P O R T F O L I O MArch Architectural Design / UCL YUE HAIBO yuehaibo2020@gmail.com
Content 01 FACTOPIA Merelogical city Beijing 01
YUE HAIBO Selected Works 2016-2020
In my opinion, architecture, as an artiicial product, inherits human culture and thoughts.On the other hand, as a cultural product, it in turn has a reverse influence and promotion on art, religion and human life. Therefore, I like to try different types of design projects.Such as research projects, narrative architecture, bionic architecture, historical heritage conservation and so on. I like to build my own universe in architecture and exploring the breadth and depth of architecture will become my lifelong goal.
02 Classic of Mountains and Seas A story in anicient China 10 03 The travel of sand Biotic lab Taklimakan desert 18 04 Take me to church Library design Changsha 24 Other works: 01 Renault Center Hand form block 32 02 Endless Dream Entry for the 2019 Evolo competion 33 03 High-rise building design School Assignment 34 04 Exhibition of rammed earth Volunteer experience 35
F A C T O P I A In philosophy and mathematical logic, mereology (from the Greek μέρος meros (root: μερε- mere-, "part") and the sufix -logy "study, discussion, science") is the study of parts and the wholes they form. Whereas set theory is founded on the membership relation between a set and its elements, mereology emphasizes the meronomic relation between entities, which—from a set-theoretic perspective—is closer to the concept of inclusion between sets.Mereology has been explored in various ways as applications of predicate logic to formal ontology, in each of which mereology is an important part. Each of these ields provides its own axiomatic deinition of mereology.
A common element of such axiomatizations is the assumption, shared with inclusion, that the partwhole relation orders its universe, meaning that everything is a part of itself (relexivity), that a part of a part of a whole is itself a part of that whole (transitivity), and that two distinct entities cannot each be a part of the other (antisymmetry), thus forming a poset. A variant of this axiomatization denies that anything is ever part of itself (irreflexivity) while accepting transitivity, from which antisymmetry follows automatically.
Transformation & Updating
The Beginning
4th Century BC
1721
1769
1770 and 1850
1836
Early 1900S
Mid 1900S
Late 1970s
The largest factory production in ancient times was of 120 slaves within Athens.
The factory system began widespread use somewhat later when cotton spinning was mechanized.
One of the earliest factories was John Lombe's water-powered silk mill at Derby.
Mechanized factories supplanted traditional artisan shops as the predominant form of manufacturing institution.
The Nasmyth, Gaskell and Company's Bridgewater Foundry was one of the earliest factories to use modern materials handling such as cranes and rail tracks through the buildings for handling heavy items.
Henry Ford further revolutionized the factory concept with the innovation of the mass production.
Quality control turned Japanese factories into world leaders in cost-effectiveness and production quality.
Industrial robots on the factory floor controlled welding arms and grippers could perform simple tasks.
In the site survey, two basic elements, cube and pipe, were extracted and spliced into 12 basic units. In these unit types, cube and pipe respectively perform various functions.
Transport Storage
Transport Support
Transport Evacuation
Transport Storage
Transport Fixed
Transport Connection
Transport Support
Transport Support
Support Storage
Transport Storage
Evacuation Storage
Fixed Storage
Thinking closed-loop of research design results
STEP 1:Extract elements and deformation Pipies & Construction
Bands & Trusses
Stairs & Pipes
Platform & Trusses
Stairs & Platforms
Paths & Trusses
Pipies & Trusses
Trusses & Platforms
Jars & Construction
Pipies & Jars
Pipies & Jars
Platforms & Constructions
STEP 2: Combining elements and Combining methods
a1
d1
1.Parallel: Move board 1 to the same plane as board 2, and scale the aligned edges to be consistent with board 2, then connect the two boards.
2.Perpendicular:
Parallel
Perpendicular
Spatial connectivity analysis
b1
e1
F1 c1 d1
e1
c1
g1
5
Move board 1 to the same plane as board 2, and scale the aligned edges to be consistent with board 2, then connect the two boards.
1.Parallel: Move board 1 to the same plane as board 2, and scale the aligned edges to be consistent with board 2, then connect the two boards.
b2 a2
2.Perpendicular:
Move board 1 to the same plane as board 2, and scale the aligned edges to be consistent with board 2, then connect the two boards.
Parallel
a2 b2
Perpendicular
2
Select two of the 12 elements to combine. Element 1 has a total of 6 connection points A1B1C1D1E1F1and element 2 has two connection pointsA2B2.Select two of the 12 elements to combine. Element 1 has a total of 6 connection points A1B1C1D1E1F1, and element 2 has two connection points A2B2. The two elements are combined in pairs and do not overlap. There are 12 connection methods.
A1-B2
B1-B2
C1-B2
D1-B2
E1-B2
F1-B2
A1-A2
B1-A2
C1-A2
D1-A2
E1-A2
F1-A2
STEP 3: The expansion of the combination Dynamic demonstration of combination
The generation of trafic space:
STEP 4: The birth of the city
The possibility of moving space
Digital simulation analysis of spatial moving lines:
The process of moving space 01
The process of moving space 02
The generation of trafic space
Function 01: Open breakout
Function 05: Transfer Spaces
Function 02: Assembly spaces
Function 06: Living Spaces
Function 03: Shipping Spaces
Function 07: Trafic Spaces
Function 04: Production Spaces
Function 08: Storage Spaces
The prospect of future development Under the guidance of Mereology, I came to the final result -- an industrial complex integrating transportation, production, storage, transformation, support, sewage discharge and other functions.
"Classic of Mountains and Seas" is an ancient book of the pre-Qin period, which contains strange and absurd theories and a collection of mythological geographies of rare natural objects. In the ancient fourpart classification method, it was regarded as the topography of mountains and rivers, or as the book of natural history. With the introduction of modern Western knowledge systems, the understanding of "Shan Hai Jing" has also broken through the previous framework. Mythologists regard it as an ancient myth, and entrust the fantasy and magnificent imagination of the Chinese ancestors.
It is generally believed that the book involves various aspects of ancient mythology, geography, animals, plants, minerals, witchcraft, religion, history, medicine, folklore and ethnic groups."Classic of Mountains and Seas" records many folklore monsters, weird monsters and bizarre legends. It has long been regarded as a book of grotesques. Some people believe that the things recorded in this book are absurd and unbelievable, but others affirm it.Value, used to verify the strange things, the situation of mountains and rivers. And our story happened in the time recorded in the book...
In this world , people, gods and monsters coexist. Although peace is the norm, wars and chaos sometimes occur. There are great differences between countries. In some countries, people have very long legs, which are more than twice as long as the average person. Some people have only one arm, one leg and half of the body. Some people have holes in their chests. In this country, high-ranking people will be carried by others with a bamboo pole through the holes in their chests.
Some people have bird bodies and human heads that can fly in the sky which are called the Yu Min. Some people are short in stature but have a high IQ, and are good at inventing all kinds of tricky design which are called Lilliput.And some people have the secret technique of immortality which are called Immortals.Our story takes place between the State of Yu Min, the Lilliputians and the Immortals.
IMMORTALS: In the east of the quicksand and between the black water, there is a called the immortal Mountain, namely Yuanqiu Mountain.Immortals lived YU MIN: People from the State of Yu Min had long heads and cheeks, with mountain by eating There is an immortal tree on Yuanqiu Mountain, eating them white hair, red eyes, and a sharp beak of a bird. They had paired wings on their will extendvegetation. their lifespan.Also you can live forever by drinking red spring water. The backs and could fly but not far. They are like flying birds, hatched from eggs. immortals’s livelihood is peaceful and uncontested.Because of its secret technique of They are fierce, quarrelsome and advocated freedom and independence. immortality is coveted by the surrounding countries.Yuanqiu Mountain is foggy, which often makes intruders enter or return.
LILLIPUT: The Lilliputian are short in stature but smart in mind. They mainly rely on minerals as their main economic pillar.The technology is relatively advanced, and the secret technique of the immortals has been coveted by Lilliputian for a long time.
The State of Yu Min has an air force advantage. Their soldiers train endurance, strategy, flight ability, transportation ability and airdrop ability in a well-designed camp. Finally, one day, everything is ready, they decide to attack the Republic of immortals .
Immortals were beaten by Yu Min, 80% of the buildings were destroyed, and the immortal tree was also taken away. In order to protect their only remaining "Red Spring" , they decided to seek help from the technologically advanced Liliiput Nation.
Under the plea of immortals, the Lilliputian decided to help. Although they have advanced technology, it is difficult to supply a large amount of materials in a short time. So they decided to dismantle their buildings and provide building materials for the immortals.
Only half of the new building is on the ground. The double-vault on the ground makes it stronger.
The State of Yu Min held a grand celebration ceremony. They enshrined the immortal tree in the temple so that they can obtain the blessing of the gods and have the ability to live forever. At the same time, they still covet the Red Spring of immortals. They plan to launch a second war to snatch spring water.
The stones thrown from the air were screened on the top of the building. The large stones rolled on the outer layer, while the small stones fell along the hollow interlayer. The gap between the surface of the underground building and the ground makes the foundation of the building stronger.
The Lilliputian dismantled its own buildings to provide materials for the immortals, which aroused the dissatisfaction of most residents of Lilliput, so the King of Lilliput decided to steal the red spring water from the immortals and destroy the red spring when the other two countries went to war.
The immortal tree robbed by the Republic of Yu had mutated. It was as big as a mountain and covered the entire cliff. Therefore, the people of the State of Yu Min had to move their families to find a new place.
With the help of the Lilliputian, the Immortals successfully built a perfect defensive structure and successfully resisted the attack of the State of Yu. However, they were busy celebrating the victory and did not find that the Red Spring had been destroyed.
The Lilliputian stole the Red spring water of the undead and built an altar and a holy pool on the top of the building to start a grand celebration. Ultimately , Lilliput has become the only country in the world that is immortal.
THE TRAVEL OF SAND Submarine hydrothermal vents, salt lakes, desert, acid-alkali springs, deep sea...In these environments where life should not exist, scientists have found microorganisms and collectively referred to them as "extreme microorganisms." American scientists believe that the study of extremophiles may be the key to inding aliens—the life forms in the universe may be diverse, or they may survive in an acid-resistant, high-temperature environment.Extremophiles refer to microorganisms that can grow and reproduce normally in extreme environments such as high temperature, low temperature, high acid, high alkali, high salt, high toxicity, hypertonicity, high pressure, drought or high radiation intensity. These extreme environments are harmful to ordinary organisms. It is intolerable (including humans), and it was once considered a life forbidden zone.
According to different living environments, extremophiles can be divided into thermophilic, psychrophilic, acidophilic, alkaliphilic, halophilic, pressure-resistant, radiation-resistant, dry-resistant, high-concentration-resistant metal ions, and extremely anaerobic microbes. They constitute the unique landscape of life forms on the earth, their outstanding characteristics in cell structure, life activities and germ line evolution, as well as the principle and meaning of existence, provide a valuable source of knowledge for better understanding of life phenomena and the development of biotechnology.
Regional distribution : Located between the Tianshan, Kunlun, Altun and Pamir Plateau in Xinjiang, the Taklimakan Desert is more than 1,100 kilometers long from east to west and 550 kilometers wide from north to south. It covers an area of 337,600 square kilometers, accounting for half of all deserts in China.
The signal network of the laboratory 1.Research Flowchart
Mountain
Sand and wind direction diagram : Central Asia is one of the world's largest arid regions, and the formation of the Taklamakan Desert is linked to the Tibetan Plateau.According to a survey by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Taklamakan Desert was formed at least 5.3 million years ago. Scientists have discovered a large amount of wind-borne loess deposited in the Cenozoic strata in the strata southwest of the Taklamakan Desert. Wind-rose diagram
Hydrology and salt distribution :
Settlement
The Taklimakan Desert is located in the center of the Tarim Basin, surrounded by high mountains.The water system from the high mountains converges in the center of the basin, and there is a large amount of groundwater under the surface of the Tarim Basin. This underground brine will provide the laboratory with a constant supply of solvents.
Scope Flow line
Serious desertiication : Taklimakan Desert is the second most mobile desert in the world. To control the desert, we need to adapt measures to local conditions. We can plant trees, improve the soil, adapt measures to local conditions, and ind suitable trees through trial and error.
Shelterbelt area Vegetation range
2.Network radiation range diagram
Logic of skin: 1. Membrane skin with ine holes.
2. Steel skeleton for ixing the ilm.
1
1
Sand absorbing skin is designed according to the principle of human chewing.
3. Semi-permeable membrane screening. 4. Mixed suspension of solution and sand. 5. Pipes for transporting liquids. 6. Filter.
2
2
3
4
A pump designed to mimic the human heart pumps the solution continuously to the outer skin.
3
A steel skeleton designed to mimic the curvature of human ribs.
4
The conduit, designed to mimic the capillaries of the human body, carries luid throughout the building.
7. Layers. 8. Conduits that provides nutrients.
The irst layer works from the outside to the inside, absorbing sand grains from the outer building façade, then washing and iltering them to produce a liquid containing desert microbes. Afterwards, this liquid was placed into the petri dish by the pipes between the outer and inner surfaces.
Inside
Inside
Outside
Outside
Inside
Inside
Outside
Outside
The outer surface is uneven and full of tiny pores through which a solution rich in Sporosarcina pasteurii slowly seeps out of the surface and hardens in combination with the sand on the surface, strengthening the existing epidermis.to the core station for data collection.
Generative process of vessels:
The unique geographical position of the Taklimakan Desert leads to the unique upperair circulation pattern, which determines the characteristics of the near-surface wind ield and has a direct inluence on the direction of the dune arrangement.The whole desert is mainly affected by the northeast wind system and the northwest wind system, the northeast wind force is stronger, the inluence area is mainly in the eastern part of the desert, the northwest wind is weaker, the inluence area is mainly in the western part of the desert.However, in general, compared with other deserts, Taklimakan Desert belongs to low energy environment, and the wind direction also presents the characteristics of single peak and sharp double peak. In terms of regional distribution of wind intensity, the eastern and central regions of Taklimakan Desert are larger, while the western and southwestern regions are smaller.
T=2.0S
T=4.0S
T=6.0S
T=8.0S
T=10.0S
T=12.0S
T=14.0S
T=16.0S
T=18.0S
T=20.0S
T=22.0S
T=24.0S
T=26.0S
T=28.0S
T=30.0S
T=32.0S
T=34.0S
T=36.0S
T=40.0S
T=45.0S
T=50.0S
T=56.0S
T=65.0S
T=80.0S
Inside the Laboratory: Membrane structures protruding from the epidermis are used to absorb sand and temporarily store it, through two filters, to produce a solution containing microorganisms.The solution is piped into a petri dish.By adjusting the temperature, humidity, pH value and other factors in the petri dish to affect the growth of microorganisms, and then through the manipulator operation, record the growth process.Microorganisms in the solution were extracted and cultured in petri dishes to test their properties, such as acid resistance, alkali resistance, radiation resistance, and so on.
Details 3
1
1
Filter out particles larger than 64mm in diameter.
2 2
Filter out particles larger than 2mm in diameter. The filtration system uses different levels of semipermeable membrane, which can filter different diameters of sand layer by layer.Coarse sand was obtained midway, and fine sand was washed with solution to obtain a solution containing epidermal bacteria in desert gravel.
The drill is pumped underground and then transported to the bottom floor of the laboratory through pipes. After simple filtration, the desert underground salt water is obtained, which is used to make the culture water of Sporosarcina Pasteurii and stored in the pool.
Details show:
At the top level is the Resource Processing Library, which aggregates the information collected about microbes in extreme environments, stores and sends it to the main station for overall comparison.This part has the function of signal receiving and sending.
The middle level is the storage layer, in which the bacterial samples collected are enriched and stored separately in tanks illed with liquid nitrogen.
TAKE ME TO CHURCH The project, located near Chaozong Street Church in Tianxin District, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China, calls for the church to be converted into a 4,000 m2 library.The building is located in Chaozong Street, Tianxin District, Changsha City. Chaozong Street Historic and Cultural District has profound historical deposits, with 14 cultural relics and 12 famous historical sites.
Chaozong Street has witnessed an important historical section of the change of the ancient city of Changsha, and it is also one of the most story-telling old streets in Changsha. The core conservation area of Chaozong Street Historical and Cultural Block starts from Chaozong Street in the north and ends at Liansheng Street and Sangui Street in the south. It runs from the east entrance of Chau Chung Street and Pei Ching Street in the east and the west entrance of Chau Chung Street and the north section of Fuk Hing Street. The coordinated control zone extends to Zhongshan West Road in the south and Ying Pan Road in the north.
Site analysis Volume generation
The map of Changsha County in "Changsha County Annals" of Tongzhi of Qing Dynasty.
1. Keep the original structure of the church.
2. Added a new structure to the church.
Yamen building for the axisymmetric type, a total of ive into, respectively for the first door, the hall, two hall, three hall, symmetrical on both sides, distributed many wing rooms. Linxiang post is also located here, pedestrians, heavy trafic, hotel industry is particularly developed.
3. Move the volume of the new building along the slope of the church roof.
4. Put in domes and trafic cores that allow light to pass through.
5. Increase the windows of the facade according to the internal function to increase the lighting area.
6. Add glass Windows in the church to enhance the lighting effect.
The Church of True Jesus was founded in 1925 by preacher Li Xiaofeng.The church stands for "self-reliance, autonomy, selfnourishment, autobiography.
The building was damaged and restored in 1947, and was used by the Changsha Trademark Line Factory during the Cultural Revolution.It is the remains of the historical and cultural city of Changsha, and it is the modern and modern protected building of Changsha.
In the old days, Chaozong Street was the only way out of the Chaozong Gate to the Xiangjiang River transportation wharf, so it became a concentrated place of rice and stack industry, especially famous for its rice city. In 1956, Fufeng and other warehouses along Chaozong Street were jointly operated by the public and private. After the 1980s, the warehouses were dismantled successively, leaving a wall of the warehouse as a witness of the warehouse industry in Changsha.
Visitors shuttle between the old and new buildings, experiencing the development of technology and the inheritance of knowledge.
Exploded view: Volume:
Structure: This design is a combination of a newly constructed concrete frame structure and the brick-concrete structure of the old church. When restoring the old church, the original brick wall was retained, and a steel frame and flying buttresses were added to maintain the stability of the wall.
The new volume wraps around the existing building and divides the circulation into three. From the main entrance to the foyer, you will enter the central church. After praying, you will enter the east and west areas.The west area is an exhibition area of historical materials, which collects various photographs and video materials that record the past of the church. The east side is the book reading area, and the traffic core is inserted in the middle of the reading area, and a hole is dug in combination with lighting to enrich the line of sight.
Materials: In the choice of facade materials, translucent glass curtain walls are used for the outer walls. There are mostly old buildings around the site, and most of the facade materials are bricks, cement plastering, etc. The use of glass curtain walls reduces the volume of the building itself, so that the newly built parts can be better integrated into the streetscape.
Old area: The central area has been renovated to retain its original structure.I took inspiration from Gothic architecture and added a golden glass roof and a large skylight to create a mystical religious atmosphere and enrich the light.
1F - Floor plan: I - Bookshelf J - Reading Roon K - Toilet L - Ofice M - Ofice N - Coffee & Restaurant O - Servery P - History Exhibition Hall
A - Entrance B - Prie-dieu C - Predella D - Readers Hall E - Corridor F - Stairs G - Escape Way H - Stairs
CHAO ZONG STREET
Traveling routes Touring route:
Cross lights : A cross of glass is placed at the end of the church to create a quiet and sacred religious space for prayer.
Furniture :
Longnave :
On the selection of furniture, function is given priority to, style is given priority to with concise and clear.
The church has been preserved as part of its historical heritage.The top of the church was removed and a glass dome with a steel frame and a theme of yellow glass was added. The light streamed down from the roof and through the dome cast a dreamy shadow in the central hall.The red brick walls have been washed to contrast with the grey of the concrete, allowing a contrast between old and new to run through the design.
Historical Exhibition Area: In this exhibition area is placed the Jinjiu activities site, the true Jesuit church, cataluyuan lane hotel and stage, the former site of the school, Jiuru, Liansheng Street, the Republic of China mansion group, anti-Japanese war air defense facilities ruins, Qu Hongqi's former residence site, the ruins of the state temple photos and text information.
Reading Room: A traffic core that can introduce the sky light is placed to make the line of sight more complex, and people who are in it can get a more interesting visual experience.
Gallery Pillar : The display board can be placed into the groove of the cross column, and the use of lexible layout space can be achieved by moving the display board.
Bookshelf : The bookshelves are distributed along the structural columns, reducing the sense that the huge columns are visually obstructing the space.
OTHER WORKS
1.High-rise building design Group work with classmates
2.Volunteer experience the Earthen Architecture Beijing-Hong Kong Bi-City Exhibition
3.Model of Renault Center Group work with classmates
4.Endless Dream Group work with Donghao Xie
Entry for the 2019 Evolo competion.
"Architecture is the learned game, correct and magniicent, of forms assembled in the light."