Xin Xu Portfolio

Page 1

Selected works 2016-2022 e:xin.x@wustl.edu t: +1-314-556-2615

Xin Xu Washington University in St.Louis Master of Architecture
University
of Architecture
Hunan
Bachelor

CONTENTS

04 Public Library in New York

Duration: Nov. 2019-Jun. 2020

Individual Work | Site: Changsha, China

Instructor: Hongcheng Liu

02 Oslo Hybrid

Duration: Sep. 2022-Dec. 2022

Individual Work | Site: Oslo, Norway

Instructor: Annette Helle

01 Green Hign-rise Building 04—17 18—31

03 Research Center and Tour Center

Duration: Feb. 2022-May. 2022

Individual Work | Site: St. Louis, USA

Instructor: Gia Daskalakis

Duration: Sep. 2022-Dec. 2022

Group Work | Site: New York, USA

Instructor: Chandler Ahrens

44—51

05 Liberty City

Duration: Jul. 2019-Aug. 2019

Group Work | Site: Changsha, China

Instructor: Shaopeng Zhang

52—59

06 Other Work

Snowflake | an arch made of PP hollow sheet

Bubble Pavilion | digital Maya model and 3d Print model

60—61

2 3
32—43

Green High-rise Media Complex Changsha, Hunan

The site is located in a media park and has rich media resources. Surrounded by Liuyang River, the site is adjacent to the planned green park and has abundant natural resources. The monorail, the overpass, and bicycle lanes make transportation convenient. The project includes two office buildings using green strategies. The project serves new media workers, makers, R&D workers, and foreign tourists. The concept of the design is "Four bridges" (health bridge, community bridge, cultural bridge, and cultivation bridge). The public platform and the roof garden create the possibility of social communication. In addition, the planting farm provides fresh fruits and vegetables. First, analyze the meteorological data of the site to form a fundamental plan. And then, adjusting the building form through wind simulation. At the same time, the double-glazed curtain wall is used in the facade design. The outer layer uses adjustable movable glass louvers, which can improve indoor lighting. The inner layer uses Low-E glass, which prevents high temperature. Rainwater is collected on the roof. The floor slab uses radiant heating and cooling system to adjust the indoor temperature.

4 5
Four "Bridges" ( Health Bridge | Community Bridge | Cultural Bridge | Cultivation Bridge ) 2 Position for Graduation Design
6 7 Site Analysis Wind Environment SimulaStep02 Step03 Step01 Step05 Step06 Step08 Step09 Step07 Step12 Step10 Step15 Step20 Step23 Step24
8 9 Perspective View of Site Site Plan 1:3500 0 10 50m
10 11 CO2O2 Vertical Farming Radiant Cooling and Heating Multi-storey Planting Roof Garden Roof Garden CO2 O2 Housing winter heat summer heat sunlight sunlight UV IR Low-E Glass Double Facade adjustable glass louvers Low-E glass Rainwater Collector Roof Garden Adjustable Glass Louvers CO2 O2 Live Streaming Hydroelectricity Runing Track Gym Reading Corner Terrace Auditorium intake water generator penstock turbine outflow water Transfer Floor Transfer Floor Medical Center restroom pipe filteration Greywater Treatment Exihibition Outdoor Activity Platform Experience Lounge Studio Office Monorail flooring wire mesh insulation structural slab top slab radiant tube warm air inside Perspective Section
12 13 Floor Plans TowerA: G floor TowerA: 2nd floor TowerA: 6th floor 720m2 | 5m support 1,710m2 5m | retail 1,960m2 | 3.9m outdoor space 01000 5000(mm) 01000 5000(mm) 01000 5000(mm) TowerA: 12th floor TowerA: 15th floor TowerA: T floor 2,050m2 | 3.9m office 1,950m2 6m | gym 1,280m2 | roof garden 01000 5000(mm) 01000 5000(mm) 01000 5000(mm) TowerB: 7th floor TowerB: 12th floor TowerB: 16h floor 1,000m2 | 3.9m studio 990m2 3.9m | vertical farm 850m2 | 4.9m housing 01000 5000(mm) 01000 5000(mm) 01000 5000(mm) Functional Diagram

Detail A Ventilation System

Detail B Radiant Cooling and Heating

14 15 1:40 Wall Section
Detail C Daylighting and Ventilation Strategy
17
View of Terrace View of Vertical Farm The vertical farm provides users with fresh fruits and vegetables, while purifying the air, and providing a beautiful landscape. The terrace provides a place for people to relax, exercice, socialize and entertain.

Oslo Hybrid Affordable Student Housing

Oslo, Norway

"Oslo Hybrid" refers both to the city of Oslo and its morphology and to the use of some of its buildings. The hybrid use of a building is the interweaving of individual activities in the same place and at different times. Responding to the expensive city of Oslo and hybrid building, the project is an affordable student housing with multiple public and private uses.

The concept of the design is an "Urban Village". The village-like building has many public spaces and thresholds to facilitate people's social interaction. Many terraces and roof gardens provide gathering places and easily accessible outdoor spaces.

The design process began with a field trip to Oslo. And then, figured out the program and did the room study. After that, built the site model and unit model. The final step was assembling the different unit types with the mix-used ground floor and the site surroundings.

18 19
Urban Village ( terrace | roof garden | balcony )
20 21 artist workshop food hall shop gym roof garden shared kitchen activity room study room courtyard terrace circulation book store Unit Model
22 23 Studio Unit 2B2B Unit
24 25 Site Plan Fifth Floor Plan Second Floor Plan First Floor Plan 1 3 2 4 2 4 1 3
1-1 Elevation 2-2 Elevation 1-1 Section 2-2 Section
28 29
3-3 Elevation 4-4 Elevation 3-3 Section 4-4 Section
30 31

The American

Bottom Research Center and Tour Center Randolph County, USA

The site is on the South edge of the American bottom. The American Bottom is the flood plain of the Mississippi River in the Metro-East region of Southern Illinois, extending from Alton, Illinois, south to the Kaskaskia River. There are many shift villages formed due to frequent floods. The shift villages refer to the phenomenon that residents leave their old village and move to the nearby new village to avoid the flood.

The location of the project is near the Kaskaskia state park because it has beautiful natural surroundings and allows people to see the old Kaskaskia, the new Kaskaskia, and how the river changed its flow. The project is the retreat center and the tour center. To adapt to the height differences and fit in the slope, the thin-shell concrete structure is used, and a part of the building is carved into the soil. The curved roof and interior walls try to mimic the surrounding contour lines. The concept of the project is to represent the fluidity and dynamics of the Mississippi river.

32 33 CAHOKIA DUPO N NEW VAMEYER NEW KASKASKIA OLD KASKASKIA OLD VAMEYER 70 70 80 80 60 60 50 50 40 40 30 30 20 20 10 10 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60(km) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Landscape and Architecture Collaborative Project Shift Village ( Cahokia-Dupo | Old & New Valmeyer | Old&New Kaskaskia )

Current Kaskaskia River Mouth

Where the River Changed Course(1881) Old

River Changed Course Map

34 35 Gateway Arch
2021 Cahokia 2021 New Valmeyer (After 1993 Flood) 1992 Old Valmeyer (Before 1993 Flood) Cahokia Dupo New Valmeyer Old Valmeyer
Shift Villages Route Map
Kaskaskia Kaskaskia Fort Site Pierre Menard Mansion Kaskaskia Bell Previous Kaskaskia River Confluence Kaskaskia (1703-1881) New Kaskaskia (1881-)
1 Site 2 4 5 7 8 9 10 100 300(m) 1:3000 11 2 Old Kaskaskia Cemetory 3 Kaskaskia Fort 4 Slide 5 Hunting Area 6 Camping Area 7 Railways 8 Residents 9 Pierre Menard Mansion 10 Kaskaskia River 11 Beaver Island Large Scale Site Map
36 37 Old Valmeyer To New Valmeyer Section Cahokia To Dupo Section
38 39 Small Scale Site Map Section Drawing 1 1 2 2
40 41
Rendering 1-1 Section 2-2 Section
42 43

Public Library in New York

Advanced Building System New York, USA

wood structure | HVAC System | double facade | lighting Selected in School’s Publication Approach

The project is located in New York, facing the street on two sides. The project is a public library. The main function of the first to the third floor is book collection, reading area, and gathering space. The fourth floor is a transfer floor and has an outdoor terrace. The fifth and sixth floors are the reading areas. The atrium brings lighting and ventilation to the interior space. The building uses an all-wood structure, with a V-shaped support structure on the lower floor and a frame structure on the upper floor. The facade uses double-glazed curtain walls and adjustable sun shading. The project focuses on both active and passive systems and lighting.

The project is a teamwork, and I am responsible for the primary design, double-layer curtain wall modeling, HVAC system design, lighting selection, and some technical drawings.

44 45
46 47
First Floor Plan Fifth Floor Plan Transfer Floor Plan
Building Section Perspective
49 HVAC System First Floor Reflected Ceiling Plan Fifth Floor Reflected Ceiling Plan
50 51
C-SHAPED STEEL BEAM STEEL BEAM ALUMINUM PANEL ALUMINUM CAP PVC WATERPROOFING SHEET INSULATION PANEL STEEL PLATE GYPSUM BOARD RESILIENT CHANNEL SOUND ATTENUATION BLANKET WOOD FLOOR FINISHING CONCRETE STEEL PLATE STEEL HANGING STAINLESS STEEL MESH DOUBLE LOW-E GLASS + AIR GRADIANT FRITTED GLASS STAINLESS STEEL CABLE WOOD FIN ALUMINUM MULIION VENTILATION DUCT WOOD PRIMARY BEAM
Axonometric Wall Section Detail Wall Section

Liberty City

Urban Village Reconstruction Project Changsha, China

Contemporary city rapidly expanding to surrounding areas, especially in big cities, there are a lot of places, these places are gradually abandoned by city planning. There are many young people who have just entered the society ,they can’t afford soaring house prices and choose to live in these areas. At this region, where is not bounded by the government planning, urban villagers built a lot of spontaneous buildings. Villagers build the pipelines to connect their lives.

Our inspiration came from water pipes in residential buildings, free water flowing in pipe which like black boxes connecting lots of spaces. But the owner of the space is unknowing, this is a secret corner that the daily cleaning work never touched. On the vertical space, the pipe connected each floor of the room, but everyone is independent, we may not communicate with each other, but you hear the upstairs water in pipe flowing through your home, you can feel our rooms are connected by pipes in horizontal direction, the pipeline sconnects each home’s daily life. Perhaps it is the pipe that well understand how these seemingly separate buildings are intertwined.

They create order for their living place, they were tired of the monotonous lives, they chose to settle down their own life order in this land,where doesn’t have compulsory system. They create a society based on voluntary cooperation, individual freedom, equality and collective operation.

52 53
Story of Liberty City ( Flee | Invade | Create | Return ) 2019 UIA-Hope Cup International College Student Architectural Design Competition
54 55
Pipe Diagram Site Axonometric Drawing
58 59 24 19
60 61

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