INDEX
WINK NEWS 2824 Palm Beach Blvd Fort Myers, FL 33916 239.334.1111 EDITORS
Russ Kilgore Jim Farrell
CONTRIBUTORS
A message from Jim Farrell
Scott Zedeker Janine Albert Joey Sovine Eric Stone Mary Mays Governor Rick Scott Sheriff Mike Scott Allen Weiss, MD Robin Griffiths Robert Byrne
Prepare so we can have a safe season this year!
photography WINK News FEMA Craig Hildebrand
DESIGN & Layout Nicole Stewart Scott Thomas Danny Caro
W
elcome to the 2015 Hurricane Season and the latest edition of the WINK News Hurricane Survival Guide.
I’ve returned from the 2015 National Hurricane
Additional Copies
Burt Spangler Phone: 239.344.5044 burt.spangler@winktv.com winknews.com for pdf version
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COPYRIGHT
This publication contains general information only. The information has been gathered from various sources believed to be reliable, but not intended to be a substitute for advice from a safety expert. Contents © 2015 by: Fort Myers Broadcasting Company. All rights reserved.
Part of our responsibility of living in the sub-
Hurricane
tropics is hurricane awareness and preparation. Now
forecasters, with the help of faster computers and
is the time to revisit your survival plan. If you live
better computer programs, will be issuing better
in a low-lying area, know where you will go if told to
forecasts this year. This is a trend that has been in
evacuate. If you reside in a hurricane resilient house
place for the last few decades. To reflect this, the
or condo, make sure you have sufficient supplies on
forecast cone will be slightly smaller this season.
hand for the event. FEMA will arrive with help, but
By the way, it is a forecast cone of “certainty”, not
you may be on your own for the first 3 days after a
“uncertainty” since 2/3 of all tropical systems stay
storm hits.
Conference with some good news.
in the cone. While I cannot tell you if SW Florida will be hit Here’s more good news. Storm surge models are
by a hurricane this season, I can assure you that it is
also becoming more accurate which will help identify
a possibility. Should we be threatened this year, the
which neighborhoods will be most vulnerable to the
WINK Weather and News Team will be on-air and
deadliest part of a hurricane, the storm surge. Since
on-line to give you actionable information. In the
evacuation orders are given to move you away from
mean time, look through this guide and keep it handy
the potential of a storm surge, please heed these
for the remainder of the hurricane season.
orders if they apply to your neighborhood.
Prepare so that we can have a safe season this year!
Jim Farrell
WINK News - Chief Meteorologist
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contents
6
storm Predictions for 2015
Features
Storm names and forecast for the 2015 season
8
Hurricane 101 Terms, facts and charts about hurricanes
16
Stay Ahead of Severe Weather
20
NOW IS THE TIME TO
Southwest Florida’s Weather Authority Invests Heavily in Viewer Safety
12
county maps Maps of evacuation and storm surge zones by county
PREPARE The Lee County Sheriff ’s Office urges people to be prepared
18
Preparing for the Storm Important things to know when planning and preparing
26
36
After the Storm
44
Shelter locations and information
30
46
important Phone Numbers & Resources Important phone numbers and website information 4
point of view There are four major health care areas to focus on when preparing for a storm
Safety tips for storm cleanup
evacuation & Shelters
A health care
48
pet safety Gulf Coast Humane Society gives pet preparation tips
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HURRICANE PROTECTION
2015 PREDICTIONS
2015 STORM NAMES Ana Bill Claudette Danny Erika Fred Grace Henri Ida Joaquin Kate Larry Mindy Nicholas Odette Peter Rose Sam Teresa Victor Wanda History of Hurricane Names
2015 WINK News Hurricane Guide
S
outhwest Florida is well known for the white sandy beaches, abundant sunshine and warm tropical breezes that beckon
thousands of visitors from frozen northern climates every winter. However, as warm winter breezes give way to frighteningly powerful summer storms, full-time residents are quickly reminded
Tropical Storms - 7 Hurricanes - 3 Major Hurricanes - 1
that life in paradise does not come without its draw-backs. Hurricane season, which runs from June 1 to November 30 each year, is never to be taken lightly. Hurricane seasons have borne such horrific storms as Katrina, Rita, Charley and Wilma – whose images of disaster, destruction and death will not easily be forgotten. A single hurricane has enough overwhelming power to
FORECAST OF ATLANTIC SEASONAL HURRICANE ACTIVITY AND LANDFALL STRIKE PROBABILITY
reduce concrete walls to rubble and to tear 30foot trees right out of the earth. DO NOT WAIT
The
2015
Atlantic
basin
until a hurricane is gathering strength out at sea
hurricane season will be one of
before you start making preparations. The time to
the least active seasons since
act is now! Gather your supplies, make a plan for
the middle of the 20th century. It
evacuation, and take steps to secure your property.
appears quite likely that an El Niño
This publication was assembled by WINK News
of at least moderate strength will
and Weather teams to help you protect your family
develop this summer and fall. The
and your property. Take time now to assess the
tropical and subtropical Atlantic
risks you face and take steps to limit those risks.
are also quite cool at present.
Preventative measures are the best investments
We anticipate a below-average
In 1953, the United States abandoned
you can make! Keep your copy of the WINK
probability for major hurricanes
a confusing two-year old plan to
Hurricane Guide convenient throughout the
making landfall along the United
name storms by a phonetic alphabet
hurricane season.
States
coastline
and
in
the
(Able, Baker, Charlie) when a new,
Caribbean. Despite the forecast
international phonetic alphabet was
for below-average activity, coastal
introduced. That year, the United States
residents are reminded that it
began using female names for storms.
only takes one hurricane making
The practice of naming hurricanes
landfall to make it an active season
solely after women came to an end in
for them. They should prepare the
1978 when men’s and women’s names
same for every season, regardless
were included in the Eastern North
of how much activity is predicted.
Pacific storm lists. In 1979, male and female names were included in lists for the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico.
6
(Source: Department of Atmospheric Science Colorado State University as of 9 April 2015)
governor scott urges floridians to have a plan By Florida Governor Rick Scott
plan. It will ensure that you have adequate supplies, including water, canned or non-perishable foods, batteries, All Hazards Radio, and first aid kit. If a storm approaches, stay tuned to WINK News for credible information provided by local emergency managers. If you are advised to evacuate – don’t wait – follow the instructions provided, and do not risk your life by choosing to ride out the storm. Know Your Zone – learn the evacuation routes in your area and have a plan for
F
moving your family and your pets to safety.
lorida’s warm climate and beautiful beaches attract millions of people every year. We
Preparation is key to keeping you and your
are now the third largest state in the nation,
family safe, and I encourage you to begin planning
and we welcomed more than 97 million visitors last
Do not risk your life by choosing to ride out the storm
today.
year, breaking our tourism records for the fourth year in a row. Hurricanes and storms can severely damage our state, so it is important for every Floridian to Get A Plan! and take steps toward responsible preparation if a storm hits Florida. To ensure everyone in our state is safe, Florida families and businesses must prepare now, and remain vigilant through the entire hurricane season. State and local governments partner to protect the lives of Florida’s residents and visitors, as well as the businesses and infrastructure that make our state great. However, it is the responsibility of every Floridian to develop an emergency plan and prepare a disaster kit. Go to the website FLGetAPlan.com and take the first steps to protect your family or business. This interactive website will assist you in building a customized disaster
7
hurricane 101
how bad could it be? Hurricanes are a DEADLY threat
T
ime and again, hurricanes have proven themselves to be potentially deadly storms. Yet, some still refuse to take the threat of a hurricane seriously -- instead stocking up on beer and snacks to munch on while they watch the “show!” After every recent hurricane, these are also the people who are waiting in long lines in the blazing sun for ice, food and water – or who are relying on the kindness of neighbors and friends who had the good sense to properly prepare for a hurricane’s aftermath. A hurricane is an awesome, powerful weather event that has the potential to destroy property and take lives. How bad could a landfalling hurricane be? A Category 3 storm can propel trees and tree limbs through windows and roofs while taking down power lines and destroying smaller homes. A Category 5 monster packs enough wallop to cause complete building failure. A storm of any size has the potential to cause flooding just about anywhere. Hurricane Charley, made landfall in Cayo Costa on August 13, 2004. Lives were lost during and after the Category 4 hurricane. Know the risks and potential for damage and do what you can to get out of harm’s way, if you’re told to do so. Remember, the better party would be the one you have AFTER the storm to celebrate your family and friends’ survival!
8
The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale The Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale is a 1-5 rating based on a hurricane’s present intensity. CATEGORY
1 2 3 4 5
BAROMETRIC PRESSURE (MILLIBARS)
980-994
WINDS (MPH)
74-95 96-110 111-129 130-156 157+
965-979
945-964
Very dangerous winds will produce some damage
Devastating Extremely damage will occur dangerous winds will cause extensive damage
Possibility of getting struck by flying/ falling debris could injure or kill
Substantial risk of injury or death to people, livestock and pets due to flying/falling debris
Older mobiles (pre-1994) could be destroyed, especially if they are not anchored properly
920-944
less than 920
Catastrophic damage will occur
Catastrophic damage will occur
High risk of injury or death to people, livestock & pets due to flying/falling debris
Very high risk of injury or death to people, livestock & pets due to flying/ falling debris
Very high risk of injury/death due to flying/falling debris even if indoors
Older mobiles (pre-1994) have a very high chance of being destroyed. Newer are at risk
Nearly all older mobiles (pre-1994) will be destroyed. Most newer mobiles will sustain damage
Nearly all older and Almost complete newer mobiles will destruction of be destroyed mobile homes
Some poorly constructed homes can experience damage
Some poorly constructed homes have a high chance of damage
Poorly constructed homes can be destroyed by the removal of roof and exterior walls
Poorly constructed homes’ walls can collapse as well as loss of roof structure
High percentage of homes will be destroyed
Some building’s roof and siding coverings could be removed
Unreinforced masonry walls can collapse
High percentage of roof and siding damage
High percentage of damage to top floors. Steel frames can collapse
High percentage of buildings will destroyed
Large branches of trees will snap and shallow rooted trees can be toppled
Many shallowly rooted trees will be snapped or uprooted
Many shallowly rooted trees will be snapped or uprooted
Most trees will snap or uproot and power poles downed
Nearly all trees will snap or uproot and power poles downed
POWER & WATER
Extensive damage to powerlines and poles. Power outages for a few days
Near-total power loss is expected with outages that could last for days to weeks
Electricity and water will be unavailable for days to weeks after the storm
Power outages will last for weeks to possibly months. Most of the area will be uninhabitable for weeks
Power outages will last for weeks to possibly months. Most of the area will be uninhabitable for weeks to months
EXAMPLE
Hurricane Dolly (2008)
Hurricane Frances (2004)
Hurricane Ivan (2004)
Hurricane Charley (2004)
Hurricane Andrew (1992)
SUMMARY
PEOPLE, LIVESTOCK & PETS
MOBILE HOMES
FRAME HOMES APARTMENTS, SHOPPING CENTERS & BUILDINGS TREES
9
hurricane 101
wind & water
S
torm surge is water that is pushed toward the shore by the force of the winds swirling around the storm. This advancing surge combines with the normal tides to create the hurricane storm surge, which can increase water levels by 15 feet or more. Wind-driven waves also can raise water levels to devastating heights – causing severe flooding in coastal areas. Because much of the densely populated U.S. Atlantic and Gulf Coast coastlines lie less than 10 feet above sea level, the danger from storm surge is tremendous. In general, the more intense the storm, and the closer a community is to the right-front quadrant of the storm, the larger the area that must be evacuated. The problem is always the uncertainty about how intense the storm will be when it finally makes landfall.
terms to know Center The vertical axis of a tropical cyclone, usually defined by the location of minimum wind or minimum pressure. Eye The relatively calm area in the center of a hurricane. It can range from 5 to more than 50 miles wide. Eye Wall A doughnut-shaped zone of the highest winds and heavy rain surrounding the eye. Feeder Bands Thunderstorms that spiral into and around the center of a tropical system. A typical storm may have three or more bands, usually 40 to 80 miles apart. Hurricane Warning Issued when hurricane conditions—winds of 74 mph or greater—are expected within 24 hours. 10
Hurricane Watch Issued when hurricane conditions are possible within 36/48 hours. Landfall When the surface center of a tropical cyclone intersects with the coastline. Major Hurricane A storm with highest winds of 111 mph or higher. Tropical Disturbance An area of thunderstorms that keeps its intensity for at least 24 hours. Tropical Storm A warm-centered, low-pressure circulation with highest sustained winds between 39 and 73 mph. Wind Shear Upper level winds that can blow the tops off hurricanes, weakening or destroying them.
Hazards
T
ropical storm-force winds are strong enough to be dangerous to those caught outside in them. Powerful, hurricane-force winds can easily destroy poorly constructed buildings and mobile homes. Debris such as signs, roofing material, and small items left outside become flying missiles in hurricanes. Extensive damage to trees, towers, water and underground utility lines (from uprooted trees), and fallen utility poles cause considerable disruption. High-rise buildings are also vulnerable to hurricane-force winds, particularly at the higher levels since wind speed tends to increase with height. Research suggests you should stay below the tenth floor, but still above any floors at risk for flooding. It is not uncommon for high-rise buildings to suffer a great deal of damage due to windows being blown out. Consequently, the areas around these buildings can be very dangerous. The strongest winds usually occur in the right side of the eye wall of the hurricane. Wind speed usually decreases significantly within 12 hours after landfall. Nonetheless, winds can stay above hurricane strength well inland. Hurricane Charley (2004), for example, battered DeSoto County (75 miles inland) with gusts to nearly 100 mph.
Storm surge is our greatest threat
inland flooding. While storm surge is always a potential threat, more people have died from inland flooding in the last 30 years. Intense rainfall is not directly related to the wind speed of tropical cyclones. In fact, some of the greatest rainfall amounts occur from weaker storms that drift slowly or stall over an area. Inland flooding can be a major threat to areas hundreds of miles from the coast when intense rain falls.
When it comes to hurricanes, wind speeds do not tell the whole story. Hurricanes can produce storm surges, tornadoes, and often,
11
county MAPs
DESOTO
SARASOTA SARASOTA
DESOTO
35 776
CHARLOTTE
776
EVACUATION ZONES A
12
B
C
D
E
LEE
CHARLOTTE
31
80 78
80
78 82
LEE
82
867
COLLIER EVACUATION ZONES A
B
C
D
E
13
county MAPS
HENDRY
14
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weather technology
Stay Ahead of Severe Weather with WINK News By Robert Byrne
W
ith so much riding on weather in Southwest Florida WINK News pours vast financial and technological resources into bringing you the most up-to-date storm information in ways that are easy to see, use, and understand quickly and easily. WINK Chief Meteorologist Jim Farrell says “WINK News has invested in the latest weather technology in the past year. We have added the capability to view thunderstorms in 3D, which gives us the ability to identify heavy rain events. We also have purchased the software that shows what is known as “volumetric reflectivity”. Simply put, this gives us the “cross section” of any thunderstorm enabling us to show the viewer what is happening in the core of the thunderstorm. We have also added new software that predicts the wind speed and direction in an easy to understand “wind particle” format. This is particularly important in showing and explaining micro-climate wind events like the onset of the Gulf breeze which can show where thunderstorms are most likely to form.” All of these upgrades and additions follow WINK’s market-leading investment in weather forecasting technology over the past several years. WINK’s Jim Farrell says “WSI Max Weather has already added several key
WINK News Invests Heavily in Viewer Safety 16
components to our on air capabilities.” He says the technology is not a replacement for years of forecasting experience and knowledge, but it does make a big difference when showing viewers the weather in ways that have never been seen on local TV in Southwest Florida until WINK News brought it to its viewers and on-line social media users. “At WINK,” Farrell explains “we have multiple high resolution forecast models and access to every National weather service Dual Pole Doppler radar in the country, which includes the velocity data and imaging to help forecast potential wind damage. We also have a real-time lightning counter and tracker. This is an invaluable tool since we live in the lightning capital of the United States.” WINK continues to be the only TV station that has invested in the hand tracking hardware and software that
allows us to draw on the screen and explain the weather while we are live on TV.” Meteorologists Set WINK Forecasts Apart The best weather forecast technology in the world is only as good as the meteorologists who are using it. That’s crucial to Farrell and his WINK Weather team. “Despite all of the technological advancements, it is still important to put these tools in the proper hands,” Farrell says. “Our Team of meteorologists are all educated in Meteorology and credentialed by the American Meteorological Society. Cumulatively the WINK weather team has well over 50 years of local weather forecasting experience. We know the weather patterns of Southwest Florida and are prepared to use the proper proportion of science, technology and experience in any unusual weather situation.
Viewers Play an Important Role in Forecasting Farrell says WINK viewers and social media users play an important role in helping track conditions up-to-the-minute and down-to-thestreet. When weather systems move into the area, even the WINK News team can’t be everywhere at once. “WSI Max Weather allows the WINK meteorologists and WINK News viewers to work together toward a more accurate and rewarding on-air presentation,” according to Farrell. “Max Weather also gives us the ability to import viewer messages and pictures from Twitter and Facebook for on-air use. Pictures of unusual weather events can easily be submitted to WINK through the WINK Weather App or by posting a picture or observation to the WINK News Facebook or Twitter page. WINK Weather App WINK’s Max Weather System Brings Up-to-the-Minute Forecasts to your Smart Phone, Tablet, or Computer. If your power, cable or TV antenna gets knocked out in a storm you can still have the WINK News Weather forecast in the palm of your hand. Farrell reminds viewers that “the WINK Weather app should be downloaded to every smart phone in Southwest Florida. It can deliver the seven day forecast, hourly forecast, temperatures and conditions, the ‘Future Track’ forecast model and push notifications of severe weather events.” WINK offers this powerful multi-functional weather tool as a free service.” This App is Loaded with Up-to-The-Minute Weather Info. Whether you have an Android, an iPhone or an iPad, WINK News Weather and Weather Max have you covered, whatever the weather and wherever you are.
17
preparing for the storm
Preparing Your HOME
H
urricane protection can involve a
variety of changes to your house and property – changes that can vary in cost and complexity. A professional contractor licensed to work in Florida should carry out complicated or large-scale changes that affect the structure of your house or its electrical wiring or plumbing. However, there are several projects and tasks homeowners can do on their own to protect their home against a hurricane. Know Your Home’s Vulnerabilities
DOORS
Homes with double-entry doors usually have one door that is active and one that is inactive. The bolts or pins that secure most doors are not strong enough to withstand hurricane force winds. Check with your local building supplies retailer to determine the type of bolt system that will work best for your door.
Know your home’s vulnerabilities
WINDOWS
Installing storm shutters over all exposed windows and other glass surfaces is one of the easiest and most effective ways to protect your home. Cover all windows, french doors, glass doors and skylights. There are many types of manufactured storm shutters available. Plywood shutters that you make yourself, if installed properly, can offer much protection from flying debris during a hurricane. ROOF
The roof of your house is most vulnerable to damage from high winds. Proper roof construction is essential. A small investment made before a storm hits can save thousands in future damage. Have your roof inspected today by a qualified building professional to determine if reinforcement is necessary.
GARAGE DOORS
Double-wide (two-car) garage doors can present a particular problem during hurricanes. Some garage doors can be strengthened with retrofit kits. Check with your local building supplies dealer. Mobile Homes Require Special Precautions Mobile Homes are particularly vulnerable to hurricane-force winds. Anchor the mobile home with over-the-top, or frame ties. When a storm threatens, do what you can to secure your home, and then take refuge with friends or relatives or at a public shelter. DO NOT ride out a hurricane in a mobile home. Follow mandatory evacuation orders!
Before you leave your mobile home take the following precautions: • Pack breakables in boxes and put them on the floor • Remove mirrors • Wrap mirrors and lamps in blankets and place them in the bathtub or shower • Install hurricane shutters or precut plywood on all windows • Shut off utilities and disconnect electricity, sewer and water lines • Shut off propane tanks and leave them outside after anchoring them securely • Store awnings, folding furniture, trash cans and other loose outdoor objects
Do-It-Yourself Home Preparations • Windows, Doors, Roof – Protect all windows and doors, as well as the garage door and roof. • Electricity – Unplug appliances – especially television sets – and turn off electricity (except refrigerator) and turn off the main water valve. Turn the refrigerator and freezer to the coldest settings. 18
• Outdoors – Store outdoor objects such as lawn furniture, toys, garden tools, grills, and tractors inside; anchor objects that cannot be brought inside but that could be wind-tossed. Remove outdoor antennas. • Sheds – Securely anchor all storage sheds and other outbuildings to a permanent foundation, or anchor to ground.
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preparing for the storm
Prepare with your FAMILY Have a family communication plan
S
ome disasters strike without any warning, and family members may not all be in the same place. How will you get in touch with each other? Where will you meet? What if your neighborhood is being evacuated? It’s important to make a plan now so that you will know what to do, how to find each other, and how to communicate in an emergency. • Pick the same person for each family member to call or email. It might be easier to reach someone who’s out of town. • Text, don’t talk, unless it’s an emergency. It may be easier to send a text. You don’t want to tie up phone lines for emergency workers. • Keep your family’s contact info and meeting spot location in your backpack, wallet, or taped inside your school notebook. Put it in your cell phone if you have one.
Family Communication Tips Identify a contact such as a friend or relative who lives out-of-state for household members to notify they are safe. It may be easier to make a long-distance phone call than to call across town, so an out-of-town contact may be in a better position to communicate among separated family members. Be sure every member of your family knows the phone number and has a cell phone or a prepaid phone card to call the emergency contact. If you have a cell phone, program that person(s) as “ICE” (In Case of Emergency) in your phone. If you are in an accident, emergency personnel 20
will often check your ICE listings in order to get hold of someone you know. Make sure to tell your family and friends that you’ve listed them as emergency contacts.
•
Teach family members how to use text messaging. Text messages can often get around network disruptions when a phone call might not be able to get through.
•
Remember, the first and most important thing to do when facing hazardous weather conditions is to use common sense. Please get together with your family today so that you can prepare a plan for disaster. Here’s how to prepare: • Discuss the type of hazards that could affect your family. Know your home’s vulnerability to storm dangers. • Decide your evacuation route and destination. Plan to go to family or friends who live in safer areas. Use county evacuation shelters only as a last resort. • Outline an alternate plan in case your friends are out of town, your evacuation route is flooded or other unforeseen circumstances arise. • Select an out-of-state relative as a family contact, so all your family members have a single point of contact.
•
Plan what you will do with your pets if you need to evacuate (page 30). Review your homeowners and flood insurance policies and keep them with you in a secure, waterproof place. Register individuals with special needs with your county’s Emergency Management Office (page 45). Make a list of prescription medicines that you will need to refill and take with you. Stock non-perishable emergency supplies and food. Also prepare a disaster supply kit (page 35). Take all necessary precautions to protect your vehicles, boats and windows.
•
•
•
FEMA RECOMMENDS PUTTING TOGETHER AN ACTIVITY KIT 1.
Books- Put together a selection of favorites. 2. Crafts - Assemble crayons, pencils, paper, scissors and glue. 3. Toys- Pack a couple of board games as well as a favorite toy or two. 4. Puzzles - They keep a child’s mind occupied.
21
preparing for the storm
stay alert to storm advisories
I
f you live in an area that is placed under mandatory evacuation orders, your local emergency management officials have determined that it is unsafe to weather the storm in your home. Whenever possible, pack up and move your family to safety. Ideally, you will have made arrangements with family or friends who reside outside the danger zone. Blue signs are posted to guide drivers to hurricane evacuation routes. When evacuation must occur quickly, the Governor may order all lanes of traffic on both sides of an interstate or Florida’s Turnpike to move in the same direction. During emergency evacuations including wildfires and hurricanes, evacuees can call 511 to get up-to-the minute reports about major evacuation routes, road closures, roadway and bridge conditions, and toll suspensions.
Always obey mandatory evacuation orders • • • • •
• • • •
Stay alert to storm advisories; WATCH and WARNING — Know the difference. Enact your family disaster plan. Map out your route. Use travel routes specified by local authorities. DO NOT get on the road without a place to go. Fill your tank. Enact your pet plan. Before a storm threatens, contact your veterinarian or local humane society for information on preparing your pets for an emergency. Bring your disaster supply kit, including important documents (see page 35 for details). Secure your home before leaving. Board up windows and glass doors, anchor loose yard objects or bring them inside and lock your doors. Get cash. Following a hurricane, banks and ATMs may be temporarily closed. Notify family and friends of your plans.
When evacuating: • • •
If possible, evacuate to the home of either friends or family in a nonvulnerable area within your county. Next try a motel or hotel and as a last resort go to a public shelter. Remember, shelters are not designed for comfort. People who require special assistance in evacuating should register with their local emergency management office.
Plan Your Evacuation Route at www.floridadisaster.org
22
we take hurricanes seriously By Lee County Sheriff Mike Scott
L
ee County is fortunate to have avoided the wrath of tropical storms for nearly a decade. We’ve had no major threats since Hurricane Wilma in 2005 and have incurred no major damages since Hurricane Charley in 2004, so it’s easy to forget just how dangerous these storms can be. Don’t be lulled into a sense of false security: Now is the time to prepare. The Lee County Sheriff ’s Office takes hurricanes seriously, and we need you to do the same. Know the difference Hurricane Watch: Hurricane conditions are a threat within 48 hours. At this point, residents should review their hurricane plans, stay informed and be prepared to act if a warning is issued. Hurricane Warning: This warning is issued when hurricane conditions are expected within 36 hours. Residents need to complete their storm preparations and leave the affected area immediately if the Lee Board of County Commissioners issues a mandatory evacuation order. You may be surprised to know that it can take up to 41 hours for all residents to evacuate the danger zone and/or arrive at a safe shelter within the county once an evacuation order is issued, according to Lee County Emergency Management estimates. The time required to evacuate out of Southwest Florida increases to as much as 89 hours because of our roadways. The weather may look nice when the evacuation order is issued, but trust me, it won’t stay that way for long.
LCSO works closely with Lee County Public Safety at the Emergency Operations Center along with each of the county’s municipal police departments, state agencies and nonprofits such as the American Red Cross. This hub will monitor the mobilization process in the field and at shelters, and assign additional personnel where needed. Lee County Emergency Management has coordinated this county-wide planning initiative since its inception in 1975 to ensure a uniform response to disasters. When a storm approaches, the Lee County Sheriff ’s Office will activate its emergency Incident Command System. It mobilizes all essential employees into “A” or “B” shifts that work mandatory 12 hours on duty and 12 hours off duty for the duration of the hurricane/ tropical storm. Specialized units, such as Marine, Aviation and Fleet, take action to protect their assets and stock up on necessary reserves for post-storm recovery. When the storm approaches, Sheriff ’s Office District commanders will order deputies to withdraw from their zones and take shelter when flood waters render roads impassable and/or winds rise to a steady 45 miles per hour. Anyone refusing an evacuate order will be asked to complete a “next of kin” form that will be used if necessary in the post-storm recovery phase. Deputies will not transport any civilians because their patrol vehicles must be kept available for emergencies. Instead, those
It can take up to 41 hours for residents to evacuate requests are sent to Emergency Operations Center. Any vehicles blocking a road will immediately be pushed off the road. It is critical that residents take evacuation orders seriously. If you need help developing or enhancing your evacuation plan, consult the Family Emergency Plan developed by Lee County Emergency Management. The plan can be downloaded from Lee County Public Safety’s website. Go to www.lee-county.com. The guide is comprehensive; I recommend everyone review and complete it for the peace of mind it will bring. Lee County was spared greater damage from Charley because its maximum winds and storm surge extended out only about 6-7 miles from the center when it came ashore just north of Captiva Island, according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. This helped limit storm surge to no more than 7 feet. Still, the total U.S. damage is estimated to be near $15 billion, which makes Charley the second costliest hurricane in U.S. history. Next time we face an approaching hurricane, we may not be so lucky. Lee County needs your help to mitigate the effects and loss of life in any future storm.
23
preparing for the storm
A Health Care Point of View By NCH Healthcare System CEO & President Allen Weiss, MD, MBA, FACP, FACR
N
o one wants to experience the trauma of
a
hurricane in southwest Florida. But we should be prepared since our reaction to the storm is as important as the storm itself.
Staying healthy is critical throughout our lives. When we are stressed by an outside force of unknown strength, it is particularly important to have maximized our chances for a good outcome. We can do that by putting the processes in place before we are challenged. We also need to be prudent with our limited resources because, long-term, the economic harm of a storm may be more damaging than the physical destruction from the actual storm. There are four major health care areas to focus on when preparing for a storm or any other disruptive event: physical, mental, during the event, and after the event. Physical Stress This tangible response involves caring for yourself, your family and your community of friends, neighbors, businesses, and institutions. Logistics matter in times of stress. Plan to have enough food, water, medications—those you might take routinely and those you might need occasionally—at the beginning of the hurricane season. As the fall season progresses, use the oldest supplies first and restock as needed. That’s the prudent way to be prepared and not wasteful. The actual stockpile of supplies varies and is hard to predict. Certainly at least a few days’ worth of every commodity is smart, just to get over a major storm. Hurricanes move 26
over geographic areas in hours and depending on the winds and flooding, the supporting infrastructure of an area may be able to restock and refresh quickly. Transportation of supplies post-storm is variable and common supplies such as water and food will come quickly. Specific prescription medications will lag behind in terms of speed of re-supply. Therefore have at least a few weeks or a month or more of prescription medications in stock and protected from storm damage. Mental Stress I believe emotional disruption is actually more damaging. Just the anxiety of preparing for a storm, the obsessive focus on the weather map with its potential paths of destruction, is enough to cause lost sleep, productive work time wasted, misplaced focus, and loss of joy.
Our reaction is as important as the storm itself
teams of physicians, nurses, and support staff in both campuses who move into a 12 hour on and 12 hour off schedule. Our command center opens pre-storm and also has an “A” and “B” team rotating at 12-hour intervals. We generate our own electricity, have potable water, and can do any surgery needed or deliver babies who want to make a grand entrance during the event. We do ask our community to postpone any elective admissions or surgery so we will have capacity for unforeseen emergencies.
Preparing and being confident that your family and you are prepared for the storm will allay much of the anxiety. In fact, transplanting the energy directed from unproductive general anxiety into concrete planning for the tangible preparation, the actual few hours of the storm, and post storm recovery, is probably the best way to avoid pre-storm mental stress.
Post Storm The recovery can be much longer and less dramatic, but having the right attitude makes for a better and more rapid recovery. To a great extent the preparation up to the recovery period sets the stage for recovery. Staying safe as basic services are restored, assessing the damage, getting back to a normal life—these are various phases you can move through with the right attitude. There will inevitably be loss of physical property, but being optimistic about the opportunity to change and grow will ultimately be better than being stuck in the past.
Storm Stress Follow the instructions of the professionals who prepare year round just for these events. Think ahead of time about where you want to be during the storm and get there with plenty of time and supplies. Southwest Florida has good shelters on high ground with adequate support.
Talking about the event, getting closer to those around you, and helping neighbors who are more stressed than you will make for a better and stronger community post-storm. I’m certainly not suggesting that hurricanes are great community builders. But we can at least try to get some good out of a bad situation.
Our healthcare systems in the region all prepare and have drills for hurricanes. NCH stocks up on all of our supplies which are rotated to keep them fresh. We have freezer and refrigerator space to hold food for as long as it takes to get resupplied. We also have two full
What will carry the day for you and those around you? Smart preparation for the four phases, an excellent pre-existing infrastructure, and most importantly, a good attitude that you have thought about hurricanes, prepared, and look forward to being better off after the event.
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preparing for the storm
S
outhwest Florida, with its inland waterways and profusion of land slightly above sea-level, presents a particular vulnerability for boats during tropical storms and hurricanes. The geography here simply offers little protection. The keys to protecting your boat from hurricanes or any severe weather are planning, preparation and timely action. The following precautions and checklists are meant as guidelines only. Each boat owner needs a plan unique to the type of boat, the local boating environment and the characteristics of safe havens and/or plans for protections.
General Precautions and Damage Prevention •
Prepare Your boat
•
•
•
Do Not Stay Aboard
28
Make sure your boat is in sound condition. This includes the hull, deck hardware, rigging, ground tackle, machinery and electronics. Make sure that the batteries are charged, bilge pumps are operable, fuel tanks are full, fuel filters are clean, cockpit drains are free and clear, firefighting equipment is in good order and lifesaving equipment is accessible and in good condition. Enhance the watertight integrity of your boat, both above and below the water line. Seal windows, doors and hatches with duct tape. Secure all items on your boat. Remove and/or secure all deck gear, portable gear, radio antennas, outriggers, chairs, deck boxes, cushions, bimini tops and side canvas/curtains, sails, boom, canister rafts and dinghies. Know your hurricane action plan for your vessel. If you plan to move your vessel, and you have sufficient notice, do it at least 48 to 72 hours before the hurricane is estimated to strike the area. Rehearse your planned boat movement, including an actual visit to the alternate dock or hurricane mooring/anchoring location.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Inspect the boat’s deck hardware in light of planned mooring arrangements. Assess the size and structural attachment of the primary chocks, cleats, bitts, bollards and winches. These high-load/high-stress points should have substantial backing plates and be secured with bolts of adequate size. Provide special attention to avoid chafing of mooring lines. Chafing gear that has been proven successful is a double neoprene hose arrangement. Storm moorings, whether at dockside or otherwise, should have doubled lines. The second set of lines should be a size larger than the normal lines including spring lines at a dock. Make a list of important phone numbers. These numbers include your insurance agent, harbour master, marina facility, Coast Guard and National Weather Service. Purchase necessary materials ahead of time such as additional lengths of mooring lines, screw anchors, fenders, fender boards, chafing gear and anchors. Make sure your insurance policy is current. Read the policy thoroughly. There is quite a bit of helpful and advisory information in the policy relative to what the boat owner should do and should not do if there is a storm or hurricane-related loss or damage to the vessel.
Make a List: Make up an inventory list of all boat equipment. Note items to be removed from vessel. Keep a copy of equipment inventory both on board and ashore. Take a recent photo of your boat to keep with all records.
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29
preparing for the storm
pet safety By Gulf Coast Humane Society Development Director Robin Griffiths
If it’s not safe for you, it isn’t safe for your pets!
P
lanning for your pet’s safety requires different measures depending on the type of emergency. The plan may be from a brief absence from home to a permanent evacuation. So planning ahead will help to ensure your pets comfort and protection. There are several steps you can take based on the ASPCA disaster preparedness to be ready for a hurricane emergency. First and foremost do not leave your pets behind. Remember that if it isn’t safe for you it isn’t safe for your pets. It is important to plan for a safe haven and remember that not all Red Cross disaster shelters accept pets. Check on local shelter policies and contact your veterinarian for a list of preferred boarding kennels and facilities. Identify lodging outside of your immediate area that accepts pets and remember to think about friends and relatives in those same areas. Don’t forget to plan ahead in case you are not at home by making arrangements with friends or relatives that are near your immediate area. This emergency caretaker would have a key to your home and be familiar with your pet and where you keep your disaster supply kit. Have a specified location preplanned for them to meet you in the event of evacuation. 30
Pet Emergency Kit While you are arranging your personal family emergency kit you also need to pack a kit for your pet. Supplies would include: • pet food • first-aid kit • feeding dishes • photocopies of their up to date medical records with current vaccinations and ID tags. Also remember pet meds, extra collar, harness and extra leash. Bottled water for your pet, blanket, toys, litter, disposable trays and scoop are also important. When planning, you need to think about your pet and what you need and use daily. Have appropriately sized pet carriers for each animal. If your pet is not accustomed to traveling in a carrier you should do some trial runs. You may evacuate or you may be home after the storm so consider getting your pet microchipped if you have not done so already. If they become separated from you they can be identified and tracked back to you. Bring your pets indoors at the first sign or warning of a storm or disaster. Pets can become frightened and disoriented and wander away from home during a crisis. Organize an identification file with recent photographs and all important information including a written description of your pet. Birds should have a secure cage. A blanket over the cage may help reduce the stress of traveling. Also a spray bottle to moisten your bird’s feathers in warm weather will be needed. Be sure to have plenty of liners for the cage and a perch for the bird to grasp. Reptiles need secure housing. Snakes need a sturdy bowl that is large enough to soak in and it may be good to bring along a heating pad or other warming device. Lizards can be transported like birds.
Other small animals such as hamsters and mice can be transported in a secure carrier with bedding materials, food and food bowls. Remember to have an extra water bottle and a week’s worth of bedding. Evacuating with your pet Call ahead to make sure that hotels will accept your animals. Evacuation shelters will not accept pets of any kind unless designated an “Evacuation Pet Shelter.” Visit www. petswelcome.com for pet friendly lodging in Florida and throughout the US or www. hotdealsonhotels.com/pets. You should pick a location outside of the area where the hurricane is projected to hit. Call boarding kennels or veterinarians with boarding facilities to see the possibility of housing them. Ask if someone will be there with the pets during the hurricane and if their boarding facility is structurally prepared to withstand hurricane force winds. Ask friends or family to provide temporary foster care for your pets.. Evacuation pet shelters will be open for residents who live in areas that are under mandatory evacuation orders in the area where they live. This option should be your last resort if you are unable to execute your own personal evacuation plan for your family and pets. Remember to evacuate early. Don’t wait for a mandatory evacuation order. Some people who have waited were told to leave their pet behind. For more information and a detailed list of disaster preparedness go to aspca.org. For a list of Potential Pet-Friendly Shelters see page 45.
preparing for the storm
Review your insurance When is it too late to purchase insurance?
I
nsurance policy details are critical. As hurricane season approaches, it is important to review your policy. Remember: If Florida is under a hurricane watch or warning, it is likely too late to purchase insurance. Here are some details to review about your insurance: •
• •
•
•
•
•
• •
32
Windstorm insurance typically carries a much higher deductible than other coverage. Take your insurance documents with you if you leave the area because of the storm. Scan your insurance documents into your computer and then mail those files to an email account. New or increased coverage cannot be issued when a tropical storm or hurricane watch or warning is in place for any part of Florida. Consider purchasing flood insurance, which is usually written separately from homeowners insurance. Make certain the amount of your coverage matches the value of your home. List any steps you have taken to protect your home, such as installing storm shutters. Understand in the event of a loss, you would receive the cash value of your belongings or whether your policy specifies replacement. Understand what is covered ... or not. When hurricane warnings are issued, the Florida Department of Financial Services is mobilized to assist with insurance and banking questions. The toll-free hot line is 800-22- STORM.
•
Everyone lives in a flood zone in Southwest Florida. You don’t simply need to live near the water to be flooded. Many flooded areas are caused by overloaded drainage systems.
•
Flood damage is not covered by your home owners policy. You can purchase flood insurance no matter what your flood risk is, as long as your community participates in the National Flood Insurance Program. A maximum of $250,000 of building coverage is available for single-family residential buildings and per unit in a condominium. Commercial structures can be insured to a limit of $500,000. Call your insurance agent for details about how to get flood insurance. Plan ahead because there is usually at least a 30-day waiting period before any flood insurance goes into effect. Content coverage is separate. Up to $100,000 contents coverage is available. Federal disaster assistance is only available if the President declares a disaster. A rule of thumb: About 90 percent of all disasters in the United States are not declared disasters by the President.
•
• •
• •
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33
preparing for the storm
Stock up on Supplies Now
S
upplies are a critical part of every family’s health and safety and should be gathered well in advance of hurricane season each year. Once a storm is imminent, time to shop will be limited, and if supplies are even available, you will have to search for them. Many residents of Southwest Florida experienced shortages on plywood, batteries, flashlights, water, generators and other such storm necessities during the recent busy hurricane seasons. Each time a storm was predicted to make landfall near Southwest Florida, lines were long, shelves were bare, and stress levels were high. It pays to be prepared! Supplies can be divided into several categories, but the essentials should be gathered and kept easily accessible throughout the hurricane season. Be sure to place the items that you will most likely need for an evacuation in an easy-to carry container.
Make sure you have enough for three days
Gather the Essentials • • •
•
34
One gallon of water per person per day. Additional water for food preparation and sanitation. Bags of ice. Supplies will be severely limited once a storm strikes. Partially fill plastic one-liter or larger soft drink bottles with water and place in the freezer. The bottles will freeze without cracking (stronger plastic than one gallon water bottles). If the power goes out, the frozen water will help keep the freezer cool and when the ice melts, the water will be drinkable.
Food & SupplY Checklist
SPECIAL NEEDS If you have family members with special requirements, such as infants and elderly or disabled persons, remember to include items and supplies that may be unique to their special situation.
Be prepared with the right supplies. Keep gas tanks full. Supplies may be severely limited once a storm strikes. Keep cash on hand. Banks may not be open, ATMs may not be accessible, debit cards and credit cards may not be accepted if power is lost.
Tools & Supplies Medical
Documents
¨ First aid kits (for home and car) ¨ Insulin ¨ Denture needs ¨ Prescription drugs (minimum
¨ Important telephone numbers ¨ Record of bank account numbers ¨ Family records (birth, marriage,
death certificates)
¨ Record of credit card account
two-week supply)
¨ Aspirin or non-aspirin supply ¨ Contact lenses and supplies ¨ Heart and high blood pressure
numbers and companies
¨ Inventory of valuable household goods
¨ Copy of will, insurance policies,
medicine
¨ Insect repellent ¨ Itch-relief cream
deeds, stocks and bonds
¨ Copy of passports, social security
cards, immunization records, etc.
Sanitation Groceries
¨ Baby formula ¨ Bread, crackers ¨ Canned fruits ¨ Canned juice ¨ Canned meats ¨ Canned vegetables ¨ Dry cereal ¨ Instant coffee and tea ¨ Peanut butter ¨ Quick energy snacks ¨ Ready-to-eat soups
¨ Disinfectant ¨ Toilet paper, towelettes, paper towels
¨ Soap and liquid detergent ¨ Personal hygiene items ¨ Household chlorine bleach ¨ Large bucket or trash can with lid for storing water to flush toilets
¨ Traveler’s checks ¨ Battery-operated radio or television ¨ Flashlight and lanterns ¨ Extra batteries and extra bulbs ¨ Lighter or matches for your grill ¨ Antenna for your TV ¨ Extension cords (heavy duty and three-pronged)
¨ Thermos for hot food and coolers/
ice for cold food
¨ Manual can opener/utility knife ¨ Plastic sheeting/tarps ¨ Duct tape ¨ Generator ¨ Gas cans ¨ Old towels for clean up ¨ Paper cups, plates and plastic utensils ¨ Plastic trash bags ¨ Full propane tank ¨ Charcoal and lighter fluid ¨ Camp stove ¨ Sterno ¨ Tree saw for cutting fallen limbs ¨ Hand tools: knife, ax, pliers, screw
drivers, wrench
¨ Hammer and nails ¨ Fire extinguisher ¨ Fix-a-flat ¨ Mops, buckets and cleaning supplies 35
after the storm
The Storm is Now Over
R
elief supplies and other aid will be arriving as quickly as possible following a major hurricane. Insurance companies will send special disaster teams, as will the state and federal governments and a host of private organizations. It is very important to understand that it may take several days for them to arrive at the disaster site. Not only does it take time to gather and load the unique supplies that this area may require, but roadways may be blocked by debris and may be unsafe for travel. This is why it is so very important to have enough ice, water and food to sustain your family for at least three days! Assist the Injured Help injured or trapped persons. Do not move seriously injured people unless they are in immediate danger of further injury. Call for help. Give first aid where appropriate. What to Expect Debris is scattered across roads, parking lots and yards. The nice, neat neighborhoods that existed prior to the hurricane will be covered with fallen trees and limbs, gutters, and other wreckage. In many cases, there will be no water, sewer, electrical or telephone service — no air conditioning or refrigeration. Roadways may be blocked for days or weeks. Devastation caused by Hurricanes Charley and Wilma demonstrated that a hurricane can be a traumatic experience — both physically and emotionally. The hardest part of dealing with a hurricane is the recovery process. It is important to understand that the disaster affected everyone. Be calm, patient and understanding. In this section, you will learn post-storm procedures and considerations, information on disaster assistance, generator safety and procedures to recover your boat. 36
First Things First Return home only after authorities say it is safe to do so!! Keep tuned to WINK News and winknews.com for recovery information. • Avoid loose or dangling power lines. Report them immediately to the power company, police or fire department. • Drive only if absolutely necessary and avoid flooded roads and washed-out bridges. Allow emergency crews to remove fallen power lines and other hazardous debris. • Enter your home with caution. Open doors and windows to ventilate or dry your home. Beware of snakes, insects and animals driven to higher ground by flood water. • Check for gas leaks. If you smell gas or hear blowing or hissing noise, open a window and quickly leave the building. Turn off the gas at the outside main valve and if you can, call the gas company. If you turn off the gas for any reason, it must be turned back on by a professional. • Look for electrical system damage. If you see sparks or broken or frayed wires, or if you smell hot insulation, turn off the electricity at the main fuse box or circuit breaker.
•
•
•
Check for sewage and water line damage. If you suspect sewage lines are damaged, avoid using the toilets and call a plumber. If water pipes are damaged, contact the water company and avoid water from the tap. Check refrigerated foods for spoilage. Discard any spoiled foods. Keep your refrigerator closed as much as possible to protect food from additional spoiling. Take pictures of the damage, both to the house and its contents for insurance claims, and save receipts for reimbursement — including temporary lodging and food. Keep a record of all receipts, cancelled checks, bills and other documents received for repair work or temporary living.
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37
AFTER THE STORM
WHAT THE STORM LEAVES BEHIND Do NOT block your road with garbage
GENERATOR HAZARDS
From 1999 to 2010, nearly 600 generator-related carbon monoxide deaths have been reported. 1.
Be
sure
owner’s follow
to
read
manual the
the
patio, or in any space without
and
adequate
manufacturer’s
recommendations!
Storm Debris It will be necessary to separate your curb side trash. Cleanup debris will be accepted by priority. As soon as roads are cleared, raw garbage such as animal, fruit or vegetable waste will be collected. The second priority will be normal household garbage including food waste. The third priority is yard waste. Place trees, branches and the like in piles that can be easily managed by collection personnel. And finally, the last priority will be construction debris such as lumber, roofing, concrete and similar materials. Your county may accept food waste at the Waste Management facility. Contact the facility for drop-off hours. DO NOT BLOCK YOUR ROAD WITH GARBAGE.
Debris Removal Information Charlotte: 941-575-3600 Collier: 239-252-2380 DeSoto: 863-993-4831 Glades: 863-946-6020 Hendry: 863-612-4700 Lee: 239-533-8000
38
NEVER
OPERATE INDOORS! 5. Keep flammable items away.
2. Do NOT use a generator until it is properly grounded. 3.
ventilation.
The generator exhaust system is very hot.
Plug devices directly into the
6. NEVER refuel your generator
generator. NEVER “back feed”
inside your home or while it is
your house circuits or connect your generator to your house wiring. Do NOT overload the generator capacity. 4. BE
AWARE
OF
hot. A serious fire could result. 7. Prevent electric shock. Do NOT use in wet areas. 8. Check all electrical cords to be
CARBON
sure the insulation is in good
MONOXIDE POISONING. Never
condition and check the oil and
use a generator indoors, outside
fuel level before starting motor.
under a window, on a covered
Looting/Curfew As soon as the hurricane ends, looting can begin. With walls and more blown away – and since many homes belong to snowbirds summering up north – homes become easy targets. The fear of looting is widespread within the community and many residents stay in their damaged homes to protect their valuables. However, it is important to note that incidences of crime are actually statistically lower after a disaster. A curfew may be enacted for several nights to combat theft and vandalism.
Pool Care Remove as much debris by hand as possible and lower the water level to normal. Add a chlorinator, as in the form of the 10 percent hypochlorite granules commonly known as shock. Super chlorinate again and clean the filter frequently until the pool is back to normal. Have the gas company reconnect the heater line. If your pool needs structural repairs, choose a contractor carefully.
The Priorities • Pump or bail water out of the house as soon as possible. • Open the windows to let the house air out and give the walls and floors a chance to dry. • Shovel mud out before it can dry, then scrub floors and walls with a brush and mild soap and water. • Make sure all appliances are unplugged as a general safety precaution.
Household Tips Stoves & Ovens • Clean the outside with a grease cutter, then with detergent and water. • Clean the inside with conventional oven cleaner. Refrigerators & Freezers • To remove odors, wash the inside and the plastic door gasket with detergent and water. • Rinse with a cloth and clear water. Wipe dry. Washers & Dryers • Pour a disinfectant into the empty washer. Run a 15-minute cycle using the hot water setting. • Unplug the dryer and wipe the drum and dryer door with a cloth dipped in disinfectant solution. • Rinse with a cloth dipped in clear water. • Leave the dryer door open until all parts are dry, preferably overnight. • Leave the dishwasher door open until all parts are dry. Books & Papers • Place books on end with leaves separated. When they are partially dry, pile and press books. Alternate drying and pressing until thoroughly dry. • If books and papers are very damp, sprinkle some cornstarch between the pages to absorb moisture. Leave on for several hours, then brush off. • When papers and books are almost dry, try using an electric iron set on low heat to flatten the pages. • Separate the pages to prevent musty odors. • When books are completely dry, close them and clamp them closed to help them retain their shape. • Photocopy important papers because they may quickly disintegrate, even if they have dried out.
39
after the storm
dangers of electricity
W
hat should I do after a storm has passed? Although the storm has passed, there are many dangers that still exist. Take the proper precautions to prevent further crisis. Play it safe and focus on yourself, family, neighbors and emergency workers during cleanup and repair. If you have any doubts about safety, err on the side of caution. Help keep utility telephone lines clear for emergency calls by only calling to report downed power lines. However, if your neighbor’s power has been restored and yours is still out, please call your utility company. How can I keep my family safe after a hurricane or major storm? Often the most devastating time during a disaster occurs during recovery. Having to return to your home or business, assess damage and perform clean up can be a very difficult task. Make that time safe and productive. • If your electrical equipment has gotten wet or is near water, turn off the power at the main breaker. If you must enter water to access the main switch, call an electrician to turn it off. • Do not turn electrical equipment back on until it has been inspected by a qualified electrician. • Stay clear of downed power lines, as they may still be energized and dangerous. Puddles of water contacting downed lines are just as dangerous. • Do not trim trees or remove debris located near downed power lines. • If you must remove debris from in or around your home, do not pile it under or near electrical lines or equipment. • If appliances were on when the power was lost, make sure all appliances are turned off. If left on, they could pose fire hazards when the power is restored.
40
•
Stay clear of downed power lines
Refrain from using candles. Use a batteryoperated flashlight as light source.
How is power restored after a storm? • After a storm has passed, your electric provider quickly begins to assess the damage to the electric system. • Your electric provider then begins restoring power to essential services such as hospitals, traffic signals, shelters, communication centers and law enforcement. • Next, power is restored to the greatest number of customers in the least amount of time. • Finally, individual services or services that need to be reconnected after repair to the customer’s damaged electrical system are restored.
About ELECTRONICS •
Never
open
an
electronic
appliance to dry it inside. A tube television is especially dangerous. It has components that will retain very high electric voltages for quite awhile. •
Unplug the appliance and let it dry thoroughly. When you notice the moisture on the outside has dried, do not assume the inside has dried. Let the item continue to dry for a few more days.
•
Placing the equipment in the sun will help, but monitor the item
What If My Neighbor Has Power But I Don’t? First, check all circuit breakers by resetting them. If your breakers aren’t the problem, one of the following situations may have occurred: 1. You may be on a different power feeder line or power transformer. 2. The transformer serving your location may be damaged. These are the last system devices to be repaired because resources are focused on restoring the greatest number of customers first. 3. Your weather head conduit (the pipe and wire extending above your roof) is damaged or bent. If so, you must have an electrician repair it and have an inspection before power can be restored. 4. You own your own underground service and it may damaged, which could be caused by tree roots. If so, you must have it repaired by an electrician and inspected before power can be restored.
closely. LCDs can be damaged by over exposure to bright sunlight. •
After you are certain the item is completely dry inside and out, plug it in. If it will not work right away, give it another day to dry.
•
If the power indicator lights come on, leave the equipment on for about 10 minutes, then turn it off for about 30 minutes. Repeat the process, leaving the appliance on for an extra five minutes each try.
•
If an appliance power indicator does not come on, and you’re sure the outlet works, unplug it and take it to a repair shop.
•
If you see smoke or hear crackling sounds, unplug it immediately and take it to a repair shop.
75 Helping
YEARS
o
940 Est. 1
unities ur comm
g row
after the storm
Health & Safety Concerns Health Care Due to structural damage, the offices and operations of medical facilities and hospitals may very likely be limited. A mobile health unit may be available to provide services to residents with minor medical needs such as cuts, scrapes, bruises and illnesses. Stay tuned to WINK News for information regarding medical treatments. Food Safety Food that has not been refrigerated for two hours or more and has an unusual odor, color or texture and is no longer cool to the touch is considered unsafe. Officials say, “When in doubt, throw it out!” Drinking Water Do not assume that public water in hurricane affected areas is safe to drink. Use bottled water for eating and drinking until there are public announcements about water safety. If bottled water is not available, boil tap water vigorously for one minute. Carbon Monoxide Carbon monoxide is a colorless, tasteless and odorless poison that can be prevented. Do not burn charcoal or gas grills or gaspowered generators inside a house, garage, vehicle or tent. Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning include: fatigue, weakness, chest pains, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, headaches, confusion, lack of coordination, and impaired vision. Hand Washing/Sanitization Wash hands often with soap and clean water. If unsure about the water source, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer to decrease the risk of illness, infection and disease causing bacteria.
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When in doubt, throw it out
Mold Molds are fungi that can be toxic and cause severe reactions for many people. You should replace baseboards and wallboards that have been damaged by water because mold and mildew will form inside walls. A phenol compound such as Pine-Sol or Lysol is best for pressed wood. It is also necessary to replace insulation, carpet and furniture that have been damaged by water. Mosquitos Heavy rains and flooding lead to an increase in the mosquito population. Public health authorities recommend following the “5 D’s of prevention.” Dusk & Dawn – avoid the outdoors from sunset to sunrise. Dress – wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants and socks. DEET – use repellents containing DEET, usually 30% solutions. Do NOT use DEET on children under 2 months old.
Drainage – check your home and neighborhood, and dump standing water where mosquitoes can lay their eggs.
SHELTERS
EVACUATE if at all Possible
I • •
•
•
•
area shelters & Refuges of last resort Shelters open when determined by
f an evacuation order has been issued, officials stress that you make every effort to leave the area. If you must go to a shelter, here are some important things for you to consider:
Emergency Management officials who
Shelters are not hotels! They will not be able to provide you with any conveniences or luxuries. Bring your family’s disaster supply kit to ensure proper provisions. Be considerate! Shelters have a community environment that consists of a large number of people. It is important to be considerate and cooperative and follow the instructions of the refuge management team. Food and water may be scarce at first. You may experience the shortage or rationing of food, especially for the first few hours. The condition will be temporary. No weapons or liquor allowed! Weapons and liquor are not permitted in shelters under any circumstances, and could lead to your arrest. Be patient! Try to be patient and cheerful about the situation, and your attitude will help the overall morale of the entire group. Listen only to official information and refuse to pass on another person’s speculations.
PLEASE NOTE: Do not depend on a particular
Shelters are a LAST RESORT
will make an announcement at the time of a storm.
Refuge Site being open. Refuge Sites may or may not be opened depending on the size of the storm and the predicted landfall area. Charlotte County has no Refuge Sites if we have a Category 3 or higher storm affecting the area.
CHARLOTTE COUNTY Emergency Operations Center 941-833-4000 charlottecountyfl.com/emergency
Englewood Lemon Bay High School Myakka River Elementary School
Port Charlotte Cultural Center of Charlotte County
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT PUBLIC SHELTERS
Kingsway Elementary School Liberty Elementary School
Local Emergency Management officials will decide which shelters to open — and when to open them. When hurricanes threaten, stay tuned to WINK News for up-to-the-minute disaster information.
Meadow Park Elementary School Murdock Middle School Port Charlotte High School Port Charlotte Methodist Church
Persons with special needs MUST be pre-registered. Persons with special medical needs MUST pre-register with their county’s Emergency Management Office! Special Care Centers are opened on an as-needed basis. Please verify that the centers are open before evacuating!
Port Charlotte Middle School
Punta Gorda Friendship United Methodist Church Sallie Jones Elementary School South County Regional Park
Pets are NOT allowed in public shelters - they are ONLY allowed in shelters labeled PET FRIENDLY. Service animals are allowed in ALL shelters, and are trained to perform a service for their owner. Residents who intend to go to a public shelter must make other arrangements to ensure their pet’s safety and care in the event of an evacuation.
44
Ventura Lakes Clubhouse Building
Rotonda L.A. Ainger Middle School Vineland Elementary School
COLLIER COUNTY
GLADES COUNTY
Emergency Operations Center
Emergency Operations Center
239-252-3600 | colliergov.net/em
863-946-6020 | myglades.com
Bonita Springs Immokalee
Buckhead Ridge
Highlands Elementary School
Buckhead Ridge VFW
Bonita Springs YMCA Cape Coral
Immokalee High School Immokalee Middle School
Lakeport
Diplomat Elementary School
Pinecrest Elementary School
Maple Grove Baptist Church
Diplomat Middle School
Village Oaks Elementary School
Island Coast High School
Muse
Mariner Middle School
Naples
Muse Community Assn.
Barron Collier High School
West Glades Elementary - Special Needs
Estero
Big Cypress Elementary
Estero Recreation Center
Corkscrew Elem/Middle School
Estero High School
Cypress Palm Middle School
Germain Arena
Golden Gate Intermediate School Golden Gate Middle School Golden Gate High School
HENDRY COUNTY Emergency Operations Center
Golden Terrace Intermediate School Gulf Coast High School
863-674-5400 hendryfla.net/emergency_management.php
Fort Myers Colonial Elementary School James Stephens International Academy Royal Palm Exceptional Center South Fort Myers High School - Pet Friendly
Laurel Oak Elementary School Lely High School
Clewiston
Naples High School
Central Elementary School
Lehigh Acres
North Naples Middle School
Clewiston High School
E. Lee County High School
Oakridge Middle School
Clewiston Middle School - Primary Shelter
Harns Marsh Elementary School
Palmetto Ridge High School - Special Needs
Eastside Elementary School
Harns Marsh Middle School
Parkside Elementary School
Westside Elementary School
Lehigh Senior High School Mirror Lakes Elementary School
Pelican Marsh Elementary Sable Palm Elementary School
LaBelle
Varsity Lakes Middle School
Vineyards Elementary School
Country Oaks Elementary School
Veterans Park Recreation Center
LaBelle Elementary School LaBelle High School
North Fort Myers
LaBelle Middle School - Primary Shelter
J. C. Colin English Elementary School Littleton Elementary School
DESOTO COUNTY
N. Fort Myers Academy of the Arts North Fort Myers Recreation Center
Emergency Operations Center 863-993-4831 | desotobocc.com
Arcadia Desoto Middle School
LEE COUNTY Emergency Operations Center 239-533-0622 | leeeoc.com
San Carlos Alico Arena Three Oaks Elementary School Three Oaks Middle School
South FL Community College - Special Needs
Alva/East Fort Myers
Alva Elem/Middle School
Tice
Riverdale High School
Oak Hammock Middle School
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IMPORTANT NUMBERS & WEBSITES
Emergency Operations Centers •
Lee: 239-533-0622
•
Collier: 239-252-3600
• •
After a disaster hurricanes and tropical storms.
You can donate food, water and
floridadisaster.org: This is the state’s
money: The Harry Chapin Food
Charlotte: 941-833-4000
Emergency Operations Center’s
Bank, 3760 Fowler St., Fort
DeSoto: 863-993-4831
website for up-to-date statewide
Myers. Call 239-334-7007 or
•
Glades: 863-946-6020
information, news alerts and
harrychapinfoodbank.org
•
Hendry: 863-674-5400
contact information about storms,
•
Hotlines •
•
FEMA Disaster Assistance/
•
evacuations, storm surge and shelter
Agency help
information.
•
fema.gov: This is the Federal
petswelcome.com for pet friendly
Emergency Management Agency
Registration: 800-621-3362
lodging in Florida and throughout
website. It offers detailed
TTY: 800-462- 7585
the US.
instructions to prepare for natural
U.S. Small Business Administration:
disasters, including action plans,
800-659-2955 TTY: 800-877-8339
Contractor Information
safe rooms and the National Flood
•
FEMA Fraud Hotline: 866-720-5721
•
Insurance Program.
•
Report false claims: 800-323-8603
•
State of Florida Emergency Info
800-742-2214 •
24-hour hotline: 800-342-3557 •
Safe & Wellness Helpline to see if
•
people are OK or in a shelter: 800-733-2767 •
Division of Workers’ Compensation:
Disaster Unemployment Services:
redcross.org: The American Red Cross keeps residents informed
Contractors: 407-260-1511
about response and recovery
Florida Wall and Ceiling Contractors
operations.
Association: 407-260-1313 •
•
Florida Association of Electrical
•
myfloridacfo.com: In the event of a
Associated Builders and Contractors
storm, the Florida Department of
of Florida (ABC): 813-879-8064
Financial Services is an organization
866-778-7356
that is mobilized to assist with
Florida Dept. of Financial Services
American Red Cross Offices
Hurricane Help line: 800-227-8676
•
Lee, Hendry and Glades: 278-3401
Red Cross Food, Shelter and
•
Collier: 239-596-6868
for Safe Homes, an organization
Financial Assistance: 866-438-4636
•
Charlotte: 941-629-4345
dedicated to promoting disaster
•
DCF Information: 866-762-2237
•
DeSoto: 863-494-2348
•
Elder Helpline: 800-963-5337
•
Charlotte, Sarasota and Manatee
•
Attorney General’s Price Gouging
counties and Tampa have a
Manufactured Home Owners is a
Hotline: 866-966-7226
combined regional website:
consumer advocate that promotes
flwestcoastredcross.org
hurricane safety.
• •
•
Report unlicensed activity: 866-532-1440
•
•
Verify contractor licenses:
Collier, Lee, Hendry, Glades: gulfcoast redcross.org
850-487-1395 • •
Agricultural and Consumer Services:
To Volunteer and Donate
800-435-7352
•
Domestic Animal Services: 239-533-7387 - Lee
State Volunteers and Donations Hotline: 800-354-3571
•
239-858-7387 - Collier
Salvation Army Donation Hotline: 800-725-2769
•
American Red Cross: 800-435-7669
Online Resources •
www.nhc.noaa.gov: The National
Power Companies
Oceanic and Atmospheric
•
FPL: 800-468-8243
Administration experts at the
•
LCEC: 800-599-2356
National Hurricane Center are
•
Glades Electric Co-Op:
leading authorities on Atlantic Basin
46
800-226-4024
banking and insurance concerns. •
flash.org: This is the Federal Alliance
safety and property loss mitigation. •
fmo1.org: The Federation of
WEATHER APP
wink weather mobile app
W
INK’s Max Weather System Brings Up-to-the-Minute Forecasts to your Smart Phone, Tablet, or Computer. If your power, cable or TV antenna gets knocked out in a storm you can still have the WINK News Weather forecast in the palm of your hand. Jim Farrell reminds viewers that “the WINK Weather app should be downloaded to every smart phone in Southwest Florida. It can deliver a 10 day forecast, hourly forecast, temperatures and conditions, the ‘Future Track’ forecast model and push notifications of severe weather events.” WINK offers this powerful multi-functional weather tool as a free service.” This App is Loaded with Up-to-The-Minute Weather Info. Whether you have an Android, an iPhone or an iPad, WINK News Weather and Weather Max have you covered, whatever the weather and wherever you are. App Features: •
Highly responsive interactive map.
•
Access to station content specifically for our mobile users
•
Future radar to see where severe weather is headed
•
High resolution satellite cloud imagery
•
Current weather updated multiple times per hour
•
Daily and hourly forecasts updated hourly from our computer models
•
Ability to add and save your favorite locations
•
A fully integrated GPS for current location awareness
•
Severe weather alerts from the National Weather Service
•
Opt-in push alerts to keep you safe in severe weather
•
Most accurate 10 day forecasts with both daily and hourly detail.
•
Color coded weather alerts arranged by severity.
•
Vertical and horizontal map display with looping NOWrad, the gold standard for radar in the weather industry
Download the WINK Weather app now by searching “WINK Weather” in the app store on your smart phone or tablet. You’ll quickly see why WINK News is Southwest Florida’s Weather Authority on-air, on line or on your smart phone.
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AN EASY WAY TO PREPARE FOR A HURRICANE
LET ME CHECK YOUR
INSURANCE
COVERAGE I’ll take a look at your policies. I’ll help you make sure your coverage is hurricane-ready. And don’t forget flood insurance. There’s a 30-day waiting period before it starts, so now’s the time to get it. I can help. For more easy ways to prepare, call me first.
Cathy Sink 239-561-8600
Auto insurance issued by Allstate Fire and Casualty Insurance Company, Northbrook, IL. Property insurance issued by Castle Key Insurance Company and Castle Key Indemnity Company, St. Petersburg, FL. The assets and obligations of the Castle Key companies are separate and distinct from those of any other company in the Allstate group.
132168
13650 Fiddlesticks Blvd., #203 Fort Myers cathysink@allstate.com
STOCK UP ON STORM ESSENTIALS. B
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publix.com/storm B
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