Smart Cities Mission: A list of India's smart cities as of 2022

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Smart Cities Mission: A list of India's smart cities as of 2022

OnJune25,2015,IndianPrimeMinisterNarendraModiannouncedthecommencementof theSmartCitiesMission.Theprojectintendstoboosteconomicgrowthandthestandardof livingforIndians.Accordingtodatagatheredduringthe2011Census,63%ofIndia's populationresidesincities,whichaccountforaround31%ofthecountry'stotal population.Around40%ofIndiansareprojectedtoliveincitiesby2030,contributing75% ofthecountry'sGDP.ThisgovernmentofIndiainitiativeaimstoraiselivingstandardsin 100cities&towns.Let'sexamineindepththesmartcitymissionIndia,includingitsvision, difficulties,listofcities,andotherdetails.

What is the mission of smart cities?

TheIndiangovernment'sSmartCitiesMissionaimstoraisethestandardoflivingfor citizensincitiesandtownsbyutilizingbestpractises,information&digitaltechnology,or greaterpublic-privatepartnerships.OnJune25,2015,PrimeMinisterNarendraModi officiallybeganthe"smartcitymission."Implementationofthemissionisthe responsibilityoftheUnionMinistryofUrbanDevelopment.Additionally,aSpecialPurpose Vehicle(SPV)isestablishedineverystate,ledbytheCEO,tohandlemissionexecution.The missionwillbefundedtosuccesswithRs.7,20,000crore.

 Anothergoalistheestablishmentofplaygrounds,parks,opengyms,andother leisureareas.ThegoalofthisistoimprovethestandardoflivingforIndian residents.

 Accordingtothearea,itencouragesdiversifiedlanduse.Themissionwillprovide thestatesgreaterfreedomtousethepropertyforavarietyofpurposesandto amendtheirbylawsaccordingly.Theimplementationofenvironmentalprotections willbehandled,though.

Features of India's Smart City Mission

 Publictransportationandtransit orienteddevelopment(TOD)arepushedas additionaltransportationoptions.

Moreinternetservicesarebeingintroducedinordertoincreaseaccountabilityand transparencyingovernance.Forinstance,acitizencanvisitawebsiteonlinerather thanthemunicipaloffices.

 Inordertodevelopanarea,smartsolutionsareappliedtotheinfrastructureand services.

100citiesfromacrossthenationarechoseninthefiverounds.Accordingtothearea developmentplan,thesecitieswillreceiveanupgrade.WiththeexceptionofWestBengal, allofIndia'sstatesaretakingpartintheinitiative.Duetopoliticaldisputesbetweenthe federalgovernmentandthestategovernment,thisstatehasnotparticipated.Mumbai& NaviMumbaihasstoppedparticipatinginMaharashtra.

 Thecity'sidentityisbuiltonthefieldsofeducation,health,localcuisine,sports, culture,art,andfurniture,amongotherthings.

 Itstrivestoincreaseeveryone'shousingoptions.Oneofthecrucialconditionsfor theexpansionoftheSmartCitiesMissionishousing.Forsmartcitiestoservebig andlow-incomecommunities,morehousinginitiativesarenecessary.

We'vetalkedabouttheSmartCitiesMission'sprimarygoals,whicharetospureconomic growthandelevatelivingstandards.Let'sgooverhowitwillbedoneinmoredetail.

 Themissionofsmartcitiesistoimprovelocaleconomies,ensuresecurity,lessenair pollution,andlessentraffic.Anewdesignforpedestriansismadeforbicyclesand walkerstoreduceaccidents.

Smart Cities Mission: A Smart Solution Smartsolutionsarebeingdeployedaspartofthemissionforthefundamental infrastructure,including:  Publiceducationandcomplaintresolution  electronicdeliveryofservices  Eyeandearofthecity'sresidents  videosurveillanceofcrimes  Citizenparticipation  Compostingofwaste  Wastetofuelandenergy  Eachdropmustbehandled  theprocessingofC&Dwaste  Smartwaterandpowermetresandmanagement  Identificationofleaks  monitoringwaterquality  renewableenergysource  Greenconstructionandenergyefficiency  shrewdparking  systemfordirectingtrafficintelligently  Transportthatismultimodalandintegrated  Tele medicine  CenterforTradeFacilitation  CentersforSkillDevelopment Financing for India's Smart City Mission ThegovernmenthascontributedatotalofRs.7,20,000crore.Eachcitywillreceivean averageofRs100croreovertheperiodoffiveyears.Theprogrammewillbeadministered asaCentrallySponsoredScheme(CSS),whichmeansthatthestategovernmentsorunion territoriesandthecentrewouldeachcontributeRs.ThefactthattheCentergovernment providedRs27,282croreuntilNovember2021,whilststatesonlyreleasedRs20,124 crore,hasalsoturnedintooneofthehurdlesforIndia'ssmartcityproject.

India's Smart City Mission Cities List

Asoftoday,100citieshavebeenchosen.WestBengal,Mumbai,andNaviMumbaifiledthe requestforthefirstspotbutlaterwithdrewit.IntheSmartCitiesMission,TamilNaduand UttarPradeshaccountforthemajorityofthecities. Thecitiesthatarebeingtransformedinto"smartcities"areasfollows: Visakhapatnam Kakinada Amaravati PortBlair Tirupati Guwahati Pasighat Bhagalpur Muzaffarpur Patna Biharsharif Bilaspur Chandigarh Raipur Silvassa NayaRaipur DiuDadra&NagarHaveli Gandhinagar NewDelhiMunicipalCouncil Panaji Rajkot Surat Ahmedabad Vadodara Faridabad Dahod Karnal Srinagar Dharamshala Shimla Mangaluru Jammu Ranchi HubballiDharwad Belagavi Tumakuru Shivamogga Bengaluru Davangere Trivandrum Kochi Bhopal Kavaratti Indore Jabalpur Gwalior Sagar GreaterMumbai Amravati Solapur SatnaUjjain Nashik Thane Nagpur Kalyan Dombivali Aurangabad Shillong Aizawl Kohima Pune Pimprichinchwad Imphal Bhubaneshwar Raurkela Oulgaret Ludhiana Udaipur Kota Ajmer Namchi Jalandhar Amritsar Jaipur Gangtok Tiruchirapalli Tirunelveli Dindigul Vellore Coimbatore Madurai Erode Thoothukudi Thanjavur Tiruppur Salem Chennai GreaterHyderabad GreaterWarangal Karimnagar Jhansi Kanpu Prayagraj Lucknow Varanasi Agartala Moradabad Aligarh Saharanpur Bareilly Dehradun Ghaziabad Rampur Agra

India Smart City Mission Challenge Tochoosethecitiesforthemission,theMinistryofUrbanDevelopmentadopteda competitionprocedurebasedonanarea baseddevelopmentstrategy.Citiesfirstcompeted atthestatelevel,andthestatechampionwentontocompeteinthenationalSmartCity Challenge.Thebest performingcitieswerechosentobecomeSmartCities.Thestate governmentmadethenominees. Related Missions to the Mission for Smart Cities Themissionislinkedtoothergovernment initiatedprojectstoensureitssuccess.The integrationofthephysical,institutional,social,andeconomicinfrastructurescanleadto overalldevelopment.Theconvergenceofthesectoralplanslistedbelowcanresultina significantbenefit: AMRUTstandsforAtalMissionforUrbanTransformation.  HRIDAY,shortforHeritageCityDevelopment&AugmentationYojana  ProducedinIndia  IndianInternet  CleanIndiaInitiative  AwasYojanaPradhanMantri Indian Smart City Mission's current state TheSmartCityMission'sstatusasofFebruary16,2022,isasfollows: Particulars Numbers Cities 100 Projects 5151 Amount Rs2,05,018crore Tendered 6809Projects/Rs189,737crore Workordersissued 6222Projects/Rs164,888crore Workcompleted 3480Projects/Rs59,077crore

Whyasingleprojecthasn'tbeenfinishedincitieslikeAmaravati,Bhagalpur, Muzaffarpur,andShillongshouldbethesubjectofstudies.

Cybersecurityshouldbeusedtoprotectallofthesecities,providingdatasecurity andencryption.

Thereareafewsuggestionsthatcanassistthemissionyieldmoresubstantialbenefits:

Under SCM, the Data Smart City Mission

Moreprojectsneedtobediscoveredinordertosatisfythecityneed.Many intelligentcitiesstillhaveunresolveddrainageissues.

Sincemostcitiescan'toperateattheirbestwithinfiveyears,theprogrammeshould belongtermratherthanjustthat.

Byencouraginglocalareadevelopmentandleveragingtechnology,particularlythatwhich deliverssmartoutcomes,theSmartCitiesMissionseekstoincreaseeconomicgrowthand standardofliving.

Moretaxmoneyneedstobegeneratedinordertomobilizefunds.It'salso importanttomakethefundtransferprocedureavailable.

DuetotheusageofIoT(internetofthings)devices,sensors,aswellasothertoolsand methodsto"sense"thecity,thesourcesandvolumeofdatacollectedincitiesare expandingdaily.Citiesthathaveincorporateddatausageandawarenessintotheir everydayoperationsarereferredtoas"DataSmartCities."BeingDataSmartisanticipated toincreasetheeffectiveness,accountability,andtransparencyoflocalgoverningdecisions whilepromotingcitizeninvolvement,co creation,andcreativeproblem solving.

Byencouragingthecreationofanallianceofsmartcities,anetworkofsmartcities,a municipaldatastrategy,etc.,theDataSmartcitiesprogrammehopestohelpcitiesdevelop theprinciplesofadatacultureatthelocallevel.Itintendstopromotepeer to peer learningregardingdata-drivengovernanceacrosscitiesinadditiontopresentingreusable usecasesforsmartcitiesinseveraldisciplines.

Recommendations for the Mission for Smart Cities

A"DataSmartCities"approachisbeingintroducedbytheMinistryofHousingandUrban Affairs'SmartCitiesMissiontotakeadvantageofdata'spotentialtoaddresschallenging urbanissues.ThemajorobjectiveoftheDataSmartCitiesprogrammewouldbethe developmentofadata drivengovernancecultureinsmartcities.

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