T H E U K ’ S O N LY W E ST H I G H L A N D T E R R I E R M AG A Z I N E
WESTIES & BESTIES ISSUE 6, VOL 1
ISSN 2634-4149
FEBRUARY 2021
PRODUCT REVIEW
WESTIE WALKS AROUND BRITAIN
Lavender Shampoo for your Bestie
Find the Right Group for You & Your Pal
NATURAL
HEALTH Is your Westie Suffering with Back Pain?
Crime Teaching Communities the Truth about Violence & Abuse
Candles, Coconut, & Camomile
PAYING A PREMIUM? Do Pet Owners Really Need Insurance?
WESTIES & BESTIES’ BREED OF THE MONTH The Pembroke Welsh Corgi
LESSONS IN LOVE Can We Care Too Much for Our Dogs?
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Westies Westies&&Besties Besties- -Sept Feb 2021 2020
WELCOME
WHAT WOULD YOU DO FOR LOVE? We all know February is the official month of love but did you know the 20th is also National Love Your Pet Day? While our Westies tug at our heart strings all year long, it got our team thinking about whether it's possible to love our Westies too much and by doing so is there a danger of us humanizing them and taking away their freedom as canines? Chantelle Horton explores this fascinating topic in our Cover Story, Lessons in Love. Love it or loathe it...(and I think it's fair to say most people loathe forking out the shortfall in money,) Ronan McCaughey delves into the best insurance plans on the market for Westies and their worried parents. Pet insurance, like most insurance policies, is a safety net savings pot for if and when things go wrong but is the plan worth the premium? Just like us, our precious pals can suffer with back pain and diseases of the spine so we've asked Human & Canine Osteopath, Faye Andrews, to explain Lumbosacral disease which affects middle aged to older dogs. The more knowledge we have, the more we're able to give our Westies exactly what they need. Isn't that the definition of real love? Sharing the love through knowledge is definitely one of the traits of being in a Westie community and Mark Randell, our new crime columnist, reveals how he spent three years in the Ukraine teaching patrol officers and animal volunteers about the link between violent animal abusers and how they nearly always go on to be violent against humans. As it's February, (any excuse, right?) why not treat your Westie (and yourself) to some all natural, soothing products. Paula Colville, Founder of Beeswax Scotland shares some decadent delights with us that we can use on our pets and on ourselves as we brave the winter weather. Wishing you and your Westies Love, Peace & Happiness. Always.
K. Latham Editor Info@westiesandbesties.com
Publisher – Westies & Besties Ltd Fidlas Road, Llanishen Cardiff CF14 5LZ Editor Kim Latham Tel: +44 7496 310169 Email: Info@westiesandbesties.com Senior Writer Chantelle Horton Email: Info@westiesandbesties.com Commercial Director Alex Griffin Tel: +44 7496 310173 Email: alex@westiesandbesties.com Design Kutchibok Ltd. Photography Front Cover Image by MalGib Photography Printing Warners Midlands PLC Westies & Besties Magazine is published by Westies & Besties Ltd (the “Publisher) and printed on behalf of the publisher by Warners Midlands PLC. Westies & Besties Ltd is registered with the Information Commissioner’s Office Westies & Besties Magazine and the Westie & Bestie logo/masthead are marks of Westies & Besties Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without prior written permission of the publisher. The views and opinions expressed within Westies & Besties magazine are not necessarily those of the Publisher or those of its contributors. While every care has been taken in the preparation of this magazine, the publishers cannot be held responsible for the accuracy of the information herein, or any consequences arising from it. The Publishers accept no responsibility for unsolicited manuscripts or other materials, in the case of all product reviews. Judgements have been made in the context of the product tested. (All pictures have been supplied unless otherwise mentioned.) Advertisers in this publication must adhere to the rules and regulations of the ASA. Westies & Besties Ltd is not responsible or liable for a company’s adverts.
Our Westie, Buffy, Chief Cuddles Officer!
To subscribe to Westies & Besties Magazine visit: www.westiesandbestiesmagazine.com/subscribe
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CONTENTS
INSIDE THIS ue Iss
10 HEALTH
Does your Westie have a bad back? Faye Andrews reveals the treatments available for Lumbosacral disease
14 DOG FRIENDLY
Sue Makepeace & Carole Jackson takes on a journey of Westie Walking groups around Britain
20 COVER STORY
Chantelle Horton gives us Lessons in Love and asks whether we can actually love our Westies too much Image: shutterstock_123709576
Image by Malgib photography..
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Westies & Besties - Feb 2021
CONTENTS
24 FEATURE
Ronan McCaughey researches the best insurance policies for your Westie Image: shutterstock_188955722
36 NATURAL
We catch up with Paula Colville, Founder of Beeswax Scotland to find out about her best-selling products for pups and their pals
28 CRIME
32 BEHAVIOUR
After spending three years in the Ukraine teaching patrol officers and animal volunteers, Mark Randell reveals the importance of teaching communities about the link between violent offenders of humans and animals
Top 10 Tips to reduce your Westies separation anxiety
40 WESTIES & BESTIES’ BREED OF THE MONTH
42 PRODUCT REVIEW
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi
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Image: shutterstock_1649137123
This month's product review looks at: The Herbal Dog Company's Lavendar Shampoo
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UPDATE
MEET THE TEAM
IT’S TIME TO MEET THE WRITERS AND C O N T R I B U T O R S O F Y O U R M O N T H LY W E S T I E P U B L I C AT I O N
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KIM LATHAM EDITOR
ALEX GRIFFIN COMMERCIAL DIRECTOR
CHANTELLE HORTON SENIOR WRITER
RONAN MCCAUGHEY SENIOR WRITER
First and foremost, Kim’s life is run by her Westie, Buffy! Between taking Buffy to the park and adhering to his every demand, Kim spends the rest of her time creating the UK’s only West Highland Terrier Magazine. Kim has worked as a Senior Editor on lifestyle and business magazines in London, Beijing, and Dubai for international publishing companies and is an awardwinning journalist.
Alex has worked in the magazine publishing industry for over 20 years and is responsible for building relationships with our advertisers, industry associations, brands, and all people obsessed with Westies and their best friends! Most importantly, he is also the Dog Father of Buffy! If you want to know more about our magazine and how to get your brand in front of thousands of Westie owners – he’s your man!
Chantelle Horton is a freelance journalist with a background in women's magazines. She was the editor of more! magazine, a women's weekly publication for five years and prior to that worked at magazines including Just 17 and Bliss. Since 2014 she has written for a variety of publications including Metro, Grazia, Fabulous magazine, The Guardian and Stylist. Although she doesn't own a Westie, she is the proud owner of a rescue dog called Sage who is stubborn, cheeky and very sweet.
Ronan McCaughey wants to come back as a Westie or Scottish terrier in his next life because these dogs are such great characters. The Northern Irish journalist has been writing for UK newspapers and magazines for almost 20 years. Ronan’s beloved WestieScottie cross, Eddie, always helps Ronan with his editorial work. Both Ronan and his wife also admit Eddie is the king of their household!
Westies & Besties - Feb 2021
UPDATE
FAYE ANDREWS CONTRIBUTOR
MARK RANDELL CONTRIBUTOR
DR. VINCE MACNALLY CONTRIBUTOR
SUE MAKEPEACE CONTRIBUTOR
Faye qualified in human osteopathy in 2002 from the British School of Osteopathy and then completed a Masters in canine osteopathy from the European School of Osteopathy in 2018. She runs her own clinic in Surrey alongside teaching both human and animal osteopathy. Faye has three Westies and two show Cockers and is the go-to person for questions on muscular problems and diseases affecting our Westies.
Mark has recently joined us and is the author of a regular crime column for our magazine. As an ex-senior police detective, he has been involved in busting criminals for dog abuse both in Britain and abroad and now works with a charity called Nature Watch. Mark has amazing stories to tell so stay tuned!
Dr. Vince MacNally frequently writes his own column for Westies & Besties Magazine. Dr. MacNally is a veterinary surgeon with more than 35 years of clinical expertise. He has successfully helped many thousands of pets, using the power of nutrients supplied by nature to transform health. This led to the development of a unique range of Vince the Vet, clinically proven Veterinary formula supplements, remedies, and raw food, so that pet owners everywhere, could have access to the most effective, lifeenhancing products available.
Most of you in the Westie community will probably know Sue as she is the Founder of the hugely popular (not to mention extremely useful,) Westie Advice Group (WAG) which can be found on Facebook along with its 11,000+ members. Sue has years of experience of caring and fostering West Highland Terriers and often stops by when she has the time to write a story for us.
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ADVERTORIAL
PhotizoVetcare shines its light on Springtime
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he promise of Spring on the horizon is a glimmer of hope as Daffodils mark the beginning of longer
days. It’s the time to enjoy being outdoors with your best friend, whilst keeping up social distancing. Whether you’re walking the dog, competing in a sport like Canicross, or Agility, accidents can happen ending up with a lacerated paw, cut, graze, wound, bruise or insect bite. Fleas and other biting bugs spring into action, creating havoc with atopic dogs flaring up, itching and scratching incessantly. Not to mention grasses and other environmental triggers that provoke allergic reactions. Photizo Vetcare’s LED sourced Red-Light Therapy is known for helping musculoskeletal conditions. It also promotes natural healing for all wounds, cuts, grazes, bruises, insect bites and atopic skin conditions. Any dog can become atopic but white dogs are more prone. Atopics are one of the most commonly seen dogs in practice, often the condition is chronic.
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It’s a sign that the immune system isn’t working at 100 per cent, and is unable to provide an adequate response to the stressor. The problem is exacerbated by the cycle of itching and scratching that sometimes becomes habitual. Constantly chewing and licking hotspots on the paws is another symptom, which is a tough habit to quit! Designed for home use, the Vetcare is so simple to use. It’s pre-programmed 30 second ‘evidence based’ doses deliver LED (Light Emitting Diodes) sourced red and near Infrared light. Vetcare offers relief to the itchy inflamed symptoms by increasing blood flow to the affected area. The effects reduce inflammation, swelling and stimulates healing below the skin’s surface. It’s a process known as Photobiomodulation. It creates a cascade of biological responses, including an inflow of oxygen and cellular energy (ATP) to the affected area, and helps soothe the itchy ‘atopic’ skin. This biological process also promotes the lymph diameter and the dog’s natural immune
Westies & Besties - Feb 2021
responses, which overtime reduces the itchy scratchy cycle. Also helping with the skin’s soreness, deep scratches, even bald patches created by the dog’s scratching and biting response to the reaction. Unlike a laser’s pinpoint beam red light, there’s no need to wear cumbersome eyewear, as LED is not harmful to your eyes. This makes the Vetcare useful to treat on-going injuries and conditions in-between visits to the vet or physiotherapist. And as a very versatile tool in your first aid box! Where wounds are concerned, Photizo helps in a similar way promoting healing deep inside the wound outwards. No stranger to dealing with scrapes and injuries caused in action at competition level Sled Dog Racing, Kaz Jones of the multi-award winning Siberian Husky Team Coldfeet explains: “We’ve used Photizo’s Vetcare since 2013, and love it so much we’re proud to be Ambassadors of the brand. Vetcare has kept our 18-strong team in tip-top condition and I’m so thankful! We’ve had some nasty wounds to deal with running on rough
ADV ERTORIAL terrain at speed. On one occasion our youngster, called Rogue, managed to severely cut the back of his heel. It was deep and it stopped our training that day. Needless to say, with the help of the Vetcare, there was no infection, and he was back running in 12 days! I’ve seen how the local treatment of a wound or muscular injury has a general immune enhancing effect helping to prevent any infections. We don’t go anywhere without our Vetcare, just in case!” Plus, for any post-operative care from spaying, or more serious emergency surgery involving scar tissue, the Vetcare is an asset to speed up the natural healing process.
From left to right Photizo Ambassadors Kaz and Pete Jones of the Coldfeet sled dog team.
Find out more about Photizo’s Vetcare here: www.danetrehealthproducts.com
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HEALTH
IS YOUR WESTIE SUFFERING WITH BACK PAIN? O S T E O PAT H , FAY E A N D R E W S , B R I N G S U S U P T O S P E E D O N LU M B O S A C R A L D I S E A S E A N D H O W I T A F F E C T S M I D D LE A G E D A N D O LD E R D O G S BY FAY E A N D R E W S
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e all have a lumbosacral joint, humans, dogs, cats, apes, the list goes on. The joint in question is between the immobile sacrum (a fused bone) and the mobile lumbar spine, specifically the 7th lumbar vertebra (humans only have five lumbar vertebrae) and is commonly known as a transitional joint/junction (between sacrum and spine). It is one of the highest motion joints in the spine where good function is required at this joint for the dog to sit and run. The mobile lumbosacral junction is required to tuck (flex) under the dog in order to sit or bring the dogs hindlimbs under the body in order to push out backwards causing an explosion of forward momentum when running. Failure for this joint to do this may well result in a shorter stride length when running and slower
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speed and for the dog to take a step or two backwards when trying to sit rather than sitting on the spot. Due to the high mobility at this joint, increased forces/stress are placed on this joint and its corresponding intervertebral disc. As it is also a transitional joint between the mobile spine and the solid sacrum, along with it being the point of connection between the ground reaction forces and the dog’s weight, it is therefore predisposed to injury and degeneration/wear and tear. Degeneration of the lumbosacral joint can include compression of the intervertebral disc resulting in a bulge of the disc either into the spinal canal (where the spinal cord runs) or into the neural foramen (where the nerves exit the spinal column) which in turn can cause nerve compression and irritation. Alternatively, the bony anatomy of the lumbosacral joint can begin to
Westies & Besties - Feb 2021
Faye Andrews
HEALTH
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HEALTH
alter from degenerative changes causing a narrowing of the bony pathway (neural foramen) and therefore potentially resulting in nerve irritation. If/when the nerves become compressed, they can become painful and inflamed, the same as in humans that suffer a ‘slipped disc’ and sciatica. If this happens the correct nerve signals may not be produced or get through to the hindlimbs, tail, anus, and genitals. -
Low back pain Problems jumping (on the sofa), sitting, climbing stairs Hindlimb pain/weakness/loss of coordination (ataxia) Incontinence Decreased tail wagging
Treatment will depend on the severity and cause. In severe cases decompression surgery may be advised followed by a good programme of rehabilitation with an experienced rehabilitation therapist. However, if caught early it can be managed by medicated or natural antiinflammatories and physical therapy form an experienced musculoskeletal practitioner (Osteopath, Physiotherapist or Chiropractor). Treatments from a musculoskeletal practitioner will include massage and articulation, not just at the lumbosacral area but throughout the whole dog in order to offload the problem area, exercises for you to do at home and lifestyle adaptations for your furry friend.
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"Treatment will depend on the severity and cause. In severe cases decompression surgery may be advised followed by a good programme of rehabilitation with an experienced rehabilitation therapist."
Westies & Besties - Feb 2021
HEALTH
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DOG FRIENDLY
Westie Walks Around BRITAIN
SUE MAKEPEACE, FOUNDER OF THE WESTIE ADVICE GROUP (WAG), & CAROLE JACKSON OF LEEDS WESTIE WALKS, REVEAL THE COMMUNITY GROUPS TO WATCH OUT FOR WHEN NORMALITY RETURNS ONCE AGAIN.
W
hether it’s on a sandy beach, through a forest, or simply a lovely stroll in the countryside, Westie parents up and down the United Kingdom are eagerly anticipating a time when they’ll be able to meet up with like-minded Westie owners to make new pals or to catch up with old ones whilst walking their dogs. Mind you, there are a few important things to take into consideration when joining a walk such as is the group you’re planning to join a well-organised group? If the answer is yes, then you’ll find that the group has a disclaimer at the top of their page informing people that
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their excursions are organised by members of the group and are simply outings of interest for likeminded people. This is not the same thing as sanctioned events that a club or association might arrange, for example. In other words, the group in question cannot be deemed responsible for any damage to property or to individuals attending these events so if you are unwilling to accept personal responsibility for your actions while attending this kind of activity then you may want to rethink your trip! A well organised walk consists of a time and place to meet. A post code as near as one can get, and a detailed description of landmarks to look out for
Westies & Besties - Feb 2021
along the route, especially if it’s a country walk. Details of where to park and whether you can book online in advance is all useful information any good group will share. An emergency contact phone number should be provided in case of any late comers. Is there a First Aider on the walk? On arrival there should be an organiser from the group to greet you. If you have any reservations about the length of the walk, or if you have a reactive dog this should be discussed at this time, and how it can and should be managed to make the walk enjoyable. This person should know the area well and oversee the walk. There should always be one or
DOG FRIENDLY
two organisers at the rear to help slower walkers, elderly dogs, or dogs that need a buggy. In some cases, a map could be provided, and information given as to how far and how long a walk should take. A shorter route can be organised for the slower walkers and those with elderly dogs. It's also a really good opportunity to let a dog off the lead for the first time, or if you have a new rescue and just need some confidence to let the dog run free you have lots of support around you. If you have recently lost a dog and need some support, or just want to be involved with your favourite breed then it's a great place to be. Advance information should be given regarding the terrain and
the sort of footwear needed. The organiser of the walk should be at the front and needs to keep walkers informed of any areas a dog will need to be on a lead i.e., livestock, roads or even fastmoving rivers etc. And finally, the good bit, is there a coffee shop at the end of a walk? Is there a pub that has a beer garden that’s happy to provide lunch or a drink or two? Are there public facilities that you can use. There’s nothing better than getting out in the fresh air with likeminded people and enjoying some exercise with your dogs, right? There will always be someone in a group that’s happy to help with any advice, so if you need help ask around, get
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chatting and make new friends. Here are just a few well organised and friendly groups that organise walks to review from different parts of the UK and these groups always post their walks on the Facebook Group Westie Walks UK in the events section. Westie Walks UK is a well-run group, and the information is kept up to date, so if you have any queries please ask on the group and or contact Carole Jackson who is always there to help you out.
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WESTIE WALKS
Westies of Northern Ireland - Billy Cairnduff, Jackie Mallon, Diane Keenan, Rosemary Douds
York Westie Walks Sandra and Vic Smith Leeds Westie Walks Carole Jackson and Paul Redhead
Bristol Westie and Cairn Friendship Group - Gill Gilchrist, Walk Organisers are James Turner and Charlotte O'Connor
Leeds Westie Walks Carole Jackson and Paul Redhead This friendly group meets on a Saturday once a month at Middleton Park, which can be a bit of a challenging terrain. It’s a lovely walk, however, with lots of off lead opportunities for well-trained Westies. There is also a great dog-friendly cafe with toilets available for use and a free car park. They also meet on a Sunday at Temple Newsam. The Temple Newsam walk is a less strenuous walk along lovely flatter paths. There is a shorter
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route for any members that prefer to take it easy, a better option for elderly dogs, or dogs in buggies. A map is provided for those wishing to take the shorter route. At the end of the walks there is the opportunity to have a cup of coffee and a chat with other walkers. There is a free car park and public conveniences available for use. Both walks take about an hour. informs residents (by a flyer through the door) that a walk is taking place and that there will possibly be quite a few extra cars in the vicinity.
Westies & Besties - Feb 2021
Colchester Westie Walkers - AmandaJayne Doyland, Shirley and Karl Upsher
They do run smaller walks during the year where only 10-15 walkers attend but watch their Facebook Page for information on the big events, they sound like lots of fun. An official photographer nearly always makes an appearance, and you might get your photo in the local paper if you’re lucky.
All photos supplied by Sue Makepeace
WESTIE WALKS
York Westie Walks Sandra and Vic Smith York Westie Walks has been established for quite a few years and they meet once a year at Knavesmire, Tadcaster Road, during the middle of April. There’s plenty of free parking in the surrounding area but no official car park. The walking route is around the Racecourse and is flat so it’s suitable for all walkers and dogs. There’s plenty of off lead opportunities for well trained dogs to have a run around the grassed area of the course. The walk takes about an hour but can be cut short by walking across the centre of the course. Currently there are no refreshment facilities that the organisers are aware of, and no public conveniences. There are local pubs in the area that are dog friendly and it would probably be best to book before you go. York Westie Walk FB page is updated before a walk and they keep any information up to
date regarding weather etc, or if you have any questions just drop them a message.
Westies of Northern Ireland - Billy Cairnduff, Jackie Mallon, Diane Keenan, Rosemary Douds Westies of Northern Ireland is a friendly group and started about six years ago for westie owners to meet up and make new friends. They meet twice a year at a couple of different venues but are always open to suggestions for new routes. Stormont Park is a favourite walk, and there is a large dog park that is suitable all dogs, whether young and fit, elderly or in a buggy. Another favourite walk is Crawfordsburn Country Park which is a longer walk if you are up for it, or there is also a shorter walk you can take if you have an older dog that can't manage a hike. There are refreshments
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available at both venues, Stormont Park has a coffee kiosk in the Mo Mowlem children's park, and at Crawfordsburn Country Park there is a coffee shop that serves refreshments. Around 30-40 westies, with their owners of course, attend these walks, so if you are in Ireland and want to meet new friends just join their Facebook Group to find out all the information you might need. The group always keeps everyone up to date with any possible walks, the date, and the area of where to meet and at what time. They will also let you know how difficult the walk is and if you need your walking boots, along with how long the walk will last.
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WESTIE WALKS
Colchester Westie Walkers - Amanda-Jayne Doyland, Shirley and Karl Upsher This very well organised and friendly group of westie walkers was set up three years ago and they meet twice a year for a large walk around Highwoods Country Park which is a huge social event. The organisers go all out to make it a day out for dogs and walkers alike, expect to be out for at least 3-4 hours (1.5 hours walking) as the walk includes a couple of breaks along the route for refreshments and to use the toilets. There are also water bowls at the Visitor Centre for the dogs to have a drink.
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When you arrive, a leader will greet you and each dog will receive a goodie bag full of yummy treats and a copy of the disclaimer will also be given. You will be signed in along with the name of your dog, so the organisers have a full record of who attended the walk. The organisers wear high viz jackets so you can always spot them, one leads the walk, one is in the centre of the group and one is at the rear to help any slower walkers or those with elderly dogs in buggies. There is always a first aider available should anything happen. Raffle tickets are sold, and this is normally drawn at the end of the
Westies & Besties - Feb 2021
walk and funds go to a Westie Charity. There is also a prize and a certificate for the dirtiest dog. All dogs receive a certificate of attendance for completing the walk. The car park is free, but the maximum number of spaces is around 30. There is parking on the residential streets and at least two days before an event a member of the admin team informs residents (by a flyer through the door) that a walk is taking place and that there will possibly be quite a few extra cars in the vicinity.
WESTIE WALKS
Bristol Westie and Cairn Friendship Group - Gill Gilchrist, Walk Organisers are James Turner and Charlotte O'Connor This lovely friendly group from the Bristol area normally meet once a month at several different venues. They always ask for suggestions on their group Facebook page as to where would be a suitable place to hold a walk. Some venues have included Sand Bay, Somerset, The Ashton Court Estate, Blaise Castle and Berrow Beach. There’s always a car park, some of the sites are National Trust so if you have a membership the parking is free, or they charge around a £1.
They tend to meet on a Sunday and the walk will last around 2 hours, this includes a coffee and cake break, and a water and treat stop for the dogs. You are advised in advance of the sort of terrain you will be walking, and a map is provided in some cases. The group has been going for around two years and have always made newcomers very welcome. They tend to head off as one large group and as the walk progresses people spread out a bit, there is a leader to follow and someone at the back to help with the less able walkers, elderly dogs, and dogs in buggies. All of their walks are off lead for the dogs, so well-trained dogs
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can have plenty of fun running and sniffing for a couple of hours. Doggy heaven. At the end of the walk, they occasionally have a raffle to raise funds for the group. They have also had a pub meal together and plan to do more in the future.
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COVER STORY
Lessons in LOVE
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Westies & Besties - Feb 2021
COVER STORY
Image: shutterstock_123709576
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COVER STORY
AS A NATION OF DOG LOVERS, THERE IS NO DOUBTING THE ADORATION WE HAVE FOR OUR FOUR-LEGGED FRIENDS. BUT DURING NATIONAL LOVE YOUR PET MONTH AND IN THE RUN-UP TO VALENTINE’S DAY, WE HAVE TO ASK: CAN WE LOVE OUR WESTIES TOO MUCH? BY CHANTELLE HORTON
L
ove Lesson One: Do not overfeed
We’re all familiar with the big, hopeful eyes our Westies give us as we’re serving the Sunday roast. But Queen got it right when they sang that too much love can kill you. Caroline Wilkinson, Certified Animal Behaviourist (barketplace. co.uk) says, ‘from a practical point of view, we can over love our dogs through feeding them and it’s something that’s sadly very common.’ Whilst they may look happy scoffing their treats, obesity can lead to problems such as heart disease, diabetes, arthritis and even a reduced lifespan. A recent study by the University of Liverpool found overfeeding your dog can take two years off their lives. So even if it feels cruel to deny them that bit off your plate – it’s far crueller to feed them it.
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Love Lesson Two: Give them space Just as we sometimes need a break from our partner or kids to recharge our batteries, so do our dogs. Caroline says, ‘we need to be mindful of the fact that if we’re bothering our dogs all day, they’re not getting the deep regenerative sleep that they need (12-14 hours.) Just as we wouldn’t want to be woken up constantly all night, our dogs don’t want to be disturbed all day.’
Love Lesson Three: Set them chores Many of us will have grown up having set responsibilities like helping with the dishes. And there’s no harm in giving your Westies certain jobs too. An easy one that provides fantastic intellectual stimulation for them is encouraging them to work for their food, just as their
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ancestors would have done. Caroline explains, ‘domestic dogs are limited in the daily choices they can make. So if we can give them the experience of searching for their food in the garden or using a snuffle mat as opposed to simply handing it to them in a bowl, it gives them mental stimulation – as well as food.’ It’s a win-win.
Love Lesson Four: Create healthy boundaries Not spoiling our dogs or letting them do whatever they want, by creating boundaries is one of the most loving things we can do. Caroline says, ‘just as when we raise human children, we need rules in place for our dogs. Not only to keep our dogs safe but also to keep us all sane.’ Boundaries can be introduced across all areas of our dog’s lives – whether it’s where they can or can’t go or how they respond
Image By: shutterstock_1045837915
when someone knocks at the door. Caroline says, ‘you may for instance want your dog to learn that when you put a blanket on your sofa, he’s allowed to sit there but not otherwise. In my experience, owners concentrate too much on what they don’t want their dog to do. I recommend training in what you do want. For example, some people train their dogs to collect a specific toy or sit in a certain place when they hear the doorbell. Instead of shouting that you don’t want them to bark, you’re showing what you do want’
a different way,’ says Caroline. ‘They may not like being put into clothing just because you think it’s cute or they might not enjoy being picked up all the time just because you want to.’
Love Lesson Six: Learn their language They may not be able to speak to us verbally – but dogs communicate with us all the time through their bodies. Caroline says, ‘it’s very important for pet owners to understand
COVER STORY
their dogs body language. I’ve heard so many people say, “he’s happy - his tail is wagging” A wagging tail doesn’t always mean a dog is happy. And often when there are difficult situations where maybe a dog has bitten – it’s because the owners have missed a series of little signs beforehand and not heard what our dog has been trying to tell us.’ So, whether it’s noticing anxious lip licking or a happy, soft eye – show your dog you love them by listening to them.
Love Lesson Five: Don’t humanise them The bond between a dog and its owner is truly magical. And the love hormones and emotions we experience work both ways – dogs are one of the few animals who experience a surge in oxytocin when they interact with humans. But it’s important to remember that no matter how much you love your dog they are still an animal. ‘The problems start when we treat our dog in a way that doesn’t respect that they’re a different species and that they communicate in Image By: MalGib Photography
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FEATURE
FINDING THE BEST INSURANCE FOR YOUR WESTIE GETTING THE RIGHT INSURANCE IN PLACE FOR WESTIES IS CRUCIAL BECAUSE IT’S A PRACTICAL WAY OF LOVING AND PROTECTING THESE WONDERFUL BUNDLES OF FUN. RONAN MCCAUGHEY EXPLAINS
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The average price to insure a Westie at MORE THAN is £172 for new customers, and £526 for renewals. A spokesperson for MORE THAN says: “Renewal prices across the market are typically higher, as the cost of looking after your pet’s health increases as they grow older. It is therefore crucial that pet owners budget for renewal prices to increase as their pet gets older.” Asked why the cost of dog insurance premiums have been rising in recent years, the insurer’s spokesperson adds: “Technological development has resulted in more advanced treatments, which is great news for our pets’ health. “However, these advancements also mean that treatments • Cruciate rupture (average can be more expensive, which claim cost: £2,600) increases the cost of insurance • Lameness (average claim claims and, as a result, is one cost: £559) of the main drivers behind • Vomiting (average claim cost: increases in premiums.” £778) he costs involved of owning a West Highland Terrier can leave many owners out of pocket when things go wrong, and with increasing veterinary fees and ever more sophisticated treatments, a good insurance policy is vital to cover any unexpected costs for your beloved pet. Many different factors may affect the price of insuring a Westie, for example the age of your dog, where you live, previous claims and conditions, and the level of cover you choose to take out, according to insurer MORE THAN. MORE THAN says some of the most common conditions affecting Westies – and the average cost of a claim – include:
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Direct Line says it received just under 300 claims for unwell Westies in 2020. According to the insurer, the most common causes for claims among Westies in 2020 were vomiting or diarrhoea; growths; skin disorders; lameness; and ear, nose, and throat issues. The average age of Westies requiring treatments is just under nine-years-old, which is higher than the average age for all dogs, at just under seven, notes Direct Line. LV= says for the breed group Westies belong to, the average cost of a claim is just under £500. In comparison, the insurer explains the average costs for common claims in small dogs with lameness, cruciate ligament damage and skin disorders are £800, £1,600, and £600 respectively. LV= says it will typically insure a two-year-old Westie for around £10 a month, making a policy approximately £120 a year.
FEATURE
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FEATURE Rachael Condon, Head of Marketing at digital pet insurer Waggel, says the average cost of insurance for Westies depends on the age, gender and location of the pet, and the amount of coverage and excess applied. However, she says: “We are seeing Westie policies range from about £18 to £30 a month.”
Comparing Insurers Pet insurance is a competitive market in the UK and faced with numerous providers, it may seem daunting which insurer to choose. Westies & Besties asked several providers why they stood out from their rivals. They all offer an array of benefits and these are summarised below. MORE THAN says if you're a new customer, you can enjoy a 25% off online discount. It offers 24/7 freephone access to qualified vet nurses through vetfone. The insurer also stresses “no breed has any specific cover limits”. Direct Line supplies free access to Pawsquad, a 24/7 online access to a qualified vet in the UK via live chat and video calls. It promises customisable cover and says owners can save up to 12.5% if they insure more than one pet on the same policy. LV= also provides 24/7 access to free video consultations, and says for illness and injury, it covers up to £10,000 per year of vet fees with its lifetime product. The insurer adds it pays out on 96% of claims. Waggel highlights its totally digital platform, which it says enables policyholders to track claims in real time, but with “a human touch as everyone has a personal customer champion”.
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WAYS TO SAVE ON WESTIE INSURANCE COSTS • Keep your dog as healthy as possible, whether that’s their weight, being aware of seasonal issues, or regular routine care of their teeth. Also, ensure they are wormed regularly and keep an eye on potential flea infestations • One way of potentially reducing costs could be to ask your vet for a prescription, and rather than buying the medication directly from them, use this to shop around • Isabella Von Mesterhazy, Head of Petplan Direct, says: “When shopping around check the veterinary cover provided by each policy carefully as not all pet insurance is the same. This will ensure you can get your pet the best care possible in their time of need.” • A spokesperson for Direct Line pet insurance says when buying pet insurance, owners should not just think about price • The most important thing to consider when buying pet insurance, is that it suits both your Westie and your family
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CRIME
A VIOLENT STREAK IN THIS MONTH’S COLUMN, EX-POLICE OFFICER, MARK RANDELL, REVEALS HOW HE’S SPENT THE LAST THREE YEARS IN THE UKRAINE TEACHING PATROL OFFICERS AND ANIMAL VOLUNTEERS ACROSS THE COUNTRY ABOUT THE LINK BETWEEN VIOLENT OFFENDERS AGAINST HUMANS AND WHY THESE CRIMINALS ALWAYS BEGIN WITH VIOLENCE AGAINST ANIMALS BY MARK RANDELL
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s those that read last month’s issue will know I retired from the UK police to help stop the abuse and exploitation of animals around the world. In this edition, I will cover my work for the last three years in the Ukraine. Ukraine became independent 30 years ago when the Soviet Union dissolved. There has been a history of animal abuse in the country that the Naturewatch Foundation, a charity based in Cheltenham, has been trying to address for two decades. In 2018, I teamed up with the charity to train police officers and volunteers on how to tackle animal cruelty and why it matters in every community. I have since travelled to 10 cities from Romania to Russia doing presentations. I started in Kyiv (not Kiev, as that is the old Russian name), then to Mykolayiv, close to the Black Sea, to Lviv and Ivano-Frankivsk during a very snowy February, to KryvyiRih (meaning Crooked Horn) and Dnipro, Chernivtsi, then Kharkiv on the Russian border. Last December I was in Cherkasy and finally in February to Irpin, a city close to
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the capital. Since then, everything has had to be conducted online but I have certainly covered some distance in a country over double the size of the United Kingdom but with just two-thirds of the population. Much of my travel inside the Ukraine has been on very old exSoviet Union sleeper trains that are always on time with each journey costing just a few pounds for a bed and a morning coffee! In each city I spend time with animal volunteers, explaining the rules of evidence that are required to prosecute criminals. There are different codes of law in the Ukraine, an administrative code that covers those that commit minor crime and a criminal code for the more serious offences. Within this, a person prosecuted under Article 299 can be sent to jail for eight years. This compares with just six months in England and Wales, (although longer has been promised since 2016). I meet with patrol officers in each city and, using real life cases and practical exercises, show them how animal and human violence interlinks and why dealing with
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animal abuse properly can make their communities safer for both animals and people. In Dnipro, for example, 21 people were murdered in 2007 by three young men who had previously killed street animals using the same method (known as Modus Operandi or an M.O). I explain how people who are violent to people often start with animals. The message is slowly working. The Patrol Police Academy teamed up with a dog rescue to produce their 2021 Calendar and prosecutions for animal cruelty have increased 75%. In every city now, police officers use images of themselves with animals to show they are caring and compassionate to all victims. There is still a very long way to go until all the animals feel safe, but the journey has begun.
All photos supplied by Mark Randell
CRIME
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CRIME
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CRIME
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BEHAVIOUR
SEPARATION ANXIETY – CAN YOU SPOT YOUR WESTIE’S TRIGGERS? GOING TO WORK THEN BACK ON LOCKDOWN. HOW IS YOUR WESTIE COPING WITH YOUR TOING AND FROING? BY STEFFI MCINTYRE
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n simple terms separation anxiety is triggered when dogs become upset when they are parted from their owners. Dogs can exhibit extreme distress which often starts within minutes of their guardians leaving or in extreme cases simply being out of the room. Anxious dogs may bark, whine, pace, chew inappropriate things, howl, urinate, defecate and in the most severe cases may try and escape. Like any modification in behaviour, it takes time and lots of patience in order to change things for the dog. In an ideal world training would begin as soon as the dog arrives at its new home, whether it is a puppy or a more mature dog that has been rehomed. The aim is always to make the dog feel safe and more confident about being left alone for a short period of time.
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Puppies should not be left too long as they need feeding more regularly and there’s the allimportant house training to tackle as well. Unfortunately, though we don’t live in an ideal world and too many people end up trying to tackle the problem after the anxiety has had time to become ingrained. There are many reasons that separation anxiety can be triggered and as more people have had to work from home dogs have become used to having their families around. As our routines start to revert back or change again then the poor dogs may have difficulty
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in dealing with the changes. In order to help dogs suffering from separation anxiety there are a few tips that should help as long as one bear’s in mind that there is no instant cure. Check out our Top 10 Tips
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BEHAVIOUR
TOP 10 TIPS
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Make sure your dog has a safe space to settle in. This could be a room or a couple of rooms. Using baby gates can help protect the rest of your house.
Make sure your dog has a safe space to settle in. This could be a room or a couple of rooms. Using baby gates can help protect the rest of your house.
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Leave a piece of clothing of yours that smells of you. Pop this into a bed where you want your dog to settle.
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Offer your dog something fun to do whilst you’re away. Some things to try are puzzle games, snuffle mats, or a toy stuffed with delicious treats. We all know about Kongs but there are other similar toys available. Fill with something like peanut butter, cheese, favourite fruits, dehydrated treats, anything that will keep them occupied for at least half an hour. Take the toy away as soon as you get back, it is reserved for only when you are away. I have even seen people filling boxes with newspaper and treats, just be prepared to pick up shredded paper on your return.
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BEHAVIOUR
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Take your dog for a walk before you want to go out and maybe feed a snack, so they are more sated. A dog that has had a chance to toilet and has had some exercise is more likely to relax. However, don’t hurry the process and walk at least half an hour before going out so you don’t form a new association.
If your dog is more likely to bark by people walking by and noises outside then close the curtains or blinds and pop the radio on. Ideally move them to a quieter part of the house but if this isn’t possible then minimising the triggers is the best thing to do.
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This one may sound obvious but get a dog walker or even a dog sitter.
Never tell your dog off, it quite simply will not understand your anger when they are just relieved to see you return. The whole idea is to remain calm and remember everything takes time.
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Whilst I don’t often advocate medicating there are several natural remedies that might be worth trying for the worst cases.
If all else fails, get professional help! If you can’t get a recommendation for a behaviourist or trainer then a good place to start is the IMDT (educators for dog trainers and behaviourists) website. People registered on here have had to meet specific criteria and will work using force free methods.
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NATURAL
Paula Colville
THE BEES KNEES THE FOUNDER OF BEESWAX SCOTLAND, PAULA COLVILLE TALKS CANDLES, COCONUT OIL AND CHAMOMILE, TEACHING US AS PET OWNERS HOW WE CAN TAKE CARE OF OUR WESTIES AND OURSELVES WHILE WE’RE OUT AND ABOUT IN ALL KINDS OF WEATHER
By Kim Latham
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ell us about how the Beeswax Scotland journey began and how long you’ve been in business.
Our business began almost by accident in 2016. I loved all the big name scented candles but noticed although they smelled great, they were giving me headaches. I was so disappointed and turned to the Internet to source alternatives. After considerable research, I decided to create some beeswax melts as an experiment and by using only natural ingredients, I could enjoy the wonderful aromas without the headaches! Not only did the beeswax, coconut, and essential oil mixture smell fantastic, the melts seemed to purify the air leaving a fresher, lighter feel that family, guests (and even our pets) gravitated towards. However, it was through creating the melts I also made an exciting discovery - they were healing the skin on my hands (I suffered from irritant contact dermatitis). All of our products are made with a variety of the following ingredients: Beeswax. Coconut Oil, Shea Butter and Pure Hive Honey. I also have alternative ingredients for those with nut, gluten, fruit or plant allergies. Discovering that the melt mixture was helping my hands, I read as much as I could, practising with many different formulae, before I was happy with, what is now our original lotion bar. The irony is, one doesn’t need to have any skin conditions to use our products. These are just very good moisturizers that allow our skin the chance to
heal without the aid of any artificial preservatives, additives, fragrances or colourants. Next time you buy (what you think is) a natural product, check the list of ingredients before you purchase. Pets, like us can have very similar allergies. An example (this is a true account from a customer): an Alsatian with an itchy rash on its chest and belly, that only presented within the last six weeks. There has been no change to the dog food consumed and the dog doesn’t have any allergies that the owner is aware of. By a process of elimination, using answers given by the owner, it is discovered that the pets bedding has been washed in a new laundry detergent, that was bought six weeks prior. Once the dogs bedding was washed again, using a previous laundry detergent, the rash disappeared. I have a comprehensive questionnaire that is completed by an owner, regarding their pet. Depending on the age, breed and other factors, including if the pet is currently taking any vet prescribed medication, which food and treats the pet takes as well as how often. If the pet has any allergies and if the pet food has been changed recently. From the information given, I cross reference all named products with a possible formula that may help the pet. Once this has been completed, it usually takes between 10-15 working days to create a bespoke treatment using a carrier oil and a variety of therapeutic grade essential oils, safe for pets. There is a detailed leaflet included, showing how to use the product as well as any warnings, due to ingredients used, that may contradict any medications taken by the owner. Disposable gloves are recommended to be worn in this instance prior to application.
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NATURAL
Bahookie Lotion
Nose and Paw Butter Blemish Stick
Original Lotion Bar
All photos supplied byBeeswax Scotlandell
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NATURAL
Our readers can often be found out walking their Westies more than a few times a day! What product would you recommend for dog walkers with dry skin? Original lotion bar, nose & paw butter for pets, aromatherapy rose bath salts, blemish stick and our bahookie lotion are amongst the best sellers bought through our website, social media, and referrals.
More and more customers seem to be drawn to more natural products and solutions than ever before. Why do you think this is? More people are realizing that the synthetic chemicals used in everyday products are the reason for skin conditions becoming more prevalent in recent years. To be blunt, we are all obsessed with being clean and getting rid of any and all bacteria. Whereas, even a generation ago, we, as children were outside playing in all kinds of weather from morning till night. Playing in mud, jumping in water, sharing bottles of juice etc. We were building our immune system naturally. That, of course is not the case now. Due to the chemicals used in everyday products, which in turn has affected not just our health but our ongoing immunity to infection, bacteria and diseases.
What makes Beeswax Scotland different to other similar companies? There are no hidden ingredients in our products. One example of this, is our original lotion bar. There are only four ingredients: Beeswax, Shea Butter, Coconut Oil and Pure Hive Honey. If you look at other brands or competitors with a similar product, read the ingredients list and this will show that they use synthetically produced preservatives to lengthen the shelf life of their product. The irony is you don’t need any synthetic preservatives in a product that has beeswax or honey as these are “natural preservatives�. The shelf life of our products is above 12 months if stored as directed.
Do you plan on introducing more new products in 2021? Yes, I am. I have an eco-friendly cleaner that is being trialled at the moment and so far, the results are very promising. Using only three ingredients that are both child and pet friendly. I also have a solid bar made with organic aloe vera that has been harvested from plants I have grown. This too, is currently being trialled with positive results so far. These will be on our website this year.
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It usually takes between 10-15 working days to create a bespoke treatment using a carrier oil and a variety of therapeutic grade essential oils, safe for pets.
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WESTIES & BESTIES’ BREED OF THE MONTH
THE PEMBROKE WELSH CORGI
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t is no secret just how much the Queen of England, Her Majesty Elizabeth ll, loves her precious Corgis and in fact, it is reported that she has owned over 30 of them to date. Her love of this special breed probably stems from when she was a young child as her parents, King George Vl and Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother also owned Corgis. It is said that the Queen now has just one remaining dog – Candy.
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WESTIES & BESTIES’ BREED OF THE MONTH
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PRODUCT REVIEW
THIS ISSUE WE PUT THE HERBAL DOG COMPANY'S LAVENDAR SHAMPOO TO THE TEST BY THE EDITOR
RUB A DUB DUB EDITOR’S RATING:
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ll-natural ingredients, not tested on animals, for all dogs and puppies, and made in England is exactly what it says on The Herbal Dog Company's Post-Consumer Recycled plastic shampoo bottle. I ordered one bottle of Lavendar shampoo and one bottle of Bergamot & Sandalwood shampoo for our 8-year-old Westie, Buffy. These were on sale so I paid ÂŁ10 for the two. The shampoos come with these instructions: "Rub a dub dub, get the dog in the tub! Brush the coat to remove loose hair and dirt. Soak the coat and massage in the shampoo avoiding the eyes and inner ear. Wash out and stand back, ready for the shaky shake! Dry thoroughly to prevent colds
and stiff joints". After trying to coax Buffy into the tub for 10 minutes, I opened the bottle from which a subtle but lovely Lavendar scent was revealed. I normally use a TeaTree and Neem shampoo from another company so this was much more of a calming scent, probably to Buffy's relief as he's definitely not keen when it comes to having a bath in the first place. The silky shampoo lathered easily after the first squeeze but I did need four or five doses of it to fully cover his coat so I don't envisage this shampoo lasting as long as my previous one. Being out in all weathers as of late and facing the wind, rain, and sleet on alternate walks, Buffy was pretty dirty and definitely
needed this bath as he awaits his dreaded post-lockdown grooming appointment. The Herbal Dog Company shampoo resulted in bringing back Buffy's soft, cloud-like, fluffy white curls after just one wash. I wonder if the Lavendar is a little too subtle for me as I like our Westie to smell like he's just had a bath, or perhaps it's because I'm so used to the Tea Tree and Neem shampoo and this was simply not as strong smelling, but either way, it was a gentle and shiny shampoo that resulted in Buffy happily bouncing around the house following his 'I hate water' ordeal. I'll be using it again and I'm looking forward to trying the Bergamot & Sandalwood the next time Buffy decides to roll around in the mud.
*Westies & Besties Magazine buys its own products in order to conduct a product review. We never accept payment from companies to write these reviews so that we can provide our readers with a trustworthy and honest account of the products we're testing. 42
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The UK’s Only Pet Friendly Artificial Grass Installers Keep Your Pets Safe
Why choose K9 Turf and not latex? K9 Turf is the UK’s only 100% pet friendly artificial grass. Unlike all latex grasses on the market, K9 Turf has a woven, quadrobined backing. The backing of K9 Turf is a specialist Pro Flow Urethane backing which speeds up the flow of moisture. The fast drainage system leaves your artificial lawn free from ammonia and the harmful bacteria from urine, unlike latex backed grasses that hold moisture and becomes impossible to remove. .
Not only is K9 Turf a high-quality artificial grass, but it is also paired with a 4 Phase Drainage System – Phase 1 – Creating the required subbase that will act as the drainage system for the K9 Turf. This is done by using a special granite dust which is a porous and durable material. Phase 2 – Installing the Pro Flow Urethane backed grass, featuring four different layers. Designed to eliminate ammonia and harmful bacteria due to the high drainage capacity. Phase 3 – Installing K9 Turf Zeolite Infill on the artificial grass. This works by pulling unwanted gases towards it, holding them known as crystallisation. They are then released by the sodium of rainwater and into the subbase. Phase 4 – K9 Turf Enzyme Cleaner is used to maintain the lawn. This is a high-performance enzyme cleaner, used to control toxic ammonia and other bacteria.
K9 Turf comes with 15-year manufacturers guarantee and an extendable 18-year guarantee. Your dogs can play outside all year round, safely, for over 18 years!
Contact: Tel: 03333582999 Email: sales@k9turf.co.uk
Follow Us: Instagram & Twitter @k9turf Facebook K9 Turf Artificial Grass www.westiesandbestiesmagazine.com
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