Director’s Report

As the world navigates the COVID-19 waves, the socio-ecological impact on the lives of people continues unabated. In the midst of widespread and increased unemployment, widening inequality, and deterioration of a collective global empathy, many have found themselves battling declining mental health in response to the threats posed by the pandemic. With national vaccination rates steadily on the rise, the new SARS-CoV-2 Omnicron variant (B.1.1.529) was first reported to the World Health Organisation from South Africa on 24 November 2021. The resurgence of the now mutated virus has catapulted the world into a frenzy of shock and panic, with devastating economic, social and geo-political consequences. Calls by President Cyril Ramaphosa to utilise scientific evidence for decision-making rang loud in his Address to the South African nation on 28 November 2021. This national governmental narrative in support of scientific evidence allowed the space for the CoE-HUMAN to enhance our national footprint, the CoE-HUMAN is now part of the body of Anchor Institutions within the National Data Policy Observatory (“NPDO”). As a national structure, the NPDO reports scientifically based research around topical national issues directly to the National Coronavirus Command Council (“NCCC”) and the National Joint Operational and Intelligence Structure (“NATJOINTS”).

Notwithstanding our support to our COVID-19 Grantee Projects, the CoE-HUMAN also continues to fund Grantee Projects focused on the Fourth Industrial Revolution; Climate Change and Rural Development. In relation to the latter, we would like to extend our congratulations to Prof Monde Makiwane on his recently published book, Reflections from the Margins – Complexities, Transitions and Developmental Challenges: The Case of the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa.

We would also like to take this opportunity to honour a stalwart of the CoE-HUMAN, Distinguished Professor Richter who was bestowed the National Research Foundation Lifetime Achievement Award in 2021. Congratulations Linda! In addition, we congratulate CoE-HUMAN Associate Professor Tamsen Rochat for her appointment on the Wellcome Trust Population and Public Health Discovery Advisory Group. All the best, Tamsen!

We are happy to report that our nationally representative baseline study – South African Human Development Pulse Survey 2021 – is now completed. The survey investigates South African specific Human Development Indicators – social vulnerability, early child development, mental health, food insecurity and coping with food insecurity, tobacco and alcohol use, and intergenerational attitudes. Study findings will be released in early 2022.

Adolescence is a time of rapid changes in both physical growth and development and cognitive and emotional capacities. Nutrition has a formative role in the timing and pattern of puberty, with consequences for adult height, muscle, and fat mass accrual, as well as risk of non-communicable diseases in later life. Research has shown that the lifestyle choices teenagers make can have an effect of the health of their future children. In December, the Lancet Adolescent Nutrition Series launched at the Tokyo Nutrition for Growth Summit 2021, with the involvement of CoE-HUMAN researchers in the series.

The CoE-HUMAN’s other achievements are documented in the facts and figures of this report, and in the appendices, where we show our achievements measured against our Service Level Agreement with the National Research Foundation. We thank you for your continued support and interest in the CoE-HUMAN. We will endeavor to continue to provide scientifically based evidence to inform decision-making at local, national and international levels, and to provide an-ever present, relevant and meaningful service to South Africa and building excellence in the field of human development

Prof Shane Norris Director: DSI-NRF Centre of Excellence in Human Development (COE-HUMAN)