S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines Repair (SN. 120100—)
REPAIR TECHNICAL MANUAL S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines (SN. 120100—) TM805519 01DEC18 (ENGLISH)
John Deere Horizontina
Introduction Foreword
Operation and tests sections help you identify the majority of routine failures quickly.
This manual is written for an experienced technician. Essential tools required in performing certain service work are identified in this manual and are recommended for use.
Information is organized in groups for the various components requiring service instruction. At the beginning of each group are summary listings of all applicable essential tools, service equipment and tools, other materials needed to do the job, service parts kits, specifications, wear tolerances, and torque values.
Live with safety: Read the safety messages in the introduction of this manual and the cautions presented throughout the text of the manual. CAUTION: This is the safety-alert symbol. When you see this symbol on the machine or in this manual, be alert to the potential for personal injury. Technical manuals are divided in two parts: repair and operation and tests. Repair sections tell how to repair the components.
TM805519 (01.12.2018)
Technical Manuals are concise guides for specific machines. They are on-the-job guides containing only the vital information needed for diagnosis, analysis, testing, and repair. Fundamental service information is available from other sources covering basic theory of operation, fundamentals of troubleshooting, general maintenance, and basic type of failures and their causes. DX,TMIFC-19-20140415
S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines
Contents Group 05 - Hydraulic Reservoir Group 10 - Hydraulic Motors and Pumps Group 15 - Hydraulic Valves Group 20 - Hydraulic Cylinders Group 25 - Accumulators
Section 05 - Safety Group 05 - Safety
Section 10 - General Group 05 - Specifications Group 10 - Machine Identification Numbers Group 15 - Tune-Up and Adjustment Group 20 - Fuels and Lubricants
Section 80 - Separator Shell Group 05 - Gull Wing Doors Group 10 - Fiberglass Repair
Section 20 - Engine
Section 90 - Operator Station
Group 05 - Remove and Install Components Group 10 - Cooling System
Group 05 - Air Conditioning System (R-134a) Group 10 - System Components Group 15 - Cab
Section 30 - Fuel and Air Group 05 - Air Intake System Group 10 - Diesel Fuel System
Section 110 - Feeder House
Section 40 - Electrical System Group 05 - Batteries Group 10 - Harness and Connector Repair Group 15 - Wire Harness Routing Group 20 - Controllers and Power Distribution Group 25 - Lighting Group 30 - Operators Station Group 35 - Sensors and Switches Group 40 - Wiper Group 45 - Alternator Group 50 - Starting Motor Group 55 - GreenStar Components
Group 05 - Conveyor Group 10 - Top Shaft and Slip Clutch Group 15 - Feeder House Drives and Reverser Gear Case Group 20 - Fore/Aft and Lateral Tilt Frame Group 25 - Five Speed Feeder House Drive Gear Case
Section 120 - Separator
Group 05 - Separator Repair Group 10 - Separator Drives Group 15 - Residue Disposal Group 20 - Conveyor Augers, Cleaning Fan and Chaffer and Sieve Frame Group 25 - Tailings Elevator and Augers Section 50 - Power Train Group 30 - Primary Countershaft Gear Case Group 05 - Transmission and Differential-Three Speed Group 35 - Header Electromagnetic Clutch Transmission Group 10 - Hydrostatic System-Three Speed Section 130 - Grain Tank and Unloading Transmission System Group 15 - Transmission and Differential-Two-Range Automatic Transmission Group 05 - Grain Tank Cross Augers Group 20 - Hydrostatic Drive Pump-Two-Range Group 10 - Unloading Auger System Drives Automatic Transmission Group 15 - Vertical Unloading Auger and Lower Gear Group 25 - Hydrostatic Drive Motor-Two-Range Case Automatic Transmission Group 20 - Horizontal Unloading Auger and Gear Group 30 - Single Reduction Final Drive Case Group 35 - Cam Lobe Motor Group 25 - Clean Grain Elevator Group 40 - Tires and Wheels Group 30 - Grain Tank and Extensions
Section 60 - Steering and Brakes Group 05 - Steering Group 10 - Brakes Group 15 Brakes-Two-Range Transmission
Section 70 - Hydraulic System
TM805519 (01.12.2018)
Section 140 - Engine Gear Case and Control Valve Automatic
Group 05 - Engine Gear Case and Valve
Section 199 - Dealer Fabricated Tools Group 05 - Dealer Fabricated Tools
S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines
Section 05
Safety Contents Page
Illuminate Work Area Safely ................................. . 05-05-6
Group 05 - Safety Recognize Safety Information .............................. . 05-05-1 Follow Safety Instructions..................................... . 05-05-1 Service Tires Safely.............................................. . 05-05-1 Understand Signal Words..................................... . 05-05-2 Remove Paint Before Welding or Heating ............. 05-05-2 Handle Fluids Safely-Avoid Fires .......................... 05-05-2 Prevent Battery Explosions .................................. . 05-05-3 Handling Batteries Safely ..................................... . 05-05-3 Prepare for Emergencies...................................... . 05-05-4 Prevent Acid Burns............................................... . 05-05-4 Avoid High-Pressure Fluids .................................. . 05-05-4 Service Accumulator Systems Safely.................... 05-05-5 Wait
Before Opening High-Pressure Fuel 05-05-5 System .......................................................... .
Park Machine Safely............................................. . 05-05-5 Support Machine Properly .................................... . 05-05-5 Wear Protective Clothing ...................................... . 05-05-6 Service Machines Safely ...................................... . 05-05-6 Work In Ventilated Area ........................................ . 05-05-6
TM805519 (01.12.2018)
Page
05-1
Replace Safety Signs ........................................... . 05-05-7 Use Proper Lifting Equipment .............................. . 05-05-7 Service Tires Safely.............................................. . 05-05-7 Avoid Harmful Asbestos Dust............................... . 05-05-8 Work in Clean Area .............................................. . 05-05-8 Practice Safe Maintenance .................................. . 05-05-8 Use Proper Tools.................................................. . 05-05-9 Construct Dealer-Made Tools Safely.................... . 05-05-9 Avoid Heating Near Pressurized Fluid Lines ........ . 05-05-9 Decommissioning - Proper Recycling and Disposal 05-05-10 of Fluids and Components ............................ . Use Adequate Service Facilities........................... . 05-05-10 Live With Safety ................................................... . 05-05-10 Servicing Electronic Control Units ........................ . 05-05-11 Welding Near Electronic Control Units ................. . 05-05-11 Precautions for Welding ....................................... . 05-05-11 Keep Electronic Control Unit Connectors Clean .. . 05-05-12 Clean Exhaust Filter Safely .................................. . 05-05-12 Avoid Static Electricity Risk When Refueling ....... . 05-05-13
S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines
Safety
Group 05 Safety Recognize Safety Information
T81389-UN: Safety-alert symbol
This is a safety-alert symbol. When you see this symbol on your machine or in this manual, be alert to the potential for personal injury. Follow recommended precautions and safe operating practices. DX,ALERT-19-19980929
Carefully read all safety messages in this manual and on your machine safety signs. Keep safety signs in good condition. Replace missing or damaged safety signs. Be sure new equipment components and repair parts include the current safety signs. Replacement safety signs are available from your John Deere dealer.
Follow Safety Instructions
There can be additional safety information contained on parts and components sourced from suppliers that is not reproduced in this operator′s manual. Learn how to operate the machine and how to use controls properly. Do not let anyone operate without instruction. Keep your machine in proper working condition. Unauthorized modifications to the machine may impair the function and/or safety and affect machine life. If you do not understand any part of this manual and need assistance, contact your John Deere dealer.
TS201-UN: Safety Messages
DX,READ-19-20090616
Do not attempt to mount a tire unless you have the proper equipment and experience to perform the job.
Service Tires Safely
Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate the tires above the recommended pressure. Never weld or heat a wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an increase in air pressure resulting in a tire explosion. Welding can structurally weaken or deform the wheel. When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension hose long enough to allow you to stand to one side and NOT in front of or over the tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available. Check wheels for low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged rims, or missing lug bolts and nuts. Wheels and tires are heavy. When handling wheels and tires use a safe lifting device or get an assistant to help lift, install, or remove. RXA0103438-UN: Explosive Tire and Rim Parts
DX,WW,RIMS-19-20170228
Explosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause serious injury or death.
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S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines
Safety Do not attempt to mount a tire unless you have the proper equipment and experience to perform the job.
Service Tires Safely
Always maintain the correct tire pressure. Do not inflate the tires above the recommended pressure. Never weld or heat a wheel and tire assembly. The heat can cause an increase in air pressure resulting in a tire explosion. Welding can structurally weaken or deform the wheel. When inflating tires, use a clip-on chuck and extension hose long enough to allow you to stand to one side and NOT in front of or over the tire assembly. Use a safety cage if available. Check wheels for low pressure, cuts, bubbles, damaged rims, or missing lug bolts and nuts. Wheels and tires are heavy. When handling wheels and tires use a safe lifting device or get an assistant to help lift, install, or remove. RXA0103438-UN: Explosive Tire and Rim Parts
DX,WW,RIMS-19-20170228
Explosive separation of a tire and rim parts can cause serious injury or death.
Remove Heating
Paint
Before
Welding
or Remove paint before heating: Remove paint a minimum of 100 mm (4 in.) from area to be affected by heating. If paint cannot be removed, wear an approved respirator before heating or welding. If you sand or grind paint, avoid breathing the dust. Wear an approved respirator. If you use solvent or paint stripper, remove stripper with soap and water before welding. Remove solvent or paint stripper containers and other flammable material from area. Allow fumes to disperse at least 15 minutes before welding or heating. Do not use a chlorinated solvent in areas where welding will take place.
TS220-UN: Toxic Fumes
Do all work in an area that is well ventilated to carry toxic fumes and dust away.
Avoid potentially toxic fumes and dust. Hazardous fumes can be generated when paint is heated by welding, soldering, or using a torch.
Dispose of paint and solvent properly.
Handle Fluids Safely—Avoid Fires
TS227-UN: Avoid Fires
DX,PAINT-19-20020724
When you work around fuel, do not smoke or work near heaters or other fire hazards. Store flammable fluids away from fire hazards. Do not incinerate or puncture pressurized containers. Make sure machine is clean of trash, grease, and debris. Do not store oily rags; they can ignite and burn spontaneously. DX,FLAME-19-19980929
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S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines
Safety
Prevent Battery Explosions
TS204-UN: Battery Explosions
Keep sparks, lighted matches, and open flame away from the top of battery. Battery gas can explode. Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a volt-meter or hydrometer. Do not charge a frozen battery; it may explode. Warm battery to 16°C (60°F). DX,SPARKS-19-19930303
Handling Batteries Safely
TS203-UN: Caution
Battery gas can explode. Keep sparks and flames away from batteries. Use a flashlight to check battery electrolyte level. Never check battery charge by placing a metal object across the posts. Use a voltmeter or hydrometer. Always remove grounded (-) battery clamp first and replace grounded clamp last. Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous and strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing, and cause blindness if splashed into eyes. Avoid hazards by:
Filling batteries in a well-ventilated area Wearing eye protection and rubber gloves Avoiding use of air pressure to clean batteries Avoiding breathing fumes when electrolyte is added Avoiding spilling or dripping electrolyte Using correct battery booster or charger procedure.
TS204-UN: Caution
If acid is spilled on skin or in eyes:
Flush skin with water. Apply baking soda or lime to help neutralize the acid. Flush eyes with water for 15—30 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. If acid is swallowed:
Do not induce vomiting. Drink large amounts of water or milk, but do not exceed 2 L (2 qt.). Get medical attention immediately. WARNING:Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm.Wash hands after handling. DX,WW,BATTERIES-19-20101202
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S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines
Safety
Prepare for Emergencies
TS291-UN: First Aid Kit
Be prepared if a fire starts. Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher handy. Keep emergency numbers for doctors, ambulance service, hospital, and fire department near your telephone. DX,FIRE2-19-19930303
Prevent Acid Burns
TS203-UN: Acid Burns
Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is poisonous. It is strong enough to burn skin, eat holes in clothing, and cause blindness if splashed into eyes. Avoid the hazard by:
Filling batteries in a well-ventilated area. Wearing eye protection and rubber gloves. Avoiding breathing fumes when electrolyte is added. Avoiding spilling or dripping electrolyte. Use proper jump start procedure. If you spill acid on yourself:
Flush your skin with water. Apply baking soda or lime to help neutralize the acid. Flush your eyes with water for 15—30 minutes. Get medical attention immediately. If acid is swallowed:
Do not induce vomiting. Drink large amounts of water or milk, but do not exceed 2 L (2 quarts). Get medical attention immediately. DX,POISON-19-19930421
Replace worn or damaged hose assemblies immediately with John Deere approved replacement parts.
Avoid High-Pressure Fluids
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin causing serious injury. Avoid the hazard by relieving pressure before disconnecting hydraulic or other lines. Tighten all connections before applying pressure. Search for leaks with a piece of cardboard. Protect hands and body from high-pressure fluids. If an accident occurs, see a doctor immediately. Any fluid injected into the skin must be surgically removed within a few hours or gangrene may result. Doctors unfamiliar with this type of injury should reference a knowledgeable medical source. Such information is available in English from Deere & Company Medical Department in Moline, Illinois, U.S.A., by calling 1-800-822-8262 or +1 309-748-5636.
X9811-UN: High Pressure
Inspect hydraulic hoses periodically – at least once per year – for leakage, kinking, cuts, cracks, abrasion, blisters, corrosion, exposed wire braid or any other signs of wear or damage. TM805519 (01.12.2018)
05-05-4
DX,FLUID-19-20111012
S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines
Safety
Service Accumulator Systems Safely
TS281-UN: Hydraulic Accumulator
Escaping fluid or gas from systems with pressurized accumulators that are used in air conditioning, hydraulic, and air brake systems can cause serious injury. Extreme heat can cause the accumulator to burst, and pressurized lines can be accidentally cut. Do not weld or use a torch near a pressurized accumulator or pressurized line. Relieve pressure from the pressurized system before removing accumulator. Relieve pressure from the hydraulic system before removing accumulator. Never attempt to relieve hydraulic system or accumulator pressure by loosening a fitting. Accumulators cannot be repaired. DX,WW,ACCLA2-19-20030822
Wait Before Opening High-Pressure Fuel TS1343-UN: High-Pressure Fuel Lines High-pressure fluid remaining in fuel lines can cause serious System injury. Only technicians familiar with this type of system should perform repairs. Before disconnecting fuel lines, sensors, or any other components between the high-pressure fuel pump and nozzles on engines with High-Pressure Common Rail (HPCR) fuel system, confirm that the fuel pressure is relieved. DX,WW,HPCR2-19-20140909
Park Machine Safely
TS230-UN: Remove the Key
Before working on the machine:
Lower all equipment to the ground. Stop the engine and remove the key. Disconnect the battery ground strap. Hang a "DO NOT OPERATE" tag in operator station. DX,PARK-19-19900604
Support Machine Properly
TS229-UN: Support Properly
Always lower the attachment or implement to the ground before you work on the machine. If the work requires that the machine or attachment be lifted, provide secure support for them. If left in a raised position, hydraulically supported devices can settle or leak down. Do not support the machine on cinder blocks, hollow tiles, or props that may crumble under continuous load. Do not work under a machine that is supported solely by a jack. Follow recommended procedures in this manual. When implements or attachments are used with a machine, always follow safety precautions listed in the implement or attachment operator′s manual. DX,LOWER-19-20000224
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S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines
Safety
Wear Protective Clothing
TS206-UN: Protective Clothing
Wear close fitting clothing and safety equipment appropriate to the job. Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing. Wear a suitable hearing protective device such as earmuffs or earplugs to protect against objectionable or uncomfortable loud noises. Operating equipment safely requires the full attention of the operator. Do not wear radio or music headphones while operating machine. DX,WEAR-19-19900910
Service Machines Safely
TS228-UN: Moving Parts
Tie long hair behind your head. Do not wear a necktie, scarf, loose clothing, or necklace when you work near machine tools or moving parts. If these items were to get caught, severe injury could result. Remove rings and other jewelry to prevent electrical shorts and entanglement in moving parts. DX,LOOSE-19-19900604
Work In Ventilated Area
TS220-UN: Engine exhaust fumes
Engine exhaust fumes can cause sickness or death. If it is necessary to run an engine in an enclosed area, remove the exhaust fumes from the area with an exhaust pipe extension. If you do not have an exhaust pipe extension, open the doors and get outside air into the area. DX,AIR-19-19990217
Illuminate Work Area Safely
TS223-UN: Work Area Safely
Illuminate your work area adequately but safely. Use a portable safety light for working inside or under the machine. Make sure the bulb is enclosed by a wire cage. The hot filament of an accidentally broken bulb can ignite spilled fuel or oil. DX,LIGHT-19-19900604
TM805519 (01.12.2018)
05-05-6
S540, S550, S660, S670, S680 and S690 Combines