Landscape Architecture
X I W E N F E N G
2010 -
The University of Texas at Arlington Graduate School of Landscape Architecture
2011
CONTENT
[ 2. URBAN ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN STUDIO IV ] Physiographic Framework of Canadian Shield Synusiologic Framework of Texas Gulf Coastal prairie & marshes GIS Regional Environment Inventory of Kennedale,Texas GIS Regional Suitability Studies City of Kennedale Entrance Zoon Planning
[ XIWEN FENG ]
The University of Texas at Arlington [ Landscape Architecture + Urban Planning ]
2011
2010
2012
[ 1. LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III ]
[ 4. PLANTING DESIGN ]
[ 3. URBAN PLANNING STUDIO V ]
Dallas Landmark Image Parking Lot UTA Pichard Hall Therapeutic Garden
Spring Garden Fall Garden Streetscape
Dallas Landmark Image Parking Lot UTA Pichard Hall Therapeutic Garden
2010/ 08
[ 1. LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III ] 08|2010-01|2011 INDIVIDUAL WORK 2011/ 01
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III
LANDMARK AND IMAGE
01
FOUNDERS PLAZA,DALLAS
Design Studio III LARC 5663 Project: Landmarks and Image Board Presentation Advisor: David Hopman ,ASLA Time: August 25-September 13
“
D i s t a n t
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III
LANDMARK AND IMAGE
l a n d m a r k , p r o m i n e n t
p o i n t s
v i s i b l e
f r o m
a m n y
p o s i t i o n ”
Landmarks and Image Board Presentation PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Founders Plaza is directly across the street from The Old Red Courthouse and the JFK Memorial Plaza. It is a relatively unassuming place, consisting of a series of fountains in a curvy Y-shape. It is in Dallas Founders Plaza District which is an "imageable enclave" with an identity that is perceptible.
4 1 1 2 3
Dallas County Record Building
The Old Red Courthouse
JFK Memorial Plaza
Dallas County Services Building
4 3 2 1
ZA ERS PLA FOUND
IMAGE
FOUNDE RS PLAZA
LAND4MA
RK
- T h e
I m a g e
O f
T h e
C i t y
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III
PARKING LOT
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III
LANDMARK AND IMAGE
UTA , ARLINGTON
02
Parking Section
[ DESIGN ELEMENT IMAGE ] U T A o n c a m p u s s p a r k i n g l o t p r o j e c t e x t r a c t t h e d e s i g n e l e m e n t f r o m F o u n d e r s P l a z a , D a l l a s Design Studio III LARC 5663 Project: Parking Lot Advisor: David Hopman ,ASLA Time: September 13-October 14
Parking Lot
Red Brick
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Fountain
Arch
Urban Green
Founders Plaza is directly across the street from The Old Red Courthouse and the JFK Memorial Plaza. The Parking Lot project base on Founders Plaza District charateristic and putting it as design element into the The University of Texas at Arlington on campuss parking lot design . [ URBAN RENAISSANCE ] URBAN-HISTORY-NATURAL
The University of Texas at Arlington
URBAN-NATURAL [ SPOUTING ] The element of water serves as dynamic symbol,creating "usable open place"
The water element respond to the dramatic temporal changes of open space, creating a dynamic campus parking space
Cooper
URBAN-HISTORY [ STAGNATION ] Founder's Plaza looks serene, perhaps even scenic, It is almost as if the point was what surrounds Founder's Plaza, not what it contains
St School of Architecture
URBAN-NATURAL [ GREEN ] Green is nature-based element of space which provides shelter and emotion
Rain Garden Section
[ SITE LOCATION ]
The tree element in Founders Plaza -water,nature,arch which provide the characteristic for memorial plaza,and will be transferred into design element of UTA parking lot
MASTER PLAN
PARKING SECTION The Parking lot will be created as sustainable, green space . Its irrigation, storm water and pest management systems will conserve energy, water
Sand retation gravel
RAIN GARDEN SECTION
Soil
Concret
streamflow
RAIN GARDEN SECTION B
precipitation
surface runoff
UTA PICHARD HALL THERAPEUTIC GARDEN
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III
[ SITE ANALYSIS ]
UTA , ARLINGTON
winter winds
[ MASTER PLAN ]
Entrance
office
UTA PICHARD HALL THERAPEUTIC GARDEN
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III
Private Space
office
02
trellise
Central Space
[ SUNLIGHT ANALYSIS ] planting bed
6t
or
lo
UTA Pichard Hall Therapeutic Garden
un
ge
circulation
vi
water fall & wall
sculpture
Entrance
e ung
r lo floo
from view
4
oor th fl
4t
h
flo
or
lo
trellise
un
ge
loun
summer winds
6th floor lounge
11:00am
2:00pm
12:00am
4:00pm
ge
drainage need shade in this area for summer
1:00pm
om
Home like environment where people could get exercise and fresh air ,have opportunities to grow their favourite plants,get away from the hospital routine ,and have private time with visiting and friends.
rom ew f
Children Spcae 9:00am
re str o
Project Description
6th
office
flo
office
h
or at ev
Design Studio III LARC 5663 Project: UTA Pichard Hall Therapeutic Garden Advisor: David Hopman ,ASLA Time: October 14-November 13
el
water feature
4th floor lounge
[ ACTIVITY ANALYSIS ]
trellise
Sensory Spcace
UTA PICHARD HALL THERAPEUTIC GARDEN
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III
UTA , ARLINGTON
[ PROPOSED ANALYSIS ] seating SPACE
Private Space
Garden
Planting
entry space
SEATING SPACE Place seating at frequent intervals along main paths
[ MEDICINAL PLANTS WORTH GARDEN SPACE ]
PRIVATE SPACE Individual can be alone or have a private conversation Provide an interest thing for siting and watching
American Beautyberry
Comfortable social enviroment
Central Space play therapy garden
PLAY THERAPY GARDEN Provide space where special events can be held or staged
Atractive items engage children in their use of the garden Sensory Spcace
Space
Water Feature
Spcae Analysis / Circulation
MAIN CENTRAL SPCAE Provide opprtunities for socializing Provide shelter from summer sun and preciptation ENTRY SPACE Atractive view engage people in their use of the garden
[ SECTION ]
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III
UTA PICHARD HALL THERAPEUTIC GARDEN
In teaching area , there are a list of plants that have the highest medicinal value worth planting around which provide educational value for students. Traditional Chinese medicine uses the leaves of a American Beautyberry to stop bleeding.
Elderberry
A tea from the inner bark as a diuretic, laxative, and emetic, a poultice form the inner bark on cuts, and bark tea as a wash for eczema and old ulcers.
Pot Marigold
it is used to treat fevers and chronic infections
Camomile
With a sweet, crisp, fruity and herbaceous fragrance, has long been used medicinally as a remedy for problems regarding the digestive system
Echinacea
SENSORY GARDEN Provide opportunity for children with sensory impairment Children have the primary experience of nature
One of the world’s most important medicinal herbs, the echinacea has the capacity to raise the body’s resistance to bacterial and viral infections by stimulating the immune system
GARDEN PLACED NEAR RECREATION AREA Space allow elderly to watch the activity Interacting with nature ,siting alone listening to water Limit visual access into spaces
American Beautyberry
Elderberry
Pot Marigold
Echinacea
Camomile
UTA PICHARD HALL THERAPEUTIC GARDEN
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III
UTA , ARLINGTON
UTA PICHARD HALL THERAPEUTIC GARDEN
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO III
[ HEALING GARDEN FOR CHILDREN ]
Healing Garden for children
"Through playful interaction with people .natural objects,and materials ,the child learns in a special boundless way that stimulates the development of mind ,body ,and spirit.children's interaction with the physical environment are intimate ,this makes garden settings especially satisfying because they are diverse,constantly changing,multisensory and alive."
Nursing Home garden
Home like environment where people could get exercise and fresh air ,have opportunities to grow their favourite plants,get away from the hospital routine ,and have private time with visiting and friends.
Play Therapy
"Outdoors was presented as important because it is where the child could move,breathe fresh air,they got a rest from hospital smells,feel the security of a familiar environment. experience greater freedom,relate to staff in a more related at mosphere."
2011 01
2011 05
[ 2 . U R B A N E N V I R O N M E N TA L D E S I G N S T U D I O I I I ] 0 1 | 2 0 1 1 - 0 5 | 2 0 1 1
PHYSIOGRAPHIC FRAMEWORK OF CANADIAN SHIELD
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
CANADIAN SHIELD ,CANADA
SYNUSIOLOGIC FRAMEWORK OF TEXAS GULF COASTAL PRAIRIE & MARSHES
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
[ Eco-Region]
[TYPICAL PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF CANADIAN SHIELD ]
Canadian Shield
ROCK
PINE
LAKES
GULF COASTAL PRAIRIE & MARSHES,TEXAS
[ Formation time Line] [Prairie Pothole and Marsh Wetlands]
[Estuarine or Tidal Fringe Wetlands] [ Coastal Sand Sheet]
[Riverine Forested Wetlands]
17.000 years ago
12.000 years ago
1.000 years ago
10.000 years ago
BOG
02 Estuarine Wetlands open saltwater of the bays
[ LOCATION ] The Canadian Shield is a broad region of Precambrian rock that encircles Hudson Bay. It spans eastern, northeastern, and east-central Canada and the northern portion of the upper midwestern United States
The Canadian Shield is U-shaped
Hudson Bay
=
Ancient rivers and and modified through time by climatic (especially wind) and biotic forces
Wind erosion Silt covering
Bobcats
conifer
Freeze
Igneous rock
Water
Tundra
0 growing season
hours of daylight
black tupelo
spikerushe
alligator
saltgrass
red-eared slider turtles
water lilies
pondweeds
cottonmouth moccasins
wading birds
ibises
Tamarack
Spruce Tress
waterfowl
common moorhen
ducks catfishes
[ Ecological Functions and Human Values ]
duckweed
southern naiad
wading birds
wading birds
Open Water
southern leopard frogs
snakes three-square bulrush
hours of daylight
rushes
Gulf Coast ribbonsnake frogs
growing season
rattlebush cattails
white-topped sedge
egrets
Chinese tallow-tree
sea oxeye
flatsedges
California bulrush saltmarsh cordgrass
buttonbush
cattails
Merged Wetland
fishing
forestry
foxes deer
saltgrass
temperature
black willow
Gulf cordgrass
American coot
fulvous
alligator dabbling ducks
shiners bass gars
Gold
mining
Copper
fishing
rice rats bald cypress
seablight
wolfberry
water hickory
grackles
larger dense Silver
[ LANDUSE ]
black tupelo
salamanders
Willow Trees
smaller
=
water tupelo
sparrows
raccoons
Submerged Wetland
Birch Trees
coniferous forests
=
Pine Tree
[ VEGETATION ]
squirrels
needlegrass
0 southern part
raccoons
water locust
saltmeadow cordgrass
herons
-18
-35 temperature
Bobcats
saltmarsh bulrush
+25
+15
northern part
Texas Gulf Coastal prairie & marshes
Upland Forest
blackbirds
bald eagles
Open Sky
scrape
rocky surface
coniferous forests
Bogs
course
Planting
=
[ CLIMATE ]
The Canadian Shield’s primary industries are farming, mining and forestry
Broad floodplainss Continual sedimentation
covering most of Kenedy and Brooks Counties, and parts of Kleberg, Starr, Hidalgo, and Willacy Counties in South Texas
last ice age
soggy
The Canadian Shield has two major landforms, a rocky surface of mainly igneous rock and many coniferous forests
Vegetation in the Canadian Shield is mainly coniferous forests
Flooding and filling of ancient river valleys
From just west of Beaumont to the Rio Grande
[ LANDFORM ]
Canadian Shield has so large the climate varies
Prairie Pothole and Marsh
[ Vegetation , Animals ]
[ SOIL ] In the lowlands of the Canadian Shield (Hudson Bay Area) the soil is soggy ,The rest of the region has course soil that doesn’t hold moisture very well
Coastal Sand Sheet
Riverine Forested
floodplains of rivers and streams that cross the middle and upper coastal plain
Tundra
Design Studio IV LARC 5664 Project: GIS Regional Environment Inventory Advisor: Taner Orner ,ASLA Time: August 25-September 13
City of Kennedale Environment Inventory
[ Where Are They? ]
birdwatching
hunting
fishing
control flood damage
stabilizing river flows and groundwater levels
nature tourism
recreational uses
nature tourism
Birdwatching
GIS REGIONAL ENVIRONMENT INVENTORY
02
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
tion Eleva Design Studio IV LARC 5664 Project: GIS Regional Environment Inventory Advisor: Taner Orner ,ASLA Time: August 25-September 13
gy
Trinity aquifers
GIS REGIONAL ENVIRONMENT INVENTORY
Fauna
Aspect map Elevation
Contour map
olo Hydr
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
Hydrology
City of Kennedale Environment Inventory Surface water flow Hrdrology inventory Habit and fauna
SOil
Climate
Soil
Habit and fauna
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
GIS REGIONAL ENVIRONMENT INVENTORY
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
GIS REGIONAL ENVIRONMENT INVENTORY
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
Landmark /Destination Income
-Eco
l Socia
Population Density
Land
Land use
Household
Commercial
Use Village Creek 1 Mile buffer
Resdential
Vacand/Developed
Park
Circulation
CITY OF KENNEDALE ENTRANCE ZOON
01
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
CITY OF KENNEDALE ENTRANCE ZOON
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
Proposed Entrance Zoon
Design Studio IV LARC 5664 Project: City of Kennedale Entrance Zoon Advisor: Taner Orner ,ASLA Time: 1 Month
The intersection of Kennedale Parkway, I-20 and 820 marks the entrance of the city created by a concentration of major nodes and lines of connectitivy.
City of Kennedale Entrance Zoon
Concept Existing Nodal Heirarchy Proposed Analysis
Regional Analysis
Re g i o n a l l y, Ke n n e d a l e is well connected by highways. Nesteld closely to the southeastern intersection of I-20 and 820, the city can easily b e a c c e s s e d f ro m t h e northwest and northeast corners. From the south, Kennedale is accessed by 287 Business and Dick Price Road.
Proposed Land Use
Proposed Section A
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
CITY OF KENNEDALE ENTRANCE ZOON
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
CITY OF KENNEDALE ENTRANCE ZOON
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
VISION
kENNEDALE EXPRESSES AND EMBODIES A UNIQUE CHARACTER AND IDENTITY. CAPTURING THAT CHARACTER AND EXPRESSING IT ON ITS PERIPHERY WILL ENGAGE THE REGIONAL CONTEXT. FOCUSING ON THE ENTRANCE TO KENNEDALE INVITES ITS CHARACTER TO BE INTRODUCED AND EXPERIENCED. BY MITIGATING THE FLOODPLAIN AND THEREFORE RESPONDING REGIONALLY TO THE ECOLOGICAL CONTEXT, KENNEDALE WILL BE GIVEN AMPLE OPPORTUNITY TO BECOME A LANDMARK FOR THE SURROUNDING AREA. MODIFYING THE ENTRANCE ZONE WILL TRANSFORM KENNEDALE INTO THE TOWNSHIP IT HAS BEEN YEARNING TO BECOME.
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
[
3 .
U R B A N
P L A N N I N G
S T U D I O
V
]
0 9 | 2 0 1 1 - 1 2 | 2 0 1 1
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO V
CITY OF KENNEDALE TOWN CENTER
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
OBSERVATION
CURRENT ANALYSIS
CITY OF KENNEDALE TOWN CENTER
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
INSPIRATION
Current Circulation
A Woodland Night
35
Bandari
121
1
TRE
T&P station 287
Ma
1/2 mile
22 5
in st
scale=1:30000
2005 Land Use
hot spring
moss
water drop
dewdrop
VISION
30
ITC station
Water Element
Transit
Legend
My inspiration is the sound of the water fall from the water garden. This reminds me of a song named Woodland Night,when you experence it in a sensitive way ,you hear the sound from the animals ,water ,wind ,and even the leaves. The forest is not calm, it is very living and active. It become music. I like to use the water sound to make the entrance space more dynamic.
Accessible Integration with the surrounding public uses Good visual quality Safety entry environment Respect Fort Worth historical and cultural characteristic.
LU_LANDUSE_2005_poly <all other values>
LUCODE single family
UTA Center Convention Center
multi-family mobile home group quarters office retail
33
Arrival Feeling
institutional hotel/motel industrial transportation roadway utilities
Water Garden
Wesleyan University Schl Law 44
MASTER PLAN
Sound of water Woodland Night
Arrival
Rhythm
surprising
welcoming
embrace the visitants
airport parking garage runway large stadium
Business Assistance
Entrance Gate
mixed use
1/2 mile
parks/recreation landfill
I 30
under construction flood control
scale=1:30000
vacant parking CBD expanded parking
1.Current entrance respect the Fort Worth historical and cultural characteristic.
Water
5 traffic lines on the street in front of hotel are wide
Focus view is weak
The narrow wall along the hotel with the limited sightlines into the hotel creates a sense of poor security for most drivers,especially at night .
2.The number of parking spaces along all sides of the hotel entrance space reduce the pedestrian safety 3.Walking surfaces are â&#x20AC;&#x153;accessibleâ&#x20AC;? and interesting
The views into the hotel are restricted by limited numbers of light infrastructure at night time
Seating Area Seating Area
Parking
Sidewalk is narrow
Seating Area Parallel Parking
4.The entrance is immediately adjacent to the Water Garden Sounds in the entrance space come from water falling in the Water Garden
Increased accessibility and a sense of arrival feeling by visually opening the streetscape
5. Locating the active entrance uses toward the west side of the hotel seem appropriate
Bus station
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO V
CITY OF KENNEDALE TOWN CENTER
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
CITY OF KENNEDALE TOWN CENTER
Access
Before
Transition Arrival
rhythm
dewdrop
Moss
water
waterdrop
Entrance Gate
Sheraton FUNCTION DESIGN Ensure that the renovating of the Sheraton Hotel achieves greater physical integration with the surrounding public uses,as well as creating a good visual quality and safety entry environment. Simplifying the circulation,encouraging the pedestrian walkway and improving the walking safety at the same time .Renovating the Sheraton should respect ,not just copy the Fort Worth historical and cultural characteristic. 7'
24'
KENNEDALE,TEXAS
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE STUDIO IV
7' 7'
24'
7'
[
4 . P L A N T I N G
D E S I G N
]
0 9 | 2 0 1 1 - 1 2 | 2 0 1 1
PLANTING DESIGN
SPRING GARDEN
FALL GARDEN
Project Description
[ MAIN PLANTS ]
[ MAIN PLANTS ]
Project Description
Mealy Blue Sage
A fall texture garden that: grades fine to course and low to tall; features plants with considerable fall interest (leaves, fruit, flowers, seeds, etc.). Fall gardens should have a least 10 layers of plants. The garden should use only Texas native and/or well adapted plants for the Metroplex.
Independent work
Independent work
A spring garden that blooms ye l l ow i n t h e s p r i n g ( M a rc h through June) and transitions short (in front) to tall. The front can be on one or more sides. Include a few blue or indigo plants as well to balance out the yellow.
PLANTING DESIGN
Columbine
Project Duration: 1 week Gray Santolina
Calylophus
Project Duration: 1 week
Japanese red maple trees display redcolored leaves all Japanese Maple ' summer that get brighter in fall Crape Myrtle display the yellow and lose their leaves in the later Crape Myrtle fall Smooth Sumac trees display red colored
6 2 5
3 10
4 Smooth Sumac [ MAIN COLOR ] GR
1
7 8 Srping Garden
[ PLANTS LIST ] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Mealy Blue Sage Four Nerve Daisy Gray Santolina Columbine Calylophus
Salvia farinacea Tetraneurisscaposa Santolina chamaecyparissus Aquilegia spp Calylophus drummondianus
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
Zexmenia Cut Leaf Daisy Aucuba japonica Mesquite Chinese Wisteria Vitex
Zexmenia hispida Engelmann Daisy Aucuba japonica'Variegata' Prosopis pubescens Wisteria sinensis Vitex agnus-castus
11 9 [ MAIN COLOR ]
12
[ PLANTS LIST ] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Forsythia sage Tall Goldenrod Big Blue Stem Indian Grass Maiden Grass Pampas Grass
Salvia madrensis Solidago altissima Andropogon gerardii Sorghastrum nutans Miscanthus sinensis 'Gracilimus ' Cortaderia selloana
7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
Buffalo Grass Buchloe dactyloides Blue Grama Bouteloua gracilis Smooth Sumac Rhus Glabra Crape Myrtle Lagerstroemia indica Coralberry Symphoricarpos orbiculatus Acer palmatum 'Bloodgood' Japanese Maple 'Bloodgood'
PLANTING DESIGN
SPRING GARDEN
FALL GARDEN
Burford Holly
Crape myrtle
Little Gem Magnolia
14
Chinese Pistache
PLANTING DESIGN
1 15
13
2
11
9
6
3
8
7
12
5
4
TREE WLL C
TREE WLL A
TREE WLL B
TREE WLL C
TREE WLL C TREE WLL B TREE WLL A
TREE WLL C Oakleaf hydrangea
Timber Bamboo
[ MAIN PLANTS ] 2 3
Project Description
1
Independent work
“New Urbanist” streetscape is a type of planting design that is becoming increasingly common in offices. You are looking at a piece of the shops at Legacy, in Plano, Texas. The building is facing West onto Bishop Park (the park with the lake). The soil here is very alkaline and the c halk is close to the surface. Project Duration: 1 week
4
2 4 1 3
2
TREE WELL A 1.Chinese Pistache 2.Lilyturf 3.Mexican Mint Marigold 4.Iris
TREE WELL B 1.Chinese Pistache 2.Lilyturf 3.Mexican Mint Marigold 4.Gulf muhly
Blackeyed Susan 3
Crinum lily
4
2
Turk's Cap
3
Switch grass 4
2 4 1 3
TREE WELL C 1.Chinese Pistache 2.Lilyturf 3.Mealy Blue Sage 4.Soft Leaf Yucca
[ MAIN COLOR ]
2
3
4
[ PLANTS LIST ] 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Little Gem Magnolia Timber Bamboo Burford Holly Crape myrtle Japanese maples Maiden grass Gulf muhly
Purple Coneflower
[ PLANTS LIST ] Magnolia grandiflora 'Little Gem' Bambusa oldhamii Ilex cornuta Lagerstroemia species Acer Palmatum Miscanthus sinensis Muhlenbergia capillaris
8. Lilyturf 9. Mexican Mint Marigold 10. Chinese Pistache 11. Soft Leaf Yucca 12. Iris 13. Mealy Blue Sage 14. Oakleaf hydrangea 15. Holly Fern
Liriope muscri Tagetes lucida Pistacia chinensis Yucca recurvifolia Bearded iris Salvia farinacea Hydrangea quercifolia Cyrtomium falcatum
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Turk's Cap Malvaviscus arboreus var. Drummondii Crinum americanum Crinum lily Blackeyed Susan Rudbeckia hirta Switchgrass Panicum virgatum Indian Grass Sorghastrum nutans Inland sea oats Chasmanthium latifolium Eupatorium purpureum Joe-Pye Weed
8. Purple Coneflower Echinacea purpurea 9. Obedient Plant Physostegia virginiana 10. Stenotaphrum secundatum St. Augustine grass 11. Mexican plum Prunus mexicana Liquidambar styraciflua 12. Sweetgum Taxodium ascendens 13. Pond cypress