P O R T F O L I O
CHEN ZHIHANG
· Community supplement · · Education program · · Wasteland renovation · · The future · Selected Works 2017-2020
NAME:
GENDR: BIRTH: E-MAIL: PHONE:
CHEN ZHIHANG MALE 12/07/1998 1753034595@QQ.COM 086+18966897016
EDUCATION BACKGROUND
09/2017-07/2021 Xi'an University Of Architecture And Technology,China
PLAYER AIRPORT
future conceptual design interior and floor planting micro eco system
PROFESSION EXPERIENCE
07/2019-08/2019 Xi’an Bingding Landscape Design Co., Ltd
07/2020-08/2020 WuHan Zhenghua Architectural Design Co., Ltd
Major:Product Design position:Designer position:Designer
HONORS AND AWARDS
06/2018 The third prize, Excellence Prize in Creative Thinking Course 03/2020 The first prize, Scientific Training and Academic Competition 08/2020 The third prize, Scientific Training and Academic Competition
PROFESSIONAL SKILLS
02 03 04
THE WORLD BEYOUND
wasteland renovation new cemetery form control light by landscape structures
CLASSROOM REDEFINITION
education theme park children activity landscape structures design
JOY TURBO
urban park community service system interactive installation
OTHERWORKS
01
05
3 9 15 20 24
PLAYER AIRPORT 01
future conceptual design
interior and floor planting
micro eco system
The mutualistic threads interlace into the nets which stack into our world, time, space, substance and spirit. During the Second Industrial Revolution, the heavy industry style was the mainstream. After it, the steel and glass were recommended by the public…
The design was planned in 2050. Aa a future project, we predict that the technology will develop more rapidly in the next 30 years and the electronic currency will be the mainstream. People don’t need to work in a traditional way. Meanwhile entertainment games will be the mainstream. The source of finance will transform from the traditional industrial structure into the games industrial-led economy. We made it as the entry point of the project and build a world where people can create values through the online games.
The project is more inclined to the the building plan. It exists as a great central system and is complementary with other functions in the city.
Individual work
Duration:[07/2020-09/2020]
Site location:Xi'an,Shannxi
Instructor:ZHANG XIAORUI
E-mail:1753034595@qq.com
BITCOIN SYSTEM ANALYSIS
Mining have to give up their own chain and update to another chain. So the Bitcoin they have digged was just disappeared.
Mining enforces a chronological order in the block chain,protects the neutrality of the network to be confirmed. Transactions must be packed in a block that fits very strict cryptographic rules that will be verified by the network.
Dividing a larger whole or main body into two separate units that are significantly smaller.This process happens when one company sprits into two separate branches, thus creating two new companies.
When a hacker yields this much power over a network.it gives them the ability to after the transactions on the blockchain ledger,so they can spend and hold the same digital coins at the same time.
People who has much more hashrate can generate longer chain.Which is more convincing to other chain node.so the long chain preserve.
Under the trend of Internet decentralization, bitcoin emerges as the times require. Bitcoin system uses blockchain technology which is different from traditional currency to ensure the fairness and transparency of time account book. Because of this feature, bitcoin mining and trading has become a new "gold rush" in recent years. However, if we look at this issue more deeply, most of bitcoin is still in the hands of a few people. They publicize opportunism and the hegemony of huge computing power through bitcoin speculation, which makes miners and coin buyers without original accumulation participate in it, harvest their wealth and computing power, so as to accumulate more resources.
Block D1
Block D1 Block E1
Block E1 Block F1 Block G1Block CBlock BBlock A
Block Chain
Bitcoin Bifurcation Hashrate PK Long Chain Preserve
Satoshi Nakamoto
Disappeared Account
0% 0% 5% 10% 15% 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 world world U.S. U.S. CN FR GER Euro Area EA Japan JPN ITA U.K. U.K. Developed world Emerging Economies Cumulative loss by end-2021 WTO World Trade Statistics 2009-2022 1 2 3 4 5 6 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 ECONOMIC DATA ANALYSIS STORY BOARD 4
HISTORY ANALYSIS
2000 2010 20202018
In 2000, Wang XinWu founded Sun Food, a company that processed and sold food based on guoba, and set up its factory in a relatively remote part of the city.
Sun Guoba once reached its peak in Xi 'an and was sold to Beijing, Shenzhen, Nanjing and other cities all over the country. Sun Guoba has become the favorite snack for People's Daily leisure activities.
In recent years, due to the rapid development of Xi 'an city, the location and economic benefits of Sun Guaba factory are getting worse and worse, and the serious pollution and profit reduction of the factory force the factory to shut down and move away.
The factory's two towers have been preserved and blended with modern architecture, while industrial esports venues and commercial blocks continue the new ethos of the factory.
SITE ANALYSIS
The site is located in Qujiang New District, Xi 'an city, Shaanxi Province, via Qujiang Road and Xiying Road, surrounded by bustling commercial industry and dense population. High - rise residence and old residential area are more; The site faces the street and is passed by viaduct. There are commuter bus stops and subway Line 3 around the site, which is a transportation hub with heavy traffic and dense human flow.
Urban villages : There is an urban village area that has not been demolished. The inner buildings are dilapidated, simple and unsafe, which also has a negative impact on the urban appearance.
Western Film Studio: Nearby buildings are working areas for Western film Studios, which are building commercial centers with large movie theaters and entertainment.
The site retains the original two industrial buildings with high height of chimney and water tower. The site has been expanded horizontally and vertically on the plane as the center of the building.
Solve the new era of entertainment direction, follow the electronic information It is planned to establish a futuristic style, retain part of its historical appearance, and take this place as a new landmark. It will bring new breath to the ancient city through integrated e-sports entertainment and other new industrial structure, adding a different charm to the ancient city
The vertical energy supply partition of the two towers is determined and integrated. The lower functional areas are reclassified.
After the plane site is determined, in order to retain the original tower form and can be applied in the design, the vertical scheme design is carried out on both sides of the original tower.
The vertical two towers are divided into functional areas as a whole. The left tower is the main functional tower, and the right tower is the power supply tower. At the same time in the landscape main part of the detailed block division.
The two overall functional areas are vertically refined, the location of each small functional area is determined, and the height and area of each functional area is determined, which are similar to the functional design in the production of products.
In order to connect the external landscape, the lower functional area is connected externally and the two towers are connected.
The small functional zoning under each large functional zoning of the building was refined, the area was determined, the atrium was designed for the lower functional area, and plants were brought into the main body of the building.
As the supply core of a giant "product", it is a very important part to refine the details and effect performance of the building energy supply tower area, determine the architectural style, and meet the requirements in terms of capacity demand.
Game Experience Center
Supermarket
Gas Station XI YING STREET
Change the industrial structure, no longer adhere to the routine mode of work
Keep the signs of the past and the future coexist with the past
V
1 5 2 6 3 7 4 8 MASS GENERATION DEMAND ANALYSIS ENTERTAINMENT CAPACITY HISTORY 5
SpaceGallery Bridge Space
FRONT VIEW
The diagrammatic drawing is the profile picture of the whole building. The profiles and the inner function space distributes clearly. The structures of the function tower and energy supply tower have a clear difference. The structure of the energy supply tower tends to mechanization industrial components, and we can see the planting areas in the whole building from the picture. It consists of the exterior planting, the atrium planting, lounge bridge planting and upper layer planting. The right picture explains in detail the height of the planting and the connection between the soil layer structure and building.
MASTERPLAN OF ARCHITECTURE ARCHITECTURAL ANALYSIS
1.75m 3.2m 2.6m 5m 8.5m 1.75m 1.75m 13m 9.5m 5.5m 1.75m 0.65m 0.65m 0.65m 0.65m
Future Game SpaceSink
Restaurant Space Atrium Space Power Space 6
DOUBILE-LEVEL LOUNGE BRIDGE
RAINWATER HARVERTING SYSTEM
This picture is the schematic diagram of the rainwater collection and circulation in the building. The rainwater is introduced into the building to make a filtration circulation through the ground of the exterior building, the lounge bridge and the rainwater receiving of the upper layer planting areas. In that case, the plants in the atrium can be irrigated. Meanwhile there’s rainwater collection pool to drain the industrial waste water in the energy supply tower to the municipal channel after disposal.
ATRIUM GARDEN
ATRIUM GARDEN PLANT
This picture is the effect display of the atrium. We can observe the layout of the atrium from two different viewpoints. One is from the normal angle of elevation, we can see that the atrium design is under the lounge bridge and there’s steel-frame structure on the upper layer. The chimney and the water tower in the original site in the atrium are reserved as the display of a museum. Meanwhile there are some planting design around it. We can see the whole scene of the atrium from the floors of the building. Another is from the angle of looking down, in the air of the atrium space, we set up a exterior lounge bridge extends from the construction function areas. The function is that we can observe clearly the appearance of the original water tower and chimney and increasing the stereoscopic sense of the space.
The planting principle 1: The planting principle 2: Due to the specificity of the planting areas and the poor natural environment conditions, so we deign the plants from the endurance and the planting difficulty. We choose the plants according to the drought-enduring and cold-resistant in the lounge bridge and the upper layer planting areas. And we choose the plants such as the small trees and bushes which don’t need the good soil. In this case, we can guarantee the greening and aesthetics as well as the convenient management.
As the inner planting in the building, the building is consists of the function tower and energy supply tower. The harmful gas and substances produced by energy supply tower have disadvantages in the long term environment. So we design the building from the aspects of the absorption and the dissolve of the harmful substances and gas. We choose the plants which can resist S02, HF, CL2 to plant in the lounge bridge, atrium and the exterior building.
Hibiscus
stormwater
The diagrammatic drawing of the upper layer planting areas and the bushes planting The diagrammatic drawing of the resistance of harmful gas, small trees and bushes planting
syriacus Linn Ginkgo biloba L. Perilla frutescens Euonymus maackii Rupr. Sinobambusa tootsik Murraya paniculata var.mollissimum Robinia pseudoacacia L. Metasequoia glyptostroboides Punica granatum L. Cinnamomum camphora Magnolia grandiflora L Podocarpus nagi
discharge to combined sewer green roof absorb 90% of water rainwater cistern stormwater runoff
runoff filtration/cleansing 7
FUTURE GAME SPACE SKETCH
This is the architecture component tends to the future installation. It consists of the glass walls, steel-frame structure and titanium. As the games space, the upper layer brings variable combined effect through the combination of the playroom and buildings. The middle is the corridors of every floor and the channels from the elevators and the middle layers. The exterior is the stochastic net space. In the exterior space, there are some soil layers built for the plants living. The plants can absorb and transform the strong ionizing radiation substances which are harmful to people. The planting of the plants obey the idea of green building and add the aesthetics to the exterior building.
3D PRINTED MODEL
STRUCTURE
POWER TOWER MIDDLE PLAY SPACE PLAYER TOWER
2050 PLAYER AIRPORT SKETCH
8
02THE WORLD BEYOUND
wasteland renovation new cemetery form
control light by landscape structures
Our living environment is going bad to worse. The available land has been reducing day by day on the earth since 2000. Lots of land loses efficacy permanently due to pollution. We make a reflection and choice for this kind of environment problem. This is a project for the land restoration and planning of land development. For the above problem, we find a municipal waste landfill as an original site. Through the deep research on the problems around the site, the development history of the site and the land pollution situation, the suggestion of transforming the waste landfill into the combination of the cemetery and country park is made. As the resting place of the dead, the cemetery is their world. In the design, the walls, the corridors and the doors, combined with different colors and heights of plants are used to make a new “world” according to the restoration rules and landforms.
Individual work
Duration:[04/2020-06/2020]
Site location:XianYang,Shannxi
Instructor:TANG TIANQI
E-mail:tangtianqi199402@163.com
Geographical Loction
Project Area Building Street Road Trees Farmland Farmland Farmland
Site Loction
The country waste landfill in Xianyang City is in Mati Town, Qindu District. It is about 8.5km from the city center. It’s 371m long from the east to the west, 210m long from the south to the north. The average depth is 15m, it covers an area of 204.24 acres. The total reservoir capacity is 2 million cubic meters. The design age limit is 10.7 years. The estimated total investment is 80 billion yuan. The landfill went into operation in September 2009 and came into use in June 25th, 2010 There are two transportation arterial roads around the landfill which is located at the junction. There are lots of farmlands near it. There is a leisure dragon garden cemetery in the west, a medical waste disposal station in the east and there’re many concentrated villages.
With the coming of 2020 the landfill is going to use beyond its limit. The decade-long landfilling bring the irretrievable damage to the land. When the limit age comes, the area should stay in the brownfield restoration period for a long time. The applicative plan will be carried out after the restorations.
We have listed the characteristic phrases of the landfills from 2004 to 2019, and analyzed their changes of the landforms and usable areas. Two landfills were used in 2011 and were closed in 2013. One of them was restored. Then two landfills were used again in 2019 Landform Of The Site
2004.01.24 2013.08.292010.02.13 2011.03.30 2019.12.02 10
Waste
Operation Principle Design Concept
Graveyard is a material space between life and death, but how to define death? This collage focuses on Jesus who is crucified in the picture. Christians believe that death is an inevitable process in life. The socalled "according to destiny, everyone will die.". Death is no longer the end of life, but the beginning of new life. Death is not the end, but a more beautiful resurrection. So the cemetery for death exists in the new material space, and the form is no longer confined to the space of life.
Soil Layer Analysis
Land pollution can be roughly divided into three categories, namely Household waste pollution chemical medicine pollution to the land,Heavy industry materials pollution;Among them, household waste pollution accounted for the largest proportion, chemical and heavy industry pollution accounted for less
Design Strategy Analysis
Soil reconstruction areas
The picture describes the operation process of the country waste landfill and the process of the land destruction and brownfield forming process.
The city and the countrysides produce plenty of waste everyday. For example, the people living in the city will produce the household waste, the factories will provide industrial waste, the hospital will produce some chemical and medical waste. These waste will be collected by the garbage trucks and transported to the landfills to disposed. The waste should be disposed before landfilling to avoid the damage and the adverse effect on the land. When the comprehensive waste is classifiedly dumped into the waste landfill, the solid waste and liquid waste will be distinguished. The harmless liquid waste will go into the secondary sewage disposal factory. Another fragment of the solid and liquid waste will deeply dumped into the landfill. In that case , the atmosphere and environment will not be destroyed. The solid waste will be sorted more detailedly. The waste which is harmful to the land will be dumped directly, and more harmful waste will be burned. After being burned, they will be dumped deeply by the garbage truck.
Soil Layer Analysis
vegetation
The land which will be covered by plants
Cemetery function areas
collection
Every mound will be filled with 500 600mm waste residues. The upper layer is full of 100 mm soil and is compacted. Then 500 600 mm waste residues will be dumped and covered by 100mm soil. For the last layer of the waste residues, 300mm soil is enough to compact. After closing the site, 150mm soil will be covered on the covering layer which will be afforested.
The basic cemetery will be built on the land covered by ground cover
Grassy areas
The family cemetery will be fenced and interluded
The planting cemetery will be built behind the mountains
The soil texture in the mountains is better, so the ground cover and brushes will be planted first
After the land restoration, the small trees will be planted
After the restoration of the soil texture, the mat formation will be built.
There will be a grassy garden, themed by entertainment and leisure
When designing the whole site, hand drawing and machine drawing are used. Due to the level difference, the plaster handwork model was made to make a field simulation. Then we can accurately know the fluctuation of the site.
chemical medicine pollution to the land
Household waste pollution
Heavy industry materials pollution
Manual Model
Plant the bushes after being covered by plants
After land restoration, the garden will be covered by trees
Landfill
3 5 6 4 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 cover
top soil and biotic barrier compacted clay leachate
layer prepared subgrade Landfill layer
5 years 5 years 5 years 5 years 5 years 5 years 11
Masterplan
Functional Partition
The Elevation And Effect Picture Of The Meditation Spaces
The family cemeteries were fenced by the lower scene walls. There are many cabinets in it. Beyond the areas, the family cemetery areas are fenced by higher scene walls. That will build a silent atmosphere space.
The meditation spaces which are located among the sense walls are taller. Taller space brings the strict atmosphere which is suitable for people to clean the mind.
A place for people to meditate, pray and worship. The surrounding planting and landscape water match the main building to create a harmonious and quiet environment.
To provide a complete space for the deceased members of the family, each cubicle is an independent space, some families value the family system, so this area can meet their needs.
plant:
The planting of cemeteries takes the traditional form of cemeteries and transforms the gravestones into trees. The concept of one tree for each person is reflected here, and the memorial forms are also changed accordingly.
2 4 6 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 7 7 6 6 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 13 gate device Planting cemetery Traditional cemetery Country parks greenbeltchurch Light and shadow channel Pool yard church Planting cemetery Family cemetery church Viewing platform N 4M 8M 16M use line
The Analysis Of The Height Of The Shadow Of The Wall
plant:
Open meditation space tends to be the boundary zone of the whole site, and visitors who do not aim to worship the dead will be given a new space of self-cultivation.
plant:
In terms of the shadow, the entity scene brings different feelings and atmosphere feeling for the different heights of footpaths. Through the change of the height of the footpaths, the height of the wall is changing relatively. When you are walking in it, the sense is changing too.
the straight footpaths, the height of the scene walls has different changes. The shadow changes brought by the undulating scene walls are different. The height of the plants is changing too. The shadowatmosphere goes around everyone from beginning to end.
The experience feeling of the entity scene walls is too single. The height is changing, while the hollow parts will bring different shadow experience. There are different atmospheres in different areas and periods.
The meditation space is not a closed place. The atmosphere feeling is built by light in the modern inner space. But as the light, the sunshine is a kind of natural and changing lighting effect. You will have different atmosphere feeling when you enter into the different areas in the building with different views in different periods of the day.
In the world of the dead, too many scene walls will make people feel too single or too strict. We combine the real block brought by the scene walls and the virtual block brought by the plants together to build a yard feeling through the collection of the roads, walls, waters and plants. A warm and harmonious atmosphere will be built in a relatively strict environment.
plant: plant: plant:
As the area with the strongest sense of ceremony, the gate and passage space provide people with a brand new visual experience and "world view" with the changes of light and shadow and material.
The lowest part of the site is provided with a rest courtyard, surrounded by a variety of plant colors, and a number of landscape water, and then enter the traditional cemetery area.
plant: plant:
Due to the level difference of the sites, there will be the connection problems when building them. To try another way, we can transform the areas with great level difference into the cantilevered view platforms. Higher field of vision can look down the whole garden. The experience feeling will be promoted.
In the family cemetery areas, there are some fences. So one should enter into the closed and silent space through the door. We design the height and the width of the door with different kinds of designs. A geometrical relationship is built between the height and the height of the scene walls.
Some areas are fenced by highest scene walls such as the gate and channel. In that case, a kind of strict atmosphere will be built.
The Elevation And Effect Picture Of The Family Cemetery
The family cemetery space which is fenced by the higher scene walls and the areas around it is lower. The first whole space to the cemetery is constituted by a building with the meditation spaces and views water. The area goes with the lower scene walls and plenty of plants. A kind of yard view is built.
The overall elevation of the family building area
is lower, and the higher landscape wall ACTS as a barrier to the surrounding area. 18m 8m 6m 5.5m 5.2m The first integrated space into the cemetery is composed of a building with a meditation space and landscape water. This area is matched by a lower landscape wall and numerous plants, forming a small courtyard landscape. 14m 8m 6m 3m functional area
cemetery
weathering resistant steel concrete marble paving material: paving material:
12 Prunus cerasifera Ehrhart Prunus cerasifera Ehrhart Ligustrum×vicaryi Rehder Ligustrum×vicaryi Rehder Cercis chinensis Bunge Cercis chinensis Bunge Cercis chinensis Bunge Cerasus sp. Fraxinus chinensis Roxb Larix olgensis Larix olgensis Taxodium distichum Metasequoia glyptostroboides Cotinuscoggygriavar. purpurens Photinia fraseri Dress Euonymus japonicus ‘Silverqueen' Acer mono Maxim. Spiraea x bumalda cv. Gold Flame Loropetalum chinense var.rubrum Sophora japonica Linn. Populus L. Brassicajuncea Ulmus pumila L. Populus tomentosa Carrière Fraxinus chinensis Roxb Cerasus sp.
Aerial View
Because of the level difference is great, lots of level difference ways are used in the design. There are lots of slopes and stairs in the site. There is a distinction in height in the design of the scene walls, so the best way to describe the site is aerial view. One can know directly the design idea and atmosphere through the full view. The red and white trees represent the special planting areas in the picture, which mainly reflects in the colors and height. And the whole cemetery garden is a sunken space. This kind of space has a better atmosphere feeling which is fenced by the scene walls, and also reflects another “world” better. We can see clearly the only way to the site is a channel. It learns from the entrance design of the art《Miho Museum》by Leon Ming Pei. It makes people feel like living in the paradise.
13
The door is between the two spaces. It is also the only way from one space to another. To build a “two worlds” idea, some abstract thresholds are designed in the entrance of the door. The solemnity and repression brought by high thresholds are suitable for the special scene areas.
A long simi-transparent glass curtain is interluded in the special design of the gate, which makes people examine themselves before entering into the“world”. They can see the difference with others through the glass and know clearly the aim and mood they come here.
Analysis
choosing principle of plants 1
The plants we have in our space are almost green. But it’s a new space, so we can choose the different colors to plant around the site.
choosing principle of plants 2
Due to the high walls to fence people’s views in the site. So a new “world space” is formed. So we made a choice and design on the planting height. We choose the higher trees in the cemetery areas, and the small trees in the grassy areas.
choosing principle of plants 3
It’s difficult to plant in a polluted area. So we need some plants which can build up the planting ecology. The plants should have strong ability to restore the soil.
Photinia x fraseri Dress Prunus cerasifera Ehrhart Cotinuscoggygriavar.purpurens Loropetalum chinense var.rubrum Ligustrum×vicaryi Rehder forsythia koreana 'sun gold' Spiraea x bumalda cv.Gold Flame Euonymus japonicus ‘Silverqueen'
Populus alba L Metasequoia glyptostroboides Larix olgensis Taxodium distichum Acer monoMaxim.
Cerasus sp. Cercis chinensis Bunge Fraxinus chinensis Roxb
Brassicajuncea
Populus L.
Populus tomentosa Carrière
Sophora japonica Linn. Ulmus pumila L.
Country Parks Sketch
Light And Shadow Display Diagram
1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 6 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 10 10 10 11 11 11 12 12 12 month year year
Door Devices Analysis Planting
Entrance Gate Sketch
Hilly Area Cutaway View Entrance Profile Map
Planting Scene 1 Planting Scene 2 Planting Scene 3 0m 9m 14m 5.2m 0m 11.5m 11m 6.2m aluminous gusset plate weathering resistant steel glass concrete marble granite paving material: paving material: 14
CLASSROOM REDEFINITION
—— OUTDOOR EDUCATION PARK
education theme park children activity
landscape structures design
How to provide better education for the next generation? It is a question for each individual and every country. Classroom Redefinition provides a supplementary solution for the current education system, hoping to compensate the neglected outdoor activities by the current education by use of parks while mitigating the uneven distribution of education resources.
At present, there exist many problems in the education system of China: attaching too much importance to in-class lessons but neglecting the physical exercise, differences among schools that lead to differentiated education for students, categorizing students by school and grade which hinders the communication between children with various characteristics and of different age. Therefore, I want to use landscape design to address these problems, break the stereotypes of classrooms and schools, and create a brand new outdoor classroom.
Individual work
Duration:[01/2020-03/2020]
Site location:Xi'an,Shannxi
Instructor:TANG TIANQI
E-mail:tangtianqi199402@163.com
03
Educational Development History
Modern education in China began with the Westernization Movement. Schools were opened for the student to learn from the advanced Western culture. After that, under the leadership of Hu Shi and Chen Duxiu in the New Culture Movement, education in China was brought to a new height and received increasing attention. A comprehensive education system is under construction and it is great to put education development on the agenda.
Site Analysis
Educational Data Analysis
We have focused on investigating the data of school enrollment and made a graphical analysis. Through a comprehensive comparison of the four different teaching places of elementary school, junior high school, senior high school and university, we have found that the education enrollment rate in China has been increasing year by year since 1965 to reach a leap in quality, which indicates that the country attaches great importance to the education development and cultivation, and that education is gradually developing towards a better direction.
Educational Data Analysis
1-3years 5-7years
Age
9-11years
3-5years 11-13years 13-15years 15-17years
First, it concerns the imbalanced education resources . There are huge gaps between different regions and different schools. In addition, due to the policies in some regions, some students have no access to a good school at the beginning.
7-9years
Problem And Solution
electronic
The left side of the ability circle represents the knowledge learned in the classrooms, such as science, mathematics, literature, and computer technology. The current education focuses on the left side while ignoring the comprehensive development on the right, such as physical exercise, interpersonal relationship development, and understanding the nature.
The second problem is the monotonous education model . Should inclass education include more knowledge or the teaching contributing to the integrated development of abilities? The current education model attaches great importance to the scores, resulting in negative influence on the physical and mental health of students and the problems of going overboard on one or some subjects. Students do not have enough time and opportunities to develop their own interest, and the cultivation of individualities is ignored.
The third problem concerns the education classification . Students with physical defects or difficulties in studying with other children are usually trained and educated separately in special schools. Although it is convenient for both sides, there lacks the connection with the students from ordinary schools in their subsequent auxiliary learning, such as holding fellowship activities. It is hard for those kids to be part of a society while missing the opportunities to develop interpersonal relationships.
Therefore, based on the three points above, hope to use the knowledge and skills relevant to landscape to make an auxiliary landscape that can improve the education model.
John Dewey’s Democracy and Education has discussed about the connection between education and life. It is said that education is not limited to the in-class learning from the textbooks while life is also part of the education. Therefore, we have combined this point with the problem of imbalanced education resources from our preliminary research and concluded that since the education resources in the classroom are imbalanced and we cannot change it, it is better to take the idea of life as the core of the outdoor classroom to solve the problems through landscape-related skills.
The reason of choosing Joan Miró’s paintings as the source of inspiration is that the colors and style of his paintings are rich and child-oriented, because he has been observing the world with a child’s heart. Thus, in our design it is also necessary to understand the children’s needs and thoughts in order to maximize the role and function of the landscape.
After investigating and analyzing the schools in Xi’an, we chose a site where there are many schools with great differences—an urban village near the Qinglong Temple in Xi’an. Nearby the project site are the metro station of Qinglong Temple on Line 4, multiple bus lines, and many student residents.
Design Strategy Analysis
We observed and extracted elements from some of Joan Miró’s works, copied and reorganized these elements in different permutations and combinations. The collage design combined with the site features has provided inspiration for the overall layout.
Manual Model
When creating the collage design, we thought that the flat design elements couldn’t fully reflect or provide a very good source of ideas and inspiration for the overall landscape design, so we dug deeper into the extracted elements and made a manual model. Through observing and making hand-made models we created the landscape installations in a three-dimensional world.
defects Ability AbilityCircle science mathematics literature
natural relationships running sports
primary school middle school high school university 700 500 million 1965-2018 enrollment
office residential traffic artery primary school nursery school middle school bus station site terrain zone terrain building area 16
Masterplan
Functional Space Analysis
Bouncing space
Hearing Pool Sketch
Device Analysis
When designing the sound space, we included the needs of special people by using water as a communication medium to design a sound gallery where the height of the fountains can change according to different voices based on the principle combining fountains and perception of sound. We also put some simple words used in daily life into the database, so that it can help the disabled group to have vocal practice and let them communicate with others.
How do we play with other kids as a hearing impaired group?
Single bridge space
We can communicate through this fountain that recognizes simple conversations!
people:
To exercise the jumping ability of the targeted age group.
Maze space
By exploring the physical development of body, it is proposed to establish a hemisphere trampoline space with the principle of balloon.
children
To exercise, strengthen physical fitness and improve thinking ability
By exploring children’s way of entertainment and the methods of improve their physical fitness and thinking-oriented ability, it is proposed to establish a children’s maze with low walls. The parents watching around can participate when children are playing to increase their interactivity.
function: function: function: function:
Nature space
people: people: people:
children children
After learning the information about the hearingimpaired, we understand that some people can hear the sound but it is difficult to discriminate different sounds. It is proposed to establish an air duct site that changes the sound through airflow to strengthen their ability to discriminate sounds.
To provide a place for reading and learning. To provide a place for learning and exchanging experiences.
children children
teenagers teenagers
By understanding the actual situations of nearby schools, we found that there is a lack of mutual exchange of learning experiences between schools, so we plan to establish an outdoor library space for people of all ages to learn and exchange experiences.
people:
teenagers teenagers
students study: study: study: study:
To exercise children’s ability of keeping balancing.
study:
To learn about nature and plants.
N hearing impaired
people: people: people:
study: study: study:
"hello" "goodbye"
function:
By establishing a highly naturalized ecological area, it is possible to better enrich people’s visual and sensory experiences by including more natural species. In the meantime, it can allow the visitors to learn and acquire the knowledge and common sense about nature.
function: function: function:
all all
By exploring the physical development of body, it is proposed to establish an activity space that helps to exercise children’s ability of keeping balancing.
Road space
"sorry" "good""thanks" "please" Sound space
To exercise children’s ability of climbing.
By exploring the physical development of body, it is proposed to establish an activity space that helps to exercise the children’s ability of climbing.
To improve the physical fitness comprehensively.
Through a comprehensive analysis of the site design, it is found that the site has a certain degree of height difference. Areas of different functions need to be connected with slopes, while these slopes can serve as entertainment venues for skateboarders to improve people’s physical fitness.
Elevation Of Water Pool
1200mm 750mm 500mm Hibiscus syriacus Linn. Koelreuteria paniculata Chimonanthus praecox marble rubble granite Fountain height classificationTo improve the ability to discriminate sounds.
Library space
Climbing space
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 17 16 14 13 12 11 10 15 9 1.Entrance to study area 2.Climbing and single-plank bridge area 3.Maze area 4.Listen to the wind corridor 7.Outdoor Library 11.Platform activity area 14.Insect flora 17.Aerial trails 15.Natural area exit one 16.Natural area exit two 12.Toxic plant area 13.Water sports platform 8.Study area exit 9.shoryuji 10.Natural area entrance 6.clouds paradise5.Hearing Pool area 17
Motor
Children's Height Analysis
We conducted a detailed data analysis on children’s heights to sum up the average heights of the children of different age and present the data with graphs. According to the data, we got the insights and diverse plans for the design of the equipment for climbing and canoe bridges, which could ensure the training and increase the playability and fun of the equipment.
Device Analysis
The installation adopts the design of joint modules, which can not only ensure convenient installation and disassembly of the equipment, but also allow children to make adjustments at any time when using them to achieve different entertainment purposes. The combination of single bridge and climbing devices makes it look like a large-scale facility and brings out the potential of other additional functions, such as a seat or a semi-enclosed parking space.
Elevation Of Device
Clouds Paradise Sketch
Concept And Elevation Of Device Outdoor Library Sketch strength
In Democracy and Education, it is mentioned that the experience sharing in education is very important, so we have considered how to diversify the experience sharing when designing the space of the outdoor library. We think that experience sharing shouldn’t be limited to the reading of books, but can be realized through different forms. Therefore, we have different facilities in the venue, such as enclosed seats around the podium, projection screens and galleries on the view wall, etc. Different activities can bring different experience, as well as growth from different aspects.
Area Sketch
25cm 2.5m 2.1m 1.7m 1.4m 15cm 10cm 55cm 75cm It can provide trampoline activities as well as place for rest. It can provide trampoline activities as well as some other sports. Syringa oblata Lindl. Ginkgo biloba L. Pirus, Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge
76 171 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 high age three years old sixteen years old single activity team work rest 2400mm 1800mm 600mm Ilex chinensis Sims Ulmus pumila L. Sabina procumbens Buxus megistophylla Levl. Floor Decoration Floor Decoration Floor Decoration cement cement cement concrete concrete concrete Activity Space Activity Space Activity Space Device Device Device plastic plastic plastic plastic plastic min small middle max The balloons are elastic, changeable, etc., which symbolize today’s interpersonal relationships. The white clouds symbolize purity and also convey a sense of comfort. + Elastic social We create an outdoor functional space similar to an indoor trampoline room. The design adopts the concept of clouds and balloons. We think that outdoor exercise is beneficial to all student groups, and we also hope that they can find the balance of social relationships in the flexible space so as to better enhance the friendship between each other and the connection with other nearby schools. We need physical and mental relaxation as well as exercise. material analysis: material analysis: material analysis: pvc Stainless steel terrazzo wood brick speech exhibition deal read talk movie 18
Plant Configuration Analysis
SYMPTOMS
1 2 3 4 5 6 Toxic plants dead max Insect-attracting plants 7 8 9 10 11 12 month Small Trees And Shrubs Vines And Cover Plant Trees Trochilidae Bee TOXIC PART All parts, Especially Roots All parts, Especially Roots Young Plant, Seeds Berries Leaves, Branches Bark,Sprouts,FoliageAll parts Fatal. Large amounts of raw or cooked leaves can cause convulsions, coma, followed rapidly by death. Children have been poisoned by using pieces of the pithy stems for blowguns. Nausea and digestive upset. Fatal. Produces nausea and vomiting, depression, difficult breathing, prostration and coma. Like Dumb Cane, contains small needle-like crystals of calcium oxalate that cause intense irritation and burning of the mouth and tongue. Digestive upset, nervous excitement, depression. May be fatal. Blue, purple color, resembling wild grapes. May be fatal. Extremely poisonous. Affects the heart, produces severe digestive upset and has caused death. Children have suffered nausea, weakness and depression after chewing the bark and seeds. Leaf Blade
Optimum Viewing Period In the right half of the site, we planned a more natural playing field, where there are more species, plants, and better opportunities to learn about nature. Two special classifications for attracting insects and toxic plants were added to the plants in order to make people better understand nature and be aware of self-protection in the wild. Toxic plant learning activities Insect viewing activities Natural Area Sketch
Mirabilis jalapa L. Helianthus annuus L. Nepenthes sp. Weigela florida Rhopalocera Fuchsia hybrida Voss. Salvia japonica Thunb. Petunia hybrida Ajuga multiflora Bunge Agastache rugosa Rheum palmatum L. Sambucus williamsiiv Rhododendron simsii Planch. Arisaema heterophyllum Blume Delphinium grandiflorum Menispermum dauricum DC. Amsonia elliptica Robinia pseudoacacia L Ginkgo biloba L. Ulmus pumila L. Armeniaca sibirica (L.) Lam Albizia julibrissin Koelreuteria paniculata Pirus, Magnolia denudata Buxus megistophylla Levl. Syringa oblata Lindl. Ilex chinensis Sims Crataegus pinnatifida Bunge Hibiscus syriacus Linn. Punica granatum L. Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' Chimonanthus praecox Sabina procumbens Lonicera japonica Thunb. Pharbitis nil (Linn.)Choisy Rosa chinensis Poa annua L. Fruit-picking activity 19
JOY TURBO
——Collective Emotion Care System
urban park community service system
interactive installation
JOY TURBO is a collective care system, which integrates education, leisure, and entertainment. By setting up the functions and enriching the scape forms for different groups of people, it can alleviate the psychological and phychological state of the group to a certain extent, thereby improving the sense of joy and happiness of the group in the community and making up an important part of the community missing.
Team work
Team member:
Ma Le (Architectural Design),
Wang Keying (Interaction Design),
Chen Zhihang (Landscape Design)
Duration:[11/2019-12/2019]
Site location:Xi'an,Shannxi
Instructor:TANG TIANQI
E-mail:tangtianqi199402@163.com
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Site Location
building
subway station
Historical Development
The historical trajectory of the site: The site had long been used as a nursery garden in history. After the founding of the New China, Xi’an Zoo was built here, making it an urban activity center of entertainment and leisure. However, in response to the demands of era development, the original zoo could not bear the saturated quantity of tourists anymore. After the removal of the zoo, this size was rebuilt into a general park named Changle Park, which enjoys a nice landscape and vivid jungles with the greening rate up to 89%.
Design Purposal
The project is located on the lake central island in Changle Park. At present, besides vegetation, the lake central island lacks facilities for leisure and entertainment, promising creative design. However, the island is located at the center of this park and serves as the linkage for different areas in the park, bringing a lot of development potential in space. Therefore, we expect to remake the lake central island a park hub with our design and bring new vitality to the park.
park use line
projiect area building
The project lies in Changle Park in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province, with convenient traffic nearby and complete infrastructure. A series of infrastructures such as residential areas, education zones, office areas and medical regions are involved around. There is a high density of population—complicated groups of crowd and visitors of different ages in the area.
street
train station ancient building house school office
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User Analysis
We collected nearby users’ feedbacks about the park through questionnaire. As shown by the following icons, the majority prefer to relax when they’re down in mood, but they cannot be satisfied with existing hardware facilities in the park.
Problem And Solution
Social problems
Problems about children
Problems about provision for the aged
1. Provision for the aged and infant care cannot be satisfied at the same time.
2. Unwilling to give birth due to high stress in infant care.
The solution to emotional problems
1. Accompanying can relieve the loneliness of children and old people, which is the best way to relieve negative emotions. The problem can be solved by the provision of more interactive communication places.
Will
go
satisfied
in the park?
3. There is no place for children to spend time after school.
4. Communications between the old, children and teenagers are separated.
5. It is common in China that two generations live under one roof, leading to loss of ancestor inheritance.
Emotion problems
1. Children lack the accompanying: lonely.
2. High study stress for teenagers: depressed.
3. Work stress for middle-aged persons: agitated.
4. Narrow communication circle for old people: solitary.
Definition:
More than a residence living room or a house
themselves
Users of different ages have proposed different demands
influence the spatial layout of the landscape.
Function Demand And Space Analysis
Get together for talking
2. By solving the problem of “two generations under one roof”, communication between different ages can be promoted, while better entertainment experience can be brought. More entertainment facilities can enhance exchanges and interactions between different ages.
3. With more quiet environments, middle-aged people can relieve anxiety and stress and relax their emotions.
For the future
1. Solve emotional problems—with full confidence in life.
2. People of different ages realize cooperative development based on mutual dependence
3. Create a better society.
It is a multi-functional, diversified and joint-participant collective care system integrating education, parentchild gathering and certain mental adjustment.
In addition, users of different ages suffer from different social and physiological problems in social life, which can be be emotionally detrimental. It is expected that our design can not only satisfy users’ expectations for existing facilities in the park, but also relieve their negative emotions through functions and space. We hope the design can form a collective emotion care system.
Fitness exercise
Personal performance
Personal performance
Shoreside platformSightseeing from a far distance
Function Demand And Space Analysis
With JOY TURBO we expect all the visitors can get certain emotional satisfaction and relieve negative emotions with some activities or facilities. All our experimental models are designed from the sense organ level, aiming to explore pleasing colors, shapes and architectural forms.
Masterplan Sightseeing Platform Sketch
The landscape design aims to form the collective emotion care system through the configuration of paths and functional zones. At first, we hope to form an emotional loop by setting the closed path, implying a cycle from calmness to pleasure and finally to the calmness again. We design this as the emotional loop can help people realize long-time emotional stability, rather than temporary emotional peak or valley. Specifically, different functional zones are configured on the path. With the close association with emotions, these functional zones can bring high spirits or calm people down.
We’ve designed a series of landscape nodes along with major emotion loops. The playground for children in the architecture brings an emotional peak on site; the open sightseeing platform helps people relieve emotions and take delight; some users can stay alone and calm down in the enclosed space created by tree pools; people walking on the water footpaths, namely a transition zone, can relieve their emotional fluctuation. Users’ different emotional demands are satisfied by different nodes on site.
Activities on water
Entertainment for children
Teacher 7-17teenagers 18-45youth 46-69middle-age 69+old Student Retire Artist Doctor Another With family members and needs to be cared for they need some play area Baby Teenagers Teenagers worker Child party and play games to relieve stress 76% YES NO 24% 83% 17% 80% 20% 34% 66%
for functions. These demands will
J O Y T U R B O
M M 4M 8M Emotion loop Circulation Funtional node Vegetation stage node nature deck increased plate Walkway under the water planting pool and bench walkway on the water storm event storm eventordinary times ordinary times
you
to the park when you’re down in the mood? Will you spend any money in the park? Are you
with the hardware equipment
Do you often use interactive devices in the park? show
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In the quiet zone, a series of enclosed spaces is created to calm people down. Here, the enclosed space is created by two manners: tree pools as walls; tall trees as the enclosure.
User Analysis
Approaching the water can help people calm down, so we design some roads on the water to link people’s association with water. With different heights and distances from the water, this section of road can meet diversified needs.
As found in the user survey, a lot of old users want to make personal performance and expect such a place for art performing. Therefore, we design a series of stages in the landscape. These stages are linked with mobile phone APP, so users who want to give a performance can book the stage and performing time with the online APP.
Planting Scheme
JOY TURBO aims to solve different emotional problems. We select different colors of plants, mainly those with distinctive colors and diversified seasonal looks, to present different emotions of users on site.
Hydrophilic Trail Sketch
Pinus bungeana Zucc Ligustrum lucidum Ilex chinensis Sims Ophiopogon japonicus Zoysia tenuifolia Willd. ex Trin Trifolium repens L Cotoneaster horizontalis Decne Hemerocallis fulva Sabina vulgaris Antoine Nandina domestica Buxus sinica (Rehd. et Wils.) Forsythia suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl Jasminum nudiflorum Lindl Hibiscus syriacus Linn Toona sinensis Punica granatum L Acer mono Maxim Diospyros kaki Thunb. Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum' Prunus Cerasifera Ehrhar f. atropurpurea (Jacq.) Rehd. Pinus armandii Franch Robinia pseudoacacia L Ginkgo biloba L Metasequoia glyptostroboides Koelreuteria paniculata
Dark Green Yellow Warm Yellow Orange Brown RedLight Green
BigTree Small Tree Shrubs Ground Cover SPRING SUMMER AUTUMN WINTER 15M-20M 4M-12M 0.6M-2M ≤0.5M 0.6M 1.2M 2.4M 0.6M 1.2M 2.4M Silent Zone Sketch
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OTHERWORKS
HAND DRAWING
DIGITAL DRAWING
PHOTOGRAPHY
PHYSICAL MODEL
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