International School Magazine - Autumn 2017

Page 25

Features

Human teachers need not apply... We need to move towards a situation of ‘human plus machines’, says Arjun Ray Technology is now in the driving seat. The new milestone – the age of artificial intelligence and machine thinking – has arrived. The world has moved ahead of science fiction. Experts estimate that there are now more than 1 million industrial robots, and about 12,000 of them are serving in the US Armed Forces. Robots have also entered the service industry in a big way, from being caretakers of a geriatric population to serving as waiters in Japanese restaurants. Adrian Wooldridge, the editor of The Economist and author of the Schumpeter column, recommends that instead of outsourcing production to China, a cheaper alternative will be to employ robots. According to present accounts, the operating cost of a robot is about $5 per hour. The robot worker needs no pay and can work 24 hours non-stop without rest! The context of education will be no exception, and the time has come for introducing robots into the learning Spring

Autumm |

| 2017

space – schools! The debate about whether or not humanoid teachers are good for teaching in classrooms is irrelevant. It will be only a matter of time, most likely by 2025, until schools will have humanoid teachers. The challenge and debate for schools should be on how we adapt to this innovative disruption. The prevailing conservative mindset of teachers, parents, educationists and administrators must change. The conventional mindset fears the change as it considers humanoids a great risk. But the very fact that education is critical means that the risk is worthwhile and should be welcomed. If we do not take the calculated risk of moving towards the situation of “human plus machines” there is a danger that artificial intelligence will usher in the age of so-called ‘singularity’, when machines will have greater intelligence than human beings. We must pay heed to Vernor Vinge’s 1993 prophecy that, by 2023, “we will have the technological

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Articles inside

Whose History? Essays in Perception, edited by Caroline Ellwood

7min
pages 73-76

What we’ve learned about equality, Clare Smith

7min
pages 63-66

An extraordinary idea that led to an inspirational school, Adrian Thirkell

8min
pages 67-70

International Leadership Development, by Simon Gillett

4min
pages 71-72

Science matters: Human origins and migration, Richard Harwood

3min
pages 60-62

International schools’ leadership – Trump this!, Alexander Gardner-McTaggart

6min
pages 58-59

More power to questions!, Smita Raghavan Shetty

7min
pages 56-57

Building powerful learners, Tim Unsworth and Maryl Chambers

7min
pages 50-52

Developing an elective curriculum, Linda Castaldo and Shaun Kirk

5min
pages 48-49

International learning development with the floor book method, Sarah Quinn

4min
pages 44-45

The power of persuasion, Hermione Paddle and Robert Clements

7min
pages 42-43

How can virtual reality revolutionise teacher training?

5min
pages 38-39

How interculturally aware are you? Book clubs could provide an answer

6min
pages 40-41

Gamification in education: fashion of the moment or a new learning frontier?

5min
pages 46-47

Are we qualified?, Hedley Willsea

4min
page 36

Forthcoming conferences

2min
page 37

The keys to successful admissions processes, Kara Neil

5min
pages 34-35

Are there universal attributes for IB World School leaders?

8min
pages 29-31

Translanguaging in the secondary international school, Patricia Mertin

5min
pages 21-24

Fifth column: Happy Returns?, E T Ranger

4min
page 28

What next for Global Citizenship Education?, Caroline Ferguson

4min
pages 32-33

comment

4min
pages 5-6

Human teachers need not apply…, Arjun Ray

5min
pages 25-27

The language of drawing, Kath Kummerow

7min
pages 17-20
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