Portfolio of Jiao Yunshan MLA Landscape Architecture Student Number: 20138202
CONTENTS
01. Confluence Urban Design at Tianhe Coach Terminal Area Academic 路 2019
02. Waterfront Revitalization Urban Design at Julong Village Area Academic 路 2018
03. Fluid Space Architectural Design at University Town Academic 路 2017
04. Living Room Community Center at Gounanxu Village Academic 路 2017
Selected works from Jiao Yunshan 2014~2019, +86 17789834606 201430120270@mail.scut.edu.cn
01. Confluence Urban Design at Tianhe Coach Terminal Area
Academic Urban Design Date 03/201906/2019
Group Work： Jiao Yunshan Leader Survey Analysis Design Xue Meiqi Zhang Jiashan Huang Yue Qi Fang Shan Shihan
Individually Redesigned for the Portfolio
Tianhe Coach Terminal and its surrounding areas are located at the junction of science and technology centre and education centre, and have superior conditions for the development of scientific research industry. However, the region is divided by express-ways, the traffic organization is chaotic and inefficient, the function of the plot is complex, the urban landscape is disordered, and the campus boundary is narrow and fragmented. Therefore, from the perspective of urban design, this design combs the problems comprehensively, proposes upgrading and renovation scheme around the passenger terminal hub building, proposes the overall framework for the future development of the region, and optimizes and renovates the region from the perspective of function, space, transportation and landscape. This design is mainly divided into three aspects: 1. Optimizing urban functions and stimulating regional vitality： The land value in this area is increasing day by day, but the original land use does not match the increasing land value. Therefore, the design will optimize the land use of the region, introduce a better industrial system and urban functions, transforming the current region which lacks of order and quality to an attractive and dynamic urban space environment. 2. Combing the Regional Structure and Optimizing Regional Transportation： The existing transportation system has insufficient links to different regions and lacks links among regions. The design combs the whole traffic in an all-round way so as to make each region more closely linked. 3. Improve the quality of space and create a unique environment： The commercial facilities and parks in this area are scattered and inconvenient to connect so that lacking of utilization. The design hopes to enhance the accessibility and publicity of urban public space (streets, squares, parks), and shape a high-quality regional landscape environment.
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 2nd semester of the of the fifth year
Professor Li Minzhi liisthebest@126.com Zhang Chunyang zhangcy@scut.edu.cn Xia Sheng External
1
Site Analysis
Lack of Branch Roads
Industrial Distribution
Green Land &Public Space
The site is located at the intersection of metro lines, closely connected with CBD and has large flow of people. There are many universities around, Jingxi Business Circle is in the West and Intelligence Business District is in the East. Received radiation from related industries. Jingxi Business Circle
Riverside Zone
Greenland
Auto parts industry Industrial park Frontage business
Part of the region lack of bypass, some blocks are too large, increasing walking distance and congestion risk.
Ca
The businesses along the street are aplenty but messy. Many scattered auto parts factories in poor operation.
The public space in the site is less and the landscape is poor, needs to be reconstructed.
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Potential
ou
nd
ar y
University District
No enough parking spaces
Some land is vacant or in low utilization
Pedlars and sundries encroach on sidewalks
Pedestrian across the station entrance, dangerous
Tianhe Coach Terminal
On-road Parking
Low Land Use
Annexing the Pavement
Route intersection
Strength Main Street Boundary
To Intelligence Business District
The subway station is only 10 minutes from CBD, many staff live in the site
Far south
Many universities around the region with rich educational and scientific research resource
Main roads and express-ways rapidly arrive the surrounding areas
Auto parts industry Industrial park Metro line Subway station Park Water area
Metro Commuting Facility 2
Many industrial parks are in good condition
Industrial Park Agglomeration
University District
Arterial Road Intersection
Design Strategy People
Demand
Potential
Strategy
Goal
Result
Resident
Shopping mall,market Pedestrian inconvenience Safe and convenient transportation Re-planning of land use and upgrading of industry
Teacher & Student
Restaurant,Promenade, entertainment
Scarcity and fragmentation of open-space
Great public space Optimizing road system
Parking space Lack of residential areas & high-tech office space Passenger
An efficient and pleasant vigorous portal area integrating industry, education, ecology and services
Education institution
Lack of parking space
Functional optimization of land use Mixed architectural functions. Intensive land development
Office Worker
Office space, scientific institution
Various kinds of space and resources are not effectively integrated and utilized Hotel,apartment
Establishing a multi-level public space system
Fuse the three parts together 3
Road Modification
Master Plan
Pedestrian System
The three-dimensional design of the walking system is carried out, separate people and vehicles. The region increase square and green space to improve regional quality. The functions of buildings in the site are integrated and transformed.
1
Road network adjustment
Road network encryption Road network encryption
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Road network encryption
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2
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Road network encryption
Road network adjustment
Sidewalk Air corridor Underground passage Conversion hub
Original road Road optimization
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Part of the region lack of bypass, some blocks are too large, increasing walking distance and congestion risk.
The overpass system and the underground pedestrian system are refined to separate people from vehicles.
Functional Distribution
Green System
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1.Riverside park senior residence 2.Food court 3.Research centre 4.Tianhe coach terminal 5.Apartment hotel 6.Parking building 7.Auto parts market Key pedestrian areas Key green areas Original building Design building 4
Business Residential area Business office Parking building Automobile parts industry Educational scientific research
Redistribute regional building functions according to regional resources and demands
Greening along the street Park & Plaza
Increase planted area of the region and optimize walking experience
Riverside Section
Street Leisure Sidewalk Section
Expand the original river park and redesign the landscape. Add waterfront trail, cycle path, rest seat and planted area. Increase the number of bridges to connect the two sides.
Reform the snack and beverage shops on the street side. Set up planted area to isolate the impact of cars. Set up tables and chairs to facilitate the communication and rest of people.
Overhanging
Veranda
Arcade Mixed carriageway 2m
7m
Green belt 5m
Waterfront Cycle Sidewalk trail path 2m 3.3m 1.5m 3m
9m
Waterfront Cycle trail path 3m 2m
Green belt
Mixed carriageway
Sidewalk
10m
7m
3.5m
Cycle path 1m 2m 2m 1m
Vehicle lane
Vehicle lane
7m
14m
Cycle path 4m
Green belt 1.5m
Rest area 7m
Green Roof
Landscape Trail Section under Viaduct
Main Road Section
Transfer the original parking lot under the bridge to the underground garage and parking building, the vacant space will be used as pedestrian way and sports and leisure place.
Increase bicycle lanes to facilitate short-distance traffic. Add awning and overhanging to suit the local rainy climate.
Awning
Green belt Mixed carriageway 10m
10m
Parking area 10m
10m
Rest area
Sidewalk
Sports amusement
Playground
Green belt
Sidewalk
10m
10m
10m
10m
7m
7m
Cycle path
Sidewalk 1.5m
3.5m
1m 2m
2m 1m
Vehicle lane 1.8m
Green belt
Vehicle lane
3m
1.8m
Cycle path 1m 2m
Sidewalk 5m
5
How do I cross the street ？
It's raining, there's no place to exercise.
What's on the opposite side ？
Start ！
Many low houses block the view of the street corner so it is very dangerous.
Station Entrance There's another bus station and it's full of stuff. It's dirty and narrow.
Destination
Don't worry. I'll separate you from the cars.
Aha ！
+ Underground passage
I'll open the passway for you.
I'll remove the car and put the sports ground in.
I'll tear down the house and turn it into a park.
I'll remove the station and sundries and then put in the plants and seats.
First floor access
Air corridor
Wow ！
And I have place to take a rest. Now it becomes spacious.
Station Entrance Wow ！
Axon of Campus Boundary Building
Wow ！
I like this beautiful park.
Axon of Passenger Transport Complex Select the building node of campus boundary to show the setting of walking system.
Select the node of passenger transport complex to show the setting of public space.
Campus Boundary Building Section
The building encloses the inner courtyard, and the building function is set up in combination. 6
Circulation Education Business Commerce Underground garage
Passenger Transport Complex Section
Traffic Coach station Business Commerce Underground garage Logistics office Coach garage
Transfer the bus parking lot to the building to economizing land use. Connect different layers of pedestrian system through convenient vertical traffic
Riverside belt park
Roadside leisure area
Landscape trail under viaduct
Front square of passenger commercial complex
Integral Isometric View
High-grade Residences
Shopping Mall
Pass
Food Court
Office Building
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Education Office Complex
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02. Waterfront Revitalization Urban Design at Julong Village Area
Academic Urban Design Date 03/201806/2018
Group Work： Jiao Yunshan Survey Analysis Design Xue Meiqi He Xinran Fu Yuting Cai Ziyu
Individually Redesigned for the Portfolio
The site is located nearby Julong Village. There are industrial culture, bonsai culture, residential cultural industry and architecture in the area which are steeped in history. To the north is the CBD, and to the south is the central enterprise gathering area . Near the Pearl River in the east is the third node of the whole Pearl River Tour Line: wharf culture note. In addition, it has rich river resources. However, there are many dilapidated and abandoned old factories and villages in the area, some cultures are disappearing gradually, and the waterfront landscape is disconnected and monotonous. Therefore,this design focuses on the waterfront area, upgrades the original landscape and traffic system, and sets corresponding building functions at different nodes to respond to various cultures in the site. What’s more, it involves the hope to meet the tourism needs in the government's planning, and at the same time, it provides various types of public space that are currently relatively lacking for local residents. Since the waterside road is too narrow, in order to meet the demand of landscape improvement, the original lane is transferred to the other side of the building, while the waterside is designed as a pure pedestrian road. In order to reduce the traffic time, a complete bicycle lane system connecting the Pearl River and the stream is set up. This design is divided into two parts: 1. Julong Village Area： This area makes full use of local resources and mainly displays the folk house culture, industrial culture and bonsai culture, and provides tourism, exhibition, accommodation, business conference and other functions through the transformation and reconstruction of the original building, as well as the redesign of public space. 2. Pearl River Waterfront Area： All buildings are public buildings to ensure the publicity of riverside space, so that everyone can enjoy the riverside scenery. At the same time, some commercial spaces are set up to meet the needs of tourists. An ecological wetland is set up at the river entrance to retain sediment and reduce environmental pollution.
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 2nd semester of the fourth year
Professor Su Ping suping@scut.edu.cn Wang Lu archwl@126.com Li Minzhi liisthebest@126.com
8
Site Analysis
Present Stream Section
The site is adjacent to the Pearl River and has a stream in the middle. There are many valuable historical buildings. It is a node in the cultural tourism line from north to south along the Pearl River. The famous bonsai culture there has lasted for hundreds of years. Besides, it has good public transportation. Thus, great tourism potential lies there. But the road system needs to be ameliorated, and the waterfront landscape needs to be improved urgently.
Narrow sidewalk
Undeveloped landscape
Railway Culture Concession Culture
Ancient Academy Culture
Transfer the roadway, so riverside can only walk. Expand the original river park and redesign the landscape. Add waterfront trail, cycle path, rest seat and planted area. Tourist
Present Pearl River Section Disconnected & monotonous waterfront trail
Central Business District
ort Res
Hot
el
Roads along the river are blocked
Wharf Culture
sel Die t l a c lan tori His gine P En Dwelling House
The riverside is occupied by enterprises and blocked by walls. People can't walk along the riverside. Remove the wall and design the landscape.
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Design Strategy Julong Village Walls blocked the riverside Bonsai Culture
Nursery
Potential
Resource
Vehicle traffic
Strategy
Bonsai culture
People
Metro
Children's Park Discontinuity
Famous for hundreds of years
Pedestrian system
Creative garden
Wharf culture
Historical architecture
+ Residential District
Central Enterprise Cluster
Port company & Warehouse Factory Village Historic building Metro line Subway station Bus stop Water area Cultural tourism line
Narrow &Discontinuity
Transformation of old factories, witness the times
Add culture related buildings
Lack of design, poor quality
River system
Dragon boat race, landscape resources
Multiple lines, large flow of people Bus
Maintain & Open the old buildings to visitors Multi stops, convenient
Historical building Reconstruct riverside landscape
Landscape system
Upgrading landscape
Contact and upgrading
Architectural function
Natives Function biased towards Tourism
Understand ancient life Rearrange branch roads
Both citizens and villagers 9
Master Plan
Key Element
Rearrange the architecture and landscape of waterfront area. Large public buildings are set along the river, small villages and bonsai cultural exhibition hall are set in the north along the stream bank, and commercial and business related buildings are set in the south. 1.Julong village 2.Bonsai exhibition hall 3.Village & Home-stay 4.Enterprise club 5.Industrial exhibition hall 6.Parking building 7.Convention centre 8.Office building 9.Creative garden 10.Food & Shopping court 11.Theater 12.Library 13.Wharf culture exhibition hall 14.Tourist centre 15.Creative market
Green areas Key green areas Square Air corridor Key pedestrian areas Cycle path Original building Design building
Roof garden Original building Architecture Design building Set up building functions according to local resources and cultural background
11
Northern historical and cultural residential zone
12
Pearl River Waterfront Area
Riverside public building belt
Southern corporate culture zone Proposed Pearl River Section
9 Julong Village Area
Green areas Key green areas Public Space Square Belt green space around water area, set different themes according to the region Bonsai garden Community sports square
Proposed Stream Section
2 1
10
10
3
Riverside belt park
River outlet ecological wetland
Community park
8
5 6
4
7
14 13
Industrial plaza Ancient tree square in front of the village
8 15
Pedestrian areas Cycle path No car on the road around water area, set bicycle lane to facilitate traffic
Circulation System
Proposed Pearl River Section
Library The skyline drops towards the waterfront, ensure more buildings enjoy the view of landscape
Hydrophilic platform in flooded area Turn the carriageway behind the building
Bicycle parking
Pedestrian Bridge It can protect tourists from rain and sun and people can get on it to enjoy the scenery
Proposed Stream Section The skyline drops towards the waterfront, Ensure more buildings enjoy the view of landscape
10
Turn the carriageway into a pure pedestrian public space
Sem-underground parking lot Industrial exhibition hall Bonsai exhibition hall Residential area
Stairs & Elevators
Observation tower
Base Map
River system
Set up multiple public spaces Yacht platform
Julong Village Area Building layout is perpendicular to bank, provide an unobstructed view of landscape. Set multiple public space nodes along the stream.
Community Activity Square
Bonsai Exhibition Hall 2
Julong Village Front Square
Bonsai Exhibition Hall
Xinghua Village 3
1 2
Julong Village Front Square 1
Industrial Exhibition Hall
3
Many ancient trees in the square, add seats and hydrophilic platform
Existing Factory
Show the ancient bonsai culture of the region by adding a garden and set some exhibition platform
Proposed Industrial Exhibition Hall
1-1 Stream Section
An old closed industrial plant that was almost shut down
2-2 Stream Section
Existing Xinghua Village
Retain historic buildings, add public space and non motor vehicle roads and move the parking lot into the semi-underground to form a beautiful garden
Proposed Xinghua Village
3-3 Stream Section
The villagers built houses in disorder, and some roadways were blocked
Remove some buildings, dredge internal roads and form a small square at the village entrance
11
Cultural Architecture Area
Pearl River Waterfront Area
Green Space
1-1 Pearl River Section Riverside Lane
1
Theater
2
Library
1
Pedestrian Bridge Sidewalk
Plaza
2 2-2 Pearl River Section Library
Office Building Parking Lot
3
3
Theater Car Entrance
Setting public buildings along the river to meet the needs of local residents and ensure that the riverside landscape is open to the public
Cycle Path Riverside Riverside Park Platform
3-3 Pearl River Section
Office Building
Yacht Dock Area
4
Food & Shopping Court
Parking Building Wharf Culture Exhibition Hall Tourist Centre Pedestrian Bridge
4
Yacht Dock
4-4 Pearl River Section
Wharf Culture Exhibition Hall
Tourist Centre
5
5
5-5 Pearl River Section
Main Street
Creative Market
Green Cycle Space Path 12
Riverside Lane Food & ShopSquare ping court
Setting yacht dock to respond the wharf culture, adding pedestrian Bridge for visiting, solving the parking problem of tourists by the parking building
Riverside air corridor & Yacht dock
Bonsai culture exhibition garden
River outlet Ecological wetland
Ancient tree square of Julong Village
13
03. Fluid Space Architectural Design at University Town
Academic Architecture Design
Individual
Date 05/201706/2017
The museum is located in the centre of the University Town Island, adjacent to the Central Lake Park with beautiful scenery and convenient transportation. The main crowd of the site is the surrounding college students, and other types of people are relatively few. Therefore, the design takes college students as the main service object, selects several kinds of specialties suitable for exhibition, and gives exhibition space correspondingly. Because of the beautiful scenery of the site, a number of outdoor platforms are set up in the museum, which is convenient for tourists to rest and view. The flow line of the whole tour is very flexible. Visitors can choose a pure indoor route or an alternative indoor and outdoor tour route.
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 2nd semester of the third year
Professor Lin Jiayi arjylin@scut.edu.cn
14
Site Analysis
Exhibition Typology Site University Main road Water University scope
Design architectural space according to the requirements of exhibition space.
5min cycling
Lay Wide space
The famous Central Lake Park and many public buildings are around the site. So the museum can be a part of the visit.
Post
Sunlight available
Low space Linear
Furniture Design Gallery
Sports Centre
Student Dormitory
Lay High space Post & Lay
Site
Wide space Sunlight available
Sunlight available
Linear
Sculpture Architectural Design Central Lake Park Creative Centre Roller Skating Centre
Recommended entrance Frontage Landscape surface Main building Water
Student Type
Image Media
Architectural Design Furniture Design
Lay
Sunlight forbiding
Sunlight forbiding
Clothing Design
Image Media
Clothing Design Painting
Narrow space
Sculpture 15
Master Plan 2
1
2
3
2
5
1 4
4 1
1
3
1 1
6 7
7
3
7
3
3
3
3 5
8
Ground Floor Plan
3
9
2
3
3
3
1.Exhibition hall 2.Equipment room 3.Office 4.Warehouse 5.Reference room 6.Lecture hall
2 1 3
10
5
Second Floor Plan
1.Fire control room 2.Ticket office 3.Warehouse 4.Gallery 5.Exhibition hall 6.Reception room 7.Office 8.Coffee house 9.Management room 10.Equipment room
1
6
10
4
Basement 1.Air-confitioner engine room 2.Water pump room 3.Substation room 4.Power distribution room
50m 1 1
1-1 Section
1
16
Third Floor Plan
Fourth Floor Plan
1.Exhibition hall 2.Coffee house
1.Exhibition hall
3
2-2 Section
17
On the corridor
Integral isometric view
18
At the entrance
04. Living Room Community Center at Gounanxu Village
Academic Architecture Design Individual Date 04/201705/2017 Research with Li Zixuan
The site is located at Gounanxu village, a famous historic building village which is well preserved in Chaoshan area. The main scenery is the ancient village and canola flower fields. The main population in the village is the elderly and children, and the young and middle-aged people often go out to work. The main public place in the village is only ancestral halls, so it requires more entertainment places. Dragon boat races are held every May which Is a major project of visiting. Besides, Chaoshan area has many characteristic cultures, like gold lacquer wood carving, inlay porcelain, Kung Fu Tea and Guangdong Opera. The government hopes to develop the local tourism industry. Therefore, the design hopes to provide a building complex mainly for tourists. Explaining the local culture to the tourists and let them try to make crafts by themselves. The design is based on the original tourist center for reconstruction and expansion.
Shantou, Guangdong, China, 2nd semester of the third year
Professor Xiang Ke xiangke@scut.edu.cn
19
Master Plan
Ground Floor Plan
The site is located at Gounanxu village, a famous historic building village which is well preserved in Chaoshan area. The main scenery is the ancient village and canola flower fields. Dragon boat races are held every May which Is a major project of visiting.
1.Teahouse 2.Stage 3.Craft exhibition room 4.Craft practicing room 5.Tourist center 6.Villager’s recreation room 7.Local restaurant
To the Historic Building Village
Gounan Primary School Dragon Boat Race
7
Guangdong Opera Stage
Ancient Building Village
2
6
1
5
Lan Gui Pool
Entrance
Parking Lot 4 3
Canola Flower Field Canola Flower Field
Ancestral hall Original tourist center
To the Canola Flower Field
Resource Inlay Porcelain
historic building
Canola Flower Fields
Dragon Boat Race Guangdong Opera 20
Kung Fu Tea
Kungfu tea experience Gold Lacquer Wood Carving
Handicraft visiting
Rest & Inquiry
Program & Structure Analysis
Looking at the stage from the teahouse
Corridor next to the tourist center
21