What Is Dado & How Is It Different From Skirting In The Construction Industry?
Carpentersemploythedadomethod,sometimesreferredtoaschairrails,toattach twowoodenpiecesbyinsertingoneofthemintoagrooveformedintheother. Althoughitisabeautifulelement,italsoprotectsthelowerportionofthewallsfrom damage,servingadualpurpose.Itdiffersfromtheskirtingthatisinstalledwhere thewallmeetstheflooratthebase.
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Adadoisastyleofchannelorgroovemadeonmaterialslikeboards,panels,or walls.Itisahorizontalcutoutorrectangularrecessthatissituatedclosetothe centreorbottomofthesurface.Dadoescanbemadebysawing,routing,or chiselling,andarefrequentlyemployedforbothaestheticandpracticalobjectives. Thepreciserequirementsofaprojectdetermineitssizeanddepth.Thispage providesathoroughexplanationofdadoanditsuseinconstruction.
Exactly what is Dado?
Inordertocombinetwopiecesofwoodthatfitintothegroove,adadoisatypeof architecturalelementinwhichagrooveiscutintothesurfaceofthewood.To securetheotherpieceinawoodenboard,acarpenterorwoodworkercutsagap diagonallyacrossthegrain.Theshouldersandbottomofthisslotareitstwosides.
What are Dado and skirting?
Evenwhiledadoandskirtingarebotharchitecturalcomponentsutilisedinbuilding, thereareseveralkeydistinctionsbetweenthemintermsoftheirplacementand qualities.
Differences between dado and skirting
Dado Skirting
Placedatthebaseofthewalls,above theskirting,andbeneaththepicture rail
Amouldingwherethefloorandthe wallmeetatthebottomofinterior walls
Identicaltotheflooring'ssubstance Usuallyusedtopreventchairback scratchesonwallsorwallpaper.
Usuallymadeofwood,lacquerpaint,or porcelainorvitreoustiles.
Protectsthewallfoundationagainst stainsfromnormalcleaningortiny spillsonthefloor. Canreachaheightofuptofourfeet. Heightofnomorethansixinches
What does the Dado wall purpose?
Dadosareoftenfoundonwallsthatareametreorsohigh.Theirheightisrestricted toapproximatelyone-fifthoftheroom'sheight.Nevertheless,accordingonthe builder'sinclinationandtheheightoftheceiling,theycanbemadeshorterortaller. Itshouldbenotedthatonemetreisregardedasastandardmeasurementbecauseit istheheightatwhichachair'sbackmeetsawall.Dadowasoriginallyusedto preventpotentialchairbackscratchesonwallsandwallpaper,earningthemthe nickname"ChairRails."Nowadays,dadoesareutilisedmoreforornamental purposesandhaveanincreasedheight.
Where can Dado be used?
Therearenodadojointsinbedrooms,althoughtheyarefrequentlyseenin hallways,livingrooms,staircases&landings,bathrooms,andkitchens.Thesethree areasmakeupthemajorityofahome'sdadousage.
Making cabinets
Toprovideastrongstructure,thecabinet'sbackpanelsandbottomarefixedwith theuseofgroovescarvedoutofthebackandsides.
Creating dressers or drawers
Forbuildingadresserorchestofdrawers,dadojointsareuseful.Tosecurethefront shelves,groovesarecutintothesidesofthedrawer,givingitatidyandsmooth appearance.
Shelving
Shelvingandbookcasesaretwoadditionalitemsthatfrequentlyusedadojoints.To fixtheplanks,whichareboltedandbondedforasecurefit,groovesareformedon thesideoftheshelves.
Modern decor with dado rails
Theadditionofdadosistypicallydoneforfunctionalreasonsinmodernstructures. Theareaofthewallthatismostpronetoscratchesandmarksiscoveredand protected.Asaresult,thisarchitecturalfeatureisbecomingmoreprevalentin hospitalsandshoppingcentres,wherethewallsexperienceeverydaywearandtear. Asaresult,therailcanonlybeupto1-1.5mfromtheground.
However,someresidentialbuildingsalsochoosetohavedadoonthewalls.For those,thefunctionisprimarilyaestheticasitaidsinvisuallydifferentiatingtwo distinctfunctionalzonesinaroom.Asanillustration,dadojointscanbeusedto separatetheeatingareafromthelivingspace.
Combining dado with wall panels or wainscot
Dadorailsareusedasafinishingtouchforadistinctkindofwallcoveringwhen talkingaboutwallpanelling.Duetothelowcost,simplicityofusage,and accessibilityofMDFpanellingkits,ithasbecomeacommontechniqueinmodern times.TheMDFpanelsarelessexpensiveandtakelesstimetoproducethan traditionaloakpanels.
Modernpanellingkitscomeinavarietyofstyles.Amongthevariouspaneldesigns, open-backedpanelswithplasteredwallscutintorectanglesorsquaresarethemost popular.Dadorailsarepositionedontopandskirtingboardsareusedbeneaththe panelswhenthesedesignsare800mmortaller.
Thefinishedheightshouldideallybebetween1.1and1.5mtoaccommodatethe dado,thepanelling,theplasteredwallbehind,andtheskirting.Eventhoughthese areindependentcomponentscomposedofvariousmaterials,theycanbepainteda samecolourtogivetheideaofbeingonepiece.
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