZ ~ ¸„ Ú Z~«£Æ kS pÔ D™të ì ¹¤ /Z äy WŒ Û ?}Š™7~ª  Z°„ZÍKZB‚ÆŠ OZ}g7 Æ? Ø Z< Í X ÏñZ< Í ˜i Ñ {z c* ì CZ< Í wq¾ {z ¹7Ât X ñY Z< Í {z ZŠ I ì ¹t  ¾y WŠ ã CÅç Ò°‡q -Z™w$ +~ DgzZ ¢ÐS Ôì w ÈZ~ w qC Ù wÈZ Xì_ƒÜ6, zZ~cÏS e $WtG8C E Ñ5Å .2EBÄZ úG3B Z 9C @æ‚vÖ] ]æð…@]L~2545¶gÔzâ 0ZgzZ 1424¶gÔ~èF, y*¸X56/4v0ZÔçG Ì~p ÖZÆó ^÷ÃÊ‚Ú äÖ Üi‚qæ ^Ú @æ‚vÖ] ]çÃÊ@]LgzZ óÜjÃ_j‰] ^Ú ànÛ׊ÛÖ] à XìZƒyÒ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 33 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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?ÇñYc* ¯ÐzgÅy µ M hƒ7gz Z 7t pÆó l^ãf-Ö^e @æ‚vÖ] ]æ ð…@] L akSÔ3U* X ñ Y ~Š uzg Zw ƒµ M hƒ¸gzZ ¸É Ô ñY ~Š uzgus܃ mvZ -vZ wÎgX ì ZƒwEZaÆZw¡É Ô7 b ˜!* VŒ »u „" $U* èa x` ƒµ ì F F6,wßZ0kS Æ y â ‡] ª Ü ZŠ á g Zt » Åz

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]gú ët¤ /Z]Z|tZ®X $ Ë Y ~Š 7ÌZwðÃÃxêÐzz kS Ô @* ƒ7 pXì * @Yƒ" $U* x` ÐkS tpÆkS Âì $ Ë ƒ Ç** , k ±Ð ]Š ÞÅ ~]Š ÞÅ]gú ìt¤ /Z ñZg ÅyS gzZ ?7VYuQ Âì * @Yƒ" $U* /Zx` ¤  Æ x` ?Ï ñY Å Ç** 6,{ k H¾k , ±Q Ô Zƒ 7„ " $U* x` Âì Lg ¹!* ˜i ѵ {z Ô @* ƒ 7" $U* œ °} â 'gzZ} â c* ä c* kŠ L{z ì ¬Ç!* t ~A ç Æx`  ì ]!* p" q -ZtçOX @* ƒ7" $U* Ç!* c* ì @* ƒ" $U* œ°Îå ƒ" $U* Ú Z¤ /Zx`  ñY ¹tQgzZ ñYãâ ª  q ðÃy xgŠÆ]ox°gzZ]o $¬gÅ]ÑqÆxêgzZÎâÅx` e X ÏñYÅ ~g Yk , ±6, k Q ƒ" $U* Ú ZgzZu ?ì $ Ë 0Š ã CÅt Û kS ÌÎâÅ]opÔì YYHÔ—"Ât Û ~ZwÐ + â ÐSB‚Æ]¸~g7 㨠KZ]¡gzZ C™ŠgÐSB‚Æ]”~g7Ð= Xì C™gï ZÐ [Y 1987]

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 34 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 35 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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VEZi {”~Š á ~C Ù ªŠ ƒ ZŠgzZtƒZg0rZÔ£Zx â ZX b‡Æ mz °Åw ‚q -Z VEZi {”~Š á ._ÆïÅy QX 75Ð ] Z|y S Ì~A çÆ ~Š Zw Å ~g ‚ ~ ~zc Å < L ˆ Æ äg â } hÃÎÐ zg ň y M Œ Ûà X Ïñ Y Cƒ ãZz ] !* t Ð ä™g¨6,´ )yS Æ }g ø ~}g !* ÆZwÅ ** i

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 36 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 37 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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ˆy M Œ Û ~X{zq -Z: M hƒ0Ð]5çÆnzŠ „Zâz%ZzZtÆ< L !) c* ~X{z}uzŠgz Zì ðâ Û 7] !* ðà G îSG ™ ZÜä k QgzZì lñ{ Ç!* EE Û éS5©$ äˆy M Œ ]5çÆn«X ì c* Šâ Û y Ò wßZ ðà c* ì c* Š ¬ðà mm Z c* G ËwßZg ±!* ~}g !* Æ k Q Âã …{°‡ c* ¬ðÃÐ)g fÆ < L¤ /Z~ wÅ~ .â zU%ŠpñO< L ~]5çÆb§kS Xì 7wZÎ » qZ4, zc kS gzZ,™³Azx|»y Që ìt '¿Ò],ZŠ Zg ø~]5çyS Xì B bg "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 38 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 39 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 40 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 41 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 42 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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ÐQÆ™gzŠÃ ØÆq ËgzZ ¶Š™ ãZzà ¬æÆ x¯ËÔ ¶Š wÅÃ|Å ! Æ™m,¤ / Ðx|ãZzÆx¯Z # 䊷Xì * @Y Ñ1~pÆäÑ6,Šáî0~3E ¸g !* g !* aÆkS  T e** ™x¥A»1'Â{z ÅÒÃÅä™C Ù ªt t¹Q ä V|#Z # pÔ åïq » s ™zZP bz@ » _Z X Hw EZ ó L {zgzZ c* Š™Vc* úB‚Æ bÑŠÃq -Zq -ZÐ ~ yQ ä _ZgzZ c* Š™g ï ZÐ ä™ Ãw‚äÛ{Æ*ŠX c* Šg Z Œ Û ó LÐS äk Q ‰ M ~g¼Ý¬™òÐ ØÒŠ6, pÔ ÌÛq -ZgzZ ð M ~Š z ÌZ’Zq -Z ÅyQ ÂH„~VâŠÃV¸gzZV¸ ÂZƒ60 +Z » äY− ~[ #ÆÛgzZ Z’Z kS Z # Ðzz Å¢« ZÆV⊠ÐC Ù !* &Ô Cƒ7q +Z ðà ó Lc* ÍX ˆ~Š™ ó LÅk QÐ wi oÆ0 +e „ Z’Z ì/{z Å] !* Ë{zX ñY c* ŠŠ Ñ6,uÆx¯Ëc* A çËÔ]!* 誄 Åx¯k Q ì ¬æ{z »x¯Ë{zX ïŠ wÅÐQ\ M Ôì CƒŠ ñ~ k QÐ {z »q Ë{zX ï Š™ ãZzÐQ\ M Ôì @* ƒB‚Æk QÐ „ ‰ Ü zÆ÷Za 3!ÃkQ\ MÔì @* Šáî0~E á6, ƒ{æ7~|ÅŠ zÆkQЄqzÑ ì xiÑ ~0 + zZ} .x¯Ât ~-› M X Á:ì {Š c* i' ,Z' ,w !* Ð kS |Å ó LX D M {Š Zg Z {z »1 7¼ ZÎÆkS x|»kS V;zÐzz kS Ôì ZƒwEZaÆ X ñYc* Š™ãZzÐQÔìŠ ñ~x¯Æk QЄ Z’Z "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 44 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 46 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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:ì Å ãZz~ ó ó] NZ>Z L Lä? á x â Z~[|Z}uzŠ q -Z] !* ¸ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 47 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 48 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 49 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 50 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 51 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 52 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Æe $ M kS à ** i x` Æ ]gúzŠ%{” ~Š á ä ÅzmvZ -g— t ~uzŠ Ð pÖZLZÆk Q x|{z»ˆy M Œ Û b§kS gzZì c* Šg ZŒ Û `g {Ðt :Z Ò], ZŠ Xì c* Š™oÐQÔì " $U*

Æs # Ÿz ~g7 ~ i ¸ MÆckS ä ëÔì m»]!* ~uzŠ kS J -V˜ –ä ëX $ Ë ™7pðà »ÎâË~x|ƈy M Œ Û< L ì HyÒB‚ :ì

ðûÎâË~kQ:gzZì $ Ë ™ c™Ã}°‡gzZ¬Ëƈy M Œ Û< L LL Ìà zx â Z Ë[ZgzZÔì c* Š 7äˆy M Œ Û g (ZtÃ< L Xì $ Ë ™wpzp X} ™ÒÃÅ ä™" $U* g (Zt a Æ < L Špg { z ì 7Ýq ht Å]‚ ª[\ M ì 7Xà ©ðÃX »wpzp~¬Ëƈy M Œ Û Æk Q Âì Ýq¤ /Zg (Z ðû b§kS Ã< L X N ά~}g !* Æk Q6,¯ 454Xe äYK7mÀ¬gzZ ãZzƈy M Œ G ËÅZgŠ F, ÁÐ kS X èG Ûa Ã< L ët ¤ /ZëX Y Y H7" $U* aÆ< L g (ZtÐ )g fÆq kS Âì 7Ýqg(Z »wpzpÆÎâË~k Q c* ¬Æ¬Ëƈy M Œ Û E G ¢ 45− Æ< L g(Zt Ì~ e $ M ËèEG Z ÎÆy M ÛŒ ì °»?Št sÜaÆ ó Xó ì 7" $U* a "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 54 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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ë ÂñY c* Šg Z Œ Û bÑÅyQgzZŠ Z%Åp ÖZÆ y M Œ Û ÐS t ª]!* «„g ðÃaÆ kS ~ y Ò 2‚ ZÆ y!* i ! ² M hÈB‚Æ yEZ }g7

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6, ¯ Ū ÑŠ Å]Š ¬z s²X ì g ïZÐ ä™wJÐS Ãt òz t (Æx¯X ì X ì êŠ ò : »i Z x°ÆkS s # Z !* =è‡X Y Y c* Š 7g Z Œ Û A »1ÐS ì bѤ /ZtXì 7ebŠgZŒ Û zbÑÅ ¬æƈy M Œ Û ÐS Ðp ÒËn¾ Ð c* W, X ì Y Y Ñ1~ pÆy M »}iX ì YY 1Š Z% Zh˜Ð âQ  wEZ~ûÆÌÃgâgzZì Yƒ pë »{â [ ë MXì YYH~ .Zx|»ò W, YY ¹Æh +Š F, spË%Ôì @* ™]g Åì bÑÐS ¿{zC Ù X M h™ bzêÃ$!* Z Åk QgzZ @* ™g ïZÐ s # bÅk QÔ @* Ñsw6,º ) š Åy M Œ Û {z ì A™ Å H~g Y6,y!* i Å êEZz [²Z ^ZÐS X ì x¯ »wm,Ý0 + zZ} .ˆy M Œ Û X ì @* ZÆ ! ²&¿ðÃX ì ª  Z°Å Z} .aÆy¨ KZgzZu Åy M6,}it X ì Š H /Z ZwÅ} hÃÎ YÈ7]!* ¤ t Ôì /Zz ̼ Ð 2‚ZÆ k QgzZ y!* i Ë%aÆg ÖZÆ ¬æ kS ¶m{aÆ „ ãZi}g Z.gzZ6Zi ~g Z.sÜ t & Ô~ [Â܈y M Œ Û ÔÆ[?Š Ë%gzZ s²u Ë%Ôt (ª ÑŠ ðƒwi ** óàõnûfôÚ% oùõ eô†øÂø áõ^Šø×ôeôL{zgzZ ܇ÐäÑnÅk Qy ¨ KZzX ì òúŠ

Kw E Z Ìp ÖZÆó éõ‚ø×ûqø èøñø^Úô ^ÛøãößûÚôù ‚õuô]æø Ø$ Òö ]æû‚ö×ôqû^Êø oûÞô]ˆ$ Ö]æø èönøÞô]ˆ$ Öø]LÔì X M hY Ë Y Å7?Š ðÃaÆ ]!* $ «kS : ëB‚Æ~g ZŠ)f ~g7 ë "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 55 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

X ä×#Ö^e Ÿ] ^ßÏnÊçi ^ÚæXÐVƒg »aÆq gÐg ïZkSB‚Æ]¸ ÅzmvZ -Ñ ~ [ !* kS ä X ì ñt Zg ø Š ã CÅ s %Z} g ø }g ø { z Ô ì H ` Z 5Z » ¬o oTÐ y Qgz Z ì Ũ Å w dZ z w Z ¸ZÆ ˆy M Œ Û gzZì sÜƈy M Œ Û Ôì Ås # ŸzbÑ$ +6, zZäë b§TÔq -Š4, ~ w q ËÔ ñ Y ½: VYÆ™[™s§Å „9{ z { ZpÔ] !* ðÃs ÜÆ C4

3 Zg 9aÆy QÔ T e * *™h +Š F, Å ñkS }g ø vß X $ Ë Y Å7w J t aÆ < L Јy M Œ Û c* , Š™" $U* bÑÅy M Œ Û Ã¨kS Å {z ìt ñCZ¹QˆÆkS X ì $ Ë ™wpzp~x ©ZÆk Q {z ,Š™" $U* g (Z $Zzg q e -Z {z X σ: ]gz¢Åä™ ¦g m ZÆg U*M z ] c* ZzgaÆ ä™" $U* ÝZ kS pÔÐVƒg »aÆä™ntut ‚ÆkQë ÂÐ,™7¤ /Z Ì }g ø ÔÐN â Û Ì¼ {z ÔÆ™m, /Ð ñZgg Ö Z~}g !* ¤ Æs %Z} ¯ p" ÅyQvß ì YƒÔ~ äâi kS ÆDµXì 7ÌZ ðÃÅk Qq -Š 4, { z ~ª Z°ÅwÑ+ZzD ce OιQpÔ,Šg ZŒ Û g»{ á » ïÃV-i ‚K

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 56 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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N –ä ë¼ Ð á ZjÆ mb!* Æ< L zy M Œ Û ~} g !* Æ ZwÅWg Å ~XkS ì @* ƒ Za ~‚fÆD¨ ¤C Ù w ZÎtˆÆ"7,Ð QÔì Æ T Ç ñY ¹ H~}g !* Æ Zwk Q ÅWgQ Âì s ÜÆ y M Œ Û¤ /Z ñZg

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+ ” Zg} #gz Z ~Š ÃVñê‰Ìä ÅzmvZ -g—{ z ì x¥0 x âZ [gzZݬg;Z Yq -ZÆ¢qgzŠ ~ [ Z Æ Tì wZθ ? ~Š Ìä ©$E {zCZ ä „Z Û +−Zq ƒi t sÜ: {-t »V-œÐ Tì H7Ãî0+G 7s ÜÆy M Œ Û L¬ðû9 ì C Mt ‚™ƒV c* úÇ!* Ì] !* tÉ Ô* @Y |Å] c* ZzgyQëÔ ñY Å7VŒ ñZgt Å„Z Û x âZ ¬Ð kS ë @* X @* ƒ ~ hÆ ñLZ ä }g ø Ð X ïŠK ãZzt ‚Æ DI Z Ì Xì HwÑ+Z

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VÜ׉æ än× ä×#Ö]oב ä×#Ö] Ù牅 Ù^Î oßù ]æ„ì (oßù ]æ„ì (oßù ]æ„ì †ÓfÖ] . ¡÷nf‰ àãÖ ä×#Ö] ØÃq ‚Ï³Ê gn%Ö]æ è߉ oËÞ æ èñ^Ú ‚×q †ÓfÖ^e

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 57 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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.Üq†Ö]æ èñ^Ú ‚×q gn%Ö^e ( 4414¶gÔ›)

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èm! à ]çÓ×ãi á] ÜÒ^m] VÙ^³Î ‚rÞ Ÿ VØñ^Î ÙçÏm á] (Üq†³Ö] Üq… ‚ÏÊ ä×#Ö] h^jÒ oÊ àm‚ùu Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב ä×#Ö] Ù牅 ŸçÖ (å‚ne oŠËÞ p„Ö]æ ó^ßÛq…æ h^_íÖ] àe †Û >]‡ Œ^ßÖ] ÙçÏm á] înWÖ] V^ãjfjÓÖ oFÖ^Ãi ä×#Ö] h^jÒ oÊ ^Þ^Ê (èjfÖ] ^ÛâçÛq…^Ê èí³nWÖ]æ ( 2568¶g) .^â^Þœ†Î ‚Î

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än× ä#×Ö] oב ]‚÷ÛvÚ &Ãe ä×#Ö] á] h^jÓÖ] än× وÞ]æ ÐvÖ^e Ü׉æ

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 58 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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X Å wi ** [ KZ6,y QgzZ 5B‚ ä ëç O X ¶ÌWg e $ M ~ kQ vZwÎgQX HŠ c* gzZ ŒgzZ J 7,Ð Q gzZ HWg6, ¯ÏS ÌäÅzmvZ 60 +Z=X HWg ÌäëˆÆy Q Ç}g¦ /7 ²{Š c* i¼6, VÍß ì

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Üq†Ö] èm! ä×# Ö] ÙˆÞ] ^ÛùÚ á^Ó³Ê ( ^ â ^ ßn  æ æ ^ â ^ ß × Ï Â æ ^ â ^ Þœ †Ï Ê ä×#Ö] oב ä×#Ö] Ù牅 Üq… ]„ ×Ê oWì^Ê å‚Ãe ^ßÛq…æ Ü׉æ än׳ VØñ^Î ÙçÏm ᜠá^Ú‡ Œ^ßÖ^e Ù^› á] h^jÒ oÊ Üq†Ö] èm! ‚rÞ ^Ú ä×#Ö]æ ^ãÖˆÞ] è–m†Ê Õ†je ]ç×–nÊ ä×#Ö] Ðu ä×#Ö] h^jÒ oÊ Üq†Ö]æ óä×#Ö] Ù^q†Ö] àÚ à’u] ]ƒ] oÞ‡ àÚ oF× (6830¶g ) .ð^ŠßÖ]æ

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ó Xó ÇñYc* Š™íz°{zc* ÏñY~Š "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 59 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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E B‚Æs%Z à ©Æp ÖZä t Zi°Z†gzZgåE $Zzg ¶a ÅŸkS 5.ÅZ0Ze :ì ÅÜb§kS ~V1ÂKZ mz°gzZ} hÃÎZwÅ ãZi}gZ. LL ¬ Ã VEZi ñh1 gzZ Ï ñY ~Š

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ˆÆkS gzZÐN Y}gâ } hÃ

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Zw ÅWg sÜÃ ãZi {” ~Š á Xì

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Ð Vh§Z~ V1 Åg $u ] c* Zzg ¸ ~}g !* Æ ZwÅWg XÙ·_Ð{óÅ' ,D +Zg f »yS X ðƒyÒ

:&ì ´Úb!* »yS {z Ôì C Mt ‚Ð ä™g¨6,]c* Zzg yS ]!* « yS Xì Yƒ[Z:gzZì Zƒ[ x»~ ä™gzŠ L¿ðÃ~V-œ{¾ëy S &ŠÃe /ŸÀG {”~Š á Æ6ZigzZ ãZi~ ZwÅ ~g »$ + ì @* ƒx¥ ÂõG $Zzg «Ð ~ k QsÜZwÅmz°gzZ äc* i @* É Ô Çƒ7g ±Z µ Z µ Z »äƒ {” ~Š á )gzZ ÌZwÅWggzZ äc* i @* gzZVƒ}g Z.VâzŠÔ6ZigzZ ãZiZ # ÏñY~Š~]gß Ðe $ZzgkS Ì]!* tb§ÏS X Vƒ{”~Š á VâzŠ {zZ # σÇ** ~]gßÏQ N Y}g â ˜i ÑÌ} hÃά Ð ¶Š ZwÅWgÃVEZi}g Z. ì Cƒx¥ À& „ c Å {” ~Š á )gzZ {” ~Š á ~ k Q Âõ/GŸG Š Ãe $Zzg ~uzŠ ˆÆ kS XÐ ìt {zÔì ˆÅyÒ~ k Q]!* s Ü' ,Ç!* ÆkS X ì ˆƒ »Ð}u : c* ñY~ŠÃgzZ ËtXì aÆ6Zi Sh1gzZ ãZiñh1|gŠ ZwÅ~g ‚ ~~g g Z #e $Zzg¸pÔce ** ƒ Ç** wq¾ÐQ Â6,Vzg e" yS Ô ñY ~Š Âñh1 ~ e $Zzg ~ŠX ì Zƒ™f » ~Š á QaÆ ZwkS ~ k Q Âðƒ yÒ Wg~ e $Zzg «Ôì ˆ~Š™s çÌZwÅ} hÃάРWgÔ ‰ $s ™ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 60 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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ƒ »~ k QÌ{zÔ ¶ðƒyÒoÑ Å ** iÆ{”~Š á Ð{”~Š á aÆZwÅ Ù „ {z Ôì Š C HHyÒ~ e $Zzg kS yâ ‡ Æ™ÃsÐ VÂ!*  yS X ì ˆ ƒ Ù ÔÐ{”~Š C á )c* }™ ** iÐ ]gú{”~Š á {ZpŠ%{”~Š á ì @* ƒx¥¸ ~ kQX ì ZÐ ƒ  yS e $Zzg ¶a X ÏñY ~Š ZwÅWgÃk Q~ VpqzŠ 7¹!* ÌoÑÅ ** iÆ{”~Š á )Ð{”~Š á )aÆZwÅmz°gzZäc* i @*

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

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t {z Ôì C Mt ‚Ð e $Zzg Å´ â x â Z ¤ñm<!* Ð ~ y S ] !* ~uzŠ ] c* M ‰Ð ~k QÉ Ôì Š ñk0* } g ø‰ Ü z kS Ô7¸ y M Œ Û Zg ‚ ì H äzÐ S Ìä ¬oTgzZì u ** çe $. ìC Ù ªÔ] !* t X ˆ~Š w ï ñY c* ZÆ`~VƒóÅVÍßÈy M ÛŒ ì @* ƒx¥¸ s ™Ñ»k QÔì LZÆ ™ äz ] c* M ~uzŠ ‰Å b§kS {z ñY Ñï3 ZgaÆ I Zgz Z yMŒ Û ~e $Zzg kS &] {zQX Ù4ZŠ~[ ÂkZ ÅvZ Ì] c* ÃzZ + kS ~³Æy M ÛŒ ì -gŠkS Ðp ÒÆyÒzy!* iÔì Š Hc* Šg Z Œ Ûe $ MÅ tZåE)ÅZ ÐËÔ s§q -Z Â** 5h »kSB‚Æy!* i Cƒ ÑÅk Qgz Z ** Î0 + k»^ N* ì &5e $.Ì] !* tQX ì 7eÌbŠg Z Œ Û w ¸»9ÐS aÆòŠ M Š ñÌt M {z ~ y M Œ Û Z # Ôì ¹!* ÌZ ¬» k Qgz Z ˆ~Š w ïe $ M }g !* Æ kS Ìw ZÎtQX ì Š Hƒ c™Ð e $ M ~uzŠ ËÅ„ y M Œ Û ¬»X "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 61 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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kS ˆ~Š w ïgz Z ¶e $ Mq -Z Åy M Œ Û¤ /Zt ì @* ƒ Za ~ ‚fÆ '¬C Ù ~ M w Ñ+Z~ hÆ Wg[ZÐ kS X Š y Hƒ »Ì¬»kS ˆƒ " $U* ] !* tÐ :ì –9Ç!* ~}g !* ÆkS äk& ZŒZ}Zx â Z f *Z?ÇñYH b§¾ HHs§Å/]|[™ÃkS ìt 0gzZì e Š $Zzg {ŠƒÇ!* $ZzgtL L e ì ¢=Â@* ™]P` Åä™e $Zzgtðä /Z~ ugIÇÆyQèÑqÔì (367/5y M Œ Û' , +) ó Xó Y$:Ð} ¨ŠÆyQ{z D

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 62 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 63 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 64 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 65 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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èßm‚ÛÖ] Ý‚Î (Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב X N Y ^ßs§ÅtŠ !* LZ „ e än× ä×#Ö] oב ofßÖ] ცj‰] Ü$ } Š ]i Y Z ä ÅzmvZ -g— áƒ^Ê äjm>^e oÖ] Äq†m á] Ü׉æ ÐÜ æ Z # J -VŒ Ô† Â~Š (èÂçf–Ö^e á^Ò ]ƒ] oju t†íÊ äÖ w2q -ZyxgŠÆ5 Zgs§Ål èrvÛÖ] o× (èßm‚ÛÖ] àÚ ‚m†e o׳ E 3r h†ÃÖ] àÚ èm…^q oÏÖ (èÓÚ oÖ] ]gß[pq -Z Å [² Âã · ðE ä y- X ðƒ ]‡5 Ð ~& + ß ^ãe^‘] oju à_6 nWÖ] äƈßÊ èòn•æ Ü z k Qgz ZÆ™ ** ‰ iÐ k Q Âc* ‚Z o i ^ Ê Ý ‚ Þ Ü $ (à ’ u ] à Ó m Ü Ö æ & Ñ gz Z ñƒ xŠ ** Q X ¸ : èE{B { z å†fì^Ê Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב ofß³Ö] Ã\ M ™ M k0* Æ ÅzmvZ .‚vÖ] än× Ý^Î^Ê ]i YZÐ ÅzmvZ -ÑQX ñ M

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 66 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

X$ Ë Y Å7 sÜc* ~g ‚ gzZ} hÃΤ /Z ZwÅVEZi {”~Š á ì @*Mt ‚tX ZŠ Ρ~ ˆ y M Œ Û Âì mz°gzZ } hÃÎ Zw Å VEZi }gZ.gzZì ~g ‚ yMŒ Û ÂˆÆkS ?ÏñY ~ŠÃVñêÁÆ** iQ {zÔì ðƒyÒZw Å} hà ì @* Y {g¸ 'Âì @* Y {g¼¤ /ZÔì ðƒy ÒZwt ~TÔs^»e $ M kS Å

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[Z~}g !* Æ ] âlÆ ª ‚gÇÐ ~ yS ì @*Mt ‚tX åa ƒ wi ** ¬» ZwÅ ** i~gâ ÒgÎt Y™7òúŠtB‚Æ ¢}g7 ¿ðà 7t ‚Æ \ M ¬ Ð kS c* ñ M~ª Z°ÅÅzmvZ -g—ˆÆ äY „Bqi p Ð Ì~xXt ì @* ƒx¥Ð e $Zzg ÅVâzŠ Ô›gzZ ~g gX ñƒ E -vZwÎg Y7 Ð öW zZ ! Z0vZ†]|ä ãy ì HyÒ äV,QX ;g [Z äV,Q Â~ˆc* ~Š¬Ð äƒwi ** Ægâ ÒgÎ ZwÅWg äÅzmvZ C10 G D™ÒÃÅ䙳Р’Z î0œ¢ Zzwz4, Uâ i »gâ ÒgÎv߉X } Y 7~:c* Š 1C1 G ¾gzZ ÔZƒ“ t YY ¹7¼6,gîîÌ~}g !* Æ’ Z î0œ¢ ZzŠppÔ ©$E : U* öQ ? Zƒ b§ —Ð DIZ Ì{z Ôì w q »]c* Zzg Åwz4, U âiÐ Ãî0+G ÅzmvZ -ÑÃVñêÆ** i ¾t ¤ /Z ¿ðà ìC Ù ªÔˆÆkS X ì 7 yâ ‡Æ[ÂIZ¬Ðäƒwi ** ¬ðÃ~ˆy M Œ Û 0Æx` kSZwÅWgä V- i ‚Kp" ~ [ Z ÆkS Âc* Š™ c™ÐQ ägâ› MQgzZ ~Š ._Æ X 4444¶gÔ›X 6840¶gÔ~g g 1C0 t ì Zƒs %Z Ì~ kS gzZ L LÔ k‰æ] ‹Ûì æ] Äe…] è߉ á^Ò Øâ Ì×jì]æ 1C1 ¢Zzª)§Zz (120/12v0ZÔ~g]Zì)X óz ó c* ,v0* c* ìZƒw‚¸aÆ]ó(’ Z î0œG "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 67 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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?ì $ Ë YÅ7B‚Æ¢}g7 ì qHy M ZÎÆ ]ÑqÆy QÔ ˆ~Š ZwÃVñêX~x` Æ ** i ì @*Mt ‚tXVZv0* Æyâ ‡{z Ô CƒÝqÐ ] â ly S ] â ¥ ~}g !* ÆÎâÅx` gz Z ©$E 6,Ë ¬ËÐ yQ ´p Ð gŠkS ~ V Âg߉gz Z ³** ð•ZÐ Ãî0+G Üi§ »ä™ê~] âl‰Ð~yS QXì 7eb§Ë[Z )

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 68 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 69 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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gzZ ˆÅ ~g Yu6,k QçOX c* Š ¬» ó Xó Š Hc* Š™íz°s§ÅuÆÐ Q

Æ ]gúq -Z~Š ƒ ZŠ1Z Dƒ Za Ì~}g !* Æ î Zz k Q] ÑZθ Æk Qä\ M Ââk0* ÆÅzmvZ -vZwÎg ñVZ^ {z ì ZƒyÒ0 Ãk QÔì³»x` ÆÏ Qt ˆÆh e™s Z ‹ZÆyZ âq -Z ñƒ} 9k0*

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

:H7n°¼Ð]gúpÔ~Š ZwÅ~g ‚

kQ ì e $ZzgÐ ` r0−{L L

á ] ä $ ‚ u t ¡ r ×Ö ] à e ‚ Ö ^ì á œ ´~g Zi !* {z c* CÐ Qä\!* Æ ]‚÷Â^Î á^Ò äÞ] å†fì] å^e] t¡r׳Ö] ñVZ^ ]gúq -Z å ;g ™ x » 霆Ú] l†ÛÊ ÑçŠÖ] oÊ ØÛjóm kQgzZ`Z™u¿vß Â~g¦ /ñƒ l†$æ ^ãÃÚ Œ^ßÖ] …^%Ê ^n÷f‘ ØÛvi ~ -Q Ì~ gzZ Ñ ½B‚Æ oב ofßÖ] oÖ] knãjÞ]æ …^$ àÛnÊ ÆÅzmvZ -ÑçOX Š Hƒï á àÚ V ÙçÏm çâæ Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] G ' }g é£+ : ¸ìgb 7 \ M Âàk0* Ù^ÏÊ (kjÓŠÊ [ÔÃÚ ]„âF ç³e] ]gú ?ì yÃ\!* » a kS B‚ Ù牅 ^m åçe] ^Þ] V^âæ„u h^³X Æk Q ä yZ âq -Z „glñ{ ]„âF çe] àÚ VÙ^ÏÊ ^ãn× ØfÎ^Ê (ä×#Ö] Vƒ~ ÔvZ wÎg c* : ¹Ôå Z9t ‚ ^m ( åç e ] ^Þ ] Vo jËÖ ] Ù ^ÏÊ [ Ô ÃÚ Q ÅzmvZ -g—pÔ\!* » kS oב ä×#Ö] Ù牅 †¿ßÊ (ä×#Ö] Ù牅 : Y7 gzZ ñƒzás§Å]gúÏ Q äÖçu àÚ ˜Ãe oÖ] Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] G ' ?ì yÃ\!* » a kS B‚}g é£+ Ÿ] ^ßÛ× ^Ú V]çÖ^ÏÊ äß ÜãÖª³Šm Ô \!* » kS Vƒ~ : ¹Q ä yZ â än× ä×#Ö] oב ofßÖ] äÖ Ù^ÏÊ ( ]†÷nì mvZ -vZ wÎg6,kS X vZ wÎgc* †Ú^Ê (ÜÃÞ VÙ^Î [kß’u] VÜ׉æ VÍßñƒ} 9B‚ÆkQäÅz (4435¶g) .Üq†Ê äe "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 70 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

~ }g !* Æ k Q ¬Š s§ Å … Y„YZ Âë :¹äV,Q Ââ7 :Y7 äÅzmvZ -vZwÎgX & ç OX V; Y : ¹ä k Q ?ƒ èE{B ? ó Xó Š Hc* Š™WgÐ QgzZ c* Š¬ä\ M

` ™Ü¬ Ð kS ëe $Zzg ÅN m 0£Z~}g!* Æ ]gúò ** <Ñ Z C12

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

]|X c* Š Z™WgyŠÆ-gzZñZÏ} hÃyŠÆ]ZÔÐQäÅvZègZ]| ~ÜæB‚Æ ÅzmvZ -vZ wÎg izgz‘  ÆX ,{zÅvZègZ ì @* ƒx¥Ð]c* Zzg~}g !* ÆXX ¬Š: âi » #&äV2X}g ¦ / {z ì CC…e $Zzgt 0ÆyQX Š HHÌ{gtÐy Q~]âl‰ÆWg Ñ Âì 9¤ /Z e $Zzgt ~}g !* ÆyQX ¸ b‡ÌÆägâ } hÃάРWg kS Q ÂñY ** â 9¤ /ZÃyQgzZ ? ÏN Y V¹]c* Zzg ÅVhÆ ÅzmvZ }g !* ÆZwÜWgZ]| ñY 1yâ b§¾t?ÇñY ¹ H0Æe $Zzg ˆQ ¸ 7 Zz¤ /Z { zgzZ ?¸ 7 ZzÐ VhÆ ÅzmvZ -Ñ~ ?ñYc* Šg Z Œ Û~ .â»yâ ‡ë ZgŠkS ÐQ g ±Z H »/ZzÅVß Zz

bÆ~Š á äTˆðÑ]gúq -Zk0* Æy¢]| ì ~´ â x â Z¤ñ {”~Š á vßÌÃe $Zzg kS X ñY c* Š™WgÐQ c* Š¬ä V,QX å »^ˆ {â 5ÅqVZgŠÔ D™7~]oÆWgaÆ Za ~ËÆ„ ** i µZß Z °¤ /Z^ îÂG Ð ~Š á [ ‚g Z »x` kS ä ]gú ˆƒ " $U* Ð „e $Zzg kS Šp]!* t Âå Zƒ /Z6Zi ~g Z. ñY à™ï ¤ á ~y â‡ÌiŠt6,Š ã CÅe $ZzgkS HQX åH¬ ?ÏñY~Š ZwÅ„WgÐQÌ~]gßkS Âá™~Š á ˆÆ** i X 839¶gÔ£Z 1C2 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 71 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

k0* ÆÅvZ èg yA0 y¢L L ~Š á ) V; Æ T Š Hc* ÑÃ]gúq -Z Â å Zƒ Za ^ ~ ¹ z (ˆ Æ

‚Î é]†Ú^e oi] á^Ë àe á^Û% á] á] ^ãe †Ú^Ê †ãX] èj‰ oÊ l‚Öæ ( 2570¶g ).Üq†i

óXó ñYc* Š™WgÐQ c* Š¬äV,Q

I3Å0–î0ÏG 4G ¢~Š ƒ ZŠ1Zò 5E ÅzmvZ-g— ì ZƒÜ)l»òŠ M q -ZÆ ïG ÐQä\ M6,kS Xc* Š™gïZäk Q ÂY7Ð ]gúQÔ Å~g Y** iu6, kQ¬ä

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

gzZ Zƒ>%» ** i¿q -Z ì e $ZzgÅ„Š ƒ ZŠ1Zb§ÏZX ñZÏ} hÃÆs ‹u \ M Âå{”~Š á {z Zƒx¥QX ~Š ZwÅ: c* i @* sÜÃk QäÅzmvZ-g— +F, +q $ -Z6,ÅzmvZ-vZwÎg ìt|ÔtZzgVâzŠtX c* Š Z™WgÐQä ˆÆ äZÏ} hÃÃxêä \ M ì Y™ µÂt H¿ðÃÐ \ M X x äZ x ** »]gúäk QZ # å:t H Ÿ»k ,¦ /** »s »ZgzZ=? ǃ Y7 Ð ]gú ÌÐ kS e $Zzg ~uzŠ ? * @Y H:ê »ólkS %i7 Ð ]gúÂå c* Šá /Z ì Yyât H'¬ ðÃ~}g !* ¤ Æ ÅzmvZ -g—X ì u** k\Z {Š c* i ÎÃxê%K ï~}g !* ÆkS ä\ M ¶„ ~Š á µZß Z °Š ã CÅt Û ~Zw ÅT ì ]!* +Z ðÃÌ** ƒ {”~Š á ) c* {”~Š á »¿Ë ?bŠ ZÏ} hà /Znç:gzÔ‰ }g â } hì ðƒe ¤ $íÌtQ ?ì C™ Zƒ‰ Ü Š~ï ?CYÅZ +¬6, ¾~g ZŠ)f Åk Q Â@* ƒŠ Hƒ@', ÆkS : t]c* Zzg ìe $ZzgÐÅvZègk„0Z L L I3Å0–î0ÏG 4G ¢ 5E vZ -Ñ ¿q -Z » ïG û%ge ä k QgzZ c* M k0* ÆÅzm H ** iÐ ]gúq -Z ä k Q Hg Z Œ ÛZ

†Óe àÚ ¡÷q… á] Œ^f àe] à än× ä×#Ö] oב ofßÖ] oi] &nÖ àe Äe…] é]†Ú^e oÞ‡ äÞ] †Î^Ê Ü׉æ (]†÷Óe á^Òæ (èñ^Ú å‚×rÊ l]†Ú

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 72 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

mvZ -g—çO X å Zg Z.{zX ì kQQ X ñZÏ} hÃÎÐQ ä Åz ! !kQ Â;e]osÜÆ]gúÐ

VkÖ^ÏÊ éœ†ÛÖ] o× èßnfÖ] äÖÿ^‰ ܳ$ å‚×rÊ (ä×#Ö] Ù牅 ^m (ä#×Ö]æ h„Ò (4467¶g) .ànÞ^Û$ èm†ËÖ] ‚u

Ôì Ñ1^ÑäkS ÔnÅvZ : ¹ä äÅzmvZ -Ñ6, kS XvZwÎg c* ó Xó ñ ZÏ} hÃÏZÆs‹Ð Q

Ü×Ê é]†Ú^e oÞ‡ ¡÷q… á] †e^q à äÞ^’u^e Ü× Ü$ ‚×rÊ äÞ^’u^e Ü×Ãm (4439¶g) .Üq†Ê

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

-Z ìe q $ZzgÅÅvZèg, 'Y L L

kQX Å ~g »$ +Ð ]gúËä ¿ & ì èE{B{z å:x¥t~}g !* Æ

QX ‰ }gâ } hÃÐQçOX 7c* & c* Š™WgÐQ Âì èE{B {z Zƒx¥ ó Xó Š H

Ü~ V1 ~uzŠ ‰Åg $ugzZ›z ~g g§Zz »WgÆtŠ· gzZ ~Š· ä ÅzmvZ -vZ wÎg mƒ 7ð J - ` M ]!* t ~}g !* Æ k QÔì Zƒ ]c* ZzgX å HÇ** 6, yQyâ ‡IèCZ »yQ c* ¶~Š Zw"Æyâ ‡±ÆxsZ¹Q ÆZwkS §Zzt ìC Ù ªÔˆÆ kS pÔì Cƒx¥„ ]!* ~uzŠtC Ù „Ð :Y07~ .â »ñZg Ë~}g !* ~ : c* â Û ä ÅzmvZ -Ñ L L ç OX ÇVz™ê._Æ„]Zg ( ~}g !* ÆtŠ· gzZ ~Š· k Q )

VÜ׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב ofßÖ] Ù^Ï³Ê †Ú^Ê é]…çjÖ] oÊ ^Ûe ÜÓu] oÞ^Ê (4450¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1Z ) .^Ûq†Ê ^Ûãe

bŠ ™g ‚ VâzŠ {zgz Z Š Hc* Š¬ ó Xó ‰ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 73 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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än× ä×#Ö] oב ä×#Ö] Ù牅 Ù^ÏÊ }¾ ä TVƒ ¿ª ~ Ôc* Z} . ^nu] àÚ Ùæù] oÞ] Üã×#Ö] V Ü׳‰æ ` ™{Š%Ð Qt Z # ÔH{+ 0iì ( 4448¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1Z) .åçi^Ú] ƒ] Õ†Ú] : c* â Û ä ÅzmvZ -vZ wÎgL L

ó Xó ¸

c* ¶{” ~Š á ]gút X ì Zƒ yÒ ~ V1Š¼ Å g $u ̧Zz »tæ¸ Å a ÐQ ì ~ e $Zzg q -Z X Zƒ 7~ ]c* Zzg ™f ðà » kS ?{” ~Š á)

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Æs # ZÜ~g7 s Ü' ,Æ kS ~ e $Zzg ~uzŠgzZ Ô Š Hc* Š™Wgˆ Ug ¯Æ ÷Za ¼Šp^»k QˆÆäÙ |ŠzŠ Z # ˆÅÇ** Ü zk Q Zw6,k Q ì Š ‰ Hc* CB‚ ._Æ e $Zzg q -Z ? „g V ¹t ~ y ZgzŠÆá²kS X Š Hƒ . Þ ‡Æ ä3 6,à zÆk Q ~g ZŠ)ft._Æe $Zzg ~uzŠgz Z 3g k0* LZ ä ~g »Zq -ZÐQ Æ** i {z [ Z ˆÆ ä™{°zt ~ ³Ð9 ¶à Zz}k , e ðÃt X ˆà Z e ðà c* ˆƒg66,s Z ‹ZÐzz ÅÜgzZ ðƒ_C~ x` kS Q ÔÏñY: d $Œ Û » w ZÎkS ?ù™[ ‚g Z » ~g»$ +C · Z }ñƒ DƒÆC Ù Ø ¶~Š Zi pÑ ( åðä /Z)C Ù Ø»k Q Cƒ 7ãZz Ì]!* t b§ÏS X M7Ð ]c* Zzg[ Z G E /{¢kS FIZÆ k QgzZ ̉ Ü zÆ @D +Åk Q ?ìg T $¸ V¹~ yZgzŠÆ õG Æ b§kS ¶]gúãZ0 +{ ðä /ZtX c* M 7t ‚ ðÃÐ ~ Vß Zz yÆ k Q ~]c* ZzggU*M ðÃÆk QÔce** ƒ Za ~yZ0 +{IZ6,gî~¡[ZCZ 6,µZñ ?X7VY : t]c* Zzg nqÐ** i ~Èt:¹ä]gúkQ L L nq µZß Z °?H : Y7äg—X ì ä \ M 6,kS X V; :¹ ä k Q ?ƒ

VÙ^ÏÊ oFÞˆÖ] àÚ o×fu ^ãÞ] V kÖ^Î oju V^ãÖ Ù^ÏÊ (ÜÃÞ VkÖ^Î [k³ÞU ^ã×ËÓÊ VÙ^Î . Ôß_e oÊ ^Ú oÖi

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 74 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

X ñ Yƒ Üäz @* z™g OZ : c* â Û

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

(kÕæ oju…^’ÞŸ] àÚ Øq… ˆ Æ kS D™ y Ò ~zZg än× ä×#³Ö] oב ofßÖ] oi^Ê VÙ^³Î ñKZÐ Q ä ¿q ª -ZÆg »Z (èm‚Ú^ÇÖ] kÃ•æ ‚Î VÙ^ÏÊ Ü׉æ X^ ä k Q J -V Œ Ô 1á ~ ^â‚Öæ Å‚Þæ ^ãÛq†Þ Ÿ ÷]ƒ] VÙ^ÏÊ k0* Æ ÅzmvZ -Ñ { zQ X c* Š Ý^ÏÊ äÕ†m àÚ äÖ ‹nÖ ]†÷nÇ‘ c* Š X^ ä tæ ¸ c* C gz Z ñ M oùÖ] VÙ^Ï³Ê …^’ÞŸ] àÚ Ø³q… ̉ Ü z kS ë : c* â Û ä \ M Xì .^ãÛq†Ê VÙ^Î (ä×#Ö] ofÞ ^m äÂ^•… ÏS ÃaÆk Q Ð,™: WgÐ Q

( 4431¶gÔ› )

äö |ŠzŠ ðÃÐ QgzZ ,Š hg b§ ä¿q -ZÐ ~g »ZXƒ: ÌÑZz

) Ÿg ÅkQ : ¹äk Q ”]!* ® t » ~zZgXvZ wÎg c* ÔVƒ © 8~)f »

™Wg Ð Q ä \ M 6,kS ì yÒ

ó óX c* Š

ÔwÎgÆvZ} Z :¹ä]gúk Q L L

Ï Q „¸ ? D N* ß VY = \ M

X åc* N* ßóâ ä\ M b§T b§ Â: c* â Û ä \ M X Vƒnq Â~ Ô Z{ gOZ J -]Š Ñz Å k Q Ô Y ¶7 Ãa {z ˆƒ]Š Ñz Z # ç O X™ ä k QgzZ ðÑ™ ~} Àq -Z g—X ì c* Š Àä ~&ìt : ¹

[oÞ>†i ÜÖ ä×#Ö] Ù牅 ^m VkÖ^³Î (]ˆ÷Â^Ú l>>… ^ÛÒ oÞ>†i á] Ô×Ã³Ö (Ÿ ^Ú] VÙ^Î o×fvÖ o Þ] ä×# Ö]çÊ l‚Öæ ^Û×Ê óp‚×i oju ofâƒ^Ê ]„â VkÖ^Î ( èΆì oÊ of’Ö^e äji] änÕ…ªÊ ofâƒ] VÙ^Î ( äi‚Öæ ‚³Î ä ji] ä jÛ _Ê ^ Û× Ê än Û_ Ë i o ju VkÖ^ÏÊ (ˆfì é†ŠÒ å‚m oÊ of’Ö^e

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 75 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

|ŠzŠÐQgzZ ƒ Y:c* â Û äÅzmvZXj Ù |ŠzŠ »k Q ? J -VŒÔ ƒ ö a{zÂc* Š Ù|ŠzŠ äkQZ # çO B; Æ kQ ð M b§kS ™á à vZ} Z : ¹ä kQgzZ åZ•» Kzg~

‚Î æ (äjÛ_Ê ‚Î ä×#Ö] ofÞ ^m (]„â o Ö ] o f ’ Ö ] ÄÊ ‚ Ê ( Ý ^à _ Ö ] Ø Ò ] ^ ã e † Ú] Ü $ à n Û × Š Û Ö ] à Ú Ø q … Œ^ßÖ] †Ú]æ ^â…‚‘ oÖ] ^ãÖ †ËvÊ (4432¶gÔ›) .^âçÛq†Ê

gzZ c* Š Ù |ŠzŠ »kS ä ~t Ô ÑÆ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

a ä\ M6, kS Xì Îä3[Zt Š4Æ ¿q -Z Ð ~ Vâ ›Ã

J¥ /J -J g Æ kS c* Š ¬Q X H V,QgzZ ¹Ð VÍßQX ñY ZŠÅ

ó Xó c* Š™WgÐ Qä

G 9 î0ÏG 4 ¢ ìe 4<XE 5E îE 0G $ZzgÅa0yZ/LL

àÚ é]†Ú] á] àn’u àe á]†Û àÂ Æ ÅzmvZ -Ñ ]gúq -Z Å än× ä×#Ö] oב ä×#Ö] ofÞ ki] èßnãq ä kQX ¶nqÐ ** i {zgzZ ð M k0* VkÖ^ÏÊ ^ÞˆÖ] àÚ o×fu oâæ Ü׉æ Åu~ Ô9ÆvZ} Z : ¹Ðg— äÛÎ^Ê ]‚÷u kf‘] (ä×# Ö] o fÞ ^m -Ñ6,kS XØŠ Zw= ÔVƒ än× ä×#Ö] oב ä×#Ö] ofÞ ^Â‚Ê o× kQgzZ c* š Ãà zÆk Qä ÅzmvZ ^ãnÖ] àŠu] VÙ^ÏÊ ^ãnÖæ Ü׉æ gzZ z™ ƒ * @',YZB‚Æ kS : ¹Ð †Ú^Ê ØÃËÊ ^ãe oßjñ^Ê kÕæ ]ƒ^Ê ák0* }÷ÐS ÂáX^tZ # Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב ä×#Ö] ofÞ ^³ãe vZ -ÑQX H¸äkQçOX ƒ M ^ãe †Ú] Ü$ ^ãe^n$ ^ãn× kÓWÊ kQ} ÀÆkQ  c* Š ¬ä Åzm (4433¶gÔ›).kÛq†Ê {z  c* Š ¬QX ‰ bŠ|0 +!* 6,ŸÆ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 76 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

ó Xó ˆ~Š™Wg

Æe $Zzg Å ~g g X ì Zƒ yÒ ~ V1Âx Ó ã½Åg $u Ì)l »gzŠ' × Æk QX Zƒ>% » ** iÐ ~ç Åk QÔ å @* ™x »6,]` Z V; Æ ¿Tt Ô._ kS c* CÐQäDI Z1X 1™èZg™}Š ~& + ßq -ZgzZV c* –Îÿk Qä\!* ÅzmvZ -vZwÎgB‚Æ¿k Q {zçOX ì 7÷RÅ)** èZg~nç

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ÎaÆd W}¾X :ZzÂ~& + ßgzZVc* –:c* â Û äg—X Zƒ¢q~ # Ö } .Å :ÇñYHWgÐQ Â}™s Z ‹Z¤ /Z~çÅ¿kS gzZmz°Åw‚q -ZgzZ} hÃ

é†m†â^e] ÄÛ‰ äÞ] ä×#Ö] ‚nf oÞ†fì] Ñ ë ¹Ð yQ ä VâzŠ Ô−{0 ofßÖ] ‚ß ^ßÒ VŸ^Î ‚Ö^ì àe ‚³m‡æ ¸ ñƒÆ k0* ÆÅzmvZ - Øq… Ý^ÏÊ Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב \ M ~ : ¹äk QgzZ VZ ¿q -Z kn–Î Ÿ] ä×# Ö ] Õ‚WÞ] V Ù^ÏÊ yxgŠ }gø \ M Vƒ Let Ð äÛ’ ì Ý^ÏÊ (ä×#Ö] h^jÓe ^ßß³ne kS X ,Š™ê ._Æ[ÂÅvZ ^ßßne ˜Î] VÙ^ÏÊ (äßÚ äÏÊ] á^Òæ «£ÆkQ{zgzZZƒZ9³#& Û 6, (ØÎ VÙ^Î . oÖ áƒœæ ä×#Ö] h^jÓe ¹ä k Q X å @* ƒ x¥g ZŠ™¼ ~ o× ^Ë÷n Š  á^Ò o ße ] á ] V Ù^Î Æ[ÂÅvZ yxgŠ}gø \ M äßÚ km‚jÊ^Ê äi]†Ú^e oFÞˆÊ ]„â ØŠ ]i YZ=gzZÙê„ ._ Ÿ÷^q… kÖ^‰ Ü$ Ý>^ìæ é^X èñ^Ûe ä\ MX Vz™yÒ)lŠ ZŠzg~ o× á] oÞæ†fì^Ê Ü×ÃÖ] Øâ] àÚ kS g CZ÷ : Hn²ä k Q Ô¼ :c* â Û o×Âæ Ý^ gm†Çiæ èñ^Ú ‚×q oße] Ð ~ç ÅkS X ågzŠ' × V; Æ ¿ oב ofßÖ] Ù^ÏÊ . Üq†Ö] äi]†Ú] ÐS ä ~X H[‚gZ » ** i ä kQ oŠËÞ p„Ö]æ VÜ׉æ än× ä×#Ö] XbŠ6, gîÆtÆxŠ {q -ZgzZVc* –Î ä×#Ö] h^jÓe ^ÛÓßne àn–Ο å‚ne +igzZ {k h , Ù 1Z c* C C=ävZDL L

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 77 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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V,Q ÂY7ÐDIZ‰ä~Q } hÃÎaÆ d W }÷ c* Cä kS gzZì ZwÅmz°Åw‚q -ZgzZ Ñ6,kS X ÏñY Åg ‚ ~çÅ k Qì n=: c* â Û äÅzmvZ -

Ý>^íÖ]æ é^X èñ^ÛÖ] V å†Òƒ Øq èñ^Ú ‚×q Ôße] o×Âæ Ôn× >… o× ‹nÞ] ^m ‚Æ]æ (Ý^ gm†Çi æ .^ãÛq…^Ê kʆjÂ] á^Ê ]„â (霆Ú] ( 6828¶g)

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Ôì yY ~÷~ŒÆTÅ] Z f G ' Æ [  ŠvZ yxgŠ }g é£+ ~

gzZ Vc* –Î Ô Ç Vz™ê „ ._ ÎaÆd W }¾X : ZzÂxŠ { Ô/ZgzZmz°Åw‚q -Zgz Z} hÃ

sZ‹Z¤ /Z{zXƒ Yk0* Æ~çÅkS? ó óX zŠ™WgÐ Q Â} ™

~çäT å[²g2yÃtX ì ãe $.ÂÔÙg¨¤ /ZÔ ÌŠ ZŠzgtÅ)lkS gzZ ~& + ßq -ZZŠÎ»ÓÅkQñOƶŠ™{eÐQÁÐÁc* ¶Šg âyŠ¤ /Šˬ ¶¸ e $Zzg ÅkZ c* å ** Z yðà » ÃÑ µZß Z °t H ?c* Š [ ~ V-–Î ?Zƒb§¾]Z »x` ?ñYc* Š™ »nç™á 7Åz' ,MQgzZñY ¨ KMÿ Ʊ{z[ZgzZì ˆƒ[x»~ÑLZ {z c* CÃC Ù ØŠpä~çc* ‰ } ñxê ~Š ZŠzg Åól?å Hg ZŠ™ »Æ± ?ì Y™c_»V- –gzZ ~& + ßÐ \!* Æ ~}g!* ÆZwÅx` kSX Âñ M k0* Æg—Z # ¢Û ì Zƒy Òs # Zy kS ?Zƒ ZaVY Z×tX ¶Å} ×q -ZÎâÅkSÉ Ôå: »s %ZdË¡ gzZ å: g »aÆ ¶ŠÐB; Vc* –gzZ ~& + ßC Ù Ø » ]gú ¶: ¸ HÎâÅ ƒÒ ªZzg Z Œ Û ÌÃd WÆk QgzZãÃg ZŠ™=Ì6Zi ¶éZpÅ\!* ÆƱ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 78 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

Xì 7~Š ZŠzgÅólkS [ Z ãZzðû]ÑZÎyS ?ñY Æ?Zw ZD Ù lgz6,ÅT ådq -Zt Xì »?Z ³â)l+ F, ë Z »ŸkS 1C3

úÆ]gúq -Zò ** {Ö~ c* C¹QgzZ c* M k0* Æy QtyŠq -Z X ðƒ~y Ht ä ~ VƒxŠ ** [ ZpÔ à ™~g7 ä ~ é ZpKZÐ k Q ` M X å Zƒ Z 7, 1C4

¢qŠp~ # Ö } .ÅÅzmvZ -vZwÎg ? c* Š {gtÐQä wZD Ù X à Ze™• w òaÆk Q]gßðÃÅvÐlZŠ 0* Åx` kS åtŠ°»yQÐkS X ƒ Yƒ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

1C5

ÆÃkS ÅVâzŠgzZŠ Hk0* Ætzg Ã/** ¦gzZ& œ** ¦¬tçOX Ïñ M C16

w ìkS ¡Ôƒg|~ k QÔì ÑZ e6,?äk Q {Š6, gzZz™ q gÐvZ Š z !* ,Š hg™}Š Zwà ©ðÃÐQ\ M Š Hƒ¢q~# Ö } .ÅÅzmvZ-g—Ð :ì e $ZzgÅÅvZèg', YXÐ

* *™g‚ ™ Ñ C Ù !* ÐQ ä ëL L

= ÔÍß : Ì {z Â} 7,ßX H qzÑ :Zz k0* Æ ÅzmvZ -vZ wÎg = ä VÍßÆ\}÷X gá

X 3g~ÆðŠ=äV,QX c* Š Zz% vZ -vZ wÎg ìg ë ¸= {z

ó Xó ÐN Z™7O=Åzm

‚qçÊ å^ßÛq†Ê äe ^ßq†ì ^ÛÖ ^Þ] (ÝçÎ ^m V^ße  é…^rvÖ] ‹Ú ä×#Ö] oב ä×#Ö] Ù牅 oÖ] oÞæ>ù… o Þ ç ×j Î o Ú ç Î á ^ Ê Ü × ‰ æ ä n × Â oÞ æ † f ì ] æ oŠ Ë Þ à Ú oÞ æ † Æ æ Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב ä×#Ö] Ù牅 á] ( 4420¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1Z ).o×i^ΆnÆ

ä Ï Q¬ Ð ƒ  ÃÅzmvZ -g— ì @* ƒx¥tC Ù „ Ð ]c* Zzg ‰ X 4419¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1Z 1C3 3‹ÅZ 1C4 X 228/3Ä0ZÔò«Z] éG ¨E X 4419¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1Z 1C5 X 2559¶gÔ¤ñ 1C6 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 79 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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C17

ì Zƒ y Ò s # Z !* ~e $Zzg q -Z Åk„0ZpÔ c* C ~}g !* Æ x` LZ X¸iÐx` Æk Q„¬Ðä MÆk QÅzmvZ-vZwÎg :ìte $Zzg Ð ³â äÅzmvZ -vZ wÎgL L G ' x¥¼ ~}g!* }g é£+=: Y7 : ¹ä kQ ?ì „  gŠ {z HÔ ì Zƒ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

?ì Zƒx¥H~}g!* }÷Ã\ M

Ù^Î Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב ofßÖ] á] o ß Ç×e ^ Ú Ð u œ V Ô Ö ^Ú à e ˆ  ^Û Ö . oß Â Ô Ç×e ^Úæ V Ù ^³Î [Ô ß ³Â èm…^re kÃÎæ ÔÞ] oßÇ×e V Ù^Î ‚ãWÊ VÙ^Î (ÜÃÞ VÙ^Î (á¡Ê ÙU .Üq†Ê äe †Ú] Ü$ (l]>^ãX Äe…]

ä ? ì Zƒx¥= :c* â Û ä\ M

XìÅ~g»$ + B‚ÆűÅFV# ë k„0ZX V; : ¹ä kQ

(4427¶gÔ›)

$ÔHgZŒ A Û Zû%ge äkQˆÆkS çO X Š Hc* Š ¬» ä™Ç** Zw6,kQ ó Xó Š Hc* Š™WgÐQ

yÒ ~ ] c* Zzgp¤ /Z ]!* ãZz ðÃ~}g!* Æ kS ?¶HÎâÅx` Æ kS èa ÐQÔ Å ~g »$ +ä kQÐ ]gúT._Æe $Zzg ÅÄ0ZpÔðƒ7 @* ƒx¥¸ s ™Ðzz kS Ô H7{ ~ .Zñ¼Ð k Q1Ôc* š äÅzmvZ-g— :H[‚g Z»r !* ** iäk Q ì ]gúkQäÅzmvZ-vZwÎgL L Q Ôå H ** i ä ³â Ð T c* šÃ n°¼ Ð k Q gzZ ƒ Y ¬ : ¹Ð Q ó Xó H7

Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב ä#×Ö] Ù牅 ^Â> ofaƒ] VÙ^ÏÊ ^ãe^‘] ojÖ] 霆ÛÖ] .ð oX à ^ãÖªŠm ÜÖæ 3‹ÅZ ) (229/3ò«Z] éG ¨E

À& X 4419¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1Z ;4428¶gÔ›;6814¶gÔ~g g: õ/GŸG Š6, gîÆwV 1C7 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 80 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

vZ wÎg ì Š ñ~k , ½k Q[ Z ãZz e $. »w ZÎkS ? åxê »n¾t $Zzg Å›x â ZX ʼn e Ü zÆ)yŠ Ï QˆÆ¶Š ZwÅWgÐQäÅzmvZ :c* â Û ä\ M ì ÅvZ ë LZ # Zƒ 7¸ H L L z IZ}g ø † aÆŠ ˜ ~ { Zg ]á Š H{gú¿q -ZÐ~wÈ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

?å @* :b§Å}–~ l Æ Á

ä×#Ö] Ønf‰ oÊ é]ˆÆ ^ßÏ×_Þ] ^Û×Ò æ] gnfÞ äÖ ^ßÖ^n oÊ Øq… Ì×íi oiFæ] Ÿ á] où× ó ‹njÖ] gnfßÒ .äe k×ÓÞ Ÿ] ÔÖƒ ØÃÊ Øq†e

ðà » b§kS ì xi Ñ 6,í Ô’

( 4428¶g)

ÐQ~ ÂñY c* Ñ k0* }÷¤ /Zxê ó Xó VzŠ Zwu** ]‡

ÐQtZ]»kS ìV¹x** » ³â~k , ½kS ëv߉~äâikS ˆÆäZ™Wgóâ ä\ M ˆÆ+YtgzZ"7,Ãk , ½kS p?ñY c* ŠgZŒ Û  c* „ ggœ}gøXì ]!* p"gŠ¾t ì Y™{iZ0 +Z¿C Ù Ô c* Š[t yŠ ÏQ +Zq -Z VŒ c* â Û [ æÐx ¸6,yjz 8Ãx á gzZ ÅZ +¬~È0* 6,Kg 0* Ëðä kS ce¢ 8yYÿC Ù [ ZX „g C¯"µÆäh ÂÃo kS ¶Š ñKg 0* ñYH7“  ZŠ' ,~o kS ÌŠ z»k Q Âðƒ 쇤 /Z® ) ) ~uzŠ ðÃÅ b§ t~}g !* ÆkS {z ì $ Ë Y Å µÂtÐ'¬ËHˆÆG gÃ[ækS X Ç ~È0* ð6, TñYc* ŠgZ Œ Û ÃKg 0* k Qt Z]»kS ì V¹x ** »Ë~kS Ǿ X ˆÅZ +¬ gzZ Hs Z ‹ZŠp »x` LZ äTì ¿{z ³ât ë v߉b§ÏS C18

ÐQä V,Q ÂZƒ¢qt k0* Ætzg Ã/** ¦gzZ & œ ** ¦X ÅC Ù ª# Ö Z0 + 6,kS 3‹ÅZ 1C8 X 229/3Ä0ZÔò«Z] éG ¨E "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 81 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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C19

t »k Q Ìä ÅzmvZ -g—X ÅSÅä™ q g s§ÅvZgzZ äÖ x`  2C0

kS ¬ Ð ä™ê » ZwgzZ c* N* ßg !* g !* Ð Q } OÆ h e ™wJ Ug ¯x` s Z‹Z k QgzZ ?8 7Â[ ZÑ}ä?gzZ ?ì H ** i ƒ … Y?H : K]ÑZÎÆb§ 2C1

ä7,ß c* CÃ\ M äVÍß ?ì 7Âñ¼~ r âŠÆkS Y7Ðx ¸Å ä Vß Zz\}÷Ôgá k 0* Æ ÅzmvZ -vZ wÎg= ÔÍß å ;g m {z6, 2C2

/ÂÅk QvZgzZ @* ™/Â{zh + á ?c* Š 7VYhgÐQä? c* â Û ä\ M Âc* Š Zz%=

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

C23

6,x` ÆkS ? å¸4ÔH7YZ ä ? ¹Ð „  6, uÆ k QgzZ © 8™w J C24

-VŒ ÔZhg7ù »kS ä# J Ö á Å¿kS ¹tZ # ä VÍß X s Z e {Š6, 2C5

ä\ Mp¤ /Z‰ Ü zÆ@D +X ÅÒ¹Qäg—Š Hc* Š™g ‚ b§Å È hÆk QÃVÍßgzZ S7,i út yŠ}uzŠpÔHgïZÐ"7, i úÅ}i»Æk Q 2C6

ÂñYÅ„~# Ö Zq -Z¤ / Z ìÅ/Â+Zäk Q c* C¹QgzZÔ ÅÃÅ ¬Š~ C27

~¼ A ÐQgzZ ðâ Û ]nÅk Q ä \¬vZ ~Š ]g t KgzZ Ôƒ °»aÆkQ C28

V1 Åg $uèa Ì'!*  t ~}g !* ƒ Æ kS ë {z X ì c* Š™4ZŠ X 2559¶gÔ¤ñ 1C9

X 4428¶gÔ› 2C0

X 4428Ô4421¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1ZX 4432Ô4431Ô4428Ô4420¶gÔ›X 5271¶gÔ~gg 2C1 X 4420¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1Z 2C2 3‹ÅZX 4419¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1Z 2C3 X 229/3Ä0ZÔò«Z] é¨GE 3‹ÅZX 2560¶gÔ¤>Z 2C4 X 229/3Ä0ZÔò«Z] éG ¨E X 4428¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1Z 2C5 X 4431¶gÔ›X 131/12v0ZÔ~g]Z ì 2C6 X 4431¶gÔ› 2C7 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 82 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ZwÅWg ³³³³³³³³

ÅÅzmvZ -vZwÎg YY H7gz !* b§Ët Ðzz kS Ô ðƒ y Ò ~ ce '¸ ÂHÌ[ ‚g Z »r !* ** i¤ /Z ä kS gzZ å¸ µZß Z °t Z] »k , ½kS X ´™• wt™ƒ[¦Ð] !* . å¿Ñ¸ÑÈðÃt _ Ô ðƒyÒ~V1ÂÅg $u'!*  t ~}g !* ƒ Ƴâ 7µ~ kS ÔÅg ZŠ™kQÆk Q6,Š ã CÅTì 7+Z Ì] !* ðÃÐ ~ yS ìt hp

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

Xì @* ƒVc* úÐk , ½ÅÅzmvZ-g— n YÅ

x` t Ð T å Ô™Š% ðÃt C M 7xi Ñ]!* tÐ# Ö Z0 + gzZx` s Z‹Z Å7BVV±ŠÐk QÔì ðƒ¶gJ -[Z õg * @ ÅìZ` ~ *ŠX Š HƒŠ iu C · Z Ô¸ M h M 7~Ĥ /b§Ë } o¹$ +ð•ZgzZ l!* zZ+ F, + $ $ Ë Y Ö Z0 # +Åy Q ñƒ7Špt ‚Æy â ‡ b§kS ‰ Ü z ˈUg ¯Æx` [ ‚g Z ä™·_»x` ];X ñ M rZ] !* .Æ~ŠgŠëaÆy Q~VߊÆVÍß6, _ t[ Z ì* @Yƒ2~80 +ZkS xê: M hƒF]»øÆkS ì @* ƒx¥Ð 7t ‚Æyâ ‡Ã\ M LZÐwìkS ™| (, Ð MŠp{zakS ÔÇìg: Öx`  k Q ì @* ƒŠiuÐj§kS x` X ñY~Š: ZwJÐQh + á b§kS ì ꊙ Å¿ŠgÆVÍßÃ\ M LZÆ™'{zçOX Lg7eµZß Z °)zgà ]ZÆ áZzä™ ù»VÂgúV¸~„ÆyÌÒXì @* ™ÒÃÅäXÐ ]” ƒ»»y Ì~ËÆx` kS ]‡z Z‰Â ä ˆ ™[‚g Z »r !* ** iû%«Z # »,´Š à ©)Ë~ wjâ ÆxêX ì ꊙ{Š â M6,x` s Z ‹Z¹Q „ ** Y à Zz äƒg D » Ï0 + gŠ Åxê }Ô ] ÑqÆ x` X ì @* Y 0¯ ) !* » kS ÌŠ z IÒ7E ]gú )ZßÑÐg0 +ZÆy¨ KZgzZ ø Å;Xì  Za³t Ìr" Åa c* X 4428¶gÔŠ ƒ ZŠ1Z 2C8 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 83 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Ôk "7¯ ) !* »ä™Za# Ö Z0 +kˆ Z~„Vñêá¸áÈsÜÌøiuÅ gzZ D YƒGÐ k Q~w q]gßm{ Ë]‡zZ‰Ìlç$ +} (,} (, D™g ZÜZÉ Ô f e™s Z ‹Z »x` LZ t sÜ: ÔB‚Æmï}g7 Q X ñY c* Š àÃg ZŠ™=¢Ð¢¹Q ÅSgzZc* N* ßg !* g !* /ZÐQäV¹‚g;ZYzŠÆ\ MgzZÅzmvZ-g— ¤

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

½]!* ¸ ÌЄ  6, uÆkQgzZce ã™ b&Z KZÐQ} OÆä0* Zw x ÂÔ™C Ù ? Z7,W,Z HÐ kS 6,x` Š ZŠg Z Œ Û Š Û Åk Q ÂÅÃÅÏS ÌÃVÍßx ¬gzZ g (Z]gßÅólc* ×** nçJ -Z # ce** ƒ¸tzg »',» ZÆ}Ñç~ {Z +â ÒgÎäˆy M Œ Û çOX ñY ÅÃb§ÏS ÿC ÙJ -‰ Ü zk QÔ © 8™7 V;zÔ ÅyÒN Zwu ** ]‡aÆVñêÆng ÑZ °Š YgzZ]zŒ V˜ ~ Ðä M ~Ĥ /Åyâ ‡ N Y Å: Ç** 6,VÍßyQN Zwt ì ÅÌe $Z@t ~ˆ¤ /Z~}g !* ÆVñêÆb§kS X B™ b & ZÅbzg LZÆ™/¬ zg Å]c* M -S ňy M Œ Û Â b & Z ÒŠ â MB‚Æ# Ö Z0 +kˆZ {z ƒx¥tÌ ä? c* â Û t¤ /Z äÅzmvZ -vZwÎgXì $ Ë }Š ÌZwF, Á¹Qª Z°Ð vZ¤ /Z=ÂÅ b & Zz/ÂX c* â Û Ã7ÆÑÏS ìC Ù ªÂc* Š 7VYhgÐQ » k Q~ËÆ kS gzZì $ Ë ƒÝq‰ Ü z ËÌÃxê} (,Ð } (,Ë Âì e ÆkzÐQgzZƒŠ ñ~ *Š¤ /ZwÎg »vZXì Y™4ZŠ Ì~¼ A ÐQg ÇŠgz6, {i »i úÅk QˆÆäYƒx¥tgzZ ˆƒ]nÅxê ñ Y c* Ct Ð)g f ƒb§¾ÔÅg ZŠ™k QÐkS Â}™ÃÅ ¬Š~hÆk QÌÃVÍßgzZñ7, /ÂLÃl!* zZ Ë ñYŒtHÐkS ?;g »xêk Q¬Ðb & Zz/ ÏñY l!* zZ L{z YY H7gz!* t~}g !* Æk QÔá™/¿ gzZ Q7=ÂÅ ? å; g Ì "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 84 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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ˆÆäY%Æk Q Ì™f »¿+F, +Ë ì 9Ô—" Â]!* $ t b§ÏS ÅÒÃVÍßyQ6,¯ÏS äÅzmvZ-vZwÎggzZce** ™7~V/}', L J -VŒÔZhg7ù»kS ä# Ö á ÅkS ¸ìgÈt ~}g !* Ƴâ Ë%~}g !* Æ ¿T t HpÆ kS pÔŠ Hc* Š™g ‚ b§Å È @* ƒ „x9 ðà ˜i Ñ {z Ô ñY »zgÃVÍßÐ ä™{û» b§kS Æ]gz¢ ?YYc* Ñ7ck , i Lg ZŠ™ »kQÌaÆïÅ<Ñzyâ ‡gzZì

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?H K ] ÑZÎÆ b§kS }ÔÐ k Q ä ÅzmvZ -g— ]!* t „g ˜i Ñê  Z°C Ù ~ ]gßÅx` s Z ‹Z ]ÑZÎ{zt  ?ì H ** i ƒ … Y 4G 54Xe ä™ ¿ðÃ~ˆ ì @* ƒ y kZ ‰ Ü zC Ù »] !* kS èa ~]gßkS X èG V˜ ~ wj â ÆÜæ gzZ ƒ n26,ŸÆ ª  Z°6,¯ Å y Ò ãËÆ xê ÌgzZèa60 +Z »]!* kS Ô¸ Tgx¤ / uaÆ VKÆb§ÏS x á z ðoo 7ãZz)Uðà »A çÐ )g fÆ] ÑZÎLZ ä \ MÐzz kS Ôå{Š c* i } Y 7ÌtÂ{g e" { z ì @* ™ÒÃÅä™" $U* t¤ /Z¿ðÃÐkS X c* Š)g b§kS ìt | ! ì Y Y Hn² HQ~}g !* Æ k Q Âì H ** i å D™ c* Yƒ>%Æk QLLÌÃÑ ëtÌ0Ær!* ** i¤ /ZvßÆ Ôì ˆ{g ¹!* ~ VÎgæ}gø [ZgZl ÅøZŠ z=Xce ** ™: À¼6,kS  ?ì$ Ë YÅÐVÍßyS µÂÅTì qH{Š c* iÐkS 6, D1. Þ ÆkQ ì @* ™g ZÜZ¿ðä /ZŠ z!* ÆkS pÔ|ÅV Â!*  yS ìt wq¾ ƒ Ð ]gú˺{Zg4- ' åx9 ðÃ{z ì @* ƒx¥¸ ÂÐ ]c* Zzgy S ´Ú »nh +”e $.~]gßkS ce¢ 8y âQÐQ ´™[ ‚g Z » ~g»$ + Åk QÔ ÇñYƒ Za ~y*Æ] c* ZzgyS gzZk , ½ÅÅzmvZ -Ñ0Æk Q X ǃ: eIaÆ¿ËÌ~}g !* ÆólkS ]!* îðÃ6,¯ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 85 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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)lªX ì ðƒ Ü~ V1ÂÅg $uÌŠ ZŠzg ÅVñlgzZzŠ {z ´Æy S g—gz Z Zƒ >% »r !* ** i { ZguÐ y Â{q -Z ðƒ CYaÆi ú ì »¿k Q »?Z { Ú0z/! ôszcq -Z)l ZuzŠ X c* Š Z™Wg Ug ¯Ð Q ä ÅzmvZ x` s Z ‹Z Ìä ÅzmvZ -ÑgzZ H[‚g Z » „ ** i¡µZß Z ° ä V2ì X c* Š hggzZñZÏ} hÃÎ'¹QˆÆ :ìte $ZzgÅól¬

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á] (äne] à Øñ]æ àe èÛÏ× à o f ßÖ ] ‚ ã  o × Â k q †ì éœ †Ú ] Æ Åzm vZ -Ñ D™ ya Æ i ú]gúq -Z ~ äâ i éç×F’Ö] ‚m†i Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב oF–ÏÊ ^ã××rjÊ Øq… ^â^Ï׳jÊ ÐQ ä ¿q -Z ~ 5 Zg ÂhÐ Ð×_Þ]æ ku^’Ê ^ãßÚ äjq^³u gzZ 1 0* „6,kQ ä k Q : X ¬Š å{z 6,kS X ðu k\ ÅÑLZ Õ]ƒ á] VkÖ^ÏÊ Øq… ^ãn× †Úæ èe^’ l†Úæ ]„Òæ ]„Ò oe ØÃÊ -Z~zZ ÏS X ZƒZ9v¸{zÂð` q ÔÖƒF á] VkÖ^ÏÊ àm†q^ãÛÖ] àÚ ]gúkQ ÂZƒÐs§k Qg¦ /»òŠ M b§kS ä ¿q -Z c* C ÐQ ä ]çÏ×_Þ^Ê ]„Òæ ]„Ò oe ØÃÊ Øq†³Ö] äÞ] kß¾ p„Ö] Øq†Ö] ]æ„ì^³Ê ¶„gƒ ]!* t X ì H ZÎgÐ Q (ÜÃÞ VkÖ^ÏÊ äe ^âçi^Ê ^ãn× ÄÎæ M s§k Q Ì® ) )q -Z Å+` ' ä×#Ö] oב ofßÖ] äe ]çi^Ê ( ]„â çâ Âð‹Š ZŠzg KZ ̹Q ä k QX h ^ãfu^‘ Ý^Î äe †Ú] ^Û×Ê Ü׉æ än×Â Æ T 1 ñÿkQ gzZ и {z kQäkQ åwì»]gú~}g!* Ù牅 ^m V Ù^ÏÊ ( ^ãn× ÄÎæ p„Ö] ofaƒ] V^ãÖ Ù^ÏÊ (^ãfu^‘ ^Þ] (ä×#Ö] Æk QÐQ {zXì Å CŠ c* iB‚Æ „zt Ô V; : ¹ä k Q Âñ M á k0* Øq†×Ö Ù^Îæ (ÔÖ ä×#Ö] †ËÆ ‚ÏÊ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 86 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 87 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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c* ˆ~Š Ðzz Å äƒ {” ~Š á Æ xê ZwÅWg ~ó l¬ Ð ~ y S 7Њ ZŠzg kS Åól[Z ðà »w ZÎkS ?c* 0* gZŒ Û » kQ {z6,¯ År !* ** i yZçg³ ! ôszcq -Zxê ì ãZz Ç!* ÂÐ p ÒkS )l ZuzŠX M ÆVñêÆ** i ~Š „z ÌZw¹Q ä ÅzmvZ -g—gzZ¸Ð ~ »ÑÆ ÂñY ¬Š~ÝzgÅ]c* Zzg¤ /Z ÌÃólkS pÔì ðƒyÒ~ˆy M Œ Ûa

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

{z Ôì ðƒ yÒ ~ ]c* Zzg yS Zw Åmz°B‚Æ} hÃÎ ì @* ƒ Za wZÎQ xêq -Z ¸Æ ** i¡ ñY Œt HÐ kS ? ˆƒ »VY~A çÆ ! ôy S } hÃÎÃVñêæ {z´Æy S X ñƒ7t ‚ÆÅzmvZ -vZ wÎg ¸ }uzŠ ËB‚Æ kS Ô¸ 7xêÆ „ ** i¡{z Ô ˆ~Š ÌZwÅmz°B‚Æ X ‰bŠ™íz°{zˆÆZwÅäc* i @* ~lZŠ 0* ÅT¸ìg_CÌ~x` 

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gzZ D™p~¬Æˆy M Œ Û }g ø6,Š ã CÅX]âlgzZtZzg {z t ÒÃÅä™" $U* ZwÅWg6,¯ Åäƒ {” ~Š á ¡ÆyQaÆ VñêÆ** i Æ~gZŠ$c* Š ~g7~ÝzgÅkS Ôì Häë{û 6,Š Zñ}g ‚kS X D™ ìt ' Âì Cƒ x¥¤ /Z ]!* ðÃ{Š c* iÐ {Š c* iÐ kS X ³ {^ ,Y » kS B‚ ZwÅmz°gzZWgÃVñê‰Æ ** i ä +”Zg} #gzZ ÅzmvZ -vZ wÎg #Æ\ MgzZÅzmvZ-g—gzZì ZwtaÆVñêÆn¾pXì ~Š Ì Å] âlyS ]!* îðÃ~ [ Z Æ w ZÎkS ? ~Š Zwt ÃVEZiÆ b§¾ä {-{z¸ ?ì H|gŠ ~ .â » ZwkS X $ Ë Y ½76,Š ã CÅ]c* ZzgyS gzZVzŠ ZŠzg "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 88 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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X ì Hi~ ó ówΰZ x ©!* wßÑZx © ZL ! L ‚g LZ ä „Z Û +−Zqx âZ&ì pðÃ~¬Æˆy M Œ Û Ð ]c* Zzg´p Ð gzZãyS äV,Q._ÆwßZ LZ -Š 4, q ÆyQçOX ì ÅÒÃÅK~ Ýzg Å[ ÂkS ¹Q ñOÆä™ :ì c* â Û ä\¬vZ~Tì/g õe $ M Å{Z +âÒgÎ~ .â » ZwkS Åmz°gzZWg Ð wÎgÆ kZ gzZvZ vß {zL L Æä™ 0* ', Š Y~ogzZ D ±

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äø×# Ö] áøçûeö…ô^vømö àømû„ô$Ö] ]æ. ˆ5 qø ^ÛøÞ$]ô ]>÷^ŠøÊø š ô …ûŸøû] oÊô áøçûÃøŠûmøæø äüøÖçû‰ö…øæø Äø _$ Ïø öiæûø] ] ç?û fö×$ ’ømö æûø] ] ç?û ×ö j$ Ïø ³m% áûø] æûø] Íõ¡øìô àûÚùô Üûãö×öqö…ûø]æø Üûãômû‚ômûø] (33:5) .š ô …ûŸøû] àøÚô ]çûËøßûmö

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:ì –äV,Q"Æ] c* M yS Å{Z +â "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 89 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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ðÃÐ ¿Ë ìt Â^q -Z Å ~igz s ÜÅyâ ‡X , ™ ½ÃÄgzZ yâ ‡ $ Ÿx ¬Æ<ÑB‚ÆkQ~]gßkS X ñYƒgŠ ™x` Æ]Zk , ±zŠzu î0+E  B; L ZÃyâ ‡{ z¤ /c* ¿ðà ìt ]gß~uzŠ X Ï ñ Y Å ðZzgg » " X } Š™ë',ëgŠÃÄzðZƺ´ÐŠ YzÑLZX } ™ÒÃÅh eá ~ 2~ }ç‰ Ü zC Ù Ð s§Åz' ,M Ô ]³Ô w â ÔyY KZ Vð; Æ k Q vß ™Æ q âkS gz Z 9F, Ôd $CÔ ** i Ô Z ¨Z Ô ã i > M Ô ãD Ù gÔ 1 Ì e ÔOX g x ¬aÆÖÐ ]Ñq, ZX ,Š™ ZaX »geg MgzZY ÑaÆ# Ö ÓìZ`  $Ÿ ó Xó ìi WÅä™]â ZŠZsfzgq# Ö ÓòsZñOÆ]Zk , ±zŠzu î0+E (505/2y M Œ Û ', +) D

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Æó ØjÎLÂVŒX N YbŠ™O}êtÆng ÑZ °Š Y t Ôó]ç?û ×ö$jÏø³m% áûø]L L L G E EG $ $ 5š©[ 5š©[ !* Xì ZƒwE ZÐ ÿG ?Š6, ] ÒgzZ]”ÅpÿG !* ó ØnjÏiLñO yQ ìÀ _{g á ZÐkSXǃ?Š6, pÆó ØnjÏi †XLÔó ØnjÏiÐ L zzkSXì@* ƒ {z sÜX A $ÃVzuzŠ Ð TñY HO6,i§iñ M $gzZ 0Z ]‡Ã ZÎ â ÆkS X ** °~ v M : }Ôì q N~ <Ñ Çƒ IÐ kS OT § VÍßgzZ ä™{Ši cŠÃy QÔäÑŠ ]‡ÃVØç$ +gzZ Vzo j§}uzŠ à  yQ # Ö ÓÔ N YŒ~gz¢aÆ ä™ Za x Z Z »ÄgzZ yâ ‡g0 +ZÆ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 132 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 133 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 134 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 135 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 136 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 137 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 138 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 139 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 140 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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]ç×ööjÎû^Êø Ýö†övöûÖ] †öãö ûŸøû] îø×øŠøÞû] ]ƒø^ôÊø ÜûâöçûÛöi%‚ûqøæø &önûuø àønûÒô†ô ûÛö³Öû] ]æû‚öÃöÎû]æø Üûâöæû†ö’öuû]æø Üûâöæû„öìöæø ]çÚö^Îøø]æø ]çûeö^øi áû^ôÊø ó‚õ‘ø†ûÚø Ø$ Òö ÜûãöÖø (Üûãö×ønûfô‰ø ]çû×%íøÊø éøçFÒˆ$Ö] ]çöiø!æø éøç×F’$ Ö] (5:9/pZ ) .ܺnûuô…$ …ºçûËöÆø äø×#Ö] á$ ô]

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:ðâ Û b§kS äÅzmvZ-vZwÎgs # ŸzÅTì yâ ‡¸ Ð VÍßy Q~ ì Š Hc* Š¬=L L ·vZ ÑZ îWÈZ Ñ{z J -VŒÔVz™k B x ÈZ » i úÔ,Š ]Š Þ ÅvZ wÎg t_ ZÑt {zX ,™ ZŠ Z >2igzZ ,™ ÔÏN Yƒpô3Y ÅyQ ÂB™

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 141 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ] Zk , ±zŠzu ³³³³³³³³

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om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

/ÂÒgÎçOXì c* Šg Z Œ Û Is # Z !* Ð kS ̹QäˆyWŒ Û Ô¸Š ñ~ s ™~}g !* Æ [ IZ z Ôì ðƒ y Ò Zwt ÅOaÆ WæV˜ ~ wÅ ~àq -Z~„  c* gÅVâ›™}Štb gzZÆ™wJòõ¤ /Z {z ì c* â Û :ì ~0 + zZ} .Š á g ZX ÇñYH7n°ðÃÐy Q  exgÐ

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Ÿøæø äô×#Ö^eô áøçûößÚôç+ mö Ÿø àømû„ôÖ$] ]ç×öiô^³Îø Ýø†$uø ^Úø áøçûÚö†ùô vømö Ÿøæø †ôìôŸFû] ÝôçûnøÖû^eô Ðùô vøûÖ] àømû6ô áøçûßömû‚ômø Ÿøæø äüöÖçû‰ö…øæø äö×#Ö] ]ç_öÃûmö oj#uø gøjFÓôûÖ] ]çiöæûö] àømû„ô$Ö] àøÚô .áøæû†öÇô‘F Üûâöæ$ ‚õm$ àûÂø èømøˆûrôÖû] ( 29:9)

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òi Ñt » kS Âì @* Yƒ ãZz b§~g7 ¤ /Z yâ ‡t » \¬vZÐ c kS ~g ø g(Z¬QˆÆäÑyZZ¤ /Z¿ðÃÐ ~VÃæyS ì ãZz s ™ÌŸ» gH]ñZwŬaÆXvß{zX åce ** ƒ » ZwÏS !õÑÌÐQ Â@* ™ Ì6, yQ Zwt Å]ñ åxiÑÂ3ßs§Åª q«KZQ™Ñy ZZ¤ /Z {zÔ ˆÅ -vZ wÎg~}g !* Æ Tì Š Z D + g Z {z ¸çOX ñY ~Š™Ç** ÆŠŠ F, Ë% X ó åç×jÎ^Ê äßm6 Ù‚e àÚL:c* â Û äÅzmvZ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 142 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ] Zk , ¹zŠzu ³³³³³³³³

m{aÆWÌƪ ‚gUâi b§Ă? Q óà ³ĂšL~ÂŹkZÆÅzmvZ-Ă‘ vZ -g—XĂŹ m{aÆyQ óŒ^Ă&#x;Ă–]L~óŒ^Ă&#x;Ă–] Ă˜i^ĂŽ] ĂĄ] l†Ú]6, L zZb§TÔÏ q Ă› kS Ă…kS Ă‚ĂŹĹ ĂąB‚ÆmSkS ~ˆy WĹ’ Ă›Z # Ă?Z Ă…Ĺ ĂĄ g ZÆÅzm b§Ă… óŒ^Ă&#x;Ă–]LäV,Q ĂŹttĂ… }gøXcexgg ZĹ’ Ă›' , ËœiĂ‘mStĂŒ~ Âťg $ukS Ă?*gb!* Æ< L z yWĹ’ Ă› gzZ ä™0Ă? Ă?Z Ă…kS ~ yWĹ’ Ă› Ă?S Æ xsZ b§kS gzZ ~Ĺ gZĹ’ Ă› ]Ăą Zw Ă… D + %C Ă™ ™ ZÆx ÂŹĂ?S ÔùOÆKÂŹĂŚ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

XĂŹ 7" $U* ~<Ă‘òsZ„ŠzÂťTc* Š™†ŸZÂť Zw+Zq -Z~]Zk , ÂązĹ zu

ZwĂ…]Ăą

ng Ă‘Z °ŠYgzZĂ‘OĂ? zg ňyWĹ’ Ă› ZwĂ…]Ăą ĂŹt [ Z ÂťwZĂŽ}Ĺ Ă? Q]!* t ˆ~Ĺ <Ă‘ĂƒLZu Z Âľ ĂŹ c* â Ă› X$ Ă‹ Y ~Ĺ 7ĂŒ~ x` ËZÎÆ :œˆ~ŠÉ6, y Q‰ Ăœ z

kQ %ÆkS Ă”HOĂƒĂ‹äTL L

H0* , ' Ĺ YĂ°Ăƒ~}ic* Ć’HOĂƒĂ‹ä Ăł XĂł HOĂƒVâ ¨ KZĆ’  c* Ă?äk Q Ă‚Ć’

6Ăľ^ŠøĂŠø ÌÝø] ‚þËÝÞø †ônÝÇøeĂ´ ^ŠáËÝÞø Ă˜øjøĂŽø à ÝÚø äßĂž$]ø .^ĂƒánÝÛôqø Ĺ’ ø ^Ă&#x;$Ă–] Ă˜øjøĂŽø ^Ă›ø$Ăž^øĂ“øĂŠø ĹĄ Ă´ ‌ÝŸøÝ] oĂŠĂ´ ( 32:5{Z +Ă“Z)

Ă?q ĂŒĂƒĂ‹ht Ă” # Ă– Ă“c* Ć’Ĺ Ă› Ă”ZÎÆÏZ` zĹ yS ZŽÔÏŠå g Z Ă´ĂœÂťy WĹ’ Ă›t XĂĄZe™OĂ?QgzZĆ’9gŠÆyYÅ¿Ë{z ĂŹ 7

ZwĂ…{ Âť TĂŹ x` +F, +q $ -ZÉ Ă”7ZwÂĄZw Ă…{ ĂŹ t [Z Âť wZĂŽ¸a 7¾ÂtĂŤĂ?# Ă– Ă“Ă‹Ă…Vâ ›akS XĂŹ Hs ĂœLZäy¨ KZĹ p[ ‚g Z "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 143 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ] Zk , ¹zŠzu ³³³³³³³³

$ ŸLZ{z n X Ă?}™ï ĂĄ LĂƒZwkS ~]Zk , ÂązĹ zu ĂŽ0 E pg Ă…y ¨ KZ~ *Ĺ kS ä{Mg @* z {žgzZ `' ,Æ°Ă” Vc* Ă…Ăƒw Âť 7Âľ~ kS 9q -ZÆ ÂŹ ~Ĺ“/ZĂ? ~Ăœ** [X ĂŹgĹ Ăą~ gzĹ C Ă™ Æ Ăľg @* xÂĽ J 4&!* 5G ~Ĺ“,^WX ĂŹ Ă°Ć’yĂ’ ~ VâzĹ Ă”yWĹ’ Ă› gzZ ĂżE VZ0 + iy *ZĹ Ă…x?ZmĹ { b§TĹ 0Z [gzZĂ?ÂŹg;ZYq -ZÆ~Ĺ“,ðžQgzZ 1Z xÆ

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

,Ć’gVZĂŤ @* ÔÏ pĂ´~],Æþg@* ĂŒĹ ZĹ zgĂ…k QÔùƒà gĂ? *Ĺ ~„ F, {Ĺ c* i~yS xĂŞX¸DĆ’wEZ6, gÎÆ]Ă‘Zjxk!* ä{ ~ĂˆtÂŹĂ?~Ĺ“ Çg~g OZÆf ÎÆVĆ’ Zw~uzĹ Ă… b§kS gzZ: c* i @* Ă”]Ăąc* ]ĂŽĂ…Ăłl {aÆw ‚{gGkĹ c* w‚g eĂ”w ‚zĹ ĂƒÂżĂ‹~lZĹ 0* Ă…x`  gÂŚtX¸D Y Ă?S ZwĂ…ĂŹZ` F, {Ĺ c* i[ Z ĂŹ ZĆ’x ÂŹgĹ kS ~ „ V-Ĺ“&ĂŤyS Ă” ĂąY c* Š™ XĂŹ CY~Ĺ ~]gĂ&#x;

~Ĺ“,Ă°Ĺ a1à Šágj‰Ô}g ZĹ Z‰RXĂ? yZ0 + ip¤ /Z~\g' xzg~ Y 1704Ă”xŠçG.n.GZ~ Y 1596 Ă” yĂ&#x;~ Y 1557 b§Ă?S X ¸ Ĺ Ăą~ Z’Z Ă… G3E “E ¸ zĂ ĂŒ~yQĂ” ùƒÏ‥ä{b &Z ~ ĂŻ Ă *ŠÆ–~Y 1773gzZ Ă?x ** Æãf $7Z . $w Zz: {{h +] .ÂŞ ĂŹ ¸ wĂŹx ÂŹpĂ” ĂĽ â Ă› g ÂťgÂŚ VZ0 + i {z(C Ă™ ~ *Ĺ B‚Æ„Æ d $ !fQgzZ ZĆ’ Ï‥~ ĂŞe #~ Y 1790 ÆZwzx` gzZ5F, aÆŠÅŠzLZVĂŽ' , [Zd WÆxĹ W~X‰ W~Ĺ z X Ă­Ăƒ/Ă…[³Ù ŠúÆVps6WĂƒ\ !* LZaĂ™W** Ă?gÂŚ }g7ÇÔÏ * @Y c* Ĺ ^ÂťiĹ q -Z'B; ÔÏ *' , 6,"aÆVwP: c* i @* nçC Ă™ Âť *Ĺ kS'gĂ&#x;ZĂ…OgzZĂŹ C™{Ă?bzg¸gÂťkQ™}Ĺ e $fZĂƒŸ ðƒ’g0 +ZÆ y¨ KZĂ? )g fÆ TĂŹ Zw{zt pĂ” Ί™ ÂťaÆü "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 144 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ] Zk , ±zŠzu ³³³³³³³³

Ôk HY ** ÎÔ Á C** 3ÔÎ3Z »k QXì @* Y H2~[Z±VÎ' ,Ã,ÝZ Åk Q -ZÆ ã0* q {z X ì @* ƒ6,x™z 3gÆ VzuzŠ Ì** Y aÆ ~ # q «g J -VŒ 8 Šì»VzuzŠaÆ¿q -ZÆf $rgzZ~Úq -ZÅy0* Ôvq -ZÆKzgÔk† Ô.Å\ !* Ô›ÅV â Y ò{zXì êŠÅÑ] ³KZaÆVzqyS ;g !* gzZ g66, ä!* Š ÌÃVç»yQÆŠ zLZgzZì *F, aÆ¿ZÅ~çgzZg\ ÆV”

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

~È0* ðÃÅ b§kS Ì~š M F, {âÆypgäg ÇŠgz6,Æݬ6,Xì * @Y H Xì CY0k , ¦Å óoFnvm Ÿæ ^ãnÊ lçÛm ŸLµZßZ °Ï0 + iÅk QX Å7Z +¬ 0ZŠgŠ {Š c* iÐ ƒ  X ì QÌÃmIZƒ  Æ k QÔ 7ÃxêsÜ ZwtQ ~{aÆw ‚kŠ ⤠/ZC Ù Ø»k QX ì CYƒ Za aÆ~ç~kS wq]gß [Z±Æb)¹Ü ZgzZÙçÔ CÑ çÔ C;XÐQ~á²kS Âì Š Hc* Š wZ e sÜ{i Z0 +Z »k QÔì @* 7,** g¦ /~x` Æäƒ~çÅxêq -Z¡gzZì @* 7, ** g¦ / Ð »V”¶nç¸ X Vƒ ðƒg ezŠÐ ¤kS L $ Ë ™„ &Zp Ãz!* {z Å yQÐ g Ù Š ú Æ Vps6WJ -w ‚ FÚÃ\ !* LZ X ì Ì äc* i @* Xì Y™B‚Æã‚W¹=r # ™C Ù {iZ0 +Z»k QÔì CW~Š z]; kS pÔ @* ƒ7izgC Ù aÆxê„q -Z ì§Zzq -Z´M gzZÇÔh +sÔ ZwÅ à©) 6,µñÆ]‡5C Ù B‚Æ\!* ÈúÆVzg Z- Š ™~ËÆZw µÂÅyi ZÂ~,ÅySB‚ÆyQÔ DƒZa ~‚fÆV”yS ] !* . _ \!* ÐVƒ+ $Oh GÂâ7tÐ}Ñç¤ /Z {z?ì $ Ë YÅ b§¾y W ]ªÜZ ì i Z Hy WaÆk QÔ B¹Q Zw ÅòzøÐ \ !* ñƒ DƒÆ ?ì YYH7t ‚ÆyQÐV1ÂÅyâ ‡ À& X ñYƒ b &Z Åxê ì Le¸ {Ñ çC Ù ˆÆÒz d $Š @* õ/GŸG Š ÌtQ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 145 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ ] Zk , ¹zŠzu ³³³³³³³³

ĂŹ ĂĄ Ó†§pÔÏ Ă„hZ {zĂ‚ĂŹ $ Ă‹ Ć’Ă°Ăƒ¤ /ZqW, Ăą{Ĺ c* iĂ?Ć’  aÆkS gzZ]úŠC Ă™ Ă… b&Z~:{IZÆkQĹ pgzZyZ0 +{Ă”}Ă‘çĂƒxĂŞĂ?)gfÆZwkS ĂŹ * @YHxĂˆZ b§kS Âťp pg~Ă„Ă…VùêVĂŽ' , Æ™¾ ZĂ?q -’C Ă™ Ă…Ă­ ~å²}g‚kSX ĂąYĆ’ÂťaÆü{zĂ‚ĂŒĆ’ĂŠZpĂ°ĂƒĂ…äO‥¤ /Z~kQ E Š$Æ „x` ÔÚ 7'!* Ă…x` Ôƒ~*Ĺ Ă…x` {z ]øÆ„x` gzZ8Ĺ ĂƒqC Ă™ Ă?ĂƒĂŽ0 G

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ÆkS XĂŹ @* 0* t ‚LZĂ?wĂ…uø{0 + iq -ZaÆxZĹ ZgzZÂżizgz‘ ď€ŚĂƒ ?ĂŹ Y™¾ÂHĂ?kQ{Ă‘çˆÆœŠâ„˘ ;gĂ?Q xÂĽ7‌Ôˆ Ă? Vh§}uzŠÆ b§kS gzZh +sĂ”: c* i @* â Ă› g¨ĂŒ6,]!* kZQ §Zzt Xå™É3 Zg íaLZ“ xĂŞĂ°Ăƒ M hĂˆ7͈ÆÒz d $Ĺ @* Ă?qĂ?Q¤ /Z=Ă‚t ĂŹ ¸!þÑŸ Âť=XĂŹ YĆ’ĂŒâ€° Ăœ zĂ‹~Ă?0 + i Ă…k Q Ă…Ĺ Ă› g ZĹ )f q -ZÆ }Ă‘ çgzZ h e ™spĂƒ\ WLZ Ug ÂŻa Æ k Q Ă‚ĂąYĆ’ ĂŹ Zw{z¸~VĆ’ Zw~g‚pĂ” gA‰ Ăœ zC Ă™ ÂľZùÆ䙏Ă?0 + iĂ?w 5Ă…q VZgŠÔÏ @* ™gHyâ ‥‰ Ăœ z Âť kS ~ T k0* Æ k Q=g f Ă°Ăƒ Âť â€?Ă…kS ĂŽĂ‚G XĂŹ 7Ĺ Ăą

Ăƒ~ „ yÆk QĂƒxĂŞ~ <Ă‘Ă… Z} .Ă?zz Ă…X ‥ ¢¸Ă†ZwkS /Z ĂŒĂƒw Ăˆz I Z L Z { z V Ëœ ÔÏ ˆ¿g Zzg Ă‚ ZwĂ… œŠâ„˘g$ ¤ +‘´ c* œŠâ„˘Ăˆ Ă°Ăƒ Âť œŠwZ e ~ VZ0 + iaÆ VĂŽ' ,Ăƒk QpÔÏ Y YĂĄB‚ LZ Ă‚ĂŹ e $ŸĂ†<Ă‘kS gÂŚ XĂŹ 7Ĺ Ăą~]Zk , ÂązĹ zu ĂŽ0 E [Y 1993]

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 146 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ê XGògØî%Z ³³³³³³³³

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p…Fçû ö Üûâö†öÚû]øÐ L zgňy M Œ Û ‚Ÿ ~Š ã C»# Ö Óx ÂaÆ„  c* g òs Z 1C Ï(ÄÐkS gzZ@* ™ª ÑŠ6, x|TÐzgÅy!* i°Z¸]¿t»y M Œ Û Xìó Üûãößønûeø : D™y ÒV Œë{zÔ CƒÝq] c* Z@ ~}g !* Æ

Æb§kS Xì @* ƒwEZ~VsFt~y!* i! ²Xì ó†Ú]Lª~kS »yS(C Ù { Ç MÐ}°‡kS áZzp pgtzf »[Š Zzy!* i~}g !* Æp ÖZ ~ p¾t ~ e $ M kS Å ògØ ïgÎXì @* ƒ ³Ð íZŒ Û Æ ûz µñx| yÒ ãçZÆ kS szc~ y!* i ! ²ë¬ Ð ä™ðt ?ì Zƒ wEZ :Ð,™

:ì Zƒw EZ~pÆó{gtz(F, tL ~ÄÆà 'Z,Z0h +m,

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 147 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ĂŞ XGògĂ˜ĂŽ%Z ³³³³³³³³

†ÚŸ] Ă Ăš Ă…^_j‰] ^Ă›nĂŠ ojĂ‹Ă–] Ă?ÂĄm

^ÛÞ] Ă°^ ^Ăš Ă°^ Ă Ăš Ă˜ÂłĂ?ÂłnĂ– Ÿ]

Æk Q ĂŹ CY Ă…# Ă– 5~nçĂ? QsĂœĂƒyZ âĂ”ž Ć’IÂź ĂƒT[Z L L Ăł XĂł Ć’~'

Et :ĂŹ ~pÆgĂł ZMZzÂŹtL ~ÄÆà üE<XĂ…Zç? 1Z

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„ ÂŹÂť TgzZ c* °gzZ Zg â ä TĂ”c* ´ gzZ c* Ă‘g ä TĂ…]Z f kQĂŹ n!’L L

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Ăł XĂł ĂŹ ÂŹĂ?Z

~ kSB‚Æg Z M ZzÂŹ ĂŹ Hw E Z b§kS Ă? S ä ĂŻEĂ’Ĺ’.Ă…Z†› M/ :ĂŹ Ĺ HĆ’ĂŻ ĂĄ ĂŒx|Âť óŒ½ZĂ„L

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zt ( pÆkS 6,x ÂŁC Ă™ gzZĂŹ ZĆ’wEZ~VsĆ’  ySt ĂŒ~ˆy M Ĺ’ Ă› ÑŠÅÝz ¾ù~ e ÂŞ $ M kS Ă… ògĂ˜ĂŻgĂŽX DĆ’ ĂŁZzĂ? „ Ă­Z Ĺ’ Ă› Æt ò Ă?z~ pÆ „~ Ă‚kS pt X ĂŹ ~ x|Æx Ă‚t ĂŹ „g C s ™ @* ™gHĹ zua L Z Ă‚ĂŹ @* Ć’ 0Ă? VĂ?Ă&#x;Ă? š Z # ÂŹX ùƒ Za Ă? ÔÄ ) gz Z x Š ZÆ g Z M Z Ă?( t : Z Âť kS ‰ Ăœ z k Q X ĂŹ @* ÂŻ * Zçz °Z ¸gz Z @* Y Ă‘1 aÆ ¨Ă…x|Ă?S ~ y !* i ~g ø x Ă‚ Ă‚ Ă‚Ă™ g ¨X ĂŹ @* Ć’ 6,V âzĹ XĂŹ ~uzĹ Ă‹ZÎÆÄŸZ s§Ă…T $¸;Ă?S äˆy M Ĺ’ Ă› èa 6,x ÂŁkS Q Ă”b) Cc* ÂŁ X ÇùY Ĺ’ĂŻ ĂĄ ~ kS UC Ă™ Âťx Ă‚a kS Ă”H7mÂşĂ? Ăš Ă”!Âşzt Âť]Zg (ZĂ”*ZçÆ~i ‚yâ ‥Ôx Š ZCĂ‘çzĂ?(Ă”gĂąZĂ°!* Ă&#x;zò ¸ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 148 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ê XGògØî%Z ³³³³³³³³

]5ç}g ‚Æ„  c* gx Ân¾Ô¨Å+ŠaÆÏ0 + i¦½ZÔ·zw³» Z%Z ÆkS%ðà »„  c* g òsZXÐVƒ0Ð}°‡‰K yÒ~ e $ M kS X ǃ: à {Ð]Z W, ZÆkSzðÃgzZC Ù !* Ð} ],ZŠ Æä™{gtpÆkS gz Zì g]6,yizÆóo×ÃÊtL Xì óòg؈ L ÆkZ ;g 7{z [Z x|»¿ Ð äƒ µZz¸Æ g]kS ~ c k , ie $ M X 2C

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CƒŠ°:] !* „zX ì ~ óäô×#Ö] o×øÂø ØûÒ$ çøjøÊø køÚûˆøÂø ]ƒø^ôÊø †ôÚûŸøû] oÊô Üûâö…ûæô^ øL @* Y 1{gtÐ y Q~] 5çgz Z )óáæ…æ^:m Üâ †ÚŸ] oÊæL:Dƒt„¸p ÖZ  Âc* ÷ZX @* ƒ [ƒ„Ь~gñâ z÷Z {Ñ ç å~gz¢~]gßkS X ( ì X ꊙŠ' × ** ÐZ x9x â Z ðà c* 8™Ýq g Z M Z Ð Az « c* © @* ƒ vZ ðgñâ » ] !* ÏS sÜÔ (J -£Æ ]g â Z Ìb§Ëgz Z @*M ÌÐ }{z w q¾ Xá ™ {gtÐ VÍß { z ¬ Ð ä™ì‡ñ Zg ðÃ~ ] 5ç ò ¸ @* ƒÈ0* »wJzŠgÆñ ZgX ¶$ Ë Y ðÎ76, k Q ~È0* Åh e™tê»e $Ò Z c* q )Z ÐQÆŠŠ F, Ë% ÂLegzZ © 8™wJñZg ÅË ÂLe {zX @* ƒ k0* Æ Ï Qg (Z X ꊙŠg

Ÿ » »k QÔì ðƒ~p ~[|Z~]gßÅóÜûãößønûeø p…F çû ö Üûâö†öÚûø]p L ~ Š z Ð „ }gtx  Xƒ ÂÐ )g f Æ }gt]g âZ Å÷Z Šp ì Ð} gt{z Ô¶ Ð}gt¼ X Vƒ' ,Z' ,t £Æ ƒ  ~ ¶Š {gtX ñ M Æ k Q ñZg Å¿C Ù ÔñY 1 {gtaÆ äÑ~Š zÃq TXn Y ÌZh  ñZg Åe $ÒZaÆ] ¬Z4, `Ânƒ:êÐ t · Zz q ) ZX ¶ zb »Š z vZ Âß™êðÃZ # QXƒg f e{gtÐ y Q~A çƦ½ZÄL LX 159:3yZ/wM 2C ó Xó z™ ‚z½6, "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 149 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ê XGògØî%Z ³³³³³³³³

X ñYà ™wJ VǸ kŠ ySê »!ÅykkS L L: }t 6,gîÆw V~ y!* i KZ ë i WÆä™ê „ ð¸kŠ ÐVƒt ps ™ÆkS ÂÔ ó óǃÐ}gtÆ -Z q ) Ñ!* q  {zXì 7Ýq ßF, ƒ 6,ñZgÅ}uzŠÃñZgÅËÐ~yS gzZ ]!* ¸pX Ïñ0* gZŒ Û Áê ñZg Åe $ÒZ ÅyQ:gz Ôí ÂN Y V6,Ë „

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1 {gtÐ VǸkŠ yZ ‰ Ü z D™ê »!ÅykL L: ñY ½ b§kS ¤ /Z VǸ kŠ y S g (Z » ä™ê Ð Vƒ 7¼ ZÎÆkS pÆkS ÂÔ ó óÇ ñY ™Å ñZg ÅÏ QgzZì ã™ì‡ÐQ ñZgÝZXì k0* Æ¿gzZ ËZÎÆ ƒ ÿ) Z Ç** kS X}™{gtÌÐ VǸ yS ceÐQ%Z Ô¬ Ð ä™ì‡ñZg X Ï Æk Q ** ™wJê»e $ÒZ ÅyQ: ǃÈ0* » q )ZÆyQ {z ìC Ù ª~]gß X ǃ~gz¢a

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 150 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ĂŞ XGògĂ˜ĂŽ%Z ³³³³³³³³

VĆ’ 0* B;ÆyQgzZĂ†â„˘ĂˆĂŹÂťVĂ?Ă&#x;XĂƒw$ + ĂƒVzgÂť{Z' , uĂ‚BĹ : CĆ’b &ZgzZ ¿ðĂƒ&ÔÏ „c* Ĺ $ +Ă´Ăœ ** ` ]5猽ZÆy Q™Äg¸" ĂƒyQgzZ™ž X Yyâ 7~zcĂ…wĂ&#x;ZÆó ĂœÝãÜĂ&#x;ønĂťeø p‌FçÝ Ăś ĂœÝâ܆ÜÚÝø]LĂŒ Ă…VĂ?Ă&#x;Ă? QÔƒ $Z e ĂŒ6,ÂżT~g ZĹ )f Ă…ä`Ăƒ] 5猽Z t xzĹ pDgzZĆ’X Ć’ ~q Ÿg: ZĹ Zi M Ă…y Q ~q ŸgtgzZ Ă” ĂąY HgHĂ? ~q Ÿg Ă? V- gkgzZ d $Ă› gzZÆðŠc* Ă°Ć’ ~h +y  Ă? q 8Z z ø’c* Ă°Ć’ Ă…Ă?qĂ?

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 151 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ê XGògØî%Z ³³³³³³³³

B‚Æ e $ÒZ c* q )Z ~ ]gzx ì ~gz¢aÆ kS É ÔCYƒ 7 ( 509/4) ó Xó á]5ç._ÆÏ QÔƒð]!*

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 152 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ê XGògØî%Z ³³³³³³³³

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x¥t Ã/ô¤ /ZèÑqÔ}™~zc Å

é…æ^:ÛÖ^e †ÚŸ] áçÓm á] ˆñ^q †nÆ æ ÄÊ… æ Üã‰çËÞ gnn_i èãq o× (ä×%Ú oÊ äe èÚŸ] p‚jÏjÖæ Üâ…]‚Î] ÜãÞ] Üâ‚ß ^Úç×ÃÚ á^ÒçÖ äÞŸ ½^fßj‰] oÊ ÜâMçãrÚ ]çƆËj‰] ]ƒ] ^ÛnÊ pœ†Ö] h]ç‘æ änÊ ]æ…æç ^³Ú Ÿ÷çÛÃÚ ÔÖƒ àÓm ÜÖ Ü$ äß ]ç×ò‰ (äqçe ÙçfÏÖ^e äßÚ oÏ×jÚ Ÿæ än× Üã‰çËÞ gnn_i ÔÖƒ oÊ àÓm ÜÖ Üã ^vm] änÊ Øe (ܳâ…]‚Ο ÄÊ… Ÿæ èÖçfÏÚ †nÆ Üâ ð]…! á^e ÜãÚ¡Â]æ Ømæ^i ]„`FÊ ó^ãn× ÙçÛÃÚ Ÿæ ÉçŠm ÌnÓÊ (äÖ oßÃÚ Ÿ ¼Î^‰ ÄÚ èÚŸ] äe p‚jÏjÖ äÖæ^i àÚ Ømæ^i å„aF á^e Øñ^ÏÖ] ]„â ‚ß èÚŸ] Ü× ØÛÃm ÜÖ æ ^÷òn ‚Ëi ÜÖ é…ç:ÛÖ] ( 41/2) .äe ]æ…^ ] ðo:e ^ãnÊ

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 153 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ê XGògØî%Z ³³³³³³³³

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ìC Ù ªX ‰ƒtvßÐ T c* Š™ ãZzÔ ¶”Ðg—äV,QŠp Ð T¶$ Ë ƒÏyÃgzZg $u ¯z {Š c* iÐ g $uk Qq -Š 4, ÆVÍßÆ: â ik Q X Vƒ& œ–1Z]|~zZgÆ 7ÃË~aÆä±Ð VÍßyS ¤ /Z c* â Û t ä–1Z]| t ~Š "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 154 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ê XGògØî%Z ³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 155 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Ü׉æ än× ä×#Ö] oב ä#×Ö] Ù牅 á] oÊ áçÛ׊ÛÖ] ÜãÖ áƒ] ànu Ù^³Î Ÿ oÞ ] V Ù ^ Ï Ê ( á ‡] ç â o f ‰ Ð j  áƒ^m ÜÖ àÛÚ ÜÓnÊ áƒ] àÚ p… M] ÜÒ ð^ʆ ^ßnÖ] Äʆmoju ]çÃq…^Ê ( 7176¶g ) . ÜÒ†Ú]

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 156 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ê XGògØî%Z ³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 157 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

-4E & :E ³³³³³³³³ ĂŞ XGògĂ˜ĂŽ%Z ³³³³³³³³

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(ĂœĂ’â€ŚĂ§Ăš] Ă Ăš kĂ—Ă›u ^Ă›nĂŠ ojĂž^Ăš] oĂŠ kĹ Ă–ĂŚ ‰‰‰ ĂœĂ’â€šu^Ă’ ‚u]ĂŚ oĂž^ĂŠ Ăłp]çâ p„Ö] ]„â ]çĂƒfji ĂĄ] ‚m‌] ( 27` ZÂĽZ[Ă‚ )

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o ĂŠ ‚ Ă— r Ăš Ă m †q ^ ĂŁ Ă› Ă— Ă– ĂĄ ^ ³Ò ĂœĂŁĂƒĂš ‚×rm †Û å^Ă“ĂŠ ó‚rŠÛÖ] Ă Ăš änĂ–] oĂŁjĂ&#x;m ^ÛÂ ĂœĂŁ$‚vÂłm ĂŚ ä³nĂŠ ( 266y ZjZ b :) óÑ^ĂŠŸ6 ] ‌çÚ]

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~ VĆ’z¤ /ZÆ Vâ ›Šù~ „  c* g ÂŁ Âť]Ĺ ( z # Ă– âZ tZuzĹ X ǃĂ?qĹ OZ Âťe $Ă’ZĂ…Vâ ›x ÂŹ&Çù0* g ZĹ’ Ă› t ŸZÂť{z¤ /k QĂ? "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 158 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Š OZ »Vâ ›Æ [² ~Š™ ãZz Ç!* ä ÅzmvZ -Ñ ]!* t b§kS ų³³³ Üûãößønûeø p…Fçû ö Üûâö†öÚûø] ³³³³³ e $Z@ňy M Œ Û akS Ôì ÝqÃ÷Œ Û èa »gZMZwÙZgzZÔYƒ7ZuzŠ ðÃZÎÆyQ~[²}g7 »)¬# Ö âZ~Ýzg Xì Š HHÐzzÅ„wkSÅyQÉ Ô76, ¯Å ßF, #c* tºuËêt ~ [²¬ Ð ÅzmvZ -Ñ … Y áZz ä™·_ » [² õg@* X¸ D YŒg7Æ [²s ZÑ ZÆ -S gz Z åÝqÃ÷Œ Û { z¤ /ÏS g Z M Z Ï( pÔ¶ˆ~Šg@* Z ^vÆgZŒp¤ /Z e $ÒZ ~(,ÅVzg7yS ~ VÃcÆu Z z g$ + vß} (,} (, Ð ~ yQX åÝqÄ ÷Œ Û Ì[ ZŠ OZ »V1²® ) )¨ VzuzŠ ä ]â} .òsZ ÅyQÃVÍßÐ ¹gzZ¸ ¦~Üæ ƒ  {z ÔñÑyZZ 2BÄZ33 .E X 62/2çG C "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 159 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 160 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 163 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 164 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 165 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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3‹ÅZX 3700¶gÔ ~gg 7 X 339/3Ä0ZÔ ò«Z] é¨GE C "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 168 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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tÅsz@* om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

E KZaÆ +Š î0E 0Ò‘ ä DIZ ‰~ äâ i kS q ] c* WzŠ ňyWŒ Û $ Û L Lq -Z~´Š øZ Û 6,Š ã CÏS QgzZ c* Šg Z Œ Û~ .â »4z] . †ŸZ » ó ó+ Š # Ö ‡Z î0~EG C1

ƈy WŒ Û gz ZÃûÐ zg Åš M ²q -Š 4, } g ø Ô sz @* t Å] c* WyS Xì c* Š™ ìg™yÒV Œ bÑŠ/ë ïKZ~}g !* ÆyS çO Xì s ÜÇ!* Ƭæ X

:ìte $W«

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p‚FãöÖû^ôe äüÖøçû‰ö…ø Øø‰ø…ûø] p?û „ô$Ö] çøâö àômû‚ôùÖ] o×øÂø åü†øãô¿ûnöÖô Ðùô vøÖû] àô³mû ôæø .áøçûÒö†ô)ûÛöÖû] åø†ôÒø çûÖøæø ( ä´×ùôÒö (9:61#Z )

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ÿˤ /Z Ì9 L o ÌŠ ZÐ 2‚ ZƈyWŒ Û gzZ y!* i ! ² ì ãZzgŠkS e $½ X Y™7]Z Z. Þ ‡Ð S {zÂìÝq "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 169 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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KZ ì Yƒ Ô ÑX D â Û «„6,x ¸k Q¹Z \¬vZ Âì CYƒ ~g7 6,x ¸ C2

kS x ¬ Ôì @* W¨ ¸6,x ¸KZ~ w qC Ù wÎgp Ô ñYƒ x » ** ~«£Æ x ¸ k QˆÆäYƒÁgÐ *ŠÆk Q c* ñYƒÝq~Ï0 + i Åk Q„t Ð :ì c* â Û ~!Š WÒgÎXƒÝqÃg »ZzyZúZÆ ÅwÎgÆkQgzZvZvß Ô—"LL XÐ g™ƒ?f {zÔ D™¿#

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

(?äüøÖçû‰ö…øæø äø×#Ö] áøæû % «vømö àømû„ô$Ö] á$ ô] äö×# Ö] gøjøÒø . àønÖôùƒøŸøû] oÊô ÔøòôÖ5 æö] p' çôÎø äø×#Ö] á$ ô] (oû×ô‰ö…öæø ^øÞø] à$ fø×ôÆûŸøø ( 21D 20:58) .ˆºmûˆôÂø

Ù wÎg}÷gzZ~ ì c* C ŠÉävZ

vZ Ô—" XÐ Vƒ¨ ¸ ~ wq ó Xó ì m, ³z~ ¸

~yWŒ Û Ì~}g !* Æ\W< L tçOX¸wÎgÆvZÌÅzmvZ-Ñ Ôx ¸KZ\W åŠ Hc* Š Cs # Z !* Ã/ôÆ\ W ì yÒ»ˆyWŒ Û Xì ðƒyÒ :ì ~ìÒgÎXÐVƒ¨ ¸˜i Ñ6,[²Wæª

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]çö$ÖçøÖø ]æû†öËøÒø àøm„ôÖ$] ÜöÓö×øiø^Îø çûÖøæø Ÿø æ$ ^n&Öôæø áøæû‚örômø Ÿø Ü$ ö$ …ø^eø ûŸøû] kû×øìø ‚ûÎø oûjôÖ$] äô×#Ö] èøß$³‰ö . ]†÷nû’ôÞø .¡÷mû‚ôfûiø äô×#Ö] èô$ߊöÖô ‚ørôiø àûøÖæø ØöfûÎø àûÚô ( 23D 22:48)

ó Xó Ѓ 0* : ~p

»k B Ð yQÃx Z™ î0E !ô ì @* ƒx¥Ðˆy WŒ Û ? ðƒ ~g7 b§¾< Lt c* Ð,™wJxs Z[²Wæ ˆ~Š™ãZz6, y Qe $¸tÅk B kS gzZ Š Hc* Š¬ :ì ~„ ìÒgÎXÐN YbŠ SÐ}i XÐg±ZÆ„~EŠ ª 2C "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 170 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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( 16:48).áøçûÛö×ôŠûmö æû]ø ÜûãöÞøçû×öiô^Ïøiö

ó Xó Ð þ B™wJ

4Š Ñ!* Åh+Š~[²}iu J -VŒ Ô ñYZ ±Ð Wæ Š H¹Ð yQ ǃ „z Ìx Z »y Q ÂñW: i !* Ð lzg KZ¤ /Z {z ñY c* Š C¹QgzZ ñYƒ ì‡ ™g ïZ »yQäV,QgzZ‰K_¬wÎgs§ÅXZƒ»Vñ¸yQ¬ÐkS

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

:ì c* â Û ~w ÎZÒgÎX c* Š

Ì[Z {z ¤ /Z zŠ C ÃVz Û » ySL L

¼ ‰ Wi !* Ð ¿ #Å xs Z

Ô Ç ñ Y c* Š ™s çÐ Q Ô [ ƒ¬ H {Š ¬Z » lzg ëä V,Q¤ /Z gz Z

ë Og Š c* à j§ k Q } g ø  g (Z ~ A çÆ Vñ¸¸¦ /ä

†ûËøÇûmö ]çûãöjøûßm$ áûô] VIæû†öËøÒø àømû„ô×$ùÖô ØûÎö ‚ûÏøÊø ]æû öçûÃöm$ áû]ôæø Ìø×ø‰ø ‚ûÎø ^Ú$ ÜûãöÖø Üûâöçû×öiô^Îøæø óàønûÖôæ$ Ÿøû] èö$߉ö kû–ø³Úø àömû‚ôùÖ] áøçûÓömøæ$ èºßøjûÊô áøçûÓöiø Ÿø o#juø ^Ûøôe äø×#Ö] á$ ^ôÊø (]çûãøjøÞû] áô^ôÊø óäô×#Öô äü×%Òö ( 39D 38:8) .†ºnû’ôeø áøçû×öÛøÃûmø

¹ !* J -V Œ Ôz ±Ð y S gz Z H

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 171 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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o–Fiø…û] p„ôÖ$] Üöãößømû ô ÜûãöøÖ à$ øßÓùô ÛønöøÖæø ( 55:24 ) .ÜûãöÖø

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 172 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 173 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 174 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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:ì ~Y ¨ KÒgÎ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 175 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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.^Þ÷‡ûæø èôÛønFÏôÖû] Ýøçûmø ÜûãöÖø ÜönûÏôÞö ¡øÊø (105:18)

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

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Ôì Hy Ò~p ÖZÆóÝ‚ÏÖ^e Üñ^ÎLäV,Q&Ô~ s # Ÿz Å© ÂkS K Z ]Ãz~| 481X¸Ð ~¨ ¦' , » ZÆäâ i LZgzZ ÆV‚ Zy  Xì "Å~zØZ X ð0* X " $U* Ð]Š ÞÅÞZkzgzZ]¡z= bÑŠ {zª 2C ~ó ó+], —Zwi oL L ÆyZÄÏS äV,Q™f »Xë›{z{)z{@xzîªE^Ikª 3 C Xì H CY ÅyÒ© ÂÅT{zakS Ô Lg7" $U* èa Š zaÆ}È ~û%kS ª 4C C0* gZ Œ Û ì‡B‚Æ„ ~g!* ]Z f sÜ© ÂçO X ì @* ™yÒ © ÂKZ |gŠ „z Ôì # ™Xì sŠ ZáÆŠ ÒZq r -Š 4, Æy Q~û%kS ]m Z »uñËZÎÆ~g !* ]Z f Ôì : ë ó ówi oL L

"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 184 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Ÿ] çqçÖ] oÊ p†m Ÿ á] VèÃe]†³Ö]æ ¢œ¸XAŠŠ ñÄ ~g !* ]Z f ànÏm‚’Ö] é‚â^ Ú oâæ ]‚÷u]æ ©pZ °+„ÐSBßgzZì {@x» (‚nuçjÖ] oÊ ð^ßËÖ] ènÊç’Ö] änÛ³Ši æ û%kS ìt zz ÅkS X ë ¡Ê ]‚÷u]æ Ÿ] p†m Ÿ &nu àÚ äÞŸ 7¼ ZÎÆ uZz Š zèa {È ~ äŠËÞ †m ÜÖ ]ƒ]æ ^÷–m] äŠËÞ p†m X 8 Š 7ÌÃ\WLZ {zç OÔ 8 Š ^÷nÞ^Ê á^Ò (‚nuçjÖ^e ^÷ΆÇjŠÚ äÞçÓÖ Æ t Z¢Z kZ ~ ©  {z Z # gzZ äÞ] oßÃÛe å‚nuçi oÊ äŠËÞ à Åk Q  8 Š 7ÌÃ\WLZ ¯ ) !* óÐ×íÖ]æ äŠËÞ èm¨… à oßÊ kS ªÔì CYƒ+~© ÂkS ]Z f

(245/4+−ZxEY § Z )

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‚uŸ äjÃßm àÚ k³Ã³Þæ

å‚nuçi å^³m] 傳nuç³i

yÒ© ÂÅk Q¤ /Z ZuzŠ Ôì ** ™yÒ © ÂKZ „\W» k Q|gŠ© ÂÅk Q L L ó Xó ìŠ ÒZtÂ} ™ Xì þ „vZsÜŠ ñ g Z Œ Û Z »]!* kS ª 5C | 450~ yZ', ¤NÆkîX szcÐ ÄÆxsÑZ Á Ô à Z»Z·0·æq1Z 6C ]Ãz~| 505X ì "t ÃWÒàÅy Q~s¦xE ó ó+−ZxEY § Z L LX ñƒZa ~ X ð0* "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 185 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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: µ Z µ Z|g±!* Ãݬ ]ZfgzZ h]Zf ì „z sg¬q - 4, ÆyQXì Å h]ZfÐg±ZkSà  ÔAŠÐ)gfÆTgzZ~TÔÐTÔÃTÉ ÔŒ C8

X}Šg Z Œ Û„ E :ì ~tŠƒ ú¢ Ô~ hÔÐ hÔÃhä T:L L gzZ X ì sg ¬ „z Ô ¬Š Ð h0

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ÔÖ„Ê äßnÃe änÊ äßÚ ÐvÖ] pœ… àÛ³Ê änÊ äßÚ ÐvÖ] pœ… àÚæ (Í…^ÃÖ] (Í…^ÃÖ] †nÆ ÔÖ„Ê äŠËÞ ànóe †¿jÞ]æ änÊ Ÿæ äßÚ ÐvÖ] †m ÜÖ à³Úæ Øâ^rÖ] çãÊ äŠËÞ ànÃe å]†m á] (113ÇZm8) .hçrvÛÖ]

1Ô ¬Š ~ hÔÐ hÃhä T

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I Y¡xzøÐ hÒ@x{z ÇAŠ ó Xó ì

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ì Zƒ5ðÃ:çOX ;g: ¹!* ¼ ZÎÆ~g !* ]ZfakS Ôì|„q -ZŠ zL L ó Xó ìŠ zÐ ì]Z f „q -ZVŒÔì Z] .ðÃ: s¦I ZX ]>+F, ë Z Å! ²0Z +−Z [ ó+ ó ]q :L LgzZ óÇ ó Z m8L L 7 C ]Ãz~ wŠ~| 638X ñƒZa ~²%àÆÖ0 +Z~| 560X ëº Z ¹Q X ð0* Xì þ q -ZŠ z@ á zŠáÝZ: } ™g Z Œ Û Z»]!* kS ª 8C ©$E kZª 9C Xì]k , è|g ±!* ~t‘gzZÛ{ ;gì‡6, Ãî0 G E X 93‚ Z ú¢ÔÇZm8 1C0 "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 186 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Ôì µ ZÐ Û{C Ù „ Ôt‘p¤ /Z L L t‘gzZ t‘„ Û{|g ±!* p Ð |„q -Zƒ  tX ì Û{ „ „zgzZ {uZz |„zÉ Ô7X 1C1

ó Xó ì Vc* ú~뛃  yS

E $ gŠ Z ú¢ 0kG :ì ~îG

†ÚŸ]æ (Ñç×íÛÖ] ÐÖ^íÖ] †ÚŸ^Ê àÚ ÔÖƒ ØÒ (ÐÖ^íÖ] Ñç×íÛÖ] à n Ã Ö ] ç â Ø e Ÿ ( é ‚u ]æ à n  .é†n%ÓÖ] áçnÃÖ] çâæ (é‚u]çÖ] (78ÇZm8)

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! ²0ZXì Hs%ZÐ ! ²0Z~ :â Å] sÜä ~yu£Z "%q ]Ìz Z {z q g ZŒ Û ]â°¹Q gzZì ZƒÝq iq Ð Z~Dî0E 0G -Š 4, Æ "%gzZ H Za ç~ ~0 ;gX ‰ƒ" $U* ~fzëz î0E 0G + zZ} .DäV2 ïŠ : ˜ {zX ðƒyÒ6, zZ ì „zÌñZgÅyQ~}g !* ÆkSÂX »Š zÆyQ zígzZ * *™" $U* Š z a Æ eL L

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D â Û {zXì H7tû ~Šá© Âä V,Q6,¯ Ås%Z ÏS LZë @* :X 1 Zr~ núÆ ã!* Û ~(,q Œ -ZÃd WÆ Z' , Z ä \¬vZ L L: ˜ {zç O 1C1 WÆ Z',Z gz Z ~ ]gßÅ Z' d ,Z ªy ¨ KZ ZƒC Ù ª „ z~ ]gßÅñ ªÔ åÐ »− Zz ZƒC Ù ª „ zB‚Æ ¬Æ d WÉ Ô 7X å ZƒC Ù ª~ ]gßÅ E $ gŠ Z ú¢) ó óX \¬vZ 0kG ( 78îG X szcÐ ÄÆãU* ³ ZŠëgzZŠë Ô~yu¹zgÃ]»_Z1Z+−Zg$ + £Z 1C2 *Š kS ~| 1034X ó ó]!* ¯ LÆ L yQy)F, +4Æg °ZÆyQX ñƒZa ~| 971 X ñƒÁgÐ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 187 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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"%èa Ý ¬ ÆyQXce ムŊásÜÔakS Ôì " $U* wq¾~ëz î0E 0G {z ìt© ÂÅk Q‰ Ü zkSçOX 8 Š 7¼ ZÎÆvZ ´ ‚6,x £kS Ôq -Š 4, :ì ~ó ó]!* ¯ LXL äâ ÃvZsÜŠ „ h]Z f Ë ì t ~Šá© ÂL L ]Z f k QŠ »´ ‚ªÔ}Š ð3Š ó Xó ƒ: ZuzŠ ðÃZÎÆ

Š ªÔ „  Z yh +Š P ~Šá© Â X”!* :P b ´ ‚ (43[¯Ô1]!* ¯)

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

TˆÆs Z ZÐ o ZÜk QňyWŒ Û ~[ !* kS Xì t Û »¨¡t © ÂbŠg Z Œ Û Ã„vZsÜŠ c* Š ñ:gzZì uÑðÃ]m Z »Š zaÆe: ~ X ] â£zw ZjZÆÏ Qƒ  tÔì Åg (Z {Zg äs¦IZÔìû%ðû [  K Z Ô ì t Û »¨¡µZß Z °t ~ s # Ÿz Å |kS ©Z { á 1C3 3“L L : ˜~ó ó] é¨GE zŠágzZy Z] .zzÙ v߃  {z L L

á ] ‚ q ç Ö ] æ Ì Ó Ö ] Ø â] ÐË i] kS Ô ñƒ [c* {¾Ð ÚÅyò àm‚mçÚ á^ʆÃÖ]æ çã Ö] h^³e…]æ a Æ ]‡‘x Ó 56,]!* èn×ÏßÖ] l]…^WŸ]æ èn×ÏÃÖ] ànâ]†fÖ^e 1C6 1C54›G 3ÅZ/â ènÞçÓÖ] l]†%Ó×Ö ÝçnÏÖ] á] o× =gzZ ì Š z ³„ qZ èEG C14

3“L L 1C3 X ì "Å©Z·{ á D7 ÆvZ à z { á X {g0* ˜wV" »s¦DÔ ó ó] é¨GE ~| 1246X Å 0* ', -’xÅŠ ˜z]úŠ~]Š ªÅ~w ' q , £Z¦X ñƒZa ~| 1193 X ñƒL~ cq -ZsÜÆV³6, x £Æ^ÃÑ!* X s¦[!* gZª 1C4 X {)z~qgzZgZŒÐì߉;ì CƒŠ ñqðÃÐ Tª 1C5 4E 5!Š zL î0E "% ~g!* Šó ß ZC Ù ªL!²0Z&ìû%„z » ~g!* ]Z ft X ~ óûiE 0G ]Z f ª 1C6 ìCW~Š zÚ{zB‚ÆݬaÆ~g!* ]ZfÔq -Š 4, ÆyQ~û%kS X ë "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 188 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

³³³³³³³³ s¦gzZxs Z ³³³³³³³³

]Zg á ZÆg $uz yWŒ Û gzZ bÑŠÆ

3“Ô1{g á Z) .o’íW ‚u]æ ( 20îªGE

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1C7

gzZ ( ~×ZgztŠ z) ~ y Q gzZL L 1C8 E ¬ŠÐ ÃÅ ï¤ /Z Ô~ îG 0ÒƒtŠá ì 7s %Z ðà ZÎÆkS ÂñY

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

gzZ t Û Æ ]â £ LZ ä V,Q

èn׿Ö] èm çã Ö] àneæ Üãßne ‹nÖæ o Ê Ÿ ] ( Ð nÏ v jÖ ] ‚ ß Â Í ¡ j ì ] Üãi^Ú^ÏÚ †m^Çi àÚ ènW^ßÖ] l]…^fÃÖ] o Ö] Ü ã Ö ç ‘ æ ð ^ v Þ ] Í ¡ j ì ] æ 3“Ô1{g ( 20îG ªE á Z ) .lçâ¡Ö]

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Ås%ZÆVƒZg ÅîJ -]ƒÑ aÆs # Ÿz Å ¬æ LZ Ð zz g (Z[|ZZZgfÐ}uzŠq -Z ó Xó ì H

3“L Lr : KyÒb§kS A $Z%Æ© ÂkS KZäó ó] é¨GE # ™ŠpçO {ZpÔñYW~™µZßZ°¤ /Z]!* tL L G G Å 4¨G3 Z Ð c* 4¨G3ÅZDt èEG ƒ~ZgŠÆ èEG 3ÅZh{ZpgzZ~ZgŠÆ 4¨G G ZgŠÆ èEG G 4›3ÅZ/â aÆ]‡‘x Ó ~ -Z èEG q Ýq„ÐQ|gŠÔw4Z;ì„ Æk Q]Ò;ì „zZJ»gU* W;ì

é†%Ó×Ö ènÚçnÏÖ] é‚uçÖ^e à_ËjÖ] Ð n Ï v jÖ ^ e ^ ãÖ ¡ Ï j‰ ] æ è n Þ çÓ Ö] é†%ÓÖ] Ù¡vÛ•]æ …^$¡6 Ö ènñ‚fÛÖ]æ ^÷ßnÏm çqçÖ] oÊ ^³ãjnófiæ ^ãjvi oÛŠm ^÷Ïu æ] ^÷ßn æ] ^÷Û× ^÷Þ^ßòÛ›]æ 3“Ô1{g (14îªGE á Z). çqçÖ] †â^¾ ‚nuçje

Xìû%VZv0* Ð~ ZA $Z%tXìCYð¯ÐkQ ìB‚ÆgZŒk QÃìß} XáZz+ âÆ~Š z© ª 1C7 XáZz+ âÆ~Šá© ª 1C8 3“L Lr ˜ ó ó] é¨GE # ™X ì ÙaÆ„ ~g !* ]Z f V; Æs¦IZ » ó]ƒÑL 1C9 3“Ô 1{g (17îªGE á Z )X ó lçâ¡Ö^e †›^ËÖ] l]ƒ ]çÛŠm á^e Üãi ^ l†q ‚ÎL: "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 189 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Æ k Q Š z g±!* gzZ 7¼ t ‚ @* Y ¹ Šó ß ZC Ù ª© ÂÐ L S ÂÔì ,@* ó Xó ì

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Sg ~g Yv ó Z °§tL Åsg¬çOL L ì© 80* Ã]uzk Q{z J -VŒÔì

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t XìeY ]uzaÆ Z x Ó

oju ä×#Ö] oÊ †nŠm Í…^ÃÖ] Ù]ˆm ¡Ê l^j Ö èÃÚ^rÖ] é‚uçÖ] Ì Óßm à›^e ‚nuçje oÛŠm ]„âFæ ð^Û‰Ÿ] 3“Ô1{g (36îG ªE á Z ). çqçÖ]

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ó Xó ì Šó ß Zí!* © ÂL

ãZz q -Z q -Š 4, Æ kQ {z Ôì êŠ ÃxŠ Wµ ]úŠ Å© ÂTy WŒ Û Ô 7¸Q V1Æk Qp°ÅTÔ HyÒ~V1ÂKZägÇŠgz6,ÆݬŠp&ì |  gzZV¤ ƒ Û Æk Q „ZÍÅTÔ HäVâ !* ig Z Œ Û Z »TÔ ŒäVߊ&Ô Åä X ì 7~ ØÒŠ6,Ð Vß Zz + YgzZ VßZzG g [ZUðà »TgzZ ~Š ä DI Z :ì Š á g Z»yWŒ Û

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èöÓøòô×5ÛøûÖ]æø çøâö Ÿ$ô] äøÖF]ô Ÿ?ø äüÞ$ø] äö×#Ö] ‚øãôWø äøÖF]ô Ÿ?ø (¼ôŠûÏôÖû^eô ^Û÷ñô«Îø Üô×ûÃôÖû] çÖöæö]æø .ÜönûÓôvøÖû] ˆömûˆôÃøÖû] çøâö Ÿ$ô]

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a Æ äš s§Å kS ÃV â ¨ KZ gz Z ä™x ¬ ~ *Š ÐS Ñ ƒ  Æ vZ í!* LV;Æy QaÆTì sÏZ »û%kQÆ~g!* ]ZfaÆ´ ‚v ó Z °§L 2C0 Xì Ùb ˜ZÅ Šó ß Z gzZ dwÝÔ e $u Zzt &û% ZŠÐ ~ Z A $Z%Æ~g !* ]Z f ~ b ˜Z ÅyQ 2C1 X ë Ì[Ý ¬ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 190 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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» kS Ô îŠ 7t :Ñâ 1 ÃË{z ì Š á g Z » T ä k Q ¹Q X ñ W n Û kQÐtÂðƒ„@* Ãðä /Z~kS Š Hc* C¹QX,™ VÅkS{z c* ZÆ gHwÎg CZ¹QävZaÆ„ä™ZŠ ZÆTσ„@* Ã~ä™ZŠZƪ ‚g G ' Å g ÇŠgz6,}g é£+ ¼ Ô9} ZL L b§hZÐQÔìŠ HZg@* Z6, ?Ðs§

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om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

ÔønûÖøô] ÙøˆôÞûö] «Úø Èû×ùôeø Ùöçû‰ö†$ Ö] ^ãøm%^ø³m5 køÇû×$eø ^ÛøÊø ØûÃøËûiø Üû$Ö áûô]æø Ôøùeô…$ àûÚô (67:5{Z +ÓZ) .äüjøÖø^‰ø…ô

ñY Œ) ÂH: (Zä?¤ /ZgzZzŠ à óXó c* à7x ¼ »kQä? (Ç

ÂðƒyÒ6,zZ ì @* ƒi6,g Zu ZÆ©ÂkS ´ ‚Z # ~ +ŠÆs¦I Z 2C2

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CƒgzŠ gzZ ÂÙ s # Ÿz Å kS Ôì ó Xó ìpZgzZ ÂaÅÃkS gzZì

é…^fÃÖ] å‚mˆi ‚nuçjÖ] ÔÖƒF á^Ê ¼ ŠfÖ ]æ ÷] …ç Ë Þ èË ’ Ö] æ ð ^Ë ì ( 48) .èeçÑ : D â Û {z

k QÐs§Å~g!* ]Zf© ÂtgzZL L Æ„® ) )q -Z Å VzÈ ÉÆ ¹Q ä kS gzZ ðƒC Ù ª¼ ~g ZuZ

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ä;ÆkQgzZ܇ÐyÒÆkQ

^Ú oÞ^v³f‰LÔ (Vƒh~)óÐvÖ] ^Þ]LcÅVƒÕ{ DW6,y!* iL¤ /Zgu Z Ztë @*2C2 ±}÷) óä×#Ö] Ÿ] ojfq oÊ ^ÚgLzZ (ì ~(, Xy á ~÷ÔVƒu0* ~)! XoÞ^W Ü¿Â] Xì CYƒg©Ð Vƒ Zœ Å ( 7ðÃZÎÆvZ~ "All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 191 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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ó Xó c* Š™b ¬Ð

:ì –äà Z ç ÝZÅ]Ë kxE ce'Y:L L g ZuZÆ DkS gzZ ì © ¸ e $¸ a kS Ô M h Y 7‘~ [ÂË Ãš M 1gu ì VÃg ¬ g $u

om i.c id am rg gh d.o ad wri hm a da l-m ve .a .ja w w ww w w

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 202 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 208 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 209 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 210 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 211 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 212 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 213 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 214 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 215 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 216 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 217 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 218 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 219 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 220 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 221 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 222 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 223 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 224 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 225 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 226 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 227 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 228 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 232 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 237 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 238 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 239 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 241 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 242 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 246 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 250 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 253 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 256 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 257 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 258 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 259 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 260 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 261 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 263 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 264 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 265 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 266 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 269 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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"All rights of this book are reserved for the publisher and the author. This copy is for reading purpose only. This copy cannot be uploaded on any website except those of the publisher and the author."

³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 270 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 271 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 277 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 278 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 280 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 282 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 301 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 302 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 303 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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Å µÂÅ ò}à ©)¹ ÂñYƒ ~9™0g ZŠ' ,DÅ[zZ òsZ~ y Zy yZykS ¤ /Z {z ì ¬Ç!* ]!* t ~}g !* Æ Vzgz øZŠgzZ fpÔì $ Ë Y :¨  ¸w– Çìg™ƒ„zÇ!* nçÂÐ, F, Z~ Äc* ** î0E 0š…• yà ! ÔI ZV;

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 304 á^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 305 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³ 306 ĂĄ^a†e ³³³³³³³³³³³³³³³

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