WHU- Vol.18 / No.2 / June 2014

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Women’s Health Update Volume 18, no 2 June 2014 References The saga of cervical screening in New Zealand: insights for the future Charlotte Paul, Emeritus Professor, University of Otago Figure 1. Blakely A, Shaw C, Atkinson J, Cunningham R, Sarfati D. Social inequalities or inequities in cancer incidence? Repeated census-cancer cohort studies, New Zealand 1981–1986 to 2001–2004 Cancer Causes Control 2011; 22:1307–1318 1

Esserman LJ, Thompson IM Jr, Reid B. Overdiagnosis and overtreatment in cancer: an opportunity for improvement. JAMA 2013, doi:10.10001/jama.2013.108415. 2

Blakely A, Shaw C, Atkinson J, Cunningham R, Sarfati D. Social inequalities or inequities in cancer incidence? Repeated census-cancer cohort studies, New Zealand 1981–1986 to 2001–2004 Cancer Causes Control 2011; 22:1307–1318 3

Green GH. Cervical cancer in New Zealand: A failure of cytology? Asia-Oceania J Obstet Gynaecol 1981; 7:30313. 4

Cox B, Skegg DCG. Trends in cervical cancer in New Zealand. NZMedJ 1986;99:795-8.

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Cox B, Skegg DCG. Projections of cervical cancer mortality and incidence in New Zealand: the possible impact of screening. J Epidemiol Community Health 1992;46:373-377. 6

Ministry of Health. Cancer: new registrations and deaths 2010. Wellington: Ministry of Health, 2013.

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Sasieni P, Castanon A. Dramatic increase in cervical cancer registrations in young women in 2009 in England unlikely to be due to the new policy not to screen women aged 20–24. J Med Screen 2012;19:127–132 8

Welch HG, Black WC. Overdiagnosis in cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 2010;102:605-13.

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National Screening Unit. Guidelines for cervical screening in New Zealand 2008. Wellington: Ministry of Health. 10

Cartwright SR. The Report of the Cervical Cancer Inquiry. Wellington: Government Printer, 1988.

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McCredie MRE, Paul C, Sharples KJ, Baranyai J, Medley G, Skegg DCG, Jones RW. Consequences in women of participating in a study of the natural history of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 3. ANZ J Obstet Gynaecol 2010;50:363-70. 12

McCredie MRE, Sharples KJ, Paul C, Baranyai J, Medley G, Jones RW, Skegg DCG. Natural history of cervical neoplasia and risk of invasive cancer in women with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia 3: a retrospective cohort study. Lancet Oncology 2008;9:425-34. 13

Duffy AP, Barrett DK, Duggan MA. Report of the Ministerial Inquiry into under-reporting of cervical smear abnormalities in the Gisborne region, 2001http://www.csi.org.nz/report/table_of_contents.htm 14

Skegg DCG, Paul C, Seddon RJ, Fitzgerald NW, Barham PM, Clements CJ. Recommendations for routine cervical screening. NZ Med J 1985;98:636-9.


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Department of Health and Cancer Society of New Zealand. Screening for cervical cancer in New Zealand. Wellington: Department of Health, 1986. 16

Church JM. Dealing with colorectal cancer in New Zealand. NZ Med J. 2013 http://journal.nzma.org.nz/journal/126-1382/5828/

Big Latch On, Big Gains Isis McKay 1

Weimer, J. P. (2001). The economic benefits of breastfeeding: An analysis and review (Report No. 33813). Washington: Economic Research Service (ERS), U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). 2

Gallegos, D., Russell-Bennett, R., & Previte, J. (2011). An Innovative Approach to Reducing Risks Associated With Infant Feeding: The Use of Technology. Journal Of Nonprofit & Public Sector Marketing, 23(4), 327-347. doi:10.1080/10495142.2011.623504 3

Glover, M., Waldon, J., Manaena-Biddle, H., Holdaway, M., & Cunningham, C. (2009). Barriers to best outcomes in breastfeeding for Māori: Mothers’ perceptions, whānau perceptions, and services. Journal of Human Lactation, 25(3), 307-316. 4

Scott, J. A., & Mostyn, T. (2003). Women's experiences of breastfeeding in a bottle-feeding culture. Journal of Human Lactation, 19(3), 270-277.

Gender bias in medical research: Cultivating Health Inequalities Maggie Behrend 1

Connors Center for Women’s Health and Gender Biology and the Division of Women’s Health at Brigham and Women’s Hospital ‘Sex-Specific Medical Research Why Women’s Health Can’t Wait’, 2014 2

Geller, S., et al. ‘Inclusion, Analysis, and Reporting of Sex and Race/Ethnicity in Clinical Trials: Have We Made Progress?’ Journal of Women’s Health 20, no. 3 (2011): 315 3

Johnson, PA ‘‘Every cell has a sex’: Research needs to recognize health differences between men and women’, Boston Globe, January 5, 2014 4

Ministry of Health. Mortality and Demographic Data 2010. Wellington: Ministry of Health (2013): 37

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Maas, A.H.E.M., et al. ‘Red alert for women’s heart: the urgent need for more research and knowledge on cardiovascular disease in women’ European Heart Journal 32(2011), 1365 6

Connors Center ‘Sex-Specific Medical Research Why Women’s Health Can’t Wait’, 12

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Maas, A.H.E.M. et al ‘Red alert for women’s heart’, 1362

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Connors Center ‘Sex-Specific Medical Research Why Women’s Health Can’t Wait’, 13

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Connors Center ‘Sex-Specific Medical Research Why Women’s Health Can’t Wait’, 9

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Connors Center ‘Sex-Specific Medical Research Why Women’s Health Can’t Wait’, 9

Putting Gender Back in the Health Agenda Sandy Hall


1

WHO 1946. Constitution of the WHO, 45th ed. Supplement, October 2006.

2

Coney, S. ‘Gender in the health sector’, Women's Health Summit, 20 & 21 November 2001, Wellington, http://www.womens-health.org.nz/gender-paper.html 3

Coney, ‘Gender in the health sector’

4

British Columbia Women’s Hospital and British Columbia Centre of Excellence for Women’s Health. 2004.Advancing the health of women and girls. 5

For example The Convention on the Elimination of all Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW).

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National Conference of State legislatures. 2010. Improving Women’s health –State policy options. March 2011. and Manitoba Health .2011. Manitoba Women’s Health Strategy and Australian Government Department of Health and Aging. 2010. National Women’s Health Policy. 7

WHO.: “a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing, not merely the absence of disease or infirmity”. 8

Manitoba Health .2011. Manitoba Women’s Health Strategy.

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Manitoba Health .2011. Manitoba Women’s Health Strategy.

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British Columbia Women’s Hospital and British Columbia Centre of Excellence for Women’s Health. 2004. Advancing the health of women and girls.


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