International School Magazine - Summer 2018

Page 34

Curriculum, learning and teaching

Dyslexia – an EAL difficulty, a specific learning difficulty – or both? Mary Mountstephen says that schools need a structure in place to answer this question

34

can, however, be at least partly overcome by either using tests which are not so heavily reliant on language, or on using some assessments which can be carried out in the individual’s first language. This can then help guide the individual student’s support programme. In addition to the day-to-day life of the student, there are also ethical and inclusion issues to be considered to ensure that the student is not overlooked in terms of access arrangements for examinations that might include the provision of extra time, reader and/or scribe. Such considerations become relevant also in relation to the inspection process, when schools need to demonstrate that there is a proactive and planned process for the identification of ‘hidden’ barriers to learning and academic achievement. I have been providing 1:1 assessments of academic potential for EAL students when there have been concerns expressed by Summer |

Winter

As the number of non-native-English speaking students attending English medium international schools increases, those involved in the admissions interview, assessment and intervention process face challenges in accessing appropriate test resources. The task of identifying English as an Additional Language (EAL) students with potentially additional specific learning difficulties requires a more specialist approach and one that moves beyond assessments of language knowledge alone. In this article, I will look at some of the features of dyslexia that may also be apparent in EAL learners, as well as ways of overcoming some barriers to the identification of underlying learning differences. At the initial admissions interview, screening tools in common use are generally produced and standardised for the English speaking population; this, by definition, can place any EAL student at a distinct disadvantage. This

| 2018


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Articles inside

The Global Education Race, by Sam Sellar, Greg Thompson and David Rutkowski

5min
pages 65-68

Different experiences leading international schools in China, Barry Speirs

8min
pages 57-60

My first experience of an international school in Malaysia, Vahid Javadi

4min
pages 51-52

Creative adolescents: exploration, expression, entrepreneurship, Hala Makarem

11min
pages 53-56

Reflections on the international boarding school market in Asia

6min
pages 48-50

Science matters: Carbon: versatility exemplified, Richard Harwood

4min
pages 44-45

Navigating border crossings, Colleen Kawalilak and Sue Ledger

5min
pages 46-47

Fifth column: Why bother?, E T Ranger

4min
page 43

Bringing music and mathematics alive through interdisciplinary learning

5min
pages 41-42

No longer a case of ‘Do as I tell you to do’, Natalie Shaw

5min
pages 39-40

Head in the cloud? Saqib Awan

4min
page 36

Dyslexia – an EAL difficulty, a specific learning difficulty – or both?

5min
pages 34-35

Forthcoming conferences

1min
page 33

Journals – more than just a collection of entries, Caroline Montigny

3min
pages 37-38

Teaching and a growth mindset: do we really embrace failure?

5min
pages 25-26

Science is not scary, Briony Taylor Bringing Identity Language into our school

5min
pages 29-30

A space for creativity and innovation, Ruwan Batarseh

5min
pages 27-28

I’m a teenager; I don’t want to talk about myself, Catherine Artist

4min
pages 23-24

Leveraging lunch, Brett D McLeod

5min
pages 20-21

Staying behind – a challenge from the AIE conference

7min
pages 14-15

The Demo Effect Project, Matthew Baganz

5min
pages 18-19

International perspectives from personal experiences – how does that work?

4min
pages 16-17

Please don’t call them TCKs, Melodye Rooney

9min
pages 11-13

comment

4min
pages 5-6

Time for an IB mission review?, Carol Inugai-Dixon

3min
page 22
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