[A SEARCH FOR BALANCE] Wei Zonghao | PORTFOLIO Bachelor of Urban Planning (Candidate 2017) Hunan University, Changsha, China Apply for MSc. Urbanism, TU Delft
SUMMARY OF THE MOTIVATION LETTER
TALE OF CONTENT [Hiking the History] Museum Design Balance between Past, Current, and Future
[Community Health Map] Social Research and Micro Design Balance between Institution and Reality
[Connection_ Inland River Recovery] Urban Design, Sponge City Balance between Water and Urban village
[Watershed Renewal Project] Spatial Planning Balance between Landscape and Urbanization (All the drawings were drawn by myself except for special tagged ones)
I am longing to take urbanism track of the MSc program because it will further broaden my view in urban design and deepen my understanding in relationship between urbanization and natural landscape. Past four years of Urban Planning education exposed me to China's rapid urbanization, the economic drives behind it, and its potential damage to natural environment. It introduced me the physical space design. However, it has not exposed me to the intricacy and complexity in urban system that I was eager to explore. The scientific curriculum arrangement in the programme is appealing to me. In addition, I was especially intrigued by one of your student works on delta urbanism, 'Alleviate the Split'. He had transformed a full Delta research at several scales into a final design of one waterfront area, and it left me a great impression on your Department. I wish to become part of this force in urban landscape transformation. Fur thermore, I believe Netherlands has a unique understanding in relationship between water and cities. Even though Netherlands and China have experienced similar problems with water, Dutch delta urbanism is a world-distinguished practice. Dutch cities have once been faced with problems of coastal erosion, land-subsidence, increasing rainstorm-floods and environmental decay, which, nevertheless, are the same issues affecting China today. In 'De Delta Paradox', Professor Palmboom regarded Delta as a complex system. He put forward a great conceptual transformation from restraining the power of Nature to working with dynamic water. In southern cities of China, people are facing the same problems that once troubled many Dutch cities. However, most of modern Chinese planners have not yet found the way to reintroducing dynamic river flow to an already established city grid. Rivers are cut by planning division and disregarded as a complete system. With your diverse student body and faculty, I believe it is where different ideas can be exchanged, and creativity and innovation are encouraged. I want to become part of this exciting group to further my understanding of different urban systems at a regional scale and thus help me with pursuing my career as a responsible and responsive Urban Designer. Had I been admitted to your fine department, I believe the invaluable experience would deepen my understanding in the relationship between urbanization and natural landscape, and hope one day I would become part of the force that helps to reconstruct China's urban environment.
Hiking the History_Museum Design Fujia Island, Changsha, China Academic and Individual Work, Architecture Design Third Year / Semester 6 February, 2015 - June, 2015 Instructor: Giovanni Ferrara Giovanni_ferrara@hotmail.it
7 Fujia Island The Site
[Analysis of Historical Site]
7
Although Changsha is a metropolis now, it started from a small fishing village 2500 years ago along the Xiang River. Thus most historical sites, which are built or rebuilt in different ages, were located along the river.
Kaifu Temple
Chaozong Street
The Changsha History Museum is located on an undeveloped island in the middle of Xiang River. And the island is connected to the Orange Island which has been well developed for tourism and cultural events.
Tunnel Underwater 8
Orange Island
Gongji Temple
8
4
Taiping Street
4 Parking Lot Subway Line Subway Station
Lushan Temple
Yuelu Academy
1 2
Ancient Wall
11
Auditorium
Public Parks
Yuelu Mountain
1
9
3
2
9
11
Port
3
Old House
5
Former Site of HFNU
10
Tourist Attractions
5
10
6 6
Statue Mao
[Urban history]
Palace
Orange Island Yuelu Academy
[Germination Period]
[Stagnation Period]
Qin, Han, and Jin Dynasties, BC221AD581. In the begining, there were a small fishing village and a palace along Xiang River.
Sui and Tang Dynasties, AD581AD960. The first formal city came into being In this period. The city center of Changsha was surrounded by the defensive wall. And the scale of city and the population did not change much in nearly 400 years.
[Prosperous Period]
[Stagnation Period]
[Prosperous Period]
[Fast Development Period]
Song, Yuan and Ming Dynasties, AD 960-AD 1644 In this period, education, culture, art and economy had developed a lot in Changsha. And there are frequent trades with other cities along Xiang River.
Qing Dynasty, AD1644-1912. In this period, the city center of Changsha had not changed much, but it was the first time that some structures had been built on the Orange Island.
Republic of China, AD1912-AD1949. At the end of Qing Dynasty , Changsha became a treaty port. And its education, culture, art and economy have a fast development along Xiang River. But at the end of this period, the city center of Changsha was burnt in the war.
People's Republic of China, AD 1949Now. After the establishment of new China, Changsha has been fast rebuilt in 'American Plan'. Old Changsha always developed by the river, but now it makes a big difference.
[ Analysis on Traditional Changsha Architecture] The traditional Chinese commemoratory buildings form in groups. There are a series of interconnected spaces and courtyards in every group. Axis is a important element to make these spaces in order.
[Inner spaces]
[Courtyards]
[Kaifu Temple] (AD1795)
[Yuelu Academy] (AD1015)
[Hunan First Normal University] (AD1903)
[Sectorization]
[Inner spaces]
[Courtyards]
[Sectorization]
[Inner spaces]
[Lushan Temple] (AD1520)
[Courtyards]
[Sectorization]
[Sectorization]
Living
worshiping
Worshiping
[Courtyards]
Living
Confucian Temple
Academy
Education & Administration
Education
Living
[Inner spaces]
[Site Plan]
0 5 10
20
40m
Entry
[Site and Design Analysis] Select site according to the Flood Line of Fujia Island. Apply the order of traditional Chinese architectural spaces into the design.
Site
300 days per year
60 days per year
5 days per year
Once 5 years
Once 10 years
Once 50 years
Exhibition
Ex
hib
itio
n
s
ice
Off
For Visitors For Staffs
Starting with a rectangular plan as the ancient Changsha did.
Modifying the process of building ancient Changsha and divide the rectangular plan.
Divided Grid
Transference of spaces
The result of the transference and the formation of the courtyard.
Visiting route and function arrangement based on the typology studying of traditional architectural spaces.
[Design Analysis]
Details of apperance
Guide visitors to walk out of the museum, and to reach the natural landscape of the island.
Open the courtyard.
Route design in details
The height change of cubes makes visitors keep going up during the visit.
Roofs design based on the sunlight.
2
1 34
22 32
20 17
33
21
19
31 11.500 30
18
down
7.500
12
11
11
28
10
13
11.500 7.500
up
down 14 4
16
6.000
4
down 4
15
11.500
7.500
down
29
up
up
8.400
9
7.200
down
27
24.400
up
8.800
up
up 4.800
up
26
8
up 4
4 up
4
7.600
3.600
up
3.600
4.800
25
7
6.000
up
up
6.400
2.400
up
24
6
up 4
4
3
5.200
1.200
up
up
2.400
1
±0.000
1.200 up
up
23
5
2
4.000
±0.000
2
1 [Second Floor Plan 1:1000]
[First Floor Plan 1:1000]
[Function Arrangement] 1_ Ticketing and Information 2_ Bag Check and Visitor Screen 3_ Security & Custodial Room 4_ Exhibition 5_ Equipment
6_ Equipment Room 7_ Art Storage 8_ Locker Room 9_ Restroom for Staffs 10_Resteraunt
11_ Restroom for Visitors 12_ Receiving and Storage Room 13_ Trashroom 14_ Restroom 15_ Office
16_ Workstation of Kitchen 17_ Performance Hall 18_ Greenhouse 19_ Dressing Room 20_ Projection & Translation
21_ Landscape Equipment 22_ Restroom for Staffs 23_ File Storage 24_ Conference Room 25_ Marketing and Development Office
26_ Staff Room 27_ Administrative Apartment 28_ Cafe 29_ Teahouse 30_ Security and Custodial Room
31_ Staff Room 32_ IT Server 33_ Supply Room 34_ Classroom
27.800
15.500
15.500 11.900 7.100
7.500
4.800 Âą0.000
[Section 1-1 1:500]
Impression of the exhibition space
Impression of the corridor which is connected to offices
27.800
15.500 11.500
10.700
7.500
9.500 3.600 2.400
[Section 2-2 1:500]
Impression of the entrance of the resteruant
Impression of the interior space of the tower
Community Health Map_Social Research and Micro Design Changsha, Hunan Province, China Academic and Group work. Social Research and Micro Design Logic Builder, the Only Designer Research, Drawing, Design Collaborators: Geng Yuzhou, Liu Shiqi, Zhou Xiaosui, Third year / Semester 6 April, 2015 - July, 2015 Instructors: Chen Xuan, Shen Yao, Xiao Yanyang 64176981@qq.com(Chen Xun), 35543476@qq.com(Shen Yao)
[Institutional Background] Since 1997, Chinese government has carried on the community health care system all over the country in order to reduce the pressure of large hospitals and improve the efficiency of medical treatment. 1. Every community in the city was supposed to have a Community Health Care Center (CHCC).
Community Health Care Center
2. The main task of CHCC was to provide regular physical examinations, vaccination, medical t re a t m e n t of c o m m o n d i s e a s e , a n d h e a l t h information for local residents in a low price. Community Health Care Center
[The Problems] The building of CHCCs has been nationally completed in 2005. But there were still some serious problems according to our research in Changsha. 1. The large hospitals are still crowded while CHCCs are empty. Citizens averagely spend 3 hours on waiting to see a doctor in rush hours. The efficiency of medical treatment is still too low.
Big Hospital Community Health Care Center
2. Although CHCCs were built up and equipments were supported by the local government, most residents in old communities are not aware of the importance of regular physical examinations and do not understand the concept of preventing disease before getting sick.
[The Aim] To make residents of old communities notice the necessity of regualr physical examinations. To find a way to provide the covienient health service for the residents.
Impression of Chinese community health care system
Community Health Care Center Ideal Situation
Physical Examation
Vaccination
Treatment
Municipal Hospital Hospitalization
Physical Examation
Vaccination
Treatment
Hospitalization
0~7
Years Old
Represents the choices of 0~10% residents in all samples
8~14
Years Old
Represents the choices of 10~25% residents in all samples
15~64
Years Old
Represents the choices of 25~50% residents in all samples
>=65
Years Old
Represents the choices of 50~100% residents in all samples
But the Reality is ... 0~7
Years Old
8~14
Years Old
15~64
Years Old
>=65
Years Old
There were 194 residents participating in the research Including: 15 residents at 0~7 years old 15 residents at 8~14 years old 128 residents at 15~64 years old 36 residents beyond 65 years old
[WHY Do Not Most Residents Have Regular Physical Examinations?]
[HOW To Guarantee Regular Physical Examinations of the Residents?]
After short interviews with totally 194 residents in different age groups (Information about kids under 14 years old came from their parents). It is found: 1. Most residents beyond 14 years old lack regular physical examinations 2.The main reason of not having regular physical examinations is inconvenience (It is too far to reach the CHCC).
“Catalyst Experiment� in the Research: Medical students are invited to provide free physical examinations (including blood pressure, body temperature, height and weight) for residents in Chaoyang Community. Four public parks and four bustling streets in the community were selected to carry on the experiment. And we recorded the number of residents who had taken part in the activity in every 30 minutes to make a comparison.
The main reasons of having regular physical examinations
The conclusion was that once it is convenient, the residents are eager to know about their health condition. And the experiment in public parks can attracted more residents to have physical examinations.
It is necessary The school/company requires
Space Type A: In the Park
The main reasons of Lacking regular physical examinations Distance is too far Just do not know It is unnecessary
0~7 Years Old 7.83% of tatal residents in Chaoyang Community
A2
A3
A4
22 residents / 30 minutes
14 residents / 30 minutes
17 residents / 30 minutes
19 residents / 30 minutes
Space Type B: In the Street
8~14 Years Old 7.78% of tatal residents in Chaoyang Community Require 4/15, 26.67%
A1
Don't know 4/15, 26.67%
Too far 1/15, 6.67% Necessary 2/15, 13.33%
Necessary 11/15, 73.33%
Unecessary 2/15, 13.33%
Require 6/15, 40.00%
15~64 Years Old 65.97% of tatal residents in Chaoyang Community
B2
B3
7 residents / 30 minutes
4 residents / 30 minutes
>=65 Years Old 18.42% of tatal residents in Chaoyang Community Too far 73/128, 57.03%
Necessary 6/128, 4.69%
Don't know 12/128, 9.38%
6 residents / 30 minutes
A4
Necessary 6/36, 16.67%
B4
Too far 21/36, 58.33%
Require 2/36, 5.56%
Require 19/128, 14.84%
B4
B1 11 residents / 30 minutes
B3
Unecessary 4/36, 11.11%
A3
Don't know 3/36, 8.33%
Unneccessary 18/128, 14.06%
A2 B2 Number of residents
A1
B1
Walking Distance to CHCC
0
250
500
750
1000
1250
1500
1750
2000m
(Drawn by collaborator, Zhou Xiaosui)
[Design of Health Pavilion - Facade Design] The idea of making physical examinations more convenient worked well, according to the “Catalyst Experiment� above. Therefore we decided to design a ''Health Pavilion'' which can be put in the residential district to provide self-service physical examinations and health information.
[Facade 2] Reference Line
Designers
Staffs from the CHCC
Local Residents
Participators
Modules
Facade
Template for transformations. Residents can take part in the creation of the Facade.
Health Pavilion Facade Generation
[Facade 1]
[Facade 3]
Reference Line
Reference Line
Facade Generation
Facade Generation
[Design of Health Pavilion- Structure and Sites] [Health Pavilion on Site]
[Exploded Axonometric]
Solar Panels
Publishing Information About the Epidemics
Collecting Records of Physical Conditions of Local Residents
Middle School Primary School
Factory
Height measuring Body Composition Measuring Hemopiezometer Oxyhemoglobin Saturation Measuring & Heart Rate Identification Weighing-machine
Principles of Sites Selecting: 1. Keep the walking distance within 500m 2. Avoid crossing main roads in the city (Drawn by collaborator, Zhou Xiaosui)
Long -t coop erm eratio n
Governmental officers
Housing guarantees of residents in inner city Residents of inner city
Better urban image
Improving housing condition Better environment to increase land value
Inner City Renewal
Investors and landowners
Convenient life
Keeping working position Communication
Workers and Shopkeepers
Market Reservation and Renewal
Sustainable Development River Recovery Designers from university
Better environment and special local landscape Citizens out of inner city
Co
mm
un
ica
tio
n
Tourists
Connection_Inland River Recovery Fenghuang, Hunan Province, China Academic and Individual Work, Urban Design, Spong City Forth Year / Semester 8 February, 2016 - May, 2016 Instructor: Xiang Hui
[Waterlog Area and Ubran Texture]
Ubran Village Bulit in 1949-NOW
Urban Area Bulit in 2002-NOW
Tourist Attraction Bulit in 1988-2001
[Present Drainage]
[River Section 1-1]
[River Section 2-2]
[River Section 3-3]
Waterlog area in 2014 (Once 50 years) The drainage direction Waterlog area in every summer
[Annual Rainfall Analysis] Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
June
July
Aug
Step
Oct
Nov
Dec
Unusual Rainstorm in July,2014
[Impression of Current Zoning]
[The Summary of Problems] 1.The inland river is abandoned and polluted. 2.The urban village has been segmented by modern buildings. 3.The unscientific drainage system and the complex hilly terrain lead to the problem of waterlog in summer time.
[Analysis of the Inland River] Residence Residence Apartment Apartment Residence
Commercial District: Modern buildings have been fast built up since 2002. And these constructions have changed the original terrain a lot.
Apartment
Urban Village: This area is separated away from the normal urban area. There are many illegal self-built houses which fit the local terrain well, and there is almost no public places for residents.
Markt
Markt Apartment
Mall
Mall Shops
Office Apartment Apartment Shops
Tourism District: Thanks to the famous novel, 'Border Town', written by Shen Congwen. This town became famous all over the country. Then this area is especially built for tourists, and tourism has contributed a lot in local economy.
Resteruant
Burned Rubbish
Domestic Wastewater
Square
Impression of the urban village
Domestic Wastewater
Domestic Wastewater
Domestic Wastewater
Kitchen Garbage
[Design Principles]
333.00
Community Service Center 319.00
1. Recover the inland river based on the theory of Sponge City. 2. Connect urban village with commercial district and tourism district through the inland river. 3. Use rain gardens to solve the problem of waterlog.
316.00
330.30 1
330.90
Urban village 332.00
331.50
320.00
318.00
Land Use and Connection Tourism District
2 323.30
313.50
317.00
Vegetable Market
Public Square 313.50
3
313.60
Shopping Street
315.50
Circulation
4
307.40
310.50
312.50
309.00
311.00
Vegetable Market
[Master Plan]
0
25
50
100
200m Flood Pattern
1
2
3
4
Points of Assembly
[Natural Rainage System Design] Rain Garden _ Collect and purify rain water in public spaces
Drainage _ Guide rainwater down the streets into rain gardens and the river
Rainwater Transportation
Inland River Recovery _ Water purification and landscape recovery along the river
Rainwater Transportation
Current
Dwelling
Potential Public Space
Street
Structure
Inland River
Structure
Native Soil
Cement
Water
Cement
Dirt
Current
Cement Native Soil
Native Soil
Native Soil
Rock-lined Swale Green
Strategies
Water Cement
Soil Mix Infiltration
Depression in the middle of highland
Highland
Sedimentation
Native Soil
Native Soil
Native Soil
Highland
Community Center
Apartment
Rainwater Flow
Shopping Mall
Rainwater Flow
Vegetable Market
Residential District of Urban Village
Community Center and Rain Garden
Residential District of Urban Village
Inalnd River Recovery
Citizen Park
Vegetable Market
Vegetable Market
Commercial
[Rainwater Public Spaces Design] Community Service Center
Forth Purification Bog Rush
Third Purification Acorus Calamus
Second Purification Thalia Dealbata
First Purification Cyperus Alternifolius
Before Design
After Design_When it is sunny
After Design_When it is rainy
Waterlog; Complex and confusing route
Route reorganization; Public space redesign for residents
Rain garden for water purification
Soil erosion while it's raining; Breaking end streets.
Green roof; Rain garden with daily activities; Streets reorganization.
Rain garden and rainage design.
Before Design
After Design_When it is sunny
After Design_When it is rainy
Waterlog; Negative space.
Public space reorganization; Rain garden design.
Rainwater purification; Drainage.
Waterlog; Negative space.
Activities arrangement; Make use of original height difference.
Rainwater artificial landscape.
Impression of the rain garden in the urban village
Apar tmen t
Shops
Shops
Teahouse
Sheet Flow Evapotranspiration
Bacteria
Fungi
Nematodes
Infiltration
Biochemical Breakdown
Impression of the rainwater public space
[Riverside Design]
Forth Purification Bog Rush
Third Purification Acorus Calamus
Second Purification Thalia Dealbata
1
First Purification Cyperus Alternifolius
A Livestock Market Vegetable Market Park Rain Garden Sanitary Wastewater
Inland River Urban Village Community
Embers From Market
2
Evaporation
Sediment Trap
Sheet Flow Bio Retention Soil Mix
Amended Topsoil
Filtration Straining Sedimentation
Aggregate Base Natural Soil
Apartment Bottom Shops Shopping Street
Impression of the inland river which connects the urban village with the market
Shopping Street Inland River
Shop
3
Infiltration
Main Road
Sheet Flow
Apartment Vegetable Market
Amended Topsoil
Filtration Straining Sedimentation
Aggregate Base Inland River Urban Village Community
Natural Soil
Impression of the inland river which connects the urban village with the ancient wall of the tourism district.
B
Watershed Renewal Project_Spatial Plan Xupu, Hunan Province, China Academic and Group Work, Spatial Plan Main Designer, Team Leader Concept, Research, Design Collaborator: Yang Guoyang Forth Year / Semester 8 May, 2016 - July, 2016 Instructor: Xu Yiqing, Zhou Kai zhoukai_nju@hotmail.com; kai_zhou@hnu.edu.cn
[Current Land Use and Urban Structural Analysis]
[Flood As A Challenge] Xupu lies in the southern part of China, where there are many hills and runoffs. In order to achieve harmony between men and Nature, the plan is based on the natural watersheds divided by these runoffs. In this way it can achieve the conservation of moisture and soil, the reduction of flood, and the reduction of economy loss.
Railway Station
Location Analysis
Public Service
New Development Axis
Commercial
Town Images Residential
Passenger Station
Flood Images
Green Park
Old Development Axis Production External Traffic Production
Rice Farming
Poultry Farming
Orange Planting
Pig Breeding
Timber Processing
External Traffic Hospital
Passenger Station
Annual Rainfall Analysis
Education
Water Plant
Commercial
Population
Year 2005
Year 2010
Year 2015
Year 2020 (Forecast)
Year 2035 (Forecast)
60,600 in totall
85,000 in totall
120,000 in totall
144,000 in totall
180,000 in totall
5,170,000 ㎡
7,600,000 ㎡
11,200,000 ㎡
14,000,000 ㎡
18,000,000 ㎡
Urban Area
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Minimum annual rainfall in Recent 50 years Average annual rainfall in Recent 50 years Maximum annual rainfall in Recent 50 years
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Dec
[Watershed Analysis by GIS]
[Current Infrastructure Analysis] Water Collection Line
Connection to Villages
Railway
Water Divide line
Terrin Streets Connection to Expressway
Outbound Traffic
Outbound Traffic
Main Roads
Local Streets
Hills Headwaters
Runoff Vertical Dike Riverside Park
Runoff (Rainwater)
Dike Serious Flooded Area
Pond
Urban Area Hills
Rivers and Runoffs
Sandu River
Flooded Area
[Designed Infrastructure Reform]
To villages
Village Area Urban Area New Loop Road
Xushui River
To villages
New Connection New street
Xushui River Create New Loop Roads
Farmland
Local Streets Reform
Greenbelt
Farmland City Center Wetland park
Village New District
Geenbelt
Green System Plan Divide the urban area in to several watersheds based on the water collection lines and watersheds generated by GIS
Planned Area
[Combination of Land Use ] Combination of Land Use Types
Selected Combination Types Along the Water
Features of Combinations
Re si Gr den ti e M en al un Co icip m a Pu me l b r Ind lic S cial u e Ro stri r vice ad al
Landuse Types
[ Selected Waterfront Form]
1 2 3
Landscape
Attraction
Resilience
Public Capacity Land Value
Combination Type 1.1
Combination Type 2.1
Combination Type 3.1
Combination Type 1.2
Combination Type 2.2
Combination Type 3.2
Combination Type 1.3
Combination Type 2.3
Combination Type 3.3
(Drawn by collaborator, Yang Guoyang)
[Typical Sections]
Residential Commercial
Land Value
Attraction
Resilence
Landscape
Public Capacity
Residential Public
Combination Type 1.4
Combination Type 3.4
Combination Type 3.5 Residential
Residential Commercial
Land Value
Land Value
Landscape
Attraction
Resilence
Resilence
Attraction
Landscape
Public Capacity
Public Capacity
Service Public
Mixed-Use Commercial
(Drawn by collaborator, Yang Guoyang)
Waterside Type 1
Waterside Type 2
Waterside Type 3
_River Barrier
_Half Accessible Waterfront
_Accessible Waterfront
[Land Use Replan By Topology] 2
1 3
This area contains three branches. The vital points here is the railway station and governmental buildings which are surrounded by some commercial buildings.
4
Original Lanuse Along The Water
Origainal Lanuse
Lanuse Replan Along The Water
New Landuse Extened From The Water
Plot Ratio Control Along the Water
City Center Combination Type 1.3, 3.1, 3.4 · Public Capacity · Land Valube Northern City Combination Type 3.2, 3.3, 3.4, 3.5
· Landscape
· Railaway Station
Surburb Area _Combination Type 1.1, 2.1
· Attraction
· Landscape · Resilence
Southern City Combination Type 2.1, 3.1, 3.4 Near the City Center Combination Type 3.2, 3.3, 3.5
· Attraction · Resilence
· Landscape
· Landscape
· Land Value
Near the City Center Combination Type 3.1, 3.2, 3.5 · Landvalue · Landscape
1
2
3
This new runoff is created based on the watershed analysis by GIS. The runoff together with the original wetland can become a trigger of southern urban area. Because they have the potential to create leisure area, to improve the land value, and to solve the problem of waterlog.
City Center Combination Type 3.1, 3.2, 3.5 · Landvalue · Public · Public Capacity
New Planning Area Combination Type 3.1, 3.3, 3.5 · Resilence · Landscape
2
3
1 4
Southern City Center Combination Type 3.2, 3.4
This area contains the river which goes through the whole city and divide the city into two parts. The river is an excellent landscape resource but also a potential threaten to this city.
· Public Capacity · Land Valube
Surburb Area Combination Type 1.1, 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3.4
Southern Urban Area Combination Type 2.1, 3.2, 3.3
· Landscape
· Attraction
· Residence
· Land Valube
[Final Spatial Planning] Woodland
Farmland
Rural Area
Residential
Lesuire spaces
Commercial
Public Service
Footbridge
Timber Land Mixed Use (Commercial &Residential)
Timber Land
Residential Park
Wood-working Factory
Timber Land Resthome
Bridge
Pedestrian System
Residential Park
Business Railway Station
Education
Forest Park
Bus Station
Public Park Hospital
Public Park Village
Gym
Passenger Station
Flooded Wetland
Outbound Traffic To villages
Theater
Public Transportation
Administration
Farm Production Factory Passenger Station
Railway Station Commerce Hospital
Basic Farmland Protection
Commerce Education Hospital
Railway Station
Commerce Administration Hospital Theater Education
Commerce
Commerce Commerce Education Hospital
Archaeology
Warehouse
0
250
500
1000
2000m
Pedestrian Circulation
Railway
Bridge
Footbridge
Commerce Gym Education Commerce Education Hospital
Commerce and Public Services
Commerce Education
[Other Woks]
Agriculture Park Dec. 2012
Working Model of Urban Design Mar. 2016 - May. 2016
Green Park Design Oct. 2014 - Dec. 2014
Never being in full control of the end result - Prof.ir. F.J. Palmboom
Apartment Redesign Nov. 2014 - Dec. 2014
Elder-Friendly City Sept. 2016
Community Activity May. 2014
Residential Planning Oct. 2014 - Dec. 2014
Health Care Center Design Spet. 2014 - Dec. 2014
Tower Redesign (Intership) Aug. 2015