A real time traffic light control scheme for reducing vehicles co2 emissions zebros ieee projects

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FINAL YEAR PROJECTS IEEE PROJECTS 2013-2014 CONTACT: 9940098300, 9500075001 E-Mail:zebrosprojects@gmail.com

Office Address: No 4 / Flat No 3D, Sai Kiran Apts, First Main Road, Kasturba Nagar, Chennai-20 web: www.zebros.in e mail : zebrosprojects@gmail.com mob: 99400 98300,9500075001


ZEBROS PROJECTS A REAL TIME TRAFFIC LIGHT CONTROL SCHEME FOR REDUCING VEHICLES CO2 EMISSIONS ABSTRACT The increasing growth of vehicle numbers in the world, Global warming is becoming a serious issue. Vehicle CO2 emissions are considered to be one of the main sources of global warming. In order to reduce vehicles CO2 emissions, a dynamic traffic light control scheme is proposed. In the proposed scheme, we are the first to use Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) devices to obtain real time traffic flow information for a traffic control center. By the proposed scheme, vehicles can pass through intersections with less waiting time and fewer numbers of stops. By smoothing vehicle travel, CO2 emissions can be reduced. Compared with fixed time control, the simulation results indicate that the proposed scheme has much better performance: vehicle average waiting time is greatly reduced and CO2 emissions can also be reduced. EXISTING SYSTEM As one of most popular applications of ITS, Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) technology has become a mature technology that is widely used in all over the world. It takes advantage of the communication between inter-vehicle devices (On Board Unit (OBU)) and roadside devices (Road Side Unit (RSU)) to realize highway road pricing with non-stop passing of toll gates by vehicles. Communication between OBU and RSU is based on the Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) technology. ETC technology, we employed a decision tree based traffic light control algorithm to control traffic lights and allow more vehicles to pass through the intersections with less waiting time. The simulation results turned out to be very promising. However, we only evaluated the proposed scheme in a single intersection scenario and did not consider

Office Address: No 4 / Flat No 3D, Sai Kiran Apts, First Main Road, Kasturba Nagar, Chennai-20 web: www.zebros.in e mail : zebrosprojects@gmail.com mob: 99400 98300,9500075001


ZEBROS PROJECTS the cooperation between adjacent intersections, and the traffic control algorithm also needed to be improved.

BLOCK DIAGRAM CONTACT: ZEBROS PROJECTS PHONE: 9940098300, 9500075001 DESCRIPTION Global warming is a very serious problem which is becoming ever worse as the growth in the number of vehicles. In the fast emerging world, vehicles become mandatory for all purposes. The vehicle emissions pollute the atmosphere thereby leading to many hazardous effects. So it becomes essential need to develop a system which reduces the emission of CO2 from vehicles. This system involves a real time traffic lights control scheme for reducing vehicles CO2 emissions based on the Electronic Toll Collection (ETC) installed vehicles. Real time road conditions are obtained by wireless communication between the vehicles and the traffic lights based on the Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) technology. Usually, vehicles follow stop-and-go driving scheme. This will consume more fuel and emit more CO2 than constant speed driving. To reduce vehicles' CO2 emissions, vehicles' travel should be smoothed by reducing the stop-and-go times.

This system involves a three-level structure to realize dynamic traffic light control for smoothing vehicles' travel. In level-1, an electronic toll collection (ETC) system is employed for collecting road traffic flow data and calculating the recommended speed. In level-2, radio antennas are installed near the traffic lights. Road traffic flow information can be obtained by wireless communication between the antennas and ETC devices. In level-3, a traffic control server controls the traffic and controls the signal being indicated. Office Address: No 4 / Flat No 3D, Sai Kiran Apts, First Main Road, Kasturba Nagar, Chennai-20 web: www.zebros.in e mail : zebrosprojects@gmail.com mob: 99400 98300,9500075001


ZEBROS PROJECTS After smoothing vehicles' travels, more vehicles can pass intersections with less waiting time and fewer short-time stops. This results in drastic reduction of CO2 emissions. The average waiting time, short-time stop times, and CO2 emissions are greatly reduced, and the nonstop passing rate is greatly improved in this system.

APPLICATIONS 

Traffic control applications

Environmental monitor applications

Home applications

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Low power

Low cost

Less delay

Good efficiency

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Office Address: No 4 / Flat No 3D, Sai Kiran Apts, First Main Road, Kasturba Nagar, Chennai-20 web: www.zebros.in e mail : zebrosprojects@gmail.com mob: 99400 98300,9500075001


ZEBROS PROJECTS What is IEEE? The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers or IEEE (read eye-triple-e) is Incorporated in the State of New York, United States. It was formed in 1963 by the merger of the Institute of Radio Engineers (IRE, founded 1912) and the American Institute of Electrical Engineers (AIEE, founded 1884). A membership organization comprised of engineers, scientists and students that sets standards for computers and communications. It is a nonprofit organization with more than 365,000 members in around 150 countries. The IEEE describes itself as "the world's largest technical professional society -promoting the development and application of electro technology and allied sciences for the benefit of humanity, the advancement of the profession, and the well-being of our members." Why IEEE based projects?   

It grantees for standard It assured latest solution for problems It delivers new patented technologies at an ever-increasing pace

It access world-class technical information provided by the IEEE and cut down your research time.

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 24*7 Call Support  Project Execution through Remote System  20 Days Technical classes taken by Corporate Trainer  Unlimited Project & Technical Support through your academic  Project software Installation support

Office Address: No 4 / Flat No 3D, Sai Kiran Apts, First Main Road, Kasturba Nagar, Chennai-20 web: www.zebros.in e mail : zebrosprojects@gmail.com mob: 99400 98300,9500075001


ZEBROS PROJECTS PROJECT SUPPORT 0th Review        

Abstract Existing System Disadvantages Proposed System Advantages Objective System Requirements System Architecture 2nd Review

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Use case Diagram Class Diagram Collaboration Diagram Sequence Diagram Activity Diagram Testing & test cases Partial Code Screenshot for First two module  Review Document Explanation Final Review

1st Review        

Literature Survey Module List Module Description Data Flow Diagram Level DFD Module Wise DFD Problem Definition Review Document Explanation 3rd Review

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Conclusion References Future Enhancement 65% code (Executable Format) Required Software Review Document Explanation

 Complete Code with Enhancement  Final Document (University Standard Format)  Complete Explanation for Project Concept & Code

Office Address: No 4 / Flat No 3D, Sai Kiran Apts, First Main Road, Kasturba Nagar, Chennai-20 web: www.zebros.in e mail : zebrosprojects@gmail.com mob: 99400 98300,9500075001


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