SUKOON Psych iatric Centre at Noida
Psychiatric Centre Noida
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SUKOON
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SUKOON
Psychiatric Centre Noida
“I dedicate my thesis to my parents (Ammi and Abba), for their constant support through out”.
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“Hai ajeeb shahar kee zindagi na safar raha na kayaam hai, kanhee kaarobaar see dopahar kanhee bad.mizaaj see shaam hai”. -Basheer Badr
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Psychiatric Centre Noida
Psychiatric Centre ,Noida A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Architecture By MOHAMMAD YUSUF (1600103095) Under The Supervision of AR. ANAS JAMEEL Submitted to the
Department of Architecture Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Design Integral University, Lucknow (UP) India, July- 2021 Psychiatric Centre Noida
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT At the completion of my this task of Architecture thesis first of all I want to thanks ALLAH (The most gracious the most merciful). It gives me immense pleasure writing this vote of thanks to all of those people who have contributed whole heartedly to complete this thesis I would like to thank my parents (Ammi &Abba) who gave me motivation and encouragement deep in my heart during my architecture journey. Thank you for showing faith in all of my pursuits and inspiring me to follow my dreams. You have been the salt of the earth, and I undoubtedly could not have done this without you. For me, the thesis is the litmus test of the knowledge gained and skills developed in five years and a work of this stature could not have been possible without the participation and support of countless individuals. I wish to express my gratitude to several people who have been a support system throughout the thesis. I would like to thank the Department of Architecture, Integral University for allowing me to go ahead with this topic. I would like to thank my Dean Dr. Indrani Chakravarty for always believing in my batch and also would like to extend my gratitude to our thesis coordinators Ar. Tariq-ul-islam and Ar. Safa Seraj for putting so much effort to make our journey smooth. Your clarity of thinking is something I will always aim for. I would like to mention my deep sense of appreciation to my guide, Ar.Anas Jameel, for his continuous support, patience, and immense knowledge.Without his motivation and kind acceptance of my thesis research plan along with his care and encouragement during the research and design period,this thesis would not have been possible. I feel lucky to get him as my thesis guide, his guidance kept me pumped up throughout the journey. My gratitude extends to the faculty members especially to Dr. Safiullah Khan ,Prof. Khurram Ashraf ,Prof. Zeba Nisar and Dr. Meeta Tandon, for their encouragement and insightful comments that helped me to achieve better results and deep understanding. I would also like to acknowledge the cooperation of Ar. Pooja Thakare for guiding me to understand the topic and requirements better Also, I would like to thanks my seniors Ar. Aditi Singh, Ar. Ali Mehdi Taqvi, Ar. Shruti Saxena, Ar. Anuva Pandya Ar. Prerna Maurya ,Ar. Noman Mansoori and Ar. Sadiya Anwar Alvi afor constantly motivating me to strive for excellence and my batchmates especially Mausoof ,Zehra Awaiz , Soha Ahezam ,Sharan ,Neha, Zaid , Faizan and Shadab how they have been with me during all ups and downs in the last five years.Lastly, I want to thank me for believing in me,for doing this hard work and never quitting.
Mohammad Yusuf page 6
Psychiatric Centre Noida
DECLARATION This is to certify that the thesis entitled “Psychiatric Centre ,Noida” is a piece of work carried out by me under the guidance and supervision of Ar. Anas Jameel for the degree of Bachelor of Architecture from the Department of Architecture, Integral University, Lucknow, (UP.) India. This thesis submitted is originally done by me and does not contain any work which has previously submitted for the award of any other degree or to any other institute. I shall be responsible in case any of the declaration being found to be incorrect at any point of time. I shall be liable for any punishment/action taken by the university. In light of above kindly grant me permission for submission and evaluation of the thesis.
Signature and Name of the Candidate Mohammad Yusuf Roll No.: Enrolment No: Session: Date: Place:
1601171020 1600103095 2020-21 16th July 2021 Lucknow
Countersigned by: Signature and Name of the Supervisor: ..................................... Ar. Anas Jameel
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Psychiatric Centre, Noida By Mohammad Yusuf A thesis Submitted to the Department Of Architecture Faculty of Architecture, Planning and Design, Integral University, Lucknow (UP) India on 16th July 2021 in fulfillment of the requirements and approval as credible work for the purpose for whic h it has been submitted and satisfy as the requirement laid down by the Integral University, Lucknow for award of Degree of Bachelor of Architecture
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Mohammad Yusuf Candidate
Ar. Anas Jameel Supervisor
(Head Architecture ) Certified By
External Examiner -1
External Examiner -2
(Faculty Name) coordinator-Thesis Psychiatric Centre Noida
ABSTRACT This project breaks a myth about the living fascilities of people suffering from mental illness ,as it is been observed that the spaces designed for them are very poor in design and functionality criteria and as concluded from researches that these people need a much habitable ,nicely ventilated and naturally rich spaces to reside in ,which can make a big difference in their mental condition proven by facts and research done .So here this project proposes a new typology for a space for mentally ill people . In doing so it reimagines a residential type fascility to provide accomodations to the patients as a facilitator. An extended space that integrates multiple functions and serves as a rehabilitation and institutional area for the research on the behavior of the patients and their daily life routine to add on some recommended diets ,exercises, therapies etc. Recreational and Therapy Spaces which is vibrant, relaxed and open to all patients in IPD. Addition of spaces like yoga hall, open dinning areas, gazebos, OAT and other design element which are designed in a form that keeps a connection between the patients and the outer natural environment and just acting as a membrane to breathe in fresh air and enjoy natural lighting ,which is a proven factors for the health of a mind . All the spaces are saggregated in a way to keep a connection as well an act of privacy according to their functions . Proper balconies and courtyard ,with planters in balconies allowing natural light and fresh air to circulate all over ,proper punctures are given to allowance of fresh air and cross ventilation throughout the campus in every particular blocks ,A use of proper color scheme keeping it light toned and cool in order for the soothness of the mind of the user .No disturbing elements or textured been used while designing the spaces and a proper eye of detail been open while designing fascade or Interior spaces and chosing their materials. Every proper element and constituent from shapes,form,colors,texture have been introduced in order to block hallucinations and a full psychology of Neuroarchitecture has been used to overcome the problems arise while doing researches and case studies. The project thereby looks to examine the role of architectural intervention in solving a very critical ,very general very important and not to be addressed problem which is on a high rise after the COVID-19 Panademic and said to be the second most common and dangerous problem . THIS THESIS IS A SMALL ATTEMPT IN THE TERMS OF ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN TO SOLVE A PROBLEM WITH THE HELP OF DESIGN AND ART WHICH IS SENSITIVE AND PSYCHOLOGICALY TYPICAL
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Standards and Area Analysis 1. Standards According to Mental healthc Design Guide and IPHS 2. Area analysis of Each Block
CONTENTS Introduction & Proposition
Site Analysis and design development psychology
1. 2. 3. 4.
1. Site Analysis 2. Climate Analysis 3. Concept And Design Development
Facts and figure InfrastructureTime line Vision ,Aim and Objectives Methodology
Quantitative Secondary Research 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Need of The Project Issues (Spatial Quality) Issues (Lack of Workforce) Issues (Monetary Issues) Issues (Crowding)
1. Site Plan 2. All plans 3. Sections 4. Dinning Area Design &Diagrams 5. Dinning area Construction Typology and Techniques
Research
Services
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
1. Rain water 2. Plumbing 3. Electrical
Cognitive Psychology NeuroArchitecture Psychological Disorders Treatment Mental Health Care Act (2017)
Case Study and Literature Study 1. Vidyasagar Institute of Mental Health,Amritsar. 2. Sanjeevni Centre For Mental Health 3. SOSCO Rehabilitation Centre Malaysia 4. Worecsoter Recovery Center Massachusetts,U.S. page 10
Design
Elective 1. Landscape 2. Interiors
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3D views 1. Views of the project
Introduction & Proposition 1. 2. 3. 4.
Facts and figure InfrastructureTime line Vision ,Aim and Objectives Methodology
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Quantitative Secondary Research 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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Need of The Project Issues (Spatial Quality) Issues (Lack of Workforce) Issues (Monetary Issues) Issues (Crowding)
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Research 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
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Cognitive Psychology NeuroArchitecture Psychological Disorders Treatment Mental Health Care Act (2017)
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Psychiatric Centre Noida
Case Study and Literature Study 1. 2. 3. 4.
Vidyasagar Institute of Mental Health,Amritsar. Sanjeevni Centre For Mental Health SOSCO Rehabilitation Centre Malaysia Worecsoter Recovery Center Massachusetts,U.S.
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CASE STUDY - 1 Vidya Sagar inStitute of Mental HealtH, aMritSar INTENT OF THE CASE STUDY: The intent of the case study is to learn the zoning and planning scheme of the entire com- plex, also to understand the impact of small pockets of interaction, which results in good outcome. To study the art of the building which seems to be a part of nature or which arises from nature. Also to acquire the philosophies of the architect Sarabjhit Singh Bagha, who has done well in designing a mental institute by keeping in mind the psycholgy of different types of users and patients, and their special needs for a controlled environment.
LOCATION: vidya sagar institute of mental health, Nirankari Colony, Amritsar, India
Architect Ar. Sarabjhit Singh Bagha
About Mental Hospital
Site Area - 36.7 acre
Mental hospital is a specialty hospital, with its patients having their special needs. Broadly, the patients can be acutely disturbed and excited, or behaviourally settled. Most of the patients are mobile, and, therefore, need more open space. Average stay of patients in a mental hospital is usually much longer than their counterparts in other hospitals, and they frequently suffer from social stigma and face problems in rehabilitation on discharge. All these factors have been taken into consideration while planning and designing the VSIMH, Amritsar.
APPROACH: Railway station - 4km (12min) Airport - 11.2km (23min)
DESIGN BRIEF Patient units or wards form a major component of a mental hospital because contrary to the general hospitals, the average stay of a patient in such a hospital is much longer. There are broadly three types of activities involved in the in-patients units. Firstly, the patients stay in a congenial environment together performing their daily-routine chores. Secondly. the service of meals, done three times a day, requires trolley movement between the Kitchen Block and the Wards. Thirdly, the replacement of dirty clothes with fresh laundry which lakes place at least once a day also requires trolleymovement between the Laundry Block and the Wards. Apart from this circulation, the patients’ movement from the Wards to the Occupational Therapy/Rehabilitation Unit and the doctors’/stalf’s movement from OPD/Administration Block to the Wards are also involved. The layoutl has thus been planned keeping in view the above activities and the easy low of pedestrian movement between different activity-zones.
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Campus Designing/ Masterplan:
1. MAIN ENTRY 2. PARKING 3. OPD/DIGNOSTICS? ADMINISTRATION 4. OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY/ REHABILITATION CENTRE 5. VOLUNTARY UNIT 6. CAFETERIA 7. SARAI PRESENTLY HOSTEL FOR NURSING STUDENT 8. INTERMEDIAT/ IMPROVED CARE 9. FORENSIC UNIT 10. ACUTE CARE 11. CRONIC CARE 12. KITCHEN AND LAUNDARY 13. STAFF RECIDENCE 14. DOCTOR’S RECIDENCE
All the building blocks in the campus have been laid out on a striet Cartesian pattern with symmetrical juxtaposition reminiscent of traditional Indian campuses. The built-up masses and the open spaces are ingeniously interwoven to create a building-in-the-garden effect. The entire hospital complex has been linked by vaulted corridor running inde-pendently through open spaces with greenery on both the sides. Planned on a site of 45 acres, the master plan comprises primarily two zones: the Outer Circle and the Inner Circle. The Outer Circle accommodates the buildings with out patient facilities. The Inner Circle having wards of different types has further been divided in two Sections: the Male Section on the east and the Female Section on the west. These Sections are enclosed by 6-foot- high boundary-walls with restricted entries. Check-posts are provided at each entry point. Each section has separate ward blocks i.e. for Intermediate/Im-proved Patients, Forensic Unit, Acute Care and Chronic Stay.
Psychiatric Centre Noida
OPD CUM ADMINISTRATION BLOCK The OPD is stretegically located on the southern side facing the main entrance to the hospital. By viture of its location this block becomes a landmark for this campus the three storey building covers an area of 8475sq.m an is cross shaped in plan it accomadates out patient on ground floor, dignostic on first floor, administration department librar, lecture hall and exhibition hall on second floor. The building is well lit as ir have a atrium of the top of a spiral ramp that is connecting building in in terms of vertical circulations.
CIRCULATION PATTERN The architect has promoted pedestrian movement in the campus; all the roads have pedestrian walkways. He has accommodated staff and faculty away from the campus but to promote pedestrian walk, he has very beautifully designed the campus. Separate entry for the residential block is provided. Visitors entry is restricted to Outer circle of the complex, whereas doctors, patients, nursing and non nursing staff have movement inside the inner circle. Patients who are admitted once can not leave the inner circle without the prior permission of the doctors whereas patients in voluntary care free to move as their family members are present there for care of he patients.
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OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY AND REHABILITATION CENTRE The occupational therapy and rehabilitation is a vital component in the functioning of a mental hospital. Its purpose is to train the patients in utilising their time effectivel and productively. The single storey building covers an area of 1685 sqm. and is located in outer circle. The building is designed around a central courtyard of 64x64 feet in size. All rooms and worskhops draw sufficient daylight and large fenestrations on the outer periphery. In addition, ventilators have been provided on the internal courtyard side for effective cross ventilation.
FORENSIC UNIT The forensic ward is planned to house mentally ill offenders or criminals who are admitted to the hospital under law. Seperate wards were required for such patients to safeguard the interest of other inmates, and to ensure adequate security by police. In male section, the building is double storey structure with covered area of 2260 sqm. accomodating 80 patients. Each floor of these blocks have identical plan, which contains two independent units of 20 beds each. The units are mirror imaged and joined together resulting in enclosed and semi enclosed courtyards. These courts are ideal for outdoor activities for patients. The form of this unit is a pleasant synthesis of fulfillment of functioning needs of forensic patients and visually pleasing architectonics. This building thus portrays the Architect’s firm belief in dictum : Form Follows Function.
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ACUTE CARE UNIT Acute Care units accomodates those mentally ill patients who are acutely serious, and needs longer stay and special care in the hospitals. Since these are not expected to move upstairs, their wards are single storey units.Two units of 20-bed capacity each have been provided in Male and female section. Each unit has an covered area of 790 sqm. and plan form is almost identical to the typical floor plan of Improved stage patients. The reitiring room for the nurses have wider angle of view for maximum gain of daylight, as it is necsaary for the staff also to enjoy day space in between their breaks between the job. Circulation areas/day-spaces were kept large for the patients to move freely in the unit.
VOLUNTARY UNIT This unit is virtually a complete mental hospital in itself- a sort of micro hospital in a macro complex. It is designed to house 50 beds distributed on three floors. The ground and first floors each accomodates wards for 20 beds, with 10 private rooms on second floor. These paid rooms are spacious enough to accomodate one family attendant with each patient. Each room has an attached toilet and worktop for prepration of food.
INFERENCES 1. Nurse’s
ANALYSIS The architect has created an amazing play of corridors with respect to volume and function to be carried out. The entire campus has multiple interactional open green spaces to areas from Small courtyards to ehnance the reintgration of patients through socialization.
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Station always placed at a point where the dorms are visible from all ends. 2. The Forensic ward is separated from the rest of the units for safely. 3. The acute care unit, Improved patients’ unit and the chronic stay unit are connected linearly. 4. The acute care and Improved paticnts’ unit have identical functional distribution. 5. Starting hints of curvature seen in the the interior shaping of spaces.
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CASE STUDY - 2 SANJEEVNI CENTRE FOR MENTAL HEALTH ABOUT BLOCK ORIENTATION The organic shaped form building and the level differences on the site The exterior and interior are used exposed brick work and some part is smoothing surface
LOCATION South of IT, Near FAI, Bus Stand, A -6, Satsang Vihar Marg Block A, Qutab Institutional Area, New Delhi, Delhi 110067. APPROACH RAILWAY STATION - 25.1 KM METRO STATION - 3.8 KM AIRPORT - 9 KM NEAR BY REHABILITATION CENTRE - 10 KM HOSPITAL - 3.7 KM
ARCHITECT Ar. Jasbir Sawhney& associates CLIENT Sanjivini, New Delhi
SITE FEATURES
ABOUT
SUNKEN COURTYARD It has multiple functions, is a highlight of this building. It is useful in various ways as it keeps the basement proper vent- lated.
Sanjivini is a registered non-profit voluntary organisation that was formed in 1976 in a single room from which it has come a long way and now operated itself from a well designed build- There are one entry 32 years has been today for its plioneering contribution in the field of mental health.
LANDSCAPE FEATURE Tall trees on edges of the site create a buffer zone from outer environment & also enhances the natural beauty as well as therapeutic value of the centre. Boundary wals are covered with floering creepers. Front lawn is well maintained. Fot lights are used in the front lawn, lamp posts are used in the courtyard.
ACCESS BLOCK Main access through the Shaheed Jeet Singh Marg from 12 M wide road and connected internal road 6 M wide road Satsang Vihar Marg, of which otherside of the internal road is institutional area & plots with small residential area,there is only one entry.
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INTERNAL ACTIVITY
EXTERNAL ANALYSIS It There is exposed brick work on the building There are glass windows where patient can have a great view of green courtyard
SERVICES WATER SUPPLY water supply is from the municipality there are overall 4 overhead overtanks tanks of capacity of 200ltrs each drinking water is stored in tanks water purifier is used.
INTERNAL ANALYSIS Use of materials - floors-iron oxide concrete flooring walls-exposed brick wall,red tiles,plaster. doors-wooden doors painted light cream windows-glass windows
ELECTRICITY 50KVA 3phase supply generator is used in case of powercut.
INFERENCES 1. All the therapeutic areas can overiook the green areas. 2. The basement is well ventilated due to the sunken court. 3. The sunken court provides a healthy & natural place for interaction discussion and many other group activities 4. No detoxification unit in the building 5. A close relationship between built & open environment is achieved 6. Bright colours are used in interior & exterior. 7. No proper accomodation is used for patients accommodation
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LITRATURE STUDY - 1 SOCSO REHABILITATION CENTRE MALACCA, MALAYSIA
ABOUT
ARCHITECTURE CONCEPT LOCATION Alor Gajah Malacca Malaysia ARCHITECT Arte Axis Design Group Planning Concept and Design elements
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1. The buildings are placed sensitively on existing topography: maintaining & enhancing wherever possible 2. Each buildings are given different outlookidentity for easy recognition and orientation 3. Great emphasize on ‘green design’ such as orientation. maximise natural lighting and ventilation, creation of ‘wind coridor’, low e-glass, fixed and movable shading panels 4. A conscious move from hospital outlook into a more corporate resort environment: again to expedite the healing process
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Arguably the first rehabilitation complex in the world that combined medical and vocational rehabilitation facilities with an allied health institute. • This project is initiated under Social Security Organisation Malaysia (SOCSO) ‘Return To Work’ programme • The brief is to provide ‘insured person’ under SOCSO who has lost their normal capabilities due to accidents or sickness to undergo physical and vocational rehabilitation with the purpose of restoring their physical abilities to continue working faster, healthier and safer. The disabilities range from losing one or more limbs, blind, mute, deaf, wheelchair bound or a combination of disabilities. • The medical rehab will provide rehabilitation facilities after the healing process at normal hospital. The patient will be trained to live a ‘normal’ life • The vocational rehab will provide training facilities for new skills to prepare the patient into the work market • An allied health institute specifically related to rehabilitation will provide the future manpower while using the rehab centre as training facilities.
PLANNING CONCEPT AND DESIGN
THERAPEUTIC DESIGN (TD) ELEMENT Looking on the perspective of architectural conceptapproach, the placement of the building is taking into consideration so that minimal amount of changes that required to be implemented during the construction process whille preservin and enhancing if necessary. To increase the legiblity of each cluster for easy identification. each building from each cluster were given a unique architectural language with all the cluster will be given an emphasize on 'green design approach'. A special treatment was to be given to the building orientation, maximizing the use of natural ventilation and lighting and standing panels. This approach that look a different route from the cnventional hospltal and focusing more to create corporate environment is mean to speed u the healing space.
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1. The main tenants are people with disabilities and their caretakers. 2. The whole planning was orchestrated based on ease of movement and compliance to universal access for all concept, and Malaysian Standard Code of Practice on Access for Disabled Person to Public Buildings and other relevant guidelines 3. The creation of a ‘primary spine’ will provide ease of movement either for walking, wheelchair or buggy. 4. Multiple experience created by landscape and resting areas provide ‘pausing stations 5. Buildings are clustered according to principle function; and each cluUster is intimately connected via the ‘primary spine’ 6. There are five main clusters . Administration Block & staff canteen; li. Medical & Vocational Rehab Blocks, Hostel and Canteen Blocks; li. Allied Health Institute Block; Surau (Muslim prayer hal) & main car park v. Services blocks 7. The administration block creates the starting point in the journey for healing. It is designed as an impressive building to emphasize its formal function. 8. The main rehab blocks, canteen & hostel are set radially with the surau being the axis; signifying spiritual healing. 9. The medical block is designed based on the ‘healing handwhere main facilfies & wards forming the palm; while the five finges housed the therapy blocks. 10. Shaded garden formed a sanctuary for the patient to rest post therapy. 11. Soft and hard landscaping is a very strong element that holds the whole development together. It is intended that the greenery and spiritual therapy’ as part of the healing process.
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VOLUME EXPANSION AND SMALL DETAILS The main rehab blocks, canteen & hostel are set radially with the surau being the axis; signifying spiritual healing. • The medical block is designed based on the ‘healing hand’ where main facilities & wards forming the palm; while the five fingers housed the therapy blocks. Shaded garden formed a sanctuary for the patient to rest post therapy. • Soft and hard landscaping is a very strong element that holds the whole development together. It is intended that the greenery and ‘ spiritual therapy’ as part of the healing process
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INFERENCES 1. Space saggregation and space amnagement is not done as per the site scale 2.Providing healthcare and rehab converge the patients
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LITRATURE STUDY - 2
ABOUT THE INSTITUTE A 320-bed recovery center and hospital serving individuals from all parts of the Commonwealth. It provides long term stay psychiatric services with adult, adolescent and forensic beds. The institute is based on progressive integration. It in- volves patients in their own recovery process to connect themselves back with the society. By providing hope at every level, the patient feels motivated and tries to connect back to the society.
CAMPUS DESIGNING/ MASTERPLAN
CONTEXT
The design of the institute is centered on the privacy of the patients, where they get to decide the amount of interaction they wan to have. The room looks outward to nature, which has been proven to be a healer in the recovery process of the patient. It also helps to maintain privacy and encourage them to step out.
Familiar elements; house, neighborhood, and downtown are arranged to reflect the range of environments in which people typically conduct their lives. This provides patients with sense of existing within a broader community while encouraging them to look outward to emergence from a clinical inpatient settling to life outside of the hospital.
LOCATION Worcester Recovery Center and Hospital - Mental Health Department, Belmont Street, Worces ter, MA, USA
INTENT OF THE CASE STUDY The intent of the case study is to learn the zoning and planning scheme of the entire complex, also to understand the impact of small pockets of interaction, which results in good outcome. To study the art of the building which seems to be a part of nature or which arises from nature. Also to acquire the ph1-losophies of the architect who has done well in designing a mental institute by keeping in mind the psycholgy of different types of users and patients, and their special needs for a controlled environment.
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er activities (chapel, greenhouse, library and art rooms).Patients access to the downtown is available to patients on privilege basis. The downtown provides an active space containing resources that are shared by the entire hospital. This provides patients with a sense of existing within a broader community while encouraging them to look outward to emergence from clinical inpatient setting to life out side of the hospital.
CONCEPT-A WORLD WITHIN A WORLD The design of the institute is centered on the privacy of the patients, where they get to decide the amount of interaction they wan to have. The room looks outward to nature, which has been proven to be a healer in the recovery process of the patient. It also helps to maintain privacy and encourage them to step out. Therrapeutic treatment facilities are arranged as patients' domain and shared by three in-patient units. Viewable from neighborhoods, the Downtown provides activity centers along interior streets and squares, surrounding the Village Green a secure outdoor communal activity space. TheDowntown centralizes the most social activities (cafe, arcade,store, music room and health club), surround by quit-
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Standards and Area Analysis 1. Standards According to Mental healthc Design Guide and IPHS 2. Area analysis of Each Block
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STANDARD NORMS AND DESIGN GUIDELINES FOR MENTAL HEALTH MEN-TAL HEALTH FACILITIES DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFAIRS OFFICE OF CONSTRUCTION AND FACILITIES MANAGEMENT
ONE BEDROOM SUITE OPT.2
LIVING ROOM WITH KEYPLAN
ONE BEDROOM SUITE OPT.1
While one when reading Chapter 2.2, might have found the major pychological disorder by which individuals can exper ence mental iliness. Fortunately. psychologists and other providers of mental health care have worked intently to create therapies that address the full range of psychoppathology. The major types of treatments curently used by heaith-care providers: psychoanalysis, behavior modification, cognitive alteration, humanistic therapies, and drug therapies.
1. OPERATIONAL NARRATIVE 2. PRINCIPLES
ONE BEDROOM SUITE OPT.3
Mental Health Design Guide was developed based on the premise that the environment of care can significantly impact the recovery process either in a faciliatory or inhibitory fashion. The specific principles and approaches emphasized in this Guide are based ona recovery-orlented, evidence-based design paradigm. Specific guiding principles for the development of this Design Guide and related attributes are summarized below
DINNING AREA TWO BEDROOM SUITE OPT.1 page 48
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Mental health care delivery is often delivered within an inter disciplinary team context, where team members interact and work together as partners In the treatment process. Interdisciplinary treatment teams may be comprised of mental heath professionals from the core mental health disciplines (psychiatry, psychology, social work, nursing), as well as other professions. These professionals include, but are not limited to: Psychiatrists Psychologists Social Workers Advance Practice Nurses/Nurse Practitioners Registered Nurses Licensed Practical Nurses Licensed Vocational Nurses Dieticians Chapiains Vocational Rehabilitation Specialists Rehabilitation Technicians Recreational Therapists Peer Support Technician
Chart Title
AREA ANALYSIS
S.NO.
ONLY GREEN
THERAPEUTIC GARDEN
CASE STUDY AREA ANALYSIS S. NO.
REQUIREMENTS TYPES OF SPACE
VIDYASAGAR INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH (AMRITSAR) 250 IPD &550 OPD NOS. AREA TOTAL
8%
SANJIVINI, NEW DELHI (SQ. M.)
NOS.
25 M&F AREA
ADMINISTRATION
1
DIRECTOR’S OFFICE
1
44
44
1
25
ENTRANCE FOYER
-
-
-
-
-
COORDINATOR’S OFFICE/ASSISTANT SOCIAL WORKER’S OFFICE ACCOUNTS
4
5.6
22.4
1
12
12
6
12.5
75
-
-
-
1
11.2
11.2
1
8
8
3 4
25
5
WAITING
-
-
-
1
20
20
6
CONFEERENCE HALL
1
35
35
-
-
-
7
TOILET (MALE)
1
18
18
-
-
-
8
TOILET (FEMALE)
1
15
15
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
9
S. NO.
TOILET (HANDICAPPED)
REQUIREMENTS
TYPES OF SPACE
250 IPD &550 OPD NOS.
AREA
NOS.
AREA
TOTAL
O.P.D.
1
1
20
20
1
20
10
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
WAITING & ENTRANCE LOBBY PSYCHIATRIST’S ROOM DOCTOR’S ROOM
-
-
-
-
-
-
4
NURSE STATION
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
6
8
48
6
8
48
2
20
40
2
20
40
5 6
7
THERAPISTS/ PHYSICIAN COUNSELLING ROOM GROUP COUNSELLING ROOM
8
FAMILY COUNSELLING
-
-
-
-
-
-
9
DAY CARE CENTRE
1
150
150
1
150
150
10
STORE
2
12
24
2
12
24
-
-
-
-
-
-
11
S. NO.
DRUG DISPENSARY & PHARMACY
REQUIREMENTS TYPES OF SPACE
BUILT
UNBUILT
OPD
ACAEDEMIC
VIDYASAGAR INSTITUTE OF MENTAL SANJIVINI, NEW DELHI (SQ. M.) HEALTH (AMRITSAR) 250 IPD &550 OPD NOS. AREA TOTAL AREA
NOS.
25 M&F AREA
TOTAL
C.
I.P.D.
2
GENERAL WARD (M)
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
GENERAL WARD (F)
-
-
-
-
-
-
4
RELAPSE WARD
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
SPECIAL WARD
-
-
-
-
-
6
SINGLE ROOMS
-
-
-
-
-
7
TOILET (M)
2
-
-
-
11
BATHING UNIT
-
-
-
-
-
-
12
TOILET (F)
2
20
40
-
-
-
16
DOCTOR’S ROOM
7.4
-
-
-
-
17
NURSE’S STATION
11.1
-
-
-
-
18
REST ROOM
-
-
-
-
-
-
19
WARD STORE
1
12
12
-
-
-
20
WARD RECORD
1
12
12
-
-
-
-
-
17.98 -
1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1
PSYCHIATRIC
21%
25 M&F TOTAL
QUANTITY
AREA(SQ.M)
TOATL AREA(SQ.M)
15 SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 54SQ.M. 12 SQ.M. 12 SQ.M. 12 SQ.M. 115 SSQ.M. 36 SQ.M. 33 SQ.M. 7 SQ.M, 22 SQ.M. 136 SQ.M. 120SQ.M. 14SQ.M. 12SQ.M. 7SQ.M. 44SQ.M.
15SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 108SQ.M. 12 SQ.M. 12SQ.M. 12SQ.M. 115SQ.M. 72SQ.M. 132SQ.M. 14SQ.M. 44SQ.M. 136SQ.M. 120SQ.M. 14SQ.M. 12SQ.M. 7SQ.M. 44SQ.M. 969SQ.M. 1259.7SQ.M.
DEPARTMENTS
VIDYASAGAR INSTITUTE OF MENTAL SANJIVINI, NEW DELHI (SQ. M.) HEALTH (AMRITSAR)
B.
2
52%
40%
TOTAL
A.
2
PARKING
REQUIREMENTS RESEARCH 1 RECEPTION 2 LIBRARY 2 COLLABORATION ROOM 3 EMDR 4 ECT 5 LET 6 SEATING AREA 7 CONFERENCE ROOM 8 CUBICLES 9 REPROGRAPHY 10 RESEARCH LAB 11 SEMINAR ROOM 12 CAFETERIA 13 HVAC 14 STORAGE 15 ELECTRICAL ROOM 16 TOILET TOTAL WITH 30% CIRCULATION
NEUROLOGY
21%
44% 56%
DIAGNOSTIC
S.NO.
9%
14%
REQUIREMENTS SERVICES 1 STP 2 UNDERGROUND WATER TANK 3 TRANSFORMER AREA 4 DG ROOM 5 GATE HOUSE TOTAL WITH 30% CIRCULATION
QUANTITY AREA(SQ.M) TOATL AREA(SQ.M) 1 120 SQ.M. 1 98 SQ.M. 1 84 SQM. 1 80 SQ.M. 1 20 SQ.M.
120 SQ.M. 98 SQ.M. 84 SQM. 80 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 402 SQ.M. 522.6 SQ.M.
35%
S.NO.
REQUIREMENTS IN PATIENT DEPARTMENT (200 BEDS) 1 EMERGENCY WARDS
B C 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
STANDARDS
QUANTITY
AREA(SQ.M)
TOATL AREA(SQ.M)
REMARKS
TREATMENT ROOMS(FOR 1 PERSON) OBSERVATION ROOMS(FOR 4 PERSON) UTILITY ROOM LAUNDRY STAFF ROOM LAUNDRY SUPERVISOR ROMM LAUNDRY AND HOUSEKEEPING VISITORS ROOM DOCTOR ON DUTY (GENERAL PHYSICIAN)
9.3 SQ.M. 50 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M. 21 SQ.M. 17.5 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M. 28 SQM. 12 SQ.M.
4 3 3 2 1 2 3 5
15 SQ.M. 75 SQ.M 45 SQ.M. 25 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M. 35 SQ.M. 17.5 SQ.M.
60SQ.M. 375 SQ.M 135 SQ.M. 50 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 105 SQ.M. 87.5 SQ.M.
IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE
PSYCHIATRIST ON DUTY PSYCHOLOGIST ON DUTY DIETITIAN ON DUTY MENTOR ON DUTY NURSE STATION ISOLATION WARD (SECLUSION ROOM) DELUXE ROOM SINGLE BEDED ROOM SEMI-PRIVATE ROOM (WITH COMMON AREA) COMMON LIVING AREA GENERAL WARDS(FOR 4PATIENTS) ELECTRICAL ROOM TOILETS M,F&H) TOTAL WITH 30% CIRCULATION
12 SQ.M. 12 SQ.M. 13SQ.M. 14 SQ.M. 11.1 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 25 SQ.M. 22 SQ.M. 38 SQ.M. 50 SQ.M. 50 SQ.M.
10 5 5 5 10 4 25 40 30 3 6 1 2
17.5 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M. 25 SQ.M. 50 SQ.M. 50 SQ.M. 75 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 35 SQ.M.
175 SQ.M. 75 SQ.M. 75 SQ.M. 75 SQ.M. 150 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 750 SQ.M. 1000 SQ.M. 1500 SQ.M. 150 SQ.M. 450SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 70SQ.M. 6573.5 SQ.M. 8545.55 SQ.M.
IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH GUIDE
Psychiatric Centre Noida
page 49
S.NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
REQUIREMENTS RECREATIONAL FACILITIES LIBRARY YOGA&MEDITATION HALL CONTEMPLATION HALL MULTIPURPOSE ROOM SEMINAR HALL AUDIO-VISUAL ROOM INDOOR GAMES GYMNASIUM KITCHEN WITH STORE DINING AREA (FOR PATIENTS) TOILET (PATIENT M,F &H) TOILET (STAFF)
QUANTITY AREA(SQ.M) 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2
150 SQ.M. 150SQ.M. 75SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 40 SQ.M. 60-SQ.M. 60SQ.M. 70 SQ.M. 125 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M.
TOTAL WITH 30% CIRCULATION
S.NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
REMARKS
150 SQ.M. 150SQ.M. 75SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 200 SQ.M. 80 SQ.M. 75 SQ.M. 75SQ.M. 70 SQ.M. 375 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M.
TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
QUANTITY AREA(SQ.M) 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 3 2 2
150 SQ.M. 150SQ.M. 75SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 40 SQ.M. 60-SQ.M. 60SQ.M. 70 SQ.M. 125 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M.
TOTAL WITH 30% CIRCULATION
TOATL AREA(SQ.M)
REMARKS
150 SQ.M. 150SQ.M. 75SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 200 SQ.M. 80 SQ.M. 75 SQ.M. 75SQ.M. 70 SQ.M. 375 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M.
TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
STUDENT ACCOMODATION RECREATIONAL AREA
F.A.R. PERMISSIBLE
IPD
STAFF ACCOMODATION
RESEARCH
SERVICES
12%
0.94
18%
1.5 6%
11%
S.NO. 1 2 3 4 5 6
F.A.R.ACHIEVED
6% 2% 5%
REQUIREMENTS ADMINISTRATION RECEPTION CUM WAITING DIRECTOR'S OFFICE DIRECTOR 'S SECRETARY ROOM DEPUTY DIRECTOR'S OFFICE DIRECTORS ASSITANT
6 MEDICAL SUPRINTENDENT'S OFFICE DEPUTY MEDICAL SUPRINTENDENT'S OFFICE 7 MEDICAL SUPRINTENDENT ASSITANT 8 9 ACCOUNTS OFFICER 10 RECORD ROOM KEEPER 11 RECORD ROOM 12 MAINTENANCE OFFICER 13 CCTV MONITORING ROOM 14 SECURITY HEAD OFFICE LIBRARY CUM CONFERENCE HALL 15 16 CAFETERIA 17 PANTRY 18 TOILET (M, F&HANDICAPPED TOTAL WITH 30% CIRCULATION
2195 SQ.M. 2853.5 SQ.M.
AREA DISTRIBUTION OPD
1 2 3 4 5
2195 SQ.M. 2853.5 SQ.M.
REQUIREMENTS RECREATIONAL FACILITIES LIBRARY YOGA&MEDITATION HALL CONTEMPLATION HALL MULTIPURPOSE ROOM SEMINAR HALL AUDIO-VISUAL ROOM INDOOR GAMES GYMNASIUM KITCHEN WITH STORE DINING AREA (FOR PATIENTS) TOILET (PATIENT M,F &H) TOILET (STAFF)
ADMINISTRATION
S.NO.
TOATL AREA(SQ.M)
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 15
REQUIREMENTS OUT PATIENT DEPARTMENT RECEPTION CUM WAITING OFFICE DOCTOR (GENERAL PHYSICIAN)ROOM PSYCHIATRIC CONSULTANT ROOMS RECOVERY ROOM FOR 5 PATIENTS NURSE STATION CLEAN UTILTY
STANDARDS
QUANTITY AREA(SQ.M) TOATL AREA(SQ.M)
35 SQ.M. 25 SQ.M. 12 SQM 15 SQ.M. 12 SQ.M.
1 1 1 1 1
40 SQ.M 25 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M 15 SQ.M
40 SQ.M. 25 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M 15 SQ.M
IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE CASE STUDY 2 IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
35 SQ.M.
1 35 SQ.M.
35 SQ.M.
IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
21SQ.M.
1 25SQ.M.
25 SQ.M.
IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
12 SQ.M. 12 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 25 SQ.M. 12 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 12 SQ.M.
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
15 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 15 SQM.. 35 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 12 SQ.M.
15 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 15 SQM.. 35 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 12 SQ.M.
IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
35 SQ.M. 50 SQ.M.
1 1 1 1
35 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M.
35 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M. 482 SQ.M. 626.6 SQ.M.
IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
STANDARDS
QUANTITY AREA(SQ.M) TOATL AREA(SQ.M)
25 SQ.M. 17.5 SQ.M. 17.5 SQ.M. 45 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M. 12 SQ.M.
DIRTY UTILITY 12 SQ.M. SOUVENIER SHOP PHARMACY LABORATORY FOR VARIOUS TESTINGS TOLET (MF &H) NURSE REST AREA DOCTOR REST AREA STAFF REST AREA TOILET(VISITORS)
REMARKS
1 1 10 19 8 4 2
130 SQ.M 25 SQ.M. 15 SQ.M 15 SQ.M. 50 SQ.M 15 SQ.M 12 SQ.M.
130 SQ.M. 25 SQ.M. 150 SQ.M. 285 SQ.M. 400 SQ.M 60 SQ.M 24 SQ.M.
IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
2 3 2 2 2 3 3 4 2
12 SQ.M. 8 SQ.M. 20SQM.. 35 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 20 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M.
24 SQ.M. 24 SQ.M. 40 SQM.. 70 SQ.M. 40 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 80 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M.
IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
40 SQ.M. 1572 SQ.M 2043.6 SQ.M.
IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
40%
16 TOILET(STAFF)
2 20 SQ.M.
TOTAL WITH 30% CIRCULATION
S.NO.
REMARKS
REQUIREMENTS THERAPY ROOMS 1 FAMILY THERAPY ROOM 2 BIO SOUND THERAPY ROOM 3 GROUP COUNSELLING ROOM COGNITIVE BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ROOM 4 5 AROMA THERAPY ROOM 6 PSYCO DYNAMIC THERAPY ROOM 7 THUMANISTIC THERAPY ROOM DIALECTICAL BEHAVIORAL THERAPY ROOM 8 9 THERAPYST ROOM 10 TOILET TOTAL WITH 30% CIRCULATION
QUANTITY AREA(SQ.M)
TOATL AREA(SQ.M)
REMARKS
S.NO. 4 22 SQ.M. 4 22 SQ.M. 4 35 SQ.M.
4 2 3 5
18 SQ.M. 18 SQ.M. 24 SQ.M. 13 SQ.M.
2 18 SQ.M. 6 13 SQ.M. 2 30 SQ.M.
88 SQ.M. 88 SQ.M. 140 SQ.M.
72 SQ.M. 36 SQ.M. 72 SQ.M. 65 SQ.M. 36 SQ.M. 78 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 735 SQ.M. 955.5 SQ.M.
TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED
REQUIREMENTS STAFF ACCOMODATION 1 DOUBLKE BED ROOM
QUANTITY
DOUBLKE BED ROOM TOILET 2 SINGLE BED ROOM SINGLE BED ROOM TOILET
TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED
3 TRIPLE BED ROOM FOR HELPING STAFF TOILET 3 STATIONS 4 UTILITY (KITCFHEN AND DINNING AREA)HELPING STAFF 5 UTILITY (KITCFHEN AND DINNING AREA)STAFF DISCUSSION AREA
TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED TO BE PROPOSED
AREA(SQ.M)
8 36.5 SQ.M. 7.5 SQ.M. 44 SQ.M. 10 27 SQ.M. 7 SQ.M. 34 SQ.M. 15 50 SQ.M. 7 SQ.M. 3 50 SQ.M. 1 120 SQ.M. 1 120 SQ.M. 3 30 SQ.M.
TOTAL S.NO. 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
page 50
REQUIREMENTS OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY ROOMS HANDICRAFT ROOM ART&PAINTING DANCING ROOM MUSIC ROOM GARDENING POTTERY STICHING CARPENTRY FABRICATION PHOTOGRAPHY CANDLE MAKING THERAPIST ROOM TOTAL WITH 30% CIRCULATION
STANDARD 120SQ.M. 120SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 25 SQ.M. 120SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 120SQ.M. 120SQ.M. 55 SQM 30 SQ.M. 13 SQ.M.
QUANTITY AREA(SQ.M) TOATL AREA(SQ.M) 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 12
150 SQ.M. 150 SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M. 120SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 150 SQ.M. 150 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 35 SQ.M. 13 SQ.M.
150 SQ.M. 150 SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 30 SQ.M. 120SQ.M. 100 SQ.M. 150 SQ.M. 150 SQ.M. 120 SQ.M. 70 SQ.M. 156 SQ.M. 1546 SQ.M. 2009.8 SQ.M.
REMARKS IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE IPHS AND MENTAL HEALTH DESIGN GUIDE
S.NO.
WITH 30% CIRCULATION REQUIREMENTS STUDENT ACCOMODATION 1 DOUBLE BED ROOM
DOUBLE BED ROOM TOILET 2 SINGLE BED ROOM SINGLE BED ROOM TOILET 5 UTILITY (KITCFHEN AND DINNING AREA) 6 DISCUSSION AREA TOTAL WITH 30% CIRCULATION
QUANTITY
AREA(SQ.M)
15 36.5 SQ.M. 7.5 SQ.M. 44 SQ.M. 20 27 SQ.M. 7 SQ.M. 34 SQ.M. 1 120 SQ.M. 2 30 SQ.M.
Psychiatric Centre Noida
TOATL AREA(SQ.M)
352 SQ.M.
340 SQ.M. 855 SQ.M. 150 SQ.M. 120 SQ.M. 120 SQ.M. 90 SQ.M. 1907 SQ.M. 2479.1SQ.M. TOATL AREA(SQ.M)
352 SQ.M.
340 SQ.M. 120 SQ.M. 60 SQ.M. 872 SQ.M. 1133.6SQ.M.
Site Analysis and design development psychology 1. Site Analysis 2. Climate Analysis 3. Concept And Design Development
Psychiatric Centre Noida
page 51
SITE ANALYSIS A LOCATiON
B
NATIONAL CENTRE FOR MEDIUM RANGE WEATHER FORECASTING (IT IS SITUATED 440M WEST TO THE SITE)
OKAYA CENTRE (OPPOSITE AND 550M FROMTHE SITE)
SECTOR- 62, PARAMHANSA YOGANANDA MARG B-4, NEAR YOGODA SATSANG ASHRAM, NOIDA.
D
KLJ Noida One(590M FROM THE SITE ON SOUTH-EAST)
C C
National Institute for Career Service (NICS), Ministry of Labour & Employment (480M TO THE EAST OF SITE)
SITE INFORMATION SITE AREA = 6.5 ACRES (26304.567 SQ M) PERMISSIBLE F.A.R. = 1.5 PERMISIBLE GROUND COVERAGE = 30% PERMISIBLE GROUND COVERAGE = 30 X 26304.567/100 = 7891.3701 SQ M AS FAR = TOTAL BUILT UP AREA ON ALL FLOOR PLOT AREA 1.5 = NO. OF FLOOR X AREA PER FLOOR 41554 NO. OF FLOOR X AREA PER FLOOR = 26304.567 X 1.5 NO. OF FLOOR = 39456.8505/7891.2= 5 FLOORS. MINIMUM SET BACK FRONT - 15 M SIDE AND REAR - 9 M HEIGHT RESTRICTION - 20M
SITE CONSTRAINTS SHAPE- ITS A PLAIN AND RECTANGULAR IN SHAPE SITE. TOPOGRAPHY- SITE IS ALMOST FLAT VEGETATION- SITE IS PARTLY FILLED WITH WILD GRASS.
APPROACH Indra Gandhi International Airport -31.9 KM Vaishali Metro Station 19 KM New Delhi Railway station 20.4 KM
ABOUT NOIDA Noida, short for New Okhla Industrial Development Authority, is a planned city located in Gautam Buddh Nagar district of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is a satellite city of Delhi and is a part of the National Capital Region (NCR) of India. As per provisional reports of Census of India, the population of Noida in 2011 was 642,381. The city is managed by New Okhla Industrial Development Authority (NOIDA).The district's administrative headquarters are in the nearby city of Greater Noida.
page 52
Psychiatric Centre Noida
CLIMATE ANALYSIS CLIMATE ANALYSIS
The Climate of Noida is same as of teh Delhi, i.e. Compostie climate NCR lies betwwn the Tropical of cancer and Tropical of capricon far enought from equator duw to which seasonal variation occurs the main season are summer followed by monsoon and winter. During the month of January, february, march, april,october,november,you are more likely to experience good weather with pleasant avverage temperature. Hot seasons/summers are from march to november.On average the warmest month is may, the coolest month is january&july is the wetest month whereas november is the driest month in Noida. Average temperature in Noida is 25.2 Degree celsius. Average rainfall is 728 mm.
USE OF BRiCK JALi FOR PROPER vENTiLATiON AND LighT
The driest mont is april there is 3mm of precipitation in april the greatest amount Air quality in Noida is worse than Beijing's. Indeed, if Noida ranked 11 on the IQAirVisual World City Pollution Ranking, the Chinese city was at the 122nd poof precipitation occurs in Agust with an average of 247mm. sition with a 2018 annual average PM2. 5 concentrations of 50.9 micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m³).
CLIMATIC INFERENCES COURTYARD PLANNING IS SUITABLE REDUCTION OF SURFACEA EXOSED TO SOLAR RADIATION AND USE OF SHADING DEVICES SUCH AS LOUVERS, FIN RECESSED WINDOW BUILDING SHOUL BE ORIENTED IN A WAY THAT BUILDING GETS MAXIMUM NO OF OPENING FOR THE NORTH LIGHT PROPER NATURAL IGHT AND VENTILATION WILL MAKE THE DESIGN EFFICIENT MAXIMUM OPENING SHOULD BE PROVIDED IN THE DIRECTION OF PREVAILING WINDS.
Psychiatric Centre Noida
page 53
NEUROARCHITECTURE
CONCEPT AND DESIGN DEVELOPMENT
What is NeuroArchitecture? Neuroarchitecture is a discipline that seeks to explore the relationship between neuroscience and the design of buildings and other man made structures that make up the artificially created environment that most human beings live within. The underlying purpose is to assess the impact that various structures have on the human nervous system and brain. More specifically, ‘neuroarchitecture’ addresses the level of human response to the components that make up this sort of built environment.
HOW NEUROARCHITECTURE AFFECTS MENTAL HEALTH ?
Should we re-define the way we are designing our built environment? Dr Amirhosein states: “While in recent years, many researchers have started to undertake investigations regarding the impacts of our buildings and urban areas on the physical health of users, mental health has not been widely emphasized. In professional practice, architectural design is always considered an iterative process that requires multifaceted consideration of numerous parameters. This process can be further optimized through its incorporation with neuroscience to explore the short and long-term psychological effects of our proposed designs. “We want to live and work in houses, offices and urban areas that are efficiently designed to elevate our mental health towards a happier and more pleasant lifestyle.” In the same vein, Dr Ali articulates that “although the notion of neuro-architecture has been around for a while, scholarly studies and professional investigations on how it can be translated into meaningful design solutions in the industry-related context of buildings and cities are limited.” “For instance, by simulating building interiors and subtly changing variables such as colour, light, smell, sound, or temperature, the engagement of the brain in positive-negative responses is identified in order to create the best experience within that specific environment. Providing a platform for neuroscientists and psychologists to collaborate with architects and urban designers during early design stages of built environments is essential to highlight users’ mental health as a major concern.” ROOM FOR PATIENT
WHY I CHOSE NEURO ARCHITECTURE AS MY CONCEPT?
LIVING
DINNING
RECREATIONAL, YOGA AND MEDITATION
As started earlierthe underlying purpose is to assess the impact that various structures have on the human nervous system and brain. More specifically, 'neuroarchitecture' addresses the level of human response to the components that make up this sort of built environment. SO DESIGNING A SPACE FOR MENTAL HYEALTH WE NEED THE MOST IMPORTANT ASPECT AS NEUROSCIENCE SO THAT WE CAN HEAL THE PERSON SUFFERING BY CREATING A BUILT ENVIRONMENT THET AFFECTS THE BRAIN. IN THE SAME ORDER THE SPACES I TRIED TO PROVIDE IN MY DESIGN ARE CHOSEN IN A MANNER TO HEAL THE PATIENT IN ALL POSSIBLE WAYS AND OBSERVING AND QUANTIFYING HIS DAILY ROUTINE
page 54
Psychiatric Centre Noida
FORM EVOLUTION AFTER STUDYING AND ANALYSING THE NEED OF SPACES AND ITS TYPE I CAM ETO THE CONCLUSION AND DECLARATION WHY AND WHICH TYPE OF SPACES ARE NEEDED BY THE PEOPLE SUFFERING FROM MENTAL HEALTH AND HOW CAN I SOLVE IT BY GIVING MY DESIGN AND ITS SHAPE IDEAS. As discussed by Arthur Allen in ‘Design and Functions of Asylums and Prisons Architect Kyoshi Izumi discovered that curved walls and corridors reduces the hallucinations in mentally disabled and provides better visual connectivity between patients & patients and staff and patients.
STACKiNg OF SiNgLE BUiLDiNg BLOCK wiTh ALL REqUiREmENT AND USAgES
SCATTERiNg OF ThE BUiLDiNg BLOCK ACCORDiNg TO ThEiR USAgE AND NEEDS wiTh PROPER PLACEmENT OF EACh BLOCK iN ORDER TO gET SUFFiCiENT SUNLighT AND miNimiSiNg hEAT gAiN AND ALSO gETTiNg PROPER FRESh AiR FROm ThE TREES PRESENT BESiDE ThE SiTE
giviNg ThE CURvE ShAPE ACCORDiNg TO ThE ThEORY OF ThE RESEARCh DONE
gETTiNg PROPER COURTYARDS TO PROviDE gREEN SPACES AND vENTiLATiON TO ThE BLOCKS
So in tried implement within the curved surfaces.Courtyards between wards provides space for private sitting and socialization between second ward, the all wards and courtyard ntegrating towards larger courtyard for group sessions and the all ward units integrating towards central recreational, contemplational and meditational space for better living inside the institution.
PROviDiNg vOiDS TO ThE ShAPES iN ORDER TO gET COURTYARDS
gETTiNg
FiNAL DESiRED ShAPES ACCORDiNg TO ThE PLANNiNg AND ARRANgEmENT OF
SPACES
Psychiatric Centre Noida
page 55
Design 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
page 56
Site Plan All plans Sections Dinning Area Design &Diagrams Dinning area Construction Typology and Techniques
Psychiatric Centre Noida
SITE PLAN
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
lvl +8000
6
lvl +11500 lvl +11500
5
4
lvl +7800
3
lvl +11500
3
2
Admin,OPD,Research Recreational IPD Staff Housing Student Housing Common Dinning & Kitchen OAT Parking
7
lvl -1800 lvl +11500
1
3
lvl +11500
lvl +11500
Scale 1:500 8
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ADMIN, OPD, RESEARCH BLOCK
Scale 1:200 page 58
Psychiatric Centre Noida
RECREATIONAL BLOCK
Scale 1:200 Psychiatric Centre Noida
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IPD (SEMI-PRIVATE ROOM)
Scale 1:200
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Psychiatric Centre Noida
IPD (DELUXE ROOM)
Scale 1:200
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IPD (SINGLE BED- ROOM)
Scale 1:200
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STAFF HOUSING
STUDENT HOUSING
Scale 1:200
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SECTION
SECTION AA’
SECTION EE’
SECTION FF’
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SECTION BB’
SECTION DD’
SECTION CC’ page 66
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SECTION HH’
SECTION GG’
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BRICK JALI DETAIL SECTION
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Psychiatric Centre Noida
FOLDABLE POLYCARBONATE 3mm NAEhOO ShEET
STEAm BENT 75 mm wiDE AND 50mm ThiCK PiNE wOOD 75 mm DiA TUBULAR m.S TRUSSES SUPPORT 75 mm DiA m.S TUBULAR TRUSSES
100 mm DiA TUBULAR m.S BEAm SUPPORT 150mm DiA 3mm ThiCKNESS hOLLOw m.S COLUmN
DINNING AND KITCHEN AREA +8000 +6000
This area is designed keeping in mind the importance of space and its character, the user here are highly recommended to operate in nature so this dinning area is designed with maximum open space in order to act this struture just as a membrane and a shelter for dine and simultaneously get fresh air and light during the process.
+1600 +1300 +300
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PROCESS OF STEAM BENDING OF PINE WOOD AND CONSTRUCTION DETAILS OF DINNING AND KITCHEN
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Psychiatric Centre Noida
Services 1. Rain water 2. Plumbing 3. Electrical
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SERVICES (RAIN WATER HARVESTING PLAN)
Rain water harvesting (RWH) is the collection and storage of rain, rather than allowing it to run off. Rainwater is collected from a roof-like surface and redirected to a tank, cistern, deep pit (well, shaft, or borehole), aquifer, or a reservoir with percolation, so that it seeps down and restores the ground water. R.w.h CALCULATiON ANNUALY
total roof area -7534 sq.m. total road and paved area toatal softscape area
-8460 sq.m. -10310.567 sq.m.
average rainfall of noida
-(700mm) 0.7m
vOLUmE OF wATER RECEivED ANNUALY AT ROOF
7534x0.7 5273.8cu.m runoff coefficient at surface efficiency of r.w.h.
-0.9 =5273.8x0.9=4746.42 cu.m.
vOLUmE OF wATER RECEivED ANNUALY AT ROAD AND PAvED AREA
8460x0.7 runoff coefficient at surface efficiency of r.w.h.
=5922cu.m. -0.9 =5922x0.9=5329.8cu.m.
vOLUmE OF wATER RECEivED ANNUALY AT SOFTSCAPE AREA
10310.567x0.7 runoff coefficient at surface efficiency of r.w.h.
=7217.3969cu.m. -0.9 =7217.3969x0.9=6495.65721 cu.m.
TOTAL wATER RESERvED
4746.42+5329.8+6495.65721 =16571.8772cu.m wATER CAPACiTY CALCULATiON
population approx 300 per head consumption 77l =>300x77 consider 40% water in overhead tank(o.h.t.) =40%of 23100
=23100l =9240l
consider 60% of water in undergroundwater tank(u.g.t.) =60%of23100 =13860l
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Psychiatric Centre Noida
SERVICES (TYPICAL PLUMBING PLANS)
A soil pipe is designed to carry soiled water from the toilet, urinal or bidet to the sewer. A waste pipe carries water from your sinks, shower, washing machine or bath. Soil pipes are the drain pipes for fixtures like toilets, urinals and bed pans, because it conveys urine and fecal matter. Waste pipes are pipes that drain sinks, floor drains, water fountains. Water that hasn’t necessarily been “soiled” but is still considered unclean.
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SERVICES (ELECTRICAL SUPPLY LINE) ONE ELECTRICAL SUBSTATION IS PLACED ON THE SITE TO MEET THE SUPPLY NEED ,IT HAPPENBS IN A CLOSED LOOP AND ONE DIESEL GENERATOR IN CASE OF POWER CUT OFF
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Psychiatric Centre Noida
Elective 1. Landscape 2. Interiors
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ELECTIVE 1 (LANDSCAPE) WHY LANDSACPE? There is a very stron reason behind chosing landscape as my elective in the project Stanford researchers propose a way to build nature into cities for better mental health. Spending time in nature can improve mental health, but people are increasingly removed from it. A new model proposes a way of bringing those benefits to more people by incorporating nature into urban design. An international team led by Stanford University and the University of Washington is working to bring the mental health benefits of nature to city-dwellers. To do so, the team has created a way of helping city planners, landscape architects, developers and others anticipate the mental health impacts of conserving nature and incorporating it into urban areas. For people in cities, that could mean things like more neighborhood parks, trees planted along streets or better transportation infrastructure to access existing natural areas. By 2050, close to two-thirds of the global population will live in cities. For people in urban areas, modern living often involves more time spent indoors, on screens and removed from nature. At the same time, worldwide an estimated 450 million people are dealing with a mental or neurological disorder, and many of them live in cities. In this confluence, experts agree that contact with nature can reduce risk factors for some mental illnesses, improve people’s ability to manage life tasks, and enhance memory and attention. The study’s researchers hope their model will be especially useful in considering the possible mental health repercussions of adding—or taking away—nature in underserved communities. “If the evidence shows that nature contact helps to buffer against negative impacts from other environmental predictors of health, then access to these landscapes can be considered a matter of environmental justice,” said study lead author Greg Bratman, a former Stanford postdoctoral scholar and current assistant professor at the University of Washington. “ We hope this framework will contribute to the discussion.”
HOW LANDSCAPE? Studies have shown that the presence of plants in the environment reduces blood pressure, heart rate, muscle tension, stress, fatigue, and aggressive behavior, and factors such as level of comfort, tolerance and self-esteem, sense of well-being, life expectancy and enjoy the work environment. Safety is a priority, avoid objects that could be used for harm in any way (suc as lightweight chairs, tools in the garden, etc.).Visual as well as physical access to nature. Add visual access in rooms to let people who can’t access the outdoors still enjoy views of the outdoors.Create a homelike environment to avoid an institutional look.Design for social support, by providing spaces people can be together.
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Psychiatric Centre Noida
GRASS
PAVEMENTS
ASPHALT
LIGHT BOLARD GAZIBO
WATER BODY
WATER FEATURE DETAIL
DRAIN CHANNEL DETAIL
TYPICAL SECTION OF 9M WIDE ROAD
STAIRCASE DETAIL
BOLARD DETAIL
PLANTER DETAIL
KERB STONE DETAIL LIGHT POST DETAIL
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GAZEBO This GAZEBO is designed in order to provide siting space for the user along with his comfort and a connection with the nature and the surrounding view to be taken comfortly.
Foldable polycarbonate 3mm naehoo sheet +3100MM
50 mm wide and 15 mm thick steam bent pine wood +1900MM
4000 mm long 250 mm wide 25 mm thick steam bent on the corner pine wood
Concrete wall
+700MM
Concrete seating
+100MM
Bolt to fix m.s. plate 2mm Ms plate fixed in concrete
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PROCESS AND CONSTRUCTiON DETAiL OF gAzEBO
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ELECTIVE 2 (INTERIOR)
WHY INTERIORS? The most impactful element of design on mental health is color, which can alter your mood drastically depending on the main color used in a room. For example, blue is a color that has been shown to slow down a person's metabolism, heart rate and blood pressure, which will have a calming effect on your mind and body. According to Chloe Taylor in Psychology Tomorrow magazine,“Although the bond between interior design and our emotions has gained much attention in the last decade, this form of environmental psychology exists for thousands of years now – the Indian Vastu Shastra, the Chinese Feng Shui, etc. Because of the rise of neuroscience, scientists are doing plenty of research on this topic and finding the most incredible results. They have shown the ability of interior design elements to evoke a positive or negative emotional response in people. These findings open the door to design spaces that consciously manipulate decorative elements with the goal of encouraging creativity, peace, and happiness.”
HOW INTERIORS? An exercise: pay attention to how you feel as you move about your space from room to room. Where do you spend your time? How do you react looking and living through your space? From the height of the ceilings to the presence of plants, subtle but pervasive factors can improve mood, focus, and alleviate anxiety. Humans intuitively respond to environments that promote productivity, intimacy, and efficiency. Much of what compresses a space isn’t tight walls and low ceilings, but its furniture. A clear and open home is a natural reflection of a clear and open mind. Prioritizing objects of beauty, function, and meaning within your house can be reflected in the popular Konmari Method, or “the life changing magic of tidying up”. Its founder, Marie Kondo, takes inspiration from Feng Shui to ensure that organization and tidiness are a permanent life change, not a cycle for us to endure every few months. She believes that every object in our home brings us joy, and that each object has a specific place where it belongs within in our home. The method suggests we ask ourselves simple questions when we encounter an object we can’t bear to part with: “Does this bring me joy?” Cherished furniture shouldn’t be thrown away for the sake of self-renewal. In fact, they can be essential to giving a room its individuality. Older furniture pieces that you’ve had for years can be given new life when reinterpreted within the space. 1.Go with a Minimalist Design Style. Minimalist designs build on the concept of 'less is more.' 2.Introduce Elements of Nature. 3.Let There be Light. 4.Think About the Colour Scheme. 5.Make Room for Company. 6.Remember to Add a Touch of Luxury.
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RECEPTiON iNTERiOR viEw
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RECEPTiON AND YOgA ROOm iNTERiOR viEw
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DELUX ROOm, PSYChiATRiST ROOm AND DiNNiNg iNTERiOR viEw
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STRUCTURE LAYOUT
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3D views 1. Views of the project
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3D VIEWS OF THE CAMPUS
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Architectural Thesis by
Psychiatric Centre Noida
Mohammad Yusuf
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