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DAVID L. NEALE (SBN 141225) JULIET Y. OH (SBN 211414) LEVENE, NEALE, BENDER, YOO & BRILL L.L.P. 10250 Constellation Boulevard, Suite 1700 Los Angeles, California 90067 Telephone: (310) 229-1234; Facsimile: (310) 229-1244 Email: DLN@LNBYB.com, JYO@LNBYB.com Proposed Attorneys for Chapter 11 Debtors and Debtors in Possession
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UNITED STATES BANKRUPTCY COURT
88 CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA
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SANTA ANA DIVISION
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In re
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SOLID LANDINGS BEHAVIORAL HEALTH, INC., et al.,
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Debtors and Debtors in Possession. __________________________________ Affects Cedar Creek Recovery, Inc. Only Affects EMS Toxicology Only Affects Silver Rock Recovery Only Affects Solid Landings Behavioral Health, Inc. Only Affects Sure Haven, Inc. Only X Affects All Debtors
Case No. 8:17-bk-12213-CB
) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
Joint Administration Proposed With: Case No. 8:17-bk-12218-CB Case No. 8:17-bk-12221-CB Case No. 8:17-bk-12222-CB Case No. 8:17-bk-12223-CB Chapter 11 DEBTORS’ EMERGENCY MOTION FOR ENTRY OF AN INTERIM ORDER: (I) AUTHORIZING THE DEBTORS TO (A) OBTAIN POSTPETITION FINANCING FROM CAPSTAR BANK PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. §§ 105, 361, 362 AND 364, AND (B) UTILIZE CASH COLLATERAL OF PREPETITION SECURED PARTIES PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. §§ 361, 362, 363 AND 364; (II) GRANTING ADEQUATE PROTECTION TO PREPETITION SECURED PARTIES PURSUANT TO 11 U.S.C. §§ 361, 362, 363 AND 364; (III) SCHEDULING A FINAL HEARING PURSUANT TO BANKRUPTCY RULES 4001(b) AND 4001(c); AND (IV) GRANTING RELATED RELIEF;
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MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES IN SUPPORT THEREOF [Omnibus Declaration of Katie S. Goodman Filed Concurrently Herewith] DATE: TIME: PLACE:
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TABLE OF CONTENTS BACKGROUND INFORMATION ....................................................................................... 6 REQUEST TO USE CASH COLLATERAL ........................................................................ 10 REQUEST TO OBTAIN PROPOSED POST-PETITION SECURED FINANCING AND THE SALIENT TERMS THEREOF ........................................................................... 11 MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES....................................................... 14 I.
STATEMENT OF FACTS .......................................................................................... 14
88 A.
Background ............................................................................................................14
B.
Events Leading To Bankruptcy Filings .............................................................16
11 11
C.
The Debtors’ Primary Assets And Secured Debts.............................................19
12 12
D.
The Need For Use Of Cash Collateral And Post-Petition Financing ..............21
13 13
E.
Summary Of The Salient Terms Of the Proposed DIP Loan .........................23
99 10 10
14 14
II.
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THE DEBTORS SHOULD BE AUTHORIZED TO USE CASH COLLATERAL............................................................................................................ 32
16 16
A.
The Debtors Must Be Authorized To Use Cash Collateral To Operate, Maintain And Preserve Their Assets In Accordance With The Initial Approved Budget ............................................................................................. 32
B.
The Debtors Believe That The Prepetition Secured Parties All Consent To The Debtors’ Use Of Cash Collateral And Are Adequately Protected By The Continued Operation Of The Debtors’ Businesses And Other Forms Of Adequate Protection .................................................... 33
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THE DEBTORS SHOULD BE AUTHORIZED TO OBTAIN THE PROPOSED POST-PETITION FINANCING ......................................................... 36
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A.
24 24 25 25 26 26
III.
The Debtors Should Be Authorized To Obtain The Proposed Post-Petition Financing From CapStar To Operate The Debtors’ Businesses And To Maintain And Preserve The Value Of The Debtors’ Assets ................................................................................................. 36 1.
The Debtors Are Unable To Obtain Unsecured Credit Or Secured Credit On A Junior Lien Basis ............................................ 39
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The Terms Of The Proposed Post-Petition Financing From CapStar Are Fair, Reasonable and Adequate ................................... 40
3.
The Liens Being “Primed” Are Adequately Protected And Are Already Primarily Junior In Priority To The Liens Held By CapStar ................................................................................................. 41
4.
The Proposed Financing From CapStar Is Necessary And Proper.................................................................................................... 43
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2.
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IV.
PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS REGARDING APPROVAL OF THE MOTION HAVE BEEN SATISFIED ........................................................................ 44
V.
THE WAIVER OF ANY APPLICABLE STAY IS APPROPRIATE .................... 45
VI.
CONCLUSION ............................................................................................................ 45
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TABLE OF AUTHORITIES
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Page(s)
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FEDERAL CASES
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In re 495 Cent. Park Ave. Corp. 136 B.R. 626 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 1992) .....................................................................................42
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In re Ames Dept. Stores 115 B.R. 34 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 1990) ...........................................................................37, 39, 43 In re Aqua Assoc. 123 B.R. 192 (Bankr. E.D.Pa. 1991) ...........................................................................39, 41, 42 In re Beker Ind. Corp. 58 B.R. 725 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 1986) .......................................................................................41 In re C.B.G. Ltd. 150 B.R. 570 (Bankr. M.D.Pa. 1992) ......................................................................................39 In re Crouse Group, Inc. 71 B.R. 544 (Bankr. E.D.Pa. 1987) .........................................................................................39 In re Defender Drug Stores 126 B.R. 76 (Bankr. D. Ariz. 1991), aff’d 145 B.R. 312 (Bankr. 9th Cir. 1992) ....................38 In re Dynaco Corporation 162 B.R. 389 (Bankr. D.N.H. 1993) ..................................................................................33, 35 In re Ellingsen MacLean Oil Co. 834 F.2d 599 (6th Cir. 1987) ...................................................................................................38 In re Hubbard Power & Light 202 B.R. 680 (Bankr. E.D.N.Y. 1996).....................................................................................41 In re Immenhausen Corp. 164 B.R. 347 (Bankr. M.D. Fla. 1994) ....................................................................................35 In re McCombs Properties VI, Ltd. 88 B.R. 261 (Bankr. C.D. Cal. l988)............................................................................33, 34, 42 In re Mellor 734 F.2d 1396 (9th Cir. 1984) .................................................................................................33 In re Newark Airport/Hotel Ltd. Partnership 156 B.R. 444 (Bankr. D.N.J. 1993) .........................................................................................34
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In re O'Connor 808 F.2d 1393 (10th Cir. 1987) .........................................................................................33, 35 In re Oak Glen R-Vee 8 B.R. 213 (Bankr. C.D. Cal. 1981) .........................................................................................32 In re Photo Promotion Associates, Inc. 87 B.R. 835 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 1988), aff’d, 881 F.2d 6 (2d. Cir. 1989) ...........................37, 38 In re Planned System, Inc. 78 B.R. 852 (Bankr. S.D. Ohio 1987)......................................................................................41 In re Simasko Production Co. 47 B.R. 444 (D. Colo.1985) .....................................................................................................36 In re Snowshoe Co. 789 F.2d 1085 (4th Cir. 1986) .................................................................................................39 In re Stein 19 B.R. 458. (Bankr. E.D. Pa. 1982) .................................................................................34, 42 In re T.M. Sweeney & Sons LTL Services, Inc. 131 B.R. 984 (Bankr.N.D.Ill.1991) .........................................................................................38 In re Triplett 87 B.R. 25 (Bankr. W.D.Tex. 1988) ..................................................................................34, 42 In re Tucson Industrial Partners 129 B.R. 614 (9th Cir. BAP 1991)...........................................................................................32 Matter of Pursuit Athletic Footwear, Inc. 193 B.R. 713 (Bankr. D. Del. 1996) ........................................................................................34 Richmond Leasing Co. v. Capital Bank N.A. 762 F.2d 1303 (5th Cir. 1985) .................................................................................................43 United Savings Association v. Timbers of Inwood Forest Associates 108 S.Ct. 626 (1988) ................................................................................................................34 FEDERAL STATUTES 11 U.S.C. § 105 ..............................................................................................................3, 24, 27, 29 11 U.S.C. § 326 ..............................................................................................................................24
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11 U.S.C. § 327 ..............................................................................................................................24
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11 U.S.C. § 328 ..............................................................................................................................24
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11 U.S.C. § 330 ..............................................................................................................................24
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11 U.S.C. § 331 ..............................................................................................................................24
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11 U.S.C. § 361 ..............................................................................................................3, 24, 34, 41
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11 U.S.C. § 362 ......................................................................................................................3, 6, 24 11 U.S.C. § 363 ...................................................................................................................... passim 11 U.S.C. § 363(a) ...........................................................................................................4, 5, 21, 32 11 U.S.C. § 363(c) .......................................................................................................32, 33, 34, 36
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11 U.S.C. § 364 ...................................................................................................................... passim
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11 U.S.C. § 364(a) .........................................................................................................................39
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11 U.S.C. § 364(b) .........................................................................................................................39
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11 U.S.C. § 364(c) .............................................................................................................36, 37, 38
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11 U.S.C. § 364(c)(1)...........................................................................................................9, 22, 24
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11 U.S.C. § 364(c)(2).................................................................................................4, 9, 22, 25, 26
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11 U.S.C. § 364(c)(3).......................................................................................................4, 9, 22, 25
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11 U.S.C. § 364(d) ...............................................................................................................4, 25, 38
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11 U.S.C. § 364(d)(1) ....................................................................................................................37 11 U.S.C. § 364(d)(1)(B) ...............................................................................................................41 11 U.S.C. § 364(e) ...................................................................................................................10, 41 11 U.S.C. § 365 ..............................................................................................................................24 11 U.S.C. § 503 ....................................................................................................................9, 22, 24 11 U.S.C. § 506 ..............................................................................................................6, 24, 29, 34
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11 U.S.C. § 507 ..............................................................................................................................24
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11 U.S.C. § 510 ..............................................................................................................................27
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11 U.S.C. § 544 ..............................................................................................................................27
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11 U.S.C. § 546 ..............................................................................................................................24
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11 U.S.C. § 547 ........................................................................................................................25, 27
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11 U.S.C. § 548 ........................................................................................................................25, 27
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11 U.S.C. § 549 ..............................................................................................................................27 11 U.S.C. § 550 ..............................................................................................................................27 11 U.S.C. § 552 ..........................................................................................................................5, 24 11 U.S.C. § 726 ..............................................................................................................................24 11 U.S.C. § 1107 ......................................................................................................................14, 32 11 U.S.C. § 1108 ............................................................................................................................14
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11 U.S.C. § 1113 ............................................................................................................................24
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11 U.S.C. § 1114 ............................................................................................................................24
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28 U.S.C. § 1930(a) .......................................................................................................................26
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FEDERAL RULES
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Fed.R.Bankr.P. 2081-1.....................................................................................................................3
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Fed.R.Bankr.P. 4001 ......................................................................................................6, 10, 12, 44
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Fed.R.Bankr.P. 6004 ............................................................................................................6, 13, 45
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OTHER AUTHORITIES Fair Housing Amendments Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act ..........................................15 Fourteenth Amendment .................................................................................................................15 Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ..............................................................................8, 16 United States Constitution .............................................................................................................15
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Pursuant to Local Bankruptcy Rule 2081-1, and 11 U.S.C. §§ 105(a), 361, 362, 363, and
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364, Solid Landings Behavioral Health, Inc. (“Solid Landings”), Cedar Creek Recovery, Inc.
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(“Cedar Creek”), EMS Toxicology (“EMS Toxicology”), Silver Rock Recovery (“Silver Rock”),
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and Sure Haven, Inc. (“Sure Haven,” and collectively with Solid Landings, Cedar Creek, EMS
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Toxicology, and Silver Rock, the “Debtors”), the debtors and debtor-in-possession in the above-
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captioned Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases1, hereby file this motion (the “Motion”), on an
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emergency basis, for the entry of an interim order (“Interim Order”) in substantially the form
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attached as Exhibit “7” to the Omnibus Declaration of Katie S. Goodman filed concurrently
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herewith (the “Goodman Declaration”), and for the entry of a final order (“Final Order”)
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following a final hearing on the Motion, which provide for, among other things:
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(1)
approval of that certain Stipulation Re: Debtor In Possession Financing And Use
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Of Cash Collateral (the “Stipulation”) by and among the Debtors and CapStar Bank, a
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Tennessee state-chartered banking corporation (“CapStar” or “Lender”), a true and correct copy
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of which Stipulation is attached as Exhibit “6” to the Goodman Declaration;
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(2)
authorization for the Debtors to obtain post-petition financing in the form of
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delayed draw term loans drawn under a revolving credit facility in the aggregate principal
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amount not to exceed $2,000,000 (the “DIP Loan”), pursuant to the terms of the Interim Order
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and subject to the terms and conditions of the DIP Financing Documents (as defined below);
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(3)
approval of the terms thereof, and authorization for the Debtors to execute and
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enter into, that certain Debtor-In-Possession Loan And Security Agreement in substantially the
21 21
form attached as Exhibit “A” to the Stipulation (as the same may be amended, restated,
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supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time pursuant to the terms thereof, the “DIP
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Credit Agreement”) and that certain Promissory Note related thereto (together with the DIP
24 24
Credit Agreement and any related documents and instruments delivered pursuant to or in
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Concurrently herewith, the Debtors have filed a motion seeking to have their bankruptcy cases jointly administered.
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connection therewith, the “DIP Financing Documents”)2, and to perform such other and further
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acts as may be required in connection with the DIP Financing Documents;
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(4)
authorization for the Debtors’ use of proceeds of the DIP Loan and cash
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collateral, as such term is defined in 11 U.S.C. § 363(a), and the collection and application of
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cash collateral, in accordance with the Debtors’ ten (10) week cash flow forecast setting forth all
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projected cash receipts and cash disbursements following the Petition Date (the “Initial
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Approved Budget”), a true and correct copy of which is attached as Exhibit “5” to the Goodman
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Declaration, and in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the Interim Order, the
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Stipulation, and the DIP Financing Documents, as applicable;
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(5)
the grant of (i) valid, enforceable, non-avoidable and fully perfected first priority
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priming liens on and senior security interests in (including liens pursuant to sections 364(c)(2)
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and 364(c)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code and priming liens pursuant to section 364(d) of the
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Bankruptcy Code) all DIP Collateral (as defined in the Stipulation) to CapStar (such liens and
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security interests, the “DIP Liens”), which liens and security interests are senior to any and all
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other liens and security interests (other than such pre-petition liens and security interests as may
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have been duly-perfected and which were senior to the pre-petition lien and security interest of
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CapStar), to secure all obligations of the Debtors under and with respect to the DIP Loan
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(collectively, the “DIP Obligations”), subject and subordinate only to the Carve-Out (as that term
19 19
is defined in the Stipulation); and (ii) super-priority administrative expense priority claims
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against the Debtors to CapStar (collectively, the “DIP Super-Priority Claim”), with priority over
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any and all administrative expenses and claims asserted against any Debtor or its respective
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bankruptcy estate, subject and subordinate only to the Carve-Out;
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(6)
the grant of adequate protection to CapStar under that certain Loan and Security
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Agreement dated as of November 20, 2015 (as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise
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modified from time to time and in effect on the date hereof, the “Loan Agreement,” and together
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2
All capitalized terms not specifically defined herein shall have the same meanings ascribed to them in the Interim Order or, if the terms are not defined in the Interim Order, the meanings ascribed to them in the DIP Credit Agreement.
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with all security agreements, pledge agreements, and other security and ancillary documents
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executed by the Debtors, their non-debtor affiliates and/or any guarantor in favor of CapStar, the
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“Pre-Petition Loan Documents”),3 entered into by and among CapStar, the Debtors, certain non-
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debtor affiliates of the Debtors, and certain guarantors, on account of (i) the Debtors’ use of cash
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collateral as defined in 11 U.S.C. § 363(a), and (ii) the priming of the liens and security interests
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held by CapStar under the Prepetition Loan Documents, as more fully set forth in the Stipulation,
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which adequate protection shall be granted to CapStar in the form of (x) valid, enforceable, non-
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avoidable and fully perfected replacement liens on, and security interests in, the DIP Collateral
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(the “Adequate Protection Liens”), to the extent of any diminution in value in CapStar’s interest
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in the Debtors’ pre-petition collateral, and subject and subordinate only to the Carve-Out, DIP
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Liens, and certain permitted liens as set forth in the DIP Credit Agreement, including purchase
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money security interests granted to, and liens properly perfected by, secured creditors of the
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Debtors prior to the date of the filing of the Debtors’ bankruptcy cases (the “Petition Date”); and
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(y) super-priority administrative expense priority claims against the Debtors (collectively, the
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“First Lien Super-Priority Claim”), with priority over any and all administrative expenses and
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claims asserted against any Debtor or its respective bankruptcy estate, subject and subordinate
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only to the Carve-Out and the DIP Super-Priority Claim;
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(7)
the grant of adequate protection to any other party holding a valid, properly
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perfected security interest in and lien against the Debtors’ assets (a “Pre-Petition Secured Party,”
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and collectively, the “Pre-Petition Secured Parties”), on account of the Debtors’ use of cash
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collateral, in the form of a valid, binding, enforceable and perfected second-priority Adequate
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Protection Lien in and to the DIP Collateral, to the extent of any diminution in value in such Pre-
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Petition Secured Party’s interest in the Debtors’ pre-petition collateral;
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(8)
the grant of rights under section 552(b) of the Bankruptcy Code, including a
determination that the “equities of the case” exception under section 552(b) shall not apply;
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Copies of the Pre-Petition Loan Documents are included in an Appendix Of Supplemental Exhibits filed concurrently herewith in support of this Motion.
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the waiver by the Debtors of any right to surcharge the Pre-Petition Collateral (as
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defined in the Stipulation) or the DIP Collateral pursuant to section 506(c) of the Bankruptcy
33
Code or other applicable law;
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(10)
pursuant to Rule 4001 of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure
55
(“Bankruptcy Rules”), the scheduling of an interim hearing (the “Interim Hearing”) on the
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Motion for this Court to consider entry of the Interim Order, which, among other things,
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(i) authorizes the Debtors to obtain from CapStar the DIP Loan in the aggregate principal amount
88
not to exceed $2,000,000, on an interim basis, (ii) authorizes the Debtors’ use of the cash
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collateral; and (iii) grants the liens and claims provided for in the Stipulation and the Interim
10 10 11 11
Order; (11)
the scheduling of a final hearing (the “Final Hearing”) on the Motion no later than
12 12
the twenty-first (21st) day following the entry of the Interim Order to consider entry of a Final
13 13
Order granting the relief requested in the Motion on a final basis;
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(12)
modification of the automatic stay imposed under section 362 of the Bankruptcy
15 15
Code to the extent necessary to permit the Debtors and CapStar to implement the terms of the
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Interim Order; and
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(13)
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waiver of any applicable stay (including under Bankruptcy Rule 6004) and
provision for immediate effectiveness of the Interim Order. BACKGROUND INFORMATION
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Each of the Debtors, other than Sure Haven, is owned in equal proportions by three (3)
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shareholders, Stephen Fennelly, Elizabeth Perry, and Mark Shandrow. Sure Haven is also
22 22
owned by a fourth shareholder, John Case, so that its ownership is as follows: (i) Stephen
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Fennelly – 33.33%; (ii) Elizabeth Perry – 33.33%; (iii) Mark Shandrow – 32.33%; and (iv) John
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Case – 1.0%. Based upon, among other things, the commonality of ownership among the
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Debtors, the Debtors are seeking to have their Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases jointly administered.
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The Debtors are providers of individualized 12-Step and alternative treatment programs
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for people suffering from substance abuse and mental health disorders, with facilities located in
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California, Nevada, and Texas. The “Solid Landings” brand was created in 2009, when the
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Debtors’ shareholders opened their first sober living residence in Costa Mesa, California, which
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residence was operated by Sure Haven.
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Currently, Solid Landings serves as the corporate arm of the Debtors’ enterprise, is the
44
employer for all of the employees who provide services to the Debtors, and operates the
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corporate office located in Costa Mesa, California.
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laboratory facility located in Las Vegas, Nevada. The remaining three Debtors (i.e., Cedar
77
Creek, Silver Rock, and Sure Haven) operate a total of ten (10) residential, inpatient, outpatient,
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and sober living facilities – specifically, Cedar Creek operates a residential treatment facility
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located in Manor, Texas; Silver Rock operates one outpatient treatment facility and one inpatient
10 10
treatment facility, both located in Las Vegas, Nevada; and Sure Haven operates five residential
11 11
treatment facilities, one outpatient treatment facility, and one sober living facility.
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EMS Toxicology operates a clinical
The Debtors and certain of their non-debtor affiliates are borrowers under the Pre-Petition
13 13
Loan Documents with CapStar.
14 14
Fennelly, Elizabeth Perry, and Mark Shandrow – guaranteed the obligations of the Debtors under
15 15
the Pre-Petition Loan Documents. CapStar filed UCC-1 financing statements against each of the
16 16
Debtors asserting liens against all of the Debtors’ assets, including the Debtors’ cash.
The Debtors’ three primary shareholders – i.e., Stephen
17 17
The Debtors’ decentralized model (utilizing outpatient treatment centers and multiple
18 18
residential houses for detox and residential treatment services) presented operational
19 19
inefficiencies with, among other things, staffing and patient transportation. In addition, the
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Debtors’ programs attracted the attention of the City of Costa Mesa (the “City”), which in
21 21
October 2014 enacted a city ordinance severely restricting the ability of the Debtors (and other
22 22
similarly-situated operators) to operate their programs, which resulted in protracted and costly
23 23
litigation with the City over the next two years. In April 2016, Solid Landings made a business-
24 24
driven decision to withdraw its pending legal proceedings against the City in exchange for an
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agreement by the City to suspend enforcement of the ordinance against Solid Landings and its
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affiliates. As part of its settlement with the City, Solid Landings and its affiliates agreed to cease
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operating many of their facilities located in the City of Costa Mesa.
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Notwithstanding the challenges faced by the Debtors in connection with their California-
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based programs, the Debtors continued to grow throughout 2015, and expanded their operations
33
to Nevada and Texas using more centralized, single-facility models. With the implementation of
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the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act and with more individuals having access to
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behavioral health insurance benefits, by 2015, approximately 95% of the Debtors’ revenue came
66
from reimbursements from commercial insurance companies. Calendar year 2016 brought a
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marked decrease in reimbursement rates and slowdown in the timing of reimbursements from the
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insurance companies, with certain companies such as Cigna and Health Net ceasing payments
99
altogether. While the Debtors’ revenues stagnated in 2015 and 2016, the Debtors’ liabilities
10 10
increased due to, among other things, the filing of multiple lawsuits against the Debtors in 2015
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and 2016. As a result of the Debtors’ financial difficulties and resulting cash flow problems, the
12 12
Debtors were unable to keep current on their payment obligations to vendors and landlords.
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Due to the Debtors’ continuing financial difficulties, shortly before the Petition Date, the
14 14
Debtors retained a financial advisor, GGG Partners, LLC (“GGG”), to provide financial
15 15
consulting services, including to, among other things, explore and pursue a potential going-
16 16
concern sale of the Debtors’ businesses and guide the Debtors through Chapter 11 bankruptcy
17 17
proceedings. With the assistance of GGG, the Debtors undertook efforts to market the Debtors’
18 18
businesses and assets for sale, which efforts were ultimately successful and resulted in the
19 19
execution of a letter of interest (the “Letter of Interest”) on April 12, 2017 by Alpine Pacific
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Capital, LLC (“Alpine”), pursuant to which Alpine expressed its interest in acquiring
21 21
substantially all of the assets of the Debtors for aggregate consideration of approximately
22 22
$9,050,000, free and clear of any interests, liens and liabilities except those expressly set forth in
23 23
the Letter of Interest, through a sale conducted under 11 U.S.C. § 363. Thereafter, the Debtors
24 24
and Alpine, with the input of CapStar, negotiated the terms of and finalized a written asset
25 25
purchase agreement which the Debtors and Alpine (or its designees, the “Purchaser”) ultimately
26 26
executed on June 1, 2017 (the “APA”).
27 27
Through their bankruptcy cases, the Debtors intend to pursue and consummate the sale of
28 28
their businesses and/or assets, free and clear of any interests, liens and liabilities, to the Purchaser
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11
(or a successful overbidder) in the most expeditious and cost-effective manner possible, in order
22
to preserve and maximize the value of the Debtors’ assets for the benefit of all creditors.
33
Due to the Debtors’ current financial condition, the use of the Debtors’ cash collateral
44
alone will be insufficient to meet the Debtors’ immediate post-petition liquidity needs. The
55
Debtors require new post-petition funding to maintain their businesses and preserve the value of
66
their assets while the Debtors pursue an expedited sale process which will allow the Debtors to
77
sell their businesses and/or assets as a going concern or, if appropriate, liquidate the assets of the
88
Debtors in an orderly and efficient manner.
99
Fortunately, CapStar has agreed to provide the Debtors with the DIP Loan in an
10 10
aggregate principal amount not to exceed $2,000,000, pursuant to the terms and conditions set
11 11
forth in the Stipulation, the DIP Credit Agreement, and other DIP Financing Documents. Based
12 12
on the Debtors’ Initial Approved Budget (a true and correct copy of which is attached as Exhibit
13 13
“5” to the Goodman Declaration), the Debtors believe that the proposed DIP Loan will provide
14 14
the Debtors with sufficient funds to maintain the Debtors’ business operations and successfully
15 15
consummate a sale of the Debtors’ businesses and/or assets.
16 16
The Debtors are unable to obtain sufficient interim and/or long-term financing from
17 17
sources other than CapStar on terms and subject to conditions more favorable than under the DIP
18 18
Financing Documents, and are not able to obtain unsecured credit allowable as an administrative
19 19
expense under section 503(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors are also unable to obtain
20 20
secured credit allowable under Sections 364(c)(1), 364(c)(2) and 364(c)(3) of the Bankruptcy
21 21
Code for the purposes set forth in the DIP Financing Documents without the Debtors’ (i)
22 22
granting to CapStar, subject to the Carve-Out (as defined in the Stipulation), (x) the DIP Super-
23 23
Priority Claim and (y) the DIP Liens in the DIP Collateral, as provided in the Stipulation and the
24 24
DIP Financing Documents; and (ii) providing CapStar and any other Pre-Petition Secured Party
25 25
the adequate protection provided for in the Stipulation and the Interim Order.
26 26
CapStar has indicated that it is willing to provide the Debtors with the proposed secured
27 27
financing solely on the terms and conditions set forth in the Stipulation and the DIP Financing
28 28
Documents.
After considering all of their alternatives, the Debtors have concluded, in an
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exercise of their sound business judgment, that the DIP Loan to be provided by CapStar
22
combined with the consent to use cash collateral provided by CapStar, represents the best
33
financing presently available to the Debtors.
44
Accordingly, the Debtors represent that (i) the terms and conditions of the DIP Loan are
55
fair and reasonable, reflect the Debtors’ exercise of prudent business judgment consistent with
66
their fiduciary duty and are supported by reasonably equivalent value and fair consideration, (ii)
77
the DIP Loan has been negotiated in good faith and at arms’ length among the Debtors and
88
CapStar, and (iii) any credit extended, loans made and other financial accommodations extended
99
to the Debtors by CapStar has been extended, issued or made, as the case may be, in “good faith”
10 10
within the meaning of section 364(e) of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors are requesting entry
11 11
of the Interim Order pursuant to Bankruptcy Rules 4001(b)(2) and 4001(c)(2) and the Local
12 12
Bankruptcy Rules. Absent granting the relief sought by this Motion, the Debtors’ estates will be
13 13
immediately and irreparably harmed. Consummation of the DIP Loan and authorization of the
14 14
use of the Pre-Petition Collateral (including cash collateral) in accordance with the Interim Order
15 15
and the DIP Financing Documents are, therefore, in the best interests of the Debtors’ estates.
16 16
REQUEST TO USE CASH COLLATERAL
17 17
The Debtors seek an order of the Court authorizing the Debtors to use their cash
18 18
collateral to pay all of their projected expenses set forth in the Initial Approved Budget. The
19 19
Debtors further seek Court authority to deviate from the Initial Approved Budget, without the
20 20
need for any further Court order, as permitted under the terms of the DIP Credit Agreement
21 21
(which permits the Debtors’ cumulative net cash flow and/or liquidity for each week covered
22 22
under the Initial Approved Budget(s) to be no lower than eighty-five percent (85%) of the
23 23
amount of net cash flow and/or liquidity projected in the Initial Approved Budget(s) covering
24 24
such period (with such negative variance of fifteen percent (15%) or less being a “Permitted
25 25
Variance” thereunder)).
26 26
without the need for any further Court order, only if the Debtors obtain the prior written consent
27 27
of CapStar.
Any deviation beyond the Permitted Variance shall be permitted,
28 28
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As adequate protection for the Debtors’ use of cash collateral, the Debtors propose to
22
provide to CapStar, among other things, the Adequate Protection Liens in the DIP Collateral,
33
which shall be junior only to the Carve-Out, DIP Liens, and certain permitted liens as set forth in
44
the DIP Credit Agreement, including purchase money security interests granted to, and liens
55
properly perfected by, secured creditors of the Debtors prior to the Petition Date. Further,
66
CapStar shall be granted the First Lien Super-Priority Claim against the Debtors’ estates, which
77
shall have priority in payment over any and all administrative expenses and claims asserted
88
against any Debtor or its respective bankruptcy estate, subject and subordinate only to the Carve-
99
Out and the DIP Super-Priority Claim. In addition, CapStar shall be entitled to access to the
10 10
Debtors’ properties and books and records and to regular financial reporting from the Debtors, as
11 11
described in the Stipulation.
12 12
As adequate protection for the Debtors’ use of cash collateral, the Debtors propose to
13 13
provide second-priority Adequate Protection Liens in and to the DIP Collateral to any other Pre-
14 14
Petition Secured Party.
15 15
REQUEST TO OBTAIN PROPOSED POST-PETITION SECURED FINANCING
16 16
AND THE SALIENT TERMS THEREOF
17 17
The Debtors do not have sufficient available sources of working capital and financing to
18 18
carry on the operation of the Debtors’ business, fund the Debtors’ intended sale process, and
19 19
properly administer the Debtors’ bankruptcy estates without immediate post-petition financing.
20 20
In the absence of the proposed DIP Loan, the Debtors’ business and the Debtors’ estates would
21 21
suffer immediate and irreparable harm, including, without limitation, an immediate cessation of
22 22
the Debtors’ business operations, which, in turn, would eviscerate the ability of the Debtors to
23 23
pursue a transaction which provides for the sale of the Debtors’ assets as part of a going-concern
24 24
business. The preservation and maintenance of the Debtors’ business is critical to the successful
25 25
sale of the Debtors’ assets and emergence from these Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases. The Debtors
26 26
require the DIP Loan offered by CapStar to consummate a transaction which results in the sale of
27 27
the Debtors’ business and/or assets to the Purchaser (or a successful overbidder), for the benefit
28 28
of all creditors. The Debtors and CapStar have engaged in extensive negotiations over the terms
11
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of the DIP Loan. A copy of the Stipulation, which sets forth the terms and conditions under
22
which CapStar has agreed to provide the DIP Loan and consent to the Debtors’ use of cash
33
collateral, is attached as Exhibit “6” to the Goodman Declaration, and a copy of the DIP Credit
44
Agreement, which set forth the terms of the DIP Loan, is attached as Exhibit “A” to the
55
Stipulation.
66
The Debtors’ ability to maintain business relationships with their vendors, suppliers and
77
clients, pay their employees, and otherwise finance their operations post-petition is essential to
88
maintaining the going-concern value of the Debtors’ business and preserving the value of the
99
Debtors’ assets. However, the Debtors do not have sufficient available sources of working
10 10
capital and financing to carry on the operation of their businesses without the DIP Loan and
11 11
authorized use of cash collateral. In the absence of the DIP Loan and the authority of this Court
12 12
to use cash collateral, the Debtors’ businesses and estates would suffer immediate and irreparable
13 13
harm, including, without limitation, an immediate cessation of their business operations. Based
14 14
on the foregoing, it is critical and in the best interests of the Debtors’ estates for the Debtors to be
15 15
authorized to obtain the DIP Loan, and to use cash collateral, in accordance with the terms and
16 16
conditions set forth in the Stipulation, the DIP Financing Documents, and the Interim Order.
17 17
Pursuant to Bankruptcy Rule 4001, while the Court cannot conduct a final hearing on the
18 18
Motion earlier than 14 days after service of this Motion, the Court may conduct a preliminary
19 19
hearing before such 14-day period expires to enable the Debtors to use cash collateral and obtain
20 20
post-petition financing as is necessary to avoid immediate and irreparable harm to the Debtors’
21 21
estates pending a final hearing. For the reasons noted above, to avoid immediate and irreparable
22 22
harm to the Debtors’ business and their bankruptcy estates, the Debtors must be able to use their
23 23
cash collateral and obtain the DIP Loan to pay the expenses set forth in the Initial Approved
24 24
Budget pending a final hearing.
25 25
The relief sought in this Motion is based upon the Motion, the annexed Memorandum of
26 26
Points and Authorities, the Goodman Declaration filed concurrently herewith, the statements,
27 27
arguments and representations of counsel to be made at the hearing(s) on the Motion, and any
28 28
other evidence properly presented to the Court at or prior to the hearing(s) on the Motion.
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In order to provide maximum notice of this Motion, concurrently with the filing of this
22
Motion with the Court, the Debtors have served a copy of this Motion and all supportive papers
33
(including notice of the hearing on the Motion) upon the Office of the United States Trustee, all
44
secured creditors and their counsel (if known), the 20 largest unsecured creditors of each of the
55
Debtors and parties requesting special notice via overnight mail.
66
WHEREFORE, the Debtors respectfully request that this Court:
77
(1)
grant the relief requested in the Motion on an interim basis;
88
(2)
enter the proposed form of the Interim Order attached as Exhibit “7� to the
99 10 10 11 11 12 12
Goodman Declaration filed concurrently herewith; (3)
waive any applicable stay, including the stay provided under Bankruptcy Rule
6004, to allow the Interim Order to become immediately effective; (4)
schedule the Final Hearing on the Motion no later than the twenty-first (21st) day
13 13
following the entry of the Interim Order to consider entry of a Final Order granting the relief
14 14
requested in the Motion on a final basis; and
15 15 16 16 17 17
(5)
grant such further relief as the Court deems just and proper.
Dated: June 1, 2017
SOLID LANDINGS BEHAVIORAL HEALTH INC., et al.
18 18 19 19 20 20
By: DAVID L. NEALE JULIET Y. OH LEVENE, NEALE, BENDER, YOO & BRILL L.L.P. Proposed Attorneys for Debtors and Debtors in Possession
21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28
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MEMORANDUM OF POINTS AND AUTHORITIES
22
I.
33
STATEMENT OF FACTS
44 55
A.
Desc
Background. 1.
On June 1, 2017 (the “Petition Date”), Solid Landings Behavioral Health, Inc.
66
(“Solid Landings”), a California corporation and the debtor and debtor-in-possession herein,
77
filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 11 of 11 U.S.C. §§ 101 et seq. (the
88
“Bankruptcy Code”). Solid Landings is continuing to operate its business, manage its financial
99
affairs and operate its bankruptcy estate as a debtor in possession pursuant to Sections 1107 and
10 10 11 11
1108 of the Bankruptcy Code. 2.
On the Petition Date, certain affiliates of Solid Landings, namely, Cedar Creek
12 12
Recovery, Inc. (“Cedar Creek”), EMS Toxicology (“EMS Toxicology”), Silver Rock Recovery
13 13
(“Silver Rock”) and Sure Haven, Inc. (“Sure Haven,” and collectively with Solid Landings,
14 14
Cedar Creek, EMS Toxicology, and Silver Rock, the “Debtors”), also filed voluntary petitions
15 15
for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code and are therefore debtors and debtors-in-
16 16
possession in related Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases pending before this Court.
17 17
3.
Each of the Debtors, other than Sure Haven, is owned in equal proportions by
18 18
three (3) shareholders, Stephen Fennelly, Elizabeth Perry, and Mark Shandrow. Sure Haven is
19 19
also owned by a fourth shareholder, John Case, so that its ownership is as follows: (i) Stephen
20 20
Fennelly – 33.34%; (ii) Elizabeth Perry – 33.33%; (iii) Mark Shandrow – 32.33%; and (iv) John
21 21
Case – 1.0%. Based upon, among other things, the commonality of ownership among the
22 22
Debtors, the Debtors have sought to have their Chapter 11 bankruptcy cases jointly administered.
23 23
4.
The Debtors are providers of individualized 12-Step and alternative treatment
24 24
programs for people suffering from substance abuse and mental health disorders, with facilities
25 25
located in California, Nevada, and Texas. The “Solid Landings” brand was created in 2009,
26 26
when the Debtors’ shareholders opened their first sober living residence in Costa Mesa,
27 27
California, which residence was operated by Sure Haven.
28 28
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Currently, Solid Landings serves as the corporate arm of the Debtors’ enterprise,
22
is the employer for all of the employees who provide services to the Debtors, and operates the
33
corporate office located in Costa Mesa, California.
44
laboratory facility located in Las Vegas, Nevada. The remaining three Debtors (i.e., Cedar
55
Creek, Silver Rock, and Sure Haven) operate a total of ten (10) residential, inpatient, outpatient,
66
and sober living facilities – specifically, Cedar Creek operates a residential treatment facility
77
located in Manor, Texas; Silver Rock operates one outpatient treatment facility and one inpatient
88
treatment facility, both located in Las Vegas, Nevada; and Sure Haven operates five residential
99
treatment facilities, one outpatient treatment facility, and one sober living facility.
10 10
6.
EMS Toxicology operates a clinical
By the end of 2014, Sure Haven’s program and its related California-based
11 11
program through an affiliate entity called Rock Solid Recovery had grown to become fully
12 12
licensed and accredited programs offering a full continuum of care – from detox services,
13 13
residential primary treatment, intensive outpatient treatment, and sober living services – offering
14 14
close to 100 client beds in the Costa Mesa, California area and employing approximately 700
15 15
employees.
16 16
7.
The Debtors’ decentralized model (utilizing centralized outpatient treatment
17 17
centers and multiple residential houses for detox and residential treatment services) presented
18 18
operational inefficiencies with, among other things, staffing and patient transportation.
19 19
addition, the Debtors’ programs attracted the attention of the City of Costa Mesa (the “City”),
20 20
which in October 2014 enacted a city ordinance severely restricting the ability of the Debtors
21 21
(and other similarly-situated operators) to operate their programs. As a result, in November
22 22
2014, Solid Landings filed suit against the City asserting that its ordinance was preempted by
23 23
federal law and violated the Fair Housing Amendments Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act,
24 24
and the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. In April 2016, after years of
25 25
costly litigation, Solid Landings made a business-driven decision to withdraw its pending legal
26 26
proceedings against the City in exchange for an agreement by the City to suspend enforcement of
27 27
the ordinance against Solid Landings and its affiliates. As part of its settlement with the City,
28 28
Solid Landings and its affiliates agreed to cease operating many of their facilities located in the
15
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City of Costa Mesa.
22
8.
Notwithstanding the challenges faced by the Debtors in connection with their
33
California-based programs, the Debtors continued to grow throughout 2015, and expanded their
44
operations to Nevada and Texas using more centralized, single-facility models. The Debtors
55
opened a facility in the Austin Texas area in May 2015 (which was operated by Cedar Creek),
66
and opened a facility in Las Vegas, Nevada in June 2015 (which was operated by Silver Rock).
77
Like Sure Haven in California, Cedar Creek and Silver Rock offered a full continuum of licensed
88
and accredited detox, residential, and intensive outpatient substance abuse treatment services.
99
9.
The Debtors also added toxicology testing services to their organization with the
10 10
development of three (3) clinical laboratories, including a clinical laboratory located in Las
11 11
Vegas, Nevada, which is operated by EMS Toxicology. Prior to the Petition Date, two of the
12 12
laboratories were sold by the Debtors, leaving one open clinical laboratory (located in Las Vegas
13 13
and operated by EMS Toxicology) as of the Petition Date.
14 14
10.
As a result of the Debtors’ expansion efforts, by September 2015, the Debtors’
15 15
operations in California, Nevada and Texas offered more than 550 beds, serving more than 3,000
16 16
clients annually, and employed approximately 1,200 employees.
17 17
11.
In the spring of 2015, the Debtors engaged an investment banking firm,
18 18
Brentwood Capital Advisors (“Brentwood”), to seek either a sale or equity recapitalization of
19 19
their businesses. Brentwood directed a full marketing process and received approximately 50
20 20
signed nondisclosure agreements and 6 letters of interest to acquire either a minority or majority
21 21
position in the Debtors. Ultimately, however, Brentwood and the Debtors halted marketing
22 22
efforts in December 2015 following challenges to complete a quality of earnings analysis.
23 23
12.
In approximately November 2015, the Debtors obtained secured financing in the
24 24
original principal sum of $7,500,000 from a third-party lender, CapStar Bank (“CapStar”).
25 25
B.
26 26
Events Leading To Bankruptcy Filings 13.
When the Debtors first began operating in 2009, client payments were primarily
27 27
self/cash-pay. However, with the implementation of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care
28 28
Act and with more individuals having access to behavioral health insurance benefits, by 2015,
16
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approximately 95% of the Debtors’ revenue came from reimbursements from commercial
22
insurance companies. Calendar year 2016 brought a marked decrease in reimbursement rates and
33
slowdown in the timing of reimbursements from the insurance companies, with certain companies
44
such as Cigna and Health Net ceasing payments altogether.
55
14.
While the Debtors’ revenues stagnated in 2015 and 2016, the Debtors’ liabilities
66
increased. In 2015 and 2016, multiple lawsuits were filed against the Debtors, including at least
77
five (5) employee wage and hour lawsuits and a number of collection actions based upon, among
88
other things, defaults by Sure Haven under a multi-million dollar lease agreement in the City of
99
Long Beach and a multi-million dollar development project in Santa Ana, California (both of
10 10
which were pursued to replace the facilities in Costa Mesa that were surrendered as part of Solid
11 11
Landings’ settlement with the City of Costa Mesa). As a result of the Debtors’ financial
12 12
difficulties and resulting cash flow problems, the Debtors were unable to keep current on their
13 13
payment obligations to vendors and landlords.
14 14
15.
Beginning in early 2016, in an effort to resolve the growing financial liabilities of
15 15
the Debtors and stabilize their business operations, the Debtors took a number of proactive steps
16 16
to streamline operations, significantly reduce expenses, increase revenues, and improve the rate
17 17
and timing of collection of accounts receivables. During such period, Solid Landings brought in
18 18
new senior management to implement the foregoing steps, recruiting Gerik Degner of Alpine
19 19
Pacific Capital, LLC (“Alpine”) to act as the President of Solid Landings and appointing an
20 20
interim replacement financial executive.
21 21
16.
Despite all of the Debtors’ efforts, in June 2016, the Debtors defaulted on its loan
22 22
obligations to CapStar. Subsequently, the Debtors and CapStar entered into a forbearance
23 23
agreement to allow the Debtors an opportunity to pursue and consummate a sale of the Debtors’
24 24
businesses. Solid Landings again engaged Brentwood to assist in the marketing and sale of the
25 25
Debtors’ businesses, particularly those facilities operated by the Debtors in Texas and Las
26 26
Vegas, Nevada. Although Brentwood reached out to 25 prospective buyers/investors throughout
27 27
the month of August 2016 and received two letters of intent, the letters of intent were ultimately
28 28
rejected as the sale terms proposed therein provided for deferred payment of the purchase price
17
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such that minimal proceeds would be immediately available to pay CapStar. 17.
As a result of the Debtors efforts to “downsize” and streamline their business
33
operations, by early 2017, the Debtors’ operations in California, Nevada and Texas were reduced
44
to 133 licensed beds in a total of ten (10) inpatient treatment, outpatient treatment, residential
55
treatment, and sober living facilities, with a vastly decreased client census.
66
generated by the Debtors’ streamlined operations were insufficient to meet the debt obligations
77
created by a much larger business enterprise, and the Debtors continued to fall behind on their
88
obligations to their vendors and landlords.
99
18.
The revenues
As a result of the Debtors’ continuing financial difficulties, shortly before the
10 10
Petition Date, the Debtors retained a financial advisor, GGG Partners, LLC (“GGG”), to provide
11 11
financial consulting services, including to, among other things, explore and pursue a potential
12 12
going-concern sale of the Debtors’ businesses and guide the Debtors through Chapter 11
13 13
bankruptcy proceedings.
14 14
Debtors, Katie S. Goodman of GGG was brought in to act as Chief Restructuring Officer of the
15 15
Debtors.
16 16
19.
In conjunction with GGG’s retention as financial advisor to the
With the assistance of GGG, the Debtors undertook efforts to market the Debtors’
17 17
businesses and assets for sale prior to the Petition Date. In connection with such efforts, the
18 18
Debtors received, and ultimately executed on April 12, 2017, a letter of intent (the “Letter of
19 19
Interest”) from Alpine, pursuant to which Alpine expressed its interest in acquiring substantially
20 20
all of the assets of the Debtors for aggregate consideration of approximately $9,050,000, free and
21 21
clear of any interests, liens and liabilities except those expressly set forth in the Letter of Interest,
22 22
through a sale conducted under 11 U.S.C. § 363.
23 23
20.
Thereafter, the Debtors and Alpine, with the input of CapStar, negotiated the
24 24
terms of and finalized a written asset purchase agreement which the Debtors, CapStar, and
25 25
Alpine (and/or its designees, the “Purchaser”) ultimately executed on June 1, 2017 (the “APA”).
26 26
Accordingly, concurrently herewith, the Debtors have filed a motion seeking Court approval of
27 27
the bidding procedures described in the APA, and intend to file a motion shortly seeking Court
28 28
approval of the proposed sale of the Debtors’ assets to the Purchaser, subject to overbid, pursuant
18
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to 11 U.S.C. § 363.
22
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Through their bankruptcy cases, the Debtors intend to pursue and consummate the
33
sale of their businesses and/or assets, free and clear of any interests, liens and liabilities, to the
44
Purchaser (or a successful overbidder) in the most expeditious and cost-effective manner
55
possible, in order to preserve and maximize the value of the Debtors’ assets for the benefit of all
66
creditors.
77
C.
88 99
The Debtors’ Primary Assets And Secured Debts. 22.
The Debtors’ primary assets are as follows: a.
Security Deposits.
As of the Petition Date, the Debtors had security
10 10
deposits with public utilities, landlords, equipment lessors and others in the total sum of
11 11
approximately $366,852.31, as follows:
12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15
Debtor Cedar Creek Recovery, Inc. EMS Toxicology Silver Rock Recovery Sure Haven, Inc. Total:
16 16 17 17
b.
Security Deposits $80,300.00 $99,423.21 $64,379.10 $122,750.00 $366,852.31
Accounts Receivable. As of the Petition Date, the Debtors had accounts
18 18
receivable with an aggregate face value in excess of $68,000,000, which accounts
19 19
receivable are estimated by the Debtors to have an aggregate current value of
20 20
approximately $4,324,693.00, as follows:
21 21 22 22 23 23 24 24 25 25
Debtor Cedar Creek Recovery, Inc. EMS Toxicology Silver Rock Recovery Sure Haven, Inc. Total:
26 26 27 27 28 28
19
Accounts Receivable $696,634.00 $673,420.00 $655,527.00 $2,299,112.00 $4,324,693.00
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Vehicles, Office Furniture and Equipment. As of the Petition Date, the
22
Debtors owned vehicles, office furniture and equipment valued at approximately
33
$2,353,694.29 (value based on net book value), as follows:
44 Debtor Cedar Creek Recovery, Inc. EMS Toxicology Silver Rock Recovery Sure Haven, Inc.
55 66 77 88
Furniture/Equipment $200,625.76 $209,558.98 $267,359.08 $1,387,943.02
Total Furniture/Equipment: Total Vehicles: Total:
99 10 10 11 11
23.
Vehicles $288,207.45
$2,065,486.84 $288,207.45 $2,353,694.29
The Debtors’ senior secured lender is CapStar. The Debtors and certain of their
12 12
non-debtor affiliates are borrowers under that certain Loan and Security Agreement dated as of
13 13
November 20, 2015 with CapStar (the “Loan Agreement,” and together with all security
14 14
agreements, pledge agreements, and other security and ancillary documents executed by the
15 15
Debtors, their non-debtor affiliates and/or any guarantor in favor of CapStar, the “Pre-Petition
16 16
Loan Documents”).4 In order to ensure repayment of their obligations to CapStar, the Debtors
17 17
granted CapStar first-priority perfected security interests and liens (the “Pre-Petition Liens”) in
18 18
substantially all of Debtors’ assets (the “Pre-Petition Collateral”), as documented in the Loan
19 19
Agreement and other Pre-Petition Loan Documents. The obligations and duties owed by the
20 20
Debtors under the Pre-Petition Loan Documents are referred to herein and in the Stipulation as
21 21
the “Pre-Petition Obligations.” The Debtors are currently indebted to CapStar in an amount of
22 22
no less than $10,296,266.99.
23 23
24.
The Debtors’ shareholders, Stephen Fennelly, Elizabeth Perry, and Mark
24 24
Shandrow (collectively, the “Guarantors”), executed written guaranties dated November 20,
25 25
2015 guaranteeing the Debtors’ obligations under the Pre-Petition Loan Documents.
26 26 27 27 4
28 28
Copies of the Pre-Petition Loan Documents are included in an Appendix Of Supplemental Exhibits filed concurrently herewith in support of this Motion.
20
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11
25.
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CapStar filed UCC-1 financing statements against each of the Debtors asserting
22
liens against all of the Debtors’ assets. A summary of the financing statements recorded against
33
the Debtors by CapStar is set forth in the Declaration of Juliet Y. Oh (the “Oh Declaration”) filed
44
concurrently herewith, with copies of the financing statements attached thereto.
55
26.
In addition to the financing statements filed by CapStar against the Debtors, there
66
are a number of financing statements that have been filed against EMS Toxicology and Sure
77
Haven by an equipment lessor, QA Group LLC (“QA Group”). The financing statements filed by
88
QA Group purport to cover only the equipment identified in the respective financing statements. A
99
summary of the financing statements recorded against EMS Toxicology and Sure Haven by QA
10 10
Group is set forth in the Oh Declaration filed concurrently herewith, with copies of the individual
11 11
financing statements attached thereto.
12 12
27.
In addition to the financing statements filed by CapStar and QA Group against one
13 13
or more of the Debtors, there is a notice of judgment lien that was recorded against Sure Haven on
14 14
December 1, 2016 by CPF Airway Associates LLC (“CPF”), based upon a judgment obtained by
15 15
CPF against Sure Haven on November 18, 2016, in the amount of $132,935.71 (as of December 1,
16 16
2016). A true and correct copy of the foregoing notice of judgment lien is attached to the Oh
17 17
Declaration filed concurrently herewith.
18 18
28.
Based on the foregoing, the Debtors believe that the only parties who may
19 19
potentially have security interests in the Debtors’ cash are CapStar and CPF.
20 20
D.
21 21
The Need For Use Of Cash Collateral And Post-Petition Financing. 29.
Due to the Debtors’ current financial condition, the use of the Debtors’ cash
22 22
collateral (as such term is defined in 11 U.S.C. § 363(a)) alone will be insufficient to meet the
23 23
Debtors’ immediate post-petition liquidity needs. The Debtors require new post-petition funding
24 24
to maintain their businesses and preserve the value of their assets while the Debtors pursue and
25 25
expedited sale process which will allow the Debtors to sell their businesses and/or assets as a going
26 26
concern or, if appropriate, liquidate the assets of the Debtors in an orderly and efficient manner.
27 27 28 28
30.
Fortunately, the Debtors’ current secured lender, CapStar, has agreed to provide the
Debtors with post-petition financing in the form of delayed draw term loans drawn under a
21
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revolving credit facility in the aggregate principal amount not to exceed $2,000,000 (the “DIP
22
Loan”), pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in that certain Stipulation Re: Debtor In
33
Possession Financing And Use Of Cash Collateral (the “Stipulation”), a true and correct copy of
44
which Stipulation is attached as Exhibit “6” to the Omnibus Declaration of Katie S. Goodman
55
filed concurrently herewith (the “Goodman Declaration”), that certain Debtor-In-Possession Loan
66
And Security Agreement in substantially the form attached as Exhibit “A” to the Stipulation (as the
77
same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time pursuant
88
to the terms thereof, the “DIP Credit Agreement”), and that certain Promissory Note related thereto
99
(together with the DIP Credit Agreement and any related documents and instruments delivered
10 10
pursuant to or in connection therewith, the “DIP Financing Documents”)5.
11 11
31.
Based on the Debtors’ ten (10) week cash flow forecast setting forth all projected
12 12
cash receipts and cash disbursements following the Petition Date (the “Initial Approved Budget”),
13 13
the Debtors believe that the proposed DIP Loan will provide the Debtors with sufficient funds to
14 14
maintain the Debtors’ business operations and successfully consummate a sale of the Debtors’
15 15
businesses and/or assets. A true and correct copy of the Initial Approved Budget is attached as
16 16
Exhibit “5” to the Goodman Declaration.
17 17
32.
The Debtors are unable to obtain sufficient interim and/or long-term financing from
18 18
sources other than CapStar on terms and subject to conditions more favorable than under the DIP
19 19
Loan and the DIP Financing Documents, and are not able to obtain unsecured credit allowable as
20 20
an administrative expense under section 503(b)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code. The Debtors are also
21 21
unable to obtain secured credit allowable under Sections 364(c)(1), 364(c)(2) and 364(c)(3) of the
22 22
Bankruptcy Code for the purposes set forth in the DIP Credit Agreement without the Debtors’ (i)
23 23
granting to CapStar, subject to the Carve-Out, (x) the DIP Super-Priority Claim and (y) the DIP
24 24
Liens in the DIP Collateral, as provided in the Stipulation and the DIP Financing Documents; and
25 25 26 26 5
27 27 28 28
All capitalized terms not specifically defined herein shall have the same meanings ascribed to them in the proposed interim order granting this Motion in substantially the form attached as Exhibit “7” to the Goodman Declaration filed concurrently herewith (the “Interim Order”) or, if the terms are not defined in the Interim Order, the meanings ascribed to them in the DIP Credit Agreement.
22
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(ii) providing CapStar the adequate protection as provided in the Stipulation and the DIP Financing
22
Documents.
33
33.
CapStar has indicated that it is willing to provide the Debtors with the proposed
44
post-petition financing solely on the terms and conditions set forth in the Stipulation and the DIP
55
Financing Documents. After considering all of their alternatives, the Debtors have concluded, in
66
an exercise of their sound business judgment, that the DIP Loan to be provided by CapStar,
77
combined with the consent to use cash collateral provided by CapStar, represents the best financing
88
presently available to the Debtors.
99
E.
Summary Of The Salient Terms Of the Proposed DIP Loan.
10 10
34.
Although the Stipulation (a copy of which is attached as Exhibit “6” to the
11 11
Goodman Declaration) and the DIP Credit Agreement (a copy of which is attached to the
12 12
Stipulation) set forth in detail the terms and conditions under which CapStar has agreed to provide
13 13
the DIP Loan, the following is a summary of some of the principal terms of the DIP Loan6:
14 14
a.
DIP Loan:
The Debtors shall be authorized to obtain advances of the
15 15
DIP Loan in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $2,000,000, to enable the Debtors
16 16
to pay those expenses set forth in the Initial Approved Budget, which may be modified or
17 17
supplemented from time to time by additional budgets (covering any time period covered
18 18
by a prior budget or covering additional time periods) prepared by the Debtors and
19 19
approved by CapStar and the Purchaser, without subsequent notice to or order of the Court
20 20
(each such additional budget, a “Proposed Budget,” and together with the Initial Approved
21 21
Budget, the “Approved Budget”).
22 22
b.
Approved Budget: The proceeds of the DIP Loan may not be used for any
23 23
purpose other than for paying expenses in accordance with the Initial Approved Budget,
24 24
which depicts on a weekly basis cash revenue, receipts, expenses and disbursements and
25 25
other information for the 10-week period following the Petition Date, and any
26 26
Supplemental Approved Budget, which shall be in form and substance acceptable to
27 27 6
28 28
The following is a summary of certain principal terms of the DIP Loan. To the extent this summary is inconsistent with the terms of the DIP Credit Agreement, the terms of the DIP Credit Agreement shall govern.
23
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CapStar and Purchaser. In accordance with the DIP Credit Agreement, the Debtors shall be
22
required to provide to CapStar and the Purchaser, among other things, a weekly report
33
containing a comparison of actual to budgeted results of operations for the preceding three
44
(3) loan weeks and a report of all income and expense variance on a line-item basis for
55
such three-week period.
66
Approved Budget, without the need for any further Court order, up to the permitted
77
variance provided for in the DIP Credit Agreement (i.e., the Debtors’ cumulative net cash
88
flow and/or liquidity for each week covered under the Initial Approved Budget(s) shall be
99
no lower than eighty-five percent (85%) of the amount of net cash flow and/or liquidity
10 10
projected in the Initial Approved Budget(s) covering such period). Any deviation beyond
11 11
the foregoing shall be permitted, without the need for any further Court order, only if the
12 12
Debtors obtain the prior written consent of CapStar.
13 13
c.
The Debtors shall be permitted to deviate from the Initial
Interest on DIP Loan: The rate of interest to be charged for the DIP Loan
14 14
shall be six percent (6%) per annum, calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for actual
15 15
days elapsed. Upon and during the occurrence of an Event of Default, outstanding principal
16 16
amount of the DIP Loans (including any overdue interest) shall bear interest at a default rate
17 17
equal to the maximum rate of interest allowed to be charged by applicable law. Accrued
18 18
interest on the DIP Loan shall be payable to CapStar commencing on August 1, 2017, and
19 19
on the first day of each calendar month thereafter.
20 20
d.
DIP Super-Priority Claim: In accordance with Bankruptcy Code section
21 21
364(c)(1), CapStar shall be granted the DIP Super-Priority Claim as security for the DIP
22 22
Obligations, which DIP Super-Priority Claim shall have priority over and above any and all
23 23
administrative expenses and claims asserted against any Debtor or its respective
24 24
bankruptcy estate, at any time existing or hereafter arising, of any kind or nature
25 25
whatsoever, including, but not limited to the administrative expenses of the kinds specified
26 26
in or ordered pursuant to Bankruptcy Code sections 105, 326, 327, 328, 330, 331, 361, 362,
27 27
363, 364, 365, 503, 506, 507(a), 507(b), 546, 552, 726, 1113, and 1114, and any other
28 28
provision of the Bankruptcy Code, whether or not such expenses or claims may become
24
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secured by a judgment lien or other non-consensual lien, levy, or attachment, subject and
22
subordinate only to the Carve-Out.
33
e.
DIP Liens: As security for the DIP Obligations, CapStar shall be granted
44
valid, enforceable, non-avoidable and fully perfected first priority priming liens and senior
55
security interests (including liens pursuant to sections 364(c)(2) and 364(c)(3) of the
66
Bankruptcy Code and priming liens pursuant to section 364(d) of the Bankruptcy Code)
77
(referred to herein as the “DIP Liens”) on all property, whether now owned or hereafter
88
acquired or existing and wherever located, of each Debtor and each Debtor’s estate, of any
99
kind or nature, whatsoever, whether the property is real, personal, tangible, intangible, or
10 10
mixed, whether now existing or hereafter acquired or created, including without limitation,
11 11
all cash, accounts, inventory, goods, contract rights, mineral rights, instruments,
12 12
documents, chattel paper, patents, trademarks, copyrights, and licenses therefor, accounts
13 13
receivable, receivables and receivables records, general intangibles, payment intangibles,
14 14
tax or other refunds, insurance proceeds, letters of credit, contracts, owned real estate, real
15 15
property leaseholds, fixtures, deposit accounts, commercial tort claims, securities accounts,
16 16
instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights, supporting obligations, machinery
17 17
and equipment, real property, leases (and proceeds from the disposition thereof), all of the
18 18
issued and outstanding capital stock of each Debtor, other equity or ownership interests
19 19
held by any Debtor, including equity interests in subsidiaries and non-wholly-owned
20 20
subsidiaries, money, investment property, choses in action, causes of action (but excluding
21 21
any pre-petition avoidance causes of action under 11 U.S.C. §§ 547 and 548, collectively
22 22
referred to herein as “Avoidance Actions”), CapStar’s pre-petition collateral, including
23 23
cash collateral, and all cash and non-cash proceeds, rents, products, substitutions,
24 24
accessions, and profits of any of the collateral described above, documents, vehicles,
25 25
intellectual property, securities, partnership or membership interests in limited liability
26 26
companies and capital stock, including, but not limited to, the products, proceeds and
27 27
supporting obligations thereof, whether in existence on or before the Petition Date or
28 28
thereafter created, acquired, or arising and wherever located, pursuant to 11 U.S.C. §
25
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364(c)(2), all unencumbered pre-petition and post-petition property of each Debtor, and all
22
present and after-acquired property of each Debtor that is subject to a lien granted or
33
recorded on or after the Petition Date, wherever located, and all other Collateral, all of the
44
foregoing now owned or in which any Debtor has any interest (and without regard to
55
whether acquired prior or subsequent to the Petition Date) or hereafter acquired or in which
66
any Debtor obtain an interest, and the products and proceeds thereof (all such property, the
77
“DIP Collateral”), with such DIP Liens to be senior to any and all other liens and security
88
interests (other than such liens and security interests as may have been duly-perfected and
99
which were senior to the lien and security interest of CapStar prior to the Petition Date),
10 10
subject and subordinate only to the Carve-Out, without the necessity of the execution by
11 11
the Debtors or the filing or recordation of mortgages, security agreements, lock box or
12 12
control agreements, mortgages, financing statements, or any other instruments or
13 13
otherwise.
14 14
f.
Carve-Out: CapStar has agreed to a professional fee carve-out from the
15 15
DIP Collateral and the Pre-Petition Collateral (the “Carve-Out”), for the sum of: (A) fees
16 16
required to be paid to the Clerk of the Bankruptcy Court and to the United States Trustee
17 17
under section 1930(a) of title 28 of the United States Code; (B) to the extent allowed,
18 18
whether by interim order, procedural order, or otherwise, reasonable fees and expenses of
19 19
the Debtors’ professionals in an amount not exceeding $150,000.00; (C) reasonable fees
20 20
and expenses of any professionals of any
21 21
appointed in the Debtors’ cases (the “Creditors’ Committee”) in an amount not to exceed
22 22
$50,000.00. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Carve-Out does not include, does not
23 23
apply to, and is not available for any fees or expenses incurred by any party in connection
24 24
with (1) the investigation, preparation, initiation, or prosecution of any claims, causes of
25 25
action, proceeding, adversary proceeding, or other litigation against CapStar, including
26 26
challenging the amount, validity, perfection, priority or enforceability of or asserting any
27 27
defense, counterclaim or offset to, the obligations, liens and security interests granted under
28 28
the Pre-Petition Loan Documents, in favor of CapStar, the DIP Financing Documents, or
26
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under the Stipulation, including, without limitation, for lender liability or pursuant to
22
Bankruptcy Code section 105, 510, 544, 547, 548, 549, 550 or 552, applicable non-
33
bankruptcy law, or otherwise; (2) attempts to modify any of the rights granted to CapStar
44
under the Stipulation, including any order related thereto, or other cash collateral order; (3)
55
any attempt to prevent, hinder, or otherwise delay CapStar’s enforcement or realization
66
upon any collateral in accordance with the Pre-Petition Loan Documents, the DIP
77
Financing Documents, the Stipulation, or any other document or order in connection
88
therewith; or (4) paying any amount on account of any claims arising before the Petition
99
Date unless such payments are approved by an order of the Court, or otherwise included in
10 10 11 11
the Approved Budget. g.
Debtors’ Stipulation With Respect to Pre-Petition Loan Documents and
12 12
Obligations Thereunder: Pursuant to the Stipulation and the Interim Order, the Debtors
13 13
ratifies and reaffirms their obligations under the Pre-Petition Loan Documents, and agrees
14 14
and covenants that the obligations thereunder are valid, legal, binding, and enforceable
15 15
against the Debtors without defense, counterclaim, or offset of any kind. Upon the entry of
16 16
the Interim Order, the Pre-Petition Loan Documents and all liens and security interests
17 17
granted thereby in the Pre-Petition Collateral shall continue in full force and effect, and the
18 18
Debtors shall perform all of the provisions, including payment obligations, of the Pre-
19 19
Petition Loan Documents.
20 20
h.
Limitation on Use of the DIP Loan, the DIP Collateral, and the Pre-
21 21
Petition Collateral (including Cash Collateral): Upon entry of the Interim Order and a
22 22
final order approving the Stipulation (the “Final Order”), the Debtors may only use the DIP
23 23
Loan, the DIP Collateral, and the Pre-Petition Collateral (including cash collateral), solely
24 24
as provided in the Stipulation, the Approved Budget (subject to permitted variances), and
25 25
the DIP Financing Documents. Notwithstanding anything in the Stipulation or in any other
26 26
order of this Court to the contrary, the Debtors are not authorized to use the DIP Loan, the
27 27
DIP Collateral, or the Pre-Petition Collateral, including cash collateral, to (i) investigate,
28 28
object, contest, or raise any defense to the validity, perfection, priority, extent, or
27
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enforceability of the DIP Obligations, the Pre-Petition Obligations or the liens, claims or
22
rights granted under the Stipulation, or order related thereto, the DIP Financing Documents,
33
or the Pre-Petition Loan Documents, or take any action purporting to do any of the
44
foregoing; (ii) investigate, assert, or prosecute any claims and defenses against CapStar or
55
any of its predecessors-in-interest, agents, affiliates, representatives, attorneys, or advisors
66
or take any action purporting to do the foregoing in respect of the DIP Loan, the Pre-
77
Petition Obligations, the DIP Liens, the DIP Super-Priority Claim, the Pre-Petition Liens,
88
the Adequate Protection Obligations, Adequate Protection Liens, and/or the First Lien
99
Super-Priority Claim granted to CapStar under this Stipulation, or order related thereto; (iii)
10 10
prevent, hinder, or otherwise delay CapStar from enforcement, or realization on the DIP
11 11
Obligations, DIP Collateral, Pre-Petition Obligations, Pre-Petition Collateral, and the liens,
12 12
claims, and rights granted to such parties under the Stipulation (including any order related
13 13
thereto), in accordance with the DIP Financing Documents, the Pre-Petition Loan
14 14
Documents, the Stipulation, or any other cash collateral order or other order related thereto,
15 15
as applicable; (iv) seek to modify any of the rights granted to CapStar under the Stipulation
16 16
(other than with the consents contemplated thereunder), or as provided in the DIP
17 17
Financing Documents or the Pre-Petition Loan Documents; (v) apply to the Court for
18 18
authority to approve super-priority claims or grant liens or security interests in the DIP
19 19
Collateral or any portion thereof that are senior to, or pari passu with, the DIP Liens, the
20 20
DIP Super-Priority Claim, Pre-Petition Liens, Adequate Protection Liens or First Lien
21 21
Super-Priority Claim, unless all DIP Obligations, Pre-Petition Obligations, Adequate
22 22
Protection Obligations, and claims granted to CapStar have been refinanced or paid in full
23 23
in cash (including the cash collateralization of any letters of credit) or otherwise agreed to
24 24
in writing by CapStar in its sole discretion, which can be withheld for any reason
25 25
whatsoever; or (vi) seek to pay any amount on account of any claims arising prior to the
26 26
Petition Date unless such payments are approved in writing by CapStar, in its sole
27 27
discretion, which can be withheld for any reason whatsoever), or are otherwise included in
28 28
the Approved Budget.
28
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i.
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Effect of Stipulation on Third Parties: Upon entry of the Interim Order
22
and the Final Order, the stipulations, releases, and admissions contained in the Stipulation,
33
will be deemed binding upon: (1) each of the Debtors and any successor thereto; and (2) all
44
other parties in interest, including any Creditors’ Committee or any Chapter 7 or Chapter
55
11 trustee appointed or elected for any of the Debtors (a “Trustee”). Notwithstanding the
66
foregoing, the binding effect of the Stipulation, the Interim Order, and the Final Order will
77
not be held against any Creditors’ Committee, if within thirty (30) days from the Petition
88
Date, any Creditors’ Committee has duly filed an adversary proceeding challenging the
99
validity, enforceability, priority, or extent of the Pre-Petition Obligations or the liens on the
10 10
Pre-Petition Collateral against CapStar in connection with any matter related to the Pre-
11 11
Petition Obligations, or the Pre-Petition Collateral, or the Pre-Petition Liens. Nothing in
12 12
the Stipulation vests or confers on any party-in-interest, including the Creditors’ Committee
13 13
or Trustee, standing or authority to pursue any cause of action belonging to any of the
14 14
Debtors or its respective estate.
15 15
j.
Section 506(c) Waiver; No Marshaling: Upon entry of the Interim Order
16 16
and Final Order approving the Stipulation, except to the extent of the Carve-Out, no costs
17 17
or expenses of administration of any of the Debtors’ Chapter 11 case or any successor
18 18
cases, including any Chapter 7 cases, that may result therefrom, including liquidation in
19 19
bankruptcy or other proceedings under the Bankruptcy Code, may be charged against or
20 20
recovered from CapStar, the Pre-Petition Collateral, the DIP Obligations, and/or the DIP
21 21
Collateral pursuant to Bankruptcy Code sections 105(a) or 506(c), or otherwise, without the
22 22
prior written consent of CapStar, which such consent may be withheld in CapStar’s sole
23 23
discretion and for any reason whatsoever, and no such consent may be implied from any
24 24
other action, inaction, or acquiescence by CapStar or its representatives. In no event shall
25 25
CapStar be subject to the equitable doctrine of “marshaling” or any other similar doctrine
26 26
with respect to the DIP Collateral or the Prepetition Collateral (as applicable).
27 27 28 28
k.
Events of Default and Remedies: Upon entry of the Interim Order and the
Final Order, and without any further order of this Court, upon the occurrence of any Event
29
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of Default (as set forth in the Stipulation and the DIP Credit Agreement), the automatic stay
22
is deemed modified and lifted as to the DIP Collateral and Pre-Petition Collateral to permit
33
CapStar to pursue any and all remedies to which it may be entitled, including the right to
44
demand immediate possession of the DIP Collateral and Pre-Petition Collateral and to
55
liquidate the same in the manner provided by applicable law, all without further order of or
66
application to the Bankruptcy Court. Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default,
77
CapStar shall be entitled to the exercise of any and all rights and remedies available to it
88
under the DIP Financing Documents and the Pre-Petition Loan Documents, at law or in
99
equity. All such rights and remedies may be exercised successively or concurrently in such
10 10
order and manner as CapStar may in its sole discretion elect, and no such election shall
11 11
constitute a waiver by CapStar of any other right or remedy.
12 12
l.
Release: Upon the entry of the Interim Order, each of the Debtors and its
13 13
bankruptcy estate, on its own behalf and on behalf of its past, present and future
14 14
predecessors, successors, heirs, subsidiaries, and assigns (collectively, the “Releasors”), to
15 15
the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, unconditionally, irrevocably, fully and
16 16
forever release, remise, acquit, relinquish, irrevocably waive, and discharge CapStar and its
17 17
former, current, or future officers, employees, directors, agents, representatives, owners,
18 18
members, partners, financial advisors, legal advisors, shareholders, managers, consultants,
19 19
accountants, attorneys, affiliates, and predecessors in interest (collectively, the
20 20
“Releasees”), of and from any and all claims, demands, liabilities, responsibilities, disputes,
21 21
remedies, causes of action, indebtedness, obligations, rights, assertions, allegations, actions,
22 22
suits, controversies, proceedings, losses, damages, injuries, attorneys’ fees, costs, expenses,
23 23
or judgments of every type, whether known, unknown, asserted, unasserted, suspected,
24 24
unsuspected, accrued, unaccrued, fixed, contingent, pending, or threatened including, but
25 25
not limited to, all legal and equitable theories of recovery, arising under common law,
26 26
statute or regulation or by contract, of every nature and description that existed as of the
27 27
date that any order confirming the Stipulation becomes final, relating to any of the Pre-
28 28
Petition Loan Documents, the DIP Financing Documents, or the transactions contemplated
30
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under such documents, or the Debtors’ Chapter 11 cases, as applicable, including, but not
22
limited to, (i) any so-called “lender liability,” equitable subordination, equitable
33
disallowance, or recharacterization claims or defenses, (ii) any and all claims and causes of
44
action arising under the Bankruptcy Code, and (iii) any and all claims and causes of action
55
regarding the validity, priority, perfection or non-avoidability of CapStar’s liens or claims.
66
m.
Milestones: As set forth in the DIP Credit Agreement, the Debtors are
77
required to achieve the following milestones, any of which, if not achieved, shall constitute
88
an Event of Default under the DIP Credit Agreement:
99
i.
on or before June 9, 2017 (or such later date as may be agreed to in
10 10
writing by CapStar in its sole discretion), the Debtors shall file a motion seeking
11 11
Court approval to sell substantially all of the Debtors’ assets to Purchaser, or a
12 12
successful bidder following an auction (“Auction”), free and clear of all liens,
13 13
claims and encumbrances (the “Sale”), under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code
14 14
(the “Sale Motion”);
15 15
ii.
on or before June 9, 2017 (or such later date as may be agreed to in
16 16
writing by CapStar in its sole discretion), and subject to the Court’s availability, the
17 17
Debtors shall have obtained Court approval of the Debtors’ motion to approve
18 18
certain bidding procedures in connection with the Sale, pursuant to an order in form
19 19
and substance reasonably acceptable to CapStar (the “Sale Procedures Order”);
20 20
iii.
on or before July 7, 2017, the Debtors shall have conducted, subject
21 21
to the Sale Procedures Order, the Auction for the sale of all or substantially all of
22 22
the Debtors’ assets, free and clear of all liens and claims;
23 23
iv.
on or before July 14, 2017 (or such later date as may be agreed to in
24 24
writing by CapStar in its sole discretion), the Debtors shall have obtained Court
25 25
approval of the Sale Motion, pursuant to an order in form and substance reasonably
26 26
acceptable to CapStar (the “Sale Order”); and
27 27
v.
on or before July 28, 2017, the Debtors shall have closed the Sale.
28 28
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II.
22
THE DEBTORS SHOULD BE AUTHORIZED TO USE CASH COLLATERAL
33
A.
The Debtors Must Be Authorized To Use Cash Collateral To Operate, Maintain
44
And Preserve Their Assets In Accordance With The Initial Approved Budget.
55
The Debtors’ use of property of the estates is governed by section 363 of the Bankruptcy
66 77 88 99 10 10
Code. Section 363(c)(1) provides in pertinent part: If the business of the debtor is authorized to be operated under section. . .1108. . . of this title and unless the court orders otherwise, the trustee may enter into transactions, including the sale or lease of property of the estate, in the ordinary course of business, without notice or a hearing, and may use property of the estate in the ordinary course of business without notice or a hearing.
11 11
11 U.S.C. § 363(c)(1). A debtor in possession has all of the rights and powers of a trustee with
12 12
respect to property of the estate, including the right to use property of the estate in compliance
13 13
with section 363. 11 U.S.C. § 1107(a).
14 14
“Cash collateral” is defined as “cash, negotiable instruments, documents of title,
15 15
securities, deposit accounts or other cash equivalents in which the estate and an entity other than
16 16
the estate have an interest [.]” 11 U.S.C. § 363(a). Section 363(c)(2) establishes a special
17 17
requirement with respect to “cash collateral,” providing that the trustee or debtor in possession
18 18
may use “cash collateral” under subsection (c)(1) if:
19 19 20 20 21 21 22 22
(A) each entity that has an interest in such cash collateral consents; or (B) the court, after notice and a hearing, authorizes such use, sale or lease in accordance with the provisions of this section. 11 U. S.C. §363(c)(2)(A) and (B).
23 23
It is well settled that it is appropriate for a Chapter 11 debtor to use cash collateral for the
24 24
purpose of maintaining and operating its property. 11 U.S.C. § 363(c)(2)(B); In re Oak Glen R-
25 25
Vee, 8 B.R. 213, 216 (Bankr. C.D. Cal. 1981); In re Tucson Industrial Partners, 129 B.R. 614
26 26
(9th Cir. BAP 1991). In addition, where the debtor is operating a business, it is extremely
27 27
important that the access to cash collateral be allowed in order to facilitate the goal of
28 28
reorganization: “the purpose of Chapter 11 is to rehabilitate debtors and generally access to cash
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collateral is necessary to operate a business.” In re Dynaco Corporation, 162 B.R. 389 (Bankr.
22
D.N.H. 1993), quoting In re Stein, 19 B.R. 458, 459. (Bankr. E.D. Pa. 1982).
33
For the reasons discussed herein, the Debtors have no ability to maintain their business
44
operations or to preserve the going-concern value of their assets unless the Debtors have the
55
ability to use cash collateral to pay their projected expenses in accordance with the Initial
66
Approved Budget. The Debtors’ inability to pay such expenses would cause immediate and
77
irreparable harm to the Debtors’ bankruptcy estates. Indeed, the Debtors’ inability to pay the
88
expenses set forth in the Initial Approved Budget, which include payroll, utilities, and other
99
critical operating expenses, would result in the immediate shutdown of the Debtors’ businesses
10 10
and the decimation of the going-concern value of the Debtors’ businesses and assets. The
11 11
preservation and maintenance of the value of the Debtors’ businesses and assets are of the utmost
12 12
significance and importance to a successful sale of substantially all of the Debtors’ assets and the
13 13
Debtors’ emergence from these Chapter 11 cases.
14 14
B.
The Debtors Believe That The Prepetition Secured Parties All Consent To The
15 15
Debtors’ Use Of Cash Collateral And Are Adequately Protected By The Continued
16 16
Operation Of The Debtors’ Businesses And Other Forms Of Adequate Protection.
17 17
As noted above, the Debtors believe that the only parties who may potentially have a
18 18
valid interest in the Debtors’ cash are CapStar and CPF.
19 19
Pursuant to section 363(c)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code, the Court may authorize a debtor
20 20
in possession to use a secured creditor’s cash collateral if the secured creditor consents to the use
21 21
of cash collateral or is adequately protected. In re Mellor, 734 F.2d 1396, 1400 (9th Cir. 1984).
22 22
See also In re O'Connor, 808 F.2d 1393, 1398 (10th Cir. 1987); In re McCombs Properties VI,
23 23
Ltd., 88 B.R. 261, 265 (Bankr. C.D. Cal. l988) (“McCombs”).
24 24
Here, CapStar has consented to the Debtors’ use of cash collateral to pay the expenses set
25 25
forth in the Initial Approved Budget in accordance with the provisions of the Stipulation. In
26 26
addition, the Debtors believe that CPF (together with CapStar, the “Pre-Petition Secured
27 27
Parties,” and individually, a “Pre-Petition Secured Party”) consents to the Debtors’ use of cash
28 28
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collateral to pay the expenses set forth in the Initial Approved Budget. Accordingly, the Debtors
22
should be authorized to use cash collateral pursuant to section 363(c)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code.
33
Furthermore, the Debtors submit that the value of the Prepetition Secured Parties’ interest
44
in the Debtors’ cash collateral will be adequately protected by, among other things, the continued
55
operation and maintenance of the Debtors’ businesses.
66
Pursuant to the Supreme Court case of United Savings Association v. Timbers of Inwood
77
Forest Associates, 108 S.Ct. 626, 629 (1988) (“Timbers”) and subsequent case law, the property
88
interest that a debtor must adequately protect pursuant to Sections 361(1) and (2) of the
99
Bankruptcy Code is only the value of the lien that secures the creditor’s claim. 108 S.Ct. at 630.
10 10
See also, McCombs, 88 B.R. at 266. Section 506(a) “limit[s] the secured status of a creditor (i.e.,
11 11
the secured creditor’s claim) to the lesser of the [allowed amount of the] claim or the value of the
12 12
collateral.” McCombs, 88 B.R. at 266. The law is clear that the preservation of the value of a
13 13
secured creditor’s lien is sufficient to provide adequate protection to a secured creditor when a
14 14
debtor seeks to use cash collateral. In re Triplett, 87 B.R. 25 (Bankr. W.D.Tex. 1988). See also
15 15
In re Stein, 19 B.R. 458 (Bankr. E.D.Pa. 1982). The Stein Court determined that the use of cash
16 16
collateral was necessary to the continued operations of the debtor, and that the creditor’s secured
17 17
position could only be enhanced by the continued operation of the debtor’s business. See also, In
18 18
re McCombs, supra, where the court determined that the debtor’s use of cash collateral for
19 19
needed repairs, renovations and operating expenses eliminated the risk of diminution in the
20 20
creditor’s interest in the cash collateral and such use would more likely increase cash collateral.
21 21
As reflected in the Initial Approved Budget, the payment of the expenses necessary for
22 22
the Debtors to continue operating their businesses will adequately protect the Prepetition Secured
23 23
Parties because by doing so, the Debtors will continue to generate revenue and will be able to
24 24
preserve the going-concern value of the Debtors’ assets while the Debtors pursue the sale of
25 25
substantially all of the Debtors’ assets to the Purchaser (or a successful overbidder). Other
26 26
Courts have determined that a debtor’s continued business operations can constitute the adequate
27 27
protection of a secured creditor. See Matter of Pursuit Athletic Footwear, Inc., 193 B.R. 713
28 28
(Bankr. D. Del. 1996); In re Newark Airport/Hotel Ltd. Partnership, 156 B.R. 444, 450 (Bankr.
34
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D.N.J. 1993); In re Dynaco, 162 B.R. 389, 394-5 (Bankr. D.N.H. 1993); In re Immenhausen
22
Corp., 164 B.R. 347, 352 (Bankr. M.D. Fla. 1994).
33 44 55 66 77 88 99 10 10 11 11 12 12
Additionally, in determining adequate protection, Courts have stressed the importance of promoting a debtor’s reorganization. In In re O’Connor, supra, the Tenth Circuit stated: “In this case, Debtors, in the midst of a Chapter 11 proceeding, have proposed to deal with cash collateral for the purpose of enhancing the prospects of reorganization. This quest is the ultimate goal of Chapter 11. Hence, the Debtor’s efforts are not only to be encouraged, but also their efforts during the administration of the proceeding are to be measured in light of that quest. Because the ultimate benefit to be achieved by a successful reorganization inures to all the creditors of the estate, a fair opportunity must be given to the Debtors to achieve that end. Thus, while interests of the secured creditor whose property rights are of concern to the court, the interests of all other creditors also have bearing upon the question of whether use of cash collateral shall be permitted during the early stages of administration.” 808 F.2d at 1937.
13 13
The use of cash collateral is critical to the Debtors’ ability to maintain their business
14 14
operations and preserve the value of their assets while the Debtors pursue a sale of the Debtors’
15 15
assets, for the benefit of the Debtors’ creditors. As discussed above, the Debtors will be seeking
16 16
Court approval of, and will be seeking to expeditiously close, the sale of substantially all of the
17 17
Debtors’ assets to the Purchaser (or a successful overbidder). If the Debtors are not permitted to
18 18
use cash collateral to maintain the Debtors’ business operations and preserve the going-concern
19 19
value of the Debtors’ assets, the chances of successfully selling the Debtors’ assets will
20 20
evaporate and the Debtors will be forced to immediately liquidate their assets, which in turn will
21 21
dramatically and negative impact the value of the Debtors’ assets. On the other hand, if the
22 22
Debtors are authorized to use their cash collateral, the Debtors will be able to maintain their
23 23
business operations and preserve the value of the Debtors’ assets while the Debtors pursue the
24 24
successful consummation of a sale transaction which ultimately provides the basis for a recovery
25 25
to the Debtors’ creditors. Clearly, the use of cash collateral will only enhance the prospect of the
26 26
Debtors’ reorganization.
27 27
The Debtors believe that CapStar and CPF, the only other creditor who may have a
28 28
security interest in and lien against the Debtors’ assets including cash collateral, are further
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adequately protected by the Adequate Protection Liens in the DIP Collateral proposed to be
22
provided to them (to the same extent, validity and priority as their respective pre-petition liens
33
against the Debtors’ assets), which liens shall be subject and subordinate only to the Carve-Out,
44
DIP Liens, and certain permitted liens as set forth in the DIP Credit Agreement, including
55
purchase money security interests granted to, and liens properly perfected by, secured creditors
66
of the Debtors prior to the Petition Date. Additionally, CapStar, which holds a first-priority
77
security interest and lien against all of the Debtors’ assets, is adequately protected by the First
88
Lien Super-Priority Claim against the Debtors’ estates, which shall have priority in payment over
99
any and all administrative expenses and claims asserted against any Debtor or its respective
10 10
bankruptcy estate, subject and subordinate only to the Carve-Out and the DIP Super-Priority
11 11
Claim. Finally, CapStar is further adequately protected as it is entitled to access to the Debtors’
12 12
properties and books and records and to regular financial reporting from the Debtors in
13 13
accordance with the terms of the Stipulation.
14 14
Since the Debtors believe that the Pre-Petition Secured Parties have consented or will
15 15
consent to the Debtors’ use of cash collateral and, separately, given the adequate protection being
16 16
provided to the Pre-Petition Secured Parties for the Debtors’ use of cash collateral, the Debtors
17 17
submit that the requirements of section 363(c)(2) have been satisfied and that the Debtors should
18 18
be authorized to use cash collateral in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the
19 19
Stipulation and in the Interim Order.
20 20
III.
21 21
THE DEBTORS SHOULD BE AUTHORIZED TO OBTAIN THE PROPOSED
22 22
POST-PETITION FINANCING
23 23
A.
The Debtors Should Be Authorized To Obtain The Proposed Post-Petition
24 24
Financing From CapStar To Operate The Debtors’ Businesses And To Maintain
25 25
And Preserve The Value Of The Debtors’ Assets.
26 26
Pursuant to Bankruptcy Code § 364(c), a debtor may, in the exercise of its business
27 27
judgment, incur secured debt if the debtor has been unable to obtain unsecured credit and the
28 28
borrowing is in the best interest of the estate. See, e.g., In re Simasko Production Co., 47 B.R.
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444, 448-9 (D. Colo.1985) (authorizing interim financing agreement where Debtors’ best
22
business judgment indicated financing was necessary and reasonable for benefit of estate); In re
33
Ames Dept. Stores, 115 B.R. 34, 38 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 1990) (“Ames”) (with respect to post-
44
petition credit, courts “permit debtors-in-possession to exercise their basic business judgment
55
consistent with their fiduciary duties”). Section 364(c) provides, in pertinent part, that:
66
(c) If the trustee [or debtor in possession] is unable to obtain unsecured credit
77
allowable-under section 503(b)(1) of this title as an administrative expense, the
88
court, after notice and a hearing, may authorize the obtaining of credit or the
99
incurring of debt –
10 10
(1) with priority over any and all administrative expenses of the kind
11 11
specified in section 503(b) or 507(b) of this title:
12 12
(2) secured by a lien on property of the estate that is not otherwise
13 13
subject to a lien; or
14 14
(3) secured by a junior lien on property of the estate that is subject to a
15 15
lien. 11 U.S.C. § 364(c).
16 16
Section 364(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code governs the incurrence of senior secured debt
17 17
or “priming” loans. Pursuant to Section 364(d)(1), the Court may, after notice and a hearing,
18 18
authorize the obtaining of credit or the incurring of debt secured by a senior or equal lien
19 19
only if –
20 20
(1)
the trustee is unable to obtain such credit otherwise; and
21 21
(2)
there is adequate protection of the interest of the holder of the lien on the
22 22
property of the estate on which such senior or equal lien is proposed to be granted.
23 23
11 U.S.C. § 364 (d)(1).
24 24
Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code is structured with an escalating series of
25 25
inducements which a debtor in possession may offer to attract credit during the post-petition
26 26
period. In re Photo Promotion Associates, Inc., 87 B.R. 835, 839 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 1988), aff’d,
27 27
881 F.2d 6 (2d. Cir. 1989). Where a trustee or debtor in possession cannot otherwise obtain
28 28
unsecured post-petition credit, such credit may be obtained under certain carefully proscribed
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conditions.
22
(Bankr.N.D.Ill.1991). For example, if creditors are unwilling to extend unsecured credit to a
33
debtor in possession, further inducements are offered, with court approval after notice and a
44
hearing, including, without limitation, liens equal to or senior to existing liens on encumbered
55
property in accordance with 11 U.S.C. § 364(d). In re Photo Promotion Associates, Inc., 87 B.R.
66
at 839.
77
In re T.M. Sweeney & Sons LTL Services, Inc., 131 B.R. 984, 989
Section 364(c) of the Bankruptcy Code also enumerates certain incentives that a court
88
may grant to post-petition lenders.
99
exhaustive. Courts have frequently authorized the use of inducements not specified in the
10 10
statute. See, e.g., In re Ellingsen MacLean Oil Co., 834 F.2d 599 (6th Cir. 1987) (affirming
11 11
financing order which prohibited any challenges to the validity of already existing liens); In re
12 12
Defender Drug Stores, 126 B.R. 76 (Bankr. D. Ariz. 1991) (authorizing enhancement fee to post-
13 13
petition lender), aff’d 145 B.R. 312, 316 (Bankr. 9th Cir. 1992) (“[b]ankruptcy courts . . . have
14 14
regularly authorized postpetition financial arrangements containing lender incentives beyond the
15 15
explicit priorities and liens specified in section 364”).
However, the list set forth in Section 364(c) is not
16 16
Subject to the approval of the Court, the Debtors have agreed to grant to CapStar the DIP
17 17
Liens, which are fully perfected first priority priming liens on and senior security interests
18 18
against the DIP Collateral, which DIP Liens shall be senior to any and all other liens and security
19 19
interests (other than such liens and security interests as may have been duly-perfected and which
20 20
were senior to the lien and security interest of CapStar), to secure the DIP Obligations, subject
21 21
and subordinate only to the Carve-Out. The Debtors have also agreed to provide CapStar with
22 22
the DIP Super-Priority Claim, which claim shall have priority in payment over any and all
23 23
administrative expenses and claims asserted against any Debtor or its respective bankruptcy
24 24
estate, subject and subordinate only to the Carve-Out. For all of the reasons explained herein,
25 25
the Debtors believe that granting these protections to CapStar are warranted, appropriate and
26 26
necessary given the circumstances of these cases where CapStar has agreed to provide the
27 27
Debtors with critically necessary emergency financing, without which the Debtors will be forced
28 28
to immediately shut down and liquidate.
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Two factors courts consider in determining whether to authorize post-petition financing
22
which contemplates the granting of a security interest in favor of the lender are (1) whether the
33
debtor is unable to obtain unsecured credit per 11 U.S.C. § 364(b), i.e., by allowing a lender only
44
an administrative claim per 11 U.S.C. § 364(b)(1)(A); and (2) whether the terms of the
55
transaction are fair, reasonable and adequate, given the circumstances of the debtor-borrower and
66
the proposed lender. In re Crouse Group, Inc., 71 B.R. 544, 549 (Bankr. E.D.Pa. 1987); see also
77
In re Aqua Assoc., 123 B.R. 192, 195 (Bankr. E.D.Pa. 1991).
88
In addition to the foregoing, a debtor in possession seeking subordination of liens to new
99
financing must establish adequate protection of the liens to be subordinated to the new financing.
10 10
In re C.B.G. Ltd., 150 B.R. 570, 571 (Bankr. M.D.Pa. 1992).
11 11
The Debtors submit that all of these standards have been satisfied in these cases.
12 12
1.
13 13
The Debtors Are Unable To Obtain Unsecured Credit Or Secured Credit On A Junior Lien Basis.
14 14
In satisfying the standards of Section 364, a debtor need not seek credit from every
15 15
available source, but should make a reasonable effort to seek other sources of credit available
16 16
under § 364(a) and (b). See, e.g., In re Snowshoe Co., 789 F.2d 1085, 1088 (4th Cir. 1986)
17 17
(trustee had demonstrated by good faith effort that credit was not available without senior lien by
18 18
unsuccessfully contacting other financial institutions in immediate geographic area; “the statute
19 19
imposes no duty to seek credit from every possible lender before concluding that such credit is
20 20
unavailable”); Ames, supra, 115 B.R. at 40 (finding that debtors demonstrated the unavailability
21 21
of unsecured financing where debtors approached four lending institutions).
22 22
To date, the only financing commitment that has been provided to the Debtors is the one
23 23
offered by CapStar. In order to avoid a complete shutdown of the Debtors’ business and
24 24
liquidation of the Debtors’ assets, the Debtors diligently sought additional financing before the
25 25
Debtors’ bankruptcy filings. However, given the amount of the Debtors’ secured debt and the
26 26
Debtors’ current cash flow situation, it is not realistic for any lender to be willing to provide the
27 27
Debtors with unsecured financing or even secured financing on a junior lien basis. Fortunately,
28 28
CapStar, who is also the Debtors’ pre-petition senior secured lender, has offered to provide the
39
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Debtors with post-petition secured financing but solely on the terms and conditions set forth in
22
the Stipulation and the DIP Financing Documents. CapStar has presumably agreed to provide
33
financing to the Debtors, when no other lender has expressed a willingness to do so, in the hopes
44
of maximizing the recovery on the pre-petition secured debt owed to CapStar. The Debtors have
55
little doubt that, even if there was another lender who was willing to provide the Debtors with the
66
necessary post-petition financing (recognizing that the Debtors are not aware of any such lender
77
at this time), such lender would require that its financing be secured by a senior priming lien
88
against the Debtors’ assets, upon terms that would very likely be less favorable than those
99
currently offered by CapStar. The terms and conditions set forth in the Stipulation and the DIP
10 10
Financing Documents have been negotiated extensively, in good faith and at arms’ length, by the
11 11
parties.
12 12
After considering all of their alternatives, the Debtors have concluded, in an exercise of
13 13
their sound business judgment, that the DIP Loan to be provided by CapStar (particularly, in
14 14
conjunction with the consent to use cash collateral to be provided by CapStar) represents the best
15 15
financing presently available to the Debtors.
16 16 17 17
2.
The Terms Of The Proposed Post-Petition Financing From CapStar Are Fair, Reasonable and Adequate.
18 18
The Debtors submit that terms of the proposed DIP Loan from CapStar are fair,
19 19
reasonable and adequate. As noted above, the terms and conditions set forth in the Stipulation
20 20
and the DIP Financing Documents were negotiated extensively, in good faith and at arms’
21 21
length, by the parties. CapStar is well aware of the fact that the Debtors would have very little
22 22
chance of avoiding an immediate shutdown of the Debtors’ business if not for the DIP Loan that
23 23
CapStar has offered. CapStar has agreed to make the DIP Loan to the Debtors in an effort to
24 24
assist the Debtors in preserving the going concern value of the Debtors’ business and to facilitate
25 25
the successful consummation of the sale of the Debtors’ assets to the Purchaser (or a successful
26 26
overbidder). The amount of financing being offered to the Debtors is for an aggregate principal
27 27
amount of up to $2,000,000 and is certainly not insignificant. The Debtors submit that the
28 28
benefits afforded to the Debtors by the DIP Loan justify the protections being afforded to
40
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CapStar under the terms of the Stipulation and the DIP Financing Documents. The DIP Loan
22
offers the Debtors their best and, likely, only opportunity to maintain and preserve the going
33
concern value of their assets while pursuing a transaction which ultimately results in the
44
successful sale of the Debtors’ business and assets, which will benefit all creditors and parties in
55
interest.
66
Based on the foregoing, the Debtors represent that (i) the terms and conditions of the DIP
77
Loan are fair and reasonable, reflect the Debtors’ exercise of prudent business judgment
88
consistent with their fiduciary duty and are supported by reasonably equivalent value and fair
99
consideration, (ii) the DIP Loan has been negotiated in good faith and at arms’ length among the
10 10
Debtors and CapStar, and (iii) any credit extended, loans made and other financial
11 11
accommodations extended to the Debtors by CapStar have been extended, issued or made, as the
12 12
case may be, in “good faith” within the meaning of section 364(e) of the Bankruptcy Code.
13 13 14 14 15 15
3.
The Liens Being “Primed” Are Adequately Protected And Are Already Primarily Junior In Priority To The Liens Held By CapStar.
The proposed priming liens are authorized by the Bankruptcy Code, even absent consent
16 16
of other existing lien holders.
17 17
furnishing of adequate protection in favor of lien holders which assert an interest in collateral.
18 18
Although section 364 does not specifically define the term “adequate protection,” section 361 of
19 19
the Bankruptcy Code requires that adequate protection be furnished to the extent Debtors’ “use,
20 20
sale, lease or grant results in a decrease in the value of such entity’s interest in such property.”
21 21
11 U.S.C. §§ 361(1), (2), (3) (emphasis added). Stated succinctly, adequate protection protects a
22 22
secured creditor against a decrease in the value of its collateral. See e.g., In re Planned System,
23 23
Inc., 78 B.R. 852, 861-62 (Bankr. S.D. Ohio 1987). This standard applies equally with respect to
24 24
“priming” financing under section 364(d)(1)(B). See, e.g., In re Hubbard Power & Light, 202
25 25
B.R. 680, 685 (Bankr. E.D.N.Y. 1996) (“The goal of adequate protection for purposes of the
26 26
provision entitling a debtor to obtain financing secured by liens senior to all other interests is to
27 27
safeguard the secured creditor from diminution in the value of its interests.”); In re Aqua Assoc.,
28 28
123 B.R. 192, 196 (Bankr. E.D. Pa. 1991); In re Beker Ind. Corp., 58 B.R. 725, 741-42 (Bankr.
Section 364(d)(1)(B) of the Bankruptcy Code requires the
41
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S.D.N.Y. 1986).
22
The Court has broad discretion to determine whether adequate protection is furnished.
33
See e.g., In re 495 Cent. Park Ave. Corp., 136 B.R. 626, 631 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. 1992). Whether
44
the party entitled to such protection is over or undersecured is not dispositive of whether
55
adequate protection is furnished. As the court in Aqua Assoc., 123 B.R. 192, noted:
66
10 10
Therefore, we believe that, while the presence of an equity cushion should be a relevant factor, it should not be a determinative factor in any ‘adequate protection’ analysis, and particularly one relating to § 364(d)(1)(B). The important question, in determination of whether the protection to a creditor’s secured interest is adequate, is whether that interest, whatever it is, is being unjustifiably jeopardized.
11 11
Id. at 196 (emphasis added; approving priming financing where interest rate was 5% over prime
12 12
and loan likely would enhance value of estate).
77 88 99
13 13
The preservation of the value of a secured creditor’s lien is sufficient to provide adequate
14 14
protection to a secured creditor when a debtor seeks to use cash collateral. In re Triplett, 87 B.R.
15 15
25 (Bankr. W.D.Tex. 1988). See also In re Stein, 19 B.R. 458 (Bankr. E.D.Pa. 1982). In Stein,
16 16
the Court found that, as a general rule, a debtor may use cash collateral where such use would
17 17
enhance or preserve the value of the collateral, and allowed the debtor therein to use cash
18 18
collateral even though the secured party had no equity cushion for protection. The Stein Court
19 19
determined that the use of cash collateral was necessary to the continued operations of the
20 20
debtor, and that the creditor’s secured position could only be enhanced by the continued
21 21
operation of the debtor’s business. See also In re McCombs, supra, where the court determined
22 22
that the debtor’s use of cash collateral for needed repairs, renovations and operating expenses
23 23
eliminated the risk of diminution in the creditor’s interest in the cash collateral and such use
24 24
would more likely increase cash collateral.
25 25
CapStar holds secured claims totaling more than $10 million which are secured by first
26 26
priority liens against virtually all of the Debtors’ assets. The only potentially secured creditor
27 27
whose lien will effectively be “primed” by the DIP Liens, is CPF, who holds a judgment lien
28 28
against one of the Debtors, Sure Haven, in the amount of approximately $133,000. The lien
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recorded by CPF against Sure Haven (in the sum of approximately $133,000) is junior in priority
22
to more than $10 million of secured debt already existing in favor of CapStar. However, if the
33
DIP Loan is not made available to the Debtors, the Debtors will be forced to immediately shut
44
down and liquidate, which would likely trigger a foreclosure of the Debtors’ assets by CapStar.
55
In such event, the Debtors’ other creditors, including CPF, are unlikely to receive any recovery
66
whatsoever.
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It is by virtue of the DIP Loan that the Debtors will have the ability to maintain the
88
Debtors’ business operations and preserve the going-concern value of the Debtors’ assets while
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the Debtors pursue a transaction which provides for the sale of substantially all of the Debtors’
10 10
assets, maximizing value for all creditors. The Debtors therefore submit that any creditor which
11 11
holds a lien against the Debtors’ assets, including CPF, is adequately protected as a result of (and
12 12
indeed will substantially benefit from) the DIP Loan.
13 13
4.
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While in determining whether to approve such a transaction, a Court is authorized to act
15 15
in its informed discretion, In re Ames Department Stores, Inc., 115 B.R. 34, 37 (Bankr. S.D.N.Y.
16 16
1990), the Court should give broad deference to the business decision of a Chapter 11 debtor,
17 17
particularly with respect to a Debtors’ business judgment regarding the need for and proposed
18 18
use of funds. Richmond Leasing Co. v. Capital Bank N.A., 762 F.2d 1303, 1311 (5th Cir. 1985).
19 19
As the Court noted in In re Ames Dept. Stores Inc., supra, “the court’s discretion under section
20 20
364 is to be utilized on the grounds that permit the reasonable business judgment [of the Debtor]
21 21
to be exercised . . .” In re Ames Department Stores, Inc., 115 B.R. at 40.
The Proposed Financing From CapStar Is Necessary And Proper.
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There is little dispute that, without substantial post-petition financing, the Debtors will be
23 23
forced to immediately cease business operations and the Debtors will be forced into liquidation
24 24
mode. There can also be no question that such a result would cause the Debtors, their estates and
25 25
their creditors immediate and irreparable harm. In contrast, the DIP Loan affords the Debtors the
26 26
ability to maintain the Debtors’ business operations and provides the Debtors with the time
27 27
necessary to pursue and successfully close a sale of the Debtors’ assets that will ultimately
28 28
maximize the value of such assets. The Debtors have therefore concluded that obtaining the DIP
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11
Loan from CapStar is critically important to the success of the Debtors’ cases and is therefore in
22
the best interests of the Debtors’ estates.
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IV.
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PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS REGARDING APPROVAL OF
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THE MOTION HAVE BEEN SATISFIED
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Rule 4001(b) of the Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure (“Bankruptcy Rules”) sets
77
forth the procedural requirements for obtaining authority to use cash collateral, and Bankruptcy
88
Rules 4001(c) and (d) set forth procedural requirements for obtaining post-petition credit. The
99
Debtors submit that they have complied with these procedural requirements. First, the Motion
10 10
must contain a copy of the proposed form of order granting the Motion, which has been done by
11 11
attaching the proposed Interim Order as Exhibit “7” to the Goodman Declaration concurrently
12 12
filed herewith. Second, the Motion must provide a concise statement of the relief requested,
13 13
which was done above. Third, the Motion is required to be served on any entity with an interest
14 14
in the Debtors’ cash collateral, any committee appointed or the twenty largest unsecured
15 15
creditors if there is no committee, and on such other parties as the Court directs. Here, the
16 16
Debtors have served the Motion and all supportive papers upon the Office of the United States
17 17
Trustee, all known secured creditors and their counsel (if known), the twenty largest unsecured
18 18
creditors of each of the Debtors (as no committee yet exists), the Office of the United States
19 19
Trustee, and all parties who have requested special notice via overnight mail. Accordingly, the
20 20
Motion complies with the procedural requirements of Bankruptcy Rules 4001 (b)-(d).
21 21
In addition, in compliance with Bankruptcy Rule 4001(b)(1)(B) and 4001(c)(1)(B) and
22 22
Local Bankruptcy Rule 4001-2, the Debtors have filed concurrently herewith the mandatory
23 23
Court-approved Form F4001-2 (Statement Regarding Cash Collateral Or Debtor In Possession
24 24
Financing) which discloses whether the proposed Interim Order authorizing the DIP Loan and
25 25
Debtors’ use of cash collateral on an interim basis, pending a final hearing, contains certain
26 26
provisions of findings of fact.
27 27
requirements of Local Bankruptcy Rule 4001-2.
Accordingly, the Motion complies with the procedural
28 28
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V.
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THE WAIVER OF ANY APPLICABLE STAY IS APPROPRIATE
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For the reasons noted in the Motion, the Debtors will suffer immediate and irreparable
44
harm if the Debtors are not able to pay the expenses set forth in the Initial Approved Budget,
55
pending a final hearing on the Motion. The Debtors require the terms of the Stipulation and DIP
66
Financing Documents to become immediately effective to ensure that the Debtors will be able to
77
use their cash collateral and obtain the proposed DIP Loan from CapStar to pay such critical and
88
immediate expenses. Based on the foregoing, the Debtors request that any applicable stay,
99
including the stay provided under Bankruptcy Rule 6004, be waived to allow the Interim Order
10 10
to become immediately effective.
11 11
VI.
12 12
CONCLUSION
13 13
Based upon all of the foregoing, the Debtors respectfully request that this Court:
14 14
(1)
grant the relief requested in the Motion on an interim basis;
15 15
(2)
enter the proposed form of the Interim Order attached as Exhibit “7� to the
16 16
Goodman Declaration filed concurrently herewith;
17 17 18 18
(3)
waive any applicable stay, including the stay provided under Bankruptcy Rule
6004, to allow the Interim Order to become immediately effective;
19 19
(4)
schedule the Final Hearing on the Motion no later than the twenty-first (21st) day
20 20
following the entry of the Interim Order to consider entry of a Final Order granting the relief
21 21
requested in the Motion on a final basis; and
22 22
///
23 23
///
24 24
///
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///
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///
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///
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///
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grant such further relief as the Court deems just and proper.
Dated: June 1, 2017
SOLID LANDINGS BEHAVIORAL HEALTH INC., et al.
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By: DAVID L. NEALE JULIET Y. OH LEVENE, NEALE, BENDER, YOO & BRILL L.L.P. Proposed Attorneys for Debtors and Debtors in Possession
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