References

•GHG emission data and reports (national communications, biannual update reports, national inventory reports) to the UNFCCC: https://unfccc.int/documents / https://di.unfccc.int/detailed_data_by_party

•Nationally determined contributions (NDCs) under the Paris Agreement: https://unfccc.int/NDCREG

•Energy flow diagrammes (simplified): International Energy Agency https://www.iea.org/sankey

•National and regional gas data: National statistics and BP’s Statistical Review of World Energy https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-review-of-world-energy.html

•Pirani S (2019). Central Asian Gas: prospects for the 2020s. The Oxford Institute for Energy Studies. https://www.oxfordenergy.org/publications/central-asian-gas-prospects-for-the-2020s

•Scarpelli T., Jacob D., Maasakkers J., Sulprizio M., Sheng Jian-Xiong, Rose K., Romeo L., Worden J., Janssens-Maenhout G. (2020).

A global gridded inventory of methane emissions from oil, gas, and coal exploitation based on national reports to the UNFCCC.

Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 12, 563–575, 2020 https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-12-563-2020

•Zhang Yu., Jacob D, Lu Xiao, Maasakkers J., Scarpelli T., Sheng Jian-Xiong, Shen Lu, Qu Zhen, Sulprizio M., Chang J., Bloom A., Ma

Shuang, Worden J., Parker R., Boesch H. (2021). Attribution of the accelerating increase in atmospheric methane during 2010–2018 by inverse analysis of GOSAT observations. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 3643–3666, 2021 https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3643-2021

•UNEP (2021). An Eye on Methane International Methane Emissions Observatory https://www.unep.org/resources/report/eye-methane-international-methane-emissions-observatory-2021-report

•Gan, Y., El-Houjeiri, H.M., Badahdah, A. et al. (2020). Carbon footprint of global natural gas supplies to China. Nature

Communications 11, 824 (February 2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14606-4

•Zoi Environment Network (2019-2021). Central Asia climate change information products: https://zoinet.org/products